Search

Your search keyword '"M. Alberdi"' showing total 134 results
Start Over Author "M. Alberdi"
134 results on '"M. Alberdi"'

1. Anatomical, physiological, and biochemical traits involved in the UV-B radiation response in highbush blueberry

Author

M. Reyes-Díaz, C. Meriño-Gergichevich, C. Inostroza-Blancheteau, M. Latsague, P. Acevedo, and M. Alberdi

Subjects
antioxidants, carotenoids, chlorophyll content, chlorophyll fluorescence, net photosynthetic rate, vaccinium corymbosum, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Plant ecology, QK900-989
Abstract

The effects of a long-term simulated spring-summer UV-B daily course on some anatomical, physiological, and biochemical features were studied in new and old leaves of blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cultivars Legacy, Brigitta, and Bluegold. The results show that under UV-B exposure, leaf thickness increased in Bluegold due to an increased intercellular cavities. By contrast, Brigitta maintained its leaf thickness. The net photosynthetic rate was not significantly affected by the UV-B radiation in any of the cultivars; however, Brigitta presented a better photosystem II performance, since this cultivar had more efficient photochemistry under the UV-B radiation. In addition, Brigitta also maintained enhanced total phenol and total anthocyanin content compared to the other cultivars. In conclusion, Brigitta was more resistant to the UV-B radiation than the other two cultivars.

Published
2016
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Interpretation of ongoing thermal response tests of vertical (BHE) borehole heat exchangers with predictive uncertainty based stopping criterion

Author

M. Alberdi-Pagola and Søren Erbs Poulsen

Subjects
Engineering, business.industry, Mechanical Engineering, Borehole, Building and Construction, Mechanics, Pollution, Temperature measurement, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, General Energy, Thermal conductivity, Thermal response test, Heat exchanger, Thermal, Calibration, Measurement uncertainty, Geotechnical engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, business, Civil and Structural Engineering
Abstract

This paper presents a method for analyzing and establishing a stopping criterion for ongoing (TRT) thermal response tests of vertical (BHE) borehole heat exchangers. The predictive uncertainty of the late-time BHE fluid temperature (50 h) forms the basis for determining the time after which further temperature measurements do not significantly improve the calibration of the numerical borehole model. The method relies solely on measured fluid temperatures and can, in principle, be generalized to different BHE geometries and configurations. The method is applied to synthetic and actual TRTs of single and double U BHEs. Predictive uncertainty of the late-time fluid temperature is comparable to measurement uncertainty after 12–28 h of testing at which reliable estimates of soil thermal conductivity and borehole thermal resistance are obtained. Minimum testing times are found to scale with borehole thermal resistance in the synthetic tests. It is further demonstrated that for actual tests, ambient thermal disturbances bias estimates of soil thermal conductivity and inflate predictive uncertainty which increases minimum testing times. The method serves as a diagnostic tool for ongoing TRTs as well as a means to minimize testing times which has potential implications for the associated cost and logistics of field operations.

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

3. Magmatic events and sour crude oils in the Malargüe area of the Neuquén Basin, Argentina

Author

A. Cavallaro, L. Martinez, D.E. Crosta, N. Hernandez, and M. Alberdi-Genolet

Subjects
Lithology, Stratigraphy, Andesite, Geochemistry, Mineralogy, Geology, Oceanography, Petrography, chemistry.chemical_compound, Igneous rock, Geophysics, chemistry, Organic geochemistry, Economic Geology, Siliciclastic, Anaerobic bacteria, Sulfate
Abstract

Heavy-medium oils (14.5–27.9°API) in a studied field of Malargue area in the Neuquen Basin, Argentina have associated gas that produces between 0 and 4000 ppm H 2 S and 0.6–103 kg H 2 S/day. Being able to discriminate between biological and inorganic H 2 S sources is essential to the oil field's economy. H 2 S associated with anaerobic bacteria sulfate reduction (BSR) might be mitigated using biocompetitive technologies or bactericides, whereas abiotic H 2 S from geological sources can be controlled only by sequestration in surface facilities and oil field management if the H 2 S distribution in different oil pay-zones, field compartments and origin are well known. The isotopic signatures of the H 2 S (δ 34 S) range between +2.3 and +7.8‰, which suggests magmatic sources. Laccoliths in the Malargue area, associated with Tertiary magmatic events were mapped out many decades ago. Petrographic descriptions of igneous samples are consistent with andesitic magmas that bore sulfur-bearing fluids, which are considered the principal source of H 2 S. Associated hydrothermal fluids, as recorded by secondary minerals, induced rapid TSR (thermochemical sulfate reduction) reactions as documented by mineral phases seen in SEM. Most of the H 2 S Neuquen Basin has been linked to BSR (bacterial sulfate reduction), however we document a geological origin for the H 2 S, which is tied to magmatic events. Organic geochemistry and fluid inclusion data allow for an early local generation of hydrocarbons linked to burial followed by a second pulse of light hydrocarbons, gas and H 2 S associated with the magmatic event. Water geochemistry and the lithology of oil pay-zones are used to predict the distribution of H 2 S in each well. Wells with less than 20 ppm of H 2 S are linked to meteoric waters and siliciclastic pay-zones.

Published
2013
Full Text
View/download PDF

4. Melanoma colorrectal: revisión de dos formas diferentes de presentación

Author

José M. Alberdi, Rocío Campos, Teresa Aramendi, Isabel Casado, Antonio Díaz-Sánchez, Emilio Del Valle, Patricia Ortega, Mercedes Aldeguer, M. Lara, and C. Gonzalez

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Pathology, Hepatology, business.industry, Abdominoperineal resection, Melanoma, Sentinel lymph node, Gastroenterology, Transverse colon, Rectum, Anal canal, medicine.disease, Metastasis, medicine.anatomical_structure, medicine, Anorectal melanoma, Radiology, business, neoplasms
Abstract

Malignant melanoma of the colon and rectum is an infrequent disease. Primary anorectal melanoma accounts for 0.1-4.6% of all malignant neoplasms of the anal canal. Melanoma metastatic to the colon is symptomatic only in 4.4% of patients with a primary melanoma at another site and most of these tumors are diagnosed postmortem. We report two cases of colorrectal malignant melanoma. The first case concerned a patient with rectal bleeding who was diagnosed with a rectal lesion compatible with melanoma. Abdominoperineal resection was performed due to positivity of the sentinel lymph node. We discuss the utility of sentinel lymph node detection in this kind of tumor. In the second case, we discovered a polyp compatible with metastatic melanoma in the transverse colon in a patient with a previous diagnosis of melanoma. In both surgical specimens, the diagnosis of melanoma was confirmed by positivity for protein S-100, Melan-A and HMB-45.

Published
2011
Full Text
View/download PDF

5. Permanent adsorption of organic solvents in graphite oxide and its effect on the thermal exfoliation

Author

Silvina Cerveny, Angel Alegría, J.J. del Val, Fabienne Barroso-Bujans, Juan Colmenero, Raquel Verdejo, and J. M. Alberdi

Subjects
Solvent, chemistry.chemical_compound, Adsorption, chemistry, Chlorobenzene, Inorganic chemistry, Intercalation (chemistry), General Materials Science, Graphite oxide, General Chemistry, Graphite, Exfoliation joint, Dichloromethane
Abstract

9 páginas, 11 figuras, 3 tablas., The dispersion of graphite oxide (GO) in organic solvents followed by their evaporation at relative high temperature resulted in a strong adsorption of the solvent molecules in the graphitic interlayers as confirmed by 13C magic-angle-spinning NMR. Three series of solvents, alcohols (1-methanol, 1-propanol, 1-pentanol, 1-heptanol), aromatics (benzene, toluene, p-xylene, chlorobenzene) and chloride compounds (dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride) were studied to understand the interaction of graphite oxide with solvents. The distribution of basal interlayer spacing changed due to solvent intercalation and this distribution was particularly different for each solvent series. Even though there was on average 1 solvent molecule per 100 carbon atoms of GO, they had a profound effect on the thermal properties of the resulting GO. The exfoliation temperature was drastically reduced by the presence of the solvents due to the increase of the interlayer spacing and the reducing power of the solvent., The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Spanish Ministry of Education, Project CSD2006-00053; the European Union, Project 502235-2 and SOFTCOMP Program and the Basque Government, Project IT-436-07. F. Barroso-Bujans and R. Verdejo also acknowledge a JAE-Doc contract from CSIC.

Published
2010
Full Text
View/download PDF

6. On the mediterranean species of Trachelinae (Araneae, Corinnidae) with a revision of Trachelas L. Koch 1872 on the Iberian Peninsula

Author

Carmen Urones, José Antonio Barrientos, Jan Bosselaers, and Juan M Alberdi

Subjects
Mediterranean climate, geography, geography.geographical_feature_category, Ecology, Peninsula, Insect Science, Zoology, Taxonomy (biology), Biology, Corinnidae, Endemism, biology.organism_classification, Cetonana laticeps
Abstract

The genus Trachelas from the Iberian Peninsula is revised. A new species, Trachelas ibericus from Spain, is described from both sexes, and the female of T. validus Simon 1884, an Iberian endemic, is described for the first time. Data are presented for the occurrence of T. canariensis Wunderlich 1987 and T. macrochelis Wunderlich 1992, formerly considered Canarian endemics, on the Iberian Peninsula. Trachelas praestans (O. Pickard-Cambridge 1911) is synonymized with Creugas gulosus Thorell 1878. Trachelas purus Kritscher 1969 is synonymized with T. rayi Simon 1878, and T. flavipes L. Koch 1882 with T. maculatus Thorell 1875. A diagnosis, descriptions, illustrations, distribution data, and a key are presented for the eight presently known Trachelas species of the Mediterranean region. In addition, an update is given on the presence of Cetonana laticeps (Canestrini 1868) in Spain.

Published
2009
Full Text
View/download PDF

7. Structure–conductivity relationships in chemical polypyrroles of low, medium and high conductivity

Author

José A. Pomposo, Hans J. Grande, Pedro M. Carrasco, Juan M. Alberdi, Milagros Cortazar, and Javier Areizaga

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Dopant, Chemistry, Mechanical Engineering, Metals and Alloys, Analytical chemistry, Conductivity, Condensed Matter Physics, Polypyrrole, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, chemistry.chemical_compound, Mechanics of Materials, Electrical resistivity and conductivity, Materials Chemistry, Magic angle spinning, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Counterion, Spectroscopy
Abstract

Chemically synthesized polypyrroles of low (σ 200 S/cm) electrical conductivity (σ) with the same dopant and degree of doping have been investigated by means of Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (WAXS), 13C Cross Polarized Magic Angle Spinning Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (13C CP/MAS NMR) spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy to establish structure–conductivity relationships useful for industrial applications. A similar amorphous structure was found by WAXS even for the higher conducting PPy (σ = 288 S/cm). WAXS spectra for polypyrroles of medium and high conductivity showed a weak peak at 2θ = 10–11° due to improved order of the counterions in these materials. The effect of the counterion size in the asymmetry of the PPy main WAXS peak was elucidated by performing ion exchange of the Cl− dopant with counterions of larger size such as BF4− and ClO4−. From 13C CP/MAS NMR measurements predominantly α–α′ bonding was found in these materials. The main 13C CP/MAS NMR resonance peak of PPy located at 126–128 ppm was broadened upon increasing conductivity. Interestingly, a linear relationship was observed between the half-width at half-height (HWHH) of the 13C CP/MAS NMR peak and conductivity where a doubling of the polypyrrole conductivity leads to an increase of HWHH by 6–7 ppm. FTIR data of these materials were analysed in the framework of the Baughman–Shacklette theory describing the dependence of conductivity on conjugation length. By comparison of model predictions and experimental results, the PPy samples were found to be in the regime of long conjugation lengths, L ≫ K2/kBT, where K2 is a parameter related to the energy change on going from j − 1 to j charges on a conjugated segment of conjugation length L, kB the Boltzman constant and T is the absolute temperature.

Published
2006
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. Evidence of Branching in Poly(butyl acrylate) Produced in Pulsed-Laser Polymerization Experiments

Author

Juan M. Alberdi, Gurutze Arzamendi, van Am Alex Herk, J. M. Asua, Jose R. Leiza, Christophe Plessis, and Chemical Engineering and Chemistry

Subjects
Arrhenius equation, Polymers and Plastics, Bulk polymerization, Chemistry, Butyl acrylate, Organic Chemistry, Solution polymerization, Activation energy, Branching (polymer chemistry), Arrhenius plot, chemistry.chemical_compound, symbols.namesake, Polymerization, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, symbols, Physical chemistry
Abstract

Branched poly(butyl acrylate) was obtained from pulsed-laser polymerizations carried out in bulk and in solution between −16 and 60 °C. The predominantly short branches are formed by backbiting. The Arrhenius temperature dependence of the backbiting rate is calculated, and the activation energy of this process was found to be remarkably higher than that of propagation. Branching thus increases with temperature leading to broader SEC traces and difficulties in the accurate determination of kp. Arrhenius plot of kfp2 versus 1/T determined experimentally.

Published
2003
Full Text
View/download PDF

9. Intramolecular Chain Transfer to Polymer in the Emulsion Polymerization of 2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate

Author

Gurutze Arzamendi, Jose R. Leiza, Juan M. Alberdi, José M. Asua, Mathias Agnely, and Christophe Plessis

Subjects
Kinetic chain length, Polymers and Plastics, Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Radical polymerization, Emulsion polymerization, Chain transfer, Inorganic Chemistry, Living free-radical polymerization, Polymerization, Catalytic chain transfer, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Living polymerization
Published
2001
Full Text
View/download PDF

10. Seeded semibatch emulsion polymerization of butyl acrylate: Effect of the chain-transfer agent on the kinetics and structural properties

Author

Harold Schoonbrood, Christophe Plessis, Gurutze Arzamendi, José M. Asua, Dominique Charmot, Jose R. Leiza, and Juan M. Alberdi

Subjects
Acrylate, Polymers and Plastics, Butyl acrylate, Organic Chemistry, Kinetics, Radical polymerization, Concentration effect, Emulsion polymerization, Chain transfer, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Chemical engineering, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Molar mass distribution
Abstract

The effect of dodecane-1-thiol on the kinetics, gel fraction, level of branches, and sol molecular weight distribution of the seeded semibatch emulsion polymerization of n-butyl acrylate carried out at 75 °C was investigated. The gel fraction was strongly affected by the content of the chain-transfer agent (CTA). The sol weight-average molecular weights decreased with increasing CTA concentration, whereas no effect on the kinetics and the level of branches was observed. The experimental data were analyzed with a mathematical model of the process that was able to catch fairly well the effect of the process variable. In addition, adhesive tests were carried out to check the effect of the gel fraction on the adhesive properties. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 39: 1106–1119, 2001

Published
2001
Full Text
View/download PDF

11. Biomarker 18α(H)-oleanane: a geochemical tool to assess Venezuelan petroleum systems

Author

Liliana López and M. Alberdi

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Mining engineering, Source rock, Geochemistry, Biomarker (medicine), Petroleum, Geology, Organic matter, Oleanane, Earth-Surface Processes
Abstract

This work describes the origin, applications and limitations of a specific biomarker: 18α(H)-oleanane, which is a paleoenvironmental, organic matter type and age indicator for the assessment of oil–oil and oil–source rock correlations. Specific cases in which this compound has been detected in oils and source rocks in the two main Venezuelan petroleum basins are presented in this work, along with scenarios for future research.

Published
2000
Full Text
View/download PDF

12. Binding of Pigment Epithelium-derived Factor (PEDF) to Retinoblastoma Cells and Cerebellar Granule Neurons

Author

S. P. Becerra, Maria S. Aymerich, and E M Alberdi

Subjects
biology, Neurite, Cellular differentiation, Cell, Cell Biology, Plasma protein binding, Biochemistry, Molecular biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, PEDF, Membrane protein, biology.protein, medicine, Receptor, Molecular Biology, Neurotrophin
Abstract

Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) has neuronal differentiation and survival activity on retinoblastoma and cerebellar granule (CG) cells. Here, we investigated the presence of PEDF receptors on retinoblastoma Y-79 and CG cells. PEDF radiolabeled with (l25)I remained biologically active and was used for radioligand binding analysis. The binding was saturable and specific to a single class of receptors on both cells and with similar affinities (K(d) = 1.7-3.6 nM, B(max) = 0.5-2.7 x 10(5) sites/Y-79 cell; and K(d) = 3.2 nM, B(max) = 1.1 x 10(3) sites/CG cell). A polyclonal antiserum to PEDF, previously shown to block the PEDF neurotrophic activity, prevented the (125)I-PEDF binding. We designed two peptides from a region previously shown to confer the neurotrophic property to human PEDF, synthetic peptides 34-mer (positions 44-77) and 44-mer (positions 78-121). Only peptide 44-mer competed for the binding to Y-79 cell receptors (EC(50) = 5 nM) and exhibited neuronal differentiating activity. PEDF affinity column chromatography of membrane proteins from both cell types revealed a PEDF-binding protein of approximately 80 kDa. These results are the first demonstration of a PEDF-binding protein with characteristics of a PEDF receptor and suggest that the region comprising amino acid positions 78-121 of PEDF might be involved in ligand-receptor interactions.

Published
1999
Full Text
View/download PDF

13. Pigment epithelium-derived factor promotes the survival and differentiation of developing spinal motor neurons

Author

S. Patricia Becerra, Victoria L. Turgeon, Anselm D’Costa, Linxi Li, Elena M Alberdi, Cyril Enyadike, and Lucien J. Houenou

Subjects
Proteases, Programmed cell death, Neurite, biology, General Neuroscience, medicine.medical_treatment, Serpin, Cell biology, PEDF, Biochemistry, Neurotrophic factors, biology.protein, medicine, Axotomy, Neurotrophin
Abstract

Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a member of the serine protease inhibitor (serpin) superfamily that has been shown previously to promote the survival and/or differentiation of rat cerebellar granule neurons and human retinoblastoma cells in vitro. However, in contrast to most serpins, PEDF has no inhibitory activity against any known proteases, and its described biological activities do not appear to require the serpin-reactive loop located toward the carboxy end of the polypeptide. Because another serpin, protease nexin-1, has been shown to promote the in vivo survival and growth of motor neurons, the authors investigated the potential neurotrophic effects of PEDF on spinal cord motor neurons in highly enriched cultures and in vivo after injury. Here, it is shown that native bovine and recombinant human PEDF promoted the survival and differentiation (neurite outgrowth) of embryonic chick spinal cord motor neurons in vitro in a dose-dependent manner. A truncated form of PEDF that lacks approximately 62% of the carboxy end of the polypeptide comprising the homologous serpin-reactive loop also exhibited neurotrophic activities similar to those of the full-length protein. Furthermore, the data here showed that PEDF was transported retrogradely and prevented the death and atrophy of spinal motor neurons in the developing neonatal mouse after axotomy. These results indicate that PEDF exerts trophic effects on motor neurons, and, together with previous reports, these findings suggest that this protein may be useful as a pharmacologic agent to promote the development and maintenance of motor neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 412:506-514, 1999. Published 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

Published
1999
Full Text
View/download PDF

14. Effect of Blending on the PVME Dynamics. A Dielectric, NMR, and QENS Investigation

Author

J. M. Alberdi, H. Grimm, Bernhard Frick, D. Richter, Juan Colmenero, Angel Alegría, and Ione Cendoya

Subjects
Polymers and Plastics, Organic Chemistry, Relaxation (NMR), Dielectric, Neutron scattering, Dielectric spectroscopy, Inorganic Chemistry, chemistry.chemical_compound, Deuterium, chemistry, Chemical physics, Quasielastic neutron scattering, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Polystyrene, Polymer blend
Abstract

In this work we have investigated how the dynamics of poly(vinyl methyl ether), PVME, changes by blending with deuterated polystyrene. The experimental techniques used were dielectric spectroscopy, quasielastic neutron scattering, and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance. By means of these techniques, the dynamics of the poly(vinyl methyl ether) units in the blends can be selectively investigated in a huge time range (101−10-11 s). Two different blend compositions have been investigated. The main relaxation processes observed in this range are the secondary β-process and the segmental α-relaxation. It turns out that the β-relaxation is not affected by blending. The data analysis procedure followed by us in the case of the α-process is based on the assumption that the dynamics of the PVME segments in the blends is a superposition of dynamical processes with the same shape as that in pure PVME, but with the relaxation times distributed due to the presence of concentration fluctuations. From this analysis we found...

Published
1999
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. Excess Specific Heats in Miscible Binary Blends with Specific Interactions

Author

S. L. Shenoy, Marian Iriarte, Juan J. Iruin, and M. Alberdi

Subjects
Bisphenol A, Materials science, Polymers and Plastics, education, Organic Chemistry, technology, industry, and agriculture, Ether, Entropy of mixing, Enthalpy of mixing, Miscibility, Inorganic Chemistry, Polyester, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Chemical engineering, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Polymer blend, Methyl methacrylate
Abstract

Excess specific heats of different binary blends involving different levels of relatively strong specific interactions have been determined from specific heats of the pure components and those of the blends. A heat-flux (Calvet) calorimeter and a step-by-step methodology have been used. Blends of poly(hydroxy ether of bisphenol A) (phenoxy resin) with polyesters and polyethers, where specific interactions are supposed to play a role in miscibility, and blends with stronger hydrogen-bond interactions, such as poly(vinyl phenol)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PVPh/PMMA), have been included in the study. Only the experimental excess specific heat for the PVPh/PMMA blend is negative, whereas those relative to phenoxy blends are all positive. These results have been analyzed on the basis of an association model specifically designed for polymer blends in which miscibility is mainly caused by hydrogen bonding. The model predicts, in all cases, a continuous decrease of the enthalpy of mixing with temperature, i.e., ...

Published
1999
Full Text
View/download PDF

16. Organic geochemistry of the Carapita Formation and terrestrial crude oils in the Maturin Subbasin, Eastern Venezuelan Basin

Author

R. Tocco, N. Jordan, M. Alberdi, and A. Ruggiero

Subjects
Total organic carbon, chemistry.chemical_classification, Geochemistry, Mineralogy, chemistry.chemical_compound, Sterane, chemistry, Source rock, Geochemistry and Petrology, Organic geochemistry, Kerogen, Petroleum, Organic matter, Oil shale, Geology
Abstract

Geochemical characteristics of the organic matter in the thick shaly sequence of the Carapita Formation (lower Miocene) were analyzed in five exploratory wells drilled in the Maturin Subbasin, Eastern Venezuela. The study also includes crude oils from well One, analyzed to establish their origins and possible sources. The quantity and quality of organic matter in the Carapita Formation (% TOC, H/C, HI, OI, and kerogen type) indicate vertical variation. Shales of the Carapita Formation increase in source rock potential from top to bottom. This suggests two facies with different hydrocarbon potential. Maturity parameters ( T max = 428–446°C, %R o = 0.35–0.73%) indicate that the upper section is immature and the lower section is mature. Thus, the lower section is sufficiently mature to generate oil. MATOIL modeling in well One shows that the lower section of the Carapita Formation began to generate oil in Late Miocene time (6.4 m.a.), at a depth of about 15,900 ft (4846 m). Geochemical characteristics of oils from well One indicate generation from a source with abundant higher land plant input. These are the first terrestrial crude oils of this type found in the fold thrust belts of the Maturin Subbassin. GC-MS analyses of saturated hydrocarbon fractions suggest a possible correlation with the terrestrial organic matter in the Carapita Formation.

Published
1994
Full Text
View/download PDF

17. On the application of an association model to blends of phenoxy and ether-containing polymers

Author

Juan J. Iruin, Maria Jose Fernandez-Berridi, E. Espi, and M. Alberdi

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Bisphenol A, Polymers and Plastics, Organic Chemistry, Ether, Polymer, Miscibility, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Phase (matter), Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Copolymer, Organic chemistry, Polymer blend, Equilibrium constant
Abstract

An association model is used to predict phase behaviour in mixtures of poly(hydroxy ether) of bisphenol A (phenoxy) (PH) with poly(alkylene oxide)s, poly(vinyl alkyl ether)s, aromatic polyethers and related copolymers. Equilibrium constants and enthalpies corresponding to self-association of PH and interassociation of PH with the second component were calculated from a Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy study of low molecular weight analogues in dilute solutions. Transferability of the association constants between model compounds and polymer blends, as well as model predictions of blend miscibility and phase diagrams, are discussed.

