184 results on '"Kristiansson E"'
Search Results
2. Assessing variation in the potential susceptibility of fish to pharmaceuticals, considering evolutionary differences in their physiology and ecology
- Author
-
Brown, A. R., Gunnarsson, L., Kristiansson, E., and Tyler, C. R.
- Published
- 2014
3. The curse of the uncultured fungus
- Author
-
Estonian Research Council, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), International Association for Plant Taxonomy, Abarenkov, K., Kristiansson, E., Ryberg, M., Nogal-Prata, Sandra, Gómez-Martínez, D., Stüer-Patowsky, K., Jansson, T., Põlme, S., Ghobad-Nejhad, M., Corcoll, N., Scharn, R., Sánchez-García, M., Khomich, M., Wurzbacher, C., Nilsson, R. H., Estonian Research Council, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), International Association for Plant Taxonomy, Abarenkov, K., Kristiansson, E., Ryberg, M., Nogal-Prata, Sandra, Gómez-Martínez, D., Stüer-Patowsky, K., Jansson, T., Põlme, S., Ghobad-Nejhad, M., Corcoll, N., Scharn, R., Sánchez-García, M., Khomich, M., Wurzbacher, C., and Nilsson, R. H.
- Abstract
The international DNA sequence databases abound in fungal sequences not annotated beyond the kingdom level, typically bearing names such as “uncultured fungus”. These sequences beget low-resolution mycological results and invite further deposition of similarly poorly annotated entries. What do these sequences represent? This study uses a 767,918-sequence corpus of public full-length fungal ITS sequences to estimate what proportion of the 95,055 “uncultured fungus” sequences that represent truly unidentifiable fungal taxa – and what proportion of them that would have been straightforward to annotate to some more meaningful taxonomic level at the time of sequence deposition. Our results suggest that more than 70% of these sequences would have been trivial to identify to at least the order/family level at the time of sequence deposition, hinting that factors other than poor availability of relevant reference sequences explain the low-resolution names. We speculate that researchers’ perceived lack of time and lack of insight into the ramifications of this problem are the main explanations for the low-resolution names. We were surprised to find that more than a fifth of these sequences seem to have been deposited by mycologists rather than researchers unfamiliar with the consequences of poorly annotated fungal sequences in molecular repositories. The proportion of these needlessly poorly annotated sequences does not decline over time, suggesting that this problem must not be left unchecked.
- Published
- 2022
4. Estimating the release of chemical substances from consumer products, textiles and pharmaceuticals to wastewater
- Author
-
Gustavsson, M., primary, Molander, S., additional, Backhaus, T., additional, and Kristiansson, E., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search
- Author
-
Brown, P, Zhou, Y, Tan, A, El-Esawi, M, Liehr, T, Blanck, O, Gladue, D, Almeida, G, Cernava, T, Sorzano, C, Yeung, A, Engel, M, Chandrasekaran, A, Muth, T, Staege, M, Daulatabad, S, Widera, D, Zhang, J, Meule, A, Honjo, K, Pourret, O, Yin, C, Zhang, Z, Cascella, M, Flegel, W, Goodyear, C, van Raaij, M, Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z, Campana, L, Kurniawan, N, Lalaouna, D, Huttner, F, Ammerman, B, Ehret, F, Cobine, P, Tan, E, Han, H, Xia, W, Mccrum, C, Dings, R, Marinello, F, Nilsson, H, Nixon, B, Voskarides, K, Yang, L, Costa, V, Bengtsson-Palme, J, Bradshaw, W, Grimm, D, Kumar, N, Martis, E, Prieto, D, Sabnis, S, Amer, S, Liew, A, Perco, P, Rahimi, F, Riva, G, Zhang, C, Devkota, H, Ogami, K, Basharat, Z, Fierz, W, Siebers, R, Tan, K, Boehme, K, Brenneisen, P, Brown, J, Dalrymple, B, Harvey, D, Ng, G, Werten, S, Bleackley, M, Dai, Z, Dhariwal, R, Gelfer, Y, Hartmann, M, Miotla, P, Tamaian, R, Govender, P, Gurney-Champion, O, Kauppila, J, Zhang, X, Echeverria, N, Subhash, S, Sallmon, H, Tofani, M, Bae, T, Bosch, O, Cuiv, P, Danchin, A, Diouf, B, Eerola, T, Evangelou, E, Filipp, F, Klump, H, Kurgan, L, Smith, S, Terrier, O, Tuttle, N, Ascher, D, Janga, S, Schulte, L, Becker, D, Browngardt, C, Bush, S, Gaullier, G, Ide, K, Meseko, C, Werner, G, Zaucha, J, Al-Farha, A, Greenwald, N, Popoola, S, Rahman, S, Xu, J, Yang, S, Hiroi, N, Alper, O, Baker, C, Bitzer, M, Chacko, G, Debrabant, B, Dixon, R, Forano, E, Gilliham, M, Kelly, S, Klempnauer, K, Lidbury, B, Lin, M, Lynch, I, Ma, W, Maibach, E, Mather, D, Nandakumar, K, Ohgami, R, Parchi, P, Tressoldi, P, Xue, Y, Armitage, C, Barraud, P, Chatzitheochari, S, Coelho, L, Diao, J, Doxey, A, Gobet, A, Hu, P, Kaiser, S, Mitchell, K, Salama, M, Shabalin, I, Song, H, Stevanovic, D, Yadollahpour, A, Zeng, E, Zinke, K, Alimba, C, Beyene, T, Cao, Z, Chan, S, Gatchell, M, Kleppe, A, Piotrowski, M, Torga, G, Woldesemayat, A, Cosacak, M, Haston, S, Ross, S, Williams, R, Wong, A, Abramowitz, M, Effiong, A, Lee, S, Abid, M, Agarabi, C, Alaux, C, Albrecht, D, Atkins, G, Beck, C, Bonvin, A, Bourke, E, Brand, T, Braun, R, Bull, J, Cardoso, P, Carter, D, Delahay, R, Ducommun, B, Duijf, P, Epp, T, Eskelinen, E, Fallah, M, Farber, D, Fernandez-Triana, J, Feyerabend, F, Florio, T, Friebe, M, Furuta, S, Gabrielsen, M, Gruber, J, Grybos, M, Han, Q, Heinrich, M, Helantera, H, Huber, M, Jeltsch, A, Jiang, F, Josse, C, Jurman, G, Kamiya, H, de Keersmaecker, K, Kristiansson, E, de Leeuw, F, Li, J, Liang, S, Lopez-Escamez, J, Lopez-Ruiz, F, Marchbank, K, Marschalek, R, Martin, C, Miele, A, Montagutelli, X, Morcillo, E, Nicoletti, R, Niehof, M, O'Toole, R, Ohtomo, T, Oster, H, Palma, J, Paterson, R, Peifer, M, Portilla, M, Portillo, M, Pritchard, A, Pusch, S, Raghava, G, Roberts, N, Ross, K, Schuele, B, Sergeant, K, Shen, J, Stella, A, Sukocheva, O, Uversky, V, Vanneste, S, Villet, M, Viveiros, M, Vorholt, J, Weinstock, C, Yamato, M, Zabetakis, I, Zhao, X, Ziegler, A, Aizat, W, Atlas, L, Bridges, K, Chakraborty, S, Deschodt, M, Domingues, H, Esfahlani, S, Falk, S, Guisado, J, Kane, N, Kueberuwa, G, Lau, C, Liang, D, Liu, E, Luu, A, Ma, C, Ma, L, Moyer, R, Norris, A, Panthee, S, Parsons, J, Peng, Y, Pinto, I, Reschke, C, Sillanpaa, E, Stewart, C, Uhle, F, Yang, H, Zhou, K, Zhu, S, Ashry, M, Bergsland, N, Berthold, M, Chen, C, Colella, V, Cuypers, M, Eskew, E, Fan, X, Gajda, M, Gonzalezlez-Prendes, R, Goodin, A, Graham, E, Groen, E, Gutierrez-Sacristan, A, Habes, M, Heffler, E, Higginbottom, D, Janzen, T, Jayaraman, J, Jibb, L, Jongen, S, Kinyanjui, T, Koleva-Kolarova, R, Li, Z, Liu, Y, Lund, B, Lussier, A, Mier, P, Moore, M, Nagler, K, Orme, M, Pearson, J, Prajapati, A, Saito, Y, Troder, S, Uchendu, F, Verloh, N, Voutchkova, D, Abu-Zaid, A, Bakkach, J, Baumert, P, Dono, M, Hanson, J, Herbelet, S, Hobbs, E, Kulkarni, A, Liu, S, Loft, N, Reddan, T, Senghore, T, Vindin, H, Xu, H, Bannon, R, Chen, B, Cheung, J, Cooper, J, Esnakula, A, Feghali, K, Ghelardi, E, Gnasso, A, Horbar, J, Lai, H, Ma, R, Pan, Z, Peres, M, Pranata, R, Seow, E, Sydes, M, Testoni, I, Westermair, A, Yang, Y, Afnan, M, Albiol, J, Albuquerque, L, Amir, S, Amiya, E, Amorim, R, An, Q, Andersen, S, Aplin, J, Argyropoulos, C, Asmann, Y, Assaeed, A, Atanasov, A, Atchison, D, Avery, S, Avillach, P, Baade, P, Backman, L, Badie, C, Baldi, A, Ball, E, Bardot, O, Barnett, A, Basner, M, Batra, J, Bazanova, O, Beale, A, Beddoe, T, Bell, M, Berezikov, E, Berners-Price, S, Bernhardt, P, Berry, E, Bessa, T, Billington, C, Birch, J, Blakely, R, Blaskovich, M, Blum, R, Boelaert, M, Bogdanos, D, Bosch, C, Bourgoin, T, Bouvard, D, Boykin, L, Bradley, G, Braun, D, Brownlie, J, Bruhl, A, Burt, A, Butler, L, Byrareddy, S, Byrne, H, Cabantous, S, Calatayud, S, Candal, E, Carlson, K, Casillas, S, Castelvetro, V, Caswell, P, Cavalli, G, Cerovsky, V, Chagoyen, M, Chen, D, Chen, H, Chen, J, Chen, Y, Cheng, C, Cheng, J, Chinapaw, M, Chinopoulos, C, Cho, W, Chong, L, Chowdhury, D, Chwalibog, A, Ciresi, A, Cockcroft, S, Conesa, A, Cook, P, Cooper, D, Coqueret, O, Corea, E, Costa, A, Costa, E, Coupland, C, Crawford, S, Cruz, A, Cui, H, Cui, Q, Culver, D, D'Angiulli, A, Dahms, T, Daigle, F, Dalgleish, R, Danielsen, H, Darras, S, Davidson, S, Day, D, Degirmenci, V, Demaison, L, Devriendt, K, Ding, J, Dogan, Y, Dong, X, Donner, C, Dressick, W, Drevon, C, Duan, H, Ducho, C, Dumaz, N, Dwarakanath, B, Ebell, M, Eisenhardt, S, Elkum, N, Engel, N, Erickson, T, Fairhead, M, Faville, M, Fejzo, M, Festa, F, Feteira, A, Flood-Page, P, Forsayeth, J, Fox, S, Franks, S, Frentiu, F, Frilander, M, Fu, X, Fujita, S, Galea, I, Galluzzi, L, Gani, F, Ganpule, A, Garcia-Alix, A, Gedye, K, Giordano, M, Giunta, C, Gleeson, P, Goarant, C, Gong, H, Gora, D, Gough, M, Goyal, R, Graham, K, Grande-Perez, A, Graves, P, Greidanus, H, Grice, D, Grunau, C, Gumulya, Y, Guo, Y, Gurevich, V, Gusev, O, Hacker, E, Hage, S, Hagen, G, Hahn, S, Haller, D, Hammerschmidt, S, Han, J, Han, R, Handfield, M, Hapuarachchi, H, Harder, T, Hardingham, J, Heck, M, Heers, M, Hew, K, Higuchi, Y, Hilaire, C, Hilton, R, Hodzic, E, Hone, A, Hongoh, Y, Hu, G, Huber, H, Hueso, L, Huirne, J, Hurt, L, Idborg, H, Ikeo, K, Ingley, E, Jakeman, P, Jensen, A, Jia, H, Jia, S, Jiang, J, Jiang, X, Jin, Y, Jo, D, Johnson, A, Johnston, M, Jonscher, K, Jorens, P, Jorgensen, J, Joubert, J, Jung, S, Junior, A, Kahan, T, Kamboj, S, Kang, Y, Karamanos, Y, Karp, N, Kelly, R, Kenna, R, Kennedy, J, Kersten, B, Khalaf, R, Khalid, J, Khatlani, T, Khider, T, Kijanka, G, King, S, Kluz, T, Knox, P, Kobayashi, T, Koch, K, Kohonen-Corish, M, Kong, X, Konkle-Parker, D, Korpela, K, Kostrikis, L, Kraiczy, P, Kratz, H, Krause, G, Krebsbach, P, Kristensen, S, Kumari, P, Kunimatsu, A, Kurdak, H, Kwon, Y, Lachat, C, Lagisz, M, Laky, B, Lammerding, J, Lange, M, Larrosa, M, Laslett, A, Laverman, G, Leclair, E, Lee, K, Lee, M, Li, G, Lieb, K, Lim, Y, Lindsey, M, Line, P, Liu, D, Liu, F, Liu, H, Lloyd, V, Lo, T, Locci, E, Loidl, J, Lorenzen, J, Lorkowski, S, Lovell, N, Lu, H, Lu, W, Lu, Z, Luengo, G, Lundh, L, Lysy, P, Mabb, A, Mack, H, Mackey, D, Mahdavi, S, Maher, P, Maher, T, Maity, S, Malgrange, B, Mamoulakis, C, Mangoni, A, Manke, T, Manstead, A, Mantalaris, A, Marsal, J, Marschall, H, Martin, F, Martinez-Raga, J, Martinez-Salas, E, Mathieu, D, Matsui, Y, Maza, E, Mccutcheon, J, Mckay, G, Mcmillan, B, Mcmillan, N, Meads, C, Medina, L, Merrick, B, Metzger, D, Meunier, F, Michaelis, M, Micheau, O, Mihara, H, Mintz, E, Mizukami, T, Moalic, Y, Mohapatra, D, Monteiro, A, Montes, M, Moran, J, Morozov, S, Mort, M, Murai, N, Murphy, D, Murphy, S, Murray, S, Naganawa, S, Nammi, S, Nasios, G, Natoli, R, Nguyen, F, Nicol, C, van Nieuwerburgh, F, Nilsen, E, Nobile, C, O'Mahony, M, Ohlsson, S, Olatunbosun, O, Olofsson, P, Ortiz, A, Ostrikov, K, Otto, S, Outeiro, T, Ouyang, S, Paganoni, S, Page, A, Palm, C, Paradies, Y, Parsons, M, Parsons, N, Pascal, P, Paul, E, Peckham, M, Pedemonte, N, Pellizzon, M, Petrelli, M, Pichugin, A, Pinto, C, Plevris, J, Pollesello, P, Polz, M, Ponti, G, Porcelli, P, Prince, M, Quinn, G, Quinn, T, Ramula, S, Rappsilber, J, Rehfeldt, F, Reiling, J, Remacle, C, Rezaei, M, Riddick, E, Ritter, U, Roach, N, Roberts, D, Robles, G, Rodrigues, T, Rodriguez, C, Roislien, J, Roobol, M, Rowe, A, Ruepp, A, van Ruitenbeek, J, Rust, P, Saad, S, Sack, G, Santos, M, Saudemont, A, Sava, G, Schrading, S, Schramm, A, Schreiber, M, Schuler, S, Schymkowitz, J, Sczyrba, A, Seib, K, Shi, H, Shimada, T, Shin, J, Shortt, C, Silveyra, P, Skinner, D, Small, I, Smeets, P, So, P, Solano, F, Sonenshine, D, Song, J, Southall, T, Speakman, J, Srinivasan, M, Stabile, L, Stasiak, A, Steadman, K, Stein, N, Stephens, A, Stewart, D, Stine, K, Storlazzi, C, Stoynova, N, Strzalka, W, Suarez, O, Sultana, T, Sumant, A, Summers, M, Sun, G, Tacon, P, Tanaka, K, Tang, H, Tanino, Y, Targett-Adams, P, Tayebi, M, Tayyem, R, Tebbe, C, Telfer, E, Tempel, W, Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J, Thijs, G, Thorne, S, Thrift, A, Tiffon, C, Tinnefeld, P, Tjahjono, D, Tolle, F, Toth, E, Del Tredici, A, Tsapas, A, Tsirigotis, K, Turak, A, Tzotzos, G, Udo, E, Utsumi, T, Vaidyanathan, S, Vaillant, M, Valsesia, A, Vandenbroucke, R, Veiga, F, Vendrell, M, Vesk, P, Vickers, P, Victor, V, Villemur, R, Vohl, M, Voolstra, C, Vuillemin, A, Wakelin, S, Waldron, L, Walsh, L, Wang, A, Wang, F, Wang, Y, Watanabe, Y, Weigert, A, Wen, J, Wham, C, White, E, Wiener, J, Wilharm, G, Wilkinson, S, Willmann, R, Wilson, C, Wirth, B, Wojan, T, Wolff, M, Wong, B, Wu, T, Wuerbel, H, Xiao, X, Xu, D, Xue, B, Yalcin, S, Yan, H, Yang, E, Yang, W, Ye, Y, Ye, Z, Yli-Kauhaluoma, J, Yoneyama, H, Yu, Y, Yuan, G, Yuh, C, Zaccolo, M, Zeng, C, Zevnik, B, Zhang, L, Zhang, Y, Zhao, Y, Zhou, M, Zuberbier, T, Aanei, C, Ahmad, R, Al-Lawama, M, Alanio, A, Allardyce, J, Alonso-Caneiro, D, Atack, J, Baier, D, Bansal, A, Benezeth, Y, Berbesque, C, Berrevoet, F, Biedermann, P, Bijleveld, E, Bittner, F, Blombach, F, van den Bos, W, Boudreau, S, Bramoweth, A, Braubach, O, Cai, Y, Campbell, M, Catry, T, Chen, X, Cheng, S, Chung, H, Chavez-Fumagalli, M, Conway, A, Costa, B, Cyr, N, Dean, L, Denzel, M, Dlamini, S, Dudley, K, Dufies, M, Ecke, T, Eckweiler, D, Eixarch, E, El-Adawy, H, Emmrich, J, Eustace, A, Falter-Wagner, C, Farhoudi, R, Fuss, J, Gao, J, Gill, M, Gloyn, L, Goggs, R, Govinden, U, Greene, G, Greiff, V, Grundle, D, Gruneberg, P, Gumede, N, Haore, G, Harrison, P, Hoenner, X, Hojsgaard, D, Hori, H, Ikonomopoulou, M, Jeurissen, P, Johnson, D, Kabra, D, Kamagata, K, Karmakar, C, Kasian, O, Kaye, L, Khan, M, Kim, Y, Kish, J, Kobold, S, Kohanbash, G, Kohls, G, Kugler, J, Kumar, G, Lacy-Colson, J, Latif, A, Lauschke, V, Li, B, Lim, C, Liu, X, Lu, J, Lu, Q, Mahavadi, P, Marzocchi, U, Mcgarrigle, C, van Meerten, T, Min, R, Moal, I, Molari, M, Molleman, L, Mondal, S, van de Mortel, T, Moss, W, Moultos, O, Mukherjee, M, Nakayama, K, Narayan, E, Navaratnarajah, Neumann, P, Nie, J, Nie, Y, Niemeyer, F, Nolan, F, Nwaiwu, O, Oldenmenger, W, Olumayede, E, Ou, J, Pallebage-Gamarallage, M, Pearce, S, Pelkonen, T, Pelleri, M, Pereira, J, Pheko, M, Pinto, K, Piovesan, A, Pluess, M, Podolsky, I, Prescott, J, Qi, D, Qi, X, Raikou, V, Ranft, A, Rhodes, J, Rotge, J, Saggar, M, Schuon, R, Shahid, S, Shalchyan, V, Shirvalkar, P, Shiryayev, O, Singh, J, Smout, M, Soares, A, Song, C, Srivastava, K, Srivastava, R, Sun, J, Szabo, A, Szymanski, W, Tai, C, Takeuchi, H, Tanadini-Lang, S, Tang, F, Tao, W, Theron, G, Tian, C, Tian, Y, Tuttle, L, Valenti, A, Verlot, P, Walker, M, Wang, J, Welter, D, Winslade, M, Wu, D, Wu, Y, Xiao, H, Xu, B, Xu, Z, Yang, D, Yang, M, Yankilevich, P, You, Y, Yu, C, Zhan, J, Zhang, G, Zhang, K, Zhang, T, Zhao, G, Zhao, J, Zhou, X, Zhu, Z, Ajani, P, Anazodo, U, Bagloee, S, Bail, K, Bar, I, Bathelt, J, Benkeser, D, Bernier, M, Blanchard, A, Boakye, D, Bonatsos, V, Boon, M, Bouboulis, G, Bromfield, E, Bul, K, Burton, K, Butkowski, E, Carroll, G, Chao, F, Charrier, E, Chenguang, Choi, J, Christoffersen, T, Comel, J, Cosse, C, Cui, Y, van Dessel, P, Dhaval, Diodato, D, Duffey, M, Dutt, A, Egea, L, El-Said, M, Faye, M, Fernandez-Fernandez, B, Foley, K, Founou, L, Fu, F, Gadelkareem, R, Galimov, E, Garip, G, Gemmill, A, Gouil, Q, Grey, J, Gridneva, Z, Grothe, M, Grebert, T, Guerrero, F, Guignard, L, Haenssgen, M, Hasler, D, Holgate, J, Huang, A, Hulse-Kemp, A, Jean-Quartier, C, Jeon, S, Jia, Y, Jutzeler, C, Kalatzis, P, Karim, M, Karsay, K, Keitel, A, Kempe, A, Keown, J, Khoo, C, Khwaja, N, Kievit, R, Kosanic, S, Koutoukidis, D, Kramer, P, Kumar, D, Kirag, N, Lanza, G, Le, T, Leem, J, Leightley, D, Leite, A, Lercher, L, Li, Y, Lim, R, Lima, L, Lin, L, Ling, T, Liu, Z, Lu, Y, Lum, F, Luo, H, Machhi, J, Macleod, A, Macwan, I, Madala, H, Madani, N, de Maio, N, Makowiecki, K, Mallinson, D, Margelyte, R, Maria, C, Markonis, Y, Marsili, L, Mavoa, S, Mcwilliams, L, Megersa, M, Souto-Maior, C, Menichetti, J, Mercieca-Bebber, R, Miller, J, Minde, D, Minges, A, Mishra, E, Mishra, V, Moores, C, Morrice, N, Moskalensky, A, Navarin, N, Negera, E, Nolet, P, Nordberg, A, Norden, R, Nowicki, J, Olova, N, Olszewski, P, Onzima, R, Pan, C, Park, C, Park, D, Park, S, Patil, C, Pedro, S, Perry, S, Peter, J, Peterson, B, Pezzuolo, A, Pozdnyakov, I, Qian, S, Qin, L, Rafe, A, Raote, I, Raza, A, Rebl, H, Refai, O, Regan, T, Richa, T, Richardson, M, Robinson, K, Rossoni, L, Rouet, R, Safaei, S, Schneeberger, P, Schwotzer, D, Sebastian, A, Selinski, J, Seltmann, S, Sha, F, Shalev, N, Shang, J, Singer, J, Singh, M, Smith, T, Solomon-Moore, E, Song, L, Soraggi, S, Stanley, R, Steckhan, N, Strobl, F, Subissi, L, Supriyanto, I, Surve, C, Suzuki, T, Syme, C, Sorelius, K, Tang, Y, Tantawy, M, Tennakoon, S, Teseo, S, Toelzer, C, Tomov, N, Tovar, M, Tran, L, Tripathi, S, Tuladhar, A, Ukubuiwe, A, Ung, C, Valgepea, K, Vatanparast, H, Vidal, A, Wang, Q, Watari, R, Webster, R, Wei, J, Wibowo, D, Wingenbach, T, Xavier, R, Xiao, S, Xiong, P, Xu, S, Yao, R, Yao, W, Yin, Q, Zaitsu, M, Zeineb, Z, Zhan, X, Zhang, R, Zhang, W, Zheng, S, Zhou, B, Ahmad, H, Akinwumi, S, Albery, G, Alhowimel, A, Ali, J, Alshehri, M, Alsuhaibani, M, Anikin, A, Azubuike, S, Bach-Mortensen, A, Baltiansky, L, Bartas, M, Belachew, K, Bhardwaj, V, Binder, K, Bland, N, Boah, M, Bullen, B, Calabro, G, Callahan, T, Cao, B, Chalmers, K, Chang, W, Che, Z, Chen, A, Chen, Z, Choi, Y, Chowdhury, M, Christensen, M, Cooke, R, Cottini, M, Covington, N, Cunningham, C, Delarocque, J, Devos, L, Dhar, A, Ding, K, Dong, K, Dong, Z, Dreyer, N, Ekstrand, C, Fardet, T, Feleke, B, Feurer, T, Freitas, A, Gao, T, Gebremedhin, Giganti, F, Grabowski, P, Guerra-Mora, J, Guo, C, Guo, X, Gupta, H, He, S, Heijne, M, Heinemann, S, Hogrebe, A, Huang, Z, Iskander-Rizk, S, Iyer, L, Jahan, Y, James, A, Joel, E, Joffroy, B, Jegousse, C, Kambondo, G, Karnati, P, Kaya, C, Ke, A, Kelly, D, Kickert, R, Kidibule, P, Kieselmann, J, Kim, H, Kitazawa, T, Lamberts, A, Liang, H, Linn, S, Litfin, T, Liusuo, W, Lygirou, V, Mahato, A, Mai, Z, Major, R, Mali, S, Mallis, P, Mao, W, Marvin-Dowle, K, Mason, L, Merideth, B, Merino-Plaza, M, Merlaen, B, Messina, R, Mishra, A, Muhammad, J, Musinguzi, C, Nanou, A, Naqash, A, Nguyen, J, Nguyen, T, Ni, D, Nida, Notcovich, S, Ohst, B, Ollivier, Q, Osses, D, Peng, X, Plantinga, A, Pulia, M, Rafiq, M, Raman, A, Raucher-Chene, Rawski, R, Ray, A, Razak, L, Rudolf, K, Rusch, P, Sadoine, M, Schmidt, A, Schurr, R, Searles, S, Sharma, S, Sheehan, B, Shi, C, Shohayeb, B, Sommerlad, A, Strehlow, J, Sun, X, Sundar, R, Taherzadeh, G, Tahir, N, Tang, J, Testa, J, Tian, Z, Tingting, Q, Verheijen, G, Vickstrom, C, Wang, T, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wei, P, Wilson, A, Wyart, Yassine, A, Yousefzadeh, A, Zare, A, Zeng, Z, Zhang, H, Zhou, J, Zhu, D, Adamo, V, Adeyemo, A, Aggelidou, M, Al-Owaifeer, A, Al-Riyami, A, Alzghari, S, Andersen, V, Angus, K, Asaduzzaman, M, Asady, H, Ato, D, Bai, X, Baines, R, Ballantyne, M, Ban, B, Beck, J, Ben-Nafa, W, Black, E, Blancher, A, Blankstein, R, Bodagh, N, Borges, P, Brooks, A, Brox-Ponce, J, Brunetti, A, Canham, C, Carninci, P, Carvajal, R, Chang, S, Chao, J, Chatterjee, P, Chen, L, Chhatriwalla, A, Chikowe, I, Chuang, T, Collevatti, R, Cornejo, D, Cuenda, A, Dao, M, Dauga, D, Deng, Z, Devkota, K, Doan, L, Elewa, Y, Fan, D, Faruk, M, Feifei, S, Ferguson, T, Fleres, F, Foster, E, Foster, S, Furer, T, Gao, Y, Garcia-Rivera, E, Gazdar, A, George, R, Ghosh, S, Gianchecchi, E, Gleason, J, Hackshaw, A, Hall, A, Hall, R, Harper, P, Hogg, W, Huang, G, Hunter, K, Ijzerman, A, Jesus, C, Jian, G, Lewis, J, Kanj, S, Kaur, H, Kheir, F, Kichatova, V, Kiyani, M, Klein, R, Kovesi, T, Kraschnewski, J, Kumar, A, Labutin, D, Lazo-Langner, A, Leclercq, G, Li, M, Li, Q, Li, T, Liao, W, Liao, Z, Lin, J, Lizer, J, Lobreglio, G, Lowies, C, Lu, C, Majeed, H, Martin, A, Martinez-Sobrido, L, Meresh, E, Middelveen, M, Mohebbi, A, Mota, J, Mozaheb, Z, Muyaya, L, Nandhakumar, A, Ng, S, Obeidat, M, Oh, D, Owais, M, Pace-Asciak, P, Panwar, A, Patterson, C, Penagos-Tabaree, F, Pianosi, P, Pinzi, V, Pridans, C, Psaroulaki, A, Pujala, R, Pulido-Arjona, L, Qi, P, Rahman, P, Rai, N, Rassaf, T, Refardt, J, Ricciardi, W, Riess, O, Rovas, A, Sacks, F, Saleh, S, Sampson, C, Schmutz, A, Sepanski, R, Sharma, N, Spearman, P, Subramaniapillai, M, Swali, R, Tan, C, Tellechea, J, Thomas, L, Tong, X, Vavvas, D, Veys, R, Vitriol, V, Wang, H, Waugh, J, Webb, S, Williams, B, Workman, A, Xiang, T, Xie, L, Xu, T, Yang, C, Yoon, J, Yuan, C, Zaritsky, A, Zhao, H, Zuckerman, H, Lyu, R, Pullan, W, Brown