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1. Erratum: Publisher Correction: Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample (Nature human behaviour (2022) 6 6 (880-895))

Author

Bago, B. Kovacs, M. Protzko, J. Nagy, T. Kekecs, Z. Palfi, B. Adamkovic, M. Adamus, S. Albalooshi, S. Albayrak-Aydemir, N. Alfian, I.N. Alper, S. Alvarez-Solas, S. Alves, S.G. Amaya, S. Andresen, P.K. Anjum, G. Ansari, D. Arriaga, P. Aruta, J.J.B.R. Arvanitis, A. Babincak, P. Barzykowski, K. Bashour, B. Baskin, E. Batalha, L. Batres, C. Bavolar, J. Bayrak, F. Becker, B. Becker, M. Belaus, A. Białek, M. Bilancini, E. Boller, D. Boncinelli, L. Boudesseul, J. Brown, B.T. Buchanan, E.M. Butt, M.M. Calvillo, D.P. Carnes, N.C. Celniker, J.B. Chartier, C.R. Chopik, W.J. Chotikavan, P. Chuan-Peng, H. Clancy, R.F. Çoker, O. Correia, R.C. Adoric, V.C. Cubillas, C.P. Czoschke, S. Daryani, Y. de Grefte, J.A.M. de Vries, W.C. Burak, E.G.D. Dias, C. Dixson, B.J.W. Du, X. Dumančić, F. Dumbravă, A. Dutra, N.B. Enachescu, J. Esteban-Serna, C. Eudave, L. Evans, T.R. Feldman, G. Felisberti, F.M. Fiedler, S. Findor, A. Fleischmann, A. Foroni, F. Francová, R. Frank, D.-A. Fu, C.H.Y. Gao, S. Ghasemi, O. Ghazi-Noori, A.-R. Ghossainy, M.E. Giammusso, I. Gill, T. Gjoneska, B. Gollwitzer, M. Graton, A. Grinberg, M. Groyecka-Bernard, A. Harris, E.A. Hartanto, A. Hassan, W.A.N.M. Hatami, J. Heimark, K.R. Hidding, J.J.J. Hristova, E. Hruška, M. Hudson, C.A. Huskey, R. Ikeda, A. Inbar, Y. Ingram, G.P.D. Isler, O. Isloi, C. Iyer, A. Jaeger, B. Janssen, S.M.J. Jiménez-Leal, W. Jokić, B. Kačmár, P. Kadreva, V. Kaminski, G. Karimi-Malekabadi, F. Kasper, A.T.A. Kendrick, K.M. Kennedy, B.J. Kocalar, H.E. Kodapanakkal, R.I. Kowal, M. Kruse, E. Kučerová, L. Kühberger, A. Kuzminska, A.O. Lalot, F. Lamm, C. Lammers, J. Lange, E.B. Lantian, A. Lau, I.Y.-M. Lazarevic, L.B. Leliveld, M.C. Lenz, J.N. Levitan, C.A. Lewis, S.C. Li, M. Li, Y. Li, H. Lima, T.J.S. Lins, S. Liuzza, M.T. Lopes, P. Lu, J.G. Lynds, T. Máčel, M. Mackinnon, S.P. Maganti, M. Magraw-Mickelson, Z. Magson, L.F. Manley, H. Marcu, G.M. Seršić, D.M. Matibag, C.-J. Mattiassi, A.D.A. Mazidi, M. McFall, J.P. McLatchie, N. Mensink, M.C. Miketta, L and Bago, B. Kovacs, M. Protzko, J. Nagy, T. Kekecs, Z. Palfi, B. Adamkovic, M. Adamus, S. Albalooshi, S. Albayrak-Aydemir, N. Alfian, I.N. Alper, S. Alvarez-Solas, S. Alves, S.G. Amaya, S. Andresen, P.K. Anjum, G. Ansari, D. Arriaga, P. Aruta, J.J.B.R. Arvanitis, A. Babincak, P. Barzykowski, K. Bashour, B. Baskin, E. Batalha, L. Batres, C. Bavolar, J. Bayrak, F. Becker, B. Becker, M. Belaus, A. Białek, M. Bilancini, E. Boller, D. Boncinelli, L. Boudesseul, J. Brown, B.T. Buchanan, E.M. Butt, M.M. Calvillo, D.P. Carnes, N.C. Celniker, J.B. Chartier, C.R. Chopik, W.J. Chotikavan, P. Chuan-Peng, H. Clancy, R.F. Çoker, O. Correia, R.C. Adoric, V.C. Cubillas, C.P. Czoschke, S. Daryani, Y. de Grefte, J.A.M. de Vries, W.C. Burak, E.G.D. Dias, C. Dixson, B.J.W. Du, X. Dumančić, F. Dumbravă, A. Dutra, N.B. Enachescu, J. Esteban-Serna, C. Eudave, L. Evans, T.R. Feldman, G. Felisberti, F.M. Fiedler, S. Findor, A. Fleischmann, A. Foroni, F. Francová, R. Frank, D.-A. Fu, C.H.Y. Gao, S. Ghasemi, O. Ghazi-Noori, A.-R. Ghossainy, M.E. Giammusso, I. Gill, T. Gjoneska, B. Gollwitzer, M. Graton, A. Grinberg, M. Groyecka-Bernard, A. Harris, E.A. Hartanto, A. Hassan, W.A.N.M. Hatami, J. Heimark, K.R. Hidding, J.J.J. Hristova, E. Hruška, M. Hudson, C.A. Huskey, R. Ikeda, A. Inbar, Y. Ingram, G.P.D. Isler, O. Isloi, C. Iyer, A. Jaeger, B. Janssen, S.M.J. Jiménez-Leal, W. Jokić, B. Kačmár, P. Kadreva, V. Kaminski, G. Karimi-Malekabadi, F. Kasper, A.T.A. Kendrick, K.M. Kennedy, B.J. Kocalar, H.E. Kodapanakkal, R.I. Kowal, M. Kruse, E. Kučerová, L. Kühberger, A. Kuzminska, A.O. Lalot, F. Lamm, C. Lammers, J. Lange, E.B. Lantian, A. Lau, I.Y.-M. Lazarevic, L.B. Leliveld, M.C. Lenz, J.N. Levitan, C.A. Lewis, S.C. Li, M. Li, Y. Li, H. Lima, T.J.S. Lins, S. Liuzza, M.T. Lopes, P. Lu, J.G. Lynds, T. Máčel, M. Mackinnon, S.P. Maganti, M. Magraw-Mickelson, Z. Magson, L.F. Manley, H. Marcu, G.M. Seršić, D.M. Matibag, C.-J. Mattiassi, A.D.A. Mazidi, M. McFall, J.P. McLatchie, N. Mensink, M.C. Miketta, L