Published
1994
Full Text
View/download PDF

18. Fourth meeting of the European Neurological Society 25–29 June 1994 Barcelona, Spain

Author

H. Hattig, C. Delli Pizzi, M. C. Addonizio, Michelle Davis, A. R. Giovagnoli, L. Florensa, M. Roth, J. de Kruijk, Francisco Lacruz, Ph. Dewailly, A. Toygar, C. Avendano, P.P. De Deyn, J. F. Hurtevent, F. Lomeila, T. W. Wong, Gordon T. Plant, M. Bud, H. J. Willison, DH Miller, D. W. Langdon, R. Cioni, J. Servan, A. Kaygisiz, E. Racadot, D. B. Schens, E. Picciola, L. Falip, C. Bouchard, J. Jotova, A. Jorge-Santamaria, P. Misra, A. Dufour, C. P. Panagopoulos, A. Venneri, B. Sredni, B. Angelard, M. Janelidze, M. Carreno, J. Obenberger, J. Pouget, H. W. Moser, R. Kaufmann, J. A. Molina, D. Linden, A. Martin Urda, E. Uvestad, A. Krone, J. P. Cochin, J. Mallecourt, A. Cambon-Thomsen, K. Violleau, P. Osschmann, A. M. Durocher, E. Bussaglia, D. M. Danielle, H. Efendi, C. Van Broeckhoven, K. G. Jordan, W. Rautenberg, C. Iniguez, J. M. Delgado, Graham Watson, M. Lawden, Gareth J. Barker, K. Stiasny, James T. Becker, G. Campanella, E. Peghi, A. Poli, A. Haddad, T. Yamawaki, Giacomo P. Comi, S. Sotgiu, B. Ersmark, A. Pomes, M. Ziegler, P. Ferrante, P. Ruppi, H. KuÇukoglu, R. Bouton, U. K. Rinne, P. Vieregge, M. Dary, P. Giunti, Peter J. Goadsby, S. Jung, E. Secor, A. Steinberg, N. Vila, M. A. Hernandez, M. Cursi, A. Enqelhardt, A. Engelhardt, J. Veitch, F. Di Silverio, F. Arnaud, B. Neundörfer, R. Brucher, Dominique Caparros-Lefebvre, B. Meyer, Marianne Dieterich, M. H. Snidaro, R. Gomez, R. Cerbo, M. Ragno, J. M. Vance, S. Nemni, A. Caliskan, F. Barros, I. Velcheva, D. Ceballos-Baumann, V. Barak, A. Avila, N. Antonova, F. Resche, S. Pappata, L. Varela, S. R. Silveira Santos, A. Cammarota, L. Naccache, Y. Nara, E. Tournier-Lasserves, R. Mobner, T. Chase, A. Ensenyat, J. Ulrich, G. Giegerich, M. Rother, M. Revilla, N. Nitschke, K. Honczarenko, E. Basart Tarrats, J. Blin, B. Jacob, J. Santamaria, S. Knezevic, J. L. Castillo, M. Antem, J. Colomer, O. Busse, Didier Hannequin, S. Carrier, J. B. Ruidavets, C. Rozman, J. Bogoussslavsky, J. Pascual Calvet, E. Monros, J. M. Polo, M. Zucconl, Javier Muruzabal, R. R. Allen, R. Rivolta, K. Haugaard, A. Nespolo, K. Hoang-Xuang, G. Bussone, T. Avramidis, E. Corsini, Christiana Franke, T. Vinogradova, H. Boot, K. Vestergaard, G. H. Jansen, N. Argentino, M. Raltzig, W. Linssen, Mark B. Pepys, P. Roblot, L. Lauritzen, E. Fainardi, D. Morin, T. X. Arbizu Urdiain, J. Wollenhaupt, S. Bostantjopoulou, G. Pavesi, A. D. Forman, Giovanni Fabbrini, D. Jean, J. J. Archelos, M. I. Blanchs, M. Del Gobbo, Anna Carla Turconi, Ch. Derouesné, Elio Scarpini, A. Visbeck, P. Castejon, J. P. Renou, F. Mounier-Vehier, G. Potagas, Ch. Duyckaerts, A. Filla, R. Schneider, G. Ronen, K. Nagata, J. P. Vedel, A. Henneberg, G. van Melle, C. Baratti, H. Knott, M. C. Prevett, A. Bes, B. Metin, Jos V. Reempts, L. Martorell, Mefkure Eraksoy, H. O. Handwerker, D. S. Younger, O. Oktem, D. Frongillo, C. Soriano-Soriano, L. Niehaus, F. Zipp, A. Tartaro, S Newman, R. H. Browne, P. Davous, R. Sanchez, M. Muros, M. E. Kornhuber, A. Lavarone, M. Mohr, M. R. Garcia, S. Russell, H. Kellar-Wood, M. R. Tola, B. Ostermeyer, Ch. Tzekov, K. Sartor, E. B. Ringelstein, P. P. Gazzaniga, Paul Krack, H. Fidaner, H. Rico, T. Dbaiss, F. Alameda, E. Torchiana, L. Rumbach, I. Charques, J. M. Bogaard, C. D. Frith, L. J. Rappelle, R. Brenner, A. Joutel, K. Fuxe, G. HÄcker, M. J. Blaser, J. Valls-SolÇ, G. Ulm, M. Alberdi, A. Bock, F. W. Bertelsmann, U. Wieshmann, J. Visa, J. R. Lupski, D. D'Amico, L. M. P. Ramos, A. A. Vanderbark, R. Horn, M. Warmuth, Dietmar Kühne, Mark S. Palmer, C. Ehrenheim, E. Canga, S. Viola, O. Scarpino, P. Naldi, R. Almeida, A. A. Raymond, J. Gamez, Stephan Arnold, A. DiGiovanni, J. Dalmau, C. C. Chari, H. F. Beer, J. C. Koetsier, J. Iriarte, E. Yunis, J. Casadevall, E. Le Guern, E. Stenager, S. R. Benbadis, J. M. Warter, F. Burklin, I. Theodorou, L. Johannesen, G. A. Graveland, X. Leclerc, I. Vecchio, L. Ozelius, G. Nicoletti, R. K. Gherardi, E. Esperet, M. L. Delodovici, F. Cattin, F. Paiau, Giorgio Sacilotto, C. A. J. Broere, D. Chavdarov, J. P. Willmer, C. H. Hawkes, Th. Naegele, E. Ellie, E. Dartigues, M. J. Guardiola, S. Hesse, Z. Levic, Marco Rovaris, P. Saugeir-Veber, B. A. Yaqub, H. F. Durwen, R. Larumbe, J. Ballabrina, M. Sendtner, J. Röther, M. Horstink, C. Kluglein, M.P. Montesi, H. Apaydin, J. Montoya, E. Waubant, Ch. Verellen-Dunoulin, A. Nicolai, J. Lopez-Delval, R. Lemon, G. Cantinho, E. Granieri, A. Zeviani, Wolfgang H. Oertel, U. Ficola, V. Di Piero, V. Fragola, K. Sabev, M. V. Guitera, I. Turki, F. Bolgert, P. Ingrand, J. M. Gobernado, L. M. E. Grimaldi, S. Baybas, B. Eymard, Y. Rolland, Y. Robitaille, Ta. Pampols, P. J. Koehler, A. Carroacedo, J. Vilchez, S. Di Vittorio, I. R. Rise, T. Nagy, M. Kuffner, E. Palazzini, A. Ott, J. Pruim, T. X. Arbizu, E. Manetti, C. Cervera, S. Felber, G. Gursoy, J. Scholz, G. A. Buscaino, M. S. Chen, A. Pascual, J. Hazan, J. U. Gajda, J. G. Cea, G. Bottini, G. Damalik, F. Le Doze, G. Bonaldi, J. M. Hew, C. Messina, A. M. Kennedy, J. M. Carney, N. M. F. Murray, M. Parent, M. Koepp, V. Dimova, D. De Leo, K. Jellinger, G. Salemi, S. Mientus, M. L. Hansen, F. Mazzucchelli, J. Vieth, M. Mauri, E. Bartels, L. Johannsen, C. Humphreys, J. Emile, D. N. Landon, E. Kansu, R. Sanchez-Pernaute, Rsj Frackowiak, M. Gonzalez Torres, L. Oller, C. Machedo, J. Kother, M. Billiard, H. Durak, T. Schindler, A. Frank, A. Uncini, A. Sbriccoli, C. Farinas, D. W. Paty, N. Fast, A. T. Zangaladze, A. Kerkhofs, J. M. Pino Garcia, I. De la Fuente, B. Marini, L. Gomez, I. Rubio, Alessandra Bardoni, C. Brodie, P. Acin, U. Sliwka, S. A. Hawkins, S. Tardieu, F. Vitullo, J. M. Pereira Monteino, R. Gagliardi, T. Jezewski, A. Cano, T. Lempert, F. Abad Alegria, G. Rotondo, D. Ince, C. Martinez Parra, Y. Huang, H. Luders, Y. Steinvil, F. G. A. Van Der Meche, R. Bianchi, A. Sanchez, T. Sevilla, J. M. Ketelslegers, A. Domzal-Stryga, M. Pandolfo, M. O. Josse, K. W. Neff, I. Blanco, G. W. Bruyn, O. W. Witte, J. L. Thibault, G. Andersen, J. Pariset, A. Marcone, R. J. M. Lane, A. Hofman, M. Verin, T. Matilla, P. Bedoucha, J. Roche, M. Lai, M. Collard, A. Ugarte, F. Gallecho, D. Silbersweig, C. Kennard, J. P. Azulay, T. W. Ho, P. L. I. Dellemijn, R. Girardello, F. Baas, B. Voss, F. Rozenberg, E. M. Brocker, V. Stanev, A. A. J. Soeterboek, A. Marra, A. Rey, E. Ertem, M. Sawradewicz-Rybak, J. De Keyser, P. Cavallari, F. Proust, Y. Chevalier, H. C. Hansen, D. Leys, C. A. Davie, K. Hoang-Xuan, C. Bairati, H. van Crevel, Thomas T. Warner, B. Bompais, A. Dobbeleir, T Campbell, C. Macko, C. J. M. Klijn, M. Dussallant, T. P. Berlit, W. Rozenbaum, M. J. van den Bent, W. A. Rocca, M. Muller, H. Hundemer, U. Zifko, M. Campera, F. Drislane, D. Ranoux, T. M. Kloss, Anil Kumar, I. Ruolt, C. Bargnani, B. Marescau, N. A. Losseff, S. Notermans, B. Kint, E. T. Burke, C. Aykut, J. Matias Guiu, P. Maquet, T. Drogendijk, M. Leone, K. von Ammon, M. Pepeliarska, C. Prados, L. DiGiamberardino, T. Logtenberg, G. Lenoir, I. Castaldo, Damhaut, M. Radionova, G. Sirabian, R. Navon, Giovanni Antonini, K. Al Moutaery, E. Chamas, R. Schönhuber, M. Giannini, B. Debilly, I. Labatut, H. Henon, J. A. Egido, M. Baudrimont, J. N. Lorenzo, J. E. C. Bromberg, R. Antonacci, J. J. Vilchez, T. Moulin, B. Rautenstrauss, Giovanni Meola, J. Noth, S Mammi, P. Laforet, F. Lopez, C. Gehring, S. Bort, G. Rancurel, D. Decamps, S. Kostadinova, Y. Shapira, B. Neundoerfer, D. Chavrot, M. Solimena, J. P. Salier, W. Deberdt, R. Hoff-Jörgensen, A. Messina, S. Meairs, G. Rosoklija, E. Nelis, I. Bertran, C. Ertekin, J. Lohmeyer, Mitermayer Galvao dos Reis, L. Calo, E. Maccagnano, A. P. Hays, J. Verlooy, M. G. Forno, T. Blanco, L. Bail, Gabriella Silvestri, J. Montero, F. Bertrand, R. T. Ghnassia, C. Besses, T. Sereghy, F. Shalit, G. Bogliun, S. Braghi, St. Baykouchev, C. Franke, A. Lasa, L. C. Archard, J. Kriebel, S. Shaunak, M. Nocito, Alexander Tsiskaridze, E. Manfredini, T. Seigal, David G. Gadian, M. Barlas, J. D. Degos, C. Seeber, J. Caemert, J. L. Mas, R. B. Pepinsky, M. G. D'Angelo, N. Baumann, S. Yorifuji, H. P. Endtz, M. A. Cassatella, R. A. C. Hughes, V. Golzi, A. Bittencourt, A. Ferreira, M. Sanson, C. Alper, M. Vermeulen, M. A. A. van Walderveen, E. Alexiou, C. H. Lucas, M. Fiorelli, Y. N. Debbink, R. Gil, S. Congia, T. Banerjee, J. M. Bouchard, A. N. Pinto, A. Ceballos-Baumann, G. Grollier, P. I. M. Schmitz, M. D. Catata, N. Lahat, N. S. Rao, P. Papathanasopoulos, J. Valls-Solé, D. Claus, G. Schroter, A. Castro, C. Videbaek, R. Martinez Dreke, A. D. Platts, M. Hermesl, A. C. PeÇanha-Martins, M. Cardoso Silva, P. Masnou, M. J. A. Tanner, Ch. Confavreux, B. Mishu, H. Rasmussen, L. Valenciano, Carlo Pozzilli, S. W. Li, V. Salzman, Y. Vashtang, Massimo Franceschi, M. Severo, G. Deuschl, S. Setien, G. Mariani, A. Protti, J. Castillo, M. J. B. Taphoorn, M. Frontali, I. Milonas, D. Decoq, J. A. Navarro, S. Castellvi-Pel, C. Ertikin, M. Urtasun, Y. Lajat, B. E. Kendall, E. Verdu, B. Gueguen, E. Boisen, R. Couderc, A Danek, JM Stevens, F. Nicoli, L. Feltri, M. L. Vazquez-Andre, J. A. Morgan-Hughes, L. D'Angelo, F. Y. Liew, L. F. Pascual, J. Patrignani Ochoa, Vittorio Martinelli, J. Cophignon, L. Zhang, S. Martin, J. F. Meder, H. C. Buschmann, L. Bertin, J. van Gijn, A. Barreiro, A. Cools, C. Leon, A. Berod, E. A. Anllo, E. Zanette, L. Petrov, R. Barona, B. Gallicchio, P. J. Cozzone, N. Diederich, G. Cancel, L. Schelosky, P. Orizaola, K. Yulug, S. Ozer, Valeria A. Sansone, B. Guiraud-Chaumeil, K. Voigt, P. Labauge, M. Eoli, J. Zhu, J. Aguirre, M. Ferrarini, B. Zyluk, E. Planas, A. Cadilha, C. Tortorella, H. Bismuth, C. E. Counsell, A. Laun, A. Ferlini, Rio J. Montalban, N. Biary, L. Becker, M. Fardeau, M. Poloni, V. M. S. de Bruin, C. Fornada, J. Barros, E. Ganzmann, E. Touze, D. Wallach, J. Peila, H. Fujimura, M. T. Iba-Zizen, G. Macchi, C. Villoslada, R. Gouider, Ph. Rondepierre, P. Grummich, P. Chiodi, C. Conte, M. Michels, P. Annunziata, G. Semana, C. Sommer, J. Vajsar, D. Zekin, J. Kulisevsky, David G. Munoz, B. Jacotot, M. Magoni, A. Luxen, T. Garcia-Silva, S. Di Cesare, Christophe Tzourio, M. Gomori, I. Picomell, L. Santoro, F. Villa, Giovanni Pennisi, T. Ribalta, J. M. Molto, L. Marzorati, P. Loiseau, F. Gemignani, A. Gironell, J. Wissel, A. Prusinski, F. Cailloux, P. Villanueva-Hemandez, P. Cozzone, T. Del Ser, J. Sans-Sabrafen, M. Zappia, P. W. A. Willems, G. Tchernia, D. Gardeur, R. Bauer, F. Palomo, H. Metz, S. Lamoureux, C. Chastang, I. Reinhard, A. Goldfarb, S. Harder, Jordi Río, C. Ozkara, E. Tekinsoy, P. Vontobell, J. De Recondo, M. Rabasa, L. Lacomblez, F. Boon, Dgt Thomas, V. Palma, Renato Mantegazza, A. Dervis, M. Nueckel, B. YalÇinerner, I. Duran, G. Dalla Volta, A. Zubimendi, J. Pinheiro, A. Marbini, Xavier Montalban, H. Wekerle, X. Pereira Monteino, F. Crespo, F. Koskas, N. Battistini, C. Ruiz, H. Offner, J. de Pommery, P. Kanovsky, J. Y. Barnett, J. Pardo, G. Tomei, R. Rene, H. M. Lokhorst, P. Thajeb, H. Bilgin, D. McGehee, R. Fahsold, L. Morgante, Katie Sidle, C. Delwaide, M. N. Diaye, P. H. Rice, A. Creange, C. Sabev, K. Stephan, K. WeilBenborn, G. Magnani, L. Grymonprez, F. Cardellach, M. Kaps, N. G. Meco, F. Vega, V. Bonifati, A. Desomer, M. Baldy-Moulinier, G. Kvale, F. J. Authier, B. Yegen, T. Ho, J. M. Rozet, E. A. Cabanis, L. Bruce, L. Ambrosoli, M. A. Petrella, M. Hernandez, P. Timmings, H. B. van der Worp, F. Mahieux, A. Urbano-Marquez, D. A. Krendel, A. A. Garcia, R. Divari, R. Michalowicz, M. R. Piedmonte, M. Bondavalli, M. Zanca, P. F. Ippel, Onofre Combarros, B. Tavitian, E. Hirsch, I. Anastasopoulos, A. Roses, A. Köhler, P. Vienna, V. Timmerman, P. Sergi, F. Cornelio, A. Di Pasquale, R. Verleger, S. Castellvirel, J. Proano, B. van Moll, F. Rubio, W. Hacke, I. Lavenu, L. Zetta, M. W. Tas, N. Bittmann, M. Bonamini, O. R. Hommes, V. Dousset, N. Afsar, S. Belal, R. R. Myers, J. Goes, Giuseppe Vita, E. Clementi, V. G. Karepov, M. Jueptner, A Vincent, P. Emmrich, Th. Heb, A. Caballo, J. Gallego, T. Mokrusch, C. Perla, L. Gebuhrer, O. Titlbach, Alessandro Prelle, A. Czlonkowska, M. Russo, D. Hadjiev, T. S. Chkhikvishvili, M. Oehlschlager, G. Becker, I. Günther, E. N. Stenager, J. Garcia Agundez, J. Casademont, J. Batlle, S. Podobnik-Sarkanji, C. Alonso-Villaverde, B. Delaguillaume, B. Genc, B. Mazoyer, A. Rodriguez-Al-barino, Ch. Hilger, B. Ferrero, R. Price, W. Grisold, L. Fuhry, D. Oulbani, D. Ewing, A. Petkov, W. Walther, A. Gokyigit, John Newsom-Davis, J. Tayot, D. Seliak, G. Pelliccioni, D. Campagne, K. Kessler, F. Boureau, D. Perani, J. P. N'Guyen, N. Tchalucova, B. A. Antin-Ozerkis, C. Lacroix, B. D. Aronovich, I. H. Jenkins, E. A. dos Reis, M. Hortells, H. M. Meinck, H. Ch. Buschmann, S. C. J. M. Jacobs, T. Wetter, P. Creissard, N. Martinez, J. Weidenfeldl, H. J. Sturenburg, G. Damlacik, V. Gracia, J. C. Turpin, A. Pou-Serradell, J. P. Vincent, T. Gagoshidze, U. Ozkutlu, M. McLeod, K. Siegfried, I. Tchaoussoglou, J. Hildebrand, S. Kowalska, M. C. Picot, G. Galardin, L. Crevits, F. Andreetta, S. Larumbe-Lobalde, G. de la Sierra, J. C. Alvarez-Cermeno, R. J. Seitz, P. L. Oey, L. Ptacek, A. M. J. Paans, A. Wirrwar, A. Schmied, J. Uilchez, H. Tounsi, D. Hipola, V. Avoledo, Y. Hirata, P. Vermersch, T. M. Aisonobe, J. Valls-SoIè, H. Staunton, J. Dichgans, R. Karabudak, I. Dones, G. Porta, E. Janssens, Maria Martinez, J. M. Fernandez-Real, R. Villagra, Y. Yoshino, C. Kabus, K. Schimrigk, I. Girard-Buttaz, F. Piccoli, F. Aichner, P. Zuchegna, S. M. Al Deeb, F. Bono, N. Busquets, A. Jobert, Patrizia Ciscato, M. Martin, L. Polman, S. Darbra, V. Le Cam-Duchez, F. Baldissera, B. Baykan-Kurt, D. Guez, M. Bratoeva, H. Matsui, M. Mila, H. Perron, L. Bjorge, G. Husby, Steven T. DeKosky, D. R. Cornblath, J. M. Gabriel, J. J. Poza, Y. Wu, A. Toscano, R. P. Kleyweg, J. Kuhnen, S. O. Confort-Gouny, A. Barcelo, A. M. Conti, C. Fiol, C. Steichen-Wiehn, J. Rodes, M. Cavenaile, C. Vedeler, M. Drlicek, C. Argentino, M. L. Peris, A. Cervello, A. Z. GinaÏ, S. Yancheva, D. Passingham, S. Aoba, D. L. Lopez, T. Rechlin, K. Sonka, L. Grazzi, V. Folnegovic-Smalc, Maurizio Moggio, S. Rivaud, F. G. I. Jennekens, C. H. Hartard, H. Meierkord, G. Stocklin, M. D. Catala, W. C. McKay, E. Salmon, C. Navarro, I. Pastor, L. Canafoglia, M. De Braekeleer, P. K. Thomas, C. Mocellini, C. Pierre-Jerome, M. C. Dalakas, P. Pollak, M. Levivier, Niall Quinn, G. E. Rivolta, Z. Tunca, H. Zeumer, J. Garcia Tena, St. Guily, P. Gaudray, Johannes Kornhuber, V. Petrunjashev, R. Montesanti, R. J. Abbott, H. Petit, G. Kiteva-Trencevska, F. Carletto, C. Ramo, I. M. Pino, P. Beau, G. F. Mennuni, F. Moschian, F. Meneghini, B. Zdziarska, B. Fontaine, C. Stephens, G. Meco, K. Reiners, G. Badlan, M. Sessa, I. Degaey, S. M. Hassan, C. Albani, F. Caroeller, M. Schroeder, G. Savettieri, A. Novelletto, R. Kurita, P. Oschmann, I. Plaza, M. Oliveres, Simone Spuler, A. Molins, M. Schwab, J. R. Kalden, C. P. Gennaula, Y. Baklan, O. Picard, J. M. Léger, B. Mokri, E. Ghidoni, M. Jacob, D. Deplanque, W. JÄnisch, C. De Andres, P. De Deyn, G. Guomundsson, B. Herron, J. Barado, J. L. Gastaut, Guglielmo Scarlato, F. Poron, Nicola Jones, H. Teisserenc, C. P. Hawkins, A. J. Steck, H. C. Chandler, S. Blanc, J. H. Faiss, Jm. Soler Insa, I. Sarova-Ponchas, M. Malberin, A. Sackmann, G. De Vuono, K. Kaiser-Rub, K. Badhia, E. Szwabowska-Orzeszko, S. Ramm, C. Jodice, G. Franck, J. Marta-Moreno, R. Sciolla, C. Fritz, A. Attaccalite, F. Weber, E. Neuman, M. Cannata, A. Rodriguez, I. Nachainkin, R. Raffaele, T. S. Yu, N. Losseff, E. Fabrizio, C. Khati, M. Keipes, M. P. Ortega, M. Ramos-Alvarez, E. Brambilla, A. Tarasov, K. H. Wollinsky, O. B. Paulson, F. Boller, G. Bozzato, H. Wagnur, R. Canton, D. Testa, E. Kutluaye, M. Calopa, D. Smadja, G. Malatesta, F. Baggi, A. Stracciari, G. Daral, G. Avanzini, J. Perret, J. Arenas, P. Boon, I. Gomes, A. Vortmeyer, P. Cesaro, S. Venz, E. Bernd Ringelstein, N. Milani, D. Laplane, P. Seibel, E. Tournier-Lasserve, Alexis Brice, L. Motti, E. Wascher, R. J. Abbot, F. Miralles, A. Turon, P. De Camilli, G. Luz, G. C. Guazzi, S. Tekin, F. Lesoin, T. Kryst, N. Lannoy, F. Gerstenbrand, S. Ballivet, H. A. M. van Diemen, J. Lopez-ArLandis, P. Bell, A. Silvani, M. A. Garcia, S. Vorstrup, D. Langdon, S. Ueno, B. Sander, V. Ozurk, C. Gurses, P. Berlit, J. M. Martinez-Lage, M. Treacy, S. O. Rodiek, S. Cherninkova, J. Grimaud, P. Marozzi, K. Hasert, S. Goldman, S. H. Ingwersen, A. Taghavy, T. Roig, R. Harper, I. Sarova-Pinchas, Anthony H.V. Schapira, R. Lebtahi, A. Vidaller, B. Stankov, D. Link, J. p. Malin, V. Petrova, Ludwig Kappos, J. L. Ochoa, T. Torbergsen, M. Carpo, M. Donato, Simon Shorvon, J. Mieszkowski, J. Perez-Serra, Raymond Voltz, G. Comi, S. Rafique, A. Perez-Sempere, N. Khalfallah, S. Bailleul, M. Borgers, S. Banfi, S. Mossman, A. Laihinen, G. Filippini, R. A. Grunewald, E. Stern, H. D. Herrmann, A. G. Droogan, P. Xue, A. Grilo, L. La Mantia, J. H. J. Wokke, S. Pizzul, Kie Kian Ang, S. Rapaport, W. Szaplyko, B. Romero, P. Brunet, A. Albanese, C. Davie, V. Crespi, F. Birklein, H. Sharif, L. Jose, D. Auer, N. Heye, Martin N. Rossor, C. E. Henderson, M. J. Koepp, J. Rubio, P. L. Baron, S. Mahal, Juha O. Rinne, J. I. Emparanza, S. E. C. Davies, Frederik Barkhof, M. Riva, R. E. Brenner, B. A. Pope, Lemaire, E. Dupont, D. Ulbricht, G. C. Pastorino, R. Retska, E. Chroni, A. Danielli, V. Malashkhia, T. Canet, J. C. Garcia-Valdecasas, J. Serena, R. A. Pfeiffer, B. Wirk, B. Muzzetto, V. Caruso, M. L. Giros, A. Ming Wang, E. L. E. Guern, F. Bille-Turg, Y. Satoh, C. H. Franke, M. Ait-Kaci-Ahmed, D. Genis, T. Pasierski, D. Riva, M. Panisset, A. Chamorro, P.A. van Doorn, S. Schellong, H. Hamer, F. Durif, P. Krauseneck, Y. Bahou, B. A. Pickut, M. Rijnites, H. Nyland, G. Jager, L. L. Serra, A. Rohl, X. P. Li, O. Arena, Hubert Kwieciński, N. Milpied, M. C. Bourdel, S. Assami, L. Law, J. Moszkowski, J. W. Thorpe, M. Aguennouz, R. Martin, D. Hoffmann, P. Morris, A. Destée, D. J. Charron, U. Senin, A. P. SempereE, M. Dreyfus, A. L. Benabid, M. Gomez, S. Heindle, M. C. Morel-Kopp, M. Hennerici, A. I. Santos, M. Djannelidze, N. Artemis, John Collinge, T. Rundek, M. Y. Voloshin, P. de Castro, Th. Wiethege, D. A. S. Compston, D. Schiffer, A. J. Hughes, D. Jimenez, V. Parlato, A. Papadimitriou, J. M. Gergaud, R. Sterzi, J. Arpa, G. de Pinieux, F. Buggle, P. Gimbergues, H. Ruottinen, R. Marzella, W. Koehler, Y. Yurekli, A. Haase, Z. Privorkin, G. K. Harvey, B. Chave, A. J. Grau, E. M. Stadlan, J. List, C. Zorzi, B.W. van Oosten, P. Derkinderen, B. Casati, J. M. Maloteaux, K. Vahedi, W. L. J. van Putten, J. C. Sabourin, D. Lorenzetti, Plenevaux, J. W. B. Moll, A. Morento Fernandez, M. Lema, M. A. Horsfleld, P. De Jongh, S. Gikova, K. Kutluk, Monique M.B. Breteler, P. Saddier, A. Berbinschi, R. E. Cull, P. Echaniz, H. Kober, C. Minault, V. Kramer, A. L. Edal, S. Passero, T. Eckardt, K. E. Davies, A. Salmaggi, R. Kaiser, A. A. Grasso, Claudio Mariani, G. Egersbach, Hakan Gurvit, O. Dereeper, C. Vital, L. Wrabetz, A. Vecino, M. Aguilar, G. Bielicki, H. Becher, J. Castro, S. Iotti, M. G. Natali-Sora, E. Berta, S. Carlomagno, L. Ayuso-Peralta, P. H. Rondepierre, I. Bonaventura, B. V. Deuren, N. Van Blercom, M. Sciaky, J. Faber, M. Alberoni, M. Nieto, F. Sellal, C. Stelmasiak, M. Takao, J. Bradley, D. Zegers de Beyl, H. Porsche, G. Goi, H. Pongratz, F. Chapon, S. Happe, Robin S. Howard, B. Weder, S. Vlaski-Jekic, J. M. Ferro, R. Nemni, A. Daif, Herbert Budka, W. Van Paesschen, B. Waldecker, F. Carceller, J. Lacau, F. Soga, J. Peres Serra, E. Timmerman, A. M. vd Vliet, J. L. Emparanza, N. Vanacore, A. Pizzuti, N. Marti, A. Davalos, N. Ayraud, U. Zettl, J. Vivancos, Z. Katsarou, H. M. Mehdorn, G. Geraud, M. Merlini, M. Schröter, A. Ebner, M. Lanteri-Minet, R. Soler, G. P. Anzola, S. L. Hauser, L. Cahalon, S. DiDonato, R. Cantello, M. Marchau, J. Gioanni, F. Heidenreich, J. Manuel Martinez Lage, P. Descoins, F. Woimant, J. F. Campo, M. H. Verdier-taillefer, M. S. F. Barkhof, G. J. Kemp, A. O. Ceballos-Baumann, J. Berciano, M. Guidi, Tarek A. Yousry, B. Chandra, A. Rapoport, P. Canhao, A. Spitzer, T. Maeda, J. M. Pereira Monteiro, V. Paquis, Th. Mokrusch, F. J. Arrieta, I. Sangla, F. Canizares-Liebana, Lang Chr, André Delacourte, V. Fetoni, P. Kovachev, D. Kidd, L. Ferini-Strambi, E. Donati, E. Idman, A. Chio, C. Queiros, D. Michaelis, S. Boyacigil, A. Rodrigo, S. M. Yelamos, B. Chassande, P. Louwen, C. Tranchant, E. Ciafalon, A. Lombardo, A. Twijnstra, A. L. Fernandez, H. Kott, A. Cannas, N. Zsurger, T. Zileli, E. Metin, P. C. Bain, G. Fromont, B. Tedesi, A. Liberani, X. Navarro, M. C. Rowbotham, V. Hachinski, F. Cavalcanti, W. Rostene, R. M. Gardiner, F. Gonzalez, B. Köster, E. A. van der Veen, J. P. Lefaucheur, C. Marescaux, D. Boucquey, E. Parati, S. Yamaguchi, A. S. Orb, R. Grant, G. D. P. Smith, P. Goethals, M. Haguenau, G. Georgiev, I. N. van Schaik, Guy A. Rouleau, E. Iceman, G. Fayet, M. G. Kaplitt, C. Baracchini, H. Magnusson, G. Meneghetti, N. Malichard, M. L. Subira, D. Mancia, A. Berenguer, D. Navarrete Palau, H. Franssen, G. Kiziltan, M. P. Lopez, J. Montalt, S. Norby, R. Piedra Crespo, T. L. Rothstein, R. Falip, B. YalÇiner, F. Chedru, I. W. Thorpe, F. W. Heatley, D. S. C. Ochoa, C. Labaune, M. Devoti, O. Lider, Jakob