P., Zhou Y., Tan A. -C., El-Esawi M. A., Liehr T., Blanck O., Gladue D. P., Almeida G. M. F., Cernava T., Sorzano C. O., Yeung A. W. K., Engel M. S., Chandrasekaran A. R., Muth T., Staege M. S., Daulatabad S. V., Widera D., Zhang J., Meule A., Honjo K., Pourret O., Yin C. -C., Zhang Z., Cascella M., Flegel W. A., Goodyear C. S., van Raaij M. J., Bukowy-Bieryllo Z., Campana L. G., Kurniawan N. A., Lalaouna D., Huttner F. J., Ammerman B. A., Ehret F., Cobine P. A., Tan E. -C., Han H., Xia W., McCrum C., Dings R. P. M., Marinello F., Nilsson H., Nixon B., Voskarides K., Yang L., Costa V. D., Bengtsson-Palme J., Bradshaw W., Grimm D. G., Kumar N., Martis E., Prieto D., Sabnis S. C., Amer S. E. D. R., Liew A. W. C., Perco P., Rahimi F., Riva G., Zhang C., Devkota H. P., Ogami K., Basharat Z., Fierz W., Siebers R., Tan K. H., Boehme K. A., Brenneisen P., Brown J. A. L., Dalrymple B. P., Harvey D. J., Ng G., Werten S., Bleackley M., Dai Z., Dhariwal R., Gelfer Y., Hartmann M. D., Miotla P., Tamaian R., Govender P., Gurney-Champion O. J., Kauppila J. H., Zhang X., Echeverria N., Subhash S., Sallmon H., Tofani M., Bae T., Bosch O., Cuiv P. O., Danchin A., Diouf B., Eerola T., Evangelou E., Filipp F., Klump H., Kurgan L., Smith S. S., Terrier O., Tuttle N., Ascher D. B., Janga S. C., Schulte L. N., Becker D., Browngardt C., Bush S. J., Gaullier G., Ide K., Meseko C., Werner G. D. A., Zaucha J., Al-Farha A. A., Greenwald N. F., Popoola S. I., Rahman S., Xu J., Yang S. Y., Hiroi N., Alper O. M., Baker C. I., Bitzer M., Chacko G., Debrabant B., Dixon R., Forano E., Gilliham M., Kelly S., Klempnauer K. -H., Lidbury B. A., Lin M. Z., Lynch I., Ma W., Maibach E. W., Mather D. E., Nandakumar K. S., Ohgami R. S., Parchi P., Tressoldi P., Xue Y., Armitage C., Barraud P., Chatzitheochari S., Coelho L. P., Diao J., Doxey A. C., Gobet A., Hu P., Kaiser S., Mitchell K. M., Salama M. F., Shabalin I. G., Song H., Stevanovic D., Yadollahpour A., Zeng E., Zinke K., Alimba C. G., Beyene T. J., Cao Z., Chan S. S., Gatchell M., Kleppe A., Piotrowski M., Torga G., Woldesemayat A. A., Cosacak M. I., Haston S., Ross S. A., Williams R., Wong A., Abramowitz M. K., Effiong A., Lee S., Abid M. B., Agarabi C., Alaux C., Albrecht D. R., Atkins G. J., Beck C. R., Bonvin A. M. J. J., Bourke E., Brand T., Braun R. J., Bull J. A., Cardoso P., Carter D., Delahay R. M., Ducommun B., Duijf P. H. G., Epp T., Eskelinen E. -L., Fallah M., Farber D. B., Fernandez-Triana J., Feyerabend F., Florio T., Friebe M., Furuta S., Gabrielsen M., Gruber J., Grybos M., Han Q., Heinrich M., Helantera H., Huber M., Jeltsch A., Jiang F., Josse C., Jurman G., Kamiya H., de Keersmaecker K., Kristiansson E., de Leeuw F. -E., Li J., Liang S., Lopez-Escamez J. A., Lopez-Ruiz F. J., Marchbank K. J., Marschalek R., Martin C. S., Miele A. E., Montagutelli X., Morcillo E., Nicoletti R., Niehof M., O'Toole R., Ohtomo T., Oster H., Palma J. -A., Paterson R., Peifer M., Portilla M., Portillo M. C., Pritchard A. L., Pusch S., Raghava G. P. S., Roberts N. J., Ross K., Schuele B., Sergeant K., Shen J., Stella A., Sukocheva O., Uversky V. N., Vanneste S., Villet M. H., Viveiros M., Vorholt J. A., Weinstock C., Yamato M., Zabetakis I., Zhao X., Ziegler A., Aizat W. M., Atlas L., Bridges K. M., Chakraborty S., Deschodt M., Domingues H. S., Esfahlani S. S., Falk S., Guisado J. L., Kane N. C., Kueberuwa G., Lau C. L., Liang D., Liu E., Luu A. M., Ma C., Ma L., Moyer R., Norris A. D., Panthee S., Parsons J. R., Peng Y., Pinto I. M., Reschke C. R., Sillanpaa E., Stewart C. J., Uhle F., Yang H., Zhou K., Zhu S., Ashry M., Bergsland N., Berthold M., Chen C. -E., Colella V., Cuypers M., Eskew E. A., Fan X., Gajda M., Gonzalezlez-Prendes R., Goodin A., Graham E. B., Groen E. J. N., Gutierrez-Sacristan A., Habes M., Heffler E., Higginbottom D. B., Janzen T., Jayaraman J., Jibb L. A., Jongen S., Kinyanjui T., Koleva-Kolarova R. G., Li Z., Liu Y. -P., Lund B. A., Lussier A. A., Mier P., Moore M. D., Nagler K., Orme M. W., Pearson J. A., Prajapati A. S., Saito Y., Troder S. E., Uchendu F., Verloh N., Voutchkova D. D., Abu-Zaid A., Bakkach J., Baumert P., Dono M., Hanson J., Herbelet S., Hobbs E., Kulkarni A., Liu S., Loft N. D., Reddan T., Senghore T., Vindin H., Xu H., Bannon R., Chen B., Cheung J. T. K., Cooper J., Esnakula A. K., Feghali K. A., Ghelardi E., Gnasso A., Horbar J., Lai H. M., Ma R., Pan Z., Peres M. A., Pranata R., Seow E., Sydes M., Testoni I., Westermair A. L., Yang Y., Afnan M., Albiol J., Albuquerque L. G., Amir S., Amiya E., Amorim R. M., An Q., Andersen S. U., Aplin J. D., Argyropoulos C., Asmann Y. W., Assaeed A. M., Atanasov A. G., Atchison D. A., Avery S. V., Avillach P., Baade P. D., Backman L., Badie C., Baldi A., Ball E., Bardot O., Barnett A. G., Basner M., Batra J., Bazanova O. M., Beale A., Beddoe T., Bell M. L., Berezikov E., Berners-Price S., Bernhardt P., Berry E., Bessa T. B., Billington C., Birch J., Blakely R. D., Blaskovich M. A. T., Blum R., Boelaert M., Bogdanos D., Bosch C., Bourgoin T., Bouvard D., Boykin L. M., Bradley G., Braun D., Brownlie J., Bruhl A., Burt A., Butler L. M., Byrareddy S. N., Byrne H. J., Cabantous S., Calatayud S., Candal E., Carlson K., Casillas S., Castelvetro V., Caswell P. T., Cavalli G., Cerovsky V., Chagoyen M., Chen C. -S., Chen D. F., Chen H., Chen J. -T., Chen Y., Cheng C., Cheng J., Chinapaw M., Chinopoulos C., Cho W. C. S., Chong L., Chowdhury D., Chwalibog A., Ciresi A., Cockcroft S., Conesa A., Cook P. A., Cooper D. N., Coqueret O., Corea E. M., Costa A., Costa E., Coupland C., Crawford S. Y., Cruz A. D., Cui H., Cui Q., Culver D. C., D'Angiulli A., Dahms T. E. S., Daigle F., Dalgleish R., Danielsen H. E., Darras S., Davidson S. M., Day D. A., Degirmenci V., Demaison L., Devriendt K., Ding J., Dogan Y., Dong X. C., Donner C. F., Dressick W., Drevon C. A., Duan H., Ducho C., Dumaz N., Dwarakanath B. S., Ebell M. H., Eisenhardt S., Elkum N., Engel N., Erickson T. B., Fairhead M., Faville M. J., Fejzo M. S., Festa F., Feteira A., Flood-Page P., Forsayeth J., Fox S. A., Franks S. J., Frentiu F. D., Frilander M. J., Fu X., Fujita S., Galea I., Galluzzi L., Gani F., Ganpule A. P., Garcia-Alix A., Gedye K., Giordano M., Giunta C., Gleeson P. A., Goarant C., Gong H., Gora D., Gough M. J., Goyal R., Graham K. E., Grande-Perez A., Graves P. M., Greidanus H., Grice D., Grunau C., Gumulya Y., Guo Y., Gurevich V. V., Gusev O., Hacker E., Hage S. R., Hagen G., Hahn S., Haller D. M., Hammerschmidt S., Han J., Han R., Handfield M., Hapuarachchi H. C., Harder T., Hardingham J. E., Heck M., Heers M., Hew K. F., Higuchi Y., Hilaire C. St., Hilton R., Hodzic E., Hone A., Hongoh Y., Hu G., Huber H. P., Hueso L. E., Huirne J., Hurt L., Idborg H., Ikeo K., Ingley E., Jakeman P. M., Jensen A., Jia H., Jia S., Jiang J., Jiang X., Jin Y., Jo D., Johnson A. M., Johnston M., Jonscher K. R., Jorens P. G., Jorgensen J. O. L., Joubert J. W., Jung S. -H., Junior A. M., Kahan T., Kamboj S. K., Kang Y. -K., Karamanos Y., Karp N. A., Kelly R., Kenna R., Kennedy J., Kersten B., Khalaf R. A., Khalid J. M., Khatlani T., Khider T., Kijanka G. S., King S. R. B., Kluz T., Knox P., Kobayashi T., Koch K. -W., Kohonen-Corish M. R. J., Kong X., Konkle-Parker D., Korpela K. M., Kostrikis L. G., Kraiczy P., Kratz H., Krause G., Krebsbach P. H., Kristensen S. R., Kumari P., Kunimatsu A., Kurdak H., Kwon Y. D., Lachat C., Lagisz M., Laky B., Lammerding J., Lange M., Larrosa M., Laslett A. L., Laverman G. D., Leclair E. E., Lee K. -W., Lee M. -Y., Lee M. -S., Li G., Lieb K., Lim Y. Y., Lindsey M. L., Line P. -D., Liu D., Liu F., Liu H., Lloyd V. K., Lo T. -W., Locci E., Loidl J., Lorenzen J., Lorkowski S., Lovell N. H., Lu H., Lu W., Lu Z., Luengo G. S., Lundh L. -G., Lysy P. A., Mabb A., Mack H. G., Mackey D. A., Mahdavi S. R., Maher P., Maher T., Maity S. N., Malgrange B., Mamoulakis C., Mangoni A. A., Manke T., Manstead A. S. R., Mantalaris A., Marsal J., Marschall H. -U., Martin F. L., Martinez-Raga J., Martinez-Salas E., Mathieu D., Matsui Y., Maza E., McCutcheon J. E., McKay G. J., McMillan B., McMillan N., Meads C., Medina L., Merrick B. A., Metzger D. W., Meunier F. A., Michaelis M., Micheau O., Mihara H., Mintz E. M., Mizukami T., Moalic Y., Mohapatra D. P., Monteiro A., Montes M., Moran J. V., Morozov S. Y., Mort M., Murai N., Murphy D. J., Murphy S. K., Murray S. A., Naganawa S., Nammi S., Nasios G., Natoli R. M., Nguyen F., Nicol C., van Nieuwerburgh F., Nilsen E. B., Nobile C. J., O'Mahony M., Ohlsson S., Olatunbosun O., Olofsson P., Ortiz A., Ostrikov K., Otto S., Outeiro T. F., Ouyang S., Paganoni S., Page A., Palm C., Paradies Y., Parsons M. H., Parsons N., Pascal P., Paul E., Peckham M., Pedemonte N., Pellizzon M. A., Petrelli M., Pichugin A., Pinto C. J. C., Plevris J. N., Pollesello P., Polz M., Ponti G., Porcelli P., Prince M., Quinn G. P., Quinn T. J., Ramula S., Rappsilber J., Rehfeldt F., Reiling J. H., Remacle C., Rezaei M., Riddick E. W., Ritter U., Roach N. W., Roberts D. D., Robles G., Rodrigues T., Rodriguez C., Roislien J., Roobol M. J., Rowe A., Ruepp A., van Ruitenbeek J., Rust P., Saad S., Sack G. H., Santos M., Saudemont A., Sava G., Schrading S., Schramm A., Schreiber M., Schuler S., Schymkowitz J., Sczyrba A., Seib K. L., Shi H. -P., Shimada T., Shin J. -S., Shortt C., Silveyra P., Skinner D., Small I., Smeets P. A. M., So P. -W., Solano F., Sonenshine D. E., Song J., Southall T., Speakman J. R., Srinivasan M. V., Stabile L. P., Stasiak A., Steadman K. J., Stein N., Stephens A. W., Stewart D. I., Stine K., Storlazzi C., Stoynova N. V., Strzalka W., Suarez O. M., Sultana T., Sumant A. V., Summers M. J., Sun G., Tacon P., Tanaka K., Tang H., Tanino Y., Targett-Adams P., Tayebi M., Tayyem R., Tebbe C. C., Telfer E. E., Tempel W., Teodorczyk-Injeyan J. A., Thijs G., Thorne S., Thrift A. G., Tiffon C., Tinnefeld P., Tjahjono D. H., Tolle F., Toth E., Del Tredici A. L., Tsapas A., Tsirigotis K., Turak A., Tzotzos G., Udo E. E., Utsumi T., Vaidyanathan S., Vaillant M., Valsesia A., Vandenbroucke R. E., Veiga F. H., Vendrell M., Vesk P. A., Vickers P., Victor V. M., Villemur R., Vohl M. -C., Voolstra C. R., Vuillemin A., Wakelin S., Waldron L., Walsh L. J., Wang A. Y., Wang F., Wang Y., Watanabe Y., Weigert A., Wen J. -C., Wham C., White E. P., Wiener J., Wilharm G., Wilkinson S., Willmann R., Wilson C., Wirth B., Wojan T. R., Wolff M., Wong B. M., Wu T. -W., Wuerbel H., Xiao X., Xu D., Xu J. W., Xue B., Yalcin S., Yan H., Yang E. -C., Yang S., Yang W., Ye Y., Ye Z. -Q., Yli-Kauhaluoma J., Yoneyama H., Yu Y., Yuan G. -C., Yuh C. -H., Zaccolo M., Zeng C., Zevnik B., Zhang L., Zhang Y., Zhang Z. -Y., Zhao Y., Zhou M., Zuberbier T., Aanei C. M., Ahmad R., Al-Lawama M., Alanio A., Allardyce J., Alonso-Caneiro D., Atack J. M., Baier D., Bansal A., Benezeth Y., Berbesque C., Berrevoet F., Biedermann P. H. W., Bijleveld E., Bittner F., Blombach F., van den Bos W., Boudreau S. A., Bramoweth A. D., Braubach O., Cai Y., Campbell M., Catry T., Chen X., Cheng S., Chung H. -J., Chavez-Fumagalli M. A., Conway A., Costa B. M., Cyr N., Dean L. T., Denzel M. S., Dlamini S. V., Dudley K. J., Dufies M., Ecke T., Eckweiler D., Eixarch E., El-Adawy H., Emmrich J. V., Eustace A. J., Falter-Wagner C. M., Farhoudi R., Fuss J., Gao J., Gill M. R., Gloyn L., Goggs R., Govinden U., Greene G., Greiff V., Grundle D. S., Gruneberg P., Gumede N., Haore G., Harrison P., Hoenner X., Hojsgaard D., Hori H., Ikonomopoulou M. P., Jeurissen P., Johnson D. M., Kabra D., Kamagata K., Karmakar C., Kasian O., Kaye L. K., Khan M. M., Kim Y. -M., Kish J. K., Kobold S., Kohanbash G., Kohls G., Kugler J. -M., Kumar G., Lacy-Colson J., Latif A., Lauschke V. M., Li B., Lim C. J., Liu X., Lu J. -J., Lu Q., Mahavadi P., Marzocchi U., McGarrigle C. A., van Meerten T., Min R., Moal I., Molari M., Molleman L., Mondal S. R., van de Mortel T., Moss W. N., Moultos O. A., Mukherjee M., Nakayama K., Narayan E., Neumann P. -A., Nie J., Nie Y., Niemeyer F., Nolan F., Nwaiwu O., Oldenmenger W. H., Olumayede E., Ou J., Pallebage-Gamarallage M., Pearce S. P., Pelkonen T., Pelleri M. C., Pereira J. L., Pheko M., Pinto K. A., Piovesan A., Pluess M., Podolsky I. M., Prescott J., Qi D., Qi X., Raikou V. D., Ranft A., Rhodes J., Rotge J. -Y., Rowe A. D., Saggar M., Schuon R. A., Shahid S., Shalchyan V., Shirvalkar P., Shiryayev O., Singh J., Smout M. J., Soares A., Song C., Srivastava K., Srivastava R. K., Sun J., Szabo A., Szymanski W., Tai C. N. P., Takeuchi H., Tanadini-Lang S., Tang F., Tao W., Theron G., Tian C. F., Tian Y. -S., Tuttle L. M., Valenti A., Verlot P., Walker M., Wang J., Welter D., Winslade M., Wu D., Wu Y. -R., Xiao H., Xu B., Xu Z., Yang D., Yang M., Yankilevich P., You Y., Yu C., Zhan J., Zhang G., Zhang K., Zhang T., Zhao G., Zhao J., Zhou X., Zhu Z., Ajani P. A., Anazodo U. C., Bagloee S. A., Bail K., Bar I., Bathelt J., Benkeser D., Bernier M. L., Blanchard A. M., Boakye D. W., Bonatsos V., Boon M. H., Bouboulis G., Bromfield E., Brown J., Bul K. C. M., Burton K. J., Butkowski E. G., Carroll G., Chao F., Charrier E. E., Chen Y. -C., Choi J. R., Christoffersen T., Comel J. C., Cosse C., Cui Y., van Dessel P., Diodato D., Duffey M., Dutt A., Egea L. G., El-Said M., Faye M., Fernandez-Fernandez B., Foley K. G., Founou L. L., Fu F., Gadelkareem R. A., Galimov E., Garip G., Gemmill A., Gouil Q., Grey J., Gridneva Z., Grothe M. J., Grebert T., Guerrero F., Guignard L., Haenssgen M. J., Hasler D., Holgate J. Y., Huang A., Hulse-Kemp A. M., Jean-Quartier C., Jeon S. -M., Jia Y., Jutzeler C., Kalatzis P., Karim M., Karsay K., Keitel A., Kempe A., Keown J. R., Khoo C. M., Khwaja N., Kievit R. A., Kosanic S., Koutoukidis D. A., Kramer P., Kumar D., Kirag N., Lanza G., Le T. D., Leem J. W., Leightley D., Leite A., Lercher L., Li Y., Lim R., Lima L. R. A., Lin L., Ling T., Liu Y., Liu Z., Lu Y., Lum F. M., Luo H., Machhi J., Macleod A., Macwan I., Madala H. R., Madani N., de Maio N., Makowiecki K., Mallinson D. J., Margelyte R., Maria C., Markonis Y., Marsili L., Mavoa S., McWilliams L., Megersa M., Souto-Maior C., Menichetti J., Mercieca-Bebber R., Miller J. J., Minde D. -P. M., Minges A., Mishra E., Mishra V. R., Moores C., Morrice N., Moskalensky A. E., Navarin N., Negera E., Nolet P., Nordberg A., Norden R., Nowicki J. P., Olova N., Olszewski P., Onzima R., Pan C. -L., Park C., Park D. I., Park S., Patil C. D., Pedro S. A., Perry S. R., Peter J., Peterson B. M., Pezzuolo A., Pozdnyakov I., Qian S., Qin L., Rafe A., Raote I., Raza A., Rebl H., Refai O., Regan T., Richa T., Richardson M. F., Robinson K. R., Rossoni L., Rouet R., Safaei S., Schneeberger P. H. H., Schwotzer D., Sebastian A., Selinski J., Seltmann S., Sha F., Shalev N., Shang J. -L., Singer J., Singh M., Smith T., Solomon-Moore E., Song L., Soraggi S., Stanley R., Steckhan N., Strobl F., Subissi L., Supriyanto I., Surve C. R., Suzuki T., Syme C., Sorelius K., Tang Y., Tantawy M., Tennakoon S., Teseo S., Toelzer C., Tomov N., Tovar M., Tran L., Tripathi S., Tuladhar A. M., Ukubuiwe A. C., Ung C. O. L., Valgepea K., Vatanparast H., Vidal A., Wang Q., Watari R., Webster R., Wei J., Wibowo D., Wingenbach T. S. H., Xavier R. M., Xiao S., Xiong P., Xu S., Yao R., Yao W., Yin Q., Zaitsu M., Zeineb Z., Zhan X. -Y., Zhang R., Zhang W., Zheng S., Zhou B., Ahmad H., Akinwumi S. A., Albery G. F., Alhowimel A., Ali J., Alshehri M., Alsuhaibani M., Anikin A., Azubuike S. O., Bach-Mortensen A., Baltiansky L., Bartas M., Belachew K. Y., Bhardwaj V., Binder K., Bland N. S., Boah M., Bullen B., Calabro G. E., Callahan T. J., Cao B., Chalmers K., Chang W., Che Z., Chen A. T. Y., Chen Z., Choi Y., Chowdhury M. A. K., Christensen M. R., Cooke R. S. C., Cottini M., Covington N. V., Cunningham C., Delarocque J., Devos L., Dhar A. R., Ding K. -F., Dong K., Dong Z., Dreyer N., Ekstrand C., Fardet T., Feleke B. E., Feurer T., Freitas A., Gao T., Giganti F., Grabowski P., Guerra-Mora J. R., Guo C., Guo X., Gupta H., He S., Heijne M., Heinemann S., Hogrebe A., Huang Z., Iskander-Rizk S., Iyer L. M., Jahan Y., James A. S., Joel E., Joffroy B., Jegousse C., Kambondo G., Karnati P., Kaya C., Ke A., Kelly D., Kickert R., Kidibule P. E., Kieselmann J. P., Kim H. J., Kitazawa T., Lamberts A., Liang H., Linn S. N., Litfin T., Liusuo W., Lygirou V., Mahato A. K., Mai Z. -M., Major R. W., Mali S., Mallis P., Mao W., Marvin-Dowle K., Mason L. D., Merideth B., Merino-Plaza M. J., Merlaen B., Messina R., Mishra A. K., Muhammad J., Musinguzi C., Nanou A., Naqash A., Nguyen J. T., Nguyen T. T. H., Ni D., Notcovich S., Ohst B., Ollivier Q. R., Osses D. F., Peng X., Plantinga A., Pulia M., Rafiq M., Raman A., Rawski R., Ray A., Razak L. A., Rudolf K., Rusch P., Sadoine M. L., Schmidt A., Schurr R., Searles S., Sharma S., Sheehan B., Shi C., Shohayeb B., Sommerlad A., Strehlow J., Sun X., Sundar R., Taherzadeh G., Tahir N. D. M., Tang J., Testa J., Tian Z., Tingting Q., Verheijen G. P., Vickstrom C., Wang T., Wang X., Wang Z., Wei P., Wilson A., Yassine A. -A., Yousefzadeh A., Zare A., Zeng Z., Zhang H., Zhou J., Zhu D., Adamo V., Adeyemo A. A., Aggelidou M., Al-Owaifeer A. M., Al-Riyami A. Z., Alzghari S. K., Andersen V., Angus K., Asaduzzaman M., Asady H., Ato D., Bai X., Baines R. L., Ballantyne M., Ban B., Beck J., Ben-Nafa W., Black E., Blancher A., Blankstein R., Bodagh N., Borges P., Brooks A., Brox-Ponce J., Brunetti A., Canham C. D., Carninci P., Carvajal R., Chang S. C., Chao J., Chatterjee P., Chen L., Chhatriwalla A. K., Chikowe I., Chuang T. -J., Collevatti R. G., Cornejo D. A. V., Cuenda A., Dao M., Dauga D., Deng Z., Devkota K., Doan L. V., Elewa Y. H. A., Fan D., Faruk M., Feifei S., Ferguson T. S., Fleres F., Foster E. J., Foster S., Furer T., Gao Y., Garcia-Rivera E. J., Gazdar A., George R. B., Ghosh S., Gianchecchi E., Gleason J. M., Hackshaw A., Hall A., Hall R., Harper P., Hogg W. E., Huang G., Hunter K. E., Ijzerman A. P., Jesus C., Jian G., Lewis J. S., Kanj S. S., Kaur H., Kheir F., Kichatova V. S., Kiyani M., Klein R., Kovesi T., Kraschnewski J. L., Kumar A. P., Labutin D., Lazo-Langner A., Leclercq G., Li M., Li Q., Li T., Liao W. -T., Liao Z. -Y., Lin J., Lizer J., Lobreglio G., Lowies C., Lu C., Majeed H., Martin A., Martinez-Sobrido L., Meresh E., Middelveen M., Mohebbi A., Mota J., Mozaheb Z., Muyaya L., Nandhakumar A., Ng S. H. X., Obeidat M., Oh D. -H., Owais M., Pace-Asciak P., Panwar A., Patterson C., Penagos-Tabaree F., Pianosi P. T., Pinzi V., Pridans C., Psaroulaki A., Pujala R. K., Pulido-Arjona L., Qi P. -F., Rahman P., Rai