1. Predictors and correlations of emotional intelligence among medical students at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah
- Author
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Maha Yousef Baabdullah, Razan Faisal Alahmadi, Safia Mohammad Binshihon, Nahla Khamis Ibrahim, Rawan Aesh Almahyawi, and Wafaa Ali Algethmi
- Subjects
Stress management ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,education ,Perceived Stress Scale ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Self-efficacy ,Data collection ,030504 nursing ,business.industry ,Predictors ,Emotional intelligence ,General Medicine ,Stratified sampling ,Authentic leadership ,Leadership ,Perceived-stress ,Scale (social sciences) ,Original Article ,0305 other medical science ,business ,Clinical psychology - Abstract
Objectives To determine the predictors of Emotional Intelligence (EI), and its relationship with academic performance, leadership capacity, self-efficacy and the perceived stress between medical students at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Methods A cross-sectional study was done among 540 students selected through a multi-stage stratified random sampling method during 2015/2016. A standardized, confidential data collection sheet was used. It included Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence (SSREI) scale, Authentic Leadership questionnaire, General Self-Efficacy Scale and the short version of Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-4). Both descriptive and inferential statistics were done, and a multiple linear regression model was constructed. Results The predictors of high EI were gender (female), increasing age, and being non-smoker. EI was positively associated with better academic performance, leadership capacity and self-efficacy. It was negatively correlated to perceived-stress. Conclusion Female gender, age, non-smoking were the predictors of high EI. Conduction of holistic training programs on EI, leadership and self-efficacy are recommended. More smoking control programs and stress management courses are required.
- Published
- 2017