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Copyright of Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Science / Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan is the property of Universitas Syiah Kuala, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Background: Sargassum and Padina ethanol extracts contain secondary metabolites that have effects as antiseptic, antibiotic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral and astringent which are useful in the wound healing process. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of wound plasters of ethanol extracts Sargassum polycystum and Padina australis on the time of closure of incision wounds in mice (Mus musculus). Method: This study used an experimental method of post test only controlled group design type to compare the effectiveness of wound plasters of ethanol extracts Sargassum polycstum and Padina australis on wound healing in mice (Mus musculus). Results: The results showed the average speed of incision wound healing, Padina australis extract wound plaster had the fastest time of 6.6 days followed by Sargassum polycstum extract wound plaster 7.8 days and control 12 days Conclusion: Giving ethanol extracts of Sargassum polycstum and Padina australis can be used as an alternative in wound healing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian salep ekstrak etanol daun kelor 20% (EEDK 20%) pada penyembuhan luka berdasarkan gambaran histopatologi yang meliputi jumlah leukosit pada jaringan luka dan ketebalan epitel. Enam belas ekor tikus Sprague-Dawley betina, umur 3-4 bulan dengan berat 150-200 g, dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan (A,B,C dan D) secara acak. Seluruh tikus diovariektomi dan diberi perlakuan pakan selama 8 minggu. Kelompok A dan C diberi pakan normal, sedangkan kelompok B dan D diberi pakan tinggi lemak. Setelah 8 minggu, dilakukan pengambilan darah untuk analisis kadar lemak (kolesterol dan trigliserida) dan pembuatan luka di area punggung dengan biopsy punch (8 mm). Perawatan dilakukan dengan pemberian salep selama 7 hari dan injeksi antibiotik. Kelompok A dan B diberi salep basis, sedangkan C dan D diberi salep EEDK 20%. Hari ke-7 dilakukan pengambilan jaringan kulit untuk analisis histopatologi dengan pengecatan Hematoksilin Eosin. Kadar lemak darah (kolesterol dan trigliserida) dianalisis secara statistik dengan one way ANOVA, sedangkan jumlah leukosit di jaringan dan ketebalan epitel dianalisis dengan two way ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah leukosit di jaringan dipengaruhi oleh jenis salep (P

Henna is a type of plant that is normally used in our society as an accessory to paint their nails, hair and for men, beards. However, it is usually an accessory designed for women. Even so, there are some people in the society who use henna as a treatment for postpartum internal wounds. Through inductive and deductive analysis, the objective of this article is to analyse, from the fiqh al-hadith perspective, on the usage of henna that is explained in the hadiths in order to get a comprehensive explanation of the use of henna that was recommended by the Prophet PBUH so that the discussion can be related with the reality of the proper use of henna in society. The results of the study found that, from the fiqh alhadith perspective, the discussion on the use of henna is [1] Henna as a hair dye to darken grey hair; [2] Henna also acts as an accessory designed for women whether it is for their nails or hair; [3] The law prohibits the use of the colour of henna for men as accessories that resemble women (tasyabbuh); [4] Henna as wound treatments; and [5] Henna for leg pain treatments. Hence, the outcome of this discussion can be developed into a scientific study to prove precisely the use of henna to benefit the society as a whole. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Jurnal Veteriner is the property of Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Za provođenje arheološkog nadzora određen je Gradski muzej Senj i stručni voditelj Blaženka Ljubović, mag. educ. hist. i mag. archeol., uz konzervatorski nadzor Vinka Madirace, dipl. arheologa iz Konzervatorskog odjela u Gospiću. Građevinski radovi i arheološki nadzor uređenja ušća Kolana, desne obale vodotoka od utoka u more uzvodno u dužini oko 80 m, provedeni su od siječnja do svibnja 2022. godine. Predmetni lokalitet, ušće senjskog potoka Kolan, nalazi se u sklopu zaštićene kulturno-povijesne cjeline grada Senja, k. č. br. 740/1. k. o. Senj, koja ima status kulturnog dobra upisanog u Registar nepokretnih kulturnih dobara Republike Hrvatske pod brojem Z-4186. Zbog regulacija gorske bujice koja je često činila veliku štetu gradu Senju i senjskoj luci, prokopan je Kolan (18./19. st.), duboko korito duž južne periferije grada Senja. Nakon prokopa korita, vodene bujice su se zajedno s nanosom šljunka, pijeska i mulja izlijevale kod Arta, na ušću Kolana u more, izvan gradske luke. Predmet ovoga rada arheološki je nadzor na zaštiti lokaliteta tijekom građevinskih radova uređenja desne obale ušća Kolana, u svrhu prikupljanja svih bitnih informacija o kulturnim slojevima i arheološkim nalazima na lokalitetu. Tijekom radova otkriveni su arhitektonski ostaci solidno građenoga zida, dužine 40 metara, koji se pruža cijelom linijom desne obale ušća Kolana do Vukasovićevog mosta. Zid je složen u horizontalnom slogu od 4 reda različitih dimenzija kamenih blokova povezanih vapnenim mortom, čineći cjelinu sa zidom lukobrana. U sklopu ovih radova uredio se dio terena na platou ispred Vukasovićevog mosta. Uz zid mosta otkriven je dio pločnika od pravilno složenih komada kamena. Arheološkim nadzorom nad građevinskim radovima uređenja ušća potoka Kolan u more došlo se do bitnih informacija o lokalitetu i kulturnim slojevima te arheološkim nalazima na lokalitetu. Također, otkriveno je još jedno svjedočanstvo bogate senjske povijesti.

