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2. Intravenous alteplase for stroke with unknown time of onset guided by advanced imaging: systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data

Author

Acosta, Boris Raul, Aegidius, Karen, Albiker, Christian, Alegiani, Anna, Almendrote, Miriam, Alonso, Angelika, Althaus, Katharina, Amarenco, Pierre, Amiri, Hemasse, Anders, Bettina, Aniculaesei, Adriana, Appleton, Jason, Arenillas, Juan, Back, Christina, Bähr, Christian, Bardutzky, Jürgen, Baronnet-Chauvet, Flore, Bathe-Peters, Rouven, Bayer-Karpinska, Anna, Becerra, Juan L., Beck, Christoph, Belchí Guillamon, Olga, Benoit, Amandine, Berhoune, Nadia, Bindila, Daniela, Birchenall, Julia, Blanc-Lasserre, Karine, Blanco Gonzales, Miguel, Bobinger, Tobias, Bodechtel, Ulf, Bodiguel, Eric, Bojaryn, Urszula, Bonnet, Louise, Bouamra, Benjamin, Bourgeois, Paul, Boutitie, Florent, Breuer, Lorenz, Breynaert, Ludovic, Broughton, David, Brouns, Raf, Brugirard, Sébastian, Bruneel, Bart, Buggle, Florian, Cakmak, Serkan, Calleja, Ana, Calvet, David, Carrera, David, Chen, Hsin-Chieh, Cheng, Bastian, Cheripelli, Bharath, Cho, Tae-Hee, Choe, Chi-un, Choy, Lillian, Christensen, Hanne, Ciatipis, Mareva, Cloud, Geoffrey, Cogez, Julien, Cortijo, Elisa, Crozier, Sophie, Damgaard, Dorte, Dani, Krishna, De Coene, Beatrijs, De Hollander, Isabel, De Keyser, Jacques, De Klippel, Nina, De Maeseneire, Charlotte, De Smedt, Ann, del Mar Castellanos Rodrigo, Maria, Deltour, Sandrine, Demeestere, Jelle, Derex, Laurent, Desfontaines, Philippe, Dittrich, Ralf, Dixit, Anand, Dobbels, Laurens, Domigo, Valérie, Dorado, Laura, Druart, Charlotte, Dupont, Kristina Hougaard, Dusart, Anne, Dziewas, Rainer, Ebinger, Martin, Ebner, Matthias, Edjali-Goujon, Myriam, Eisele, Philipp, El Tawil, Salwa, Elhfnawy, Ahmed, Endres, Matthias, Etexberria, Ana, Evans, Nicholas, Fandler, Simon, Fazekas, Franz, Felix, Sandra, Fiebach, Jochen B., Fiehler, Jens, Filipov, Alexandra, Filipski, Katharina, Fleischmann, Robert, Foerch, Christian, Ford, Ian, Gaenslen, Alexandra, Galinovic, Ivana, Gancedo, Elena Meseguer, Ganeshan, Ramanan, García Esperón, Carlos, Garrido, Alicia, Gattringer, Thomas, Geraghty, Olivia, Geran, Rohat, Gerloff, Christian, Gerner, Stefan, Godon-Hardy, Sylvie, Göhler, Jos, Golsari, Amir, Gomis, Meritxell, Gorriz, David, Gramse, Verena, Grau, Laia, Griebe, Martin, Guerrero, Cristina, Guerzoglu, Damla, Guettier, Sophie, Guiraud, Vincent, Gumbinger, Christoph, Gunreben, Ignaz, Haertig, Florian, Hametner, Christian, Hanseeuw, Bernard, Hansen, Andreas, Hansen, Jakob, Harbo, Thomas, Harloff, Andreas, Harmel, Peter, Häusler, Karl Georg, Heinen, Florian, Held, Valentin, Hellwig, Simon, Hemelsoet, Dimitri, Hennerici, Michael, Herm, Juliane, Hermans, Sylvia, Hernández, María, Hervas Vicente, Jose, Hjort, Niels, Hobeanu, Cristina, Hobohm, Carsten, Höfner, Elmar, Hohenbichler, Katharina, Hommel, Marc, Hoppe, Julia, Hornberger, Eva, Hoyer, Carolin, Huang, Xuya, Ipsen, Nils, Isern, Irina, Ispierto, Lourdes, Iversen, Helle, Jeppesen, Lise, Jimenez, Marta, Jungehülsing, Jan, Jüttler, Eric, Kalladka, Dheeraj, Kallmünzer, Bernd, Kar, Arindam, Kellert, Lars, Kemmling, André, Kessler, Tobias, Khan, Usman, Klein, Matthias, Kleinschnitz, Christoph, Klockziem, Matti, Knops, Michael, Koehler, Luzie, Koehrmann, Martin, Kohlfürst, Heinz, Kollmar, Rainer, Kraft, Peter, Krause, Thomas, Kristensen, Bo, Kröber, Jan M., Kurka, Natalia, Ladoux, Alexandre, Laloux, Patrice, Lamy, Catherine, Landrault, Emmanuelle, Lauer, Arne, Lebely, Claire, Leempoel, Jonathan, Lees, Kennedy, Leger, Anne, Legrand, Laurence, Lemmens, Robin, Li, Lin, Löbbe, Anna-Mareike, London, Frederic, Lopez-cancio, Elena, Lorenz, Matthias, Louw, Stephen, Lovelock, Caroline, Lozano Sánchez, Manuel, Lucente, Giuseppe, Lückl, Janos, Luna, Alain, Macha, Kosmas, Machet, Alexandre, Mackenrodt, Daniel, Madzar, Dominik, Majoie, Charles, Männer, Anika, Maqueda, Vicky, Marstrand, Jacob, Martinez, Alicia, Marzina, Annika, Mechthouff, Laura, Meden, Per, Meersman, Guy, Meier, Julia, Mellerio, Charles, Menn, Oliver, Meyer, Nadja, Michalski, Dominik, Michels, Peter, Michelsen, Lene, Millán Torne, Monica, Minnerup, Jens, Modrau, Boris, Moeller, Sebastian, Møller, Anette, Morel, Nathalie, Moreton, Fiona, Morin, Ludovic, Moulin, Thierry, Moynihan, Barry, Mueller, Anne K., Muir, Keith W., Mulero, Patricia, Mundiyanapurath, Sibu, Mutzenbach, Johannes, Nagel, Simon, Naggara, Oliver, Nallasivan, Arumugam, Navalpotro, Irene, Nave, Alexander H., Nederkoorn, Paul, Neeb, Lars, Neugebauer, Hermann, Neumann-Haefelin, Tobias, Nighoghossian, Norbert, Oberndorfer, Stefan, Opherk, Christian, Oppel, Lorenz, Oppenheim, Catherine, Orthgieß, Johannes, Ostergaard, Leif, Paindeville, Perrine, Palomeras, Ernest, Panitz, Verena, Patel, Bhavni, Peeters, Andre, Peeters, Dirk, Pellisé, Anna, Pelz, Johann, Pereira, Anthony, Pérez de la Ossa, Natalia, Perry, Richard, Petraza, Salvador, Peysson, Stéphane, Pfeilschifter, Waltraud, Pichler, Alexander, Pierskalla, Alexandra, Pledl, Hans-Werner, Poli, Sven, Pomrehn, Katrin, Poulsen, Marika, Prats, Luis, Presas, Silvia, Prohaska, Elisabeth, Puetz, Volker, Puig, Josep, Puig Alcántara, Josep, Purrucker, Jan, Quenardelle, Veronique, Ramachandran, Sankaranarayanan, Raphaelle, Soulliard, Raposo, Nicolas, Reiff, Tilman, Remmers, Michel, Renou, Pauline, Ribitsch, Martin, Richter, Hardy, Ringleb, Peter, Ritter, Martin, Ritzenthaler, Thomas, Rodier, Gilles, Rodriguez-Regent, Christine, Rodríguez-Yáñez, Manuel, Roennefarth, Maria, Roffe, Christine, Rosenbaum, Sverre, Rosso, Charlotte, Röther, Joachim, Rozanski, Michal, Ruiz de Morales, Noelia, Russo, Francesca, Rutgers, Matthieu, Sagnier, Sharmilla, Samson, Yves, Sánchez, Josep, Sauer, Tamara, Schäfer, Jan H., Schieber, Simon, Schill, Josef, Schlak, Dennis, Schlemm, Ludwig, Schmidt, Sein, Schonewille, Wouter, Schröder, Julian, Schulz, Andreas, Schurig, Johannes, Schwarting, Sönke, Schwarz, Alexander, Schwarzbach, Christopher, Seidel, Matthias, Seiler, Alexander, Sembill, Jochen, Serena Leal, Joaquin, Shetty, Ashit, Sibon, Igor, Simonsen, Claus Z., Singer, Oliver, Sivagnanaratham, Aravinth, Smets, Ide, Smith, Craig, Soors, Peter, Sprigg, Nikola, Spruegel, Maximilian, Stark, David, Steinert, Susanne, Stösser, Sebastian, Stuermlinger, Markus, Swinnen, Bart, Tamazyan, Ruben, Tembl, Jose, Terceno Izaga, Mikel, Thijs, Vincent, Thomalla, Götz, Touze, Emmanuel, Truelsen, Thomas, Turc, Guillaume, Turine, Gaetane, Tütüncü, Serdar, Tyrell, Pippa, Ustrell, Xavier, Vadot, Wilfried, Vallet, Anne-Evelyne, Vallet, Pauline, van den Berg, Lucie, van den Berg, Sophie, van Eendenburg, Cecile, Van Hooff, Robbert-Jan, van Sloten, Isabelle, Vanacker, Peter, Vancaester, Evelien, Vanderdonckt, Patrick, Vandermeeren, Yves, Vanhee, Frederik, Veltkamp, Roland, Vestergaard, Karsten, Viguier, Alain, Vilas, Dolores, Villringer, Kersten, Voget, Dieke, von Schrader, Jörg, von Weitzel, Paul, Warburton, Elisabeth, Weber, Claudia, Weber, Jörg, Wegscheider, Karl, Wegscheider, Mirko, Weimar, Christian, Weinstich, Karin, Weise, Christopher, Weise, Gesa, Willems, Chris, Winder, Klemens, Wittayer, Matthias, Wolf, Marc, Wolf, Martin, Wolff, Valerie, Wollboldt, Christian, Wollenweber, Frank, Wouters, Anke, Yalo, Bertrand, Yger, Marion, Younan, Nadia, Yperzeele, Laetita, Zegarac, Vesna, Zeiner, Pia, Ziemann, Ulf, Zonneveld, Thomas, Zuber, Mathieu, Akutsu, Tsugio, Aoki, Junya, Arakawa, Shuji, Doijiri, Ryosuke, Egashira, Yusuke, Enomoto, Yukiko, Fukuda-Doi, Mayumi, Furui, Eisuke, Furuta, Konosuke, Gotoh, Seiji, Hamasaki, Toshimitsu, Hasegawa, Yasuhiro, Hirano, Teryuki, Homma, Kazunari, Ichijyo, Masahiko, Ide, Toshihiro, Igarashi, Shuichi, Iguchi, Yasuyuki, Ihara, Masafumi, Ikenouchi, Hajime, Inoue, Manabu, Inoue, Tsuyoshi, Itabashi, Ryo, Ito, Yasuhiro, Iwama, Toru, Kamiyama, Kenji, Kamiyoshi, Shoko, Kanai, Haruka, Kanematsu, Yasuhisa, Kanzawa, Takao, Kimura, Kazumi, Kitayama, Jiro, Kitazono, Takanari, Koga, Masatoshi, Kondo, Rei, Kudo, Kohsuke, Kusumi, Masayoshi, Kuwahara, Ken, Matsumoto, Shoji, Matsuoka, Hideki, Mihara, Ban, Minematsu, Kazuo, Miura, Ken, Miwa, Kaori, Morita, Naomi, Mouri, Wataru, Murata, Kayo, Nagakane, Yoshinari, Nakase, Taizen, Ohara, Hiromi, Ohara, Nobuyuki, Ohnishi, Hideyuki, Ohta, Hajime, Ohtaki, Masafumi, Ohtani, Ryo, Ohtsuki, Toshiho, Ohyama, Hideo, Okada, Takashi, Okada, Yasushi, Osaki, Masato, Sakai, Nobuyuki, Sanbongi, Yoshiki, Sasaki, Naoshi, Sasaki, Makoto, Sato, Shoichiro, Seki, Kenta, Shimizu, Wataru, Shiokawa, Yoshiaki, Sozu, Takashi, Suzuki, Junichiro, Suzuki, Rieko, Takagi, Yasushi, Takizawa, Shunya, Tanahashi, Norio, Tanaka, Eijiro, Tanaka, Ryota, Tateishi, Yohei, Terada, Tomoaki, Terasaki, Tadashi, Todo, Kenichi, Tokunaga, Azusa, Toyoda, Kazunori, Tsujino, Akira, Ueda, Toshihiro, Uesaka, Yoshikazu, Uotani, Mihoko, Urabe, Takao, Watanabe, Masao, Yagita, Yoshiki, Yakushiji, Yusuke, Yamamoto, Haruko, Yasui, Keizo, Yonehara, Toshiro, Yoshimura, Sohei, Yoshimura, Shinichi, Aarnio, K., Alemseged, F., Anderson, C., Ang, T., Archer, M.L., Attia, J., Bailey, P., Balabanski, A., Barber, A., Barber, P.A., Bernhardt, J., Bivard, A., Blacker, D., Bladin, C.F., Brodtmann, A., Cadilhac, D., Campbell, B.C.V., Carey, L., Celestino, S., Chan, L., Chang, W.H., ChangI, A., Chen, C.H., Chen, C.-I., Chen, H.F., Chen, T.C., Chen, W.H., Chen, Y.Y., Cheng, C.A., Cheong, E., Chiou, Y.W., Choi, P.M., Chu, H.J., Chuang, C.S., Chung, T.C., Churilov, L., Clissold, B., Connelly, A., Coote, S., Coulton, B., Cowley, E., Cranefield, J., Curtze, S., D'Este, C., Davis, S.M., Day, S., Desmond, P.M., Dewey, H.M., Ding, C., Donnan, G.A., Drew, R., Eirola, S., Field, D., Frost, T., Garcia-Esperon, C., George, K., Gerraty, R., Grimley, R., Guo, Y.C., Hankey, G., Harvey, J., Ho, S.C., Hogan, K., Howells, D., Hsiao, P.M., Hsu, C.H., Hsu, C.T., Hsu, C.-S., Hsu, J.P., Hsu, Y.D., Hsu, Y.T., Hu, C.J., Huang, C.C., Huang, H.Y., Huang, M.Y., Huang, S.C., Huang, W.S., Jackson, D., Jeng, J.S., Jiang, S.K., Kaauwai, L., Kasari, O., King, J., Kleinig, T.J., Koivu, M., Kolbe, J., Krause, M., Kuan, C.W., Kung, W.L., Kyndt, C., Lau, C.L., Lee, A., Lee, C.Y., Lee, J.T., Lee, Y., Lee, Y.C., Levi, C., Levi, C.R., Lien, L.M., Lim, J.C., Lin, C.C., Lin, C.H., Lin, C.M., Lin, D., Liu, C.H., Liu, J., Lo, Y.C., Loh, P.S., Low, E., Lu, C.H., Lu, C.J., Lu, M.K., Ly, J., Ma, H., Macaulay, L., Macdonnell, R., Mackey, E., Macleod, M., Mahadevan, J., Maxwell, V., McCoy, R., McDonald, A., McModie, S., Meretoja, A., Mishra, S., Mitchell, P.J., Miteff, F., Moore, A., Muller, C., Ng, F., Ng, F.C., Ng, J-L., O'Brian, W., O'Collins, V., Oxley, T.J., Parsons, M.W., Patel, S., Peng, G.S., Pesavento, L., Phan, T., Rodrigues, E., Ross, Z., Sabet, A., Sallaberger, M., Salvaris, P., Shah, D., Sharma, G., Sibolt, G., Simpson, M., Singhal, S., Snow, B., Spratt, N., Stark, R., Sturm, J., Sun, M.C., Sun, Y., Sung, P.S., Sung, Y.F., Suzuki, M., Tan, M., Tang, S.C., Tatlisumak, T., Thijs, V., Tiainen, M., Tsai, C.H., Tsai, C.K., Tsai, C.L., Tsai, H.T., Tsai, L.K., Tseng, C.H., Tseng, L.T., Tsoleridis, J., Tu, H., Tu, H.T-H., Vallat, W., Virta, J., Wang, W.C., Wang, Y.T., Waters, M., Weir, L., Wijeratne, T., Williams, C., Wilson, W., Wong, A.A., Wong, K., Wu, T.Y., Wu, Y.H., Yan, B., Yang, F.C., Yang, Y.W., Yassi, N., Yeh, H.L., Yeh, J.H., Yeh, S.J., Yen, C.H., Young, D., Ysai, C.L., Zhang, W.W., Zhao, H., Zhao, L., Althaus-Knaurer, Katharina, Bendszus, Martin, Berrouschot, Jörg, Bluhmki, Erich, Bovi, Paolo, Chatellier, Gilles, Cove, Lynda, Davis, Stephen, Dixit, A., Donnan, Geoffrey, Ehrenkrona, Christina, Eschenfelder, Christoph, Fatar, Marc, Francisco Arenillas, Juan, Gruber, Franz, Hacke, Werner, Kala, Lalit, Kapeller, Peter, Kaste, Markku, Kessler, Christof, Köhrmann, Martin, Laage, Rico, Lees, Kennedy R., Leys, Didier, Luna Rodriguez, Alain, Mas, Jean-Louis, Mikulik, Robert, Molina, Carlos, Muddegowda, Girish, Muir, Keith, Niederkorn, Kurt, Nuñez, Xavier, Schellinger, Peter, Schwab, Stefan, Serena, Joaquin, Sobesky, Jan, Steiner, Thorsten, Svenson, Ann-Sofie, Toni, Danilo, von Kummer, Rüdiger, Wahlgren, Nils, Wardlaw, Joanna, Betensky, Rebecca A., Boulouis, Gregoire, Carandang, Raphael A., Copen, William A., Cougo, Pedro, Cutting, Shawna, Drake, Kendra, Ford, Andria L., Hallenbeck, John, Harris, Gordon J., Hoesch, Robert, Hsia, Amie, Kase, Carlos, Latour, Lawrence, Lev, Michael H., Muzikansky, Alona, Nagaraja, Nandakumar, Schwamm, Lee H., Searls, Eric, Song, Shlee S., Starkman, Sidney, Warach, Steven, Wu, Ona, Yoo, Albert J., Zand, Ramin, Ma, Henry, Schwamm, Lee H, Bladin, Christopher F, Campbell, Bruce C V, Churilov, Leonid, Fiebach, Jochen B, Kleinig, Timothy J, Latour, Lawrence L, Levi, Christopher R, Molina, Carlos A, Muir, Keith W, Parsons, Mark W, Pedraza, Salvador, Schellinger, Peter D, Simonsen, Claus Z, Song, Shlee S, Hsu, Chung Y, Yassi, Nawaf, Donnan, Geoffrey A, and Davis, Stephen M

