20 results on '"Mabel Carrillo, Gloria"'
Search Results
2. Percepcion de comportamientos de cuidado de pacientes y de enfermeria oncologica: estudio comparativo
- Author
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Santamaría, Narda Patricia, Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, Sánchez Herrera, Beatriz, and Esperanza García, Lilia
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Competencia para el cuidado en el hogar diada persona con cancer en quimioterapia-cuidador familiar
- Author
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Milena Sánchez, Laura and Mabel Carrillo, Gloria
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Indicadores de carga del cuidado familiar de personas con enfermedad crónica: relevantes en salud pública
- Author
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Barrera-Ortiz, Lucy, Patricia Carreño, Sonia, Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, Chaparro-Díaz, Lorena, Janeth Gómez, Olga, Sánchez-Herrera, Beatriz, and Vargas-Rosero, Elizabeth
- Published
- 2015
5. Experiencia del cuidador familiar ante la muerte del niño con cáncer
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Carreño Moreno, Sonia Patricia, Chaparro Díaz, Lorena, López Rangel, Rocío, Cárdenas Fandiño, Marcela, Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, Gómez Ramírez, Olga Janeth, Carreño Moreno, Sonia Patricia, Chaparro Díaz, Lorena, López Rangel, Rocío, Cárdenas Fandiño, Marcela, Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, and Gómez Ramírez, Olga Janeth
- Abstract
The objective of this study is to describe the relative caregiver’s experience when facing the death of a child with cancer. With this purpose, the Colaizzi's descriptive phenomenological method was used in a qualitative study including 18 participants meeting the inclusion criteria of being parent to a child with cancer who died in a period from 5 months to 5 years. In-depth interviews were performed until reaching theoretical saturation. As a result, 6 topics describing the caregivers experience were found: idealization of the sick child, perpetual battle, unbreakable bond, loss of sense, get up and move on, and spiritual struggle; representing the perception and experience of caregivers in mourning. It was concluded that expressions of pain, uncertainty and emptiness are feelings and sensations described by the caregivers, which are part of the mourning process, but also describe their movement to acceptance and transcendence, where they give importance to the spiritual being of the child as the way to believe cheats still next to them., O objetivo deste estudo é descrever a experiência do cuidador familiar ante a morte da criança com câncer. Para isso, foi utilizado como método o estudo qualitativo com abordagem fenomenológica descritiva sob a perspectiva de Colaizzi, no qual foram incluídos 18 participantes que cumpriram com os critérios de inclusão: ser pai ou mãe de criança com câncer que tivessem falecido em um período de 5 meses a 5 anos. Foram realizadas entrevistas a profundidade até conseguir saturação teórica. Como resultados, foram obtidos seis temas que descrevem a experiência do cuidador: idealização da criança falecida, batalha perpétua, vínculo inquebrantável, perda de sentido, seguir adiante e luta espiritual; estes representam a percepção e vivência dos cuidadores no luto. Como conclusões, foi considerado que as expressões de dor, a incerteza e o vazio são sentimentos e sensações que os cuidadores descrevem como parte do processo de luto, mas também como passa- gem à aceitação e à transcendência, na qual dão importância ao ser espiritual da criança como forma de acreditar que continua junto deles., En este estudio se trazó como objetivo la descripción de la experiencia del cuidador familiar ante la muerte del niño con cáncer. Para ello, se utilizó como método un estudio cualitativo con enfoque fenomenológico descriptivo bajo la perspectiva de Colaizzi, en el que se incluyeron 18 participantes que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión de ser padre o madre de un niño con cáncer que haya fallecido en un periodo de 5 meses a 5 años. Se realizaron entrevistas a profundidad hasta lograr saturación teórica. Como resultados, se obtuvieron seis temas que describen la experiencia del cuidador: idealización del niño fallecido, batalla perpetua, vínculo inquebrantable, pérdida de sentido, levantarse y seguir, y lucha espiritual; estos representan la percepción y vivencia de los cuidadores en el duelo. Como conclusiones se consideró que las expresiones de dolor, incertidumbre y vacío son sentimientos y sensaciones descritas por los cuidadores, que hacen parte del proceso de duelo, pero también describen su paso hacia la aceptación y trascendencia, en la que dan importancia al ser espiritual del niño como una forma de creer que sigue junto a ellos.