Penelitian untuk menguji aktivitas gel ekstrak daun gaharu (Gyrinops versteegii (Gilg.) Domke) terhadap luka diabetes pada tikus putih jantan (Rattus norvegicus). Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental dengan metode pre-test and post-test with group design. Gel ekstrak daun gaharu diformulasikan dengan konsentrasi 4%, 6% dan 8% lalu dilakukan pengujian aktivitasnya terhadap luka sayat tikus putih jantan yang tidak diabetes dan tikus putih jantan diabetes dengan induksi aloksan. Sebagai kontrol negatif diberikan basis gel dan kontrol positif diberikan bioplacenton gel. Pemberian gel dilakukan sekali sehari dan pengukuran panjang luka dilakukan setiap hari selama 14 hari. Hasil menunjukan semua formula gel ekstrak daun gaharu mempunyai aktivitas penyembuhan luka sayat tikus yang tidak diabetes maupun tikus yang diabetes, semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak maka semakin cepat penyembuhan luka sayat dan semakin besar nilai persentase pengurangan panjang lukanya. `kelompok tikus non diabetes dan diberi pengobatan gel ekstrak gaharu konsentrasi 8% ditunjukan dengan ukuran panjang luka 0,00 ± 0,00 mm (luka sembuh) pada hari ke 6 dengan rata-rata persentase pengurangan panjang luka sebesar 100,00 ± 0,00 %. Hasil pengujian statistik dengan Kruskal Wallis diperoleh nilai p-value > 0,05 (p-value = 0,315) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok perlakuan.

Fotografie Jakuba Smolskiego stanowią ważną dokumentację obyczajowości i zwyczajów białoruskiej mniejszości na Podlasiu z okresu międzywojennego. Większość fotografii Smolski wykonał w rodzinnej Łuce. Artykuł przybliża obraz chłopskiego uniwersum nadnarwiańskich, prawosławnych wsi. Fotograf z Łuki wykonywał zdjęcia, które pokazywały prywatny świat chłopów. To, co zostało utrwalone na fotografiach, świadczy o sile obrzędów przejścia, które miały bardzo duże znaczenie w społeczności chłopskiej, ponieważ utrwalały więzi rodzinne i sąsiedzkie. Wyrażały etapy życia człowieka w określonym porządku w zamkniętym cyklu narodzin, ślubów i pogrzebów. Zebrane zdjęcia są także ważnym świadectwem mikrohistorii Białorusinów Podlasia. Fotografie mają wielką wartość ze względów historycznych, kulturowych i społecznych. Mogą mieć duże znaczenie w popularyzacji kultury białoruskiej na Podlasiu jako przykładu jej siły i wartości, a także w zachęcaniu do powrotu do korzeni.

