The focus of the study is to understand the factors of curriculum innovation from the perspective of Language teacher education. The overall aim of the study is to investigate Language educators- perceptions of factors of curriculum innovation. In the theoretical framework the main focus is on discussion about different curriculum approaches for language teacher education and limiting and facilitating factors of innovation. In order to achieve the aim of the study, an observational research is employed. The empirical basis of the study consists of questionnaire with sixty-three language teachers from eight Romanian higher education institutions. The findings reveal variation in Language teachers- conceptions of the dominant factors of curricular innovation., {"references":["M. Fullan, and S. Stiegelbauer, El cambio educativo. Mexic: CES\nImpresores, 1997.","J. Clark, \"Curriculum studies in initial teacher education: the\nimportance of holism and project 2061,\" The Curriculum Journal, 16\n(4), pp. 509-521, 2005.","Y. C. Cheng, \"New Education and new teacher education: A paradigm\nshift for the future,\" in New teacher education for the future:\nInternational perspective, Y.C. Cheng, K. W. Chow, and K. T. Tsui,\nEds. AA Dordrecht: Academic Publishers, 2001, pp. 33-67.","K. M. Lewin, and J. S. Stuart, Researching teacher education: New\nperspective on practice, performance and policy. Multi-Site teacher\neducation research project (MUSTER): Synthesis report. London:\nDepartment for International Development, 2003.","D. Liston, H. Borko, and J. Whitomb, \"The teacher educators- role in\nenhancing teachers- quality,\" Journal of Teachers Education, 59(2), pp.\n111-116, 2008.","M. Cochran-Smith, \"Learning and unlearning: the education of teacher\neducators,\" Teaching and Teacher Education, 19, pp. 5-28, 2003.","W. E. Meena, Curriculum innovation in teacher education: exploring\nconceptions among Tanzanian teacher educators. Åbo: Åbo Akademi\nUniversity Press, 2009.","University of Zimbabwe, Curriculum Implementation, Change and\nInnovation (Module EA3AD 303). Harare: Centre for Distance\nEducation, University of Zimbabwe, 1995.","H. Nicholas, H. Moore, M. Clyne, and A. Pauwels, Languages at the\nCrossroads: Report of the National Enquiry into the Employment and\nStatus of Teachers of Languages Other than English. Melbourne:\nNLLIA, 1993.\n[10] M. Kelly, M. Grenfell, R. Allan, C. Kriza, and W. McEvoy, European\nProfile for Language Teacher Education - A Frame of Reference. A\nReport to the European Commission Directorate General for Education\nand Culture, 2004.\n[11] E. Kleinhenz, J. Wilkinson, M. Gearon, S. Fernandes, and L. Ingvarson,\nThe review of teacher education for languages teachers: Final report.\nACER, Australian Government, Department of Education, Employment\nand Workplace Relations, 2007.\n[12] D. Freeman, and J. Richards, Eds., Teacher learning in language\nteaching. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.\n[13] B. Merino, \"Preparing secondary teachers to teach a second language:\nThe case of the United States with a focus on California,\" in So much to\nsay: Adolescents, bilingualism & ESL in the secondary school, C. J.\nFaltis, and P. Wolfe, Eds. New York, N.Y.: Teachers- College Press,\n1999, pp. 225-254.\n[14] D. Freeman, and K. E. Johnson, \"Reconceptualizing the knowledge-base\nof language teacher education,\" TESOL Quarterly, 32, pp. 397-417,\n1998.\n[15] G. Velez-Rendon, \"Second Language Teacher Education: A Review of\nthe Literature,\" Foreign Language Annals, Vol. 35, No. 4, pp. 457-467,\n2002.\n[16] R. A. Schulz, \"Foreign language teacher development: MLJ Perspectives\n1916-1999,\" Modern Language Journal, 84, pp. 496-522, 2000.\n[17] A. Scarino, and A. J. Liddicoat, Teaching and Learning Languages. A\nGuide. Melbourne Curriculum Corporation of Australia, 2009.\n[18] G. O. Hellekjaer, and A. M. Simensen, \"Teacher education,\" in Modern\nLanguages Across the Curriculum, M. Grenfell, Ed. London and New\nYork: Routledge Falmer, 2002, pp. 170-187.\n[19] L. Harbon, \"Examining assumptions about learning and teaching\nlanguages: Australian pre-service teachers reflecting on their short term\noverseas teaching experiences,\" in Proceedings of the Fourth CLS\nInternational Conference CLaSIC 2010 Individual Characteristics and\nSubjective Variables in Language Learning, Singapore, 2010, pp. 357-\n369.\n[20] M. Fullan, The new meaning of education change. London: Cassell\nEducational Limited, 2000.\n[21] D. Halpin, M. Dickson, S. Power, G. Whitty, and S. Gewirtz,\n\"Curriculum innovation within an evaluative state: issues of risk and\nreflection,\" The Curriculum Journal, 15 (3), 2004.\n[22] D. Lawton, The politics of the school curriculum. London: Hodder and\nStoughton, 1980.\n[23] S. Feiman-Nemser, and R. E. Floden, \"The cultures of teaching,\" in\nHandbook of research on teaching, 3rd ed., M. C. Wittrock, Ed. New\nYork: Macmillan, 1986, pp. 505-526.\n[24] C. Kennedy, \"Evaluation of the management of change in ELT\nprojects,\" Applied Linguistics, 9, no. 4, pp. 329-342, 1988.\n[25] D. F. Treagust, and L. J. Rennie, \"Implementing Technology in the\nSchool Curriculum: A Case Study Involving Six Secondary Schools,\"\nJournal of Technology Education, 5 (1), 1993.