Published
2022

2. Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample

Author

Bago, B. Kovacs, M. Protzko, J. Nagy, T. Kekecs, Z. Palfi, B. Adamkovic, M. Adamus, S. Albalooshi, S. Albayrak-Aydemir, N. Alfian, I.N. Alper, S. Alvarez-Solas, S. Alves, S.G. Amaya, S. Andresen, P.K. Anjum, G. Ansari, D. Arriaga, P. Aruta, J.J.B.R. Arvanitis, A. Babincak, P. Barzykowski, K. Bashour, B. Baskin, E. Batalha, L. Batres, C. Bavolar, J. Bayrak, F. Becker, B. Becker, M. Belaus, A. Białek, M. Bilancini, E. Boller, D. Boncinelli, L. Boudesseul, J. Brown, B.T. Buchanan, E.M. Butt, M.M. Calvillo, D.P. Carnes, N.C. Celniker, J.B. Chartier, C.R. Chopik, W.J. Chotikavan, P. Chuan-Peng, H. Clancy, R.F. Çoker, O. Correia, R.C. Adoric, V.C. Cubillas, C.P. Czoschke, S. Daryani, Y. de Grefte, J.A.M. de Vries, W.C. Burak, E.G.D. Dias, C. Dixson, B.J.W. Du, X. Dumančić, F. Dumbravă, A. Dutra, N.B. Enachescu, J. Esteban-Serna, C. Eudave, L. Evans, T.R. Feldman, G. Felisberti, F.M. Fiedler, S. Findor, A. Fleischmann, A. Foroni, F. Francová, R. Frank, D.-A. Fu, C.H.Y. Gao, S. Ghasemi, O. Ghazi-Noori, A.-R. Ghossainy, M.E. Giammusso, I. Gill, T. Gjoneska, B. Gollwitzer, M. Graton, A. Grinberg, M. Groyecka-Bernard, A. Harris, E.A. Hartanto, A. Hassan, W.A.N.M. Hatami, J. Heimark, K.R. Hidding, J.J.J. Hristova, E. Hruška, M. Hudson, C.A. Huskey, R. Ikeda, A. Inbar, Y. Ingram, G.P.D. Isler, O. Isloi, C. Iyer, A. Jaeger, B. Janssen, S.M.J. Jiménez-Leal, W. Jokić, B. Kačmár, P. Kadreva, V. Kaminski, G. Karimi-Malekabadi, F. Kasper, A.T.A. Kendrick, K.M. Kennedy, B.J. Kocalar, H.E. Kodapanakkal, R.I. Kowal, M. Kruse, E. Kučerová, L. Kühberger, A. Kuzminska, A.O. Lalot, F. Lamm, C. Lammers, J. Lange, E.B. Lantian, A. Lau, I.Y.-M. Lazarevic, L.B. Leliveld, M.C. Lenz, J.N. Levitan, C.A. Lewis, S.C. Li, M. Li, Y. Li, H. Lima, T.J.S. Lins, S. Liuzza, M.T. Lopes, P. Lu, J.G. Lynds, T. Máčel, M. Mackinnon, S.P. Maganti, M. Magraw-Mickelson, Z. Magson, L.F. Manley, H. Marcu, G.M. Seršić, D.M. Matibag, C.-J. Mattiassi, A.D.A. Mazidi, M. McFall, J.P. McLatchie, N. Mensink, M.C. Miketta, L and Bago, B. Kovacs, M. Protzko, J. Nagy, T. Kekecs, Z. Palfi, B. Adamkovic, M. Adamus, S. Albalooshi, S. Albayrak-Aydemir, N. Alfian, I.N. Alper, S. Alvarez-Solas, S. Alves, S.G. Amaya, S. Andresen, P.K. Anjum, G. Ansari, D. Arriaga, P. Aruta, J.J.B.R. Arvanitis, A. Babincak, P. Barzykowski, K. Bashour, B. Baskin, E. Batalha, L. Batres, C. Bavolar, J. Bayrak, F. Becker, B. Becker, M. Belaus, A. Białek, M. Bilancini, E. Boller, D. Boncinelli, L. Boudesseul, J. Brown, B.T. Buchanan, E.M. Butt, M.M. Calvillo, D.P. Carnes, N.C. Celniker, J.B. Chartier, C.R. Chopik, W.J. Chotikavan, P. Chuan-Peng, H. Clancy, R.F. Çoker, O. Correia, R.C. Adoric, V.C. Cubillas, C.P. Czoschke, S. Daryani, Y. de Grefte, J.A.M. de Vries, W.C. Burak, E.G.D. Dias, C. Dixson, B.J.W. Du, X. Dumančić, F. Dumbravă, A. Dutra, N.B. Enachescu, J. Esteban-Serna, C. Eudave, L. Evans, T.R. Feldman, G. Felisberti, F.M. Fiedler, S. Findor, A. Fleischmann, A. Foroni, F. Francová, R. Frank, D.-A. Fu, C.H.Y. Gao, S. Ghasemi, O. Ghazi-Noori, A.-R. Ghossainy, M.E. Giammusso, I. Gill, T. Gjoneska, B. Gollwitzer, M. Graton, A. Grinberg, M. Groyecka-Bernard, A. Harris, E.A. Hartanto, A. Hassan, W.A.N.M. Hatami, J. Heimark, K.R. Hidding, J.J.J. Hristova, E. Hruška, M. Hudson, C.A. Huskey, R. Ikeda, A. Inbar, Y. Ingram, G.P.D. Isler, O. Isloi, C. Iyer, A. Jaeger, B. Janssen, S.M.J. Jiménez-Leal, W. Jokić, B. Kačmár, P. Kadreva, V. Kaminski, G. Karimi-Malekabadi, F. Kasper, A.T.A. Kendrick, K.M. Kennedy, B.J. Kocalar, H.E. Kodapanakkal, R.I. Kowal, M. Kruse, E. Kučerová, L. Kühberger, A. Kuzminska, A.O. Lalot, F. Lamm, C. Lammers, J. Lange, E.B. Lantian, A. Lau, I.Y.-M. Lazarevic, L.B. Leliveld, M.C. Lenz, J.N. Levitan, C.A. Lewis, S.C. Li, M. Li, Y. Li, H. Lima, T.J.S. Lins, S. Liuzza, M.T. Lopes, P. Lu, J.G. Lynds, T. Máčel, M. Mackinnon, S.P. Maganti, M. Magraw-Mickelson, Z. Magson, L.F. Manley, H. Marcu, G.M. Seršić, D.M. Matibag, C.-J. Mattiassi, A.D.A. Mazidi, M. McFall, J.P. McLatchie, N. Mensink, M.C. Miketta, L