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2020
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4. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author

Abdelhamid, N, Abdul Rahman, D, Abdul-Saheb, M, Abreu, P, Abroskina, M, Abu Ahmad, F, Accassat, S, Acciaresi, M, Adami, A, Ahmad, N, Ahmed, F, Alberto Hawkes, M, Alemseged, F, Ali, A, Altavilla, R, Alwis, L, Amarenco, P, Amaro, S, Amaya Sanchez, LE, Amelia Pinto, A, Ameriso, SF, Amin, H, Amino, T, Amjad, AK, Anagnostou, E, Andersen, G, Anderson, C, Anderson, DC, Andrea Falco, M, Andres Mackinnon, F, Andreu, D, Androulakis, M, Angel Gamero, M, Angel Saredo, G, Angeles Diaz, R, Angels Font, M, Anticoli, S, Arauz, A, Arauz Gongora, AA, Araya, P, Arenillas Lara, JF, Arias Rivas, S, Arnold, M, Augustin, S, Avelar, W, Azevedo, E, Babikian, V, Bacellar, A, Badalyan, K, Bae, HJ, Baez Martinez, EM, Bagelmann, H, Bailey, P, Bak, Z, Baker, M, Balazs, A, Baldaranov, D, Balogun, I, Balueva, T, Bankuti, Z, Bar, M, Baranowska, A, Bardutzky, J, Barker Trejo, S, Barlinn, J, Baronnet, F, Barroso, C, Barteys, M, Bartolottiova, T, Barulin, A, Bas, M, Bashir, S, Basile, V, Bathe-Peters, R, Bathula, R, Batista, C, Batur Caglayan, H, Baumgartner, P, Bazan, R, Bazhenova, O, Beaudry, M, Beer, J, Behnam, Y, Beilei, C, Beinlich, A, Bejot, Y, Belkin, A, Benavente, OR, Benjamin, A, Berardi, V, Bereczki, D, Berkowitz, SD, Berlingieri, J, Berrios, W, Berrouschot, J, Bhandari, M, Bhargavah, M, Bicker, H, Bicsak, T, Bilik, M, Bindila, D, Birchenall, J, Birnbaum, L, Black, T, Blacker, D, Blacquiere, D, Blanc-Labarre, C, Blank, C, Blazejewska-Hyzorek, B, Bloch, S, Bodiguel, E, Bogdanov, E, Boos, L, Borcsik, L, Bornstein, N, Bouly, S, Braga, G, Bragado, I, Bravi, MC, Brokalaki, C, Brola, W, Brouns, R, Bruce, D, Brzoska-Mizgalska, J, Buck, B, Buksinska-Lisik, M, Burke, J, Burn, M, Bustamante, G, Cabrejo, L, Cai, K, Cajaraville, S, Calejo, M, Calvet, D, Campillo, J, Campos Costa, E, Camps, P, Can Alaydin, H, Candeloro, E, Canepa, C, Cantu Brito, CG, Cappellari, M, Carcel, C, Cardona Portela, P, Cardoso, F, Carek, M, Carletti, M, Carlos Portilla, J, Caruso, P, Casado-Naranjo, I, Castellini, P, Castro, D, Castro Meira, F, Cavallini, A, Cayuela Caudevilla, N, Cenciarelli, S, Cereda, C, Cerrone, P, Chakrabarti, A, Chaloulos-Iakovidis, P, Chamorro, A, Chandrasena, D, Chang, DI, Che, C, Chembala, J, Chen, J, Chen, Z, Chen, T, Chen, H, Chen, X, Chen, G, Chen, L, Chen, S, Cheripelli, B, Chin, M, Chiquete Anaya, E, Chorazy, M, Christensen, H, Christensen, T, Christian, L, Chu, F, Chung, CS, Clark, W, Clarke, R, Claverie, S, Clemente Agostoni, E, Clissold, B, Coelho, J, Cohen, D, Colakoglu, S, Collas, D, Condurso, R, Connolly, SJ, Consoli, D, Constantin, C, Constantino Silva, AB, Contardo, L, Corlobe, A, Correia, M, Correia, C, Cortijo Garcia, E, Coull, B, Coutts, S, Coveney, S, Cras, P, Crols, R, Crozier, S, Csanyi, A, Csiba, L, Csontos, K, Csuha, R, Cui, L, Cunha, L, Curtze, S, Czerska, M, Czlonkowska, A, Czurko, M, Czuryszkiewicz, M, Dagnino, M, Dai, C, Daineko, A, Dalek, G, Damgaard, D, Danese, A, Dani, K, Danku, V, Dario Toledo, W, Dávalos, A, De Havenon, A, De Keyser, J, De Klippel, N, De La Torre, J, De Pauw, A, De Smedt, A, De Torres, R, De Vries Basson, MM, Dearborn, J, Deganutto, R, Degeorgia, M, Deguchi, I, Del Giudice, A, Delcourt, C, Delgado-Mederos, R, Della Marca, G, Delpont, B, Deltour, S, Demets, DL, Dennis, M, Desai, J, Devine, J, Dhollander, I, Di Mascio, MT, Diaconu, M, Diaz Otero, F, Dietzel, J, Diez-Tejedor, E, Ding, N, Ding, J, Diomedi, M, Dioszeghy, P, Distefano, M, Domigo, V, Dorodnicov, E, Dossi, D, Doubal, F, Druzenko, I, Du, P, Du, J, Duman, T, Duodu, Y, Dutta, D, Dylewicz, L, Eckstein, J, Ehrensperger, E, Ehrlich, S, Einer Allende, G, Elena Halac, B, Elyas, S, Endres, M, Engelbrecht, JM, Engelter, S, Epinat, M, Eren, F, Esbjornsson, M, Escribano, B, Escudero, I, Esisi, B, Essa, B, Esterbauer, M, Evans, N, Eveson, D, Fabio, S, Fang, L, Fanta, S, Fares, M, Fatar, M, Faust, K, Favate, A, Fazekas, F, Federica Denaro, M, Fedin, A, Felipe Amaya, P, Feng, J, Ferencova, K, Fernanda Gilli, M, Fernandez, MD, Fernandez Pirrone, PN, Fernandez Vera, J, Ferrari, J, Ferreira, A, Ferreira Junior, G, Fidler, M, Field, D, Field, T, Figueroa, C, Fiksa, J, Filipov, A, Firstenfeld, A, Fisch, L, Fischer, U, Fisselier, M, Fiszer, U, Fluri, F, Fortea, G, Fotherby, K, Fraczek, A, France, E, Freitas, G, Frey, S, Frick, M, Friedman, A, Friedrich, M, Frisullo, G, Fryze, W, Fuentes Gimeno, B, Fujigasaki, H, Fukuyama, K, Furlan, A, Furlanis, G, Furnace, J, Gabriel, M, Gabriel Reich, E, Gagliardi, RJ, Galati, F, Galli Giqueauk, E, Gallina, A, Gallinella, E, Gallo, J, Gangadharan, S, Gao, Y, Garcia Lopez, R, Garcia Pastor, A, Garcia Sanchez, SM, Garnauf, M, Garnier, P, Gasecki, D, Gasic, K, Gasiorek, K, Gasser, S, Gaugg, M, Gebreyohanns, M, Gebura, K, Geng, J, Geniz Clavijo, M, Georg Haeusler, K, Geran, R, Geremek, M, Gerocs, Z, Ghia, D, Giannandrea, D, Giatsidis, F, Gien Lopez, JA, Gil Nunez, A, Gimenez, L, Giralt, E, Glabinski, A, Gladstone, D, Gliem, M, Gluszkiewicz, M, Goddeau, R, Gogoleva, E, Gokce, M, Goldemund, D, Golikov, K, Gomes Neto, A, Gomez Schneider, M, Gomez-Choco, M, Gomis, M, Gongora-Rivera, JF, Gonysheva, Y, Gonzalez, L, Gonzalez Toledo, ME, Gottschal, M, Gozdzik, I, Grabowski, S, Graf, S, Green, D, Greer, D, Gregorio, T, Greisenegger, S, Greshnova, I, Griebe, M, Grzesik, M, Guan, J, Guarda, S, Gueguen, A, Guidoux, C, Guillermo Povedano, P, Guillon, B, Guiraudg, V, Gunathilagan, G, Guryanova, N, Gusev, V, Gustavo Persi, G, Gutiérrez, R, Guyler, P, Gyuker, N, Hachinski, V, Hajas, A, Hallevi, H, Hankey, G, Hankey, GJ, Hanouskova, L, Hao, L, Haraguchi, K, Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y, Haratz, S, Hargroves, D, Harkness, K, Harmel, P, Harrasser, M, Hart, RG, Harvey, M, Hasan, R, Hasegawa, Y, Hassan, A, Hattori, M, Hatzitolios, A, Hauk, M, Hayashi, T, Hayhoe, H, Hedna, VS, Heine, M, Held, V, Hellwig, S, Henkner, J, Henninger, N, Hermans, S, Hernandez, J, Herrero, D, Hervieu-Begue, M, Herzig, R, Hicken, L, Hieber, M, Hill, M, Hirose, M, Hobeanu, MC, Hobson, B, Hochstetter, M, Hoe Heo, J, Hoffmann, M, Holmstedt, C, 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Papadopoulou, E, Papagiannis, A, Papavasileiou, V, Papina, M, Pardo De Donlebun, JR, Parisi, V, Park, JM, Pasten, J, Patel, N, Pavlik, O, Pawelczyk, M, Peacock, WF, Pei, H, Peisker, T, Pena Sedna, LF, Penn, A, Pentek, S, Pepper, E, Pereira, L, Perera, K, Perez, Y, Perez, S, Perez Leguizamon, P, Pernicka, M, Perry, R, Persico, A, Pesant, Y, Peska, S, Peters, D, Peters, G, Pettigrew, L, Phan, T, Philippi, S, Phinney, T, Pico, F, Pidal, A, Piechowski-Jozwiak, B, Pieroni, A, Pineiro, S, Piras, V, Pizova, N, Polanco, J, Polin, M, Polyakov, A, Polychronopoulou, E, Polymeris, A, Popov, D, Poppe, A, Postorino, P, Pozzerese, C, Pradhan, M, Prats, L, Prazdnichkova, E, Prendl, B, Pretorius, M, Profice, P, Prokopenko, S, Pudov, E, Pujol Lereis, V, Punzo Bravo, G, Purroy, F, Qiu, J, Qu, X, Quenardelle, V, Quesada Garcia, H, Radrizzani, L, Radtke, A, Raffelsberger, T, Ramirez Moreno, JM, Ramos-Estebanez, C, Rani, A, Rapantova, P, Rashed, K, Rasheed Nihara, A, Rasmussen, J, Redondo Robles, L, Reif, 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Stiehm, M, Stocker, R, Stoinski, J, Stoll, A, Stotts, G, Stumpp, A, Sucapane, P, Suenaga, T, Sun, X, Sundararajan, S, Sung Kim, J, Suzuki, H, Svaneborg, N, Szasz, G, Szczuchniak, W, Szczyrba, S, Szegedi, N, Szekely, A, Szewczyk, Z, Szilagyi, G, Szlufik, S, Szoboszlai, K, Szpisjak, L, Sztajzel, R, Sztriha, L, Ta Wil, SE, Taggeselle, J, Takamatsu, K, Takao, M, Taki, W, Takizawa, S, Talahma, M, Tamayo, A, Tan, J, Tanne, D, Tapanainen, A, Tapiola, T, Tarasiuk, J, Tatlisumak, T, Tayal, A, Tcvetkova, S, Teal, P, Tejada Garcia, J, Tejada Meza, H, Tenora, D, Terceno, M, Terentiou, A, Tezcan, S, Thaler, D, Thomson, A, Thouvenot, E, Tiainen, M, Timberg, I, Timsit, S, Tinchon, A, Tirschwell, D, Togay Isikay, C, Tokunaga, K, Tolino, M, Toloza, C, Tomelleri, G, Tomoyuki, K, Tomppo, LM, Tong, Z, Tong, L, Toni, D, Torres, J, Tossavainen, C, Toth, G, Tountopoulou, A, Touze, E, Tovar, M, Toyoda, K, Trillo, S, Trommer, A, Tropepi, D, Tryambake, D, Tu, H, Tuetuencue, S, Tumova, R, Tumpula, O, Turc, G, Tutaj, A, Tynkkynen, J, Uchiyama, S, Uchwat, U, Uhrinyakova, L, Ulku Acar, R, Uluduz Ugurlu, D, Urra, X, Urui, S, Usero Ruiz, M, Vaclavik, D, Vahedi, K, Valikovics, A, Valpas, J, Van Acker, P, Van Daele, W, Vanderschueren, G, Vanina Jure, L, Varela, R, Varga, Z, Varvat, J, Varvyanskaya, N, Vasco Salgado, A, Vasko, P, Vass, L, Vassilopoulou, S, Vastagh, I, Vazquez, P, Vecsei, L, Veltkamp, R, Venti, M, Verdugo, M, Verocai, V, Veronica Marroquin, M, Veronica Simonsini, C, Veverka, T, Vigl, M, Vila, A, Vilar, C, Villanueva Osorio, JA, Virta, J, Vitkova, E, Voglsperger, B, Volna, J, Von Weitzel-Mudersbach, PA, Vora, N, Voznyuk, I, Wach-Klink, A, Wacongne, A, Walters, D, Wang, Y, Wang, J, Wang, L, Wang, X, Wang, W, Wang, N, Wang, D, Wang, H, Warnack, W, Wartenberg, K, Waters, R, Waters, M, Webb, T, Weber, J, Weiss, G, Weissenborn, K, Weitz, JI, Weller, B, Wen, G, Weng, G, Werner, P, Werring, D, Wester, P, Whiteley, W, Whiting, R, Wijeratne, T, Willems, C, Wilson, L, Wilson, C, Winder, T, Windt, J, Winkler, A, Winska-Tereszkiewicz, A, Wisniewska, A, Wittayer, M, Wlodek, A, Wojnarowska-Arendt, A, Wolf, M, Wolff, V, Wolter, C, Wong, A, Wook Nah, H, Worthmann, H, Wu, W, Wu, S, Wunderlich, S, Wurzinger, H, Wyse, DG, Xiao, B, Xiaopeng, W, Ximenez-Carrillo, A, Xiong, L, Xiong, Y, Xiong, W, Xu, Y, Xu, J, Xu, Z, Yalo, B, Yamada, T, Yamasaki, M, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, X, Yang, Q, Yang, B, Yang, J, Yasuhiro, I, Yee Lam, M, Yegappan, C, Yip, S, Ylikallio, E, Ylikotila, P, Yongwon Jin, A, Yoon, BW, Yoshida, Y, Yperzeele, L, Yuan, H, Yuasa, H, Zalewska, J, Zanferrari, C, Zapata, E, Zboznovits, D, Zelenka, I, Zhang, C, Zhang, B, Zhang, S, Zhang, M, Zhang, X, Zhang, J, Zhao, L, Zhirnova, O, Zhou, L, Zielinska-Turek, J, Zinchenko, I, Ziomek, M, Zitzmann, A, Zweifler, R, Zwiernik, J, Kasner, Scott E, Swaminathan, Balakumar, Lavados, Pablo, Sharma, Mukul, Muir, Keith, Veltkamp, Roland, Ameriso, Sebastian F, Endres, Matthias, Lutsep, Helmi, Messé, Steven R, Spence, J David, Nedeltechev, Krassen, Perera, Kanjana, Santo, Gustavo, Olavarria, Veronica, Lindgren, Arne, Bangdiwala, Shrikant, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, Berkowitz, Scott D, Mundl, Hardi, Connolly, Stuart J, and Hart, Robert G

Published
2018
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5. Structure and Dynamics of Superconducting NaxCoO(2) Hydrate and Its Unhydrated Analog

Author

Lynn, J. W., Huang, Q., Brown, C. M., Miller, V. L., Foo, M. L., Schaak, R. E., Jones, C. Y., Mackey, E. A., and Cava, R. J.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
Abstract

Neutron scattering has been used to investigate the crystal structure and lattice dynamics of superconducting Na0.3CoO2 1.4(H/D)2O, and the parent Na0.3CoO2 material. The structure of Na0.3CoO2 consists of alternate layers of CoO2 and Na and is the same as the structure at higher Na concentrations. For the superconductor, the water forms two additional layers between the Na and CoO2, increasing the c-axis lattice parameter of the hexagonal P63/mmc space group from 11.16 A to 19.5 A. The Na ions are found to occupy a different configuration from the parent compound, while the water forms a structure that replicates the structure of ice. Both types of sites are only partially occupied. The CoO2 layer in these structures is robust, on the other hand, and we find a strong inverse correlation between the CoO2 layer thickness and the superconducting transition temperature (TC increases with decreasing thickness). The phonon density-of-states for Na0.3CoO2 exhibits distinct acoustic and optic bands, with a high-energy cutoff of ~100 meV. The lattice dynamical scattering for the superconductor is dominated by the hydrogen modes, with librational and bending modes that are quite similar to ice, supporting the structural model that the water intercalates and forms ice-like layers in the superconductor., Comment: 14 pages, 7 figures, Phys. Rev. B (in press). Minor changes + two figures removed as requested by referee

Published
2003
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8. The Melbourne mobile stroke unit tenecteplase versusalteplase for stroke thrombolysis evaluation trial in the ambulance (taste-a).

Author

Bivard A., Zhao H., Churilov L., Campbell B., Coote S., Yassi N., Yan B., Valente M., Sharobeam A., Balabanski A., Santos A.D., Ng J.L., Ng F., Yogendrakumar V., Langenberg F., Easton D., Warwick A., Mackey E., Stephenson M., Smith K., Anderson D., Choi P., Thijs V., Ma H., Cloud G., Wijeratene T., Bladin C., Chen C., Olenko L., Italiano D., Davis S., Donnan G., Parsons M., Bivard A., Zhao H., Churilov L., Campbell B., Coote S., Yassi N., Yan B., Valente M., Sharobeam A., Balabanski A., Santos A.D., Ng J.L., Ng F., Yogendrakumar V., Langenberg F., Easton D., Warwick A., Mackey E., Stephenson M., Smith K., Anderson D., Choi P., Thijs V., Ma H., Cloud G., Wijeratene T., Bladin C., Chen C., Olenko L., Italiano D., Davis S., Donnan G., and Parsons M.

Abstract

Background and Aims: Mobile Stroke Units (MSU) have been shown to reduce time to treatment and improve patient outcomes.There is an opportunity to improve the efficacy of stroke reperfusion treatment provided by MSUs. In the MSU environment, tenecteplase (TNK) offers practical benefits as it is administered as a single bolus rather than a one-hour infusion like alteplase (tPA). In the present study, we test the hypothesis that treatment with TNK in the MSU results in superior reperfusion on hospital arrival compared with tPA. Method(s): The Tenecteplase versus Alteplase for Stroke Thrombolysis Evaluation Trial in the Ambulance (Mobile Stroke Unit- TASTE-A) is a PROBE, phase II superiority RCT of TNK (0.25mg/kg) versus tPA (0.9mg/ kg) for patients presenting within 4.5 hours of symptom onset to the Melbourne MSU. The primary outcome is the volume of the perfusion lesion post treatment, on computed tomography perfusion imaging performed on arrival at the receiving hospital ED, adjusted for pre-treatment NIHSS and time from initiation of MSU treatment to ED imaging. Secondary outcomes include time for MSU arrival to treatment, NIHSS change from MSU to ED assessments and 90 day modified Rankin Score. Result(s): The trial was conducted on one MSU in Melbourne Australia which transferred enrolled patients to one of five participating hospitals. The last patient was recruited on November 16, 2021 after recruitment of the prespecified adaptive sample size of 104 patients, and the final results will be presented at the conference. Conclusion(s): To be Determined.