Korf, N. Suzuki, E. A. Maguire, A. Moulignier, J. C. van Swieten, F. Monaco, J. Cartron, A. Steck, B. Uludag, M. Alexandra, H. Reichmann, T. Rossi, L. E. Claveria, A. M. Crouzel, M. A. Mena, J. Gasnault, J. W. Kowalski, S. I. Mellgren, V. Feigin, L. Demisch, J. Montalban, J. Renato, J. Mathieu, N. Goebels, L. Bava, K. Kunre, M. Pulik, S. Di Donato, C. Tzekov, H. Veldman, S. Giménez-Roldan, B. Lechevalier, L. Redondo, B. Pillon, M. Gugenheim, E. Roullet, J. M. Valdueza, C. Gori, H. J. Friedrich, L. de Saint Martin, F. Block, E. Basart, M. Heilmann, B. Becq Giraudon, C. Rodolico, G. Stevanin, Elizabeth K. Warrington, A. T. M. Willemsen, K. Kunze, C. Ben Hamida, M. Alam, J. R. ùther, A. Battistel, G. Della Marca, Richard S. J. Frackowiak, F. Palau, T. Brandt, Chicoutimi, L. Bove, L. Callea, A. Jaspert, T. Klopstock, K. Fassbender, Alan J. Thomas, A. Ferbert, V. Nunes, Douglas Russell, P. Garancini, C. Sanz-Sebastian, O. Santiag, G. Dhaenens, G. Seidel, I. Savic, A. Florea-Strat, M. Rousseaux, N. Catala, E. O'Sullivan, M. J. Manifacier, H. Kurtel, T. Mendel, P. Chariot, M. Salas, D. Brenton, R. Lopez, J. Thorpe, Jimmy D. Bell, E. Hofmann, E. Botia, J. Pacquereau, A. Struppler, C. d'Aniello, D. Conway, A. Garcia-Merino, K. Toyooka, S. Hodgkinson, E. Ciusani, Stefano Bastianello, A. Andrade Filho, M. Zaffaroni, G. Pleiffer, F. Coria, A. Schwartz, D. Baltadjiev, I. Rother, K. Joussen, J. Touchon, K. Kutlul, P. Praamstra, H. Sirin, S. Richard, C. Mariottu, L. Frattola, S. T. Dekesky, G. Wieneke, M. Chatel, O. Godefroy, C. Desnuelle, S. OzckmekÇi, C. H. Zielinski, P. van Deventer, S. Jozwiak, I. Galan, J. M. Grau, V. Vieira, T. A. Treves, S. Ertan, A. Pujol, S. Blecic, E. M. Zanette, F. Ceriani, W. Camu, L. Aquilone, A. Benomar, F. Greco, A. Pascual-Leone Pascual, T. Yanagihara, F. A. Delfino, R. Damels, S. Merkelbach, J. Beltran, A. Barrientos, S. Brugge, B. Hildebrandt-Müller, M. H. Nascimento, M. Rocchi, F. Cervantes, E. Castelli, R. M. Pressler, S. Yeil, A. del Olmo, J. L. Herranz, L. J. Kappelle, Y. Demir, N. Inoue, R. Hershkoviz, A. Luengo, S. Bien, F. Viallet, P. Malaspina, G. De Michele, G. Nolfe, P. Adeleine, T. Liehr, G. Fenelon, H. Masson, Kailash P. Bhatia, W. Haberbosch, S. Mederer, R. S. J. Frackowiak, Tanya Stojkovic, S. Previtali, A. E. Harding, W. Kohler, N. P. Quin, T. R. Marra, J. P. Moisan, A. Melchor, M. L. Viguera, Mary G. Sweeney, G. L. Romani, J. Hezel, R. A. Dierckx, R. Torta, A. Kratzer, T. Pauwels, D. Decoo, Adriana Campi, Neil Kitchen, J. Haas, U. Neubauer, J. J. Merland, A. Yagiz, A. Antonuzzo, A. Zangaladze, J. Parra, Pablo Martinez-Lage, D. J. Brooks, S. Hauser, R. Di Pierri, M. Campero, R. Caldarelli-Stefano, A. M. Colangelo, J. L. Pozo, C. Estol, F. Picard, A. Palmieri, J. Massons, JT Phillips, G. B. Groozman, R. Pentore, L. M. Ossege, C. Bayon, Hans-Peter Hartung, R. Konyalioglu, R. Lampis, D. Ancri, M. Miletta, F. J. Claramonte, W. Retz, F. Hentges, JM Cooper, M. Cordes, M. Limburg, M. Brock, G. R. Coulton, K. Helmke, Rosa Larumbe, A. Ohly, F. Landgraf, A. M. Drewes, Claudia Trenkwalder, M. Keidel, T. Segura, C. Scholz, J. HÄgele, D. Baudoin-Martin, P. Manganelli, J. Valdueza, M. Farinotti, U. Zwiener, M. P. Schiavalla, Y. P. Young, O. Barlas, G. Hertel, E. H. Weiss, M. Eiselt, A. Lossos, M. Bartoli, L. Krolicki, W. Villafana, W. Peterson, Nicoletta Meucci, C. Agbo, R. Luksch, F. Fiacco, G. Ponsot, M. Lopez, Howard L. Weiner, M. D. Alonso, K. Petry, Sanjay M. Sisodiya, P. Giustini, S. Tyrdal, R. Poupon, J. Blanke, P. Oubary, A. A. Kruize, H. Trabucchi, R. R. C. Stewart, H. Grehl, B. M. Kulig, V. Vinhas, D. Spagnoli, B. Mahe, J. Tatay, C. Hess, M. D. Albadalejo, G. Birbamer, M. Alonso, F. Valldeoriola, J. Figols, I. Wirguin, E. Diez Tejedor, C. S. Weiller, L.H. van den Berg, P. Barreiro, L. Pianese, S. Cocozza, R. Kohnen, E. Redolfi, F. Faralli, G. Gosztonyl, A. J. Gur, A. Keyser, V. Fichter-Gagnepain, B. Wildemann, E. Omodeo-Zorini, Gregoire, J. Schopohl, F. Fraschini, G. Wunderlich, B. Jakubowska, F. P. Serra, N. B. Jensen, O. Delattre, C. Leno, A. Dario, P. Grafe, F. Graus, M. C. Vigliani, J. L. Dobato, Philip N. Hawkins, R. Marés, A. Rimola, N. Meussi, G. Aimard, W. Hospers, A. M. Robertson, C. Kaplan, W. Lamadé, Karen E. Morrison, Amadio, E. Kieffer, F. Dromer, P. Bernasconi, M. Repeto, Davide Pareyson, Jeremy Rees, A. Guarneri, P. Odin, P. Bouche, L. Nogueira, J. Munoz, L. Leocani, M. J. Arcusa, R. S. J. Frackowiack, John S. Duncan, D. Karacostas, D. Edwin, I. Costa, M. Menetrey, P. Grieb, A. M. Salvan, S. Cunha, P. Merel, P. Pfeiffer, A. Astier, F. Federico, A. Mrabet, M. G. Buzzi, L. Knudsen, I. F. Pye, L. Falqui, C. R. Hornig, C. E. Shaw, C. Brigel, T. C. Britton, R. Codoceo, T. Pampols, Vincent J. Cunningham, N. Archidiacono, G. Chazot, J. B. Posner, L. L. O. Befalo, M. Monclus, C. Cabezas, H. Moser, H. Stodal, J. Ley-Pozo, L. Brusa, R. Di Mascio, P. Giannini, J. Fernandez, R. Santiago Luis, J. Garcia Tigera, J. Wilmink, P. Pignatelli, M. El Amrani, V. Lucivero, M. Baiget, R. Lodi, P. H. Cabre, L. Grande, A. Korczyn, R. Fahlbusch, C. Milanese, W. Huber, J. Susseve, H. C. Nahser, K. Mondrup, X. O. Breakefield, J. Sarria, T. H. Vogt, A. Alessandri, M. Daffertshofer, I. Nelson, M. L. Monticelli, O. Dammann, G. G. Farnarier, G. Felisari, A. Quattrini, A. Boiardi, P. Mazetti, H. Liu, J. Duarte, M. E. Gaunt, H. Strik, N. Yulug, A. Urman, J. Posner, Aida Suarez Gonzalez, Ma. L. Giros, Z. Matkovic, D. Kompf, A. D. Korczyn, A. Steinbrecher, R. Wenzel, M. C. de Rijk, R. Doronzo, J. Julien, O. Hasegawa, M. Kramer, V. Collado-Scidel, M. Alonso de Lecinana, L. Dell'Arciprete, S. Rapuzzi, S. Bahar, H. Willison, M. T. Ramacci, J.J. Martin, Lopez-Bresnahan, C. Malapani, R. Haaxma, T. Rosenberg, J. Patrignani, R. Vichi, Martin R. Farlow, J. Roquer, L. Krols, M. Pimenta, C. Bucka, U. Klose, M. Roberts, J. Salas-Puig, R. Ghnassia, A. Mercuri, C. Maltempo, I. Tournev, P. Homeyer, D. Caparros-Lefevre, E. P. O. Sullivan, T. Vashadze, Ph. Lyrer, A. Deltoro, H. Kondo, M. Steinling, A. Graham, G. C. Miescher, A. Pace, D. Branca, G. Avello, H. H. Kornhuber, D. Fernandes, H. Friedrich, R. Chorao, H. O. Lüders, R. T. Bax, J. A. Macias, N. Yilmaz, J. Veroust, M. Miller, S. Confort-Gouny, J. L. Sastre, D. Servello, G. Boysen, S. Koeppen, V. Planté-Bordeneuve, H. Albrecht, R. H. M. King, G. Orkodashili, R. Doornbos, H. Toyooka, V. Larrue, M. Sabatelli, K. Williams, M. Stevens, V. Maria, M. Comabella, C. Lammers, R. M. L. Poublon, E. Tizzano, P. Pazzaglia, F. Zoeller, M. B. Delisle, J. P. Goument, J. M. Minderhoud, A. Sghirlanzoni, V. Meininger, M. Al Deeb, C. Bertelt, A. Cagni, A. Algra, F. Morales, K. A. Flugel, M. Maidani, M. Noya, Z. Seidl, U. Roelcke, D. Cannata, E. Katiane EmbiruÇu, E. M. Wicklein, K. Willmes, L. Hanoglu, J. F. Pellissier, Yves Agid, E. Cuadrado, S. Brock, D. Maimone, Z. G. Nadareishvili, E. Matta, S. Hilmi, V. Assuerus, F. Lomena, R. Springer, F. Cabrera-Valdivia, Oscar L. Lopez, M. Casazza, F. Vivancos, Ralf Gold, T. Crawford, B. Moulard, M. Poisson, W. l. McDonald, D. E. Grobbe, Alan Connelly, H. Ozcan, S. Abeta, H. Severo Ochoa, A. C. van Loenen, E. Libson, M. J. Marti, B. George, C. Ferrarese, B. Jacobs, L. Divano, T. Ben-Hur, A. L. Bootsma, V. Martinez, A. Conti, R. P. Maguire, B. Schmidt, D. M. Campos, D. A. Guzman, E. Meary, C. Richart, P. B. Christensen, T. Schroeder, Massimo Zeviani, K. Jensen, R. Aliaga, S. Seitz-Dertinger, J. W. Griffin, C. Fryze, H. Baas, S. Braun, A. M. Porrini, B. Yemez, M. J. Sedano, C. Creisson, A. Del Santo, A. Mainz, R. Kay, S. Livraghi, R. de Waal, D. Macgregor, H. Hefter, R. Garghentino, U. Ruotsalainen, M. Matsumoto, M. G. Beaudry, P. M. Morrison, J. C. Petit, C. Walon, Ph. Chemouilli, F. Henderson, R. Massa, A. Cruz Martinez, U. Liska, F. Hecht, Ernst Holler, V. S. de Bruin, B. B. Sheitman, S. M. Bentzen, C. Bayindir, F. Pallesta, P. E. Roland, J. Parrilla, P. Zunker, L. F. Burchinskaya, G. Mellino, S. Ben Ayed, D. Bonneau, P. Nowacki, M. Goncalves, P. Riederer, N. Mavroudakis, J. Togores, L. Rozewicz, S. Robeck, Y. Perez Gilabert, L. Rampello, A. Rogopoulos, S. Martinez, F. Schildermans, C. Radder, P. B. Hedlund, J. Cambier, M. Aabed, G. D. Jackson, P. Gasparini, P. Santacruz, J. Vandevivere, H. Dural, A. Mantel, W. Dorndorf, N. Ediboglu, A. Lofgren, J. Bogousslavsky, P. Thierauf, L. Goullard, R. Maserati, B. Moering, M. Ryba, J. Serra, G. G. Govan, A. Pascual-Leone, S. Schaeffer, M. R. Rosenfeld, A. P. Correia, K. Ray Chaudhuri, L. Campbell, R. Spreafico, B. Genetet, A. M. Tantot, R. A. G. Hughes, J. A. Vidal, G. Erkol, J. Y. Delattre, B. Yaqub, B. K. Hecht, E. Mayayo, Ph. Scheltens, J. Corral, M. Calaf, L. Henderson, C. Y. Li, U. Bogdahn, R. Sanchez-Roy, M. Navasa, J. Ballabriga, G. Broggi, T. Gudeva, C. Rose, J. Vion-Dury, J. A. Gastaut, J. Pniewski, Nicola J. Robertson, G. Kohncke, M. Billot, S. Gok, E. Castellli, F. Denktas, P. Bazzi, F. Spinelli, I. F. Moseley, C. D. Mardsen, B. Barbiroli, O. M. Koriech, A. Miller, Hiroaki Yoshikawa, F. X. Borruat, J. Zielasek, P. Le Coz, J. Pascual, A. Drouet, L. T. Giron, F. Schondube, R. Midgard, M. Alizadeh, M. Liguori, Lionel Ginsberg, L. Harms, C. Tilgner, G. Tognoni, F. Molteni, Mar Tintoré, M. Psylla, C. Goulon-Goeau, M. V. Aguilar, Massimo Filippi, K. H. Mauritz, Thomas V. Fernandez, C. Basset, S. Rossi, P. Meneses, B. Jandolo, T. Locatelli, D. Shechtcr, C. Magnani, R. Ferri, Bruno Dubois, J. M. Warier, S. Berges, F. Idiman, M. Schabet, R. R. Diehl, P. D'aurelio, M. Musior, Reinhard Hohlfeld, P. Smeyers, M. Olivé, A. Riva, C. A. Broere, N. Egund, S. Franceschetti, V. Bonavita, Nicola Canal, E. Timmermans, M. Ruiz, S. Barrandon, G. Vasilaski, B. Deweer, L. Galiano, S. F. T. M. de Bruijn, L. Masana, A. Goossens, B. Heye, K. Lauer, Heinz Gregor Wieser, Stephen R. Williams, B. Garavaglia, A. P. Sempere, F. Grigoletto, P. Poindron, R. Lopez-Pajares, I. Leite, T. A. McNell, C. Caucheteur, J. M. Giron, A. D. Collins, P. Freger, J. Sanhez Del Rio, D. A. Harn, K. Lindner, S. S. Scherer, G. Serve, M. Juncadella, X. Estivill, R. Binkhorst, M. Anderson, B. Tekinsoy, C. Sagan, T. Anastopoulos, G. Japaridze, S. Guillou, F. Erminio, Jon Sussman, P. G. Oomes, D. S. Rust, S. Mascheroni, O. Berger, M. Peresson, K. V. Toyka, T. W. Polder, M. Huberman, B. Arpaci, H. Ramtami, I. Martinez, Ph. Violon, P. P. Gazzaniga Pozzill, R. Ruda, P. Auzou, J. Parker, S. P. Morrissey, Jiahong Zhu, F. Rotondi, P. Baron, W. Schmid, P. Doneda, M. Spadaro, M. C. Nargeot, I. Banchs, J.S.P. van den Berg, R. Ferrai, M. Robotti, M. Fredj, Pedro M. Rodríguez Cruz, B. Erne, D. G. Piepgras, M. C. Arne-Bes, J. Escudero, C. Goetz, A. R. Naylor, M. Hallett, O. Abramsky, E. Bonifacio, L. E. Larsson, R. Pellikka, P. Valalentino, D. Guidetti, B. Buchwald, C. H. Lücking, D. Gauvreau, F. Pfaff, A. Ben Younes-Chennoufi, R. Kiefer, R. Massot, K. A. Hossmann, L. Werdelin, P. J. Baxter, U. Ziflo, S. Allaria, C. D. Marsden, M. Cabaret, S. P. Mueller, E. Calabrese, R. Colao, S. I. Bekkelund, M. Yilmaz, O. Oktem-Tanor, R. Gine, M. E. Scheulen, J. Beuuer, A. Melo, Z. Gulay, M. D. Have, C. Frith, D. Liberati, J. Gozlan, P. Rondot, Ch. Brunholzl, M. Pocchiari, J. Pena, L. Moiola, C. Salvadori, A. Cabello, T. Catarci, S. Webb, C. Dettmers, N. A. Gregson, Alexandra Durr, F. Iglesias, U. Knorr, L. Ferrini-Strambi, F. Kruggel, P. Allard, A. Coquerel, P. Genet, F. Vinuels, C. Oberwittler, A. Torbicki, P. Leffers, B. Renault, B. Fauser, C. Ciano, G. Uziel, J. M. Gibson, F. Anaya, C. Derouesné, C. N. Anagnostou, M. Kaido, W. Eickhoff, G. Talerico, M. L. Berthier, A. Capdevila, M. Alons, D. Rezek, E. Wondrusch, U. Kauerz, D. Mateo, M. A. Chornet, Holon, N. Pinsard, I. Doganer, E. Paoino, H. Strenge, C. Diaz, J. R. Brasic, W. Heide, I. Santilli, W. M. Korn, D. Selcuki, M. J. Barrett, D. Krieger, T. Leon, T. Houallah, M. Tournilhac, C. Nos, D. Chavot, F. Barbieri, F. J. Jimenez-Jimenez, J. Muruzabal, K. Poeck, A. Sennlaub, L. M. Iriarte, L. G. Lazzarino, C. Sanz, P. A. Fischer, S. D. Shorvon, R. Hoermann, F. Delecluse, M. Krams, O. Corabianu, F. H. Hochberg, Christopher J. Mathias, B. Debachy, C. M. Poser, L. Delodovici, A. Jimenez-Escrig, F. Baruzzi, F. Godenberg, D. Cucinotta, P. J. Garcia Ruiz, K. Maier-Hauff, P. R. Bar, R. Mezt, R. Jochens, S. Karakaneva, C. Roberti, E. Caballero, Joseph E. Parisi, M. Zamboni, T. Lacasa, B. Baklan, J. C. Gautier, J. A. Martinez-Matos, W. Pollmann, G. Thomas, L. Verze, E. Chleide, R. Alvarez Sala, I. Noel, E. Albuisson, O. Kastrup, S. I. Rapoport, H. J. Braune, H. Lörler, M. Le Merrer, A. Biraben, S. Soler, S. J. Taagholt, U. Meyding-Lamadé, K. Bleasdale-Barr, Isabella Moroni, Y. Campos, J. Matias-Guiu, G. Edan, M. G. Bousser, John B. Clark, J. Garcia de Yebenes, N. K. Olsen, P. Hitzenberger, S. Einius, Aj Thompson, Ch. J. Vecht, T. Crepin-Leblond, Klaus L. Leenders, A. Di Muzio, L. Georgieva, René Spiegel, K. Sabey, D. Ménégalli, J. Meulstee, U. Liszka, P. Giral, C. Sunol, J. M. Espadaler, A. D. Crockar, K. Varli, G. Giraud, P. J. Hülser, A. Benazzouz, A. Reggio, M. Salvatore, K. Genc, M. Kushnir, S. Barbieri, J. Ph. Azulay, M. Gianelli, N. Bathien, A. AlMemar, F. Hentati, I. Ragueneau, F. Chiarotti, R. C. F. Smits, A. K. Asbury, F. Lacruz, B. Muller, Alan J. Thompson, Gordon Smith, K. Schmidt, C. Daems Monpeun, Juergen Weber, A. Arboix, G. R. Fink, A. M. Cobo, M. Ait Kaci Ahmed, E. Gencheva, Israel-Biet, G. Schlaug, P. De Jonghe, Philip Scheltens, K. Toyka, P. Gonzalez-Porque, A. Cila, J. M. Fernandez, P. Augustin, J. Siclia, S. Medaglini, D. E. Ziogas, A. Feve, L. Kater, G. J. E. Rinkel, D. Leppert, Rüdiger J. Seitz, S. Ried, C. Turc-Carel, G. Smeyers, F. Godinho, M. Czygan, M. Rijntjes, E. Aversa, M. Frigo, Leif Østergaard, J. L. Munoz Blanco, A. Cruz-Matinez, J. De Reuck, C. Theillet, T. Barroso, V. Oikonen, Florence Lebert, M. Kilinc, C. Cordon-Cardon, G. Stoll, E. Thiery, F. Pulcinelli, J. Solski, M. Schmiegelow, L. J. Polman, P. Fernandez-Calle, C. Wikkelso, M. Ben Hamida, M. Laska, E. Kott, W. Sulkowski, C. Lucas, N. M. Bornstein, D. Schmitz, M. W. Lammers, A. de Louw, R. J. S. Wise, P. A. van Darn, C. Antozzi, P. Villanueva, P. H. E. Hilkens, C. Constantin, W. Ricart, A. Wolf, M. Gamba, P. Maguire, Alessandro Padovani, B. M. Patten, Marie Sarazin, H. Ackermann, L. Durelli, S. Timsit, Sebastian Jander, B. W. Scheithauer, G. Demir, J. P. Neau, P. Barbanti, A. Brand, N. AraÇ, V. Fischer-Gagnepain, R. Marchioli, G. Serratrice, C. Maugard-Louboutin, G. T. Spencer, D. Lücke, G. Mainardi, K. Harmant Van Rijckevorsel, G. B. Creel, R. Manzanares, Francesco Fortunato, A. May, J. Workman, K. Johkura, E. Fernandez, Carlo Colosimo, L. Calliauw, L. Bet, Félix F. Cruz-Sánchez, M. Dhib, H. Meinardi, F. Carrara, J. Kuehnen, C. Peiro, H. Lassmann, K. Skovgaard Olsen, A. McDonald, L. Sciulli, A. Cobo, A. Monticelli, B. Conrad, J. Bagunya, J. Benitez, V. Desnizza, B. Dupont, O. Delrieu, D. Moraes, J. J. Heimans, F. Garcia Rio, M. Matsumto, A. Fernandez, R. Nermni, R. Chalmers, M. J. Marchau, F. Aguado, P. Velupillai, P. J. Martin, P. Tassan, V. Demarin, A. Engelien, T. Gerriets, Comar, J. L. Carrasco, J. P. Pruvo, A. Lopez de Munain, D. Pavitt, J. Alarcon, Chris H. Polman, B. Guldin, N. Yeni, Hartmut Brückmann, N. Wilczak, H. Szwed, R. Causaran, G. Kyriazis, M. E. Westarp, M. Gasparini, N. Pecora, J. M. Roda, E. Lang, V. Scaioli, David R. Fish, D. Caputo, O. Gratzl, R. Mercelis, A. Perretti, G. Steimetz, I. Link, C. Rigoletto, A. Catafau, G. Lucotte, M. Buti, G. Fagiolari, A. Piqueras, C. Godinot, J. C. Meurice, Erodriguez J. Dominigo, F. Lionnet, H. Grzelec, David J. Brooks, P. M. G. Munro, F. X. Weilbach, M. Maiwald, W. Split, B. Widjaja-Cramer, V. Ozturk, J. Colas, E. Brizioli, J. Calleja, L. Publio, M. Desi, R. Soffietti, P. Cortinovis-Tourniaire, E. F. Gonano, G. Cavaletti, S. Uselli, K. Westerlind, H. Betuel, C. O. Dhiver, H. Guggenheim, M. Hamon, R. Fazio, P. Lehikoinen, A. Esser, B. Sadzot, G. Fink, Angelo Antonini, D. Bendahan, V. Di Carlo, G. Galardi, A. F. Boller, M. Aksenova, Del Fiore, V. de la Sayette, H. Chabriat, A. Nicoletti, A. Dilouya, M. L. Harpin, E. Rouillet, J. Stam, A. Wolters, M. R. Delgado, Eduardo Tolosa, G. Said, A. J. Lees, L. Rinaldi, A. Schulze-Bonhage, MA Ron, C. Lefebvre, E. W. Radü, R. Alvarez, M. L. Bots, P. Reganati, S. Palazzi, A. Poggi, N. J. Scolding, V. Sazdovitch, T. Moreau, E. Maes, M. A. Estelies, P. Petkova, Jose-Felix Marti-Masso, G De La Meilleure, N. Mullatti, M. Rodegher, N. C. Notermans, T. A. T. Warner, S. Aktan, J. P. Louboutin, L. Volpe, C. Scheidt, W. Aust, C. M. Wiles, U. Schneider, S. K. Braekken, W. R. Willems, K. Usuku, Peter M. Rothwell, C. Talamon, M. L. Sacchetti, A. Codina, M. H. Marion, A. Santoro, J. Roda, A. Bordoni, D. J. Taylor, S. Ertas, H. H. Emmen, J. Vichez, V. BesanÇon, R. E. Passingham, M. L. Malosio, A. Vérier, M. Bamberg, A. W. Hansen, E. Mostacero, G. Gaudriault, Marie Vidailhet, B. Birebent, K. Strijckmans, F. Giannini, T. Kammer, I. Araujo, J. Nowicki, E. Nikolov, A. Hutzelmann, R. Gherardi, J. Verroust, L. Austoni, A. Scheller, A. Vazquez, S. Matheron, H. Holthausen, J. M. Gerard, M. Bataillard, S. Dethy, V. H. Patterson, V. Ivanez, N. P. Hirsch, F. Ozer, M. Sutter, C. Jacomet, M. Mora, Bruno Colombo, A. Sarropoulos, T. H. Papapetropoulos, M. Schwarz, D. S. Dinner, N. Acarin, B. Iandolo, J. O. Riis, P. R. J. Barnes, F. Taroni, J. Kazenwadel, L. Torre, A. Lugaresi, I. L. Henriques, S. Pauli, S. Alfonso, Pedro Quesada, A. S. T. Planting, J. M. Castilla, Thomas Gasser, M. Van der Linden, A. Alfaro, E. Nobile-Orazio, G. Popova, W. Vaalburg, F. G. A. van der Mech, L. Williams, F. Medina, J. P. Vernant, J. Yaouanq, B. Storch-Hagenlocher, A. Potemkowski, R. Riva, M. H. Mahagne, M. Ozturk, Ve. Drory, N. Konic, C. Jungreis, A. Pou Serradell, J. L. Gauvrit, G. J. Chelune, S. Hermandez, T. Dingus, L. Hewer, Ch. Koch, M. N. Metz-Lutz, G. Parlato, M. Sinaki, Charles Pierrot-Deseilligny, H. C. Diener, J. Broeckx, J. Weill-Fulazza, M. L. Villar, M. Rizzo, O. Ganslandt, C. Duran, N. A. Fletcher, G. Di Giovacchino, Susan T. Iannaccone, C. Kolig, N. Fabre, H. A. Crockard, Rita Bella, M. Tazir, E. Papagiannuli, K. Overgaard, Emma Ciafaloni, I. Lorenzetti, F. Viader, P. A. H. Millac, I. Montiel, L. H. Visser, M. Palomar, P. L. Murgia, H. Pedersen, Rafael Blesa, S. Seddigh, W. O. Renier, I. Lemahieu, H. M. L. Jansen, L. Rosin, J. Galofre, K. Mattos, M. Pondal, G. M. Hadjigeorgiou, D. Francis, L. Cantin, D. Stegeman, M. Rango, A. B. M. F. Karim, S. Schraff, B. Castellotti, I. Iriarte, E. Laborde, T. J. Tjan, R. Mutani, D. Toni, B. Bergaasco, J. G. Young, C. Klotzsch, A. Zincone, X. Ducrocq, M. Uchuya, O. J. Kolar, A. Quattrone, T. Bauermann, Nereo Bresolin, J. Vallée, B. C. Jacobs, A. Campos, Werner Poewe, J. A. Villanueva, A. W. Kornhuber, A. Malafosse, E. Diez-Tejedor, G. Jungreia, M. J. A. Puchner, A. Komiyama, O. Saribas, V. Volpini, L. Geremia, S. Bressi, A. Nibbio, Timothy E. Bates, T. z. Tzonev, E. Ideman, G. A. Damlacik, G. Martino, G. Crepaldi, T. Martino, Kjell Någren, E. Idiman, D. Samuel, J. M. Perez Trullen, Y. van der Graaf, J. O. Thorell, M. J. M. Dupuis, E. Sieber, R. D'Alessandro, C. Cazzaniga, J. Faiss, A. Tanguy, A. Schick, I. Hoksergen, A. Cardozo, R. Shakarishvili, G. K. Wennlng, J. L. Marti-Vilalta, J. Weissenbach, I. L. Simone, Amalia C. Bruni, Darius J. Adams, C. Weiller, A. Pietrangeli, F. Croria, C. Vigo-Pelfrey, Patricia Limousin, A. Ducros, G. Conti, O. Lindvall, E. Richter, M. Zuffi, A. Nappo, T. Riise, J. Wijdenes, M. J. Fernandez, J. Rosell, P. Vermersh, S. Servidei, M. S. C. Verdugo, F. Gouttiere, W. Solbach, M. Malbezin, I. S. Watanabe, A. Tumac, W. I. McDonald, D. A. Butterfield, P. P. Costa, F. deRino, F. Bamonti, J. M. Cesar, C. H. Lahoz, I. Mosely, M. Starck, M. H. Lemaitre, K. M. Stephan, S. Tex, R. Bokonjic, I. Mollee, L. Pastena, M. Gutierrez, F. Boiler, M. C. Martinez-Para, M. Velicogna, O. Obuz, A. Grinspan, M. Guarino, L. M. Cartier, E. Ruiz, D. Gambi, S. Messina, M. Villa, Michael G. Hanna, J. Valk, Leone Pascual, M. Clanet, Z. Argov, B. Ryniewicz, E. Magni, B. Berlanga, K. S. Wong, C. Gellera, C. Prevost, F. Gonzalez-Huix, R. Petraroli, J. E. G. Benedikz, I. Kojder, C. Bommelaer, L. Perusse, M. R. Bangioanni, Guy M. McKhann, A. Molina, C. Fresquet, E. Sindern, Florence Pasquier, M. J. Rosas, M. Altieri, O. Simoncini, M. Koutroumanidis, C. A. F. Tulleken, M. Dary-Auriol, S. Oueslati, H. Kruyer, I. Nishisho, C. R. Horning, A. Vital, G. V. Czettritz, J. Ph. Neau, B. Mihout, A. Ameri, M. Francis, S. Quasthoff, D. Taussig, S. Blunt, P. Valentin, C. Y. Gao, O. Heinzlef, H. d'Allens, C. Coudero, M. Erfas, G. Borghero, P. J. Modrego Pardo, M. C. Patrosso, N. L. Gershfeld, P. A. J. M. Boon, O. Sabouraud, M. Lara, J. Svennevig, G. L. Lenzi, A. Barrio, H. Villaroya, JosÇ M. Manubens, O. Boespflug-Tanguy, M. Carreras, D. A. Costiga, J. P. Breux, S. Lynn, C. Oliveras Ley, A. G. Herbaut, J. Nos, C. Tornali, Y. A. Hekster, J. L. Chopard, J. M. Manubens, P. Chemouilli, A. Jovicic, F. Dworzak, S. Smirne, S. E. Soudain, B. Gallano, D. Lubach, G. Masullo, G. Izquierdo, A. Pascual Leone Pascual, A. Sessa, V. Freitas, O. Crambes, L. Ouss, G. W. Van Dijk, P. Marchettini, P. Confalonieri, M. Donaghy, A. Munnich, M. Corbo, and M. E. L. van der Burg