Abstract

The study of moral judgements often centres on moral dilemmas in which options consistent with deontological perspectives (that is, emphasizing rules, individual rights and duties) are in conflict with options consistent with utilitarian judgements (that is, following the greater good based on consequences). Greene et al. (2009) showed that psychological and situational factors (for example, the intent of the agent or the presence of physical contact between the agent and the victim) can play an important role in moral dilemma judgements (for example, the trolley problem). Our knowledge is limited concerning both the universality of these effects outside the United States and the impact of culture on the situational and psychological factors affecting moral judgements. Thus, we empirically tested the universality of the effects of intent and personal force on moral dilemma judgements by replicating the experiments of Greene et al. in 45 countries from all inhabited continents. We found that personal force and its interaction with intention exert influence on moral judgements in the US and Western cultural clusters, replicating and expanding the original findings. Moreover, the personal force effect was present in all cultural clusters, suggesting it is culturally universal. The evidence for the cultural universality of the interaction effect was inconclusive in the Eastern and Southern cultural clusters (depending on exclusion criteria). We found no strong association between collectivism/individualism and moral dilemma judgements. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

Published
2022

3. Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample

Author

Bago, B. Kovacs, M. Protzko, J. Nagy, T. Kekecs, Z. Palfi, B. Adamkovic, M. Adamus, S. Albalooshi, S. Albayrak-Aydemir, N. Alfian, I.N. Alper, S. Alvarez-Solas, S. Alves, S.G. Amaya, S. Andresen, P.K. Anjum, G. Ansari, D. Arriaga, P. Aruta, J.J.B.R. Arvanitis, A. Babincak, P. Barzykowski, K. Bashour, B. Baskin, E. Batalha, L. Batres, C. Bavolar, J. Bayrak, F. Becker, B. Becker, M. Belaus, A. Białek, M. Bilancini, E. Boller, D. Boncinelli, L. Boudesseul, J. Brown, B.T. Buchanan, E.M. Butt, M.M. Calvillo, D.P. Carnes, N.C. Celniker, J.B. Chartier, C.R. Chopik, W.J. Chotikavan, P. Chuan-Peng, H. Clancy, R.F. Çoker, O. Correia, R.C. Adoric, V.C. Cubillas, C.P. Czoschke, S. Daryani, Y. de Grefte, J.A.M. de Vries, W.C. Burak, E.G.D. Dias, C. Dixson, B.J.W. Du, X. Dumančić, F. Dumbravă, A. Dutra, N.B. Enachescu, J. Esteban-Serna, C. Eudave, L. Evans, T.R. Feldman, G. Felisberti, F.M. Fiedler, S. Findor, A. Fleischmann, A. Foroni, F. Francová, R. Frank, D.-A. Fu, C.H.Y. Gao, S. Ghasemi, O. Ghazi-Noori, A.-R. Ghossainy, M.E. Giammusso, I. Gill, T. Gjoneska, B. Gollwitzer, M. Graton, A. Grinberg, M. Groyecka-Bernard, A. Harris, E.A. Hartanto, A. Hassan, W.A.N.M. Hatami, J. Heimark, K.R. Hidding, J.J.J. Hristova, E. Hruška, M. Hudson, C.A. Huskey, R. Ikeda, A. Inbar, Y. Ingram, G.P.D. Isler, O. Isloi, C. Iyer, A. Jaeger, B. Janssen, S.M.J. Jiménez-Leal, W. Jokić, B. Kačmár, P. Kadreva, V. Kaminski, G. Karimi-Malekabadi, F. Kasper, A.T.A. Kendrick, K.M. Kennedy, B.J. Kocalar, H.E. Kodapanakkal, R.I. Kowal, M. Kruse, E. Kučerová, L. Kühberger, A. Kuzminska, A.O. Lalot, F. Lamm, C. Lammers, J. Lange, E.B. Lantian, A. Lau, I.Y.-M. Lazarevic, L.B. Leliveld, M.C. Lenz, J.N. Levitan, C.A. Lewis, S.C. Li, M. Li, Y. Li, H. Lima, T.J.S. Lins, S. Liuzza, M.T. Lopes, P. Lu, J.G. Lynds, T. Máčel, M. Mackinnon, S.P. Maganti, M. Magraw-Mickelson, Z. Magson, L.F. Manley, H. Marcu, G.M. Seršić, D.M. Matibag, C.-J. Mattiassi, A.D.A. Mazidi, M. McFall, J.P. McLatchie, N. Mensink, M.C. Miketta, L. Milfont, T.L. Mirisola, A. Misiak, M. Mitkidis, P. Moeini-Jazani, M. Monajem, A. Moreau, D. Musser, E.D. Narhetali, E. Ochoa, D.P. Olsen, J. Owsley, N.C. Özdoğru, A.A. Panning, M. Papadatou-Pastou, M. Parashar, N. Pärnamets, P. Paruzel-Czachura, M. Parzuchowski, M. Paterlini, J.V. Pavlacic, J.M. Peker, M. Peters, K. Piatnitckaia, L. Pinto, I. Policarpio, M.R. Pop-Jordanova, N. Pratama, A.J. Primbs, M.A. Pronizius, E. Purić, D. Puvia, E. Qamari, V. Qian, K. Quiamzade, A. Ráczová, B. Reinero, D.A. Reips, U.-D. Reyna, C. Reynolds, K. Ribeiro, M.F.F. Röer, J.P. Ross, R.M. Roussos, P. Ruiz-Dodobara, F. Ruiz-Fernandez, S. Rutjens, B.T. Rybus, K. Samekin, A. Santos, A.C. Say, N. Schild, C. Schmidt, K. Ścigała, K.A. Sharifian, M.H. Shi, J. Shi, Y. Sievers, E. Sirota, M. Slipenkyj, M. Solak, Ç. Sorokowska, A. Sorokowski, P. Söylemez, S. Steffens, N.K. Stephen, I.D. Sternisko, A. Stevens-Wilson, L. Stewart, S.L.K. Stieger, S. Storage, D. Strube, J. Susa, K.J. Szekely-Copîndean, R.D. Szostak, N.M. Takwin, B. Tatachari, S. Thomas, A.G. Tiede, K.E. Tiong, L.E. Tonković, M. Trémolière, B. Tunstead, L.V. Türkan, B.N. Twardawski, M. Vadillo, M.A. Vally, Z. Vaughn, L.A. Verschuere, B. Vlašiček, D. Voracek, M. Vranka, M.A. Wang, S. West, S.-L. Whyte, S. Wilton, L.S. Wlodarczyk, A. Wu, X. Xin, F. Yadanar, S. Yama, H. Yamada, Y. Yilmaz, O. Yoon, S. Young, D.M. Zakharov, I. Zein, R.A. Zettler, I. Žeželj, I.L. Zhang, D.C. Zhang, J. Zheng, X. Hoekstra, R. Aczel, B.