Published
2022

18. Cluster-Randomized Trial of Thrombolysis Implementation Support in Metropolitan and Regional Australian Stroke Centers: Lessons for Individual and Systems Behavior Change

Author

Levi, CR, Attia, JA, D'Este, C, Ryan, AE, Henskens, F, Kerr, E, Parsons, MW, Sanson-Fisher, RW, Bladin, CF, Lindley, RI, Middleton, S, Paul, CL, Anderson, C, Ang, T, Bivard, A, Cadigan, G, Celestino, S, Coles, T, Corbett, A, Dark, L, Day, S, Dennett, J, Donnan, G, Evans, M, Fernando, K, Geraghty, R, Gerraty, R, Grady, A, Grimley, R, Gu, J, Hankey, GJ, Hoffman, K, Hughes, J, Ip, J, Jenkins, B, Jones, M, Jude, M, Kaauwai, L, Kanard, M, Kinchington, M, Krause, M, Kuhle, S, Levy, S, Longworth, M, Macdonald, B, Mackey, E, Mandaleson, K, Miteff, F, Mohr, K, Moore, S, Morris, K, O'Brien, E, Oldmeadow, C, Paddock, B, Parrey, K, Peake, R, Russell, M, Stevenson, M, Taneja, S, Teasdale, N, Terpening, Z, Van Berkel, A, Watson, JDG, Weiner, Y, Wijeratne, T, Wilson, A, Wolfe, N, Levi, CR, Attia, JA, D'Este, C, Ryan, AE, Henskens, F, Kerr, E, Parsons, MW, Sanson-Fisher, RW, Bladin, CF, Lindley, RI, Middleton, S, Paul, CL, Anderson, C, Ang, T, Bivard, A, Cadigan, G, Celestino, S, Coles, T, Corbett, A, Dark, L, Day, S, Dennett, J, Donnan, G, Evans, M, Fernando, K, Geraghty, R, Gerraty, R, Grady, A, Grimley, R, Gu, J, Hankey, GJ, Hoffman, K, Hughes, J, Ip, J, Jenkins, B, Jones, M, Jude, M, Kaauwai, L, Kanard, M, Kinchington, M, Krause, M, Kuhle, S, Levy, S, Longworth, M, Macdonald, B, Mackey, E, Mandaleson, K, Miteff, F, Mohr, K, Moore, S, Morris, K, O'Brien, E, Oldmeadow, C, Paddock, B, Parrey, K, Peake, R, Russell, M, Stevenson, M, Taneja, S, Teasdale, N, Terpening, Z, Van Berkel, A, Watson, JDG, Weiner, Y, Wijeratne, T, Wilson, A, and Wolfe, N

Abstract

Background: Intravenous thrombolytic therapy (IVT) with tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke is underutilized in many parts of the world. Randomized trials to test the effectiveness of thrombolysis implementation strategies are limited. Methods and Results: This study aimed to test the effectiveness of a multicomponent, multidisciplinary tissue plasminogen activator implementation package in increasing the proportion of thrombolyzed cases while maintaining accepted benchmarks for low rates of intracranial hemorrhage and high rates of functional outcomes at 3 months. A cluster randomized controlled trial of 20 hospitals in the early stages of thrombolysis implementation across 3 Australian states was undertaken. Monitoring of IVT rates during the baseline period allowed hospitals (the unit of randomization) to be grouped into 3 baseline IVT strata—very low rates (0% to ≤4.0%); low rates (>4.0% to ≤10.0%); and moderate rates (>10.0%). Hospitals were randomized to an implementation package (experimental group) or usual care (control group) using a 1:1 ratio. The 16-month intervention was based on behavioral theory and analysis of the steps, roles, and barriers to rapid assessment for thrombolysis eligibility and involved comprehensive strategies addressing individual and system-level change. The primary outcome was the difference in tissue plasminogen activator proportions between the 2 groups postintervention. The absolute difference in postintervention IVT rates between intervention and control hospitals adjusted for baseline IVT rate and stratum was not significant (primary outcome rate difference=1.1% (95% CI −1.5% to 3.7%; P=0.38). Rates of intracranial hemorrhage remained below international benchmarks. Conclusions: The implementation package resulted in no significant change in tissue plasminogen activator implementation, suggesting that ongoing support is needed to sustain initial modifications in behavior. Clinical Trial Registration: URL: ww

Published
2020

24. Intravenous alteplase for stroke with unknown time of onset guided by advanced imaging: systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data

