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1,057 results on '"Lindberg, S"'

1. Magicity versus superfluidity around $^{28}$O viewed from the study of $^{30}$F

Author

Kahlbow, J., Aumann, T., Sorlin, O., Kondo, Y., Nakamura, T., Nowacki, F., Revel, A., Achouri, N. L., Falou, H. Al, Atar, L., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Dombradi, Z., Douma, C. A., Elekes, Z., Gasparic, I., Gheller, J. -M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Holl, M., Horvat, A., Horvath, A., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Körper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Lindberg, S., Marques, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Nilsson, T., Obertelli, A., Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Rossi, D. M., Saito, A. T., Saito, T., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimada, K., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Törnqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Wang, H., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., and Yoneda, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

The neutron-rich unbound fluorine isotope $^{30}$F$_{21}$ has been observed for the first time by measuring its neutron decay at the SAMURAI spectrometer (RIBF, RIKEN) in the quasi-free proton knockout reaction of $^{31}$Ne nuclei at 235 MeV/nucleon. The mass and thus one-neutron-separation energy of $^{30}$F has been determined to be $S_n = -472\pm 58 \mathrm{(stat.)} \pm 33 \mathrm{(sys.)}$ keV from the measurement of its invariant-mass spectrum. The absence of a sharp drop in $S_n$($^{30}$F) shows that the ``magic'' $N=20$ shell gap is not restored close to $^{28}$O, which is in agreement with our shell-model calculations that predict a near degeneracy between the neutron $d$ and $fp$ orbitals, with the $1p_{3/2}$ and $1p_{1/2}$ orbitals becoming more bound than the $0f_{7/2}$ one. This degeneracy and reordering of orbitals has two potential consequences: $^{28}$O behaves like a strongly superfluid nucleus with neutron pairs scattering across shells, and both $^{29,31}$F appear to be good two-neutron halo-nucleus candidates., Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters

Published
2024
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2. Intruder configurations in $^{29}$Ne at the transition into the island of inversion: Detailed structure study of $^{28}$Ne

Author

Wang, H., Yasuda, M., Kondo, Y., Nakamura, T., Tostevin, J. A., Ogata, K., Otsuka, T., Poves, A., Shimizu, N., Yoshida, K., Achouri, N. L., Falou, H. Al, Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Crawford, H. L., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Dombrádi, Zs., Douma, C., Elekes, Z., Fallon, P., Gašparić, I., Gheller, J. -M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Holl, M., Horvat, A., Horváth, Á., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Körper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Lindberg, S., Marqués, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M. A., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Nilsson, T., Obertelli, A., Santos, F. de Oliveira, Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Törnqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Yang, Z., and Yoneda, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

Detailed $\gamma$-ray spectroscopy of the exotic neon isotope $^{28}$Ne has been performed for the first time using the one-neutron removal reaction from $^{29}$Ne on a liquid hydrogen target at 240~MeV/nucleon. Based on an analysis of parallel momentum distributions, a level scheme with spin-parity assignments has been constructed for $^{28}$Ne and the negative-parity states are identified for the first time. The measured partial cross sections and momentum distributions reveal a significant intruder $p$-wave strength providing evidence of the breakdown of the $N=20$ and $N=28$ shell gaps. Only a weak, possible $f$-wave strength was observed to bound final states. Large-scale shell-model calculations with different effective interactions do not reproduce the large $p$-wave and small $f$-wave strength observed experimentally, indicating an ongoing challenge for a complete theoretical description of the transition into the island of inversion along the Ne isotopic chain.

Published
2023
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3. Intruder configurations in 29Ne at the transition into the island of inversion: Detailed structure study of 28Ne

Author

Wang, H, Yasuda, M, Kondo, Y, Nakamura, T, Tostevin, JA, Ogata, K, Otsuka, T, Poves, A, Shimizu, N, Yoshida, K, Achouri, NL, Al Falou, H, Atar, L, Aumann, T, Baba, H, Boretzky, K, Caesar, C, Calvet, D, Chae, H, Chiga, N, Corsi, A, Crawford, HL, Delaunay, F, Delbart, A, Deshayes, Q, Dombrádi, Zs, Douma, C, Elekes, Z, Fallon, P, Gašparić, I, Gheller, J-M, Gibelin, J, Gillibert, A, Harakeh, MN, Hirayama, A, Hoffman, CR, Holl, M, Horvat, A, Horváth, Á, Hwang, JW, Isobe, T, Kahlbow, J, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kawase, S, Kim, S, Kisamori, K, Kobayashi, T, Körper, D, Koyama, S, Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Lindberg, S, Marqués, FM, Masuoka, S, Mayer, J, Miki, K, Murakami, T, Najafi, MA, Nakano, K, Nakatsuka, N, Nilsson, T, Obertelli, A, Orr, NA, Otsu, H, Ozaki, T, Panin, V, Paschalis, S, Revel, A, Rossi, D, Saito, AT, Saito, T, Sasano, M, Sato, H, Satou, Y, Scheit, H, Schindler, F, Schrock, P, Shikata, M, Shimizu, Y, Simon, H, Sohler, D, Sorlin, O, Stuhl, L, Takeuchi, S, Tanaka, M, Thoennessen, M, Törnqvist, H, Togano, Y, Tomai, T, Tscheuschner, J, Tsubota, J, Uesaka, T, Yang, Z, and Yoneda, K

Subjects
Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, Mathematical Physics, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Mathematical sciences, Physical sciences
Abstract

Detailed γ-ray spectroscopy of the exotic neon isotope 28Ne has been performed for the first time using the one-neutron removal reaction from 29Ne on a liquid hydrogen target at 240 MeV/nucleon. Based on an analysis of parallel momentum distributions, a level scheme with spin-parity assignments has been constructed for 28Ne and the negative-parity states are identified for the first time. The measured partial cross sections and momentum distributions reveal a significant intruder p-wave strength providing evidence of the breakdown of the N=20 and N=28 shell gaps. Only a weak, possible f-wave strength was observed to bound final states. Large-scale shell-model calculations with different effective interactions do not reproduce the large p-wave and small f-wave strength observed experimentally, indicating an ongoing challenge for a complete theoretical description of the transition into the island of inversion along the Ne isotopic chain.

Published
2023

4. Border of the Island of Inversion: Unbound states in $^{29}$Ne

Author

Holl, M., Lindberg, S., Heinz, A., Kondo, Y., Nakamura, T., Tostevin, J. A., Wang, H., Nilsson, T., Achouri, N. L., Falou, H. Al, Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Crawford, H. L., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Fernández, P. Díaz, Dombrádi, Z., Douma, C. A., Elekes, 13 Z., Fallon, P., Gašparić, I., Gheller, J. -M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Horvat, A., Horváth, Á., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Körper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Marqués, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Obertelli, A., Santos, F. de Oliveira, Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T. Y., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Törnqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., and Yoneda, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The nucleus $^{29}$Ne is situated at the border of the island of inversion. Despite significant efforts, no bound low-lying intruder $f_{7/2}$-state, which would place $^{29}$Ne firmly inside the island of inversion, has yet been observed. Here, the first investigation of unbound states of $^{29}$Ne is reported. The states were populated in $^{30}\mathrm{Ne}(p,pn)$ and $^{30}\mathrm{Na}(p,2p)$ reactions at a beam energy of around $230$ MeV/nucleon, and analyzed in terms of their resonance properties, partial cross sections and momentum distributions. The momentum distributions are compared to calculations using the eikonal, direct reaction model, allowing $\ell$-assignments for the observed states. The lowest-lying resonance at an excitation energy of 1.48(4) MeV shows clear signs of a significant $\ell$=3-component, giving first evidence for $f_{7/2}$ single particle strength in $^{29}$Ne. The excitation energies and strengths of the observed states are compared to shell-model calculations using the sdpf-u-mix interaction, Comment: 12 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review C

Published
2022
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5. First observation of 28O

Author

Kondo, Y., Achouri, N. L., Falou, H. Al, Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Dombrádi, Zs., Douma, C. A., Ekström, A., Elekes, Z., Forssén, C., Gašparić, I., Gheller, J.-M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Hagen, G., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Holl, M., Horvat, A., Horváth, Á., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Jiang, W. G., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Körper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Lindberg, S., Marqués, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Nilsson, T., Obertelli, A., Ogata, K., de Oliveira Santos, F., Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Otsuka, T., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Papenbrock, T., Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T. Y., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, N., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Sun, Z. H., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Törnqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Tsunoda, N., Uesaka, T., Utsuno, Y., Vernon, I., Wang, H., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., Yoneda, K., and Yoshida, S.

