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16 results on '"Liang, Z. -T."'

2. Gluons and the quark sea at high energies: distributions, polarization, tomography

Author

Boer, D., Diehl, M., Milner, R., Venugopalan, R., Vogelsang, W., Accardi, A., Aschenauer, E., Burkardt, M., Ent, R., Guzey, V., Hasch, D., Kumar, K., Lamont, M. A. C., Li, Y., Marciano, W. J., Marquet, C., Sabatie, F., Stratmann, M., Yuan, F., Abeyratne, S., Ahmed, S., Aidala, C., Alekhin, S., Anselmino, M., Avakian, H., Bacchetta, A., Bartels, J., BC, H., Beebe-Wang, J., Belomestnykh, S., Ben-Zvi, I., Beuf, G., Blumlein, J., Blaskiewicz, M ., Bogacz, A., Brodsky, S. J., Burton, T., Calaga, R., Chang, X., Cherednikov, I. O., Chevtsov, P., Chirilli, G. A., Atti, C. Ciofi degli, Cloet, I. C., Cooper-Sarkar, A., Debbe, R., Derbenev, Ya., Deshpande, A., Dominguez, F., Dumitru, A., Dupre, R., Erdelyi, B., Faroughy, C., Fazio, S., Fedotov, A., Forshaw, J. R., Geraud, R., Gallmeister, K., Gamberg, L., Gao, J. -H., Gassner, D., Gelis, F., Gilfoyle, G. P., Goldstein, G., Golec-Biernat, K., Goncalves, V. P., Gonderinger, M., Guzzi, M., Hagler, P., Hahn, H., Hammons, L., Hao, Y., He, P., Horn, T., Horowitz, W. A., Huang, M., Hutton, A., Jager, B., Jackson, W., Jain, A., Johnson, E. C., Kang, Z. -B., Kaptari, L. P., Kayran, D., Kewisch, J., Koike, Y., Kondratenko, A., Kopeliovich, B. Z., Kovchegov, Y. V., Krafft, G., Kroll, P., Kumano, S., Kumericki, K., Lappi, T., Lautenschlager, T., Li, R., Liang, Z. -T., Litvinenko, V. N., Liuti, S., Luo, Y., Muller, D., Mahler, G., Majumder, A., Manikonda, S., Marhauser, F., McIntyre, G., Meskauskas, M., Meng, W., Metz, A., Mezzetti, C. B., Miller, G. A., Minty, M., Moch, S. -O., Morozov, V., Mosel, U., Motyka, L., Moutarde, H., Mulders, P. J., Musch, B., Nadel-Turonski, P., Nadolsky, P., Olness, F., Ostrumov, P. N., Parker, B., Pasquini, B., Passek-Kumericki, K., Pikin, A., Pilat, F., Pire, B., Pirner, H., Pisano, C., Pozdeyev, E., Prokudin, A., Ptitsyn, V., Qian, X., Qiu, J. -W., Radici, M., Radyushkin, A., Rao, T., Rimmer, R., Ringer, F., Riordan, S., Rogers, T., Rojo, J., Roser, T., Sandapen, R., Sassot, R., Satogata, T., Sayed, H., Schafer, A., Schnell, G., Schweitzer, P., Sheehy, B., Skaritka, J., Soyez, G., Spata, M., Spiesberger, H., Stasto, A. M., Stefanis, N. G., Strikman, M., Sullivan, M., Szymanowski, L., Tanaka, K., Taneja, S., Tepikian, S., Terzic, B., Than, Y., Toll, T., Trbojevic, D., Tsentalovich, E., Tsoupas, N., Tuchin, K., Tuozzolo, J., Ullrich, T., Vossen, A., Wallon, S., Wang, G., Wang, H., Wang, X. -N., Webb, S., Weiss, C., Wu, Q., Xiao, B. -W., Xu, W., Yunn, B., Zelenski, A., Zhang, Y., Zhou, J., and Zurita, P.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

