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1. Genetic diversity and natural selection on the thrombospondin-related adhesive protein (TRAP) gene of Plasmodium falciparum on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and global comparative analysis

Author

Lin, Li-Yun, Huang, Hui-Ying, Liang, Xue-Yan, Xie, Dong-De, Chen, Jiang-Tao, Wei, Hua-Gui, Huang, Wei-Yi, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, Li, Jian, Wang, Jun-Li, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, Zha, Guang-Cai, Wang, Yu-Ling, Chen, Wei-Zhong, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, Mo, Huan-Tong, Chen, Xin-Yao, and Lin, Min

Published
2021
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5. Cover Image, Volume 48, Issue 4

Author

Shi, Zhi‐Feng, primary, Li, Kay Ka‐Wai, additional, Huang, Queenie Jun‐Qi, additional, Wang, Wei‐Wei, additional, Kwan, Johnny Sheung‐Him, additional, Chen, Hong, additional, Liu, Xiang‐Zhi, additional, Li, Wen‐Cai, additional, Chan, Danny Tat‐Ming, additional, Zhang, Zhen‐Yu, additional, Mao, Ying, additional, and Ng, Ho‐Keung, additional

Published
2022
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6. Trends in Molecular Markers Associated with Resistance to Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) Among Plasmodium falciparum Isolates on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea: 2011–2017

Author

Lin, Li-Yun, Li, Jian, Huang, Hui-Ying, Liang, Xue-Yan, Jiang, Ting-Ting, Chen, Jiang-Tao, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, Zha, Guang-Cai, Xie, Dong-De, Wang, Yu-Ling, Chen, Wei-Zhong, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, and Lin, Min

Subjects
drug resistance, dihydrofolate reductase, parasitic diseases, malaria, dihydropteroate synthase, Original Research, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine
Abstract

Purpose Antimalarial drug resistance is one of the major challenges in global efforts to control and eliminate malaria. In 2006, sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) replaced with artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea, in response to increasing SP resistance, which is associated with mutations in the dihydrofolate reductase (Pfdhfr) and dihydropteroate synthase (Pfdhps) genes. Patients and Methods To evaluate the trend of molecular markers associated with SP resistance on Bioko Island from 2011 to 2017, 179 samples collected during active case detection were analysed by PCR and DNA sequencing. Results Pfdhfr and Pfdhps gene sequences were obtained for 90.5% (162/179) and 77.1% (138/179) of the samples, respectively. For Pfdhfr, 97.5% (158/162), 95.7% (155/162) and 98.1% (159/162) of the samples contained N51I, C59R and S108N mutant alleles, respectively. And Pfdhps S436A, A437G, K540E, A581G, and A613S mutations were observed in 25.4% (35/138), 88.4% (122/138), 5.1% (7/138), 1.4% (2/138), and 7.2% (10/138) of the samples, respectively. Two classes of previously described Pfdhfr-Pfdhps haplotypes associated with SP resistance and their frequencies were identified: partial (IRNI-SGKAA, 59.4%) and full (IRNI-SGEAA, 5.5%) resistance. Although no significant difference was observed in different time periods (p>0.05), our study confirmed a slowly increasing trend of the frequencies of these SP-resistance markers in Bioko parasites over the 7 years investigated. Conclusion The findings reveal the general existence of SP-resistance markers on Bioko Island even after the replacement of SP as a first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria. Continuous molecular monitoring and additional control efforts in the region are urgently needed.

Published
2020

7. Molecular landscape of IDH‐wildtype, H3‐wildtype glioblastomas of adolescents and young adults (AYA)

Author

Shi, Zhi‐Feng, primary, Li, Kay Ka‐Wai, additional, Huang, Queenie Jun‐Qi, additional, Wang, Wei‐Wei, additional, Kwan, Johnny Sheung‐Him, additional, Chen, Hong, additional, Liu, Xiang‐Zhi, additional, Li, Wen‐Cai, additional, Chan, Danny Tat‐Ming, additional, Zhang, Zhen‐Yu, additional, Mao, Ying, additional, and Ng, Ho‐Keung, additional

Published
2022
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8. Additional file 3 of Population genetic analysis of the Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte binding antigen-175 (EBA-175) gene in Equatorial Guinea

Author

Yang, Pei-Kui, Liang, Xue-Yan, Lin, Min, Chen, Jiang-Tao, Huang, Hui-Ying, Lin, Li-Yun, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, Xie, Dong-De, He, Jin-Quan, Mo, Huan-Tong, Chen, Xin-Yao, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, and Wu, Ying-E.

