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2. Outcomes with Finerenone in Participants with Stage 4 CKD and Type 2 Diabetes: A FIDELITY Subgroup Analysis
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Sarafidis, Pantelis, Agarwal, Rajiv, Pitt, Bertram, Wanner, Christoph, Filippatos, Gerasimos, Boletis, John, Tuttle, Katherine R., Ruilope, Luis M., Rossing, Peter, Toto, Robert, Anker, Stefan D., Liu, Zhi-Hong, Joseph, Amer, Ahlers, Christiane, Brinker, Meike, Lawatscheck, Robert, Bakris, George, Aizenberg, Diego, Bartolacci, Inés, Besada, Diego, Bittar, Julio, Chahin, Mariano, Elbert, Alicia, Gelersztein, Elizabeth, Liberman, Alberto, Maffei, Laura, Manghi, Federico Pérez, Sanabria, Hugo, Vallejos, Augusto, Viñes, Gloria, Wassermann, Alfredo, Abhayaratna, Walter, Acharya, Shamasunder, Ekinci, Elif, Lee, Darren, MacIsaac, Richard, Mah, Peak Mann, Nelson, Craig, Packham, David, Pape, Alexia, Roger, Simon, Stephenson, Hugo, Suranyi, Michael, Wittert, Gary, Vale, Elizabeth, Colman, Peter, Colquhoun, David, Ellis, Chris, Joshua, Kim, Pedagogos, Eugenia, Regal, Paul, Topliss, Duncan, Vandeleur, James, Verjans, Johan, Wittert, Gary, Wynne, Katie-Jane, Clodi, Martin, Ebenbichler, Christoph, 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Jan, Skokowska, Ewa, Stankiewicz, Andrzej, Stompor, Tomasz, Tiuryn-Petrulewicz, Agnieszka, Wasilewska, Katarzyna, Wierusz-Wysocka, Bogna, Wnetrzak-Michalska, Renata, Jedynasty, Krystyna, Anand, Izabela Sein, Almeida, Edgar, Ballesteros, Rosa, Barreto, Carlos, Beirao, Idalina, Birne, Rita, Esteves, Cesar, Guia, Jose, Heitor, Susana, Marques, Olinda, Melo, Pedro, Nolasco, Fernando, Pereira, Amalia, Roque, Cristina, Rosario, Francisco, Silva, Gil, Silva, Ana, Teixeira e Costa, Fernando, Lobos, Ana Vila, Alves, Ana Rita, Brandao, Ilidio, Carvalho, Rui, Coelho, Joao, Lourenco, Ana, Matos, Pedro, Rosario, Vanisa, Neves, Joao Sergio, Cortes-Maisonet, Gregorio, Roman-Miranda, Amaury, Brito-Peguero, Yudit, Colon-Vega, Gildred, Albota, Adrian, Bala, Cornelia, Barbonta, Hortensia, Caceaune, Elena, Catrinoui, Doina, Constantin, Ciprian, Dumitrescu, Adriana, Mindrescu, Nicoleta, Mistode, Cristina, Negrisanu, Gabriela, Onaca, Adriana, Paveliu, Silvia, Pintilei, Ella, Pop, Lavinia, Popa, Amorin, 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Dong-Jin, Park, Junbeom, Shin, Seok Joon, Sung, Su-Ah, Yu, Jae Myung, Chung, HyeSoo, Huh, Ji Hye, Kang, JunGoo, Kim, ChulSik, Kim, HyeSoon, Kim, NamHoon, Lim, Soo, Cho, Young Min, Park, Cheol Young, Agraz, Irene, Ampudia, Francisco Javier, Bouarich, Hanane, Calero, Francesca, Castro, Cristina, Guldris, Secundino Cigarrán, Garrit, Josep Cruzado, de Álvaro, Fernando, Galcerán, Josep, Albarrán, Olga González, Jaras, Julio Hernández, Ibernón, Meritxell, Deben, Francisco Martínez, Ma, Esteban, Dolores Martínez, Pascual Izuel, José María, Martins, Judith, Mediavilla, Juan, Michán, Alfredo, Santos, Julio Pascual, Poch, Esteban, Rusillo, Manuel Polaina, Juan, Carlos Sánchez, Olmo, Rafael Santamaría, Segura de la Morena, José Julián, Soto, Alfonso, Troya, Maribel, Castro, Fernando Cereto, Fernández, Pablo Gómez, Sánchez, Laura Fuentes, Moya, Mercedes González, Marrero, Domingo Hernández, Maroto, Gonzalo Piedrola, Redón, Josep, Seron, Daniel, Bruchfeld, Annette, Curiac, Dan, Eliasson, Ken, 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Adler, Sharon, Ajani, Dilawar, Ali, Slamat, Alicic, Radica, Al-Karadsheh, Amer, Alla, Sreedhara, Allison, D., Andrawis, Nabil, Arif, Ahmed, Awad, Ahmed, Azizad, Masoud, Bahrami, Michael, Bansal, Shweta, Barag, Steven, Barakzoy, Ahmad, Barney, Mark, Barzilay, Joshua, Bashir, Khalid, Bautista, Jose, Beddhu, Srinivasan, Belo, Diogo, Benjamin, Sabrina, Berenji, Ramin, Bhargava, Anuj, Birriel, Jose, Brietzke, Stephen, Brosius, Frank, Brusco, Osvaldo, Burgner, Anna, Busch, Robert, Canadas, Rafael, Caramori, Maria, Cardona, Jose, Case, Christopher, Cruz, Humberto, Dandillaya, Ramprasad, Dawoud, Dalia, Din, Zia, Dixon, Bradley, Doshi, Ankur, Drakakis, James, El Shahawy, Mahfouz, El-Meanawy, Ashraf, El-Shahawy, Mohammed, Evans, John, Fadda, George, Farooq, Umar, Fernando, Roland, Fink, Raymond, First, Brian, Fitz-Patrick, David, Flack, John, Fluck, Patrick, Fogelfeld, Leon, Fonseca, Vivian, Frias, Juan, Galphin, Claude, Garcia-Mayol, Luis, Goldstein, Gary, Gonzalez, Edgar, Gonzalez-Abreu, Francisco, Gore, Ashwini, Grant, David, Habwe, Violet, Hamilton, Maxine, Hammoud, Jamal, Handelsman, Stuart, Hartman, Israel, Heigerick, Glenn, Henry, Andrew, Hernandez, German, Hernandez-Cassis, Carlos, Herrera, Carlos, Hertel, Joachim, Huang, Wenyu, Iglesias, Rogelio, Iranmanesh, Ali, Jackson, Timothy, Jain, Mahendra, Jamerson, Kenneth, Johnson, Karen, Judd, Eric, Kaplan, Joshua, Kayali, Zeid, Khan, Bobby, Khan, Muhammad, Kharait, Sourabh, Kirkman, M. Sue, Kopyt, Nelson, Kotzker, Wayne, Kovesdy, Csaba, Kreit, Camil, Krishna, Arvind, Kronfli, Saeed, Lee, Keung, LeJeune, Derek, Lemus, Brenda, Leon-Forero, Carlos, Linfert, Douglas, Lora, Henry, Lurie, Alexander, Maddukuri, Geetha, Magno, Alexander, Maletz, Louis, Mandayam, Sreedhar, Markell, Mariana, Mayfield, Ronald, Mbogua, Caroline, McMullen, Dierdre, Meisner, Carl, Minton, Stephen, Mocherla, Bharat, Mohandas, Rajesh, Montero, Manuel, Moustafa, Moustafa, Nadkarni, Salil, Nakhle, Samer, Navarro, Jesus, Neyra, Nilda, Nica, Romanita, Nicol, Philip, Norwood, Paul, Numrungroad, Visal, Donovan, Richard O′, Odugbesan, A., Paoli-Bruno, Jorge, Parikh, Samir, Patel, Rakesh, Peixoto, Aldo, Pergola, Pablo, Perlman, Alan, Pettis, Karlton, Pisoni, Roberto, Ponduchi, Mirela, Posada, Jorge, Prabhakar, Sharma, Radhakrishnan, Jai, Rahman, Mahboob, Raina, Rupesh, Rastogi, Anjay, Reisin, Efrain, Rendell, Marc, Robertson, David, Rocco, Michael, Romeu, Hugo, Rosas, Sylvia, Rosenfeld, Jack, Ross, Dennis, Rothman, Jeffrey, Rudolph, Lance, Ruhullah, Yusuf, Ruoff, Gary, Ryu, Jeffrey, Sahani, Mandeep, Sam, Ramin, Samuels, Garfield, Sanchez, William, Santos, Vladimir, Satko, Scott, Saxena, Sanjeev, Scott, David, Seco, Gilberto, Seek, Melvin, Serota, Harvey, Shafi, Tariq, Shahid, Nauman, Shanik, Michael, Sharma, Santosh, Sinha, Arjun, Smelser, James, Smith, Mark, Soe, Kyaw, Solomon, Richard, Soroka, Eugene, Soufer, Joseph, Spinowitz, Bruce, Spry, Leslie, Suarez, Rosa, Subramanian, Bala, Szerlip, Harold, Tamirisa, Aparna, Thomson, Stephen, Tran, Tuan-Huy, Treger, Richard, Trullenque, Gretel, Turk, Thomas, Umpierrez, Guillermo, Urbach, Daniel, Valdes, Martin, Valika, Shujauddin, Vega, Damaris, Weissman, Peter, Whaley-Connell, Adam, Winston, Jonathan, Wise, Jonathan, Wynne, Alan, Zeig, Steven, Abdel-Rahman, Emaad, Abreu, Edel, Awad, Alaa, Bahri, Nader, Bertsch, John, Bleich, David, Bornfreund, Jonathan, Brar, Harjeet, Brian, Susan, Brinson, Cynthia, Bruschetta, Humberto, Carpio, Jose, Cohen, Steven, Cosby, John, Dhanireddy, Soni, Diaz, Jorge, Dunn, Fredrick, Eppanapally, Sabitha, Fayad, Joseph, Goel, Archana, Govindaraju, Kanakadurga, Halpern, Stephen, Jones, Audrey, Kaye, William, Knight, Herbert, Koch, Stanley, Kohli, Nandini, Lastra, Guido, Lerman, Sam, Loredo, Jorge, Lovre, Dragana, Mandviwala, Mustafa, Martin, Earl, Meyer, Jill, Murray, John, Oliver, David, Oparil, Suzanne, Penabad, Jesus, Pereira, Isabel, Popeil, Larry, Quesada, Gonzalo, Ramanathan, Kodangudi, Ramos-Gonez, Luis, Rastegar, Mandana, Rastogi, Padmashri, Rondon, Juan, Roy-Chaudhury, Prabir, Smith, David, Williamson, Don, Womack, Catherine, Yamout, Hala, Yuryev, Michael, Chu, Phuong, Van Hoang, Lam, Khanh, Tran, Phi Nga, Nguyen Thi, Son, Pham Nguyen, Tran, Lan Phuong, Le, Thuy Khuong, Nguyen, Boi Ngoc, Nguyen, Thao, Nui, Nguyen Minh, Nam, Tran Quang, and Tran, Kim Chi
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- 2023
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3. Efficacy and safety of PEGylated exenatide injection (PB-119) in treatment-naive type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a Phase II randomised, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled study
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Ji, Linong, Du, Ying, Xu, Min, Zhou, Xiangjun, Mo, Zhaohui, Ma, Jianhua, Li, Jiarui, Li, Yufeng, Lin, Jingna, Wang, Yanjun, Yang, Jing, Song, Weihong, Jin, Hui, Pang, Shuguang, Liu, Hui, Li, Ping, Liu, Jie, Yao, Minxiu, Li, Wenhui, Jiang, Xiaohong, Shen, Feixia, Geng, Houfa, Zhou, Haifeng, Ran, Jianmin, Lei, Minxiang, Du, Yinghong, Ye, Shandong, Guan, Qingbo, Lv, Wenshan, Tan, Huiwen, Chen, Tao, Yang, Jinkui, Qin, Guijun, Li, Shiyun, and Chen, Lei
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- 2021
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4. Influence of Fasting Glucose Levels on Achieving Glycemic Target in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes: a Post Hoc Analysis
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Ma, Jianhua, Lei, Minxiang, Li, Yunguang, Zhang, Xia, Cui, Nan, and Yang, Wenying
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- 2020
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5. Dorzagliatin monotherapy in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes: a dose-ranging, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study
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Zhu, Dalong, Gan, Shenglian, Liu, Yu, Ma, Jianhua, Dong, Xiaolin, Song, Weihong, Zeng, Jiao'e, Wang, Guixia, Zhao, Wenjuan, Zhang, Qiu, Li, Yukun, Fang, Hui, Lv, Xiaofeng, Shi, Yongquan, Tian, Haoming, Ji, Linong, Gao, Xin, Zhang, Lihui, Bao, Yuqian, Lei, Minxiang, Li, Ling, Zeng, Longyi, Li, Xiaoying, Hou, Xinghua, Zhao, Yu, Hu, Tianxin, Ge, Xiaoyun, Zhao, Guiyu, Li, Yongguo, Zhang, Yi, and Chen, Li