This report is based on a ten-week program on "Gluons and the quark sea at high-energies", which took place at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattle in Fall 2010. The principal aim of the program was to develop and sharpen the science case for an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), a facility that will be able to collide electrons and positrons with polarized protons and with light to heavy nuclei at high energies, offering unprecedented possibilities for in-depth studies of quantum chromodynamics. This report is organized around four major themes: i) the spin and flavor structure of the proton, ii) three-dimensional structure of nucleons and nuclei in momentum and configuration space, iii) QCD matter in nuclei, and iv) Electroweak physics and the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. Beginning with an executive summary, the report contains tables of key measurements, chapter overviews for each of the major scientific themes, and detailed individual contributions on various aspects of the scientific opportunities presented by an EIC., Comment: 547 pages, A report on the joint BNL/INT/Jlab program on the science case for an Electron-Ion Collider, September 13 to November 19, 2010, Institute for Nuclear Theory, Seattle; v2 with minor changes, matches printed version

Published
2011

3. Transverse Momentum Dependent Parton Distribution/Fragmentation Functions at an Electron-Ion Collider

Author

Anselmino, M., Avakian, H., Boer, D., Bradamante, F., Burkardt, M., Chen, J. P., Cisbani, E., Contalbrigo, M., Crabb, D., Dutta, D., Gamberg, L., Gao, H., Hasch, D., Huang, J., Huang, M., Kang, Z., Keppel, C., Laskaris, G., Liang, Z-T., Liu, M. X., Makins, N., Mckeown, R. D., Metz, A., Meziani, Z-E., Musch, B., Peng, J-C., Prokudin, A., Qian, X., Qiang, Y., Qiu, J. W., Rossi, P., Schweitzer, P., Soffer, J., Sulkosky, V., Wang, Y., Xiao, B., Ye, Q., Ye, Q-J., Yuan, F., Zhan, X., Zhang, Y., Zheng, W., and Zhou, J.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We present a summary of a recent workshop held at Duke University on Partonic Transverse Momentum in Hadrons: Quark Spin-Orbit Correlations and Quark-Gluon Interactions. The transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs), parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions, and multi-parton correlation functions, were discussed extensively at the Duke workshop. In this paper, we summarize first the theoretical issues concerning the study of partonic structure of hadrons at a future electron-ion collider (EIC) with emphasis on the TMDs. We then present simulation results on experimental studies of TMDs through measurements of single spin asymmetries (SSA) from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) processes with an EIC, and discuss the requirement of the detector for SIDIS measurements. The dynamics of parton correlations in the nucleon is further explored via a study of SSA in D (`D) production at large transverse momenta with the aim of accessing the unexplored tri-gluon correlation functions. The workshop participants identified the SSA measurements in SIDIS as a golden program to study TMDs in both the sea and valence quark regions and to study the role of gluons, with the Sivers asymmetry measurements as examples. Such measurements will lead to major advancement in our understanding of TMDs in the valence quark region, and more importantly also allow for the investigation of TMDs in the sea quark region along with a study of their evolution., Comment: 44 pages 23 figures, summary of Duke EIC workshop on TMDs accepted by EPJA

Published
2011
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4. Gluons and the quark sea at high energies: distributions, polarization, tomography