Published
2023
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6. Border of the island of inversion: Unbound states in Ne29

Author

Holl, M, Lindberg, S, Heinz, A, Kondo, Y, Nakamura, T, Tostevin, JA, Wang, H, Nilsson, T, Achouri, NL, Al Falou, H, Atar, L, Aumann, T, Baba, H, Boretzky, K, Caesar, C, Calvet, D, Chae, H, Chiga, N, Corsi, A, Crawford, HL, Delaunay, F, Delbart, A, Deshayes, Q, Fernández, P Díaz, Dombrádi, Z, Douma, CA, Elekes, Z, Fallon, P, Gašparić, I, Gheller, J-M, Gibelin, J, Gillibert, A, Harakeh, MN, Hirayama, A, Hoffman, CR, Horvat, A, Horváth, Á, Hwang, JW, Isobe, T, Kahlbow, J, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kawase, S, Kim, S, Kisamori, K, Kobayashi, T, Körper, D, Koyama, S, Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Marqués, FM, Masuoka, S, Mayer, J, Miki, K, Murakami, T, Najafi, M, Nakano, K, Nakatsuka, N, Obertelli, A, de Oliveira Santos, F, Orr, NA, Otsu, H, Ozaki, T, Panin, V, Paschalis, S, Revel, A, Rossi, D, Saito, AT, Saito, TY, Sasano, M, Sato, H, Satou, Y, Scheit, H, Schindler, F, Schrock, P, Shikata, M, Shimizu, Y, Simon, H, Sohler, D, Sorlin, O, Stuhl, L, Takeuchi, S, Tanaka, M, Thoennessen, M, Törnqvist, H, Togano, Y, Tomai, T, Tscheuschner, J, Tsubota, J, Uesaka, T, Yang, Z, Yasuda, M, and Yoneda, K

Subjects
Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, Nuclear and plasma physics
Abstract

The nucleus Ne29 is situated at the border of the island of inversion. Despite significant efforts, no bound low-lying intruder f7/2 state, which would place Ne29 firmly inside the island of inversion, has yet been observed. Here, the first investigation of unbound states of Ne29 is reported. The states were populated in Ne30(p,pn) and Na30(p,2p) reactions at a beam energy of around 230 MeV/nucleon, and analyzed in terms of their resonance properties, partial cross sections, and momentum distributions. The momentum distributions are compared to calculations using the eikonal, direct reaction model, allowing ℓ assignments for the observed states. The lowest-lying resonance at an excitation energy of 1.48(4) MeV shows clear signs of a significant ℓ=3 component, giving first evidence for f7/2 single particle strength in Ne29. The excitation energies and strengths of the observed states are compared to shell-model calculations using the sdpf-u-mix interaction.

Published
2022

7. Extending the Southern Shore of the Island of Inversion to $^{28}$F

Author

Revel, A., Sorlin, O., Marques, F. M., Kondo, Y., Kahlbow, J., Nakamura, T., Orr, N. A., Nowacki, F., Tostevin, J. A., Yuan, C. X., Achouri, N. L., Falou, H. Al, Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Crawford, H. L., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Dombradi, Z., Douma, C. A., Elekes, Z., Fallon, P., Gasparic, I., Gheller, J. -M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M. N., He, W., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Holl, M., Horvat, A., Horvath, A., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Korper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Lindberg, S., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Nilsson, T., Obertelli, A., Santos, F. de Oliveira, Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Tornqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., and Yoneda, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Detailed spectroscopy of the neutron-unbound nucleus $^{28}$F has been performed for the first time following proton/neutron removal from $^{29}$Ne/$^{29}$F beams at energies around 230 MeV/nucleon. The invariant-mass spectra were reconstructed for both the $^{27}$F$^{(*)}+n$ and $^{26}$F$^{(*)}+2n$ coincidences and revealed a series of well-defined resonances. A near-threshold state was observed in both reactions and is identified as the $^{28}$F ground state, with $S_n(^{28}$F$)=-199(6)$ keV, while analysis of the $2n$ decay channel allowed a considerably improved $S_n(^{27}$F$)=1620(60)$ keV to be deduced. Comparison with shell-model predictions and eikonal-model reaction calculations have allowed spin-parity assignments to be proposed for some of the lower-lying levels of $^{28}$F. Importantly, in the case of the ground state, the reconstructed $^{27}$F$+n$ momentum distribution following neutron removal from $^{29}$F indicates that it arises mainly from the $1p_{3/2}$ neutron intruder configuration. This demonstrates that the island of inversion around $N=20$ includes $^{28}$F, and most probably $^{29}$F, and suggests that $^{28}$O is not doubly magic., Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, Supplemental Material, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters

Published
2020
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8. Extending the Southern Shore of the Island of Inversion to F28

Author

Revel, A, Sorlin, O, Marqués, FM, Kondo, Y, Kahlbow, J, Nakamura, T, Orr, NA, Nowacki, F, Tostevin, JA, Yuan, CX, Achouri, NL, Al Falou, H, Atar, L, Aumann, T, Baba, H, Boretzky, K, Caesar, C, Calvet, D, Chae, H, Chiga, N, Corsi, A, Crawford, HL, Delaunay, F, Delbart, A, Deshayes, Q, Dombrádi, Z, Douma, CA, Elekes, Z, Fallon, P, Gašparić, I, Gheller, J-M, Gibelin, J, Gillibert, A, Harakeh, MN, He, W, Hirayama, A, Hoffman, CR, Holl, M, Horvat, A, Horváth, Á, Hwang, JW, Isobe, T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kawase, S, Kim, S, Kisamori, K, Kobayashi, T, Körper, D, Koyama, S, Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Lindberg, S, Masuoka, S, Mayer, J, Miki, K, Murakami, T, Najafi, M, Nakano, K, Nakatsuka, N, Nilsson, T, Obertelli, A, de Oliveira Santos, F, Otsu, H, Ozaki, T, Panin, V, Paschalis, S, Rossi, D, Saito, AT, Saito, T, Sasano, M, Sato, H, Satou, Y, Scheit, H, Schindler, F, Schrock, P, Shikata, M, Shimizu, Y, Simon, H, Sohler, D, Stuhl, L, Takeuchi, S, Tanaka, M, Thoennessen, M, Törnqvist, H, Togano, Y, Tomai, T, Tscheuschner, J, Tsubota, J, Uesaka, T, Yang, Z, Yasuda, M, and Yoneda, K

Subjects
Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, SAMURAI21 collaboration, Mathematical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics, Mathematical sciences, Physical sciences
Abstract

Detailed spectroscopy of the neutron-unbound nucleus ^{28}F has been performed for the first time following proton/neutron removal from ^{29}Ne/^{29}F beams at energies around 230  MeV/nucleon. The invariant-mass spectra were reconstructed for both the ^{27}F^{(*)}+n and ^{26}F^{(*)}+2n coincidences and revealed a series of well-defined resonances. A near-threshold state was observed in both reactions and is identified as the ^{28}F ground state, with S_{n}(^{28}F)=-199(6)  keV, while analysis of the 2n decay channel allowed a considerably improved S_{n}(^{27}F)=1620(60)  keV to be deduced. Comparison with shell-model predictions and eikonal-model reaction calculations have allowed spin-parity assignments to be proposed for some of the lower-lying levels of ^{28}F. Importantly, in the case of the ground state, the reconstructed ^{27}F+n momentum distribution following neutron removal from ^{29}F indicates that it arises mainly from the 1p_{3/2} neutron intruder configuration. This demonstrates that the island of inversion around N=20 includes ^{28}F, and most probably ^{29}F, and suggests that ^{28}O is not doubly magic.

Published
2020

9. Extending the Southern Shore of the Island of Inversion to ^{28}F.

Author

Revel, A, Sorlin, O, Marqués, FM, Kondo, Y, Kahlbow, J, Nakamura, T, Orr, NA, Nowacki, F, Tostevin, JA, Yuan, CX, Achouri, NL, Al Falou, H, Atar, L, Aumann, T, Baba, H, Boretzky, K, Caesar, C, Calvet, D, Chae, H, Chiga, N, Corsi, A, Crawford, HL, Delaunay, F, Delbart, A, Deshayes, Q, Dombrádi, Z, Douma, CA, Elekes, Z, Fallon, P, Gašparić, I, Gheller, J-M, Gibelin, J, Gillibert, A, Harakeh, MN, He, W, Hirayama, A, Hoffman, CR, Holl, M, Horvat, A, Horváth, Á, Hwang, JW, Isobe, T, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kawase, S, Kim, S, Kisamori, K, Kobayashi, T, Körper, D, Koyama, S, Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Lindberg, S, Masuoka, S, Mayer, J, Miki, K, Murakami, T, Najafi, M, Nakano, K, Nakatsuka, N, Nilsson, T, Obertelli, A, de Oliveira Santos, F, Otsu, H, Ozaki, T, Panin, V, Paschalis, S, Rossi, D, Saito, AT, Saito, T, Sasano, M, Sato, H, Satou, Y, Scheit, H, Schindler, F, Schrock, P, Shikata, M, Shimizu, Y, Simon, H, Sohler, D, Stuhl, L, Takeuchi, S, Tanaka, M, Thoennessen, M, Törnqvist, H, Togano, Y, Tomai, T, Tscheuschner, J, Tsubota, J, Uesaka, T, Yang, Z, Yasuda, M, Yoneda, K, and SAMURAI21 collaboration