- Published
- 2020
6. Validación de la Escala Competencia para el Cuidado en el Hogar en Adultos con Cáncer.
- Author
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Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, Vargas Rosero, Elizabeth, and Gómez Ramírez, Olga Janeth
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TUMOR treatment , *NATIONAL competency-based educational tests , *RELIABILITY (Personality trait) , *SERVICES for caregivers , *HOME nursing , *RESEARCH methodology evaluation , *HOME care services , *CROSS-sectional method , *SELF-management (Psychology) , *MEDICAL care , *CANCER patients , *PSYCHOMETRICS , *FACTOR analysis , *HEALTH behavior , *STATISTICAL correlation - Abstract
Introduction: Caregiving competencies for cancer patients under treatment are fundamental to achieve an adequate hospital-home transition and health self-management behaviors. Objective: To validate the hypothetical factor structure of the competency scale for in-home care of cancer patients who are undergoing active cancer treatment. Methodology: A crosssectional study instrument validation was conducted with 250 cancer patients under treatment. The confirmatory factor analysis technique was used to determine reliability by using the principal component analysis method, varimax rotation and Cronbach's alpha. Results: A version of the Competency Scale for Cancer Patient In-Home Care was administered containing 17 items and 5 approaches: learning, anticipating, self-regulating, harmonizing, and supporting. Cronbach's alpha of the scale was 0.764. Conclusions: The 5-A Competency Scale for Cancer Patient In-Home Care takes up the approaches of the individual and family self-management theory and comprehensively assesses the skills required by cancer patients to facilitate the transition to caregiving self-management at home. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Efecto de una intervención educativa para cuidadores familiares de personas con cáncer en cirugía.
- Author
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Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, de la Luz Laguna, María, Janeth Gómez, Olga, Chaparro Díaz, Lorena, and Patricia Carreño, Sonia
- Abstract
Objective. To evaluate the effect of an educational intervention on family caregivers of adults with cancer who are in the postoperative period of oncological surgery, to strengthen the competence of home care and reduce overload. Method. This was a quasi-experimental quantitative approach with intervention group and control group; 290 family caregivers of patients undergoing surgery were included, educational intervention was applied from admission to six weeks after discharge, measurement was made before and after competence for home care and care overload. Results. In the group intervened, a positive and statistically significant impact was obtained in the competence for home care and decreased overload. Conclusions. The educational intervention is a strategy that increases skills for care at home, and reduces the burden on caregivers of people with cancer undergoing surgery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Validação de um instrumento para a avaliação da competência de cuidado no lar do cuidador familiar de uma pessoa com doença crônica
- Author
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Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, Sánchez Herrera, Beatriz, and Arias Rojas, Edier Mauricio
- Subjects
caregivers ,reproducibilidad de resultados ,enfermedad crónica ,cuidadores ,reprodutibilidade dos testes ,factor analysis ,reproducibility of results ,análisis factorial ,chronic disease ,statistical ,doença crônica ,análise fatorial - Abstract
Objective.This work sought to develop, validate, and determine the reliability of an instrument on Competency in Homecare of the family caregiver of an individual with chronic disease. Methodology. The test validation study was carried out in the following phases: 1) literature review; 2) analysis of results of programs to help family caregivers in Latin America; 3) exploration of the classification of nursing results (NOC) related to the family caregiver and discharge; 4) proposal of an instrument of care competence; and 5) psychometric tests: apparent validity with 25 family caregivers of individuals with chronic disease and six experts in the area; construct validity and reliability through internal consistency with 311 family caregivers of chronic patients. Results. The instrument on homecare competency of the family caregiver of an individual with chronic disease (CUIDAR, for the term in Spanish) has 60 items that inquire on six categories: knowledge, uniqueness, instrumentation, enjoyment of life, anticipation and relationships, and social interaction. The apparent validity evidences clarity, coherence, sufficiency, and relevance of the scale. With the factor analysis six components were obtained through the Varimax rotation in which most of the items are