Subjects
Neurology, business.industry, Media studies, Library science, Medicine, Neurology (clinical), business
Published
1994
Full Text
View/download PDF

19. FDG-PET in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus

Author

M Alberdi, Susan Nielsen, Anders Jørgensen, Martin Balslev Jørgensen, and Ian Law

Subjects
Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, lcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Cerebral glucose metabolism, lcsh:RJ1-570, lcsh:Pediatrics, Magnetic resonance imaging, CNS Involvement, Rheumatology, Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, Internal medicine, Poster Presentation, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, medicine, Immunology and Allergy, Juvenile, Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health, lcsh:RC925-935, business
Abstract

Psychiatric manifestations in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE) are not uncommon, and they often pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain is often without abnormalities. Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) detects relative reductions in regional cerebral glucose metabolism, and has been suggested as a more sensitive diagnostic tool. We describe two cases of JSLE with CNS involvement and distinct psychiatric symptoms, in which FDG PET showed, marked metabolic disturbances that normalized with successful treatment.

Published
2011
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. On the application of an association model to blends containing poly(hydroxy ether of bisphenol A)

Author

E. Espi, M. Alberdi, and Juan J. Iruin

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Bisphenol A, Polymers and Plastics, Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Ether, Inorganic Chemistry, Polyester, chemistry.chemical_compound, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Copolymer, Organic chemistry, Epichlorohydrin, Polymer blend, Glass transition, Alkyl
Abstract

The possibilities and shortcomings of the Painter-Coleman association model (PCAM) to predict some thermodynamic properties of polymer blends are explored. More specificity, enthalpies of mixing, excess heat capacities, melting point depressions in crystalline/amorphous blends, and the evolution of the T g with blend composition are simulated for blends of phenoxy (a copolymer of Bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin) (PH) with families of polymers, including poly(alkylene oxides), poly(vinyl alkyl ethers), aliphatic polyesters, and polymethacrylates. Results are compared with some previously reported experimental data

Published
1993
Full Text
View/download PDF

21. Vertical variations of organic matter content in Guayuta Group (upper Cretaceous), Interior Mountain Belt, Eastern Venezuela

Author

M. Alberdi and E. Lafargue

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Total organic carbon, Maturity (geology), Sedimentary depositional environment, chemistry.chemical_compound, Paleontology, chemistry, Geochemistry and Petrology, Clastic rock, Kerogen, Sedimentary rock, Organic matter, Cenomanian, Geology
Abstract

A geochemical study of the vertical variations of organic matter in the Guayuta Group (Querecual and San Antonio Formations) has been conducted on a series of samples taken from a sedimentary sequence outcropping in the Interior Mountain Belt. The results indicate that despite very high thermal maturity, the organic matter content in the samples is still very high and shows geochemical characteristics related to anoxic paleoenvironmental conditions of sedimentation. Based on micropaleontological data, mineralogical data, and trace metal (V/Ni) ratio of kerogen, the analysis of the sequence shows stronger anoxic depositional conditions toward the base of the section and an increase of clastic sediments toward the top. The total organic carbon of the sediments increases toward the base of the sequence. In addition, there are pseudocyclic patterns and heterogeneities of the organic carbon content distribution at the meter-scale. The results indicate that the lower part of this sedimentary sequence represents a major anoxic event, that can be correlated with other sequences of middle and upper Cretaceous age.

Published
1993
Full Text
View/download PDF

22. [Colorectal melanoma: review of two distinct forms of presentation]

Author

Antonio, Díaz-Sánchez, Miguel Ángel, Lara, Patricia, Ortega, Teresa, Aramendi, Carmen, González, José M, Alberdi, Emilio, Del Valle, Isabel, Casado, Rocío, Campos, and Mercedes, Aldeguer

Subjects
Male, Humans, Middle Aged, Colorectal Neoplasms, Melanoma, Aged
Abstract

Malignant melanoma of the colon and rectum is an infrequent disease. Primary anorectal melanoma accounts for 0.1-4.6% of all malignant neoplasms of the anal canal. Melanoma metastatic to the colon is symptomatic only in 4.4% of patients with a primary melanoma at another site and most of these tumors are diagnosed postmortem. We report two cases of colorrectal malignant melanoma. The first case concerned a patient with rectal bleeding who was diagnosed with a rectal lesion compatible with melanoma. Abdominoperineal resection was performed due to positivity of the sentinel lymph node. We discuss the utility of sentinel lymph node detection in this kind of tumor. In the second case, we discovered a polyp compatible with metastatic melanoma in the transverse colon in a patient with a previous diagnosis of melanoma. In both surgical specimens, the diagnosis of melanoma was confirmed by positivity for protein S-100, Melan-A and HMB-45.

