201 results on '"Letcher, Susan G"'
Search Results
2. Tropical forest succession increases trtaxonomic and functional tree richness but decreases evenness
- Author
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van der Sande, Masha T., primary, Poorter, Lourens, additional, Derroire, Géraldine, additional, do Espirito Santo, Mario Marcos, additional, Lohbeck, Madelon, additional, Müller, Sandra C., additional, Bhaskar, Radika, additional, van Breugel, Michiel, additional, Dupuy‐Rada, Juan Manuel, additional, Durán, Sandra M., additional, Jakovac, Catarina C., additional, Paz, Horacio, additional, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., additional, Brancalion, Pedro, additional, Craven, Dylan, additional, Mora Ardilla, Francisco, additional, Almeida, Jarcilene S., additional, Balvanera, Patricia, additional, Becknell, Justin, additional, Finegan, Bryan, additional, César, Ricardo Gomes, additional, Hernández‐Stefanoni, José Luis, additional, Kennard, Deborah, additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Marín‐Spiotta, Erika, additional, Muñoz, Rodrigo, additional, Reyes‐García, Casandra, additional, Sanaphre‐Villanueva, Lucía, additional, Utrera, Luis P., additional, Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, additional, Álvarez, Francisco S., additional, Andrade, Jose Luis, additional, Arreola, Felipe, additional, Boukili, Vanessa, additional, Cabral, George A. L., additional, Chave, Jerome, additional, Chazdon, Robin, additional, Colletta, Gabriel, additional, das Dores Magalhães Veloso, Maria, additional, de Jong, Ben, additional, Lebrija‐Trejos, Edwin, additional, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, additional, Dent, Daisy H., additional, DeWalt, Saara, additional, García, Elisa Díaz, additional, Ferreira Nunes, Yule Roberta, additional, Granda, Vanessa, additional, Hall, Jefferson, additional, Lobo, Rodney, additional, Lopez, Omar, additional, Martínez Ramos, Miguel, additional, Meave, Jorge A., additional, Ochoa‐Gaona, Susana, additional, Sampaio, Everardo V. S. B., additional, Sanchez‐Azofeifa, Arturo, additional, Teixeira, Heitor Mancini, additional, Toledo, Marisol, additional, Uriarte, Maria, additional, Wright, S. Joseph, additional, Zanini, Kátia, additional, and Bongers, Frans, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Biodiversity recovery of Neotropical secondary forests.
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Rozendaal, Danaë MA, Bongers, Frans, Aide, T Mitchell, Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Ascarrunz, Nataly, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M, Bentos, Tony V, Brancalion, Pedro HS, Cabral, George AL, Calvo-Rodriguez, Sofia, Chave, Jerome, César, Ricardo G, Chazdon, Robin L, Condit, Richard, Dallinga, Jorn S, de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S, de Jong, Ben, de Oliveira, Alexandre, Denslow, Julie S, Dent, Daisy H, DeWalt, Saara J, Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M, Dutrieux, Loïc P, Espírito-Santo, Mario M, Fandino, María C, Fernandes, G Wilson, Finegan, Bryan, García, Hernando, Gonzalez, Noel, Moser, Vanessa Granda, Hall, Jefferson S, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Hubbell, Stephen, Jakovac, Catarina C, Hernández, Alma Johanna, Junqueira, André B, Kennard, Deborah, Larpin, Denis, Letcher, Susan G, Licona, Juan-Carlos, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Massoca, Paulo ES, Meave, Jorge A, Mesquita, Rita CG, Mora, Francisco, Müller, Sandra C, Muñoz, Rodrigo, de Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco, Norden, Natalia, Nunes, Yule RF, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar, Ostertag, Rebecca, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Pérez-García, Eduardo A, Piotto, Daniel, Powers, Jennifer S, Aguilar-Cano, José, Rodriguez-Buritica, Susana, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, Romero-Romero, Marco Antonio, Ruíz, Jorge, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, de Almeida, Arlete Silva, Silver, Whendee L, Schwartz, Naomi B, Thomas, William Wayt, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, de Sá Sampaio, Everardo Valadares, van Breugel, Michiel, van der Wal, Hans, Martins, Sebastião Venâncio, Veloso, Maria DM, Vester, Hans FM, Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima CG, Villa, Pedro, Williamson, G Bruce, Zanini, Kátia J, Zimmerman, Jess, and Poorter, Lourens
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Conservation of Natural Resources ,Ecosystem ,Biodiversity ,Tropical Climate ,Geography ,Forests - Abstract
Old-growth tropical forests harbor an immense diversity of tree species but are rapidly being cleared, while secondary forests that regrow on abandoned agricultural lands increase in extent. We assess how tree species richness and composition recover during secondary succession across gradients in environmental conditions and anthropogenic disturbance in an unprecedented multisite analysis for the Neotropics. Secondary forests recover remarkably fast in species richness but slowly in species composition. Secondary forests take a median time of five decades to recover the species richness of old-growth forest (80% recovery after 20 years) based on rarefaction analysis. Full recovery of species composition takes centuries (only 34% recovery after 20 years). A dual strategy that maintains both old-growth forests and species-rich secondary forests is therefore crucial for biodiversity conservation in human-modified tropical landscapes.
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- 2019
4. Legume abundance along successional and rainfall gradients in Neotropical forests
- Author
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Gei, Maga, Rozendaal, Danaë MA, Poorter, Lourens, Bongers, Frans, Sprent, Janet I, Garner, Mira D, Aide, T Mitchell, Andrade, José Luis, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M, Brancalion, Pedro HS, Cabral, George AL, César, Ricardo Gomes, Chazdon, Robin L, Cole, Rebecca J, Colletta, Gabriel Dalla, de Jong, Ben, Denslow, Julie S, Dent, Daisy H, DeWalt, Saara J, Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M, do Espírito Santo, Mário Marcos, Fernandes, G Wilson, Nunes, Yule Roberta Ferreira, Finegan, Bryan, Moser, Vanessa Granda, Hall, Jefferson S, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Junqueira, André B, Kennard, Deborah, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Letcher, Susan G, Lohbeck, Madelon, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Meave, Jorge A, Menge, Duncan NL, Mora, Francisco, Muñoz, Rodrigo, Muscarella, Robert, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Orihuela-Belmonte, Edith, Ostertag, Rebecca, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Pérez-García, Eduardo A, Piotto, Daniel, Reich, Peter B, Reyes-García, Casandra, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, Romero-Pérez, I Eunice, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Schwartz, Naomi B, de Almeida, Arlete Silva, Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S, Silver, Whendee, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Sullivan, Benjamin W, Swenson, Nathan G, Uriarte, Maria, van Breugel, Michiel, van der Wal, Hans, Veloso, Maria das Dores Magalhães, Vester, Hans FM, Vieira, Ima Célia Guimarães, Zimmerman, Jess K, and Powers, Jennifer S
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Biological Sciences ,Ecology ,Central America ,Fabaceae ,Forests ,Population Density ,Puerto Rico ,Rain ,South America ,Trees ,Evolutionary biology ,Environmental management - Abstract
The nutrient demands of regrowing tropical forests are partly satisfied by nitrogen-fixing legume trees, but our understanding of the abundance of those species is biased towards wet tropical regions. Here we show how the abundance of Leguminosae is affected by both recovery from disturbance and large-scale rainfall gradients through a synthesis of forest inventory plots from a network of 42 Neotropical forest chronosequences. During the first three decades of natural forest regeneration, legume basal area is twice as high in dry compared with wet secondary forests. The tremendous ecological success of legumes in recently disturbed, water-limited forests is likely to be related to both their reduced leaflet size and ability to fix N2, which together enhance legume drought tolerance and water-use efficiency. Earth system models should incorporate these large-scale successional and climatic patterns of legume dominance to provide more accurate estimates of the maximum potential for natural nitrogen fixation across tropical forests.
- Published
- 2018
5. Phylogenetic classification of the world’s tropical forests
- Author
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Slik, JW Ferry, Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F, K, Anitha, Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard C, Gerardo A, Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L, Bastin, Jean-François, Bellingham, Peter J, van den Berg, Eduardo, da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Boehning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q, Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna-Lee, Chazdon, Robin L, Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George, Ewango, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana M, Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, HS, Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J, Din, Hazimah, Drake, Donald R, Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl, Eler, Eduardo Schmidt, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J, Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Garcia, Queila Souza, Garkoti, Satish Chandra, Gillespie, Thomas W, Gillet, Jean-Francois, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-de la Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M, Grogan, James, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Harris, David J, Harrison, Rhett D, Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussain, M Shah, Ibarra-Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, I Faridah, Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A, Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L, Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J, Kooyman, Robert M, Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G, Laurance, William F, Lawes, Michael J, Letcher, Susan G, Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon, Lozada, Jose, Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Mahmud, Khairil Bin, Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Mansor, Asyraf, Marshall, Andrew R, Martin, Emanuel H, Calderado Leal Matos, Darley, Meave, Jorge A, Melo, Felipe PL, Mendoza, Zhofre Huberto Aguirre, and Metali, Faizah
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Biodiversity ,Conservation of Natural Resources ,Environmental Monitoring ,Forests ,Phylogeny ,Plants ,Tropical Climate ,biogeographic legacies ,forest classification ,forest functional similarity ,phylogenetic community distance ,tropical forests - Abstract
Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world's tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: (i) Indo-Pacific, (ii) Subtropical, (iii) African, (iv) American, and (v) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo- versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northern-hemisphere forests.
- Published
- 2018
6. Tropical forest succession increases taxonomic and functional tree richness but decreases evenness
- Author
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van der Sande, Masha T., Poorter, Lourens, Derroire, Géraldine, do Espirito Santo, Mario Marcos, Lohbeck, Madelon, Müller, Sandra C., Bhaskar, Radika, Van Breugel, Michiel, Dupuy-Rada, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Jakovac, Catarina C., Paz, Horacio, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Craven, Dylan, Mora Ardilla, Francisco, Almeida, Jarcilene, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Finegan, Bryan, Gomes César, Ricardo, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Kennard, Deborah K., Letcher, Susan G., Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Muñoz, Rodrigo, Reyes-García, Casandra, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Utrera, Luis P., et al., van der Sande, Masha T., Poorter, Lourens, Derroire, Géraldine, do Espirito Santo, Mario Marcos, Lohbeck, Madelon, Müller, Sandra C., Bhaskar, Radika, Van Breugel, Michiel, Dupuy-Rada, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Jakovac, Catarina C., Paz, Horacio, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Craven, Dylan, Mora Ardilla, Francisco, Almeida, Jarcilene, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Finegan, Bryan, Gomes César, Ricardo, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Kennard, Deborah K., Letcher, Susan G., Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Muñoz, Rodrigo, Reyes-García, Casandra, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Utrera, Luis P., and et al.
- Abstract
Aim: Successional changes in functional diversity provide insights into community assembly by indicating how species are filtered into local communities based on their traits. Here, we assess successional changes in taxonomic and functional richness, evenness and redundancy along gradients of climate, soil pH and forest cover. Location: Neotropics. Time period: Last 0–100 years. Major taxa studied: Trees. Methods: We used 22 forest chronosequence studies and 676 plots across the Neotropics to analyse successional changes in Hill's taxonomic and functional diversity of trees, and how these successional changes vary with continental-scale gradients in precipitation, soil pH and surrounding forest cover. Results: Taxonomic and functional richness and functional redundancy increased, while taxonomic and functional evenness decreased over time. Functional richness and evenness changed strongly when not accounting for taxonomic richness, but changed more weakly after statistically accounting for taxonomic richness, indicating that changes in functional diversity are largely driven by taxonomic richness. Nevertheless, the successional increases in functional richness when correcting for taxonomic richness may indicate that environmental heterogeneity and limiting similarity increase during succession. The taxonomically-independent successional decreases in functional evenness may indicate that stronger filtering and competition select for dominant species with similar trait values, while many rare species and traits are added to the community. Such filtering and competition may also lead to increased functional redundancy. The changes in taxonomically-independent functional diversity varied with resource availability and were stronger in harsh, resource-poor environments, but weak in benign, productive environments. Hence, in resource-poor environments, environmental filtering and facilitation are important, whereas in productive environments, weaker abiotic filtering allo
- Published
- 2024
7. Tropical forest succession increases tree taxonomic and functional richness but decreases evenness
- Author
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van der Sande, Masha T., Poorter, Lourens, Derroire, Géraldine, do Espirito Santo, Mario Marcos, Lohbeck, Madelon, Müller, Sandra C., Bhaskar, Radika, van Breugel, Michiel, Dupuy-Rada, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Jakovac, Catarina C., Paz, Horacio, Rozendaal, Danaë M.A., Brancalion, Pedro, Craven, Dylan, Mora Ardilla, Francisco, Almeida, Jarcilene S., Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin, Finegan, Bryan, César, Ricardo Gomes, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Kennard, Deborah, Letcher, Susan G., Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Muñoz, Rodrigo, Reyes-García, Casandra, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Utrera, Luis P., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Álvarez, Francisco S., Andrade, Jose Luis, Arreola, Felipe, Boukili, Vanessa, Cabral, George A.L., Chave, Jerome, Chazdon, Robin L., Colletta, Gabriel, das Dores Magalhães Veloso, Maria, de Jong, Ben, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara, García, Elisa Díaz, Ferreira Nunes, Yule Roberta, Granda, Vanessa, Hall, Jefferson, Lobo, Rodney, Lopez, Omar, Martínez Ramos, Miguel, Meave, Jorge A., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Sampaio, Everardo V.S.B., Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Teixeira, Heitor Mancini, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, Wright, S.J., Zanini, Kátia, Bongers, Frans, van der Sande, Masha T., Poorter, Lourens, Derroire, Géraldine, do Espirito Santo, Mario Marcos, Lohbeck, Madelon, Müller, Sandra C., Bhaskar, Radika, van Breugel, Michiel, Dupuy-Rada, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Jakovac, Catarina C., Paz, Horacio, Rozendaal, Danaë M.A., Brancalion, Pedro, Craven, Dylan, Mora Ardilla, Francisco, Almeida, Jarcilene S., Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin, Finegan, Bryan, César, Ricardo Gomes, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Kennard, Deborah, Letcher, Susan G., Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Muñoz, Rodrigo, Reyes-García, Casandra, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Utrera, Luis P., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Álvarez, Francisco S., Andrade, Jose Luis, Arreola, Felipe, Boukili, Vanessa, Cabral, George A.L., Chave, Jerome, Chazdon, Robin L., Colletta, Gabriel, das Dores Magalhães Veloso, Maria, de Jong, Ben, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara, García, Elisa Díaz, Ferreira Nunes, Yule Roberta, Granda, Vanessa, Hall, Jefferson, Lobo, Rodney, Lopez, Omar, Martínez Ramos, Miguel, Meave, Jorge A., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Sampaio, Everardo V.S.B., Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Teixeira, Heitor Mancini, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, Wright, S.J., Zanini, Kátia, and Bongers, Frans
- Abstract