N. K., Rassaf T., Refardt J., Ricciardi W., Riess O., Rovas A., Sacks F. M., Saleh S., Sampson C., Schmutz A., Sepanski R., Sharma N., Spearman P., Subramaniapillai M., Swali R., Tan C. M., Tellechea J. I., Thomas L. -M., Tong X., Vavvas D. G., Veys R., Vitriol V., Wang H. -D., Waugh J., Webb S. A., Williams B. A., Workman A. D., Xiang T., Xie L. -X., Xu T., Yang C., Yoon J. G., Yuan C. M., Zaritsky A., Zhao H., Zuckerman H., Lyu R., Pullan W., Brown, P, Zhou, Y, Tan, A, El-Esawi, M, Liehr, T, Blanck, O, Gladue, D, Almeida, G, Cernava, T, Sorzano, C, Yeung, A, Engel, M, Chandrasekaran, A, Muth, T, Staege, M, Daulatabad, S, Widera, D, Zhang, J, Meule, A, Honjo, K, Pourret, O, Yin, C, Zhang, Z, Cascella, M, Flegel, W, Goodyear, C, van Raaij, M, Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z, Campana, L, Kurniawan, N, Lalaouna, D, Huttner, F, Ammerman, B, Ehret, F, Cobine, P, Tan, E, Han, H, Xia, W, Mccrum, C, Dings, R, Marinello, F, Nilsson, H, Nixon, B, Voskarides, K, Yang, L, Costa, V, Bengtsson-Palme, J, Bradshaw, W, Grimm, D, Kumar, N, Martis, E, Prieto, D, Sabnis, S, Amer, S, Liew, A, Perco, P, Rahimi, F, Riva, G, Zhang, C, Devkota, H, Ogami, K, Basharat, Z, Fierz, W, Siebers, R, Tan, K, Boehme, K, Brenneisen, P, Brown, J, Dalrymple, B, Harvey, D, Ng, G, Werten, S, Bleackley, M, Dai, Z, Dhariwal, R, Gelfer, Y, Hartmann, M, Miotla, P, Tamaian, R, Govender, P, Gurney-Champion, O, Kauppila, J, Zhang, X, Echeverria, N, Subhash, S, Sallmon, H, Tofani, M, Bae, T, Bosch, O, Cuiv, P, Danchin, A, Diouf, B, Eerola, T, Evangelou, E, Filipp, F, Klump, H, Kurgan, L, Smith, S, Terrier, O, Tuttle, N, Ascher, D, Janga, S, Schulte, L, Becker, D, Browngardt, C, Bush, S, Gaullier, G, Ide, K, Meseko, C, Werner, G, Zaucha, J, Al-Farha, A, Greenwald, N, Popoola, S, Rahman, S, Xu, J, Yang, S, Hiroi, N, Alper, O, Baker, C, Bitzer, M, Chacko, G, Debrabant, B, Dixon, R, Forano, E, Gilliham, M, Kelly, S, Klempnauer, K, Lidbury, B, Lin, M, Lynch, I, Ma, W, Maibach, E, Mather, D, Nandakumar, K, Ohgami, R, Parchi, P, Tressoldi, P, Xue, Y, Armitage, C, Barraud, P, Chatzitheochari, S, Coelho, L, Diao, J, Doxey, A, Gobet, A, Hu, P, Kaiser, S, Mitchell, K, Salama, M, Shabalin, I, Song, H, Stevanovic, D, Yadollahpour, A, Zeng, E, Zinke, K, Alimba, C, Beyene, T, Cao, Z, Chan, S, Gatchell, M, Kleppe, A, Piotrowski, M, Torga, G, Woldesemayat, A, Cosacak, M, Haston, S, Ross, S, Williams, R, Wong, A, Abramowitz, M, Effiong, A, Lee, S, Abid, M, Agarabi, C, Alaux, C, Albrecht, D, Atkins, G, Beck, C, Bonvin, A, Bourke, E, Brand, T, Braun, R, Bull, J, Cardoso, P, Carter, D, Delahay, R, Ducommun, B, Duijf, P, Epp, T, Eskelinen, E, Fallah, M, Farber, D, Fernandez-Triana, J, Feyerabend, F, Florio, T, Friebe, M, Furuta, S, Gabrielsen, M, Gruber, J, Grybos, M, Han, Q, Heinrich, M, Helantera, H, Huber, M, Jeltsch, A, Jiang, F, Josse, C, Jurman, G, Kamiya, H, de Keersmaecker, K, Kristiansson, E, de Leeuw, F, Li, J, Liang, S, Lopez-Escamez, J, Lopez-Ruiz, F, Marchbank, K, Marschalek, R, Martin, C, Miele, A, Montagutelli, X, Morcillo, E, Nicoletti, R, Niehof, M, O'Toole, R, Ohtomo, T, Oster, H, Palma, J, Paterson, R, Peifer, M, Portilla, M, Portillo, M, Pritchard, A, Pusch, S, Raghava, G, Roberts, N, Ross, K, Schuele, B, Sergeant, K, Shen, J, Stella, A, Sukocheva, O, Uversky, V, Vanneste, S, Villet, M, Viveiros, M, Vorholt, J, Weinstock, C, Yamato, M, Zabetakis, I, Zhao, X, Ziegler, A, Aizat, W, Atlas, L, Bridges, K, Chakraborty, S, Deschodt, M, Domingues, H, Esfahlani, S, Falk, S, Guisado, J, Kane, N, Kueberuwa, G, Lau, C, Liang, D, Liu, E, Luu, A, Ma, C, Ma, L, Moyer, R, Norris, A, Panthee, S, Parsons, J, Peng, Y, Pinto, I, Reschke, C, Sillanpaa, E, Stewart, C, Uhle, F, Yang, H, Zhou, K, Zhu, S, Ashry, M, Bergsland, N, Berthold, M, Chen, C, Colella, V, Cuypers, M, Eskew, E, Fan, X, Gajda, M, Gonzalezlez-Prendes, R, Goodin, A, Graham, E, Groen, E, Gutierrez-Sacristan, A, Habes, M, Heffler, E, Higginbottom, D, Janzen, T, Jayaraman, J, Jibb, L, Jongen, S, Kinyanjui, T, Koleva-Kolarova, R, Li, Z, Liu, Y, Lund, B, Lussier, A, Mier, P, Moore, M, Nagler, K, Orme, M, Pearson, J, Prajapati, A, Saito, Y, Troder, S, Uchendu, F, Verloh, N, Voutchkova, D, Abu-Zaid, A, Bakkach, J, Baumert, P, Dono, M, Hanson, J, Herbelet, S, Hobbs, E, Kulkarni, A, Liu, S, Loft, N, Reddan, T, Senghore, T, Vindin, H, Xu, H, Bannon, R, Chen, B, Cheung, J, Cooper, J, Esnakula, A, Feghali, K, Ghelardi, E, Gnasso, A, Horbar, J, Lai, H, Ma, R, Pan, Z, Peres, M, Pranata, R, Seow, E, Sydes, M, Testoni, I, Westermair, A, Yang, Y, Afnan, M, Albiol, J, Albuquerque, L, Amir, S, Amiya, E, Amorim, R, An, Q, Andersen, S, Aplin, J, Argyropoulos, C, Asmann, Y, Assaeed, A, Atanasov, A, Atchison, D, Avery, S, Avillach, P, Baade, P, Backman, L, Badie, C, Baldi, A, Ball, E, Bardot, O, Barnett, A, Basner, M, Batra, J, Bazanova, O, Beale, A, Beddoe, T, Bell, M, Berezikov, E, Berners-Price, S, Bernhardt, P, Berry, E, Bessa, T, Billington, C, Birch, J, Blakely, R, Blaskovich, M, Blum, R, Boelaert, M, Bogdanos, D, Bosch, C, Bourgoin, T, Bouvard, D, Boykin, L, Bradley, G, Braun, D, Brownlie, J, Bruhl, A, Burt, A, Butler, L, Byrareddy, S, Byrne, H, Cabantous, S, Calatayud, S, Candal, E, Carlson, K, Casillas, S, Castelvetro, V, Caswell, P, Cavalli, G, Cerovsky, V, Chagoyen, M, Chen, D, Chen, H, Chen, J, Chen, Y, Cheng, C, Cheng, J, Chinapaw, M, Chinopoulos, C, Cho, W, Chong, L, Chowdhury, D, Chwalibog, A, Ciresi, A, Cockcroft, S, Conesa, A, Cook, P, Cooper, D, Coqueret, O, Corea, E, Costa, A, Costa, E, Coupland, C, Crawford, S, Cruz, A, Cui, H, Cui, Q, Culver, D, D'Angiulli, A, Dahms, T, Daigle, F, Dalgleish, R, Danielsen, H, Darras, S, Davidson, S, Day, D, Degirmenci, V, Demaison, L, Devriendt, K, Ding, J, Dogan, Y, Dong, X, Donner, C, Dressick, W, Drevon, C, Duan, H, Ducho, C, Dumaz, N, Dwarakanath, B, Ebell, M, Eisenhardt, S, Elkum, N, Engel, N, Erickson, T, Fairhead, M, Faville, M, Fejzo, M, Festa, F, Feteira, A, Flood-Page, P, Forsayeth, J, Fox, S, Franks, S, Frentiu, F, Frilander, M, Fu, X, Fujita, S, Galea, I, Galluzzi, L, Gani, F, Ganpule, A, Garcia-Alix, A, Gedye, K, Giordano, M, Giunta, C, Gleeson, P, Goarant, C, Gong, H, Gora, D, Gough, M, Goyal, R, Graham, K, Grande-Perez, A, Graves, P, Greidanus, H, Grice, D, Grunau, C, Gumulya, Y, Guo, Y, Gurevich, V, Gusev, O, Hacker, E, Hage, S, Hagen, G, Hahn, S, Haller, D, Hammerschmidt, S, Han, J, Han, R, Handfield, M, Hapuarachchi, H, Harder, T, Hardingham, J, Heck, M, Heers, M, Hew, K, Higuchi, Y, Hilaire, C, Hilton, R, Hodzic, E, Hone, A, Hongoh, Y, Hu, G, Huber, H, Hueso, L, Huirne, J, Hurt, L, Idborg, H, Ikeo, K, Ingley, E, Jakeman, P, Jensen, A, Jia, H, Jia, S, Jiang, J, Jiang, X, Jin, Y, Jo, D, Johnson, A, Johnston, M, Jonscher, K, Jorens, P, Jorgensen, J, Joubert, J, Jung, S, Junior, A, Kahan, T, Kamboj, S, Kang, Y, Karamanos, Y, Karp, N, Kelly, R, Kenna, R, Kennedy, J, Kersten, B, Khalaf, R, Khalid, J, Khatlani, T, Khider, T, Kijanka, G, King, S, Kluz, T, Knox, P, Kobayashi, T, Koch, K, Kohonen-Corish, M, Kong, X, Konkle-Parker, D, Korpela, K, Kostrikis, L, Kraiczy, P, Kratz, H, Krause, G, Krebsbach, P, Kristensen, S, Kumari, P, Kunimatsu, A, Kurdak, H, Kwon, Y, Lachat, C, Lagisz, M, Laky, B, Lammerding, J, Lange, M, Larrosa, M, Laslett, A, Laverman, G, Leclair, E, Lee, K, Lee, M, Li, G, Lieb, K, Lim, Y, Lindsey, M, Line, P, Liu, D, Liu, F, Liu, H, Lloyd, V, Lo, T, Locci, E, Loidl, J, Lorenzen, J, Lorkowski, S, Lovell, N, Lu, H, Lu, W, Lu, Z, Luengo, G, Lundh, L, Lysy, P, Mabb, A, Mack, H, Mackey, D, Mahdavi, S, Maher, P, Maher, T, Maity, S, Malgrange, B, Mamoulakis, C, Mangoni, A, Manke, T, Manstead, A, Mantalaris, A, Marsal, J, Marschall, H, Martin, F, Martinez-Raga, J, Martinez-Salas, E, Mathieu, D, Matsui, Y, Maza, E, Mccutcheon, J, Mckay, G, Mcmillan, B, Mcmillan, N, Meads, C, Medina, L, Merrick, B, Metzger, D, Meunier, F, Michaelis, M, Micheau, O, Mihara, H, Mintz, E, Mizukami, T, Moalic, Y, Mohapatra, D, Monteiro, A, Montes, M, Moran, J, Morozov, S, Mort, M, Murai, N, Murphy, D, Murphy, S, Murray, S, Naganawa, S, Nammi, S, Nasios, G, Natoli, R, Nguyen, F, Nicol, C, van Nieuwerburgh, F, Nilsen, E, Nobile, C, O'Mahony, M, Ohlsson, S, Olatunbosun, O, Olofsson, P, Ortiz, A, Ostrikov, K, Otto, S, Outeiro, T, Ouyang, S, Paganoni, S, Page, A, Palm, C, Paradies, Y, Parsons, M, Parsons, N, Pascal, P, Paul, E, Peckham, M, Pedemonte, N, Pellizzon, M, Petrelli, M, Pichugin, A, Pinto, C, Plevris, J, Pollesello, P, Polz, M, Ponti, G, Porcelli, P, Prince, M, Quinn, G, Quinn, T, Ramula, S, Rappsilber, J, Rehfeldt, F, Reiling, J, Remacle, C, Rezaei, M, Riddick, E, Ritter, U, Roach, N, Roberts, D, Robles, G, Rodrigues, T, Rodriguez, C, Roislien, J, Roobol, M, Rowe, A, Ruepp, A, van Ruitenbeek, J, Rust, P, Saad, S, Sack, G, Santos, M, Saudemont, A, Sava, G, Schrading, S, Schramm, A, Schreiber, M, Schuler, S, Schymkowitz, J, Sczyrba, A, Seib, K, Shi, H, Shimada, T, Shin, J, Shortt, C, Silveyra, P, Skinner, D, Small, I, Smeets, P, So, P, Solano, F, Sonenshine, D, Song, J, Southall, T, Speakman, J, Srinivasan, M, Stabile, L, Stasiak, A, Steadman, K, Stein, N, Stephens, A, Stewart, D, Stine, K, Storlazzi, C, Stoynova, N, Strzalka, W, Suarez, O, Sultana, T, Sumant, A, Summers, M, Sun, G, Tacon, P, Tanaka, K, Tang, H, Tanino, Y, Targett-Adams, P, Tayebi, M, Tayyem, R, Tebbe, C, Telfer, E, Tempel, W, Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J, Thijs, G, Thorne, S, Thrift, A, Tiffon, C, Tinnefeld, P, Tjahjono, D, Tolle, F, Toth, E, Del Tredici, A, Tsapas, A, Tsirigotis, K, Turak, A, Tzotzos, G, Udo, E, Utsumi, T, Vaidyanathan, S, Vaillant, M, Valsesia, A, Vandenbroucke, R, Veiga, F, Vendrell, M, Vesk, P, Vickers, P, Victor, V, Villemur, R, Vohl, M, Voolstra, C, Vuillemin, A, Wakelin, S, Waldron, L, Walsh, L, Wang, A, Wang, F, Wang, Y, Watanabe, Y, Weigert, A, Wen, J, Wham, C, White, E, Wiener, J, Wilharm, G, Wilkinson, S, Willmann, R, Wilson, C, Wirth, B, Wojan, T, Wolff, M, Wong, B, Wu, T, Wuerbel, H, Xiao, X, Xu, D, Xue, B, Yalcin, S, Yan, H, Yang, E, Yang, W, Ye, Y, Ye, Z, Yli-Kauhaluoma, J, Yoneyama, H, Yu, Y, Yuan, G, Yuh, C, Zaccolo, M, Zeng, C, Zevnik, B, Zhang, L, Zhang, Y, Zhao, Y, Zhou, M, Zuberbier, T, Aanei, C, Ahmad, R, Al-Lawama, M, Alanio, A, Allardyce, J, Alonso-Caneiro, D, Atack, J, Baier, D, Bansal, A, Benezeth, Y, Berbesque, C, Berrevoet, F, Biedermann, P, Bijleveld, E, Bittner, F, Blombach, F, van den Bos, W, Boudreau, S, Bramoweth, A, Braubach, O, Cai, Y, Campbell, M, Catry, T, Chen, X, Cheng, S, Chung, H, Chavez-Fumagalli, M, Conway, A, Costa, B, Cyr, N, Dean, L, Denzel, M, Dlamini, S, Dudley, K, Dufies, M, Ecke, T, Eckweiler, D, Eixarch, E, El-Adawy, H, Emmrich, J, Eustace, A, Falter-Wagner, C, Farhoudi, R, Fuss, J, Gao, J, Gill, M, Gloyn, L, Goggs, R, Govinden, U, Greene, G, Greiff, V, Grundle, D, Gruneberg, P, Gumede, N, Haore, G, Harrison, P, Hoenner, X, Hojsgaard, D, Hori, H, Ikonomopoulou, M, Jeurissen, P, Johnson, D, Kabra, D, Kamagata, K, Karmakar, C, Kasian, O, Kaye, L, Khan, M, Kim, Y, Kish, J, Kobold, S, Kohanbash, G, Kohls, G, Kugler, J, Kumar, G, Lacy-Colson, J, Latif, A, Lauschke, V, Li, B, Lim, C, Liu, X, Lu, J, Lu, Q, Mahavadi, P, Marzocchi, U, Mcgarrigle, C, van Meerten, T, Min, R, Moal, I, Molari, M, Molleman, L, Mondal, S, van de Mortel, T, Moss, W, Moultos, O, Mukherjee, M, Nakayama, K, Narayan, E, Navaratnarajah, Neumann, P, Nie, J, Nie, Y, Niemeyer, F, Nolan, F, Nwaiwu, O, Oldenmenger, W, Olumayede, E, Ou, J, Pallebage-Gamarallage, M, Pearce, S, Pelkonen, T, Pelleri, M, Pereira, J, Pheko, M, Pinto, K, Piovesan, A, Pluess, M, Podolsky, I, Prescott, J, Qi, D, Qi, X, Raikou, V, Ranft, A, Rhodes, J, Rotge, J, Saggar, M, Schuon, R, Shahid, S, Shalchyan, V, Shirvalkar, P, Shiryayev, O, Singh, J, Smout, M, Soares, A, Song, C, Srivastava, K, Srivastava, R, Sun, J, Szabo, A, Szymanski, W, Tai, C, Takeuchi, H, Tanadini-Lang, S, Tang, F, Tao, W, Theron, G, Tian, C, Tian, Y, Tuttle, L, Valenti, A, Verlot, P, Walker, M, Wang, J, Welter, D, Winslade, M, Wu, D, Wu, Y, Xiao, H, Xu, B, Xu, Z, Yang, D, Yang, M, Yankilevich, P, You, Y, Yu, C, Zhan, J, Zhang, G, Zhang, K, Zhang, T, Zhao, G, Zhao, J, Zhou, X, Zhu, Z, Ajani, P, Anazodo, U, Bagloee, S, Bail, K, Bar, I, Bathelt, J, Benkeser, D, Bernier, M, Blanchard, A, Boakye, D, Bonatsos, V, Boon, M, Bouboulis, G, Bromfield, E, Bul, K, Burton, K, Butkowski, E, Carroll, G, Chao, F, Charrier, E, Chenguang, Choi, J, Christoffersen, T, Comel, J, Cosse, C, Cui, Y, van Dessel, P, Dhaval, Diodato, D, Duffey, M, Dutt, A, Egea, L, El-Said, M, Faye, M, Fernandez-Fernandez, B, Foley, K, Founou, L, Fu, F, Gadelkareem, R, Galimov, E, Garip, G, Gemmill, A, Gouil, Q, Grey, J, Gridneva, Z, Grothe, M, Grebert, T, Guerrero, F, Guignard, L, Haenssgen, M, Hasler, D, Holgate, J, Huang, A, Hulse-Kemp, A, Jean-Quartier, C, Jeon, S, Jia, Y, Jutzeler, C, Kalatzis, P, Karim, M, Karsay, K, Keitel, A, Kempe, A, Keown, J, Khoo, C, Khwaja, N, Kievit, R, Kosanic, S, Koutoukidis, D, Kramer, P, Kumar, D, Kirag, N, Lanza, G, Le, T, Leem, J, Leightley, D, Leite, A, Lercher, L, Li, Y, Lim, R, Lima, L, Lin, L, Ling, T, Liu, Z, Lu, Y, Lum, F, Luo, H, Machhi, J, Macleod, A, Macwan, I, Madala, H, Madani, N, de Maio, N, Makowiecki, K, Mallinson, D, Margelyte, R, Maria, C, Markonis, Y, Marsili, L, Mavoa, S, Mcwilliams, L, Megersa, M, Souto-Maior, C, Menichetti, J, Mercieca-Bebber, R, Miller, J, Minde, D, Minges, A, Mishra, E, Mishra, V, Moores, C, Morrice, N, Moskalensky, A, Navarin, N, Negera, E, Nolet, P, Nordberg, A, Norden, R, Nowicki, J, Olova, N, Olszewski, P, Onzima, R, Pan, C, Park, C, Park, D, Park, S, Patil, C, Pedro, S, Perry, S, Peter, J, Peterson, B, Pezzuolo, A, Pozdnyakov, I, Qian, S, Qin, L, Rafe, A, Raote, I, Raza, A, Rebl, H, Refai, O, Regan, T, Richa, T, Richardson, M, Robinson, K, Rossoni, L, Rouet, R, Safaei, S, Schneeberger, P, Schwotzer, D, Sebastian, A, Selinski, J, Seltmann, S, Sha, F, Shalev, N, Shang, J, Singer, J, Singh, M, Smith, T, Solomon-Moore, E, Song, L, Soraggi, S, Stanley, R, Steckhan, N, Strobl, F, Subissi, L, Supriyanto, I, Surve, C, Suzuki, T, Syme, C, Sorelius, K, Tang, Y, Tantawy, M, Tennakoon, S, Teseo, S, Toelzer, C, Tomov, N, Tovar, M, Tran, L, Tripathi, S, Tuladhar, A, Ukubuiwe, A, Ung, C, Valgepea, K, Vatanparast, H, Vidal, A, Wang, Q, Watari, R, Webster, R, Wei, J, Wibowo, D, Wingenbach, T, Xavier, R, Xiao, S, Xiong, P, Xu, S, Yao, R, Yao, W, Yin, Q, Zaitsu, M, Zeineb, Z, Zhan, X, Zhang, R, Zhang, W, Zheng, S, Zhou, B, Ahmad, H, Akinwumi, S, Albery, G, Alhowimel, A, Ali, J, Alshehri, M, Alsuhaibani, M, Anikin, A, Azubuike, S, Bach-Mortensen, A, Baltiansky, L, Bartas, M, Belachew, K, Bhardwaj, V, Binder, K, Bland, N, Boah, M, Bullen, B, Calabro, G, Callahan, T, Cao, B, Chalmers, K, Chang, W, Che, Z, Chen, A, Chen, Z, Choi, Y, Chowdhury, M, Christensen, M, Cooke, R, Cottini, M, Covington, N, Cunningham, C, Delarocque, J, Devos, L, Dhar, A, Ding, K, Dong, K, Dong, Z, Dreyer, N, Ekstrand, C, Fardet, T, Feleke, B, Feurer, T, Freitas, A, Gao, T, Gebremedhin, Giganti, F, Grabowski, P, Guerra-Mora, J, Guo, C, Guo, X, Gupta, H, He, S, Heijne, M, Heinemann, S, Hogrebe, A, Huang, Z, Iskander-Rizk, S, Iyer, L, Jahan, Y, James, A, Joel, E, Joffroy, B, Jegousse, C, Kambondo, G, Karnati, P, Kaya, C, Ke, A, Kelly, D, Kickert, R, Kidibule, P, Kieselmann, J, Kim, H, Kitazawa, T, Lamberts, A, Liang, H, Linn, S, Litfin, T, Liusuo, W, Lygirou, V, Mahato, A, Mai, Z, Major, R, Mali, S, Mallis, P, Mao, W, Marvin-Dowle, K, Mason, L, Merideth, B, Merino-Plaza, M, Merlaen, B, Messina, R, Mishra, A, Muhammad, J, Musinguzi, C, Nanou, A, Naqash, A, Nguyen, J, Nguyen, T, Ni, D, Nida, Notcovich, S, Ohst, B, Ollivier, Q, Osses, D, Peng, X, Plantinga, A, Pulia, M, Rafiq, M, Raman, A, Raucher-Chene, Rawski, R, Ray, A, Razak, L, Rudolf, K, Rusch, P, Sadoine, M, Schmidt, A, Schurr, R, Searles, S, Sharma, S, Sheehan, B, Shi, C, Shohayeb, B, Sommerlad, A, Strehlow, J, Sun, X, Sundar, R, Taherzadeh, G, Tahir, N, Tang, J, Testa, J, Tian, Z, Tingting, Q, Verheijen, G, Vickstrom, C, Wang, T, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wei, P, Wilson, A, Wyart, Yassine, A, Yousefzadeh, A, Zare, A, Zeng, Z, Zhang, H, Zhou, J, Zhu, D, Adamo, V, Adeyemo, A, Aggelidou, M, Al-Owaifeer, A, Al-Riyami, A, Alzghari, S, Andersen, V, Angus, K, Asaduzzaman, M, Asady, H, Ato, D, Bai, X, Baines, R, Ballantyne, M, Ban, B, Beck, J, Ben-Nafa, W, Black, E, Blancher, A, Blankstein, R, Bodagh, N, Borges, P, Brooks, A, Brox-Ponce, J, Brunetti, A, Canham, C, Carninci, P, Carvajal, R, Chang, S, Chao, J, Chatterjee, P, Chen, L, Chhatriwalla, A, Chikowe, I, Chuang, T, Collevatti, R, Cornejo, D, Cuenda, A, Dao, M, Dauga, D, Deng, Z, Devkota, K, Doan, L, Elewa, Y, Fan, D, Faruk, M, Feifei, S, Ferguson, T, Fleres, F, Foster, E, Foster, S, Furer, T, Gao, Y, Garcia-Rivera, E, Gazdar, A, George, R, Ghosh, S, Gianchecchi, E, Gleason, J, Hackshaw, A, Hall, A, Hall, R, Harper, P, Hogg, W, Huang, G, Hunter, K, Ijzerman, A, Jesus, C, Jian, G, Lewis, J, Kanj, S, Kaur, H, Kheir, F, Kichatova, V, Kiyani, M, Klein, R, Kovesi, T, Kraschnewski, J, Kumar, A, Labutin, D, Lazo-Langner, A, Leclercq, G, Li, M, Li, Q, Li, T, Liao, W, Liao, Z, Lin, J, Lizer, J, Lobreglio, G, Lowies, C, Lu, C, Majeed, H, Martin, A, Martinez-Sobrido, L, Meresh, E, Middelveen, M, Mohebbi, A, Mota, J, Mozaheb, Z, Muyaya, L, Nandhakumar, A, Ng, S, Obeidat, M, Oh, D, Owais, M, Pace-Asciak, P, Panwar, A, Patterson, C, Penagos-Tabaree, F, Pianosi, P, Pinzi, V, Pridans, C, Psaroulaki, A, Pujala, R, Pulido-Arjona, L, Qi, P, Rahman, P, Rai, N, Rassaf, T, Refardt, J, Ricciardi, W, Riess, O, Rovas, A, Sacks, F, Saleh, S, Sampson, C, Schmutz, A, Sepanski, R, Sharma, N, Spearman, P, Subramaniapillai, M, Swali, R, Tan, C, Tellechea, J, Thomas, L, Tong, X, Vavvas, D, Veys, R, Vitriol, V, Wang, H, Waugh, J, Webb, S, Williams, B, Workman, A, Xiang, T, Xie, L, Xu, T, Yang, C, Yoon, J, Yuan, C, Zaritsky, A, Zhao, H, Zuckerman, H, Lyu, R, Pullan, W, Brown P., Zhou Y., Tan A. -C., El-Esawi M. A., Liehr T., Blanck O., Gladue D. P., Almeida G. M. F., Cernava T., Sorzano C. O., Yeung A. W. K., Engel M. S., Chandrasekaran A. R., Muth T., Staege M. S., Daulatabad S. V., Widera D., Zhang J., Meule A., Honjo K., Pourret O., Yin C. -C., Zhang Z., Cascella M., Flegel W. A., Goodyear C. S., van Raaij M. J., Bukowy-Bieryllo Z., Campana L. G., Kurniawan N. A., Lalaouna D., Huttner F. J., Ammerman B. A., Ehret F., Cobine P. A., Tan E. -C., Han H., Xia W., McCrum C., Dings R. P. M., Marinello F., Nilsson H., Nixon B., Voskarides K., Yang L., Costa V. D., Bengtsson-Palme J., Bradshaw W., Grimm D. G., Kumar N., Martis E., Prieto D., Sabnis S. C., Amer S. E. D. R., Liew A. W. C., Perco P., Rahimi F., Riva G., Zhang C., Devkota H. P., Ogami K., Basharat Z., Fierz W., Siebers R., Tan K. H., Boehme K. A., Brenneisen P., Brown J. A. L., Dalrymple B. P., Harvey D. J., Ng G., Werten S., Bleackley M., Dai Z., Dhariwal R., Gelfer Y., Hartmann M. D., Miotla P., Tamaian R., Govender P., Gurney-Champion O. J., Kauppila J. H., Zhang X., Echeverria N., Subhash S., Sallmon H., Tofani M., Bae T., Bosch O., Cuiv P. O., Danchin A., Diouf B., Eerola T., Evangelou E., Filipp F., Klump H., Kurgan L., Smith S. S., Terrier O., Tuttle N., Ascher D. B., Janga S. C., Schulte L. N., Becker D., Browngardt C., Bush S. J., Gaullier G., Ide K., Meseko C., Werner G. D. A., Zaucha J., Al-Farha A. A., Greenwald N. F., Popoola S. I., Rahman S., Xu J., Yang S. Y., Hiroi N., Alper O. M., Baker C. I., Bitzer M., Chacko G., Debrabant