Abstract

The study of moral judgements often centres on moral dilemmas in which options consistent with deontological perspectives (that is, emphasizing rules, individual rights and duties) are in conflict with options consistent with utilitarian judgements (that is, following the greater good based on consequences). Greene et al. (2009) showed that psychological and situational factors (for example, the intent of the agent or the presence of physical contact between the agent and the victim) can play an important role in moral dilemma judgements (for example, the trolley problem). Our knowledge is limited concerning both the universality of these effects outside the United States and the impact of culture on the situational and psychological factors affecting moral judgements. Thus, we empirically tested the universality of the effects of intent and personal force on moral dilemma judgements by replicating the experiments of Greene et al. in 45 countries from all inhabited continents. We found that personal force and its interaction with intention exert influence on moral judgements in the US and Western cultural clusters, replicating and expanding the original findings. Moreover, the personal force effect was present in all cultural clusters, suggesting it is culturally universal. The evidence for the cultural universality of the interaction effect was inconclusive in the Eastern and Southern cultural clusters (depending on exclusion criteria). We found no strong association between collectivism/individualism and moral dilemma judgements. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

Published
2022

4. Remote predictive mapping 3. Optical remote sensing-a review for remote predictive geological mapping in Northern Canada

Author

Harris, J.R., Wickert, L., Lynds, T., Behnia, P., Rainbird, R., Grunsky, E., McGregor, R., and Schetselaar, E.

Subjects
Northern Canada -- Natural history, Remote sensing -- Usage, Geological mapping -- Methods, Environmental issues, Earth sciences
Abstract

Optical remotely sensed data have broad application for geological mapping in Canada's North. Diverse remote sensors and digital image processing techniques have specific map ping functions, as demonstrated by numerous examples and associated interpretations. Moderate resolution optical sensors are useful for discriminating rock types, whereas sensors that offer increased spectral resolution (i.e. hyperspectral sensors) allow the geologist to identify certain rock types (mainly different types of carbonates, Fe-bearing rocks, sulphates and hydroxyl(clay-) bearing rocks) as opposed to merely discriminating between them. Increased spatial resolution and the ability to visualize the earth's surface in stereo are now offered by a host of optical sensors. However, the usefulness of optical remote sensing for geological mapping is highly dependent on the geologic, surficial and biophysical environment, and bedrock predictive mapping is most successful in areas not obscured by thick drift and vegetation/lichen cover, which is typical of environments proximal to coasts. In general, predictive mapping of surficial materials has fewer restrictions. Optical imagery can be enhanced in a variety of ways and fused with other geoscience datasets to produce imagery that can be visually interpreted in a GIS environment. Computer processing techniques are useful for undertaking more quantitative analyses of imagery for mapping bedrock, surficial materials and geomorphic or glacial features. Les donnees recueillies par teledetection optique offrent beaucoup de possibilites pour la cartographie geologique des regions nordiques canadiennes. La diversite des telecapteurs et des techniques de traitement numerique des donnees permet la definition de fonctions de cartographie specifique, tel que l'illustre de nombreux exemples et interpretations associees. Des capteurs optiques de moyenne resolution sont utiles pour differencier les types de roche, alors que les capteurs a plus fines resolutions (les capteurs hyperspectraux, par ex.) permettent au geologue de subdiviser certains types de roches (principalement differents types de carbonates, roches ferrugineuses, roches a sulfates et a hydroxyle (argile). Une meilleure resolution spatiale et la fonction de vision stereoscopique sont maintenant offertes sur une gamme de capteurs optiques. Cela dit, l'utilite de la teledetection optique pour la cartographie geologique est fortement tributaire des conditions de la geologie de surface et de son environnement biophysique, le potentiel predictif de la telecartographie etant maximal pour les regions exemptes d'une couverture epaisse de depots glaciaires ou d'une couverture vegetale/lichen caracteristique typique des environnements longeant les cotes. Divers procedes permettent de rehausser l'imagerie optique et de realiser des fusions avec d'autres jeux de donnees geoscientifiques et de produire une imagerie visuellement interpretable en environnement de SIG. Les techniques de traitement de donnees par ordinateur sont utiles pour d'autres types d'analyse quantitative d'imagerie pour la cartographie des materiaux de couverture du socle et pour repertorier des formes glaciaires et geomorphologiques., INTRODUCTION Canada needs efficient methods for upgrading its geoscience knowledge base because of its vast territory and world-class minerai potential. This is primarily achieved by updating and completing the national [...]