Subjects
SAMURAI21 collaboration, General Physics, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering
Abstract

Detailed spectroscopy of the neutron-unbound nucleus ^{28}F has been performed for the first time following proton/neutron removal from ^{29}Ne/^{29}F beams at energies around 230  MeV/nucleon. The invariant-mass spectra were reconstructed for both the ^{27}F^{(*)}+n and ^{26}F^{(*)}+2n coincidences and revealed a series of well-defined resonances. A near-threshold state was observed in both reactions and is identified as the ^{28}F ground state, with S_{n}(^{28}F)=-199(6)  keV, while analysis of the 2n decay channel allowed a considerably improved S_{n}(^{27}F)=1620(60)  keV to be deduced. Comparison with shell-model predictions and eikonal-model reaction calculations have allowed spin-parity assignments to be proposed for some of the lower-lying levels of ^{28}F. Importantly, in the case of the ground state, the reconstructed ^{27}F+n momentum distribution following neutron removal from ^{29}F indicates that it arises mainly from the 1p_{3/2} neutron intruder configuration. This demonstrates that the island of inversion around N=20 includes ^{28}F, and most probably ^{29}F, and suggests that ^{28}O is not doubly magic.

Published
2020

10. Publisher Correction: First observation of 28O

Author

Kondo, Y., Achouri, N. L., Falou, H. Al, Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Dombrádi, Zs., Douma, C. A., Ekström, A., Elekes, Z., Forssén, C., Gašparić, I., Gheller, J.-M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Hagen, G., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Holl, M., Horvat, A., Horváth, Á., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Jiang, W. G., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Körper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Lindberg, S., Marqués, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Nilsson, T., Obertelli, A., Ogata, K., de Oliveira Santos, F., Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Otsuka, T., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Papenbrock, T., Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T. Y., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, N., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Sun, Z. H., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Törnqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Tsunoda, N., Uesaka, T., Utsuno, Y., Vernon, I., Wang, H., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., Yoneda, K., and Yoshida, S.

Published
2023
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11. Strong neutron pairing in core+4n nuclei

Author

Revel, A., Marques, F. M., Sorlin, O., Aumann, T., Caesar, C., Holl, M., Panin, V., Vandebrouck, M., Wamers, F., Alvarez-Pol, H., Atar, L., Avdeichikov, V., Beceiro-Novo, S., Bemmerer, D., Benlliure, J., Bertulani, C. A., Boillos, J. M., Boretzky, K., Borge, M. J. G., Caamano, M., Casarejos, E., Catford, W. N., Cederkäll, J., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cortina-Gil, D., Cravo, E., Crespo, R., Pramanik, U. Datta, Fernandez, P. Diaz, Dillmann, I., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Galaviz, D., Geissel, H., Gernhauser, R., Golubev, P., Göbel, K., Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Hufnagel, A., Ignatov, A., Johansson, H. T., Jonson, B., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knyazev, A., Kroll, T., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Bleis, T. Le, Lemmon, R., Lindberg, S., Machado, J., Marganiec, J., Movsesyan, A., Nacher, E., Najafi, M., Nikolskii, E., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Paschalis, S., Perea, A., Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, G., Rigollet, C., Roder, M., Rossi, D., Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Syndikus, I., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, O., Thies, R., Togano, Y., Velho, P., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Weick, H., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M., Zilges, A., and Zuber, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The emission of neutron pairs from the neutron-rich $N\!=\!12$ isotones $^{18}$C and $^{20}$O has been studied by high-energy nucleon knockout from $^{19}$N and $^{21}$O secondary beams, populating unbound states of the two isotones up to 15~MeV above their two-neutron emission thresholds. The analysis of triple fragment-$n$-$n$ correlations shows that the decay $^{19}$N$(-1p)^{18}$C$^*\!\rightarrow^{16}$C+$n$+$n$ is clearly dominated by direct pair emission. The two-neutron correlation strength, the largest ever observed, suggests the predominance of a $^{14}$C core surrounded by four valence neutrons arranged in strongly correlated pairs. On the other hand, a significant competition of a sequential branch is found in the decay $^{21}$O$(-1n)^{20}$O$^*\!\rightarrow^{18}$O+$n$+$n$, attributed to its formation through the knockout of a deeply-bound neutron that breaks the $^{16}$O core and reduces the number of pairs., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett

Published
2018
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12. Observation of a correlated free four-neutron system

Author

Duer, M., Aumann, T., Gernhäuser, R., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Rossi, D. M., Achouri, N. L., Ahn, D., Baba, H., Bertulani, C. A., Böhmer, M., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Cortina-Gil, D., Douma, C. A., Dufter, F., Elekes, Z., Feng, J., Fernández-Domínguez, B., Forsberg, U., Fukuda, N., Gasparic, I., Ge, Z., Gheller, J. M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Hahn, K. I., Halász, Z., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Holl, M., Inabe, N., Isobe, T., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kim, D., Kim, S., Kobayashi, T., Kondo, Y., Körper, D., Koseoglou, P., Kubota, Y., Kuti, I., Li, P. J., Lehr, C., Lindberg, S., Liu, Y., Marqués, F. M., Masuoka, S., Matsumoto, M., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Monteagudo, B., Nakamura, T., Nilsson, T., Obertelli, A., Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Park, S. Y., Parlog, M., Potlog, P. M., Reichert, S., Revel, A., Saito, A. T., Sasano, M., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Shimoura, S., Simon, H., Stuhl, L., Suzuki, H., Symochko, D., Takeda, H., Tanaka, J., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Törnqvist, H. T., Tscheuschner, J., Uesaka, T., Wagner, V., Yamada, H., Yang, B., Yang, L., Yang, Z. H., Yasuda, M., Yoneda, K., Zanetti, L., Zenihiro, J., and Zhukov, M. V.

Published
2022
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13. Effective proton-neutron interaction near the drip line from unbound states in $^{25,26}$F

Author

Vandebrouck, M., Lepailleur, A., Sorlin, O., Aumann, T., Caesar, C., Holl, M., Panin, V., Wamers, F., Stroberg, S. R., Holt, J. D., Santos, F. De Oliveira, Alvarez-Pol, H., Atar, L., Avdeichikov, V., Beceiro-Novo, S., Bemmerer, D., Benlliure, J., Bertulani, C. A., Bogner, S. K., Boillos, J. M., Boretzky, K., Borge, M. J. G., Caamano, M., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkäll, J., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cortina-Gil, D., Cravo, E., Crespo, R., Pramanik, U. Datta, Fernandez, P. Diaz, Dillmann, I., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Galaviz, D., Geissel, H., Gernhauser, R., Gibelin, J., Golubev, P., Göbel, K., Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Hergert, H., Hufnagel, A., Ignatov, A., Johansson, H. T., Jonson, B., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knyazev, A., Kröll, T., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Bleis, T. Le, Lemmon, R., Lindberg, S., Machado, J., Marganiec, J., Marques, F. M., Movsesyan, A., Nacher, E., Najafi, M., Nikolskii, E., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Paschalis, S., Perea, A., Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, G., Rigollet, C., Röder, M., Rossi, D., Savran, D., Scheit, H., Schwenk, A., Simon, H., Syndikus, I., Taylor, J., Tengblad, O., Thies, R., Togano, Y., Velho, P., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Weick, H., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M., Zilges, A., and Zuber, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Background: Odd-odd nuclei, around doubly closed shells, have been extensively used to study proton-neutron interactions. However, the evolution of these interactions as a function of the binding energy, ultimately when nuclei become unbound, is poorly known. The $^{26}$F nucleus, composed of a deeply bound $\pi0d\_{5/2}$ proton and an unbound $\nu0d\_{3/2}$ neutron on top of an $^{24}$O core, is particularly adapted for this purpose. The coupling of this proton and neutron results in a $J^{\pi} = 1^{+}\_1 - 4^{+}\_1$ multiplet, whose energies must be determined to study the influence of the proximity of the continuum on the corresponding proton-neutron interaction. The $J^{\pi} = 1^{+}\_1, 2^{+}\_1,4^{+}\_1$ bound states have been determined, and only a clear identification of the $J^{\pi} =3^{+}\_1$ is missing.Purpose: We wish to complete the study of the $J^{\pi} = 1^{+}\_1 - 4^{+}\_1$ multiplet in $^{26}$F, by studying the energy and width of the $J^{\pi} =3^{+}\_1$ unbound state. The method was firstly validated by the study of unbound states in $^{25}$F, for which resonances were already observed in a previous experiment.Method: Radioactive beams of $^{26}$Ne and $^{27}$Ne, produced at about $440A$\,MeV by the FRagment Separator at the GSI facility, were used to populate unbound states in $^{25}$F and $^{26}$F via one-proton knockout reactions on a CH$\_2$ target, located at the object focal point of the R$^3$B/LAND setup. The detection of emitted $\gamma$-rays and neutrons, added to the reconstruction of the momentum vector of the $A-1$ nuclei, allowed the determination of the energy of three unbound states in $^{25}$F and two in $^{26}$F. Results: Based on its width and decay properties, the first unbound state in $^{25}$F is proposed to be a $J^{\pi} = 1/2^-$ arising from a $p\_{1/2}$ proton-hole state. In $^{26}$F, the first resonance at 323(33)~keV is proposed to be the $J^{\pi} =3^{+}\_1$ member of the $J^{\pi} = 1^{+}\_1 - 4^{+}\_1$ multiplet. Energies of observed states in $^{25,26}$F have been compared to calculations using the independent-particle shell model, a phenomenological shell-model, and the ab initio valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group method.Conclusions: The deduced effective proton-neutron interaction is weakened by about 30-40\% in comparison to the models, pointing to the need of implementing the role of the continuum in theoretical descriptions, or to a wrong determination of the atomic mass of $^{26}$F., Comment: 14 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, submitted to PRC