Author

Boer, D, Diehl, M, Milner, R, Venugopalan, R, Vogelsang, W, Accardi, A, Aschenauer, E, Burkardt, M, Ent, R, Guzey, V, Hasch, D, Kumar, K, Lamont, MAC, Li, Y, Marciano, WJ, Marquet, C, Sabatie, F, Stratmann, M, Yuan, F, Abeyratne, S, Ahmed, S, Aidala, C, Alekhin, S, Anselmino, M, Avakian, H, Bacchetta, A, Bartels, J, BC, H, Beebe-Wang, J, Belomestnykh, S, Ben-Zvi, I, Beuf, G, Blumlein, J, Blaskiewicz, M, Bogacz, A, Brodsky, SJ, Burton, T, Calaga, R, Chang, X, Cherednikov, IO, Chevtsov, P, Chirilli, GA, Atti, C Ciofi degli, Cloet, IC, Cooper-Sarkar, A, Debbe, R, Derbenev, Ya, Deshpande, A, Dominguez, F, Dumitru, A, Dupre, R, Erdelyi, B, Faroughy, C, Fazio, S, Fedotov, A, Forshaw, JR, Geraud, R, Gallmeister, K, Gamberg, L, Gao, J-H, Gassner, D, Gelis, F, Gilfoyle, GP, Goldstein, G, Golec-Biernat, K, Goncalves, VP, Gonderinger, M, Guzzi, M, Hagler, P, Hahn, H, Hammons, L, Hao, Y, He, P, Horn, T, Horowitz, WA, Huang, M, Hutton, A, Jager, B, Jackson, W, Jain, A, Johnson, EC, Kang, Z-B, Kaptari, LP, Kayran, D, Kewisch, J, Koike, Y, Kondratenko, A, Kopeliovich, BZ, Kovchegov, YV, Krafft, G, Kroll, P, Kumano, S, Kumericki, K, Lappi, T, Lautenschlager, T, Li, R, Liang, Z-T, Litvinenko, VN, Liuti, S, and Luo, Y

Subjects
nucl-th, hep-ph, nucl-ex
Abstract

This report is based on a ten-week program on "Gluons and the quark sea athigh-energies", which took place at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattlein Fall 2010. The principal aim of the program was to develop and sharpen thescience case for an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), a facility that will be ableto collide electrons and positrons with polarized protons and with light toheavy nuclei at high energies, offering unprecedented possibilities forin-depth studies of quantum chromodynamics. This report is organized aroundfour major themes: i) the spin and flavor structure of the proton, ii)three-dimensional structure of nucleons and nuclei in momentum andconfiguration space, iii) QCD matter in nuclei, and iv) Electroweak physics andthe search for physics beyond the Standard Model. Beginning with an executivesummary, the report contains tables of key measurements, chapter overviews foreach of the major scientific themes, and detailed individual contributions onvarious aspects of the scientific opportunities presented by an EIC.

Published
2011

5. CircRNA_069718 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in triple-negative breast cancer by activating Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

Author

ZHANG, J., XU, H.-D., XING, X.-J., LIANG, Z.-T., XIA, Z.-H., and ZHAO, Y.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play critical roles in tumorigenesis. In the present study, we aimed to explore the potential regulatory mechanism of circRNA_069718 in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: CircRNA_069718 expression levels in TNBC tissues and cell lines were determined by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). In vitro function assays were used to determine the functional roles of circRNA_069718 in TNBC and were explored by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, colony formation assay, transwell assay, and flow cytometric analysis. QRT-PCR and Western blot were used to explore the effects of circRNA_ 0023642 on the expression of Wnt/β-catenin pathway-related genes. RESULTS: We found that circRNA_069718 expression was significantly increased in TNBC tissues and cell lines. High circRNA_069718 expression was significantly correlated with advanced TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, and poor overall survival of TNBC patients. Functionally, we showed that circRNA_069718 inhibition significantly reduced TNBC cells proliferation and invasion ability in vitro. Mechanically, we found that circRNA_069718 inhibition reduced the expression levels of Wnt/β-catenin pathway-related genes (β-catenin, c-myc, and cyclin D1). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggested that circRNA_069718 promoted TNBC progression via Wnt/β-catenin pathway and could serve as a novel therapeutic target for TNBC treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019