Published
2010

23. Commissioning of the CMS High-Level Trigger with cosmic rays

Author

Chatrchyan, S. Khachatryan, V Sirunyan, A. M. Adam, W. and Arnold, B. Bergauer, H. Bergauer, T. Dragicevic, M. and Eichberger, M. Eroe, J. Friedl, M. Fruehwirth, R. Ghete, V. M. Hammer, J. Haensel, S. Hoch, M. Hoermann, N. and Hrubec, J. Jeitler, M. Kasieczka, G. Kastner, K. and Krammer, M. Liko, D. de Abril, I. Magrans Mikulec, L. and Mittermayr, F. Neuherz, B. Oberegger, M. Padrta, M. and Pernicka, M. Rohringer, H. Schmid, S. Schoefbeck, R. and Schreiner, T. Stark, R. Steininger, H. Strauss, J. and Taurok, A. Teischinger, F. Themel, T. Uhl, D. Wagner, P. and Waltenberger, W. Walzel, G. Widl, E. Wulz, C-E and Chekhovsky, V Dvornikov, O. Emeliantchik, I Litomin, A. and Makarenko, V Marfin, I Mossolov, V Shumeiko, N. Solin, A. Stefanovitch, R. Gonzalez, J. Suarez Tikhonov, A. and Fedorov, A. Karneyeu, A. Korzhik, M. Panov, V Zuyeuski, R. Kuchinsky, P. Beaumont, W. Benucci, L. Cardaci, M. and De Wolf, E. A. Delmeire, E. Druzhkin, D. Hashemi, M. and Janssen, X. Maes, T. Mucibello, L. Ochesanu, S. Rougny, R. Selvaggi, M. Van Haevermaet, H. Van Mechelen, P. Van Remortel, N. Adler, V Beauceron, S. Blyweert, S. and D'Hondt, J. De Weirdt, S. Devroede, O. Heyninck, J. and Kalogeropoulos, A. Maes, J. Maes, M. Mozer, M. U. and Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Van Mulders, P. Villella, I and Bouhali, O. Chabert, E. C. Charaf, O. Clerbaux, B. and De Lentdecker, G. Dero, V Elgammal, S. Gay, A. P. R. and Hammad, G. H. Marage, P. E. Rugovac, S. Vander Velde, C. and Vanlaer, P. Wickens, J. Grunewald, M. Klein, B. Marinov, A. Ryckbosch, D. Thyssen, F. Tytgat, M. Vanelderen, L. and Verwilligen, P. Basegmez, S. Bruno, G. Caudron, J. and Delaere, C. Demin, P. Favart, D. Giammanco, A. Gregoire, G. Lemaitre, V Militaru, O. Ovyn, S. Piotrzkowski, K. and Quertenmont, L. Schul, N. Beliy, N. Daubie, E. and Alves, G. A. Pol, M. E. Souza, M. H. G. Carvalho, W. De Jesus Damiao, D. De Oliveira Martins, C. Fonseca De Souza, S. and Mundim, L. Oguri, V Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S. M. and Sznajder, A. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T. R. Ferreira Dias, M. A. Gregores, E. M. Novaes, S. R. Abadjiev, K. Anguelov, T. Damgov, J. Darmenov, N. Dimitrov, L. Genchev, V and Iaydjiev, P. Piperov, S. Stoykova, S. Sultanov, G. and Trayanov, R. Vankov, I Dimitrov, A. Dyulendarova, M. and Kozhuharov, V Litov, L. Marinova, E. Mateev, M. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Toteva, Z. Chen, G. M. Chen, H. S. and Guan, W. Jiang, C. H. Liang, D. Liu, B. Meng, X. and Tao, J. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Xue, Z. Zhang, Z. Ban, Y. and Cai, J. Ge, Y. Guo, S. Hu, Z. Mao, Y. Qian, S. J. Teng, H. Zhu, B. Avila, C. Baquero Ruiz, M. and Carrillo Montoya, C. A. Gomez, A. Gomez Moreno, B. Ocampo Rios, A. A. Osorio Oliveros, A. F. Reyes Romero, D. and Sanabria, J. C. Godinovic, N. Lelas, K. Plestina, R. and Polic, D. Puljak, I Antunovic, Z. Dzelalija, M. and Brigljevic, V Duric, S. Kadija, K. Morovic, S. Fereos, R. Galanti, M. Mousa, J. Papadakis, A. Ptochos, F. and Razis, P. A. Tsiakkouri, D. Zinonos, Z. Hektor, A. and Kadastik, M. Kannike, K. Muntel, M. Raidal, M. Rebane, L. Anttila, E. Czellar, S. Harkonen, J. Heikkinen, A. and Karimaki, V Kinnunen, R. Klem, J. Kortelainen, M. J. and Lampen, T. Lassila-Perini, K. Lehti, S. Linden, T. and Luukka, P. Maenpaa, T. Nysten, J. Tuominen, E. and Tuominiemi, J. Ungaro, D. Wendland, L. Banzuzi, K. and Korpela, A. Tuuva, T. Nedelec, P. Sillou, D. Besancon, M. Chipaux, R. Dejardin, M. Denegri, D. Descamps, J. and Fabbro, B. Faure, J. L. Ferri, F. Ganjour, S. Gentit, F. X. Givernaud, A. Gras, P. de Monchenault, G. Hamel and Jarry, P. Lemaire, M. C. Locci, E. Malcles, J. and Marionneau, M. Millischer, L. Rander, J. Rosowsky, A. and Rousseau, D. Titov, M. Verrecchia, P. Baffioni, S. and Bianchini, L. Bluj, M. Busson, P. Charlot, C. and Dobrzynski, L. de Cassagnac, R. Granier Haguenauer, M. Mine, P. Paganini, P. Sirois, Y. Thiebaux, C. Zabi, A. and Agram, J-L Besson, A. Bloch, D. Bodin, D. Brom, J-M and Conte, E. Drouhin, F. Fontaine, J-C Gele, D. Goerlach, U. Gross, L. Juillot, P. Le Bihan, A-C Patois, Y. and Speck, J. Van Hove, P. Baty, C. Bedjidian, M. Blaha, J. and Boudoul, G. Brun, H. Chanon, N. Chierici, R. and Contardo, D. Depasse, P. Dupasquier, T. El Mamouni, H. and Fassi, F. Fay, J. Gascon, S. Ille, B. Kurca, T. Le Grand, T. Lethuillier, M. Lumb, N. Mirabito, L. Perries, S. Vander Donckt, M. Verdier, P. Djaoshvili, N. and Roinishvili, N. Roinishvili, V Amaglobeli, N. Adolphi, R. and Anagnostou, G. Brauer, R. Braunschweig, W. Edelhoff, M. and Esser, H. Feld, L. Karpinski, W. Khomich, A. Klein, K. Mohr, N. Ostaptchouk, A. Pandoulas, D. Pierschel, G. and Raupach, F. Schael, S. von Dratzig, A. Schultz and Schwering, G. Sprenger, D. Thomas, M. Weber, M. Wittmer, B. Wlochal, M. Actis, O. Altenhoefer, G. Bender, W. and Biallass, P. Erdmann, M. Fetchenhauer, G. Frangenheim, J. and Hebbeker, T. Hilgers, G. Hinzmann, A. Hoepfner, K. and Hof, C. Kirsch, M. Klimkovich, T. Kreuzer, P. Lanske, D. and Merschmeyer, M. Meyer, A. Philipps, B. Pieta, H. and Reithler, H. Schmitz, S. A. Sonnenschein, L. Sowa, M. and Steggemann, J. Szczesny, H. Teyssier, D. Zeidler, C. and Bontenackels, M. Davids, M. Duda, M. Fluegge, G. Geenen, H. Giffels, M. Ahmad, W. Haj Hermanns, T. Heydhausen, D. and Kalinin, S. Kress, T. Linn, A. Nowack, A. Perchalla, L. Poettgens, M. Pooth, O. Sauerland, P. Stahl, A. and Tornier, D. Zoeller, M. H. Martin, M. Aldaya Behrens, U. and Borras, K. Campbell, A. Castro, E. Dammann, D. Eckerlin, G. Flossdorf, A. Flucke, G. Geiser, A. Hatton, D. and Hauk, J. Jung, H. Kasemann, M. Katkov, I Kleinwort, C. and Kluge, H. Knutsson, A. Kuznetsova, E. Lange, W. and Lohmann, W. Mankel, R. Marienfeld, M. Meyer, A. B. and Miglioranzi, S. Mnich, J. Ohlerich, M. Olzem, J. and Parenti, A. Rosemann, C. Schmidt, R. Schoerner-Sadenius, T. and Volyanskyy, D. Wissing, C. Zeuner, W. D. Autermann, C. and Bechtel, F. Draeger, J. Eckstein, D. Gebbert, U. and Kaschube, K. Kaussen, G. Klanner, R. Mura, B. and Naumann-Emme, S. Nowak, F. Pein, U. Sander, C. Schleper, P. Schum, T. Stadie, H. Steinbrueck, G. Thomsen, J. and Wolf, R. Bauer, J. Bluem, P. Buege, V Cakir, A. and Chwalek, T. De Boer, W. Dierlamm, A. Dirkes, G. Feindt, M. Felzmann, U. Frey, M. Furgeri, A. Gruschke, J. and Hackstein, C. Hartmann, F. Heier, S. Heinrich, M. Held, H. Hirschbuehl, D. Hoffmann, K. H. Honc, S. Jung, C. and Kuhr, T. Liamsuwan, T. Martschei, D. Mueller, S. and Mueller, Th Neuland, M. B. Niegel, M. Oberst, O. Oehler, A. Ott, J. Peiffer, T. Piparo, D. Quast, G. and Rabbertz, K. Ratnikov, F. Ratnikova, N. Renz, M. Saout, C. Sartisohn, G. Scheurer, A. Schieferdecker, P. and Schilling, F-P Schott, G. Simonis, H. J. Stober, F. M. and Sturm, P. Troendle, D. Trunov, A. Wagner, W. and Wagner-Kuhr, J. Zeise, M. Zhukov, V Ziebarth, E. B. and Daskalakis, G. Geralis, T. Karafasoulis, K. Kyriakis, A. and Loukas, D. Markou, A. Markou, C. Mavrommatis, C. and Petrakou, E. Zachariadou, A. Gouskos, L. Katsas, P. and Panagiotou, A. Evangelou, I Kokkas, P. Manthos, N. and Papadopoulos, I Patras, V Triantis, F. A. Bencze, G. and Boldizsar, L. Debreczeni, G. Hajdu, C. Hernath, S. and Hidas, P. Horvath, D. Krajczar, K. Laszlo, A. Patay, G. and Sikler, F. Toth, N. Vesztergombi, G. Beni, N. and Christian, G. Imrek, J. Molnar, J. Novak, D. Palinkas, J. Szekely, G. Szillasi, Z. Tokesi, K. Veszpremi, V. and Kapusi, A. Marian, G. Raics, P. Szabo, Z. Trocsanyi, Z. L. Ujvari, B. Zilizi, G. Bansal, S. Bawa, H. S. and Beni, S. B. Bhatnagar, V Jindal, M. Kaur, M. Kaur, R. and Kohli, J. M. Mehta, M. Z. Nishu, N. Saini, L. K. and Sharma, A. Singh, A. Singh, J. B. Singh, S. P. Abuja, S. and Arora, S. Bhattacharya, S. Chauhan, S. Choudhary, B. C. and Gupta, P. Jain, S. Jha, M. Kumar, A. Ranjan, K. and Shivpuri, R. K. Srivastava, A. K. Choudhury, R. K. Dutta, D. and Kailas, S. Kataria, S. K. Mohanty, A. K. Pant, L. M. and Shukla, P. Topkar, A. Aziz, T. Guchait, M. Gurtu, A. and Maity, M. Majumder, D. Majumder, G. Mazumdar, K. Nayak, A. Saha, A. Sudhakar, K. Banerjee, S. Dugad, S. and Mondal, N. K. Arfaei, H. Bakhshiansohi, H. Fahim, A. and Jafari, A. Najafabadi, M. Mohammadi Moshaii, A. Mehdiabadi, S. Paktinat Rouhani, S. Safarzadeh, B. Zeinali, M. and Felcini, M. Abbrescia, M. Barbone, L. Chiumarulo, F. and Clemente, A. Colaleo, A. Creanza, D. Cuscela, G. De Filippis, N. De Palma, M. De Robertis, G. Donvito, G. and Fedele, F. Fiore, L. Franco, M. Iaselli, G. Lacalamita, N. Loddo, F. Lusito, L. Maggi, G. Maggi, M. Manna, N. Marangelli, B. My, S. Natali, S. Nuzzo, S. and Papagni, G. Piccolomo, S. Pierro, G. A. Pinto, C. and Pompili, A. Pugliese, G. Rajan, R. Ranieri, A. Romano, F. Roselli, G. Selvaggi, G. Shinde, Y. Silvestris, L. and Tupputi, S. Zito, G. Abbiendi, G. Bacchi, W. and Benvenuti, A. C. Boldini, M. Bonacorsi, D. and Braibant-Giacomelli, S. Cafaro, V. D. Caiazza, S. S. and Capiluppi, P. Castro, A. Cavallo, F. R. Codispoti, G. and Cuffiani, M. D'Antone, I Dallavalle, G. M. Fabbri, F. and Fanfani, A. Fasanella, D. Giacomelli, P. Giordano, V and Giunta, M. Grandi, C. Guerzoni, M. Marcellini, S. and Masetti, G. Montanari, A. Navarria, F. L. Odorici, F. and Pellegrini, G. Perrotta, A. Rossi, A. M. Rovelli, T. and Siroli, G. Torromeo, G. Travaglini, R. Albergo, S. and Costa, S. Potenza, R. Tricomi, A. Tuve, C. Barbagli, G. and Broccolo, G. Ciulli, V Civinini, C. D'Alessandro, R. and Focardi, E. Frosali, S. Gallo, E. Genta, C. Landi, G. and Lenzi, P. Meschini, M. Paoletti, S. Sguazzoni, G. and Tropiano, A. Benussi, L. Bertani, M. Bianco, S. and Colafranceschi, S. Colonna, D. Giardoni, M. Passamonti, L. and Piccolo, D. Pierluigi, D. Ponzio, B. Russo, A. and Fabbricatore, P. Musenich, R. Benaglia, A. Calloni, M. and Cerati, G. B. D'Angelo, P. De Guio, F. Farina, F. M. and Ghezzi, A. Govoni, P. Malberti, M. Malvezzi, S. and Martelli, A. Menasce, D. Miccio, V Moroni, L. Negri, P. and Paganoni, M. Pedrini, D. Pullia, A. Ragazzi, S. and Redaelli, N. Sala, S. Salerno, R. de Fatis, T. Tabarelli and Tancini, V Taroni, S. Buontempo, S. Cavallo, N. Cimmino, A. De Gruttola, M. Fabozzi, F. Iorio, A. O. M. Lista, L. and Lomidze, D. Noli, P. Paolucci, P. Sciacca, C. Azzi, P. Bacchetta, N. Barcellan, L. Bellan, P. Bellato, M. and Benettoni, M. Biasotto, M. Bisello, D. Borsato, E. and Branca, A. Carlin, R. Castellani, L. Checchia, P. Conti, E. Dal Corso, F. De Mattia, M. Dorigo, T. Dosselli, U. and Fanzago, F. Gasparini, F. Gasparini, U. Giubilato, P. and Gonella, F. Gresele, A. Gulmini, M. Kaminskiy, A. and Lacaprara, S. Lazzizzera, I Margoni, M. Maron, G. and Mattiazzo, S. Mazzucato, M. Meneghelli, M. Meneguzzo, A. T. and Michelotto, M. Montecassiano, F. Nespolo, M. Passaseo, M. Pegoraro, M. Perrozzi, L. Pozzobon, N. Ronchese, P. and Simonetto, F. Toniolo, N. Torassa, E. Tosi, M. and Triossi, A. Vanini, S. Ventura, S. Zotto, P. Zumerle, G. and Baesso, P. Berzano, U. Bricola, S. Necchi, M. M. and Pagano, D. Ratti, S. P. Riccardi, C. Torre, P. Vicini, A. Vitulo, P. Viviani, C. Aisa, D. Aisa, S. Babucci, E. Biasini, M. Bilei, G. M. Caponeri, B. Checcucci, B. and Dinu, N. Fano, L. Farnesini, L. Lariccia, P. and Lucaroni, A. Mantovani, G. Nappi, A. Piluso, A. and Postolache, V Santocchia, A. Servoli, L. Tonoiu, D. and Vedaee, A. Volpe, R. Azzurri, P. Bagliesi, G. and Bernardini, J. Berretta, L. Boccali, T. Bocci, A. and Borrello, L. Bosi, F. Calzolari, F. Castaldi, R. and Dell'Orso, R. Fiori, F. Foa, L. Gennai, S. Giassi, A. and Kraan, A. Ligabue, F. Lomtadze, T. Mariani, F. and Martini, L. Massa, M. Messineo, A. Moggi, A. Palla, F. and Palmonari, F. Petragnani, G. Petrucciani, G. Raffaelli, F. Sarkar, S. Segneri, G. Serban, A. T. Spagnolo, P. and Tenchini, R. Tolaini, S. Tonelli, G. Venturi, A. and Verdini, P. G. Baccaro, S. Barone, L. Bartoloni, A. and Cavallari, F. Dafinei, I Del Re, D. Di Marco, E. Diemoz, M. Franci, D. Longo, E. Organtini, G. Palma, A. and Pandolfi, F. Paramatti, R. Pellegrino, F. Rahatlou, S. and Rovelli, C. Alampi, G. Amapane, N. Arcidiacono, R. and Argiro, S. Arneodo, M. Biino, C. Borgia, M. A. Botta, C. and Cartiglia, N. Castello, R. Cerminara, G. Costa, M. and Dattola, D. Dellacasa, G. Demaria, N. Dughera, G. and Dumitrache, F. Graziano, A. Mariotti, C. Marone, M. and Maselli, S. Migliore, E. Mila, G. Monaco, V Musich, M. and Nervo, M. Obertino, M. M. Oggero, S. Panero, R. and Pastrone, N. Pelliccioni, M. Romero, A. Ruspa, M. and Sacchi, R. Solano, A. Staiano, A. Trapani, P. P. and Trocino, D. Pereira, A. Vilela Visca, L. Zampieri, A. and Ambroglini, F. Belforte, S. Cossutti, F. Della Ricca, G. and Gobbo, B. Penzo, A. Chang, S. Chung, J. Kim, D. H. and Kim, G. N. Kong, D. J. Park, H. Son, D. C. Bahk, S. Y. and Song, S. Jung, S. Y. Hong, B. Kim, H. Kim, J. H. and Lee, K. S. Moon, D. H. Park, S. K. Rhee, H. B. Sim, K. S. Kim, J. Choi, M. Hahn, G. Park, I. C. Choi, S. and Choi, Y. Goh, J. Jeong, H. Kim, T. J. Lee, J. and Lee, S. Janulis, M. Martisiute, D. Petrov, P. Sabonis, T. Castilla Valdez, H. Sanchez Hernandez, A. Carrillo Moreno, S. Morelos Pineda, A. Allfrey, P. Gray, R. N. C. and Krofcheck, D. Rodrigues, N. Bernardino Butler, P. H. Signal, T. Williams, J. C. Ahmad, M. Ahmed, I Ahmed, W. and Asghar, I, M. Awan, M. I. M. Hoorani, H. R. Hussain, I and Khan, W. A. Khurshid, T. Muhammad, S. Qazi, S. Shahzad, H. Cwiok, M. Dabrowski, R. Dominik, W. Doroba, K. and Konecki, M. Krolikowski, J. Pozniak, K. Romaniuk, R. and Zabolotny, W. Zych, P. Frueboes, T. Gokieli, R. Goscilo, L. Gorski, M. Kazana, M. Nawrocki, K. Szleper, M. and Wrochna, G. Zalewski, P. Almeida, N. Antunes Pedro, L. and Bargassa, P. David, A. Faccioli, P. Ferreira Parracho, P. G. and Freitas Ferreira, M. Gallinaro, M. Guerra Jordao, M. and Martins, P. Mini, G. Musella, P. Pela, J. Raposo, L. and Ribeiro, P. Q. Sampaio, S. Seixas, J. Silva, J. Silva, P. Soares, D. Sousa, M. Varela, J. Wohri, H. K. and Altsybeev, I Belotelov, I Bunin, P. Ershov, Y. Filozova, I Finger, M. Fingerjr, Jr., M. Golunov, A. Golutvin, I and Gorbounov, N. Kalagin, V Kamenev, A. Karjavin, V and Konoplyanikov, V Korenkov, V Kozlov, G. Kurenkov, A. and Lanev, A. Makankin, A. Mitsyn, V. V. Moisenz, P. and Nikonov, E. Oleynik, D. Palichik, V Perelygin, V and Petrosyan, A. Semenov, R. Shmatov, S. Smirnov, V Smolin, D. Tikhonenko, E. Vasil'ev, S. Vishnevskiy, A. Volodko, A. Zarubin, A. Zhiltsov, V Bondar, N. Chtchipounov, L. and Denisov, A. Gavrikov, Y. Gavrilov, G. Golovtsov, V and Ivanov, Y. Kim, V Kozlov, V Levchenko, P. Obrant, G. and Orishchin, E. Petrunin, A. Shcheglov, Y. Shchetkovskiy, A. and Sknar, V Smirnov, I Sulimov, V Tarakanov, V Uvarov, L. Vavilov, S. Velichko, G. Volkov, S. Vorobyev, A. and Andreev, Yu Anisimov, A. Antipov, P. Dermenev, A. and Gninenko, S. Golubev, N. Kirsanov, M. Krasnikov, N. and Matveev, V Pashenkov, A. Postoev, V. E. Solovey, A. and Toropin, A. Troitsky, S. Baud, A. Epshteyn, V Gavrilov, V Ilina, N. Kaftanov, V Kolosov, V Kossov, M. and Krokhotin, A. Kuleshov, S. Oulianov, A. Safronov, G. and Semenov, S. Shreyber, I Stolin, V Vlasov, E. Zhokin, A. and Boos, E. Dubinin, M. Dudko, L. Ershov, A. Gribushin, A. Klyukhin, V Kodolova, O. Lokhtin, I Petrushanko, S. and Sarycheva, L. Savrin, V Snigirev, A. Vardanyan, I and Dremin, I Kirakosyan, M. Konovalova, N. Rusakov, V, S. and Vinogradov, A. Akimenko, S. Artamonov, A. Azhgirey, I and Bitioukov, S. Burtovoy, V Grishin, V Kachanov, V and Konstantinov, D. Krychkine, V Levine, A. Lobov, I and Lukanin, V Mel'nik, Y. Petrov, V Ryutin, R. and Slabospitsky, S. Sobol, A. Sytine, A. Tourtchanovitch, L. and Troshin, S. Tyurin, N. Uzunian, A. Volkov, A. Adzic, P. Djordjevic, M. Jovanovic, D. Krpic, D. Maletic, D. and Puzovic, J. Smiljkovic, N. Aguilar-Benitez, M. Alberdi, J. Alcaraz Maestre, J. Arce, P. Barcala, J. M. and Battilana, C. Burgos Lazaro, C. Caballero Bejar, J. Calvo, E. Cardenas Montes, M. Cepeda, M. Cerrada, M. Chamizo Llatas, M. Clemente, F. Colino, N. Daniel, M. De La Cruz, B. Delgado Peris, A. Diez Pardos, C. Fernandez Bedoya, C. Fernandez Ramos, J. P. Ferrando, A. Flix, J. Fouz, M. C. Garcia-Abia, P. Garcia-Bonilla, A. C. Gonzalez Lopez, O. and Goy Lopez, S. Hernandez, J. M. Josa, I, M. Marin, J. and Merino, G. Molina, J. Molinero, A. Navarrete, J. J. and Oller, J. C. Puerta Pelayo, J. Romero, L. Santaolalla, J. and Villanueva Munoz, C. Willmott, C. Yuste, C. Albajar, C. and Blanco Otano, M. de Troconiz, J. F. Garcia Raboso, A. and Lopez Berengueres, J. O. Cuevas, J. Fernandez Menendez, J. and Gonzalez Caballero, I Lloret Iglesias, L. Naves Sordo, H. and Vizan Garcia, J. M. Cabrillo, I. J. Calderon, A. Chuang, S. H. Diaz Merino, I Diez Gonzalez, C. Duarte Campderros, J. and Fernandez, M. Gomez, G. Gonzalez Sanchez, J. Gonzalez Suarez, R. Jorda, C. Lobelle Pardo, P. Lopez Virto, A. and Marco, J. Marco, R. Martinez Rivero, C. Ruiz del Arbol, P. Martinez Matorras, F. Rodrigo, T. Ruiz Jimeno, A. and Scodellaro, L. Sobron Sanudo, M. Vila, I Vilar Cortabitarte, R. Abbaneo, D. Albert, E. Alidra, M. Ashby, S. and Auffray, E. Baechler, J. Baillon, P. Ball, A. H. Bally, S. L. Barney, D. Beaudette, F. Bellan, R. Benedetti, D. and Benelli, G. Bernet, C. Bloch, P. Bolognesi, S. Bona, M. Bos, J. Bourgeois, N. Bourrel, T. Breuker, H. and Bunkowski, K. Campi, D. Camporesi, T. Cano, E. Cattai, A. Chatelain, J. P. Chauvey, M. Christiansen, T. Perez, J. A. Coarasa Garcia, A. Conde Covarelli, R. Cure, B. De Roeck, A. Delachenal, V Deyrail, D. Di Vincenzo, S. Dos Santos, S. Dupont, T. Edera, L. M. Elliott-Peisert, A. and Eppard, M. Favre, M. Frank, N. Funk, W. Gaddi, A. and Gastal, M. Gateau, M. Gerwig, H. Gigi, D. Gill, K. and Giordano, D. Girod, J. P. Glege, F. Garrido, R. Gomez-Reino and Goudard, R. Gowdy, S. Guida, R. Guiducci, L. and Gutleber, J. Hansen, M. Hartl, C. Harvey, J. Hegner, B. and Hoffmann, H. F. Holzner, A. Honma, A. Huhtinen, M. and Innocente, V Janot, P. Le Godec, G. Lecoq, P. and Leonidopoulos, C. Loos, R. Lourenco, C. Lyonnet, A. and Macpherson, A. Magini, N. Maillefaud, J. D. Maire, G. and Maki, T. Malgeri, L. Mannelli, M. Masetti, L. Meijers, F. Meridiani, P. Mersi, S. Meschi, E. Cordonnier, A. Meynet Moser, R. Mulders, M. Mulon, J. Noy, M. Oh, A. Olesen, G. Onnela, A. Orimoto, T. Orsini, L. and Perez, E. Perinic, G. Pernot, J. F. Petagna, P. Petiot, P. Petrilli, A. Pfeiffer, A. Pierini, M. Pimia, M. and Pintus, R. Pirollet, B. Postema, H. Racz, A. Ravat, S. and Rew, S. B. Antunes, J. Rodrigues Rolandi, G. Rovere, M. and Ryjov, V Sakulin, H. Samyn, D. Sauce, H. Schafer, C. and Schlatter, W. D. Schroeder, M. Schwick, C. Sciaba, A. and Segoni, I Siegrist, N. Siegrist, P. Sinanis, N. and Sobrier, T. Sphicas, P. Spiga, D. Spiropulu, M. Stockli, F. Traczyk, P. Tropea, P. Troska, J. Tsirou, A. and Veillet, L. Veres, I, G. Voutilainen, M. Wertelaers, P. and Zanetti, M. Bertl, W. Deiters, K. Erdmann, W. and Gabathuler, K. Horisberger, R. Ingram, Q. Kaestli, H. C. and Konig, S. Kotlinski, D. Langenegger, U. Meier, F. and Renker, D. Rohe, T. Sibille, J. Starodumov, A. Betev, B. and Caminada, L. Chen, Z. Cittolin, S. Di Calafiori, D. R. Da Silva Dambach, S. Dissertori, G. Dittmar, M. Eggel, C. Eugster, J. Faber, G. Freudenreich, K. Grab, C. and Herve, A. Hintz, W. Lecomte, P. Luckey, P. D. and Lustermann, W. Marchica, C. Milenovic, P. Moortgat, F. and Nardulli, A. Nessi-Tedaldi, F. Pape, L. Pauss, F. Punz, T. Rizzi, A. Ronga, F. J. Sala, L. Sanchez, A. K. and Sawley, M-C Sordini, V Stieger, B. Tauscher, L. Thea, A. and Theofilatos, K. Treille, D. Trub, P. Wehrli, L. and Weng, J. Zelepoukine, S. Amsler, C. Chiochia, V De Visscher, S. Regenfus, C. Robmann, P. Rommerskirchen, T. and Schmidt, A. Tsirigkas, D. Wilke, L. Chang, Y. H. Chen, E. A. Chen, W. T. Go, A. Kuo, C. M. Li, S. W. Lin, W. Bartalini, P. Chang, P. Chao, Y. Chen, K. F. Hou, W-S Hsiung, Y. Lei, Y. J. Lin, S. W. Lu, R-S and Schumann, J. Shiu, J. G. Tzeng, Y. M. Ueno, K. and Velikzhanin, Y. Wang, C. C. Wang, M. Adiguzel, A. Ayhan, A. Gokce, A. Azman Bakirci, M. N. Cerci, S. Dumanoglu, I and Eskut, E. Girgis, S. Gurpinar, E. Hos, I Karaman, T. and Topaksu, A. Kayis Kurt, P. Onengut, G. Gokbulut, G. Onengut Ozdemir, K. Ozturk, S. Polatoz, A. Sogut, K. and Tali, B. Topakli, H. Uzun, D. Vergili, L. N. Vergili, M. and Akin, V, I. Aliev, T. Bilmis, S. Deniz, M. and Gamsizkan, H. Guler, A. M. Ocalan, K. Serin, M. Sever, R. Surat, U. E. Zeyrek, M. Deliomeroglu, M. Demir, D. and Gulmez, E. Halu, A. Isildak, B. Kaya, M. Kaya, O. and Ozkorucuklu, S. Sonmez, N. Levchuk, L. Lukyanenko, S. and Soroka, D. Zub, S. Bostock, F. Brooke, J. J. Cheng, T. L. Cussans, D. Frazier, R. Goldstein, J. Grant, N. and Heath, G. P. Heath, H. F. Hill, C. Huckvale, B. and Jackson, J. Mackay, C. K. Metson, S. Newbold, D. M. and Nirunpong, K. Smith, V. J. Velthuis, J. Walton, R. Bell, K. W. Brew, C. Brown, R. M. Camanzi, B. Cockerill, D. J. A. Coughlan, J. A. Geddes, I, N. Harder, K. Harper, S. and Kennedy, B. W. Murray, P. Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. H. and Tomalin, I. R. Williams, J. H. Womersley, W. J. Worm, S. D. and Bainbridge, R. Ball, G. Ballin, J. Beuselinck, R. and Buchmuller, O. Colling, D. Cripps, N. Davies, G. Della Negra, M. Foudas, C. Fulcher, J. Futyan, D. Hall, G. and Hays, J. Iles, G. Karapostoli, G. MacEvoy, B. C. Magnan, A-M Marrouche, J. Nash, J. Nikitenko, A. Papageorgiou, A. Pesaresi, M. Petridis, K. Pioppi, M. Raymond, D. M. and Rompotis, N. Rose, A. Ryan, M. J. Seez, C. Sharp, P. and Sidiropoulos, G. Stettler, M. Stoye, M. Takahashi, M. and Tapper, A. Timlin, C. Tourneur, S. Acosta, M. Vazquez and Virdee, T. Wakefield, S. Wardrope, D. Whyntie, T. and Wingham, M. Cole, J. E. Goitom, I Hobson, P. R. Khan, A. and Kyberd, P. Leslie, D. Munro, C. Reid, I. D. and Siamitros, C. Taylor, R. Teodorescu, L. Yaselli, I Bose, T. Carleton, M. Hazen, E. Heering, A. H. Heister, A. and St John, J. Lawson, P. Lazic, D. Osborne, D. Rohlf, J. and Sulak, L. Wu, S. Andrea, J. Avetisyan, A. Chou, J. P. Cutts, D. Esen, S. Kukartsev, G. Landsberg, G. and Narain, M. Nguyen, D. Speer, T. Tsang, V, K. Breedon, R. and Sanchez, M. Calderon De La Barca Case, M. Cebra, D. and Chertok, M. Conway, J. Cox, P. T. Dolen, J. Erbacher, R. and Friis, E. Ko, W. Kopecky, A. Lander, R. Lister, A. and Liu, H. Maruyama, S. Miceli, T. Nikolic, M. Pellett, D. Robles, J. Searle, M. Smith, J. Squires, M. and Stilley, J. Tripathi, M. Sierra, R. Vasquez Veelken, C. and Andreev, V Arisaka, K. Cline, D. Cousins, R. Erhan, S. and Hauser, J. Ignatenko, M. Jarvis, C. Mumford, J. and Plager, C. Rakness, G. Schlein, P. Tucker, J. Valuev, V. and Wallny, R. Yang, X. Babb, J. Bose, M. Chandra, A. and Clare, R. Ellison, J. A. Gary, J. W. Hanson, G. and Jeng, G. Y. Kao, S. C. Liu, F. Luthra, A. Nguyen, H. and Pasztor, G. Satpathy, A. Shen, B. C. Stringer, R. and Sturdy, J. Sytnik, V Wilken, R. Wimpenny, S. Branson, J. G. Dusinberre, E. Evans, D. Golf, F. Kelley, R. and Lebourgeois, M. Letts, J. Lipeles, E. Mangano, B. and Muelmenstaedt, J. Norman, M. Padhi, S. Petrucci, A. Pi, H. Pieri, M. Ranieri, R. Sani, M. Sharma, V Simon, S. Wurthwein, F. Yagil, A. Campagnari, C. D'Alfonso, M. and Danielson, T. Garberson, J. Incandela, J. Justus, C. and Kalavase, P. Koay, S. A. Kovalskyi, D. Krutelyov, V and Lamb, J. Lowette, S. Pavlunin, V Rebassoo, F. Ribnik, J. and Richman, J. Rossin, R. Stuart, D. To, W. Vlimant, J. R. Witherell, M. Apresyan, A. Bornheim, A. Bunn, J. and Chiorboli, M. Gataullin, M. Kcira, D. Litvine, V Ma, Y. and Newman, H. B. Rogan, C. Timciuc, V Veverka, J. and Wilkinson, R. Yang, Y. Zhang, L. Zhu, K. Zhu, R. Y. and Akgun, B. Carroll, R. Ferguson, T. Jang, D. W. Jun, S. Y. Paulini, M. Russ, J. Terentyev, N. Vogel, H. and Vorobiev, I Cumalat, J. P. Dinardo, M. E. Drell, B. R. and Ford, W. T. Heyburn, B. Lopez, E. Luiggi Nauenberg, U. and Stenson, K. Ulmer, K. Wagner, S. R. Zang, S. L. and Agostino, L. Alexander, J. Blekman, F. Cassel, D. and Chatterjee, A. Das, S. Gibbons, L. K. Heltsley, B. and Hopkins, W. Khukhunaishvili, A. Kreis, B. Kuznetsov, V and Patterson, J. R. Puigh, D. Ryd, A. Shi, X. Stroiney, S. and Sun, W. Teo, W. D. Thom, J. Vaughan, J. Weng, Y. and Wittich, P. Beetz, C. P. Cirino, G. Sanzeni, C. Winn, D. and Abdullin, S. Afaq, M. A. Albrow, M. Ananthan, B. and Apollinari, G. Atac, M. Badgett, W. Bagby, L. Bakken, J. A. Baldin, B. Banicz, K. Bauerdick, L. A. T. Beretvas, A. Berryhill, J. Bhat, P. C. Biery, K. Binkley, M. and Bloch, I Borcherding, F. Brett, A. M. Burkett, K. and Butler, J. N. Chetluru, V Cheung, H. W. K. Chlebana, F. and Churin, I Cihangir, S. Crawford, M. Dagenhart, W. and Demarteau, M. Derylo, G. Dykstra, D. Eartly, D. P. and Elias, J. E. Elvira, V. D. Feng, L. Fischler, M. Fisk, I and Foulkes, S. Freeman, J. Gartung, P. Gottschalk, E. and Grassi, T. Green, D. Guo, Y. Gutsche, O. Hahn, A. and Hanlon, J. Harris, R. M. Holzman, B. Howell, J. and Hufnagel, D. James, E. Jensen, H. Johnson, M. Jones, C. D. Joshi, U. Juska, E. Kaiser, J. Klima, B. and Kossiakov, S. Kousouris, K. Kwan, S. Lei, C. M. Limon, P. Perez, J. A. Lopez Los, S. Lueking, L. Lukhanin, G. and Lusin, S. Lykken, J. Maeshima, K. Marraffino, J. M. and Mason, D. McBride, P. Miao, T. Mishra, K. Moccia, S. and Mommsen, R. Mrenna, S. Muhammad, A. S. Newman-Holmes, C. and Noeding, C. O'Dell, V Prokofyev, O. Rivera, R. Rivetta, C. H. Ronzhin, A. Rossman, P. Ryu, S. Sekhri, V and Sexton-Kennedy, E. Sfiligoi, I Sharma, S. Shaw, T. M. and Shpakov, D. Skup, E. Smith, R. P. Soha, A. Spalding, W. J. Spiegel, L. Suzuki, I Tan, P. Tanenbaum, W. and Tkaczyk, S. Trentadue, R. Uplegger, L. Vaandering, E. W. and Vidal, R. Whitmore, J. Wicklund, E. Wu, W. Yarba, J. and Yumiceva, F. Yun, J. C. Acosta, D. Avery, P. Barashko, V and Bourilkov, D. Chen, M. Di Giovanni, G. P. Dobur, D. and Drozdetskiy, A. Field, R. D. Fu, Y. Furic, I. K. and Gartner, J. Holmes, D. Kim, B. Klimenko, S. Konigsberg, J. Korytov, A. Kotov, K. Kropivnitskaya, A. Kypreos, T. and Madorsky, A. Matchev, K. Mitselmakher, G. Pakhotin, Y. and Gomez, J. Piedra Prescott, C. Rapsevicius, V Remington, R. Schmitt, M. Scurlock, B. Wang, D. Yelton, J. and Ceron, C. Gaultney, V Kramer, L. Lebolo, L. M. Linn, S. and Markowitz, P. Martinez, G. Rodriguez, J. L. Adams, T. and Askew, A. Baer, H. Bertoldi, M. Chen, J. and Dharmaratna, W. G. D. Gleyzer, V, S. Haas, J. Hagopian, S. and Hagopian, V Jenkins, M. Johnson, K. F. Prettner, E. and Prosper, H. Sekmen, S. Baarmand, M. M. Guragain, S. and Hohlmann, M. Kalakhety, H. Mermerkaya, H. Ralich, R. and Vodopiyanov, I Abelev, B. Adams, M. R. Anghel, I. M. and Apanasevich, L. Bazterra, V. E. Betts, R. R. Callner, J. and Castro, M. A. Cavanaugh, R. Dragoiu, C. Garcia-Solis, E. J. and Gerber, C. E. Hofman, D. J. Khalatian, S. Mironov, C. and Shabalina, E. Smoron, A. Varelas, N. Akgun, U. and Albayrak, E. A. Ayan, A. S. Bilki, B. Briggs, R. and Cankocak, K. Chung, K. Clarida, W. Debbins, P. Duru, F. and Ingram, F. D. Lae, C. K. McCliment, E. Merlo, J-P and Mestvirishvili, A. Miller, M. J. Moeller, A. Nachtman, J. and Newsom, C. R. Norbeck, E. Olson, J. Onel, Y. Ozok, F. Parsons, J. Schmidt, I Sen, S. Wetzel, J. Yetkin, T. Yi, K. Barnett, B. A. Blumenfeld, B. Bonato, A. and Chien, C. Y. Fehling, D. Giurgiu, G. Gritsan, V, A. Guo, Z. J. Maksimovic, P. Rappoccio, S. Swartz, M. Tran, V, N. Zhang, Y. Baringer, P. Bean, A. Grachov, O. and Murray, M. Radicci, V Sanders, S. Wood, J. S. Zhukova, V and Bandurin, D. Bolton, T. Kaadze, K. Liu, A. Maravin, Y. Onoprienko, D. Svintradze, I Wan, Z. Gronberg, J. and Hollar, J. Lange, D. Wright, D. Baden, D. Bard, R. and Boutemeur, M. Eno, S. C. Ferencek, D. Hadley, N. J. and Kellogg, R. G. Kirn, M. Kunori, S. Rossato, K. Rumerio, P. Santanastasio, F. Skuja, A. Temple, J. Tonjes, M. B. and Tonwar, S. C. Toole, T. Twedt, E. Alver, B. Bauer, G. Bendavid, J. Busza, W. Butz, E. Cali, I. A. Chan, M. D'Enterria, D. Everaerts, P. Ceballos, G. Gomez Hahn, K. A. Harris, P. Jaditz, S. Kim, Y. Klute, M. Lee, Y-J Li, W. Loizides, C. Ma, T. Miller, M. Nahn, S. and Paus, C. Roland, C. Roland, G. Rudolph, M. Stephans, G. Sumorok, K. Sung, K. Vaurynovich, S. Wenger, E. A. and Wyslouch, B. Xie, S. Yilmaz, Y. Yoon, A. S. and Bailleux, D. Cooper, I, S. Cushman, P. Dahmes, B. De Benedetti, A. Dolgopolov, A. Dudero, P. R. Egeland, R. and Franzoni, G. Haupt, J. Inyakin, A. Klapoetke, K. Kubota, Y. Mans, J. Mirman, N. Petyt, D. Rekovic, V Rusack, R. Singovsky, A. Zhang, J. Cremaldi, L. M. Godang, R. and Kroeger, R. Perera, L. Rahmat, R. Sanders, D. A. and Sonnek, P. Summers, D. Bloom, K. Bockelman, B. Bose, S. and Butt, J. Claes, D. R. Dominguez, A. Eads, M. Keller, J. Kelly, T. Kravchenko, I Lazo-Flores, J. Lundstedt, C. and Malbouisson, H. Malik, S. Snow, G. R. Baur, U. and Iashvili, I. Kharchilava, A. Smith, K. Strang, M. and Alverson, G. Barberis, E. Boeriu, O. Eulisse, G. Govi, G. McCauley, T. Musienko, Y. Muzaffar, S. Osborne, I and Paul, T. Reucroft, S. Swain, J. Taylor, L. Tuura, L. and Anastassov, A. Gobbi, B. Kubik, A. Ofierzynski, R. A. and Pozdnyakov, A. Stoynev, S. Velasco, M. Won, S. and Antonelli, L. Berry, D. Hildreth, M. Jessop, C. and Karmgard, D. J. Kolberg, T. Lannon, K. Lynch, S. and Marinelli, N. Morse, D. M. Ruchti, R. Slaunwhite, J. and Warchol, J. Wayne, M. Bylsma, B. Durkin, L. S. Gilmore, J. Gu, J. Killewald, P. Ling, T. Y. Williams, G. and Adam, N. Berry, E. Elmer, P. Garmash, A. Gerbaudo, D. and Halyo, V Hunt, A. Jones, J. Laird, E. Marlow, D. and Medvedeva, T. Mooney, M. Olsen, J. Piroue, P. Stickland, D. Tully, C. Werner, J. S. Wildish, T. Xie, Z. and Zuranski, A. Acosta, J. G. Del Alamo, M. Bonnett Huang, X. T. Lopez, A. Mendez, H. Oliveros, S. Vargas, J. E. Ramirez Santacruz, N. Zatzerklyany, A. Alagoz, E. and Antillon, E. Barnes, V. E. Bolla, G. Bortoletto, D. and Everett, A. Garfinkel, A. F. Gecse, Z. Gutay, L. and Ippolito, N. Jones, M. Koybasi, O. Laasanen, A. T. and Leonardo, N. Liu, C. Maroussov, V Merkel, P. Miller, D. H. Neumeister, N. Sedov, A. Shipsey, I Yoo, H. D. and Zheng, Y. Jindal, P. Parashar, N. Cuplov, V Ecklund, K. M. Geurts, F. J. M. Liu, J. H. Maronde, D. Matveev, M. and Padley, B. P. Redjimi, R. Roberts, J. Sabbatini, L. and Tumanov, A. Betchart, B. Bodek, A. Budd, H. Chung, Y. S. and de Barbaro, P. Demina, R. Flacher, H. Gotra, Y. and Harel, A. Korjenevski, S. Miner, D. C. Orbaker, D. and Petrillo, G. Vishnevskiy, D. Zielinski, M. Bhatti, A. and Demortier, L. Goulianos, K. Hatakeyama, K. Lungu, G. and Mesropian, C. Yan, M. Atramentov, O. Bartz, E. and Gershtein, Y. Halkiadakis, E. Hits, D. Lath, A. Rose, K. and Schnetzer, S. Somalwar, S. Stone, R. Thomas, S. and Watts, T. L. Cerizza, G. Hollingsworth, M. Spanier, S. and Yang, Z. C. York, A. Asaadi, J. Aurisano, A. Eusebi, R. and Golyash, A. Gurrola, A. Kamon, T. Nguyen, C. N. and Pivarski, J. Safonov, A. Sengupta, S. Toback, D. and Weinberger, M. Akchurin, N. Berntzon, L. Gumus, K. and Jeong, C. Lee, S. W. Popescu, S. Roh, Y. Sill, A. and Volobouev, I Washington, E. Wigmans, R. Yazgan, E. Engh, D. Florez, C. Johns, W. Pathak, S. Sheldon, P. and Andelin, D. Arenton, M. W. Balazs, M. Boutle, S. and Buehler, M. Conetti, S. Cox, B. Hirosky, R. Ledovskoy, A. Neu, C. Phillips, II, D. Ronquest, M. Yohay, R. and Gollapinni, S. Gunthoti, K. Harr, R. Karchin, P. E. and Mattson, M. Sakharov, A. Anderson, M. Bachtis, M. and Bellinger, J. N. Carlsmith, D. Crotty, I Dasu, S. Dutta, S. Efron, J. Feyzi, F. Flood, K. Gray, L. Grogg, K. S. Grothe, M. Hall-Wilton, R. Jaworski, M. Klabbers, P. and Klukas, J. Lanaro, A. Lazaridis, C. Leonard, J. and Loveless, R. de Abril, M. Magrans Mohapatra, A. Ott, G. and Polese, G. Reeder, D. Savin, A. Smith, W. H. Sourkov, A. and Swanson, J. Weinberg, M. Wenman, D. Wensveen, M. and White, A. CMS Collaboration

