7 results on '"Lima,Felipe Galego"'
Search Results
2. O escore de risco de sangramento como preditor de mortalidade em pacientes com síndromes coronarianas agudas
- Author
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Nicolau, José Carlos, Moreira, Humberto Graner, Baracioli, Luciano Moreira, Serrano Jr, Carlos Vicente, Lima, Felipe Galego, Franken, Marcelo, Giraldez, Roberto Rocha, Ganem, Fernando, Kalil Filho, Roberto, Ramires, José Antônio Franchini, and Mehran, Roxana
- Subjects
Hemorragia/mortalidade ,Síndrome Coronariana Aguda ,Probabilidade ,lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ,lcsh:RC666-701 ,Hemorragia ,Hemorrhage ,Síndrome Coronariana Aguda/complicações ,Acute Coronary Syndrome ,Probability - Abstract
FUNDAMENTO: A ocorrência de sangramento aumenta a mortalidade intra-hospitalar em pacientes com síndromes coronarianas agudas (SCAs), e há uma boa correlação entre os escores de risco de sangramento e a incidência de eventos hemorrágicos. No entanto, o papel dos escores de risco de sangramento como fatores preditivos de mortalidade é pouco estudado. OBJETIVO: Analisar o papel do escore de risco de sangramento como fator preditivo de mortalidade intra-hospitalar numa coorte de pacientes com SCA tratados num centro terciário de cardiologia. MÉTODOS: Dos 1.655 pacientes com SCA (547 com SCA com supra de ST e 1.118 com SCA sem supra de ST), calculou-se o escore de risco de sangramento ACUITY/HORIZONS prospectivamente em 249 pacientes e retrospectivamente nos demais 1.416. Informações sobre mortalidade e complicações hemorrágicas também foram obtidas. RESULTADOS: A idade média da população estudada foi 64,3 ± 12,6 anos e o escore de risco de sangramento médio foi 18 ± 7,7. A correlação entre sangramento e mortalidade foi altamente significativa (p < 0,001; OR = 5,29), assim como a correlação entre escore de sangramento e hemorragia intra-hospitalar (p < 0,001; OR = 1,058), e entre escore de sangramento e mortalidade intra-hospitalar (OR ajustado = 1,121, p < 0,001, área sob a curva ROC 0,753; p < 0,001). O OR ajustado e a área sob a curva ROC para a população com SCA com supra de ST foram 1,046 (p = 0,046) e 0,686 ± 0,040 (p < 0,001), respectivamente, e para SCA sem supra de ST foram 1,150 (p < 0,001) e 0,769 ± 0,036 (p < 0,001), respectivamente. CONCLUSÃO: O escore de risco de sangramento é um fator preditivo muito útil e altamente confiável para mortalidade intra-hospitalar em uma grande variedade de pacientes com SCAs, especialmente aqueles com angina instável ou infarto agudo do miocárdio sem supra de ST. BACKGROUND: It is well known that the occurrence of bleeding increases in-hospital mortality in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS), and there is a good correlation between bleeding risk scores and bleeding incidence. However, the role of bleeding risk score as mortality predictor is poorly studied. OBJECTIVE: The main purpose of this paper was to analyze the role of bleeding risk score as in-hospital mortality predictor in a cohort of patients with ACS treated in a single cardiology tertiary center. METHODS: Out of 1655 patients with ACS (547 with ST-elevation ACS and 1118 with non-ST-elevation ACS), we calculated the ACUITY/HORIZONS bleeding score prospectively in 249 patients and retrospectively in the remaining 1416. Mortality information and hemorrhagic complications were also obtained. RESULTS: Among the mean age of 64.3 ± 12.6 years, the mean bleeding score was 18 ± 7.7. The correlation between bleeding and mortality was highly significant (p < 0.001, OR = 5.296), as well as the correlation between bleeding score and in-hospital bleeding (p < 0.001, OR = 1.058), and between bleeding score and in-hospital mortality (adjusted OR = 1.121, p < 0.001, area under the ROC curve 0.753, p < 0.001). The adjusted OR and area under the ROC curve for the population with ST-elevation ACS were, respectively, 1.046 (p = 0.046) and 0.686 ± 0.040 (p < 0.001); for non-ST-elevation ACS the figures were, respectively, 1.150 (p < 0.001) and 0.769 ± 0.036 (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Bleeding risk score is a very useful and highly reliable predictor of in-hospital mortality in a wide range of patients with acute coronary syndromes, especially in those with unstable angina or non-ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction.