6. Study of iron under high pressure conditions using isentropic compression

Author

Wei, H. G., Brambrink, E., Benuzzi-Mounaix, A., Ravasio, A., Guillaume Morard, Rességuier, T., Lescoute, E., Ozaki, N., Miyanishi, K., Zhao, G., Liang, Z. T., Koenig, M., Guyot, F., School of Physics, Shandong University, Laboratoire pour l'utilisation des lasers intenses (LULI), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Beijing] (CAS), Institut de minéralogie, de physique des matériaux et de cosmochimie (IMPMC), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR206-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de combustion et de détonique (LCD), Université de Poitiers-ENSMA-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Graduate School of Engineering [Suita, Osaka], Osaka University [Osaka], Institut de minéralogie et de physique des milieux condensés (IMPMC), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-IPG PARIS-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-IPG PARIS-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes (ISCR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes (ENSCR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR206-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPG Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPG Paris)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Rennes (INSA Rennes), and Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes (ENSCR)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
iron, phase transformation, Isentropic compression, [SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences, PACS : 52.50.Jm, 91.35.Cb, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Abstract

International audience; We use directly driven method to compress the iron along isentropic path. By adjusting the pulse intensity of laser to increase with time, we directly ablated the iron target with laser to achieve isentropic compression. Rear surface velocities of the iron targets were recorded by VISAR (Velocity Interferometer System for Any Reflector). The iron (bcc) to (hcp) phase transformation was clearly observed. Experiment results were compared with simulations

Published
2009

7. Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution/fragmentation functions at an electron-ion collider

Author

Anselmino, M., primary, Avakian, H., additional, Boer, D., additional, Bradamante, F., additional, Burkardt, M., additional, Chen, J. P., additional, Cisbani, E., additional, Contalbrigo, M., additional, Crabb, D., additional, Dutta, D., additional, Gamberg, L., additional, Gao, H., additional, Hasch, D., additional, Huang, J., additional, Huang, M., additional, Kang, Z., additional, Keppel, C., additional, Laskaris, G., additional, Liang, Z. -T., additional, Liu, M. X., additional, Makins, N., additional, Mckeown, R. D., additional, Metz, A., additional, Meziani, Z. -E., additional, Musch, B., additional, Peng, J. -C., additional, Prokudin, A., additional, Qian, X., additional, Qiang, Y., additional, Qiu, J. W., additional, Rossi, P., additional, Schweitzer, P., additional, Soffer, J., additional, Sulkosky, V., additional, Wang, Y., additional, Xiao, B., additional, Ye, Q., additional, Ye, Q. -J., additional, Yuan, F., additional, Zhan, X., additional, Zhang, Y., additional, Zheng, W., additional, and Zhou, J., additional

Published
2011
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9. STUDY OF IRON UNDER HIGH PRESSURE CONDITIONS USING ISENTROPIC COMPRESSION

Author

Wei, H. G., primary, Brambrink, E., additional, Benuzzi-Mounaix, A., additional, Ravasio, A., additional, Morard, G., additional, Guyot, F., additional, de Rességuier, T., additional, Lescoute, E., additional, Ozaki, N., additional, Miyanishi, K., additional, Zhao, G., additional, Liang, Z. T., additional, Koenig, M., additional, Elert, Mark, additional, Furnish, Michael D., additional, Anderson, William W., additional, Proud, William G., additional, and Butler, William T., additional

Published
2009
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11. Gluons and the quark sea at high energies: Distributions, polarization, tomography