Published
2011

5. Remote Predictive Mapping 1. Remote Predictive Mapping (RPM): a strategy for geological mapping of Canada's North

Author

Schetselaar, E.M., Harris, J.R., Lynds, T., and de Kemp, E.A.

Subjects
Northern Canada -- Natural resources, Geological mapping -- Methods -- Technology application, Technology application, Environmental issues, Earth sciences
Abstract

SUMMARY Remote Predictive Mapping (RPM) techniques are being developed and refined by the Geological Survey of Canada for mapping Canada's North. Remote Predictive Mapping should be considered an integral part [...]

Published
2007

20. Geological map of the Arctic

Author

Harrison, J C, primary, St-Onge, M R, additional, Petrov, O V, additional, Strelnikov, S I, additional, Lopatin, B G, additional, Wilson, F H, additional, Tella, S, additional, Paul, D, additional, Lynds, T, additional, Shokalsky, SP, additional, Hults, C K, additional, Bergman, S, additional, Jepsen, H F, additional, and Solli, A, additional

Published
2011
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21. Geological map of the Arctic

Author

Harrison, J C, primary, St-Onge, M R, additional, Petrov, O, additional, Strelnikov, S, additional, Lopatin, B, additional, Wilson, F, additional, Tella, S, additional, Paul, D, additional, Lynds, T, additional, Shokalsky, S, additional, Hults, C, additional, Bergman, S, additional, Jepsen, H F, additional, and Solli, A, additional

Published
2008
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25. Expedition report CCGS Hudson 2002-026: Gulf of Maine

Author

Todd, B J, primary, Asprey, K W, additional, Atkinson, A S, additional, Blasco, R, additional, Fromm, S, additional, Girouard, P R, additional, Kostylev, VE, additional, Longva, O, additional, Lynds, T, additional, Rainey, W A, additional, Spencer, P L, additional, Uyesugi, MS, additional, and Valentine, P C, additional

Published
2003
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26. Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample

