1. Outcomes after free tissue transfer for composite oral cavity resections involving skin.
- Author
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Alvi SA, Hamill CS, Lepse JP, Ayala M, Girod DA, Tsue TT, Shnayder Y, and Kakarala K
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Carcinoma, Basal Cell pathology, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell pathology, Female, Graft Survival, Humans, Male, Mandible, Middle Aged, Mouth Neoplasms pathology, Osteoradionecrosis pathology, Retrospective Studies, Treatment Outcome, Carcinoma, Basal Cell surgery, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell surgery, Free Tissue Flaps, Mouth Neoplasms surgery, Osteoradionecrosis surgery, Plastic Surgery Procedures
- Abstract
Background: Resections involving oral cavity mucosa, bone, and skin present a unique challenge. Optimizing outcomes often requires technically demanding reconstruction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate outcomes of several reconstructive approaches for patients with composite through-and-through defects, with a focus on the osteocutaneous radial forearm free flap (RFFF)., Methods: We conducted a retrospective evaluation of the cohort of patients treated for composite through-and-through defects with cutaneous involvement who underwent free flap reconstruction from August 2012 through October 2015., Results: Seventeen patients received a single flap (12 cases of osteocutaneous RFFF), whereas 10 patients underwent a combination of flaps. Complication rates and functional outcomes were favorable in patients who underwent osteocutaneous RFFFs. The supraclavicular artery island flap (SCAIF) was used as a second flap in 3 cases., Conclusion: The osteocutaneous RFFF provides a valuable reconstructive option for complex composite resection defects involving skin. When 2 flaps are required, the SCAIF is a viable alternative to a second free flap or pectoralis flap., (© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
- Published
- 2018
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