Author

Thomalla, Götz, primary, Boutitie, Florent, additional, Ma, Henry, additional, Koga, Masatoshi, additional, Ringleb, Peter, additional, Schwamm, Lee H, additional, Wu, Ona, additional, Bendszus, Martin, additional, Bladin, Christopher F, additional, Campbell, Bruce C V, additional, Cheng, Bastian, additional, Churilov, Leonid, additional, Ebinger, Martin, additional, Endres, Matthias, additional, Fiebach, Jochen B, additional, Fukuda-Doi, Mayumi, additional, Inoue, Manabu, additional, Kleinig, Timothy J, additional, Latour, Lawrence L, additional, Lemmens, Robin, additional, Levi, Christopher R, additional, Leys, Didier, additional, Miwa, Kaori, additional, Molina, Carlos A, additional, Muir, Keith W, additional, Nighoghossian, Norbert, additional, Parsons, Mark W, additional, Pedraza, Salvador, additional, Schellinger, Peter D, additional, Schwab, Stefan, additional, Simonsen, Claus Z, additional, Song, Shlee S, additional, Thijs, Vincent, additional, Toni, Danilo, additional, Hsu, Chung Y, additional, Wahlgren, Nils, additional, Yamamoto, Haruko, additional, Yassi, Nawaf, additional, Yoshimura, Sohei, additional, Warach, Steven, additional, Hacke, Werner, additional, Toyoda, Kazunori, additional, Donnan, Geoffrey A, additional, Davis, Stephen M, additional, Gerloff, Christian, additional, Acosta, Boris Raul, additional, Aegidius, Karen, additional, Albiker, Christian, additional, Alegiani, Anna, additional, Almendrote, Miriam, additional, Alonso, Angelika, additional, Althaus, Katharina, additional, Amarenco, Pierre, additional, Amiri, Hemasse, additional, Anders, Bettina, additional, Aniculaesei, Adriana, additional, Appleton, Jason, additional, Arenillas, Juan, additional, Back, Christina, additional, Bähr, Christian, additional, Bardutzky, Jürgen, additional, Baronnet-Chauvet, Flore, additional, Bathe-Peters, Rouven, additional, Bayer-Karpinska, Anna, additional, Becerra, Juan L., additional, Beck, Christoph, additional, Belchí Guillamon, Olga, additional, Benoit, Amandine, additional, Berhoune, Nadia, additional, Bindila, Daniela, additional, Birchenall, Julia, additional, Blanc-Lasserre, Karine, additional, Blanco Gonzales, Miguel, additional, Bobinger, Tobias, additional, Bodechtel, Ulf, additional, Bodiguel, Eric, additional, Bojaryn, Urszula, additional, Bonnet, Louise, additional, Bouamra, Benjamin, additional, Bourgeois, Paul, additional, Breuer, Lorenz, additional, Breynaert, Ludovic, additional, Broughton, David, additional, Brouns, Raf, additional, Brugirard, Sébastian, additional, Bruneel, Bart, additional, Buggle, Florian, additional, Cakmak, Serkan, additional, Calleja, Ana, additional, Calvet, David, additional, Carrera, David, additional, Chen, Hsin-Chieh, additional, Cheripelli, Bharath, additional, Cho, Tae-Hee, additional, Choe, Chi-un, additional, Choy, Lillian, additional, Christensen, Hanne, additional, Ciatipis, Mareva, additional, Cloud, Geoffrey, additional, Cogez, Julien, additional, Cortijo, Elisa, additional, Crozier, Sophie, additional, Damgaard, Dorte, additional, Dani, Krishna, additional, De Coene, Beatrijs, additional, De Hollander, Isabel, additional, De Keyser, Jacques, additional, De Klippel, Nina, additional, De Maeseneire, Charlotte, additional, De Smedt, Ann, additional, del Mar Castellanos Rodrigo, Maria, additional, Deltour, Sandrine, additional, Demeestere, Jelle, additional, Derex, Laurent, additional, Desfontaines, Philippe, additional, Dittrich, Ralf, additional, Dixit, Anand, additional, Dobbels, Laurens, additional, Domigo, Valérie, additional, Dorado, Laura, additional, Druart, Charlotte, additional, Dupont, Kristina Hougaard, additional, Dusart, Anne, additional, Dziewas, Rainer, additional, Ebner, Matthias, additional, Edjali-Goujon, Myriam, additional, Eisele, Philipp, additional, El Tawil, Salwa, additional, Elhfnawy, Ahmed, additional, Etexberria, Ana, additional, Evans, Nicholas, additional, Fandler, Simon, additional, Fazekas, Franz, additional, Felix, Sandra, additional, Fiebach, Jochen B., additional, Fiehler, Jens, additional, Filipov, Alexandra, additional, Filipski, Katharina, additional, Fleischmann, Robert, additional, Foerch, Christian, additional, Ford, Ian, additional, Gaenslen, Alexandra, additional, Galinovic, Ivana, additional, Gancedo, Elena Meseguer, additional, Ganeshan, Ramanan, additional, García Esperón, Carlos, additional, Garrido, Alicia, additional, Gattringer, Thomas, additional, Geraghty, Olivia, additional, Geran, Rohat, additional, Gerner, Stefan, additional, Godon-Hardy, Sylvie, additional, Göhler, Jos, additional, Golsari, Amir, additional, Gomis, Meritxell, additional, Gorriz, David, additional, Gramse, Verena, additional, Grau, Laia, additional, Griebe, Martin, additional, Guerrero, Cristina, additional, Guerzoglu, Damla, additional, Guettier, Sophie, additional, Guiraud, Vincent, additional, Gumbinger, Christoph, additional, Gunreben, Ignaz, additional, Haertig, Florian, additional, Hametner, Christian, additional, Hanseeuw, Bernard, additional, Hansen, Andreas, additional, Hansen, Jakob, additional, Harbo, Thomas, additional, Harloff, Andreas, additional, Harmel, Peter, additional, Häusler, Karl Georg, additional, Heinen, Florian, additional, Held, Valentin, additional, Hellwig, Simon, additional, Hemelsoet, Dimitri, additional, Hennerici, Michael, additional, Herm, Juliane, additional, Hermans, Sylvia, additional, Hernández, María, additional, Hervas Vicente, Jose, additional, Hjort, Niels, additional, Hobeanu, Cristina, additional, Hobohm, Carsten, additional, Höfner, Elmar, additional, Hohenbichler, Katharina, additional, Hommel, Marc, additional, Hoppe, Julia, additional, Hornberger, Eva, additional, Hoyer, Carolin, additional, Huang, Xuya, additional, Ipsen, Nils, additional, Isern, Irina, additional, Ispierto, Lourdes, additional, Iversen, Helle, additional, Jeppesen, Lise, additional, Jimenez, Marta, additional, Jungehülsing, Jan, additional, Jüttler, Eric, additional, Kalladka, Dheeraj, additional, Kallmünzer, Bernd, additional, Kar, Arindam, additional, Kellert, Lars, additional, Kemmling, André, additional, Kessler, Tobias, additional, Khan, Usman, additional, Klein, Matthias, additional, Kleinschnitz, Christoph, additional, Klockziem, Matti, additional, Knops, Michael, additional, Koehler, Luzie, additional, Koehrmann, Martin, additional, Kohlfürst, Heinz, additional, Kollmar, Rainer, additional, Kraft, Peter, additional, Krause, Thomas, additional, Kristensen, Bo, additional, Kröber, Jan M., additional, Kurka, Natalia, additional, Ladoux, Alexandre, additional, Laloux, Patrice, additional, Lamy, Catherine, additional, Landrault, Emmanuelle, additional, Lauer, Arne, additional, Lebely, Claire, additional, Leempoel, Jonathan, additional, Lees, Kennedy, additional, Leger, Anne, additional, Legrand, Laurence, additional, Li, Lin, additional, Löbbe, Anna-Mareike, additional, London, Frederic, additional, Lopez-cancio, Elena, additional, Lorenz, Matthias, additional, Louw, Stephen, additional, Lovelock, Caroline, additional, Lozano Sánchez, Manuel, additional, Lucente, Giuseppe, additional, Lückl, Janos, additional, Luna, Alain, additional, Macha, Kosmas, additional, Machet, Alexandre, additional, Mackenrodt, Daniel, additional, Madzar, Dominik, additional, Majoie, Charles, additional, Männer, Anika, additional, Maqueda, Vicky, additional, Marstrand, Jacob, additional, Martinez, Alicia, additional, Marzina, Annika, additional, Mechthouff, Laura, additional, Meden, Per, additional, Meersman, Guy, additional, Meier, Julia, additional, Mellerio, Charles, additional, Menn, Oliver, additional, Meyer, Nadja, additional, Michalski, Dominik, additional, Michels, Peter, additional, Michelsen, Lene, additional, Millán Torne, Monica, additional, Minnerup, Jens, additional, Modrau, Boris, additional, Moeller, Sebastian, additional, Møller, Anette, additional, Morel, Nathalie, additional, Moreton, Fiona, additional, Morin, Ludovic, additional, Moulin, Thierry, additional, Moynihan, Barry, additional, Mueller, Anne K., additional, Muir, Keith W., additional, Mulero, Patricia, additional, Mundiyanapurath, Sibu, additional, Mutzenbach, Johannes, additional, Nagel, Simon, additional, Naggara, Oliver, additional, Nallasivan, Arumugam, additional, Navalpotro, Irene, additional, Nave, Alexander H., additional, Nederkoorn, Paul, additional, Neeb, Lars, additional, Neugebauer, Hermann, additional, Neumann-Haefelin, Tobias, additional, Oberndorfer, Stefan, additional, Opherk, Christian, additional, Oppel, Lorenz, additional, Oppenheim, Catherine, additional, Orthgieß, Johannes, additional, Ostergaard, Leif, additional, Paindeville, Perrine, additional, Palomeras, Ernest, additional, Panitz, Verena, additional, Patel, Bhavni, additional, Peeters, Andre, additional, Peeters, Dirk, additional, Pellisé, Anna, additional, Pelz, Johann, additional, Pereira, Anthony, additional, Pérez de la Ossa, Natalia, additional, Perry, Richard, additional, Petraza, Salvador, additional, Peysson, Stéphane, additional, Pfeilschifter, Waltraud, additional, Pichler, Alexander, additional, Pierskalla, Alexandra, additional, Pledl, Hans-Werner, additional, Poli, Sven, additional, Pomrehn, Katrin, additional, Poulsen, Marika, additional, Prats, Luis, additional, Presas, Silvia, additional, Prohaska, Elisabeth, additional, Puetz, Volker, additional, Puig, Josep, additional, Puig Alcántara, Josep, additional, Purrucker, Jan, additional, Quenardelle, Veronique, additional, Ramachandran, Sankaranarayanan, additional, Raphaelle, Soulliard, additional, Raposo, Nicolas, additional, Reiff, Tilman, additional, Remmers, Michel, additional, Renou, Pauline, additional, Ribitsch, Martin, additional, Richter, Hardy, additional, Ritter, Martin, additional, Ritzenthaler, Thomas, additional, Rodier, Gilles, additional, Rodriguez-Regent, Christine, additional, Rodríguez-Yáñez, Manuel, additional, Roennefarth, Maria, additional, Roffe, Christine, additional, Rosenbaum, Sverre, additional, Rosso, Charlotte, additional, Röther, Joachim, additional, Rozanski, Michal, additional, Ruiz de Morales, Noelia, additional, Russo, Francesca, additional, Rutgers, Matthieu, additional, Sagnier, Sharmilla, additional, Samson, Yves, additional, Sánchez, Josep, additional, Sauer, Tamara, additional, Schäfer, Jan H., additional, Schieber, Simon, additional, Schill, Josef, additional, Schlak, Dennis, additional, Schlemm, Ludwig, additional, Schmidt, Sein, additional, Schonewille, Wouter, additional, Schröder, Julian, additional, Schulz, Andreas, additional, Schurig, Johannes, additional, Schwarting, Sönke, additional, Schwarz, Alexander, additional, Schwarzbach, Christopher, additional, Seidel, Matthias, additional, Seiler, Alexander, additional, Sembill, Jochen, additional, Serena Leal, Joaquin, additional, Shetty, Ashit, additional, Sibon, Igor, additional, Simonsen, Claus