Published
2017
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14. Beta-blocker Use and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With COPD and Acute Myocardial Infarction: Results From the BLOCK-COPD Observational Study

Author

Lafon, D., primary, Helgeson, E., additional, Lindberg, S., additional, Voelker, H., additional, Bhatt, S.P., additional, Casaburi, R., additional, Cassady, S.J., additional, Connett, J., additional, Criner, G.J., additional, Hatipoglu, U.S., additional, Kaminsky, D.A., additional, Kunisaki, K.M., additional, Lazarus, S.C., additional, Mcevoy, C.E., additional, Reed, R.M., additional, Sciurba, F.C., additional, Stringer, W.W., additional, and Dransfield, M.T., additional

Published
2024
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15. Determination of the Neutron-Capture Rate of 17C for the R-process Nucleosynthesis

Author

Heine, M., Typel, S., Wu, M. -R., Adachi, T., Aksyutina, Y., Alcantara, J., Altstadt, S., Alvarez-Pol, H., Ashwood, N., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V., Barr, M., Beceiro-Novo, S., Bemmerer, D., Benlliure, J., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., Borge, M. J. G., Burgunder, G., Caamano, M., Caesar, C., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkäll, J., Chakraborty, S., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L. V., Cortina-Gil, D., Crespo, R., Pramanik, U. Datta, Fernandez, P. Diaz, Dillmann, I., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Freudenberger, M., Fynbo, H. O. U., Galaviz, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Göbel, K., Golubev, P., Diaz, D. Gonzalez, Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Ickert, G., Ignatov, A., Jakobsson, B., Johansson, H. T., Jonson, B., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knöbel, R., Kröll, T., Krücken, R., Kurcewicz, J., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Bleis, T. Le, Lemmon, R., Lepyoshkina, O., Lindberg, S., Machado, J., Marganiec, J., Martínez-Pinedo, G., Maroussov, V., Mostazo, M., Movsesyan, A., Najafi, A., Neff, T., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Perea, A., Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Prochazka, A., Rahaman, A., Rastrepina, G., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, G., Ricciardi, M. V., Rigollet, C., Riisager, K., Röder, M., Rossi, D., del Rio, J. Sanchez, Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Stoica, V., Streicher, B., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, O., Terashima, S., Thies, R., Togano, Y., Uberseder, E., Van de Walle, J., Velho, P., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Weigand, M., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G., Wimmer, C., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M. V., Zilges, A., and Zuber, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

With the R$^{3}$B-LAND setup at GSI we have measured exclusive relative-energy spectra of the Coulomb dissociation of $^{18}$C at a projectile energy around 425~AMeV on a lead target, which are needed to determine the radiative neutron-capture cross sections of $^{17}$C into the ground state of $^{18}$C. Those data have been used to constrain theoretical calculations for transitions populating excited states in $^{18}$C. This allowed to derive the astrophysical cross section $\sigma^{*}_{\mathrm{n}\gamma}$ accounting for the thermal population of $^{17}$C target states in astrophysical scenarios. The experimentally verified capture rate is significantly lower than those of previously obtained Hauser-Feshbach estimations at temperatures $T_{9}\leq{}1$~GK. Network simulations with updated neutron-capture rates and hydrodynamics according to the neutrino-driven wind model as well as the neutron-star merger scenario reveal no pronounced influence of neutron capture of $^{17}$C on the production of second- and third-peak elements in contrast to earlier sensitivity studies.

Published
2016
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16. Systematic investigation of projectile fragmentation using beams of unstable B and C isotopes

Author

Thies, R., Heinz, A., Adachi, T., Aksyutina, Y., Alcantara-Núñes, J., Altstadt, S., Alvarez-Pol, H., Ashwood, N., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V., Barr, M., Beceiro-Novo, S., Bemmerer, D., Benlliure, J., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., Borge, M. J. G., Burgunder, G., Caamano, M., Caesar, C., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkäll, J., Chakraborty, S., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L. V., Cortina-Gil, D., Crespo, R., Datta, U., Fernández, P. Díaz, Dillmann, I., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estradé, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Freudenberger, M., Fynbo, H. O. U., Galaviz, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Göbel, K., Golubev, P., Diaz, D. Gonzalez, Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Ickert, G., Ignatov, A., Jakobsson, B., Johansson, H. T., Jonson, B., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Knöbel, R., Kröll, T., Krücken, R., Kurcewicz, J., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Bleis, T. Le, Lemmon, R., Lepyoshkina, O., Lindberg, S., Machado, J., Marganiec, J., Maroussov, V., Mostazo, M., Movsesyan, A., Najafi, A., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Perea, A., Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Prochazka, A., Rahaman, A., Rastrepina, G., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, G., Ricciardi, M. V., Rigollet, C., Riisager, K., Röder, M., Rossi, D., del Rio, J. Sanchez, Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Stoica, V., Streicher, B., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, O., Terashima, S., Togano, Y., Uberseder, E., Van de Walle, J., Velho, P., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Weigand, M., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G., Wimmer, C., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M. V., Zilges, A., and Zuber, K.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Background: Models describing nuclear fragmentation and fragmentation-fission deliver important input for planning nuclear physics experiments and future radioactive ion beam facilities. These models are usually benchmarked against data from stable beam experiments. In the future, two-step fragmentation reactions with exotic nuclei as stepping stones are a promising tool to reach the most neutron-rich nuclei, creating a need for models to describe also these reactions. Purpose: We want to extend the presently available data on fragmentation reactions towards the light exotic region on the nuclear chart. Furthermore, we want to improve the understanding of projectile fragmentation especially for unstable isotopes. Method: We have measured projectile fragments from 10,12-18C and 10-15B isotopes colliding with a carbon target. These measurements were all performed within one experiment, which gives rise to a very consistent dataset. We compare our data to model calculations. Results: One-proton removal cross sections with different final neutron numbers (1pxn) for relativistic 10,12-18C and 10-15B isotopes impinging on a carbon target. Comparing model calculations to the data, we find that EPAX is not able to describe the data satisfactorily. Using ABRABLA07 on the other hand, we find that the average excitation energy per abraded nucleon needs to be decreased from 27 MeV to 8.1 MeV. With that decrease ABRABLA07 describes the data surprisingly well. Conclusions: Extending the available data towards light unstable nuclei with a consistent set of new data have allowed for a systematic investigation of the role of the excitation energy induced in projectile fragmentation. Most striking is the apparent mass dependence of the average excitation energy per abraded nucleon. Nevertheless, this parameter, which has been related to final-state interactions, requires further study.

Published
2016
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18. Materialismo corticeiro

Author

Lindberg S. Campos Filho

Subjects
O cortiço, Aluísio Azevedo, materialismo cultural, Antonio Candido, Social sciences (General), H1-99
Abstract

RESUMO Este é um breve exercício de leitura do romance emblemático do naturalismo brasileiro O cortiço (1890), de Aluísio Azevedo, levando em consideração a crítica produzida por Antonio Candido em “De cortiço a cortiço” (1974; 1991), ao mesmo tempo que levanta a hipótese de que alguns dos métodos de construção dessa narrativa podem ser lidos, em certa medida, como antecipações, ora mais ora menos conscientes, dos paradigmas de determinação social que guiariam a crítica cultural materialista ao longo do século seguinte.