Aim: Successional changes in functional diversity provide insights into community assembly by indicating how species are filtered into local communities based on their traits. Here, we assess successional changes in taxonomic and functional richness, evenness and redundancy along gradients of climate, soil pH and forest cover. Location: Neotropics. Time period: Last 0–100 years. Major taxa studied: Trees. Methods: We used 22 forest chronosequence studies and 676 plots across the Neotropics to analyse successional changes in Hill's taxonomic and functional diversity of trees, and how these successional changes vary with continental-scale gradients in precipitation, soil pH and surrounding forest cover. Results: Taxonomic and functional richness and functional redundancy increased, while taxonomic and functional evenness decreased over time. Functional richness and evenness changed strongly when not accounting for taxonomic richness, but changed more weakly after statistically accounting for taxonomic richness, indicating that changes in functional diversity are largely driven by taxonomic richness. Nevertheless, the successional increases in functional richness when correcting for taxonomic richness may indicate that environmental heterogeneity and limiting similarity increase during succession. The taxonomically-independent successional decreases in functional evenness may indicate that stronger filtering and competition select for dominant species with similar trait values, while many rare species and traits are added to the community. Such filtering and competition may also lead to increased functional redundancy. The changes in taxonomically-independent functional diversity varied with resource availability and were stronger in harsh, resource-poor environments, but weak in benign, productive environments. Hence, in resource-poor environments, environmental filtering and facilitation are important, whereas in productive environments, weaker abiotic filtering allo
- Published
- 2024
8. Climate change increases threat to plant diversity in tropical forests of Central America and southern Mexico
- Author
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Ortega, Miguel A., primary, Cayuela, Luis, additional, Griffith, Daniel M., additional, Camacho, Angélica, additional, Coronado, Indiana M., additional, del Castillo, Rafael F., additional, Figueroa-Rangel, Blanca L., additional, Fonseca, William, additional, Garibaldi, Cristina, additional, Kelly, Daniel L., additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Meave, Jorge A., additional, Merino-Martín, Luis, additional, Meza, Víctor H., additional, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, additional, Olvera-Vargas, Miguel, additional, Ramírez-Marcial, Neptalí, additional, Tun-Dzul, Fernando J., additional, Valdez-Hernández, Mirna, additional, Velázquez, Eduardo, additional, White, David A., additional, Williams-Linera, Guadalupe, additional, Zahawi, Rakan A., additional, and Muñoz, Jesús, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Global dominance of lianas over trees is driven by forest disturbance, climate and topography
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Ngute, Alain Senghor K., primary, Schoeman, David S., additional, Pfeifer, Marion, additional, van der Heijden, Geertje M. F., additional, Phillips, Oliver L., additional, van Breugel, Michiel, additional, Campbell, Mason J., additional, Chandler, Chris J., additional, Enquist, Brian J., additional, Gallagher, Rachael V., additional, Gehring, Christoph, additional, Hall, Jefferson S., additional, Laurance, Susan, additional, Laurance, William F., additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Liu, Wenyao, additional, Sullivan, Martin J. P., additional, Wright, S. Joseph, additional, Yuan, Chunming, additional, and Marshall, Andrew R., additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. An estimate of the number of tropical tree species
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Slik, JW Ferry, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana F, Ashton, Peter, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L, Bellingham, Peter J, van den Berg, Eduardo, Bernacci, Luis, da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Blanc, Lilian, Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Boeckx, Pascal, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Bradford, Matt, Brearley, Francis Q, Hockemba, Mireille Breuer-Ndoundou, Bunyavejchewin, Sarayudh, Matos, Darley Calderado Leal, Castillo-Santiago, Miguel, Catharino, Eduardo LM, Chai, Shauna-Lee, Chen, Yukai, Colwell, Robert K, Chazdon, Robin L, Clark, Connie, Clark, David B, Clark, Deborah A, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, Handanakere S, Dauby, Gilles, Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J, Doucet, Jean-Louis, Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl AO, Eisenlohr, Pedro V, Eler, Eduardo, Ewango, Corneille, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J, Ferreira, Leandro, Field, Richard, de Oliveira Filho, Ary T, Fletcher, Christine, Forshed, Olle, Franco, Geraldo, Fredriksson, Gabriella, Gillespie, Thomas, Gillet, Jean-François, Amarnath, Giriraj, Griffith, Daniel M, Grogan, James, Gunatilleke, Nimal, Harris, David, Harrison, Rhett, Hector, Andy, Homeier, Jürgen, Imai, Nobuo, Itoh, Akira, Jansen, Patrick A, Joly, Carlos A, de Jong, Bernardus HJ, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L, Kenfack, David, Kessler, Michael, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Kooyman, Robert, Larney, Eileen, Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan, Laurance, William F, Lawes, Michael J, do Amaral, Ieda Leao, Letcher, Susan G, Lindsell, Jeremy, Lu, Xinghui, Mansor, Asyraf, Marjokorpi, Antti, Martin, Emanuel H, Meilby, Henrik, Melo, Felipe PL, Metcalfe, Daniel J, Medjibe, Vincent P, Metzger, Jean Paul, Millet, Jerome, Mohandass, D, Montero, Juan C, de Morisson Valeriano, Márcio, Mugerwa, Badru, Nagamasu, Hidetoshi, Nilus, Reuben, and Ochoa-Gaona, Susana
- Subjects
Life Below Water ,Biodiversity ,Conservation of Natural Resources ,Databases ,Factual ,Ecosystem ,Forests ,Phylogeography ,Rainforest ,Species Specificity ,Statistics ,Nonparametric ,Trees ,Tropical Climate ,diversity estimation ,Fisher's log series ,pantropical ,spatial richness patterns ,tropical tree species richness ,Fisher’s log series - Abstract
The high species richness of tropical forests has long been recognized, yet there remains substantial uncertainty regarding the actual number of tropical tree species. Using a pantropical tree inventory database from closed canopy forests, consisting of 657,630 trees belonging to 11,371 species, we use a fitted value of Fisher's alpha and an approximate pantropical stem total to estimate the minimum number of tropical forest tree species to fall between ∼ 40,000 and ∼ 53,000, i.e., at the high end of previous estimates. Contrary to common assumption, the Indo-Pacific region was found to be as species-rich as the Neotropics, with both regions having a minimum of ∼ 19,000-25,000 tree species. Continental Africa is relatively depauperate with a minimum of ∼ 4,500-6,000 tree species. Very few species are shared among the African, American, and the Indo-Pacific regions. We provide a methodological framework for estimating species richness in trees that may help refine species richness estimates of tree-dependent taxa.
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- 2015
11. Three decades of annual growth, mortality, physical condition, and microsite for ten tropical rainforest tree species
- Author
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Clark, Deborah A., Clark, David B., and Letcher, Susan G.
- Published
- 2018
12. Wet and dry tropical forests show opposite successional pathways in wood density but converge over time
- Author
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Poorter, Lourens, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., Bongers, Frans, de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., Almeyda Zambrano, Angélica María, Álvarez, Francisco S., Andrade, José Luís, Villa, Luis Felipe Arreola, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Bentos, Tony V., Bhaskar, Radika, Boukili, Vanessa, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., Broadbent, Eben N., César, Ricardo G., Chave, Jerome, Chazdon, Robin L., Colletta, Gabriel Dalla, Craven, Dylan, de Jong, Ben H. J., Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara J., García, Elisa Díaz, Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Espírito Santo, Mário M., Fandiño, María C., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Finegan, Bryan, Moser, Vanessa Granda, Hall, Jefferson S., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Jakovac, Catarina C., Junqueira, André B., Kennard, Deborah, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Letcher, Susan G., Lohbeck, Madelon, Lopez, Omar R., Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Martins, Sebastião V., Massoca, Paulo E. S., Meave, Jorge A., Mesquita, Rita, Mora, Francisco, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Müller, Sandra C., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Muscarella, Robert, de Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco, Nunes, Yule R. F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Paz, Horacio, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Piotto, Daniel, Ruíz, Jorge, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Schwartz, Naomi B., Steininger, Marc K., Thomas, William Wayt, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, Utrera, Luis P., van Breugel, Michiel, van der Sande, Masha T., van der Wal, Hans, Veloso, Maria D. M., Vester, Hans F. M., Vieira, Ima C. G., Villa, Pedro Manuel, Williamson, G. Bruce, Wright, S. Joseph, Zanini, Kátia J., Zimmerman, Jess K., and Westoby, Mark
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Landscape-scale forest cover drives the predictability of forest regeneration across the Neotropics
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Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Rito, Kátia F., Farfán, Michelle, Navía, Iván C., Mora, Francisco, Arreola-Villa, Felipe, Balvanera, Patricia, Bongers, Frans, Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, Catharino, Eduardo L.M., Chazdon, Robin L., Dupuy-Rada, Juan M., Ferguson, Bruce G., Foster, Paul F., González-Valdivia, Noel, Griffith, Daniel M., Hernández-Stefanoni, José L., Jakovac, Catarina C., Junqueira, André B., Jong, Bernardus H.J., Letcher, Susan G., May-Pat, Filogonio, Meave, Jorge A., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Meirelles, Gabriela S., Muñiz-Castro, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Powers, Jennifer S., Rocha, Gustavo P.E., Rosário, Ricardo P.G., Santos, Bráulio A., Simon, Marcelo F., Tabarelli, Marcelo, Tun-Dzul, Fernando, van den Berg, Eduardo, Vieira, Daniel L.M., Williams-Linera, Guadalupe, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Rito, Kátia F., Farfán, Michelle, Navía, Iván C., Mora, Francisco, Arreola-Villa, Felipe, Balvanera, Patricia, Bongers, Frans, Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, Catharino, Eduardo L.M., Chazdon, Robin L., Dupuy-Rada, Juan M., Ferguson, Bruce G., Foster, Paul F., González-Valdivia, Noel, Griffith, Daniel M., Hernández-Stefanoni, José L., Jakovac, Catarina C., Junqueira, André B., Jong, Bernardus H.J., Letcher, Susan G., May-Pat, Filogonio, Meave, Jorge A., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Meirelles, Gabriela S., Muñiz-Castro, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Powers, Jennifer S., Rocha, Gustavo P.E., Rosário, Ricardo P.G., Santos, Bráulio A., Simon, Marcelo F., Tabarelli, Marcelo, Tun-Dzul, Fernando, van den Berg, Eduardo, Vieira, Daniel L.M., Williams-Linera, Guadalupe, and Martínez-Ramos, Miguel
- Abstract
Abandonment of agricultural lands promotes the global expansion of secondary forests, which are critical for preserving biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services. Such roles largely depend, however, on two essential successional attributes, trajectory and recovery rate, which are expected to depend on landscape-scale forest cover in nonlinear ways. Using a multi-scale approach and a large vegetation dataset (843 plots, 3511 tree species) from 22 secondary forest chronosequences distributed across the Neotropics, we show that successional trajectories of woody plant species richness, stem density and basal area are less predictable in landscapes (4 km radius) with intermediate (40–60%) forest cover than in landscapes with high (greater than 60%) forest cover. This supports theory suggesting that high spatial and environmental heterogeneity in intermediately deforested landscapes can increase the variation of key ecological factors for forest recovery (e.g. seed dispersal and seedling recruitment), increasing the uncertainty of successional trajectories. Regarding the recovery rate, only species richness is positively related to forest cover in relatively small (1 km radius) landscapes. These findings highlight the importance of using a spatially explicit landscape approach in restoration initiatives and suggest that these initiatives can be more effective in more forested landscapes, especially if implemented across spatial extents of 1–4 km radius.
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- 2023
14. Recovery of floristic diversity and basal area in natural forest regeneration and planted plots in a Costa Rican wet forest
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Gilman, Alex C., Letcher, Susan G., Fincher, Rita M., Perez, Ashley I., Madell, Tyler W., Finkelstein, Alex L., and Corrales-Araya, Felix
- Published
- 2016
15. Associations between plant composition/diversity and the abiotic environment across six vegetation types in a biodiversity hotspot of Hainan Island, China
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Jiang, Yong, Zang, Runguo, Letcher, Susan G., Ding, Yi, Huang, Yunfeng, Lu, Xinghui, Huang, Jihong, Liu, Wande, and Zhang, Zhidong
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- 2016
16. Landscape-scale forest cover drives the predictability of forest regeneration across the Neotropics
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Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, primary, Rito, Kátia F., additional, Farfán, Michelle, additional, Navia, Iván C., additional, Mora, Francisco, additional, Arreola-Villa, Felipe, additional, Balvanera, Patricia, additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, additional, Catharino, Eduardo L. M., additional, Chazdon, Robin L., additional, Dupuy-Rada, Juan M., additional, Ferguson, Bruce G., additional, Foster, Paul F., additional, González-Valdivia, Noel, additional, Griffith, Daniel M., additional, Hernández-Stefanoni, José L., additional, Jakovac, Catarina C., additional, Junqueira, André B., additional, Jong, Bernardus H. J., additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, May-Pat, Filogonio, additional, Meave, Jorge A., additional, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, additional, Meirelles, Gabriela S., additional, Muñiz-Castro, Miguel A., additional, Muñoz, Rodrigo, additional, Powers, Jennifer S., additional, Rocha, Gustavo P. E., additional, Rosário, Ricardo P. G., additional, Santos, Bráulio A., additional, Simon, Marcelo F., additional, Tabarelli, Marcelo, additional, Tun-Dzul, Fernando, additional, van den Berg, Eduardo, additional, Vieira, Daniel L. M., additional, Williams-Linera, Guadalupe, additional, and Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, additional
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- 2023
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17. Appendix S1 ;Table S1;Table S2;Table S3;Table S4 from Landscape-scale forest cover drives the predictability of forest regeneration across the Neotropics
- Author
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Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Rito, Kátia F., Farfán, Michelle, Navía, Iván C., Mora, Francisco, Arreola-Villa, Felipe, Balvanera, Patricia, Bongers, Frans, Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, Catharino, Eduardo L. M., Chazdon, Robin L., Dupuy-Rada, Juan M., Ferguson, Bruce G., Foster, Paul F., González-Valdivia, Noel, Griffith, Daniel M., Hernández-Stefanoni, José L., Jakovac, Catarina C., Junqueira, André B., Jong, Bernardus H. J., Letcher, Susan G., May-Pat, Filogonio, Meave, Jorge A., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Meirelles, Gabriela S., Muñiz-Castro, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Powers, Jennifer S., Rocha, Gustavo P. E., Rosário, Ricardo P. G., Santos, Bráulio A., Simon, Marcelo F., Tabarelli, Marcelo, Tun-Dzul, Fernando, van den Berg, Eduardo, Vieira, Daniel L. M., Williams-Linera, Guadalupe, and Martínez-Ramos, Miguel
- Abstract
Precipitation information ;Metadata of the 22 databases analyzed in our study. Stem inclusion criterion refers to the diameter at breast height (dbh), except for data from Vieira et al., who used height values. The data used in the analysis from Chazdon and Griffith et al. are for repeated measures over three years, given the small number of plots (n = 6). For these databases, the age range in the chronosequences corresponds to the variation in the last year sampled. S. G. Letcher database include some plots studied by R. L. Chazdon. ;Effect of precipitation on the predictability of successional trajectories. Predictability was measured as the goodness-of-fit (R²adj) of the relationship between each vegetation attribute and forest stand age. ;Effect of precipitation, minimum stem diameter, and plot size on the recovery rate of species richness, density of individuals and basal area along secondary succession. We estimated recovery rate through the equation: [(15 years predicted value – 20 years predicted value)/5], where 5 corresponds to the age interval in years. The predicted values for the fixed age of 15 and 20 years were obtained from the relationship between each vegetation attribute and forest stand age, using generalized additive models.;Effect of landscape forest cover on the predictability of successional trajectories considering differently sized concentric landscapes (i.e. buffers of 1 to 10-km radius, at 1 km intervals). Predictability was measured as the goodness-of-fit (R²adj) of the relationship between each vegetation attribute and forest stand age using generalized additive models. Because the deviance explained by the models was highest when considering landscapes of 4-km radius for all vegetation attributes (in bold), this landscape radius was selected as the scale of forest cover effect (Jackson & Fahrig 2015).