B., Dixon R., Forano E., Gilliham M., Kelly S., Klempnauer K. -H., Lidbury B. A., Lin M. Z., Lynch I., Ma W., Maibach E. W., Mather D. E., Nandakumar K. S., Ohgami R. S., Parchi P., Tressoldi P., Xue Y., Armitage C., Barraud P., Chatzitheochari S., Coelho L. P., Diao J., Doxey A. C., Gobet A., Hu P., Kaiser S., Mitchell K. M., Salama M. F., Shabalin I. G., Song H., Stevanovic D., Yadollahpour A., Zeng E., Zinke K., Alimba C. G., Beyene T. J., Cao Z., Chan S. S., Gatchell M., Kleppe A., Piotrowski M., Torga G., Woldesemayat A. A., Cosacak M. I., Haston S., Ross S. A., Williams R., Wong A., Abramowitz M. K., Effiong A., Lee S., Abid M. B., Agarabi C., Alaux C., Albrecht D. R., Atkins G. J., Beck C. R., Bonvin A. M. J. J., Bourke E., Brand T., Braun R. J., Bull J. A., Cardoso P., Carter D., Delahay R. M., Ducommun B., Duijf P. H. G., Epp T., Eskelinen E. -L., Fallah M., Farber D. B., Fernandez-Triana J., Feyerabend F., Florio T., Friebe M., Furuta S., Gabrielsen M., Gruber J., Grybos M., Han Q., Heinrich M., Helantera H., Huber M., Jeltsch A., Jiang F., Josse C., Jurman G., Kamiya H., de Keersmaecker K., Kristiansson E., de Leeuw F. -E., Li J., Liang S., Lopez-Escamez J. A., Lopez-Ruiz F. J., Marchbank K. J., Marschalek R., Martin C. S., Miele A. E., Montagutelli X., Morcillo E., Nicoletti R., Niehof M., O'Toole R., Ohtomo T., Oster H., Palma J. -A., Paterson R., Peifer M., Portilla M., Portillo M. C., Pritchard A. L., Pusch S., Raghava G. P. S., Roberts N. J., Ross K., Schuele B., Sergeant K., Shen J., Stella A., Sukocheva O., Uversky V. N., Vanneste S., Villet M. H., Viveiros M., Vorholt J. A., Weinstock C., Yamato M., Zabetakis I., Zhao X., Ziegler A., Aizat W. M., Atlas L., Bridges K. M., Chakraborty S., Deschodt M., Domingues H. S., Esfahlani S. S., Falk S., Guisado J. L., Kane N. C., Kueberuwa G., Lau C. L., Liang D., Liu E., Luu A. M., Ma C., Ma L., Moyer R., Norris A. D., Panthee S., Parsons J. R., Peng Y., Pinto I. M., Reschke C. R., Sillanpaa E., Stewart C. J., Uhle F., Yang H., Zhou K., Zhu S., Ashry M., Bergsland N., Berthold M., Chen C. -E., Colella V., Cuypers M., Eskew E. A., Fan X., Gajda M., Gonzalezlez-Prendes R., Goodin A., Graham E. B., Groen E. J. N., Gutierrez-Sacristan A., Habes M., Heffler E., Higginbottom D. B., Janzen T., Jayaraman J., Jibb L. A., Jongen S., Kinyanjui T., Koleva-Kolarova R. G., Li Z., Liu Y. -P., Lund B. A., Lussier A. A., Mier P., Moore M. D., Nagler K., Orme M. W., Pearson J. A., Prajapati A. S., Saito Y., Troder S. E., Uchendu F., Verloh N., Voutchkova D. D., Abu-Zaid A., Bakkach J., Baumert P., Dono M., Hanson J., Herbelet S., Hobbs E., Kulkarni A., Liu S., Loft N. D., Reddan T., Senghore T., Vindin H., Xu H., Bannon R., Chen B., Cheung J. T. K., Cooper J., Esnakula A. K., Feghali K. A., Ghelardi E., Gnasso A., Horbar J., Lai H. M., Ma R., Pan Z., Peres M. A., Pranata R., Seow E., Sydes M., Testoni I., Westermair A. L., Yang Y., Afnan M., Albiol J., Albuquerque L. G., Amir S., Amiya E., Amorim R. M., An Q., Andersen S. U., Aplin J. D., Argyropoulos C., Asmann Y. W., Assaeed A. M., Atanasov A. G., Atchison D. A., Avery S. V., Avillach P., Baade P. D., Backman L., Badie C., Baldi A., Ball E., Bardot O., Barnett A. G., Basner M., Batra J., Bazanova O. M., Beale A., Beddoe T., Bell M. L., Berezikov E., Berners-Price S., Bernhardt P., Berry E., Bessa T. B., Billington C., Birch J., Blakely R. D., Blaskovich M. A. T., Blum R., Boelaert M., Bogdanos D., Bosch C., Bourgoin T., Bouvard D., Boykin L. M., Bradley G., Braun D., Brownlie J., Bruhl A., Burt A., Butler L. M., Byrareddy S. N., Byrne H. J., Cabantous S., Calatayud S., Candal E., Carlson K., Casillas S., Castelvetro V., Caswell P. T., Cavalli G., Cerovsky V., Chagoyen M., Chen C. -S., Chen D. F., Chen H., Chen J. -T., Chen Y., Cheng C., Cheng J., Chinapaw M., Chinopoulos C., Cho W. C. S., Chong L., Chowdhury D., Chwalibog A., Ciresi A., Cockcroft S., Conesa A., Cook P. A., Cooper D. N., Coqueret O., Corea E. M., Costa A., Costa E., Coupland C., Crawford S. Y., Cruz A. D., Cui H., Cui Q., Culver D. C., D'Angiulli A., Dahms T. E. S., Daigle F., Dalgleish R., Danielsen H. E., Darras S., Davidson S. M., Day D. A., Degirmenci V., Demaison L., Devriendt K., Ding J., Dogan Y., Dong X. C., Donner C. F., Dressick W., Drevon C. A., Duan H., Ducho C., Dumaz N., Dwarakanath B. S., Ebell M. H., Eisenhardt S., Elkum N., Engel N., Erickson T. B., Fairhead M., Faville M. J., Fejzo M. S., Festa F., Feteira A., Flood-Page P., Forsayeth J., Fox S. A., Franks S. J., Frentiu F. D., Frilander M. J., Fu X., Fujita S., Galea I., Galluzzi L., Gani F., Ganpule A. P., Garcia-Alix A., Gedye K., Giordano M., Giunta C., Gleeson P. A., Goarant C., Gong H., Gora D., Gough M. J., Goyal R., Graham K. E., Grande-Perez A., Graves P. M., Greidanus H., Grice D., Grunau C., Gumulya Y., Guo Y., Gurevich V. V., Gusev O., Hacker E., Hage S. R., Hagen G., Hahn S., Haller D. M., Hammerschmidt S., Han J., Han R., Handfield M., Hapuarachchi H. C., Harder T., Hardingham J. E., Heck M., Heers M., Hew K. F., Higuchi Y., Hilaire C. St., Hilton R., Hodzic E., Hone A., Hongoh Y., Hu G., Huber H. P., Hueso L. E., Huirne J., Hurt L., Idborg H., Ikeo K., Ingley E., Jakeman P. M., Jensen A., Jia H., Jia S., Jiang J., Jiang X., Jin Y., Jo D., Johnson A. M., Johnston M., Jonscher K. R., Jorens P. G., Jorgensen J. O. L., Joubert J. W., Jung S. -H., Junior A. M., Kahan T., Kamboj S. K., Kang Y. -K., Karamanos Y., Karp N. A., Kelly R., Kenna R., Kennedy J., Kersten B., Khalaf R. A., Khalid J. M., Khatlani T., Khider T., Kijanka G. S., King S. R. B., Kluz T., Knox P., Kobayashi T., Koch K. -W., Kohonen-Corish M. R. J., Kong X., Konkle-Parker D., Korpela K. M., Kostrikis L. G., Kraiczy P., Kratz H., Krause G., Krebsbach P. H., Kristensen S. R., Kumari P., Kunimatsu A., Kurdak H., Kwon Y. D., Lachat C., Lagisz M., Laky B., Lammerding J., Lange M., Larrosa M., Laslett A. L., Laverman G. D., Leclair E. E., Lee K. -W., Lee M. -Y., Lee M. -S., Li G., Lieb K., Lim Y. Y., Lindsey M. L., Line P. -D., Liu D., Liu F., Liu H., Lloyd V. K., Lo T. -W., Locci E., Loidl J., Lorenzen J., Lorkowski S., Lovell N. H., Lu H., Lu W., Lu Z., Luengo G. S., Lundh L. -G., Lysy P. A., Mabb A., Mack H. G., Mackey D. A., Mahdavi S. R., Maher P., Maher T., Maity S. N., Malgrange B., Mamoulakis C., Mangoni A. A., Manke T., Manstead A. S. R., Mantalaris A., Marsal J., Marschall H. -U., Martin F. L., Martinez-Raga J., Martinez-Salas E., Mathieu D., Matsui Y., Maza E., McCutcheon J. E., McKay G. J., McMillan B., McMillan N., Meads C., Medina L., Merrick B. A., Metzger D. W., Meunier F. A., Michaelis M., Micheau O., Mihara H., Mintz E. M., Mizukami T., Moalic Y., Mohapatra D. P., Monteiro A., Montes M., Moran J. V., Morozov S. Y., Mort M., Murai N., Murphy D. J., Murphy S. K., Murray S. A., Naganawa S., Nammi S., Nasios G., Natoli R. M., Nguyen F., Nicol C., van Nieuwerburgh F., Nilsen E. B., Nobile C. J., O'Mahony M., Ohlsson S., Olatunbosun O., Olofsson P., Ortiz A., Ostrikov K., Otto S., Outeiro T. F., Ouyang S., Paganoni S., Page A., Palm C., Paradies Y., Parsons M. H., Parsons N., Pascal P., Paul E., Peckham M., Pedemonte N., Pellizzon M. A., Petrelli M., Pichugin A., Pinto C. J. C., Plevris J. N., Pollesello P., Polz M., Ponti G., Porcelli P., Prince M., Quinn G. P., Quinn T. J., Ramula S., Rappsilber J., Rehfeldt F., Reiling J. H., Remacle C., Rezaei M., Riddick E. W., Ritter U., Roach N. W., Roberts D. D., Robles G., Rodrigues T., Rodriguez C., Roislien J., Roobol M. J., Rowe A., Ruepp A., van Ruitenbeek J., Rust P., Saad S., Sack G. H., Santos M., Saudemont A., Sava G., Schrading S., Schramm A., Schreiber M., Schuler S., Schymkowitz J., Sczyrba A., Seib K. L., Shi H. -P., Shimada T., Shin J. -S., Shortt C., Silveyra P., Skinner D., Small I., Smeets P. A. M., So P. -W., Solano F., Sonenshine D. E., Song J., Southall T., Speakman J. R., Srinivasan M. V., Stabile L. P., Stasiak A., Steadman K. J., Stein N., Stephens A. W., Stewart D. I., Stine K., Storlazzi C., Stoynova N. V., Strzalka W., Suarez O. M., Sultana T., Sumant A. V., Summers M. J., Sun G., Tacon P., Tanaka K., Tang H., Tanino Y., Targett-Adams P., Tayebi M., Tayyem R., Tebbe C. C., Telfer E. E., Tempel W., Teodorczyk-Injeyan J. A., Thijs G., Thorne S., Thrift A. G., Tiffon C., Tinnefeld P., Tjahjono D. H., Tolle F., Toth E., Del Tredici A. L., Tsapas A., Tsirigotis K., Turak A., Tzotzos G., Udo E. E., Utsumi T., Vaidyanathan S., Vaillant M., Valsesia A., Vandenbroucke R. E., Veiga F. H., Vendrell M., Vesk P. A., Vickers P., Victor V. M., Villemur R., Vohl M. -C., Voolstra C. R., Vuillemin A., Wakelin S., Waldron L., Walsh L. J., Wang A. Y., Wang F., Wang Y., Watanabe Y., Weigert A., Wen J. -C., Wham C., White E. P., Wiener J., Wilharm G., Wilkinson S., Willmann R., Wilson C., Wirth B., Wojan T. R., Wolff M., Wong B. M., Wu T. -W., Wuerbel H., Xiao X., Xu D., Xu J. W., Xue B., Yalcin S., Yan H., Yang E. -C., Yang S., Yang W., Ye Y., Ye Z. -Q., Yli-Kauhaluoma J., Yoneyama H., Yu Y., Yuan G. -C., Yuh C. -H., Zaccolo M., Zeng C., Zevnik B., Zhang L., Zhang Y., Zhang Z. -Y., Zhao Y., Zhou M., Zuberbier T., Aanei C. M., Ahmad R., Al-Lawama M., Alanio A., Allardyce J., Alonso-Caneiro D., Atack J. M., Baier D., Bansal A., Benezeth Y., Berbesque C., Berrevoet F., Biedermann P. H. W., Bijleveld E., Bittner F., Blombach F., van den Bos W., Boudreau S. A., Bramoweth A. D., Braubach O., Cai Y., Campbell M., Catry T., Chen X., Cheng S., Chung H. -J., Chavez-Fumagalli M. A., Conway A., Costa B. M., Cyr N., Dean L. T., Denzel M. S., Dlamini S. V., Dudley K. J., Dufies M., Ecke T., Eckweiler D., Eixarch E., El-Adawy H., Emmrich J. V., Eustace A. J., Falter-Wagner C. M., Farhoudi R., Fuss J., Gao J., Gill M. R., Gloyn L., Goggs R., Govinden U., Greene G., Greiff V., Grundle D. S., Gruneberg P., Gumede N., Haore G., Harrison P., Hoenner X., Hojsgaard D., Hori H., Ikonomopoulou M. P., Jeurissen P., Johnson D. M., Kabra D., Kamagata K., Karmakar C., Kasian O., Kaye L. K., Khan M. M., Kim Y. -M., Kish J. K., Kobold S., Kohanbash G., Kohls G., Kugler J. -M., Kumar G., Lacy-Colson J., Latif A., Lauschke V. M., Li B., Lim C. J., Liu X., Lu J. -J., Lu Q., Mahavadi P., Marzocchi U., McGarrigle C. A., van Meerten T., Min R., Moal I., Molari M., Molleman L., Mondal S. R., van de Mortel T., Moss W. N., Moultos O. A., Mukherjee M., Nakayama K., Narayan E., Neumann P. -A., Nie J., Nie Y., Niemeyer F., Nolan F., Nwaiwu O., Oldenmenger W. H., Olumayede E., Ou J., Pallebage-Gamarallage M., Pearce S. P., Pelkonen T., Pelleri M. C., Pereira J. L., Pheko M., Pinto K. A., Piovesan A., Pluess M., Podolsky I. M., Prescott J., Qi D., Qi X., Raikou V. D., Ranft A., Rhodes J., Rotge J. -Y., Rowe A. D., Saggar M., Schuon R. A., Shahid S., Shalchyan V., Shirvalkar P., Shiryayev O., Singh J., Smout M. J., Soares A., Song C., Srivastava K., Srivastava R. K., Sun J., Szabo A., Szymanski W., Tai C. N. P., Takeuchi H., Tanadini-Lang S., Tang F., Tao W., Theron G., Tian C. F., Tian Y. -S., Tuttle L. M., Valenti A., Verlot P., Walker M., Wang J., Welter D., Winslade M., Wu D., Wu Y. -R., Xiao H., Xu B., Xu Z., Yang D., Yang M., Yankilevich P., You Y., Yu C., Zhan J., Zhang G., Zhang K., Zhang T., Zhao G., Zhao J., Zhou X., Zhu Z., Ajani P. A., Anazodo U. C., Bagloee S. A., Bail K., Bar I., Bathelt J., Benkeser D., Bernier M. L., Blanchard A. M., Boakye D. W., Bonatsos V., Boon M. H., Bouboulis G., Bromfield E., Brown J., Bul K. C. M., Burton K. J., Butkowski E. G., Carroll G., Chao F., Charrier E. E., Chen Y. -C., Choi J. R., Christoffersen T., Comel J. C., Cosse C., Cui Y., van Dessel P., Diodato D., Duffey M., Dutt A., Egea L. G., El-Said M., Faye M., Fernandez-Fernandez B., Foley K. G., Founou L. L., Fu F., Gadelkareem R. A., Galimov E., Garip G., Gemmill A., Gouil Q., Grey J., Gridneva Z., Grothe M. J., Grebert T., Guerrero F., Guignard L., Haenssgen M. J., Hasler D., Holgate J. Y., Huang A., Hulse-Kemp A. M., Jean-Quartier C., Jeon S. -M., Jia Y., Jutzeler C., Kalatzis P., Karim M., Karsay K., Keitel A., Kempe A., Keown J. R., Khoo C. M., Khwaja N., Kievit R. A., Kosanic S., Koutoukidis D. A., Kramer P., Kumar D., Kirag N., Lanza G., Le T. D., Leem J. W., Leightley D., Leite A., Lercher L., Li Y., Lim R., Lima L. R. A., Lin L., Ling T., Liu Y., Liu Z., Lu Y., Lum F. M., Luo H., Machhi J., Macleod A., Macwan I., Madala H. R., Madani N., de Maio N., Makowiecki K., Mallinson D. J., Margelyte R., Maria C., Markonis Y., Marsili L., Mavoa S., McWilliams L., Megersa M., Souto-Maior C., Menichetti J., Mercieca-Bebber R., Miller J. J., Minde D. -P. M., Minges A., Mishra E., Mishra V. R., Moores C., Morrice N., Moskalensky A. E., Navarin N., Negera E., Nolet P., Nordberg A., Norden R., Nowicki J. P., Olova N., Olszewski P., Onzima R., Pan C. -L., Park C., Park D. I., Park S., Patil C. D., Pedro S. A., Perry S. R., Peter J., Peterson B. M., Pezzuolo A., Pozdnyakov I., Qian S., Qin L., Rafe A., Raote I., Raza A., Rebl H., Refai O., Regan T., Richa T., Richardson M. F., Robinson K. R., Rossoni L., Rouet R., Safaei S., Schneeberger P. H. H., Schwotzer D., Sebastian A., Selinski J., Seltmann S., Sha F., Shalev N., Shang J. -L., Singer J., Singh M., Smith T., Solomon-Moore E., Song L., Soraggi S., Stanley R., Steckhan N., Strobl F., Subissi L., Supriyanto I., Surve C. R., Suzuki T., Syme C., Sorelius K., Tang Y., Tantawy M., Tennakoon S., Teseo S., Toelzer C., Tomov N., Tovar M., Tran L., Tripathi S., Tuladhar A. M., Ukubuiwe A. C., Ung C. O. L., Valgepea K., Vatanparast H., Vidal A., Wang Q., Watari R., Webster R., Wei J., Wibowo D., Wingenbach T. S. H., Xavier R. M., Xiao S., Xiong P., Xu S., Yao R., Yao W., Yin Q., Zaitsu M., Zeineb Z., Zhan X. -Y., Zhang R., Zhang W., Zheng S., Zhou B., Ahmad H., Akinwumi S. A., Albery G. F., Alhowimel A., Ali J., Alshehri M., Alsuhaibani M., Anikin A., Azubuike S. O., Bach-Mortensen A., Baltiansky L., Bartas M., Belachew K. Y., Bhardwaj V., Binder K., Bland N. S., Boah M., Bullen B., Calabro G. E., Callahan T. J., Cao B., Chalmers K., Chang W., Che Z., Chen A. T. Y., Chen Z., Choi Y., Chowdhury M. A. K., Christensen M. R., Cooke R. S. C., Cottini M., Covington N. V., Cunningham C., Delarocque J., Devos L., Dhar A. R., Ding K. -F., Dong K., Dong Z., Dreyer N., Ekstrand C., Fardet T., Feleke B. E., Feurer T., Freitas A., Gao T., Giganti F., Grabowski P., Guerra-Mora J. R., Guo C., Guo X., Gupta H., He S., Heijne M., Heinemann S., Hogrebe A., Huang Z., Iskander-Rizk S., Iyer L. M., Jahan Y., James A. S., Joel E., Joffroy B., Jegousse C., Kambondo G., Karnati P., Kaya C., Ke A., Kelly D., Kickert R., Kidibule P. E., Kieselmann J. P., Kim H. J., Kitazawa T., Lamberts A., Liang H., Linn S. N., Litfin T., Liusuo W., Lygirou V., Mahato A. K., Mai Z. -M., Major R. W., Mali S., Mallis P., Mao W., Marvin-Dowle K., Mason L. D., Merideth B., Merino-Plaza M. J., Merlaen B., Messina R., Mishra A. K., Muhammad J., Musinguzi C., Nanou A., Naqash A., Nguyen J. T., Nguyen T. T. H., Ni D., Notcovich S., Ohst B., Ollivier Q. R., Osses D. F., Peng X., Plantinga A., Pulia M., Rafiq M., Raman A., Rawski R., Ray A., Razak L. A., Rudolf K., Rusch P., Sadoine M. L., Schmidt A., Schurr R., Searles S., Sharma S., Sheehan B., Shi C., Shohayeb B., Sommerlad A., Strehlow J., Sun X., Sundar R., Taherzadeh G., Tahir N. D. M., Tang J., Testa J., Tian Z., Tingting Q., Verheijen G. P., Vickstrom C., Wang T., Wang X., Wang Z., Wei P., Wilson A., Yassine A. -A., Yousefzadeh A., Zare A., Zeng Z., Zhang H., Zhou J., Zhu D., Adamo V., Adeyemo A. A., Aggelidou M., Al-Owaifeer A. M., Al-Riyami A. Z., Alzghari S. K., Andersen V., Angus K., Asaduzzaman M., Asady H., Ato D., Bai X., Baines R. L., Ballantyne M., Ban B., Beck J., Ben-Nafa W., Black E., Blancher A., Blankstein R., Bodagh N., Borges P., Brooks A., Brox-Ponce J., Brunetti A., Canham C. D., Carninci P., Carvajal R., Chang S. C., Chao J., Chatterjee P., Chen L., Chhatriwalla A. K., Chikowe I., Chuang T. -J., Collevatti R. G., Cornejo D. A. V., Cuenda A., Dao M., Dauga D., Deng Z., Devkota K., Doan L. V., Elewa Y. H. A., Fan D., Faruk M., Feifei S., Ferguson T. S., Fleres F., Foster E. J., Foster S., Furer T., Gao Y., Garcia-Rivera E. J., Gazdar A., George R. B., Ghosh S., Gianchecchi E., Gleason J. M., Hackshaw A., Hall A., Hall R., Harper P., Hogg W. E., Huang G., Hunter K. E., Ijzerman A. P., Jesus C., Jian G., Lewis J. S., Kanj S. S., Kaur H., Kheir F., Kichatova V. S., Kiyani M., Klein R., Kovesi T., Kraschnewski J. L., Kumar A. P., Labutin D., Lazo-Langner A., Leclercq G., Li M., Li Q., Li T., Liao W. -T., Liao Z. -Y., Lin J., Lizer J., Lobreglio G., Lowies C., Lu C., Majeed H., Martin A., Martinez-Sobrido L., Meresh E., Middelveen M., Mohebbi A., Mota J., Mozaheb Z., Muyaya L., Nandhakumar A., Ng S. H. X., Obeidat M., Oh D. -H., Owais M., Pace-Asciak P., Panwar A., Patterson C., Penagos-Tabaree F., Pianosi P. T., Pinzi V., Pridans C., Psaroulaki A., Pujala R. K., Pulido-Arjona L., Qi P. -F., Rahman P., Rai N. K., Rassaf T., Refardt J., Ricciardi W., Riess O., Rovas A., Sacks F. M., Saleh S., Sampson C., Schmutz A., Sepanski R., Sharma N., Spearman P., Subramaniapillai M., Swali R., Tan C. M., Tellechea J. I., Thomas L. -M., Tong X., Vavvas D. G., Veys R., Vitriol V., Wang H. -D., Waugh J., Webb S. A., Williams B. A., Workman A. D., Xiang T., Xie L. -X., Xu T., Yang C., Yoon J. G., Yuan C. M., Zaritsky A., Zhao H., Zuckerman H., Lyu R., and Pullan W.
- Abstract
Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical science.
- Published
- 2019
6. An updated phylogeny of the metallo-v-lactamases
- Author
-
Berglund, F., Johnning, A., Larsson, D.G.J., Kristiansson, E., and Publica
- Abstract
Background Metallo-v-lactamases (MBLs) are enzymes that use zinc-dependent hydrolysis to confer resistance to almost all available v-lactam antibiotics. They are hypothesized to originate from commensal and environmental bacteria, from where some have mobilized and transferred horizontally to pathogens. The current phylogeny of MBLs, however, is biased as it is founded largely on genes encountered in pathogenic bacteria. This incompleteness is emphasized by recent findings of environmental MBLs with new forms of zinc binding sites and atypical functional profiles. Objectives To expand the phylogeny of MBLs to provide a more accurate view of their evolutionary history. Methods We searched more than 16 terabases of genomic and metagenomic data for MBLs of the three subclasses B1, B2 and B3 using the validated fARGene method. Predicted genes, together with the previously known ones, were used to infer phylogenetic trees. Results We identified 2290 unique MBL genes forming 817 gene families, of which 741 were previously uncharacterized. MBLs from subclasses B1 and B3 separated into distinct monophyletic groups, in agreement with their taxonomic and functional properties. We present evidence that clinically associated MBLs were mobilized from Proteobacteria. Additionally, we identified three new variants of the zinc binding sites, indicating that the functional repertoire is broader than previously reported. Conclusions Based on our results, we recommend that the nomenclature of MBLs is refined into the phylogenetic groups B1.1-B1.5 and B3.1-B3.4 that more accurately describe their molecular and functional characteristics. Our results will also facilitate the annotation of novel MBLs, reflecting their taxonomic organization and evolutionary origin.
