1. Estimation of genetic parameters and selection of Coffea canephora progenies evaluated in Brazilian Western Amazon
- Author
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BERGO, C. L., MIQUELONI, D. P., LUNZ, A. M. P., ASSIS, G. M. L. de, CELSO LUIS BERGO, CPAF-AC, Daniela Popim Miqueloni, Universidade Federal do Acre (Ufac), AURENY MARIA PEREIRA LUNZ, CPAF-AC, and GISELLE MARIANO LESSA DE ASSIS, CPAF-AC.
- Subjects
Fitomejoramiento ,Ensayos de variedades ,Variación genética ,Melhoramento Genético Vegetal ,Análisis estadístico ,Plant breeding ,Acre ,Rio Branco (AC) ,Método REML/BLUP ,Campo Experimental ,Genetic variation ,Café Conilon ,Coffea Canephora ,Análise Estatística ,Variety trials ,Prueba de progenie ,Parâmetro Genético ,Teste de Progênie ,Progeny testing ,Mixed model ,Statistical analysis ,Amazonia Occidental ,Embrapa Acre ,Café ,Modelo mixto ,Amazônia Ocidental ,Western Amazon ,Comportamento de Variedade - Abstract
Coffee has emerged as an economic alternative culture in the State of Acre, Brazil, but without a clonal variety recommended for the state to overcome the unevenness presented by seed crops. Thus, in order to estimate genetic parameters and indicate progenies of Coffea canephora to compose a clonal variety for the State of Acre, yield, vegetative vigor and plant height were evaluated in five harvests of a randomized complete block experiment with 46 progenies, 4 repetitions and 10 plants per plot by mixed model methodology (REML/BLUP). The harvests were evaluated individually, by the model that considers one harvest, one location and the mean of progenies, and joint analysis (all harvests), by repeatability model with stability and temporal adaptability by the harmonic mean of relative performance of genotypic values method (MHPRVG), with genotypic values of progenies grouped by the Tocher method. There was variability, with possibility of selection, only for grain yield. The yield was strongly affected by production bienniality, with high environmental influence and harvests mean ranging from 14.13±4.60 to 46.20±14.94 bags ha-1 and individual heritabilities from 0.10 to 0.44. Sixteen ?Conilon? coffee progenies with selection gains above 23% were selected. The MHPRVG method allows the refinement of progeny selection throughout the harvests, identifying the most adapted and stable. Made available in DSpace on 2020-06-17T02:05:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 27007.pdf: 559988 bytes, checksum: 9a758784d2097490e48c081c6e755ca4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020
- Published
- 2020