- Published
- 2013
3. The influence of health insurance plans on the long term outcome of patients with acute myocardial infarction
- Author
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Nicolau,José Carlos, Baracioli,Luciano Moreira, Serrano Jr.,Carlos Vicente, Giraldez,Roberto Rocha, Kalil Filho,Roberto, Lima,Felipe Galego, Franken,Marcelo, Ganem,Fernando, Lage,Rony Lopes, and Truffa,Rodrigo
- Subjects
planos de saúde ,Myocardial infarction ,Infarto do miocárdio ,health plans ,seguimentos ,follow-up studies - Abstract
FUNDAMENTO: Pouco se sabe, principalmente em nosso meio, sobre a influência dos planos de saúde na evolução a longo prazo pós-infarto agudo do miocárdio (IAM). OBJETIVO: Avaliar a evolução de pacientes com IAM usuários do SUS ou de outros convênios. MÉTODOS: Foram analisados 1588 pacientes com IAM (idade média de 63,3 ± 12,9 anos, 71,7% homens), incluídos de forma prospectiva em banco de dados específico, e seguidos por até 7,55 anos. Deste total, 1003 foram alocados no "grupo SUS" e 585 no "outros convênios". Qui-quadrado, log-rank e Cox ("stepwise") foram aplicados nas diferentes análises estatísticas. O modelo multivariado a longo prazo, com mortalidade como variável dependente, incluiu 18 variáveis independentes. RESULTADOS: As mortalidades hospitalares nos grupos "outros convênios" e "SUS" foram de 11,4% e 10,3%, respectivamente (P=0,5); a longo prazo, as chances de sobrevivência nos grupos foram, respectivamente, de 70,4% ± 2,9 e 56,4% ± 4,0 (P=0,001, "hazard-ratio"=1,43, ou 43% a mais de chance de óbito no grupo "SUS"). No modelo ajustado, o grupo "SUS" permaneceu com probabilidade significativamente maior de óbito (36% a mais de chance, P=0,005), demonstrando-se ainda que cirurgia de revascularização miocárdica e angioplastia melhoraram o prognóstico dos pacientes, ao passo que idade e história de infarto prévio, diabete ou insuficiência cardíaca, pioraram o prognóstico dos mesmos. CONCLUSÃO: Em relação a usuários de outros convênios, o usuário SUS apresenta mortalidade similar durante a fase hospitalar, porém tem pior prognóstico a longo prazo, reforçando a necessidade de esforços adicionais no sentido de melhorar o nível de atendimento destes pacientes após a alta hospitalar. BACKGROUND: Little is known, especially in our country, about the influence of health insurance plans on the long term outcome of patients after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). OBJECTIVE: To assess the outcome of patients with AMI who are covered by the National Health System (SUS) or other health insurance plans. METHODS: We analyzed 1,588 patients with AMI (mean age of 63.3 + 12.9 years, 71.7% male) who were included prospectively into a specific database and followed up for up to 7.55 years. Of this total, 1,003 were placed in the "SUS" group and 585 in the "other insurance plans" group. We applied chi-square, log-rank and Cox (stepwise) to the different statistical analyses. The long term multivariate model with mortality as a dependent variable included 18 independent variables. RESULTS: In-hospital mortality rates in the "other insurance plans" and "SUS" groups were 11.4% and 10.3%, respectively (p = 0.5); in the long term, survival chances in the groups were respectively, 70.4% + 2.9 and 56.4% + 4.0 (p = 0.001, hazard-ratio = 1.43, or a 43% higher chance of death in the "SUS" group). In the adjusted model, the "SUS" group had a significantly higher chance of death (a 36% higher chance, p = 0.005). Surgical revascularization and angioplasty improved the prognosis of these patients, whereas age and previous history of infarction, diabetes or heart failure worsened the prognosis. CONCLUSIONS: Relative to patients with other insurance plans, SUS users present similar mortality rates during hospital stay, but their prognosis is worse in the long term, thus reinforcing the need for additional efforts to improve the care provided to these patients after hospital discharge.