- Published
- 2021
7. Comprehensive screening of genomic and metagenomic data reveals a large diversity of tetracycline resistance genes
- Author
-
Berglund, F., Böhm, M.-E., Martinsson, A., Ebmeyer, S., Österlund, T., Johnning, A., Joakim Larsson, D.G., Kristiansson, E., and Publica
- Abstract
Tetracyclines are broad-spectrum antibiotics used to prevent or treat a variety of bacterial infections. Resistance is often mediated through mobile resistance genes, which encode one of the three main mechanisms: active efflux, ribosomal target protection or enzymatic degradation. In the last few decades, a large number of new tetracycline-resistance genes have been discovered in clinical settings. These genes are hypothesized to originate from environmental and commensal bacteria, but the diversity of tetracycline-resistance determinants that have not yet been mobilized into pathogens is unknown. In this study, we aimed to characterize the potential tetracycline resistome by screening genomic and metagenomic data for novel resistance genes. By using probabilistic models, we predicted 1254 unique putative tetracycline resistance genes, representing 195 gene families (
- Published
- 2020
8. Discovery of Species-unique Peptide Biomarkers of Bacterial Pathogens by Tandem Mass Spectrometry-based Proteotyping
- Author
-
Karlsson, R., Thorsell, A., Gomila, M., Salvà-Serra, F., Jakobsson, H.E., Gonzales-Siles, L., Jaén-Luchoro, D., Skovbjerg, S., Fuchs, J., Karlsson, A., Boulund, F., Johnning, A., Kristiansson, E., Moore, E.R.B., and Publica
- Abstract
Mass spectrometry (MS) and proteomics offer comprehensive characterization and identification of microorganisms and discovery of protein biomarkers that are applicable for diagnostics of infectious diseases. The use of biomarkers for diagnostics is widely applied in the clinic and the use of peptide biomarkers is increasingly being investigated for applications in the clinical laboratory. Respiratory-tract infections are a predominant cause for medical treatment, although, clinical assessments and standard clinical laboratory protocols are time-consuming and often inadequate for reliable diagnoses. Novel methods, preferably applied directly to clinical samples, excluding cultivation steps, are needed to improve diagnostics of infectious diseases, provide adequate treatment and reduce the use of antibiotics and associated development of antibiotic resistance. This study applied nano-liquid chromatography (LC) coupled with tandem MS, with a bioinformatics pipeline and an in-house database of curated high-quality reference genome sequences to identify species-unique peptides as potential biomarkers for four bacterial pathogens commonly found in respiratory tract infections (RTIs): Staphylococcus aureus; Moraxella catarrhalis; Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae. The species-unique peptides were initially identified in pure cultures of bacterial reference strains, reflecting the genomic variation in the four species and, furthermore, in clinical respiratory tract samples, without prior cultivation, elucidating proteins expressed in clinical conditions of infection. For each of the four bacterial pathogens, the peptide biomarker candidates most predominantly found in clinical samples, are presented. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD014522. As proof-of-principle, the most promising species-unique peptides were applied in targeted tandem MS-analyses of clinical samples and their relevance for identifications of the pathogens, i.e. proteotyping, was validated, thus demonstrating their potential as peptide biomarker candidates for diagnostics of infectious diseases.
- Published
- 2020
9. Exploring the microbial resistome in river sediments exposed to extraordinary high levels of antibiotics: A5.65
- Author
-
Janzon, A., Rutgersson, C., Kristiansson, E., Moore, E. B., and Larsson, D. G. J.
- Published
- 2010
10. Antibiotic-contaminated effluent promotes mobile resistance in environmental bacteria: A5.62
- Author
-
Kristiansson, E., Fick, J., Janzon, A., Grabic, R., Rutgersson, C., Weidegård, B., Hanna, S., and Larsson, D. G. J.
- Published
- 2010
11. ShotgunFunctionalizeR - an R-package for functional comparison of metagenomes: A5.64
- Author
-
Kristiansson, E., Hugenholtz, P., and Dalevi, D.
- Published
- 2010
12. Whole genome sequencing of a multiresistant bacterium isolated from a wastewater treatment plant receiving effluent from antibiotic drug manufactureing: A5.61
- Author
-
Johnning, A., Kristiansson, E., Shouche, Y. S., Rutgersson, C., Moore, E., and Larsson, D. G. J.
- Published
- 2010
13. Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search
- Author
-
Brown, P. Zhou, Y. Tan, A.-C. El-Esawi, M.A. Liehr, T. Blanck, O. Gladue, D.P. Almeida, G.M.F. Cernava, T. Sorzano, C.O. Yeung, A.W.K. Engel, M.S. Chandrasekaran, A.R. Muth, T. Staege, M.S. Daulatabad, S.V. Widera, D. Zhang, J. Meule, A. Honjo, K. Pourret, O. Yin, C.-C. Zhang, Z. Cascella, M. Flegel, W.A. Goodyear, C.S. van Raaij, M.J. Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z. Campana, L.G. Kurniawan, N.A. Lalaouna, D. Hüttner, F.J. Ammerman, B.A. Ehret, F. Cobine, P.A. Tan, E.-C. Han, H. Xia, W. McCrum, C. Dings, R.P.M. Marinello, F. Nilsson, H. Nixon, B. Voskarides, K. Yang, L. Costa, V.D. Bengtsson-Palme, J. Bradshaw, W. Grimm, D.G. Kumar, N. Martis, E. Prieto, D. Sabnis, S.C. Amer, S.E.D.R. Liew, A.W.C. Perco, P. Rahimi, F. Riva, G. Zhang, C. Devkota, H.P. Ogami, K. Basharat, Z. Fierz, W. Siebers, R. Tan, K.H. Boehme, K.A. Brenneisen, P. Brown, J.A.L. Dalrymple, B.P. Harvey, D.J. Ng, G. Werten, S. Bleackley, M. Dai, Z. Dhariwal, R. Gelfer, Y. Hartmann, M.D. Miotla, P. Tamaian, R. Govender, P. Gurney-Champion, O.J. Kauppila, J.H. Zhang, X. Echeverría, N. Subhash, S. Sallmon, H. Tofani, M. Bae, T. Bosch, O. Cuív, P.O. Danchin, A. Diouf, B. Eerola, T. Evangelou, E. Filipp, F. Klump, H. Kurgan, L. Smith, S.S. Terrier, O. Tuttle, N. Ascher, D.B. Janga, S.C. Schulte, L.N. Becker, D. Browngardt, C. Bush, S.J. Gaullier, G. Ide, K. Meseko, C. Werner, G.D.A. Zaucha, J. Al-Farha, A.A. Greenwald, N.F. Popoola, S.I. Rahman, S. Xu, J. Yang, S.Y. Hiroi, N. Alper, O.M. Baker, C.I. Bitzer, M. Chacko, G. Debrabant, B. Dixon, R. Forano, E. Gilliham, M. Kelly, S. Klempnauer, K.-H. Lidbury, B.A. Lin, M.Z. Lynch, I. Ma, W. Maibach, E.W. Mather, D.E. Nandakumar, K.S. Ohgami, R.S. Parchi, P. Tressoldi, P. Xue, Y. Armitage, C. Barraud, P. Chatzitheochari, S. Coelho, L.P. Diao, J. Doxey, A.C. Gobet, A. Hu, P. Kaiser, S. Mitchell, K.M. Salama, M.F. Shabalin, I.G. Song, H. Stevanovic, D. Yadollahpour, A. Zeng, E. Zinke, K. Alimba, C.G. Beyene, T.J. Cao, Z. Chan, S.S. Gatchell, M. Kleppe, A. Piotrowski, M. Torga, G. Woldesemayat, A.A. Cosacak, M.I. Haston, S. Ross, S.A. Williams, R. Wong, A. Abramowitz, M.K. Effiong, A. Lee, S. Abid, M.B. Agarabi, C. Alaux, C. Albrecht, D.R. Atkins, G.J. Beck, C.R. Bonvin, A.M.J.J. Bourke, E. Brand, T. Braun, R.J. Bull, J.A. Cardoso, P. Carter, D. Delahay, R.M. Ducommun, B. Duijf, P.H.G. Epp, T. Eskelinen, E.-L. Fallah, M. Farber, D.B. Fernandez-Triana, J. Feyerabend, F. Florio, T. Friebe, M. Furuta, S. Gabrielsen, M. Gruber, J. Grybos, M. Han, Q. Heinrich, M. Helanterä, H. Huber, M. Jeltsch, A. Jiang, F. Josse, C. Jurman, G. Kamiya, H. de Keersmaecker, K. Kristiansson, E. de Leeuw, F.-E. Li, J. Liang, S. Lopez-Escamez, J.A. Lopez-Ruiz, F.J. Marchbank, K.J. Marschalek, R. Martín, C.S. Miele, A.E. Montagutelli, X. Morcillo, E. Nicoletti, R. Niehof, M. O'Toole, R. Ohtomo, T. Oster, H. Palma, J.-A. Paterson, R. Peifer, M. Portilla, M. Portillo, M.C. Pritchard, A.L. Pusch, S. Raghava, G.P.S. Roberts, N.J. Ross, K. Schuele, B. Sergeant, K. Shen, J. Stella, A. Sukocheva, O. Uversky, V.N. Vanneste, S. Villet, M.H. Viveiros, M. Vorholt, J.A. Weinstock, C. Yamato, M. Zabetakis, I. Zhao, X. Ziegler, A. Aizat, W.M. Atlas, L. Bridges, K.M. Chakraborty, S. Deschodt, M. Domingues, H.S. Esfahlani, S.S. Falk, S. Guisado, J.L. Kane, N.C. Kueberuwa, G. Lau, C.L. Liang, D. Liu, E. Luu, A.M. Ma, C. Ma, L. Moyer, R. Norris, A.D. Panthee, S. Parsons, J.R. Peng, Y. Pinto, I.M. Reschke, C.R. Sillanpää, E. Stewart, C.J. Uhle, F. Yang, H. Zhou, K. Zhu, S. Ashry, M. Bergsland, N. Berthold, M. Chen, C.-E. Colella, V. Cuypers, M. Eskew, E.A. Fan, X. Gajda, M. Gonzálezlez-Prendes, R. Goodin, A. Graham, E.B. Groen, E.J.N. Gutiérrez-Sacristán, A. Habes, M. Heffler, E. Higginbottom, D.B. Janzen, T. Jayaraman, J. Jibb, L.A. Jongen, S. Kinyanjui, T. Koleva-Kolarova, R.G. Li, Z. Liu, Y.-P. Lund, B.A. Lussier, A.A. Ma, L. Mier, P. Moore, M.D. Nagler, K. Orme, M.W. Pearson, J.A. Prajapati, A.S. Saito, Y. Tröder, S.E. Uchendu, F. Verloh, N. Voutchkova, D.D. Abu-Zaid, A. Bakkach, J. Baumert, P. Dono, M. Hanson, J. Herbelet, S. Hobbs, E. Kulkarni, A. Kumar, N. Liu, S. Loft, N.D. Reddan, T. Senghore, T. Vindin, H. Xu, H. Bannon, R. Chen, B. Cheung, J.T.K. Cooper, J. Esnakula, A.K. Feghali, K.A. Ghelardi, E. Gnasso, A. Horbar, J. Lai, H.M. Li, J. Ma, L. Ma, R. Pan, Z. Peres, M.A. Pranata, R. Seow, E. Sydes, M. Testoni, I. Westermair, A.L. Yang, Y. Afnan, M. Albiol, J. Albuquerque, L.G. Amir, S. Amiya, E. Amorim, R.M. An, Q. Andersen, S.U. Aplin, J.D. Argyropoulos, C. Asmann, Y.W. Assaeed, A.M. Atanasov, A.G. Atchison, D.A. Avery, S.V. Avillach, P. Baade, P.D. Backman, L. Badie, C. Baldi, A. Ball, E. Bardot, O. Barnett, A.G. Basner, M. Batra, J. Bazanova, O.M. Beale, A. Beddoe, T. Bell, M.L. Berezikov, E. Berners-Price, S. Bernhardt, P. Berry, E. Bessa, T.B. Billington, C. Birch, J. Blakely, R.D. Blaskovich, M.A.T. Blum, R. Boelaert, M. Bogdanos, D. Bosch, C. Bourgoin, T. Bouvard, D. Boykin, L.M. Bradley, G. Braun, D. Brownlie, J. Brühl, A. Burt, A. Butler, L.M. Byrareddy, S.N. Byrne, H.J. Cabantous, S. Calatayud, S. Candal, E. Carlson, K. Casillas, S. Castelvetro, V. Caswell, P.T. Cavalli, G. Cerovsky, V. Chagoyen, M. Chen, C.-S. Chen, D.F. Chen, H. Chen, H. Chen, J.-T. Chen, Y. Cheng, C. Cheng, J. Chinapaw, M. Chinopoulos, C. Cho, W.C.S. Chong, L. Chowdhury, D. Chwalibog, A. Ciresi, A. Cockcroft, S. Conesa, A. Cook, P.A. Cooper, D.N. Coqueret, O. Corea, E.M. Costa, A. Costa, E. Coupland, C. Crawford, S.Y. Cruz, A.D. Cui, H. Cui, Q. Culver, D.C. D'Angiulli, A. Dahms, T.E.S. Daigle, F. Dalgleish, R. Danielsen, H.E. Darras, S. Davidson, S.M. Day, D.A. Degirmenci, V. Demaison, L. Devriendt, K. Ding, J. Dogan, Y. Dong, X.C. Donner, C.F. Dressick, W. Drevon, C.A. Duan, H. Ducho, C. Dumaz, N. Dwarakanath, B.S. Ebell, M.H. Eisenhardt, S. Elkum, N. Engel, N. Erickson, T.B. Fairhead, M. Faville, M.J. Fejzo, M.S. Festa, F. Feteira, A. Flood-Page, P. Forsayeth, J. Fox, S.A. Franks, S.J. Frentiu, F.D. Frilander, M.J. Fu, X. Fujita, S. Galea, I. Galluzzi, L. Gani, F. Ganpule, A.P. García-Alix, A. Gedye, K. Giordano, M. Giunta, C. Gleeson, P.A. Goarant, C. Gong, H. Gora, D. Gough, M.J. Goyal, R. Graham, K.E. Grande-Pérez, A. Graves, P.M. Greidanus, H. Grice, D. Grunau, C. Gumulya, Y. Guo, Y. Gurevich, V.V. Gusev, O. Hacker, E. Hage, S.R. Hagen, G. Hahn, S. Haller, D.M. Hammerschmidt, S. Han, J. Han, R. Handfield, M. Hapuarachchi, H.C. Harder, T. Hardingham, J.E. Heck, M. Heers, M. Hew, K.F. Higuchi, Y. Hilaire, C.St. Hilton, R. Hodzic, E. Hone, A. Hongoh, Y. Hu, G. Huber, H.P. Hueso, L.E. Huirne, J. Hurt, L. Idborg, H. Ikeo, K. Ingley, E. Jakeman, P.M. Jensen, A. Jia, H. Jia, H. Jia, S. Jiang, J. Jiang, X. Jin, Y. Jo, D. Johnson, A.M. Johnston, M. Jonscher, K.R. Jorens, P.G. Jorgensen, J.O.L. Joubert, J.W. Jung, S.-H. Junior, A.M. Kahan, T. Kamboj, S.K. Kang, Y.-K. Karamanos, Y. Karp, N.A. Kelly, R. Kenna, R. Kennedy, J. Kersten, B. Khalaf, R.A. Khalid, J.M. Khatlani, T. Khider, T. Kijanka, G.S. King, S.R.B. Kluz, T. Knox, P. Kobayashi, T. Koch, K.-W. Kohonen-Corish, M.R.J. Kong, X. Konkle-Parker, D. Korpela, K.M. Kostrikis, L.G. Kraiczy, P. Kratz, H. Krause, G. Krebsbach, P.H. Kristensen, S.R. Kumari, P. Kunimatsu, A. Kurdak, H. Kwon, Y.D. Lachat, C. Lagisz, M. Laky, B. Lammerding, J. Lange, M. Larrosa, M. Laslett, A.L. Laverman, G.D. Leclair, E.E. Lee, K.-W. Lee, M.-Y. Lee, M.-S. Li, G. Li, J. Lieb, K. Lim, Y.Y. Lindsey, M.L. Line, P.-D. Liu, D. Liu, F. Liu, H. Liu, H. Lloyd, V.K. Lo, T.-W. Locci, E. Loidl, J. Lorenzen, J. Lorkowski, S. Lovell, N.H. Lu, H. Lu, W. Lu, Z. Luengo, G.S. Lundh, L.-G. Lysy, P.A. Mabb, A. Mack, H.G. Mackey, D.A. Mahdavi, S.R. Maher, P. Maher, T. Maity, S.N. Malgrange, B. Mamoulakis, C. Mangoni, A.A. Manke, T. Manstead, A.S.R. Mantalaris, A. Marsal, J. Marschall, H.-U. Martin, F.L. Martinez-Raga, J. Martinez-Salas, E. Mathieu, D. Matsui, Y. Maza, E. McCutcheon, J.E. McKay, G.J. McMillan, B. McMillan, N. Meads, C. Medina, L. Merrick, B.A. Metzger, D.W. Meunier, F.A. Michaelis, M. Micheau, O. Mihara, H. Mintz, E.M. Mizukami, T. Moalic, Y. Mohapatra, D.P. Monteiro, A. Montes, M. Moran, J.V. Morozov, S.Y. Mort, M. Murai, N. Murphy, D.J. Murphy, S.K. Murray, S.A. Naganawa, S. Nammi, S. Nasios, G. Natoli, R.M. Nguyen, F. Nicol, C. van Nieuwerburgh, F. Nilsen, E.B. Nobile, C.J. O'Mahony, M. Ohlsson, S. Olatunbosun, O. Olofsson, P. Ortiz, A. Ostrikov, K. Otto, S. Outeiro, T.F. Ouyang, S. Paganoni, S. Page, A. Palm, C. Paradies, Y. Parsons, M.H. Parsons, N. Pascal, P. Paul, E. Peckham, M. Pedemonte, N. Pellizzon, M.A. Petrelli, M. Pichugin, A. Pinto, C.J.C. Plevris, J.N. Pollesello, P. Polz, M. Ponti, G. Porcelli, P. Prince, M. Quinn, G.P. Quinn, T.J. Ramula, S. Rappsilber, J. Rehfeldt, F. Reiling, J.H. Remacle, C. Rezaei, M. Riddick, E.W. Ritter, U. Roach, N.W. Roberts, D.D. Robles, G. Rodrigues, T. Rodriguez, C. Roislien, J. Roobol, M.J. Rowe, A. Ruepp, A. van Ruitenbeek, J. Rust, P. Saad, S. Sack, G.H. Santos, M. Saudemont, A. Sava, G. Schrading, S. Schramm, A. Schreiber, M. Schuler, S. Schymkowitz, J. Sczyrba, A. Seib, K.L. Shi, H.-P. Shimada, T. Shin, J.-S. Shortt, C. Silveyra, P. Skinner, D. Small, I. Smeets, P.A.M. So, P.-W. Solano, F. Sonenshine, D.E. Song, J. Southall, T. Speakman, J.R. Srinivasan, M.V. Stabile, L.P. Stasiak, A. Steadman, K.J. Stein, N. Stephens, A.W. Stewart, D.I. Stine, K. Storlazzi, C. Stoynova, N.V. Strzalka, W. Suarez, O.M. Sultana, T. Sumant, A.V. Summers, M.J. Sun, G. Tacon, P. Tanaka, K. Tang, H. Tanino, Y. Targett-Adams, P. Tayebi, M. Tayyem, R. Tebbe, C.C. Telfer, E.E. Tempel, W. Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J.A. Thijs, G. Thorne, S. Thrift, A.G. Tiffon, C. Tinnefeld, P. Tjahjono, D.H. Tolle, F. Toth, E. Del Tredici, A.L. Tsapas, A. Tsirigotis, K. Turak, A. Tzotzos, G. Udo, E.E. Utsumi, T. Vaidyanathan, S. Vaillant, M. Valsesia, A. Vandenbroucke, R.E. Veiga, F.H. Vendrell, M. Vesk, P.A. Vickers, P. Victor, V.M. Villemur, R. Vohl, M.-C. Voolstra, C.R. Vuillemin, A. Wakelin, S. Waldron, L. Walsh, L.J. Wang, A.Y. Wang, F. Wang, Y. Watanabe, Y. Weigert, A. Wen, J.-C. Wham, C. White, E.P. Wiener, J. Wilharm, G. Wilkinson, S. Willmann, R. Wilson, C. Wirth, B. Wojan, T.R. Wolff, M. Wong, B.M. Wu, T.-W. Wuerbel, H. Xiao, X. Xu, D. Xu, J.W. Xu, J. Xue, B. Yalcin, S. Yan, H. Yang, E.-C. Yang, S. Yang, W. Ye, Y. Ye, Z.-Q. Yli-Kauhaluoma, J. Yoneyama, H. Yu, Y. Yuan, G.-C. Yuh, C.-H. Zaccolo, M. Zeng, C. Zevnik, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Z.-Y. Zhao, Y. Zhou, M. Zuberbier, T. Aanei, C.M. Ahmad, R. Al-Lawama, M. Alanio, A. Allardyce, J. Alonso-Caneiro, D. Atack, J.M. Baier, D. Bansal, A. Benezeth, Y. Berbesque, C. Berrevoet, F. Biedermann, P.H.W. Bijleveld, E. Bittner, F. Blombach, F. van den Bos, W. Boudreau, S.A. Bramoweth, A.D. Braubach, O. Cai, Y. Campbell, M. Cao, Z. Catry, T. Chen, X. Cheng, S. Chung, H.-J. Chávez-Fumagalli, M.A. Conway, A. Costa, B.M. Cyr, N. Dean, L.T. Denzel, M.S. Dlamini, S.V. Dudley, K.J. Dufies, M. Ecke, T. Eckweiler, D. Eixarch, E. El-Adawy, H. Emmrich, J.V. Eustace, A.J. Falter-Wagner, C.M. Farhoudi, R. Fuss, J. Gao, J. Gill, M.R. Gloyn, L. Goggs, R. Govinden, U. Greene, G. Greiff, V. Grundle, D.S. Grüneberg, P. Gumede, N. Haore, G. Harrison, P. Hoenner, X. Hojsgaard, D. Hori, H. Ikonomopoulou, M.P. Jeurissen, P. Johnson, D.M. Kabra, D. Kamagata, K. Karmakar, C. Kasian, O. Kaye, L.K. Khan, M.M. Kim, Y.-M. Kish, J.K. Kobold, S. Kohanbash, G. Kohls, G. Kugler, J.-M. Kumar, G. Lacy-Colson, J. Latif, A. Lauschke, V.M. Li, B. Lim, C.J. Liu, F. Liu, X. Lu, J.-J. Lu, Q. Mahavadi, P. Marzocchi, U. McGarrigle, C.A. van Meerten, T. Min, R. Moal, I. Molari, M. Molleman, L. Mondal, S.R. van de Mortel, T. Moss, W.N. Moultos, O.A. Mukherjee, M. Nakayama, K. Narayan, E. Navaratnarajah Neumann, P.-A. Nie, J. Nie, Y. Niemeyer, F. Nolan, F. Nwaiwu, O. Oldenmenger, W.H. Olumayede, E. Ou, J. Pallebage-Gamarallage, M. Pearce, S.P. Pelkonen, T. Pelleri, M.C. Pereira, J.L. Pheko, M. Pinto, K.A. Piovesan, A. Pluess, M. Podolsky, I.M. Prescott, J. Qi, D. Qi, X. Raikou, V.D. Ranft, A. Rhodes, J. Rotge, J.-Y. Rowe, A.D. Saggar, M. Schuon, R.A. Shahid, S. Shalchyan, V. Shirvalkar, P. Shiryayev, O. Singh, J. Smout, M.J. Soares, A. Song, C. Srivastava, K. Srivastava, R.K. Sun, J. Szabo, A. Szymanski, W. Tai, C.N.P. Takeuchi, H. Tanadini-Lang, S. Tang, F. Tao, W. Theron, G. Tian, C.F. Tian, Y.-S. Tuttle, L.M. Valenti, A. Verlot, P. Walker, M. Wang, J. Welter, D. Winslade, M. Wu, D. Wu, Y.-R. Xiao, H. Xu, B. Xu, J. Xu, Z. Yang, D. Yang, M. Yankilevich, P. You, Y. Yu, C. Zhan, J. Zhang, G. Zhang, K. Zhang, T. Zhang, Y. Zhao, G. Zhao, J. Zhou, X. Zhu, Z. Ajani, P.A. Anazodo, U.C. Bagloee, S.A. Bail, K. Bar, I. Bathelt, J. Benkeser, D. Bernier, M.L. Blanchard, A.M. Boakye, D.W. Bonatsos, V. Boon, M.H. Bouboulis, G. Bromfield, E. Brown, J. Bul, K.C.M. Burton, K.J. Butkowski, E.G. Carroll, G. Chao, F. Charrier, E.E. Chen, X. Chen, Y.-C. Chenguang Choi, J.R. Christoffersen, T. Comel, J.C. Cosse, C. Cui, Y. van Dessel, P. Dhaval Diodato, D. Duffey, M. Dutt, A. Egea, L.G. El-Said, M. Faye, M. Fernandez-Fernandez, B. Foley, K.G. Founou, L.L. Fu, F. Gadelkareem, R.A. Galimov, E. Garip, G. Gemmill, A. Gouil, Q. Grey, J. Gridneva, Z. Grothe, M.J. Grébert, T. Guerrero, F. Guignard, L. Haenssgen, M.J. Hasler, D. Holgate, J.Y. Huang, A. Hulse-Kemp, A.M. Jean-Quartier, C. Jeon, S.-M. Jia, Y. Jutzeler, C. Kalatzis, P. Karim, M. Karsay, K. Keitel, A. Kempe, A. Keown, J.R. Khoo, C.M. Khwaja, N. Kievit, R.A. Kosanic, S. Koutoukidis, D.A. Kramer, P. Kumar, D. Kiraǧ, N. Lanza, G. Le, T.D. Leem, J.W. Leightley, D. Leite, A. Lercher, L. Li, Y. Lim, R. Lima, L.R.A. Lin, L. Ling, T. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Lu, Y. Lum, F.M. Luo, H. Machhi, J. Macleod, A. Macwan, I. Madala, H.R. Madani, N. de Maio, N. Makowiecki, K. Mallinson, D.J. Margelyte, R. Maria, C. Markonis, Y. Marsili, L. Mavoa, S. McWilliams, L. Megersa, M. Souto-Maior, C. Menichetti, J. Mercieca-Bebber, R. Miller, J.J. Minde, D.-P.M. Minges, A. Mishra, E. Mishra, V.R. Moores, C. Morrice, N. Moskalensky, A.E. Navarin, N. Negera, E. Nolet, P. Nordberg, A. Nordén, R. Nowicki, J.P. Olova, N. Olszewski, P. Onzima, R. Pan, C.-L. Park, C. Park, D.I. Park, S. Patil, C.D. Pedro, S.A. Perry, S.R. Peter, J. Peterson, B.M. Pezzuolo, A. Pozdnyakov, I. Qian, S. Qin, L. Rafe, A. Raote, I. Raza, A. Rebl, H. Refai, O. Regan, T. Richa, T. Richardson, M.F. Robinson, K.R. Rossoni, L. Rouet, R. Safaei, S. Schneeberger, P.H.H. Schwotzer, D. Sebastian, A. Selinski, J. Seltmann, S. Sha, F. Shalev, N. Shang, J.-L. Singer, J. Singh, M. Smith, T. Solomon-Moore, E. Song, L. Soraggi, S. Stanley, R. Steckhan, N. Strobl, F. Subissi, L. Supriyanto, I. Surve, C.R. Suzuki, T. Syme, C. Sörelius, K. Tang, Y. Tantawy, M. Tennakoon, S. Teseo, S. Toelzer, C. Tomov, N. Tovar, M. Tran, L. Tripathi, S. Tuladhar, A.M. Ukubuiwe, A.C. Ung, C.O.L. Valgepea, K. Vatanparast, H. Vidal, A. Wang, F. Wang, Q. Watari, R. Webster, R. Webster, R. Wei, J. Wibowo, D. Wingenbach, T.S.H. Xavier, R.M. Xiao, S. Xiong, P. Xu, S. Xu, S. Yao, R. Yao, W. Yin, Q. Yu, Y. Zaitsu, M. Zeineb, Z. Zhan, X.-Y. Zhang, J. Zhang, R. Zhang, W. Zhang, X. Zheng, S. Zhou, B. Zhou, X. Ahmad, H. Akinwumi, S.A. Albery, G.F. Alhowimel, A. Ali, J. Alshehri, M. Alsuhaibani, M. Anikin, A. Azubuike, S.O. Bach-Mortensen, A. Baltiansky, L. Bartas, M. Belachew, K.Y. Bhardwaj, V. Binder, K. Bland, N.S. Boah, M. Bullen, B. Calabrò, G.E. Callahan, T.J. Cao, B. Chalmers, K. Chang, W. Che, Z. Chen, A.T.Y. Chen, H. Chen, H. Chen, Y. Chen, Z. Choi, Y. Chowdhury, M.A.K. Christensen, M.R. Cooke, R.S.C. Cottini, M. Covington, N.V. Cunningham, C. Delarocque, J. Devos, L. Dhar, A.R. Ding, K.-F. Dong, K. Dong, Z. Dreyer, N. Ekstrand, C. Fardet, T. Feleke, B.E. Feurer, T. Freitas, A. Gao, T. Gebremedhin Giganti, F. Grabowski, P. Guerra-Mora, J.R. Guo, C. Guo, X. Gupta, H. He, S. Heijne, M. Heinemann, S. Hogrebe, A. Huang, Z. Iskander-Rizk, S. Iyer, L.M. Jahan, Y. James, A.S. Joel, E. Joffroy, B. Jégousse, C. Kambondo, G. Karnati, P. Kaya, C. Ke, A. Kelly, D. Kickert, R. Kidibule, P.E. Kieselmann, J.P. Kim, H.J. Kitazawa, T. Lamberts, A. Li, Y. Liang, H. Linn, S.N. Litfin, T. Liusuo, W. Lygirou, V. Mahato, A.K. Mai, Z.-M. Major, R.W. Mali, S. Mallis, P. Mao, W. Marvin-Dowle, K. Mason, L.D. Merideth, B. Merino-Plaza, M.J. Merlaen, B. Messina, R. Mishra, A.K. Muhammad, J. Musinguzi, C. Nanou, A. Naqash, A. Nguyen, J.T. Nguyen, T.T.H. Ni, D. Nida Notcovich, S. Ohst, B. Ollivier, Q.R. Osses, D.F. Peng, X. Plantinga, A. Pulia, M. Rafiq, M. Raman, A. Raucher-Chéné Rawski, R. Ray, A. Razak, L.A. Rudolf, K. Rusch, P. Sadoine, M.L. Schmidt, A. Schurr, R. Searles, S. Sharma, S. Sheehan, B. Shi, C. Shohayeb, B. Sommerlad, A. Strehlow, J. Sun, X. Sundar, R. Taherzadeh, G. Tahir, N.D.M. Tang, J. Testa, J. Tian, Z. Tingting, Q. Verheijen, G.P. Vickstrom, C. Wang, T. Wang, X. Wang, Z. Wei, P. Wilson, A. Wyart Yassine, A.-A. Yousefzadeh, A. Zare, A. Zeng, Z. Zhang, C. Zhang, H. Zhang, L. Zhang, T. Zhang, W. Zhang, Z. Zhou, J. Zhu, D. Adamo, V. Adeyemo, A.A. Aggelidou, M. Al-Owaifeer, A.M. Al-Riyami, A.Z. Alzghari, S.K. Andersen, V. Angus, K. Asaduzzaman, M. Asady, H. Ato, D. Bai, X. Baines, R.L. Ballantyne, M. Ban, B. Beck, J. Ben-Nafa, W. Black, E. Blancher, A. Blankstein, R. Bodagh, N. Borges, P. Brooks, A. Brox-Ponce, J. Brunetti, A. Canham, C.D. Carninci, P. Carvajal, R. Chang, S.C. Chao, J. Chatterjee, P. Chen, H. Chen, L. Chen, Y.-C. Chhatriwalla, A.K. Chikowe, I. Chuang, T.-J. Collevatti, R.G. Cornejo, D.A.V. Cuenda, A. Dao, M. Dauga, D. Deng, Z. Devkota, K. Doan, L.V. Elewa, Y.H.A. Fan, D. Faruk, M. Feifei, S. Ferguson, T.S. Fleres, F. Foster, E.J. Foster, S. Furer, T. Gao, Y. Garcia-Rivera, E.J. Gazdar, A. George, R.B. Ghosh, S. Gianchecchi, E. Gleason, J.M. Hackshaw, A. Hall, A. Hall, R. Harper, P. Hogg, W.E. Huang, G. Hunter, K.E. Ijzerman, A.P. Jesus, C. Jian, G. Lewis, J.S., Jr. Kanj, S.S. Kaur, H. Kelly, S. Kheir, F. Kichatova, V.S. Kiyani, M. Klein, R. Kovesi, T. Kraschnewski, J.L. Kumar, A.P. Labutin, D. Lazo-Langner, A. Leclercq, G. Li, M. Li, Q. Li, T. Li, Y. Liao, W.-T. Liao, Z.-Y. Lin, J. Lizer, J. Lobreglio, G. Lowies, C. Lu, C. Majeed, H. Martin, A. Martinez-Sobrido, L. Meresh, E. Middelveen, M. Mohebbi, A. Mota, J. Mozaheb, Z. Muyaya, L. Nandhakumar, A. Ng, S.H.X. Obeidat, M. Oh, D.-H. Owais, M. Pace-Asciak, P. Panwar, A. Park, C. Patterson, C. Penagos-Tabaree, F. Pianosi, P.T. Pinzi, V. Pridans, C. Psaroulaki, A. Pujala, R.K. Pulido-Arjona, L. Qi, P.-F. Rahman, P. Rai, N.K. Rassaf, T. Refardt, J. Ricciardi, W. Riess, O. Rovas, A. Sacks, F.M. Saleh, S. Sampson, C. Schmutz, A. Sepanski, R. Sharma, N. Singh, M. Spearman, P. Subramaniapillai, M. Swali, R. Tan, C.M. Tellechea, J.I. Thomas, L.-M. Tong, X. Vavvas, D.G. Veys, R. Vitriol, V. Wang, H.-D. Wang, J. Wang, J. Waugh, J. Webb, S.A. Williams, B.A. Workman, A.D. Xiang, T. Xie, L.-X. Xu, J. Xu, T. Yang, C. Yoon, J.G. Yuan, C.M. Zaritsky, A. Zhang, Y. Zhao, H. Zuckerman, H. Lyu, R. Pullan, W. RELISH Consortium
- Abstract
Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical science. © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press.