Published
2020
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19. Fragmentation-induced fission reactions of 236U in inverse kinematics to investigate the pre-fragment angular momentum parameterizations

Author

Rodríguez-Sánchez J.L., Feijoo M., Benlliure J., Chatillon A., Taïeb J., Audouin L., Alvarez-Pol H., Ayyad Y., Bélier G., Boutoux G., Caamaño M., Casarejos E., Cortina-Gil D., Farget F., Fernández-Domínguez B., Gorbinet T., Grente L., Heinz A., Johansson H.T., Jurado B., Kelić-Heil A., Körper D., Kurz N., Laurent B., Lindberg S., Löher B., Martin J.-F., Nociforo C., Paradela C., Pietri S., Ramos D., Rodríguez-Tajes C., Simon H., Törnqvist H.T., Voss B., Weick H., and Yan Y.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

In the last decades, measurements of spallation, fragmentation and Coulex induced fission reactions in inverse kinematics have provided valuable data to accurately investigate the fission dynamics and nuclear structure at large deformations of a large variety of stable and non-stable heavy nuclei. The collected data were used to constrain dynamic and nuclear structure parameters of different de-excitation models, such as ABLA and GEF, but the data can also be used to constrain the parameterizations describing the pre-fragment properties after the nuclear collision, such as the angular momentum gained by the pre-fragment. In this work, the fissioning system yields are compared to calculations assuming different parameterizations for modeling the angular momentum gained by the compound nuclei. Our findings indicate that the parameterizations utilized by abrasion models clearly underestimate the angular momentum, resulting in the underestimation of the production of lighter fissioning systems.

Published
2023
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20. Beyond the Neutron Drip-Line: The Unbound Oxygen Isotopes 25O and 26O

Author

Caesar, C., Simonis, J., Adachi, T., Aksyutina, Y., Alcantara, J., Altstadt, S., Alvarez-Pol, H., Ashwood, N., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V., Barr, M., Beceiro, S., Bemmerer, D., Benlliure, J., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., Borge, M. J. G., Burgunder, G., Caamano, M., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkäll, J., Chakraborty, S., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cortina-Gil, D., Pramanik, U. Datta, Fernandez, P. Diaz, Dillmann, I., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Freudenberger, M., Fynbo, H. O. U., Galaviz, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Golubev, P., Diaz, D. Gonzalez, Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Holt, J. D., Ickert, G., Ignatov, A., Jakobsson, B., Johansson, H. T., Jonson, B., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knöbel, R., Kröll, T., Krücken, R., Kurcewicz, J., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Bleis, T. Le, Lemmon, R., Lepyoshkina, O., Lindberg, S., Machado, J., Marganiec, J., Maroussov, V., Menéndez, J., Mostazo, M., Movsesyan, A., Najafi, A., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Perea, A., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Prochazka, A., Rahaman, A., Rastrepina, G., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, G., Ricciardi, M. V., Rigollet, C., Riisager, K., Röder, M., Rossi, D. M., del Rio, J. Sanchez, Savran, D., Scheit, H., Schwenk, A., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Stoica, V., Streicher, B., Taylor, J., Tengblad, O., Terashima, S., Thies, R., Togano, Y., Uberseder, E., Van de Walle, J., Velho, P., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Weigand, M., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G., Wimmer, C., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M. V., Zilges, A., Zoric, M., Zuber, K., and collaboration, R3B

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

The very neutron-rich oxygen isotopes 25O and 26O are investigated experimentally and theoret- ically. In this first R3B-LAND experiment, the unbound states are populated at GSI via proton- knockout reactions from 26F and 27F at relativistic energies around 450 MeV/nucleon. From the kinematically complete measurement of the decay into 24O plus one or two neutrons, the 25O ground- state energy and lifetime are determined, and upper limits for the 26O ground state are extracted. In addition, the results provide evidence for an excited state in 26O at around 4 MeV. The ex- perimental findings are compared to theoretical shell-model calculations based on chiral two- and three-nucleon (3N) forces, including for the first time residual 3N forces, which are shown to be amplified as valence neutrons are added.

Published
2012
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21. Intruder configurations in 29Ne at the transition into the island of inversion: Detailed structure study of 28Ne

Author

Wang, H., primary, Yasuda, M., additional, Kondo, Y., additional, Nakamura, T., additional, Tostevin, J.A., additional, Ogata, K., additional, Otsuka, T., additional, Poves, A., additional, Shimizu, N., additional, Yoshida, K., additional, Achouri, N.L., additional, Al Falou, H., additional, Atar, L., additional, Aumann, T., additional, Baba, H., additional, Boretzky, K., additional, Caesar, C., additional, Calvet, D., additional, Chae, H., additional, Chiga, N., additional, Corsi, A., additional, Crawford, H.L., additional, Delaunay, F., additional, Delbart, A., additional, Deshayes, Q., additional, Dombrádi, Zs., additional, Douma, C., additional, Elekes, Z., additional, Fallon, P., additional, Gašparić, I., additional, Gheller, J.-M., additional, Gibelin, J., additional, Gillibert, A., additional, Harakeh, M.N., additional, Hirayama, A., additional, Hoffman, C.R., additional, Holl, M., additional, Horvat, A., additional, Horváth, Á., additional, Hwang, J.W., additional, Isobe, T., additional, Kahlbow, J., additional, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., additional, Kawase, S., additional, Kim, S., additional, Kisamori, K., additional, Kobayashi, T., additional, Körper, D., additional, Koyama, S., additional, Kuti, I., additional, Lapoux, V., additional, Lindberg, S., additional, Marqués, F.M., additional, Masuoka, S., additional, Mayer, J., additional, Miki, K., additional, Murakami, T., additional, Najafi, M.A., additional, Nakano, K., additional, Nakatsuka, N., additional, Nilsson, T., additional, Obertelli, A., additional, Orr, N.A., additional, Otsu, H., additional, Ozaki, T., additional, Panin, V., additional, Paschalis, S., additional, Revel, A., additional, Rossi, D., additional, Saito, A.T., additional, Saito, T., additional, Sasano, M., additional, Sato, H., additional, Satou, Y., additional, Scheit, H., additional, Schindler, F., additional, Schrock, P., additional, Shikata, M., additional, Shimizu, Y., additional, Simon, H., additional, Sohler, D., additional, Sorlin, O., additional, Stuhl, L., additional, Takeuchi, S., additional, Tanaka, M., additional, Thoennessen, M., additional, Törnqvist, H., additional, Togano, Y., additional, Tomai, T., additional, Tscheuschner, J., additional, Tsubota, J., additional, Uesaka, T., additional, Yang, Z., additional, and Yoneda, K., additional

Published
2023
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26. Thinking Hermeneutics with Nancy

Author

Lindberg, S., Magun, A., Tatari, M., Heiden, G.J. van der, Lindberg, S., Magun, A., Tatari, M., and Heiden, G.J. van der

Abstract

Item does not contain fulltext

Published
2023

27. Seven Elements of Phronesis : A framework for Understanding Judgment in Relation to Automated Decision-making

Author

Koutsikouri, D., Hylving, L., Lindberg, S., Bornemark, Jonna, Koutsikouri, D., Hylving, L., Lindberg, S., and Bornemark, Jonna

Abstract

This conceptual paper aims to explore judgment in the context of automated decision-making systems (ADS). To achieve this, we adopt a modern version of Aristotle's notion of phronesis to understand judgment. We delineate seven elements of judgment which provide insights into what humans are better at, and what AI is better at in relation to automated decision-making. These elements are sources of knowledge that guide action including not-knowing, emotions, sensory perception, experience, intuition, episteme, and techne. Our analysis suggests that most of these attributes are not transferable to AI systems, because judgment in human decision-making requires the integration of all which involves considering the contextual and affective resources of phronesis, and the competence to make value judgments. The paper contributes to unpack human judgment capacities and what needs to be cultivated to achieve 'good' AI systems that serves humanity as well as guiding future information systems researchers to explore human-AI judgment further.

Published
2023

28. Intruder configurations in Ne at the transition into the island of inversion: Detailed structure study of Ne

Author

Wang, H., Yasuda, M., Kondo, Y., Nakamura, T., Tostevin, J.A., Ogata, K., Otsuka, T., Poves, A., Shimizu, N., Yoshida, K., Achouri, N.L., Al Falou, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Crawford, H.L., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Dombrádi, Zs., Douma, C., Elekes, Z., Fallon, P., Gašparić, I., Gheller, J.M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M.N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C.R., Holl, M., Horvat, A., Horváth, Á., Hwang, J.W., Isobe, T., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Körper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Lindberg, S., Marqués, F.M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M.A., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Nilsson, T., Obertelli, A., Orr, N.A., Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A.T., Saito, T., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Törnqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Yang, Z., and Yoneda, K.