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- 2023
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18. Environmental gradients and the evolution of successional habitat specialization: a test case with 14 Neotropical forest sites
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Letcher, Susan G., Lasky, Jesse R., Chazdon, Robin L., Norden, Natalia, Wright, S. Joseph, Meave, Jorge A., Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, RomeroPérez, Eunice, Andrade, Ana, Andrade, José Luis, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Bentos, Tony V., Bhaskar, Radika, Bongers, Frans, Boukili, Vanessa, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., César, Ricardo G., Clark, Deborah A., Clark, David B., Craven, Dylan, DeFrancesco, Alexander, Dupuy, Juan M., Finegan, Bryan, GonzálezJiménez, Eugenio, Hall, Jefferson S., Harms, Kyle E., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Hietz, Peter, Kennard, Deborah, Killeen, Timothy J., Laurance, Susan G., LebrijaTrejos, Edwin E., Lohbeck, Madelon, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Massoca, Paulo E. S., Mesquita, Rita C. G., Mora, Francisco, Muscarella, Robert, Paz, Horacio, PinedaGarcía, Fernando, Powers, Jennifer S., Quesada-Monge, Ruperto, Rodrigues, Ricardo R., Sandor, Manette E., Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Schüller, Elisabeth, Swenson, Nathan G., Tauro, Alejandra, Uriarte, María, van Breugel, Michiel, VargasRamírez, Orlando, Viani, Ricardo A. G., Wendt, Amanda L., and Williamson, G. Bruce
- Published
- 2015
19. Variations and Trade-offs in Functional Traits of Tree Seedlings during Secondary Succession in a Tropical Lowland Rain Forest
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Lu, Xinghui, Zang, Runguo, Ding, Yi, Letcher, Susan G., Long, Wenxing, and Huang, Yunfeng
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- 2014
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20. Aboveground and belowground competition affect seedling performance and allometry in a tropical monsoon forest
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Ding, Yi, Zang, Runguo, Letcher, Susan G., Liu, Wangde, and Lu, Xinghui
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- 2016
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21. Strong floristic distinctiveness across Neotropical successional forests
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Jakovac, Catarina C., primary, Meave, Jorge A., additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Dupuy, Juan Manuel, additional, Piotto, Daniel, additional, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., additional, Peña-Claros, Marielos, additional, Craven, Dylan, additional, Santos, Braulio A., additional, Siminski, Alexandre, additional, Fantini, Alfredo C., additional, Rodrigues, Alice C., additional, Hernández-Jaramillo, Alma, additional, Idárraga, Alvaro, additional, Junqueira, André B., additional, Zambrano, Angelica María Almeyda, additional, de Jong, Ben H. J., additional, Pinho, Bruno Ximenes, additional, Finegan, Bryan, additional, Castellano-Castro, Carolina, additional, Zambiazi, Daisy Christiane, additional, Dent, Daisy H., additional, García, Daniel Hernán, additional, Kennard, Deborah, additional, Delgado, Diego, additional, Broadbent, Eben N., additional, Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar, additional, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., additional, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, additional, Berenguer, Erika, additional, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, additional, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, additional, de Sá Sampaio, Everardo Valadares, additional, Melo, Felipe, additional, Elias, Fernando, additional, França, Filipe, additional, Oberleitner, Florian, additional, Mora, Francisco, additional, Williamson, G. Bruce, additional, Colletta, Gabriel Dalla, additional, Cabral, George A. L., additional, Derroire, Géraldine, additional, Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, additional, van der Wal, Hans, additional, Teixeira, Heitor Mancini, additional, Vester, Henricus F. M., additional, García, Hernando, additional, Vieira, Ima C. G., additional, Jiménez-Montoya, Jaider, additional, de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., additional, Hall, Jefferson S., additional, Chave, Jerome, additional, Zimmerman, Jess K., additional, Nieto, Jhon Edison, additional, Ferreira, Joice, additional, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, additional, Ruíz, Jorge, additional, Barlow, Jos, additional, Aguilar-Cano, José, additional, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, additional, Engel, Julien, additional, Becknell, Justin M., additional, Zanini, Kátia, additional, Lohbeck, Madelon, additional, Tabarelli, Marcelo, additional, Romero-Romero, Marco Antonio, additional, Uriarte, Maria, additional, Veloso, Maria D. M., additional, Espírito-Santo, Mário M., additional, van der Sande, Masha T., additional, van Breugel, Michiel, additional, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, additional, Schwartz, Naomi B., additional, Norden, Natalia, additional, Pérez-Cárdenas, Nathalia, additional, González-Valdivia, Noel, additional, Petronelli, Pascal, additional, Balvanera, Patricia, additional, Massoca, Paulo, additional, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., additional, Villa, Pedro M., additional, Hietz, Peter, additional, Ostertag, Rebecca, additional, López-Camacho, René, additional, César, Ricardo G., additional, Mesquita, Rita, additional, Chazdon, Robin L., additional, Muñoz, Rodrigo, additional, DeWalt, Saara J., additional, Müller, Sandra C., additional, Durán, Sandra M., additional, Martins, Sebastião Venâncio, additional, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, additional, Rodríguez-Buritica, Susana, additional, Aide, T. Mitchell, additional, Bentos, Tony Vizcarra, additional, de S. Moreno, Vanessa, additional, Granda, Vanessa, additional, Thomas, Wayt, additional, Silver, Whendee L., additional, Nunes, Yule R. F., additional, and Poorter, Lourens, additional
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- 2022
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22. Increasing Liana Abundance and Basal Area in a Tropical Forest: The Contribution of Long-distance Clonal Colonization
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Yorke, Suzanne R., Schnitzer, Stefan A., Mascaro, Joseph, Letcher, Susan G., and Carson, Walter P.
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- 2013
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23. Strong floristic distinctiveness across Neotropical successional forests
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Jakovac, Catarina C., Meave, Jorge A., Bongers, Frans, Letcher, Susan G., Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Piotto, Daniel, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., Peña-Claros, Marielos, Craven, Dylan, Santos, Braulio A., Siminski, Alexandre, Fantini, Alfredo C., Rodrigues, Alice C., Hernández-Jaramillo, Alma, Idárraga, Alvaro, Junqueira, André B., Almeyda Zambrano, Angélica María, De Jong, Ben H.J., Ximenes Pinho, Bruno, Finegan, Bryan, Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, Zambiazi, Daisy Christiane, Dent, Daisy H., Hernán García, Daniel, Kennard, Deborah K., Delgado, Diego, Broadbent, Eben North, Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, Pérez-Garcia, Eudardo A., Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Berenguer, Erika, Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Valadares de Sá Barretto, Everardo, Melo, Felipe P.L., Elias, Fernando, França, Filipe, Oberleitner, Florian, Mora, Francisco, Williamson, G. Bruce, Dalla Colletta, Gabriel, Cabral, George A. L., Derroire, Géraldine, et al., Jakovac, Catarina C., Meave, Jorge A., Bongers, Frans, Letcher, Susan G., Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Piotto, Daniel, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., Peña-Claros, Marielos, Craven, Dylan, Santos, Braulio A., Siminski, Alexandre, Fantini, Alfredo C., Rodrigues, Alice C., Hernández-Jaramillo, Alma, Idárraga, Alvaro, Junqueira, André B., Almeyda Zambrano, Angélica María, De Jong, Ben H.J., Ximenes Pinho, Bruno, Finegan, Bryan, Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, Zambiazi, Daisy Christiane, Dent, Daisy H., Hernán García, Daniel, Kennard, Deborah K., Delgado, Diego, Broadbent, Eben North, Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, Pérez-Garcia, Eudardo A., Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Berenguer, Erika, Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Álvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Valadares de Sá Barretto, Everardo, Melo, Felipe P.L., Elias, Fernando, França, Filipe, Oberleitner, Florian, Mora, Francisco, Williamson, G. Bruce, Dalla Colletta, Gabriel, Cabral, George A. L., Derroire, Géraldine, and et al.
- Abstract
Forests that regrow naturally on abandoned fields are important for restoring biodiversity and ecosystem services, but can they also preserve the distinct regional tree floras? Using the floristic composition of 1215 early successional forests (≤20 years) in 75 human-modified landscapes across the Neotropic realm, we identified 14 distinct floristic groups, with a between-group dissimilarity of 0.97. Floristic groups were associated with location, bioregions, soil pH, temperature seasonality, and water availability. Hence, there is large continental-scale variation in the species composition of early successional forests, which is mainly associated with biogeographic and environmental factors but not with human disturbance indicators. This floristic distinctiveness is partially driven by regionally restricted species belonging to widespread genera. Early secondary forests contribute therefore to restoring and conserving the distinctiveness of bioregions across the Neotropical realm, and forest restoration initiatives should use local species to assure that these distinct floras are maintained.
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- 2022
24. Life History Traits of Lianas During Tropical Forest Succession
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Letcher, Susan G. and Chazdon, Robin L.
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- 2012
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25. Disturbance regime changes the trait distribution, phylogenetic structure and community assembly of tropical rain forests
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Ding, Yi, Zang, Runguo, Letcher, Susan G., Liu, Shirong, and He, Fangliang
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- 2012
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26. Demographic drivers of successional changes in phylogenetic structure across life-history stages in plant communities
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Norden, Natalia, Letcher, Susan G., Boukili, Vanessa, Swenson, Nathan G., and Chazdon, Robin
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- 2012
27. A novel statistical method for classifying habitat generalists and specialists
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Chazdon, Robin L., Chao, Anne, Colwell, Robert K., Lin, Shang-Yi, Norden, Natalia, Letcher, Susan G., Clark, David B., Finegan, Bryan, and Arroyo, J. Pablo
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- 2011
28. Phylogenetic Structure of Angiosperm Communities during Tropical Forest Succession
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Letcher, Susan G.
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- 2010
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29. Rapid Recovery of Biomass, Species Richness, and Species Composition in a Forest Chronosequence in Northeastern Costa Rica
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Letcher, Susan G. and Chazdon, Robin L.
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- 2009
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30. Rates of Change in Tree Communities of Secondary Neotropical Forests following Major Disturbances
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Chazdon, Robin L., Letcher, Susan G., van Breugel, Michiel, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Bongers, Frans, and Finegan, Bryan
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- 2007
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31. Multidimensional tropical forest recovery
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Poorter, Lourens, primary, Craven, Dylan, additional, Jakovac, Catarina C., additional, van der Sande, Masha T., additional, Amissah, Lucy, additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Chazdon, Robin L., additional, Farrior, Caroline E., additional, Kambach, Stephan, additional, Meave, Jorge A., additional, Muñoz, Rodrigo, additional, Norden, Natalia, additional, Rüger, Nadja, additional, van Breugel, Michiel, additional, Almeyda Zambrano, Angélica María, additional, Amani, Bienvenu, additional, Andrade, José Luis, additional, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., additional, Broadbent, Eben N., additional, de Foresta, Hubert, additional, Dent, Daisy H., additional, Derroire, Géraldine, additional, DeWalt, Saara J., additional, Dupuy, Juan M., additional, Durán, Sandra M., additional, Fantini, Alfredo C., additional, Finegan, Bryan, additional, Hernández-Jaramillo, Alma, additional, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, additional, Hietz, Peter, additional, Junqueira, André B., additional, N’dja, Justin Kassi, additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Lohbeck, Madelon, additional, López-Camacho, René, additional, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, additional, Melo, Felipe P. L., additional, Mora, Francisco, additional, Müller, Sandra C., additional, N’Guessan, Anny E., additional, Oberleitner, Florian, additional, Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar, additional, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., additional, Pinho, Bruno X., additional, Piotto, Daniel, additional, Powers, Jennifer S., additional, Rodríguez-Buriticá, Susana, additional, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., additional, Ruíz, Jorge, additional, Tabarelli, Marcelo, additional, Teixeira, Heitor Mancini, additional, Valadares de Sá Barretto Sampaio, Everardo, additional, van der Wal, Hans, additional, Villa, Pedro M., additional, Fernandes, Geraldo W., additional, Santos, Braulio A., additional, Aguilar-Cano, José, additional, de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., additional, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, additional, Arreola-Villa, Felipe, additional, Balvanera, Patricia, additional, Becknell, Justin M., additional, Cabral, George A. L., additional, Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, additional, de Jong, Ben H. J., additional, Nieto, Jhon Edison, additional, Espírito-Santo, Mário M., additional, Fandino, Maria C., additional, García, Hernando, additional, García-Villalobos, Daniel, additional, Hall, Jefferson S., additional, Idárraga, Alvaro, additional, Jiménez-Montoya, Jaider, additional, Kennard, Deborah, additional, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, additional, Mesquita, Rita, additional, Nunes, Yule R. F., additional, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, additional, Peña-Claros, Marielos, additional, Pérez-Cárdenas, Nathalia, additional, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, additional, Villanueva, Lucía Sanaphre, additional, Schwartz, Naomi B., additional, Steininger, Marc K., additional, Veloso, Maria D. M., additional, Vester, Henricus F. M., additional, Vieira, Ima C. G., additional, Williamson, G. Bruce, additional, Zanini, Kátia, additional, and Hérault, Bruno, additional
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- 2021
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32. Biomass resilience of Neotropical secondary forests
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Poorter, Lourens, Bongers, Frans, Aide, Mitchell T., Zambrano, Angélica Almeyda M., Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Boukili, Vanessa, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., Broadbent, Eben N., Chazdon, Robin L., Craven, Dylan, de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., Cabral, George A. L., de Jong, Ben H. J., Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara J., Dupuy, Juan M., Durán, Sandra M., Espírito-Santo, Mario M., Fandino, María C., César, Ricardo G., Hall, Jefferson S., Hernandez-Stefanoni, José Luis, Jakovac, Catarina C., Junqueira, André B., Kennard, Deborah, Letcher, Susan G., Licona, Juan-Carlos, Lohbeck, Madelon, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Massoca, Paulo, Meave, Jorge A., Mesquita, Rita, Mora, Francisco, Muñoz, Rodrigo, Muscarella, Robert, Nunes, Yule R. F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, de Oliveira, Alexandre A., Orihuela-Belmonte, Edith, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Piotto, Daniel, Powers, Jennifer S., Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, Romero-Pérez, Eunice I., Ruíz, Jorge, Saldarriaga, Juan G., Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Schwartz, Naomi B., Steininger, Marc K., Swenson, Nathan G., Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, van Breugel, Michiel, van der Wal, Hans, Veloso, Maria D. M., Vester, Hans F. M., Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima C. G., Bentos, Tony Vizcarra, Williamson, Bruce G., and Rozendaal, Danaë M. A.