Abstract

Additional file 3. Recombination events of global PfEBA-175 genes.

Published
2021
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9. Additional file 6 of Genetic diversity and natural selection on the thrombospondin-related adhesive protein (TRAP) gene of Plasmodium falciparum on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and global comparative analysis

Author

Lin, Li-Yun, Huang, Hui-Ying, Liang, Xue-Yan, Dong-De Xie, Chen, Jiang-Tao, Wei, Hua-Gui, Huang, Wei-Yi, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, Li, Jian, Wang, Jun-Li, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, Guang-Cai Zha, Wang, Yu-Ling, Chen, Wei-Zhong, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, Huan-Tong Mo, Xin-Yao Chen, and Lin, Min

Abstract

Additional file 6. Detail information of CD8+ T cell epitopes of PfTRAP.

Published
2021
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10. Population Genetic Analysis of the Plasmodium Falciparum Erythrocyte Binding Antigen-175 (EBA-175) Gene in Equatorial Guinea

Author

Yang, Pei-Kui, primary, Liang, Xue-Yan, additional, Lin, Min, additional, Chen, Jiang-Tao, additional, Huang, Hui-Ying, additional, Lin, Li-Yun, additional, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, additional, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, additional, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, additional, Xie, Dong-De, additional, He, Jin-Quan, additional, Mo, Huan-Tong, additional, Chen, Xin-Yao, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, and Wu, Ying-E, additional

Published
2021
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11. Reverse Transcription Recombinase-Aided Amplification Assay With Lateral Flow Dipstick Assay for Rapid Detection of 2019 Novel Coronavirus

Author

Zheng, Yu-Zhong, primary, Chen, Jiang-Tao, additional, Li, Jian, additional, Wu, Xian-Jing, additional, Wen, Jin-Zhou, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, Lin, Li-Yun, additional, Liang, Xue-Yan, additional, Huang, Hui-Ying, additional, Zha, Guang-Cai, additional, Yang, Pei-Kui, additional, Li, Lie-Jun, additional, Zhong, Tian-Yu, additional, Liu, Long, additional, Cheng, Wei-Jia, additional, Song, Xiao-Nan, additional, and Lin, Min, additional

Published
2021
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12. Molecular landscape of IDH‐wild‐type, H3‐wild‐type glioblastomas of adolescents and young adults.

Author

Shi, Zhi‐Feng, Li, Kay Ka‐Wai, Huang, Queenie Jun‐Qi, Wang, Wei‐Wei, Kwan, Johnny Sheung‐Him, Chen, Hong, Liu, Xiang‐Zhi, Li, Wen‐Cai, Chan, Danny Tat‐Ming, Zhang, Zhen‐Yu, Mao, Ying, and Ng, Ho‐Keung

Subjects
YOUNG adults, GLIOBLASTOMA multiforme, ISOCITRATE dehydrogenase, TEENAGERS, AGE groups, O6-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase
Abstract

Objective: We aimed to characterise glioblastomas of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) that were isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) wild type (wt) and H3wt. Materials and Methods: Fifty such patients (aged 16–32) were studied by methylation profiling, targeted sequencing and targeted RNA‐seq. Results: Tumours predominantly clustered into three methylation classes according to the terminology of Capper et al. (2018): (anaplastic) pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) (21 cases), GBM_midline (15 cases) and glioblastoma RTK/mesenchymal (seven cases). Two cases clustered with ANA_PA, four cases with LGG classes and one with GBM_MYCN. Only fifteen cases reached a calibrated score >0.84 when the cases were uploaded to DKFZ Classifier. GBM_midline‐clustered tumours had a poorer overall survival (OS) compared with the PXA‐clustered tumours (p = 0.030). LGG‐clustered cases had a significantly better survival than GBM_midline‐clustered tumours and glioblastoma RTK/mesenchymal‐clustered tumours. Only 13/21 (62%) of PXA‐clustered cases were BRAF V600E mutated. Most GBM_midline‐clustered cases were not located in the midline. GBM_midline‐clustered cases were characterised by PDGFRA amplification/mutation (73.3%), mutations of mismatch repair genes (40.0%), and all showed H3K27me3 and EZH1P loss, and an unmethylated MGMT promoter. Across the whole cohort, MGMT promoter methylation and wt TERT promoter were favourable prognosticators. Mismatch repair gene mutations were poor prognosticators and together with methylation class and MGMT methylation, maintained their significance in multivariate analyses. BRAF mutation was a good prognosticator in the PXA‐clustered tumours. Conclusion: Methylation profiling is a useful tool in the diagnosis and prognostication of AYA glioblastomas, and the methylation classes have distinct molecular characteristics. The usual molecular diagnostic criteria for adult IDHwt glioblastoma should be applied with caution within the AYA age group. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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14. Genetic Diversity and Natural Selection on the Thrombospondin-Related Adhesive Protein (TRAP) Gene of Plasmodium Falciparum on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and Global Comparative Analysis