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- 2018
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6. Correction to: Efficacy and safety of PEGylated exenatide injection (PB-119) in treatment-naive type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a Phase II randomised, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled study
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Ji, Linong, Du, Ying, Xu, Min, Zhou, Xiangjun, Mo, Zhaohui, Ma, Jianhua, Li, Jiarui, Li, Yufeng, Lin, Jingna, Wang, Yanjun, Yang, Jing, Song, Weihong, Jin, Hui, Pang, Shuguang, Liu, Hui, Li, Ping, Liu, Jie, Yao, Minxiu, Li, Wenhui, Jiang, Xiaohong, Shen, Feixia, Geng, Houfa, Zhou, Haifeng, Ran, Jianmin, Lei, Minxiang, Du, Yinghong, Ye, Shandong, Guan, Qingbo, Lv, Wenshan, Tan, Huiwen, Chen, Tao, Yang, Jinkui, Qin, Guijun, Li, Shiyun, and Chen, Lei
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- 2021
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7. Prevalence and risk factors of diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A population‐based cross‐sectional study in China
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Wang, Weimin, primary, Ji, Qiuhe, additional, Ran, Xinwu, additional, Li, Chenxi, additional, Kuang, Hongyu, additional, Yu, Xuefeng, additional, Fang, Hui, additional, Yang, Jing, additional, Liu, Jing, additional, Xue, Yaoming, additional, Feng, Bo, additional, Lei, Minxiang, additional, and Zhu, Dalong, additional
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- 2023
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8. The effects of daily dose and treatment duration of metformin on the prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency and peripheral neuropathy in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A multicenter cross‐sectional study.
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Gao, Leili, Ran, Xingwu, Liu, Xuejun, Shen, Xingping, Chen, Shuchun, Liu, Fuqiang, Zhao, Dong, Bi, Yan, Su, Qing, Lu, Yao, Lei, Minxiang, Wang, Yanfang, and Ji, Linong
- Subjects
VITAMIN B12 deficiency ,TYPE 2 diabetes ,PERIPHERAL neuropathy ,METFORMIN ,TREATMENT duration - Abstract
Copyright of Journal of Diabetes is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2023
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9. Gut microbiota is associated with differential metabolic characteristics: A study on a defined cohort of Africans and Chinese
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Nizigiyimana, Paul, primary, Xu, Boya, additional, Liu, Lerong, additional, Luo, Liping, additional, Liu, Tingting, additional, Jiang, Meng, additional, Liu, Zehao, additional, Li, Changjun, additional, Luo, Xianghang, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2022
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10. Hydrogen peroxide inhibits proliferation and endothelial differentiation of bone marrow stem cells partially via reactive oxygen species generation
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Xiao, Yuan, Li, Xin, Cui, Yuqi, Zhang, Jia, Liu, Lingjuan, Xie, Xiaoyun, Hao, Hong, He, Guanglong, Kander, Melissa C., Chen, Minjie, Liu, Zehao, Verfaillie, Catherine M., Zhu, Hua, Lei, Minxiang, and Liu, Zhenguo
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- 2014
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11. Biomarkers Associated with Ischemic Stroke in Diabetes Mellitus Patients
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Yang, Shuisheng, Zhao, Jingfeng, Chen, Yuxiang, and Lei, Minxiang
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- 2016
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12. Effects of acetyl-L-carnitine and methylcobalamin for diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial
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Li, Sheyu, Chen, Xiang, Li, Qianrui, Du, Juan, Liu, Zhimin, Peng, Yongde, Xu, Mian, Li, Qifu, Lei, Minxiang, Wang, Changjiang, Zheng, Shaoxiong, Zhang, Xiaojuan, Yu, Hongling, Shi, Jinyu, Tao, Shibing, Feng, Ping, and Tian, Haoming
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- 2016
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13. The Effects of High Glucose Levels on Reactive Oxygen Species-Induced Apoptosis and Involved Signaling in Human Vascular Endothelial Cells
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Hou, Qian, Lei, Minxiang, Hu, Ke, and Wang, Min
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- 2015
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14. High glucose enhances TGF-β1 expression in rat bone marrow stem cells via ERK1/2-mediated inhibition of STAT3 signaling
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Luo, Min, Liu, Zehao, Chen, Guohua, Hao, Hong, Lu, Tiewei, Cui, Yuqi, Lei, Minxiang, Verfaillie, Catherine M., and Liu, Zhenguo
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- 2012
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15. Finerenone in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes According to Baseline HbA1c and Insulin Use: An Analysis From the FIDELIO-DKD Study
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Rossing, Peter, primary, Burgess, Ellen, additional, Agarwal, Rajiv, additional, Anker, Stefan D., additional, Filippatos, Gerasimos, additional, Pitt, Bertram, additional, Ruilope, Luis M., additional, Gillard, Pieter, additional, MacIsaac, Richard J., additional, Wainstein, Julio, additional, Joseph, Amer, additional, Brinker, Meike, additional, Roessig, Lothar, additional, Scott, Charlie, additional, Bakris, George L., additional, Vallejos, Augusto, additional, MacIsaac, Richard, additional, Schernthaner, Guntram, additional, Canziani, Maria Eugenia F., additional, Temelkova-Kurktschiev, Theodora, additional, Tobe, Sheldon, additional, González, Fernando, additional, Liu, Zhi-Hong, additional, Ángelo, Andrés, additional, Bonfanti, Cadena, additional, Francisco Jaramillo, Carlos, additional, Prazny, Martin, additional, Rossing, Peter, additional, Strand, Jorma, additional, Marre, Michel, additional, Schmieder, Roland, additional, Wanner, Christoph, additional, Sarafidis, Pantelis A., additional, Chan, Juliana, additional, Rosivall, László, additional, Eustace, Joseph, additional, Grossman, Ehud, additional, Yagil, Yoram, additional, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, additional, Koya, Daisuke, additional, Wada, Takashi, additional, Madero Rovalo, Magdalena, additional, Gansevoort, Ron, additional, Kooy, Adriaan, additional, Finnes, Trine, additional, De Leon, Froilan, additional, Gumprecht, Janusz, additional, Teixeira e Costa, Fernando, additional, Dreval, Alexander, additional, Vathsala, Anantharaman, additional, Amod, Aslam, additional, Gon Kim, Sin, additional, Wan Lee, Byung, additional, Pascual Santos, Julio, additional, Tengmark, Bengt-Olov, additional, Burnier, Michel, additional, Lee, Chien-Te, additional, Yamwong, Sukit, additional, Sari, Ramazan, additional, McCafferty, Kieran, additional, Mankovsky, Borys, additional, Adler, Sharon, additional, Fried, Linda, additional, Toto, Robert, additional, Williams, Mark, additional, Quang Khanh, Tran, additional, Aizenberg, Diego, additional, Bartolacci, Inés, additional, Besada, Diego, additional, Bittar, Julio, additional, Chahin, Mariano, additional, Elbert, Alicia, additional, Gelersztein, Elizabeth, additional, Liberman, Alberto, additional, Maffei, Laura, additional, Pérez Manghi, Federico, additional, Sanabria, Hugo, additional, Viñes, Gloria, additional, Wassermann, Alfredo, additional, Abhayaratna, Walter, additional, Acharya, Shamasunder, additional, Ekinci, Elif, additional, Lee, Darren, additional, Mann Mah, Peak, additional, Nelson, Craig, additional, Packham, David, additional, Pape, Alexia, additional, Roger, Simon, additional, Stephenson, Hugo, additional, Suranyi, Michael, additional, Wittert, Gary, additional, Vale, Elizabeth, additional, Clodi, Martin, additional, Ebenbichler, Christoph, additional, Fliesser-Görzer, Evelyn, additional, Hanusch, Ursula, additional, Krebs, Michael, additional, Lhotta, Karl, additional, Ludvik, Bernhard, additional, Mayer, Gert, additional, Neudorfer, Peter, additional, Paulweber, Bernhard, additional, Prager, Rudolf, additional, Preiß, Wolfgang, additional, Prischl, Friedrich, additional, Schernthaner, Gerit-Holger, additional, Sourij, Harald, additional, Wiesholzer, Martin, additional, Doubel, Peter, additional, Engelen, Wendy, additional, Hougardy, Jean-Michel, additional, Krzesinski, Jean-Marie, additional, Maes, Bart, additional, Speeckaert, Marijn, additional, Stas, Koen, additional, van Gaal, Luc, additional, Vanbelleghem, Hilde, additional, Antunes, Daniela, additional, Botelho, Roberto, additional, Brito, Claudia, additional, Canani, Luis, additional, Eugenia Canziani, Maria, additional, Cerqueira, Maria, additional, de Paula, Rogerio, additional, Eliaschewitz, Freddy, additional, Eduardo Figueiredo, Carlos, additional, Forti, Adriana, additional, Hissa, Miguel, additional, Leite Jr, Maurilo, additional, Lima, Emerson, additional, Noronha, Irene, additional, Paolino, Bruno, additional, Paschoalin, Nathalia, additional, Paschoalin, Raphael, additional, Pecoits Filho, Roberto, additional, Pereira, Marcio, additional, Portes, Evandro, additional, Precoma, Dalton, additional, Rea, Rosangela, additional, Riella, Miguel, additional, Eduardo