Author

Bago, B, Kovacs, M, Protzko, J, Nagy, T, Kekecs, Z, Palfi, B, Adamkovic, M, Adamus, S, Albalooshi, S, Albayrak-Aydemir, N, Alfian, IN, Alper, S, Alvarez-Solas, S, Alves, SG, Amaya, S, Andresen, PK, Anjum, G, Ansari, D, Arriaga, P, Aruta, J, Arvanitis, A, Babincak, P, Barzykowski, K, Bashour, B, Baskin, E, Batalha, L, Batres, C, Bavolar, J, Bayrak, F, Becker, B, Becker, M, Belaus, A, Białek, M, Bilancini, E, Boller, D, Boncinelli, L, Boudesseul, J, Brown, BT, Buchanan, EM, Butt, MM, Calvillo, DP, Carnes, NC, Celniker, JB, Chartier, CR, Chopik, WJ, Chotikavan, P, Chuan-Peng, H, Clancy, RF, Çoker, O, Correia, RC, Adoric, VC, Cubillas, CP, Czoschke, S, Daryani, Y, de Grefte, JAM, de Vries, WC, Burak, EGD, Dias, C, Dixson, BJW, Du, X, Dumančić, F, Dumbravă, A, Dutra, NB, Enachescu, J, Esteban-Serna, C, Eudave, L, Evans, TR, Feldman, G, Felisberti, FM, Fiedler, S, Findor, A, Fleischmann, A, Foroni, F, Francová, R, Frank, DA, Fu, CHY, Gao, S, Ghasemi, O, Ghazi-Noori, AR, Ghossainy, ME, Giammusso, I, Gill, T, Gjoneska, B, Gollwitzer, M, Graton, A, Grinberg, M, Groyecka-Bernard, A, Harris, EA, Hartanto, A, Hassan, W, Hatami, J, Heimark, KR, Hidding, JJJ, Hristova, E, Hruška, M, Hudson, CA, Huskey, R, Ikeda, A, Inbar, Y, Ingram, GPD, Isler, O, Isloi, C, Iyer, A, Jaeger, B, Janssen, SMJ, Jiménez-Leal, W, Jokić, B, Kačmár, P, Kadreva, V, Kaminski, G, Karimi-Malekabadi, F, Kasper, ATA, Kendrick, KM, Kennedy, BJ, Kocalar, HE, Kodapanakkal, RI, Kowal, M, Kruse, E, Kučerová, L, Kühberger, A, Kuzminska, AO, Lalot, F, Lamm, C, Lammers, J, Lange, EB, Lantian, A, Lau, IY, Lazarevic, LB, Leliveld, MC, Lenz, JN, Levitan, CA, Lewis, SC, Li, M, Li, Y, Li, H, Lima, TJS, Lins, S, Liuzza, MT, Lopes, P, Lu, JG, Lynds, T, Máčel, M, Mackinnon, SP, Maganti, M, Magraw-Mickelson, Z, Magson, LF, Manley, H, Marcu, GM, Seršić, DM, Matibag, CJ, Mattiassi, ADA, Mazidi, M, McFall, JP, McLatchie, N, Mensink, MC, Miketta, L, Milfont, TL, Mirisola, A, Misiak, M, Mitkidis, P, Moeini-Jazani, M, Monajem, A, Moreau, D, Musser, ED, Narhetali, E, Ochoa, DP, Olsen, J, Owsley, NC, Özdoğru, AA, Panning, M, Papadatou-Pastou, M, Parashar, N, Pärnamets, P, Paruzel-Czachura, M, Parzuchowski, M, Paterlini, JV, Pavlacic, JM, Peker, M, Peters, K, Piatnitckaia, L, Pinto, I, Policarpio, MR, Pop-Jordanova, N, Pratama, AJ, Primbs, MA, Pronizius, E, Purić, D, Puvia, E, Qamari, V, Qian, K, Quiamzade, A, Ráczová, B, Reinero, DA, Reips, UD, Reyna, C, Reynolds, K, Ribeiro, MFF, Röer, JP, Ross, RM, Roussos, P, Ruiz-Dodobara, F, Ruiz-Fernandez, S, Rutjens, BT, Rybus, K, Samekin, A, Santos, AC, Say, N, Schild, C, Schmidt, K, Ścigała, KA, Sharifian, M, Shi, J, Shi, Y, Sievers, E, Sirota, M, Slipenkyj, M, Solak, Ç, Sorokowska, A, Sorokowski, P, Söylemez, S, Steffens, NK, Stephen, Ian D., Sternisko, A, Stevens-Wilson, L, Stewart, SLK, Stieger, S, Storage, D, Strube, J, Susa, KJ, Szekely-Copîndean, RD, Szostak, NM, Takwin, B, Tatachari, S, Thomas, AG, Tiede, KE, Tiong, LE, Tonković, M, Trémolière, B, Tunstead, LV, Türkan, BN, Twardawski, M, Vadillo, MA, Vally, Z, Vaughn, LA, Verschuere, B, Vlašiček, D, Voracek, M, Vranka, MA, Wang, S, West, SL, Whyte, S, Wilton, LS, Wlodarczyk, A, Wu, X, Xin, F, Yadanar, S, Yama, H, Yamada, Y, Yilmaz, O, Yoon, S, Young, DM, Zakharov, I, Zein, RA, Zettler, I, Žeželj, IL, Zhang, DC, Zhang, J, Zheng, X, Hoekstra, R, Aczel, B, Bago, B, Kovacs, M, Protzko, J, Nagy, T, Kekecs, Z, Palfi, B, Adamkovic, M, Adamus, S, Albalooshi, S, Albayrak-Aydemir, N, Alfian, IN, Alper, S, Alvarez-Solas, S, Alves, SG, Amaya, S, Andresen, PK, Anjum, G, Ansari, D, Arriaga, P, Aruta, J, Arvanitis, A, Babincak, P, Barzykowski, K, Bashour, B, Baskin, E, Batalha, L, Batres, C, Bavolar, J, Bayrak, F, Becker, B, Becker, M, Belaus, A, Białek, M, Bilancini, E, Boller, D, Boncinelli, L, Boudesseul, J, Brown, BT, Buchanan, EM, Butt, MM, Calvillo, DP, Carnes, NC, Celniker, JB, Chartier, CR, Chopik, WJ, Chotikavan, P, Chuan-Peng, H, Clancy, RF, Çoker, O, Correia, RC, Adoric, VC, Cubillas, CP, Czoschke, S, Daryani, Y, de Grefte, JAM, de Vries, WC, Burak, EGD, Dias, C, Dixson, BJW, Du, X, Dumančić, F, Dumbravă, A, Dutra, NB, Enachescu, J, Esteban-Serna, C, Eudave, L, Evans, TR, Feldman, G, Felisberti, FM, Fiedler, S, Findor, A, Fleischmann, A, Foroni, F, Francová, R, Frank, DA, Fu, CHY, Gao, S, Ghasemi, O, Ghazi-Noori, AR, Ghossainy, ME, Giammusso, I, Gill, T, Gjoneska, B, Gollwitzer, M, Graton, A, Grinberg, M, Groyecka-Bernard, A, Harris, EA, Hartanto, A, Hassan, W, Hatami, J, Heimark, KR, Hidding, JJJ, Hristova, E, Hruška, M, Hudson, CA, Huskey, R, Ikeda, A, Inbar, Y, Ingram, GPD, Isler, O, Isloi, C, Iyer, A, Jaeger, B, Janssen, SMJ, Jiménez-Leal, W, Jokić, B, Kačmár, P, Kadreva, V, Kaminski, G, Karimi-Malekabadi, F, Kasper, ATA, Kendrick, KM, Kennedy, BJ, Kocalar, HE, Kodapanakkal, RI, Kowal, M, Kruse, E, Kučerová, L, Kühberger, A, Kuzminska, AO, Lalot, F, Lamm, C, Lammers, J, Lange, EB, Lantian, A, Lau, IY, Lazarevic, LB, Leliveld, MC, Lenz, JN, Levitan, CA, Lewis, SC, Li, M, Li, Y, Li, H, Lima, TJS, Lins, S, Liuzza, MT, Lopes, P, Lu, JG, Lynds, T, Máčel, M, Mackinnon, SP, Maganti, M, Magraw-Mickelson, Z, Magson, LF, Manley, H, Marcu, GM, Seršić, DM, Matibag, CJ, Mattiassi, ADA, Mazidi, M, McFall, JP, McLatchie, N, Mensink, MC, Miketta, L, Milfont, TL, Mirisola, A, Misiak, M, Mitkidis, P, Moeini-Jazani, M, Monajem, A, Moreau, D, Musser, ED, Narhetali, E, Ochoa, DP, Olsen, J, Owsley, NC, Özdoğru, AA, Panning, M, Papadatou-Pastou, M, Parashar, N, Pärnamets, P, Paruzel-Czachura, M, Parzuchowski, M, Paterlini, JV, Pavlacic, JM, Peker, M, Peters, K, Piatnitckaia, L, Pinto, I, Policarpio, MR, Pop-Jordanova, N, Pratama, AJ, Primbs, MA, Pronizius, E, Purić, D, Puvia, E, Qamari, V, Qian, K, Quiamzade, A, Ráczová, B, Reinero, DA, Reips, UD, Reyna, C, Reynolds, K, Ribeiro, MFF, Röer, JP, Ross, RM, Roussos, P, Ruiz-Dodobara, F, Ruiz-Fernandez, S, Rutjens, BT, Rybus, K, Samekin, A, Santos, AC, Say, N, Schild, C, Schmidt, K, Ścigała, KA, Sharifian, M, Shi, J, Shi, Y, Sievers, E, Sirota, M, Slipenkyj, M, Solak, Ç, Sorokowska, A, Sorokowski, P, Söylemez, S, Steffens, NK, Stephen, Ian D., Sternisko, A, Stevens-Wilson, L, Stewart, SLK, Stieger, S, Storage, D, Strube, J, Susa, KJ, Szekely-Copîndean, RD, Szostak, NM, Takwin, B, Tatachari, S, Thomas, AG, Tiede, KE, Tiong, LE, Tonković, M, Trémolière, B, Tunstead, LV, Türkan, BN, Twardawski, M, Vadillo, MA, Vally, Z, Vaughn, LA, Verschuere, B, Vlašiček, D, Voracek, M, Vranka, MA, Wang, S, West, SL, Whyte, S, Wilton, LS, Wlodarczyk, A, Wu, X, Xin, F, Yadanar, S, Yama, H, Yamada, Y, Yilmaz, O, Yoon, S, Young, DM, Zakharov, I, Zein, RA, Zettler, I, Žeželj, IL, Zhang, DC, Zhang, J, Zheng, X, Hoekstra, R, and Aczel, B