Abstract

The CMS High-Level Trigger (HLT) is responsible for ensuring that data samples with potentially interesting events are recorded with high efficiency and good quality. This paper gives an overview of the HLT and focuses on its commissioning using cosmic rays. The selection of triggers that were deployed is presented and the online grouping of triggered events into streams and primary datasets is discussed. Tools for online and offline data quality monitoring for the HLT are described, and the operational performance of the muon HLT algorithms is reviewed. The average time taken for the HLT selection and its dependence on detector and operating conditions are presented. The HLT performed reliably and helped provide a large dataset. This dataset has proven to be invaluable for understanding the performance of the trigger and the CMS experiment as a whole.

Published
2010

24. Performance of the CMS drift-tube chamber local trigger with cosmic rays

Author

Chatrchyan, S. Khachatryan, V. Sirunyan, A.M. Adam, W. Arnold, B. Bergauer, H. Bergauer, T. Dragicevic, M. Eichberger, M. Erö, J. Friedl, M. Frühwirth, R. Ghete, V.M. Hammer, J. Hansel, S. Hoch, M. Hörmann, N. Hrubec, J. Jeitler, M. Kasieczka, G. Kastner, K. Krammer, M. Liko, D. De Magrans Abril, I. Mikulec, I. Mittermayr, F. Neuherz, B. Oberegger, M. Padrta, M. Pernicka, M. Rohringer, H. Schmid, S. Schöfbeck, R. Schreiner, T. Stark, R. Steininger, H. Strauss, J. Taurok, A. Teischinger, F. Themel, T. Uhl, D. Wagner, P. Waltenberger, W. Walzel, G. Widl, E. Wulz, C.-E. Chekhovsky, V. Dvornikov, O. Emeliantchik, I. Litomin, A. Makarenko, V. Marfin, I. Mossolov, V. Shumeiko, N. Solin, A. Stefanovitch, R. Suarez Gonzalez, J. Tikhonov, A. Fedorov, A. Karneyeu, A. Korzhik, M. Panov, V. Zuyeuski, R. Kuchinsky, P. Beaumont, W. Benucci, L. Cardaci, M. De Wolf, E.A. Delmeire, E. Druzhkin, D. Hashemi, M. Janssen, X. Maes, T. Mucibello, L. Ochesanu, S. Rougny, R. Selvaggi, M. Van Haevermaet, H. Van Mechelen, P. Van Remortel, N. Adler, V. Beauceron, S. Blyweert, S. D'Hondt, J. De Weirdt, S. Devroede, O. Heyninck, J. Kalogeropoulos, A. Maes, J. Maes, M. Mozer, M.U. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Van Mulders, P. Villella, I. Bouhali, O. Chabert, E.C. Charaf, O. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Dero, V. Elgammal, S. Gay, A.P.R. Hammad, G.H. Marage, P.E. Rugovac, S. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Wickens, J. Grunewald, M. Klein, B. Marinov, A. Ryckbosch, D. Thyssen, F. Tytgat, M. Vanelderen, L. Verwilligen, P. Basegmez, S. Bruno, G. Caudron, J. Delaere, C. Demin, P. Favart, D. Giammanco, A. Grégoire, G. Lemaitre, V. Militaru, O. Ovyn, S. Piotrzkowski, K. Quertenmont, L. Schul, N. Beliy, N. Daubie, E. Alves, G.A. Pol, M.E. Souza, M.H.G. Carvalho, W. De Jesus Damiao, D. De Oliveira Martins, C. De Fonseca Souza, S. Mundim, L. Oguri, V. Santoro, A. Silva Do Amaral, S.M. Sznajder, A. Fernandez Perez Tomei, T.R. Ferreira Dias, M.A. Gregores, E.M. Novaes, S.F. Abadjiev, K. Anguelov, T. Damgov, J. Darmenov, N. Dimitrov, L. Genchev, V. Iaydjiev, P. Piperov, S. Stoykova, S. Sultanov, G. Trayanov, R. Vankov, I. Dimitrov, A. Dyulendarova, M. Kozhuharov, V. Litov, L. Marinova, E. Mateev, M. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Toteva, Z. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.S. Guan, W. Jiang, C.H. Liang, D. Liu, B. Meng, X. Tao, J. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Xue, Z. Zhang, Z. Ban, Y. Cai, J. Ge, Y. Guo, S. Hu, Z. Mao, Y. Qian, S.J. Teng, H. Zhu, B. Avila, C. Baquero Ruiz, M. Carrillo Montoya, C.A. Gomez, A. Gomez Moreno, B. Ocampo Rios, A.A. Osorio Oliveros, A.F. Reyes Romero, D. Sanabria, J.C. Godinovic, N. Lelas, K. Plestina, R. Polic, D. Puljak, I. Antunovic, Z. Dzelalija, M. Brigljevic, V. Duric, S. Kadija, K. Morovic, S. Fereos, R. Galanti, M. Mousa, J. Papadakis, A. Ptochos, F. Razis, P.A. Tsiakkouri, D. Zinonos, Z. Hektor, A. Kadastik, M. Kannike, K. Müntel, M. Raidal, M. Rebane, L. Anttila, E. Czellar, S. Härkönen, J. Heikkinen, A. Karimäki, V. Kinnunen, R. Klem, J. Kortelainen, M.J. Lampen, T. Lassila-Perini, K. Lehti, S. Linden, T. Luukka, P. Mäenpää, T. Nysten, J. Tuominen, E. Tuominiemi, J. Ungaro, D. Wendland, L. Banzuzi, K. Korpela, A. Tuuva, T. Nedelec, P. Sillou, D. Besancon, M. Chipaux, R. Dejardin, M. Denegri, D. Descamps, J. Fabbro, B. Faure, J.L. Ferri, F. Ganjour, S. Gentit, F.X. Givernaud, A. Gras, P. De Hamel Monchenault, G. Jarry, P. Lemaire, M.C. Locci, E. Malcles, J. Marionneau, M. Millischer, L. Rander, J. Rosowsky, A. Rousseau, D. Titov, M. Verrecchia, P. Baffioni, S. Bianchini, L. Bluj, M. Busson, P. Charlot, C. Dobrzynski, L. De Granier Cassagnac, R. Haguenauer, M. Miné, P. Paganini, P. Sirois, Y. Thiebaux, C. Zabi, A. Agram, J.-L. Besson, A. Bloch, D. Bodin, D. Brom, J.-M. Conte, E. Drouhin, F. Fontaine, J.-C. Gelé, D. Goerlach, U. Gross, L. Juillot, P. Le Bihan, A.-C. Patois, Y. Speck, J. Van Hove, P. Baty, C. Bedjidian, M. Blaha, J. Boudoul, G. Brun, H. Chanon, N. Chierici, R. Contardo, D. Depasse, P. Dupasquier, T. El Mamouni, H. Fassi, F. Fay, J. Gascon, S. Ille, B. Kurca, T. Le Grand, T. Lethuillier, M. Lumb, N. Mirabito, L. Perries, S. Vander Donckt, M. Verdier, P. Djaoshvili, N. Roinishvili, N. Roinishvili, V. Amaglobeli, N. Adolphi, R. Anagnostou, G. Brauer, R. Braunschweig, W. Edelhoff, M. Esser, H. Feld, L. Karpinski, W. Khomich, A. Klein, K. Mohr, N. Ostaptchouk, A. Pandoulas, D. Pierschel, G. Raupach, F. Schael, S. Von Schultz Dratzig, A. Schwering, G. Sprenger, D. Thomas, M. Weber, M. Wittmer, B. Wlochal, M. Actis, O. Altenhöfer, G. Bender, W. Biallass, P. Erdmann, M. Fetchenhauer, G. Frangenheim, J. Hebbeker, T. Hilgers, G. Hinzmann, A. Hoepfner, K. Hof, C. Kirsch, M. Klimkovich, T. Kreuzer, P. Lansket, D. Merschmeyer, M. Meyer, A. Philipps, B. Pieta, H. Reithler, H. Schmitz, S.A. Sonnenschein, L. Sowa, M. Steggemann, J. Szczesny, H. Teyssier, D. Zeidler, C. Bontenackels, M. Davids, M. Duda, M. Flügge, G. Geenen, H. Giffels, M. Haj Ahmad, W. Hermanns, T. Heydhausen, D. Kalinin, S. Kress, T. Linn, A. Nowack, A. Perchalla, L. Poettgens, M. Pooth, O. Sauerland, P. Stahl, A. Tornier, D. Zoeller, M.H. Aldaya Martin, M. Behrens, U. Borras, K. Campbell, A. Castro, E. Dammann, D. Eckerlin, G. Flossdorf, A. Flucke, G. Geiser, A. Hatton, D. Hauk, J. Jung, H. Kasemann, M. Katkov, I. Kleinwort, C. Kluge, H. Knutsson, A. Kuznetsova, E. Lange, W. Lohmann, W. Mankel, R. Marienfeld, M. Meyer, A.B. Miglioranzi, S. Mnich, J. Ohlerich, M. Olzem, J. Parenti, A. Rosemann, C. Schmidt, R. Schoerner-Sadenius, T. Volyanskyy, D. Wissing, C. Zeuner, W.D. Autermann, C. Bechtel, F. Draeger, J. Eckstein, D. Gebbert, U. Kaschube, K. Kaussen, G. Klanner, R. Mura, B. Naumann-Emme, S. Nowak, F. Pein, U. Sander, C. Schleper, P. Schum, T. Stadie, H. Steinbrück, G. Thomsen, J. Wolf, R. Bauer, J. Blüm, P. Buege, V. Cakir, A. Chwalek, T. De Boer, W. Dierlamm, A. Dirkes, G. Feindt, M. Felzmann, U. Frey, M. Furgeri, A. Gruschke, J. Hackstein, C. Hartmann, F. Heier, S. Heinrich, M. Held, H. Hirschbuehl, D. Hoffmann, K.H. Hone, S. Jung, C. Kuhr, T. Liamsuwan, T. Martschei, D. Mueller, S. Müller, Th. Neuland, M.B. Niegel, M. Oberst, O. Oehler, A. Ott, J. Peiffer, T. Piparo, D. Quast, G. Rabbertz, K. Ratnikov, F. Ratnikova, N. Renz, M. Saout, C. Sartisohn, G. Scheurer, A. Schieferdecker, P. Schilling, F.-P. Schott, G. Simonis, H.J. Stober, F.M. Sturm, P. Troendle, D. Trunov, A. Wagner, W. Wagner-Kuhr, J. Zeise, M. Zhukov, V. Ziebarth, E.B. Daskalakis, G. Geralis, T. Karafasoulis, K. Kyriakis, A. Loukas, D. Markou, A. Markou, C. Mavrommatis, C. Petrakou, E. Zachariadou, A. Gouskos, L. Katsas, P. Panagiotou, A. Evangelou, I. Kokkas, P. Manthos, N. Papadopoulos, I. Patras, V. Triantis, F.A. Bencze, G. Boldizsar, L. Debreczeni, G. Hajdu, C. Hernath, S. Hidas, P. Horvath, D. Krajczar, K. Laszlo, A. Patay, G. Sikler, F. Toth, N. Vesztergombi, G. Beni, N. Christian, G. Imrek, J. Molnar, J. Novak, D. Palinkas, J. Szekely, G. Szillasi, Z. Tokesi, K. Veszpremi, V. Kapusi, A. Marian, G. Raies, P. Szabo, Z. Trocsanyi, Z.L. Ujvari, B. Zilizi, G. Bansal, S. Bawa, H.S. Beri, S.B. Bhatnagar, V. Jindal, M. Kaur, M. Kaur, R. Kohli, J.M. Mehta, M.Z. Nishu, N. Saini, L.K. Sharma, A. Singh, A. Singh, J.B. Singh, S.P. Ahuja, S. Arora, S. Bhattacharya, S. Chauhan, S. Choudhary, B.C. Gupta, P. Jain, S. Jain, S. Jha, M. Kumar, A. Ranjan, K. Shivpuri, R.K. Srivastava, A.K. Choudhury, R.K. Dutta, D. Kailas, S. Kataria, S.K. Mohanty, A.K. Pant, L.M. Shukla, P. Topkar, A. Aziz, T. Guchait, M. Gurtu, A. Maity, M. Majumder, D. Majumder, G. Mazumdar, K. Nayak, A. Saha, A. Sudhakar, K. Banerjee, S. Dugad, S. Mondal, N.K. Arfaei, H. Bakhshiansohi, H. Fahim, A. Jafari, A. Mohammadi Najafabadi, M. Moshaii, A. Paktinat Mehdiabadi, S. Rouhani, S. Safarzadeh, B. Zeinali, M. Felcini, M. Abbrescia, M. Barbone, L. Chiumarulo, F. Clemente, A. Colaleo, A. Creanza, D. Cuscela, G. De Filippis, N. De Palma, M. De Robertis, G. Donvito, G. Fedele, F. Fiore, L. Franco, M. Iaselli, G. Lacalamita, N. Loddo, F. Lusito, L. Maggi, G. Maggi, M. Manna, N. Marangelli, B. My, S. Natali, S. Nuzzo, S. Papagni, G. Piccolomo, S. Pierro, G.A. Pinto, C. Pompili, A. Pugliese, G. Rajan, R. Ranieri, A. Romano, F. Roselli, G. Selvaggi, G. Shinde, Y. Silvestris, L. Tupputi, S. Zito, G. Abbiendi, G. Bacchi, W. Benvenuti, A.C. Boldini, M. Bonacorsi, D. Braibant-Giacomelli, S. Cafaro, V.D. Caiazza, S.S. Capiluppi, P. Castro, A. Cavallo, F.R. Codispoti, G. Cuffiani, M. D'Antone, I. Dallavalle, G.M. Fabbri, F. Fanfani, A. Fasanella, D. Giacomelli, P. Giordano, V. Giunta, M. Grandi, C. Guerzoni, M. Marcellini, S. Masetti, G. Montanari, A. Navarria, F.L. Odorici, F. Pellegrini, G. Perrotta, A. Rossi, A.M. Rovelli, T. Siroli, G. Torromeo, G. Travaglini, R. Albergo, S. Costa, S. Potenza, R. Tricomi, A. Tuve, C. Barbagli, G. Broccolo, G. Ciulli, V. Civinini, C. D'Alessandro, R. Focardi, E. Frosali, S. Gallo, E. Genta, C. Landi, G. Lenzi, P. Meschini, M. Paoletti, S. Sguazzoni, G. Tropiano, A. Benussi, L. Bertani, M. Bianco, S. Colafranceschi, S. Colonna, D. Fabbri, F. Giardoni, M. Passamonti, L. Piccolo, D. Pierluigi, D. Ponzio, B. Russo, A. Fabbricatore, P. Musenich, R. Benaglia, A. Calloni, M. Cerati, G.B. D'Angelo, P. De Guio, F. Farina, F.M. Ghezzi, A. Govoni, P. Malberti, M. Malvezzi, S. Martelli, A. Menasce, D. Miccio, V. Moroni, L. Negri, P. Paganoni, M. Pedrini, D. Pullia, A. Ragazzi, S. Redaelli, N. Sala, S. Salerno, R. De Tabarelli Fatis, T. Tancini, V. Taroni, S. Buontempo, S. Cavallo, N. Cimmino, A. De Gruttola, M. Fabozzi, F. Iorio, A.O.M. Lista, L. Lomidze, D. Noli, P. Paolucci, P. Sciacca, C. Azzi, P. Bacchetta, N. Barcellan, L. Bellan, P. Bellato, M. Benettoni, M. Biasotto, M. Bisello, D. Borsato, E. Branca, A. Carlin, R. Castellana, L. Checchia, P. Conti, E. Dal Corso, F. De Mattia, M. Dorigo, T. Dosselli, U. Fanzago, F. Gasparini, F. Gasparini, U. Giubilato, P. Gonella, F. Gresele, A. Gulmini, M. Kaminskiy, A. Lacaprara, S. Lazzizzera, I. Margoni, M. Maron, G. Mattiazzo, S. Mazzucato, M. Meneghelli, M. Meneguzzo, A.T. Michelotto, M. Montecassiano, F. Nespolo, M. Passaseo, M. Pegoraro, M. Perrozzi, L. Pozzobon, N. Ronchese, P. Simonetto, F. Toniolo, N. Torassa, E. Tosi, M. Triossi, A. Vanini, S. Ventura, S. Zotto, P. Zumerle, G. Baesso, P. Berzano, U. Bricola, S. Necchi, M.M. Pagano, D. Ratti, S.P. Riccardi, C. Torre, P. Vicini, A. Vitulo, P. Viviani, C. Aisa, D. Aisa, S. Babucci, E. Biasini, M. Bilei, G.M. Caponeri, B. Checcucci, B. Dinu, N. Fanò, L. Farnesini, L. Lariccia, P. Lucaroni, A. Mantovani, G. Nappi, A. Piluso, A. Postolache, V. Santocchia, A. Servoli, L. Tonoiu, D. Vedaee, A. Volpe, R. Azzurri, P. Bagliesi, G. Bernardim, J. Berretta, L. Boccali, T. Bocci, A. Borrello, L. Bosi, F. Calzolari, F. Castaldi, R. Dell'Orso, R. Fiori, F. Foà, L. Gennai, S. Giassi, A. Kraan, A. Ligabue, F. Lomtadze, T. Mariani, F. Martini, L. Massa, M. Messineo, A. Moggi, A. Palla, F. Palmonari, F. Petragnani, G. Petrucciani, G. Raffaelli, F. Sarkar, S. Segneri, G. Serban, A.T. Spagnolo, P. Tenchini, R. Tolaini, S. Tonelli, G. Venturi, A. Verdini, P.G. Baccaro, S. Barone, L. Bartoloni, A. Cavallari, F. Dafinei, I. Del Re, D. Di Marco, E. Diemoz, M. Franci, D. Longo, E. Organtini, G. Palma, A. Pandolfi, F. Paramatti, R. Pellegrino, F. Rahatlou, S. Rovelli, C. Alampi, G. Amapane, N. Arcidiacono, R. Argiro, S. Arneodo, M. Biino, C. Borgia, M.A. Botta, C. Cartiglia, N. Castello, R. Cerminara, G. Costa, M. Dattola, D. Dellacasa, G. Demaria, N. Dughera, G. Dumitrache, F. Graziano, A. Mariotti, C. Marone, M. Maselli, S. Migliore, E. Mila, G. Monaco, V. Musich, M. Nervo, M. Obertino, M.M. Oggero, S. Panero, R. Pastrone, N. Pelliccioni, M. Romero, A. Ruspa, M. Sacchi, R. Solano, A. Staiano, A. Trapani, P.P. Trocino, D. Vilela Pereira, A. Visca, L. Zampieri, A. Ambroglini, F. Belforte, S. Cossutti, F. Della Ricca, G. Gobbo, B. Penzo, A. Chang, S. Chung, J. Kim, D.H. Kim, G.N. Kong, D.J. Park, H. Son, D.C. Bahk, S.Y. Song, S. Jung, S.Y. Hong, B. Kim, H. Kim, J.H. Lee, K.S. Moon, D.H. Park, S.K. Rhee, H.B. Sim, K.S. Kim, J. Choi, M. Hahn, G. Park, I.C. Choi, S. Choi, Y. Goh, J. Jeong, H. Kim, T.J. Lee, J. Lee, S. Janulis, M. Martisiute, D. Petrov, P. Sabonis, T. Castilla Valdez, H. Sánchez Hernández, A. Carrillo Moreno, S. Morelos Pineda, A. Allfrey, P. Gray, R.N.C. Krofcheck, D. Bernardino Rodrigues, N. Butler, P.H. Signal, T. Williams, J.C. Ahmad, M. Ahmed, I. Ahmed, W. Asghar, M.I. Awan, M.I.M. Hoorani, H.R. Hussain, I. Khan, W.A. Khurshid, T. Muhammad, S. Qazi, S. Shahzad, H. Cwiok, M. Dabrowski, R. Dominik, W. Doroba, K. Konecki, M. Krolikowski, J. Pozniak, K. Romaniuk, R. Zabolotny, W. Zych, P. Frueboes, T. Gokieli, R. Goscilo, L. Górski, M. Kazana, M. Nawrocki, K. Szleper, M. Wrochna, G. Zalewski, P. Almeida, N. Antunes Pedro, L. Bargassa, P. David, A. Faccioli, P. Ferreira Parracho, P.G. Freitas Ferreira, M. Gallinaro, M. Guerra Jordao, M. Martins, P. Mini, G. Musella, P. Pela, J. Raposo, L. Ribeiro, P.Q. Sampaio, S. Seixas, J. Silva, J. Silva, P. Soares, D. Sousa, M. Varela, J. Wöhri, H.K. Altsybeev, I. Belotelov, I. Bunin, P. Ershov, Y. Filozova, I. Finger, M. Finger Jr., M. Golunov, A. Golutvin, I. Gorbounov, N. Kalagin, V. Kamenev, A. Karjavin, V. Konoplyanikov, V. Korenkov, V. Kozlov, G. Kurenkov, A. Lanev, A. Makankin, A. Mitsyn, V.V. Moisenz, P. Nikonov, E. Oleynik, D. Palichik, V. Perelygin, V. Petrosyan, A. Semenov, R. Shmatov, S. Smirnov, V. Smolin, D. Tikhonenko, E. Vasil'Ev, S. Vishnevskiy, A. Volodko, A. Zarubin, A. Zhiltsov, V. Bondar, N. Chtchipounov, L. Denisov, A. Gavrikov, Y. Gavrilov, G. Golovtsov, V. Ivanov, Y. Kim, V. Kozlov, V. Levchenko, P. Obrant, G. Orishchin, E. Petrunin, A. Shcheglov, Y. Shchetkovskiy, A. Sknar, V. Smirnov, I. Sulimov, V. Tarakanov, V. Uvarov, L. Vavilov, S. Velichko, G. Volkov, S. Vorobyev, A. Andreev, Yu. Anisimov, A. Antipov, P. Dermenev, A. Gninenko, S. Golubev, N. Kirsanov, M. Krasnikov, N. Matveev, V. Pashenkov, A. Postoev, V.E. Solovey, A. Solovey, A. Toropin, A. Troitsky, S. Baud, A. Epshteyn, V. Gavrilov, V. Ilina, N. Kaftanovt, V. Kolosov, V. Kossov, M. Krokhotin, A. Kuleshov, S. Oulianov, A. Safronov, G. Semenov, S. Shreyber, I. Stolin, V. Vlasov, E. Zhokin, A. Boos, E. Dubinin, M. Dudko, L. Ershov, A. Gribushin, A. Klyukhin, V. Kodolova, O. Lokhtin, I. Petrushanko, S. Sarycheva, L. Savrin, V. Snigirev, A. Vardanyan, I. Dremin, I. Kirakosyan, M. Konovalova, N. Rusakov, S.V. Vinogradov, A. Akimenko, S. Artamonov, A. Azhgirey, I. Bitioukov, S. Burtovoy, V. Grishin, V. Kachanov, V. Konstantinov, D. Krychkine, V. Levine, A. Lobov, I. Lukanin, V. Mel'Nik, Y. Petrov, V. Ryutin, R. Slabospitsky, S. Sobol, A. Sytine, A. Tourtchanovitch, L. Troshin, S. Tyurin, N. Uzunian, A. Volkov, A. Adzic, P. Djordjevic, M. Jovanovic, D. Krpic, D. Maletic, D. Puzovic, J. Smiljkovic, N. Aguilar-Benitez, M. Alberdi, J. Alcaraz Maestre, J. Arce, P. Barcala, J.M. Battilana, C. Burgos Lazaro, C. Caballero Bejar, J. Calvo, E. Cardenas Montes, M. Cepeda, M. Cerrada, M. Chamizo Llatas, M. Clemente, F. Colino, N. Daniel, M. De La Cruz, B. Delgado Peris, A. Diez Pardos, C. Fernandez Bedoya, C. Fernández Ramos, J.P. Ferrando, A. Flix, J. Fouz, M.C. Garcia-Abia, P. Garcia-Bonilla, A.C. Gonzalez Lopez, O. Goy Lopez, S. Hernandez, J.M. Josa, M.I. Marin, J. Merino, G. Molina, J. Molinero, A. Navarrete, J.J. Oller, J.C. Puerta Pelayo, J. Romero, L. Santaolalla, J. Villanueva Munoz, C. Willmott, C. Yuste, C. Alhajar, C. Blanco Otano, M. De Trocóniz, J.F. Garcia Raboso, A. Lopez Berengueres, J.O. Cuevas, J. Fernandez Menendez, J. Gonzalez Caballero, I. Lloret Iglesias, L. Naves Sordo, H. Vizan Garcia, J.M. Cabrillo, I.J. Calderon, A. Chuang, S.H. Diaz Merino, I. Diez Gonzalez, C. Duarte Campderros, J. Fernandez, M. Gomez, G. Gonzalez Sanchez, J. Gonzalez Suarez, R. Jorda, C. Lobelle Pardo, P. Lopez Virto, A. Marco, J. Marco, R. Martinez Rivero, C. Martinez Ruiz Del Arbol, P. Matorras, F. Rodrigo, T. Ruiz Jimeno, A. Scodellaro, L. Sobron Sanudo, M. Vila, I. Vilar Cortabitarte, R. Abbaneo, D. Albert, E. Alidra, M. Ashby, S. Auffray, E. Baechler, J. Baillon, P. Ball, A.H. Bally, S.L. Barney, D. Beaudette, F. Bellan, R. Benedetti, D. Benelli, G. Bernet, C. Bloch, P. Bolognesi, S. Bona, M. Bos, J. Bourgeois, N. Bourrel, T. Breuker, H. Bunkowski, K. Campi, D. Camporesi, T. Cano, E. Cattai, A. Chatelain, J.P. Chauvey, M. Christiansen, T. Coarasa Perez, J.A. Conde Garcia, A. Covarelli, R. Curé, B. De Roeck, A. Delachenal, V. Deyrail, D. Di Vincenzo, S. Dos Santos, S. Dupont, T. Edera, L.M. Elliott-Peisert, A. Eppard, M. Favre, M. Frank, N. Funk, W. Gaddi, A. Gastal, M. Gateau, M. Gerwig, H. Gigi, D. Gill, K. Giordano, D. Girod, J.P. Glege, F. Gomez-Reino Garrido, R. Goudard, R. Gowdy, S. Guida, R. Guiducci, L. Gutleber, J. Hansen, M. Hartl, C. Harvey, J. Hegner, B. Hoffmann, H.F. Holzner, A. Honma, A. Huhtinen, M. Innocente, V. Janot, P. Le Godec, G. Lecoq, P. Leonidopoulos, C. Loos, R. Lourenço, C. Lyonnet, A. MacPherson, A. Magini, N. Maillefaud, J.D. Maire, G. Mäki, T. Malgeri, L. Mannelli, M. Masetti, L. Meijers, F. Meridiani, P. Mersi, S. Meschi, E. Meynet Cordonnier, A. Moser, R. Mulders, M. Mulon, J. Noy, M. Oh, A. Olesen, G. Onnela, A. Orimoto, T. Orsini, L. Perez, E. Perinic, G. Pernot, J.F. Petagna, P. Petiot, P. Petrilli, A. Pfeiffer, A. Pierini, M. Pimiä, M. Pintus, R. Pirollet, B. Postema, H. Racz, A. Ravat, S. Rew, S.B. Rodrigues Antunes, J. Rolandi, G. Rovere, M. Ryjov, V. Sakulin, H. Samyn, D. Sauce, H. Schäfer, C. Schlatter, W.D. Schröder, M. Schwick, C. Sciaba, A. Segoni, I. Sharma, A. Siegrist, N. Siegrist, P. Sinanis, N. Sobrier, T. Sphicas, P. Spiga, D. Spiropulu, M. Stöckli, F. Traczyk, P. Tropea, P. Troska, J. Tsirou, A. Veillet, L. Veres, G.I. Voutilainen, M. Wertelaers, P. Zanetti, M. Bertl, W. Deiters, K. Erdmann, W. Gabathuler, K. Horisberger, R. Ingram, Q. Kaestli, H.C. König, S. Kotlinski, D. Langenegger, U. Meier, F. Renker, D. Rohe, T. Sibille, J. Starodumov, A. Betev, B. Caminada, L. Chen, Z. Cittolin, S. Da Silva Di Calafiori, D.R. Dambach, S. Dissertori, G. Dittmar, M. Eggel, C. Eugster, J. Faber, G. Freudenreich, K. Grab, C. Hervé, A. Hintz, W. Lecomte, P. Luckey, P.D. Lustermann, W. Marchica, C. Milenovic, P. Moortgat, F. Nardulli, A. Nessi-Tedaldi, F. Pape, L. Pauss, F. Punz, T. Rizzi, A. Ronga, F.J. Sala, L. Sanchez, A.K. Sawley, M.-C. Sordini, V. Stieger, B. Tauscher, L. Thea, A. Theofilatos, K. Treille, D. Trüb, P. Weber, M. Wehrli, L. Weng, J. Zelepoukine, S. Amsler, C. Chiochia, V. De Visscher, S. Regenfus, C. Robmann, P. Rommerskirchen, T. Schmidt, A. Tsirigkas, D. Wilke, L. Chang, Y.H. Chen, E.A. Chen, W.T. Go, A. Kuo, C.M. Li, S.W. Lin, W. Bartalini, P. Chang, P. Chao, Y. Chen, K.F. Hou, W.-S. Hsiung, Y. Lei, Y.J. Lin, S.W. Lu, R.-S. Schümann, J. Shiu, J.G. Tzeng, Y.M. Ueno, K. Velikzhanin, Y. Wang, C.C. Wang, M. Adiguzel, A. Ayhan, A. Azman Gokce, A. Bakirci, M.N. Cerci, S. Dumanoglu, I. Eskut, E. Girgis, S. Gurpinar, E. Hos, I. Karaman, T. Karaman, T. Kayis Topaksu, A. Kurt, P. Önengüt, G. Önengüt Gökbulut, G. Ozdemir, K. Ozturk, S. Polatöz, A. Sogut, K. Tali, B. Topakli, H. Uzun, D. Vergili, L.N. Vergili, M. Akin, I.V. Aliev, T. Bilmis, S. Deniz, M. Gamsizkan, H. Guler, A.M. Öcalan, K. Serin, M. Sever, R. Surat, U.E. Zeyrek, M. Deliomeroglu, M. Demir, D. Gülmez, E. Halu, A. Isildak, B. Kaya, M. Kaya, O. Ozkorucuklu, S. Sonmez, N. Levchuk, L. Lukyanenko, S. Soroka, D. Zub, S. Bostock, F. Brooke, J.J. Cheng, T.L. Cussans, D. Frazier, R. Goldstein, J. Grant, N. Hansen, M. Heath, G.P. Heath, H.F. Hill, C. Huckvale, B. Jackson, J. MacKay, C.K. Metson, S. Newbold, D.M. Nirunpong, K. Smith, V.J. Velthuis, J. Walton, R. Bell, K.W. Brew, C. Brown, R.M. Camanzi, B. Cockerill, D.J.A. Coughlan, J.A. Geddes, N.I. Harder, K. Harper, S. Kennedy, B.W. Murray, P. Shepherd-Themistocleous, C.H. Tomalin, I.R. Williams, J.H. Womersley, W.J. Worm, S.D. Bainbridge, R. Ball, G. Ballin, J. Beuselinck, R. Buchmuller, O. Colling, D. Cripps, N. Davies, G. Delia Negra, M. Foudas, C. Fulcher, J. Futyan, D. Hall, G. Hays, J. Iles, G. Karapostoli, G. MacEvoy, B.C. Magnan, A.-M. Marrouche, J. Nash, J. Nikitenko, A. Papageorgiou, A. Pesaresi, M. Petridis, K. Pioppi, M. Raymond, D.M. Rompotis, N. Rose, A. Ryan, M.J. Seez, C. Sharp, P. Sidiropoulos, G. Stettler, M. Stoye, M. Takahashi, M. Tapper, A. Timlin, C. Tourneur, S. Vazquez Acosta, M. Virdee, T. Wakefield, S. Wardrope, D. Whyntie, T. Wingham, M. Cole, J.E. Goitom, I. Hobson, P.R. Khan, A. Kyberd, P. Leslie, D. Munro, C. Reid, I.D. Siamitros, C. Taylor, R. Teodorescu, L. Yaselli, I. Bose, T. Carleton, M. Hazen, E. Heering, A.H. Heister, A. St John, J. Lawson, P. Lazic, D. Osborne, D. Rohlf, J. Sulak, L. Wu, S. Andrea, J. Avetisyan, A. Bhattacharya, S. Chou, J.P. Cutts, D. Esen, S. Kukartsev, G. Landsberg, G. Narain, M. Nguyen, D. Speer, T. Tsang, K.V. Breedon, R. De La Calderón Barca Sanchez, M. Case, M. Cebra, D. Chertok, M. Conway, J. Cox, P.T. Dolen, J. Erbacher, R. Friis, E. Ko, W. Kopecky, A. Lander, R. Lister, A. Liu, H. Maruyama, S. Miceli, T. Nikolic, M. Pellett, D. Robles, J. Searle, M. Smith, J. Squires, M. Stilley, J. Tripathi, M. Vasquez Sierra, R. Veelken, C. Andreev, V. Arisaka, K. Cline, D. Cousins, R. Erhan, S. Hauser, J. Ignatenko, M. Jarvis, C. Mumford, J. Plager, C. Rakness, G. Schlein, P. Tucker, J. Valuev, V. Wallny, R. Yang, X. Babb, J. Bose, M. Chandra, A. Clare, R. Ellison, J.A. Gary, J.W. Hanson, G. Jeng, G.Y. Kao, S.C. Liu, F. Liu, H. Luthra, A. Nguyen, H. Pasztor, G. Satpathy, A. Shen, B.C. Stringer, R. Sturdy, J. Sytnik, V. Wilken, R. Wimpenny, S. Branson, J.G. Dusinberre, E. Evans, D. Golf, F. Kelley, R. Lebourgeois, M. Letts, J. Lipeles, E. Mangano, B. Muelmenstaedt, J. Norman, M. Padhi, S. Petrucci, A. Pi, H. Pieri, M. Ranieri, R. Sani, M. Sharma, V. Simon, S. Würthwein, F. Yagil, A. Campagnari, C. D'Alfonso, M. Danielson, T. Garberson, J. Incandela, J. Justus, C. Kalavase, P. Koay, S.A. Kovalskyi, D. Krutelyov, V. Lamb, J. Lowette, S. Pavlunin, V. Rebassoo, F. Ribnik, J. Richman, J. Rossin, R. Stuart, D. To, W. Vlimant, J.R. Witherell, M. Apresyan, A. Bornheim, A. Bunn, J. Chiorboli, M. Gataullin, M. Kcira, D. Litvine, V. Ma, Y. Newman, H.B. Rogan, C. Timciuc, V. Veverka, J. Wilkinson, R. Yang, Y. Zhang, L. Zhu, K. Zhu, R.Y. Akgun, B. Carroll, R. Ferguson, T. Jang, D.W. Jun, S.Y. Paulini, M. Russ, J. Terentyev, N. Vogel, H. Vorobiev, I. Cumalat, J.P. Dinardo, M.E. Drell, B.R. Ford, W.T. Heyburn, B. Luiggi Lopez, E. Nauenberg, U. Stenson, K. Ulmer, K. Wagner, S.R. Zang, S.L. Agostino, L. Alexander, J. Blekman, F. Cassel, D. Chatterjee, A. Das, S. Gibbons, L.K. Heltsley, B. Hopkins, W. Khukhunaishvili, A. Kreis, B. Kuznetsov, V. Patterson, J.R. Puigh, D. Ryd, A. Shi, X. Stroiney, S. Sun, W. Teo, W.D. Thom, J. Vaughan, J. Weng, Y. Wittich, P. Beetz, C.P. Cirino, G. Sanzeni, C. Winn, D. Abdullin, S. Afaq, M.A. Albrow, M. Ananthan, B. Apollinari, G. Afaq, M. Badgett, W. Bagby, L. Bakken, J.A. Baldin, B. Banerjee, S. Banicz, K. Bauerdick, L.A.T. Beretvas, A. Berryhill, J. Bhat, P.C. Biery, K. Binkley, M. Bloch, I. Borcherding, F. Brett, A.M. Burkett, K. Butler, J.N. Chetluru, V. Cheung, H.W.K. Chlebana, F. Churin, I. Cihangir, S. Crawford, M. Dagenhart, W. Demarteau, M. Derylo, G. Dykstra, D. Eartly, D.P. Elias, J.E. Elvira, V.D. Evans, D. Feng, L. Fischler, M. Fisk, I. Foulkes, S. Freeman, J. Gartung, P. Gottschalk, E. Grassi, T. Green, D. Guo, Y. Gutsche, O. Hahn, A. Hanlon, J. Harris, R.M. Holzman, B. Howell, J. Hufnagel, D. James, E. Jensen, H. Johnson, M. Jones, C.D. Joshi, U. Juska, E. Kaiser, J. Klima, B. Kossiakov, S. Kousouris, K. Kwan, S. Lei, C.M. Limon, P. Lopez Perez, J.A. Los, S. Lueking, L. Lukhanin, G. Lusin, S. Lykken, J. Maeshima, K. Marraffino, J.M. Mason, D. McBride, P. Miao, T. Mishra, K. Moccia, S. Mommsen, R. Mrenna, S. Muhammad, A.S. Newman-Holmes, C. Noeding, C. O'Dell, V. Prokofyev, O. Rivera, R. Rivetta, C.H. Ronzhin, A. Rossman, P. Ryu, S. Sekhri, V. Sexton-Kennedy, E. Sfiligoi, I. Sharma, S. Shaw, T.M. Shpakov, D. Skup, E. Smith, R.P. Soha, A. Spalding, W.J. Spiegel, L. Suzuki, I. Tan, P. Tanenbaum, W. Tkaczyk, S. Trentadue, R. Uplegger, L. Vaandering, E.W. Vidal, R. Whitmore, J. Wicklund, E. Wu, W. Yarba, J. Yumiceva, F. Yun, J.C. Acosta, D. Avery, P. Barashko, V. Bourilkov, D. Chen, M. Di Giovanni, G.P. Dobur, D. Drozdetskiy, A. Field, R.D. Fu, Y. Furic, I.K. Gartner, J. Holmes, D. Kim, B. Klimenko, S. Konigsberg, J. Korytov, A. Kotov, K. Kropivnitskaya, A. Kypreos, T. Madorsky, A. Matchev, K. Mitselmakher, G. Pakhotin, Y. Piedra Gomez, J. Prescott, C. Rapsevicius, V. Remington, R. Schmitt, M. Scurlock, B. Wang, D. Yelton, J. Ceron, C. Gaultney, V. Kramer, L. Lebolo, L.M. Linn, S. Markowitz, P. Martinez, G. Rodriguez, J.L. Adams, T. Askew, A. Baer, H. Bertoldi, M. Chen, J. Dharmaratna, W.G.D. Gleyzer, S.V. Haas, J. Hagopian, S. Hagopian, V. Jenkins, M. Johnson, K.F. Prettner, E. Prosper, H. Sekmen, S. Baarmand, M.M. Guragain, S. Hohlmann, M. Kalakhety, H. Mermerkaya, H. Ralich, R. Vodopiyanov, I. Abelev, B. Adams, M.R. Anghel, I.M. Apanasevich, L. Bazterra, V.E. Betts, R.R. Callner, J. Castro, M.A. Cavanaugh, R. Dragoiu, C. Garcia-Solis, E.J. Gerber, C.E. Hofman, D.J. Khalatian, S. Mironov, C. Shabalina, E. Smoron, A. Varelas, N. Akgun, U. Albayrak, E.A. Ayan, A.S. Bilki, B. Briggs, R. Cankocak, K. Chung, K. Clarida, W. Debbins, P. Duru, F. Ingram, F.D. Lae, C.K. McCliment, E. Merlo, J.-P. Mestvirishvili, A. Miller, M.J. Moeller, A. Nachtman, J. Newsom, C.R. Norbeck, E. Olson, J. Onel, Y. Ozok, F. Parsons, J. Schmidt, I. Sen, S. Wetzel, J. Yetkin, T. Yi, K. Barnett, B.A. Blumenfeld, B. Bonato, A. Chien, C.Y. Fehling, D. Giurgiu, G. Gritsan, A.V. Guo, Z.J. Maksimovic, P. Rappoccio, S. Swartz, M. Tran, N.V. Zhang, Y. Baringer, P. Bean, A. Grachov, O. Murray, M. Radicci, V. Sanders, S. Wood, J.S. Zhukova, V. Bandurin, D. Bolton, T. Kaadze, K. Liu, A. Maravin, Y. Onoprienko, D. Svintradze, I. Wan, Z. Gronberg, J. Hollar, J. Lange, D. Wright, D. Baden, D. Bard, R. Boutemeur, M. Eno, S.C. Ferencek, D. Hadley, N.J. Kellogg, R.G. Kirn, M. Kunori, S. Rossato, K. Rumerio, P. Santanastasio, F. Skuja, A. Temple, J. Tonjes, M.B. Tonwar, S.C. Toole, T. Twedt, E. Alver, B. Bauer, G. Bendavid, J. Busza, W. Butz, E. Cali, I.A. Chan, M. D'Enterria, D. Everaerts, P. Gomez Ceballos, G. Hahn, K.A. Harris, P. Jaditz, S. Kim, Y. Klute, M. Lee, Y.-J. Li, W. Loizides, C. Ma, T. Miller, M. Nahn, S. Paus, C. Roland, C. Roland, G. Rudolph, M. Stephans, G. Sumorok, K. Sung, K. Vaurynovich, S. Wenger, E.A. Wyslouch, B. Xie, S. Yilmaz, Y. Yoon, A.S. Bailleux, D. Cooper, S.I. Cushman, P. Dahmes, B. De Benedetti, A. Dolgopolov, A. Dudero, P.R. Egeland, R. Franzoni, G. Haupt, J. Inyakin, A. Klapoetke, K. Kubota, Y. Mans, J. Mirman, N. Petyt, D. Rekovic, V. Rusack, R. Schroeder, M. Singovsky, A. Zhang, J. Cremaldi, L.M. Godang, R. Kroeger, R. Perera, L. Rahmat, R. Sanders, D.A. Sonnek, P. Summers, D. Bloom, K. Bockelman, B. Bose, S. Butt, J. Claes, D.R. Dominguez, A. Eads, M. Keller, J. Kelly, T. Kravchenko, I. Lazo-Flores, J. Lundstedt, C. Malbouisson, H. Malik, S. Snow, G.R. Baur, U. Iashvili, I. Kharchilava, A. Kumar, A. Smith, K. Strang, M. Alverson, G. Barberis, E. Boeriu, O. Eulisse, G. Govi, G. McCauley, T. Musienko, Y. Muzaffar, S. Osborne, I. Paul, T. Reucroft, S. Swain, J. Taylor, L. Tuura, L. Anastassov, A. Gobbi, B. Kubik, A. Ofierzynski, R.A. Pozdnyakov, A. Schmitt, M. Stoynev, S. Velasco, M. Won, S. Antonelli, L. Berry, D. Hildreth, M. Jessop, C. Karmgard, D.J. Kolberg, T. Lannon, K. Lynch, S. Marinelli, N. Morse, D.M. Ruchti, R. Slaunwhite, J. Warchol, J. Wayne, M. Bylsma, B. Durkin, L.S. Gilmore, J. Gu, J. Killewald, P. Ling, T.Y. Williams, G. Adam, N. Berry, E. Elmer, P. Garmash, A. Gerbaudo, D. Halyo, V. Hunt, A. Jones, J. Laird, E. Marlow, D. Medvedeva, T. Mooney, M. Olsen, J. Piroué, P. Stickland, D. Tully, C. Werner, J.S. Wildish, T. Xie, Z. Zuranski, A. Acosta, J.G. Bonnett Del Alamo, M. Huang, X.T. Lopez, A. Mendez, H. Oliveros, S. Ramirez Vargas, J.E. Santacruz, N. Zatzerklyany, A. Alagoz, E. Antillon, E. Barnes, V.E. Bolla, G. Bortoletto, D. Everett, A. Garfinkel, A.F. Geese, Z. Gutay, L. Ippolito, N. Jones, M. Koybasi, O. Laasanen, A.T. Leonardo, N. Liu, C. Maroussov, V. Merkel, P. Miller, D.H. Neumeister, N. Sedov, A. Shipsey, I. Yoo, H.D. Zheng, Y. Jindal, P. Parashar, N. Cuplov, V. Ecklund, K.M. Geurts, F.J.M. Liu, J.H. Maronde, D. Matveev, M. Padley, B.P. Redjimi, R. Roberts, J. Sabbatini, L. Tumanov, A. Betchart, B. Bodek, A. Budd, H. Chung, Y.S. De Barbaro, P. Demina, R. Flacher, H. Gotra, Y. Harel, A. Korjenevski, S. Miner, D.C. Orbaker, D. Petrillo, G. Vishnevskiy, D. Zielinski, M. Bhatti, A. Demortier, L. Goulianos, K. Hatakeyama, K. Lungu, G. Mesropian, C. Yan, M. Atramentov, O. Bartz, E. Gershtein, Y. Halkiadakis, E. Hits, D. Lath, A. Rose, K. Schnetzer, S. Somalwar, S. Stone, R. Thomas, S. Watts, T.L. Cerizza, G. Hollingsworth, M. Spanier, S. Yang, Z.C. York, A. Asaadi, J. Aurisano, A. Eusebi, R. Golyash, A. Gurrola, A. Kamon, T. Nguyen, C.N. Pivarski, J. Safonov, A. Sengupta, S. Toback, D. Weinberger, M. Akchurin, N. Berntzon, L. Gumus, K. Jeong, C. Kim, H. Lee, S.W. Popescu, S. Roh, Y. Sill, A. Volobouev, I. Washington, E. Wigmans, R. Yazgan, E. Engh, D. Florez, C. Johns, W. Pathak, S. Sheldon, P. Andelin, D. Arenton, M.W. Balazs, M. Boutle, S. Buehler, M. Conetti, S. Cox, B. Hirosky, R. Ledovskoy, A. Neu, C. Phillips II, D. Ronquest, M. Yohay, R. Gollapinni, S. Gunthoti, K. Harr, R. Karchin, P.E. Mattson, M. Sakharov, A. Anderson, M. Bachtis, M. Bellinger, J.N. Carlsmith, D. Crotty, I. Dasu, S. Dutta, S. Efron, J. Feyzi, F. Flood, K. Gray, L. Grogg, K.S. Grothe, M. Hall-Wilton, R. Jaworski, M. Klabbers, P. Klukas, J. Lanaro, A. Lazaridis, C. Leonard, J. Loveless, R. De Magrans Abril, M. Mohapatra, A. Ott, G. Polese, G. Reeder, D. Savin, A. Smith, W.H. Sourkov, A. Swanson, J. Weinberg, M. Wenman, D. Wensveen, M. White, A.