Salles, Joao, additional, Vasconcellos, Eduardo, additional, Vencio, Sergio, additional, Apostolova, Emiliya, additional, Boshnyashka, Radostina, additional, Farah, Ghassan, additional, Georgiev, Dimitar, additional, Gushterova, Valentina, additional, Klyuchkova, Neli, additional, Lucheva, Mariya, additional, Manova, Petya, additional, Minkova, Dotska, additional, Nonchev, Boyan, additional, Pichmanova, Mariyana, additional, Prakova, Zhulieta, additional, Rangelov, Rangel, additional, Rashkov, Rosen, additional, Stanchev, Pavel, additional, Stoyanovska-Elencheva, Bilyana, additional, Tagarev, Zhivko, additional, Temelkova-Kurktschieva, Theodora, additional, Vasileva, Svetla, additional, Yoncheva-Mihaylova, Mariana, additional, Barre, Paul, additional, Carlson, Brian, additional, Conway, James, additional, Cournoyer, Serge, additional, Dumas, Richard, additional, Fikry, Sameh, additional, Goluch, Richard, additional, Hamet, Pavel, additional, Hart, Randolph, additional, Henein, Sam, additional, Liutkus, Joanne, additional, Madore, Francois, additional, Martinho, Valdemar, additional, Mazza, Giuseppe, additional, McFarlane, Philip, additional, O'Keefe, Dennis, additional, Peterson, Sean, additional, Schwartz, Daniel, additional, Shu, Daniel, additional, Steele, Andrew, additional, Tellier, Guy, additional, Tennankore, Karthik, additional, Tsoukas, George, additional, Tytus, Richard, additional, Vitou, Louise, additional, Walsh, Michael, additional, Weisnagel, Stanley, additional, Wilderman, Igor, additional, Yale, Jean-Francois, additional, Cobos, Jorge, additional, Godoy, Juan, additional, Lobos, Sergio, additional, Carlos Palma, Juan, additional, Carlos Prieto, Juan, additional, Reyes, Eliana, additional, Romero, Carmen, additional, Saavedra, Victor, additional, Vega, Mario, additional, Bu, Ruifang, additional, Cai, Hanqing, additional, Chen, Nan, additional, Chen, Qinkai, additional, Chen, Dejun, additional, Cheng, Jinluo, additional, Dong, Youping, additional, Dong, Junwu, additional, Guan, Tianjun, additional, Hao, Chuanming, additional, Huang, Wen, additional, Jiang, Fangfang, additional, Lei, Minxiang, additional, Li, Ling, additional, Li, Zhonghe, additional, Li, Xuemei, additional, Li, Jingmei, additional, Li, Yan, additional, Liang, Xinling, additional, Liang, Bo, additional, Liu, Fang, additional, Liu, Yinghong, additional, Liu, Yuantao, additional, Liu, Zhihong, additional, Long, Gang, additional, Lu, Guoyuan, additional, Lu, Weiping, additional, Lu, Yibing, additional, Luo, Ping, additional, Ma, Jianhua, additional, Mo, Zhaohui, additional, Niu, Jianying, additional, Peng, Ai, additional, Shen, Jiansong, additional, Shen, Feixia, additional, Shi, Bingyin, additional, Su, Qing, additional, Sun, Zhuxing, additional, Tang, Shuifu, additional, Tong, Nanwei, additional, Wang, Hao, additional, Wang, Xinjun, additional, Wang, Lihua, additional, Wang, Guixia, additional, Wang, Jianqin, additional, Wang, Yangang, additional, Wang, Li, additional, Wei, Jiali, additional, Wu, Tianfeng, additional, Wu, Chaoqing, additional, Xing, Changying, additional, Xiong, Fei, additional, Xu, Xudong, additional, Xu, Ning, additional, Yan, Tiekun, additional, Yang, Jinkui, additional, Yin, Aiping, additional, Zeng, Longyi, additional, Zhang, Hao, additional, Zhang, Yanlin, additional, Zhang, Ying, additional, Zhao, Wenjing, additional, Zhao, Zhiquan, additional, Zheng, Hongguang, additional, Zhong, Ling, additional, Zhu, Dalong, additional, Zhuang, Yongze, additional, Arango, Clara, additional, Barrera, Sandra, additional, Beltrán López, Nelly, additional, Benitez, Diego, additional, Blanco, Guillermo, additional, Cadena, Andrés, additional, Coronel, Julian, additional, Cure, Carlos, additional, Durán, Carlos, additional, González, Alexander, additional, Guzmán, Gustavo, additional, Hernández, Eric, additional, Ibarra, Jaime, additional, Jaramillo, Carlos, additional, Jaramillo, Nicolás, additional, Kattah, William, additional, Molina, Dora, additional, Sánchez, Gregorio, additional, Terront, Mónica, additional, Trujillo, Freddy, additional, Urina, Miguel, additional, Vargas, Ruben, additional, Villegas, Iván, additional, Yupanqui, Hernán, additional, Alferi, Dino, additional, Brada, Michal, additional, Brezina, Jiri, additional, Bucek, Petr, additional, Edelsberger, Tomas, additional, Gulakova, Drahomira, additional, Hasalova Zapletalova, Jitka, additional, Hola, Olga, additional, Hornova, Lucie, additional, Houdova, Jana, additional, Hrmova, Helena, additional, Karasek, David, additional, Kopecka, Sarka, additional, Kovar, Richard, additional, Krcova, Eva, additional, Kuchar, Jiri, additional, Kutejova, Vlasta, additional, Lubanda, Hana, additional, Matyasek, Ivo, additional, Mokrejsova, Magdalena, additional, Okenka, Libor, additional, Pumprla, Jiri, additional, Tomanek, Pavel, additional, Bech, Jesper, additional, Faber, Jens, additional, Gislason, Gunnar, additional, Hangaard, Jørgen, additional, Jaroslaw Pacyk, Grzegorz, additional, Juhl, Claus, additional, Krarup, Thure, additional, Lindhardt, Morten, additional, Madsbad, Sten, additional, Nielsen, Joan, additional, Pedersen-Bjergaard, Ulrik, additional, Poulsen, Per, additional, Rasmussen, Ole, additional, Schousboe, Karoline, additional, Honkasalo, Mikko, additional, Humaloja, Kari, additional, Kananen, Kristiina, additional, Kantola, Ilkka, additional, Koistinen, Arvo, additional, Korsoff, Pirkko, additional, Lahtela, Jorma, additional, Nieminen, Sakari, additional, Nieminen, Tuomo, additional, Sadeharju, Karita, additional, Sulosaari, Sakari, additional, Cariou, Bertrand, additional, Chantrel, François, additional, Clavel, Sylvaine, additional, Combe, Christian, additional, Fauvel, Jean-Pierre, additional, Gallouj, Karim, additional, Gouet, Didier, additional, Guerci, Bruno, additional, Guerrot, Dominique, additional, Hourmant, Maryvonne, additional, Klein, Alexandre, additional, Mariat, Christophe, additional, Mesbah, Rafik, additional, Le Meur, Yannick, additional, Monier, Arnaud, additional, Moranne, Olivier, additional, Serusclat, Pierre, additional, Vendrely, Benoit, additional, Verges, Bruno, additional, Zaoui, Philippe, additional, Axthelm, Christoph, additional, Bergmann, Andreas, additional, Birkenfeld, Andreas L., additional, Braun, Hermann, additional, Busch, Klaus, additional, Contzen, Christel, additional, Degenhardt, Stefan, additional, Derwahl, Karl, additional, Giebel, Thomas, additional, Hagenow, Andreas, additional, Haller, Hermann, additional, Hasslacher, Christoph, additional, Horacek, Thomas, additional, Jungmair, Wolfgang, additional, Kloos, Christof, additional, Koch, Thorsten, additional, Krüger, Thilo, additional, Mühlfeld, Anja, additional, Müller, Joachim, additional, Pfützner, Andreas, additional, Pistrosch, Frank, additional, Rose, Ludger, additional, Rump, Lars, additional, Schettler, Volker, additional, Schiefke, Ingolf, additional, Schlichthaar, Heike, additional, Schröppel, Bernd, additional, Schürholz, Thomas, additional, Sigal, Helena, additional, Stemler, Lutz, additional, Strack, Georg, additional, Täschner, Heidrun, additional, Toursarkissian, Nicole, additional, Tschöpe, Diethelm, additional, Ulmer, Achim, additional, van der Giet, Markus, additional, Winkelmann, Bernhard R., additional, Boletis, Ioannis, additional, Hatziagelaki, Erifili, additional, Ioannidis, Ioannis, additional, Kounadi, Theodora, additional, Makriniotou, Ioanna, additional, Papadopoulou, Dorothea, additional, Papagianni, Aikaterini, additional, Passadakis, Ploumis, additional, Stefanidis, Ioannis, additional, Pang Ip, Tai, additional, Lee, Paul, additional, Yan Andrea Luk, On, additional, Wang, Angela, additional, Yeung, Vincent, additional, Bajcsi, Dora, additional, Danos, Peter, additional, Harcsa, Eleonora, additional, Kazup, Szilvia, additional, Keltai, Katalin, additional, Kirschner, Robert, additional, Kiss, Julianna, additional, Kovacs, Laszlo, additional, Lamboy, Beata, additional, Literati-Nagy, Botond, additional, Mileder, Margit, additional, Nagy, Laszlo, additional, Noori, Ebrahim, additional, Nyirati, Gabor, additional, Petro, Gizella, additional, Schneider, Karoly, additional, Szocs, Albert, additional, Vasas, Szilard, additional, Wudi, Krisztina, additional, Zilahi, Zsolt, additional, Zsom, Marianna, additional, Eustace, Joe, additional, Holian, John, additional, Reddan, Donal, additional, O'Meara, Yvonne, additional, Abramof Ness, Rosane, additional, Adawi, Faiad, additional, Armaly, Zaher, additional, Atar, Shaul, additional, Ben Chetrit, Sydney, additional, Berar Yanay, Noa, additional, Chernin, Gil, additional, Darawsha, Mahmud, additional, Efrati, Shai, additional, Elias, Mazen, additional, Farber, Evgeny, additional, Glandt, Mariela, additional, Halabi, Majdi, additional, Khazim, Khaled, additional, Liberty, Idit, additional, Mosenzon, Ofri, additional, Nimer, Assy, additional, Schwartz, Doron, additional, Zukermann, Robert, additional, Ilieva Parvanova, Aneliya, additional, Avogaro, Angelo, additional, Giorgio Battaglia, Giovanni, additional, Tiziano Bevilacqua, Maurizio, additional, Bonora, Enzo, additional, Antonio Bossi, Carlo, additional, Calabrò, Paolo, additional, Luigi Cavalot, Franco, additional, Cimino, Roberto, additional, Gennaro Cozzolino, Mario, additional, David, Salvatore, additional, Emdin, Michele, additional, Fiaccadori, Enrico, additional, Fiorina, Paolo, additional, Bruno