474 results on '"Lord L"'
Search Results
2. Influence of ground cover and tunnels on production of Red Russian kale in urban gardens.
- Author
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Richardson, M. L., Arlotta, C. G., and Monroe-Lord, L.
- Subjects
COLE crops ,GROUND cover plants ,URBAN gardens ,TUNNELS ,KALE ,PLASTIC mulching - Abstract
Kale, Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala, is an important urban crop for human health and may potentially be grown yearround even in a temperate climate. We investigated black plastic and straw mulch compared to bare soil cover in low tunnels at 10 urban garden sites and in low tunnels within a high tunnel in the USA to ascertain the influence on yield and nutrients of Red Russian kale, soil temperature, air temperature, weed pressure, and aphid abundance. Kale had low yield in garden sites, likely because the outside environment was too cold for low tunnels to gain and retain heat. Cultivating kale in a high tunnel resulted in good yields, especially when paired with a low tunnel and plastic or straw mulch, which resulted in the highest air and soil temperatures. The amount of minerals in plants within the high tunnel largely did not vary across combinations of low tunnels and ground covers, except for copper and sulfur, which were lowest in plots with no low tunnel or ground cover. Also, dietary fiber was higher when no low tunnel or ground cover was used compared to plots with a low tunnel and no ground cover. Weeds were suppressed by straw and black plastic mulch, but none of the ground covers influenced aphid abundance. Overall, our work demonstrates that Red Russian kale can be grown in a temperate climate during winter with some combinations of tunnels and ground covers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Creating an Oasis: Some Insights into the Practice and Theory of a Successful Academic Writing Group
- Author
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Wardale, D., Hendrickson, T., Jefferson, T., Klass, D., Lord, L., and Marinelli, M.
- Abstract
Academic writing groups are acknowledged as a successful approach to increasing research publication output and quality. However, the possible links between the formation and ongoing utilisation of writing groups and improvements in scholarly written research outputs remain relatively undertheorised. In this article, we draw on academic writing group literature, structuration theory and an analysis of the literature on characteristics of effective teams to explore the experiences of one successful academic writing group. By referring to these areas of literature and theory, we provide insights and tentative lessons that may be relevant to other academics in similar organisational contexts.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Food Consumption Decreased amongst US Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic
- Author
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Monroe-Lord, L., primary, Spechler, L., additional, and Ardekani, A., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. 26 Caregiver depression and anxiety prevalence in cystic fibrosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis investigating epidemiology.
- Author
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Lord L., McKernon D., Grzeskowiak L., Kirsa S., Ilomaki J., Lord L., McKernon D., Grzeskowiak L., Kirsa S., and Ilomaki J.
- Abstract
Background: Previous studies show caregivers of people with cystic fibrosis (CF) are at high risk of depression and anxiety, which can negatively affect CF outcomes [1-4]. Annual screening for both conditions is recommended [5]. The epidemiology of their prevalence is not fully understood despite it being crucial for guiding future research and clinical practice. Consequently, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to estimate the prevalence of anxiety and depression in caregivers of people with CFand examine how estimates vary according to study characteristics. Method(s): Databases were searched from inception to January 2021. Studies were included if they used psychometric tools (PT) specific to depression or anxiety. Studies of transitory states (e.g., CF diagnosis or medical procedures) were excluded. Result(s): Data from 18 full publications and 12 abstracts were included. The pooled depression prevalence estimate was 32.8% (95% CI: 27.9-37.9), from 30 studies of 6617 caregivers. Substantial heterogeneity was observed (I2 = 90.3%). Notable differences in prevalence estimates were evident according to PT used, study region, and carer sex. Prevalence measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) (31.7%, 95% CI: 19.8-44.9; 11 studies) and Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression (CESD) scale (34.8%, 95% CI: 28.4-41.5; 9 studies) were similar, but much lowerusingthe Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale (18%, 95% CI: 13-23.6; 6 studies). After exclusion of 1 multinational study across different income categories, depression prevalence estimates were higher among low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) (52.9%, 95% CI: 40.6-64.9;4 studies) than high-income countries (HIC) (30.2%, 95% CI: 24.0-36.6); 25 studies; P = 0.001). Among 6 studies, depression prevalence was higher among female (44.8%, 95% CI: 33.4-56.5) compared withmale (37.7%, 95% CI: 27.148.9) caregivers, but not statistically significant (P = 0.380). Anxiety was reported in 20
- Published
- 2022
6. Universal Mindfulness Training in Schools for Adolescents: a Scoping Review and Conceptual Model of Moderators, Mediators, and Implementation Factors.
- Author
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Tudor, K, Maloney, S, Raja, A, Baer, R, Blakemore, S-J, Byford, S, Crane, C, Dalgleish, T, De Wilde, K, Ford, T, Greenberg, M, Hinze, V, Lord, L, Radley, L, Opaleye, ES, Taylor, L, Ukoumunne, OC, Viner, R, MYRIAD Team, Kuyken, W, Montero-Marin, J, Tudor, K, Maloney, S, Raja, A, Baer, R, Blakemore, S-J, Byford, S, Crane, C, Dalgleish, T, De Wilde, K, Ford, T, Greenberg, M, Hinze, V, Lord, L, Radley, L, Opaleye, ES, Taylor, L, Ukoumunne, OC, Viner, R, MYRIAD Team, Kuyken, W, and Montero-Marin, J
- Abstract
There is evidence that universal school-based mindfulness training (SBMT) can have positive effects for young people. However, it is unknown who benefits most from such training, how training exerts effects, and how implementation impacts effects. This study aimed to provide an overview of the evidence on the mediators, moderators, and implementation factors of SBMT, and propose a conceptual model that can be used both to summarize the evidence and provide a framework for future research. A scoping review was performed, and six databases and grey literature were searched. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to select relevant material. Quantitative and qualitative information was extracted from eligible articles and reported in accordance with PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The search produced 5479 articles, of which 31 were eligible and included in the review. Eleven studies assessed moderators of SBMT on pupil outcomes, with mixed findings for all variables tested. Five studies examined the mediating effect of specific variables on pupil outcomes, with evidence that increases in mindfulness skills and decreases in cognitive reactivity and self-criticism post-intervention are related to better pupil outcomes at follow-up. Twenty-five studies assessed implementation factors. We discuss key methodological shortcomings of included studies and integrate our findings with existing implementation frameworks to propose a conceptual model. Widespread interest in universal SBMT has led to increased research over recent years, exploring who SBMT works for and how it might work, but the current evidence is limited. We make recommendations for future research and provide a conceptual model to guide theory-led developments.
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- 2022
7. Actor perceptions of gender quotas for Australian boards
- Author
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Latham, J, Sheridan, A, Lord, L, Marinelli, M, Latham, J, Sheridan, A, Lord, L, and Marinelli, M
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Understanding actors’ perceptions of quotas provides an indication of how debate and action relating to board gender composition in Australia may progress. This research investigates actors’ attitudes towards gender quotas for corporate boards in Australia. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with 27 actors including ASX 200 directors, civil servants, investors, journalists, executive search firms, shareholder, and advocacy organisations. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to analyse the interview data. The research uncovered a stark polarisation between actors “for” and “against” board gender quotas. Quotas remain an emotive topic where actors appear to find reasoned debate and discussion difficult.
- Published
- 2022
8. Effectiveness of universal school-based mindfulness training compared with normal school provision on teacher mental health and school climate: results of the MYRIAD cluster randomised controlled trial.
- Author
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Kuyken, W, Ball, S, Crane, C, Ganguli, P, Jones, B, Montero-Marin, J, Nuthall, E, Raja, A, Taylor, L, Tudor, K, Viner, RM, Allwood, M, Aukland, L, Dunning, D, Casey, T, Dalrymple, N, De Wilde, K, Farley, E-R, Harper, J, Hinze, V, Kappelmann, N, Kempnich, M, Lord, L, Medlicott, E, Palmer, L, Petit, A, Philips, A, Pryor-Nitsch, I, Radley, L, Sonley, A, Shackleford, J, Tickell, A, Team, M, Blakemore, S-J, Ukoumunne, OC, Greenberg, MT, Ford, T, Dalgleish, T, Byford, S, Williams, JMG, Kuyken, W, Ball, S, Crane, C, Ganguli, P, Jones, B, Montero-Marin, J, Nuthall, E, Raja, A, Taylor, L, Tudor, K, Viner, RM, Allwood, M, Aukland, L, Dunning, D, Casey, T, Dalrymple, N, De Wilde, K, Farley, E-R, Harper, J, Hinze, V, Kappelmann, N, Kempnich, M, Lord, L, Medlicott, E, Palmer, L, Petit, A, Philips, A, Pryor-Nitsch, I, Radley, L, Sonley, A, Shackleford, J, Tickell, A, Team, M, Blakemore, S-J, Ukoumunne, OC, Greenberg, MT, Ford, T, Dalgleish, T, Byford, S, and Williams, JMG
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Education is broader than academic teaching. It includes teaching students social-emotional skills both directly and indirectly through a positive school climate. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate if a universal school-based mindfulness training (SBMT) enhances teacher mental health and school climate. METHODS: The My Resilience in Adolescence parallel group, cluster randomised controlled trial (registration: ISRCTN86619085; funding: Wellcome Trust (WT104908/Z/14/Z, WT107496/Z/15/Z)) recruited 85 schools (679 teachers) delivering social and emotional teaching across the UK. Schools (clusters) were randomised 1:1 to either continue this provision (teaching as usual (TAU)) or include universal SBMT. Data on teacher mental health and school climate were collected at prerandomisation, postpersonal mindfulness and SBMT teacher training, after delivering SBMT to students, and at 1-year follow-up. FINDING: Schools were recruited in academic years 2016/2017 and 2017/2018. Primary analysis (SBMT: 43 schools/362 teachers; TAU: 41 schools/310 teachers) showed that after delivering SBMT to students, SBMT versus TAU enhanced teachers' mental health (burnout) and school climate. Adjusted standardised mean differences (SBMT minus TAU) were: exhaustion (-0.22; 95% CI -0.38 to -0.05); personal accomplishment (-0.21; -0.41, -0.02); school leadership (0.24; 0.04, 0.44); and respectful climate (0.26; 0.06, 0.47). Effects on burnout were not significant at 1-year follow-up. Effects on school climate were maintained only for respectful climate. No SBMT-related serious adverse events were reported. CONCLUSIONS: SBMT supports short-term changes in teacher burnout and school climate. Further work is required to explore how best to sustain improvements. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: SBMT has limited effects on teachers' mental and school climate. Innovative approaches to support and preserve teachers' mental health and school climate are needed.
- Published
- 2022
9. School-based mindfulness training in early adolescence: what works, for whom and how in the MYRIAD trial?
- Author
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Montero-Marin, J, Allwood, M, Ball, S, Crane, C, De Wilde, K, Hinze, V, Jones, B, Lord, L, Nuthall, E, Raja, A, Taylor, L, Tudor, K, MYRIAD Team, Blakemore, S-J, Byford, S, Dalgleish, T, Ford, T, Greenberg, MT, Ukoumunne, OC, Williams, JMG, Kuyken, W, Montero-Marin, J, Allwood, M, Ball, S, Crane, C, De Wilde, K, Hinze, V, Jones, B, Lord, L, Nuthall, E, Raja, A, Taylor, L, Tudor, K, MYRIAD Team, Blakemore, S-J, Byford, S, Dalgleish, T, Ford, T, Greenberg, MT, Ukoumunne, OC, Williams, JMG, and Kuyken, W
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Preventing mental health problems in early adolescence is a priority. School-based mindfulness training (SBMT) is an approach with mixed evidence. OBJECTIVES: To explore for whom SBMT does/does not work and what influences outcomes. METHODS: The My Resilience in Adolescence was a parallel-group, cluster randomised controlled trial (K=84 secondary schools; n=8376 students, age: 11-13) recruiting schools that provided standard social-emotional learning. Schools were randomised 1:1 to continue this provision (control/teaching as usual (TAU)), and/or to offer SBMT ('.b' (intervention)). Risk of depression, social-emotional-behavioural functioning and well-being were measured at baseline, preintervention, post intervention and 1 year follow-up. Hypothesised moderators, implementation factors and mediators were analysed using mixed effects linear regressions, instrumental variable methods and path analysis. FINDINGS: SBMT versus TAU resulted in worse scores on risk of depression and well-being in students at risk of mental health problems both at post intervention and 1-year follow-up, but differences were small and not clinically relevant. Higher dose and reach were associated with worse social-emotional-behavioural functioning at postintervention. No implementation factors were associated with outcomes at 1-year follow-up. Pregains-postgains in mindfulness skills and executive function predicted better outcomes at 1-year follow-up, but the SBMT was unsuccessful to teach these skills with clinical relevance.SBMT as delivered in this trial is not indicated as a universal intervention. Moreover, it may be contraindicated for students with existing/emerging mental health symptoms. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Universal SBMT is not recommended in this format in early adolescence. Future research should explore social-emotional learning programmes adapted to the unique needs of young people.
- Published
- 2022
10. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of universal school-based mindfulness training compared with normal school provision in reducing risk of mental health problems and promoting well-being in adolescence: the MYRIAD cluster randomised controlled trial.
- Author
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Kuyken, W, Ball, S, Crane, C, Ganguli, P, Jones, B, Montero-Marin, J, Nuthall, E, Raja, A, Taylor, L, Tudor, K, Viner, RM, Allwood, M, Aukland, L, Dunning, D, Casey, T, Dalrymple, N, De Wilde, K, Farley, E-R, Harper, J, Kappelmann, N, Kempnich, M, Lord, L, Medlicott, E, Palmer, L, Petit, A, Philips, A, Pryor-Nitsch, I, Radley, L, Sonley, A, Shackleford, J, Tickell, A, Blakemore, S-J, Team, TM, Ukoumunne, OC, Greenberg, MT, Ford, T, Dalgleish, T, Byford, S, Williams, JMG, Kuyken, W, Ball, S, Crane, C, Ganguli, P, Jones, B, Montero-Marin, J, Nuthall, E, Raja, A, Taylor, L, Tudor, K, Viner, RM, Allwood, M, Aukland, L, Dunning, D, Casey, T, Dalrymple, N, De Wilde, K, Farley, E-R, Harper, J, Kappelmann, N, Kempnich, M, Lord, L, Medlicott, E, Palmer, L, Petit, A, Philips, A, Pryor-Nitsch, I, Radley, L, Sonley, A, Shackleford, J, Tickell, A, Blakemore, S-J, Team, TM, Ukoumunne, OC, Greenberg, MT, Ford, T, Dalgleish, T, Byford, S, and Williams, JMG
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Systematic reviews suggest school-based mindfulness training (SBMT) shows promise in promoting student mental health. OBJECTIVE: The My Resilience in Adolescence (MYRIAD) Trial evaluated the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of SBMT compared with teaching-as-usual (TAU). METHODS: MYRIAD was a parallel group, cluster-randomised controlled trial. Eighty-five eligible schools consented and were randomised 1:1 to TAU (43 schools, 4232 students) or SBMT (42 schools, 4144 students), stratified by school size, quality, type, deprivation and region. Schools and students (mean (SD); age range=12.2 (0.6); 11-14 years) were broadly UK population-representative. Forty-three schools (n=3678 pupils; 86.9%) delivering SBMT, and 41 schools (n=3572; 86.2%) delivering TAU, provided primary end-point data. SBMT comprised 10 lessons of psychoeducation and mindfulness practices. TAU comprised standard social-emotional teaching. Participant-level risk for depression, social-emotional-behavioural functioning and well-being at 1 year follow-up were the co-primary outcomes. Secondary and economic outcomes were included. FINDINGS: Analysis of 84 schools (n=8376 participants) found no evidence that SBMT was superior to TAU at 1 year. Standardised mean differences (intervention minus control) were: 0.005 (95% CI -0.05 to 0.06) for risk for depression; 0.02 (-0.02 to 0.07) for social-emotional-behavioural functioning; and 0.02 (-0.03 to 0.07) for well-being. SBMT had a high probability of cost-effectiveness (83%) at a willingness-to-pay threshold of £20 000 per quality-adjusted life year. No intervention-related adverse events were observed. CONCLUSIONS: Findings do not support the superiority of SBMT over TAU in promoting mental health in adolescence. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: There is need to ask what works, for whom and how, as well as considering key contextual and implementation factors. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Current controlled trials ISRCTN86619085. This research was funded by t
- Published
- 2022
11. Early Career Patterns, Experiences, and Influences: Reflections from Women Engineers in Senior Roles
- Author
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Marinelli, M, Lord, L, Male, S, Marinelli, M, Lord, L, and Male, S
- Abstract
Early career experiences provide the foundation for career progression and inform career choices and decisions. For women in the engineering profession, positive early career experiences have been linked to persistence and retention within the profession A recent focus on early careers within engineering has provided insight into early career role types and related competencies, competency and capability gaps experienced by novice engineers, and their perceptions of meaningful engineering work. There is opportunity to diversify and contextualise this understanding by exploring early career experiences of women working within the engineering profession, and by considering the influence of gender on early career experiences and decisions. This paper reports on an empirical investigation of the career experiences of 22 women engineers in senior roles within engineering organisations in the Australian context. Phenomenological and temporal analysis of their career reflections provides evidence of three early career patterns of varied sequence and focus. The influences shaping these career paths are described. By making explicit possible, diverse early career paths, determinants and outcomes, this paper aims to continue to bridge the engineering education-practice gap and to contribute to greater equality, diversity, and inclusion within the profession.
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- 2022
12. School-based mindfulness training in early adolescence: what works, for whom and how in the MYRIAD trial?
- Author
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Montero-Marin J, Allwood M, Ball S, Crane C, De Wilde K, Hinze V, Jones B, Lord L, Nuthall E, Raja A, Taylor L, Tudor K, Blakemore SJ, Byford S, Dalgleish T, Ford T, Greenberg MT, Ukoumunne OC, Williams JMG, and Kuyken W
- Subjects
moderation ,school-based mindfulness training ,adolescence ,mediation ,implementation ,preventive medicine ,mental health ,process evaluation - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Preventing mental health problems in early adolescence is a priority. School-based mindfulness training (SBMT) is an approach with mixed evidence. OBJECTIVES: To explore for whom SBMT does/does not work and what influences outcomes. METHODS: The My Resilience in Adolescence was a parallel-group, cluster randomised controlled trial (K=84 secondary schools; n=8376 students, age: 11-13) recruiting schools that provided standard social-emotional learning. Schools were randomised 1:1 to continue this provision (control/teaching as usual (TAU)), and/or to offer SBMT ('.b' (intervention)). Risk of depression, social-emotional-behavioural functioning and well-being were measured at baseline, preintervention, post intervention and 1 year follow-up. Hypothesised moderators, implementation factors and mediators were analysed using mixed effects linear regressions, instrumental variable methods and path analysis. FINDINGS: SBMT versus TAU resulted in worse scores on risk of depression and well-being in students at risk of mental health problems both at post intervention and 1-year follow-up, but differences were small and not clinically relevant. Higher dose and reach were associated with worse social-emotional-behavioural functioning at postintervention. No implementation factors were associated with outcomes at 1-year follow-up. Pregains-postgains in mindfulness skills and executive function predicted better outcomes at 1-year follow-up, but the SBMT was unsuccessful to teach these skills with clinical relevance.SBMT as delivered in this trial is not indicated as a universal intervention. Moreover, it may be contraindicated for students with existing/emerging mental health symptoms. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Universal SBMT is not recommended in this format in early adolescence. Future research should explore social-emotional learning programmes adapted to the unique needs of young people.
- Published
- 2022
13. Race as a Determinant of Food Security: Insights Before and Since the COVID-19 Pandemic.
- Author
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Monroe-Lord, L., Ardekani, A., and Weitman, C.
- Subjects
- *
SOCIAL determinants of health , *FOOD security , *CONFERENCES & conventions , *RACE , *HEALTH equity , *COVID-19 pandemic - Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. 26: Caregiver depression and anxiety prevalence in cystic fibrosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis investigating epidemiology
- Author
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Lord, L., primary, McKernon, D., additional, Grzeskowiak, L., additional, Kirsa, S., additional, and Ilomaki, J., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. News and Notes
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Sperlin, O. B., Lord, L. C., Kemp, Theodore, Bagley, W. C., Wilson, H. B., and Spurrier, W. R.
- Published
- 1913
16. Evaluating the Impact of Education on Pharmacist Tobramycin Dose Recommendations for Cystic Fibrosis and a Review of Perceptions on Pharmacist-Led Charting.
- Author
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Le T., Lord L., Pignataro S., Simioni D., Cheah R., Le T., Lord L., Pignataro S., Simioni D., and Cheah R.
- Abstract
Background: Pharmacists routinely interpret and optimize tobramycin dosing for people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF). Objective(s): To determine the impact of tobramycin therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) education on pharmacist dose recommendations, and to explore nurses' and medical doctors' perceptions toward pharmacist-led TDM charting. Method(s): This study involved 3 phases: a 12-month retrospective audit of PwCF prescribed tobramycin to identify the appropriateness of pharmacists' dose recommendations, a pharmacist tobramycin educational intervention utilizing a voiceover presentation with pre- and post-online tobramycin TDM assessment (involving multiple choice pharmacokinetics and case-based scenario questions), and a cross-sectional survey of respiratory nurses' and doctors' perceptions toward pharmacist-led TDM charting. The pharmacists' dose recommendations, in the audit and case-based questions, were considered appropriate if subsequent levels achieved the targeted area under the curve (AUC). Result(s): Audit results revealed that 44.4% of the 277 pharmacist dose recommendations identified were appropriate. The pre- and post-interventional assessments were completed by 51 and 52 pharmacists, respectively. Post intervention, correct scores were significantly higher than pre-intervention, evident in both the pharmacokinetics (median score 75% vs 100%; P = 0.048) and case-based scenario (median score 60% vs 90%; P < 0.0001) questions. Of the 54 nurses and medical doctors surveyed, 92.6% supported the implementation of pharmacist-led tobramycin charting. Conclusion(s): The study demonstrated an increased accuracy and appropriateness of pharmacists' tobramycin pharmacokinetics knowledge and TDM dose recommendations post-educational intervention and highlighted nurses' and medical doctors' support of pharmacist-led tobramycin TDM charting.Copyright © The Author(s) 2021.