Abstract

Detailed γ-ray spectroscopy of the exotic neon isotope $^{28}$Ne has been performed for the first time using the one-neutron removal reaction from $^{29}$Ne on a liquid hydrogen target at 240 MeV/nucleon. Based on an analysis of parallel momentum distributions, a level scheme with spin-parity assignments has been constructed for $^{28}$Ne and the negative-parity states are identified for the first time. The measured partial cross sections and momentum distributions reveal a significant intruder p-wave strength providing evidence of the breakdown of the N=20 and N=28 shell gaps. Only a weak, possible f-wave strength was observed to bound final states. Large-scale shell-model calculations with different effective interactions do not reproduce the large p-wave and small f-wave strength observed experimentally, indicating an ongoing challenge for a complete theoretical description of the transition into the island of inversion along the Ne isotopic chain.

Published
2023

33. Self-reported sleep quality and acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Author

Geiger-Brown J, Lindberg S, Krachman S, McEvoy CE, Criner GJ, Connett JE, Albert RK, and Scharf SM

Subjects
Diseases of the respiratory system, RC705-779
Abstract

Jeanne Geiger-Brown,1 Sarah Lindberg,2 Samuel Krachman,3 Charlene E McEvoy,4 Gerard J Criner,3 John E Connett,2 Richard K Albert,5 Steven M Scharf6 1Center for Health Outcomes Research, University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, 2University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Division of Biostatistics, Minneapolis, MN, 3Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 4Health Partners Institute of Education and Research, St Paul, MN, 5The Medicine Service, Denver Health and Department of Medicine, the University of Colorado Denver Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO, 6Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA Background: Many patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) suffer from poor sleep quality. We hypothesized that poor sleep quality in otherwise stable patients predicted exacerbations in these patients. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of the results of a previously published randomized trial of azithromycin in 1,117 patients with moderate to severe COPD who were clinically stable on enrollment. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Other quality of life indices included the Medical Outcome Study 36-item Short Form Health Survey and the St Georges Respiratory Questionnaire. Outcomes included time to first exacerbation and exacerbation rate. Results: Sleep quality was “poor” (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index >5) in 53% of participants but was not related to age or severity of airflow obstruction. Quality of life scores were worse in “poor” sleepers than in “good” sleepers. Major classes of comorbid conditions, including psychiatric, neurologic, and musculoskeletal disease, were more prevalent in the “poor” sleepers. Unadjusted time to first exacerbation was shorter (190 versus 239 days) and exacerbation rate (1.7 versus 1.37 per year) was greater in the poor sleepers, but no differences were observed after adjusting for medications and comorbid conditions associated with poor sleep. Conclusion: Poor sleepers had greater exacerbation rates than did good sleepers. This appeared to be due largely to them having more, or more severe, concomitant medical conditions and taking more medications. Keywords: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, SF-36, St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire

Published
2015

35. Beta-delayed proton emission from 20Mg

Author

Lund, M. V., Andreyev, A., Borge, M. J. G., Cederkäll, J., De Witte, H., Fraile, L. M., Fynbo, H. O. U., Greenlees, P. T., Harkness-Brennan, L. J., Howard, A. M., Huyse, M., Jonson, B., Judson, D. S., Kirsebom, O. S., Konki, J., Kurcewicz, J., Lazarus, I., Lica, R., Lindberg, S., Madurga, M., Marginean, N., Marginean, R., Marroquin, I., Mihai, C., Munch, M., Nacher, E., Negret, A., Nilsson, T., Page, R. D., Pascu, S., Perea, A., Pucknell, V., Rahkila, P., Rapisarda, E., Riisager, K., Rotaru, F., Sotty, C., Stanoiu, M., Tengblad, O., Turturica, A., Van Duppen, P., Vedia, V., Wadsworth, R., Warr, N., and IDS Collaboration

Published
2016
Full Text
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38. Border of the island of inversion: Unbound states in Ne 29

Author

Holl, M, Holl, M, Lindberg, S, Heinz, A, Kondo, Y, Nakamura, T, Tostevin, JA, Wang, H, Nilsson, T, Achouri, NL, Al Falou, H, Atar, L, Aumann, T, Baba, H, Boretzky, K, Caesar, C, Calvet, D, Chae, H, Chiga, N, Corsi, A, Crawford, HL, Delaunay, F, Delbart, A, Deshayes, Q, Díaz Fernández, P, Dombrádi, Z, Douma, CA, Elekes, Z, Fallon, P, Gašparić, I, Gheller, JM, Gibelin, J, Gillibert, A, Harakeh, MN, Hirayama, A, Hoffman, CR, Horvat, A, Horváth, Hwang, JW, Isobe, T, Kahlbow, J, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kawase, S, Kim, S, Kisamori, K, Kobayashi, T, Körper, D, Koyama, S, Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Marqués, FM, Masuoka, S, Mayer, J, Miki, K, Murakami, T, Najafi, M, Nakano, K, Nakatsuka, N, Obertelli, A, De Oliveira Santos, F, Orr, NA, Otsu, H, Ozaki, T, Panin, V, Paschalis, S, Revel, A, Rossi, D, Saito, AT, Saito, TY, Sasano, M, Sato, H, Satou, Y, Scheit, H, Schindler, F, Schrock, P, Shikata, M, Shimizu, Y, Simon, H, Sohler, D, Sorlin, O, Stuhl, L, Takeuchi, S, Tanaka, M, Thoennessen, M, Törnqvist, H, Togano, Y, Tomai, T, Tscheuschner, J, Tsubota, J, Uesaka, T, Yang, Z, Yasuda, M, Yoneda, K, Holl, M, Holl, M, Lindberg, S, Heinz, A, Kondo, Y, Nakamura, T, Tostevin, JA, Wang, H, Nilsson, T, Achouri, NL, Al Falou, H, Atar, L, Aumann, T, Baba, H, Boretzky, K, Caesar, C, Calvet, D, Chae, H, Chiga, N, Corsi, A, Crawford, HL, Delaunay, F, Delbart, A, Deshayes, Q, Díaz Fernández, P, Dombrádi, Z, Douma, CA, Elekes, Z, Fallon, P, Gašparić, I, Gheller, JM, Gibelin, J, Gillibert, A, Harakeh, MN, Hirayama, A, Hoffman, CR, Horvat, A, Horváth, Hwang, JW, Isobe, T, Kahlbow, J, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kawase, S, Kim, S, Kisamori, K, Kobayashi, T, Körper, D, Koyama, S, Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Marqués, FM, Masuoka, S, Mayer, J, Miki, K, Murakami, T, Najafi, M, Nakano, K, Nakatsuka, N, Obertelli, A, De Oliveira Santos, F, Orr, NA, Otsu, H, Ozaki, T, Panin, V, Paschalis, S, Revel, A, Rossi, D, Saito, AT, Saito, TY, Sasano, M, Sato, H, Satou, Y, Scheit, H, Schindler, F, Schrock, P, Shikata, M, Shimizu, Y, Simon, H, Sohler, D, Sorlin, O, Stuhl, L, Takeuchi, S, Tanaka, M, Thoennessen, M, Törnqvist, H, Togano, Y, Tomai, T, Tscheuschner, J, Tsubota, J, Uesaka, T, Yang, Z, Yasuda, M, and Yoneda, K

Abstract

The nucleus Ne29 is situated at the border of the island of inversion. Despite significant efforts, no bound low-lying intruder f7/2 state, which would place Ne29 firmly inside the island of inversion, has yet been observed. Here, the first investigation of unbound states of Ne29 is reported. The states were populated in Ne30(p,pn) and Na30(p,2p) reactions at a beam energy of around 230 MeV/nucleon, and analyzed in terms of their resonance properties, partial cross sections, and momentum distributions. The momentum distributions are compared to calculations using the eikonal, direct reaction model, allowing ℓ assignments for the observed states. The lowest-lying resonance at an excitation energy of 1.48(4) MeV shows clear signs of a significant ℓ=3 component, giving first evidence for f7/2 single particle strength in Ne29. The excitation energies and strengths of the observed states are compared to shell-model calculations using the sdpf-u-mix interaction.

Published
2022

39. 6G radio requirements to support integrated communication, localization, and sensing

Author

Wymeersch, H. (Henk), Pärssinen, A. (Aarno), Abrudan, T. E. (Traian E.), Wolfgang, A. (Andreas), Haneda, K. (Katsuyuki), Muris Sarajlic, M. (Muris), Leinonen, M. E. (Marko E.), Keskin, M. F. (Musa Furkan), Chen, H. (Hui), Lindberg, S. (Simon), Kyösti, P. (Pekka), Svensson, T. (Tommy), Yang, X. (Xinxin), Wymeersch, H. (Henk), Pärssinen, A. (Aarno), Abrudan, T. E. (Traian E.), Wolfgang, A. (Andreas), Haneda, K. (Katsuyuki), Muris Sarajlic, M. (Muris), Leinonen, M. E. (Marko E.), Keskin, M. F. (Musa Furkan), Chen, H. (Hui), Lindberg, S. (Simon), Kyösti, P. (Pekka), Svensson, T. (Tommy), and Yang, X. (Xinxin)

Abstract

6G will be characterized by extreme use cases, not only for communication, but also for localization, and sensing. The use cases can be directly mapped to requirements in terms of standard key performance indicators (KPIs), such as data rate, latency, or localization accuracy. The goal of this paper is to go one step further and map these standard KPIs to requirements on signals, on hardware architectures, and on deployments. Based on this, system solutions can be identified that can support several use cases simultaneously. Since there are several ways to meet the KPIs, there is no unique solution and preferable configurations will be discussed.