Giorda, Carlo, additional, Cristina Gregorini, Maria, additional, La Manna, Gaetano, additional, Carlo Maggi, Davide, additional, Manti, Roberta, additional, Meregalli, Giancarla, additional, Pani, Antonello, additional, Perico, Norberto, additional, Piatti, PierMarco, additional, Pisani, Antonio, additional, Ettore Pontiroli, Antonio, additional, Ponzani, Paola, additional, Santorelli, Gennaro, additional, Santoro, Domenico, additional, Scanziani, Renzo, additional, Teatini, Ugo, additional, Tonolo, Giancarlo, additional, Trevisan, Roberto, additional, Maria Veronelli, Anna, additional, Luciano Viviani, Giorgio, additional, Araki, Hideo, additional, Ebisui, Osamu, additional, Fujita, Naruhiro, additional, Furuya, Ryuichi, additional, Hamamoto, Yoshiyuki, additional, Hatazaki, Masahiro, additional, Hayashi, Terumasa, additional, Higashi, Takayuki, additional, Hirohata, Yoshihide, additional, Horinouchi, Shuji, additional, Inagaki, Masayuki, additional, Ishii, Masao, additional, Ishiko, Tamayo, additional, Jinnouchi, Hideaki, additional, Kanai, Hidetoshi, additional, Kanda, Daisuke, additional, Kanehara, Hideo, additional, Kashima, Masayuki, additional, Kato, Kiyoe, additional, Katsuki, Takeshi, additional, Kawamitsu, Katsunori, additional, Kawasaki, Satsuki, additional, Kikuchi, Fumi, additional, Kikuchi, Hidetoshi, additional, Kobayashi, Kunihisa, additional, Koide, Junko, additional, Kubota, Miyuki, additional, Kusano, Yoshiro, additional, Maeda, Hajime, additional, Matsubayashi, Sunao, additional, Matsumoto, Kazunari, additional, Matsuo, Yasuto, additional, Matsuoka, Naoki, additional, Miyaoka, Hiroaki, additional, Murao, Satoshi, additional, Nakayama, Mikihiro, additional, Nakazawa, Jun, additional, Nomiyama, Takashi, additional, Noritake, Masayuki, additional, Ogiwara, Takayuki, additional, Ohashi, Hiroshi, additional, Okamoto, Hideki, additional, Osonoi, Takeshi, additional, Sasaki, Nobuhiro, additional, Sekigami, Taiji, additional, Shibasaki, Taro, additional, Shibata, Hirotaka, additional, Shinoda, Junji, additional, Sobajima, Hiroshi, additional, Sugitatsu, Kazuya, additional, Sugiura, Toshiyuki, additional, Sugiyama, Toru, additional, Suzuki, Daisuke, additional, Suzuki, Hiroyuki, additional, Suzuki, Masaaki, additional, Takeda, Asami, additional, Tanaka, Asami, additional, Tanaka, Seiichi, additional, Tsunematsu, Izumi, additional, Ujihara, Makoto, additional, Yamada, Daishiro, additional, Yamada, Masayo, additional, Yamagata, Kazuo, additional, Yamakawa, Ken, additional, Yamakawa, Fumiko, additional, Yamasaki, Yoshimitsu, additional, Yambe, Yuko, additional, Yanagida, Taihei, additional, Yanai, Hidekatsu, additional, Yasuda, Tetsuyuki, additional, Kriauciuniene, Dovile, additional, Lasiene, Jurate, additional, Navickas, Antanas, additional, Radzeviciene, Lina, additional, Urbanaviciene, Egle, additional, Urbonas, Gediminas, additional, Velaviciene, Audrone, additional, Abd Ghani, Rohana, additional, Azizah Aziz, Nor, additional, Yuan Lee, Li, additional, Loong Loh, Chek, additional, Mohd Ali, Norhaliza, additional, Mohd Noor, Nurain, additional, Nur Fatnoon, Nik, additional, Ahmad, Nik, additional, Ratnasingam, Jeyakantha, additional, Hasnul Halimi Bin, Wan, additional, Hasan, Wan, additional, Mohd Izani, Wan, additional, Mohamed, Wan, additional, Avila Pardo, Sandro, additional, Bastidas Adrian, Miriam, additional, Chew Wong, Alfredo, additional, Escobedo de la Peña, Jorge, additional, Fanghänel Salmón, Guillermo, additional, González Gálvez, Guillermo, additional, Gutiérrez Ochoa, Ramiro, additional, Irizar Santana, Saúl, additional, Méndez Machado, Gustavo, additional, Nevarez Ruiz, Luis, additional, Ramos Ibarra, Denisse, additional, Ramos López, Gabriel, additional, Sauque Reyna, Leobardo, additional, Solache Ortiz, Gustavo, additional, Valdez Ortiz, Rafael, additional, Villagordoa Mesa, Juan, additional, Bakker, R.C., additional, Barendregt, J.N.M., additional, Boonstra, A.H., additional, Bos, Willem, additional, Brouwer, C.B., additional, van Buren, M., additional, Krekels, Marielle, additional, van Leendert, Ruud J.M., additional, Lieverse, Louis A.G., additional, Luik, P.T., additional, Lars Penne, E., additional, Smak Gregoor, Peter, additional, Vogt, Liffert, additional, Baker, John, additional, Crawford, Veronica, additional, Cutfield, Rick, additional, Dunn, Peter, additional, Krebs, Jeremy, additional, Nirmalaraj, Kingsley, additional, Scott, Russell, additional, Smuts, Nine, additional, Eriksen, Erik, additional, Høivik, Hans, additional, Karlsson, Thomas, additional, Scott Munk, Peter, additional, Radtke, Maria, additional, Risberg, Knut, additional, Rocke, Jan, additional, Solnør, Leidulv, additional, Stenehjem, Aud-Eldrid, additional, Tafjord, Anne-Beathe, additional, Pamugas, Glenda, additional, Panelo, Araceli, additional, Perez, Ronald, additional, Tanque, Maribel, additional, Tirador, Louie, additional, Villa, Michael, additional, Butrymowicz, Patrycja, additional, Ciechanowski, Kazimierz, additional, Cieslik, Grazyna, additional, Franek, Edward, additional, Hoffmann, Michal, additional, Krzykowska, Jolanta, additional, Kurnatowska, Ilona, additional, Landa, Katarzyna, additional, Madrzejewski, Adam, additional, Madziarska, Katarzyna, additional, Mazur, Stanislaw, additional, Napora, Piotr, additional, Nowicki, Michal, additional, Ocicka-Kozakiewicz, Anna, additional, Rewerska, Barbara, additional, Rusicka, Teresa, additional, Ruxer, Jan, additional, Skokowska, Ewa, additional, Stankiewicz, Andrzej, additional, Stompor, Tomasz, additional, Tiuryn-Petrulewicz, Agnieszka, additional, Wasilewska, Katarzyna, additional, Wierusz-Wysocka, Bogna, additional, Wnetrzak-Michalska, Renata, additional, Almeida, Edgar, additional, Ballesteros, Rosa, additional, Barreto, Carlos, additional, Beirao, Idalina, additional, Birne, Rita, additional, Esteves, Cesar, additional, Guia, Jose, additional, Heitor, Susana, additional, Marques, Olinda, additional, Melo, Pedro, additional, Nolasco, Fernando, additional, Pereira, Amalia, additional, Roque, Cristina, additional, Rosario, Francisco, additional, Silva, Gil, additional, Silva, Ana, additional, Vila Lobos, Ana, additional, Cortes-Maisonet, Gregorio, additional, Roman-Miranda, Amaury, additional, Albota, Adrian, additional, Bala, Cornelia, additional, Barbonta, Hortensia, additional, Caceaune, Elena, additional, Catrinoui, Doina, additional, Constantin, Ciprian, additional, Dumitrescu, Adriana, additional, Mindrescu, Nicoleta, additional, Mistode, Cristina, additional, Negrisanu, Gabriela, additional, Onaca, Adriana, additional, Paveliu, Silvia, additional, Pintilei, Ella, additional, Pop, Lavinia, additional, Popa, Amorin, additional, Popescu, Alexandrina, additional, Radulian, Gabriela, additional, Szilagyi, Iosif, additional, Turcu, Liana, additional, Vacaru, Georgeta, additional, Vlad, Adrian, additional, Antsiferov, Mikhail, additional, Arkhipov, Mikhail, additional, Babkin, Andrey, additional, Barbarash, Olga, additional, Baranov, Vitaliy, additional, Chernyavskaya, Elena, additional, Demko, Arkadiy, additional, Edin, Anton, additional, Ermakova, Polina, additional, Fadeev, Valentin, additional, Galyavich, Albert, additional, Gaysina, Leyla, additional, Gordeev, Ivan, additional, Ipatko, Irina, additional, Kalashnikova, Marina, additional, Khalimov, Yuriy, additional, Klimontov, Vadim, additional, Kobalava, Zhanna, additional, Kosmacheva, Elena, additional, Koziolova, Natalya, additional, Kvitkova Sergey Levashov, Lyudmila, additional, Libis, Roman, additional, Marasaev, Vyacheslav, additional, Malykh, Natalia, additional, Martynenko, Vladimir, additional, Malyutina, Sofya, additional, Merai, Imad, additional, Mkrtumyan, Ashot, additional, Nechaeva, Galina, additional, Petunina, Nina, additional, Palyutin, Shamil, additional, Pimenov, Leonid, additional, Rechkova, Elena, additional, Rodionova, Tatyana, additional, Rymar, Oksana, additional, Sardinov, Ruslan, additional, Semenova, Olga, additional, Sherenkov, Alexander, additional, Solovev, Oleg, additional, Smolyarchuk, Elena, additional, Strongin, Leonid, additional, Ukhanova, Olga, additional, Verlan, Nadezhda, additional, Vorokhobina, Natalya, additional, Yakhontov, Davyd, additional, Yakushin, Sergey, additional, Zakharova, Elena, additional, Zalevskaya, Alsu, additional, Zanozina, Olga, additional, Zhdanova, Elena, additional, Zhukova, Larisa, additional, Zykova, Tatyana, additional, Fang Sum, Chee, additional, Muhummad Suhail, Sufi, additional, San Tan, Ru, additional, Wong, Edmund, additional, Babikova, Jana, additional, Buganova, Ingrid, additional, Dzupina, Andrej, additional, Ochodnicka, Zuzana, additional, Sosovec, Dalibor, additional, Spodniakova, Denisa, additional, Ahmed, Fayzal, additional, Bhana, Sindeep, additional, Distiller, Larry, additional, Jansen van Rensburg, Dirkie, additional, Joshi, Mukesh, additional, Joshi, Shaifali, additional, Lakha, Deepak, additional, Mitha, Essack, additional, Podgorski, Gracjan, additional, Ranjith, Naresh, additional, Rayner, Brian, additional, Rheeder, Paul, additional, Sarvan, Mohamed, additional, Seeber, Mary, additional, Siebert, Heidi, additional, Tayob, Mohammed, additional, Trokis, Julien, additional, Urbach, Dorothea, additional, van Zyl, Louis, additional, Choi, Bum-Soon, additional, Gi Choi, Moon, additional, Chung, ChoonHee, additional, Hwang, YouCheol, additional, Kim, ChongHwa, additional, Kim, InJoo, additional, Kim, JaeHyeon, additional, Kim, SinGon, additional, Kim, SungGyun, additional, Hee