\n[26] G. Posner, Analyzing the curriculum. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc,\n1995.\n[27] P. Black, M. Atkin, Eds., Changing the Subject?: Innovations in\nScience, Maths and Technology Education. London and New York in\nAssociation with OECD: Routledge, 1996.\n[28] Y.C. Cheng, School effectiveness and school-based management: A\nmechanism for development. London: Falmer Press, 1996.\n[29] K. Carter, \"School effectiveness and school improvement: Meaning and\ntraditions,\" in Teacher research and school improvement: Opening\ndoors from the inside, R. Halsall, Ed. Buckingham: Open University\npress, 1998, pp. 3-27.\n[30] N. Markee, Managing curricular innovation. Cambridge, England:\nCambridge University Press, 1997.\n[31] E. A. Jones, \"Transforming the curriculum: Preparing students for a\nchanging world,\" ASHE-ERIC Higher Education Report, 29(3), 2002.\n[32] M. Wangeleja, \"What is new in the new teacher education curriculum?,\"\nThe Tanzania Education Journal, 21, pp. 22-29, 2003.\n[33] N. Anderson, C. K. W. de Breu, and B. A. Nijstad, \"The Routinization\nof Innovation Research: A constructively Critical Review of the Stateof-\nthe-science,\" Journal of Organizational Behaviour, vol. 25, 2004.\n[34] J. M. Lamie, \"Presenting a model of language change,\" Language\nTeaching Research, 8 (2), pp. 115-142, 2004.\n[35] P. Gruba, A. Moffat, H. S├©ndergaard, and J. Zobel, \"What Drives\nCurriculum Change?,\" Conferences in Research and Practice in\nInformation Technology, Vol. 30, The Sixth Australasian Computing\nEducation Conference (ACE2004), Dunedin, New Zealand, 2004.\n[36] H. Altrichter, \"Curriculum implementation - limiting and facilitating\nfactors,\" in Context based learning of science, P. Nentwig, and D.\nWaddington, Eds. Waxmann: M├╝nster, 2005, pp. 35 - 62.\n[37] H. Wang, An implementation study of the English as a foreign\nlanguage curriculum policies in the Chinese tertiary context. Ontario:\nQueen-s University, 2006.\n[38] R. N. Otunga, and Ch. Nyandusi, The Context of Curriculum\nDevelopment in Kenya. Moi University, 2009.\n[39] T. Boyossa, ELT Curriculum Innovation: from Policy to Practice. A\nCritical View of the Practices in Ethiopia. LAP LAMBERT Academic\nPublishing, 2010.\n[40] C. Kennedy, and J. Kennedy, Teacher attitudes and change\nimplementation. System, 24(3), 351-360, 1996.\n[41] E. Karavas-Doukas, \"Teacher identified factors affecting the\nimplementation of an EFL innovation in Greek public secondary\nschools,\" Language, Culture and Curriculum, 8(1), pp. 53-68, 1995.\n[42] G. Gahin, and D. Myhill, \"The communicative approach in Egypt:\nExploring the secrets of the pyramids,\" TEFL Web Journal, 1(2), 2001.\n[43] E. Karavas-Doukas, \"Using attitude scales to investigate teachers-\nattitudes to the communicative approach,\" English Language Teaching\nJournal, 50(3), pp. 187-198, 1996.\n[44] M. Osborn, E. McNess, and P. Broadfoot, What Teachers do: Changing\npolicy and practice in primary education. London: International\nPadstow, Gornwall, 2000.\n[45] D. R. Carless, \"A case study of curriculum implementation in Hong\nKong,\" in Innovation in English language leaching: A reader, D. R.\nHall, and A. Hewings, Eds. London: Routledge in association with\nMacquarie University and The Open University, 2001, pp. 263-274.\n[46] C. Andersson, \"What should govern teacher education? The impact of\nunclear governmental prescriptions: is there something more effective?\"\nEuropean Journal of Teacher Education, 25(2 &3), pp. 251-262, 2002.\n[47] P. Castro, L. Sercu, M. C. Méndez Garcia, \"Integrating language-andculture\nteaching: an investigation of Spanish teachers- perceptions of\nthe objectives of foreign language education,\" Intercultural Education,\nvol. 15, no. 1, pp. 91-104, 2004.\n[48] M. Varghese, and T. Stritikus, \"Nadie me dij├│ [Nobody told me]:\nLanguage policy negotiation and implications for teacher education,\"\nJournal of Teacher Education, 56(1), pp. 73-87, 2005.\n[49] N. H. Hornberger, \"Heritage/Community Language Education: US and\nAustralian Perspectives,\" International Journal of Bilingual Education\nand Bilingualism, 8, Issue 2&3, pp. 101-108, 2005.\n[50] K. Téllez, and H. C. Waxman, Quality teachers for English language\nlearners: A review of the research. The Laboratory for Student Success,\nThe Mid-Atlantic Regional Educational Laboratory at Temple\nUniversity Center for Research in Human Development and Education,\n2005.\n[51] Y. K─▒rkgöz, \"Curriculum innovation in Turkish primary education,\"\nAsia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, vol. 36, issue 4, pp. 309-\n322, 2008.\n[52] Le V. Canh, and R. Barnard, \"Curricular innovation behind closed\nclassroom doors: A Vietnamese case study,\" PROSPECT. An Australian\nJournal of TESOL, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 20-33, 2009.\n[53] Y.-M. Catelly, \"The foreign language teachers- roles in response to the\nknowledge society requirements,\" Procedia - Social and Behavioral\nSciences, vol. 11, pp. 127-131, 2011.\n[54] G. J. Gorsuch, \"EFL educational policies and educational cultures:\nInfluences on teachers- approval of communicative activities,\" TESOL\nQuarterly, 34(4), pp. 675-710, 2000."]}