Abstract

The study of moral judgements often centres on moral dilemmas in which options consistent with deontological perspectives (that is, emphasizing rules, individual rights and duties) are in conflict with options consistent with utilitarian judgements (that is, following the greater good based on consequences). Greene et al. (2009) showed that psychological and situational factors (for example, the intent of the agent or the presence of physical contact between the agent and the victim) can play an important role in moral dilemma judgements (for example, the trolley problem). Our knowledge is limited concerning both the universality of these effects outside the United States and the impact of culture on the situational and psychological factors affecting moral judgements. Thus, we empirically tested the universality of the effects of intent and personal force on moral dilemma judgements by replicating the experiments of Greene et al. in 45 countries from all inhabited continents. We found that personal force and its interaction with intention exert influence on moral judgements in the US and Western cultural clusters, replicating and expanding the original findings. Moreover, the personal force effect was present in all cultural clusters, suggesting it is culturally universal. The evidence for the cultural universality of the interaction effect was inconclusive in the Eastern and Southern cultural clusters (depending on exclusion criteria). We found no strong association between collectivism/individualism and moral dilemma judgements.

27. Publisher Correction: Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample.

Author

Bago B, Kovacs M, Protzko J, Nagy T, Kekecs Z, Palfi B, Adamkovic M, Adamus S, Albalooshi S, Albayrak-Aydemir N, Alfian IN, Alper S, Alvarez-Solas S, Alves SG, Amaya S, Andresen PK, Anjum G, Ansari D, Arriaga P, Aruta JJBR, Arvanitis A, Babincak P, Barzykowski K, Bashour B, Baskin E, Batalha L, Batres C, Bavolar J, Bayrak F, Becker B, Becker M, Belaus A, Białek M, Bilancini E, Boller D, Boncinelli L, Boudesseul J, Brown BT, Buchanan EM, Butt MM, Calvillo DP, Carnes NC, Celniker JB, Chartier CR, Chopik WJ, Chotikavan P, Chuan-Peng H, Clancy RF, Çoker O, Correia RC, Adoric VC, Cubillas CP, Czoschke S, Daryani Y, de Grefte JAM, de Vries WC, Burak EGD, Dias C, Dixson BJW, Du X, Dumančić F, Dumbravă A, Dutra NB, Enachescu J, Esteban-Serna C, Eudave L, Evans TR, Feldman G, Felisberti FM, Fiedler S, Findor A, Fleischmann A, Foroni F, Francová R, Frank DA, Fu CHY, Gao S, Ghasemi O, Ghazi-Noori AR, Ghossainy ME, Giammusso I, Gill T, Gjoneska B, Gollwitzer M, Graton A, Grinberg M, Groyecka-Bernard A, Harris EA, Hartanto A, Hassan WANM, Hatami J, Heimark KR, Hidding JJJ, Hristova E, Hruška M, Hudson CA, Huskey R, Ikeda A, Inbar Y, Ingram GPD, Isler O, Isloi C, Iyer A, Jaeger B, Janssen SMJ, Jiménez-Leal W, Jokić B, Kačmár P, Kadreva V, Kaminski G, Karimi-Malekabadi F, Kasper ATA, Kendrick KM, Kennedy BJ, Kocalar HE, Kodapanakkal RI, Kowal M, Kruse E, Kučerová L, Kühberger A, Kuzminska AO, Lalot F, Lamm C, Lammers J, Lange EB, Lantian A, Lau IY, Lazarevic LB, Leliveld MC, Lenz JN, Levitan CA, Lewis SC, Li M, Li Y, Li H, Lima TJS, Lins S, Liuzza MT, Lopes P, Lu JG, Lynds T, Máčel M, Mackinnon SP, Maganti M, Magraw-Mickelson Z, Magson LF, Manley H, Marcu GM, Seršić DM, Matibag CJ, Mattiassi ADA, Mazidi M, McFall JP, McLatchie N, Mensink MC, Miketta L, Milfont TL, Mirisola A, Misiak M, Mitkidis P, Moeini-Jazani M, Monajem A, Moreau D, Musser ED, Narhetali E, Ochoa DP, Olsen J, Owsley NC, Özdoğru AA, Panning M, Papadatou-Pastou M, Parashar N, Pärnamets P, Paruzel-Czachura M, Parzuchowski M, Paterlini JV, Pavlacic JM, Peker M, Peters K, Piatnitckaia L, Pinto I, Policarpio MR, Pop-Jordanova N, Pratama AJ, Primbs MA, Pronizius E, Purić D, Puvia E, Qamari V, Qian K, Quiamzade A, Ráczová B, Reinero DA, Reips UD, Reyna C, Reynolds K, Ribeiro MFF, Röer JP, Ross RM, Roussos P, Ruiz-Dodobara F, Ruiz-Fernandez S, Rutjens BT, Rybus K, Samekin A, Santos AC, Say N, Schild C, Schmidt K, Ścigała KA, Sharifian M, Shi J, Shi Y, Sievers E, Sirota M, Slipenkyj M, Solak Ç, Sorokowska A, Sorokowski P, Söylemez S, Steffens NK, Stephen ID, Sternisko A, Stevens-Wilson L, Stewart SLK, Stieger S, Storage D, Strube J, Susa KJ, Szekely-Copîndean RD, Szostak NM, Takwin B, Tatachari S, Thomas AG, Tiede KE, Tiong LE, Tonković M, Trémolière B, Tunstead LV, Türkan BN, Twardawski M, Vadillo MA, Vally Z, Vaughn LA, Verschuere B, Vlašiček D, Voracek M, Vranka MA, Wang S, West SL, Whyte S, Wilton LS, Wlodarczyk A, Wu X, Xin F, Yadanar S, Yama H, Yamada Y, Yilmaz O, Yoon S, Young DM, Zakharov I, Zein RA, Zettler I, Žeželj IL, Zhang DC, Zhang J, Zheng X, Hoekstra R, and Aczel B

Published
2022
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28. Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample.