- Published
- 2021
17. The Role of Schools in Early Adolescents' Mental Health: Findings From the MYRIAD Study
- Author
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Ford, T, Degli Esposti, M, Crane, C, Taylor, L, Montero-Marin, J, Blakemore, S-J, Bowes, L, Byford, S, Dalgleish, T, Greenberg, MT, Nuthall, E, Phillips, A, Raja, A, Ukoumunne, OC, Viner, RM, Williams, JMG, Allwood, M, Aukland, L, Casey, T, De Wilde, K, Farley, E-R, Kappelmann, N, Lord, L, Medlicott, E, Palmer, L, Petit, A, Pryor-Nitsch, I, Radley, L, Warriner, L, Sonley, A, Kuyken, W, Ford, T, Degli Esposti, M, Crane, C, Taylor, L, Montero-Marin, J, Blakemore, S-J, Bowes, L, Byford, S, Dalgleish, T, Greenberg, MT, Nuthall, E, Phillips, A, Raja, A, Ukoumunne, OC, Viner, RM, Williams, JMG, Allwood, M, Aukland, L, Casey, T, De Wilde, K, Farley, E-R, Kappelmann, N, Lord, L, Medlicott, E, Palmer, L, Petit, A, Pryor-Nitsch, I, Radley, L, Warriner, L, Sonley, A, and Kuyken, W
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Recent studies suggest mental health in youths is deteriorating. The current policy in the United Kingdom emphasizes the role of schools for mental health promotion and prevention, but little data exist on what aspects of schools influence mental health in pupils. This study explored school-level influences on the mental health of young people in a large school-based sample from the United Kingdom. METHOD: Baseline data from a large cluster randomized controlled trial collected between 2016 and 2018 from mainstream secondary schools selected to be representative in relation to their quality rating, size, deprivation, mixed or single-sex pupil population, and country were analyzed. Participants were pupils in their first or second year of secondary school. The study assessed whether school-level factors were associated with pupil mental health. RESULTS: The study included 26,885 pupils (response rate = 90%; age range, 11‒14 years; 55% female) attending 85 schools in the United Kingdom. Schools accounted for 2.4% (95% CI: 2.0%‒2.8%; p < .0001) of the variation in psychopathology, 1.6% (95% CI: 1.2%‒2.1%; p < .0001) of depression, and 1.4% (95% CI: 1.0%‒1.7%; p < .0001) of well-being. Schools in urban locations, with a higher percentage of free school meals and of White British, were associated with poorer pupil mental health. A more positive school climate was associated with better mental health. CONCLUSION: School-level variables, primarily related to contextual factors, characteristics of pupil population, and school climate, explain a small but significant amount of variability in mental health of young people. This information might be used to identify schools that are in need of more resources to support mental health of young people. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION INFORMATION: MYRIAD: My Resilience in Adolescence, a Study Examining the Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of a Mindfulness Training Programme in Schools Compared With Normal School Provisi
- Published
- 2021
18. P073 Influence of assessment tool and publication type on the reported prevalence of depression and anxiety in adults with cystic fibrosis: a meta-analysis
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Lord, L., primary, McKernon, D., additional, Kirsa, S., additional, and Ilomaki, J., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Food Safety Knowledge and Socio-Demographic Factors of Participants in DC Farmers Markets
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Monroe-Lord, L., primary
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- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Integration and segregation in whole-brain networks: implications for altered states of consciousness
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Lord, L, Kringelbach, M, and Lambiotte, R
- Abstract
To survive in an ever-changing environment, the brain must seamlessly integrate a rich stream of incoming information into coherent internal representations that can then be used to efficiently plan for action. The brain must also balance its ability to integrate information with a complementary capacity to segregate information into modules which perform specialized computations in local circuits. The central focus of this Thesis is to investigate the dynamical properties of the integration/segregation balance in functional MRI data collected in two distinct altered states of consciousness: slow-wave sleep, and a psychedelic experience induced by intravenously administering psilocybin; the psychoactive compound in “magic mushrooms”. In Chapter 2, I implement a novel method for identifying highly integrative nodes in human brain networks from the persistent homology of fMRI data, as a complement to standard graph theoretical methods. I report that topologically central nodes in the ‘persistence homological scaffold’ have a combination of high betweenness-centrality and high participation coefficient, whilst simultaneously avoiding densely connected neighborhood clusters. In Chapter 3, I investigate dynamical changes in global measures of functional integration and segregation derived from fMRI data. Synchrony, metastability and chimeraness metrics are computed separately in slow-wave sleep and in the psychedelic state. It is found that global synchrony and metastability are reduced in slow-wave sleep relative to a wakeful rest baseline, whilst chimeraness is increased. Diametrically opposite effects on each measure are observed in the psychedelic state. Chapter 4 characterizes the brain’s dynamical landscape from a system-level perspective under psilocybin by computing the fractional occupancy and transition probabilities of specific functional network states over time. An increase in the probability of occurrence of a globally coherent functional connectivity state is observed, alongside a strong decrease in the fractional occupancy of a fronto-parietal control network. In Chapter 5, I further characterize the capacity of brain areas to dynamically broadcast regional activity signals locally or globally in both deep sleep and the psychedelic state. The results notably show that intrinsic activity perturbations in a given brain area are more likely to propagate strictly locally in slow-wave sleep than during wakeful rest. In the psychedelic state, the size of integration cascades elicited by local perturbations over time is significantly more variable than during the baseline scan. The experimental findings presented in this Thesis indicate that alterations in consciousness level and/or contents are accompanied by temporally-dependent changes in the brain’s integration and segregation balance, promoting cross-modular integration in the psychedelic state, and functionally segregated brain dynamics in slow-wave sleep.
- Published
- 2019
21. INFOMINE: scholarly Internet resource collections
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Lord, L.
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Online services -- Evaluation ,Online information services -- Evaluation ,Information services -- Evaluation ,Universities and colleges -- Research ,Cable television/data services ,Online services ,Online information service ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing - Published
- 2006
22. Electronic text center
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Lord, L.
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Online services -- Evaluation ,Online information services -- Evaluation ,Information services -- Evaluation ,Full text databases ,Cable television/data services ,Online services ,Online information service ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing - Published
- 2006
23. Search for gravitational waves from Scorpius X-1 in the first Advanced LIGO observing run with a hidden Markov model
- Author
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Abbott, and Abbott, B. P., and Abbott, R., and Acernese, D., and Ackley, F., and Adams, K., and Adams, C., and Addesso, T., and Adhikari, P., and Adya, R. X., and Affeldt, V. B., and Afrough, C., and Agarwal, M., and Agatsuma, B., and Aggarwal, K., and Aguiar, N., and Aiello, O. D., and Ain, L., and Ajith, A., and Allen, P., and Allen, B., and Allocca, G., and Almoubayyed, A., and Altin, H., and Amato, P. A., and Ananyeva, A., and Anderson, A., and Anderson, S. B., and Antier, W. G., and Appert, S., and Arai, S., and Araya, K., and Areeda, M. C., and Arnaud, J. S., and Arun, N., and Ascenzi, K. G., and Ashton, S., and Ast, G., and Aston, M., and Astone, S. M., and Aufmuth, P., and Aulbert, P., and AultONeal, C., and Avila-Alvarez, K., and Babak, A., and Bacon, S., and Bader, P., and Bae, M. K. M., and Baker, S., and Baldaccini, P. T., and Ballardin, F., and Ballmer, G., and Banagiri, S. W., and Barayoga, S., and Barclay, J. C., and Barish, S. E., and Barker, B. C., and Barone, D., and Barr, F., and Barsotti, B., and Barsuglia, L., and Barta, M., and Bartlett, D., and Bartos, J., and Bassiri, I., and Basti, R., and Batch, A., and Baune, J. C., and Bawaj, C., and Bazzan, M., and Becsy, M., and Beer, B., and Bejger, C., and Belahcene, M., and Bell, I., and Berger, A. S., and Bergmann, B. K., and Berry, G., and Bersanetti, C. P. L., and Bertolini, D., and Etienne, A., and Betzwieser, Z. B., and Bhagwat, J., and Bhandare, S., and Bilenko, R., and Billingsley, I. A., and Billman, G., and Birch, C. R., and Birney, J., and Birnholtz, R., and Biscans, O., and Bisht, S., and Bitossi, A., and Biwer, M., and Bizouard, C., and Blackburn, M. A., and Blackman, J. K., and Blair, J., and Blari, C. D., and Blair, D. G., and Bloemen, R. M., and Bock, S., and Bode, O., and Boer, N., and Bogaert, M., and Bohe, G., and Bondu, A., and Bonnand, F., and Boom, R., and Bork, B. A., and Boschi, R., and Bose, V., and Bouffanais, S., and Bozzi, Y., and Bradaschia, A., and Brady, C., and Braginsky, P. R., and Branchesi, V. B., and Brau, M., and Briant, J. E., and Brillet, T., and Brinkmann, A., and Brisson, M., and Brockill, V., and Broida, P., and Brooks, J. E., and Brown, A. F., and Brown, D. A., and Brown, D. D., and Brunett, N. M., and Buchanan, S., and Buikema, C. C., and Bulik, A., and Bulten, T., and Buonanno, H. J., and Buskulic, A., and Buy, D., and Byer, C., and Cabero, R. L., and Cadonati, M., and Cagnoli, L., and Cahillane, G., and Bustillo, C., Calderon and Callister, J., and Calloni, T. A., and Camp, E., and Canepa, J. B., and Canizares, M., and Cannon, P., and Cao, C., and Cao, H., and Capano, J., and Capocasa, C. D., and Carbognani, E., and Caride, F., and Carney, S., and Diaz, M. F., Casanueva and Casentini, J., and Caudill, C., and Cavaglia, S., and Cavalier, M., and Cavalieri, F., and Cella, R., and Cepeda, G., and Baiardi, C. B., Cerboni and Cerretani, L., and Cesarini, G., and Chamberlin, E., and Chan, S. J., and Chao, M., and Charlton, S., and Chassande-Mottin, P., and Chatterjee, E., and Cheeseboro, D., and Chen, B. D., and Chen, H. Y., and Cheng, Y., and Chincarini, H. -. P., and Chiummo, A., and Chmiel, A., and Cho, T., and Cho, H. S., and Chow, M., and Christensen, J. H., and Chu, N., and Chua, Q., and Chua, A. J. K., and Chung, S., and Chung, A. K. W., and Ciani, S., and Ciolfi, G., and Cirelli, R., and Cirone, C. E., and Clara, A., and Clark, F., and Cleva, J. A., and Cocchieri, F., and Coccia, C., and Cohadon, E., and Colla, P. -. F., and Collette, A., and Cominsky, C. G., and Constancio, R., J. r., and Conti, M., and Cooper, L., and Corban, S. J., and Corbitt, P., and Corley, T. R., and Cornish, K. R., and Corsi, N., and Cortese, A., and Costa, S., and Coughlin, C. A., and Coughlin, M. W., and Coulon, S. B., and Countryman, J. -. P., and Couvares, S. T., and Covas, P., and Cowan, P. B., and Coward, E. E., and Cowart, D. M., and Coyne, M. J., and Coyne, D. C., and Creighton, R., and Creighton, J. D. E., and Cripe, T. D., and Crowder, J., and Cullen, S. G., and Cumming, T. J., and Cunningham, A., and Cuoco, L., and Dal Canton, E., and Danilishin, T., and D'Antonio, S. L., and Danzmann, S., and Dasgupta, K., and Costa, A., Da Silva and Dattilo, C. F., and Dave, V., and Davier, I., and Davies, M., and Davis, G. S., and Daw, D., and Day, E. J., and De, B., and Debra, S., and Deelman, D., and Degallaix, E., and De Laurentis, J., and Deleglise, M., and Del Pozzo, S., and Denker, W., and Dent, T., and Dergachev, T., and De Rosa, V., and DeRosa, R., and DeSalvo, R. T., and Devenson, R., and Devine, J., and Dhurandhar, R. C., and Diaz, S., and Di Fiore, M. C., and Di Giovanni, L., and Di Girolamo, M., and Di Lieto, T., and Di Pace, A., and Di Palma, S., and Di Renzo, I., and Doctor, F., and Dolique, Z., and Donovan, V., and Dooley, F., and Doravari, K. L., and Dorrington, S., and Douglas, I., and Alvarez, R., Dovale and Downes, M., and Drago, T. P., and Drever, M., and Driggers, R. W. P., and Du, J. C., and Ducrot, Z., and Duncan, M., and Dwyer, J., and Edo, S. E., and Edwards, T. B., and Effler, M. C., and Eggenstein, A., and Ehrens, H. -. B., and Eichholz, P., and Eikenberry, J., and Essick, S. S., and Etzel, R. C., and Evans, T., and Evans, M., and Factourovich, T. M., and Fafone, M., and Fair, V., and Fairhurst, H., and Fan, S., and Farinon, X., and Farr, S., and Farr, B., and Fauchon-Jones, W. M., and Favata, E. J., and Fays, M., and Fehrmann, M., and Feicht, H., and Fejer, J., and Fernandez-Galiana, M. M., and Ferrante, A., and Ferreira, I., and Ferrini, E. C., and Fidecaro, F., and Fiori, F., and Fiorucci, I., and Fisher, D., and Flaminio, R. P., and Fletcher, R., and Fong, M., and Forsyth, H., and Forsyth, P. W. F., and Fournier, S. S., and Frasca, J. -. D., and Frasconi, S., and Frei, F., and Freise, Z., and Frey, A., and Frey, R., and Fries, V., and Fritschel, E. M., and Frolov, P., and Fulda, V. V., and Fyffe, P., and Gabbard, M., and Gabel, H., and Gadre, M., and Gaebel, B. U., and Gair, S. M., and Gammaitoni, J. R., and Ganija, L., and Gaonkar, M. R., and Garufi, S. G., and Gaudio, F., and Gaur, S., and Gayathri, G., and Gehrels, V., and Gemme, N., and Genin, G., and Gennai, E., and George, A., and George, D., and Gergely, J., and Germain, L., and Ghonge, V., and Ghosh, S., Abhirup and Ghosh, Archisman and Ghosh, and Giaime, S., and Giardina, J. A., and Giazotto, K. D., and Gill, A., and Glover, K., and Goetz, L., and Goetz, E., and Gomes, R., and Gonzalez, S., and Castro, G., Gonzalez and Gopakumar, J. M., and Gorodetsky, A., and Gossan, M. L., and Gosselin, S. E., and Gouaty, M., and Grado, R., and Graef, A., and Granata, C., and Grant, M., and Gras, A., and Gray, S., and Greco, C., and Green, G., and Groot, A. C., and Grote, P., and Grunewald, H., and Gruning, S., and Guidi, P., and Guo, G. M., and Gupta, X., and Gupta, A., and Gushwa, M. K., and Gustafson, K. E., and Gustafson, E. K., and Hall, R., and Hall, B. R., and Hammond, E. D., and Haney, G., and Hanke, M., and Hanks, M. M., and Hanna, J., and Hannuksela, C., and Hanson, O. A., and Hardwick, J., and Harms, T., and Harry, J., and Harry, G. M., and Hart, I. W., and Haster, M. J., and Haughian, C. -. J., and Healy, K., and Heidmann, J., and Heintze, A., and Heitmann, M. C., and Hello, H., and Hemming, P., and Hendry, G., and Heng, M., and Hennig, I. S., and Henry, J., and Heptonstall, J., and Heurs, A. W., and Hild, M., and Hoak, S., and Hofman, D., and Holt, D., and Holz, K., and Hopkins, D. E., and Horst, P., and Hough, C., and Houston, J., and Howell, E. A., and Hu, E. J., and Huerta, Y. M., and Huet, E. A., and Hughey, D., and Husa, B., and Huttner, S., and Huynh-Dinh, S. H., and Indik, T., and Ingram, N., and Inta, D. R., and Intini, R., and Isa, G., and Isac, H. N., and Isi, J. -. M., and Iyer, M., and Izumi, B. R., and Jacqmin, K., and Jani, T., and Jaranowski, K., and Jawahar, P., and Jimenez-Forteza, S., and Johnson, F., and Jones, W. W., and Jones, D. I., and Jonker, R., and Ju, R. J. G., and Junker, L., and Kalaghatgi, J., and Kalogera, C. V., and Kandhasamy, V., and Kang, S., and Kanner, G., and Karki, J. B., and Karvinen, S., and Kasprzack, K. S., and Katolik, M., and Katsavounidis, M., and Katzman, E., and Kaufer, W., and Kawabe, S., and Kefelian, K., and Keitel, F., and Kemball, D., and Kennedy, A. J., and Kent, R., and Key, C., and Khalili, J. S., and Khan, F. Y., and Khan, I., and Khan, S., and Khazanov, Z., and Kijbunchoo, E. A., and Kim, N., Chunglee and Kim, and Kim, J. C., and Kim, W., and Kim, W. S., and Kimbrell, Y. -. M., and King, S. J., and King, E. J., and Kirchhoff, P. J., and Kissel, R., and Kleybolte, J. S., and Klimenko, L., and Koch, S., and Koehlenbeck, P., and Koley, S. M., and Kondrashov, S., and Kontos, V., and Korobko, A., and Korth, M., and Kowalska, W. Z., and Kozak, I., and Kramer, D. B., and Kringel, C., and Krishnan, V., and Krolak, B., and Kuehn, A., and Kumar, G., and Kumar, P., and Kumar, R., and Kuo, S., and Kutynia, L., and Kwang, A., and Lackey, S., and Lai, B. D., and Landry, K. H., and Lang, M., and Lange, R. N., and Lantz, J., and Lanza, B., and Lartaux-Vollard, R. K., and Lasky, A., and Laxen, P. D., and Lazzarini, M., and Lazzaro, A., and Leaci, C., and Leavey, P., and Lee, S., and Lee, C. H., and Lee, H. K., and Lee, H. M., and Lee, H. W., and Lehmann, K., and Lenon, J., and Leonardi, A., and Leroy, M., and Letendre, N., and Levin, N., and Li, Y., and Libson, T. G. F., and Littenberg, A., and Liu, T. B., and Lockerbie, J., and London, N. A., and Lord, L. T., and Lorenzini, J. E., and Loriette, M., and Lormand, V., and Losurdo, M., and Lough, G., and Lovelace, J. D., and Luck, G., and Lumaca, H., and Lundgren, D., and Lynch, A. P., and Ma, R., and Macfoy, Y., and Machenschalk, S., and MacInnis, B., and Macleod, M., and Magana Hernandez, D. M., and Magana-Sandoval, I., and Magana Zertuche, F., and Magee, L., and Majorana, R. M., and Maksimovic, E., and Man, I., and Mandic, N., and Mangano, V., and Mansell, V., and Manske, G. L., and Mantovani, M., And, M., Marchesoni, F., And, Marion, and Marka, F., and Marka, S., and Markakis, Z., and Markosyan, C., and Maros, A. S., and Martelli, E., and Martellini, F., and Martin, L., and Martynov, I. W., and Marx, D. V., and Mason, J. N., and Masserot, K., and Massinger, A., and Masso-Reid, J., and Mastrogiovanni, M., and Matas, S., and Matichard, A., and Matone, F., and Mavalvala, L., and Mayani, N., and Mazumder, R., and McCarthy, N., and McClelland, R., and McCormick, D. E., and McCuller, S., and McGuire, L., and McIntyre, S. C., and McIver, G., and McManus, J., and Mcrae, D. J., and McWilliams, T., and Meacher, S. T., and Meadors, D., and Meidam, G. D., and Mejuto-Villa, J., and Melatos, E., and Mendell, A., and Mercer, G., and Merilh, R. A., and Merzougui, L., and Meshkov, M., and Messenger, S., and Messick, C., and Metzdorff, C., and Meyers, R., and Mezzani, M., and Miao, F., and Michel, H., and Middleton, C., and Mikhailov, H., and Milano, E. E., and Miller, L., and Miller, A. L., and Miller, A., and Miller, B. B., and Millhouse, J., and Minazzoli, M., and Minenkov, O., and Ming, Y., and Mishra, J., and Mitra, C., and Mitrofanov, S., and Mitselmakher, V. P., and Mittleman, G., and Moggi, R., and Mohan, A., and Mohapatra, M., and Montani, S. R. P., and Moore, M., and Moore, B. C., and Moraru, C. J., and Moreno, D., and Morriss, G., and Mours, S. R., and Mow-Lowry, B., and Mueller, C. M., and Muir, G., and Mukherjee, A. W., Arunava and Mukherjee, and Mukherjee, D., and Mukund, S., and Mullavey, N., and Munch, A., and Muniz, J., and Murray, E. A. M., and Napier, P. G., and Nardecchia, K., and Naticchioni, I., and Nayak, L., and Nelemans, R. K., and Nelson, G., and Neri, T. J. N., and Nery, M., and Neunzert, M., and Newport, A., and Newton, J. M., and Ng, G., and Nguyen, K. K. Y., and Nichols, T. T., and Nielsen, D., and Nissanke, A. B., and Nitz, S., and Noack, A., and Nocera, A., and Nolting, F., and Normandin, D., and Nuttall, M. E. N., and Oberling, L. K., and Ochsner, J., and Oelker, E., and Ogin, E., and Oh, G. H., and Oh, J. J., and Ohme, S. H., and Oliver, F., and Oppermann, M., and Oram, P., and O'Reilly, Richard J., and Ormiston, B., and Ortega, R., and O'Shaughnessy, L. F., and Ottaway, R., and Overmier, D. J., and Owen, H., and Pace, B. J., and Page, A. E., and Page, J., and Pai, M. A., and Pai, A., and Palamos, S. A., and Palashov, J. R., and Palomba, O., and Pal-Singh, C., and Pan, A., and Pang, H., and Pang, B., and Pankow, P. T. H., and Pannarale, C., and Pant, F., and Paoletti, B. C., and Paoli, F., and Papa, A., and Paris, M. A., and Parker, H. R., and Pascucci, W., and Pasqualetti, D., and Passaquieti, A., and Passuello, R., and Patricelli, D., and Pearlstone, B., and Pedraza, B. L., and Pedurand, M., and Pekowsky, R., and Pele, L., and Penn, A., and Perez, S., and Perreca, C. J., and Perri, A., and Pfeiffer, L. M., and Phelps, H. P., and Piccinni, M., and Pichot, O. J., and Piergiovanni, M., and Pierro, F., and Pillant, V., and Pinard, G., and Pinto, L., and Pitkin, I. M., and Poggiani, M., and Popolizio, R., and Porter, P., and Post, E. K., and Powell, A., and Prasad, J., and Pratt, J., and Predoi, J. W. W., and Prestegard, V., and Prijatelj, T., and Principe, M., and Privitera, M., and Prix, S., and Prodi, R., and Prokhorov, G. A., and Puncken, L. G., and Punturo, O., and Puppo, M., and Purrer, P., and Qi, M., and Qin, H., and Qiu, J., and Quetschke, S., and Quintero, V., and Quitzow-James, E. A., and Raab, R., and Rabeling, F. J., and Radkins, D. S., and Raffai, H., and Raja, P., and Rajan, S., and Rakhmanov, C., and Ramirez, M., and Rapagnani, K. E., and Raymond, P., and Razzano, V., and Read, M., and Regimbau, J., and Rei, T., and Reid, L., and Reitze, S., and Rew, D. H., and Reyes, H., and Ricci, S. D., and Ricker, F., and Rieger, P. M., and Riles, S., and Rizzo, K., and Robertson, M., and Robie, N. A., and Robinet, R., and Rocchi, F., and Rolland, A., and Rollins, L., and Roma, J. G., and Romano, V. J., and Romel, R., and Romie, C. L., and Rosinska, J. H., and Ross, D., and Rowan, M. P., and Rudiger, S., and Ruggi, A., and Ryan, P., and Rynge, K., and Sachdev, M., and Sadecki, S., and Sadeghian, T., and Sakellariadou, L., and Salconi, M., and Saleem, L., and Salemi, M., and Samajdar, F., and Sammut, A., and Sampson, L., and Sanchez, L. M., and Sandberg, E. J., and Sandeen, V., and Sanders, B., and Sassolas, J. R., and Sathyaprakash, B., and Saulson, B. S., and Sauter, P. R., and Savage, O., and Sawadsky, R. L., and Schale, A., and Scheuer, P., and Schmidt, J., and Schmidt, E., and Schnabel, P., and Schofield, R., and Schonbeck, R. M. S., and Schreiber, A., and Schuette, E., and Schulte, D., and Schutz, B. W., and Schwalbe, B. F., and Scott, S. G., and Scott, J., and Seidel, S. M., and Sellers, E., and Sengupta, D., and Sentenac, A. S., and Sequino, D., and Sergeev, V., and Shaddock, A., and Shaffer, D. A., and Shah, T. J., and Shahriar, A. A., and Shao, M. S., and Shapiro, L., and Shawhan, B., and Sheperd, P., and Shoemaker, A., and Shoemaker, D. H., and Siellez, D. M., and Siemens, K., and Sieniawska, X., and Sigg, M., and Silva, D., and Singer, A. D., and Singer, A., and Singh, L. P., and Singh, A., and Singhal, R., and Sintes, A., and Slagmolen, M., and Smith, B. J. J., and Smith, B., and Smith, J. R., and Son, R. J. E., and Sonnenberg, E. J., and Sorazu, J. A., and Sorrentino, B., and Souradeep, F., and Spencer, T., and Srivastava, A. P., and Staley, A. K., and Steinke, A., and Steinlechner, M., and Steinlechner, J., and Steinmeyer, S., and Stephens, D., and Stone, B. C., and Strain, R., and Stratta, K. A., and Strigin, G., and Sturani, S. E., and Stuver, R., and Summerscales, A. L., and Sun, T. Z., and Sunil, L., and Sutton, S., and Swinkels, P. J., and Szczepanczyk, B. L., and Tacca, M. J., and Talukder, M., and Tanner, D., and Tapai, D. B., and Taracchini, M., and Taylor, A., and Taylor, J. A., and Theeg, R., and Thomas, T., and Thomas, E. G., and Thomas, M., and Thorne, P., and Thorne, K. A., and Thrane, K. S., and Tiwari, E., and Tiwari, S., and