- Published
- 2019
14. Sewage from airplanes exhibits high abundance and diversity of antibiotic resistance genes
- Author
-
Heß, S., Kneis, David, Österlund, T., Li, B., Kristiansson, E., Berendonk, T.U., Heß, S., Kneis, David, Österlund, T., Li, B., Kristiansson, E., and Berendonk, T.U.
- Abstract
Airplane sanitary facilities are shared by an international audience. We hypothesized the corresponding sewage to be an extraordinary source of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and resistance genes (ARG) in terms of diversity and quantity. Accordingly, we analyzed ARG and ARB in airplane-borne sewage using complementary approaches: metagenomics, quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), and cultivation. For the purpose of comparison, we also quantified ARG and ARB in the inlets of municipal treatment plants with and without connection to airports. As expected, airplane sewage contained an extraordinarily rich set of mobile ARG, and the relative abundances of genes were mostly increased compared to typical raw sewage of municipal origin. Moreover, combined resistance against third-generation cephalosporins, fluorochinolones, and aminoglycosides was unusually common (28.9%) among Escherichia coli isolated from airplane sewage. This percentage exceeds the one reported for German clinical isolates by a factor of 8. Our findings suggest that airplane-borne sewage can effectively contribute to the fast and global spread of antibiotic resistance.
- Published
- 2019
15. Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search
- Author
-
Brown, P., Zhou, Y., Tan, A. -C., El-Esawi, M. A., Liehr, T., Blanck, O., Gladue, D. P., Almeida, G. M. F., Cernava, T., Sorzano, C. O., Yeung, A. W. K., Engel, M. S., Chandrasekaran, A. R., Muth, T., Staege, M. S., Daulatabad, S. V., Widera, D., Zhang, J., Meule, A., Honjo, K., Pourret, O., Yin, C. -C., Zhang, Z., Cascella, M., Flegel, W. A., Goodyear, C. S., van Raaij, M. J., Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z., Campana, L. G., Kurniawan, N. A., Lalaouna, D., Huttner, F. J., Ammerman, B. A., Ehret, F., Cobine, P. A., Tan, E. -C., Han, H., Xia, W., Mccrum, C., Dings, R. P. M., Marinello, F., Nilsson, H., Nixon, B., Voskarides, K., Yang, L., Costa, V. D., Bengtsson-Palme, J., Bradshaw, W., Grimm, D. G., Kumar, N., Martis, E., Prieto, D., Sabnis, S. C., Amer, S. E. D. R., Liew, A. W. C., Perco, P., Rahimi, F., Riva, G., Zhang, C., Devkota, H. P., Ogami, K., Basharat, Z., Fierz, W., Siebers, R., Tan, K. H., Boehme, K. A., Brenneisen, P., Brown, J. A. L., Dalrymple, B. P., Harvey, D. J., Ng, G., Werten, S., Bleackley, M., Dai, Z., Dhariwal, R., Gelfer, Y., Hartmann, M. D., Miotla, P., Tamaian, R., Govender, P., Gurney-Champion, O. J., Kauppila, J. H., Zhang, X., Echeverria, N., Subhash, S., Sallmon, H., Tofani, M., Bae, T., Bosch, O., Cuiv, P. O., Danchin, A., Diouf, B., Eerola, T., Evangelou, E., Filipp, F., Klump, H., Kurgan, L., Smith, S. S., Terrier, O., Tuttle, N., Ascher, D. B., Janga, S. C., Schulte, L. N., Becker, D., Browngardt, C., Bush, S. J., Gaullier, G., Ide, K., Meseko, C., Werner, G. D. A., Zaucha, J., Al-Farha, A. A., Greenwald, N. F., Popoola, S. I., Rahman, S., Xu, J., Yang, S. Y., Hiroi, N., Alper, O. M., Baker, C. I., Bitzer, M., Chacko, G., Debrabant, B., Dixon, R., Forano, E., Gilliham, M., Kelly, S., Klempnauer, K. -H., Lidbury, B. A., Lin, M. Z., Lynch, I., Ma, W., Maibach, E. W., Mather, D. E., Nandakumar, K. S., Ohgami, R. S., Parchi, P., Tressoldi, P., Xue, Y., Armitage, C., Barraud, P., Chatzitheochari, S., Coelho, L. P., Diao, J., Doxey, A. C., Gobet, A., Hu, P., Kaiser, S., Mitchell, K. M., Salama, M. F., Shabalin, I. G., Song, H., Stevanovic, D., Yadollahpour, A., Zeng, E., Zinke, K., Alimba, C. G., Beyene, T. J., Cao, Z., Chan, S. S., Gatchell, M., Kleppe, A., Piotrowski, M., Torga, G., Woldesemayat, A. A., Cosacak, M. I., Haston, S., Ross, S. A., Williams, R., Wong, A., Abramowitz, M. K., Effiong, A., Lee, S., Abid, M. B., Agarabi, C., Alaux, C., Albrecht, D. R., Atkins, G. J., Beck, C. R., Bonvin, A. M. J. J., Bourke, E., Brand, T., Braun, R. J., Bull, J. A., Cardoso, P., Carter, D., Delahay, R. M., Ducommun, B., Duijf, P. H. G., Epp, T., Eskelinen, E. -L., Fallah, M., Farber, D. B., Fernandez-Triana, J., Feyerabend, F., Florio, T., Friebe, M., Furuta, S., Gabrielsen, M., Gruber, J., Grybos, M., Han, Q., Heinrich, M., Helantera, H., Huber, M., Jeltsch, A., Jiang, F., Josse, C., Jurman, G., Kamiya, H., de Keersmaecker, K., Kristiansson, E., de Leeuw, F. -E., Li, J., Liang, S., Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Lopez-Ruiz, F. J., Marchbank, K. J., Marschalek, R., Martin, C. S., Miele, A. E., Montagutelli, X., Morcillo, E., Nicoletti, R., Niehof, M., O'Toole, R., Ohtomo, T., Oster, H., Palma, J. -A., Paterson, R., Peifer, M., Portilla, M., Portillo, M. C., Pritchard, A. L., Pusch, S., Raghava, G. P. S., Roberts, N. J., Ross, K., Schuele, B., Sergeant, K., Shen, J., Stella, A., Sukocheva, O., Uversky, V. N., Vanneste, S., Villet, M. H., Viveiros, M., Vorholt, J. A., Weinstock, C., Yamato, M., Zabetakis, I., Zhao, X., Ziegler, A., Aizat, W. M., Atlas, L., Bridges, K. M., Chakraborty, S., Deschodt, M., Domingues, H. S., Esfahlani, S. S., Falk, S., Guisado, J. L., Kane, N. C., Kueberuwa, G., Lau, C. L., Liang, D., Liu, E., Luu, A. M., Ma, C., Ma, L., Moyer, R., Norris, A. D., Panthee, S., Parsons, J. R., Peng, Y., Pinto, I. M., Reschke, C. R., Sillanpaa, E., Stewart, C. J., Uhle, F., Yang, H., Zhou, K., Zhu, S., Ashry, M., Bergsland, N., Berthold, M., Chen, C. -E., Colella, V., Cuypers, M., Eskew, E. A., Fan, X., Gajda, M., Gonzalezlez-Prendes, R., Goodin, A., Graham, E. B., Groen, E. J. N., Gutierrez-Sacristan, A., Habes, M., Heffler, E., Higginbottom, D. B., Janzen, T., Jayaraman, J., Jibb, L. A., Jongen, S., Kinyanjui, T., Koleva-Kolarova, R. G., Li, Z., Liu, Y. -P., Lund, B. A., Lussier, A. A., Mier, P., Moore, M. D., Nagler, K., Orme, M. W., Pearson, J. A., Prajapati, A. S., Saito, Y., Troder, S. E., Uchendu, F., Verloh, N., Voutchkova, D. D., Abu-Zaid, A., Bakkach, J., Baumert, P., Dono, M., Hanson, J., Herbelet, S., Hobbs, E., Kulkarni, A., Liu, S., Loft, N. D., Reddan, T., Senghore, T., Vindin, H., Xu, H., Bannon, R., Chen, B., Cheung, J. T. K., Cooper, J., Esnakula, A. K., Feghali, K. A., Ghelardi, E., Gnasso, A., Horbar, J., Lai, H. M., Ma, R., Pan, Z., Peres, M. A., Pranata, R., Seow, E., Sydes, M., Testoni, I., Westermair, A. L., Yang, Y., Afnan, M., Albiol, J., Albuquerque, L. G., Amir, S., Amiya, E., Amorim, R. M., An, Q., Andersen, S. U., Aplin, J. D., Argyropoulos, C., Asmann, Y. W., Assaeed, A. M., Atanasov, A. G., Atchison, D. A., Avery, S. V., Avillach, P., Baade, P. D., Backman, L., Badie, C., Baldi, A., Ball, E., Bardot, O., Barnett, A. G., Basner, M., Batra, J., Bazanova, O. M., Beale, A., Beddoe, T., Bell, M. L., Berezikov, E., Berners-Price, S., Bernhardt, P., Berry, E., Bessa, T. B., Billington, C., Birch, J., Blakely, R. D., Blaskovich, M. A. T., Blum, R., Boelaert, M., Bogdanos, D., Bosch, C., Bourgoin, T., Bouvard, D., Boykin, L. M., Bradley, G., Braun, D., Brownlie, J., Bruhl, A., Burt, A., Butler, L. M., Byrareddy, S. N., Byrne, H. J., Cabantous, S., Calatayud, S., Candal, E., Carlson, K., Casillas, S., Castelvetro, V., Caswell, P. T., Cavalli, G., Cerovsky, V., Chagoyen, M., Chen, C. -S., Chen, D. F., Chen, H., Chen, J. -T., Chen, Y., Cheng, C., Cheng, J., Chinapaw, M., Chinopoulos, C., Cho, W. C. S., Chong, L., Chowdhury, D., Chwalibog, A., Ciresi, A., Cockcroft, S., Conesa, A., Cook, P. A., Cooper, D. N., Coqueret, O., Corea, E. M., Costa, A., Costa, E., Coupland, C., Crawford, S. Y., Cruz, A. D., Cui, H., Cui, Q., Culver, D. C., D'Angiulli, A., Dahms, T. E. S., Daigle, F., Dalgleish, R., Danielsen, H. E., Darras, S., Davidson, S. M., Day, D. A., Degirmenci, V., Demaison, L., Devriendt, K., Ding, J., Dogan, Y., Dong, X. C., Donner, C. F., Dressick, W., Drevon, C. A., Duan, H., Ducho, C., Dumaz, N., Dwarakanath, B. S., Ebell, M. H., Eisenhardt, S., Elkum, N., Engel, N., Erickson, T. B., Fairhead, M., Faville, M. J., Fejzo, M. S., Festa, F., Feteira, A., Flood-Page, P., Forsayeth, J., Fox, S. A., Franks, S. J., Frentiu, F. D., Frilander, M. J., Fu, X., Fujita, S., Galea, I., Galluzzi, L., Gani, F., Ganpule, A. P., Garcia-Alix, A., Gedye, K., Giordano, M., Giunta, C., Gleeson, P. A., Goarant, C., Gong, H., Gora, D., Gough, M. J., Goyal, R., Graham, K. E., Grande-Perez, A., Graves, P. M., Greidanus, H., Grice, D., Grunau, C., Gumulya, Y., Guo, Y., Gurevich, V. V., Gusev, O., Hacker, E., Hage, S. R., Hagen, G., Hahn, S., Haller, D. M., Hammerschmidt, S., Han, J., Han, R., Handfield, M., Hapuarachchi, H. C., Harder, T., Hardingham, J. E., Heck, M., Heers, M., Hew, K. F., Higuchi, Y., Hilaire, C. St., Hilton, R., Hodzic, E., Hone, A., Hongoh, Y., Hu, G., Huber, H. P., Hueso, L. E., Huirne, J., Hurt, L., Idborg, H., Ikeo, K., Ingley, E., Jakeman, P. M., Jensen, A., Jia, H., Jia, S., Jiang, J., Jiang, X., Jin, Y., Jo, D., Johnson, A. M., Johnston, M., Jonscher, K. R., Jorens, P. G., Jorgensen, J. O. L., Joubert, J. W., Jung, S. -H., Junior, A. M., Kahan, T., Kamboj, S. K., Kang, Y. -K., Karamanos, Y., Karp, N. A., Kelly, R., Kenna, R., Kennedy, J., Kersten, B., Khalaf, R. A., Khalid, J. M., Khatlani, T., Khider, T., Kijanka, G. S., King, S. R. B., Kluz, T., Knox, P., Kobayashi, T., Koch, K. -W., Kohonen-Corish, M. R. J., Kong, X., Konkle-Parker, D., Korpela, K. M., Kostrikis, L. G., Kraiczy, P., Kratz, H., Krause, G., Krebsbach, P. H., Kristensen, S. R., Kumari, P., Kunimatsu, A., Kurdak, H., Kwon, Y. D., Lachat, C., Lagisz, M., Laky, B., Lammerding, J., Lange, M., Larrosa, M., Laslett, A. L., Laverman, G. D., Leclair, E. E., Lee, K. -W., Lee, M. -Y., Lee, M. -S., Li, G., Lieb, K., Lim, Y. Y., Lindsey, M. L., Line, P. -D., Liu, D., Liu, F., Liu, H., Lloyd, V. K., Lo, T. -W., Locci, E., Loidl, J., Lorenzen, J., Lorkowski, S., Lovell, N. H., Lu, H., Lu, W., Lu, Z., Luengo, G. S., Lundh, L. -G., Lysy, P. A., Mabb, A., Mack, H. G., Mackey, D. A., Mahdavi, S. R., Maher, P., Maher, T., Maity, S. N., Malgrange, B., Mamoulakis, C., Mangoni, A. A., Manke, T., Manstead, A. S. R., Mantalaris, A., Marsal, J., Marschall, H. -U., Martin, F. L., Martinez-Raga, J., Martinez-Salas, E., Mathieu, D., Matsui, Y., Maza, E., Mccutcheon, J. E., Mckay, G. J., Mcmillan, B., Mcmillan, N., Meads, C., Medina, L., Merrick, B. A., Metzger, D. W., Meunier, F. A., Michaelis, M., Micheau, O., Mihara, H., Mintz, E. M., Mizukami, T., Moalic, Y., Mohapatra, D. P., Monteiro, A., Montes, M., Moran, J. V., Morozov, S. Y., Mort, M., Murai, N., Murphy, D. J., Murphy, S. K., Murray, S. A., Naganawa, S., Nammi, S., Nasios, G., Natoli, R. M., Nguyen, F., Nicol, C., van Nieuwerburgh, F., Nilsen, E. B., Nobile, C. J., O'Mahony, M., Ohlsson, S., Olatunbosun, O., Olofsson, P., Ortiz, A., Ostrikov, K., Otto, S., Outeiro, T. F., Ouyang, S., Paganoni, S., Page, A., Palm, C., Paradies, Y., Parsons, M. H., Parsons, N., Pascal, P., Paul, E., Peckham, M., Pedemonte, N., Pellizzon, M. A., Petrelli, M., Pichugin, A., Pinto, C. J. C., Plevris, J. N., Pollesello, P., Polz, M., Ponti, G., Porcelli, P., Prince, M., Quinn, G. P., Quinn, T. J., Ramula, S., Rappsilber, J., Rehfeldt, F., Reiling, J. H., Remacle, C., Rezaei, M., Riddick, E. W., Ritter, U., Roach, N. W., Roberts, D. D., Robles, G., Rodrigues, T., Rodriguez, C., Roislien, J., Roobol, M. J., Rowe, A., Ruepp, A., van Ruitenbeek, J., Rust, P., Saad, S., Sack, G. H., Santos, M., Saudemont, A., Sava, G., Schrading, S., Schramm, A., Schreiber, M., Schuler, S., Schymkowitz, J., Sczyrba, A., Seib, K. L., Shi, H. -P., Shimada, T., Shin, J. -S., Shortt, C., Silveyra, P., Skinner, D., Small, I., Smeets, P. A. M., So, P. -W., Solano, F., Sonenshine, D. E., Song, J., Southall, T., Speakman, J. R., Srinivasan, M. V., Stabile, L. P., Stasiak, A., Steadman, K. J., Stein, N., Stephens, A. W., Stewart, D. I., Stine, K., Storlazzi, C., Stoynova, N. V., Strzalka, W., Suarez, O. M., Sultana, T., Sumant, A. V., Summers, M. J., Sun, G., Tacon, P., Tanaka, K., Tang, H., Tanino, Y., Targett-Adams, P., Tayebi, M., Tayyem, R., Tebbe, C. C., Telfer, E. E., Tempel, W., Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J. A., Thijs, G., Thorne, S., Thrift, A. G., Tiffon, C., Tinnefeld, P., Tjahjono, D. H., Tolle, F., Toth, E., Del Tredici, A. L., Tsapas, A., Tsirigotis, K., Turak, A., Tzotzos, G., Udo, E. E., Utsumi, T., Vaidyanathan, S., Vaillant, M., Valsesia, A., Vandenbroucke, R. E., Veiga, F. H., Vendrell, M., Vesk, P. A., Vickers, P., Victor, V. M., Villemur, R., Vohl, M. -C., Voolstra, C. R., Vuillemin, A., Wakelin, S., Waldron, L., Walsh, L. J., Wang, A. Y., Wang, F., Wang, Y., Watanabe, Y., Weigert, A., Wen, J. -C., Wham, C., White, E. P., Wiener, J., Wilharm, G., Wilkinson, S., Willmann, R., Wilson, C., Wirth, B., Wojan, T. R., Wolff, M., Wong, B. M., Wu, T. -W., Wuerbel, H., Xiao, X., Xu, D., Xu, J. W., Xue, B., Yalcin, S., Yan, H., Yang, E. -C., Yang, S., Yang, W., Ye, Y., Ye, Z. -Q., Yli-Kauhaluoma, J., Yoneyama, H., Yu, Y., Yuan, G. -C., Yuh, C. -H., Zaccolo, M., Zeng, C., Zevnik, B., Zhang, L., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. -Y., Zhao, Y., Zhou, M., Zuberbier, T., Aanei, C. M., Ahmad, R., Al-Lawama, M., Alanio, A., Allardyce, J., Alonso-Caneiro, D., Atack, J. M., Baier, D., Bansal, A., Benezeth, Y., Berbesque, C., Berrevoet, F., Biedermann, P. H. W., Bijleveld, E., Bittner, F., Blombach, F., van den Bos, W., Boudreau, S. A., Bramoweth, A. D., Braubach, O., Cai, Y., Campbell, M., Catry, T., Chen, X., Cheng, S., Chung, H. -J., Chavez-Fumagalli, M. A., Conway, A., Costa, B. M., Cyr, N., Dean, L. T., Denzel, M. S., Dlamini, S. V., Dudley, K. J., Dufies, M., Ecke, T., Eckweiler, D., Eixarch, E., El-Adawy, H., Emmrich, J. V., Eustace, A. J., Falter-Wagner, C. M., Farhoudi, R., Fuss, J., Gao, J., Gill, M. R., Gloyn, L., Goggs, R., Govinden, U., Greene, G., Greiff, V., Grundle, D. S., Gruneberg, P., Gumede, N., Haore, G., Harrison, P., Hoenner, X., Hojsgaard, D., Hori, H., Ikonomopoulou, M. P., Jeurissen, P., Johnson, D. M., Kabra, D., Kamagata, K., Karmakar, C., Kasian, O., Kaye, L. K., Khan, M. M., Kim, Y. -M., Kish, J. K., Kobold, S., Kohanbash, G., Kohls, G., Kugler, J. -M., Kumar, G., Lacy-Colson, J., Latif, A., Lauschke, V. M., Li, B., Lim, C. J., Liu, X., Lu, J. -J., Lu, Q., Mahavadi, P., Marzocchi, U., Mcgarrigle, C. A., van Meerten, T., Min, R., Moal, I., Molari, M., Molleman, L., Mondal, S. R., van de Mortel, T., Moss, W. N., Moultos, O. A., Mukherjee, M., Nakayama, K., Narayan, E., Navaratnarajah, Neumann, P. -A., Nie, J., Nie, Y., Niemeyer, F., Nolan, F., Nwaiwu, O., Oldenmenger, W. H., Olumayede, E., Ou, J., Pallebage-Gamarallage, M., Pearce, S. P., Pelkonen, T., Pelleri, M. C., Pereira, J. L., Pheko, M., Pinto, K. A., Piovesan, A., Pluess, M., Podolsky, I. M., Prescott, J., Qi, D., Qi, X., Raikou, V. D., Ranft, A., Rhodes, J., Rotge, J. -Y., Rowe, A. D., Saggar, M., Schuon, R. A., Shahid, S., Shalchyan, V., Shirvalkar, P., Shiryayev, O., Singh, J., Smout, M. J., Soares, A., Song, C., Srivastava, K., Srivastava, R. K., Sun, J., Szabo, A., Szymanski, W., Tai, C. N. P., Takeuchi, H., Tanadini-Lang, S., Tang, F., Tao, W., Theron, G., Tian, C. F., Tian, Y. -S., Tuttle, L. M., Valenti, A., Verlot, P., Walker, M., Wang, J., Welter, D., Winslade, M., Wu, D., Wu, Y. -R., Xiao, H., Xu, B., Xu, Z., Yang, D., Yang, M., Yankilevich, P., You, Y., Yu, C., Zhan, J., Zhang, G., Zhang, K., Zhang, T., Zhao, G., Zhao, J., Zhou, X., Zhu, Z., Ajani, P. A., Anazodo, U. C., Bagloee, S. A., Bail, K., Bar, I., Bathelt, J., Benkeser, D., Bernier, M. L., Blanchard, A. M., Boakye, D. W., Bonatsos, V., Boon, M. H., Bouboulis, G., Bromfield, E., Brown, J., Bul, K. C. M., Burton, K. J., Butkowski, E. G., Carroll, G., Chao, F., Charrier, E. E., Chen, Y. -C., Chenguang, Choi, J. R., Christoffersen, T., Comel, J. C., Cosse, C., Cui, Y., van Dessel, P., Dhaval, Diodato, D., Duffey, M., Dutt, A., Egea, L. G., El-Said, M., Faye, M., Fernandez-Fernandez, B., Foley, K. G., Founou, L. L., Fu, F., Gadelkareem, R. A., Galimov, E., Garip, G., Gemmill, A., Gouil, Q., Grey, J., Gridneva, Z., Grothe, M. J., Grebert, T., Guerrero, F., Guignard, L., Haenssgen, M. J., Hasler, D., Holgate, J. Y., Huang, A., Hulse-Kemp, A. M., Jean-Quartier, C., Jeon, S. -M., Jia, Y., Jutzeler, C., Kalatzis, P., Karim, M., Karsay, K., Keitel, A., Kempe, A., Keown, J. R., Khoo, C. M., Khwaja, N., Kievit, R. A., Kosanic, S., Koutoukidis, D. A., Kramer, P., Kumar, D., Kirag, N., Lanza, G., Le, T. D., Leem, J. W., Leightley, D., Leite, A., Lercher, L., Li, Y., Lim, R., Lima, L. R. A., Lin, L., Ling, T., Liu, Y., Liu, Z., Lu, Y., Lum, F. M., Luo, H., Machhi, J., Macleod, A., Macwan, I., Madala, H. R., Madani, N., de Maio, N., Makowiecki, K., Mallinson, D. J., Margelyte, R., Maria, C., Markonis, Y., Marsili, L., Mavoa, S., Mcwilliams, L., Megersa, M., Souto-Maior, C., Menichetti, J., Mercieca-Bebber, R., Miller, J. J., Minde, D. -P. M., Minges, A., Mishra, E., Mishra, V. R., Moores, C., Morrice, N., Moskalensky, A. E., Navarin, N., Negera, E., Nolet, P., Nordberg, A., Norden, R., Nowicki, J. P., Olova, N., Olszewski, P., Onzima, R., Pan, C. -L., Park, C., Park, D. I., Park, S., Patil, C. D., Pedro, S. A., Perry, S. R., Peter, J., Peterson, B. M., Pezzuolo, A., Pozdnyakov, I., Qian, S., Qin, L., Rafe, A., Raote, I., Raza, A., Rebl, H., Refai, O., Regan, T., Richa, T., Richardson, M. F., Robinson, K. R., Rossoni, L., Rouet, R., Safaei, S., Schneeberger, P. H. H., Schwotzer, D., Sebastian, A., Selinski, J., Seltmann, S., Sha, F., Shalev, N., Shang, J. -L., Singer, J., Singh, M., Smith, T., Solomon-Moore, E., Song, L., Soraggi, S., Stanley, R., Steckhan, N., Strobl, F., Subissi, L., Supriyanto, I., Surve, C. R., Suzuki, T., Syme, C., Sorelius, K., Tang, Y., Tantawy, M., Tennakoon, S., Teseo, S., Toelzer, C., Tomov, N., Tovar, M., Tran, L., Tripathi, S., Tuladhar, A. M., Ukubuiwe, A. C., Ung, C. O. L., Valgepea, K., Vatanparast, H., Vidal, A., Wang, Q., Watari, R., Webster, R., Wei, J., Wibowo, D., Wingenbach, T. S. H., Xavier, R. M., Xiao, S., Xiong, P., Xu, S., Yao, R., Yao, W., Yin, Q., Zaitsu, M., Zeineb, Z., Zhan, X. -Y., Zhang, R., Zhang, W., Zheng, S., Zhou, B., Ahmad, H., Akinwumi, S. A., Albery, G. F., Alhowimel, A., Ali, J., Alshehri, M., Alsuhaibani, M., Anikin, A., Azubuike, S. O., Bach-Mortensen, A., Baltiansky, L., Bartas, M., Belachew, K. Y., Bhardwaj, V., Binder, K., Bland, N. S., Boah, M., Bullen, B., Calabro', Giovanna