Author

Boer, Daniel, Diehl, Markus, Milner, Richard, Venugopalan, Raju, Vogelsang, Werner, Kaplan, David, Montgomery, Hugh, Vigdor, Steven, Accardi, A., Aschenauer, E. C., Burkardt, M., Ent, R., Guzey, V., Hasch, D., Kumar, K., Lamont, M. A. C., Li, Ying-Chuan, Marciano, W., Marquet, C., Sabatie, F., Stratmann, M., Yuan, F., Sassot, R., Zurita, P., Cherednikov, I. O., Goncalves, V. P., Sandapen, R., Kopeliovich, B. Z., Gao, J. -H, Liang, Z. -T, Passek-Kumericki, K., Kumericki, K., Lappi, T., Wallon, S., Pire, B., Geraud, R., Moutarde, H., Gelis, F., Soyez, G., Meskauskas, M., Mueller, Dieter, Stefanis, N. G., Gallmeister, K., Mosel, U., Diehl, M., Bartels, J., Pirner, H. J., Hagler, P., Jager, B., Spiesberger, H., Lautenschlager, T., Schafer, A., Ringer, F., Vogelsang, W., Kroll, P., Alekhin, S., Blumlein, J., Moch, S. -O, Pisano, C., Rojo, J., Bacchetta, A., Pasquini, B., Radici, M., Ciofi Degli Atti, C., Mezzetti, C. B., Kaptari, L. P., Anselmino, M., Tanaka, K., Koike, Y., Kumano, S., Motyka, L., Golec-Biernat, K., Stasto, A. M., Szymanowski, L., Radyushkin, A., Kondratenko, A., Horowitz, W. A., Schnell, G., Chevtsov, P., Mulders, P. J., Rogers, T. C., Boer, D., Forshaw, J. R., Cooper-Sarkar, A., Chirilli, G. A., Muller, D., Wang, X. -N, Qian, X., Brodsky, S. J., Schweitzer, P., Horn, T., Tuchin, K., Dupre, R., Erdelyi, B., Manikonda, S., Ostrumov, P. N., Abeyratne, S., Vossen, A., Riordan, S., Tsentalovich, E., Goldstein, G. R., Pozdeyev, E., Huang, M., Aidala, C., Dumitru, A., Dominguez, F., Ben-Zvi, I., Deshpande, A., Faroughy, C., Hammons, L., Hao, Y., Johnson, E. C., Litvinenko, V. N., Taneja, S., Tsoupas, N., Webb, S., Beebe-Wang, J., Belomestnykh, S., Blaskiewicz, M. M., Calaga, R., Chang, X., Fedotov, A., Gassner, D., Hahn, H., He, P., Jackson, W., Jain, A., Kayran, D., Kewisch, J., Luo, Y., Mahler, G., Mcintyre, G., Meng, W., Minty, M., Parker, B., Pikin, A., Ptitsyn, V., Rao, T., Roser, T., Sheehy, B., Skaritka, J., Tepikian, S., Than, Y., Trbojevic, D., Tuozzolo, J., Wang, G., Wu, Q., Xu, W., Zelenski, A., Beuf, G., Burton, T., Debbe, R., Salvatore Fazio, Marciano, W. J., Qiu, J. -W, Toll, T., Ullrich, T., Kang, Z. -B, Kovchegov, Y. V., Majumder, A., Metz, A., Zhou, J., Gamberg, L., Strikman, M., Xiao, B. -W, Guzzi, M., Nadolsky, P., Olness, F., Bc, H., Liuti, S., Ahmed, S., Bogacz, A., Derbenev, Ya, Hutton, A., Krafft, G., Li, R., Marhauser, F., Morozov, V., Pilat, F., Rimmer, R., Satogata, T., Sullivan, M., Spata, M., Terzic, B., Wang, H., Yunn, B., Zhang, Y., Avakian, H., Musch, B., Nadel-Turonski, P., Prokudin, A., Weiss, C., Sayed, H., Gilfoyle, G. P., Cloet, I. C., Miller, G., Gonderinger, M., Pire, Bernard, Département de Physique Nucléaire (ex SPhN) (DPHN), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab), Centre de Physique Théorique [Palaiseau] (CPHT), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X), Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Soltan Institue for Nuclear Studies, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique d'Orsay [Orsay] (LPT), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and High-Energy Frontier

Subjects
Quark, [PHYS.NUCL] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], Particle physics, nucl-th, [PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], Nuclear Theory, [PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], nucl-ex, 01 natural sciences, Color-glass condensate, Nuclear physics, Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), 0103 physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, QCD matter, Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electroweak interaction, hep-ph, Gluon, [PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], Strange matter, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph], Nuclear Physics - Theory, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nucleon
Abstract

