1. Laser Printing of Multilayered Alternately Conducting and Insulating Microstructures
- Author
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Danielle Lubotzky, Eitan Edri, Ehud Greenberg, Shlomit Moshe-Tsurel, Nina Armon, Maria Tkachev, Olga Girshevitz, Tommaso Salzillo, Ilana Perelshtein, Hagay Shpaisman, Edri E., Armon N., Greenberg E., Moshe-Tsurel S., Lubotzky D., Salzillo T., Perelshtein I., Tkachev M., Girshevitz O., and Shpaisman H.
- Subjects
multilayered structure ,Fabrication ,Materials science ,microfluidics ,microbubble ,microfluidic ,02 engineering and technology ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Microprinting ,law.invention ,conducting/insulating ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,pattern formation ,law ,Microelectronics ,General Materials Science ,Laser power scaling ,Silicon oxide ,Laser printing ,business.industry ,multilayered structures ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Laser ,0104 chemical sciences ,Tetraethyl orthosilicate ,chemistry ,Optoelectronics ,0210 nano-technology ,business ,Research Article - Abstract
Production of multilayered microstructures composed of conducting and insulating materials is of great interest as they can be utilized as microelectronic components. Current proposed fabrication methods of these microstructures include top-down and bottom-up methods, each having their own set of drawbacks. Laser-based methods were shown to pattern various materials with micron/sub-micron resolution; however, multilayered structures demonstrating conducting/insulating/conducting properties were not yet realized. Here, we demonstrate laser printing of multilayered microstructures consisting of conducting platinum and insulating silicon oxide layers by a combination of thermally driven reactions with microbubble-assisted printing. PtCl2 dissolved in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) was used as a precursor to form conducting Pt layers, while tetraethyl orthosilicate dissolved in NMP formed insulating silicon oxide layers identified by Raman spectroscopy. We demonstrate control over the height of the insulating layer between ∼50 and 250 nm by varying the laser power and number of iterations. The resistivity of the silicon oxide layer at 0.5 V was 1.5 × 1011 Ωm. Other materials that we studied were found to be porous and prone to cracking, rendering them irrelevant as insulators. Finally, we show how microfluidics can enhance multilayered laser microprinting by quickly switching between precursors. The concepts presented here could provide new opportunities for simple fabrication of multilayered microelectronic devices.
- Published
- 2021