Kim, Tae, additional, Lee, WooJe, additional, Lee, ByungWan, additional, Wook Lee, Kang, additional, Oh, Kook-Hwan, additional, Eun Oh, Ji, additional, Kyu Oh, Yun, additional, Oh, Dong-Jin, additional, Park, Junbeom, additional, Joon Shin, Seok, additional, Sung, Su-Ah, additional, Myung Yu, Jae, additional, Agraz, Irene, additional, Javier Ampudia, Francisco, additional, Bouarich, Hanane, additional, Calero, Francesca, additional, Castro, Cristina, additional, Cigarrán Guldris, Secundino, additional, Cruzado Garrit, Josep, additional, de Álvaro, Fernando, additional, Galcerán, Josep, additional, González Albarrán, Olga, additional, Hernández Jaras, Julio, additional, Ibernón, Meritxell, additional, Martínez Deben, Francisco, additional, Dolores Martínez Esteban, Ma, additional, María Pascual Izuel, José, additional, Martins, Judith, additional, Mediavilla, Juan, additional, Michán, Alfredo, additional, Poch, Esteban, additional, Polaina Rusillo, Manuel, additional, Sánchez Juan, Carlos, additional, Santamaría Olmo, Rafael, additional, Julián, José, additional, de la Morena, Segura, additional, Soto, Alfonso, additional, Troya, Maribel, additional, Bruchfeld, Annette, additional, Curiac, Dan, additional, Eliasson, Ken, additional, Frank, Malin, additional, Guron, Gregor, additional, Hellberg, Olof, additional, Hellgren, Margareta, additional, Larnefeldt, Hans, additional, Lindholm, Carl-Johan, additional, Löndahl, Magnus, additional, Rein-Hedin, Erik, additional, Soveri, Inga, additional, Spaak, Jonas, additional, Ackermann, Daniel, additional, Bilz, Stefan, additional, Forster, Christian, additional, Kalbermatter, Stefan, additional, Kistler, Andreas, additional, Pechére-Bertschi, Antoinette, additional, Schultes, Bernd, additional, Chang, Chiz-Tzung, additional, Hung, Cheng-Chieh, additional, Jiang, Ju-Ying, additional, Lin, Shuei-Liong, additional, Tarng, Der-Cherng, additional, Tu, Shih-Te, additional, Wu, Mai-Szu, additional, Wu, Ming-Ju, additional, Deerochanawong, Chaicharn, additional, Kitiyakara, Chagriya, additional, Ophascharoensuk, Vuddhidej, additional, Pongchaiyakul, Chatlert, additional, Satirapoj, Bancha, additional, Eren, Necmi, additional, Gul, Ibrahim, additional, Gulel, Okan, additional, Kocyigit, Ismail, additional, Kumbasar, Abdulbaki, additional, Sahin, Idris, additional, Sayin, Burak, additional, Tavli, Talat, additional, Ustundag, Sedat, additional, Yenicerioglu, Yavuz, additional, Bondarets, Iryna, additional, Botsyurko, Volodymyr, additional, Chernikova, Viktoriia, additional, Donets, Oleksandra, additional, Fushtey, Ivan, additional, Grachova, Mariia, additional, Isayeva, Anna, additional, Kogut, Dmytro, additional, Komisarenko, Julia, additional, Kravchun, Nonna, additional, Malyar, Kateryna, additional, Martynyuk, Liliya, additional, Maslyanko, Vitaliy, additional, Myshanych, Halyna, additional, Pererva, Larysa, additional, Pertseva, Nataliia, additional, Serhiyenko, Oleksandr, additional, Smirnov, Ivan, additional, Sokolova, Liubov, additional, Stryzhak, Vasyl, additional, Vlasenko, Maryna, additional, AbouSaleh, Ahmad, additional, Barratt, Jonathan, additional, Dang, Cuong, additional, Kahal, Hassan, additional, Kirk, Adam, additional, Kilvert, Anne, additional, Phi Kon, Sui, additional, Patel, Dipesh, additional, Rice, Sam, additional, Vijayaraman, Arutchelvam, additional, Wong, Yuk-ki, additional, Gibson, Martin, additional, Wahba, Mona, additional, Zaidi, Reza, additional, Acosta, Idalia, additional, Adams, Atoya, additional, Ajani, Dilawar, additional, Ali, Slamat, additional, Alicic, Radica, additional, Al-Karadsheh, Amer, additional, Alla, Sreedhara, additional, Allison, D., additional, Andrawis, Nabil, additional, Arif, Ahmed, additional, Awad, Ahmed, additional, Azizad, Masoud, additional, Bahrami, Michael, additional, Bansal, Shweta, additional, Barag, Steven, additional, Barakzoy, Ahmad, additional, Barney, Mark, additional, Barzilay, Joshua, additional, Bashir, Khalid, additional, Bautista, Jose, additional, Beddhu, Srinivasan, additional, Belo, Diogo, additional, Benjamin, Sabrina, additional, Berenji, Ramin, additional, Bhargava, Anuj, additional, Birriel, Jose, additional, Brietzke, Stephen, additional, Brosius, Frank, additional, Brusco, Osvaldo, additional, Burgner, Anna, additional, Busch, Robert, additional, Canadas, Rafael, additional, Caramori, Maria, additional, Cardona, Jose, additional, Case, Christopher, additional, Cruz, Humberto, additional, Dandillaya, Ramprasad, additional, Dawoud, Dalia, additional, Din, Zia, additional, Dixon, Bradley, additional, Doshi, Ankur, additional, Drakakis, James, additional, El Shahawy, Mahfouz, additional, El-Meanawy, Ashraf, additional, El-Shahawy, Mohammed, additional, Evans, John, additional, Fadda, George, additional, Farooq, Umar, additional, Fernando, Roland, additional, Fink, Raymond, additional, First, Brian, additional, Fitz-Patrick, David, additional, Flack, John, additional, Fluck, Patrick, additional, Fogelfeld, Leon, additional, Fonseca, Vivian, additional, Frias, Juan, additional, Galphin, Claude, additional, Garcia-Mayol, Luis, additional, Goldstein, Gary, additional, Gonzalez, Edgar, additional, Gonzalez-Abreu, Francisco, additional, Gore, Ashwini, additional, Grant, David, additional, Habwe, Violet, additional, Hamilton, Maxine, additional, Hammoud, Jamal, additional, Handelsman, Stuart, additional, Hartman, Israel, additional, Heigerick, Glenn, additional, Henry, Andrew, additional, Hernandez, German, additional, Hernandez-Cassis, Carlos, additional, Herrera, Carlos, additional, Hertel, Joachim, additional, Huang, Wenyu, additional, Iglesias, Rogelio, additional, Iranmanesh, Ali, additional, Jackson, Timothy, additional, Jain, Mahendra, additional, Jamerson, Kenneth, additional, Johnson, Karen, additional, Judd, Eric, additional, Kaplan, Joshua, additional, Kayali, Zeid, additional, Khan, Bobby, additional, Khan, Muhammad, additional, Kharait, Sourabh, additional, Sue Kirkman, M., additional, Kopyt, Nelson, additional, Kotzker, Wayne, additional, Kovesdy, Csaba, additional, Kreit, Camil, additional, Krishna, Arvind, additional, Kronfli, Saeed, additional, Lee, Keung, additional, LeJeune, Derek, additional, Lemus, Brenda, additional, Leon-Forero, Carlos, additional, Linfert, Douglas, additional, Lora, Henry, additional, Lurie, Alexander, additional, Maddukuri, Geetha, additional, Magno, Alexander, additional, Maletz, Louis, additional, Mandayam, Sreedhar, additional, Markell, Mariana, additional, Mayfield, Ronald, additional, Mbogua, Caroline, additional, McMullen, Dierdre, additional, Meisner, Carl, additional, Minton, Stephen, additional, Mocherla, Bharat, additional, Mohandas, Rajesh, additional, Montero, Manuel, additional, Moustafa, Moustafa, additional, Nadkarni, Salil, additional, Nakhle, Samer, additional, Navarro, Jesus, additional, Neyra, Nilda, additional, Nica, Romanita, additional, Nicol, Philip, additional, Norwood, Paul, additional, Numrungroad, Visal, additional, O'Donovan, Richard, additional, Odugbesan, A., additional, Paoli-Bruno, Jorge, additional, Parikh, Samir, additional, Patel, Rakesh, additional, Peixoto, Aldo, additional, Pergola, Pablo, additional, Perlman, Alan, additional, Pettis, Karlton, additional, Pisoni, Roberto, additional, Ponduchi, Mirela, additional, Posada, Jorge, additional, Prabhakar, Sharma, additional, Radhakrishnan, Jai, additional, Rahman, Mahboob, additional, Raina, Rupesh, additional, Rastogi, Anjay, additional, Reisin, Efrain, additional, Rendell, Marc, additional, Robertson, David, additional, Rocco, Michael, additional, Romeu, Hugo, additional, Rosas, Sylvia, additional, Rosenfeld, Jack, additional, Ross, Dennis, additional, Rothman, Jeffrey, additional, Rudolph, Lance, additional, Ruhullah, Yusuf, additional, Ruoff, Gary, additional, Ryu, Jeffrey, additional, Sahani, Mandeep, additional, Sam, Ramin, additional, Samuels, Garfield, additional, Sanchez, William, additional, Santos, Vladimir, additional, Satko, Scott, additional, Saxena, Sanjeev, additional, Scott, David, additional, Seco, Gilberto, additional, Seek, Melvin, additional, Serota, Harvey, additional, Shafi, Tariq, additional, Shahid, Nauman, additional, Shanik, Michael, additional, Sharma, Santosh, additional, Sinha, Arjun, additional, Smelser, James, additional, Smith, Mark, additional, Soe, Kyaw, additional, Solomon, Richard, additional, Soroka, Eugene, additional, Soufer, Joseph, additional, Spinowitz, Bruce, additional, Spry, Leslie, additional, Suarez, Rosa, additional, Subramanian, Bala, additional, Szerlip, Harold, additional, Tamirisa, Aparna, additional, Thomson, Stephen, additional, Tran, Tuan-Huy, additional, Treger, Richard, additional, Trullenque, Gretel, additional, Turk, Thomas, additional, Umpierrez, Guillermo, additional, Urbach, Daniel, additional, Valdes, Martin, additional, Valika, Shujauddin, additional, Vega, Damaris, additional, Weissman, Peter, additional, Whaley-Connell, Adam, additional, Winston, Jonathan, additional, Wise, Jonathan, additional, Wynne, Alan, additional, Zeig, Steven, additional, Chu, Phuong, additional, Van Hoang, Lam, additional, Khanh, Tran, additional, Thi Phi Nga, Nguyen, additional, Nguyen Son, Pham, additional, and Phuong Tran, Lan, additional
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- 2022
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16. Clinical application of a continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) combined with continuous subcutaneous insulin injection (CSII) in patients with refractory diabetes: 124