Diabetes melitus merupakan kelainan metabolik yang disebabkan oleh kenaikan kadar gula darah. Luka pada penderita diabetes dapat menjadi ulkus yang melibatkan radikal bebas. Madu rambutan mengandung tinggi antioksidan yang berfungsi sebagai penyembuhan luka. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh madu rambutan terhadap luas luka dan kadar Malondialdehid (MDA) mukosa mulut tikus Wistar diabetes melitus. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimental laboratoris. Sampel penelitian menggunakan 36 ekor tikus jantan galur Wistar. Semua tikus diinduksi aloksan untuk mendapatkan keadaan diabetes, kecuali kelompok kontrol negatif. Semua tikus diberi perlukaan dengan menggunakan punch biopsy berdiameter 4 mm pada palatum dalam kelompok kontrol positif, kontrol negatif, dan kelompok madu rambutan. Terminasi dilakukan pada hari ke-0, ke3, ke-7, dan ke-14 sebanyak 3 ekor tikus pada setiap kelompok serta dilakukan pengukuran luas luka dan pembacaan MDA jaringan. Uji analisis statistik menggunakan uji One Way ANOVA dan uji Kruskall Wallis (p 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan madu rambutan dapat menurunkan luas luka pada hari ketujuh dan keempat belas serta menurunkan kadar radikal bebas MDA luka diabetes melitus. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian madu rambutan dengan kandungan antioksidan dapat menurunkan luas luka dan kadar radikal bebas malondialdehid plasma darah tikus diabetes sehingga berpotensi untuk obat penyembuh luka rongga mulut manusia dengan diabetes melitus.

ABSTRACT Sectio caesarea surgical wound is a disorder in the incontinence of cells due to surgery performed to remove the fetus and placenta by opening the abdominal wall for certain indications. The aim of the study was to analyze and make a modeling of the relationship of factors in healing the sectio caesarea surgical wounds. This research is an analytic observational study with cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were 42 mothers with post sectio caesarea surgery at Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang Public Hospital. Sampling was performed by simple random sampling. Data analysis was carried out in a bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate analysis found that the variables that give risk to wound healing were age (p = 0.041; RP = 3.4), discharge planning (p = 0.004; RP = 4.75), personal hygiene (p = 0.003; RP = 0.18), nutritional status (p = 0.013; RP = 0.15). Multivariate analysis found three variables that consistently provide risks to wound healing, namely discharge planning (p = -2.078; RP = 829 95% CI), personal hygiene (p = -1.852; RP = 1.039 95% CI), nutritional status (p = -2,374; RP = 1,023 95% CI). Probability model for healing the surgical wound at Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes, namely personal hygiene, nutritional status, discharge planning are factors related to wound healing. Keywords : sectio caesarea, wound, discharge planning, personal hygiene ABSTRAK Luka operasi sectio caesarea adalah gangguan dalam inkontuinitas sel akibat dari pembedahan yang dilakukan untuk mengeluarkan janin dan placenta dengan membuka dinding perut atas indikasi tertentu. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis dan membuat pemodelan hubungan faktor pada penyembuhan luka operasi sectio caesarea. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 42 ibu post operasi sectio caesarea di RSUD Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang. Pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil analisis bivariat menemukan variabel yang memberikan risiko terhadap penyembuhan luka adalah umur (p=0,041; RP=3,4), discharge planning (p=0,004; RP=4,75), personal hygiene (p=0,003; RP=0,18), status gizi (p=0,013; RP=0,15). Analisis multivariat menemukan tiga variabel yang konsisten memberikan risiko terhadap penyembuhan luka yaitu discharge planning (p= -2.078; RP=829 95% CI), personal hygiene (p= -1.852; RP= 1,039 95% CI), status gizi (p= -2.374; RP=1,023 95% CI). Model probabilitas penyembuhan luka operasi di RSUD Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes yaitu personal hygiene, status gizi, discharge planning merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyembuhan luka. Kata kunci : sectio caesarea, luka, discharge planning, personal hygiene