associated according to the categories proposed. The reliability (internal consistency) reported a Cronbach's alpha of 0.96. Conclusion. The Homecare Competency instrument permits assessing the capacity of a family caregiver to care for an individual with chronic disease, proving valid and reliable for the Colombian context. Objetivo.Desarrollar, validar y determinar la confiabilidad de un instrumento de Competencia de Cuidado en el hogar del cuidador familiar de una persona con enfermedad crónica. Metodología. Estudio de validación de pruebas que se realizó en las siguientes fases: 1) Revisión de la literatura; 2) Análisis de resultados de programas para asistir a cuidadores familiares en América Latina; 3) Exploración de la clasificación de resultados de enfermería (NOC) relacionados con el cuidador familiar y egreso; 4) Propuesta de instrumento de competencia de cuidado; y 5) Pruebas psicométricas: validez aparente con 25 cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica y seis expertos en el área; validez de constructo y confiabilidad por medio de consistencia interna con 311 cuidadores familiares de enfermos crónicos. Resultados. El instrumento Competencia del Cuidado en el hogar del cuidador familiar de una persona con enfermedad crónica CUIDAR consta de 60 ítems que indagan acerca de seis categorías: conocimiento, unicidad, instrumentación, disfrute de la vida, anticipación y relaciones e interacción social. La validez aparente evidencia claridad, coherencia, suficiencia y relevancia de la escala. Con el análisis factorial se obtuvieron seis componentes mediante la rotación Varimax en las que se asocian la mayor parte de los ítems de acuerdo con las categorías propuestas. La confiabilidad (consistencia interna) reportó un alfa de Cronbach de 0.96. Conclusión. El Instrumento Competencia del Cuidado en el hogar, el cual permite valorar la capacidad de un cuidador familiar para cuidar de una persona con enfermedad crónica, demostró ser válido y confiable para el contexto colombiano. Objetivo.Desenvolver, validar e determinar a confiabilidade de um instrumento de competência de Cuidado no lar do cuidador familiar de uma pessoa com doença crônica. Metodologia. Estudo de validação de provas que se realizou nas seguintes fases: 1) Revisão da literatura; 2) Análise de resultados de programas para assistir a cuidadores familiares na América Latina; 3) Exploração da classificação de resultados de enfermagem (NOC) relacionados com o cuidador familiar e egresso; 4) Proposta de instrumento de competência de cuidado; e 5) Provas psicométricas: validez aparente com 25 cuidadores familiares de pessoas com doença crônica e seis experientes na área; validez de constructo e confiabilidade por meio de consistência interna com 311 cuidadores familiares de enfermos crónicos Resultados. O instrumento Competência do Cuidado no lar do cuidador familiar de uma pessoa com doença crônica CUIDAR consta de 60 itens que indagam a respeito de seis categorias: conhecimento, unicidade, instrumentação, desfrute da vida, antecipação e relações e interação social. A validez aparente evidência clareza, coerência, suficiência e relevância da escala. Com a análise fatorial se obtiveram seis componentes mediante a rotação Varimax nas que se associam a maior parte dos itens de acordo às categorias propostas. A confiabilidade (consistência interna) reportou um alfa de Cronbach de 0.96. Conclusão. O Instrumento Competência do Cuidado no lar permite valorizar a capacidade de um cuidador familiar para cuidar de uma pessoa com doença crônica, demonstrou ser válido e confiável para o contexto colombiano.
- Published
- 2015
9. Seguimiento de pacientes gastrectomizados por cáncer gástrico en un centro oncológico de Bogotá, Colombia.
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Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, Patricia Santamaria, Narda, and Oliveros Wilches, Ricardo
- Subjects
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KARNOFSKY Performance Status , *STOMACH cancer , *ADJUVANT treatment of cancer , *SYMPTOMS , *OCCUPATIONAL roles - Abstract
Objective: To determine the perceived burden and functional status of gastric cancer patients with gastrectomy in a center of cancer in Bogota (Colombia) between 2013 and 2016. Materials and methods: Retrospective description of patients intervened by gastrectomy distributed in three groups: Patients with gastrectomy from 1 to 12 months of surgical intervention, 13 to 14 months and 25 to 36 months. For this, it was used the disease burden perception instrument and the Karnofsky scale. Results: 127 patients were included. 63 from 1 to 12 months, 43 from 13 to 24 months, and 21 from 25 to 36 months of intervention. Gastric adenocarcinoma of intestinal pattern stage III and II predominate. More than 50% of the patients required total gastrectomy and received adjuvant chemotherapy. The majority of participants performed regular activities with mild signs and symptoms, presented low overall perceived burden and functional performance without statistically significant differences between groups. Patients from 1 to 12 months of intervention reported greater levels of physical discomfort. Conclusions: In patients with gastrectomy for gastric cancer, physical symptoms persist such as emotional disturbances, economic difficulties and limitations in the work role, findings to be included in follow-up programs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2019