Tokmakov, V., and Toland, K. V., and Tonelli, K., and Tornasi, M., and Torrie, Z., and Toyra, C. I., and Travasso, D., and Traylor, F., and Trifiro, G., and Trinastic, D., and Tringali, J., and Trozzo, M. C., and Tsang, L., and Tse, K. W., and Tso, M., and Tuyenbayev, R., and Ueno, D., and Ugolini, K., and Unnikrishnan, D., and Urban, C. S., and Usman, A. L., and Vahi, S. A., and Vahlbruch, K., and Vajente, H., and Valdes, G., and van Bakel, G., and van Beuzekom, N., and van den Brand, M., and Van den Broeck, J. F. J., and Vander-Hyde, C., and Van der Schaaf, D. C., and van Heijningen, L., and van Veggel, J. V., and Vardaro, A. A., and Varma, M., and Vass, V., and Vasuth, S., and Vecchio, M., and Vedovato, A., and Veitch, G., and Veitch, J., and Venkateswara, P. J., and Venugopalan, K., and Verkindt, G., and Vetrano, D., and Vicere, F., and Viets, A., and Vinciguerra, A. D., and Vine, S., and Vinet, D. J., and Vitale, J. -. Y., and Vo, S., and Vocca, T., and Vorvick, H., and Voss, C., and Vousden, D. V., and Vyatchanin, W. D., and Wade, S. P., and Wade, A. R., and Wade, L. E., and Walet, M., and Walker, R., and Wallace, M., and Walsh, L., and Wang, S., and Wang, G., and Wang, H., and Wang, J. Z., and Wang, M., and Wang, Y. -. F., and Ward, Y., and Warner, L., and Was, J., and Watchi, M., and Weaver, J., and Wei, B., and Weinert, L. -. W., and Weinstein, M., and Weiss, A. J., and Wen, R., and Wessel, L., and Wessels, E. K., and Westphal, P., and Wette, T., and Whelan, K., and Whiting, J. T., and Whittle, B. F., and Williams, C., and Williams, D., and Williamson, R. D., and Willis, A. R., and Willke, J. L., and Wimmer, B., and Winkler, M. H., and Wipf, W., and Wittel, C. C., and Woan, H., and Woehler, G., and Wofford, J., and Wong, J., and Worden, K. W. K., and Wright, J., and Wu, J. L., and Wu, D. S., and Yam, G., and Yamamoto, W., and Yancey, H., and Yap, C. C., and Yu, M. J., Hang and Yu, Haocun and Yvert, and Zadrozny, M., and Zanolin, A., and Zelenova, M., and Zendri, T., and Zevin, J. -. P., and Zhang, M., and Zhang, L., and Zhang, T., and Zhao, Y. -. H., and Zhou, C., and Zhou, M., and Zhu, Z., and Zucker, X. J., and Zweizig, M. E., and Suvorova, J., and Moran, S., and Evans, W., and LIGO Sci Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration, R. J., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés (LMA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur (OCA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB [Collège de France]), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Collège de France (CdF)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ESPCI ParisTech, LIGO Scientific, VIRGO, Abbott, B. .p., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. .d., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. .x., Adya, V. .b., Affeldt, C., Afrough, M., Agarwal, B., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. .d., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allen, G., Allocca, A., Almoubayyed, H., Altin, P. .a., Amato, A., Ananyeva, A., Anderson, S. .b., Anderson, W. .g., Antier, S., Appert, S., Arai, K., Araya, M. .c., Areeda, J. .s., Arnaud, N., Arun, K. .g., Ascenzi, S., Ashton, G., Ast, M., Aston, S. .m., Astone, P., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Aultoneal, K., Avila Alvarez, A., Babak, S., Bacon, P., Bader, M. .k. .m., Bae, S., Baker, P. .t., Baldaccini, F., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. .w., Banagiri, S., Barayoga, J. .c., Barclay, S. .e., Barish, B. .c., Barker, D., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Batch, J. .c., Baune, C., Bawaj, M., Bazzan, M., Bécsy, B., Beer, C., Bejger, M., Belahcene, I., Bell, A. .s., Berger, B. .k., Bergmann, G., Berry, C. .p. .l., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Etienne, Z. .b., Betzwieser, J., Bhagwat, S., Bhandare, R., Bilenko, I. .a., Billingsley, G., Billman, C. .r., Birch, J., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Bisht, A., Bitossi, M., Biwer, C., Bizouard, M. .a., Blackburn, J. .k., Blackman, J., Blair, C. .d., Blair, D. .g., Blair, R. .m., Bloemen, S., Bock, O., Bode, N., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Bohe, A., Bondu, F., Bonnand, R., Boom, B. .a., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. .r., Braginsky, V. .b., BRANCHESI, MARICA, Brau, J. .e., Briant, T., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brockill, P., Broida, J. .e., Brooks, A. .f., Brown, D. .a., Brown, D. .d., Brown, N. .m., Brunett, S., Buchanan, C. .c., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. .j., Buonanno, A., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. .l., Cabero, M., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Calderón Bustillo, J., Callister, T. .a., Calloni, E., Camp, J. .b., Canepa, M., Canizares, P., Cannon, K. .c., Cao, H., Cao, J., Capano, C. .d., Capocasa, E., Carbognani, F., Caride, S., Carney, M. .f., Casanueva Diaz, J., Casentini, C., Caudill, S., Cavaglià, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C. .b., CERBONI BAIARDI, LORENZO, Cerretani, G., Cesarini, E., Chamberlin, S. .j., Chan, M., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chassande Mottin, E., Chatterjee, D., Cheeseboro, B. .d., Chen, H. .y., Chen, Y., Cheng, H. P., Chincarini, A., Chiummo, A., Chmiel, T., Cho, H. .s., Cho, M., Chow, J. .h., Christensen, N., Chu, Q., Chua, A. .j. .k., Chua, S., Chung, A. .k. .w., Chung, S., Ciani, G., Ciolfi, R., Cirelli, C. .e., Cirone, A., Clara, F., Clark, J. .a., Cleva, F., Cocchieri, C., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P. F., Colla, A., Collette, C. .g., Cominsky, L. .r., Constancio, M., Conti, L., Cooper, S. .j., Corban, P., Corbitt, T. .r., Corley, K. .r., Cornish, N., Corsi, A., Cortese, S., Costa, C. .a., Coughlin, M. .w., Coughlin, S. .b., Coulon, J. P., Countryman, S. .t., Couvares, P., Covas, P. .b., Cowan, E. .e., Coward, D. .m., Cowart, M. .j., Coyne, D. .c., Coyne, R., Creighton, J. .d. .e., Creighton, T. .d., Cripe, J., Crowder, S. .g., Cullen, T. .j., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Cuoco, E., Dal Canton, T., Danilishin, S. .l., D’Antonio, S., Danzmann, K., Dasgupta, A., Da Silva Costa, C. .f., Dattilo, V., Dave, I., Davier, M., Davies, G. .s., Davis, D., Daw, E. .j., Day, B., De, S., Debra, D., Deelman, E., Degallaix, J., De Laurentis, M., Deléglise, S., Del Pozzo, W., Denker, T., Dent, T., Dergachev, V., De Rosa, R., Derosa, R. .t., Desalvo, R., Devenson, J., Devine, R. .c., Dhurandhar, S., Díaz, M. .c., Di Fiore, L., Di Giovanni, M., Di Girolamo, T., Di Lieto, A., Di Pace, S., Di Palma, I., Di Renzo, F., Doctor, Z., Dolique, V., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. .l., Doravari, S., Dorrington, I., Douglas, R., Dovale Álvarez, M., Downes, T. .p., Drago, M., Drever, R. .w. .p., Driggers, J. .c., Du, Z., Ducrot, M., Duncan, J., Dwyer, S. .e., Edo, T. .b., Edwards, M. .c., Effler, A., Eggenstein, H. 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. j., Zhu, X. . j., Zucker, M. . e., Evans, R. . j., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, and (Astro)-Particles Physics
- Subjects
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Astronomy ,X-ray binary ,Gravitational Wave ,Astrophysics ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,NOISE ,LIGO ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,QC ,QB ,Physics ,Scorpius X-1 ,PULSARS ,Polarization (waves) ,Frequency domain ,ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,X-ray: binary ,gravitational radiation: polarization ,ACCRETING NEUTRON-STARS ,X-RAY BINARIES ,RADIATION ,EMISSION ,INSTABILITY ,BOUNDS ,Gravitational Waves, Scorpius X-1, O1, Advanced LIGO ,NEUTRON-STARS ,neutron star: spin ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Markov model ,gravitational radiation: direct detection ,O1 ,Pulsar ,statistical analysis ,0103 physical sciences ,Advanced LIGO ,ddc:530 ,Gravitational Waves ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,gravitational radiation ,530 Physik ,gravitational radiation detector ,Neutron star ,Physics and Astronomy ,gravitational radiation: emission ,Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik - Abstract
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use., Results are presented from a semicoherent search for continuous gravitational waves from the brightest low-mass X-ray binary, Scorpius X-1, using data collected during the first Advanced LIGO observing run. The search combines a frequency domain matched filter (Bessel-weighted F-statistic) with a hidden Markov model to track wandering of the neutron star spin frequency. No evidence of gravitational waves is found in the frequency range 60–650 Hz. Frequentist 95% confidence strain upper limits, h95% 0 ¼ 4.0 × 10−25, 8.3 × 10−25, and 3.0 × 10−25 for electromagnetically restricted source orientation, unknown polarization, and circular polarization, respectively, are reported at 106 Hz. They are ≤ 10 times higher than the theoretical torque-balance limit at 106 Hz.
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- 2017
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24. Search for continuous gravitational waves from neutron stars in globular cluster NGC 6544
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J., Haughian, K., Heidmann, A., Heintze, M. .c., Heitmann, H., Hello, P., Hemming, G., Hendry, M., Heng, I. .s., Hennig, J., Henry, J., Heptonstall, A. .w., Heurs, M., Hild, S., Hoak, D., Hofman, D., Holt, K., Holz, D. .e., Hopkins, P., Hough, J., Houston, E. .a., Howell, E. .j., Hu, Y. .m., Huang, S., Huerta, E. .a., Huet, D., Hughey, B., Husa, S., Huttner, S. .h., Huynh Dinh, T., Indik, N., Ingram, D. .r., Inta, R., Isa, H. .n., Isac, J. M., Isi, M., Isogai, T., Iyer, B. .r., Izumi, K., Jacqmin, T., Jang, H., Jani, K., Jaranowski, P., Jawahar, S., Jian, L., Jiménez Forteza, F., Johnson, W. .w., Jones, D. .i., Jones, R., Jonker, R. .j. .g., Ju, L., Haris, K., Kalaghatgi, C. .v., Kalogera, V., Kandhasamy, S., Kang, G., Kanner, J. .b., Kapadia, S. .j., Karki, S., Karvinen, K. .s., Kasprzack, M., Katsavounidis, E., Katzman, W., Kaufer, S., Kaur, T., Kawabe, K., Kéfélian, F., Kehl, M. .s., Keitel, D., Kelley, D. .b., Kells, W., Kennedy, R., Key, J. .s., Khalili, F. .y., Khan, I., Khan, S., Khan, Z., Khazanov, E. .a., Kijbunchoo, N., Kim, Chi Woong, Kim, Chunglee, Kim, J., Kim, K., Kim, N., Kim, W., Kim, Y. M., Kimbrell, S. .j., King, E. .j., King, P. .j., Kissel, J. .s., Klein, B., Kleybolte, L., Klimenko, S., Koehlenbeck, S. .m., Koley, S., Kondrashov, V., Kontos, A., Korobko, M., Korth, W. .z., Kowalska, I., Kozak, D. .b., Kringel, V., Krishnan, B., Królak, A., Krueger, C., Kuehn, G., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kuo, L., Kutynia, A., Lackey, B. .d., Landry, M., Lange, J., Lantz, B., Lasky, P. .d., Laxen, M., Lazzaro, C., Leaci, P., Leavey, S., Lebigot, E. .o., Lee, C. .h., Lee, H. .k., Lee, H. .m., Lee, K., Lenon, A., Leonardi, M., Leong, J. .r., Leroy, N., Letendre, N., Levin, Y., Lewis, J. .b., Li, T. .g. .f., Libson, A., Littenberg, T. .b., Lockerbie, N. .a., Lombardi, A. .l., London, L. .t., Lord, J. .e., Lorenzini, M., Loriette, V., Lormand, M., Losurdo, G., Lough, J. .d., Lück, H., Lundgren, A. .p., Lynch, R., Ma, Y., Machenschalk, B., Macinnis, M., Macleod, D. .m., Magaña Sandoval, F., Magaña Zertuche, L., Magee, R. .m., Majorana, E., Maksimovic, I., Malvezzi, V., Man, N., Mandic, V., Mangano, V., Mansell, G. .l., Manske, M., Mantovani, M., Marchesoni, F., Marion, F., Márka, S., Márka, Z., Markosyan, A. .s., Maros, E., MARTELLI, FILIPPO, Martellini, L., Martin, I. .w., Martynov, D. .v., Marx, J. .n., Mason, K., Masserot, A., Massinger, T. .j., Masso Reid, M., Mastrogiovanni, S., Matichard, F., Matone, L., Mavalvala, N., Mazumder, N., Mccarthy, R., Mcclelland, D. .e., Mccormick, S., Mcguire, S. .c., Mcintyre, G., Mciver, J., Mcmanus, D. .j., Mcrae, T., Mcwilliams, S. .t., Meacher, D., Meadors, G. .d., Meidam, J., Melatos, A., Mendell, G., Mercer, R. .a., Merilh, E. .l., Merzougui, M., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Messick, C., Metzdorff, R., Meyers, P. .m., Mezzani, F., Miao, H., Michel, C., Middleton, H., Mikhailov, E. .e., Milano, L., Miller, A. .l., Miller, A., Miller, B. .b., Miller, J., Millhouse, M., Minenkov, Y., Ming, J., Mirshekari, S., Mishra, C., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. .p., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Moggi, A., Mohan, M., Mohapatra, S. .r. .p., MONTANI, MATTEO, Moore, B. .c., Moore, C. .j., Moraru, D., Moreno, G., Morriss, S. .r., Mossavi, K., Mours, B., Mow Lowry, C. .m., Mueller, G., Muir, A. .w., Mukherjee, Arunava, Mukherjee, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukund, N., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Murphy, D. .j., Murray, P. .g., Mytidis, A., Nardecchia, I., Naticchioni, L., Nayak, R. .k., Nedkova, K., Nelemans, G., Nelson, T. .j. .n., Neri, M., Neunzert, A., Newton, G., Nguyen, T. .t., Nielsen, A. .b., Nissanke, S., Nitz, A., Nocera, F., Nolting, D., Normandin, M. .e. .n., Nuttall, L. .k., Oberling, J., Ochsner, E., O’Dell, J., Oelker, E., Ogin, G. .h., Oh, J. .j., Oh, S. .h., Ohme, F., Oliver, M., Oppermann, P., Oram, Richard J., O’Reilly, B., O’Shaughnessy, R., Ottaway, D. .j., Overmier, H., Owen, B. .j., Pai, A., Pai, S. .a., Palamos, J. .r., Palashov, O., Palomba, C., Pal Singh, A., Pan, H., Pankow, C., Pannarale, F., Pant, B. .c., Paoletti, F., Paoli, A., Papa, M. .a., Paris, H. .r., Parker, W., Pascucci, D., Pasqualetti, A., 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Y., Vitale, S., Vo, T., Vocca, H., Vorvick, C., Voss, D. .v., Vousden, W. .d., Vyatchanin, S. .p., Wade, A. .r., Wade, L. .e., Wade, M., Walker, M., Wallace, L., Walsh, S., Wang, G., Wang, H., Wang, M., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Ward, R. .l., Warner, J., Was, M., Weaver, B., Wei, L. W., Weinert, M., Weinstein, A. .j., Weiss, R., Wen, L., Weßels, P., Westphal, T., Wette, K., Whelan, J. .t., Whiting, B. .f., Williams, R. .d., Williamson, A. .r., Willis, J. .l., Willke, B., Wimmer, M. .h., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. .c., Wittel, H., Woan, G., Woehler, J., Worden, J., Wright, J. .l., Wu, D. .s., Wu, G., Yablon, J., Yam, W., Yamamoto, H., Yancey, C. .c., Yu, H., Yvert, M., Zadrożny, A., Zangrando, L., Zanolin, M., Zendri, J. P., Zevin, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, M., Zhang, Y., Zhao, C., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Zhu, X. .j., Zucker, M. .e., Zuraw, S. .e., Zweizig, J., Sigurdsson, S., Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), California Institute of Technology, Louisiana State University, American University, Università di Salerno, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, University of Florida, LIGO Livingston Observatory, CNRS/IN2P3, University of Sannio at Benevento, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, Science Park, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Gran Sasso Science Institute, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Università di Pisa, Sezione di Pisa, Australian National University, University of Mississippi, California State University Fullerton, Université Paris-Saclay, Chennai Mathematical Institute, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, University of Southampton, Universität Hamburg, Sezione di Roma, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Montana State University, Università di Perugia, Sezione di Perugia, European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), Syracuse University, University of Glasgow, LIGO Hanford Observatory, RMKI, Columbia University, Stanford University, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Sezione di Padova, CAMK-PAN, University of Birmingham, Università degli Studi di Genova, Sezione di Genova, Lomonosov Moscow State University, University of the West of Scotland, University of Western Australia, Radboud University Nijmegen, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, Université de Rennes 1, Washington State University, Università degli Studi di Urbino Carlo Bo, Sezione di Firenze, University of Oregon, Collège de France, Carleton College, Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University, VU University Amsterdam, University of Maryland, Georgia Institute of Technology, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, University of Tokyo, Tsinghua University, Texas Tech University, Pennsylvania State University, National Tsing Hua University, Charles Sturt University, West Virginia University, University of Chicago, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Università di Roma la Sapienza, University of Brussels, Sonoma State University, Northwestern University, University of Minnesota, University of Melbourne, Institute for Plasma Research, University of Sheffield, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Dipartimento di Fisica, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, Cardiff University, Montclair State University, Lendulet Astrophysics Research Group, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, University of Edinburgh, Indian Institute of Technology, University of Szeged, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, University of Michigan, Rochester Institute of Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IAC3-IEEC, University of Białystok, University of Strathclyde, CET Campus, University of Toronto, Institute of Applied Physics, Pusan National University, Hanyang University, University of Adelaide, IM-PAN, Monash University, Seoul National University, Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of Alabama in Huntsville, University of Massachusetts-Amherst, AandM College, College of William and Mary, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), University of Cambridge, IISER-Kolkata, HSIC, Whitman College, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Université de Lyon, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, University of Zielona Góra, University of London, Andrews University, Università di Siena, Trinity University, University of Washington, Kenyon College, Abilene Christian University, Sezione di Napoli, Abbott, B. P., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Aguiar, O. D., Altin, P. A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Araya, M. C., Arceneaux, C. C., Areeda, J. S., Arun, K. G., Aston, S. M., Bader, M. K. M., Baker, P. T., Ballmer, S. W., Barayoga, J. C., Barclay, S. E., Barish, B. C., Batch, J. C., Bell, A. S., Berger, B. K., Berry, C. P. L., Bilenko, I. A., Bizouard, M. A., Blackburn, J. K., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Boom, B. A., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Broida, J. E., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brown, D. D., Brown, N. M., Buchanan, C. C., Bulten, H. J., Byer, R. L., Camp, J. B., Cannon, K. C., Capano, C. D., Cepeda, C. B., Cerboni Baiardi, L., Chamberlin, S. J., Chassande-Mottin, E., Cheeseboro, B. D., Chen, H. Y., Cho, H. S., Chow, J. H., Clark, J. A., Cohadon, P. -F., Collette, C. G., Corbitt, T. R., Costa, C. A., Coughlin, M. W., Coughlin, S. B., Coulon, J. -P., Countryman, S. T., Cowan, E. E., Coward, D. M., Cowart, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Creighton, J. D. E., Crowder, S. G., Danilishin, S. L., D'Antonio, S., Darman, N. S., Da Silva Costa, C. F., Davies, G. S., Daw, E. J., De Rosa, Rosario, Derosa, R. T., Devine, R. C., Díaz, M. C., Dooley, K. L., Downes, T. P., Drever, R. W. P., Driggers, J. C., Dwyer, S. E., Edo, T. B., Edwards, M. C., Eggenstein, H. -B., Eikenberry, S. S., Essick, R. C., Evans, T. M., Farr, W. M., Fejer, M. M., Ferreira, E. C., Fisher, R. P., Fournier, J. -D., Frolov, V. V., Gabbard, H. A. G., Gair, J. R., Gaonkar, S. G., Giaime, J. A., Giardina, K. D., Gonzalez Castro, J. M., Gordon, N. A., Gorodetsky, M. L., Gossan, S. E., Graff, P. B., Greco, G., Green, A. C., Guidi, G. M., Gupta, M. K., Gushwa, K. E., Gustafson, E. K., Hacker, J. J., Hall, B. R., Hall, E. D., Hanke, M. M., Harms, J., Harry, G. M., Harry, I. W., Hart, M. J., Hartman, M. T., Haster, C. -J., Heintze, M. C., Heng, I. S., Heptonstall, A. W., Holz, D. E., Houston, E. A., Howell, E. J., Hu, Y. M., Huerta, E. A., Huttner, S. H., Huynh-Dinh, T., Ingram, D. R., Isa, H. N., Isac, J. -M., Iyer, B. R., Jiménez-Forteza, F., Johnson, W. W., Jones, D. I., Jonker, R. J. G., Kalaghatgi, C. V., Kanner, J. B., Kapadia, S. J., Karvinen, K. S., Kehl, M. S., Kelley, D. B., Key, J. S., Khalili, F. Y., Khazanov, E. A., Kim, Chi-Woong, Kim, Y. -M., Kimbrell, S. J., King, E. J., King, P. J., Kissel, J. S., Koehlenbeck, S. M., Korth, W. Z., Kozak, D. B., Lackey, B. D., Lasky, P. D., Lebigot, E. O., Lee, C. H., Lee, H. K., Lee, H. M., Leong, J. R., Lewis, J. B., Li, T. G. F., Littenberg, T. B., Lockerbie, N. A., Lombardi, A. L., London, L. T., Lord, J. E., Lough, J. D., Lundgren, A. P., Macleod, D. M., Magaña-Sandoval, F., Magee, R. M., Mansell, G. L., Markosyan, A. S., Martelli, F., Martin, I. W., Martynov, D. V., Marx, J. N., Massinger, T. J., Masso-Reid, M., Mcclelland, D. E., Mcguire, S. C., Mcmanus, D. J., Mcwilliams, S. T., Meadors, G. D., Mercer, R. A., Merilh, E. L., Meyers, P. M., Mikhailov, E. E., Miller, A. L., Miller, B. B., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mohapatra, S. R. P., Montani, M., Moore, B. C., Moore, C. J., Morriss, S. R., Mow-Lowry, C. M., Muir, A. W., Murphy, D. J., Murray, P. G., Nayak, R. K., Nelson, T. J. N., Nguyen, T. T., Nielsen, A. B., Normandin, M. E. N., Nuttall, L. K., O'Dell, J., Ogin, G. H., Oh, J. J., Oh, S. H., O'Reilly, B., O'Shaughnessy, R., Ottaway, D. J., Owen, B. J., Pai, S. A., Palamos, J. R., Pal-Singh, A., Pant, B. C., Papa, M. A., Paris, H. R., Pearlstone, B. L., Perri, L. M., Piccinni, O. J., Piergiovanni, F., Pinto, I. M., Price, L. R., Prodi, G. A., Quintero, E. A., Quitzow-James, R., Raab, F. J., Rabeling, D. S., Reed, C. M., Reitze, D. H., Reyes, S. D., Robertson, N. A., Rollins, J. G., Roma, V. J., Romie, J. H., Sanchez, E. J., Sanders, J. R., Saulson, P. R., Sauter, O. E. S., Savage, R. L., Schofield, R. M. S., Schutz, B. F., Scott, S. M., Sengupta, A. S., Shaddock, D. A., Shahriar, M. S., Shoemaker, D. H., Shoemaker, D. M., Silva, A. D., Singer, L. P., Sintes, A. M., Slagmolen, B. J. J., Smith, J. R., Smith, N. D., Smith, R. J. E., Son, E. J., Srivastava, A. K., Stephens, B. C., Strain, K. A., Stratta, G., Strauss, N. A., Stuver, A. L., Summerscales, T. Z., Sutton, P. J., Swinkels, B. L., Szczepańczyk, M. J., Tanner, D. B., Tarabrin, S. P., Thirugnanasambandam, M. P., Thomas, E. G., Thorne, K. A., Tokmakov, K. V., Torres, C. V., Torrie, C. I., Tringali, M. C., Unnikrishnan, C. S., Urban, A. L., Usman, S. A., Van Bakel, N., Van Beuzekom, M., Van Den Brand, J. F. J., Vander-Hyde, D. C., Van Der Schaaf, L., Van Heijningen, J. V., Van Veggel, A. A., Veitch, P. J., Vetrano, F., Viceré, A., Vine, D. J., Vinet, J. -Y., Voss, D. V., Vousden, W. D., Vyatchanin, S. P., Wade, A. R., Wade, L. E., Ward, R. L., Wei, L. -W., Weinstein, A. J., Whelan, J. T., Whiting, B. F., Williams, R. D., Williamson, A. R., Willis, J. L., Wimmer, M. H., Wipf, C. C., Wright, J. L., Wu, D. S., Yancey, C. C., Zendri, J. -P., Zhu, X. J., Zucker, M. E., Zuraw, S. E., and (Astro)-Particles Physics
- Subjects
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Astronomy ,Astrophysics ,01 natural sciences ,neutron stars ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,star: cluster ,COMPANION ,LIGO ,neutron star ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) ,QC ,media_common ,Physics ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,astro-ph.HE ,NGC6544 ,NGC continuous gravitational wave sources ,Star cluster ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Gravitational wave ,energy: conservation law ,SPIN-DOWN LIMIT ,DETECTOR ERA ,PULSAR ,EMISSION ,media_common.quotation_subject ,interferometer ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,gravitational radiation: direct detection ,O1 ,Gravitational waves ,Pulsar ,Gravitational waves, neutron stars, NGC6544, O1 ,0103 physical sciences ,ddc:530 ,SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,gravitational radiation ,530 Physik ,gravitational radiation detector ,Stars ,Neutron star ,VIRGO ,Physics and Astronomy ,Sky ,Globular cluster ,gravitational radiation: emission ,Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] - Abstract