The paper discusses issues regarding the determination of boundaries of the maritime domain and port area. Despite the well-known disadvantages of the domestic law in this matter, an attempt is made to answer the question of the relevant moment of determining the status of real estate as a maritime domain. This answer should serve as a relevant fact for further action of the competent authorities regarding legal relations related to that real estate. For this purpose, the normative regulation of the determination of boundaries of the mainland component of the maritime domain and port area is analysed, with its application in practice. An overview of the latest case law is given and an analysis is made of the impact of such case law on the existing relations on the maritime domain and port area, especially with regard to ports of special purpose. The final part of the paper analyses the current situation, and a solution to the existing issues is proposed for the purpose of ensuring consistency and legal certainty. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Penelitian menyatakan bahwa vibrasi 47 Hz dapat meningkatkan penyembuhan luka diabetes. Namun sampai saat ini belum diketahui apakah frekuensi dibawah dan diatas 47 Hz dapat meningkatkan penyembuhan luka diabetes. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek frekuensi vibrasi yang berbeda terhadap penyembuhan luka diabetes. Desain penelitian eksperimen ini melibatkan 5 kelompok tikus putih; kelompok yang mendapatkan vibrasi 40 Hz (frekuensi rendah), kelompok 106 Hz (frekuensi menengah), kelompok 200 Hz (frekuensi tinggi), kelompok 300 Hz (frekuensi sangat tinggi), dan kelompok kontrol (tanpa vibrasi). Induksi diabetes dilakukan dengan Alloxan Monohidrat. Vibrasi diberikan selama 10 menit. Status luka didasarkan pada jaringan nekrotik, ukuran luka, inflamasi, dan reepitelisasi. Analisis histologi dilakukan dengan pewarnaan Hematoksilin dan Eosin. Ukuran luka dianalisis dengan uji ANOVA, diikuti oleh tes Tukey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jaringan nekrotik dan intensitas inflamasi paling sedikit pada kelompok 40 Hz, dan paling banyak pada kelompok 300 Hz. Reepitelisasi paling baik pada kelompok 40 Hz, dan paling rusak pada 300 Hz. Ukuran luka di kelompok 40 Hz secara signifikan lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan kelompok lain (p

Copyright of Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Slowianskiej is the property of Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Slavic Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Radovi Zavod za povijesne znanosti HAZU u Zaru is the property of Zavod za Povijesne Znanosti HAZU and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Luke's interesting observations about eschatology are extensive, and they are also multi-layered. His eschatology may be seen through the prism of»the history of salvation «. The immediate expectation of the Second Coming of Christ was not a view held during Luke's lifetime. Trying to address this question, Luke»postpones«the parousia, but at the same time speaks of its abruptness, which is why it is necessary to be vigilant and to live the right moral life - because the time when the parousia will happen is not known. Not to be ready for the parousia means eternal destruction. The absence of the parousia is, at the same time, a sign of God's mercy, and a time for people to be converted and saved, with which the Church can be of help to them. Luke expresses his views on eschatology in many places in his gospel (especially in chapters 12, 17, 21) using certain terms (»almost«,»approached«,»judgment«,»Son of Man«,»end«), and even more through the eschatological theme and concept of»the kingdom of God«- which is one of Luke's fundamental theological concepts. The principal eschatological text in Luke is Luke 21:5-36, where he speaks about the parousia and the Last Judgment. He does not provide an answer to the question of»when«the end will occur, but calls for spiritual and moral vigilance:»Be alert at all times, praying«(Luke 21:36), and in this way he reveals his goal: to connect eschatology with the correct moral life; how to live is more important than knowing the time of the parousia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Open tracheal injury is rare but can lead to disastrous consequences such as massive bleeding, airway obstruction or failure and aspiration of blood. We present a case of open tracheal injury of a man who tried to attempt suicide using a knife. In this case, the initial management was securing the airway by attempting orotracheal intubation. However, it was unsuccessful when the tube came out from the laceration wound. Intubation was then re-attempted through the distal cut-end of the trachea in the face of airway failure. A quick initial assessment and anticipation of a failed airway should always be the top priority in any emergency physician managing these cases. Direct intubation through the laceration wound might be the only option