Author

Lin, Li-Yun, primary, Huang, Hui-Ying, additional, Liang, Xue-Yan, additional, Xie, Dong-De, additional, Chen, Jiang-Tao, additional, Wei, Hua-Gui, additional, Huang, Wei-Yi, additional, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, additional, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, additional, Li, Jian, additional, Wang, Jun-Li, additional, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, additional, Zha, Guang-Cai, additional, Wang, Yu-Ling, additional, Chen, Wei-Zhong, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, Mo, Huan-Tong, additional, Chen, Xin-Yao, additional, and Lin, Min, additional

Published
2020
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15. Genetic polymorphism of Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and global comparative analysis

Author

Huang, Hui-Ying, primary, Liang, Xue-Yan, additional, Lin, Li-Yun, additional, Chen, Jiang-Tao, additional, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, additional, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, additional, Li, Jian, additional, Jiang, Ting-Ting, additional, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, additional, Zha, Guang-Cai, additional, Xie, Dong-De, additional, He, Jin-Quan, additional, Chen, Wei-Zhong, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, Mo, Huan-Tong, additional, Chen, Xin-Yao, additional, and Lin, Min, additional

Published
2020
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16. Genetic polymorphism of Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein (PfCSP) on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and global comparative analysis

Author

Huang, Hui-Ying, primary, Liang, Xue-Yan, additional, Lin, Li-Yun, additional, Chen, Jiang-Tao, additional, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, additional, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, additional, Li, Jian, additional, Jiang, Ting-Ting, additional, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, additional, Zha, Guang-Cai, additional, Xie, Dong-De, additional, He, Jin-Quan, additional, Chen, Wei-Zhong, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, Mo, Huan-Tong, additional, Chen, Xin-Yao, additional, and Lin, Min, additional

Published
2020
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17. Genetic polymorphism of Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein (PfCSP) and mismatches against RTS, S/AS01 malaria vaccine observed on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and globally

Author

Huang, Hui-Ying, primary, Liang, Xue-Yan, additional, Lin, Li-Yun, additional, Chen, Jiang-Tao, additional, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, additional, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, additional, Li, Jian, additional, Jiang, Ting-Ting, additional, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, additional, Zha, Guang-Cai, additional, Xie, Dong-De, additional, He, Jin-Quan, additional, Chen, Wei-Zhong, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, Mo, Huan-Tong, additional, Chen, Xin-Yao, additional, and Lin, Min, additional

Published
2020
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19. Additional file 3 of Genetic polymorphism of Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and global comparative analysis

Author

Huang, Hui-Ying, Liang, Xue-Yan, Lin, Li-Yun, Chen, Jiang-Tao, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, Li, Jian, Jiang, Ting-Ting, Zheng, Yu-Zhong, Guang-Cai Zha, Dong-De Xie, He, Jin-Quan, Chen, Wei-Zhong, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, Huan-Tong Mo, Xin-Yao Chen, and Lin, Min

Abstract

Additional file 3. Global pfcsp sequences acquired from NCBI.

Published
2020
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20. Trends in Molecular Markers Associated with Resistance to Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (SP) Among Plasmodium falciparum Isolates on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea: 2011–2017

Author

Lin,Li-Yun, Li,Jian, Huang,Hui-Ying, Liang,Xue-Yan, Jiang,Ting-Ting, Chen,Jiang-Tao, Ehapo,Carlos Salas, Eyi,Urbano Monsuy, Zheng,Yu-Zhong, Zha,Guang-Cai, Xie,Dong-De, Wang,Yu-Ling, Chen,Wei-Zhong, Liu,Xiang-Zhi, Lin,Min, Lin,Li-Yun, Li,Jian, Huang,Hui-Ying, Liang,Xue-Yan, Jiang,Ting-Ting, Chen,Jiang-Tao, Ehapo,Carlos Salas, Eyi,Urbano Monsuy, Zheng,Yu-Zhong, Zha,Guang-Cai, Xie,Dong-De, Wang,Yu-Ling, Chen,Wei-Zhong, Liu,Xiang-Zhi, and Lin,Min