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- 2016
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33. Functional recovery of secondary tropical forests
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Poorter, Lourens, primary, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Almeida, de Jarcilene S., additional, Álvarez, Francisco S., additional, Andrade, José Luís, additional, Arreola Villa, Luis Felipe, additional, Becknell, Justin M., additional, Bhaskar, Radika, additional, Boukili, Vanessa, additional, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., additional, César, Ricardo G., additional, Chave, Jerome, additional, Chazdon, Robin L., additional, Dalla Colletta, Gabriel, additional, Craven, Dylan, additional, de Jong, Ben H. J., additional, Denslow, Julie S., additional, Dent, Daisy H., additional, DeWalt, Saara J., additional, Díaz García, Elisa, additional, Dupuy, Juan Manuel, additional, Durán, Sandra M., additional, Espírito Santo, Mário M., additional, Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, additional, Finegan, Bryan, additional, Granda Moser, Vanessa, additional, Hall, Jefferson S., additional, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, additional, Jakovac, Catarina C., additional, Kennard, Deborah, additional, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Lohbeck, Madelon, additional, Lopez, Omar R., additional, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, additional, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, additional, Meave, Jorge A., additional, Mora, Francisco, additional, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, additional, Müller, Sandra C., additional, Muñoz, Rodrigo, additional, Muscarella, Robert, additional, Nunes, Yule R. F., additional, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, additional, Oliveira, Rafael S., additional, Paz, Horacio, additional, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, additional, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, additional, Toledo, Marisol, additional, Uriarte, Maria, additional, Utrera, Luis P., additional, van Breugel, Michiel, additional, van der Sande, Masha T., additional, Veloso, Maria D. M., additional, Wright, S. Joseph, additional, Zanini, Kátia J., additional, Zimmerman, Jess K., additional, and Westoby, Mark, additional
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- 2021
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34. Patterns of liana succession in tropical forests
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Letcher, Susan G., primary
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- 2014
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35. Biogeographical patterns of liana abundance and diversity
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DeWalt, Saara J., primary, Schnitzer, Stefan A., additional, Alves, Luciana F., additional, Bongers, Frans, additional, Burnham, Robyn J., additional, Cai, Zhiquan, additional, Carson, Walter P., additional, Chave, Jérôme, additional, Chuyong, George B., additional, Costa, Flavia R. C., additional, Ewango, Corneille E. N., additional, Gallagher, Rachael V., additional, Gerwing, Jeffrey J., additional, Amezcua, Esteban Gortaire, additional, Hart, Terese, additional, Ibarra-Manríquez, Guillermo, additional, Ickes, Kalan, additional, Kenfack, David, additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Macía, Manuel J., additional, Makana, Jean-Remy, additional, Malizia, Agustina, additional, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, additional, Mascaro, Joseph, additional, Muthumperumal, Chellam, additional, Muthuramkumar, S., additional, Nogueira, Anselmo, additional, Parren, Marc P. E., additional, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, additional, Pérez-Salicrup, Diego R., additional, Putz, Francis E., additional, Romero-Saltos, Hugo G., additional, Sridhar Reddy, M., additional, Sainge, Moses Nsanyi, additional, Thomas, Duncan, additional, and Melis, Juliano van, additional
- Published
- 2014
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36. * Effects of Human Activities on Successional Pathways
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Chazdon, Robin L., primary, Alvarado, Braulio Vilchez, additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, Wendt, Amanda, additional, and Sezen, U. Uzay, additional
- Published
- 2014
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37. Functional recovery of secondary tropical forests
- Author
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Poorter, Lourens, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., Bongers, Frans, Almeida, de Jarcilene S., Álvarez, Francisco S., Andrade, José Luís, Arreola Villa, Luis Felipe, Becknell, Justin M., Bhaskar, Radika, Boukili, Vanessa, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., César, Ricardo G., Chave, Jerome, Chazdon, Robin L., Dalla Colletta, Gabriel, Craven, Dylan, de Jong, Ben H. J., Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara J., Díaz García, Elisa, Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Espírito Santo, Mário M., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Finegan, Bryan, Granda Moser, Vanessa, Hall, Jefferson S., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Jakovac, Catarina C., Kennard, Deborah, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Letcher, Susan G., Lohbeck, Madelon, Lopez, Omar R., Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Meave, Jorge A., Mora, Francisco, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Müller, Sandra C., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Muscarella, Robert, Nunes, Yule R. F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Oliveira, Rafael S., Paz, Horacio, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Toledo, Marisol, Poorter, Lourens, Rozendaal, Danaë M. A., Bongers, Frans, Almeida, de Jarcilene S., Álvarez, Francisco S., Andrade, José Luís, Arreola Villa, Luis Felipe, Becknell, Justin M., Bhaskar, Radika, Boukili, Vanessa, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., César, Ricardo G., Chave, Jerome, Chazdon, Robin L., Dalla Colletta, Gabriel, Craven, Dylan, de Jong, Ben H. J., Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara J., Díaz García, Elisa, Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Espírito Santo, Mário M., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Finegan, Bryan, Granda Moser, Vanessa, Hall, Jefferson S., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Jakovac, Catarina C., Kennard, Deborah, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Letcher, Susan G., Lohbeck, Madelon, Lopez, Omar R., Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Meave, Jorge A., Mora, Francisco, de Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Müller, Sandra C., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Muscarella, Robert, Nunes, Yule R. F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Oliveira, Rafael S., Paz, Horacio, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, and Toledo, Marisol
- Abstract
One-third of all Neotropical forests are secondary forests that regrow naturally after agricultural use through secondary succession. We need to understand better how and why succession varies across environmental gradients and broad geographic scales. Here, we analyze functional recovery using community data on seven plant characteristics (traits) of 1,016 forest plots from 30 chronosequence sites across the Neotropics. By analyzing communities in terms of their traits, we enhance understanding of the mechanisms of succession, assess ecosystem recovery, and use these insights to propose successful forest restoration strategies. Wet and dry forests diverged markedly for several traits that increase growth rate in wet forests but come at the expense of reduced drought tolerance, delay, or avoidance, which is important in seasonally dry forests. Dry and wet forests showed different successional pathways for several traits. In dry forests, species turnover is driven by drought tolerance traits that are important early in succession and in wet forests by shade tolerance traits that are important later in succession. In both forests, deciduous and compound-leaved trees decreased with forest age, probably because microclimatic conditions became less hot and dry. Our results suggest that climatic water availability drives functional recovery by influencing the start and trajectory of succession, resulting in a convergence of community trait values with forest age when vegetation cover builds up. Within plots, the range in functional trait values increased with age. Based on the observed successional trait changes, we indicate the consequences for carbon and nutrient cycling and propose an ecologically sound strategy to improve forest restoration success.
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- 2021
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38. Multidimensional tropical forest recovery
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Poorter, Lourens, Craven, Dylan, Jakovac, Catarina C., van der Sande, Masha T., Amissah, Lucy, Bongers, Frans, Chazdon, Robin L., Farrior, Caroline E., Kambach, Stephan, Meave, Jorge A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Norden, Natalia, Rüger, Nadja, van Breugel, Michiel, Zambrano, Angélica María Almeyda, Amani, Bienvenu, Andrade, José Luis, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Broadbent, Eben N., de Foresta, Hubert, Dent, Daisy H., Derroire, Géraldine, DeWalt, Saara J., Dupuy, Juan M., Durán, Sandra M., Fantini, Alfredo C., Finegan, Bryan, Hernández-Jaramillo, Alma, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Hietz, Peter, Junqueira, André B., N’dja, Justin Kassi, Letcher, Susan G., Lohbeck, Madelon, López-Camacho, René, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Melo, Felipe P.L., Mora, Francisco, Müller, Sandra C., N’Guessan, Anny E., Oberleitner, Florian, Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Pinho, Bruno X., Piotto, Daniel, Powers, Jennifer S., Rodríguez-Buriticá, Susana, Rozendaal, Danaë M.A., Ruíz, Jorge, Tabarelli, Marcelo, Teixeira, Heitor Mancini, de Sá Barretto Sampaio, Everardo Valadares, van der Wal, Hans, Villa, Pedro M., Fernandes, Geraldo W., Santos, Braulio A., Aguilar-Cano, José, de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Arreola-Villa, Felipe, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Cabral, George A.L., Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, de Jong, Ben H.J., Nieto, Jhon Edison, Espírito-Santo, Mário M., Fandino, Maria C., García, Hernando, García-Villalobos, Daniel, Hall, Jefferson S., Idárraga, Alvaro, Jiménez-Montoya, Jaider, Kennard, Deborah, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Mesquita, Rita, Nunes, Yule R.F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Pérez-Cárdenas, Nathalia, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, Villanueva, Lucía Sanaphre, Schwartz, Naomi B., Steininger, Marc K., Veloso, Maria D.M., Vester, Henricus F.M., Vieira, Ima C.G., Williamson, Bruce, Zanini, Kátia, Hérault, Bruno, Poorter, Lourens, Craven, Dylan, Jakovac, Catarina C., van der Sande, Masha T., Amissah, Lucy, Bongers, Frans, Chazdon, Robin L., Farrior, Caroline E., Kambach, Stephan, Meave, Jorge A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Norden, Natalia, Rüger, Nadja, van Breugel, Michiel, Zambrano, Angélica María Almeyda, Amani, Bienvenu, Andrade, José Luis, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Broadbent, Eben N., de Foresta, Hubert, Dent, Daisy H., Derroire, Géraldine, DeWalt, Saara J., Dupuy, Juan M., Durán, Sandra M., Fantini, Alfredo C., Finegan, Bryan, Hernández-Jaramillo, Alma, Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Hietz, Peter, Junqueira, André B., N’dja, Justin Kassi, Letcher, Susan G., Lohbeck, Madelon, López-Camacho, René, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Melo, Felipe P.L., Mora, Francisco, Müller, Sandra C., N’Guessan, Anny E., Oberleitner, Florian, Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Pinho, Bruno X., Piotto, Daniel, Powers, Jennifer S., Rodríguez-Buriticá, Susana, Rozendaal, Danaë M.A., Ruíz, Jorge, Tabarelli, Marcelo, Teixeira, Heitor Mancini, de Sá Barretto Sampaio, Everardo Valadares, van der Wal, Hans, Villa, Pedro M., Fernandes, Geraldo W., Santos, Braulio A., Aguilar-Cano, José, de Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Arreola-Villa, Felipe, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Cabral, George A.L., Castellanos-Castro, Carolina, de Jong, Ben H.J., Nieto, Jhon Edison, Espírito-Santo, Mário M., Fandino, Maria C., García, Hernando, García-Villalobos, Daniel, Hall, Jefferson S., Idárraga, Alvaro, Jiménez-Montoya, Jaider, Kennard, Deborah, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Mesquita, Rita, Nunes, Yule R.F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Peña-Claros, Marielos, Pérez-Cárdenas, Nathalia, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, Villanueva, Lucía Sanaphre, Schwartz, Naomi B., Steininger, Marc K., Veloso, Maria D.M., Vester, Henricus F.M., Vieira, Ima C.G., Williamson, Bruce, Zanini, Kátia, and Hérault, Bruno
- Abstract
Tropical forests disappear rapidly because of deforestation, yet they have the potential to regrow naturally on abandoned lands. We analyze how 12 forest attributes recover during secondary succession and how their recovery is interrelated using 77 sites across the tropics. Tropical forests are highly resilient to low-intensity land use; after 20 years, forest attributes attain 78% (33 to 100%) of their old-growth values. Recovery to 90% of old-growth values is fastest for soil (<1 decade) and plant functioning (<2.5 decades), intermediate for structure and species diversity (2.5 to 6 decades), and slowest for biomass and species composition (>12 decades). Network analysis shows three independent clusters of attribute recovery, related to structure, species diversity, and species composition. Secondary forests should be embraced as a low-cost, natural solution for ecosystem restoration, climate change mitigation, and biodiversity conservation.
- Published
- 2021
39. Relaxation of putative plant defenses in a tropical agroecosystem
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Carley, Lauren N., primary and Letcher, Susan G., additional
- Published
- 2021
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40. Tree functional traits as predictors of microburst‐associated treefalls in tropical wet forests
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Rader, Alana M., primary, Cottrell, Amy, additional, Kudla, Anna, additional, Lum, Tiffany, additional, Henderson, David, additional, Karandikar, Harshad, additional, and Letcher, Susan G., additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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41. Biodiversity recovery of Neotropical secondary forests
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Rozendaal, Danaë M.A., Bongers, Frans, Aide, T.M., Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Ascarrunz, Nataly, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Bentos, Tony V., Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Cabral, George A.L., Calvo-Rodriguez, Sofia, Chave, Jerome, César, Ricardo G., Chazdon, Robin L., Condit, Richard, Dallinga, Jorn S., De Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., de Jong, Ben, De Oliveira, Alexandre, Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., Dewalt, Saara J., Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Dutrieux, Loïc P., Espírito-Santo, Mario M., Fandino, María C., Fernandes, G.W., Finegan, Bryan, García, Hernando, Gonzalez, Noel, Moser, Vanessa Granda, Hall, Jefferson S., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Hubbell, Stephen, Jakovac, Catarina C., Hernández, Alma Johanna, Junqueira, André B., Kennard, Deborah, Larpin, Denis, Letcher, Susan G., Licona, Juan-Carlos, Lebrija-trejos, Edwin, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Massoca, Paulo E.S., Meave, Jorge A., Mesquita, Rita C.G., Mora, Francisco, Müller, Sandra C., Muñoz, Rodrigo, De Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco, Norden, Natalia, Nunes, Yule R.F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar, Ostertag, Rebecca, Peña-Caros, Marielos, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Piotto, Daniel, Powers, Jennifer S., Aguilar-Cano, José, Rodriguez-Buritica, Susana, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, Romero-Romero, Marco Antonio, Ruíz, Jorge, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, De Almeida, Arlete Silva, Silver, Whendee L., Schwartz, Naomi B., Thomas, William Wayt, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, De Sá Sampaio, Everardo Valadares, van Breugel, Michiel, van der Wal, Hans, Martins, Sebastião Venâncio, Veloso, Maria D.M., Vester, Hans F.M., Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima C.G., Villa, Pedro, Williamson, G.B., Zanini, Kátia J., Zimmerman, Jess, Poorter, Lourens, Rozendaal, Danaë M.A., Bongers, Frans, Aide, T.M., Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban, Ascarrunz, Nataly, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Bentos, Tony V., Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Cabral, George A.L., Calvo-Rodriguez, Sofia, Chave, Jerome, César, Ricardo G., Chazdon, Robin L., Condit, Richard, Dallinga, Jorn S., De Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., de Jong, Ben, De Oliveira, Alexandre, Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., Dewalt, Saara J., Dupuy, Juan Manuel, Durán, Sandra M., Dutrieux, Loïc P., Espírito-Santo, Mario M., Fandino, María C., Fernandes, G.W., Finegan, Bryan, García, Hernando, Gonzalez, Noel, Moser, Vanessa Granda, Hall, Jefferson S., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Hubbell, Stephen, Jakovac, Catarina C., Hernández, Alma Johanna, Junqueira, André B., Kennard, Deborah, Larpin, Denis, Letcher, Susan G., Licona, Juan-Carlos, Lebrija-trejos, Edwin, Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Massoca, Paulo E.S., Meave, Jorge A., Mesquita, Rita C.G., Mora, Francisco, Müller, Sandra C., Muñoz, Rodrigo, De Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco, Norden, Natalia, Nunes, Yule R.F., Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar, Ostertag, Rebecca, Peña-Caros, Marielos, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Piotto, Daniel, Powers, Jennifer S., Aguilar-Cano, José, Rodriguez-Buritica, Susana, Rodríguez-Velázquez, Jorge, Romero-Romero, Marco Antonio, Ruíz, Jorge, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, De Almeida, Arlete Silva, Silver, Whendee L., Schwartz, Naomi B., Thomas, William Wayt, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, De Sá Sampaio, Everardo Valadares, van Breugel, Michiel, van der Wal, Hans, Martins, Sebastião Venâncio, Veloso, Maria D.M., Vester, Hans F.M., Vicentini, Alberto, Vieira, Ima C.G., Villa, Pedro, Williamson, G.B., Zanini, Kátia J., Zimmerman, Jess, and Poorter, Lourens
- Abstract
Old-growth tropical forests harbor an immense diversity of tree species but are rapidly being cleared, while secondary forests that regrow on abandoned agricultural lands increase in extent. We assess how tree species richness and composition recover during secondary succession across gradients in environmental conditions and anthropogenic disturbance in an unprecedented multisite analysis for the Neotropics. Secondary forests recover remarkably fast in species richness but slowly in species composition. Secondary forests take a median time of five decades to recover the species richness of old-growth forest (80% recovery after 20 years) based on rarefaction analysis. Full recovery of species composition takes centuries (only 34% recovery after 20 years). A dual strategy that maintains both old-growth forests and species-rich secondary forests is therefore crucial for biodiversity conservation in human-modified tropical landscapes.
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- 2019
42. Wet and dry tropical forests show opposite successional pathways in wood density but converge over time
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Poorter, L., Rozendaal, Danaë, Bongers, F., Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., Almeyda Zambrano, Angélica María, Álvarez, Francisco S., Andrade, José Luís, Villa, Luis Felipe Arreola, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Bentos, Tony V., Bhaskar, Radika, Boukili, Vanessa, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Broadbent, Eben N., César, Ricardo Gomes, Chave, Jerome, Chazdon, Robin L., Colletta, Gabriel Dalla, Craven, Dylan, de Jong, Ben H.J., Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara J., García, Elisa Díaz, Dupuy, Juan M., Durán, Sandra M., Espírito Santo, Mário Marcos, Fandiño, María C., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Finegan, Bryan, Moser, Vanessa Granda, Hall, Jefferson S., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Jakovac, A.C., Junqueira, André B., Kennard, Deborah, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Letcher, Susan G., Lohbeck, M.W.M., Lopez, Omar R., Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Martins, Sebastião Venâncio, Massoca, Paulo E.S., Meave, Jorge A., Mesquita, Rita, Mora, Francisco, De Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Müller, Sandra C., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Muscarella, Robert, De Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco, Nunes, Yule Roberta Ferreira, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Paz, Horacio, Pena Claros, M., Piotto, Daniel, Ruíz, Jorge, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Schwartz, Naomi B., Steininger, Marc K., Thomas, William Wayt, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, van Breugel, Michiel, van der Wal, Hans, Poorter, L., Rozendaal, Danaë, Bongers, F., Almeida-Cortez, Jarcilene S., Almeyda Zambrano, Angélica María, Álvarez, Francisco S., Andrade, José Luís, Villa, Luis Felipe Arreola, Balvanera, Patricia, Becknell, Justin M., Bentos, Tony V., Bhaskar, Radika, Boukili, Vanessa, Brancalion, Pedro H.S., Broadbent, Eben N., César, Ricardo Gomes, Chave, Jerome, Chazdon, Robin L., Colletta, Gabriel Dalla, Craven, Dylan, de Jong, Ben H.J., Denslow, Julie S., Dent, Daisy H., DeWalt, Saara J., García, Elisa Díaz, Dupuy, Juan M., Durán, Sandra M., Espírito Santo, Mário Marcos, Fandiño, María C., Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson, Finegan, Bryan, Moser, Vanessa Granda, Hall, Jefferson S., Hernández-Stefanoni, José Luis, Jakovac, A.C., Junqueira, André B., Kennard, Deborah, Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin, Letcher, Susan G., Lohbeck, M.W.M., Lopez, Omar R., Marín-Spiotta, Erika, Martínez-Ramos, Miguel, Martins, Sebastião Venâncio, Massoca, Paulo E.S., Meave, Jorge A., Mesquita, Rita, Mora, Francisco, De Souza Moreno, Vanessa, Müller, Sandra C., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Muscarella, Robert, De Oliveira Neto, Silvio Nolasco, Nunes, Yule Roberta Ferreira, Ochoa-Gaona, Susana, Paz, Horacio, Pena Claros, M., Piotto, Daniel, Ruíz, Jorge, Sanaphre-Villanueva, Lucía, Sanchez-Azofeifa, Arturo, Schwartz, Naomi B., Steininger, Marc K., Thomas, William Wayt, Toledo, Marisol, Uriarte, Maria, van Breugel, Michiel, and van der Wal, Hans
- Abstract
We analyse how community wood density (WD) recovers during secondary tropical forest succession. In wet forests succession proceeds from low to high WD, in dry forests from high to low WD, resulting in convergence of community WD of dry and wet forests over time, as vegetation cover builds up.