- Full Text
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10. Cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica en las regiones de frontera colombiana: perfil y carga percibida de cuidado
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Arias-Rojas, Mauricio, Barrera-Ortiz, Lucy, Mabel-Carrillo, Gloria, Chaparro-Díaz, Lorena, Sánchez-Herrera, Beatriz, and Vargas-Rosero, Elizabeth
- Subjects
Costo de Enfermedad ,Caregivers ,Cost of Illness ,Chronic Disease ,Cuidadores ,Enfermedad Crónica - Abstract
Antecedentes.En situaciones de enfermedad crónica, la familia es el principal apoyo para las personas enfermas. Si bien el sistema de salud no siempre reconoce a los cuidadores familiares, ellos dedican la mayor parte del tiempo al cuidado de sus seres queridos y se infiere que, en las regiones de frontera, debe ser más complejo asumir esta labor, lo cual supone una mayor carga para ellos. Objetivo. Comparar las características sociodemográficas y el nivel de carga percibido por los cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica no trasmisible en las regiones de frontera de Colombia. Materiales y métodos. Estudio descriptivo correlacional realizado durante los años 2012 y 2013 con 256 cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica que viven en las regiones de frontera de Colombia. Se empleó la ficha técnica de GCPC-UN-C© y la Entrevista de percepción de carga del cuidado de Zarit. Con análisis estadísticos de medida de asociación ETA y análisis de comparaciones múltiples se establecieron las asociaciones entre variables y la diferencia de percepción de carga entre las regiones. Resultados. No se evidencia asociación significativa entre las características de los cuidadores y su percepción de carga. El estudio refleja la inequidad social de las regiones de frontera. Los cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica reportan percepción de sobrecarga con el cuidado que fluctúa entre 16,7% y 96,3%. Conclusiones. Se requiere implementar una política pública que, además de considerar la enfermedad crónica como parte de la realidad del sistema de salud, genere apoyo para los cuidadores familiares de las personas enfermas. Background. Family members represent the main support system in the event of chronic disease occurring in Latin-American countries. Although the official healthcare system does not always recognise family caregivers they often provide the majority of care for their loved ones. Assuming such responsibility is even more complex regarding Colombia's frontier regions where it is supposed that the primary burden of care falls on the family. Objective. Comparing the care burden perceived by family caregivers of people suffering chronic non-communicable disease (CNCD) living in Colombia's border regions and ascertaining their sociodemographic characteristics. Materials and methods. A correlational, descriptive study was carried out during 2012-2013 which involved 256 family caregivers of people suffering CNCD living in Colombia's border regions. The Duke-UNC functional social support questionnaire (FSSQ) and Zarit care burden interview tools were used for collecting data. The data was analysed by using the ETA correlation ratio, Spearman correlation, Kruskal-Wallis test and multiple association between variables tests. Perception of the care burden was compared between regions. Results. There was no statistically significant association between caregivers' characteristics and their perceived care burden. The study reflected social inequality regarding Colombia's border regions. The perception of family caregivers of people suffering CNCD regarding their care burden ranged from 16.7% to 96.3%. Conclusions. Public policy is needed which considers that CNCD should be covered by the official health system and provides support for family caregivers of people suffering CNCD in remote areas.
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- 2014
11. Caracterización del talento humano en salud que atiende a personas con enfermedad crónica: construcción de una encuesta
- Author
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Carreño-Moreno, Sonia, primary, Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, additional, Chaparro-Díaz, Lorena, additional, Sánchez-Herrera, Beatriz, additional, and Vargas-Rosero, Elizabeth, additional
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- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Perfil y carga de la enfermedad de personas con cáncer gástrico sometidas a gastrectomía.