Abstract

Li-Yun Lin,1– 3,* Jian Li,4,* Hui-Ying Huang,5,6 Xue-Yan Liang,5,6 Ting-Ting Jiang,4 Jiang-Tao Chen,7,8 Carlos Salas Ehapo,9 Urbano Monsuy Eyi,9 Yu-Zhong Zheng,1 Guang-Cai Zha,1 Dong-De Xie,7,8 Yu-Ling Wang,7,8 Wei-Zhong Chen,5,6 Xiang-Zhi Liu,5,6 Min Lin1,5,6 1School of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China; 2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-Resources and Ecology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Marine Biology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Human Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Department of Infectious Diseases, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of China; 5Department of Medical Laboratory, Chaozhou People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shantou University Medical College, Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Medical Genetics, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China; 7The Chinese Medical Aid Team to the Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China; 8Department of Medical Laboratory, Huizhou Central Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China; 9Department of Medical Laboratory, Malabo Regional Hospital, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Min LinSchool of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Hanshan Normal University, Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86 768-2317422Email konfutea@hotmail.comPurpose: Antimalarial drug resistance is one of the major challenges in global efforts to c

Published
2020

21. Evidence of positively selected G6PD A‐ allele reduces risk ofPlasmodium falciparuminfection in African population on Bioko Island

Author

Liang, Xue‐Yan, primary, Chen, Jiang‐Tao, additional, Ma, Yan‐Bo, additional, Huang, Hui‐Ying, additional, Xie, Dong‐De, additional, Monte‐Nguba, Santiago‐m, additional, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, additional, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, additional, Zheng, Yu‐Zhong, additional, Liu, Xiang‐Zhi, additional, Zha, Guang‐Cai, additional, Lin, Li‐Yun, additional, Chen, Wei‐Zhong, additional, Zhou, Xia, additional, and Lin, Min, additional

Published
2019
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22. Kelch13 and MDR1 Polymorphisms, and Drug Effectiveness at Day 3 after Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine Treatment for Plasmodium falciparum Malaria on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea: 2014-2017

Author

Zheng, Yu-Zhong, primary, Chen, Jiang-Tao, additional, Liang, Xue-Yan, additional, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, additional, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, additional, Huang, Hui-Ying, additional, Chen, Wei-Zhong, additional, Lin, Li-Yun, additional, Xie, Dong-De, additional, Wang, Yu-Ling, additional, Chen, Guo-Wei, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, Zha, Guang-Cai, additional, Mo, Huan-Tong, additional, Chen, Xin-Yao, additional, Li, Jian, additional, Jiang, Ting-Ting, additional, and Lin, Min, additional

Published
2019
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25. Cs + -K + Exchange in Z-Cut KTiOPO 4 Crystal Covered with Chromium Masking Layer

Author

Wang Ke-Ming, Liu Xiang-Zhi, LU Qing-Ming, Liu Han-Ping, Lu Fei, Wang Liang-Ling, Zhang Rui-Feng, and Lian Jie

Subjects
Materials science, Ion exchange, business.industry, Doping, Analytical chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy, chemistry.chemical_element, Spectral line, Ion, Crystal, Chromium, Optics, chemistry, business, Refractive index, Layer (electronics)
Abstract

Cs+-K+ ion exchanges are performed on z-cut KTiOPO4 crystals with chromium coating covered. The temperature of ion exchange is 430°C, and the time range from 15min to 30 min. The dark mode spectra of the samples are measured by the prism coupling method. The channel structures on the samples are observed by a microscope and the near field pattern of the channel waveguides are measured by the end-fire coupling method. The refractive index of the samples increases and the increments at surface are modulated due to the existence of Cr film. In the region covered by Cr film, the refractive index of the samples at the surface increases dramatically in a shallow layer. The results of energy dispersive x-ray spectra indicate that in the region covered with Cr film, Cr ions participate in the ion exchange process, and enhance the refractive index. The results may provide a possibility that achieves index enhancement and Cr doping synchronically.