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YANG, SHUISHENG, ZHOU, MI, HUANG, DEBIN, SHAO, FEN, LUO, YAHENG, PENG, XIPING, LI, XIAOHANG, and LEI, MINXIANG
- Published
- 2015
17. Analysis of the risk factors of depression in patients with type 2 diabetes: 927
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Chen, Lulu, Hou, Qian, Zhou, Qiuhong, Hu, Ke, and Lei, Minxiang
- Published
- 2015
18. Adding Sodium–Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitors to Sulfonylureas and Risk of Hypoglycemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
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Jiang, Meng, primary, Liu, Qiaoshu, additional, Jiang, Tiejian, additional, Nizigiyimana, Paul, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2021
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19. Cell membrane damage is involved in the impaired survival of bone marrow stem cells by oxidized low-density lipoprotein
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Li, Xin, Xiao, Yuan, Cui, Yuqi, Tan, Tao, Narasimhulu, Chandrakala A., Hao, Hong, Liu, Lingjuan, Zhang, Jia, He, Guanglong, Verfaillie, Catherine M., Lei, Minxiang, Parthasarathy, Sampath, Ma, Jianjie, Zhu, Hua, and Liu, Zhenguo
- Published
- 2014
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20. Aberrant expression of PROS1 correlates with human papillary thyroid cancer progression
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Wang, Jing, primary, Lei, Minxiang, additional, and Xu, Zhijie, additional
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- 2021
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21. Biphasic insulin aspart 30 improved glycemic control in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes poorly controlled on oral glucose-lowering drugs: a subgroup analysis of the A1chieve study
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Chen, Liming, Xing, Xiaoyan, Lei, Minxiang, Liu, Jie, Shi, Yongquan, Li, Pengqiu, Qin, Guijun, Li, Chengjiang, Li, Yukun, Wang, Qing, Gao, Tianshu, Hu, Ling, Wang, Yangwei, and Yang, Wenying
- Published
- 2014
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22. Alpha‐mangostin improves endothelial dysfunction in db/db mice through inhibition of aSMase/ceramide pathway
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Jiang, Meng, primary, Huang, Shanya, additional, Duan, Wang, additional, Liu, Qiaoshu, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
- Published
- 2021
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23. High glucose facilitates cell cycle arrest of rat bone marrow multipotent adult progenitor cells through transforming growth factor-β1 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 signalling without changing Oct4 expression
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Luo, Min, Liu, Zehao, Hao, Hong, Lu, Tiewei, Chen, Minjie, Lei, Minxiang, Verfaillie, Catherine M, and Liu, Zhenguo
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- 2012
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24. Twenty years of lameness: a mystery
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Liu, Zehao, primary, Teng, Biao, additional, Wu, Jing, additional, Mori, Toshiharu, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2020
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25. 2079-P: Racial Differences in Gut Microbiota, ß-Cell Function, Body Fat Distribution, and Their Relation with Incretins in Subjects with Normal Glucose Tolerance
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NIZIGIYIMANA, PAUL, primary, LIU, LERONG, additional, XU, BOYA, additional, LIU, TINGTING, additional, GAO, LIN, additional, LIU, ZEHAO, additional, LI, CHANGJUN, additional, LUO, XIANGHAN, additional, and LEI, MINXIANG, additional
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- 2020
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26. Effect of diabetic duration on serum concentrations of endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase in patients and rats with diabetes
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Xiong, Yan, Lei, Minxiang, Fu, Sihai, and Fu, Yunfeng
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- 2005
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27. Inhibiting Ceramide Synthesis Attenuates Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis in Rats With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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Jiang, Meng, primary, Li, Chun, additional, Liu, Qiaoshu, additional, Wang, Aimin, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2019
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28. Effects of thyroid diseases on pregnancy outcomes
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Zhou, Min, primary, Wang, Min, additional, Li, Juming, additional, Luo, Xiaohui, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2019
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29. Inhibition of acid sphingomyelinase activity ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in db/db mice
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Jiang, Meng, primary, Huang, Shanya, additional, Duan, Wang, additional, Liu, Qiaoshu, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2019
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30. Alpha-mangostin attenuates diabetic nephropathy in association with suppression of acid sphingomyelianse and endoplasmic reticulum stress
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Liu, Tingting, primary, Duan, Wang, additional, Nizigiyimana, Paul, additional, Gao, Lin, additional, Liao, Zhouning, additional, Xu, Boya, additional, Liu, Lerong, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
- Published
- 2018
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31. α-Mangostin protects against high-glucose induced apoptosis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells
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Luo, Yanli, primary and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2017
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32. Using hESCs to Probe the Interaction of the Diabetes-Associated Genes CDKAL1 and MT1E
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Guo, Min, primary, Zhang, Tuo, additional, Dong, Xue, additional, Xiang, Jenny Zhaoying, additional, Lei, Minxiang, additional, Evans, Todd, additional, Graumann, Johannes, additional, and Chen, Shuibing, additional
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- 2017
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33. Biomarkers Associated with Ischemic Stroke in Diabetes Mellitus Patients
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Yang, Shuisheng, primary, Zhao, Jingfeng, additional, Chen, Yuxiang, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
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- 2015
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34. The Effects of High Glucose Levels on Reactive Oxygen Species-Induced Apoptosis and Involved Signaling in Human Vascular Endothelial Cells
- Author
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Hou, Qian, primary, Lei, Minxiang, additional, Hu, Ke, additional, and Wang, Min, additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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35. TCR-induced, PKC-θ-mediated NF-κB activation is regulated by a caspase-8–caspase-9–caspase-3 cascade
- Author
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Zhao, Yixia, primary, Lei, Minxiang, additional, Wang, Zhaoyuan, additional, Qiao, Guilin, additional, Yang, Tianlun, additional, and Zhang, Jian, additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Ceramide mediates inhibition of the Akt/eNOS pathway by high levels of glucose in human vascular endothelial cells
- Author
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Wang, Aimin, primary, Li, Chun, additional, Liao, Jie, additional, Dong, Min, additional, Xiao, Zhiming, additional, and Lei, Minxiang, additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Using hESCs to Probe the Interaction of the Diabetes-Associated Genes CDKAL1and MT1E
- Author
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Guo, Min, Zhang, Tuo, Dong, Xue, Xiang, Jenny Zhaoying, Lei, Minxiang, Evans, Todd, Graumann, Johannes, and Chen, Shuibing
- Abstract
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified many disease-associated variant alleles, but understanding whether and how different genes/loci interact requires a platform for probing how the variant alleles act mechanistically. Isogenic mutant human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) provide an unlimited resource to derive and study human disease-relevant cells. Here, we focused on CDKAL1, linked by GWASs to diabetes. Through transcript profiling, we find that expression of the metallothionein(MT) gene family, also linked by GWASs to diabetes, is significantly downregulated in CDKAL1−/−cells that have been differentiated to insulin-expressing pancreatic beta-like cells. Forced MT1Eexpression rescues both hypersensitivity of CDKAL1mutant cells to glycolipotoxicity and pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction in vitro and in vivo. MT1E functions at least in part through relief of ER stress. This study establishes an isogenic hESC-based platform to study the interaction of GWAS-identified diabetes gene variants and illuminate the molecular network impacting disease progression.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Protective effects of 1‐α‐hydroxyvitamin D3 on residual β‐cell function in patients with adult‐onset latent autoimmune diabetes (LADA)