Published
2022

40. Isotopic cross sections of fragmentation residues produced by light projectiles on carbon near 400A MeV

Author

Boillos, J. M., Cortina-Gil, D., Benlliure, J., Rodríguez-Sánchez, J. L., Alvarez-Pol, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V. V., Beceiro-Novo, S., (0000-0003-0470-8367) Bemmerer, D., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., Borge, M. J. G., Caamaño, M., Caesar, C., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkall, J., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cravo, E., Crespo, R. N. P., Dillmann, I., Díaz Fernández, P., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Galaviz Redondo, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Golubev, P., Göbel, K., Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Hufnagel, A., Ignatov, A., Johansson, H. T., Jonson, B., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knyazev, A., Kröll, T., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Le Bleis, T., Lemmon, R., Lindberg, S., Machado, J. F. D. C., Marganiec, J., Movsesyan, A., Nacher, E., Najafi, M. A., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Perea, A., Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, G., Rigollet, C., Rossi, D. M., Röder, M., Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Syndikus, I. J., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, O., Thies, R., Togano, Y., Vandebrouck, M., Velho, P. J. F., Volkov, V., (0000-0001-7575-3961) Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G. L., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M., Zilges, A., Zuber, K., Boillos, J. M., Cortina-Gil, D., Benlliure, J., Rodríguez-Sánchez, J. L., Alvarez-Pol, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V. V., Beceiro-Novo, S., (0000-0003-0470-8367) Bemmerer, D., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., Borge, M. J. G., Caamaño, M., Caesar, C., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkall, J., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cravo, E., Crespo, R. N. P., Dillmann, I., Díaz Fernández, P., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Galaviz Redondo, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Golubev, P., Göbel, K., Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Hufnagel, A., Ignatov, A., Johansson, H. T., Jonson, B., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knyazev, A., Kröll, T., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Le Bleis, T., Lemmon, R., Lindberg, S., Machado, J. F. D. C., Marganiec, J., Movsesyan, A., Nacher, E., Najafi, M. A., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Perea, A., Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, G., Rigollet, C., Rossi, D. M., Röder, M., Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Syndikus, I. J., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, O., Thies, R., Togano, Y., Vandebrouck, M., Velho, P. J. F., Volkov, V., (0000-0001-7575-3961) Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G. L., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M., Zilges, A., and Zuber, K.

Abstract

We measured 135 cross sections of residual nuclei produced in fragmentation reactions of 12C, 14N, and 13−16,20,22O projectiles impinging on a carbon target at kinetic energies of near 400A MeV, most of them for the first time, with the R 3B/LAND setup at the GSI facility in Darmstadt (Germany). The use of this state-of-the-art experimental setup in combination with the inverse kinematics technique gave the full identification in atomic and mass numbers of fragmentation residues with a high precision. The cross sections of these residues were determined with uncertainties below 20% for most of the cases. These data are compared to other previous measurements with stable isotopes and are also used to benchmark different model calculations.

Published
2022

41. Border of the island of inversion: Unbound states in Ne-29

Author

Holl, M., Lindberg, S., Heinz, A., Kondo, Y., Nakamura, T., Tostevin, J. A., Wang, H., Nilsson, T., Achouri, N. L., Al Falou, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Crawford, H. L., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Fernandez, P. Diaz, Dombradi, Z., Douma, C. A., Elekes, Z., Fallon, P., Gasparic, I, Gheller, J-M, Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Horvat, A., Horvath, A., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Koerper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Marques, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Obertelli, A., Santos, F. de Oliveira, Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V, Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T. Y., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Toernqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., Yoneda, K., Holl, M., Lindberg, S., Heinz, A., Kondo, Y., Nakamura, T., Tostevin, J. A., Wang, H., Nilsson, T., Achouri, N. L., Al Falou, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Crawford, H. L., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., Fernandez, P. Diaz, Dombradi, Z., Douma, C. A., Elekes, Z., Fallon, P., Gasparic, I, Gheller, J-M, Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Horvat, A., Horvath, A., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., Koerper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I, Lapoux, V, Marques, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Obertelli, A., Santos, F. de Oliveira, Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V, Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T. Y., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., Toernqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., and Yoneda, K.

Abstract

The nucleus Ne-29 is situated at the border of the island of inversion. Despite significant efforts, no bound low-lying intruder f(7/2) state, which would place Ne-29 firmly inside the island of inversion, has yet been observed. Here, the first investigation of unbound states of Ne-29 is reported. The states were populated in Ne-30(p, pn) and Na-30(p, 2p) reactions at a beam energy of around 230 MeV/nucleon, and analyzed in terms of their resonance properties, partial cross sections, and momentum distributions. The momentum distributions are compared to calculations using the eikonal, direct reaction model, allowing assignments for the observed states. The lowest lying resonance at an excitation energy of 1.48(4) MeV shows clear signs of a significant l = 3 component, giving first evidence for f(7/2) single particle strength in Ne-29. The excitation energies and strengths of the observed states are compared to shell-model calculations using the SDPF-U-MIX interaction.

Published
2022

42. Isotopic cross sections of fragmentation residues produced by light projectiles on carbon near

Author

Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Xunta de Galicia, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Swedish Research Council, Department of Energy (US), Boillos, J. M., Cortina-Gil, D., Benlliure, J., Rodríguez-Sánchez, J. L., Alvarez-Pol, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V. V., Beceiro-Novo, S., Bemmerer, D., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., García Borge, María José, Caamaño, M., Caesar, C., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkall, J., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cravo, E., Crespo, R. N.P., Dillmann, I., Díaz Fernández, P., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, Luis M., Freer, M., Galaviz, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Golubev, P., Göbel, K., Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Hufnagel, A., Ignatov, A., Johansson, H.T., Jonson, B., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knyazev, A., Kröll, T., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Le Bleis, T., Lemmon, R., Lindberg, S., Machado, J. F.D.C., Marganiec, J., Movsesyan, A., Nacher, E., Najafi, M.A., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Perea, Ángel, Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, Guillermo, Rigollet, C., Rossi, D. M., Röder, M., Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Syndikus, I. J., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, Olof, Thies, R., Togano, Y., Vandebrouck, M., Velho, P. J.F., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G. L., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M., Zilges, A., Zuber, K., Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Xunta de Galicia, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Swedish Research Council, Department of Energy (US), Boillos, J. M., Cortina-Gil, D., Benlliure, J., Rodríguez-Sánchez, J. L., Alvarez-Pol, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V. V., Beceiro-Novo, S., Bemmerer, D., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., García Borge, María José, Caamaño, M., Caesar, C., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkall, J., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cravo, E., Crespo, R. N.P., Dillmann, I., Díaz Fernández, P., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, Luis M., Freer, M., Galaviz, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Golubev, P., Göbel, K., Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Hufnagel, A., Ignatov, A., Johansson, H.T., Jonson, B., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knyazev, A., Kröll, T., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Le Bleis, T., Lemmon, R., Lindberg, S., Machado, J. F.D.C., Marganiec, J., Movsesyan, A., Nacher, E., Najafi, M.A., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Perea, Ángel, Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, Guillermo, Rigollet, C., Rossi, D. M., Röder, M., Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Syndikus, I. J., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, Olof, Thies, R., Togano, Y., Vandebrouck, M., Velho, P. J.F., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G. L., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M., Zilges, A., and Zuber, K.

Abstract

We measured 135 cross sections of residual nuclei produced in fragmentation reactions of C12, N14, and O13−16,20,22 projectiles impinging on a carbon target at kinetic energies of near 400A MeV, most of them for the first time, with the RB3/LAND setup at the GSI facility in Darmstadt (Germany). The use of this state-of-the-art experimental setup in combination with the inverse kinematics technique gave the full identification in atomic and mass numbers of fragmentation residues with a high precision. The cross sections of these residues were determined with uncertainties below 20% for most of the cases. These data are compared to other previous measurements with stable isotopes and are also used to benchmark different model calculations.

Published
2022

43. Ratio and Intellectus : Towards a conceptual framework for understanding human and artificial intelligence

Author

Hylving, L., Koutsikouri, D., Bornemark, Jonna, Lindberg, S., Hylving, L., Koutsikouri, D., Bornemark, Jonna, and Lindberg, S.