when all else fail and your patient is crashing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Gangrenous wounds is one of the chronic complications of diabetes that most feared by every diabetic patient (Tjokroprawiro, 2007). Gangrenous wounds is a condition that begins from the tissue hypoxia where oxygen is reduced, it will affect the activity of vascular and cellular networks, which results in tissue damage (Guyton, 2006). TOHB (Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy) or Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy or HBO therapy (Hyperbaric Oxygen) is a way to increase tissue oxygen levels, by reducing the swelling caused by vasoconstriction of blood vessels. At the same time, TOHB also increases oxygen levels in the blood (Neubauer, 1998). Oxygen is expected to penetrate through to the peripheral tissues are deprived of oxygen, so that the supply of nutrients and oxygen are met, so that the network can do metabolism and function (Smeltzer, 2002). Review was conducted at 10 research/article. Search strategy articles by using two ways: manual and online libraries. This search is getting 113 articles, but the total articles reviewed were the 10 articles. 1 studies are case reports and 9 research is experimental research with 5 studies using random techniques. TOHB with adequate doses can have a positive effect on wound healing and reduce the risk of amputation. TOHB beneficial to improve peripheral perfusion and decrease the incidence of major amputation. However, there has been no research on the psychology of the patient. Abstrak: Luka gangren merupakan salah satu komplikasi kronik DM yang paling ditakuti oleh setiap penderita DM (Tjokroprawiro, 2007). Luka ganggren merupakan keadaan yang diawali dari adanya hipoksia jaringan dimana oksigen dalam jaringan berkurang, hal tersebut akan mempengaruhi aktivitas vaskuler dan seluler jaringan, sehingga akan berakibat terjadinya kerusakan jaringan (Guyton, 2006). TOHB (Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik) atau Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy atau terapi HBO (Hyperbaric Oxygen) merupakan cara untuk meningkatkan kadar oksigen jaringan, dengan jalan mengurangi pembengkakan akibat vasokonstriksi pembuluh darah. Pada saat yang bersamaan, TOHB juga meningkatkan kadar oksigen dalam darah (Neubauer, 1998). Oksigen tersebut diharapkan mampu menembus sampai ke jaringan perifer yang kekurangan oksigen, sehingga suplai nutrisi dan oksigen terpenuhi, sehingga jaringan luka dapat melakukan metabolisme dan fungsinya (Smeltzer, 2002). Review ini dilakukan pada 10 hasil penelitian/artikel. Strategi pencarian artikel dengan menggunakan dua cara, yaitu perpustakaan manual dan online. Pencarian ini mendapatkan 113 artikel, namun total artikel yang direview adalah 10 artikel. 1 penelitian merupakan laporan kasus dan 9 penelitian merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan 5 penelitian menggunakan tehnik random.TOHB dengan dosis yang adekuat dapat memberikan efek positif dalam proses penyembuhan luka dan menurunkan resiko amputasi. TOHB bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan perfusi perifer dan menurunkan kejadian amputasi mayor. Namun, belum ada penelitian tentang aspek psikologi pasien.

Wound healing is a long time in there covery process because of damage to the skin or skin tissue disintegritas. According to Rustam Mochtar(1998), the injured in the birth canal when not accompanied by infection will heal within6-7days. Based on the results of a survey on BPS Ny. Arifin S. Surabaya, from as many as7 of 10 respondents (70%) found the wound is still wet. The purpose of this study was to determine age and cultural picture of incontinence on postpartum mother's perineal wound healing on the seventh day in the BPS Ny. Arifin S. Surabaya.In this research using descriptive method with the study population was all mothers with post natal on the seventh day stit chesin the perineum which controls BPS Ny. Arifin S. Surabaya period from July to August 2008 as many as 49 people. Sampling of non-probability sampling with a sampling technique is saturated. By using questionnaires and observation sheets as research instruments. Data created frequency tables and cross tabulations and then summed.Based on the results of research on maternal postnatal day 9 to 7, obtained the majority of postnatal mother saged By looking at these result it can be concluded that the perineal wound healing can be influenced byculture age and abstinence from food. Therefore, the provision of good information and right by the health officer of the perineal wound care will affect the success of the perineal wound healing process.