- Author
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Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, Arnulfo Bayona, Herman, and Mauricio Arias, Edier
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Family caregivers of people suffering chronic disease in Colombia's frontier regions: a profile and perceived care burden
- Author
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Arias-Rojas, Mauricio, Barrera-Ortiz, Lucy, Mabel-Carrillo, Gloria, Chaparro-Díaz, Lorena, Sánchez-Herrera, Beatriz, Vargas-Rosero, Elizabeth, Arias-Rojas, Mauricio, Barrera-Ortiz, Lucy, Mabel-Carrillo, Gloria, Chaparro-Díaz, Lorena, Sánchez-Herrera, Beatriz, and Vargas-Rosero, Elizabeth
- Abstract
Background. Family members represent the main support system in the event of chronic disease occurring in Latin-American countries. Although the official healthcare system does not always recognise family caregivers they often provide the majority of care for their loved ones. Assuming such responsibility is even more complex regarding Colombia's frontier regions where it is supposed that the primary burden of care falls on the family.Objective. Comparing the care burden perceived by family caregivers of people suffering chronic non-communicable disease (CNCD) living in Colombia's border regions and ascertaining their sociodemographic characteristics.Materials and methods. A correlational, descriptive study was carried out during 2012-2013 which involved 256 family caregivers of people suffering CNCD living in Colombia's border regions. The Duke-UNC functional social support questionnaire (FSSQ) and Zarit care burden interview tools were used for collecting data. The data was analysed by using the ETA correlation ratio, Spearman correlation, Kruskal-Wallis test and multiple association between variables tests. Perception of the care burden was compared between regions.Results. There was no statistically significant association between caregivers' characteristics and their perceived care burden. The study reflected social inequality regarding Colombia's border regions. The perception of family caregivers of people suffering CNCD regarding their care burden ranged from 16.7% to 96.3%.Conclusions. Public policy is needed which considers that CNCD should be covered by the official health system and provides support for family caregivers of people suffering CNCD in remote areas., Antecedentes.En situaciones de enfermedad crónica, la familia es el principal apoyo para las personas enfermas. Si bien el sistema de salud no siempre reconoce a los cuidadores familiares, ellos dedican la mayor parte del tiempo al cuidado de sus seres queridos y se infiere que, en las regiones de frontera, debe ser más complejo asumir esta labor, lo cual supone una mayor carga para ellos.Objetivo. Comparar las características sociodemográficas y el nivel de carga percibido por los cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica no trasmisible en las regiones de frontera de Colombia.Materiales y métodos. Estudio descriptivo correlacional realizado durante los años 2012 y 2013 con 256 cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica que viven en las regiones de frontera de Colombia. Se empleó la ficha técnica de GCPC-UN-C© y la Entrevista de percepción de carga del cuidado de Zarit. Con análisis estadísticos de medida de asociación ETA y análisis de comparaciones múltiples se establecieron las asociaciones entre variables y la diferencia de percepción de carga entre las regiones.Resultados. No se evidencia asociación significativa entre las características de los cuidadores y su percepción de carga. El estudio refleja la inequidad social de las regiones de frontera. Los cuidadores familiares de personas con enfermedad crónica reportan percepción de sobrecarga con el cuidado que fluctúa entre 16,7% y 96,3%.Conclusiones. Se requiere implementar una política pública que, además de considerar la enfermedad crónica como parte de la realidad del sistema de salud, genere apoyo para los cuidadores familiares de las personas enfermas.
- Published
- 2014
14. ESTRATEGIAS PARA EL APRENDIZAJE SIGNIFICATIVO DEL CUIDADO HUMANO EN ENFERMERÍA.
- Author
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JANETH GÓMEZ, OLGA, MABEL CARRILLO, GLORIA, and CAROLINA CÁRDENAS, DIANA
- Abstract
In order to describe and analyze the pedagogical strategies used for meaningful learning in Nursing Care epistemology teaching, the development of the application of the Smith and Liehr strategy that supports the use of innovative methodological approaches to nursing teaching humanistic and philosophical aspects of human care in the discipline of nursing. The strategy that allows the teaching of nursing epistemology with a reflexive and meaningful learning approach was structured for its application with postgraduate students in subjects of the disciplinary foundation component. This tool is considered useful for teaching nursing, because it facilitates the construction of knowledge in the participants with the use of meaningful experiences, constant inquiry and reflective analysis of the foundation in nursing and its reflection in practice with the accompaniment of an expert teacher, who directs the process. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Calidad de vida de mujeres en situación de enfermedad crónica de cáncer de cérvix
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Parra González, Lina Marcela, primary and Mabel Carrillo, Gloria, additional
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- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Genetics and Genomics in Nursing Practice.
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Sánchez Herrera, Beatriz, Vargas Rosero, Elizabeth, and Mabel Carrillo, Gloria
- Abstract
Copyright of Investigacion en Enfermeria: Imagen y Desarrollo is the property of Pontificia Universidad Javeriana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Genética y genómica en la práctica de enfermería.