We describe a directed search for continuous gravitational waves in data from the sixth LIGO science run. The target was the nearby globular cluster NGC 6544 at a distance of 2.7 kpc. The search covered a broad band of frequencies along with first and second frequency derivatives for a fixed sky position. The search coherently integrated data from the two LIGO interferometers over a time span of 9.2 days using the matched-filtering F-statistic. We found no gravitational-wave signals and set 95% confidence upper limits as stringent as 6.0 X 10^{-25} on intrinsic strain and 8.5 X 10^{-6} on fiducial ellipticity. These values beat the indirect limits from energy conservation for stars with characteristic spindown ages older than 300 years and are within the range of theoretical predictions for possible neutron-star ellipticities. An important feature of this search was use of a barycentric resampling algorithm which substantially reduced computational cost; this method will be used extensively in searches of Advanced LIGO and Virgo detector data., Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures
- Published
- 2017
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25. First Search for Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars with Advanced LIGO
- Author
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Abbott, and Abbott, B. P., and Abbott, R., and Abernathy, T. D., and Acernese, M. R., and Ackley, F., and Adams, K., and Adams, C., and Addesso, T., and Adhikari, P., and Adya, R. X., and Affeldt, V. B., and Agathos, C., and Agatsuma, M., and Aggarwal, K., and Aguiar, N., and Aiello, O. D., and Ain, L., and Ajith, A., and Allen, P., and Allocca, B., and Altin, A., and Ananyeva, P. A., and Anderson, A., and Anderson, S. B., and Appert, W. G., and Arai, S., and Araya, K., and Areeda, M. C., and Arnaud, J. S., and Arun, N., and Ascenzi, K. G., and Ashton, S., and Ast, G., and Aston, M., and Astone, S. M., and Aufmuth, P., and Aulbert, P., and Avila-Alvarez, C., and Babak, A., and Bacon, S., and Bader, P., and Baker, M. K. M., and Baldaccini, P. T., and Ballardin, F., and Ballmer, G., and Barayoga, S. W., and Barclay, J. C., and Barish, S. E., and Barker, B. 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A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., BRANCHESI, MARICA, Brau, J. E., Briant, T., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brockill, P., Broida, J. E., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brown, D. D., Brown, N. M., Brunett, S., Buchanan, C. C., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. L., Cabero, M., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Bustillo, J. Calderón, Callister, T. A., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Canepa, M., Cannon, K. C., Cao, H., Cao, J., Capano, C. D., Capocasa, E., Carbognani, F., Caride, S., Diaz, J. Casanueva, Casentini, C., Caudill, S., Cavaglià, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C. B., CERBONI BAIARDI, LORENZO, Cerretani, G., Cesarini, E., Chamberlin, S. J., Chan, M., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chassande Mottin, E., Cheeseboro, B. D., Chen, H. Y., Chen, Y., Cheng, H. P., Chincarini, A., Chiummo, A., Chmiel, T., Cho, H. S., Cho, M., Chow, J. 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P., Lynch, R., Ma, Y., Macfoy, S., Machenschalk, B., Macinnis, M., Macleod, D. M., Magaña Sandoval, F., Majorana, E., Maksimovic, I., Malvezzi, V., Man, N., Mandic, V., Mangano, V., Mansell, G. L., Manske, M., Mantovani, M., Marchesoni, F., Marion, F., Márka, S., Márka, Z., Markosyan, A. S., Maros, E., MARTELLI, FILIPPO, Martellini, L., Martin, I. W., Martynov, D. V., Mason, K., Masserot, A., Massinger, T. J., Masso Reid, M., Mastrogiovanni, S., Matichard, F., Matone, L., Mavalvala, N., Mazumder, N., Mccarthy, R., Mcclelland, D. E., Mccormick, S., Mcgrath, C., Mcguire, S. C., Mcintyre, G., Mciver, J., Mcmanus, D. J., Mcrae, T., Mcwilliams, S. T., Meacher, D., Meadors, G. D., Meidam, J., Melatos, A., Mendell, G., Mendoza Gandara, D., Mercer, R. A., Merilh, E. L., Merzougui, M., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Messick, C., Metzdorff, R., Meyers, P. M., Mezzani, F., Miao, H., Michel, C., Middleton, H., Mikhailov, E. E., Milano, L., Miller, A. L., Miller, A., Miller, B. B., Miller, J., Millhouse, M., Minenkov, Y., Ming, J., Mirshekari, S., Mishra, C., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Moggi, A., Mohan, M., Mohapatra, S. R. P., MONTANI, MATTEO, Moore, B. C., Moore, C. J., Moraru, D., Moreno, G., Morriss, S. R., Mours, B., Mow Lowry, C. M., Mueller, G., Muir, A. W., Mukherjee, Arunava, Mukherjee, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukund, N., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Muniz, E. A. M., Murray, P. G., Mytidis, A., Napier, K., Nardecchia, I., Naticchioni, L., Nelemans, G., Nelson, T. J. N., Neri, M., Nery, M., Neunzert, A., Newport, J. M., Newton, G., Nguyen, T. T., Nielsen, A. B., Nissanke, S., Nitz, A., Noack, A., Nocera, F., Nolting, D., Normandin, M. E. N., Nuttall, L. K., Oberling, J., Ochsner, E., Oelker, E., Ogin, G. H., Oh, J. J., Oh, S. H., Ohme, F., Oliver, M., Oppermann, P., Oram, Richard J., O’Reilly, B., O’Shaughnessy, R., Ottaway, D. J., Overmier, H., Owen, B. J., Pace, A. E., Page, J., Pai, A., Pai, S. A., Palamos, J. R., Palashov, O., Palomba, C., Pal Singh, A., Pan, H., Pankow, C., Pannarale, F., Pant, B. C., Paoletti, F., Paoli, A., Papa, M. A., Paris, H. R., Parker, W., Pascucci, D., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patricelli, B., Pearlstone, B. L., Pedraza, M., Pedurand, R., Pekowsky, L., Pele, A., Penn, S., Perez, C. J., Perreca, A., Perri, L. M., Pfeiffer, H. P., Phelps, M., Piccinni, O. J., Pichot, M., PIERGIOVANNI, FRANCESCO, Pierro, V., Pillant, G., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. M., Pitkin, M., Poe, M., Poggiani, R., Popolizio, P., Post, A., Powell, J., Prasad, J., Pratt, J. W. W., Predoi, V., Prestegard, T., Prijatelj, M., Principe, M., Privitera, S., Prix, R., Prodi, G. A., Prokhorov, L. G., Puncken, O., Punturo, M., Puppo, P., Pürrer, M., Qi, H., Qin, J., Qiu, S., Quetschke, V., Quintero, E. A., Quitzow James, R., Raab, F. J., Rabeling, D. S., Radkins, H., Raffai, P., Raja, S., Rajan, C., Rakhmanov, M., Rapagnani, P., Raymond, V., Razzano, M., Re, V., Read, J., Regimbau, T., Rei, L., Reid, S., Reitze, D. H., Rew, H., Reyes, S. D., Rhoades, E., Ricci, F., Riles, K., Rizzo, M., Robertson, N. A., Robie, R., Robinet, F., Rocchi, A., Rolland, L., Rollins, J. G., Roma, V. J., Romano, R., Romie, J. H., Rosińska, D., Rowan, S., Rüdiger, A., Ruggi, P., Ryan, K., Sachdev, S., Sadecki, T., Sadeghian, L., Sakellariadou, M., Salconi, L., Saleem, M., Salemi, F., Samajdar, A., Sammut, L., Sampson, L. M., Sanchez, E. J., Sandberg, V., Sanders, J. R., Sassolas, B., Sathyaprakash, B. S., Saulson, P. R., Sauter, O., Savage, R. L., Sawadsky, A., Schale, P., Scheuer, J., Schmidt, E., Schmidt, J., Schmidt, P., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R. M. S., Schönbeck, A., Schreiber, E., Schuette, D., Schutz, B. F., Schwalbe, S. G., Scott, J., Scott, S. M., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. S., Sentenac, D., Sequino, V., Sergeev, A., Setyawati, Y., Shaddock, D. A., Shaffer, T. J., Shahriar, M. S., Shapiro, B., Shawhan, P., Sheperd, A., Shoemaker, D. H., Shoemaker, D. M., Siellez, K., Siemens, X., Sieniawska, M., Sigg, D., Silva, A. D., Singer, A., Singer, L. P., Singh, A., Singh, R., Singhal, A., Sintes, A. M., Slagmolen, B. J. J., Smith, B., Smith, J. R., Smith, R. J. E., Son, E. J., Sorazu, B., Sorrentino, F., Souradeep, T., Spencer, A. P., Srivastava, A. K., Staley, A., Steinke, M., Steinlechner, J., Steinlechner, S., Steinmeyer, D., Stephens, B. C., Stevenson, S. P., Stone, R., Strain, K. A., Straniero, N., STRATTA, MARIA GIULIANA, Strigin, S. E., Sturani, R., Stuver, A. L., Summerscales, T. Z., Sun, L., Sunil, S., Sutton, P. J., Swinkels, B. L., Szczepańczyk, M. J., Tacca, M., Talukder, D., Tanner, D. B., Tápai, M., Taracchini, A., Taylor, R., Theeg, T., Thomas, E. G., Thomas, M., Thomas, P., Thorne, K. A., Thrane, E., Tippens, T., Tiwari, S., Tiwari, V., Tokmakov, K. V., Toland, K., Tomlinson, C., Tonelli, M., Tornasi, Z., Torrie, C. I., Töyrä, D., Travasso, F., Traylor, G., Trifirò, D., Trinastic, J., Tringali, M. C., Trozzo, L., Tse, M., Tso, R., Turconi, M., Tuyenbayev, D., Ugolini, D., Unnikrishnan, C. S., Urban, A. L., Usman, S. A., Vahlbruch, H., Vajente, G., Valdes, G., Bakel, N. van, Beuzekom, M. van, van den Brand, J. F. J., Van Den Broeck, C., Vander Hyde, D. C., Schaaf, L. van der, Heijningen, J. V. van, Veggel, A. A. van, Vardaro, M., Varma, V., Vass, S., Vasúth, M., Vecchio, A., Vedovato, G., Veitch, J., Veitch, P. J., Venkateswara, K., Venugopalan, G., Verkindt, D., VETRANO, FLAVIO, VICERE', ANDREA, Viets, A. D., Vinciguerra, S., Vine, D. J., Vinet, J. Y., Vitale, S., Vo, T., Vocca, H., Vorvick, C., Voss, D. V., Vousden, W. D., Vyatchanin, S. P., Wade, A. R., Wade, L. E., Wade, M., Walker, M., Wallace, L., Walsh, S., Wang, G., Wang, H., Wang, M., Wang, Y., Ward, R. L., Warner, J., Was, M., Watchi, J., Weaver, B., Wei, L. W., Weinert, M., Weinstein, A. J., Weiss, R., Wen, L., Weßels, P., Westphal, T., Wette, K., Whelan, J. T., Whiting, B. F., Whittle, C., Williams, D., Williams, R. D., Williamson, A. R., Willis, J. L., Willke, B., Wimmer, M. H., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. C., Wittel, H., Woan, G., Woehler, J., Worden, J., Wright, J. L., Wu, D. S., Wu, G., Yam, W., Yamamoto, H., Yancey, C. C., Yap, M. J., Yu, Hang, Yu, Haocun, Yvert, M., Zadrożny, A., Zangrando, L., Zanolin, M., Zendri, J. P., Zevin, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, M., Zhang, T., Zhang, Y., Zhao, C., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Zhu, S. J., Zhu, X. J., Zucker, M. E., Zweizig, J., Buchner, S., Cognard, I., Corongiu, A., Freire, P. C. C., Guillemot, L., Hobbs, G. B., Kerr, M., Lyne, A. G., Possenti, A., Ridolfi, A., Shannon, R. M., Stappers, B. W., Weltevrede, P., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) (AEI), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine [Berlin] (MDC), Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association, Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Physics, Columbia University [New York], Dipartimento di Physica E. Firmi, University of Pisa - Università di Pisa, Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences (CAMK), Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN), Instituut voor Sterrenkunde [Leuven], Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Observatoire de Haute-Provence (OHP), Institut Pythéas (OSU PYTHEAS), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (IAP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR), Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés (LMA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB (Jussieu)), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux (ARTEMIS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Charles Sadron (ICS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Matériaux et Nanosciences Grand-Est (MNGE), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physics Department, University of Massachusetts System (UMASS), APC - Gravitation (APC-Gravitation), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Department of Earth and Space Science and Engineering [York University - Toronto] (ESSE), York University [Toronto], Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB (Lhomond)), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur (OCA), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), School of Mathematics [Cardiff], Cardiff University, Université de Rennes (UR), Dipartimento di Fisica [Parma], Università degli studi di Parma = University of Parma (UNIPR), Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IIT Kanpur), Bayerische Julius-Maximilians University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California [Santa Barbara] (UC Santa Barbara), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Tata Institute for Fundamental Research (TIFR), Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics (ECAP), Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar India, DLR Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre (IPA), Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt [Oberpfaffenhofen-Wessling] (DLR), Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace (LPC2E), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales [Paris] (CNES), Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay (USN), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), SFA Inc/NRL (SFA INC/NRL), SFA Inc/NRL, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace (FMNGE), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), University of Parma = Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie], University of California [Santa Barbara] (UCSB), University of California-University of California, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO), The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, (Astro)-Particles Physics, Branchesi, M., Calloni, Enrico, Baiardi, L. Cerboni, DE LAURENTIS, Martina, DE ROSA, Rosario, DI GIROLAMO, Tristano, Garufi, Fabio, Greco, G., Guidi, G. M., Harms, J., Martelli, F., Milano, Leopoldo, Montani, M., Piergiovanni, F., Stratta, G., Vetrano, F., Viceré, A., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Albert Einstein Institute, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), Center for Molecular Medicine, Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie], Tata Institute of Fundamental Research [Bombay] (TIFR), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales [Paris] (CNES), Université d'Orléans (UO)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), PSL Research University (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik ( Albert-Einstein-Institut ) (AEI), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales [Paris] (CNES), PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules ( LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules ), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Université Savoie Mont Blanc ( USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry] ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Max Planck Institut für Gravitationsphysik, Albert Einstein Institut, Albert Einstein Institut, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire ( LAL ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), AstroParticule et Cosmologie ( APC - UMR 7164 ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ), Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine ( MDC ), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France ( PCC ), Collège de France ( CdF ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Universite di Pisa, N. Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polska Akademia Nauk ( PAN ), Instituut voor Sterrenkunde ( INSTITUUT VOOR STERRENKUNDE ), Université Catholique de Louvain ( UCL ), Observatoire de Haute-Provence ( OHP ), Institut Pythéas ( OSU PYTHEAS ), Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture ( IRSTEA ) -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement ( IRD ) -Aix Marseille Université ( AMU ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture ( IRSTEA ) -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement ( IRD ) -Aix Marseille Université ( AMU ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris ( IAP ), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut de Physique de Rennes ( IPR ), Université de Rennes 1 ( UR1 ), Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés ( LMA ), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel ( LKB (Jussieu) ), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris ( FRDPENS ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -École normale supérieure - Paris ( ENS Paris ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -École normale supérieure - Paris ( ENS Paris ) -Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux ( ARTEMIS ), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis ( UNS ), Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut Charles Sadron ( ICS ), Université de Strasbourg ( UNISTRA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace, Université de Strasbourg ( UNISTRA ) -Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar ( Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université de Strasbourg ( UNISTRA ) -Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar ( Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Université de Strasbourg ( UNISTRA ) -Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar ( Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université de Strasbourg ( UNISTRA ), Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences ( CAMK ), Polish Academy of Sciences ( PAN ), University of Massachusetts, APC - Gravitation ( APC-Gravitation ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut), Max-Planck-Institut-Max-Planck-Institut, Department of Earth and Space Science and Engineering [Toronto] ( ESSE ), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel ( LKB (Lhomond) ), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur ( OCA ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), European Organization for Nuclear Research ( CERN ), Cardiff School of Mathematics, Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ), Dipartimento di Fisica,Universita` di Parma, INFM and CNISM, Università degli studi di Parma, Indian Institute of Technology [Kanpur] ( IIT ), University of California [Santa Barbara], Center for Geophysical Investigation of the Shallow Subsurface ( Department of Geosciences ), Department of Geoscience, Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics ( ECAP ), Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg ( FAU ), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques ( IReS ), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), DLR Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre ( IPA ), Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt [Oberpfaffenhofen-Wessling] ( DLR ), Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace ( LPC2E ), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Université d'Orléans ( UO ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Unité Scientifique de la Station de Nançay ( USN ), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université d'Orléans ( UO ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), CALTECH, Louisiana State Univ, Amer Univ, Univ Salerno, Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo, Univ Florida, LIGO Livingston Observ, Univ Savoie Mt Blanc, Univ Sannio Benevento, INFN, Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Nikhef, MIT, Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Interuniv Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Univ Wisconsin Milwaukee, Leibniz Univ Hannover, Univ Pisa, Australian Natl Univ, Calif State Univ Fullerton, Univ Paris 11, Chennai Math Inst, Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Univ Hamburg, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), West Virginia Univ, Univ Perugia, EGO, Syracuse Univ, Univ Glasgow, LIGO Hanford Observ, RMKI, Columbia Univ, Stanford Univ, Univ Padua, Polish Acad Sci, Georgia Inst Technol, Univ Birmingham, Univ Genoa, RRCAT, Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Univ West Scotland, Caltech CaRT, Univ Western Australia, Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Univ Cote Dazur, Univ Rennes 1, Washington State Univ, Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, Univ Oregon, UPMC, Carleton Coll, Warsaw Univ, Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Univ Maryland, CNRS, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Univ Napoli Federico II, NASA, Univ Tokyo, Univ Adelaide, Tsinghua Univ, Texas Tech Univ, Univ Mississippi, Penn State Univ, Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Charles Sturt Univ, Univ Chicago, Kenyon Coll, Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Univ Cambridge, Univ Roma La Sapienza, Univ Brussels, Sonoma State Univ, Montana State Univ, Northwestern Univ, Univ Illes Balears, Univ Texas Rio Grande Valley, Bellevue Coll, Inst Plasma Res, Univ Sheffield, Calif State Univ Los Angeles, Univ Trento, Cardiff Univ, Montclair State Univ, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Univ Toronto, MTA Eotvos Univ, Univ Edinburgh, Univ & Inst Adv Res, IISER TVM, Univ Szeged, Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, INAF, Univ Michigan, Rochester Inst Technol, Univ Illinois, Univ Bialystok, Univ Strathclyde, Univ Southampton, Univ Washington Bothell, Inst Appl Phys, Seoul Natl Univ, Inje Univ Gimhae, Natl Inst Math Sci, Pusan Natl Univ, NCBJ, Monash Univ, Hanyang Univ, Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Univ Alabama Huntsville, Univ Minnesota, Univ Camerino, Southern Univ, A&M Coll, Univ Melbourne, Coll William & Mary, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Whitman Coll, Univ Lyon, Hobart & William Smith Colleges, Univ Zielona Gora, Univ London, IISER Kolkata, Indian Inst Technol, Andrews Univ, Univ Siena, Trinity Univ, Univ Washington, Abilene Christian Univ, Sq Kilometer Array South Africa, Hartebeesthoek Radio Astron Observ, Univ Orleans, Max Planck Inst Radioastron, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Univ Manchester, and Curtin Univ
- Subjects
Astronomy ,Gravitational Wave ,Astrophysics ,01 natural sciences ,general [pulsars] ,machine [Supporting material] ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,DOWN LIMIT ,gravitational waves ,pulsars: general ,Limit (mathematics) ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,POPULATION ,QC ,QB ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,Physics ,astro-ph.HE ,[PHYS]Physics [physics] ,[ PHYS ] Physics [physics] ,GLOBULAR-CLUSTER ,WIND TORI ,Detector ,Amplitude ,ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,GAMMA-RAY PULSARS ,NEUTRON-STARS ,gr-qc ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,O1 ,Supporting material: machine ,Pulsar ,SPIN-DOWN LIMIT ,readable table ,0103 physical sciences ,GAMMA-RAY PULSAR ,STFC ,Pulsars ,PULSATIONS ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,RCUK ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Space and Planetary Science ,LIGO ,PROSPECTS ,SPINNING NEUTRON-STARS ,Physics and Astronomy ,EMISSION ,DISTANCE ,aLIGO ,Gravitational Waves, O1, aLIGO, Pulsars ,CLUSTERS - Abstract
An erratum for this article has been published in 2017 ApJ 851 71, We present the result of searches for gravitational waves from 200 pulsars using data from the first observing run of the Advanced LIGO detectors. We find no significant evidence for a gravitational-wave signal from any of these pulsars, but we are able to set the most constraining upper limits yet on their gravitational-wave amplitudes and ellipticities. For eight of these pulsars, our upper limits give bounds that are improvements over the indirect spin-down limit values. For another 32, we are within a factor of 10 of the spin-down limit, and it is likely that some of these will be reachable in future runs of the advanced detector. Taken as a whole, these new results improve on previous limits by more than a factor of two.