Published
2008
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26. Analysis and Determination of Refractive Index Profiles of O 2+ Ion-Implanted LiNbO 3 Planar Waveguide Using Etching and Ellipsometry Techniques

Author

Yang Tian-lin, Liu Han-Ping, Liu Xiang-Zhi, MA Xue-Jian, Wang Xue-Lin, LI Yan-Hui, Lu Fei, LV Ying-Bo, Song Qiang, and Zhang Rui-Feng

Subjects
Materials science, business.industry, Lithium niobate, General Physics and Astronomy, law.invention, Ion, chemistry.chemical_compound, Planar, Optics, chemistry, Etching (microfabrication), law, Ellipsometry, Step-index profile, business, Refractive index, Waveguide
Abstract

The refractive index profiles of 3MeV O2+ ion-implanted planar waveguides in lithium niobate are reconstructed based on etching and ellipsometry techniques. SRIM2003 code is used to simulate the damage distribution in waveguide. It is demonstrated that the index profile of this kind of waveguide, extending to several micrometres in depth, can be determined by etching in combination with following ellipsometric measurements. A good agreement is found between the simulated damage distributions in waveguide and the index profiles based on experimental data, and the width of refractive index barrier is wider than the result of SRIM2003.

Published
2008
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27. Development of IEC 61850 and Its Application

Author

ZHANG, Yong, primary, ZHANG, Ying, additional, MU, Xiao-lin, additional, LEI, Xian-hui, additional, LI, Feng, additional, ZHOU, Jia, additional, XU, Li, additional, GAO, Yun-xing, additional, and LIU, Xiang-zhi, additional

Published
2017
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32. Epidemiologic Characterization of Human Papillomavirus Infection in Rural Chaozhou, Eastern Guangdong Province of China

Author

Chen, Qiang, primary, Xie, Long-Xu, additional, Qing, Zhi-Rong, additional, Li, Lie-Jun, additional, Luo, Zhao-Yun, additional, Lin, Min, additional, Zhang, Shi-Ming, additional, Chen, Wen-Zhou, additional, Lin, Bing-Zhong, additional, Lin, Qi-Li, additional, Li, Hui, additional, Chen, Wei-Pian, additional, Zheng, Pei-Yao, additional, Mao, Ling-Zhi, additional, Chen, Chan-Yu, additional, Yang, Chun, additional, Zhan, Yong-Zhong, additional, Liu, Xiang-Zhi, additional, Zheng, Jia-Kun, additional, and Yang, Li-Ye, additional

Published
2012
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34. Evidence of positively selected G6PD A‐ allele reduces risk of Plasmodium falciparum infection in African population on Bioko Island.

Author

Liang, Xue‐Yan, Chen, Jiang‐Tao, Ma, Yan‐Bo, Huang, Hui‐Ying, Xie, Dong‐De, Monte‐Nguba, Santiago‐m, Ehapo, Carlos Salas, Eyi, Urbano Monsuy, Zheng, Yu‐Zhong, Liu, Xiang‐Zhi, Zha, Guang‐Cai, Lin, Li‐Yun, Chen, Wei‐Zhong, Zhou, Xia, and Lin, Min

Subjects
MALARIA, PLASMODIUM falciparum, ALLELES, GLUCOSE-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, NATURAL selection, ERYTHROCYTES, LINKAGE disequilibrium
Abstract

Background: Glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is an essential enzyme that protects red blood cells from oxidative damage. Although G6PD‐deficient alleles appear to confer a protective effect of malaria, the link with clinical protection against Plasmodium infection is conflicting. Methods: A case–control study was conducted on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea and further genotyping analysis used to detect natural selection of the G6PD A‐ allele. Results: Our results showed G6PD A‐ allele could significantly reduce the risk of Plasmodium falciparum infection in male individuals (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 0.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.20–0.93; p <.05) and homozygous female individuals (AOR, 0.11; 95% CI, 0.01–0.84; p <.05). Additionally, the parasite densities were significantly different in the individuals with different G6PD A‐ alleles and individual levels of G6PD enzyme activity. The pattern of linkage disequilibrium and results of the long‐range haplotype test revealed a strong selective signature in the region encompassing the G6PD A‐ allele over the past 6,250 years. The network of inferred haplotypes suggested a single origin of the G6PD A‐ allele in Africans. Conclusion: Our findings demonstrate that glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) A‐ allele could reduce the risk of P. falciparum infection in the African population and indicate that malaria has a recent positive selection on G6PD A‐ allele. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2020
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