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Sánchez Herrera, Beatriz, Vargas Rosero, Elizabeth, and Mabel Carrillo, Gloria
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CLINICAL competence ,DATABASES ,GENETIC counseling ,GENETICS ,GENETIC techniques ,HUMAN genome ,MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems ,HEALTH policy ,NURSING research ,NURSING education ,NURSING ethics ,NURSING specialties ,PATIENT advocacy ,SYSTEMATIC reviews ,GENOMICS ,EVIDENCE-based nursing - Abstract
Copyright of Investigacion en Enfermeria: Imagen y Desarrollo is the property of Pontificia Universidad Javeriana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. COMPETENCIA PARA EL CUIDADO EN EL HOGAR Y CARGA EN CUIDADORES FAMILIARES DE ADULTOS Y NIÑOS CON CÁNCER.
- Author
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MABEL CARRILLO, GLORIA, PATRICIA CARREŇO, SONIA, and MILENA SÁNCHEZ, LAURA
- Abstract
Copyright of Investigaciones ANDINA is the property of Fundacion Universitaria del Area Andina and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
19. Calidad de vida y soporte social percibido en los cuidadores familiares de personas en tratamiento contra el cáncer
- Author
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Puerto Pedraza, Henry Mauricio and Mabel Carrillo, Gloria
- Subjects
Quality of life ,Social support ,Neoplasia ,36 Problemas y servicios sociales, asociaciones / Social problems and social services ,Calidad de vida ,61 Ciencias médicas ,Medicina / Medicine and health ,Neoplasm ,Family caregiver ,Cuidador familiar ,Apoyo social - Abstract
Objetivo: determinar la relación entre la calidad de vida y soporte social percibido en los cuidadores familiares de personas en tratamiento contra el cáncer. Método: estudio descriptivo, de correlación, abordaje cuantitativo y corte transversal. Participaron 75 cuidadores familiares que asisten a una institución de tercer nivel de atención en salud de la ciudad de Bucaramanga. Instrumentos, calidad de vida versión familiar y soporte social percibido. Análisis: se utilizó estadística descriptiva y el coeficiente de correlación lineal de Pearson. Resultados: los cuidadores familiares son en su mayoría mujeres, de estratos socioeconómicos bajos, ocupación hogar, una mediana de 18 horas día a la asistencia y cuidado, con una percepción media a alta de su calidad de vida (69,30%), una percepción media a alta del soporte social (67,5%). Se identificó una correlación con r =0.493 y un valor de p=.000, estadísticamente significativa. Conclusión: existe correlación positiva entre la calidad de vida y el soporte social en los cuidadores familiares. Abstract. Objective: To determine the relationship between quality of life and perceived social support in family caregivers in cancer treatment. Method: A descriptive study, correlation, quantitative approach and cross-sectional. 75 family caregivers participated of a tertiary health care level institution of the city Bucaramanga. Instruments used were Quality of life family version and social Support in chronic disease. Analysis we used the linear correlation coefficient of Pearson. Results: Family caregivers are mostly women, low socioeconomic status, home occupation, a median of 18 hours and day care attendance, with a medium to high perception of their quality of life (69.30%), one medium to high perception of social support (67.5%). We identified a correlation with r = 0.493 and p = 0.000, statistically significant. Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between the quality of family life and perceived social support in family caregivers. Maestría
- Published
- 2013
20. Validation of an instrument to assess the homecare competency of the family caregiver of a person with chronic disease.
- Author
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Mabel Carrillo G, Sánchez Herrera B, and Arias Rojas EM
- Abstract
Objective: This work sought to develop, validate, and determine the reliability of an instrument on Competency in Homecare of the family caregiver of an individual with chronic disease., Methodology: The test validation study was carried out in the following phases: 1) literature review; 2) analysis of results of programs to help family caregivers in Latin America; 3) exploration of the classification of nursing results (NOC) related to the family caregiver and discharge; 4) proposal of an instrument of care competence; and 5) psychometric tests: apparent validity with 25 family caregivers of individuals with chronic disease and six experts in the area; construct validity and reliability through internal consistency with 311 family caregivers of chronic patients., Results: The instrument on homecare competency of the family caregiver of an individual with chronic disease (CUIDAR, for the term in Spanish) has 60 items that inquire on six categories: knowledge, uniqueness, instrumentation, enjoyment of life, anticipation and relationships, and social interaction. The apparent validity evidences clarity, coherence, sufficiency, and relevance of the scale. With the factor analysis six components were obtained through the Varimax rotation in which most of the items are associated according to the categories proposed. The reliability (internal consistency) reported a Cronbach's alpha of 0.96., Conclusion: The Homecare Competency instrument permits assessing the capacity of a family caregiver to care for an individual with chronic disease, proving valid and reliable for the Colombian context.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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