Elisa, Callahan, T. J., Cao, B., Chalmers, K., Chang, W., Che, Z., Chen, A. T. Y., Chen, Z., Choi, Y., Chowdhury, M. A. K., Christensen, M. R., Cooke, R. S. C., Cottini, M., Covington, N. V., Cunningham, C., Delarocque, J., Devos, L., Dhar, A. R., Ding, K. -F., Dong, K., Dong, Z., Dreyer, N., Ekstrand, C., Fardet, T., Feleke, B. E., Feurer, T., Freitas, A., Gao, T., Gebremedhin, Giganti, F., Grabowski, P., Guerra-Mora, J. R., Guo, C., Guo, X., Gupta, H., He, S., Heijne, M., Heinemann, S., Hogrebe, A., Huang, Z., Iskander-Rizk, S., Iyer, L. M., Jahan, Y., James, A. S., Joel, E., Joffroy, B., Jegousse, C., Kambondo, G., Karnati, P., Kaya, C., Ke, A., Kelly, D., Kickert, R., Kidibule, P. E., Kieselmann, J. P., Kim, H. J., Kitazawa, T., Lamberts, A., Liang, H., Linn, S. N., Litfin, T., Liusuo, W., Lygirou, V., Mahato, A. K., Mai, Z. -M., Major, R. W., Mali, S., Mallis, P., Mao, W., Marvin-Dowle, K., Mason, L. D., Merideth, B., Merino-Plaza, M. J., Merlaen, B., Messina, R., Mishra, A. K., Muhammad, J., Musinguzi, C., Nanou, A., Naqash, A., Nguyen, J. T., Nguyen, T. T. H., Ni, D., Nida, Notcovich, S., Ohst, B., Ollivier, Q. R., Osses, D. F., Peng, X., Plantinga, A., Pulia, M., Rafiq, M., Raman, A., Raucher-Chene, Rawski, R., Ray, A., Razak, L. A., Rudolf, K., Rusch, P., Sadoine, M. L., Schmidt, A., Schurr, R., Searles, S., Sharma, S., Sheehan, B., Shi, C., Shohayeb, B., Sommerlad, A., Strehlow, J., Sun, X., Sundar, R., Taherzadeh, G., Tahir, N. D. M., Tang, J., Testa, J., Tian, Z., Tingting, Q., Verheijen, G. P., Vickstrom, C., Wang, T., Wang, X., Wang, Z., Wei, P., Wilson, A., Wyart, Yassine, A. -A., Yousefzadeh, A., Zare, A., Zeng, Z., Zhang, H., Zhou, J., Zhu, D., Adamo, V., Adeyemo, A. A., Aggelidou, M., Al-Owaifeer, A. M., Al-Riyami, A. Z., Alzghari, S. K., Andersen, V., Angus, K., Asaduzzaman, M., Asady, H., Ato, D., Bai, X., Baines, R. L., Ballantyne, M., Ban, B., Beck, J., Ben-Nafa, W., Black, E., Blancher, A., Blankstein, R., Bodagh, N., Borges, P., Brooks, A., Brox-Ponce, J., Brunetti, A., Canham, C. D., Carninci, P., Carvajal, R., Chang, S. C., Chao, J., Chatterjee, P., Chen, L., Chhatriwalla, A. K., Chikowe, I., Chuang, T. -J., Collevatti, R. G., Cornejo, D. A. V., Cuenda, A., Dao, M., Dauga, D., Deng, Z., Devkota, K., Doan, L. V., Elewa, Y. H. A., Fan, D., Faruk, M., Feifei, S., Ferguson, T. S., Fleres, F., Foster, E. J., Foster, S., Furer, T., Gao, Y., Garcia-Rivera, E. J., Gazdar, A., George, R. B., Ghosh, S., Gianchecchi, E., Gleason, J. M., Hackshaw, A., Hall, A., Hall, R., Harper, P., Hogg, W. E., Huang, G., Hunter, K. E., Ijzerman, A. P., Jesus, C., Jian, G., Lewis, J. S., Kanj, S. S., Kaur, H., Kheir, F., Kichatova, V. S., Kiyani, M., Klein, R., Kovesi, T., Kraschnewski, J. L., Kumar, A. P., Labutin, D., Lazo-Langner, A., Leclercq, G., Li, M., Li, Q., Li, T., Liao, W. -T., Liao, Z. -Y., Lin, J., Lizer, J., Lobreglio, G., Lowies, C., Lu, C., Majeed, H., Martin, A., Martinez-Sobrido, L., Meresh, E., Middelveen, M., Mohebbi, A., Mota, J., Mozaheb, Z., Muyaya, L., Nandhakumar, A., Ng, S. H. X., Obeidat, M., Oh, D. -H., Owais, M., Pace-Asciak, P., Panwar, A., Patterson, C., Penagos-Tabaree, F., Pianosi, P. T., Pinzi, V., Pridans, C., Psaroulaki, A., Pujala, R. K., Pulido-Arjona, L., Qi, P. -F., Rahman, P., Rai, N. K., Rassaf, T., Refardt, J., Ricciardi, Walter, Riess, O., Rovas, A., Sacks, F. M., Saleh, S., Sampson, C., Schmutz, A., Sepanski, R., Sharma, N., Spearman, P., Subramaniapillai, M., Swali, R., Tan, C. M., Tellechea, J. I., Thomas, L. -M., Tong, X., Vavvas, D. G., Veys, R., Vitriol, V., Wang, H. -D., Waugh, J., Webb, S. A., Williams, B. A., Workman, A. D., Xiang, T., Xie, L. -X., Xu, T., Yang, C., Yoon, J. G., Yuan, C. M., Zaritsky, A., Zhao, H., Zuckerman, H., Lyu, R., Pullan, W., Calabro G. E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0259-3797), Ricciardi W. (ORCID:0000-0002-5655-688X), Brown, P., Zhou, Y., Tan, A. -C., El-Esawi, M. A., Liehr, T., Blanck, O., Gladue, D. P., Almeida, G. M. F., Cernava, T., Sorzano, C. O., Yeung, A. W. K., Engel, M. S., Chandrasekaran, A. R., Muth, T., Staege, M. S., Daulatabad, S. V., Widera, D., Zhang, J., Meule, A., Honjo, K., Pourret, O., Yin, C. -C., Zhang, Z., Cascella, M., Flegel, W. A., Goodyear, C. S., van Raaij, M. J., Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z., Campana, L. G., Kurniawan, N. A., Lalaouna, D., Huttner, F. J., Ammerman, B. A., Ehret, F., Cobine, P. A., Tan, E. -C., Han, H., Xia, W., Mccrum, C., Dings, R. P. M., Marinello, F., Nilsson, H., Nixon, B., Voskarides, K., Yang, L., Costa, V. D., Bengtsson-Palme, J., Bradshaw, W., Grimm, D. G., Kumar, N., Martis, E., Prieto, D., Sabnis, S. C., Amer, S. E. D. R., Liew, A. W. C., Perco, P., Rahimi, F., Riva, G., Zhang, C., Devkota, H. P., Ogami, K., Basharat, Z., Fierz, W., Siebers, R., Tan, K. H., Boehme, K. A., Brenneisen, P., Brown, J. A. L., Dalrymple, B. P., Harvey, D. J., Ng, G., Werten, S., Bleackley, M., Dai, Z., Dhariwal, R., Gelfer, Y., Hartmann, M. D., Miotla, P., Tamaian, R., Govender, P., Gurney-Champion, O. J., Kauppila, J. H., Zhang, X., Echeverria, N., Subhash, S., Sallmon, H., Tofani, M., Bae, T., Bosch, O., Cuiv, P. O., Danchin, A., Diouf, B., Eerola, T., Evangelou, E., Filipp, F., Klump, H., Kurgan, L., Smith, S. S., Terrier, O., Tuttle, N., Ascher, D. B., Janga, S. C., Schulte, L. N., Becker, D., Browngardt, C., Bush, S. J., Gaullier, G., Ide, K., Meseko, C., Werner, G. D. A., Zaucha, J., Al-Farha, A. A., Greenwald, N. F., Popoola, S. I., Rahman, S., Xu, J., Yang, S. Y., Hiroi, N., Alper, O. M., Baker, C. I., Bitzer, M., Chacko, G., Debrabant, B., Dixon, R., Forano, E., Gilliham, M., Kelly, S., Klempnauer, K. -H., Lidbury, B. A., Lin, M. Z., Lynch, I., Ma, W., Maibach, E. W., Mather, D. E., Nandakumar, K. S., Ohgami, R. S., Parchi, P., Tressoldi, P., Xue, Y., Armitage, C., Barraud, P., Chatzitheochari, S., Coelho, L. P., Diao, J., Doxey, A. C., Gobet, A., Hu, P., Kaiser, S., Mitchell, K. M., Salama, M. F., Shabalin, I. G., Song, H., Stevanovic, D., Yadollahpour, A., Zeng, E., Zinke, K., Alimba, C. G., Beyene, T. J., Cao, Z., Chan, S. S., Gatchell, M., Kleppe, A., Piotrowski, M., Torga, G., Woldesemayat, A. A., Cosacak, M. I., Haston, S., Ross, S. A., Williams, R., Wong, A., Abramowitz, M. K., Effiong, A., Lee, S., Abid, M. B., Agarabi, C., Alaux, C., Albrecht, D. R., Atkins, G. J., Beck, C. R., Bonvin, A. M. J. J., Bourke, E., Brand, T., Braun, R. J., Bull, J. A., Cardoso, P., Carter, D., Delahay, R. M., Ducommun, B., Duijf, P. H. G., Epp, T., Eskelinen, E. -L., Fallah, M., Farber, D. B., Fernandez-Triana, J., Feyerabend, F., Florio, T., Friebe, M., Furuta, S., Gabrielsen, M., Gruber, J., Grybos, M., Han, Q., Heinrich, M., Helantera, H., Huber, M., Jeltsch, A., Jiang, F., Josse, C., Jurman, G., Kamiya, H., de Keersmaecker, K., Kristiansson, E., de Leeuw, F. -E., Li, J., Liang, S., Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Lopez-Ruiz, F. J., Marchbank, K. J., Marschalek, R., Martin, C. S., Miele, A. E., Montagutelli, X., Morcillo, E., Nicoletti, R., Niehof, M., O'Toole, R., Ohtomo, T., Oster, H., Palma, J. -A., Paterson, R., Peifer, M., Portilla, M., Portillo, M. C., Pritchard, A. L., Pusch, S., Raghava, G. P. S., Roberts, N. J., Ross, K., Schuele, B., Sergeant, K., Shen, J., Stella, A., Sukocheva, O., Uversky, V. N., Vanneste, S., Villet, M. H., Viveiros, M., Vorholt, J. A., Weinstock, C., Yamato, M., Zabetakis, I., Zhao, X., Ziegler, A., Aizat, W. M., Atlas, L., Bridges, K. M., Chakraborty, S., Deschodt, M., Domingues, H. S., Esfahlani, S. S., Falk, S., Guisado, J. L., Kane, N. C., Kueberuwa, G., Lau, C. L., Liang, D., Liu, E., Luu, A. M., Ma, C., Ma, L., Moyer, R., Norris, A. D., Panthee, S., Parsons, J. R., Peng, Y., Pinto, I. M., Reschke, C. R., Sillanpaa, E., Stewart, C. J., Uhle, F., Yang, H., Zhou, K., Zhu, S., Ashry, M., Bergsland, N., Berthold, M., Chen, C. -E., Colella, V., Cuypers, M., Eskew, E. A., Fan, X., Gajda, M., Gonzalezlez-Prendes, R., Goodin, A., Graham, E. B., Groen, E. J. N., Gutierrez-Sacristan, A., Habes, M., Heffler, E., Higginbottom, D. B., Janzen, T., Jayaraman, J., Jibb, L. A., Jongen, S., Kinyanjui, T., Koleva-Kolarova, R. G., Li, Z., Liu, Y. -P., Lund, B. A., Lussier, A. A., Mier, P., Moore, M. D., Nagler, K., Orme, M. W., Pearson, J. A., Prajapati, A. S., Saito, Y., Troder, S. E., Uchendu, F., Verloh, N., Voutchkova, D. D., Abu-Zaid, A., Bakkach, J., Baumert, P., Dono, M., Hanson, J., Herbelet, S., Hobbs, E., Kulkarni, A., Liu, S., Loft, N. D., Reddan, T., Senghore, T., Vindin, H., Xu, H., Bannon, R., Chen, B., Cheung, J. T. K., Cooper, J., Esnakula, A. K., Feghali, K. A., Ghelardi, E., Gnasso, A., Horbar, J., Lai, H. M., Ma, R., Pan, Z., Peres, M. A., Pranata, R., Seow, E., Sydes, M., Testoni, I., Westermair, A. L., Yang, Y., Afnan, M., Albiol, J., Albuquerque, L. G., Amir, S., Amiya, E., Amorim, R. M., An, Q., Andersen, S. U., Aplin, J. D., Argyropoulos, C., Asmann, Y. W., Assaeed, A. M., Atanasov, A. G., Atchison, D. A., Avery, S. V., Avillach, P., Baade, P. D., Backman, L., Badie, C., Baldi, A., Ball, E., Bardot, O., Barnett, A. G., Basner, M., Batra, J., Bazanova, O. M., Beale, A., Beddoe, T., Bell, M. L., Berezikov, E., Berners-Price, S., Bernhardt, P., Berry, E., Bessa, T. B., Billington, C., Birch, J., Blakely, R. D., Blaskovich, M. A. T., Blum, R., Boelaert, M., Bogdanos, D., Bosch, C., Bourgoin, T., Bouvard, D., Boykin, L. M., Bradley, G., Braun, D., Brownlie, J., Bruhl, A., Burt, A., Butler, L. M., Byrareddy, S. N., Byrne, H. J., Cabantous, S., Calatayud, S., Candal, E., Carlson, K., Casillas, S., Castelvetro, V., Caswell, P. T., Cavalli, G., Cerovsky, V., Chagoyen, M., Chen, C. -S., Chen, D. F., Chen, H., Chen, J. -T., Chen, Y., Cheng, C., Cheng, J., Chinapaw, M., Chinopoulos, C., Cho, W. C. S., Chong, L., Chowdhury, D., Chwalibog, A., Ciresi, A., Cockcroft, S., Conesa, A., Cook, P. A., Cooper, D. N., Coqueret, O., Corea, E. M., Costa, A., Costa, E., Coupland, C., Crawford, S. Y., Cruz, A. D., Cui, H., Cui, Q., Culver, D. C., D'Angiulli, A., Dahms, T. E. S., Daigle, F., Dalgleish, R., Danielsen, H. E., Darras, S., Davidson, S. M., Day, D. A., Degirmenci, V., Demaison, L., Devriendt, K., Ding, J., Dogan, Y., Dong, X. C., Donner, C. F., Dressick, W., Drevon, C. A., Duan, H., Ducho, C., Dumaz, N., Dwarakanath, B. S., Ebell, M. H., Eisenhardt, S., Elkum, N., Engel, N., Erickson, T. B., Fairhead, M., Faville, M. J., Fejzo, M. S., Festa, F., Feteira, A., Flood-Page, P., Forsayeth, J., Fox, S. A., Franks, S. J., Frentiu, F. D., Frilander, M. J., Fu, X., Fujita, S., Galea, I., Galluzzi, L., Gani, F., Ganpule, A. P., Garcia-Alix, A., Gedye, K., Giordano, M., Giunta, C., Gleeson, P. A., Goarant, C., Gong, H., Gora, D., Gough, M. J., Goyal, R., Graham, K. E., Grande-Perez, A., Graves, P. M., Greidanus, H., Grice, D., Grunau, C., Gumulya, Y., Guo, Y., Gurevich, V. V., Gusev, O., Hacker, E., Hage, S. R., Hagen, G., Hahn, S., Haller, D. M., Hammerschmidt, S., Han, J., Han, R., Handfield, M., Hapuarachchi, H. C., Harder, T., Hardingham, J. E., Heck, M., Heers, M., Hew, K. F., Higuchi, Y., Hilaire, C. St., Hilton, R., Hodzic, E., Hone, A., Hongoh, Y., Hu, G., Huber, H. P., Hueso, L. E., Huirne, J., Hurt, L., Idborg, H., Ikeo, K., Ingley, E., Jakeman, P. M., Jensen, A., Jia, H., Jia, S., Jiang, J., Jiang, X., Jin, Y., Jo, D., Johnson, A. M., Johnston, M., Jonscher, K. R., Jorens, P. G., Jorgensen, J. O. L., Joubert, J. W., Jung, S. -H., Junior, A. M., Kahan, T., Kamboj, S. K., Kang, Y. -K., Karamanos, Y., Karp, N. A., Kelly, R., Kenna, R., Kennedy, J., Kersten, B., Khalaf, R. A., Khalid, J. M., Khatlani, T., Khider, T., Kijanka, G. S., King, S. R. B., Kluz, T., Knox, P., Kobayashi, T., Koch, K. -W., Kohonen-Corish, M. R. J., Kong, X., Konkle-Parker, D., Korpela, K. M., Kostrikis, L. G., Kraiczy, P., Kratz, H., Krause, G., Krebsbach, P. H., Kristensen, S. R., Kumari, P., Kunimatsu, A., Kurdak, H., Kwon, Y. D., Lachat, C., Lagisz, M., Laky, B., Lammerding, J., Lange, M., Larrosa, M., Laslett, A. L., Laverman, G. D., Leclair, E. E., Lee, K. -W., Lee, M. -Y., Lee, M. -S., Li, G., Lieb, K., Lim, Y. Y., Lindsey, M. L., Line, P. -D., Liu, D., Liu, F., Liu, H., Lloyd, V. K., Lo, T. -W., Locci, E., Loidl, J., Lorenzen, J., Lorkowski, S., Lovell, N. H., Lu, H., Lu, W., Lu, Z., Luengo, G. S., Lundh, L. -G., Lysy, P. A., Mabb, A., Mack, H. G., Mackey, D. A., Mahdavi, S. R., Maher, P., Maher, T., Maity, S. N., Malgrange, B., Mamoulakis, C., Mangoni, A. A., Manke, T., Manstead, A. S. R., Mantalaris, A., Marsal, J., Marschall, H. -U., Martin, F. L., Martinez-Raga, J., Martinez-Salas, E., Mathieu, D., Matsui, Y., Maza, E., Mccutcheon, J. E., Mckay, G. J., Mcmillan, B., Mcmillan, N., Meads, C., Medina, L., Merrick, B. A., Metzger, D. W., Meunier, F. A., Michaelis, M., Micheau, O., Mihara, H., Mintz, E. M., Mizukami, T., Moalic, Y., Mohapatra, D. P., Monteiro, A., Montes, M., Moran, J. V., Morozov, S. Y., Mort, M., Murai, N., Murphy, D. J., Murphy, S. K., Murray, S. A., Naganawa, S., Nammi, S., Nasios, G., Natoli, R. M., Nguyen, F., Nicol, C., van Nieuwerburgh, F., Nilsen, E. B., Nobile, C. J., O'Mahony, M., Ohlsson, S., Olatunbosun, O., Olofsson, P., Ortiz, A., Ostrikov, K., Otto, S., Outeiro, T. F., Ouyang, S., Paganoni, S., Page, A., Palm, C., Paradies, Y., Parsons, M. H., Parsons, N., Pascal, P., Paul, E., Peckham, M., Pedemonte, N., Pellizzon, M. A., Petrelli, M., Pichugin, A., Pinto, C. J. C., Plevris, J. N., Pollesello, P., Polz, M., Ponti, G., Porcelli, P., Prince, M., Quinn, G. P., Quinn, T. J., Ramula, S., Rappsilber, J., Rehfeldt, F., Reiling, J. H., Remacle, C., Rezaei, M., Riddick, E. W., Ritter, U., Roach, N. W., Roberts, D. D., Robles, G., Rodrigues, T., Rodriguez, C., Roislien, J., Roobol, M. J., Rowe, A., Ruepp, A., van Ruitenbeek, J., Rust, P., Saad, S., Sack, G. H., Santos, M., Saudemont, A., Sava, G., Schrading, S., Schramm, A., Schreiber, M., Schuler, S., Schymkowitz, J., Sczyrba, A., Seib, K. L., Shi, H. -P., Shimada, T., Shin, J. -S., Shortt, C., Silveyra, P., Skinner, D., Small, I., Smeets, P. A. M., So, P. -W., Solano, F., Sonenshine, D. E., Song, J., Southall, T., Speakman, J. R., Srinivasan, M. V., Stabile, L. P., Stasiak, A., Steadman, K. J., Stein, N., Stephens, A. W., Stewart, D. I., Stine, K., Storlazzi, C., Stoynova, N. V., Strzalka, W., Suarez, O. M., Sultana, T., Sumant, A. V., Summers, M. J., Sun, G., Tacon, P., Tanaka, K., Tang, H., Tanino, Y., Targett-Adams, P., Tayebi, M., Tayyem, R., Tebbe, C. C., Telfer, E. E., Tempel, W., Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J. A., Thijs, G., Thorne, S., Thrift, A. G., Tiffon, C., Tinnefeld, P., Tjahjono, D. H., Tolle, F., Toth, E., Del Tredici, A. L., Tsapas, A., Tsirigotis, K., Turak, A., Tzotzos, G., Udo, E. E., Utsumi, T., Vaidyanathan, S., Vaillant, M., Valsesia, A., Vandenbroucke, R. E., Veiga, F. H., Vendrell, M., Vesk, P. A., Vickers, P., Victor, V. M., Villemur, R., Vohl, M. -C., Voolstra, C. R., Vuillemin, A., Wakelin, S., Waldron, L., Walsh, L. J., Wang, A. Y., Wang, F., Wang, Y., Watanabe, Y., Weigert, A., Wen, J. -C., Wham, C., White, E. P., Wiener, J., Wilharm, G., Wilkinson, S., Willmann, R., Wilson, C., Wirth, B., Wojan, T. R., Wolff, M., Wong, B. M., Wu, T. -W., Wuerbel, H., Xiao, X., Xu, D., Xu, J. W., Xue, B., Yalcin, S., Yan, H., Yang, E. -C., Yang, S., Yang, W., Ye, Y., Ye, Z. -Q., Yli-Kauhaluoma, J., Yoneyama, H., Yu, Y., Yuan, G. -C., Yuh, C. -H., Zaccolo, M., Zeng, C., Zevnik, B., Zhang, L., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. -Y., Zhao, Y., Zhou, M., Zuberbier, T., Aanei, C. M., Ahmad, R., Al-Lawama, M., Alanio, A., Allardyce, J., Alonso-Caneiro, D., Atack, J. M., Baier, D., Bansal, A., Benezeth, Y., Berbesque, C., Berrevoet, F., Biedermann, P. H. W., Bijleveld, E., Bittner, F., Blombach, F., van den Bos, W., Boudreau, S. A., Bramoweth, A. D., Braubach, O., Cai, Y., Campbell, M., Catry, T., Chen, X., Cheng, S., Chung, H. -J., Chavez-Fumagalli, M. A., Conway, A., Costa, B. M., Cyr, N., Dean, L. T., Denzel, M. S., Dlamini, S. V., Dudley, K. J., Dufies, M., Ecke, T., Eckweiler, D., Eixarch, E., El-Adawy, H., Emmrich, J. V., Eustace, A. J., Falter-Wagner, C. M., Farhoudi, R., Fuss, J., Gao, J., Gill, M. R., Gloyn, L., Goggs, R., Govinden, U., Greene, G., Greiff, V., Grundle, D. S., Gruneberg, P., Gumede, N., Haore, G., Harrison, P., Hoenner, X., Hojsgaard, D., Hori, H., Ikonomopoulou, M. P., Jeurissen, P., Johnson, D. M., Kabra, D., Kamagata, K., Karmakar, C., Kasian, O., Kaye, L. K., Khan, M. M., Kim, Y. -M., Kish, J. K., Kobold, S., Kohanbash, G., Kohls, G., Kugler, J. -M., Kumar, G., Lacy-Colson, J., Latif, A., Lauschke, V. M., Li, B., Lim, C. J., Liu, X., Lu, J. -J., Lu, Q., Mahavadi, P., Marzocchi, U., Mcgarrigle, C. A., van Meerten, T., Min, R., Moal, I., Molari, M., Molleman, L., Mondal, S. R., van de Mortel, T., Moss, W. N., Moultos, O. A., Mukherjee, M., Nakayama, K., Narayan, E., Navaratnarajah, Neumann, P. -A., Nie, J., Nie, Y., Niemeyer, F., Nolan, F., Nwaiwu, O., Oldenmenger, W. H., Olumayede, E., Ou, J., Pallebage-Gamarallage, M., Pearce, S. P., Pelkonen, T., Pelleri, M. C., Pereira, J. L., Pheko, M., Pinto, K. A., Piovesan, A., Pluess, M., Podolsky, I. M., Prescott, J., Qi, D., Qi, X., Raikou, V. D., Ranft, A., Rhodes, J., Rotge, J. -Y., Rowe, A. D., Saggar, M., Schuon, R. A., Shahid, S., Shalchyan, V., Shirvalkar, P., Shiryayev, O., Singh, J., Smout, M. J., Soares, A., Song, C., Srivastava, K., Srivastava, R. K., Sun, J., Szabo, A., Szymanski, W., Tai, C. N. P., Takeuchi, H., Tanadini-Lang, S., Tang, F., Tao, W., Theron, G., Tian, C. F., Tian, Y. -S., Tuttle, L. M., Valenti, A., Verlot, P., Walker, M., Wang, J., Welter, D., Winslade, M., Wu, D., Wu, Y. -R., Xiao, H., Xu, B., Xu, Z., Yang, D., Yang, M., Yankilevich, P., You, Y., Yu, C., Zhan, J., Zhang, G., Zhang, K., Zhang, T., Zhao, G., Zhao, J., Zhou, X., Zhu, Z., Ajani, P. A., Anazodo, U. C., Bagloee, S. A., Bail, K., Bar, I., Bathelt, J., Benkeser, D., Bernier, M. L., Blanchard, A. M., Boakye, D. W., Bonatsos, V., Boon, M. H., Bouboulis, G., Bromfield, E., Brown, J., Bul, K. C. M., Burton, K. J., Butkowski, E. G., Carroll, G., Chao, F., Charrier, E. E., Chen, Y. -C., Chenguang, Choi, J. R., Christoffersen, T., Comel, J. C., Cosse, C., Cui, Y., van Dessel, P., Dhaval, Diodato, D., Duffey, M., Dutt, A., Egea, L. G., El-Said, M., Faye, M., Fernandez-Fernandez, B., Foley, K. G., Founou, L. L., Fu, F., Gadelkareem, R. A., Galimov, E., Garip, G., Gemmill, A., Gouil, Q., Grey, J., Gridneva, Z., Grothe, M. J., Grebert, T., Guerrero, F., Guignard, L., Haenssgen, M. J., Hasler, D., Holgate, J. Y., Huang, A., Hulse-Kemp, A. M., Jean-Quartier, C., Jeon, S. -M., Jia, Y., Jutzeler, C., Kalatzis, P., Karim, M., Karsay, K., Keitel, A., Kempe, A., Keown, J. R., Khoo, C. M., Khwaja, N., Kievit, R. A., Kosanic, S., Koutoukidis, D. A., Kramer, P., Kumar, D., Kirag, N., Lanza, G., Le, T. D., Leem, J. W., Leightley, D., Leite, A., Lercher, L., Li, Y., Lim, R., Lima, L. R. A., Lin, L., Ling, T., Liu, Y., Liu, Z., Lu, Y., Lum, F. M., Luo, H., Machhi, J., Macleod, A., Macwan, I., Madala, H. R., Madani, N., de Maio, N., Makowiecki, K., Mallinson, D. J., Margelyte, R., Maria, C., Markonis, Y., Marsili, L., Mavoa, S., Mcwilliams, L., Megersa, M., Souto-Maior, C., Menichetti, J., Mercieca-Bebber, R., Miller, J. J., Minde, D. -P. M., Minges, A., Mishra, E., Mishra, V. R., Moores, C., Morrice, N., Moskalensky, A. E., Navarin, N., Negera, E., Nolet, P., Nordberg, A., Norden, R., Nowicki, J. P., Olova, N., Olszewski, P., Onzima, R., Pan, C. -L., Park, C., Park, D. I., Park, S., Patil, C. D., Pedro, S. A., Perry, S. R., Peter, J., Peterson, B. M., Pezzuolo, A., Pozdnyakov, I., Qian, S., Qin, L., Rafe, A., Raote, I., Raza, A., Rebl, H., Refai, O., Regan, T., Richa, T., Richardson, M. F., Robinson, K. R., Rossoni, L., Rouet, R., Safaei, S., Schneeberger, P. H. H., Schwotzer, D., Sebastian, A., Selinski, J., Seltmann, S., Sha, F., Shalev, N., Shang, J. -L., Singer, J., Singh, M., Smith, T., Solomon-Moore, E., Song, L., Soraggi, S., Stanley, R., Steckhan, N., Strobl, F., Subissi, L., Supriyanto, I., Surve, C. R., Suzuki, T., Syme, C., Sorelius, K., Tang, Y., Tantawy, M., Tennakoon, S., Teseo, S., Toelzer, C., Tomov, N., Tovar, M., Tran, L., Tripathi, S., Tuladhar, A. M., Ukubuiwe, A. C., Ung, C. O. L., Valgepea, K., Vatanparast, H., Vidal, A., Wang, Q., Watari, R., Webster, R., Wei, J., Wibowo, D., Wingenbach, T. S. H., Xavier, R. M., Xiao, S., Xiong, P., Xu, S., Yao, R., Yao, W., Yin, Q., Zaitsu, M., Zeineb, Z., Zhan, X. -Y., Zhang, R., Zhang, W., Zheng, S., Zhou, B., Ahmad, H., Akinwumi, S. A., Albery, G. F., Alhowimel, A., Ali, J., Alshehri, M., Alsuhaibani, M., Anikin, A., Azubuike, S. O., Bach-Mortensen, A., Baltiansky, L., Bartas, M., Belachew, K. Y., Bhardwaj, V., Binder, K., Bland, N. S., Boah, M., Bullen, B., Calabro', Giovanna