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- 2017
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26. Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first observing run of Advanced LIGO
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Abbott, and Abbott, B. P., and Abbott, R., and Acernese, T. D., and Ackley, F., and Adams, K., and Adams, C., and Addesso, T., and Adhikari, P., and Adya, R. X., and Affeldt, V. B., and Afrough, C., and Agarwal, M., and Agatsuma, B., and Aggarwal, K., and Aguiar, N., and Aiello, O. D., and Ain, L., and Allen, A., and Allen, B., and Allocca, G., and Almoubayyed, A., and Altin, H., and Amato, P. A., and Ananyeva, A., and Anderson, A., and Anderson, S. B., and Antier, W. G., and Appert, S., and Arai, S., and Araya, K., and Areeda, M. C., and Arnaud, J. S., and Arun, N., and Ascenzi, K. G., and Ashton, S., and Ast, G., and Aston, M., and Astone, S. M., and Aufmuth, P., and Aulbert, P., and AultONeal, C., and Avila-Alvarez, K., and Babak, A., and Bacon, S., and Bader, P., and Bae, M. K. M., and Baker, S., and Baldaccini, P. T., and Ballardin, F., and Ballmer, G., and Banagiri, S. W., and Barayoga, S., and Barclay, J. C., and Barish, S. E., and Barker, B. 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H., Zhao, C., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Zhu, X. . j., Zucker, M. . e., Zweizig, J., Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés (LMA), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur (OCA), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR), Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB [Collège de France]), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), LIGO Scientific, Virgo, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), (Astro)-Particles Physics, Abbott, B. .p., Abbott, T. .d., Adhikari, R. .x., Adya, V. .b., Aguiar, O. .d., Altin, P. .a., Anderson, S. .b., Anderson, W. .g., Araya, M. .c., Areeda, J. .s., Arun, K. .g., Aston, S. .m., Bader, M. .k. .m., Baker, P. .t., Ballmer, S. .w., Barayoga, J. .c., Barclay, S. .e., Barish, B. .c., Batch, J. .c., Bell, A. .s., Berger, B. .k., Berry, C. .p. .l., Bilenko, I. .a., Billman, C. .r., Bizouard, M. .a., Blackburn, J. .k., Blair, C. .d., Blair, D. .g., Blair, R. .m., Boom, B. .a., Brady, P. .r., Braginsky, V. .b., BRANCHESI, MARICA, Brau, J. .e., Broida, J. .e., Brooks, A. .f., Brown, D. .a., Brown, D. .d., Brown, N. .m., Buchanan, C. .c., Bulten, H. .j., Byer, R. .l., Callister, T. .a., Calloni, E., Camp, J. .b., Cannon, K. .c., Capano, C. .d., Carney, M. .f., Cepeda, C. .b., CERBONI BAIARDI, LORENZO, Chamberlin, S. .j., Cheeseboro, B. .d., Chen, H. .y., Cho, H. .s., Chow, J. .h., Chua, A. .j. .k., Chung, A. .k. .w., Cirelli, C. .e., Clark, J. .a., Collette, C. .g., Cominsky, L. .r., Cooper, S. .j., Corbitt, T. .r., Corley, K. .r., Costa, C. .a., Coughlin, M. .w., Coughlin, S. .b., Countryman, S. .t., Covas, P. .b., Cowan, E. .e., Coward, D. .m., Cowart, M. .j., Coyne, D. .c., Creighton, J. .d. .e., Creighton, T. .d., Crowder, S. .g., Cullen, T. .j., Danilishin, S. .l., Da Silva Costa, C. .f., Davies, G. .s., Daw, E. .j., De Laurentis, M., De Rosa, R., Derosa, R. .t., Devine, R. .c., Díaz, M. .c., Di Girolamo, T., Dooley, K. .l., Downes, T. .p., Drever, R. .w. .p., Driggers, J. .c., Dwyer, S. .e., Edo, T. .b., Edwards, M. .c., Eikenberry, S. .s., Eisenstein, R. .a., Essick, R. .c., Evans, T. .m., Farr, W. .m., Fauchon Jones, E. .j., Fejer, M. .m., Ferreira, E. .c., Fisher, R. .p., Forsyth, P. .w. .f., Forsyth, S. .s., Fries, E. .m., Frolov, V. .v., Gadre, B. .u., Gaebel, S. .m., Gair, J. .r., Ganija, M. .r., Gaonkar, S. .g., Garufi, F., Giaime, J. .a., Giardina, K. .d., Gonzalez Castro, J. .m., Gorodetsky, M. .l., Gossan, S. .e., GRECO, GIUSEPPE, Green, A. .c., GUIDI, GIANLUCA MARIA, Gupta, M. .k., Gushwa, K. .e., Gustafson, E. .k., Hall, B. .r., Hall, E. .d., Hanke, M. .m., Hannam, M. .d., Hannuksela, O. .a., HARMS, JAN, Harry, G. .m., Harry, I. .w., Hart, M. .j., Heintze, M. .c., Heng, I. .s., Heptonstall, A. .w., Holz, D. .e., Houston, E. .a., Howell, E. .j., Hu, Y. .m., Huerta, E. .a., Huttner, S. .h., Ingram, D. .r., Isa, H. .n., Iyer, B. .r., Johnson, W. .w., Jones, D. .i., Jonker, R. .j. .g., Kalaghatgi, C. .v., Kanner, J. .b., Karvinen, K. .s., Kemball, A. .j., Key, J. .s., Khalili, F. .y., Khazanov, E. .a., Kim, J. .c., Kim, W. .s., Kimbrell, S. .j., King, E. .j., King, P. .j., Kissel, J. .s., Koehlenbeck, S. .m., Korth, W. .z., Kozak, D. .b., Lackey, B. .d., Lai, K. .h., Lang, R. .n., Lanza, R. .k., Lasky, P. .d., Lee, C. .h., Lee, H. .k., Lee, H. .m., Lee, H. .w., Li, T. .g. .f., Littenberg, T. .b., Lockerbie, N. .a., London, L. .t., Lord, J. .e., Lough, J. .d., Lousto, C. .o., Lundgren, A. .p., Macleod, D. .m., Magee, R. .m., Mansell, G. .l., Markosyan, A. .s., MARTELLI, FILIPPO, Martin, I. .w., Martynov, D. .v., Marx, J. .n., Massinger, T. .j., Mcclelland, D. .e., Mcguire, S. .c., Mcmanus, D. .j., Mcwilliams, S. .t., Meadors, G. .d., Mercer, R. .a., Merilh, E. .l., Meyers, P. .m., Mikhailov, E. .e., Milano, L., Miller, A. .l., Miller, B. .b., Mitrofanov, V. .p., Mohapatra, S. .r. .p., MONTANI, MATTEO, Moore, B. .c., Moore, C. .j., Morriss, S. .r., Mow Lowry, C. .m., Muir, A. .w., Muniz, E. .a. .m., Murray, P. .g., Nayak, R. .k., Nelson, T. .j. .n., Newport, J. .m., Ng, K. .k. .y., Nguyen, T. .t., Nielsen, A. .b., Normandin, M. .e. .n., Nuttall, L. .k., Ogin, G. .h., Oh, J. .j., Oh, S. .h., Ortega, L. .f., Ottaway, D. .j., Owen, B. .j., Pace, A. .e., Page, M. .a., Pai, S. .a., Palamos, J. .r., Pang, P. .t. .h., Pant, B. .c., Papa, M. .a., Paris, H. .r., Pearlstone, B. .l., Perez, C. .j., Perri, L. .m., Pfeiffer, H. .p., Piccinni, O. .j., PIERGIOVANNI, FRANCESCO, Pinto, I. .m., Porter, E. .k., Pratt, J. .w. .w., Prodi, G. .a., Prokhorov, L. .g., Quintero, E. .a., Raab, F. .j., Rabeling, D. .s., Ramirez, K. .e., Reitze, D. .h., Reyes, S. .d., Ricker, P. .m., Robertson, N. .a., Rollins, J. .g., Roma, V. .j., Romel, C. .l., Romie, J. .h., Ross, M. .p., Sampson, L. .m., Sanchez, E. .j., Sanders, J. .r., Sathyaprakash, B. .s., Saulson, P. .r., Savage, R. .l., Schofield, R. .m. .s., Schulte, B. .w., Schutz, B. .f., Schwalbe, S. .g., Scott, S. .m., Sengupta, A. .s., Shaddock, D. .a., Shaffer, T. .j., Shah, A. .a., Shahriar, M. .s., Shoemaker, D. .h., Shoemaker, D. .m., Silva, A. .d., Singer, L. .p., Sintes, A. .m., Slagmolen, B. .j. .j., Smith, J. .r., Smith, R. .j. .e., Son, E. .j., Sonnenberg, J. .a., Spencer, A. .p., Srivastava, A. .k., Stephens, B. .c., Strain, K. .a., STRATTA, MARIA GIULIANA, Strigin, S. .e., Stuver, A. .l., Summerscales, T. .z., Sutton, P. .j., Swinkels, B. .l., Szczepańczyk, M. .j., Tanner, D. .b., Taylor, J. .a., Thomas, E. .g., Thorne, K. .a., Thorne, K. .s., Tokmakov, K. .v., Torrie, C. .i., Tringali, M. .c., Tsang, K. .w., Unnikrishnan, C. .s., Urban, A. .l., Usman, S. .a., van den Brand, J. .f. .j., Vander Hyde, D. .c., van Heijningen, J. .v., van Veggel, A. .a., Veitch, P. .j., VETRANO, FLAVIO, VICERE', ANDREA, Viets, A. .d., Vine, D. .j., Voss, D. .v., Vousden, W. .d., Vyatchanin, S. .p., Wade, A. .r., Wade, L. .e., Wang, J. .z., Ward, R. .l., Weinstein, A. .j., Wessel, E. .k., Whelan, J. .t., Whiting, B. .f., Williams, R. .d., Williamson, A. .r., Willis, J. .l., Wimmer, M. .h., Wipf, C. .c., Wong, K. .w. .k., Wright, J. .l., Wu, D. .s., Yancey, C. .c., Yap, M. .j., Zhu, X. .j., and Zucker, M. .e.
- Subjects
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) ,Astronomy ,Gravitational Wave ,Binary number ,Astrophysics ,01 natural sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,star ,jet ,clusters ,LIGO ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) ,QC ,97.60.Lf ,QB ,candidate ,Physics ,black hole: spin ,04.25.dg ,04.30.-w ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,mergers ,Angular momentum ,coalescences ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,IMBH ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,gravitational radiation: direct detection ,angular momentum ,O1 ,Intermediate BH search ,Binary black hole ,0103 physical sciences ,Binary star ,gravitational radiation: burst ,ddc:530 ,Gravitational Waves ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Gravitational wave ,gravitational radiation ,black hole: mass ,Gravitational Waves, LIGO, O1, IMBH ,530 Physik ,04.80.Nn ,gravitational radiation detector ,detector: sensitivity ,Physics and Astronomy ,Orders of magnitude (time) ,black hole: binary ,Intermediate-mass black hole ,gravitational radiation: emission ,Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik ,limits ,gravitational-waves - Abstract
During their first observational run, the two Advanced LIGO detectors attained an unprecedented sensitivity, resulting in the first direct detections of gravitational-wave signals and GW151226, produced by stellar-mass binary black hole systems. This paper reports on an all-sky search for gravitational waves (GWs) from merging intermediate mass black hole binaries (IMBHBs). The combined results from two independent search techniques were used in this study: the first employs a matched-filter algorithm that uses a bank of filters covering the GW signal parameter space, while the second is a generic search for GW transients (bursts). No GWs from IMBHBs were detected, therefore, we constrain the rate of several classes of IMBHB mergers. The most stringent limit is obtained for black holes of individual mass $100\,M_\odot$, with spins aligned with the binary orbital angular momentum. For such systems, the merger rate is constrained to be less than $0.93~\mathrm{Gpc^{-3}\,yr}^{-1}$ in comoving units at the $90\%$ confidence level, an improvement of nearly 2 orders of magnitude over previous upper limits., 8 pages, 2 figures
- Published
- 2017
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27. Estimating the Contribution of Dynamical Ejecta in the Kilonova Associated with GW170817
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Abbott, and Abbott, B. P., and Abbott, R., and Acernese, T. D., and Ackley, F., and Adams, K., and Adams, C., and Addesso, T., and Adhikari, P., and Adya, R. X., and Affeldt, V. B., and Afrough, C., and Agarwal, M., and Agathos, B., and Agatsuma, M., and Aggarwal, K., and Aguiar, N., and Aiello, O. D., and Ain, L., and Ajith, A., and Allen, P., and Allen, B., and Allocca, G., and Altin, A., and Amato, P. A., and Ananyeva, A., and Anderson, A., and Anderson, S. B., and Angelova, W. G., and Antier, S. V., and Appert, S., and Arai, S., and Araya, K., and Areeda, M. C., and Arnaud, J. S., and Arun, N., and Ascenzi, K. G., and Ashton, S., and Ast, G., and Aston, M., and Astone, S. M., and Atallah, P., and Aufmuth, D. V., and Aulbert, P., and AultONeal, C., and Austin, K., and Avila-Alvarez, C., and Babak, A., and Bacon, S., and Bader, P., and Bae, M. K. M., and Baker, S., and Baldaccini, P. T., and Ballardin, F., and Banagiri, G., and Barayoga, S., and Barclay, J. C., and Barish, S. 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C., and Di Fiore, T., and Di Giovanni, L., and Di Girolamo, M., and Di Lieto, T., and Di Pace, A., and Di Palma, S., and Di Renzo, I., and Doctor, F., and Dolique, Z., and Donovan, V., and Dooley, F., and Doravari, K. L., and Dorrington, S., and Douglas, I., and Alvarez, R., Dovale and Downes, M., and Drago, T. P., and Dreissigacker, M., and Driggers, C., and Du, J. C., and Ducrot, Z., and Dupej, M., and Dwyer, P., and Edo, S. E., and Edwards, T. B., and Effler, M. C., and Eggenstein, A., and Ehrens, H. -. B., and Eichholz, P., and Eikenberry, J., and Eisenstein, S. S., and Essick, R. A., and Estevez, R. C., and Etienne, D., and Etzel, Z. B., and Evans, T., and Evans, M., and Factourovich, T. M., and Fafone, M., and Fair, V., and Fairhurst, H., and Fan, S., and Farinon, X., and Farr, S., and Farr, B., and Fauchon-Jones, W. M., and Favata, E. J., and Fays, M., and Fee, M., and Fehrmann, C., and Feicht, H., and Fejer, J., and Fernandez-Galiana, M. 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N., and Lantz, J., and Lanza, B., and Larson, R. K., and Lartaux-Vollard, S. L., and Lasky, A., and Laxen, P. D., and Lazzarini, M., and Lazzaro, A., and Leaci, C., and Leavey, P., and Lee, S., and Lee, C. H., and Lee, H. K., and Lee, H. M., and Lee, H. W., and Lehmann, K., and Lenon, J., and Leonardi, A., and Leroy, M., and Letendre, N., and Levin, N., and Li, Y., and Linker, T. G. F., and Littenberg, S. D., and Liu, T. B., and Liu, J., and Lo, X., and Lockerbie, R. K. L., and London, N. A., and Lord, L. T., and Lorenzini, J. E., and Loriette, M., and Lormand, V., and Losurdo, M., and Lough, G., and Lousto, J. D., and Lovelace, C. O., and Lueck, G., and Lumaca, H., and Lundgren, D., and Lynch, A. P., and Ma, R., and Macas, Y., and Macfoy, R., and Machenschalk, S., and MacInnis, B., and Macleod, M., and Hernandez, D. M., Magana and Magana-Sandoval, I., and Zertuche, F., Magana and Magee, L., and Majorana, R. 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Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux (ARTEMIS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Fonctions Optiques pour les Technologies de l'informatiON (Institut FOTON), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Bretagne Loire (UBL)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB [Collège de France]), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Collège de France (CdF)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ITA, USA, GBR, FRA, DEU, ESP, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science, MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Aggarwal, Neerja, Buikema, Aaron, Donovan, Frederick J, Eisenstein, Robert Alan, Essick, Reed Clasey, Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel, Fritschel, Peter K, Gras, Slawomir, MacInnis, Myron E, Martynov, Denis, Mason, Kenneth R, Matichard, Fabrice, Mavalvala, Nergis, Miller, John, Vitale, Salvatore, Weiss, Rainer, Yu, Haocun, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution)), Van Swinderen Institute for Particle Physics and G, Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Afrough, M., Agarwal, B., Agathos, M., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. D., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allen, G., Allocca, A., Altin, P. A., Amato, A., Ananyeva, A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Angelova, S. V., Antier, S., Appert, S., Arai, K., Araya, M. C., Areeda, J. S., Arnaud, N., Arun, K. G., Ascenzi, S., Ashton, G., Ast, M., Aston, S. M., Astone, P., Atallah, D. V., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Aultoneal, K., Austin, C., Avila-Alvarez, A., Babak, S., Bacon, P., Bader, M. K. M., Bae, S., Baker, P. T., Baldaccini, F., Ballardin, G., Banagiri, S., Barayoga, J. C., Barclay, S. E., Barish, B. C., Barker, D., Barkett, K., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Batch, J. C., Bawaj, M., Bayley, J. C., Bazzan, M., Bã©csy, B., Beer, C., Bejger, M., Belahcene, I., Bell, A. S., Bergmann, G., Bernuzzi, S., Bero, J. J., Berry, C. P. L., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhagwat, S., Bhandare, R., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Billman, C. R., Birch, J., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Biscoveanu, S., Bisht, A., Bitossi, M., Biwer, C., Bizouard, M. A., Blackburn, J. K., Blackman, J., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Bloemen, S., Bock, O., Bode, N., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Bohe, A., Bondu, F., Bonilla, E., Bonnand, R., Boom, B. A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bossie, K., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Briant, T., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brockill, P., Broida, J. E., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. D., Brunett, S., Buchanan, C. C., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. L., Cabero, M., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Bustillo, J. Calderón, Callister, T. A., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Canepa, M., Canizares, P., Cannon, K. C., Cao, H., Cao, J., Capano, C. D., Capocasa, E., Carbognani, F., Caride, S., Carney, M. F., Diaz, J. Casanueva, Casentini, C., Caudill, S., Cavagliã , M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C. B., Cerdá-Durán, P., Cerretani, G., Cesarini, E., Chamberlin, S. J., Chan, M., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chase, E., Chassande-Mottin, E., Chatterjee, D., Chatziioannou, K., Cheeseboro, B. D., Chen, H. Y., Chen, X., Chen, Y., Cheng, H. -P., Chia, H., Chincarini, A., Chiummo, A., Chmiel, T., Cho, H. S., Cho, M., Chow, J. H., Christensen, N., Chu, Q., Chua, A. J. K., Chua, S., Chung, A. K. W., Chung, S., Ciani, G., Ciolfi, R., Cirelli, C. E., Cirone, A., Clara, F., Clark, J. A., Clearwater, P., Cleva, F., Cocchieri, C., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P. -F., Cohen, D., Colla, A., Collette, C. G., Cominsky, L. R., Constancio, M., Conti, L., Cooper, S. J., Corban, P., Corbitt, T. R., Cordero-Carrión, I., Corley, K. R., Cornish, N., Corsi, A., Cortese, S., Costa, C. A., Coughlin, M. W., Coughlin, S. B., Coulon, J. -P., Countryman, S. T., Couvares, P., Covas, P. B., Cowan, E. E., Coward, D. M., Cowart, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Coyne, R., Creighton, J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Cripe, J., Crowder, S. G., Cullen, T. J., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Cuoco, E., Dal Canton, T., Dã¡lya, G., Danilishin, S. L., D'Antonio, S., Danzmann, K., Dasgupta, A., Da Silva Costa, C. F., Dattilo, V., Dave, I., Davier, M., Davis, D., Daw, E. J., Day, B., De, S., Debra, D., Degallaix, J., De Laurentis, M., Delã©glise, S., Del Pozzo, W., Demos, N., Denker, T., Dent, T., De Pietri, R., Dergachev, V., De Rosa, Rosario., Derosa, R. T., De Rossi, C., Desalvo, R., De Varona, O., Devenson, J., Dhurandhar, S., Dãaz, M. C., Dietrich, T., Di Fiore, L., Di Giovanni, M., Di Girolamo, Tristano., Di Lieto, A., Di Pace, S., Di Palma, I., Di Renzo, F., Doctor, Z., Dolique, V., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doravari, S., Dorrington, I., Douglas, R., à