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Physics::Accelerator Physics
Abstract

The performance of the Local Trigger based on the drift-tube system of the CMS experiment has been studied using muons from cosmic ray events collected during the commissioning of the detector in 2008. The properties of the system are extensively tested and compared with the simulation. The effect of the random arrival time of the cosmic rays on the trigger performance is reported, and the results are compared with the design expectations for proton-proton collisions and with previous measurements obtained with muon beams. © 2010 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA.

Published
2010

25. Neural control of the Wells turbine-generator module

Author

A.J. Garrido Hernandez, M. Alberdi Goitia, M. Amundarain Ormaza, and I. Garrido Hernandez

Subjects
Generator (circuit theory), Engineering, Control theory, business.industry, Rotor (electric), law, Control system, Induction generator, business, Turbine, Wells turbine, Power (physics), law.invention
Abstract

Wave energy is one of the most promising forms of ocean renewable sources because of its high availability. The Wells turbine has been one of the defining technologies in the development of wave energy. In this paper a neural control method for the Wells turbine-generator module is presented. For this purpose, a neural control using the backpropagation algorithm has been implemented, based on the addition of external resistances in series with the rotor winding of the induction generator connected to the turbine. The proposed control system does appropriately adapt the rotor resistance according to the pressure drop entry. It will be shown how the controller avoids the stalling behaviour and that the average power of the generator fed into the grid is significantly higher in the controlled case than in the uncontrolled one.

Published
2009
Full Text
View/download PDF

26. Dynamics of the α-process of polymer systems on a microscopical timescale. Neutron and nuclear magnetic resonance study

Author

Juan Colmenero, Bernhard Frick, A. Alegría, and J. M. Alberdi

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Chemistry, Scattering, Dynamics (mechanics), Relaxation (NMR), Ether, Dielectric, Polymer, Neutron scattering, Condensed Matter Physics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, chemistry.chemical_compound, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Materials Chemistry, Ceramics and Composites, Neutron
Abstract

The dynamics of the α-process in poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME) on a microscopical timescale have been studied by means of nuclear magnetic resonance and incoherent quasi-elastic neutron scattering techniques. The experimental data have been interpreted in terms of a spectral density function, J ( ω ), and a scattering law, S ( Q , ω ), which were built startingl from the Havriliak-Negami relaxation function. The results obtained have been compared with the dielectric and mechanical relaxation behaviour of the α-process. It appears that the dynamics of the α-process of PVME on a wide time range (1 to 10 −10 s) can be described by using the same time-temperature behaviour and the same Havriliak-Negami ‘shape-parameters’.

Published
1991
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Structure of [P(CH3)4]2CuBr4 at 293 K

Author

G. Madariaga, F. J. Zúñiga, and M. M. Alberdi

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Crystallography, Polymorphism (materials science), Stereochemistry, Chemistry, X-ray crystallography, Molecule, General Medicine, Crystal structure, Inorganic compound, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Abstract

[P(CH 3 ) 4 ] 2 CuBr 4 cristallise dans P2 1 /b11 avec a=9,493, b=31,673, c=13,046 A, α=90,17 o , Z=8; affinement jusqu'a R=0,064. La calorimetrie differentielle a balayage montre deux transitions de phase a 193 et a 404 K, respectivement. Le groupe d'espace Pmcn et les parametres cristallins de la phase haute temperature sont aussi determines par des photographies aux rayons X en precession. La structure monoclinique est une deformation calculable de la phase orthorhombique

Published
1990
Full Text
View/download PDF

28. CMS physics technical design report, volume II: Physics performance

Author

Bayatian, G.L. Chatrchyan, S. Hmayakyan, G. Sirunyan, A.M. Adam, W. Bergauer, T. Dragicevic, M. Erö, J. Friedl, M. Fruehwirth, R. Ghete, V. Glaser, P. Hrubec, J. Jeitler, M. Krammer, M. Magrans, I. Mikulec, I. Mitaroff, W. Noebauer, T. Pernicka, M. Porth, P. Rohringer, H. Strauss, J. Taurok, A. Waltenberger, W. Walzel, G. Widl, E. Wulz, C.-E. Fedorov, A. Korzhik, M. Missevitch, O. Zuyeuski, R. Chekhovsky, V. Dvornikov, O. Emeliantchik, I. Litomin, A. Mossolov, V. Shumeiko, N. Solin, A. Stefanovitch, R. Suarez Gonzalez, J. Tikhonov, A. Petrov, V. D'Hondt, J. De Weirdt, S. Goorens, R. Heyninck, J. Lowette, S. Tavernier, S. Van Doninck, W. Van Lancker, L. Bouhali, O. Clerbaux, B. De Lentdecker, G. Dewulf, J.P. Mahmoud, T. Marage, P.E. Neukermans, L. Sundararajan, V. Vander Velde, C. Vanlaer, P. Wickens, J. Assouak, S. Bonnet, J.L. Bruno, G. Caudron, J. De Callatay, B. De Favereau De Jeneret, J. De Visscher, S. Delaere, C. Demin, P. Favart, D. Feltrin, E. Forton, E. Grégoire, G. Kalinin, S. Kcira, D. Keutgen, T. Leibenguth, G. Lemaitre, V. Liu, Y. Michotte, D. Militaru, O. Ninane, A. Ovyn, S. Pierzchala, T. Piotrzkowski, K. Roberfroid, V. Rouby, X. Teyssier, D. Van Der Aa, O. Vander Donckt, M. Daubie, E. Herquet, P. Mollet, A. Romeyer, A. Beaumont, W. Cardaci, M. De Langhe, E. De Wolf, E.A. Rurua, L. Souza, M.H.G. Oguri, V. Santoro, A. Sznajder, A. Vaz, M. Gregores, E.M. Novaes, S.F. Anguelov, T. Antchev, G. Atanasov, I. Damgov, J. Darmenov, N. Dimitrov, L. Genchev, V. Iaydjiev, P. Panev, B. Piperov, S. Stoykova, S. Sultanov, G. Vankov, I. Dimitrov, A. Kozhuharov, V. Litov, L. Makariev, M. Marinov, A. Marinova, E. Markov, S. Mateev, M. Pavlov, B. Petkov, P. Sabev, C. Stoynev, S. Toteva, Z. Verguilov, V. Chen, G.M. Chen, H.S. He, K.L. Jiang, C.H. Li, W.G. Liu, H.M. Meng, X. Shen, X.Y. Sun, H.S. Yang, M. Zhao, W.R. Zhuang, H.L. Ban, Y. Cai, J. Liu, S. Qian, S.J. Yang, Z.C. Ye, Y.L. Ying, J. Wu, J. Zhang, Z.P. Godinovic, N. Puljak, I. Soric, I. Antunovic, Z. Dzelalija, M. Marasovic, K. Brigljevic, V. Ferencek, D. Kadija, K. Morovic, S. Planinic, M. Nicolaou, C. Papadakis, A. Razis, P.A. Tsiakkouri, D. Hektor, A. Kadastik, M. Kannike, K. Lippmaa, E. Müntel, M. Raidal, M. Aarnio, P.A. Czellar, S. Haeggstroem, E. Heikkinen, A. Härkönen, J. Karimäki, V. Kinnunen, R. Lampén, T. Lassila-Perini, K. Lehti, S. Lindén, T. Luukka, P.R. Michal, S. Mäenpää, T. Nysten, J. Stettler, M. Tuominen, E. Tuominiemi, J. Wendland, L. Tuuva, T. Guillaud, J.P. Nedelec, P. Sillou, D. Anfreville, M. Beauceron, S. Bougamont, E. Bredy, P. Chipaux, R. Dejardin, M. Denegri, D. Descamps, J. Fabbro, B. Faure, J.L. Ganjour, S. Gentit, F.X. Givernaud, A. Gras, P. Hamel De Monchenault, G. Jarry, P. Kircher, F. Lemaire, M.C. Levesy, B. Locci, E. Lottin I Mandjavidze, J.P. Mur, M. Pasquetto, E. Payn, A. Rander, J. Reymond, J.M. Rondeaux, F. Rosowsky, A. Sun, Z.H. Verrecchia, P. Baffioni, S. Beaudette, F. Bercher, M. Berthon, U. Bimbot, S. Bourotte, J. Busson, P. Cerutti, M. Chamont, D. Charlot, C. Collard, C. Decotigny, D. Delmeire, E. Dobrzynski, L. Gaillac, A.M. Geerebaert, Y. Gilly, J. Haguenauer, M. Karar, A. Mathieu, A. Milleret, G. Miné, P. Paganini, P. Romanteau, T. Semeniouk, I. Sirois, Y. Berst, J.D. Brom, J.M. Didierjean, F. Drouhin, F. Fontaine, J.C. Goerlach, U. Graehling, P. Gross, L. Houchu, L. Juillot, P. Lounis, A. Maazouzi, C. Mangeol, D. Olivetto, C. Todorov, T. Van Hove, P. Vintache, D. Ageron, M. Agram, J.L. Baulieu, G. Bedjidian, M. Blaha, J. Bonnevaux, A. Boudoul, G. Chabanat, E. Combaret, C. Contardo, D. Della Negra, R. Depasse, P. Dupasquier, T. El Mamouni, H. Estre, N. Fay, J. Gascon, S. Giraud, N. Girerd, C. Haroutunian, R. Ianigro, J.C. Ille, B. Lethuillier, M. Lumb, N. Mathez, H. Maurelli, G. Mirabito, L. Perries, S. Ravat, O. Kvatadze, R. Roinishvili, V. Adolphi, R. Brauer, R. Braunschweig, W. Esser, H. Feld, L. Heister, A. Karpinski, W. Klein, K. Kukulies, C. Olzem, J. Ostapchuk, A. Pandoulas, D. Pierschel, G. Raupach, F. Schael, S. Schwering, G. Thomas, M. Weber, M. Wittmer, B. Wlochal, M. Adolf, A. Biallass, P. Bontenackels, M. Erdmann, M. Fesefeldt, H. Hebbeker, T. Hermann, S. Hilgers, G. Hoepfner, K. Hof, C. Kappler, S. Kirsch, M. Lanske, D. Philipps, B. Reithler, H. Rommerskirchen, T. Sowa, M. Szczesny, H. Tonutti, M. Tsigenov, O. Beissel, F. Davids, M. Duda, M. Flügge, G. Franke, T. Giffels, M. Hermanns, T. Heydhausen, D. Kasselmann, S. Kaussen, G. Kress, T. Linn, A. Nowack, A. Poettgens, M. Pooth, O. Stahl, A. Tornier, D. Weber, M. Flossdorf, A. Hegner, B. Mnich, J. Rosemann, C. Flucke, G. Holm, U. Klanner, R. Pein, U. Schirm, N. Schleper, P. Steinbrück, G. Stoye, M. Van Staa, R. Wick, K. Blüm, P. Buege, V. De Boer, W. Dirkes, G. Fahrer, M. Feindt, M. Felzmann, U. Fernandez Menendez, J. Frey, M. Furgeri, A. Hartmann, F. Heier, S. Jung, C. Ledermann, B. Müller, Th. Niegel, M. Oehler, A. Ortega Gomez, T. Piasecki, C. Quast, G. Rabbertz, K. Saout, C. Scheurer, A. Schieferdecker, D. Schmidt, A. Simonis, H.J. Theel, A. Vest, A. Weiler, T. Weiser, C. Weng, J. Zhukov, V. Karapostoli, G. Katsas, P. Kreuzer, P. Panagiotou, A. Papadimitropoulos, C. Anagnostou, G. Barone, M. Geralis, T. Kalfas, C. Koimas, A. Kyriakis, A. Kyriazopoulou, S. Loukas, D. Markou, A. Markou, C. Mavrommatis, C. Theofilatos, K. Vermisoglou, G. Zachariadou, A. Aslanoglou, X. Evangelou, I. Kokkas, P. Manthos, N. Papadopoulos, I. Sidiropoulos, G. Triantis, F.A. Bencze, G. Boldizsar, L. Hajdu, C. Horvath, D. Laszlo, A. Odor, G. Sikler, F. Toth, N. Vesztergombi, G. Zalan, P. Molnar, J. Beni, N. Kapusi, A. Marian, G. Raics, P. Szabo, Z. Szillasi, Z. Zilizi, G. Bawa, H.S. Beri, S.B. Bhandari, V. Bhatnagar, V. Kaur, M. Kaur, R. Kohli, J.M. Kumar, A. Singh, J.B. Bhardwaj, A. Bhattacharya, S. Chatterji, S. Chauhan, S. Choudhary, B.C. Gupta, P. Jha, M. Ranjan, K. Shivpuri, R.K. Srivastava, A.K. Borkar, S. Dixit, M. Ghodgaonkar, M. Kataria, S.K. Lalwani, S.K. Mishra, V. Mohanty, A.K. Topkar, A. Aziz, T. Banerjee, S. Bose, S. Cheere, N. Chendvankar, S. Deshpande, P.V. Guchait, M. Gurtu, A. Maity, M. Majumder, G. Mazumdar, K. Nayak, A. Patil, M.R. Sharma, S. Sudhakar, K. Tonwar, S.C. Acharya, B.S. Banerjee, S. Bheesette, S. Dugad, S. Kalmani, S.D. Lakkireddi, V.R. Mondal, N.K. Panyam, N. Verma, P. Arabgol, M. Arfaei, H. Hashemi, M. Mohammadi, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi, M. Moshaii, A. Paktinat Mehdiabadi, S. Grunewald, M. Abbrescia, M. Barbone, L. Colaleo, A. Creanza, D. De Filippis, N. De Palma, M. Donvito, G. Fiore, L. Giordano, D. Iaselli, G. Loddo, F. Maggi, G. Maggi, M. Manna, N. Marangelli, B. Mennea, M.S. My, S. Natali, S. Nuzzo, S. Pugliese, G. Radicci, V. Ranieri, A. Romano, F. Selvaggi, G. Silvestris, L. Tempesta, P. Trentadue, R. Zito, G. Abbiendi, G. Bacchi, W. Benvenuti, A. Bonacorsi, D. Braibant-Giacomelli, S. Capiluppi, P. Cavallo, F.R. Ciocca, C. Codispoti, G. D'Antone, I. Dallavalle, G.M. Fabbri, F. Fanfani, A. Giacomelli, P. Grandi, C. Guerzoni, M. Guiducci, L. Marcellini, S. Masetti, G. Montanari, A. Navarria, F. Odorici, F. Perrotta, A. Rossi, A. Rovelli, T. Siroli, G. Travaglini, R. Albergo, S. Chiorboli, M. Costa, S. Galanti, M. Gatto Rotondo, G. Noto, F. Potenza, R. Russo, G. Tricomi, A. Tuve, C. Bocci, A. Ciraolo, G. Ciulli, V. Civinini, C. D'Alessandro, R. Focardi, E. Genta, C. Lenzi, P. Macchiolo, A. Magini, N. Manolescu, F. Marchettini, C. Masetti, L. Mersi, S. Meschini, M. Paoletti, S. Parrini, G. Ranieri, R. Sani, M. Fabbricatore, P. Farinon, S. Greco, M. Cattaneo, G. De Min, A. Dominoni, M. Farina, F.M. Ferri, F. Ghezzi, A. Govoni, P. Leporini, R. Magni, S. Malberti, M. Malvezzi, S. Marelli, S. Menasce, D. Moroni, L. Negri, P. Paganoni, M. Pedrini, D. Pullia, A. Ragazzi, S. Redaelli, N. Rovelli, C. Rovere, M. Sala, L. Sala, S. Salerno, R. Tabarelli De Fatis, T. Vigano', S. Comunale, G. Fabozzi, F. Lomidze, D. Mele, S. Paolucci, P. Piccolo, D. Polese, G. Sciacca, C. Azzi, P. Bacchetta, N. Bellato, M. Benettoni, M. Bisello, D. Borsato, E. Candelori, A. Checchia, P. Conti, E. De Mattia, M. Dorigo, T. Drollinger, V. Fanzago, F. Gasparini, F. Gasparini, U. Giarin, M. Giubilato, P. Gonella, F. Kaminskiy, A. Karaevskii, S. Khomenkov, V. Lacaprara, S. Lippi, I. Loreti, M. Lytovchenko, O. Mazzucato, M. Meneguzzo, A.T. Michelotto, M. Montecassiano, F. Nigro, M. Passaseo, M. Pegoraro, M. Rampazzo, G. Ronchese, P. Torassa, E. Ventura, S. Zanetti, M. Zotto, P. Zumerle, G. Belli, G. Berzano, U. De Vecchi, C. Guida, R. Necchi, M.M. Ratti, S.P. Riccardi, C. Sani, G. Torre, P. Vitulo, P. Ambroglini, F. Babucci, E. Benedetti, D. Biasini, M. Bilei, G.M. Caponeri, B. Checcucci, B. Fanò, L. Lariccia, P. Mantovani, G. Passeri, D. Pioppi, M. Placidi, P. Postolache, V. Ricci, D. Santocchia, A. Servoli, L. Spiga, D. Azzurri, P. Bagliesi, G. Basti, A. Benucci, L. Bernardini, J. Boccali, T. Borrello, L. Bosi, F. Calzolari, F. Castaldi, R. Cerri, C. Cucoanes, A.S. D'Alfonso, M. Dell'Orso, R. Dutta, S. Foà, L. Gennai, S. Giammanco, A. Giassi, A. Kartashov, D. Ligabue, F. Linari, S. Lomtadze, T. Lungu, G.A. Mangano, B. Martinelli, G. Massa, M. Messineo, A. Moggi, A. Palla, F. Palmonari, F. Petrucciani, G. Raffaelli, F. Rizzi, A. Sanguinetti, G. Segneri, G. Sentenac, D. Serban, A.T. Sguazzoni, G. Slav, A. Spagnolo, P. Tenchini, R. Tonelli, G. Venturi, A. Verdini, P.G. Vos, M. Baccaro, S. Barone, L. Bartoloni, A. Cavallari, F. Costantini, S. Dafinei, I. Del Re, D. Diemoz, M. Gargiulo, C. Longo, E. Meridiani, P. Organtini, G. Rahatlou, S. Accomando, E. Arneodo, M. Ballestrero, A. Bellan, R. Biino, C. Bolognesi, S. Cartiglia, N. Cerminara, G. Cordero, M. Costa, M. Dellacasa, G. Demaria, N. Maina, E. Mariotti, C. Maselli, S. Mereu, P. Migliore, E. Monaco, V. Nervo, M. Obertino, M.M. Pastrone, N. Petrillo, G. Romero, A. Ruspa, M. Sacchi, R. Staiano, A. Trapani, P.P. Belforte, S. Cossutti, F. Della Ricca, G. Penzo, A. Cho, K. Ham, S.W. Han, D. Kim, D.H. Kim, G.N. Kim, J.C. Kim, W.Y. Lee, M.W. Oh, S.K. Park, W.H. Ro, S.R. Son, D.C. Suh, J.S. Kim, J.Y. Jung, S.Y. Rhee, J.T. Hong, B.S. Hong, S.J. Lee, K.S. Park, I. Park, S.K. Sim, K.S. Won, E. Kim, S.B. Carrillo Moreno, S. Castilla Valdez, H. Sanchez Hernandez, H.A. Salazar Ibarguen, H.A. Morelos Pineda, A. Gray, R.N.C. Krofcheck, D. Bernardino Rodrigues, N. Butler, P.H. Williams, J.C. Aftab, Z. Ahmad, M. Ahmad, U. Ahmed, I. Alam Jan, J. Asghar, M.I. Asghar, S. Hafeez, M. Hoorani, H.R. Ibrahim, M. Iftikhar, M. Khan, M.S. Qaiser, N. Rehman, I. Solaija, T. Toor, S. Blocki, J. Cyz, A. Gladysz-Dziadus, E. Mikocki, S. Turnau, J. Wlodarczyk, Z. Zychowski, P. Bunkowski, K. Czyrkowski, H. Dabrowski, R. Dominik, W. Doroba, K. Kalinowski, A. Konecki, M. Krolikowski, J. Kudla, I.M. Pietrusinski, M. Pozniak, K. Zabolotny, W. Zych, P. Bluj, M. Gokieli, R. Goscilo, L. Górski, M. Nawrocki, K. Traczyk, P. Wrochna, G. Zalewski, P. Alemany-Fernandez, R. Almeida, C. Almeida, N. Araujo Trindade, A. Bordalo, P. Da Silva Rodrigues, P. Husejko, M. Jain, A. Kazana, M. Musella, P. Ramos, S. Rasteiro Da Silva, J. Ribeiro, P.Q. Santos, M. Semiao, J. Silva, P. Teixeira, I. Teixeira, J.P. Varela, J. Afanasiev, S. Babich, K. Belotelov, I. Elsha, V. Ershov, Y. Filozova, I. Golunov, A. Golutvin, I. Gorbounov, N. Gramenitski, I. Kalagin, V. Kamenev, A. Karjavin, V. Khabarov, S. Khabarov, V. Kiryushin, Y. Konoplyanikov, V. Korenkov, V. Kozlov, G. Kurenkov, A. Lanev, A. Lysiakov, V. Malakhov, A. Melnitchenko, I. Mitsyn, V.V. Moisenz, K. Moisenz, P. Movchan, S. Nikonov, E. Oleynik, D. Palichik, V. Perelygin, V. Petrosyan, A. Rogalev, E. Samsonov, V. Savina, M. Semenov, R. Shmatov, S. Shulha, S. Smirnov, V. Smolin, D. Tcheremoukhine, A. Teryaev, O. Tikhonenko, E. Vassiliev, S. Vishnevskiy, A. Volodko, A. Zamiatin, N. Zarubin, A. Zarubin, P. Zubarev, E. Bondar, N. Golovtsov, V. Golyash, A. Ivanov, Y. Kim, V. Kozlov, V. Lebedev, V. Makarenkov, G. Orishchin, E. Shevel, A. Sknar, V. Smirnov, I. Sulimov, V. Tarakanov, V. Uvarov, L. Velichko, G. Volkov, S. Vorobyev, A. Andreev, Yu. Anisimov, A. Gninenko, S. Golubev, N. Gorbunov, D. Kirsanov, M. Kovzelev, A. Krasnikov, N. Matveev, V. Pashenkov, A. Postoev, V.E. Sadovski, A. Solovey, A. Solovey, A. Soloviev, D. Stepanova, L. Toropin, A. Gavrilov, V. Ilina, N. Kaftanov, V. Kiselevich, I. Kolosov, V. Kossov, M. Krokhotin, A. Kuleshov, S. Oulianov, A. Safronov, G. Semenov, S. Stolin, V. Vlasov, E. Zaytsev, V. Fomenko, A.M. Konovalova, N. Kozlov, V. Lebedev, A.I. Lvova, N. Rusakov, S.V. Terkulov, A. Boos, E. Dubinin, M. Dudko, L. Ershov, A. Gribushin, A. Ilyin, V. Klyukhin, V. Kodolova, O. Lokhtin, I. Petrushanko, S. Sarycheva, L. Savrin, V. Sherstnev, A. Snigirev, A. Teplov, K. Vardanyan, I. Abramov, V. Azhguirei, I. Bitioukov, S. Datsko, K. Filine, A. Goncharov, P. Grishin, V. Inyakin, A. Kachanov, V. Khmelnikov, A. Konstantinov, D. Korablev, A. Krychkine, V. Levine, A. Lobov, I. Petrov, V. Pikalov, V. Ryutin, R. Slabospitsky, S. Sourkov, A. Sytine, A. Tourtchanovitch, L. Troshin, S. Iyurin, N. Uzunian, A. Volkov, A. Zelepoukine, S. Adzic, P. Krpic, D. Maletic, D. Milenovic, P. Puzovic, J. Smiljkovic, N. Zupan, M. Aguilar-Benitez, M. Alberdi, J. Alcaraz Maestre, J. Aldaya Martin, M. Arce, P. Barcala, J.M. Burgos Lazaro, C. Caballero Bejar, J. Calvo, E. Cardenas Montes, M. Cerrada, M. Chamizo Llatas, M. Colino, N. Daniel, M. De La Cruz, B. Fernandez Bedoya, C. Ferrando, A. Fouz, M.C. Garcia-Abia, P. Hernandez, J.M. Josa, M.I. Luque, J.M. Marin, J. Merino, G. Molinero, A. Navarrete, J.J. Oller, J.C. Perez Calle, E. Romero, L. Salicio, J. Villanueva Munoz, C. Willmott, C. Yuste, C. Albajar, C. De Trocóniz, J.F. Fernandez, M. Jimenez, I. Teixeira, R.F. Cuevas, J. Lopez, J.M. Naves Sordo, H. Vizan Garcia, J.M. Calderon, A. Cano Fernandez, D. Diaz Merino, I. Garcia Moral, L.A. Gomezo, G. Gonzalez Cabellero, I. Gonzalez Sanchez, J. Lopez Virto, A. Marco, J. Marco, R. Martinez Rivero, C. Martinez Ruiz Del Arbol, P. Matorras, F. Patino Revuelta, A. Rodrigo, T. Rodriguez Gonzalez, D. Ruiz Jimeno, A. Sobron Sanudo, M. Vila, I. Vilar Cortabitarte, R. Abbaneo, D. Abbas, S.M. Agostino, L. Ahmed, I. Akhtar, S. Amapane, N. Araujo Meleiro, B. Argiro, S. Ashby, S. Aspell, P. Auffray, E. Axer, M. Ball, A. Bangert, N. Barney, D. Bernet, C. Bialas, W. Bloch, C. Bloch, P. Bonacini, S. Bosteels, M. Boyer, V. Branson, A. Brett, A.M. Breuker, H. Bruneliere, R. Buchmuller, O. Campi, D. Camporesi, T. Cano, E. Carrone, E. Cattai, A. Chierici, R. Christiansen, T. Cittolin, S. Corrin, E. Corvo, M. Cucciarelli, S. Curé, B. De Roeck, A. Delikaris, D. Della Negra, M. D'Enterria, D. Dierlamm, A. Elliott-Peisert, A. Eppard, M. Foeth, H. Folch, R. Fratianni, S. Funk, W. Gaddi, A. Gastal, M. Gayde, J.C. Gerwig, H. Gill, K. Giolo-Nicollerat, A.S. Glege, F. Gomez-Reino Garrido, R. Goudard, R. Gutleber, J. Hansen, M. Hartert, J. Hervé, A. Hoffmann, H.F. Honma, A. Huhtinen, M. Iles, G. Innocente, V. Jank, W. Janot, P. Kloukinas, K. Lasseur, C. Lebeau, M. Lecoq, P. Leonidopoulos, C. Letheren, M. Ljuslin, C. Loos, R. Magazzu, G. Malgeri, L. Mannelli, M. Marchioro, A. Meijers, F. Meschi, E. Moser, R. Mulders, M. Nash, J. Ofierzynski, R.A. Oh, A. Olbrechts, P. Onnela, A. Orsini, L. Pal, I. Papotti, G. Paramatti, R. Passardi, G. Perea Solano, B. Perinic, G. Petagna, P. Petrilli, A. Pfeiffer, A. Pimiä, M. Pintus, R. Postema, H. Principe, R. Puerta Pelayo, J. Racz, A. Rehn, J. Reynaud, S. Risoldi, M. Rodrigues Simoes Moreira, P. Rolandi, G. Rosinsky, P. Rumerio, P. Sakulin, H. Samyn, D. Schilling, F.P. Schwick, C. Schäfer, C. Segoni, I. Sharma, A. Siegrist, P. Sinanis, N. Sphicas, P. Spiropulu, M. Szoncsó, F. Teller, O. Treille, D. Troska, J. Tsesmelis, E. Tsirigkas, D. Tsirou, A. Ungaro, D. Vasey, F. Vazquez Acosta, M. Veillet, L. Vichoudis, P. Wertelaers, P. Wijnant, A. Wilhelmsson, M. Willers, I.M. Bertl, W. Deiters, K. Erdmann, W. Gabathuler, K. Heising, S. Horisberger, R. Ingram, Q. Kaestli, H.C. Kotlinski, D. König, S. Renker, D. Rohe, T. Spira, M. Betev, B. Davatz, G. Dissertori, G. Dittmar, M. Djambazov, L. Ehlers, J. Eichler, R. Faber, G. Freudenreich, K. Fuchs, J.F. Grab, C. Holzner, A. Ingenito, P. Langenegger, U. Lecomte, P. Leshev, G. Lister, A. Luckey, P.D. Lustermann, W. Maillefaud, J.D. Moortgat, F. Nardulli, A. Nessi-Tedaldi, F. Pape, L. Pauss, F. Rykaczewski, H. Röser, U. Schinzel, D. Starodumov, A. Stöckli, F. Suter, H. Tauscher, L. Trüb, P. Von Gunten, H.P. Wensveen, M. Alagoz, E. Amsler, C. Chiochia, V. Hoermann, C. Prokofiev, K. Regenfus, C. Robmann, P. Speer, T. Steiner, S. Wilke, L. Blyth, S. Chang, Y.H. Chen, E.A. Go, A. Hung, C.C. Kuo, C.M. Lin, W. Chang, P. Chao, Y. Chen, K.F. Gao, Z. Hsiung, Y. Lei, Y.J. Schümann, J. Shiu, J.G. Ueno, K. Velikzhanin, Y. Yeh, P. Aydin, S. Bakirci, M.N. Cerci, S. Dumanoglu, I. Erturk, S. Esen, S. Eskut, E. Kayis Topaksu, A. Kurt, P. Ozkurt, H. Polatöz, A. Sogut, K. Topakli, H. Vergili, M. Yetkin, T. Önengüt, G. Gamsizkan, H. Ozkan, C. Sekmen, S. Serin-Zeyrek, M. Sever, R. Yazgan, E. Zeyrek, M. Cakir, A. Cankocak, K. Deliomeroglu, M. Demir, D. Dindar, K. Gülmez, E. Isiksal, E. Kaya, M. Kaya, O. Ozkorucuklu, S. Sonmez, N. Grinev, B. Lyubynskiy, V. Senchyshyn, V. Levchuk, L. Sorokin, P. Bailey, D.S. Barrass, T. Brooke, J.J. Croft, R. Cussans, D. Evans, D. Frazier, R. Grant, N. Hansen, M. Heath, G.P. Heath, H.F. Huckvale, B. Lynch, C. Mackay, C.K. Metson, S. Newbold, D.M. Smith, V.J. Tapper, R.J. Baird, S.A. Bell, K.W. Brown, R.M. Cockerill, D.J.A. Coughlan, J.A. Flower, P.S. Francis, V.B. French, M. Greenhalgh, J. Halsall, R. Hill, J. Jones, L. Kennedy, B.W. Lintern, L. Lodge, A.B. Maddox, J. Morrissey, Q. Murray, P. Pearson, M. Quinton, S. Salisbury, J. Shah, A. Shepherd-Themistocleous, C. Smith, B. Sproston, M. Stephenson, R. Taghavirad, S. Tomalin, I.R. Williams, J.H. Arteche, F. Bainbridge, R. Barber, G. Barrillon, P. Beuselinck, R. Blekman, F. Britton, D. Colling, D. Daskalakis, G. Dewhirst, G. Dris, S. Foudas, C. Fulcher, J. Greder, S. Hall, G. Jones, J. Leaver, J. MacEvoy, B.C. Maroney, O. Nikitenko, A. Papageorgiou, A. Raymond, D.M. Ryan, M.J. Seez, C. Sharp, P. Takahashi, M. Timlin, C. Virdee, T. Wakefield, S. Wingham, M. Zabi, A. Zhang, Y. Zorba, O. Da Via, C. Goitom, I. Hobson, P.R. Kyberd, P. Munro, C. Nebrensky, J. Reid, I. Sharif, O. Taylor, R. Teodorescu, L. Watts, S.J. Yaselli, I. Hazen, E. Heering, A.H. Lazic, D. Machado, E. Osborne, D. Rohlf, J. Sulak, L. Varela Rodriguez, F. Wu, S. Cutts, D. Hooper, R. Landsberg, G. Partridge, R. Vanini, S. Breedon, R. Case, M. Chertok, M. Conway, J. Cox, P.T. Erbacher, R. Gunion, J. Holbrook, B. Ko, W. Lander, R. Pellett, D. Smith, J. Soha, A. Tripathi, M. Vogt, R. Andreev, V. Arisaka, K. Cline, D. Cousins, R. Erhan, S. Felcini, M. Hauser, J. Ignatenko, M. Lisowski, B. Matlock, D. Matthey, C. Mohr, B. Mumford, J. Otwinowski, S. Rakness, G. Schlein, P. Shi, Y. Tucker, J. Valuev, V. Wallny, R. Wang, H.G. Yang, X. Zheng, Y. Clare, R. Fortin, D. Futyan, D. Gary, J.W. Giunta, M. Hanson, G. Jeng, G.Y. Kao, S.C. Liu, H. Pasztor, G. Satpathy, A. Shen, B.C. Stringer, R. Sytnik, V. Wilken, R. Zer-Zion, D. Branson, J.G. Dusinberre, E. Letts, J. Martin, T. Mojaver, M. Paar, H.P. Pi, H. Pieri, M. Rana, A. Sharma, V. White, A. Würthwein, F. Affolder, A. Campagnari, C. Hill, C. Incandela, J. Kyre, S. Lamb, J. Richman, J. Stuart, D. White, D. Albert, J. Bornheim, A. Bunn, J. Chen, J. Denis, G. Galvez, P. Gataullin, M. Legrand, I. Litvine, V. Ma, Y. Nae, D. Newman, H.B. Ravot, S. Shevchenko, S. Singh, S. Steenberg, C. Su, X. Thomas, M. Timciuc, V. Van Lingen, F. Veverka, J. Voicu, B.R. Weinstein, A. Wilkinson, R. Yang, X. Yang, Y. Zhang, L.Y. Zhu, K. Zhu, R.Y. Ferguson, T. Paulini, M. Russ, J. Terentyev, N. Vogel, H. Vorobiev, I. Cumalat, J.P. Ford, W.T. Johnson, D. Nauenberg, U. Stenson, K. Wagner, S.R. Alexander, J. Cassel, D. Ecklund, K. Heltsley, B. Jones, C.D. Kuznetsov, V. Patterson, J.R. Ryd, A. Thom, J. Wittich, P. Beetz, C.P. Cirino, G. Podrasky, V. Sanzeni, C. Winn, D. Abdullin, S. Afaq, M.A. Albrow, M. Amundson, J. Apollinari, G. Atac, M. Badgett, W. Bakken, J.A. Baldin, B. Bauerdick, L.A.T. Baumbaugh, A. Baur, U. Bhat, P.C. Borcherding, F. Burkett, K. Butler, J.N. Cheung, H. Churin, I. Cihangir, S. Demarteau, M. Eartly, D.P. Elias, J.E. Elvira, V.D. Evans, D. Fisk, I. Freeman, J. Gartung, P. Geurts, F.J.M. Glenzinski, D.A. Gottschalk, E. Graham, G. Green, D. Guglielmo, G.M. Guo, Y. Gutsche, O. Hahn, A. Hanlon, J. Hansen, S. Harris, R.M. Hesselroth, T. Holm, S.L. Holzman, B. Iqbal, S. James, E. Johnson, M. Joshi, U. Klima, B. Kowalkowski, J. Kramer, T. Kwan, S. La Vallie, E. Larwill, M. Los, S. Lueking, L. Lukhanin, G. Lusin, S. Maeshima, K. McBride, P. Murray, S.J. O'Dell, V. Paterno, M. Patrick, J. Petravick, D. Pordes, R. Prokofyev, O. Rasmislovich, V. Ratnikova, N. Ronzhin, A. Sekhri, V. Sexton-Kennedy, E. Shaw, T. Skow, D. Smith, R.P. Spalding, W.J. Spiegel, L. Stavrianakou, M. Stiehr, G. Suzuki, I. Tan, P. Tanenbaum, W. Tkaczyk, S. Veseli, S. Vidal, R. Wenzel, H. Whitmore, J. Womersley, W.J. Wu, W.M. Wu, Y. Yagil, A. Yarba, J. Yun, J.C. Acosta, D. Avery, P. Barashko, V. Bartalini, P. Bourilkov, D. Cavanaugh, R. Drozdetskiy, A. Field, R.D. Fu, Y. Gray, L. Holmes, D. Kim, B.J. Klimenko, S. Konigsberg, J. Korytov, A. Kotov, K. Levchenko, P. Madorsky, A. Matchev, K. Mitselmakher, G. Pakhotin, Y. Prescott, C. Ramond, P. Rodriguez, J.L. Schmitt, M. Scurlock, B. Stoeck, H. Yelton, J. Boeglin, W. Gaultney, V. Kramer, L. Linn, S. Markowitz, P. Martinez, G. Raue, B. Reinhold, J. Askew, A. Bertoldi, M. Dharmaratna, W.G.D. Gershtein, Y. Hagopian, S. Hagopian, V. Jenkins, M. Johnson, K.F. Prosper, H. Wahl, H. Baarmand, M. Baksay, L. Guragain, S. Hohlmann, M. Mermerkaya, H. Ralich, R. Vodopiyanov, I. Adams, M.R. Betts, R.R. Gerber, C.E. Shabalina, E. Smith, C. Ten, T. Akgun, U. Ayan, A.S. Cooper, A. Debbins, P. Duru, F. Fountain, M. George, N. McCliment, E. Merlo, J.P. Mestvirishvili, A. Miller, M.J. Newsom, C.R. Norbeck, E. Onel, Y. Schmidt, I. Wang, S. Anderson, E.W. Atramentov, O. Hauptman, J.M. Lamsa, J. Barnett, B.A. Blumenfeld, B. Chien, C.Y. Kim, D.W. Maksimovic, P. Spangler, S. Swartz, M. Baringer, P. Bean, A. Coppage, D. Grachov, O. Kim, E.J. Murray, M. Bandurin, D. Bolton, T. Khanov, A. Maravin, Y. Onoprienko, D. Rizatdinova, F. Sidwell, R. Stanton, N. Von Toerne, E. Baden, D. Bard, R. Eno, S.C. Grassi, T. Hadley, N.J. Kellogg, R.G. Kunori, S. Ratnikov, F. Skuja, A. Arcidiacono, R. Ballintijn, M. Bauer, G. Harris, P. Kravchenko, I. Loizides, C. Nahn, S. Paus, C. Pavlon, S. Roland, C. Roland, G. Sumorok, K. Vaurynovich, S. Veres, G. Wyslouch, B. Bailleux, D. Corum, S. Cushman, P. De Benedetti, A. Dolgopolov, A. Egeland, R. Franzoni, G. Gilbert, W.J. Grahl, J. Haupt, J. Kubota, Y. Mans, J. Pearson, N. Rusack, R. Singovsky, A. Cremaldi, L.M. Godang, R. Kroeger, R. Sanders, D.A. Summers, D. Bloom, K. Claes, D.R. Dominguez, A. Eads, M. Lundstedt, C. Malik, S. Snow, G.R. Sobol, A. Iashvili, I. Kharchilava, A. Alverson, G. Barberis, E. Boeriu, O. Eulisse, G. Musienko, Y. Muzaffar, S. Osborne, I. Reucroft, S. Swain, J. Taylor, L. Tuura, L. Wood, D. Gobbi, B. Kubantsev, M. Schellman, H. Schmitt, M. Spencer, E. Velasco, M. Baumbaugh, B. Cason, N.M. Hildreth, M. Karmgard, D.J. Marinelli, N. Ruchti, R. Warchol, J. Wayne, M. Bylsma, B. Durkin, L.S. Gilmore, J. Gu, J. Herman, D. Killewald, P. Knobbe, K. Ling, T.Y. Elmer, P. Marlow, D. Piroué, P. Stickland, D. Tully, C. Wildish, T. Wynhoff, S. Xie, Z. Apresyan, A. Arndt, K. Banicz, K. Barnes, V.E. Bolla, G. Bortoletto, D. Bujak, A. Garfinkel, A.F. Gonzalez Lopez, O. Gutay, L. Ippolito, N. Kozhevnikov, Y. Laasanen, A.T. Liu, C. Maroussov, V. Merkel, P. Miller, D.H. Miyamoto, J. Neumeister, N. Rott, C. Roy, A. Sedov, A. Shipsey, I. Parashar, N. Eppley, G. Lee, S.J. Liu, J. Matveev, M. Nussbaum, T. Padley, B.P. Roberts, J. Tumanov, A. Yepes, P. Bodek, A. Budd, H. Chung, Y.S. De Barbaro, P. Demina, R. Eusebi, R. Ginther, G. Gotra, Y. Hocker, A. Husemann, U. Korjenevski, S. Sakumoto, W. Slattery, P. Tipton, P. Zielinski, M. Bartz, E. Doroshenko, J. Halkiadakis, E. Jacques, P.F. Kalelkar, M.S. Khits, D. Lath, A. Macpherson, A. Perera, L. Plano, R. Rose, K. Schnetzer, S. Somalwar, S. Stone, R. Thomson, G. Watts, T.L. Akchurin, N. Carrell, K.W. Gumus, K. Jeong, C. Kim, H. Papadimitriou, V. Sill, A. Spezziga, M. Washington, E. Wigmans, R. Zhang, L. Bapty, T. Engh, D. Johns, W. Keskinpala, T. Luiggi Lopez, E. Neema, S. Nordstrom, S. Pathak, S. Sheldon, P. Vaandering, E.W. Webster, M. Arenton, M.W. Conetti, S. Cox, B. Hirosky, R. Imlay, R. Ledovskoy, A. Phillips Ii, D. Powell, H. Ronquest, M. Smith, D. Baek, Y.W. Bellinger, J.N. Bradley, D. Carlsmith, D. Crotty, I. Dasu, S. Feyzi, F. Gorski, T. Grothe, M. Hogg, W. Jaworski, M. Klabbers, P. Lanaro, A. Loveless, R. De Magrans Abril, M. Reeder, D. Smith, W.H. Wenman, D. Atoyan, G.S. Dhawan, S. Issakov, V. Neal, H. Poblaguev, A. Zeller, M.E. Yuldashev, B.S.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