Z., additional, Singer, Oliver, additional, Sivagnanaratham, Aravinth, additional, Smets, Ide, additional, Smith, Craig, additional, Soors, Peter, additional, Sprigg, Nikola, additional, Spruegel, Maximilian, additional, Stark, David, additional, Steinert, Susanne, additional, Stösser, Sebastian, additional, Stuermlinger, Markus, additional, Swinnen, Bart, additional, Tamazyan, Ruben, additional, Tembl, Jose, additional, Terceno Izaga, Mikel, additional, Thomalla, Götz, additional, Touze, Emmanuel, additional, Truelsen, Thomas, additional, Turc, Guillaume, additional, Turine, Gaetane, additional, Tütüncü, Serdar, additional, Tyrell, Pippa, additional, Ustrell, Xavier, additional, Vadot, Wilfried, additional, Vallet, Anne-Evelyne, additional, Vallet, Pauline, additional, van den Berg, Lucie, additional, van den Berg, Sophie, additional, van Eendenburg, Cecile, additional, Van Hooff, Robbert-Jan, additional, van Sloten, Isabelle, additional, Vanacker, Peter, additional, Vancaester, Evelien, additional, Vanderdonckt, Patrick, additional, Vandermeeren, Yves, additional, Vanhee, Frederik, additional, Veltkamp, Roland, additional, Vestergaard, Karsten, additional, Viguier, Alain, additional, Vilas, Dolores, additional, Villringer, Kersten, additional, Voget, Dieke, additional, von Schrader, Jörg, additional, von Weitzel, Paul, additional, Warburton, Elisabeth, additional, Weber, Claudia, additional, Weber, Jörg, additional, Wegscheider, Karl, additional, Wegscheider, Mirko, additional, Weimar, Christian, additional, Weinstich, Karin, additional, Weise, Christopher, additional, Weise, Gesa, additional, Willems, Chris, additional, Winder, Klemens, additional, Wittayer, Matthias, additional, Wolf, Marc, additional, Wolf, Martin, additional, Wolff, Valerie, additional, Wollboldt, Christian, additional, Wollenweber, Frank, additional, Wouters, Anke, additional, Yalo, Bertrand, additional, Yger, Marion, additional, Younan, Nadia, additional, Yperzeele, Laetita, additional, Zegarac, Vesna, additional, Zeiner, Pia, additional, Ziemann, Ulf, additional, Zonneveld, Thomas, additional, Zuber, Mathieu, additional, Akutsu, Tsugio, additional, Aoki, Junya, additional, Arakawa, Shuji, additional, Doijiri, Ryosuke, additional, Egashira, Yusuke, additional, Enomoto, Yukiko, additional, Furui, Eisuke, additional, Furuta, Konosuke, additional, Gotoh, Seiji, additional, Hamasaki, Toshimitsu, additional, Hasegawa, Yasuhiro, additional, Hirano, Teryuki, additional, Homma, Kazunari, additional, Ichijyo, Masahiko, additional, Ide, Toshihiro, additional, Igarashi, Shuichi, additional, Iguchi, Yasuyuki, additional, Ihara, Masafumi, additional, Ikenouchi, Hajime, additional, Inoue, Tsuyoshi, additional, Itabashi, Ryo, additional, Ito, Yasuhiro, additional, Iwama, Toru, additional, Kamiyama, Kenji, additional, Kamiyoshi, Shoko, additional, Kanai, Haruka, additional, Kanematsu, Yasuhisa, additional, Kanzawa, Takao, additional, Kimura, Kazumi, additional, Kitayama, Jiro, additional, Kitazono, Takanari, additional, Kondo, Rei, additional, Kudo, Kohsuke, additional, Kusumi, Masayoshi, additional, Kuwahara, Ken, additional, Matsumoto, Shoji, additional, Matsuoka, Hideki, additional, Mihara, Ban, additional, Minematsu, Kazuo, additional, Miura, Ken, additional, Morita, Naomi, additional, Mouri, Wataru, additional, Murata, Kayo, additional, Nagakane, Yoshinari, additional, Nakase, Taizen, additional, Ohara, Hiromi, additional, Ohara, Nobuyuki, additional, Ohnishi, Hideyuki, additional, Ohta, Hajime, additional, Ohtaki, Masafumi, additional, Ohtani, Ryo, additional, Ohtsuki, Toshiho, additional, Ohyama, Hideo, additional, Okada, Takashi, additional, Okada, Yasushi, additional, Osaki, Masato, additional, Sakai, Nobuyuki, additional, Sanbongi, Yoshiki, additional, Sasaki, Naoshi, additional, Sasaki, Makoto, additional, Sato, Shoichiro, additional, Seki, Kenta, additional, Shimizu, Wataru, additional, Shiokawa, Yoshiaki, additional, Sozu, Takashi, additional, Suzuki, Junichiro, additional, Suzuki, Rieko, additional, Takagi, Yasushi, additional, Takizawa, Shunya, additional, Tanahashi, Norio, additional, Tanaka, Eijiro, additional, Tanaka, Ryota, additional, Tateishi, Yohei, additional, Terada, Tomoaki, additional, Terasaki, Tadashi, additional, Todo, Kenichi, additional, Tokunaga, Azusa, additional, Tsujino, Akira, additional, Ueda, Toshihiro, additional, Uesaka, Yoshikazu, additional, Uotani, Mihoko, additional, Urabe, Takao, additional, Watanabe, Masao, additional, Yagita, Yoshiki, additional, Yakushiji, Yusuke, additional, Yasui, Keizo, additional, Yonehara, Toshiro, additional, Yoshimura, Shinichi, additional, Aarnio, K., additional, Alemseged, F., additional, Anderson, C., additional, Ang, T., additional, Archer, M.L., additional, Attia, J., additional, Bailey, P., additional, Balabanski, A., additional, Barber, A., additional, Barber, P.A., additional, Bernhardt, J., additional, Bivard, A., additional, Blacker, D., additional, Bladin, C.F., additional, Brodtmann, A., additional, Cadilhac, D., additional, Campbell, B.C.V., additional, Carey, L., additional, Celestino, S., additional, Chan, L., additional, Chang, W.H., additional, ChangI, A., additional, Chen, C.H., additional, Chen, C.-I., additional, Chen, H.F., additional, Chen, T.C., additional, Chen, W.H., additional, Chen, Y.Y., additional, Cheng, C.A., additional, Cheong, E., additional, Chiou, Y.W., additional, Choi, P.M., additional, Chu, H.J., additional, Chuang, C.S., additional, Chung, T.C., additional, Churilov, L., additional, Clissold, B., additional, Connelly, A., additional, Coote, S., additional, Coulton, B., additional, Cowley, E., additional, Cranefield, J., additional, Curtze, S., additional, D'Este, C., additional, Davis, S.M., additional, Day, S., additional, Desmond, P.M., additional, Dewey, H.M., additional, Ding, C., additional, Donnan, G.A., additional, Drew, R., additional, Eirola, S., additional, Field, D., additional, Frost, T., additional, Garcia-Esperon, C., additional, George, K., additional, Gerraty, R., additional, Grimley, R., additional, Guo, Y.C., additional, Hankey, G., additional, Harvey, J., additional, Ho, S.C., additional, Hogan, K., additional, Howells, D., additional, Hsiao, P.M., additional, Hsu, C.H., additional, Hsu, C.T., additional, Hsu, C.-S., additional, Hsu, J.P., additional, Hsu, Y.D., additional, Hsu, Y.T., additional, Hu, C.J., additional, Huang, C.C., additional, Huang, H.Y., additional, Huang, M.Y., additional, Huang, S.C., additional, Huang, W.S., additional, Jackson, D., additional, Jeng, J.S., additional, Jiang, S.K., additional, Kaauwai, L., additional, Kasari, O., additional, King, J., additional, Kleinig, T.J., additional, Koivu, M., additional, Kolbe, J., additional, Krause, M., additional, Kuan, C.W., additional, Kung, W.L., additional, Kyndt, C., additional, Lau, C.L., additional, Lee, A., additional, Lee, C.Y., additional, Lee, J.T., additional, Lee, Y., additional, Lee, Y.C., additional, Levi, C., additional, Levi, C.R., additional, Lien, L.M., additional, Lim, J.C., additional, Lin, C.C., additional, Lin, C.H., additional, Lin, C.M., additional, Lin, D., additional, Liu, C.H., additional, Liu, J., additional, Lo, Y.C., additional, Loh, P.S., additional, Low, E., additional, Lu, C.H., additional, Lu, C.J., additional, Lu, M.K., additional, Ly, J., additional, Ma, H., additional, Macaulay, L., additional, Macdonnell, R., additional, Mackey, E., additional, Macleod, M., additional, Mahadevan, J., additional, Maxwell, V., additional, McCoy, R., additional, McDonald, A., additional, McModie, S., additional, Meretoja, A., additional, Mishra, S., additional, Mitchell, P.J., additional, Miteff, F., additional, Moore, A., additional, Muller, C., additional, Ng, F., additional, Ng, F.C., additional, Ng, J-L., additional, O'Brian, W., additional, O'Collins, V., additional, Oxley, T.J., additional, Parsons, M.W., additional, Patel, S., additional, Peng, G.S., additional, Pesavento, L., additional, Phan, T., additional, Rodrigues, E., additional, Ross, Z., additional, Sabet, A., additional, Sallaberger, M., additional, Salvaris, P., additional, Shah, D., additional, Sharma, G., additional, Sibolt, G., additional, Simpson, M., additional, Singhal, S., additional, Snow, B., additional, Spratt, N., additional, Stark, R., additional, Sturm, J., additional, Sun, M.C., additional, Sun, Y., additional, Sung, P.S., additional, Sung, Y.F., additional, Suzuki, M., additional, Tan, M., additional, Tang, S.C., additional, Tatlisumak, T., additional, Thijs, V., additional, Tiainen, M., additional, Tsai, C.H., additional, Tsai, C.K., additional, Tsai, C.L., additional, Tsai, H.T., additional, Tsai, L.K., additional, Tseng, C.H., additional, Tseng, L.T., additional, Tsoleridis, J., additional, Tu, H., additional, Tu, H.T-H., additional, Vallat, W., additional, Virta, J., additional, Wang, W.C., additional, Wang, Y.T., additional, Waters, M., additional, Weir, L., additional, Wijeratne, T., additional, Williams, C., additional, Wilson, W., additional, Wong, A.A., additional, Wong, K., additional, Wu, T.Y., additional, Wu, Y.H., additional, Yan, B., additional, Yang, F.C., additional, Yang, Y.W., additional, Yassi, N., additional, Yeh, H.L., additional, Yeh, J.H., additional, Yeh, S.J., additional, Yen, C.H., additional, Young, D., additional, Ysai, C.L., additional, Zhang, W.W., additional, Zhao, H., additional, Zhao, L., additional, Althaus-Knaurer, Katharina, additional, Berrouschot, Jörg, additional, Bluhmki, Erich, additional, Bovi, Paolo, additional, Chatellier, Gilles, additional, Cove, Lynda, additional, Davis, Stephen, additional, Dixit, A., additional, Donnan, Geoffrey, additional, Ehrenkrona, Christina, additional, Eschenfelder, Christoph, additional, Fatar, Marc, additional, Francisco Arenillas, Juan, additional, Gruber, Franz, additional, Kala, Lalit, additional, Kapeller, Peter, additional, Kaste, Markku, additional, Kessler, Christof, additional, Köhrmann, Martin, additional, Laage, Rico, additional, Lees, Kennedy R., additional, Luna Rodriguez, Alain, additional, Mas, Jean-Louis, additional, Mikulik, Robert, additional, Molina, Carlos, additional, Muddegowda, Girish, additional, Muir, Keith, additional, Niederkorn, Kurt, additional, Nuñez, Xavier, additional, Schellinger, Peter, additional, Serena, Joaquin, additional, Sobesky, Jan, additional, Steiner, Thorsten, additional, Svenson, Ann-Sofie, additional, von Kummer, Rüdiger, additional, Wardlaw, Joanna, additional, Betensky, Rebecca A., additional, Boulouis, Gregoire, additional, Carandang, Raphael A., additional, Copen, William A., additional, Cougo, Pedro, additional, Cutting, Shawna, additional, Drake, Kendra, additional, Ford, Andria L., additional, Hallenbeck, John, additional, Harris, Gordon J., additional, Hoesch, Robert, additional, Hsia, Amie, additional, Kase, Carlos, additional, Latour, Lawrence, additional, Lev, Michael H., additional, Muzikansky, Alona, additional, Nagaraja, Nandakumar, additional, Schwamm, Lee H., additional, Searls, Eric, additional, Song, Shlee S., additional, Starkman, Sidney, additional, Yoo, Albert J., additional, and Zand, Ramin, additional