lvarez, M. Dovale, Downes, T. P., Drago, M., Dreissigacker, C., Driggers, J. C., Du, Z., Ducrot, M., Dupej, P., Dwyer, S. E., Edo, T. B., Edwards, M. C., Effler, A., Eggenstein, H. -B., Ehrens, P., Eichholz, J., Eikenberry, S. S., Eisenstein, R. A., Essick, R. C., Estevez, D., Etienne, Z. B., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T. M., Factourovich, M., Fafone, V., Fair, H., Fairhurst, S., Fan, X., Farinon, S., Farr, B., Farr, W. M., Fauchon-Jones, E. J., Favata, M., Fays, M., Fee, C., Fehrmann, H., Feicht, J., Fejer, M. M., Fernandez-Galiana, A., Ferrante, I., Ferreira, E. C., Ferrini, F., Fidecaro, F., Finstad, D., Fiori, I., Fiorucci, D., Fishbach, M., Fisher, R. P., Fitz-Axen, M., Flaminio, R., Fletcher, M., Fong, H., Font, J. A., Forsyth, P. W. F., Forsyth, S. S., Fournier, J. -D., Frasca, S., Frasconi, F., Frei, Z., Freise, A., Frey, R., Frey, V., Fries, E. M., Fritschel, P., Frolov, V. V., Fulda, P., Fyffe, M., Gabbard, H., Gadre, B. U., Gaebel, S. M., Gair, J. R., Gammaitoni, L., Ganija, M. R., Gaonkar, S. G., Garcia-Quiros, C., Garufi, F., Gateley, B., Gaudio, S., Gaur, G., Gayathri, V., Gehrels, N., Gemme, G., Genin, E., Gennai, A., George, D., George, J., Gergely, L., Germain, V., Ghonge, S., Ghosh, Abhirup, Ghosh, Archisman, Ghosh, S., Giaime, J. A., Giardina, K. D., Giazotto, A., Gill, K., Glover, L., Goetz, E., Goetz, R., Gomes, S., Goncharov, B., Gonzã¡lez, G., Castro, J. M. Gonzalez, Gopakumar, A., Gorodetsky, M. L., Gossan, S. E., Gosselin, M., Gouaty, R., Grado, A., Graef, C., Granata, M., Grant, A., Gras, S., Gray, C., Greco, G., Green, A. C., Gretarsson, E. M., Groot, P., Grote, H., Grunewald, S., Gruning, P., Guidi, G. M., Guo, X., Gupta, A., Gupta, M. K., Gushwa, K. E., Gustafson, E. K., Gustafson, R., Halim, O., Hall, B. R., Hall, E. D., Hamilton, E. Z., Hammond, G., Haney, M., Hanke, M. M., Hanks, J., Hanna, C., Hannam, M. D., Hannuksela, O. A., Hanson, J., Hardwick, T., Harms, J., Harry, G. M., Harry, I. W., Hart, M. J., Haster, C. -J., Haughian, K., Healy, J., Heidmann, A., Heintze, M. C., Heitmann, H., Hello, P., Hemming, G., Hendry, M., Heng, I. S., Hennig, J., Heptonstall, A. W., Heurs, M., Hild, S., Hinderer, T., Hoak, D., Hofman, D., Holt, K., Holz, D. E., Hopkins, P., Horst, C., Hough, J., Houston, E. A., Howell, E. J., Hreibi, A., Hu, Y. M., Huerta, E. A., Huet, D., Hughey, B., Husa, S., Huttner, S. H., Huynh-Dinh, T., Indik, N., Inta, R., Intini, G., Isa, H. N., Isac, J. -M., Isi, M., Iyer, B. R., Izumi, K., Jacqmin, T., Jani, K., Jaranowski, P., Jawahar, S., Jiménez-Forteza, F., Johnson, W. W., Johnson-Mcdaniel, N. K., Jones, D. I., Jones, R., Jonker, R. J. G., Ju, L., Junker, J., Kalaghatgi, C. V., Kalogera, V., Kamai, B., Kandhasamy, S., Kang, G., Kanner, J. B., Kapadia, S. J., Karki, S., Karvinen, K. S., Kasprzack, M., Kastaun, W., Katolik, M., Katsavounidis, E., Katzman, W., Kaufer, S., Kawabe, K., Kawaguchi, K., Kã©fã©lian, F., Keitel, D., Kemball, A. J., Kennedy, R., Kent, C., Key, J. S., Khalili, F. Y., Khan, I., Khan, S., Khan, Z., Khazanov, E. A., Kijbunchoo, N., Kim, Chunglee, Kim, J. C., Kim, K., Kim, W., Kim, W. S., Kim, Y. -M., Kimbrell, S. J., King, E. J., King, P. J., Kinley-Hanlon, M., Kirchhoff, R., Kissel, J. S., Kleybolte, L., Klimenko, S., Knowles, T. D., Koch, P., Koehlenbeck, S. M., Koley, S., Kondrashov, V., Kontos, A., Korobko, M., Korth, W. Z., Kowalska, I., Kozak, D. B., Krã¤mer, C., Kringel, V., Krã³lak, A., Kuehn, G., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kumar, S., Kuo, L., Kutynia, A., Kwang, S., Lackey, B. D., Lai, K. H., Landry, M., Lang, R. N., Lange, J., Lantz, B., Lanza, R. K., Larson, S. L., Lartaux-Vollard, A., Lasky, P. D., Laxen, M., Lazzarini, A., Lazzaro, C., Leaci, P., Leavey, S., Lee, C. H., Lee, H. K., Lee, H. M., Lee, H. W., Lee, K., Lehmann, J., Lenon, A., Leonardi, M., Leroy, N., Letendre, N., Levin, Y., Li, T. G. F., Linker, S. D., Littenberg, T. B., Liu, J., Liu, X., Lo, R. K. L., Lockerbie, N. A., London, L. T., Lord, J. E., Lorenzini, M., Loriette, V., Lormand, M., Losurdo, G., Lough, J. D., Lousto, C. O., Lovelace, G., Lã¼ck, H., Lumaca, D., Lundgren, A. P., Lynch, R., Ma, Y., Macas, R., Macfoy, S., Machenschalk, B., Macinnis, M., Macleod, D. M., Hernandez, I. Magaña, Magaña-Sandoval, F., Zertuche, L. Magaña, Magee, R. M., Majorana, E., Maksimovic, I., Man, N., Mandic, V., Mangano, V., Mansell, G. L., Manske, M., Mantovani, M., Marchesoni, F., Marion, F., Mã¡rka, S., Mã¡rka, Z., Markakis, C., Markosyan, A. S., Markowitz, A., Maros, E., Marquina, A., Martelli, F., Martellini, L., Martin, I. W., Martin, R. M., Martynov, D. V., Mason, K., Massera, E., Masserot, A., Massinger, T. J., Masso-Reid, M., Mastrogiovanni, S., Matas, A., Matichard, F., Matone, L., Mavalvala, N., Mazumder, N., Mccarthy, R., Mcclelland, D. E., Mccormick, S., Mcculler, L., Mcguire, S. C., Mcintyre, G., Mciver, J., Mcmanus, D. J., Mcneill, L., Mcrae, T., Mcwilliams, S. T., Meacher, D., Meadors, G. D., Mehmet, M., Meidam, J., Mejuto-Villa, E., Melatos, A., Mendell, G., Mercer, R. A., Merilh, E. L., Merzougui, M., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Messick, C., Metzdorff, R., Meyers, P. M., Miao, H., Michel, C., Middleton, H., Mikhailov, E. E., Milano, L., Miller, A. L., Miller, B. B., Miller, J., Millhouse, M., Milovich-Goff, M. C., Minazzoli, O., Minenkov, Y., Ming, J., Mishra, C., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Moffa, D., Moggi, A., Mogushi, K., Mohan, M., Mohapatra, S. R. P., Montani, M., Moore, C. J., Moraru, D., Moreno, G., Morriss, S. R., Mours, B., Mow-Lowry, C. M., Mueller, G., Muir, A. W., Mukherjee, Arunava, Mukherjee, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukund, N., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Muã±iz, E. A., Muratore, M., Murray, P. G., Napier, K., Nardecchia, I., Naticchioni, L., Nayak, R. K., Neilson, J., Nelemans, G., Nelson, T. J. N., Nery, M., Neunzert, A., Nevin, L., Newport, J. M., Newton, G., Ng, K. K. Y., Nguyen, T. T., Nichols, D., Nielsen, A. B., Nissanke, S., Nitz, A., Noack, A., Nocera, F., Nolting, D., North, C., Nuttall, L. K., Oberling, J., O'Dea, G. D., Ogin, G. H., Oh, J. J., Oh, S. H., Ohme, F., Okada, M. A., Oliver, M., Oppermann, P., Oram, Richard J., O'Reilly, B., Ormiston, R., Ortega, L. F., O'Shaughnessy, R., Ossokine, S., Ottaway, D. J., Overmier, H., Owen, B. J., Pace, A. E., Page, J., Page, M. A., Pai, A., Pai, S. A., Palamos, J. R., Palashov, O., Palomba, C., Pal-Singh, A., Pan, Howard, Pan, Huang-Wei, Pang, B., Pang, P. T. H., Pankow, C., Pannarale, F., Pant, B. C., Paoletti, F., Paoli, A., Papa, M. A., Parida, A., Parker, W., Pascucci, D., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patil, M., Patricelli, B., Pearlstone, B. L., Pedraza, M., Pedurand, R., Pekowsky, L., Pele, A., Penn, S., Perez, C. J., Perreca, A., Perri, L. M., Pfeiffer, H. P., Phelps, M., Piccinni, O. J., Pichot, M., Piergiovanni, F., Pierro, V., Pillant, G., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. M., Pirello, M., Pitkin, M., Poe, M., Poggiani, R., Popolizio, P., Porter, E. K., Post, A., Powell, J., Prasad, J., Pratt, J. W. W., Pratten, G., Predoi, V., Prestegard, T., Prijatelj, M., Principe, M., Privitera, S., Prodi, G. A., Prokhorov, L. G., Puncken, O., Punturo, M., Puppo, P., Pã¼rrer, M., Qi, H., Quetschke, V., Quintero, E. A., Quitzow-James, R., Rabeling, D. S., Radkins, H., Raffai, P., Raja, S., Rajan, C., Rajbhandari, B., Rakhmanov, M., Ramirez, K. E., Ramos-Buades, A., Rapagnani, P., Raymond, V., Razzano, M., Read, J., Regimbau, T., Rei, L., Reid, S., Reitze, D. H., Ren, W., Reyes, S. D., Ricci, F., Ricker, P. M., Rieger, S., Riles, K., Rizzo, M., Robertson, N. A., Robie, R., Robinet, F., Rocchi, A., Rolland, L., Rollins, J. G., Roma, V. J., Romano, R., Romel, C. L., Romie, J. H., RosiÅ„ska, D., Ross, M. P., Rowan, S., Rã¼diger, A., Ruggi, P., Rutins, G., Ryan, K., Sachdev, S., Sadecki, T., Sadeghian, L., Sakellariadou, M., Salconi, L., Saleem, M., Salemi, F., Samajdar, A., Sammut, L., Sampson, L. M., Sanchez, E. J., Sanchez, L. E., Sanchis-Gual, N., Sandberg, V., Sanders, J. R., Sassolas, B., Sauter, O., Savage, R. L., Sawadsky, A., Schale, P., Scheel, M., Scheuer, J., Schmidt, J., Schmidt, P., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R. M. S., Schã¶nbeck, A., Schreiber, E., Schuette, D., Schulte, B. W., Schutz, B. F., Schwalbe, S. G., Scott, J., Scott, S. M., Seidel, E., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. S., Sentenac, D., Sequino, V., Sergeev, A., Shaddock, D. A., Shaffer, T. J., Shah, A. A., Shahriar, M. S., Shaner, M. B., Shao, L., Shapiro, B., Shawhan, P., Sheperd, A., Shoemaker, D. H., Shoemaker, D. M., Siellez, K., Siemens, X., Sieniawska, M., Sigg, D., Silva, A. D., Singer, L. P., Singh, A., Singhal, A., Sintes, A. M., Slagmolen, B. J. J., Smith, B., Smith, J. R., Smith, R. J. E., Somala, S., Son, E. 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H., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. C., Wittel, H., Woan, G., Woehler, J., Wofford, J., Wong, K. W. K., Worden, J., Wright, J. L., Wu, D. S., Wysocki, D. M., Xiao, S., Yamamoto, H., Yancey, C. C., Yang, L., Yap, M. J., Yazback, M., Yu, Hang, Yvert, M., Zadroå¼ny, A., Zanolin, M., Zelenova, T., Zendri, J. -P., Zevin, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, M., Zhang, T., Zhang, Y. -H., Zhao, C., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Zhu, S. J., Zhu, X. J., Zimmerman, A. B., Zucker, M. E., Zweizig, J., (Astro)-Particles Physics, École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), and Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)
- Subjects
binary: mass ,neutron star: binary ,long-lived ,Astronomy ,[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] ,Astrophysics ,Kilonova ,rotation ,01 natural sciences ,GW170817 ,mass spectrum ,ultraviolet ,ELEMENTS ,black hole ,optical ,Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics ,LIGO ,Ejecta ,gravitational wave ,GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,QC ,QB ,Physics ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,SUPERNOVAE ,EQUATION-OF-STATE ,LIGHT ,gravitational waves ,mass: ejection ,infrared ,Physique des particules élémentaires ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,methods: data analysi ,signature ,MASS EJECTION ,Milky Way ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,brightness ,FOS: Physical sciences ,NEUTRON-STAR MERGERS ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Type (model theory) ,angular momentum ,Bayesian ,methods: data analysis ,stars: neutron ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,Space and Planetary Science ,neutron [stars] ,0103 physical sciences ,GW170817, Kilonova, Ejecta, LIGO, Virgo ,data analysis [methods] ,numerical calculations ,equation of state ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics ,COUNTERPART ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Virgo ,gravitational radiation ,Astronomy and Astrophysic ,R-PROCESS NUCLEOSYNTHESIS ,calibration ,redshift ,Light curve ,Galaxy ,Abundance of the chemical elements ,Neutron star ,VIRGO ,electromagnetic ,Physics and Astronomy ,EVENT ,galaxy ,data analysis, stars: neutron [gravitational waves, methods] ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] ,MATTER - Abstract
The source of the gravitational-wave (GW) signal GW170817, very likely a binary neutron star merger, was also observed electromagnetically, providing the first multi-messenger observations of this type. The two-week-long electromagnetic (EM) counterpart had a signature indicative of an r-process-induced optical transient known as a kilonova. This Letter examines how the mass of the dynamical ejecta can be estimated without a direct electromagnetic observation of the kilonova, using GW measurements and a phenomenological model calibrated to numerical simulations of mergers with dynamical ejecta. Specifically, we apply the model to the binary masses inferred from the GW measurements, and use the resulting mass of the dynamical ejecta to estimate its contribution (without the effects of wind ejecta) to the corresponding kilonova light curves from various models. The distributions of dynamical ejecta mass range between M ej = 10 -3 - 10 -2 M ⊙ for various equations of state, assuming that the neutron stars are rotating slowly. In addition, we use our estimates of the dynamical ejecta mass and the neutron star merger rates inferred from GW170817 to constrain the contribution of events like this to the r-process element abundance in the Galaxy when ejecta mass from post-merger winds is neglected. We find that if ≳10% of the matter dynamically ejected from binary neutron star (BNS) mergers is converted to r-process elements, GW170817-like BNS mergers could fully account for the amount of r-process material observed in the Milky Way., National Science Foundation (U.S.), Science and Technology Facilities Council (Great Britain), Max Planck Society
- Published
- 2017
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28. A gravitational-wave standard siren measurement of the Hubble constant
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Abbott, and Abbott, B. P., and Abbott, R., and Acernese, T. D., and Ackley, F., and Adams, K., and Adams, C., and Addesso, T., and Adhikari, P., and Adya, R. X., and Affeldt, V. B., and Afrough, C., and Agarwal, M., and Agathos, B., and Agatsuma, M., and Aggarwal, K., and Aguiar, N., and Aiello, O. D., and Ain, L., and Ajith, A., and Allen, P., and Allen, B., and Allocca, G., and Altin, A., and Amato, P. A., and Ananyeva, A., and Anderson, A., and Anderson, S. B., and Angelova, W. G., and Antier, S. V., and Appert, S., and Arai, S., and Araya, K., and Areeda, M. C., and Arnaud, J. S., and Arun, N., and Ascenzi, K. G., and Ashton, S., and Ast, G., and Aston, M., and Astone, S. M., and Atallah, P., and Aufmuth, D. V., and Aulbert, P., and AultO'Neal, C., and Austin, K., and Avila-Alvarez, C., and Babak, A., and Bacon, S., and Bader, P., and Bae, M. K. M., and Baker, S., and Baldaccini, P. T., and Ballardin, F., and Ballmer, G., and Banagiri, S. W., and Barayoga, S., and Barclay, J. 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I., and Travasso, D., and Traylor, F., and Trinastic, G., and Tringali, J., and Trozzon, M. C., and Tsang, L., and Tse, K. W., and Tso, M., and Tsukada, R., and Tsuna, L., and Tuyenbayev, D., and Ueno, D., and Ugolini, K., and Unnikrishnan, D., and Urban, C. S., and Usman, A. L., and Vahlbruch, S. A., and Vajente, H., and Valdese, G., and van Bakel, G., and van Beuzekom, N., and van den Brand, M., and Van den Broeck, J. F. J., and Vander-Hyde, C., and van der Schaaf, D. C., and van Heijningen, L., and van Veggel, J. V., and Vardaro, A. A., and Varma, M., and Vass, V., and Vasuth, S., and Vecchio, M., and Vedovato, A., and Veitch, G., and Veitch, J., and Venkateswara, P. J., and Venugopalan, K., and Verkindt, G., and Vetrano, D., and Vicere, F., and Viets, A., and Vinciguerra, A. D., and Vine, S., and Vinet, D. J., and Vitale, J. -. Y., and Vo, S., and Vocca, T., and Vorvick, H., and Vyatchanin, C., and Wade, S. P., and Wade, A. R., and Wade, L. 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P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., Adya, V. B., Affeldt, C., Afrough, M., Agarwal, B., Agathos, M., Agatsuma, K., Aggarwal, N., Aguiar, O. D., Aiello, L., Ain, A., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allen, G., Allocca, A., Altin, P. A., Amato, A., Ananyeva, A., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Angelova, S. V., Antier, S., Appert, S., Arai, K., Araya, M. C., Areeda, J. S., Arnaud, N., Arun, K. G., Ascenzi, S., Ashton, G., Ast, M., Aston, S. M., Astone, P., Atallah, D. V., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Aultoneal, K., Austin, C., Avila-Alvarez, A., Babak, S., Bacon, P., Bader, M. K. M., Bae, S., Baker, P. T., Baldaccini, F., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. W., Banagiri, S., Barayoga, J. C., Barclay, S. E., Barish, B. C., Barker, D., Barkett, K., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Batch, J. C., Bawaj, M., Bayley, J. C., Bazzan, M., Bécsy, B., Beer, C., Bejger, M., Belahcene, I., Bell, A. S., Berger, B. K., Bergmann, G., Bero, J. J., Berry, C. P. L., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhagwat, S., Bhandare, R., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Billman, C. R., Birch, J., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Biscoveanu, S., Bisht, A., Bitossi, M., Biwer, C., Bizouard, M. A., Blackburn, J. K., Blackman, J., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Blair, R. M., Bloemen, S., Bock, O., Bode, N., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Bohe, A., Bondu, F., Bonilla, E., Bonnand, R., Boom, B. A., Bork, R., Boschi, V., Bose, S., Bossie, K., Bouffanais, Y., Bozzi, A., Bradaschia, C., Brady, P. R., Branchesi, M., Brau, J. E., Briant, T., Brillet, A., Brinkmann, M., Brisson, V., Brockill, P., Broida, J. E., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brown, D. D., Brunett, S., Buchanan, C. C., Buikema, A., Bulik, T., Bulten, H. J., Buonanno, A., Buskulic, D., Buy, C., Byer, R. L., Cabero, M., Cadonati, L., Cagnoli, G., Cahillane, C., Calderón Bustillo, J., Callister, T. A., Calloni, E., Camp, J. B., Canepa, M., Canizares, P., Cannon, K. C., Cao, H., Cao, J., Capano, C. D., Capocasa, E., Carbognani, F., Caride, S., Carney, M. F., Casanueva Diaz, J., Casentini, C., Caudill, S., Cavaglià, M., Cavalier, F., Cavalieri, R., Cella, G., Cepeda, C. B., Cerdá-Durán, P., Cerretani, G., Cesarini, E., Chamberlin, S. J., Chan, M., Chao, S., Charlton, P., Chase, E., Chassande-Mottin, E., Chatterjee, D., Chatziioannou, K., Cheeseboro, B. D., Chen, H. Y., Chen, X., Chen, Y., Cheng, H. -P., Chia, H., Chincarini, A., Chiummo, A., Chmiel, T., Cho, H. S., Cho, M., Chow, J. H., Christensen, N., Chu, Q., Chua, A. J. K., Chua, S., Chung, A. K. W., Chung, S., Ciani, G., Ciolfi, R., Cirelli, C. E., Cirone, A., Clara, F., Clark, J. A., Clearwater, P., Cleva, F., Cocchieri, C., Coccia, E., Cohadon, P. -F., Cohen, D., Colla, A., Collette, C. G., Cominsky, L. 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A., Parida, A., Parker, W., Pascucci, D., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patil, M., Patricelli, B., Pearlstone, B. L., Pedraza, M., Pedurand, R., Pekowsky, L., Pele, A., Penn, S., Perez, C. J., Perreca, A., Perri, L. M., Pfeiffer, H. P., Phelps, M., Piccinni, O. J., Pichot, M., Piergiovanni, F., Pierro, V., Pillant, G., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. M., Pirello, M., Pitkin, M., Poe, M., Poggiani, R., Popolizio, P., Porter, E. K., Post, A., Powell, J., Prasad, J., Pratt, J. W. W., Pratten, G., Predoi, V., Prestegard, T., Prijatelj, M., Principe, M., Privitera, S., Prodi, G. A., Prokhorov, L. G., Puncken, O., Punturo, M., Puppo, P., Pürrer, M., Qi, H., Quetschke, V., Quintero, E. A., Quitzow-James, R., Raab, F. J., Rabeling, D. S., Radkins, H., Raffai, P., Raja, S., Rajan, C., Rajbhandari, B., Rakhmanov, M., Ramirez, K. E., Ramos-Buades, A., Rapagnani, P., Raymond, V., Razzano, M., Read, J., Regimbau, T., Rei, L., Reid, S., Reitze, D. H., Ren, W., Reyes, S. 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B., Kouprianov, V. V., Reichart, D. E., Tartaglia, L., Sand, D. J., Valenti, S., Yang, S., Arcavi, Iair, Hosseinzadeh, Griffin, Howell, D. Andrew, Mccully, Curti, Poznanski, Dovi, Vasylyev, Sergiy, Tanvir, N. R., Levan, A. J., Hjorth, J., Cano, Z., Copperwheat, C., De Ugarte-Postigo, A., Evans, P. A., Fynbo, J. P. U., González-Fernández, C., Greiner, J., Irwin, M., Lyman, J., Mandel, I., Mcmahon, R., Milvang-Jensen, B., O'Brien, P., Osborne, J. P., Perley, D. A., Pian, E., Palazzi, E., Rol, E., Rosetti, S., Rosswog, S., Rowlinson, A., Schulze, S., Steeghs, D. T. H., Thöne, C. C., Ulaczyk, K., Watson, D., Wiersema, K., Lipunov, V. M., Gorbovskoy, E., Kornilov, V. G., Tyurina, N., Balanutsa, P., Vlasenko, D., Gorbunov, I., Podesta, R., Levato, H., Saffe, C., Buckley, D. A. H., Budnev, N. M., Gress, O., Yurkov, V., Rebolo, R., Serra-Ricart, M., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (ENSSAT)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Collège de France (CdF (institution)), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules ( LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules ), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Université Savoie Mont Blanc ( USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry] ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire des matériaux avancés ( LMA ), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 ( UCBL ), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire ( LAL ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), AstroParticule et Cosmologie ( APC - UMR 7164 ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Observatoire de Paris-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ), Astrophysique Relativiste Théories Expériences Métrologie Instrumentation Signaux ( ARTEMIS ), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis ( UNS ), Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, Université Côte d'Azur ( UCA ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Fonctions Optiques pour les Technologies de l'informatiON ( FOTON ), Université de Rennes 1 ( UR1 ), Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Université de Rennes ( UNIV-RENNES ) -Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes ( INSA Rennes ) -École Nationale Supérieure des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie ( ENSSAT ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -Université Bretagne Loire ( UBL ) -IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire ( IMT Atlantique ), Laboratoire Kastler Brossel ( LKB (Lhomond) ), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris ( FRDPENS ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -École normale supérieure - Paris ( ENS Paris ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -École normale supérieure - Paris ( ENS Paris ) -Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris ( IAP ), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Institut national des sciences de l'Univers ( INSU - CNRS ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), ITA, USA, GBR, FRA, DEU, ESP, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, The Virgo Collaboration, The 1M2H Collaboration, The Dark Energy Camera GW-EM Collaboration, The DES Collaboration, The DLT40 Collaboration, The Las Cumbres Observatory Collaboration, The VINROUGE Collaboration, The MASTER Collaboration, Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), and (Astro)-Particles Physics