This report is based on a ten-week program on "Gluons and the quark sea at high-energies", which took place at the Institute for Nuclear Theory in Seattle in Fall 2010. The principal aim of the program was to develop and sharpen the science case for an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), a facility that will be able to collide electrons and positrons with polarized protons and with light to heavy nuclei at high energies, offering unprecedented possibilities for in-depth studies of quantum chromodynamics. This report is organized around four major themes: i) the spin and flavor structure of the proton, ii) three-dimensional structure of nucleons and nuclei in momentum and configuration space, iii) QCD matter in nuclei, and iv) Electroweak physics and the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. Beginning with an executive summary, the report contains tables of key measurements, chapter overviews for each of the major scientific themes, and detailed individual contributions on various aspects of the scientific opportunities presented by an EIC., Comment: 547 pages, A report on the joint BNL/INT/Jlab program on the science case for an Electron-Ion Collider, September 13 to November 19, 2010, Institute for Nuclear Theory, Seattle; v2 with minor changes, matches printed version

12. [Clinical analysis of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia in 9 cases].

Author

Zeng R, Liang ZT, Huang SY, Zhang JT, Qiao XR, Yang H, and Dong L

Subjects
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid, Eosinophils, Female, Humans, Lung pathology, Male, Middle Aged, Young Adult, Lung Diseases pathology, Pulmonary Eosinophilia diagnosis, Pulmonary Eosinophilia drug therapy, Pulmonary Eosinophilia pathology
Abstract

Objective: To investigate the clinical features, treatment and prognosis of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia. Methods: Nine patients with chronic eosinophilic pneumonia diagnosed in Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital from January 2014 to December 2020 were enrolled and followed up. The data of clinically proven chronic eosinophilic pneumonia were reviewed. Results: The 9 cases included one male and eight females, aged from 16 to 71 years (median 47 years). Among them, 5 cases were complicated with asthma, 1 case was complicated with allergic rhinitis, and 1 case had an allergic history of pollen. All the patients had cough, expectoration, chest tightness and wheezing, and a few had fatigue (3/9), fever (1/9) and chest pain (1/9). Single or multiple patchy high-density shadows (9/9), mediastinal lymphadenopathy (7/9), air bronchogram (2/9), and reticular shadow (1/9) were observed in chest CT. Peripheral eosinophils (EOS) and serum total IgE increased to varying degrees in the 9 patients. Meanwhile, the bronchoscopy of 5 cases showed elevated percentage of eosinophils in alveolar lavage fluid, and the lung biopsy of remaining 4 cases showed EOS infiltration in lung alveolar and interstitium. After receiving glucocorticoid therapy for 0.5 to 1 month, the clinical symptoms of all 9 patients had been improved and lung lesions on CT scans had been obviously absorbed. Four cases relapsed during follow-up. Conclusions: For patients especially women who have a history of allergy, elevated blood eosinophils and serum total IgE with pulmonary high-density shadow or consolidation, chronic eosinophilic pneumonia should be considered, and bronchoscopy or percutaneous lung biopsy is indicated for a definite diagnosis. Glucocorticoid therapy is effective, but the rate of recurrence is high.

Published
2022
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13. [Effect of trace elements on the differentiation of dental pulp stem cells].

Author

Liang ZT, Liang TT, Jiang QZ, and Yang L

Subjects
Cell Differentiation, Cell Proliferation, Cells, Cultured, Odontogenesis, Stem Cells, Dental Pulp, Trace Elements
Abstract

Dental pulp stem cell (DPSC), with a high capacity of multidirectional differentiation, is the key and preferred cell in the study of dental pulp and dentin regeneration. The effect of trace elements on the differentiation of DPSC is one of the research hotspots in the field of oral tissue engineering in recent years. Trace elements have a wide range of physiological and biochemical functions. It can directly regulate the differentiation, migration and proliferation capacity of DPSC, while can indirectly affect the differentiation of DPSC by exerting antibacterial and immune function regulation or changing the physical and chemical properties of the scaffold material. To clarify the role of trace elements in the differentiation of DPSC can provide more reference for the realization of pulp and dentin regeneration. This paper will review the recent research progress on the effects of relevant trace elements on the differentiation of DPSC into odontogenesis and angiogenesis.

Published
2021
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