- Published
- 2019
43. Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests
- Author
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Ferry Slik, J.W., Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F., K, Anitha, Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard, Gerardo A., Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith, Bastin, Jean-François, Bellingham, Peter J., Van den Berg, Eduardo, da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Boehning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna-Lee, Chazdon, Robin L., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George B., Ewango, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana M., Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, H.S., Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J., Din, Hazimah, Drake, Ronald D., Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl A.O., Schmidt Eler, Eduardo, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J., Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Souza Garcia, Queila, Chandra Garkoti, Satish, Gillepsie, Thomas W., Gillet, Jean-François, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-de la Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M., Grogan, James, Rehman Hakeem, Khalid, Harris, David, Harrison, Rhett, Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussain, Shah, Ibarra-Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, Faridah, Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A., Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L., Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J., Kooyman, Robert, Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G.W., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Letcher, Susan G., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon C., Lozada, Jose, Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Bin Mahmud, Khairil, Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Mansor, Asyraf, Marshall, Andrew R., Martin, Emanuel, Calderado Leal Matos, Darley, Meave, Jorge A., Melo, Felipe P.L., Aguirre Mendoza, Zhofre Huberto, Metali, Faizah, Medjibé, Vincent, Metzger, Jean Paul, Metzker, Thiago, Mohandass, D., Munguía-Rosas, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Nurtjahy, Eddy, Lenza de Oliveira, Eddie, Onrizal, Onrizal, Parolin, Pia, Parren, Marc, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Paudel, Ekananda, Perez, Rolando, Pérez-Garcia, Eudardo A., Pommer, Ulf, Poorter, Lourens, Qie, Lan, Piedade, Maria Teresa F., Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Poulsen, John R., Powers, Jennifer S., Prasad, Rama Chandra, Puyravaud, Jean-Philippe, Rangel, Orlando, Reitsma, Jan, Rocha, Diogo S.B., Rolim, Samir, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes Hamuraby, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Rutishauser, Ervan, Rutten, Gemma, Nizam Mohd Said, Mohd, Saiter, Felipe, Saner, Philippe, Santos, Braulio A., Dos Santos, João Roberto, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, Schmitt, Christine B., Schoengart, Jochen, Schulze, Mark, Sheil, Douglas, and Sist, Plinio
- Subjects
Changement climatique ,K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales ,Forêt ,F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie ,P01 - Conservation de la nature et ressources foncières ,forêt tropicale ,Biodiversité - Abstract
Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world's tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: (i) Indo-Pacific, (ii) Subtropical, (iii) African, (iv) American, and (v) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo- versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northern-hemisphere forests.
- Published
- 2018
44. Diversity, distribution and dynamics of large trees across an old-growth lowland tropical rain forest landscape
- Author
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Clark, David B., primary, Ferraz, Antonio, additional, Clark, Deborah A., additional, Kellner, James R., additional, Letcher, Susan G., additional, and Saatchi, Sassan, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Phylogenetic classification of the world’s tropical forests
- Author
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Slik, J. W. Ferry, Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F., Anitha, Kamalakumari, Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard, Gerardo A., Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L., Bastin, Jean-François, Bellingham, Peter, van den Berg, Eduardo, da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna-Lee, Chazdon, Robin L., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George, Ewangog, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana, Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, Handanakere Shivaramaiah, Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J., Din, Hazimah, Drake, Donald R., Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl, Schmidt Eler, Eduardo, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J., Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Garcia, Queila Souza, Garkoti, Satish Chandra, Gillespie, Thomas William, Gillet, Jean-Francois, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-de la Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M., Grogan, James, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussain, M. Shah, Ibarra Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, I. Faridah, Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A., Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L., Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J., Kooyman, Robert, Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Letcher, Susan G., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon, Lozada, Jose, Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Bin Mahmud, Khairil, Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Mansor, Asyraf, Marshall, Andrew R., Martin, Emanuel H., Leal Matos, Darley Calderado, Meave, Jorge A., Melo, Felipe P. L., Aguirre Mendoza, Zhofre, Metali, Faizah, Medjibe, Vincent P., Metzger, Jean Paul, Metzker, Thiago, Mohandass, Dharmalingam, Munguía-Rosas, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Nurtjahy, Eddy, Lenza de Oliveira, Eddie, Onrizal, Onrizal, Parolin, Pia, Parren, Marc, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Paudel, Ekananda, Perez, Rolando, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Pommer, Ulf, Poorter, Lourens, Qi, Lan, F. Piedade, Maria Teresa, Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Dalberg Poulsen, Axel, Poulsen, John R., Powers, Jennifer S., Prasad, Rama Chandra, Puyravaud, Jean-Philippe, Rangel, Orlando, Reitsma, Jan, S. B. Rocha, Diogo, Rolim, Samir, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Rutishauser, Ervan, Rutten, Gemma, Mohd. Said, Mohd. Nizam, Saiter, Felipe Z., Saner, Philippe, Santos, Braulio, dos Santos, João Roberto, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, Schmitt, Christine B., Schöngart, Jochen, Schulze, Mark, Sheil, Douglas, Sist, Plinio, Souza, Alexandre F., Spironello, Wilson Roberto, Sposito, Tereza, Steinmetz, Robert, Stevart, Tariq, Suganuma, Marcio Seiji, Sukri, Rahayu, Sultana, Aisha, Sukumar, Raman, Sunderland, Terry, Supriyadi, Agus, Suresh, Hebbalalu S., Suzuki, Eizi, Tabarelli, Marcelo, Tang, Jianwei, Tanner, Edmund V. J., Targhetta, Natalia, Theilade, Ida, Thomas, Duncan, Timberlake, Jonathan, de Morisson Valeriano, Márcio, Valkenburg, Johan van, Do, Tran Van, Sam, Hoang Van, Vandermeer, John H., Verbeeck, Hans, Vetaas, Ole Reidar, Adekunle, Victor, Vieira, Simone A., Webb, Campbell O., Webb, Edward L., Whitfeld, Timothy, Wich, Serge, Williams, John, Wiser, Susan, Wittmann, Florian, Yang, Xiaobo, Adou Yao, C. Yves, Yap, Sandra L., Zahawie, Rakan A., Zakaria, Rahmad, Zang, Runguo, Slik, J. W. Ferry, Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin-Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F., Anitha, Kamalakumari, Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard, Gerardo A., Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L., Bastin, Jean-François, Bellingham, Peter, van den Berg, Eduardo, da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna-Lee, Chazdon, Robin L., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George, Ewangog, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana, Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, Handanakere Shivaramaiah, Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J., Din, Hazimah, Drake, Donald R., Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl, Schmidt Eler, Eduardo, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J., Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Garcia, Queila Souza, Garkoti, Satish Chandra, Gillespie, Thomas William, Gillet, Jean-Francois, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-de la Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M., Grogan, James, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussain, M. Shah, Ibarra Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, I. Faridah, Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A., Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L., Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J., Kooyman, Robert, Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Letcher, Susan G., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon, Lozada, Jose, Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Bin Mahmud, Khairil, Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Mansor, Asyraf, Marshall, Andrew R., Martin, Emanuel H., Leal Matos, Darley Calderado, Meave, Jorge A., Melo, Felipe P. L., Aguirre Mendoza, Zhofre, Metali, Faizah, Medjibe, Vincent P., Metzger, Jean Paul, Metzker, Thiago, Mohandass, Dharmalingam, Munguía-Rosas, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Nurtjahy, Eddy, Lenza de Oliveira, Eddie, Onrizal, Onrizal, Parolin, Pia, Parren, Marc, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Paudel, Ekananda, Perez, Rolando, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Pommer, Ulf, Poorter, Lourens, Qi, Lan, F. Piedade, Maria Teresa, Rodrigues Pinto, José Roberto, Dalberg Poulsen, Axel, Poulsen, John R., Powers, Jennifer S., Prasad, Rama Chandra, Puyravaud, Jean-Philippe, Rangel, Orlando, Reitsma, Jan, S. B. Rocha, Diogo, Rolim, Samir, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Rutishauser, Ervan, Rutten, Gemma, Mohd. Said, Mohd. Nizam, Saiter, Felipe Z., Saner, Philippe, Santos, Braulio, dos Santos, João Roberto, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, Schmitt, Christine B., Schöngart, Jochen, Schulze, Mark, Sheil, Douglas, Sist, Plinio, Souza, Alexandre F., Spironello, Wilson Roberto, Sposito, Tereza, Steinmetz, Robert, Stevart, Tariq, Suganuma, Marcio Seiji, Sukri, Rahayu, Sultana, Aisha, Sukumar, Raman, Sunderland, Terry, Supriyadi, Agus, Suresh, Hebbalalu S., Suzuki, Eizi, Tabarelli, Marcelo, Tang, Jianwei, Tanner, Edmund V. J., Targhetta, Natalia, Theilade, Ida, Thomas, Duncan, Timberlake, Jonathan, de Morisson Valeriano, Márcio, Valkenburg, Johan van, Do, Tran Van, Sam, Hoang Van, Vandermeer, John H., Verbeeck, Hans, Vetaas, Ole Reidar, Adekunle, Victor, Vieira, Simone A., Webb, Campbell O., Webb, Edward L., Whitfeld, Timothy, Wich, Serge, Williams, John, Wiser, Susan, Wittmann, Florian, Yang, Xiaobo, Adou Yao, C. Yves, Yap, Sandra L., Zahawie, Rakan A., Zakaria, Rahmad, and Zang, Runguo
- Abstract
Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world’s tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world’s tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: (i) Indo-Pacific, (ii) Subtropical, (iii) African, (iv) American, and (v) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo- versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northern-hemisphere forests.
- Published
- 2018
46. Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests
- Author
-
Slik, J. W.Ferry, Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F., K, Anitha, Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard, Gerardo A.C., Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L., Bastin, Jean François, Bellingham, Peter J., Van Den Berg, Eduardo, Da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Boehning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna Lee, Chazdon, Robin L., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George, Ewango, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana M., Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, H. S., Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J., DIn, Hazimah, Drake, Donald R., Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl, Eler, Eduardo Schmidt, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J., Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Garcia, Queila Souza, Garkoti, Satish Chandra, Gillespie, Thomas W., Gillet, Jean-Francois, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-de la Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M., Grogan, James, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussein, M. Shah, Ibarra-Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, I. Faridah, Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A., Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L., Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J., Kooyman, Robert M., Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Letcher, Susan G., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Rozak, Andes, Theilade, Ida, Slik, J. W.Ferry, Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F., K, Anitha, Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard, Gerardo A.C., Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L., Bastin, Jean François, Bellingham, Peter J., Van Den Berg, Eduardo, Da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Boehning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna Lee, Chazdon, Robin L., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George, Ewango, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana M., Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, H. S., Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J., DIn, Hazimah, Drake, Donald R., Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl, Eler, Eduardo Schmidt, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J., Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Garcia, Queila Souza, Garkoti, Satish Chandra, Gillespie, Thomas W., Gillet, Jean-Francois, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-de la Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M., Grogan, James, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussein, M. Shah, Ibarra-Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, I. Faridah, Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A., Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L., Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J., Kooyman, Robert M., Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Letcher, Susan G., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Rozak, Andes, and Theilade, Ida
- Abstract
Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world's tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: (i) Indo-Pacific, (ii) Subtropical, (iii) African, (iv) American, and (v) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo- versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northernhemisphere forests., Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world's tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: (i) Indo-Pacific, (ii) Subtropical, (iii) African, (iv) American, and (v) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo- versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northernhemisphere forests.