- Subjects
Gamma-Ray Bursts ,cosmological model ,neutron star: binary ,Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) ,[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] ,Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Density ,Field ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,gamma ray: burst ,gravitational radiation: direct detection ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,LIGO ,QC ,Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics ,QB ,Gravitational Waves ,Gravitational Waves, Hubble Constant, LIGO, Virgo ,Multidisciplinary ,Hubble constant ,Virgo ,Hubble Constant ,Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics ,Galaxies ,wave: electromagnetic ,Telescope Key Project ,VIRGO ,gravitational radiation: emission ,astro-ph.CO ,galaxy ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] ,Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics - Abstract
The detection of GW170817 in both gravitational waves and electromagnetic waves heralds the age of gravitational-wave multi-messenger astronomy. On 17 August 2017 the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors observed GW170817, a strong signal from the merger of a binary neutron-star system. Less than 2 seconds after the merger, a gamma-ray burst (GRB 170817A) was detected within a region of the sky consistent with the LIGO-Virgo-derived location of the gravitational-wave source. This sky region was subsequently observed by optical astronomy facilities, resulting in the identification of an optical transient signal within $\sim 10$ arcsec of the galaxy NGC 4993. These multi-messenger observations allow us to use GW170817 as a standard siren, the gravitational-wave analog of an astronomical standard candle, to measure the Hubble constant. This quantity, which represents the local expansion rate of the Universe, sets the overall scale of the Universe and is of fundamental importance to cosmology. Our measurement combines the distance to the source inferred purely from the gravitational-wave signal with the recession velocity inferred from measurements of the redshift using electromagnetic data. This approach does not require any form of cosmic "distance ladder;" the gravitational wave analysis can be used to estimate the luminosity distance out to cosmological scales directly, without the use of intermediate astronomical distance measurements. We determine the Hubble constant to be $70.0^{+12.0}_{-8.0} \, \mathrm{km} \, \mathrm{s}^{-1} \, \mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$ (maximum a posteriori and 68% credible interval). This is consistent with existing measurements, while being completely independent of them. Additional standard-siren measurements from future gravitational-wave sources will provide precision constraints of this important cosmological parameter., Comment: 26 pages, 5 figures, Nature in press. For more information see https://dcc.ligo.org/LIGO-P1700296/public
- Published
- 2017
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29. Improved analysis of GW150914 using a fully spin-precessing waveform model
- Author
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Abbott, B. P., Abbott, Abbott, R., Abernathy, T. D., Acernese, M. R., Ackley, F., Adams, K., Adams, C., Addesso, T., Adhikari, P., Adya, R. X., Affeldt, V. B., Agathos, C., Agatsuma, M., Aggarwal, K., Aguiar, N., Aiello, O. D., Ain, L., Ajith, A., Allen, P., Allocca, B., Altin, A., Anderson, P. A., Anderson, S. B., Arai, W. G., Araya, K., Arceneaux, M. C., Areeda, C. C., Arnaud, J. S., Arun, N., Ascenzi, K. G., Ashton, S., Ast, G., Aston, M., Astone, S. M., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, P., Babak, C., Bacon, S., Bader, P., Baker, M. K. M., Baldaccini, P. T., Ballardin, F., Ballmer, G., Barayoga, S. W., Barclay, J. C., Barish, S. E., Barker, B. C., Barone, D., Barr, F., Barsotti, B., Barsuglia, L., Barta, M., Bartlett, D., Bartos, J., Bassiri, I., Basti, R., Batch, A., Baune, J. C., Bavigadda, C., Bazzan, V., Bejger, M., Bell, M., Berger, A. S., Bergmann, B. K., Berry, G., Bersanetti, C. P. L., Bertolini, D., Betzwieser, A., Bhagwat, J., Bhandare, S., Bilenko, R., Billingsley, I. A., Birch, G., Birney, J., Birnholtz, R., Biscans, O., Bisht, S., Bitossi, A., Biwer, M., Bizouard, C., Blackburn, M. A., Blair, J. K., Blair, C. D., Blair, D. G., Bloemen, R. M., Bock, S., Boer, O., Bogaert, M., Bogan, G., Bohe, C., Bond, A., Bondu, C., Bonnand, F., Boom, R., Bork, B. A., Boschi, R., Bose, V., Bouffanais, S., Bozzi, Y., Bradaschia, A., Brady, C., Braginsky, P. R., Branchesi, V. B., Brau, M., Briant, J. E., Brillet, T., Brinkmann, A., Brisson, M., Brockill, V., Broida, P., Brooks, J. E., Brown, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brown, D. D., Brunett, N. M., Buchanan, S., Buikema, C. C., Bulik, A., Bulten, T., Buonanno, H. J., Buskulic, A., Buy, D., Byer, C., Cabero, R. L., Cadonati, M., Cagnoli, L., Cahillane, G., Calderón Bustillo, C., Callister, J., Calloni, T., Camp, E., Cannon, J. B., Cao, K. C., Capano, J., Capocasa, C. D., Carbognani, E., Caride, F., Casanueva Diaz, S., Casentini, C., Caudill, J., Cavaglià, S., Cavalier, M., Cavalieri, F., Cella, R., Cepeda, G., Cerboni Baiardi, C. B., Cerretani, L., Cesarini, G., Chamberlin, E., Chan, S. J., Chao, M., Charlton, S., Chassande Mottin, P., Cheeseboro, E., Chen, B. D., Chen, H. Y., Cheng, Y., Chincarini, C., Chiummo, A., Cho, A., Cho, H. S., Chow, M., Christensen, J. H., Chu, N., Chua, Q., Chung, S., Ciani, S., Clara, G., Clark, F., Cleva, J. A., Coccia, F., Cohadon, E., Colla, P. F., Collette, A., Cominsky, C. G., Constancio, L., Conte, M., Conti, A., Cook, L., Corbitt, D., Cornish, T. R., Corsi, N., Cortese, A., Costa, S., Coughlin, C. A., Coughlin, M. W., Coulon, S. B., Countryman, J. P., Couvares, S. T., Cowan, P., Coward, E. E., Cowart, D. M., Coyne, M. J., Coyne, D. C., Craig, R., Creighton, K., Cripe, J. D. E., Crowder, J., Cumming, S. G., Cunningham, A., Cuoco, L., Dal Canton, E., Danilishin, T., D'Antonio, S. L., Danzmann, S., Darman, K., Dasgupta, N. S., Da Silva Costa, A., Dattilo, C. F., Dave, V., Davier, I., Davies, M., Daw, G. S., Day, E. J., De, R., Debra, S., Debreczeni, D., Degallaix, G., De Laurentis, J., Deléglise, M., Del Pozzo, S., Denker, W., Dent, T., Dergachev, T., De Rosa, V., Derosa, R., Desalvo, R. T., Devine, R., Dhurandhar, R. C., Díaz, S., Di Fiore, M. C., Di Giovanni, L., Di Girolamo, M., Di Lieto, T., Di Pace, A., Di Palma, S., Di Virgilio, I., Dolique, A., Donovan, V., Dooley, F., Doravari, K. L., Douglas, S., Downes, R., Drago, T. P., Drever, M., Driggers, R. W. P., Ducrot, J. C., Dwyer, M., Edo, S. E., Edwards, T. B., Effler, M. C., Eggenstein, A., Ehrens, H. B., Eichholz, P., Eikenberry, J., Engels, S. S., Essick, W., Etienne, R. C., Etzel, Z., Evans, T., Evans, M., Everett, T. M., Factourovich, R., Fafone, M., Fair, V., Fairhurst, H., Fan, S., Fang, X., Farinon, Q., Farr, S., Farr, B., Fauchon Jones, W. 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K., Gustafson, K. E., Gustafson, E. K., Hacker, R., Hall, J. J., Hall, B. R., Hammond, E. D., Haney, G., Hanke, M., Hanks, M. M., Hanna, J., Hannam, C., Hanson, M. D., Hardwick, J., Harms, T., Harry, J., Harry, G. M., Hart, I. W., Hartman, M. J., Haster, M. T., Haughian, C. J., Healy, K., Heidmann, J., Heintze, A., Heitmann, M. C., Hello, H., Hemming, P., Hendry, G., Heng, M., Hennig, I. S., Henry, J., Heptonstall, J., Heurs, A. W., Hild, M., Hoak, S., Hofman, D., Holt, D., Holz, K., Hopkins, D. E., Hough, P., Houston, J., Howell, E. A., E. J., Hu, Huang, Y. M., Huerta, S., Huet, E. A., Hughey, D., Husa, B., Huttner, S., Huynh Dinh, S. H., Indik, T., Ingram, N., Inta, D. R., Isa, R., Isac, H. N., Isi, J. M., Isogai, M., Iyer, T., Izumi, B. R., Jacqmin, K., Jang, T., Jani, H., Jaranowski, K., Jawahar, P., Jian, S., Jiménez Forteza, L., Johnson, F., Johnson McDaniel, W. W., Jones, N. K., Jones, D. I., Jonker, R., R. J. G., Ju, Haris, L., Kalaghatgi, K., Kalogera, C. V., Kandhasamy, V., Kang, S., Kanner, G., Kapadia, J. B., Karki, S. J., Karvinen, S., Kasprzack, K. S., Katsavounidis, M., Katzman, E., Kaufer, W., Kaur, S., Kawabe, T., Kéfélian, K., Kehl, F., Keitel, M. S., Kelley, D., Kells, D. B., Kennedy, W., Key, R., Khalili, J. S., Khan, F. Y., Khan, I., Khan, S., Khazanov, Z., Kijbunchoo, E. A., Kim, N., Kim, C. W., Kim, C., Kim, J., Kim, K., Kim, W., Kimbrell, Y. M., King, S. J., King, E. J., Kissel, P. J., Klein, J. S., Kleybolte, B., Klimenko, L., Koehlenbeck, S., Koley, S. M., Kondrashov, S., Kontos, V., Korobko, A., Korth, M., Kowalska, W. Z., Kozak, I., Kringel, D. B., Królak, V., Krueger, A., Kuehn, C., Kumar, G., Kumar, P., Kuo, R., Kutynia, L., Lackey, A., Landry, B. D., Lange, M., Lantz, J., Lasky, B., Laxen, P. D., Lazzarini, M., Lazzaro, A., Leaci, C., Leavey, P., Lebigot, S., Lee, E. O., Lee, C. H., Lee, H. K., Lee, H. M., Lenon, K., Leonardi, A., Leong, M., Leroy, J. R., Letendre, N., Levin, N., Lewis, Y., J. B., Li, Libson, T. G. F., Littenberg, A., Lockerbie, T. B., Lombardi, N. A., London, A. L., Lord, L. T., Lorenzini, J. E., Loriette, M., Lormand, V., Losurdo, M., Lough, G., Lousto, J. D., Lovelace, C. O., Lück, G., Lundgren, H., Lynch, A. P., Ma, R., Machenschalk, Y., Macinnis, B., Macleod, M., Magaña Sandoval, D. M., Magaña Zertuche, F., Magee, L., Majorana, R. M., Maksimovic, E., Malvezzi, I., Man, V., Mandic, N., Mangano, V., Mansell, V., Manske, G. L., Mantovani, M., Marchesoni, M., Marion, F., Márka, F., Márka, S., Markosyan, Z., Maros, A. S., Martelli, E., Martellini, F., Martin, L., Martynov, I. W., Marx, D. V., Mason, J. N., Masserot, K., Massinger, A., Masso Reid, T. J., Mastrogiovanni, M., Matichard, S., Matone, F., Mavalvala, L., Mazumder, N., Mccarthy, N., Mcclelland, R., Mccormick, D. E., Mcguire, S., Mcintyre, S. C., Mciver, G., Mcmanus, J., Mcrae, D. J., Mcwilliams, T., Meacher, S. T., Meadors, D., Meidam, G. D., Melatos, J., Mendell, A., Mercer, G., Merilh, R. A., Merzougui, E. 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A., Raab, R., Rabeling, F. J., Radkins, D. S., Raffai, H., Raja, P., Rajan, S., Rakhmanov, C., Rapagnani, M., Raymond, P., Razzano, V., Re, M., Read, V., Reed, J., Regimbau, C. M., Rei, T., Reid, L., Reitze, S., Rew, D. H., Reyes, H., Ricci, S. D., Riles, F., Rizzo, K., Robertson, M., Robie, N. A., Robinet, R., Rocchi, F., Rolland, A., Rollins, L., Roma, J. G., Romano, V. J., Romanov, R., Romie, G., Rosinska, J. H., Rowan, D., Rüdiger, S., Ruggi, A., Ryan, P., Sachdev, K., Sadecki, S., Sadeghian, T., Sakellariadou, L., Salconi, M., Saleem, L., Salemi, M., Samajdar, F., Sammut, A., Sanchez, L., Sandberg, E. J., Sandeen, V., Sanders, B., Sassolas, J. R., Sathyaprakash, B., Saulson, B. S., Sauter, P. R., Savage, O. E. S., Sawadsky, R. L., Schale, A., Schilling, P., Schmidt, R., Schmidt, J., Schnabel, P., Schofield, R., Schönbeck, R. M. S., Schreiber, A., Schuette, E., Schutz, D., Scott, B. F., Scott, J., Sellers, S. M., Sengupta, D., Sentenac, A. S., Sequino, D., Sergeev, V., Setyawati, A., Shaddock, Y., Shaffer, D. A., Shahriar, T., Shaltev, M. S., Shapiro, M., Shawhan, B., Sheperd, P., Shoemaker, A., Shoemaker, D. H., Siellez, D. M., Siemens, K., Sieniawska, X., Sigg, M., Silva, D., Singer, A. D., Singer, A., Singh, L. P., Singh, A., Singhal, R., Sintes, A., Slagmolen, A. M., Smith, B. J. J., Smith, J. R., Smith, N. D., Son, R. J. E., Sorazu, E. J., Sorrentino, B., Souradeep, F., Srivastava, T., Staley, A. K., Steinke, A., Steinlechner, M., Steinlechner, J., Steinmeyer, S., Stephens, D., Stevenson, B. C., Stone, S. P., Strain, R., Straniero, K. A., Stratta, N., Strauss, G., Strigin, N. A., Sturani, S., Stuver, R., Summerscales, A. L., Sun, T. Z., Sunil, L., Sutton, S., Swinkels, P. J., Szczepanczyk, B. L., Tacca, M. J., Talukder, M., Tanner, D., Tápai, D. B., Tarabrin, M., Taracchini, S. P., Taylor, A., Theeg, R., Thirugnanasambandam, T., Thomas, M. P., Thomas, E. G., Thomas, M., Thorne, P., Thorne, K. A., Thrane, K. S., Tiwari, E., Tiwari, S., Tokmakov, V., Toland, K. V., Tomlinson, K., Tonelli, C., Tornasi, M., Torres, Z., Torrie, C. V., Töyrä, C. I., And, D., Travasso, Flavio, Traylor, And, Trifirò, G., Tringali, D., Trozzo, M. C., Tse, L., Turconi, M., Tuyenbayev, M., Ugolini, D., Unnikrishnan, D., Urban, C. S., Usman, A. L., Vahlbruch, S. A., Vajente, H., Valdes, G., Vallisneri, G., van Bakel, M., van Beuzekom, N., van den Brand, M., Van Den Broeck, J. F. J., Vander Hyde, C., van der Schaaf, D. C., van der Sluys, L., van Heijningen, M. V., Vano Vinuales, J. V., van Veggel, A., Vardaro, A. A., Vass, M., Vasúth, S., Vaulin, M., Vecchio, R., Vedovato, A., Veitch, G., Veitch, J., Venkateswara, P. J., Verkindt, K., Vetrano, D., Viceré, F., Vinciguerra, A., Vine, S., Vinet, D. J., Vitale, J. Y., Vo, S., And, T., Vocca, Helios, Vorvick, And, Voss, C., Vousden, D. V., Vyatchanin, W. D., Wade, S. P., Wade, A. R., Wade, L. E., Walker, M., Wallace, M., Walsh, L., Wang, S., Wang, G., Wang, H., Wang, M., Wang, X., Ward, Y., Warner, R. L., Was, J., Weaver, M., Wei, B., Weinert, L. W., Weinstein, M., Weiss, A. J., Wen, R., Weßels, L., Westphal, P., Wette, T., Whelan, K., Whiting, J. T., Williams, B. F., Williamson, R. D., Willis, A. R., Willke, J. L., Wimmer, B., Winkler, M. H., Wipf, W., Wittel, C. C., Woan, H., Woehler, G., Worden, J., Wright, J., J. L., Wu, D. S., Wu, Yablon, G., Yam, J., Yamamoto, W., Yancey, H., C. C., Yu, Yvert, H., Zadrozny, M., Zangrando, A., Zanolin, L., Zendri, M., Zevin, J. P., Zhang, M., Zhang, L., Zhao, Y., Zhou, C., Zhou, M., Zhu, Z., Zucker, X. J., Zuraw, M. E., Zweizig, S. E., Boyle, J., Brügmann, M., Campanelli, B., Chu, M., Clark, T., Haas, M., Hemberger, R., Hinder, D., Kidder, I., Kinsey, L. 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Anderson, S. .b., Anderson, W. .g., Arai, K., Araya, M. .c., Arceneaux, C. .c., Areeda, J. .s., Arnaud, N., Arun, K. .g., Ascenzi, S., Ashton, G., Ast, M., Aston, S. .m., Astone, P., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Babak, S., Bacon, P., Bader, M. .k. .m., Baker, P. .t., Baldaccini, F., Ballardin, G., Ballmer, S. .w., Barayoga, J. .c., Barclay, S. .e., Barish, B. .c., Barker, D., Barone, F., Barr, B., Barsotti, L., Barsuglia, M., Barta, D., Bartlett, J., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Basti, A., Batch, J. .c., Baune, C., Bavigadda, V., Bazzan, M., Bejger, M., Bell, A. .s., Berger, B. .k., Bergmann, G., Berry, C. .p. .l., Bersanetti, D., Bertolini, A., Betzwieser, J., Bhagwat, S., Bhandare, R., Bilenko, I. .a., Billingsley, G., Birch, J., Birney, R., Birnholtz, O., Biscans, S., Bisht, A., Bitossi, M., Biwer, C., Bizouard, M. .a., Blackburn, J. .k., Blair, C. .d., Blair, D. .g., Blair, R. .m., Bloemen, S., Bock, O., Boer, M., Bogaert, G., Bogan, C., Bohe, A., Bond, C., Bondu, F., Bonnand, R., Boom, 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M., Isi, M., Isogai, T., Iyer, B. .r., Izumi, K., Jacqmin, T., Jang, H., Jani, K., Jaranowski, P., Jawahar, S., Jian, L., Jiménez Forteza, F., Johnson, W. .w., Johnson McDaniel, N. .k., Jones, D. .i., Jones, R., Jonker, R. .j. .g., Ju, L., K, Hari, Kalaghatgi, C. .v., Kalogera, V., Kandhasamy, S., Kang, G., Kanner, J. .b., Kapadia, S. .j., Karki, S., Karvinen, K. .s., Kasprzack, M., Katsavounidis, E., Katzman, W., Kaufer, S., Kaur, T., Kawabe, K., Kéfélian, F., Kehl, M. .s., Keitel, D., Kelley, D. .b., Kells, W., Kennedy, R., Key, J. .s., Khalili, F. .y., Khan, I., Khan, S., Khan, Z., Khazanov, E. .a., Kijbunchoo, N., Kim, Chi Woong, Kim, Chunglee, Kim, J., Kim, K., Kim, N., Kim, W., Kim, Y. M., Kimbrell, S. .j., King, E. .j., King, P. .j., Kissel, J. .s., Klein, B., Kleybolte, L., Klimenko, S., Koehlenbeck, S. .m., Koley, S., Kondrashov, V., Kontos, A., Korobko, M., Korth, W. .z., Kowalska, I., Kozak, D. .b., Kringel, V., Królak, A., Krueger, C., Kuehn, G., Kumar, P., Kumar, R., Kuo, L., Kutynia, A., Lackey, B. .d., Landry, M., Lange, J., Lantz, B., Lasky, P. .d., Laxen, M., Lazzarini, A., Lazzaro, C., Leaci, P., Leavey, S., Lebigot, E. .o., Lee, C. .h., Lee, H. .k., Lee, H. .m., Lee, K., Lenon, A., Leonardi, M., Leong, J. .r., Leroy, N., Letendre, N., Levin, Y., Lewis, J. .b., Li, T. .g. .f., Libson, A., Littenberg, T. .b., Lockerbie, N. .a., Lombardi, A. .l., London, L. .t., Lord, J. .e., Lorenzini, M., Loriette, V., Lormand, M., Losurdo, G., Lough, J. .d., Lousto, C. .o., Lovelace, G., Lück, H., Lundgren, A. .p., Lynch, R., Ma, Y., Machenschalk, B., Macinnis, M., Macleod, D. .m., Magaña Sandoval, F., Magaña Zertuche, L., Magee, R. .m., Majorana, E., Maksimovic, I., Malvezzi, V., Man, N., Mandic, V., Mangano, V., Mansell, G. .l., Manske, M., Mantovani, M., Marchesoni, F., Marion, F., Márka, S., Márka, Z., Markosyan, A. .s., Maros, E., MARTELLI, FILIPPO, Martellini, L., Martin, I. .w., Martynov, D. .v., Marx, J. .n., Mason, K., Masserot, A., Massinger, T. .j., Masso