Author

Bago B, Kovacs M, Protzko J, Nagy T, Kekecs Z, Palfi B, Adamkovic M, Adamus S, Albalooshi S, Albayrak-Aydemir N, Alfian IN, Alper S, Alvarez-Solas S, Alves SG, Amaya S, Andresen PK, Anjum G, Ansari D, Arriaga P, Aruta JJBR, Arvanitis A, Babincak P, Barzykowski K, Bashour B, Baskin E, Batalha L, Batres C, Bavolar J, Bayrak F, Becker B, Becker M, Belaus A, Białek M, Bilancini E, Boller D, Boncinelli L, Boudesseul J, Brown BT, Buchanan EM, Butt MM, Calvillo DP, Carnes NC, Celniker JB, Chartier CR, Chopik WJ, Chotikavan P, Chuan-Peng H, Clancy RF, Çoker O, Correia RC, Adoric VC, Cubillas CP, Czoschke S, Daryani Y, de Grefte JAM, de Vries WC, Burak EGD, Dias C, Dixson BJW, Du X, Dumančić F, Dumbravă A, Dutra NB, Enachescu J, Esteban-Serna C, Eudave L, Evans TR, Feldman G, Felisberti FM, Fiedler S, Findor A, Fleischmann A, Foroni F, Francová R, Frank DA, Fu CHY, Gao S, Ghasemi O, Ghazi-Noori AR, Ghossainy ME, Giammusso I, Gill T, Gjoneska B, Gollwitzer M, Graton A, Grinberg M, Groyecka-Bernard A, Harris EA, Hartanto A, Hassan WANM, Hatami J, Heimark KR, Hidding JJJ, Hristova E, Hruška M, Hudson CA, Huskey R, Ikeda A, Inbar Y, Ingram GPD, Isler O, Isloi C, Iyer A, Jaeger B, Janssen SMJ, Jiménez-Leal W, Jokić B, Kačmár P, Kadreva V, Kaminski G, Karimi-Malekabadi F, Kasper ATA, Kendrick KM, Kennedy BJ, Kocalar HE, Kodapanakkal RI, Kowal M, Kruse E, Kučerová L, Kühberger A, Kuzminska AO, Lalot F, Lamm C, Lammers J, Lange EB, Lantian A, Lau IY, Lazarevic LB, Leliveld MC, Lenz JN, Levitan CA, Lewis SC, Li M, Li Y, Li H, Lima TJS, Lins S, Liuzza MT, Lopes P, Lu JG, Lynds T, Máčel M, Mackinnon SP, Maganti M, Magraw-Mickelson Z, Magson LF, Manley H, Marcu GM, Seršić DM, Matibag CJ, Mattiassi ADA, Mazidi M, McFall JP, McLatchie N, Mensink MC, Miketta L, Milfont TL, Mirisola A, Misiak M, Mitkidis P, Moeini-Jazani M, Monajem A, Moreau D, Musser ED, Narhetali E, Ochoa DP, Olsen J, Owsley NC, Özdoğru AA, Panning M, Papadatou-Pastou M, Parashar N, Pärnamets P, Paruzel-Czachura M, Parzuchowski M, Paterlini JV, Pavlacic JM, Peker M, Peters K, Piatnitckaia L, Pinto I, Policarpio MR, Pop-Jordanova N, Pratama AJ, Primbs MA, Pronizius E, Purić D, Puvia E, Qamari V, Qian K, Quiamzade A, Ráczová B, Reinero DA, Reips UD, Reyna C, Reynolds K, Ribeiro MFF, Röer JP, Ross RM, Roussos P, Ruiz-Dodobara F, Ruiz-Fernandez S, Rutjens BT, Rybus K, Samekin A, Santos AC, Say N, Schild C, Schmidt K, Ścigała KA, Sharifian M, Shi J, Shi Y, Sievers E, Sirota M, Slipenkyj M, Solak Ç, Sorokowska A, Sorokowski P, Söylemez S, Steffens NK, Stephen ID, Sternisko A, Stevens-Wilson L, Stewart SLK, Stieger S, Storage D, Strube J, Susa KJ, Szekely-Copîndean RD, Szostak NM, Takwin B, Tatachari S, Thomas AG, Tiede KE, Tiong LE, Tonković M, Trémolière B, Tunstead LV, Türkan BN, Twardawski M, Vadillo MA, Vally Z, Vaughn LA, Verschuere B, Vlašiček D, Voracek M, Vranka MA, Wang S, West SL, Whyte S, Wilton LS, Wlodarczyk A, Wu X, Xin F, Yadanar S, Yama H, Yamada Y, Yilmaz O, Yoon S, Young DM, Zakharov I, Zein RA, Zettler I, Žeželj IL, Zhang DC, Zhang J, Zheng X, Hoekstra R, and Aczel B

Subjects
Humans, Individuality, Intention, Knowledge, Judgment, Morals
Abstract

The study of moral judgements often centres on moral dilemmas in which options consistent with deontological perspectives (that is, emphasizing rules, individual rights and duties) are in conflict with options consistent with utilitarian judgements (that is, following the greater good based on consequences). Greene et al. (2009) showed that psychological and situational factors (for example, the intent of the agent or the presence of physical contact between the agent and the victim) can play an important role in moral dilemma judgements (for example, the trolley problem). Our knowledge is limited concerning both the universality of these effects outside the United States and the impact of culture on the situational and psychological factors affecting moral judgements. Thus, we empirically tested the universality of the effects of intent and personal force on moral dilemma judgements by replicating the experiments of Greene et al. in 45 countries from all inhabited continents. We found that personal force and its interaction with intention exert influence on moral judgements in the US and Western cultural clusters, replicating and expanding the original findings. Moreover, the personal force effect was present in all cultural clusters, suggesting it is culturally universal. The evidence for the cultural universality of the interaction effect was inconclusive in the Eastern and Southern cultural clusters (depending on exclusion criteria). We found no strong association between collectivism/individualism and moral dilemma judgements., (© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.)

Published
2022
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