- Published
- 2018
47. Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests
- Author
-
Slik, J.W.F., Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F., Anitha, K., Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard, Gerardo A.C., Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L., Bastin, Jean François, Bellingham, Peter J., Van Den Berg, Eduardo, Da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Boehning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna Lee, Chazdon, Robin L., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George, Ewango, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana M., Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, H.S., Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J., Din, Hazimah, Drake, Donald R., Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl, Eler, Eduardo Schmidt, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J., Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Garcia, Queila Souza, Garkoti, Satish Chandra, Gillespie, Thomas W., Gillet, Jean Francois, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-De La Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M., Grogan, James, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussain, M.S., Ibarra-Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, I.F., Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A., Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L., Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J., Kooyman, Robert M., Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Letcher, Susan G., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon, Lozada, Jose, Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Bin Mahmud, Khairil, Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Mansor, Asyraf, Marshall, Andrew R., Martin, Emanuel H., Matos, Darley Calderado Leal, Meave, Jorge A., Melo, Felipe P.L., Mendoza, Zhofre Huberto Aguirre, Metali, Faizah, Medjibe, Vincent P., Metzger, Jean Paul, Metzker, Thiago, Mohandass, D., Munguía-Rosas, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Nurtjahy, Eddy, De Oliveira, Eddie Lenza, Onrizal, Parolin, Pia, Parren, Marc, Parthasarathy, N., Paudel, Ekananda, Perez, Rolando, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Pommer, Ulf, Poorter, Lourens, Qi, Lan, Piedade, Maria Teresa F., Pinto, José Roberto Rodrigues, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Poulsen, John R., Powers, Jennifer S., Prasad, Rama Chandra, Puyravaud, Jean Philippe, Rangel, Orlando, Reitsma, Jan, Rocha, Diogo S.B., Rolim, Samir, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Rutishauser, Ervan, Rutten, Gemma, Mohd Said, Mohd Nizam, Saiter, Felipe Z., Saner, Philippe, Santos, Braulio, Dos Santos, João Roberto, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, Schmitt, Christine B., Schoengart, Jochen, Schulze, Mark, Sheil, Douglas, Sist, Plinio, Souza, Alexandre F., Spironello, Wilson Roberto, Sposito, Tereza, Steinmetz, Robert, Stevart, Tariq, Suganuma, Marcio Seiji, Sukri, Rahayu, Sultana, Aisha, Sukumar, Raman, Sunderland, Terry, Supriyadi, S., Suresh, H.S., Suzuki, Eizi, Tabarelli, Marcelo, Tang, Jianwei, Tanner, Ed V.J., Targhetta, Natalia, Theilade, Ida, Thomas, Duncan, Timberlake, Jonathan, De Morisson Valeriano, Márcio, Van Valkenburg, Johan, Van Do, Tran, Van Sam, Hoang, Vandermeer, John H., Verbeeck, Hans, Vetaas, Ole Reidar, Adekunle, Victor, Vieira, Simone A., Webb, Campbell O., Webb, Edward L., Whitfeld, Timothy, Wich, Serge, Williams, John, Wiser, Susan, Wittmann, Florian, Yang, Xiaobo, Yao, C.Y.A., Yap, Sandra L., Zahawi, Rakan A., Zakaria, Rahmad, Zang, Runguo, Slik, J.W.F., Franklin, Janet, Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor, Field, Richard, Aguilar, Salomon, Aguirre, Nikolay, Ahumada, Jorge, Aiba, Shin Ichiro, Alves, Luciana F., Anitha, K., Avella, Andres, Mora, Francisco, Aymard, Gerardo A.C., Báez, Selene, Balvanera, Patricia, Bastian, Meredith L., Bastin, Jean François, Bellingham, Peter J., Van Den Berg, Eduardo, Da Conceição Bispo, Polyanna, Boeckx, Pascal, Boehning-Gaese, Katrin, Bongers, Frans, Boyle, Brad, Brambach, Fabian, Brearley, Francis Q., Brown, Sandra, Chai, Shauna Lee, Chazdon, Robin L., Chen, Shengbin, Chhang, Phourin, Chuyong, George, Ewango, Corneille, Coronado, Indiana M., Cristóbal-Azkarate, Jurgi, Culmsee, Heike, Damas, Kipiro, Dattaraja, H.S., Davidar, Priya, DeWalt, Saara J., Din, Hazimah, Drake, Donald R., Duque, Alvaro, Durigan, Giselda, Eichhorn, Karl, Eler, Eduardo Schmidt, Enoki, Tsutomu, Ensslin, Andreas, Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain, Farwig, Nina, Feeley, Kenneth J., Fischer, Markus, Forshed, Olle, Garcia, Queila Souza, Garkoti, Satish Chandra, Gillespie, Thomas W., Gillet, Jean Francois, Gonmadje, Christelle, Granzow-De La Cerda, Iñigo, Griffith, Daniel M., Grogan, James, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman, Harris, David J., Harrison, Rhett D., Hector, Andy, Hemp, Andreas, Homeier, Jürgen, Hussain, M.S., Ibarra-Manríquez, Guillermo, Hanum, I.F., Imai, Nobuo, Jansen, Patrick A., Joly, Carlos Alfredo, Joseph, Shijo, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kelly, Daniel L., Kessler, Michael, Killeen, Timothy J., Kooyman, Robert M., Laumonier, Yves, Laurance, Susan G., Laurance, William F., Lawes, Michael J., Letcher, Susan G., Lindsell, Jeremy, Lovett, Jon, Lozada, Jose, Lu, Xinghui, Lykke, Anne Mette, Bin Mahmud, Khairil, Mahayani, Ni Putu Diana, Mansor, Asyraf, Marshall, Andrew R., Martin, Emanuel H., Matos, Darley Calderado Leal, Meave, Jorge A., Melo, Felipe P.L., Mendoza, Zhofre Huberto Aguirre, Metali, Faizah, Medjibe, Vincent P., Metzger, Jean Paul, Metzker, Thiago, Mohandass, D., Munguía-Rosas, Miguel A., Muñoz, Rodrigo, Nurtjahy, Eddy, De Oliveira, Eddie Lenza, Onrizal, Parolin, Pia, Parren, Marc, Parthasarathy, N., Paudel, Ekananda, Perez, Rolando, Pérez-García, Eduardo A., Pommer, Ulf, Poorter, Lourens, Qi, Lan, Piedade, Maria Teresa F., Pinto, José Roberto Rodrigues, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Poulsen, John R., Powers, Jennifer S., Prasad, Rama Chandra, Puyravaud, Jean Philippe, Rangel, Orlando, Reitsma, Jan, Rocha, Diogo S.B., Rolim, Samir, Rovero, Francesco, Rozak, Andes, Ruokolainen, Kalle, Rutishauser, Ervan, Rutten, Gemma, Mohd Said, Mohd Nizam, Saiter, Felipe Z., Saner, Philippe, Santos, Braulio, Dos Santos, João Roberto, Sarker, Swapan Kumar, Schmitt, Christine B., Schoengart, Jochen, Schulze, Mark, Sheil, Douglas, Sist, Plinio, Souza, Alexandre F., Spironello, Wilson Roberto, Sposito, Tereza, Steinmetz, Robert, Stevart, Tariq, Suganuma, Marcio Seiji, Sukri, Rahayu, Sultana, Aisha, Sukumar, Raman, Sunderland, Terry, Supriyadi, S., Suresh, H.S., Suzuki, Eizi, Tabarelli, Marcelo, Tang, Jianwei, Tanner, Ed V.J., Targhetta, Natalia, Theilade, Ida, Thomas, Duncan, Timberlake, Jonathan, De Morisson Valeriano, Márcio, Van Valkenburg, Johan, Van Do, Tran, Van Sam, Hoang, Vandermeer, John H., Verbeeck, Hans, Vetaas, Ole Reidar, Adekunle, Victor, Vieira, Simone A., Webb, Campbell O., Webb, Edward L., Whitfeld, Timothy, Wich, Serge, Williams, John, Wiser, Susan, Wittmann, Florian, Yang, Xiaobo, Yao, C.Y.A., Yap, Sandra L., Zahawi, Rakan A., Zakaria, Rahmad, and Zang, Runguo
- Abstract
Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world's tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: (i) Indo-Pacific, (ii) Subtropical, (iii) African, (iv) American, and (v) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo- versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northernhemisphere forests.
- Published
- 2018
48. The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project
- Author
-
Hudson, Lawrence N., Newbold, Tim, Contu, Sara, Hill, Samantha L. L., Lysenko, Igor, De Palma, Adriana, Phillips, Helen R. P., Alhusseini, Tamera I., Bedford, Felicity E., Bennett, Dominic J., Booth, Hollie, Burton, Victoria J., Chng, Charlotte W. T., Choimes, Argyrios, Correia, David L. P., Day, Julie, Echeverria-Londono, Susy, Emerson, Susan R., Gao, Di, Garon, Morgan, Harrison, Michelle L. K., Ingram, Daniel J., Jung, Martin, Kemp, Victoria, Kirkpatrick, Lucinda, Martin, Callum D., Pan, Yuan, Pask-Hale, Gwilym D., Pynegar, Edwin L., Robinson, Alexandra N., Sanchez-Ortiz, Katia, Senior, Rebecca A., Simmons, Benno I., White, Hannah J., Zhang, Hanbin, Aben, Job, Abrahamczyk, Stefan, Adum, Gilbert B., Aguilar-Barquero, Virginia, Aizen, Marcelo A., Albertos, Belen, Alcala, E. L., del Mar Alguacil, Maria, Alignier, Audrey, Ancrenaz, Marc, Andersen, Alan N., Arbelaez-Cortes, Enrique, Armbrecht, Inge, Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor, Aumann, Tom, Axmacher, Jan C., Azhar, Badrul, Azpiroz, Adrian B., Baeten, Lander, Bakayoko, Adama, Baldi, Andras, Banks, John E., Baral, Sharad K., Barlow, Jos, Barratt, Barbara I. P., Barrico, Lurdes, Bartolommei, Paola, Barton, Diane M., Basset, Yves, Batary, Peter, Bates, Adam J., Baur, Bruno, Bayne, Erin M., Beja, Pedro, Benedick, Suzan, Berg, Ake, Bernard, Henry, Berry, Nicholas J., Bhatt, Dinesh, Bicknell, Jake E., Bihn, Jochen H., Blake, Robin J., Bobo, Kadiri S., Bocon, Roberto, Boekhout, Teun, Bohning-Gaese, Katrin, Bonham, Kevin J., Borges, Paulo A. V., Borges, Sergio H., Boutin, Celine, Bouyer, Jeremy, Bragagnolo, Cibele, Brandt, Jodi S., Brearley, Francis Q., Brito, Isabel, Bros, Vicenc, Brunet, Jorg, Buczkowski, Grzegorz, Buddle, Christopher M., Bugter, Rob, Buscardo, Erika, Buse, Joern, Cabra-Garcia, Jimmy, Caceres, Nilton C., Cagle, Nicolette L., Calvino-Cancela, Maria, Cameron, Sydney A., Cancello, Eliana M., Caparros, Rut, Cardoso, Pedro, Carpenter, Dan, Carrijo, Tiago F., Carvalho, Anelena L., Cassano, Camila R., Castro, Helena, Castro-Luna, Alejandro A., Cerda, Rolando B., Cerezo, Alexis, Chapman, Kim Alan, Chauvat, Matthieu, Christensen, Morten, Clarke, Francis M., Cleary, Daniel F. R., Colombo, Giorgio, Connop, Stuart P., Craig, Michael D., Cruz-Lopez, Leopoldo, Cunningham, Saul A., D'Aniello, Biagio, D'Cruze, Neil, da Silva, Pedro Giovani, Dallimer, Martin, Danquah, Emmanuel, Darvill, Ben, Dauber, Jens, Davis, Adrian L. V., Dawson, Jeff, de Sassi, Claudio, de Thoisy, Benoit, Deheuvels, Olivier, Dejean, Alain, Devineau, Jean-Louis, Diekoetter, Tim, Dolia, Jignasu V., Dominguez, Erwin, Dominguez-Haydar, Yamileth, Dorn, Silvia, Draper, Isabel, Dreber, Niels, Dumont, Bertrand, Dures, Simon G., Dynesius, Mats, Edenius, Lars, Eggleton, Paul, Eigenbrod, Felix, Elek, Zoltan, Entling, Martin H., Esler, Karen J., De Lima, Ricardo F., Faruk, Aisyah, Farwig, Nina, Fayle, Tom M., Felicioli, Antonio, Felton, Annika M., Fensham, Roderick J., Fernandez, Ignacio C., Ferreira, Catarina C., Ficetola, Gentile F., Fiera, Cristina, Filgueiras, Bruno K. C., Firincioglu, Huseyin K., Flaspohler, David, Floren, Andreas, Fonte, Steven J., Fournier, Anne, Fowler, Robert E., Franzen, Markus, Fraser, Lauchlan H., Fredriksson, Gabriella M., Freire-, Geraldo B., Jr., Frizzo, Tiago L. M., Fukuda, Daisuke, Furlani, Dario, Gaigher, Rene, Ganzhorn, Joerg U., Garcia, Karla P., Garcia-R, Juan C., Garden, Jenni G., Garilleti, Ricardo, Ge, Bao-Ming, Gendreau-Berthiaume, Benoit, Gerard, Philippa J., Gheler-Costa, Carla, Gilbert, Benjamin, Giordani, Paolo, Giordano, Simonetta, Golodets, Carly, Gomes, Laurens G. L., Gould, Rachelle K., Goulson, Dave, Gove, Aaron D., Granjon, Laurent, Grass, Ingo, Gray, Claudia L., Grogan, James, Gu, Weibin, Guardiola, Moises, Gunawardene, Nihara R., Gutierrez, Alvaro G., Gutierrez-Lamus, Doris L., Haarmeyer, Daniela H., Hanley, Mick E., Hanson, Thor, Hashim, Nor R., Hassan, Shombe N., Hatfield, Richard G., Hawes, Joseph E., Hayward, Matt W., Hebert, Christian, Helden, Alvin J., Henden, John-Andre, Henschel, Philipp, Hernandez, Lionel, Herrera, James P., Herrmann, Farina, Herzog, Felix, Higuera-Diaz, Diego, Hilje, Branko, Hofer, Hubert, Hoffmann, Anke, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hornung, Elisabeth, Horvath, Roland, Hylander, Kristoffer, Isaacs-Cubides, Paola, Ishida, Hiroaki, Ishitani, Masahiro, Jacobs, Carmen T., Jaramillo, Victor J., Jauker, Birgit, Jimenez Hernandez, F., Johnson, McKenzie F., Jolli, Virat, Jonsell, Mats, Juliani, S. Nur, Jung, Thomas S., Kapoor, Vena, Kappes, Heike, Kati, Vassiliki, Katovai, Eric, Kellner, Klaus, Kessler, Michael, Kirby, Kathryn R., Kittle, Andrew M., Knight, Mairi E., Knop, Eva, Kohler, Florian, Koivula, Matti, Kolb, Annette, Kone, Mouhamadou, Koroesi, Adam, Krauss, Jochen, Kumar, Ajith, Kumar, Raman, Kurz, David J., Kutt, Alex S., Lachat, Thibault, Lantschner, Victoria, Lara, Francisco, Lasky, Jesse R., Latta, Steven C., Laurance, William F., Lavelle, Patrick, Le Feon, Violette, LeBuhn, Gretchen, Legare, Jean-Philippe, Lehouck, Valerie, Lencinas, Maria V., Lentini, Pia E., Letcher, Susan G., Li, Qi, Litchwark, Simon A., Littlewood, Nick A., Liu, Yunhui, Lo-Man-Hung, Nancy, Lopez-Quintero, Carlos A., Louhaichi, Mounir, Lovei, Gabor L., Lucas-Borja, Manuel Esteban, Luja, Victor H., Luskin, Matthew S., MacSwiney G, M. Cristina, Maeto, Kaoru, Magura, Tibor, Mallari, Neil Aldrin, Malone, Louise A., Malonza, Patrick K., Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba, Mandujano, Salvador, Maren, Inger E., Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Marsh, Charles J., Marshall, E. J. P., Martinez, Eliana, Pastur, Guillermo Martinez, Mateos, David Moreno, Mayfield, Margaret M., Mazimpaka, Vicente, McCarthy, Jennifer L., McCarthy, Kyle P., McFrederick, Quinn S., McNamara, Sean, Medina, Nagore G., Medina, Rafael, Mena, Jose L., Mico, Estefania, Mikusinski, Grzegorz, Milder, Jeffrey C., Miller, James R., Miranda-Esquivel, Daniel