- Author
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Li, Xia, primary, Liao, Lan, additional, Yan, Xiang, additional, Huang, Gan, additional, Lin, Jian, additional, Lei, Minxiang, additional, Wang, Xiangbing, additional, and Zhou, Zhiguang, additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. High glucose attenuates VEGF expression in rat multipotent adult progenitor cells in association with inhibition of JAK2/STAT3 signalling
- Author
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Liu, Zehao, primary, Lei, Minxiang, additional, Jiang, Yuehua, additional, Hao, Hong, additional, Chu, Ling, additional, Xu, Jian, additional, Luo, Min, additional, Verfaillie, Catherine M., additional, Zweier, Jay L., additional, and Liu, Zhenguo, additional
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Negative Regulation of CD40-Mediated B Cell Responses by E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Casitas-B-Lineage Lymphoma Protein-B
- Author
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Qiao, Guilin, primary, Lei, Minxiang, additional, Li, Zhenping, additional, Sun, Yonglian, additional, Minto, Andrew, additional, Fu, Yang-Xin, additional, Ying, Haiyan, additional, Quigg, Richard J., additional, and Zhang, Jian, additional
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Negative Regulation of CD40-mediated B Cell Responses by E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Cbl-b (87.21)
- Author
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Zhang, Jian, primary, Qiao, Guilin, additional, Lei, Minxiang, additional, and Li, Zhenping, additional
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. [Subclinical hypothyroidism and endocrine metabolic characteristics in women with polycystic ovary syndrome].
- Author
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Yue F, Zhang D, Gong F, Zhang L, Sun Z, and Lei M
- Subjects
- Body Mass Index, Cholesterol, HDL, Female, Humans, Metabolic Syndrome, Thyrotropin, Hypothyroidism, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- Abstract
Objective: To explore associations of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) with endocrine metabolic characteristics in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Methods: A total of 321 women who were newly diagnosed as PCOS were recruited from two endocrine outpatient clinics. The diagnosis of PCOS was established according to the 2003 Rotterdam consensus criteria. Thyroid function was examined by chemiluminescent immunoassay. Patients who had normal free thyroxine (FT4) were divided into different SCH subgroups according to two thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) cutoff points (4.2 and 2.5 mU/L). Endocrine metabolic characteristics in different subgroups were compared and analyzed. Results: In PCOS women with normal FT4, the patients with TSH≥4.2 mU/L had higher prolactin (PRL), luteinizing hormone-to-follicle stimulating hormone ratio, and visceral adipose index (all P<0.05). There were trends toward an increase in triglyceride (P=0.085) and a decrease in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (P=0.060) in the patients with TSH≥4.2 mU/L compared with that in the patients with TSH<4.2 mU/L. Also in PCOS women with normal FT4, the patients with TSH≥2.5 mU/L had higher body mass index, PRL, triglyceride, visceral adipose index and lower HDL-C in comparison of that in the patients with TSH<2.5 mU/L (all P<0.05). Conclusion: SCH is associated with more severe endocrine abnormality, dyslipidemia, and visceral obesity in PCOS women. PCOS women with normal FT4 and endocrine metabolic characteristics are more prone to be different between the SCH group and the euthyroid group when setting 2.5 mU/L as a TSH cutoff for SCH, indicating that 2.5 mU/L is a good TSH cutoff for SCH in PCOS women.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. [Efficacy and safety of alogliptin in treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III clinical trial in mainland China].
- Author
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Pan C, Li W, Zeng J, Li C, Yang J, Ji Q, Lu J, Lyu X, Li X, Qu S, Xu X, Xue Y, Li L, Jiang Z, Zheng B, Bu R, Han P, Liu Y, Liu J, Peng Y, Liu X, Liu Z, Yan L, Lei M, Li X, Song Q, Shi B, Gu W, and Li Z
- Subjects
- Asian People, Blood Glucose, China, Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Combination, Glycated Hemoglobin chemistry, Humans, Hypoglycemia, Metformin therapeutic use, Pioglitazone, Safety, Thiazolidinediones therapeutic use, Uracil therapeutic use, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 drug therapy, Hypoglycemic Agents therapeutic use, Piperidines therapeutic use, Uracil analogs & derivatives
- Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of alogliptin in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM)., Methods: This was a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial. A total of 491 subjects with T2DM were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive alogliptin (25 mg once daily) or placebo for 16 weeks. Among them, 181 were in the monotherapy group (group A), 186 were in the add-on to metformin group (group B), and 124 were in the add-on to pioglitazone group (group C)., Results: After 16 weeks of therapy, glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels decreased in both alogliptin and placebo groups. The mean changes in HbA1c for alogliptin and placebo were 1.00% and 0.43% (P<0.001), 0.91% and 0.23% (P<0.001), and 0.76% and 0.25% (P<0.001) in group A, B and C, respectively. Compared with placebo, alogliptin treatment led to a greater decrease in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and a higher percentage of subjects who achieved HbA1c targets of ≤ 6.5% and ≤ 7.0%. The percentage of subjects who experienced all adverse events including hypoglycemia with alogliptin were comparable to those with placebo., Conclusions: Alogliptin 25 mg once daily reduced HbA1c and FPG, and increased a greater proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c goals of ≤6.5% and ≤7.0% compared with placebo when used as a monotherapy, add-on to metformin, or add-on to pioglitazone. The hypoglycemia rates and safety profiles with alogliptin were similar to those with placebo.
- Published
- 2015
44. [The predictive factors of good glycaemic control in Chinese patients receiving biphasic insulin as part 30: a subgroup analyses from the A1 chieve study].
- Author
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Hong J, Lei M, Chang B, Gao Z, Wang Z, Zhang X, Zhuang X, Chen B, Xu M, and Yang W
- Subjects
- Administration, Oral, Asian People, Biphasic Insulins therapeutic use, Blood Glucose drug effects, China, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 blood, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ethnology, Glycated Hemoglobin, Humans, Hypoglycemia, Hypoglycemic Agents therapeutic use, Insulin Aspart, Insulin, Isophane, Male, Prospective Studies, Biphasic Insulins administration & dosage, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 drug therapy, Hypoglycemic Agents administration & dosage
- Abstract
Objective: To identify the baseline factors associated with achievement of glycosylated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) < 7.0% in Chinese patients receiving biphasic insulin as part 30 (BIAsp 30), who were previously inadequately controlled with oral anti-diabetic drugs (OADs)., Methods: A1 chieve was a multinational, prospective, open-label, 24-week non-interventional study in patients with type 2 diabetes initiating insulin analogues in 28 countries. The patients were enrolled to take BIAsp 30 according to physician's clinical judgments, who was also responsible for the treatment regimen and dosage adjustment. Primary safety endpoints were the incidence of serious drug adverse reactions (SADRs) including serious hypoglycaemia. Major efficacy endpoints were change in HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2h post-prandial plasma glucose (2 hPG) from baseline. Relationships between baseline predictive baseline factors and achievement of HbA1c < 7.0% after treatment were examined using multivariate analysis., Results: In China, 4 100 patients initiated BIAsp 30 [54.2% males, age (56.2 ± 13.6) years]. No SADRs were reported. Mean HbA1c was reduced from (9.3 ± 2.1)% to (7.0 ± 1.0)%; FPG was reduced from (10.2 ± 3.3) mmol/L to (6.8 ± 1.3) mmol/L. Changes in 2 hPG after breakfast, lunch and dinner were (-5.6 ± 4.7), (-4.9 ± 4.3) and (-4.2 ± 4.1) mmol/L, respectively (all P < 0.001). The proportion of patients achieving HbA1c < 7.0% increased from 9.7% at baseline to 54.2% at week 24. Multivariate analysis revealed a negative relationship between baseline HbA1c, FPG, 2 hPG and HbA1c < 7.0% after treatment., Conclusions: In the Chinese subgroup of the A1 chieve study, lower baseline HbA1c, FPG, 2 hPG were predictive factors for achieving HbA1c < 7.0% after 24-week treatment of BIAsp 30, indicating that the earlier initiation of BIAsp 30 in patients poorly controlled with OADs, the more helpful for them to achieve treatment target.