Reid, M., Mastrogiovanni, S., Matichard, F., Matone, L., Mavalvala, N., Mazumder, N., Mccarthy, R., Mcclelland, D. .e., Mccormick, S., Mcguire, S. .c., Mcintyre, G., Mciver, J., Mcmanus, D. .j., Mcrae, T., Mcwilliams, S. .t., Meacher, D., Meadors, G. .d., Meidam, J., Melatos, A., Mendell, G., Mercer, R. .a., Merilh, E. .l., Merzougui, M., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Messick, C., Metzdorff, R., Meyers, P. .m., Mezzani, F., Miao, H., Michel, C., Middleton, H., Mikhailov, E. .e., Milano, L., Miller, A. .l., Miller, A., Miller, B. .b., Miller, J., Millhouse, M., Minenkov, Y., Ming, J., Mirshekari, S., Mishra, C., Mitra, S., Mitrofanov, V. .p., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Moggi, A., Mohan, M., Mohapatra, S. .r. .p., MONTANI, MATTEO, Moore, B. .c., Moore, C. .j., Moraru, D., Moreno, G., Morriss, S. .r., Mossavi, K., Mours, B., Mow Lowry, C. .m., Mueller, G., Muir, A. .w., Mukherjee, Arunava, Mukherjee, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukund, N., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Murphy, D. .j., Murray, P. .g., Mytidis, A., Nardecchia, I., Naticchioni, L., Nayak, R. .k., Nedkova, K., Nelemans, G., Nelson, T. .j. .n., Neri, M., Neunzert, A., Newton, G., Nguyen, T. .t., Nielsen, A. .b., Nissanke, S., Nitz, A., Nocera, F., Nolting, D., Normandin, M. .e. .n., Nuttall, L. .k., Oberling, J., Ochsner, E., O’Dell, J., Oelker, E., Ogin, G. .h., Oh, J. .j., Oh, S. .h., Ohme, F., Oliver, M., Oppermann, P., Oram, Richard J., O’Reilly, B., O’Shaughnessy, R., Ottaway, D. .j., Overmier, H., Owen, B. .j., Pai, A., Pai, S. .a., Palamos, J. .r., Palashov, O., Palomba, C., Pal Singh, A., Pan, H., Pankow, C., Pannarale, F., Pant, B. .c., Paoletti, F., Paoli, A., Papa, M. .a., Paris, H. .r., Parker, W., Pascucci, D., Pasqualetti, A., Passaquieti, R., Passuello, D., Patricelli, B., Patrick, Z., Pearlstone, B. .l., Pedraza, M., Pedurand, R., Pekowsky, L., Pele, A., Penn, S., Perreca, A., Perri, L. .m., Pfeiffer, H. .p., Phelps, M., Piccinni, O. .j., Pichot, M., PIERGIOVANNI, FRANCESCO, Pierro, V., Pillant, G., Pinard, L., Pinto, I. .m., Pitkin, M., Poe, M., Poggiani, R., Popolizio, P., Post, A., Powell, J., Prasad, J., Predoi, V., Prestegard, T., Price, L. .r., Prijatelj, M., Principe, M., Privitera, S., Prix, R., Prodi, G. .a., Prokhorov, L., Puncken, O., Punturo, M., Puppo, P., Pürrer, M., Qi, H., Qin, J., Qiu, S., Quetschke, V., Quintero, E. .a., Quitzow James, R., Raab, F. .j., Rabeling, D. .s., Radkins, H., Raffai, P., Raja, S., Rajan, C., Rakhmanov, M., Rapagnani, P., Raymond, V., Razzano, M., Re, V., Read, J., Reed, C. .m., Regimbau, T., Rei, L., Reid, S., Reitze, D. .h., Rew, H., Reyes, S. .d., Ricci, F., Riles, K., Rizzo, M., Robertson, N. .a., Robie, R., Robinet, F., Rocchi, A., Rolland, L., Rollins, J. .g., Roma, V. .j., Romano, R., Romanov, G., Romie, J. .h., Rosińska, D., Rowan, S., Rüdiger, A., Ruggi, P., Ryan, K., Sachdev, S., Sadecki, T., Sadeghian, L., Sakellariadou, M., Salconi, L., Saleem, M., Salemi, F., Samajdar, A., Sammut, L., Sanchez, E. .j., Sandberg, V., Sandeen, B., Sanders, J. .r., Sassolas, B., Sathyaprakash, B. .s., Saulson, P. .r., Sauter, O. .e. .s., Savage, R. .l., Sawadsky, A., Schale, P., Schilling, R., Schmidt, J., Schmidt, P., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R. .m. .s., Schönbeck, A., Schreiber, E., Schuette, D., Schutz, B. .f., Scott, J., Scott, S. .m., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. .s., Sentenac, D., Sequino, V., Sergeev, A., Setyawati, Y., Shaddock, D. .a., Shaffer, T., Shahriar, M. .s., Shaltev, M., Shapiro, B., Shawhan, P., Sheperd, A., Shoemaker, D. .h., Shoemaker, D. .m., Siellez, K., Siemens, X., Sieniawska, M., Sigg, D., Silva, A. .d., Singer, A., Singer, L. .p., Singh, A., Singh, R., Singhal, A., Sintes, A. .m., Slagmolen, B. .j. .j., Smith, J. .r., Smith, N. .d., Smith, R. .j. .e., Son, E. .j., Sorazu, B., Sorrentino, F., Souradeep, T., Srivastava, A. .k., Staley, A., Steinke, M., Steinlechner, J., Steinlechner, S., Steinmeyer, D., Stephens, B. .c., Stevenson, S. .p., Stone, R., Strain, K. .a., Straniero, N., STRATTA, MARIA GIULIANA, Strauss, N. .a., Strigin, S., Sturani, R., Stuver, A. .l., Summerscales, T. .z., Sun, L., Sunil, S., Sutton, P. .j., Swinkels, B. .l., Szczepańczyk, M. .j., Tacca, M., Talukder, D., Tanner, D. .b., Tápai, M., Tarabrin, S. .p., Taracchini, A., Taylor, R., Theeg, T., Thirugnanasambandam, M. .p., Thomas, E. .g., Thomas, M., Thomas, P., Thorne, K. .a., Thorne, K. .s., Thrane, E., Tiwari, S., Tiwari, V., Tokmakov, K. .v., Toland, K., Tomlinson, C., Tonelli, M., Tornasi, Z., Torres, C. .v., Torrie, C. .i., Töyrä, D., Travasso, F., Traylor, G., Trifirò, D., Tringali, M. .c., Trozzo, L., Tse, M., Turconi, M., Tuyenbayev, D., Ugolini, D., Unnikrishnan, C. .s., Urban, A. .l., Usman, S. .a., Vahlbruch, H., Vajente, G., Valdes, G., Vallisneri, M., van Bakel, N., van Beuzekom, M., van den Brand, J. .f. .j., Van Den Broeck, C., Vander Hyde, D. .c., van der Schaaf, L., van der Sluys, M. .v., van Heijningen, J. .v., Vano Vinuales, A., van Veggel, A. .a., Vardaro, M., Vass, S., Vasúth, M., Vaulin, R., Vecchio, A., Vedovato, G., Veitch, J., Veitch, P. .j., Venkateswara, K., Verkindt, D., VETRANO, FLAVIO, VICERE', ANDREA, Vinciguerra, S., Vine, D. .j., Vinet, J. Y., Vitale, S., Vo, T., Vocca, H., Vorvick, C., Voss, D. .v., Vousden, W. .d., Vyatchanin, S. .p., Wade, A. .r., Wade, L. .e., Wade, M., Walker, M., Wallace, L., Walsh, S., Wang, G., Wang, H., Wang, M., Wang, X., Wang, Y., Ward, R. .l., Warner, J., Was, M., Weaver, B., Wei, L. W., Weinert, M., Weinstein, A. .j., Weiss, R., Wen, L., Weßels, P., Westphal, T., Wette, K., Whelan, J. .t., Whiting, B. .f., Williams, R. .d., Williamson, A. .r., Willis, J. .l., Willke, B., Wimmer, M. .h., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. .c., Wittel, H., Woan, G., Woehler, J., Worden, J., Wright, J. .l., Wu, D. .s., Wu, G., Yablon, J., Yam, W., Yamamoto, H., Yancey, C. .c., Yu, H., Yvert, M., Zadrożny, A., Zangrando, L., Zanolin, M., Zendri, J. P., Zevin, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, M., Zhang, Y., Zhao, C., Zhou, M., Zhou, Z., Zhu, X. .j., Zucker, M. .e., Zuraw, S. .e., Zweizig, J., Boyle, M., Brügmann, B., Campanelli, M., Chu, T., Clark, M., Haas, R., Hemberger, D., Hinder, I., Kidder, L. .e., Kinsey, M., Laguna, P., Ossokine, S., Pan, Y., Röver, C., Scheel, M., Szilagyi, B., Teukolsky, S., and Zlochower, Y.
- Subjects
Astrophysics ,Gravitation ,GW150914 ,[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE] ,waveform modelling ,QC1-999 ,Astronomy ,Posterior probability ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,astro-ph.HE ,GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION ,Gravitational Wave ,Binary number ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Physics and Astronomy ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,01 natural sciences ,[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Physics and Astronomy (all) ,GW spin ,Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica ,Observatory ,Improved Analysis ,0103 physical sciences ,Waveform ,010306 general physics ,QC ,QB ,Gravitational Waves ,Physics ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Estimation theory ,Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale ,[ PHYS.ASTR.HE ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE] ,binary black hole ,Gravitational Waves, GW150914, Improved Analysis ,LIGO ,Computational physics ,Interferometry ,Physics and Astronomy ,ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING ,[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Dimensionless quantity ,Sciences exactes et naturelles - Abstract
This paper presents updated estimates of source parameters for GW150914, a binary black-hole coalescence event detected by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) in 2015 [Abbott et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 061102 (2016).]. Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016).] presented parameter estimation of the source using a 13-dimensional, phenomenological precessing-spin model (precessing IMRPhenom) and an 11-dimensional nonprecessing effective-one body (EOB) model calibrated to numerical-relativity simulations, which forces spin alignment (nonprecessing EOBNR). Here, we present new results that include a 15-dimensional precessingspin waveform model (precessing EOBNR) developed within the EOB formalism. We find good agreement with the parameters estimated previously [Abbott et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016).], and we quote updated component masses of 35 +5 -3 M· and 30 +5 -3 M· (where errors correspond to 90% symmetric credible intervals). We also present slightly tighter constraints on the dimensionless spin magnitudes of the two black holes, with a primary spin estimate < 0.65 and a secondary spin estimate < 0.75 at 90% probability. Abbott et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241102 (2016).] estimated the systematic parameter-extraction errors due to waveform-model uncertainty by combining the posterior probability densities of precessing IMRPhenom and nonprecessing EOBNR. Here, we find that the two precessing-spin models are in closer agreement, suggesting that these systematic errors are smaller than previously quoted, 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
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- 2016
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30. Parental Practices and Impact on Child Weight Among Succeeders and Strivers
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Richards, R., primary, Jones, B., additional, Anderson, A., additional, Banna, J., additional, Cluskey, M., additional, Gunther, C., additional, Hongu, N., additional, Lora, K., additional, Misner, S., additional, Monroe-Lord, L., additional, Reicks, M., additional, Topham, G., additional, and Wong, S., additional
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- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Economies In The N.H.S.
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Lord, L.
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- 1975
32. New Epidemic Of Gonorrhoea
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Lord, L. D.
- Published
- 1960
33. Preparation For Hysterectomy
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Lord, L. D.
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- 1959
34. SOIL EROSION AND SOIL CONSERVATION IN THE COLONIAL EMPIRE
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TEMPANY, H. A., RODDAN, G. M., and LORD, L.
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- 1944
35. Gender equality interventions in the STEM fields: Perceptions, successes and dilemmas
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Brink, M.C.L. van den, Stobbe, L., Bilimoria, D., Lord, L., Bilimoria, D., and Lord, L.
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Responsible Organization - Abstract
Contains fulltext : 134345.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access)
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- 2014
36. IMLS Digital Collections and Content
- Author
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Lord, L.
- Subjects
Online information services -- Evaluation ,Online services -- Evaluation ,Information services industry -- Evaluation ,Information services -- Evaluation ,Cable television/data services ,Online information service ,Online services ,Information services industry ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing - Abstract
IMLS Digital Collections and Content, from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. URL: http://imlsdcc.grainger.illinois.edu/ [e] 52-0004 [Internet Resource] [Visited Jun'14] The Institute of Museum and Library Services' Digital Collections and [...]
- Published
- 2014
37. America before Columbus.
- Author
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Lord, L. and Burke, S.
- Subjects
- *
EXTINCT cities - Abstract
Details the city of Cahokia, a 13th century city across the Mississippi from present-day St. Louis, which consisted of more than 100 neatly proportioned mounds, but which did not anticipate ecological change and environmental degradation. Genius of the mound-builders; Details some early indian tribes, their habits, behavior and intellectual achievements. INSET: The Spain that Columbus left behind, by M. Horn & D. Hawkins....
- Published
- 1991
38. 1940 America.
- Author
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Lord, L. and Thornton, J.
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- *
HISTORY ,UNITED States social conditions - Abstract
Details the American scene a year before the attack on Pearl Harbor and into the early 1940s. Great Depression fading; The effects of the New Deal throughout different aspects of American life; American feeling of security before Pearl Harbor; Communities sharply divided by class and ethnic groups; Racism; The American dream; Tuberculosis, the big killer; Equal-rights amendment. INSET: Heroes.;Couples (in movies); Commerce; Women.;Children....
- Published
- 1990
39. What puts the whiz in whiz kids.
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Lord, L. and Linnon, N.
- Subjects
- *
WESTINGHOUSE Science Talent Search - Abstract
Profiles of ten high-school seniors who won scholarships in the 47th annual Westinghouse Science Talent Search. Immigration and family influences in their success; Science and math in US high-school curriculums; Profile of Nobel laureate Roald Hoffman, former Westinghouse Science Talent winner in 1955.
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- 1988
40. Health care metrics and health care policies during the preweaned period on calf ranches
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Walker, W. L., Epperson, W. B., Wittum, T. E., Lord, L. K., Rajala-Schultz, P. J., and Lakritz, J. L.
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Antimicrobial use ,business.industry ,Environmental health ,Health care ,Biosecurity ,Medicine ,Biocontainment ,business - Abstract
Health care metrics of morbidity and mortality as well as health care policies related to antimicrobial use and biosecurity and biocontainment provide a means to evaluate operations rearing preweaned dairy calves. In general, studies of the aforementioned health care parameters for calf ranches are rare, compared with those for US dairy operations. The aim of this study was to characterize calf ranches with respect to health care metrics and health care policies during the preweaning period, and where possible, compare our findings with reports from dairy operations., American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
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- 2012
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41. Treatment of Ionized Hypercalcemia in 12 Cats (2006-2008) Using PO-Administered Alendronate
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Hardy, B.T., primary, de Brito Galvao, J.F., additional, Green, T.A., additional, Braudaway, S.R., additional, DiBartola, S.P., additional, Lord, L., additional, and Chew, D.J., additional
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- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Dare to care: Negotiating organizational norms on combining career and care in an engineering faculty
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Bilimoria, D., Lord, L., Herschberg, C., Vinkenburg, C.J., Bleijenbergh, I.L., Engen, M.L. van, Bilimoria, D., Lord, L., Herschberg, C., Vinkenburg, C.J., Bleijenbergh, I.L., and Engen, M.L. van
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 134099.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access)
- Published
- 2014
43. Gender equality interventions in the STEM fields: Perceptions, successes and dilemmas
- Author
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Bilimoria, D., Lord, L., Brink, M.C.L. van den, Stobbe, L., Bilimoria, D., Lord, L., Brink, M.C.L. van den, and Stobbe, L.
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 134345.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access)
- Published
- 2014
44. An introduction to women in STEM careers: International perspectives on increasing workforce participation, advancement and leadership
- Author
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Bilimoria, D., Lord, L., Marinelli, Mellisa, Bilimoria, D., Lord, L., and Marinelli, Mellisa
- Published
- 2014
45. A Research and Development Unit in the Machine Tool Industry
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Lord, L. K., primary
- Published
- 1974
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Register & Read, from JSTOR
- Author
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Lord, L.
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Online databases ,Online database ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing - Abstract
[e] 50-5913 [Internet Resource] Register & Read, from JSTOR URL: http://about.jstor.org/rr [Visited Apr '13] Register & Read (R&R) is intended to be a quick, convenient way for researchers without a [...]
- Published
- 2013
47. Early Journal Content on JSTOR, part of ITHAKA
- Author
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Lord, L.
- Subjects
Online databases -- Evaluation ,Online database ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing - Abstract
[e] 49-4785 [Internet Resource] Early Journal Content on JSTOR, part of ITHAKA URL: http://www.jstor.org/action/ showAdvancedSearch?ModifySearch=Modify+Sarch&wc=off&acc=on [Visited Feb' 12] Early Journal Content from the database JSTOR (CH, Jan'11, 48-2403), part of [...]
- Published
- 2012
48. Myers, Greg. Discourse of blogs and wikis
- Author
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Lord, L.
- Subjects
Discourse of Blogs and Wikis (Nonfiction work) -- Myers, Greg -- Book reviews ,Books -- Book reviews ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing - Abstract
48-0701 P96 2009-34844 CIP Myers, Greg. Discourse of blogs and wikis. Continuum International Publishers Group, 2010. 180p bibl index ISBN 9781847064134, S 150.00; ISBN 9781847064141 pbk, $44.95. Reviewed in 20100ct [...]
- Published
- 2011
49. Palgrave Connect
- Author
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Lord, L.
- Subjects
Online information services -- Evaluation ,Online services -- Evaluation ,Information services -- Evaluation ,Online information service ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing - Abstract
(e) 47-3533 [Internet Resource] Palgrave Connect. Palgrave Macmillan. Site license for complete e-book collection(s) in 8 subject areas, avail, by publication year and based on organization type/FTE. URL: http://www.palgraveconnect.com [Visited [...]
- Published
- 2010
50. UChannel (University Channel)
- Author
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Lord, L.
- Subjects
Online information services -- Evaluation ,Online services -- Evaluation ,Information services -- Evaluation ,Library and information science ,Literature/writing ,Cable television/data services ,Online information service ,Online services ,Evaluation - Abstract
(e) 46-3625 [Internet Resource] UChannel (University Channel) URL: http://uc.princeton.edu/main/ [Visited Dec'08] UChannel is a site for the academically inclined. It offers lectures, open panel discussions, and presentations by experts from [...]
- Published
- 2009
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