R., Moir, Melinda L., Morales, Carolina L., Muchane, Mary N., Muchane, Muchai, Mudri-Stojnic, Sonja, Munira, A. Nur, Muonz-Alonso, Antonio, Munyekenye, B. F., Naidoo, Robin, Naithani, A., Nakagawa, Michiko, Nakamura, Akihiro, Nakashima, Yoshihiro, Naoe, Shoji, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Gutierrez, Dario A. Navarrete, Navarro-Iriarte, Luis, Ndang'ang'a, Paul K., Neuschulz, Eike L., Ngai, Jacqueline T., Nicolas, Violaine, Nilsson, Sven G., Noreika, Norbertas, Norfolk, Olivia, Noriega, Jorge Ari, Norton, David A., Noeske, Nicole M., Nowakowski, A. Justin, Numa, Catherine, O'Dea, Niall, O'Farrell, Patrick J., Oduro, William, Oertli, Sabine, Ofori-Boateng, Caleb, Oke, Christopher Omamoke, Oostra, Vicencio, Osgathorpe, Lynne M., Eduardo Otavo, Samuel, Page, Navendu V., Paritsis, Juan, Parra-H, Alejandro, Parry, Luke, Pe'er, Guy, Pearman, Peter B., Pelegrin, Nicolas, Pelissier, Raphael, Peres, Carlos A., Peri, Pablo L., Persson, Anna S., Petanidou, Theodora, Peters, Marcell K., Pethiyagoda, Rohan S., Phalan, Ben, Philips, T. Keith, Pillsbury, Finn C., Pincheira-Ulbrich, Jimmy, Pineda, Eduardo, Pino, Joan, Pizarro-Araya, Jaime, Plumptre, A. J., Poggio, Santiago L., Politi, Natalia, Pons, Pere, Poveda, Katja, Power, Eileen F., Presley, Steven J., Proenca, Vania, Quaranta, Marino, Quintero, Carolina, Rader, Romina, Ramesh, B. R., Ramirez-Pinilla, Martha P., Ranganathan, Jai, Rasmussen, Claus, Redpath-Downing, Nicola A., Reid, J. Leighton, Reis, Yana T., Rey Benayas, Jose M., Carlos Rey-Velasco, Juan, Reynolds, Chevonne, Ribeiro, Danilo Bandini, Richards, Miriam H., Richardson, Barbara A., Richardson, Michael J., Macip Rios, Rodrigo, Robinson, Richard, Robles, Carolina A., Roembke, Joerg, Romero-Duque, Luz Piedad, Ros, Matthias, Rosselli, Loreta, Rossiter, Stephen J., Roth, Dana S., Roulston, T'ai H., Rousseau, Laurent, Rubio, Andre V., Ruel, Jean-Claude, Sadler, Jonathan P., Safian, Szabolcs, Saldana-Vazquez, Romeo A., Sam, Katerina, Samnegard, Ulrika, Santana, Joana, Santos, Xavier, Savage, Jade, Schellhorn, Nancy A., Schilthuizen, Menno, Schmiedel, Ute, Schmitt, Christine B., Schon, Nicole L., Schuepp, Christof, Schumann, Katharina, Schweiger, Oliver, Scott, Dawn M., Scott, Kenneth A., Sedlock, Jodi L., Seefeldt, Steven S., Shahabuddin, Ghazala, Shannon, Graeme, Sheil, Douglas, Sheldon, Frederick H., Shochat, Eyal, Siebert, Stefan J., Silva, Fernando A. B., Simonetti, Javier A., Slade, Eleanor M., Smith, Jo, Smith-Pardo, Allan H., Sodhi, Navjot S., Somarriba, Eduardo J., Sosa, Ramon A., Soto Quiroga, Grimaldo, St-Laurent, Martin-Hugues, Starzomski, Brian M., Stefanescu, Constanti, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Stouffer, Philip C., Stout, Jane C., Strauch, Ayron M., Struebig, Matthew J., Su, Zhimin, Suarez-Rubio, Marcela, Sugiura, Shinji, Summerville, Keith S., Sung, Yik-Hei, Sutrisno, Hari, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Teder, Tiit, Threlfall, Caragh G., Tiitsaar, Anu, Todd, Jacqui H., Tonietto, Rebecca K., Torre, Ignasi, Tothmeresz, Bela, Tscharntke, Teja, Turner, Edgar C., Tylianakis, Jason M., Uehara-Prado, Marcio, Urbina-Cardona, Nicolas, Vallan, Denis, Vanbergen, Adam J., Vasconcelos, Heraldo L., Vassilev, Kiril, Verboven, Hans A. F., Verdasca, Maria Joao, Verdu, Jose R., Vergara, Carlos H., Vergara, Pablo M., Verhulst, Jort, Virgilio, Massimiliano, Van Vu, Lien, Waite, Edward M., Walker, Tony R., Wang, Hua-Feng, Wang, Yanping, Watling, James I., Weller, Britta, Wells, Konstans, Westphal, Catrin, Wiafe, Edward D., Williams, Christopher D., Willig, Michael R., Woinarski, John C. Z., Wolf, Jan H. D., Wolters, Volkmar, Woodcock, Ben A., Wu, Jihua, Wunderle, Joseph M., Jr., Yamaura, Yuichi, Yoshikura, Satoko, Yu, Douglas W., Zaitsev, Andrey S., Zeidler, Juliane, Zou, Fasheng, Collen, Ben, Ewers, Rob M., Mace, Georgina M., Purves, Drew W., Scharlemann, Joern P. W., Purvis, Andy, Hudson, Lawrence N., Newbold, Tim, Contu, Sara, Hill, Samantha L. L., Lysenko, Igor, De Palma, Adriana, Phillips, Helen R. P., Alhusseini, Tamera I., Bedford, Felicity E., Bennett, Dominic J., Booth, Hollie, Burton, Victoria J., Chng, Charlotte W. T., Choimes, Argyrios, Correia, David L. P., Day, Julie, Echeverria-Londono, Susy, Emerson, Susan R., Gao, Di, Garon, Morgan, Harrison, Michelle L. K., Ingram, Daniel J., Jung, Martin, Kemp, Victoria, Kirkpatrick, Lucinda, Martin, Callum D., Pan, Yuan, Pask-Hale, Gwilym D., Pynegar, Edwin L., Robinson, Alexandra N., Sanchez-Ortiz, Katia, Senior, Rebecca A., Simmons, Benno I., White, Hannah J., Zhang, Hanbin, Aben, Job, Abrahamczyk, Stefan, Adum, Gilbert B., Aguilar-Barquero, Virginia, Aizen, Marcelo A., Albertos, Belen, Alcala, E. L., del Mar Alguacil, Maria, Alignier, Audrey, Ancrenaz, Marc, Andersen, Alan N., Arbelaez-Cortes, Enrique, Armbrecht, Inge, Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor, Aumann, Tom, Axmacher, Jan C., Azhar, Badrul, Azpiroz, Adrian B., Baeten, Lander, Bakayoko, Adama, Baldi, Andras, Banks, John E., Baral, Sharad K., Barlow, Jos, Barratt, Barbara I. P., Barrico, Lurdes, Bartolommei, Paola, Barton, Diane M., Basset, Yves, Batary, Peter, Bates, Adam J., Baur, Bruno, Bayne, Erin M., Beja, Pedro, Benedick, Suzan, Berg, Ake, Bernard, Henry, Berry, Nicholas J., Bhatt, Dinesh, Bicknell, Jake E., Bihn, Jochen H., Blake, Robin J., Bobo, Kadiri S., Bocon, Roberto, Boekhout, Teun, Bohning-Gaese, Katrin, Bonham, Kevin J., Borges, Paulo A. V., Borges, Sergio H., Boutin, Celine, Bouyer, Jeremy, Bragagnolo, Cibele, Brandt, Jodi S., Brearley, Francis Q., Brito, Isabel, Bros, Vicenc, Brunet, Jorg, Buczkowski, Grzegorz, Buddle, Christopher M., Bugter, Rob, Buscardo, Erika, Buse, Joern, Cabra-Garcia, Jimmy, Caceres, Nilton C., Cagle, Nicolette L., Calvino-Cancela, Maria, Cameron, Sydney A., Cancello, Eliana M., Caparros, Rut, Cardoso, Pedro, Carpenter, Dan, Carrijo, Tiago F., Carvalho, Anelena L., Cassano, Camila R., Castro, Helena, Castro-Luna, Alejandro A., Cerda, Rolando B., Cerezo, Alexis, Chapman, Kim Alan, Chauvat, Matthieu, Christensen, Morten, Clarke, Francis M., Cleary, Daniel F. R., Colombo, Giorgio, Connop, Stuart P., Craig, Michael D., Cruz-Lopez, Leopoldo, Cunningham, Saul A., D'Aniello, Biagio, D'Cruze, Neil, da Silva, Pedro Giovani, Dallimer, Martin, Danquah, Emmanuel, Darvill, Ben, Dauber, Jens, Davis, Adrian L. V., Dawson, Jeff, de Sassi, Claudio, de Thoisy, Benoit, Deheuvels, Olivier, Dejean, Alain, Devineau, Jean-Louis, Diekoetter, Tim, Dolia, Jignasu V., Dominguez, Erwin, Dominguez-Haydar, Yamileth, Dorn, Silvia, Draper, Isabel, Dreber, Niels, Dumont, Bertrand, Dures, Simon G., Dynesius, Mats, Edenius, Lars, Eggleton, Paul, Eigenbrod, Felix, Elek, Zoltan, Entling, Martin H., Esler, Karen J., De Lima, Ricardo F., Faruk, Aisyah, Farwig, Nina, Fayle, Tom M., Felicioli, Antonio, Felton, Annika M., Fensham, Roderick J., Fernandez, Ignacio C., Ferreira, Catarina C., Ficetola, Gentile F., Fiera, Cristina, Filgueiras, Bruno K. C., Firincioglu, Huseyin K., Flaspohler, David, Floren, Andreas, Fonte, Steven J., Fournier, Anne, Fowler, Robert E., Franzen, Markus, Fraser, Lauchlan H., Fredriksson, Gabriella M., Freire-, Geraldo B., Jr., Frizzo, Tiago L. M., Fukuda, Daisuke, Furlani, Dario, Gaigher, Rene, Ganzhorn, Joerg U., Garcia, Karla P., Garcia-R, Juan C., Garden, Jenni G., Garilleti, Ricardo, Ge, Bao-Ming, Gendreau-Berthiaume, Benoit, Gerard, Philippa J., Gheler-Costa, Carla, Gilbert, Benjamin, Giordani, Paolo, Giordano, Simonetta, Golodets, Carly, Gomes, Laurens G. L., Gould, Rachelle K., Goulson, Dave, Gove, Aaron D., Granjon, Laurent, Grass, Ingo, Gray, Claudia L., Grogan, James, Gu, Weibin, Guardiola, Moises, Gunawardene, Nihara R., Gutierrez, Alvaro G., Gutierrez-Lamus, Doris L., Haarmeyer, Daniela H., Hanley, Mick E., Hanson, Thor, Hashim, Nor R., Hassan, Shombe N., Hatfield, Richard G., Hawes, Joseph E., Hayward, Matt W., Hebert, Christian, Helden, Alvin J., Henden, John-Andre, Henschel, Philipp, Hernandez, Lionel, Herrera, James P., Herrmann, Farina, Herzog, Felix, Higuera-Diaz, Diego, Hilje, Branko, Hofer, Hubert, Hoffmann, Anke, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hornung, Elisabeth, Horvath, Roland, Hylander, Kristoffer, Isaacs-Cubides, Paola, Ishida, Hiroaki, Ishitani, Masahiro, Jacobs, Carmen T., Jaramillo, Victor J., Jauker, Birgit, Jimenez Hernandez, F., Johnson, McKenzie F., Jolli, Virat, Jonsell, Mats, Juliani, S. Nur, Jung, Thomas S., Kapoor, Vena, Kappes, Heike, Kati, Vassiliki, Katovai, Eric, Kellner, Klaus, Kessler, Michael, Kirby, Kathryn R., Kittle, Andrew M., Knight, Mairi E., Knop, Eva, Kohler, Florian, Koivula, Matti, Kolb, Annette, Kone, Mouhamadou, Koroesi, Adam, Krauss, Jochen, Kumar, Ajith, Kumar, Raman, Kurz, David J., Kutt, Alex S., Lachat, Thibault, Lantschner, Victoria, Lara, Francisco, Lasky, Jesse R., Latta, Steven C., Laurance, William F., Lavelle, Patrick, Le Feon, Violette, LeBuhn, Gretchen, Legare, Jean-Philippe, Lehouck, Valerie, Lencinas, Maria V., Lentini, Pia E., Letcher, Susan G., Li, Qi, Litchwark, Simon A., Littlewood, Nick A., Liu, Yunhui, Lo-Man-Hung, Nancy, Lopez-Quintero, Carlos A., Louhaichi, Mounir, Lovei, Gabor L., Lucas-Borja, Manuel Esteban, Luja, Victor H., Luskin, Matthew S., MacSwiney G, M. Cristina, Maeto, Kaoru, Magura, Tibor, Mallari, Neil Aldrin, Malone, Louise A., Malonza, Patrick K., Malumbres-Olarte, Jagoba, Mandujano, Salvador, Maren, Inger E., Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Marsh, Charles J., Marshall, E. J. P., Martinez, Eliana, Pastur, Guillermo Martinez, Mateos, David Moreno, Mayfield, Margaret M., Mazimpaka, Vicente, McCarthy, Jennifer L., McCarthy, Kyle P., McFrederick, Quinn S., McNamara, Sean, Medina, Nagore G., Medina, Rafael, Mena, Jose L., Mico, Estefania, Mikusinski, Grzegorz, Milder, Jeffrey C., Miller, James R., Miranda-Esquivel, Daniel R., Moir, Melinda L., Morales, Carolina L., Muchane, Mary N., Muchane, Muchai, Mudri-Stojnic, Sonja, Munira, A. Nur, Muonz-Alonso, Antonio, Munyekenye, B. F., Naidoo, Robin, Naithani, A., Nakagawa, Michiko, Nakamura, Akihiro, Nakashima, Yoshihiro, Naoe, Shoji, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Gutierrez, Dario A. Navarrete, Navarro-Iriarte, Luis, Ndang'ang'a, Paul K., Neuschulz, Eike L., Ngai, Jacqueline T., Nicolas, Violaine, Nilsson, Sven G., Noreika, Norbertas, Norfolk, Olivia, Noriega, Jorge Ari, Norton, David A., Noeske, Nicole M., Nowakowski, A. Justin, Numa, Catherine, O'Dea, Niall, O'Farrell, Patrick J., Oduro, William, Oertli, Sabine, Ofori-Boateng, Caleb, Oke, Christopher Omamoke, Oostra, Vicencio, Osgathorpe, Lynne M., Eduardo Otavo, Samuel, Page, Navendu V., Paritsis, Juan, Parra-H, Alejandro, Parry, Luke, Pe'er, Guy, Pearman, Peter B., Pelegrin, Nicolas, Pelissier, Raphael, Peres, Carlos A., Peri, Pablo L., Persson, Anna S., Petanidou, Theodora, Peters, Marcell K., Pethiyagoda, Rohan S., Phalan, Ben, Philips, T. Keith, Pillsbury, Finn C., Pincheira-Ulbrich, Jimmy, Pineda, Eduardo, Pino, Joan, Pizarro-Araya, Jaime, Plumptre, A. J., Poggio, Santiago L., Politi, Natalia, Pons, Pere, Poveda, Katja, Power, Eileen F., Presley, Steven J., Proenca, Vania, Quaranta, Marino, Quintero, Carolina, Rader, Romina, Ramesh, B. R., Ramirez-Pinilla, Martha P., Ranganathan, Jai, Rasmussen, Claus, Redpath-Downing, Nicola A., Reid, J. Leighton, Reis, Yana T., Rey Benayas, Jose M., Carlos Rey-Velasco, Juan, Reynolds, Chevonne, Ribeiro, Danilo Bandini, Richards, Miriam H., Richardson, Barbara A., Richardson, Michael J., Macip Rios, Rodrigo, Robinson, Richard, Robles, Carolina A., Roembke, Joerg, Romero-Duque, Luz Piedad, Ros, Matthias, Rosselli, Loreta, Rossiter, Stephen J., Roth, Dana S., Roulston, T'ai H., Rousseau, Laurent, Rubio, Andre V., Ruel, Jean-Claude, Sadler, Jonathan P., Safian, Szabolcs, Saldana-Vazquez, Romeo A., Sam, Katerina, Samnegard, Ulrika, Santana, Joana, Santos, Xavier, Savage, Jade, Schellhorn, Nancy A., Schilthuizen, Menno, Schmiedel, Ute, Schmitt, Christine B., Schon, Nicole L., Schuepp, Christof, Schumann, Katharina, Schweiger, Oliver, Scott, Dawn M., Scott, Kenneth A., Sedlock, Jodi L., Seefeldt, Steven S., Shahabuddin, Ghazala, Shannon, Graeme, Sheil, Douglas, Sheldon, Frederick H., Shochat, Eyal, Siebert, Stefan J., Silva, Fernando A. B., Simonetti, Javier A., Slade, Eleanor M., Smith, Jo, Smith-Pardo, Allan H., Sodhi, Navjot S., Somarriba, Eduardo J., Sosa, Ramon A., Soto Quiroga, Grimaldo, St-Laurent, Martin-Hugues, Starzomski, Brian M., Stefanescu, Constanti, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Stouffer, Philip C., Stout, Jane C., Strauch, Ayron M., Struebig, Matthew J., Su, Zhimin, Suarez-Rubio, Marcela, Sugiura, Shinji, Summerville, Keith S., Sung, Yik-Hei, Sutrisno, Hari, Svenning, Jens-Christian, Teder, Tiit, Threlfall, Caragh G., Tiitsaar, Anu, Todd, Jacqui H., Tonietto, Rebecca K., Torre, Ignasi, Tothmeresz, Bela, Tscharntke, Teja, Turner, Edgar C., Tylianakis, Jason M., Uehara-Prado, Marcio, Urbina-Cardona, Nicolas, Vallan, Denis, Vanbergen, Adam J., Vasconcelos, Heraldo L., Vassilev, Kiril, Verboven, Hans A. F., Verdasca, Maria Joao, Verdu, Jose R., Vergara, Carlos H., Vergara, Pablo M., Verhulst, Jort, Virgilio, Massimiliano, Van Vu, Lien, Waite, Edward M., Walker, Tony R., Wang, Hua-Feng, Wang, Yanping, Watling, James I., Weller, Britta, Wells, Konstans, Westphal, Catrin, Wiafe, Edward D., Williams, Christopher D., Willig, Michael R., Woinarski, John C. Z., Wolf, Jan H. D., Wolters, Volkmar, Woodcock, Ben A., Wu, Jihua, Wunderle, Joseph M., Jr., Yamaura, Yuichi, Yoshikura, Satoko, Yu, Douglas W., Zaitsev, Andrey S., Zeidler, Juliane, Zou, Fasheng, Collen, Ben, Ewers, Rob M., Mace, Georgina M., Purves, Drew W., Scharlemann, Joern P. W., and Purvis, Andy