Published
2020
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36. Mast Cell CRF(2) Suppresses Mast Cell Degranulation and Limits the Severity of Anaphylaxis and Stress-Induced Intestinal Permeability

Author

D'Costa, S, Ayyadurai, S, Gibson, AJ, Mackey, E, Rajput, M, Sommerville, LJ, Wilson, N, Li, Y, Kubat, E, Kumar, A, Subramanian, H, Bhargava, A, and Moeser, AJ

Subjects
Mice, Knockout, endocrine system, Immunoglobulin E, Histamine Release, Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone, Article, Cell Degranulation, Cell Line, Rats, Tight Junctions, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Disease Models, Animal, Mice, Animals, Humans, Female, Mast Cells, Intestinal Mucosa, Anaphylaxis, hormones, hormone substitutes, and hormone antagonists, Stress, Psychological
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Psychological stress and heightened MC activation are linked with important Immunological disorders including allergy, anaphylaxis, asthma, and functional bowel diseases, but the mechanisms remain poorly defined. We have previously demonstrated that activation of the corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) system potentiates MC degranulation responses during IgE-mediated anaphylaxis and psychological stress, via CRF receptor subtype 1 (CRF(1)) expressed on MCs. OBJECTIVE: In this study, we investigated the role of CRF receptor subtype 2 (CRF(2)) as a modulator of stress-induced MC degranulation and associated disease pathophysiology. METHODS: In vitro MC degranulation assays were performed with bone marrow derived MCs (BMMCs) derived from WT and CRF(2)-deficient (CRF(2)(−/−)) mice and RBL-2H3 MCs transfected with CRF(2)-overexpressing plasmid or CRF(2)-siRNA. In vivo MC responses and associated pathophysiology in IgE-mediated passive systemic anaphylaxis (PSA) and acute psychological restraint stress were measured in WT, CRF(2)(−/−), and MC-deficient Kit(W-sh/W-sh) knock-in mice. RESULTS: Compared with WT mice, CRF(2)(−/−) exhibited heightened serum histamine levels and exacerbated PSA-induced anaphylactic responses and colonic permeability. In addition, CRF(2)(−/−) mice exhibited increased serum histamine and colonic permeability following acute restraint stress. Experiments with BMMCs and RBL-2H3 MCs demonstrated that CRF(2) expressed on MCs suppresses store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE) signaling and MC degranulation induced by diverse MC stimuli. Experiments with MC-deficient Kit(W-sh/W-sh) mice systemically engrafted with WT and CRF(2)(−/−) BMMCs demonstrated the functional importance of MC-CRF(2) in modulating stress-induced pathophysiology. CONCLUSIONS: MC CRF(2) is a negative, global modulator of stimuli-induced MC degranulation and limits the severity of IgE-mediated anaphylaxis and stress-related disease pathogenesis.

Published
2018
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37. Rivaroxaban for stroke prevention after embolic stroke of undetermined source

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Hart, Robert G, Sharma, Mukul, Mundl, Hardi, Kasner, Scott E, Bangdiwala, Shrikant I, Berkowitz, Scott D, Swaminathan, Balakumar, Lavados, Pablo, Wang, Yongjun, Wang, Yilong, Davalos, Antonio, Shamalov, Nikolay, Mikulik, Robert, Cunha, Luis, Lindgren, Arne, Arauz, Antonio, Lang, Wilfried, Czlonkowska, Anna, Eckstein, Jens, Gagliardi, Rubens J, Amarenco, Pierre, Ameriso, Sebastian F, Tatlisumak, Turgut, Veltkamp, Roland, Hankey, Graeme J, Toni, Danilo, Bereczki, Daniel, Uchiyama, Shinichiro, Ntaios, George, Yoon, Byung-Woo, Brouns, Raf, Endres, Matthias, Muir, Keith W, Bornstein, Natan, Ozturk, Serefnur, O'Donnell, Martin J, De Vries Basson, Matthys M, Pare, Guillaume, Pater, Calin, Kirsch, Bodo, Sheridan, Patrick, Peters, Gary, Weitz, Jeffrey I, Peacock, W Frank, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, Benavente, Oscar R, Joyner, Campbell, Themeles, Ellison, Connolly, Anderson DC, Stuart J., Demets, Dl, Kaste, M, Norrving, B, Wyse, Dg, Alet, M, Allende, G, Beinlich, A, Berrios, W, Bruera, G, Castro, D, 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Hedna, V, Henninger, N, Holmstedt, C, Ishida, K, Jagolino, A, Johnson, M, Jun-Oconnell, A, Kaur, S, Khanna, A, Kirshner, H, Kittner, S, Kleindorfer, D, Leira, E, Loomis, C, Lord, A, Lowenkopf, T, Lutsep, H, Magadan, A, Majjhoo, A, Maud, A, Mayasi, Y, Mccullough, L, Mckinney, J, Mehta, S, Mehta, D, Mehta, B, Messe, S, Miller, B, Milling, T, Moonis, M, Navaratnam, D, Okpala, M, Patel, N, Pettigrew, L, Phinney, T, Ramos-Estebanez, C, Rasmussen, J, Rodriguez, G, Rybinnik, I, Santiago, P, Sarraj, A, Savitz, S, Sawyer, R, Scandura, T, Schindler, J, Sen, S, Shang, T, Sharrief, A, Sila, C, Simpkins, A, Sundararajan, S, Talahma, M, Tayal, A, Thaler, D, Tirschwell, D, Torres, J, Vora, N, Warnack, W, Waters, M, Wilson, C, Xiong, W, Zweifler, R, Zanferrari, C., St Marys Development Trust, Servicio de Neurologia (SANTIAGO - Neurologie), Universidad del Desarrollo, Department of Neurology (Dep Neuro - BEIJING), Tiantan Hospital, Neurology department, Universidade de Coimbra [Coimbra], Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Basel [Basel], Laboratoire de Recherche Vasculaire Translationnelle (LVTS (UMR_S_1148 / U1148)), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Department of Neurological Sciences, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], Department of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Institute of Neurosciences and Psychology [Glasgow], University of Glasgow, Neurology Department, Ichilov Medical Center, CIC Brest, Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, Yperzeele, Laetitia, NAVIGATE ESUS Investigators, and Selçuk Üniversitesi

Subjects
Stroke/etiology, Male, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Kaplan-Meier Estimate, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Brain Ischemia, Brain ischemia, 0302 clinical medicine, DESIGN, Rivaroxaban, Hemorrhage/chemically induced, Secondary Prevention, Medicine, Factor Xa Inhibitors/adverse effects, Stroke, Rivaroxaban/adverse effects, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Aspirin, Atrial fibrillation, General Medicine, FORAMEN OVALE CLOSURE, Middle Aged, TRIALS, Intracranial Embolism, SAFETY, Aged, Factor Xa Inhibitors, Female, Hemorrhage, Humans, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Medicine (all), Cardiology, Foramen ovale closure, Platelet aggregation inhibitor, Settore MED/26 - Neurologia, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, medicine.drug, medicine.medical_specialty, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/adverse effects, ANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPY, Aspirin/adverse effects, WARFARIN, 03 medical and health sciences, Secondary Prevention/methods, Medicine, General & Internal, Internal medicine, Intracranial Embolism/drug therapy, General & Internal Medicine, NAVIGATE ESUS Investigators, METAANALYSIS, Science & Technology, CRYPTOGENIC STROKE, business.industry, Warfarin, medicine.disease, EFFICACY, ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION, Human medicine, business, Brain Ischemia/prevention & control, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract

WOS: 000434263000007, PubMed: 29766772, BACKGROUND Embolic strokes of undetermined source represent 20% of ischemic strokes and are associated with a high rate of recurrence. Anticoagulant treatment with rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, may result in a lower risk of recurrent stroke than aspirin. METHODS We compared the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban (at a daily dose of 15 mg) with aspirin (at a daily dose of 100 mg) for the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with recent ischemic stroke that was presumed to be from cerebral embolism but without arterial stenosis, lacune, or an identified cardioembolic source. The primary efficacy outcome was the first recurrence of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke or systemic embolism in a time-to-event analysis; the primary safety outcome was the rate of major bleeding. RESULTS A total of 7213 participants were enrolled at 459 sites; 3609 patients were randomly assigned to receive rivaroxaban and 3604 to receive aspirin. Patients had been followed for a median of 11 months when the trial was terminated early because of a lack of benefit with regard to stroke risk and because of bleeding associated with rivaroxaban. The primary efficacy outcome occurred in 172 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 5.1%) and in 160 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 4.8%) (hazard ratio, 1.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.87 to 1.33; P=0.52). Recurrent ischemic stroke occurred in 158 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 4.7%) and in 156 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 4.7%). Major bleeding occurred in 62 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 1.8%) and in 23 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 0.7%) (hazard ratio, 2.72; 95% CI, 1.68 to 4.39; P, BayerBayer AG; Janssen Research and Development, Supported by Bayer and Janssen Research and Development.

Published
2018
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38. Are ‘pseudonymised’ data always personal data? Implications of the GDPR for administrative data research in the UK

Author

Mourby, M, Mackey, E, Elliot, M, Gowans, H, Wallace, S, Bell, J, Smith, H, Aidinlis, S, and Kaye, J

Subjects
Anonymisation, Privacy, ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/cathie_marsh_institute, Administrative data, Cathie Marsh Institute, Pseudonymisation, Re-identification, Data protection, General Data Protection Regulation
Abstract

There has naturally been a good deal of discussion of the forthcoming General Data Protection Regulation. One issue of interest to all data controllers, and of particular concern for researchers, is whether the GDPR expands the scope of personal data through the introduction of the term ‘pseudonymisation’ in Article 4(5). If all data which have been ‘pseudonymised’ in the conventional sense of the word (e.g. key-coded) are to be treated as personal data, this would have serious implications for research. Administrative data research, which is carried out on data routinely collected and held by public authorities, would be particularly affected as the sharing of de-identified data could constitute the unconsented disclosure of identifiable information. Instead, however, we argue that the definition of pseudonymisation in Article 4(5) GDPR will not expand the category of personal data, and that there is no intention that it should do so. The definition of pseudonymisation under the GDPR is not intended to determine whether data are personal data; indeed it is clear that all data falling within this definition are personal data. Rather, it is Recital 26 and its requirement of a ‘means reasonably likely to be used’ which remains the relevant test as to whether data are personal. This leaves open the possibility that data which have been ‘pseudonymised’ in the conventional sense of key-coding can still be rendered anonymous. There may also be circumstances in which data which have undergone pseudonymisation within one organisation could be anonymous for a third party. We explain how, with reference to the data environment factors as set out in the UK Anonymisation Network's Anonymisation Decision-Making Framework.

Published
2018
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39. Effects of early motivational interviewing on post-stroke depressive symptoms: A pilot randomized study of the Good Mood Intervention program

Author

Kerr, D, McCann, T, Mackey, E, Wijeratne, T, Kerr, D, McCann, T, Mackey, E, and Wijeratne, T

Abstract

AIMS: The aim of this pilot randomized study was to investigate the feasibility of early motivational interviewing, for reducing mood after acute stroke. BACKGROUND: Depression is a frequent consequence of stroke that can adversely affect recovery. METHODS: DESIGN: Pilot randomized study. Intervention group patients received 3, individual motivational interviewing sessions by nurses or social workers prior to hospital discharge. PARTICIPANTS: Adult patients with acute stroke during 2013 to 2014. BLINDING: Research assistant who collected data was blind to group assignment. OUTCOMES: Data were collected at 3 time points: baseline, 1-month, and 3-month follow-up. Outcome measures (anxiety, depression, quality of life) were analysed by descriptive statistics. RESULTS: Forty-eight patients were enrolled, and 79% retention was achieved at 3 months. Eight participants withdrew (16.7%), and 2 were unable to participate (death: 2.1% and new onset aphasia: 2.1%), leaving 38 participants in the final cohort (Intervention: N = 18, Control: N = 20). Anxiety, depression, and quality of life measures did not alter significantly in the study period. CONCLUSIONS: Carefully designed studies are required to investigate the effectiveness of early motivational interviewing for improving mood after stroke. The therapy can be administered by nurses, but significant resources are required in terms of training and fidelity.

