1. Understanding resilience: Lifestyle-based behavioral predictors of mental health and well-being in community-dwelling older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic
- Author
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Mikael Anne Greenwood-Hickman, Lily N. Shapiro, Shirley Chen, Paul K. Crane, Laura B. Harrington, KatieRose Johnson, Andrea Z. LaCroix, Liam G. Lane, Susan M. McCurry, Pamela A. Shaw, and Dori E. Rosenberg
- Subjects
Physical activity ,Sleep ,Depression ,Social support ,Fatigue ,COVID-19 pandemic ,Geriatrics ,RC952-954.6 - Abstract
Abstract Background Changes in sleep, physical activity and mental health were observed in older adults during early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Here we describe effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on older adult mental health, wellbeing, and lifestyle behaviors and explore predictors of better mid-pandemic mental health and wellbeing. Methods Participants in the Adult Changes in Thought study completed measures of lifestyle behaviors (e.g., sleep, physical activity) and mental health and wellbeing both pre-pandemic during regular study visits and mid-pandemic via a one-time survey. We used paired t-tests to compare differences in these measures pre- vs. mid-pandemic. Using multivariate linear regression, we further explored demographic, health, and lifestyle predictors of pandemic depressive symptoms, social support, and fatigue. We additionally qualitatively coded free text data from the mid-pandemic survey for related comments. Results Participants (N = 896) reported significant changes in mental health and lifestyle behaviors at pre-pandemic vs. mid-pandemic measurements (p
- Published
- 2024
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