- Abstract
The PREDICTS project-Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems (www.predicts.org.uk)-has collated from published studies a large, reasonably representative database of comparable samples of biodiversity from multiple sites that differ in the nature or intensity of human impacts relating to land use. We have used this evidence base to develop global and regional statistical models of how local biodiversity responds to these measures. We describe and make freely available this 2016 release of the database, containing more than 3.2 million records sampled at over 26,000 locations and representing over 47,000 species. We outline how the database can help in answering a range of questions in ecology and conservation biology. To our knowledge, this is the largest and most geographically and taxonomically representative database of spatial comparisons of biodiversity that has been collated to date; it will be useful to researchers and international efforts wishing to model and understand the global status of biodiversity.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. The PREDICTS database : a global database of how local terrestrial biodiversity responds to human impacts
- Author
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Hudson, Lawrence N., Newbold, Tim, Contu, Sara, Hill, Samantha L. L., Lysenko, Igor, Palma, Adriana de, Phillips, Helen R. P., Senior, Rebecca A., Bennett, Dominic J., Booth, Hollie, Choimes, Argyrios, Correia, David L. P., Day, Julie, Echeverria-Londono, Susy, Garon, Morgan, Harrison, Michelle L. K., Ingram, Daniel J., Jung, Martin, Kemp, Victoria, Kirkpatrick, Lucinda, Martin, Callum D., Pan, Yuan, White, Hannah J., Aben, Job, Abrahamczyk, Stefan, Adum, Gilbert B., Aguilar-Barquero, Virginia, Aizen, Marcelo, Ancrenaz, Marc, Arbelaez-Cortes, Enrique, Armbrecht, Inge, Azhar, Badrul, Azpiroz, Adrián B., Baeten, Lander, Báldi, András, Banks, John E., Barlow, Jos, Batáry, Péter, Bates, Adam J., Bayne, Erin M., Beja, Pedro, Berg, Åke, Berry, Nicholas J., Bicknell, Jake E., Bihn, Jochen H., Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Boekhout, Teun, Boutin, Celine, Bouyer, Jeremy, Brearley, Francis Q., Brito, Isabel, Brunet, Jörg, Buczkowski, Grzegorz, Buscardo, Erika, Cabra-Garcia, Jimmy, Calvino-Cancela, Maria, Cameron, Sydney A., Cancello, Eliana M., Carrijo, Tiago F., Carvalho, Anelena L., Castro, Helena, Castro-Luna, Alejandro Antonio, Cerda, Rolando, Cerezo, Alexis, Chauvat, Matthieu, Clarke, Frank M., Cleary, Daniel F. R., Connop, Stuart P., D'Aniello, Biagio, Silva, Pedro Giovani da, Darvill, Ben, Dauber, Jens, Dejean, Alain, Diekötter, Tim, Dominguez-Haydar, Yamileth, Dormann, Carsten F., Dumont, Bertrand, Dures, Simon G., Dynesius, Mats, Edenius, Lars, Elek, Zoltan, Entling, Martin H., Farwig, Nina, Fayle, Tom M., Felicioli, Antonio, Felton, Annika M., Ficetola, Gentile Francesco, Filgueiras, Bruno K. C., Fonte, Steve J., Fraser, Lauchlan H., Fukuda, Daisuke, Furlani, Dario, Ganzhorn, Jörg U., Garden, Jenni G., Gheler-Costa, Carla, Giordani, Paolo, Giordano, Simonetta, Gottschalk, Marco S., Goulson, Dave, Gove, Aaron D., Grogan, James, Hanley, Mick E., Hanson, Thor, Hashim, Nor R., Hawes, Joseph E., Hébert, Christian, Helden, Alvin J., Henden, John-André, Hernández, Lionel, Herzog, Felix, Higuera-Diaz, Diego, Hilje, Branko, Horgan, Finbarr G., Horvath, Roland, Hylander, Kristoffer, Isaacs-Cubides, Paola, Ishitani, Mashiro, Jacobs, Carmen T., Jaramillo, Victor J., Jauker, Birgit, Jonsell, Matts, Jung, Thomas S., Kapoor, Vena, Kati, Vassiliki, Katovai, Eric, Kessler, Michael, Knop, Eva, Kolb, Annette, Körösi, Àdám, Lachat, Thibault, Lantschner, Victoria, Le Féon, Violette, LeBuhn, Gretchen, Légaré, Jean-Philippe, Letcher, Susan G., Littlewood, Nick A., López-Quintero, Carlos A., Louhaichi, Mounir, Lövei, Gabor L., Lucas-Borja, Manuel Esteban, Luja, Victor H., Maeto, Kaoru, Magura, Tibor, Mallari, Neil Aldrin D., Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Marshall, Edward Jon P., Martínez, Eliana, Mayfield, Margaret M., Mikusinski, Gregorz, Milder, Jeffery C., Miller, James R., Morales, Carolina L., Muriithi-Muchane, Mary Nyawira, Muchane, Muchai, Naidoo, Robin, Nakamura, Akihiro, Naoe, Shoji, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Navarerete Gutierrez, Dario A., Neuschulz, Eike Lena, Noreika, Norbertas, Norfolk, Olivia, Noriega, Jorge Ari, Nöske, Nicole M., O'Dea, Niall, Oduro, William, Ofori-Boateng, Caleb, Oke, Chris O., Osgathorpe, Lynne M., Paritsis, Juan, Parrah, Alejandro, Pelegrin, Nicolás, Peres, Carlos A., Persson, Anna S., Petanidou, Theodora, Phalan, Ben, Philips, T. Keith, Poveda, Katja, Power, Eileen F., Presley, Steven J., Proença, Vânia, Quaranta, Marino, Quintero, Carolina, Redpath-Downing, Nicola A., Reid, J. Leighton, Reis, Yana T., Ribeiro, Danilo B., Richardson, Barbara A., Richardson, Michael J., Robles, Carolina A., Römbke, Jörg, Romero-Duque, Luz Piedad, Rosselli, Loreta, Rossiter, Stephen J., Roulston, T'ai H., Rousseau, Laurent, Sadler, Jonathan P., Sáfián, Szbolcs, Saldaña-Vásquez, Romeo A., Samnegård, Ulrika, Schüepp, Christof, Schweiger, Oliver, Sedlock, Jodi L., Shahabuddin, Ghazala, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Fernando A. B., Slade, Eleanor, Smith-Pardo, Allan H., Sodhi, Navjot S., Somarriba, Eduardo J., Sosa, Ramón A., Stout, Jane C., Struebig, Matthew J., Sung, Yik-Hei, Threlfall, Caragh G., Tonietto, Rebecca, Tóthmérész, Béla, Tscharntke, Teja, Turner, Edgar C., Tylianakis, Jason M., Vanbergen, Adam J., Vassilev, Kiril, Verboven, Hans A. F., Vergara, Carlos H., Vergara, Pablo M., Verhulst, Jort, Walker, Tony R., Wang, Yanping, Watling, James I., Wells, Konstans, Williams, Christopher D., Willig, Michael R., Woinarski, John Casimir Zichy, Wolf, Jan H. D., Woodcock, Ben A., Yu, Douglas W., Zailsev, Andreys, Collen, Ben, Ewers, Rob M., Mace, Georgina M., Purves, Drew W., Scharlemann, Jörn P. W., Pervis, Andy, Hudson, Lawrence N., Newbold, Tim, Contu, Sara, Hill, Samantha L. L., Lysenko, Igor, Palma, Adriana de, Phillips, Helen R. P., Senior, Rebecca A., Bennett, Dominic J., Booth, Hollie, Choimes, Argyrios, Correia, David L. P., Day, Julie, Echeverria-Londono, Susy, Garon, Morgan, Harrison, Michelle L. K., Ingram, Daniel J., Jung, Martin, Kemp, Victoria, Kirkpatrick, Lucinda, Martin, Callum D., Pan, Yuan, White, Hannah J., Aben, Job, Abrahamczyk, Stefan, Adum, Gilbert B., Aguilar-Barquero, Virginia, Aizen, Marcelo, Ancrenaz, Marc, Arbelaez-Cortes, Enrique, Armbrecht, Inge, Azhar, Badrul, Azpiroz, Adrián B., Baeten, Lander, Báldi, András, Banks, John E., Barlow, Jos, Batáry, Péter, Bates, Adam J., Bayne, Erin M., Beja, Pedro, Berg, Åke, Berry, Nicholas J., Bicknell, Jake E., Bihn, Jochen H., Böhning-Gaese, Katrin, Boekhout, Teun, Boutin, Celine, Bouyer, Jeremy, Brearley, Francis Q., Brito, Isabel, Brunet, Jörg, Buczkowski, Grzegorz, Buscardo, Erika, Cabra-Garcia, Jimmy, Calvino-Cancela, Maria, Cameron, Sydney A., Cancello, Eliana M., Carrijo, Tiago F., Carvalho, Anelena L., Castro, Helena, Castro-Luna, Alejandro Antonio, Cerda, Rolando, Cerezo, Alexis, Chauvat, Matthieu, Clarke, Frank M., Cleary, Daniel F. R., Connop, Stuart P., D'Aniello, Biagio, Silva, Pedro Giovani da, Darvill, Ben, Dauber, Jens, Dejean, Alain, Diekötter, Tim, Dominguez-Haydar, Yamileth, Dormann, Carsten F., Dumont, Bertrand, Dures, Simon G., Dynesius, Mats, Edenius, Lars, Elek, Zoltan, Entling, Martin H., Farwig, Nina, Fayle, Tom M., Felicioli, Antonio, Felton, Annika M., Ficetola, Gentile Francesco, Filgueiras, Bruno K. C., Fonte, Steve J., Fraser, Lauchlan H., Fukuda, Daisuke, Furlani, Dario, Ganzhorn, Jörg U., Garden, Jenni G., Gheler-Costa, Carla, Giordani, Paolo, Giordano, Simonetta, Gottschalk, Marco S., Goulson, Dave, Gove, Aaron D., Grogan, James, Hanley, Mick E., Hanson, Thor, Hashim, Nor R., Hawes, Joseph E., Hébert, Christian, Helden, Alvin J., Henden, John-André, Hernández, Lionel, Herzog, Felix, Higuera-Diaz, Diego, Hilje, Branko, Horgan, Finbarr G., Horvath, Roland, Hylander, Kristoffer, Isaacs-Cubides, Paola, Ishitani, Mashiro, Jacobs, Carmen T., Jaramillo, Victor J., Jauker, Birgit, Jonsell, Matts, Jung, Thomas S., Kapoor, Vena, Kati, Vassiliki, Katovai, Eric, Kessler, Michael, Knop, Eva, Kolb, Annette, Körösi, Àdám, Lachat, Thibault, Lantschner, Victoria, Le Féon, Violette, LeBuhn, Gretchen, Légaré, Jean-Philippe, Letcher, Susan G., Littlewood, Nick A., López-Quintero, Carlos A., Louhaichi, Mounir, Lövei, Gabor L., Lucas-Borja, Manuel Esteban, Luja, Victor H., Maeto, Kaoru, Magura, Tibor, Mallari, Neil Aldrin D., Marin-Spiotta, Erika, Marshall, Edward Jon P., Martínez, Eliana, Mayfield, Margaret M., Mikusinski, Gregorz, Milder, Jeffery C., Miller, James R., Morales, Carolina L., Muriithi-Muchane, Mary Nyawira, Muchane, Muchai, Naidoo, Robin, Nakamura, Akihiro, Naoe, Shoji, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Navarerete Gutierrez, Dario A., Neuschulz, Eike Lena, Noreika, Norbertas, Norfolk, Olivia, Noriega, Jorge Ari, Nöske, Nicole M., O'Dea, Niall, Oduro, William, Ofori-Boateng, Caleb, Oke, Chris O., Osgathorpe, Lynne M., Paritsis, Juan, Parrah, Alejandro, Pelegrin, Nicolás, Peres, Carlos A., Persson, Anna S., Petanidou, Theodora, Phalan, Ben, Philips, T. Keith, Poveda, Katja, Power, Eileen F., Presley, Steven J., Proença, Vânia, Quaranta, Marino, Quintero, Carolina, Redpath-Downing, Nicola A., Reid, J. Leighton, Reis, Yana T., Ribeiro, Danilo B., Richardson, Barbara A., Richardson, Michael J., Robles, Carolina A., Römbke, Jörg, Romero-Duque, Luz Piedad, Rosselli, Loreta, Rossiter, Stephen J., Roulston, T'ai H., Rousseau, Laurent, Sadler, Jonathan P., Sáfián, Szbolcs, Saldaña-Vásquez, Romeo A., Samnegård, Ulrika, Schüepp, Christof, Schweiger, Oliver, Sedlock, Jodi L., Shahabuddin, Ghazala, Sheil, Douglas, Silva, Fernando A. B., Slade, Eleanor, Smith-Pardo, Allan H., Sodhi, Navjot S., Somarriba, Eduardo J., Sosa, Ramón A., Stout, Jane C., Struebig, Matthew J., Sung, Yik-Hei, Threlfall, Caragh G., Tonietto, Rebecca, Tóthmérész, Béla, Tscharntke, Teja, Turner, Edgar C., Tylianakis, Jason M., Vanbergen, Adam J., Vassilev, Kiril, Verboven, Hans A. F., Vergara, Carlos H., Vergara, Pablo M., Verhulst, Jort, Walker, Tony R., Wang, Yanping, Watling, James I., Wells, Konstans, Williams, Christopher D., Willig, Michael R., Woinarski, John Casimir Zichy, Wolf, Jan H. D., Woodcock, Ben A., Yu, Douglas W., Zailsev, Andreys, Collen, Ben, Ewers, Rob M., Mace, Georgina M., Purves, Drew W., Scharlemann, Jörn P. W., and Pervis, Andy
- Abstract
Biodiversity continues to decline in the face of increasing anthropogenic pressures such as habitat destruction, exploitation, pollution and introduction of alien species. Existing global databases of species’ threat status or population time series are dominated by charismatic species. The collation of datasets with broad taxonomic and biogeographic extents, and that support computation of a range of biodiversity indicators, is necessary to enable better understanding of historical declines and to project – and avert – future declines. We describe and assess a new database of more than 1.6 million samples from 78 countries representing over 28,000 species, collated from existing spatial comparisons of local-scale biodiversity exposed to different intensities and types of anthropogenic pressures, from terrestrial sites around the world. The database contains measurements taken in 208 (of 814) ecoregions, 13 (of 14) biomes, 25 (of 35) biodiversity hotspots and 16 (of 17) megadiverse countries. The database contains more than 1% of the total number of all species described, and more than 1% of the described species within many taxonomic groups – including flowering plants, gymnosperms, birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, beetles, lepidopterans and hymenopterans. The dataset, which is still being added to, is therefore already considerably larger and more representative than those used by previous quantitative models of biodiversity trends and responses. The database is being assembled as part of the PREDICTS project (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems – www.predicts.org.uk). We make site-level summary data available alongside this article. The full database will be publicly available in 2015.
- Published
- 2017
50. The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project
- Author
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- Abstract
The PREDICTS project-Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems (www.predicts.org.uk)-has collated from published studies a large, reasonably representative database of comparable samples of biodiversity from multiple sites that differ in the nature or intensity of human impacts relating to land use. We have used this evidence base to develop global and regional statistical models of how local biodiversity responds to these measures. We describe and make freely available this 2016 release of the database, containing more than 3.2 million records sampled at over 26,000 locations and representing over 47,000 species. We outline how the database can help in answering a range of questions in ecology and conservation biology. To our knowledge, this is the largest and most geographically and taxonomically representative database of spatial comparisons of biodiversity that has been collated to date; it will be useful to researchers and international efforts wishing to model and understand the global status of biodiversity.
- Published
- 2017
Catalog
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