Published
2018

40. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author

Kasner, S. E., Swaminathan, B., Lavados, P., Sharma, M., Muir, K., Veltkamp, R., Ameriso, S. F., Endres, M., Lutsep, H., Messe, S. R., Spence, J. D., Nedeltechev, K., Perera, K., Santo, G., Olavarria, V., Lindgren, A., Bangdiwala, S., Shoamanesh, A., Berkowitz, S. D., Mundl, H., Connolly, S. J., Hart, R. G., Abdelhamid, N., Abdul Rahman, D., Abdul-Saheb, M., Abreu, P., Abroskina, M., Abu Ahmad, F., Accassat, S., Acciaresi, M., Adami, A., Ahmad, N., Ahmed, F., Alberto Hawkes, M., Alemseged, F., Ali, A., Altavilla, R., Alwis, L., Amarenco, P., Amaro, S., Amaya Sanchez, L. E., Amelia Pinto, A., Amin, H., Amino, T., Amjad, A. K., Anagnostou, E., Andersen, G., Anderson, C., Anderson, D. C., Andrea Falco, M., Andres Mackinnon, F., Andreu, D., Androulakis, M., Angel Gamero, M., Angel Saredo, G., Angeles Diaz, R., Angels Font, M., Anticoli, S., Arauz, A., Arauz Gongora, A. A., Araya, P., Arenillas Lara, J. F., Arias Rivas, S., Arnold, M., Augustin, S., Avelar, W., Azevedo, E., Babikian, V., Bacellar, A., Badalyan, K., Bae, H. J., Baez Martinez, E. M., Bagelmann, H., Bailey, P., Bak, Z., Baker, M., Balazs, A., Baldaranov, D., Balogun, I., Balueva, T., Bankuti, Z., Bar, M., Baranowska, A., Bardutzky, J., Barker Trejo, S., Barlinn, J., Baronnet, F., Barroso, C., Barteys, M., Bartolottiova, T., Barulin, A., Bas, M., Bashir, S., Basile, V., Bathe-Peters, R., Bathula, R., Batista, C., Batur Caglayan, H., Baumgartner, P., Bazan, R., Bazhenova, O., Beaudry, M., Beer, J., Behnam, Y., Beilei, C., Beinlich, A., Bejot, Y., Belkin, A., Benavente, O. R., Benjamin, A., Berardi, V., Bereczki, D., Berlingieri, J., Berrios, W., Berrouschot, J., Bhandari, M., Bhargavah, M., Bicker, H., Bicsak, T., Bilik, M., Bindila, D., Birchenall, J., Birnbaum, L., Black, T., Blacker, D., Blacquiere, D., Blanc-Labarre, C., Blank, C., Blazejewska-Hyzorek, B., Bloch, S., Bodiguel, E., Bogdanov, E., Boos, L., Borcsik, L., Bornstein, N., Bouly, S., Braga, G., Bragado, I., Bravi, M. C., Brokalaki, C., Brola, W., Brouns, R., Bruce, D., Brzoska-Mizgalska, J., Buck, B., Buksinska-Lisik, M., Burke, J., Burn, M., Bustamante, G., Cabrejo, L., Cai, K., Cajaraville, S., Calejo, M., Calvet, D., Campillo, J., Campos Costa, E., Camps, P., Can Alaydin, H., Candeloro, E., Canepa, C., Cantu Brito, C. G., Cappellari, M., Carcel, C., Cardona Portela, P., Cardoso, F., Carek, M., Carletti, M., Carlos Portilla, J., Caruso, P., Casado-Naranjo, I., Castellini, P., Castro, D., Castro Meira, F., Cavallini, A., Cayuela Caudevilla, N., Cenciarelli, S., Cereda, C., Cerrone, P., Chakrabarti, A., Chaloulos-Iakovidis, P., Chamorro, A., Chandrasena, D., Chang, D. I., Che, C., Chembala, J., Chen, J., Chen, Z., Chen, T., Chen, H., Chen, X., Chen, G., Chen, L., Chen, S., Cheripelli, B., Chin, M., Chiquete Anaya, E., Chorazy, M., Christensen, H., Christensen, T., Christian, L., Chu, F., Chung, C. S., Clark, W., Clarke, R., Claverie, S., Clemente Agostoni, E., Clissold, B., Coelho, J., Cohen, D., Colakoglu, S., Collas, D., Condurso, R., Consoli, D., Constantin, C., Constantino Silva, A. B., Contardo, L., Corlobe, A., Correia, M., Correia, C., Cortijo Garcia, E., Coull, B., Coutts, S., Coveney, S., Cras, P., Crols, R., Crozier, S., Csanyi, A., Csiba, L., Csontos, K., Csuha, R., Cui, L., Cunha, L., Curtze, S., Czerska, M., Czlonkowska, A., Czurko, M., Czuryszkiewicz, M., Dagnino, M., Dai, C., Daineko, A., Dalek, G., Damgaard, D., Danese, A., Dani, K., Danku, V., Dario Toledo, W., Davalos, A., De Havenon, A., De Keyser, J., De Klippel, N., De La Torre, J., De Pauw, A., De Smedt, A., De Torres, R., De Vries Basson, M. M., Dearborn, J., Deganutto, R., Degeorgia, M., Deguchi, I., Del Giudice, A., Delcourt, C., Delgado-Mederos, R., Della Marca, Giacomo, Delpont, B., Deltour, S., Demets, D. L., Dennis, M., Desai, J., Devine, J., Dhollander, I., Di Mascio, M. T., Diaconu, M., Diaz Otero, F., Dietzel, J., Diez-Tejedor, E., Ding, N., Ding, J., Diomedi, M., Dioszeghy, P., Distefano, M., Domigo, V., Dorodnicov, E., Dossi, D., Doubal, F., Druzenko, I., Du, P., Du, J., Duman, T., Duodu, Y., Dutta, D., Dylewicz, L., Eckstein, J., Ehrensperger, E., Ehrlich, S., Einer Allende, G., Elena Halac, B., Elyas, S., Engelbrecht, J. M., Engelter, S., Epinat, M., Eren, F., Esbjornsson, M., Escribano, B., Escudero, I., Esisi, B., Essa, B., Esterbauer, M., Evans, N., Eveson, D., Fabio, S., Fang, L., Fanta, S., Fares, M., Fatar, M., Faust, K., Favate, A., Fazekas, F., Federica Denaro, M., Fedin, A., Felipe Amaya, P., Feng, J., Ferencova, K., Fernanda Gilli, M., Fernandez, M. D., Fernandez Pirrone, P. N., Fernandez Vera, J., Ferrari, J., Ferreira, A., Ferreira Junior, G., Fidler, M., Field, D., Field, T., Figueroa, C., Fiksa, J., Filipov, A., Firstenfeld, A., Fisch, L., Fischer, U., Fisselier, M., Fiszer, U., Fluri, F., Fortea, G., Fotherby, K., Fraczek, A., France, E., Freitas, G., Frey, S., Frick, M., Friedman, A., Friedrich, M., Frisullo, G., Fryze, W., Fuentes Gimeno, B., Fujigasaki, H., Fukuyama, K., Furlan, A., Furlanis, G., Furnace, J., Gabriel, M., Gabriel Reich, E., Gagliardi, R. J., Galati, F., Galli Giqueauk, E., Gallina, A., Gallinella, E., Gallo, J., Gangadharan, S., Gao, Y., Garcia Lopez, R., Garcia Pastor, A., Garcia Sanchez, S. M., Garnauf, M., Garnier, P., Gasecki, D., Gasic, K., Gasiorek, K., Gasser, S., Gaugg, M., Gebreyohanns, M., Gebura, K., Geng, J., Geniz Clavijo, M., Georg Haeusler, K., Geran, R., Geremek, M., Gerocs, Z., Ghia, D., Giannandrea, D., Giatsidis, F., Gien Lopez, J. A., Gil Nunez, A., Gimenez, L., Giralt, E., Glabinski, A., Gladstone, D., Gliem, M., Gluszkiewicz, M., Goddeau, R., Gogoleva, E., Gokce, M., Goldemund, D., Golikov, K., Gomes Neto, A., Gomez Schneider, M., Gomez-Choco, M., Gomis, M., Gongora-Rivera, J. F., Gonysheva, Y., Gonzalez, L., Gonzalez Toledo, M. E., Gottschal, M., Gozdzik, I., Grabowski, S., Graf, S., Green, D., Greer, D., Gregorio, T., Greisenegger, S., Greshnova, I., Griebe, M., Grzesik, M., Guan, J., Guarda, S., Gueguen, A., Guidoux, C., Guillermo Povedano, P., Guillon, B., Guiraudg, V., Gunathilagan, G., Guryanova, N., Gusev, V., Gustavo Persi, G., Gutierrez, R., Guyler, P., Gyuker, N., Hachinski, V., Hajas, A., Hallevi, H., Hankey, G., Hankey, G. J., Hanouskova, L., Hao, L., Haraguchi, K., Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y., Haratz, S., Hargroves, D., Harkness, K., Harmel, P., Harrasser, M., Harvey, M., Hasan, R., Hasegawa, Y., Hassan, A., Hattori, M., Hatzitolios, A., Hauk, M., Hayashi, T., Hayhoe, H., Hedna, V. S., Heine, M., Held, V., Hellwig, S., Henkner, J., Henninger, N., Hermans, S., Hernandez, J., Herrero, D., Hervieu-Begue, M., Herzig, R., Hicken, L., Hieber, M., Hill, M., Hirose, M., Hobeanu, M. C., Hobson, B., Hochstetter, M., Hoe Heo, J., Hoffmann, M., Holmstedt, C., Hon, P., Hong, K. S., Honma, Y., Horev, A., Horgan, G., Horvath, L., Horvath, M., Hoyer, C., Huang, D., Huang, H., Huber, B., Huhtakangas, J., Hussain, M., Igarashi, S., Iglesias Mohedano, A. M., Ignacio Tembl, J., Impellizzeri, M., Inanc, Y., Ioli, P., Irina Aniculaesei, A., Ishida, K., Itabashi, R., Iversen, H., Jagolino, A., Jakab, K., Jander, S., Janka, H., Jankovych, J., Jansen, J., Jasek, L., Javier Alet, M., Javor, L., Jin, X., Jing, P., Joachim, B., Joan Macleod, M., Johnson, M., Jose Martin, J., Joyner, C., Judit Szabo, K., Jun-Oconnell, A., Jura, R., Kaczorowska, B., Kadlcikova, J., Kahles, T., Kakaletsis, N., Kakuk, I., Kalinowska, K., Kaminska, K., Kaneko, C., Kanellos, I., Kapeller, P., Kapica-Topczewska, K., Karasz, O., Karlinski, M., Karlsson, J. E., Kasa, K., Kashaeva, E., Kaste, M., Kasza, J., Katalin Iljicsov, A., Katsurayama, M., Kaur, S., Kawanishi, M., Kaygorodtseva, S., Ke, K., Kei, A., Keilitz, J., Kellner, J., Kelly, P., Kelly, S., Kemlink, D., Kerekgyarto, M., Keskinarkaus, I., Khairutdinova, D., Khanna, A., Khaw, A., Kholopov, M., Khoumri, C., Kirpicheva, S., Kirshner, H., Kitagawa, K., Kittner, S., Kivioja, R., Klein, F., Kleindorfer, D., Kleinig, T., Klivenyi, P., Knecht, S., Kobayashi, Y., Kobayashi, A., Koch, M., Koehler, L., Koivu, M., Kolianov, V., Koltsov, I., Kondo, T., Konkov, I., Kopecky, S., Korompoki, E., Korpela, J., Kosarz-Lanczek, K., Koutroubi, A., Kovacs, K., Kovacs, T., Kovacs, H., Kowalczyk, K., Kowalska, M., Krajickova, D., Kral, M., Krarup Hansen, C., Kraska, J., Krebs, S., Krejci, V., Kremer, C., Kreuzpointer, R., Krzyzanowska, M., Kucken, D., Kulakowska, A., Kunzmann, J., Kurenkova, N., Kuris, A., Kurkowska-Jastrzebska, I., Kurtenkova, N., Kurushina, O., Kusnick, G., Kustova, M., Kuwashiro, T., Kwan Cha, J., Lago, A., Lagutenko, M., Lajos, B., Lambeck, J., Lamy, C., Landolfi, A., Lanfranconi, S., Lang, W., Lara Lezama, L. B., Lara Rodriguez, B., Largo, T., Lasek-Bal, A., Latte, L., Lauer, V., Le Bouc, R., Leal Cantu, R., Lechner, H., Lecouturier, K., Leder, S., Lee, J., Lee, B. C., Leger, A., Leira, E., Leisse, I., Leker, R., Lembo, G., Lenskaya, L., Leyden, J., Li, G., Li, M., Li, S., Li, J., Liamis, G., Liang, H., Liang, Z., Ligot, N., Lin, H., Lindert, R., Linna, M., Litwin, T., Liu, K., Liu, X., Llull, L., Lohninger, B., Longoni, M., Loomis, C., Lopes, D., Lopez Fernandez, M., Lopez Garza, N., Lord, A., Louw, S., Lovasz, R., Lowenkopf, T., Lu, Z., Lubke-Detring, S. C., Luder, R., Lujan, S., Luo, B., Lupinogina, L., Luschin, G., Lvova, A., Ly, J., Grosse, G. M., Ma, H., Ma, C., Machado, M., Machado, C., Macher, S., Machetanz, J., Macian-Montoro, F., Mackey, E., Mackey, A., Maclean, G., Maestre-Moreno, J., Magadan, A., Magyar, T., Mahagney, A., Majid, A., Majjhoo, A., Makaritsis, K., Mandzia, J., Mangas Guijarro, M., Mangion, D., Manios, E., Mann, S., Manning, L., Manno, C., Manuel Garcia, J., Maqueda, V., Mar Castellanos, M., Mar Freijo, M., Marando, C., Marcela Lepera, S., Marcos Couto, J., Maria Bruera, G., Maria Greco, L., Maria Lorenzo, A., Maria Obmann, S., Maria Roa, A., Marini, C., Marinkovic, I., Mario Sumay, G., Mario Torres, C., Marko, M., Markova, S., Markus, H., Marsh, R., Marsili, E., Marta Esnaola, M., Marta Moreno, J., Marti-Fabregas, J., Martina Angelocola, S., Martinez Sanchez, P., Martinez-Majander, N., Martins, S., Marzelik, O., Mastrocola, S., Matamala, G., Matoltsy, A., Matosevic, B., Matsumoto, S., Maud, A., Mauri Cabdevila, G., May, Z., Mayasi, Y., Mayr, A., Mazzoli, T., Mcarthur, K., Mccullough, L., Medina Pech, C. 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W., Yoshida, Y., Yperzeele, L., Yuan, H., Yuasa, H., Zalewska, J., Zanferrari, C., Zapata, E., Zboznovits, D., Zelenka, I., Zhang, C., Zhang, B., Zhang, S., Zhang, M., Zhang, X., Zhang, J., Zhao, L., Zhirnova, O., Zhou, L., Zielinska-Turek, J., Zinchenko, I., Ziomek, M., Zitzmann, A., Zweifler, R., Zwiernik, J., and Della Marca G. (ORCID:0000-0001-6914-799X)