CMS is a general purpose experiment, designed to study the physics of pp collisions at 14 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It currently involves more than 2000 physicists from more than 150 institutes and 37 countries. The LHC will provide extraordinary opportunities for particle physics based on its unprecedented collision energy and luminosity when it begins operation in 2007. The principal aim of this report is to present the strategy of CMS to explore the rich physics programme offered by the LHC. This volume demonstrates the physics capability of the CMS experiment. The prime goals of CMS are to explore physics at the TeV scale and to study the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking - through the discovery of the Higgs particle or otherwise. To carry out this task, CMS must be prepared to search for new particles, such as the Higgs boson or supersymmetric partners of the Standard Model particles, from the start-up of the LHC since new physics at the TeV scale may manifest itself with modest data samples of the order of a few fb-1 or less. The analysis tools that have been developed are applied to study in great detail and with all the methodology of performing an analysis on CMS data specific benchmark processes upon which to gauge the performance of CMS. These processes cover several Higgs boson decay channels, the production and decay of new particles such as Z′ and supersymmetric particles, Bs production and processes in heavy ion collisions. The simulation of these benchmark processes includes subtle effects such as possible detector miscalibration and misalignment. Besides these benchmark processes, the physics reach of CMS is studied for a large number of signatures arising in the Standard Model and also in theories beyond the Standard Model for integrated luminosities ranging from 1 fb-1 to 30 fb-1. The Standard Model processes include QCD, B-physics, diffraction, detailed studies of the top quark properties, and electroweak physics topics such as the W and Z0 boson properties. The production and decay of the Higgs particle is studied for many observable decays, and the precision with which the Higgs boson properties can be derived is determined. About ten different supersymmetry benchmark points are analysed using full simulation. The CMS discovery reach is evaluated in the SUSY parameter space covering a large variety of decay signatures. Furthermore, the discovery reach for a plethora of alternative models for new physics is explored, notably extra dimensions, new vector boson high mass states, little Higgs models, technicolour and others. Methods to discriminate between models have been investigated. This report is organized as follows. Chapter 1, the Introduction, describes the context of this document. Chapters 2-6 describe examples of full analyses, with photons, electrons, muons, jets, missing E T, B-mesons and τ's, and for quarkonia in heavy ion collisions. Chapters 7-15 describe the physics reach for Standard Model processes, Higgs discovery and searches for new physics beyond the Standard Model. © 2007 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Published
2007

30. FRI0527 Different Safety Profiles of Biologic Agents in Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)

Author

M. Alberdi-Slaugstrup, Sabrina Mai Nielsen, E.J. Solem, Helle Holst, J. Broe, and H. Rolighed

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Abatacept, Immunology, Population, Neutropenia, medicine.disease, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Infliximab, Golimumab, Surgery, Etanercept, chemistry.chemical_compound, Tocilizumab, Rheumatology, chemistry, Internal medicine, medicine, Adalimumab, Immunology and Allergy, business, education, medicine.drug
Abstract

Background Knowledge of adverse drug events (ADEs) caused by biologic agents used in paediatric populations is limited (1,2). Furthermore, the majority of these drugs are administrated off-label. Objectives To analyze the safety profiles of biologic agents and characteristics of ADEs in a clinical sample of paediatric patients with JIA and to identify potential risk factors associated with ADEs. Methods A retrospective, longitudinal, study of paediatric patients Inclusion: treatment with ≥1 biologic drug from January 1. 2009, through December 31. 2012. ADEs and off-label use were identified by review of medical records and classified according to the European Medical Agency guidelines. Demographic data were assessed using descriptive statistics. Survival analysis was used to analyze time to an ADE. Multivariable logistic regression models adjusted for age, gender and disease subtype were used to investigate risk factors associated with ADEs. Statistical significance was set to p Results 182 patients were included, 71% females. Age ranged from 1-18 years (mean 12.3 years). The 182 patients had a total of 2563 drug prescriptions for etanercept (33%), infliximab (31%), adalimumab (17%), golimumab (10%), abatacept (6%) and tocilizumab (3%). 71% of treatments were classified as off-label. In total, 519 ADEs were observed in 80.8% of the patients. Time to an ADE did not differ with respect to type of drug. The three most common drug reactions were neutropenia, infections and elevated ALAT. We found a statistically significant risk of neutropenia among those in treatment with eternacept and tocilizumab compared to infliximab, adalimumab, golimumab, and abertacept. In contrast, we found a decreased risk of neutropenia with golimumab, and abatacept, compared to the remaining drugs. Adalimumab was the only drug associated with a significant risk of ALAT increase. There was no difference in risk of infection between drugs. The risk of either neutropenia, ALAT increase or an infection was not associated with age. However, the overall risk of any drug event independent of drug used decreased with age. Finally, we did not find any association between gender and risk of ADEs. Conclusions This study found a statistically significant difference in safety profiles between biologic agents used in the treatment of JIA. Additionally, ADEs are frequent in this population of paediatric patients. However, gender was not associated with an increased risk of ADEs and risk of ADE declined with age. These results need to be evaluated in independent cohorts. References Otten MH, Prince FH, Anink J, Ten CR, Hoppenreijs EP, Armbrust W, et al. Effectiveness and safety of a second and third biological agent after failing etanercept in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: results from the Dutch National ABC Register. Ann Rheum Dis 2013 May;72(5):721-7 Horneff G. Pediatric rheumatic disease: Biologic therapy and risk of infection in children with JIA. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2012 Sep;8(9):504-5 Disclosure of Interest None declared DOI 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.5764

Published
2014
Full Text
View/download PDF

31. Helicobacter pylori, efficacy of the new triple therapy in six and twelve-day schedules

Author

A, Pérez Mota, J M, Alberdi, L, Pita, J L, Galán, M D, García Benito, L, Crespo, M A, Blanco, C, Güemes, C, Villalgordo, J A, Carnicero, C, Beckford, C, Pérez Muñoz, J, Fernández Velázquez, and A, Casanova

Subjects
Male, Time Factors, Helicobacter pylori, Amoxicillin, Penicillins, Anti-Ulcer Agents, Drug Administration Schedule, Tinidazole, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Helicobacter Infections, Clarithromycin, Humans, Female, Omeprazole
Abstract

Assessment of four eradicating patterns of 6 and 12 days duration with new triple therapies adapted to our environment.After an endoscopic diagnosis of Duodenal or Gastric Ulcer, and the confirmation of the presence of Helicobacter pylori using a rapid urease test in antral biopsies, 274 patients were treated with one of four eradicating therapies, verifying its efficacy with the C-13 urea breath test, at least one month after the end of the treatment and 10 days after withdrawal of proton pump inhibitors.Maximum eradicating efficacy was achieved with Omeprazole (20 mg/12 hours), Clarithromycin (500 mg/12 hours) and Amoxycillin (1 g/12 hours), given for 12 days (96.6%), and Omeprazole (20 mg/12 hours), Tinidazole (500 mg/12 hours) and Clarithromycin (500 mg/12 hours), also given for 12 days (95.2%). The same drugs and doses, when given during six days, achieved percentages of 78.3% and 82.2% respectively. Results with Tinidazole suggest lack of resistance to this drug in the Community of Madrid.

Published
1998

32. [Isolation of Cryptococcus neoformans from environmental samples in Alicante]

Author

M F, Colom Valiente, M, Alberdi, I, Meseguer, and J M, Torres Rodríguez

Abstract

A study of the incidence of Cryptococcus neoformans in Alicante was carried out in environmental samples from the cities of Alicante and Santa Pola. The samples were pigeons faeces and Eucalyptus camaldulensis tissues. This study shows that the prevalence of the yeast in faeces from captive pigeons is higher (81.5%) than in the same samples from urban pigeons (16.3%). Regarding the biotype and varieties, a 79.3% of the isolates belonged to C. neoformans, and all of them were C. neoformans var. neoformans. None of the E. camaldulensis samples showed C. neoformans growth, although some Cryptococcus laurentii strains were isolated from flowers.

Published
1997

33. [An approach to hospital costs of cerebrovascular accidents]

Author

R, Martín, R, Gómez, M, Alberdi, and J, Matías-Guiu

Subjects
Hospitalization, Cerebrovascular Disorders, Spain, Humans, Health Care Costs, Retrospective Studies
Abstract

Taking into account that stroke is an important health problem, we have carried out this study in order to know the hospital cost of stroke in our Community. We have revised all the 210 patients admitted to the Neurological Division of the Hospital Virgen de los Lirios de Alcoy between the 1st October 1990 and the 30th September 1992. The population of the area during this period was 133,915 inhabitants. The number of days staying in the hospital, the number of CT and IMR performed, the number of days that each patient was rehabilitated and the cost generated by all the ambulance transfers, were recorded. The total cost was 80,472,883 pts [hospital-stay: 73,735,200 pts (91.6%); CT: 3,922,000 pts (4.9%); IRM: 550,000 pts (0.7%); transfers: 982,492 pts (1.2%); rehabilitation: 1,283,191 pts (1.6%)]. This means a cost of 383,205 pts/patient, 220,474 pts/day and 1.7 pts/inhabitant/day.

Published
1995

34. [Changes in the cerebral flow velocity induced in the middle cerebral artery by acute stress studied by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography]

Author

R, Martín, M J, González, C, Ruiz, I, Montiel, M, Alberdi, and J, Matías-Guiu

Subjects
Adult, Male, Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial, Cerebral Arteries, Cold Temperature, Mental Processes, Reference Values, Stress, Physiological, Confidence Intervals, Linear Models, Humans, Female, Blood Flow Velocity, Stress, Psychological
Abstract

The behavior of brain flow on acute stress has not been previously evaluated. Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TD) is a bloodless method to evaluate the speed of cerebral flow in the arteries of the Willis polygon. The present study was designed to analyze the changes which occur in the same during two situations of acute stress.The mean speed of cerebral flow (MS) and the pulsation rate (PR) of the right and left middle cerebral artery (MCA) were measured basally and following a mental stress test (calculation) and physical stress (cold test) by TD and through the temporal window. Twenty-five healthy volunteers (18 women and 8 men) with a mean age of 27.8 +/- 7.3 years were studied.In response to mental stress an increase was observed in MS in both the right MCA (10 +/- 8.6 cm/sec) and the left MCA (10.4 +/- 8.7 cm/sec) with a decrease in the MCA (0.14 +/- 0.23 in the right MCA, 0.14 +/- 0.18 cm/sec in the left MCA). In response to the cold test an increase in MS (7.3 +/- 7.5 cm/sec in the right MCA, 14.8 +/- 14.7 cm/sec in the left MCA) was also observed with a decrease in the PR (0.2 +/- 0.2 in the right MCA and 0.2 +/- 0.16 in the left MCA). No significant differences were observed in the changes induced in the right or left artery or in those induced by the mental or cold tests.These results suggest that the acute stress produces an increase in cerebral flow in the arteries of the Willis polygon.

Published
1994

36. Positron annihilation and relaxation dynamics from dielectric spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance: Cis–trans-1,4-poly(butadiene)

Author

Gustavo Ariel Schwartz, Ondrej Šauša, Angel Alegría, Josef Bartoš, Juan Colmenero, Jozef Krištiak, Arantxa Arbe, and J. M. Alberdi

Subjects
Arrhenius equation, Annihilation, Chemistry, Relaxation (NMR), Neutron diffraction, General Physics and Astronomy, Neutron scattering, Dielectric spectroscopy, symbols.namesake, Nuclear magnetic resonance, symbols, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Supercooling, Electron scattering
Abstract

10 paginas, 7 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al., We report a joint analysis of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS), dielectric spectroscopy (BDS), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) on cis–trans-1,4-poly(butadiene) (c–t-1,4-PBD). Phenomenological analysis of the orthopositronium lifetime τ3 − T dependence by linear fitting reveals four characteristic PALS temperatures: Tb1G = 0.63Tg PALS , Tg PALS , Tb1L = 1.22Tg PALS , and Tb2L = 1.52Tg PALS . Slight bend effects in the glassy and supercooled liquid states are related to the fast or slow secondary β process, from neutron scattering, respectively, the latter being connected with the trans-isomers. In addition, the first bend effect in the supercooled liquid coincides with a deviation of the slow effective secondary βeff relaxation related to the cis-isomers from low-T Arrhenius behavior to non-Arrhenius one and correlates with the onset of the primary α process from BDS. The second plateau effect in the liquid state occurs when τ3 becomes commensurable with the structural relaxation time τα(Tb2). It is also approximately related to its crossover from non-Arrhenius to Arrhenius regime in the combined BDS and NMR data. Finally, the combined BDS and NMR structural relaxation data, when analyzed in terms of the two-order parameter (TOP) model, suggest the influence of solidlike domains on both the annihilation behavior and the local and segmental chain mobility in the supercooled liquid. All these findings indicate the influence of the dynamic heterogeneity in both the primary and secondary relaxations due to the cis–trans isomerism in c–t-1,4-PBD and their impact into the PALS response., This work was supported by the VEGA Agency, Slovakia under Grants No. 2/0014/09 (J.B.) and 2/0099/10 (O.Š.) and byMAT2007–63681 (Spanish Ministry of Education), IT- 436–07 (Basque Government) and Project 2007SK0008 between Slovak Academy of Sciences (SAS) and Spanish Research Council (CSIC).

Published
2011
Full Text
View/download PDF

37. Heterogeneity of the Organic Matter in the Guayuta Group, Eastern Venezuelan Basin

Author

M. Alberdi, E. Lefargue, O. Gallango, A. Ruggiero, and N. Jordan

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Maturity (geology), geography, geography.geographical_feature_category, Geochemistry, Energy Engineering and Power Technology, Geology, Sedimentary basin, Paleontology, chemistry.chemical_compound, Fuel Technology, chemistry, Source rock, Geochemistry and Petrology, Facies, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Kerogen, Organic matter, Sedimentary rock, Energy source
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the organic matter heterogeneities in the Guayuta Group as a principal hydrocarbon source rock in the Eastern Venezuelan Basin. In order to do this, thirteen wells and five work stations on outcrops of the Interior Mountain Belt were analyzed to study the regional and vertical variations in the geochemical characteristics of the organic matter. It is possible to detect significant differences in quality and quantity of the organic matter which could corroborate the regional development of two organic facies from North to South in the Maturin Subbasin. The northern organic facies show excellent characteristics as source rock. The study of vertical distribution of organic matter was carried out in a well of northern part of the Monagas state, which represents the southern organic facies. It shows an irregular input of continental organic matter, thermally immature. Besides the organic matter content was low (around 1.5%) without depth tendencies. These sediments are clastic and bioclastic in contrast with carbonates and pelagic shales of the Guayuta Group in the Interior Mountain Belt. The outcrop samples studied show a high total organic content (2-6%) despite the high maturity determined on kerogen. The systematic study of thismore » geochemical parameter show pseudocyclic relationships with a general tendency to increase toward the bottom of the section. V, Ni, and S determinations could indicate that anoxic conditions were developing toward the North where the marine organic matter was sedimenting. The results of this study are in agreement with paleogeographic model of sedimentation during middle and late Cretaceous, with sources of sediments from South and a progressive depth of the basin toward the North.« less

Published
1993
Full Text
View/download PDF

39. Dynamics of the alpha relaxation of a glass-forming polymeric system: Dielectric, mechanical, nuclear-magnetic-resonance, and neutron-scattering studies

Author

Juan Colmenero, Bernhard Frick, J. M. Alberdi, A. Alegra, and Fernando Alvarez

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Scattering, Quasielastic neutron scattering, Relaxation (physics), Dielectric, Atmospheric temperature range, Neutron scattering, Omega, Cole–Cole equation
Abstract

The dynamics of the \ensuremath{\alpha} relaxation in a glass-forming polymeric system, poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME) has been studied by means of dielectric and mechanical spectroscopies and nuclear magnetic resonance, as well as by means of quasielastic neutron scattering. By using these techniques we have covered a wide time scale ranging from mesoscopic to macroscopic times (${10}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}10--}$${10}^{1}$ sec). The dielectric and mechanical data have been interpreted in terms of a Havriliak-Negami relaxation function, ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Phi}}}_{\mathrm{HN}}$. Nuclear-magnetic-resonance data were interpreted by means of a spectral density function J(\ensuremath{\omega}) based on ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Phi}}}_{\mathrm{HN}}$. Neutron-scattering data were described in terms of a scattering law S(Q,\ensuremath{\omega}) which was also built starting from ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Phi}}}_{\mathrm{HN}}$. The results obtained from different experimental techniques indicate that the dynamics of the \ensuremath{\alpha} relaxation in PVME can be well described by means of (i) a common temperature-independent spectral shape and (ii) a common temperature behavior of the relaxation times. We deduce for the spectral shape very similar parameters by fitting the Havriliak-Negami relaxation function to the different experimental data. These shape parameters are found to be not very sensitive to changes of temperature. The resulting characteristic relaxation times follow a Vogel-Fulcher-like temperature behavior in the temperature range ${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{g}}$-5 KT${\mathit{T}}_{\mathit{g}}$+150 K. Therefore, this implies a self-consistent description of the dynamics of the \ensuremath{\alpha} relaxation obtained by very different probes in PVME.

Published
1991

40. [The quality of life, the quality of care]

Author

R M, Alberdi Castell

Subjects
Social Perception, Attitude of Health Personnel, Quality of Life, Humans, Nurses, Self Concept, Quality of Health Care
Published
1990

42. Dynamic mechanical behaviour of a polysulfone in the glass transition region

Author

Juan Colmenero, J. M. Alberdi, E. Macho, and Angel Alegría

Subjects
Polymers and Plastics, Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Thermodynamics, Young's modulus, Condensed Matter Physics, symbols.namesake, chemistry.chemical_compound, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Stress relaxation, symbols, Polysulfone, Glass transition
Abstract

Etude a des frequences variables entre 400 et 510 K; observation de 2 zones de dispersion dans le spectre de relaxation, la relaxation mecanique α et le processus de dispersion, lie au comportement du reseau enchevetre. Construction des courbes-maitres permettant le calcul des parametres de forme lies aux 2 processus de dispersion, et de la courbe facteur de decalage/temperature

Published
1988
Full Text
View/download PDF

44. Relaxations and molecular motions in the glass-transition region of glassy polymers

Author

J. M. Alberdi, Juan Colmenero, J.J. del Val, and Angel Alegría

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification, Polymers and Plastics, Kinetic model, Organic Chemistry, Thermodynamics, Polymer, Condensed Matter Physics, Polyvinyl chloride, chemistry.chemical_compound, Distribution function, chemistry, visual_art, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, visual_art.visual_art_medium, Stress relaxation, Molecular motion, Polycarbonate, Glass transition
Abstract

Analyse par DMTA, META et TSDC de la variation avec la temperature des temps de relaxation de polymere vitreux au voisinage de leur transition vitreuse; determination des parametres cinetiques de la relaxation dielectrique. Interpretation dans le cadre d'un modele cinetique de volume libre propose par les auteurs; une extension du modele permet l'introduction des effets de la distribution des temps de relaxation et l'interpretation de la relaxation α' recemment detectee

Published
1988
Full Text
View/download PDF

50. [Postponed death]

Author

R M, Alberdi

Subjects
Adult, Death, Life Support Care, Quality of Life, Humans, Female
Published
1986

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results