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- 2008
4. The Bleeding Risk Score as a Mortality Predictor in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Author
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Nicolau, José Carlos, primary, Moreira, Humberto Graner, additional, Baracioli, Luciano Moreira, additional, Serrano Junior, Carlos Vicente, additional, Lima, Felipe Galego, additional, Franken, Marcelo, additional, Giraldez, Roberto Rocha, additional, Ganem, Fernando, additional, Kalil Filho, Roberto, additional, Ramires, José Antônio Franchini, additional, and Mehran, Roxana, additional
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- 2013
- Full Text
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5. A influência do plano de saúde na evolução a longo prazo de pacientes com infarto agudo do miocárdio
- Author
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Nicolau, José Carlos, primary, Baracioli, Luciano Moreira, additional, Serrano Jr., Carlos Vicente, additional, Giraldez, Roberto Rocha, additional, Kalil Filho, Roberto, additional, Lima, Felipe Galego, additional, Franken, Marcelo, additional, Ganem, Fernando, additional, Lage, Rony Lopes, additional, and Truffa, Rodrigo, additional
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Association between Statin Therapy and Lower Incidence of Hyperglycemia in Patients Hospitalized with Acute Coronary Syndromes.
- Author
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Furtado RHM, Genestreti PR, Dalçóquio TF, Baracioli LM, Lima FG, Franci A, Giraldez RRCV, Menezes FR, Ferrari AG, Lima VM, Pereira CAC, Nakashima CAK, Salsoso R, Godoy LC, and Nicolau JC
- Subjects
- Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Incidence, Retrospective Studies, Acute Coronary Syndrome drug therapy, Acute Coronary Syndrome epidemiology, Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors adverse effects, Hyperglycemia epidemiology
- Abstract
Background: Increased risk of new-onset diabetes with statins challenges the long-term safety of this drug class. However, few reports have analyzed this issue during acute coronary syndromes (ACS)., Objective: To explore the association between early initiation of statin therapy and blood glucose levels in patients admitted with ACS., Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of patients hospitalized with ACS. Statin-naïve patients were included and divided according to their use or not of statins within the first 24 hours of hospitalization. The primary endpoint was incidence of in-hospital hyperglycemia (defined as peak blood glucose > 200 mg/dL). Multivariable linear and logistic regression models were used to adjust for confounders, and a propensity-score matching model was developed to further compare both groups of interest. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant., Results: A total of 2,357 patients were included, 1,704 of them allocated in the statin group and 653 in the non-statin group. After adjustments, statin use in the first 24 hours was associated with a lower incidence of in-hospital hyperglycemia (adjusted OR=0.61, 95% CI 0.46-0.80; p < 0.001) and lower need for insulin therapy (adjusted OR = 0.56, 95% CI 0.41-0.76; p < 0.001). These associations remained similar in the propensity-score matching models, as well as after several sensitivity analyses, such as after excluding patients who developed cardiogenic shock, severe infection or who died during index-hospitalization., Conclusions: Among statin-naïve patients admitted with ACS, early statin therapy was independently associated with lower incidence of in-hospital hyperglycemia. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2021; 116(2):285-294).
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. The influence of health insurance plans on the long term outcome of patients with acute myocardial infarction.
- Author
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Nicolau JC, Baracioli LM, Serrano CV Jr, Giraldez RR, Kalil Filho R, Lima FG, Franken M, Ganem F, Lage RL, and Truffa R
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- Brazil epidemiology, Epidemiologic Methods, Female, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction diagnosis, Myocardial Infarction therapy, Patient Discharge, Prognosis, Treatment Outcome, Insurance, Health, Myocardial Infarction mortality, National Health Programs
- Abstract
Background: Little is known, especially in our country, about the influence of health insurance plans on the long term outcome of patients after acute myocardial infarction (AMI)., Objective: To assess the outcome of patients with AMI who are covered by the National Health System (SUS) or other health insurance plans., Methods: We analyzed 1,588 patients with AMI (mean age of 63.3 + 12.9 years, 71.7% male) who were included prospectively into a specific database and followed up for up to 7.55 years. Of this total, 1,003 were placed in the "SUS" group and 585 in the "other insurance plans" group. We applied chi-square, log-rank and Cox (stepwise) to the different statistical analyses. The long term multivariate model with mortality as a dependent variable included 18 independent variables., Results: In-hospital mortality rates in the "other insurance plans" and "SUS" groups were 11.4% and 10.3%, respectively (p = 0.5); in the long term, survival chances in the groups were respectively, 70.4% + 2.9 and 56.4% + 4.0 (p = 0.001, hazard-ratio = 1.43, or a 43% higher chance of death in the "SUS" group). In the adjusted model, the 'SUS' group had a significantly higher chance of death (a 36% higher chance, p = 0.005). Surgical revascularization and angioplasty improved the prognosis of these patients, whereas age and previous history of infarction, diabetes or heart failure worsened the prognosis., Conclusions: Relative to patients with other insurance plans, SUS users present similar mortality rates during hospital stay, but their prognosis is worse in the long term, thus reinforcing the need for additional efforts to improve the care provided to these patients after hospital discharge.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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