Abstract

This paper uses the pre-renaissance philosopher Nicolas Cusanus (1401-1464) and his concepts of ratio (calculating rationality) and intellectus (a relation to not-knowing) to assist in understanding the differences between human and artificial intelligence. The intention is to contribute to the ongoing discussions and debate pertaining to AI implementation and use, arguing that philosophy can be of ample use when it comes to understanding different types of intelligence in the digital world. The presented conceptual framework outlines the human and the artificial intelligence in terms of their characteristics in relation to Cusa's ratio and intellectus. This helps to apprehend the different forms of intelligence and, more specifically, their strengths and how they operate.

Published
2022

45. Border of the island of inversion: Unbound states in 29 Ne

Author

Holl, M., Lindberg, S., Heinz, A., Kondo, Y., Nakamura, T., Tostevin, J. A., Wang, H., Nilsson, T., Achouri, N. L., Al Falou, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Baba, H., Boretzky, K., Caesar, C., Calvet, D., Chae, H., Chiga, N., Corsi, A., Crawford, H. L., Delaunay, F., Delbart, A., Deshayes, Q., D��az Fern��ndez, P., Dombr��di, Z., Douma, C. A., Elekes, Z., Fallon, P., Ga��pari��, I., Gheller, J.-M., Gibelin, J., Gillibert, A., Harakeh, M. N., Hirayama, A., Hoffman, C. R., Horvat, A., Horv��th, ��., Hwang, J. W., Isobe, T., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kawase, S., Kim, S., Kisamori, K., Kobayashi, T., K��rper, D., Koyama, S., Kuti, I., Lapoux, V., Marqu��s, F. M., Masuoka, S., Mayer, J., Miki, K., Murakami, T., Najafi, M., Nakano, K., Nakatsuka, N., Obertelli, A., de Oliveira Santos, F., Orr, N. A., Otsu, H., Ozaki, T., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Revel, A., Rossi, D., Saito, A. T., Saito, T. Y., Sasano, M., Sato, H., Satou, Y., Scheit, H., Schindler, F., Schrock, P., Shikata, M., Shimizu, Y., Simon, H., Sohler, D., Sorlin, O., Stuhl, L., Takeuchi, S., Tanaka, M., Thoennessen, M., T��rnqvist, H., Togano, Y., Tomai, T., Tscheuschner, J., Tsubota, J., Uesaka, T., Yang, Z., Yasuda, M., Yoneda, K., Laboratoire de physique corpusculaire de Caen (LPCC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (GANIL), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), SAMURAI21, Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics, and Nuclear Energy

Subjects
Physics, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear structure, direct reactions, radioactive beams, ddc:530, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The nucleus $^{29}$Ne is situated at the border of the island of inversion. Despite significant efforts, no bound low-lying intruder $f_{7/2}$-state, which would place $^{29}$Ne firmly inside the island of inversion, has yet been observed. Here, the first investigation of unbound states of $^{29}$Ne is reported. The states were populated in $^{30}\mathrm{Ne}(p,pn)$ and $^{30}\mathrm{Na}(p,2p)$ reactions at a beam energy of around $230$ MeV/nucleon, and analyzed in terms of their resonance properties, partial cross sections and momentum distributions. The momentum distributions are compared to calculations using the eikonal, direct reaction model, allowing $\ell$-assignments for the observed states. The lowest-lying resonance at an excitation energy of 1.48(4) MeV shows clear signs of a significant $\ell$=3-component, giving first evidence for $f_{7/2}$ single particle strength in $^{29}$Ne. The excitation energies and strengths of the observed states are compared to shell-model calculations using the sdpf-u-mix interaction, Comment: 12 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review C

Published
2022
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46. Isotopic cross sections of fragmentation residues produced by light projectiles on carbon near

Author

Boillos, J. M., Cortina-Gil, D., Benlliure, J., Rodríguez-Sánchez, J. L., Alvarez-Pol, H., Atar, L., Aumann, T., Avdeichikov, V. V., Beceiro-Novo, S., Bemmerer, D., Bertulani, C. A., Boretzky, K., García Borge, María José, Caamaño, M., Caesar, C., Casarejos, E., Catford, W., Cederkall, J., Chartier, M., Chulkov, L., Cravo, E., Crespo, R. N.P., Dillmann, I., Díaz Fernández, P., Elekes, Z., Enders, J., Ershova, O., Estrade, A., Farinon, F., Fraile, L. M., Freer, M., Galaviz Redondo, D., Geissel, H., Gernhäuser, R., Golubev, P., Göbel, K., Hagdahl, J., Heftrich, T., Heil, M., Heine, M., Heinz, A., Henriques, A., Holl, M., Hufnagel, A., Ignatov, A., Johansson, H.T., Jonson, B., Kahlbow, J., Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N., Kanungo, R., Kelic-Heil, A., Knyazev, A., Kröll, T., Kurz, N., Labiche, M., Langer, C., Le Bleis, T., Lemmon, R., Lindberg, S., Machado, J. F.D.C., Marganiec, J., Movsesyan, A., Nacher, E., Najafi, M.A., Nilsson, T., Nociforo, C., Panin, V., Paschalis, S., Perea, Ángel, Petri, M., Pietri, S., Plag, R., Reifarth, R., Ribeiro, Guillermo, Rigollet, C., Rossi, D. M., Röder, M., Savran, D., Scheit, H., Simon, H., Sorlin, O., Syndikus, I. J., Taylor, J. T., Tengblad, Olof, Thies, R., Togano, Y., Vandebrouck, M., Velho, P. J.F., Volkov, V., Wagner, A., Wamers, F., Weick, H., Wheldon, C., Wilson, G. L., Winfield, J. S., Woods, P., Yakorev, D., Zhukov, M., Zilges, A., Zuber, K., Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Xunta de Galicia, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Swedish Research Council, and Department of Energy (US)

Abstract

13 pags., 8 figs., 1 tab., We measured 135 cross sections of residual nuclei produced in fragmentation reactions of C12, N14, and O13−16,20,22 projectiles impinging on a carbon target at kinetic energies of near 400A MeV, most of them for the first time, with the RB3/LAND setup at the GSI facility in Darmstadt (Germany). The use of this state-of-the-art experimental setup in combination with the inverse kinematics technique gave the full identification in atomic and mass numbers of fragmentation residues with a high precision. The cross sections of these residues were determined with uncertainties below 20% for most of the cases. These data are compared to other previous measurements with stable isotopes and are also used to benchmark different model calculations., This work has been partially supported by the Spanish Ministry for Science and Innovation under Grants No. PGC2018-099746-B-C21, No. PGC2018-099746-B-C22, and No. PID2019-104390GB-100; Xunta de Galicia under program “Grupos de referencia competitiva” (Project No. ED431C 2017/54); the German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) (Grants No. 05P12RDFN8, No. 05P15RDFN1, and No. 05P19RDFN); the Swedish Research Council; and U.S. Department of Energy Grant No. DE-FG02-08ER41533. J.J.R.S. acknowledges the support of Xunta de Galicia under Grant No. ED481B-2017/002.

Published
2022

47. High-precision measurement of isotopic fission yields of 236U

Author

Audouin L., Taieb J., Chatillon A., Grente L., Boutoux G., Gorbinet T., Martin J.-F., Alvarez-Pol H., Ayyad Y., Bélier G., Benlliure J., Caamaño M., Casarejos E., Cortina-Gil D., Farget F., Fernández-Domínguez B., Heinz A., Johansson H., Jurado B., Kelić-Heil A., Kurz N., Laurent B., Lindberg S., Löher B., Nociforo C., Paradela C., Pietri S., Ramos D., Rodriguez-Sanchez J.-L., Rodrìguez-Tajes C., Rossi D., Schmidt K.-H., Simon H., Tassan-Got L., Törnqvist H., Voss B., Weick H., and Yan Y.

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

We report on the second SOFIA experiment, dedicated to the fission yields of 236U*, analog to 235U(n,f). The measurement is based on the inverse kinematics method, using a relativistic, secondary beam of 236U. Both fission fragments are identified in mass and charge in the SOFIA recoil spectrometer. The obtained isotopic yields are compared with existing spectroscopy measurements and the elemental yields are used to discuss the treatment of the even-odd effect with energy in nuclear data libraries.

Published
2018
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48. Working Group on Terrestrial Mercury Cycling

Author

Iverfeldt, A., Lindberg, S. E., Karamata, S., Anoshin, G. N., Horvat, M., Laperdina, T. G., Obolenskiy, A. A., Osmonbetov, K. O., Ramel, C., Roslyakov, N. A., Tauson, V. L., Baeyens, Willy, editor, Ebinghaus, Ralf, editor, and Vasiliev, Oleg, editor

Published
1996
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