In Malaysia, sea cucumber is also known as Gamat. Among the Malays, Gamat is frequently used as a traditional or folk medicine to relieve pain, to treat wounds and burns. It is also used as a tonic to provide extra energy. Stichopus chloronotus is one of the species of sea cucumber which is found in Malaysia. An experimental study was carried out to determine the optimum dose of aqueous extract of Stichopus chloronotus on the healing of wounds in rat model. A series of concentrations 0.1%, 0.5% and 1% aqueous extract emulsifying ointment mixed with Stichopus chloronotus was applied once a day for 10 days on the excision wound model. Changes in the wound area were measured using a caliper and photographs were taken on day 1, 3, 6, 8 and 10 after the wound creation. The wound reduction rate and macroscopic observation were evaluated to determine the optimum dose concentration. Results demonstrated that percentage of wound reduction and macroscopic observation of 0.5% aqueous extract Stichopus chloronotus emulsifying ointment mixed group was significantly higher than the other groups from day 6 following wound creation. In conclusion, 0.5% aqueous extract of Stichopus chloronotus emulsifying ointment mixture demonstrated the best dose for wound healing in a rat model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Rijeka inscribed herself on the list of great European emigration ports like Hamburg, Bremen, Liverpool in the end of the year 1903. when a ship of the British Cunard Line established a travel line from Rijeka to New York. Up to the year 1914, 317639 passengers – emigrants travelled to America from the port of Rijeka. The large flow of people caused problems for the city, for that reason, already in 1906 did the Hungarian ministry of home affairs started the construction of a grandiose building intended for the emigrants. When it was opened in 1908 it was named Hotel Emigrants and had a capacity of 2500 guests. The name Hotel was given to him because of the highest construction and sanitary standards applied during his construction, but also because of comfort provided for the emigrants, large bright dormitories, living rooms, one big and spacious terrace and a number of smaller ones indicated more to a touristic hotel than to a house for emigrants. Health surveillance of emigrants was performed by Dr. David Friedman, Dr. Arturo Jellouscheg and Dr. Emil Tauffer. They were in charge in front of the Maritime Gubernia in Rijeka, the U.S. consulate in Rijeka and the Adria Maritime Society. Although the city authorities and the Hungarian authorities boasted of the hotel and the rigid medical control over immigrants which was done there, American authorities have still often returned some emigrants, at the expense of the company, after inspection at Ellis Island revealing that before landing some individuals are sick. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The subject of the article is the biography of the engineer and architect of Italian descent, artillery colonel Giovanni Battista Frediani. As was established during the research, Frediani was born into an aristocratic family in Lucca between 1627 and 1632, and circa 1648 studied mathematics and art in Rome. He arrived in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth as a military engineer, and in 1655 moved to Cracow. In 1656, he enrolled in the army of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. In 1659, Frediani began to serve in the court of John Casimir Vasa and worked as an engineer in Warsaw and Cracow. In 1665, Frediani was appointed the deputy governor of the castle and city of Cracow by John Casimir Vasa, and lived in the city until 1669. From 1670, Frediani mainly lived in Lithuania and maintained close contacts with the most prominent magnate families of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania of the late 17th century (Pac, Sapieha), as well as the local Italians Tito Livio Burattini (1617-1681) and Bartolomeo Cinachi (circa 1626-1683). In 1671-1672, he designed and built a single-arch bridge across the Neris (it was destroyed by drifting ice in 1673). In 1673, Frediani was conferred the rank of artillery colonel of the Lithuanian Army and the indigenous status, i.e. was included in the registry of the noblemen of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. He participated in the war against Turkey and Tatars in Ukraine and in the battle against the Turks at Khotyn in 1673. From 1676 to 1679, he mainly lived in Vilnius. In 1680, he arrived in Chernihiv (Ukraine), where the Eastern Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity was built after his design by 1689. Simultaneously he contributed to the construction of the Church of St Peter and St Paul and the Monastery of the Lateran Canons in Vilnius (and most probably also designed the monastery), and the Pažaislis monastery near Kaunas. On 8 February 1682, Frediani married Franciszka Dunin-Suligostowska (b. circa 1650) in the Jazdow parish in Warsaw, who bore him two daughters: Antanina Cecilia (b. 26 November 1683, married Hilary Sarnowski) and Teresa (married Stefan Kłopocki). In the autumn of 1683, Frediani took part in the battle at Vienna led by Jan Sobieski. In 1684, he designed the Eastern Orthodox Church of the Mhar Monastery in the Poltava district in Ukraine (with some interruptions he continued to work in this monastery until his death). In the last decade of the 17th century, he was closely related to the court of Jan Kazimierz Sapieha and designed the Sapieha ensemble in Antakalnis, a suburb of Vilnius. He also reconstructed the Sapieha Palace in Grodno, and most probably designed the Słuszków Palace in Antakalnis. His creative heritage still has not received sufficient research attention. Frediani died in 1700, the exact place of his death remains unknown. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we have proposed a subsystem for sale and control of passenger tickets in the ship's passenger traffic. The proposed subsystem is based on the use of RFID technology. The subsystem can be easily integrated into an existing integrated information system of marine travel company or in an integrated port information system. Passive RFID tags which you can purchase at any authorized agency for the sale of ferry tickets are used as traffic ticketsThe control ticket is very short and thus allows rapid flow of passengers and cars, and that means less congestion in ports and docks. The core of the proposed subsystem is a software application that connects all the components of RFID technology and distributed database. The application of RFID technology accelerates the process of boarding passengers / cars, reducing congestion in the port, eliminating the passengers boarding the wrong boat line and significantly reducing the use of cash payments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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