Abstract

Background: Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a contributor to embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Subgroup analyses from previous studies suggest that anticoagulation could reduce recurrent stroke compared with antiplatelet therapy. We hypothesised that anticoagulant treatment with rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, would reduce the risk of recurrent ischaemic stroke compared with aspirin among patients with PFO enrolled in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial. Methods: NAVIGATE ESUS was a double-blinded, randomised, phase 3 trial done at 459 centres in 31 countries that assessed the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary stroke prevention in patients with ESUS. For this prespecified subgroup analysis, cohorts with and without PFO were defined on the basis of transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE). The primary efficacy outcome was time to recurrent ischaemic stroke between treatment groups. The primary safety outcome was major bleeding, according to the criteria of the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. The primary analyses were based on the intention-to-treat population. Additionally, we did a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis of studies in which patients with cryptogenic stroke and PFO were randomly assigned to receive anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. Findings: Between Dec 23, 2014, and Sept 20, 2017, 7213 participants were enrolled and assigned to receive rivaroxaban (n=3609) or aspirin (n=3604). Patients were followed up for a mean of 11 months because of early trial termination. PFO was reported as present in 534 (7·4%) patients on the basis of either TTE or TOE. Patients with PFO assigned to receive aspirin had a recurrent ischaemic stroke rate of 4·8 events per 100 person-years compared with 2·6 events per 100 person-years in those treated with rivaroxaban. Among patients with known PFO, there was insufficient evidence to support a difference in risk o

Published
2018

41. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author

Kasner, Scott E, primary, Swaminathan, Balakumar, additional, Lavados, Pablo, additional, Sharma, Mukul, additional, Muir, Keith, additional, Veltkamp, Roland, additional, Ameriso, Sebastian F, additional, Endres, Matthias, additional, Lutsep, Helmi, additional, Messé, Steven R, additional, Spence, J David, additional, Nedeltechev, Krassen, additional, Perera, Kanjana, additional, Santo, Gustavo, additional, Olavarria, Veronica, additional, Lindgren, Arne, additional, Bangdiwala, Shrikant, additional, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, additional, Berkowitz, Scott D, additional, Mundl, Hardi, additional, Connolly, Stuart J, additional, Hart, Robert G, additional, Abdelhamid, N, additional, Abdul Rahman, D, additional, Abdul-Saheb, M, additional, Abreu, P, additional, Abroskina, M, additional, Abu Ahmad, F, additional, Accassat, S, additional, Acciaresi, M, additional, Adami, A, additional, Ahmad, N, additional, Ahmed, F, additional, Alberto Hawkes, M, additional, Alemseged, F, additional, Ali, A, additional, Altavilla, R, additional, Alwis, L, additional, Amarenco, P, additional, Amaro, S, additional, Amaya Sanchez, LE, additional, Amelia Pinto, A, additional, Ameriso, SF, additional, Amin, H, additional, Amino, T, additional, Amjad, AK, additional, Anagnostou, E, additional, Andersen, G, additional, Anderson, C, additional, Anderson, DC, additional, Andrea Falco, M, additional, Andres Mackinnon, F, additional, Andreu, D, additional, Androulakis, M, additional, Angel Gamero, M, additional, Angel Saredo, G, additional, Angeles Diaz, R, additional, Angels Font, M, additional, Anticoli, S, additional, Arauz, A, additional, Arauz Gongora, AA, additional, Araya, P, additional, Arenillas Lara, JF, additional, Arias Rivas, S, additional, Arnold, M, additional, Augustin, S, additional, Avelar, W, additional, Azevedo, E, additional, Babikian, V, additional, Bacellar, A, additional, Badalyan, K, additional, Bae, HJ, additional, Baez Martinez, EM, additional, Bagelmann, H, additional, Bailey, P, additional, Bak, Z, additional, Baker, M, additional, Balazs, A, additional, Baldaranov, D, additional, Balogun, I, additional, Balueva, T, additional, Bankuti, Z, additional, Bar, M, additional, Baranowska, A, additional, Bardutzky, J, additional, Barker Trejo, S, additional, Barlinn, J, additional, Baronnet, F, additional, Barroso, C, additional, Barteys, M, additional, Bartolottiova, T, additional, Barulin, A, additional, Bas, M, additional, Bashir, S, additional, Basile, V, additional, Bathe-Peters, R, additional, Bathula, R, additional, Batista, C, additional, Batur Caglayan, H, additional, Baumgartner, P, additional, Bazan, R, additional, Bazhenova, O, additional, Beaudry, M, additional, Beer, J, additional, Behnam, Y, additional, Beilei, C, additional, Beinlich, A, additional, Bejot, Y, additional, Belkin, A, additional, Benavente, OR, additional, Benjamin, A, additional, Berardi, V, additional, Bereczki, D, additional, Berkowitz, SD, additional, Berlingieri, J, 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Wlodek, A, additional, Wojnarowska-Arendt, A, additional, Wolf, M, additional, Wolff, V, additional, Wolter, C, additional, Wong, A, additional, Wook Nah, H, additional, Worthmann, H, additional, Wu, W, additional, Wu, S, additional, Wunderlich, S, additional, Wurzinger, H, additional, Wyse, DG, additional, Xiao, B, additional, Xiaopeng, W, additional, Ximenez-Carrillo, A, additional, Xiong, L, additional, Xiong, Y, additional, Xiong, W, additional, Xu, Y, additional, Xu, J, additional, Xu, Z, additional, Yalo, B, additional, Yamada, T, additional, Yamasaki, M, additional, Yang, L, additional, Yang, Y, additional, Yang, X, additional, Yang, Q, additional, Yang, B, additional, Yang, J, additional, Yasuhiro, I, additional, Yee Lam, M, additional, Yegappan, C, additional, Yip, S, additional, Ylikallio, E, additional, Ylikotila, P, additional, Yongwon Jin, A, additional, Yoon, BW, additional, Yoshida, Y, additional, Yperzeele, L, additional, Yuan, H, additional, Yuasa, H, additional, Zalewska, J, additional, Zanferrari, C, additional, Zapata, E, additional, Zboznovits, D, additional, Zelenka, I, additional, Zhang, C, additional, Zhang, B, additional, Zhang, S, additional, Zhang, M, additional, Zhang, X, additional, Zhang, J, additional, Zhao, L, additional, Zhirnova, O, additional, Zhou, L, additional, Zielinska-Turek, J, additional, Zinchenko, I, additional, Ziomek, M, additional, Zitzmann, A, additional, Zweifler, R, additional, and Zwiernik, J, additional

Published
2018
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44. Reports Of Societies

Author

Dickinson, W. H., Power, Henry, Bennett, E. H., Mackey, E., Messiter, M. A., White, C. Haydon, and James, W. Dale

Published
1891

45. Reports Of Societies

Author

Dickinson, W. H., Broadbent, W. H., Jackson, J. Hughlings, Little, James, Carver, E., Jordan, W. Ross, Mackey, E., Ross, J. Harris, Dreschfeld, Julius, Atkinson, Edward, Humphry, and Tait, Lawson

Published
1888

47. Reports Of Societies

Author

Hulke, J. Whitaker, Bodington, G. F., Leech, D. J., Turner, J. S., and Mackey, E.

Published
1884

49. End user licence to open government data? A simulated penetration attack on two social survey datasets.

Author

Elliott, M, Mackey, E, O'Shea, SM, Tudor, C, Spicer, K, Elliott, M, Mackey, E, O'Shea, SM, Tudor, C, and Spicer, K

Abstract

In the UK, the transparency agenda is forcing data stewardship organisations to review their dissemination policies and to consider whether to release data that is currently only available to a restricted community of researchers under licence as open data. Here we describe the results of a study providing evidence about the risks of such an approach via a simulated attack on two social survey datasets. This is also the first systematic attempt to simulate a jigsaw identification attack (one using a mashup of multiple data sources) on an anonymised dataset. The information that we draw on is collected from multiple online data sources and purchasable commercial data. The results indicate that such an attack against anonymised end user licence (EUL) datasets, if converted into open datasets, is possible and therefore we would recommend that penetration tests should be factored into any decision to make datasets (that are about people) open.

Published
2016

50. Thrombolysis ImPlementation in Stroke (TIPS): Evaluating the effectiveness of a strategy to increase the adoption of best evidence practice - protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial in acute stroke care

Author

Paul, CL, Levi, CR, D'Este, CA, Parsons, MW, Bladin, CF, Lindley, RI, Attia, JR, Henskens, F, Lalor, E, Longworth, M, Middleton, S, Ryan, A, Kerr, E, Sanson-Fisher, RW, Anderson, C, Bruce, I, Buchan, H, Burdusel, C, Butler, E, Cadigan, G, Campbell, Z, Coles, T, Corbett, A, Day, S, Denisenko, S, Dennett, J, Dewey, H, Donnan, G, Doughty, M, Evans, M, Gearon, F, Geraghty, R, Gerraty, R, Gounden, S, Grady, A, Grimley, R, Grimshaw, J, Hankey, GJ, Hill, K, Hoffman, K, Huckson, S, Hughes, J, Jayakody, A, Jenkins, B, Jude, M, Kanard, M, Kinchington, M, Krause, M, Kuhle, S, Laird, P, Lee, A, Levy, S, Longworth, K, Macdonald, B, Mackey, E, Mandaleson, K, Mohr, K, Moore, S, Morris, K, O'Brien, E, Paddock, B, Parrey, K, Peake, R, Pollack, M, Price, C, Rose, S, Rupasinghe, J, Ryan, F, Searles, A, Smits, R, Stevenson, M, Taneja, S, Terpening, Z, Teasdale, N, Watson, J, Wilson, A, Weiner, Y, Wijeratne, T, Wolfe, N, Paul, CL, Levi, CR, D'Este, CA, Parsons, MW, Bladin, CF, Lindley, RI, Attia, JR, Henskens, F, Lalor, E, Longworth, M, Middleton, S, Ryan, A, Kerr, E, Sanson-Fisher, RW, Anderson, C, Bruce, I, Buchan, H, Burdusel, C, Butler, E, Cadigan, G, Campbell, Z, Coles, T, Corbett, A, Day, S, Denisenko, S, Dennett, J, Dewey, H, Donnan, G, Doughty, M, Evans, M, Gearon, F, Geraghty, R, Gerraty, R, Gounden, S, Grady, A, Grimley, R, Grimshaw, J, Hankey, GJ, Hill, K, Hoffman, K, Huckson, S, Hughes, J, Jayakody, A, Jenkins, B, Jude, M, Kanard, M, Kinchington, M, Krause, M, Kuhle, S, Laird, P, Lee, A, Levy, S, Longworth, K, Macdonald, B, Mackey, E, Mandaleson, K, Mohr, K, Moore, S, Morris, K, O'Brien, E, Paddock, B, Parrey, K, Peake, R, Pollack, M, Price, C, Rose, S, Rupasinghe, J, Ryan, F, Searles, A, Smits, R, Stevenson, M, Taneja, S, Terpening, Z, Teasdale, N, Watson, J, Wilson, A, Weiner, Y, Wijeratne, T, and Wolfe, N

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability internationally. One of the three effective interventions in the acute phase of stroke care is thrombolytic therapy with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), if given within 4.5 hours of onset to appropriate cases of ischaemic stroke.Objectives: To test the effectiveness of a multi-component multidisciplinary collaborative approach compared to usual care as a strategy for increasing thrombolysis rates for all stroke patients at intervention hospitals, while maintaining accepted benchmarks for low rates of intracranial haemorrhage and high rates of functional outcomes for both groups at three months.Methods and design: A cluster randomised controlled trial of 20 hospitals across 3 Australian states with 2 groups: multi- component multidisciplinary collaborative intervention as the experimental group and usual care as the control group. The intervention is based on behavioural theory and analysis of the steps, roles and barriers relating to rapid assessment for thrombolysis eligibility; it involves a comprehensive range of strategies addressing individual-level and system-level change at each site. The primary outcome is the difference in tPA rates between the two groups post-intervention. The secondary outcome is the proportion of tPA treated patients in both groups with good functional outcomes (modified Rankin Score (mRS <2) and the proportion with intracranial haemorrhage (mRS ≥2), compared to international benchmarks.Discussion: TIPS will trial a comprehensive, multi-component and multidisciplinary collaborative approach to improving thrombolysis rates at multiple sites. The trial has the potential to identify methods for optimal care which can be implemented for stroke patients during the acute phase. Study findings will include barriers and solutions to effective thrombolysis implementation and trial outcomes will be published whether significant or not.Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clini

Published
2014

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