- Published
- 2015
45. Knowledge of blood sugar control standard brings the higher attainment rate of HbA1c.
- Author
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Li C, Wang A, Zhang Y, Ning X, and Lei M
- Subjects
- Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring statistics & numerical data, China, Cross-Sectional Studies, Diabetes Mellitus psychology, Humans, Regression Analysis, Self Efficacy, Surveys and Questionnaires, Blood Glucose analysis, Diabetes Mellitus blood, Glycated Hemoglobin analysis, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Patient Education as Topic
- Abstract
Objective: To analyze the important controllable factors which affect the glycemic control of diabetes., Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out to examine the role of relevant characteristics in glycemic control by a sampling investigation of 430 diabetic patients in Hunan, China. A questionnaire was designed for personal interviews to collect data. Univariate regression analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used to evaluate the effects of various factors on glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) control., Results: The level of HbA1c in 430 patients was (8.7±2.6)%, and the value in 34% patients among them was ≤ 7.0%. Base on univariate regression analysis some factors were associated with good HbA1c control, including age, diabetic education, self monitoring of blood glucose, knowledge of blood sugar control standard, living environment, and self-owned glucometer. However, the upgraded treatment was associated with poor control. Based on multiple linear regression analysis, the first four factors mentioned above were protective factors for HbA1c while upgraded treatment was risk factor for HbA1c., Conclusion: Knowledge of blood sugar control standard, diabetic education and self monitoring of blood glucose are important controllable factors for better glycemic control of diabetes.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. [Effect of blood glucose fluctuation and the sustained high blood glucose on renal pathological change and collagen IV expression in diabetic rats].
- Author
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Wang H, Wang A, Lei M, Liao J, and Hu W
- Subjects
- Animals, Blood Glucose metabolism, Insulin administration & dosage, Kidney metabolism, Male, Nephrosclerosis etiology, Rats, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Blood Glucose analysis, Collagen Type IV metabolism, Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental blood, Kidney pathology, Nephrosclerosis pathology
- Abstract
Objective: To observe the effect of blood glucose fluctuation and the sustained high blood glucose on renal pathological change and collagen IV (Col IV) expression in diabetic rats., Methods: The 60 male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly assigned into a normal control group (NC) and a model group (DM). The rats in the normal control group were fed with normal diet, while the rats in the model group were fed with high-sucrose-high-fat diet for 6 weeks. After that,streptozocin (STZ, 30 mg/kg) was injected to induce diabetic model. The model group was then randomly divided into 2 subgroups: a sustained high blood glucose group and a fluctuation blood glucose group (animals in the latter group were subcutaneously injected with insulin twice daily). Rats were sacrificed after 3 months and kidney tissues were dissected for HE and PAS staining, Col IV immunohistochemistry and Western blot., Results: Compared with the normal control group, the renal glomeruli and capillary basal membrane in the diabetic rats was getting larger and thicker, respectively; the capsular space and ground substance was extended and increased, respectively; the volume of renal tubule, kidney hypertrophy index, glomeruler sclerosis index and Col IV content were all increased in the diabetic rats (P<0.01). Compared with the sustained high blood glucose group, the above mentioned pathological changes were more serious in the blood glucose fluctuation group., Conclusion: The capillary basal membrane of kidney in diabetic rats is thicker and the ground substance is increased. The degree of glomeruler sclerosis is more serious in the blood glucose fluctuation group compared with the sustained high blood glucose group, which is confirmed by the increased level of Col IV.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Association of PTP1B gene polymorphism with obesity in Chinese children.
- Author
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Mo J, Wu J, Sun Z, Yang H, Lei M, and Liu W
- Subjects
- Case-Control Studies, Child, China, Female, Humans, Leptin blood, Male, Obesity blood, Polymerase Chain Reaction methods, Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length, Obesity genetics, Polymorphism, Genetic, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 genetics
- Abstract
Objective: To investigate the distribution characteristics of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) gene IVS6+G82A and Pro303Pro polymorphisms in Chinese children and determine the effect of PTP1B gene IVS6+G82A and Pro303Pro polymorphisms on the pathogenesis of childhood obesity., Methods: A total of 147 Chinese obese and 118 healthy children were randomly selected and enrolled to identify IVS6+G82A and Pro303Pro genotypes by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) assay. Waist circumference (WC), waist to hip ratio (WHR), percentage of body fat (%BF),systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), serum triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), plasma fasting insulin (FINS), homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and plasma leptin were examined., Results: The allele frequencies of IVS6+G82A and Pro303Pro were 59.5% and 19.4% in obese children, and 53.4% and 11.0% in healthy children, respectively. There were significant differences in allele frequencies of Pro303Pro polymorphism between the obese and the control group. Pro303Pro polymorphism was associated with body mass index, WC, TG, and LDL-C in the obese subjects. There was not difference in the genotype distributions or allele frequencies of IVS6+G82A polymorphism between the obese and the control group. Further analysis showed no association between the genotypes of IVS6+G82A and clinical characteristics in the obese subjects. The linkage disequilibrium analysis for IVS6+G82A and Pro303Pro (D': 0.441, r2: 0.027) was weak., Conclusion: PTP1B gene Pro303Pro polymorphism might be associated with the pathogenesis of obesity in children and could affect the lipid metabolism in Chinese obese children.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. [Involvement of JNK signal transduction pathway in endothelial cell apoptosis induced by intermittent high glucose].
- Author
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Tang Z and Lei M
- Subjects
- Cells, Cultured, Humans, JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases genetics, Umbilical Veins cytology, Apoptosis drug effects, Endothelial Cells pathology, Glucose pharmacology, JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases physiology, Signal Transduction, Umbilical Veins pathology
- Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effect of intermittent high glucose on the apoptosis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and its mechanism., Methods: Intermittent high glucose and constant high glucose were applied to HUVEC-12 for 7 days. Flow cytometer and fluorescent staining with Hoechst 33258 were used to detect apoptosis of HUVEC-12. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and the content of malonaldehyde (MDA) in culture solution were detected with colorimetry, and the changes of p-JNK level were examined by Western blot., Results: The apoptosis rate was obviously higher in the intermittent high glucose group than that in the constant high glucose group (P < 0.05). The SOD activity was significantly lower in the intermittent high glucose group (P < 0.05), but MDA level was higher than those of constant high glucose(P < 0.05). SP600125, the inhibitor of JNK, decreased the apoptosis rate induced by intermittent high glucose (P < 0.05). Antioxidant (Vitamin C) inhibited the p-JNK, decreased the apoptosis rate (P < 0.05)., Conclusion: Intermittent high glucose is easier to worsen the proapoptotic effects on HUVECs than that of constant high glucose, which may account for the increased oxidative stress, and then activates JNK signal transduction pathway.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Effect of intermittent high glucose on synthesis of nitric oxide in human umbilical vein endothelial cells and its mechanism.
- Author
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Liao J, Lei M, Chen X, and Liu F
- Subjects
- Cells, Cultured, Culture Media, Endothelial Cells cytology, Humans, Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III genetics, Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III metabolism, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases genetics, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases metabolism, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt genetics, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt metabolism, RNA, Messenger genetics, RNA, Messenger metabolism, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Endothelial Cells metabolism, Glucose pharmacology, Nitric Oxide biosynthesis, Umbilical Veins cytology
- Abstract
Objective: To compare the effect of intermittent and constant high glucose media on the synthesis of vascular relaxing factor nitric oxide (NO) in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and to investigate its mechanism., Methods: HUVECs were exposed to 5.5 mmol/L glucose (normal control), 20 mmol/L glucose (constant high glucose), and 5.5 mmol/L alternating with 20 mmol/L glucose (intermittent high glucose) for 7 days. The NO level was measured using Griess Reaction in cell culture supernatants; the expressions of PI3K, PKB and eNOS mRNA and protein were measured with RT-PCR or Western blot., Results: NO level in the intermittent high glucose group was significantly lower than that in the constant high glucose group (P<0.05). The expression of PI3K, PKB, and eNOS in the intermittent high glucose group was significantly lower than that in the constant high glucose group (P<0.05)., Conclusion: Intermittent high glucose could be more deleterious to endothelial cells than constant high glucose, and may lead to decrease synthesis of NO by inhibiting PI3K/PKB/eNOS pathway activation.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. [Expression and meaning of pro-angiogenic factors in retinopathy of diabetic rats].
- Author
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Lin A, Lei M, Xie X, and Xu H
- Subjects
- Animals, Biomarkers, Chemokine CXCL12 genetics, Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental complications, Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental metabolism, Male, RNA, Messenger genetics, RNA, Messenger metabolism, Random Allocation, Rats, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Receptors, CXCR4 genetics, Retina metabolism, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A genetics, Chemokine CXCL12 metabolism, Diabetic Retinopathy metabolism, Receptors, CXCR4 metabolism, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A metabolism
- Abstract
Objective: To detect the expression of vascular endotheilal growth factor (VEGF), stromal cell-derived factor-1alpha (SDF-1alpha), and its receptor CXCR-4 in the retinopathy of diabetic rats, and to explore the relationship between those factors and diabetic-retinopathy (DR)., Methods: Diabetes was induced in 40 rats with a single intraperitional injection of streptozotocin(STZ). Experimental rats were randomly divided into M1 (diabetic for 1 month), M3 (diabetic for 3 months), and M5 (diabetic for 5 months) groups, and another 10 rats served as a normal control group (NC). Retinal vascular status was observed by transmission electron microscope. After retinal stretched preparation, VEGF, SDF-1alpha and CXCR-4 immunohistochemistry were done. Retinal VEGF, SDF-1alpha, and CXCR-4 mRNA were detected by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. Protein expression was measured by Western blot., Results: Under transmission electron microscope, change in vascular status was found in M1 to M5 groups, but not in the NC group. The changes became increasingly serious with the prolongation of the disease. By immunohistochemistry, we found the expression of VEGF, SDF-1alpha, and CXCR-4 on the retina increased gradually. It increased after injecting STZ for 1 month and increased significantly after 5 months. VEGF, SDF-1alpha, and CXCR-4 mRNA expression increased obviously after injecting STZ for 1 month and increased significantly after 5 months. Western blot showed that protein of VEGF, SDF-1alpha, and CXCR-4 had no change after injecting STZ for 1 month. It began to increase in the M3 group and increased most in the M5 group., Conclusion: The expression of VEGF, SDF-1alpha, and CXCR-4 on the retina in retinopathy of diabetic rats increases gradually with the prolongation of the disease. It is an important factor for diabetic retinopathy.
- Published
- 2009
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