Elisa, Callahan, T. J., Cao, B., Chalmers, K., Chang, W., Che, Z., Chen, A. T. Y., Chen, Z., Choi, Y., Chowdhury, M. A. K., Christensen, M. R., Cooke, R. S. C., Cottini, M., Covington, N. V., Cunningham, C., Delarocque, J., Devos, L., Dhar, A. R., Ding, K. -F., Dong, K., Dong, Z., Dreyer, N., Ekstrand, C., Fardet, T., Feleke, B. E., Feurer, T., Freitas, A., Gao, T., Gebremedhin, Giganti, F., Grabowski, P., Guerra-Mora, J. R., Guo, C., Guo, X., Gupta, H., He, S., Heijne, M., Heinemann, S., Hogrebe, A., Huang, Z., Iskander-Rizk, S., Iyer, L. M., Jahan, Y., James, A. S., Joel, E., Joffroy, B., Jegousse, C., Kambondo, G., Karnati, P., Kaya, C., Ke, A., Kelly, D., Kickert, R., Kidibule, P. E., Kieselmann, J. P., Kim, H. J., Kitazawa, T., Lamberts, A., Liang, H., Linn, S. N., Litfin, T., Liusuo, W., Lygirou, V., Mahato, A. K., Mai, Z. -M., Major, R. W., Mali, S., Mallis, P., Mao, W., Marvin-Dowle, K., Mason, L. D., Merideth, B., Merino-Plaza, M. J., Merlaen, B., Messina, R., Mishra, A. K., Muhammad, J., Musinguzi, C., Nanou, A., Naqash, A., Nguyen, J. T., Nguyen, T. T. H., Ni, D., Nida, Notcovich, S., Ohst, B., Ollivier, Q. R., Osses, D. F., Peng, X., Plantinga, A., Pulia, M., Rafiq, M., Raman, A., Raucher-Chene, Rawski, R., Ray, A., Razak, L. A., Rudolf, K., Rusch, P., Sadoine, M. L., Schmidt, A., Schurr, R., Searles, S., Sharma, S., Sheehan, B., Shi, C., Shohayeb, B., Sommerlad, A., Strehlow, J., Sun, X., Sundar, R., Taherzadeh, G., Tahir, N. D. M., Tang, J., Testa, J., Tian, Z., Tingting, Q., Verheijen, G. P., Vickstrom, C., Wang, T., Wang, X., Wang, Z., Wei, P., Wilson, A., Wyart, Yassine, A. -A., Yousefzadeh, A., Zare, A., Zeng, Z., Zhang, H., Zhou, J., Zhu, D., Adamo, V., Adeyemo, A. A., Aggelidou, M., Al-Owaifeer, A. M., Al-Riyami, A. Z., Alzghari, S. K., Andersen, V., Angus, K., Asaduzzaman, M., Asady, H., Ato, D., Bai, X., Baines, R. L., Ballantyne, M., Ban, B., Beck, J., Ben-Nafa, W., Black, E., Blancher, A., Blankstein, R., Bodagh, N., Borges, P., Brooks, A., Brox-Ponce, J., Brunetti, A., Canham, C. D., Carninci, P., Carvajal, R., Chang, S. C., Chao, J., Chatterjee, P., Chen, L., Chhatriwalla, A. K., Chikowe, I., Chuang, T. -J., Collevatti, R. G., Cornejo, D. A. V., Cuenda, A., Dao, M., Dauga, D., Deng, Z., Devkota, K., Doan, L. V., Elewa, Y. H. A., Fan, D., Faruk, M., Feifei, S., Ferguson, T. S., Fleres, F., Foster, E. J., Foster, S., Furer, T., Gao, Y., Garcia-Rivera, E. J., Gazdar, A., George, R. B., Ghosh, S., Gianchecchi, E., Gleason, J. M., Hackshaw, A., Hall, A., Hall, R., Harper, P., Hogg, W. E., Huang, G., Hunter, K. E., Ijzerman, A. P., Jesus, C., Jian, G., Lewis, J. S., Kanj, S. S., Kaur, H., Kheir, F., Kichatova, V. S., Kiyani, M., Klein, R., Kovesi, T., Kraschnewski, J. L., Kumar, A. P., Labutin, D., Lazo-Langner, A., Leclercq, G., Li, M., Li, Q., Li, T., Liao, W. -T., Liao, Z. -Y., Lin, J., Lizer, J., Lobreglio, G., Lowies, C., Lu, C., Majeed, H., Martin, A., Martinez-Sobrido, L., Meresh, E., Middelveen, M., Mohebbi, A., Mota, J., Mozaheb, Z., Muyaya, L., Nandhakumar, A., Ng, S. H. X., Obeidat, M., Oh, D. -H., Owais, M., Pace-Asciak, P., Panwar, A., Patterson, C., Penagos-Tabaree, F., Pianosi, P. T., Pinzi, V., Pridans, C., Psaroulaki, A., Pujala, R. K., Pulido-Arjona, L., Qi, P. -F., Rahman, P., Rai, N. K., Rassaf, T., Refardt, J., Ricciardi, Walter, Riess, O., Rovas, A., Sacks, F. M., Saleh, S., Sampson, C., Schmutz, A., Sepanski, R., Sharma, N., Spearman, P., Subramaniapillai, M., Swali, R., Tan, C. M., Tellechea, J. I., Thomas, L. -M., Tong, X., Vavvas, D. G., Veys, R., Vitriol, V., Wang, H. -D., Waugh, J., Webb, S. A., Williams, B. A., Workman, A. D., Xiang, T., Xie, L. -X., Xu, T., Yang, C., Yoon, J. G., Yuan, C. M., Zaritsky, A., Zhao, H., Zuckerman, H., Lyu, R., Pullan, W., Calabro G. E. (ORCID:0000-0003-0259-3797), and Ricciardi W. (ORCID:0000-0002-5655-688X)
- Abstract
Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical science.
- Published
- 2019
16. Predictive screening for regulators of conserved functional gene modules (gene batteries) in mammals
- Author
-
Nelander, S, Larsson, E, Kristiansson, E, Månsson, R, Nerman, O, Sigvardsson, Mikael, Mostad, P, Lindahl, P, Nelander, S, Larsson, E, Kristiansson, E, Månsson, R, Nerman, O, Sigvardsson, Mikael, Mostad, P, and Lindahl, P
- Abstract
Background: The expression of gene batteries, genomic units of functionally linked genes which are activated by similar sets of cis- and trans-acting regulators, has been proposed as a major determinant of cell specialization in metazoans. We developed a predictive procedure to screen the mouse and human genomes and transcriptomes for cases of gene-battery-like regulation. Results: In a screen that covered andSIM; 40 per cent of all annotated protein-coding genes, we identified 21 co-expressed gene clusters with statistically supported sharing of cis- regulatory sequence elements. 66 predicted cases of over-represented transcription factor binding motifs were validated against the literature and fell into three categories: (i) previously described cases of gene battery-like regulation, (ii) previously unreported cases of gene battery-like regulation with some support in a limited number of genes, and (iii) predicted cases that currently lack experimental support. The novel predictions include for example Sox 17 and RFX transcription factor binding sites that were detected in andSIM; 10% of all testis specific genes, and HNF-1 and 4 binding sites that were detected in andSIM; 30% of all kidney specific genes respectively. The results are publicly available at http://www.wlab.gu.se/lindahl/genebatteries. Conclusion: 21 co-expressed gene clusters were enriched for a total of 66 shared cis-regulatory sequence elements. A majority of these predictions represent novel cases of potential co-regulation of functionally coupled proteins. Critical technical parameters were evaluated, and the results and the methods provide a valuable resource for future experimental design.
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Large scale gene expression profiling on female eelpout (Zoarces viviparus) and developing larvae captured around the Baltic Sea area
- Author
-
Asker, N., primary, Sturve, J., additional, Kristiansson, E., additional, Albertsson, E., additional, Larsson, J., additional, and Förlin, L., additional
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Environmental biomonitoring of Zoarces viviparus in combination with large scale gene expression profiling
- Author
-
Asker, N., primary, Kristiansson, E., additional, Larsson, D.G.J., additional, and Förlin, L., additional
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Evolutionary Forces Act on Promoter Length: Identification of Enriched Cis-Regulatory Elements
- Author
-
Kristiansson, E., primary, Thorsen, M., additional, Tamas, M. J., additional, and Nerman, O., additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Optical mapping of single DNA molecules in nanochannels: A novel method for identification and characterization of antibiotic resistance
- Author
-
Nyberg, L. K., Emilsson, G., Nilsson, A., Lagerstedt, E., Noble, C., Svensson Stadler, L., Karami, N., Sjöberg, F., Moore, E. R. B., Fritzsche, J., Kristiansson, E., Ambjörnsson, T., and Fredrik Westerlund
21. Genes with relevance for early to late progression of colon carcinoma based on combined genomic and transcriptomic information from the same patients
- Author
-
Kk, Lagerstedt, Kristiansson E, Lönnroth C, Andersson M, Bm, Iresjö, Gustafsson A, Hansson E, Kressner U, Nordgren S, Fredrik Enlund, and Lundholm K
22. Detailed characterization of plasmids carrying resistance genes usng optical DNA mapping
- Author
-
Müller, V., Nyberg, L. K., Quaderi, S., Kristiansson, E., Ambjörnsson, T., Sandegren, L., and Fredrik Westerlund
23. Antibiotika i miljön tros öka risken för spridning av resistensgener mellan arter
- Author
-
D.G. Joakim Larsson and Kristiansson, E.
24. A novel method to discover fluoroquinolone antibiotic resistance (qnr) genes in fragmented nucleotide sequences
- Author
-
Boulund Fredrik, Johnning Anna, Pereira Mariana Buongermino, Larsson DG Joakim, and Kristiansson Erik
- Subjects
Metagenomics ,Antibiotic resistance ,Fluoroquinolones ,PMQR ,Qnr ,Hidden markov models ,Biotechnology ,TP248.13-248.65 ,Genetics ,QH426-470 - Abstract
Abstract Background Broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotics are central in modern health care and are used to treat and prevent a wide range of bacterial infections. The recently discovered qnr genes provide a mechanism of resistance with the potential to rapidly spread between bacteria using horizontal gene transfer. As for many antibiotic resistance genes present in pathogens today, qnr genes are hypothesized to originate from environmental bacteria. The vast amount of data generated by shotgun metagenomics can therefore be used to explore the diversity of qnr genes in more detail. Results In this paper we describe a new method to identify qnr genes in nucleotide sequence data. We show, using cross-validation, that the method has a high statistical power of correctly classifying sequences from novel classes of qnr genes, even for fragments as short as 100 nucleotides. Based on sequences from public repositories, the method was able to identify all previously reported plasmid-mediated qnr genes. In addition, several fragments from novel putative qnr genes were identified in metagenomes. The method was also able to annotate 39 chromosomal variants of which 11 have previously not been reported in literature. Conclusions The method described in this paper significantly improves the sensitivity and specificity of identification and annotation of qnr genes in nucleotide sequence data. The predicted novel putative qnr genes in the metagenomic data support the hypothesis of a large and uncharacterized diversity within this family of resistance genes in environmental bacterial communities. An implementation of the method is freely available at http://bioinformatics.math.chalmers.se/qnr/.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Predicting functional upstream open reading frames in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- Author
-
Kristiansson Erik, Sarv Janeli, Kemp Graham JL, Bryant Christopher H, Selpi, and Sunnerhagen Per
- Subjects
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics ,R858-859.7 ,Biology (General) ,QH301-705.5 - Abstract
Abstract Background Some upstream open reading frames (uORFs) regulate gene expression (i.e., they are functional) and can play key roles in keeping organisms healthy. However, how uORFs are involved in gene regulation is not yet fully understood. In order to get a complete view of how uORFs are involved in gene regulation, it is expected that a large number of experimentally verified functional uORFs are needed. Unfortunately, wet-experiments to verify that uORFs are functional are expensive. Results In this paper, a new computational approach to predicting functional uORFs in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is presented. Our approach is based on inductive logic programming and makes use of a novel combination of knowledge about biological conservation, Gene Ontology annotations and genes' responses to different conditions. Our method results in a set of simple and informative hypotheses with an estimated sensitivity of 76%. The hypotheses predict 301 further genes to have 398 novel functional uORFs. Three (RPC11, TPK1, and FOL1) of these 301 genes have been hypothesised, following wet-experiments, by a related study to have functional uORFs. A comparison with another related study suggests that eleven of the predicted functional uORFs from genes LDB17, HEM3, CIN8, BCK2, PMC1, FAS1, APP1, ACC1, CKA2, SUR1, and ATH1 are strong candidates for wet-lab experimental studies. Conclusions Learning based prediction of functional uORFs can be done with a high sensitivity. The predictions made in this study can serve as a list of candidates for subsequent wet-lab verification and might help to elucidate the regulatory roles of uORFs.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Characterization of the Zoarces viviparus liver transcriptome using massively parallel pyrosequencing
- Author
-
Asker Noomi, Kristiansson Erik, Förlin Lars, and Larsson DG Joakim
- Subjects
Biotechnology ,TP248.13-248.65 ,Genetics ,QH426-470 - Abstract
Abstract Background The teleost Zoarces viviparus (eelpout) lives along the coasts of Northern Europe and has long been an established model organism for marine ecology and environmental monitoring. The scarce information about this species genome has however restrained the use of efficient molecular-level assays, such as gene expression microarrays. Results In the present study we present the first comprehensive characterization of the Zoarces viviparus liver transcriptome. From 400,000 reads generated by massively parallel pyrosequencing, more than 50,000 pieces of putative transcripts were assembled, annotated and functionally classified. The data was estimated to cover roughly 40% of the total transcriptome and homologues for about half of the genes of Gasterosteus aculeatus (stickleback) were identified. The sequence data was consequently used to design an oligonucleotide microarray for large-scale gene expression analysis. Conclusion Our results show that one run using a Genome Sequencer FLX from 454 Life Science/Roche generates enough genomic information for adequate de novo assembly of a large number of genes in a higher vertebrate. The generated sequence data, including the validated microarray probes, are publicly available to promote genome-wide research in Zoarces viviparus.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Genetic basis of arsenite and cadmium tolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- Author
-
Dawes Ian W, Ye Tian, Traini Mathew, Kristiansson Erik, Perrone Gabriel G, Thorsen Michael, Nerman Olle, and Tamás Markus J
- Subjects
Biotechnology ,TP248.13-248.65 ,Genetics ,QH426-470 - Abstract
Abstract Background Arsenic and cadmium are widely distributed in nature and pose serious threats to the environment and human health. Exposure to these nonessential toxic metals may result in a variety of human diseases including cancer. However, arsenic and cadmium toxicity targets and the cellular systems contributing to tolerance acquisition are not fully known. Results To gain insight into metal action and cellular tolerance mechanisms, we carried out genome-wide screening of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae haploid and homozygous diploid deletion mutant collections and scored for reduced growth in the presence of arsenite or cadmium. Processes found to be required for tolerance to both metals included sulphur and glutathione biosynthesis, environmental sensing, mRNA synthesis and transcription, and vacuolar/endosomal transport and sorting. We also identified metal-specific defence processes. Arsenite-specific defence functions were related to cell cycle regulation, lipid and fatty acid metabolism, mitochondrial biogenesis, and the cytoskeleton whereas cadmium-specific defence functions were mainly related to sugar/carbohydrate metabolism, and metal-ion homeostasis and transport. Molecular evidence indicated that the cytoskeleton is targeted by arsenite and that phosphorylation of the Snf1p kinase is required for cadmium tolerance. Conclusion This study has pin-pointed core functions that protect cells from arsenite and cadmium toxicity. It also emphasizes the existence of both common and specific defence systems. Since many of the yeast genes that confer tolerance to these agents have homologues in humans, similar biological processes may act in yeast and humans to prevent metal toxicity and carcinogenesis.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Mining metadata from unidentified ITS sequences in GenBank: A case study in Inocybe (Basidiomycota)
- Author
-
Jacobsson Stig, Töpel Mats, Kristiansson Erik, Nilsson R Henrik, Ryberg Martin, and Larsson Ellen
- Subjects
Evolution ,QH359-425 - Abstract
Abstract Background The lack of reference sequences from well-identified mycorrhizal fungi often poses a challenge to the inference of taxonomic affiliation of sequences from environmental samples, and many environmental sequences are thus left unidentified. Such unidentified sequences belonging to the widely distributed ectomycorrhizal fungal genus Inocybe (Basidiomycota) were retrieved from GenBank and divided into species that were identified in a phylogenetic context using a reference dataset from an ongoing study of the genus. The sequence metadata of the unidentified Inocybe sequences stored in GenBank, as well as data from the corresponding original papers, were compiled and used to explore the ecology and distribution of the genus. In addition, the relative occurrence of Inocybe was contrasted to that of other mycorrhizal genera. Results Most species of Inocybe were found to have less than 3% intraspecific variability in the ITS2 region of the nuclear ribosomal DNA. This cut-off value was used jointly with phylogenetic analysis to delimit and identify unidentified Inocybe sequences to species level. A total of 177 unidentified Inocybe ITS sequences corresponding to 98 species were recovered, 32% of which were successfully identified to species level in this study. These sequences account for an unexpectedly large proportion of the publicly available unidentified fungal ITS sequences when compared with other mycorrhizal genera. Eight Inocybe species were reported from multiple hosts and some even from hosts forming arbutoid or orchid mycorrhizae. Furthermore, Inocybe sequences have been reported from four continents and in climate zones ranging from cold temperate to equatorial climate. Out of the 19 species found in more than one study, six were found in both Europe and North America and one was found in both Europe and Japan, indicating that at least many north temperate species have a wide distribution. Conclusion Although DNA-based species identification and circumscription are associated with practical and conceptual difficulties, they also offer new possibilities and avenues for research. Metadata assembly holds great potential to synthesize valuable information from community studies for use in a species and taxonomy-oriented framework.
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Weighted analysis of general microarray experiments
- Author
-
Kristiansson Erik, Sjögren Anders, Rudemo Mats, and Nerman Olle
- Subjects
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics ,R858-859.7 ,Biology (General) ,QH301-705.5 - Abstract
Abstract Background In DNA microarray experiments, measurements from different biological samples are often assumed to be independent and to have identical variance. For many datasets these assumptions have been shown to be invalid and typically lead to too optimistic p-values. A method called WAME has been proposed where a variance is estimated for each sample and a covariance is estimated for each pair of samples. The current version of WAME is, however, limited to experiments with paired design, e.g. two-channel microarrays. Results The WAME procedure is extended to general microarray experiments, making it capable of handling both one- and two-channel datasets. Two public one-channel datasets are analysed and WAME detects both unequal variances and correlations. WAME is compared to other common methods: fold-change ranking, ordinary linear model with t-tests, LIMMA and weighted LIMMA. The p-value distributions are shown to differ greatly between the examined methods. In a resampling-based simulation study, the p-values generated by WAME are found to be substantially more correct than the alternatives when a relatively small proportion of the genes is regulated. WAME is also shown to have higher power than the other methods. WAME is available as an R-package. Conclusion The WAME procedure is generalized and the limitation to paired-design microarray datasets is removed. The examined other methods produce invalid p-values in many cases, while WAME is shown to produce essentially valid p-values when a relatively small proportion of genes is regulated. WAME is also shown to have higher power than the examined alternative methods.
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Sensitive and robust gene expression changes in fish exposed to estrogen – a microarray approach
- Author
-
Nerman Olle, Förlin Lars, Kristiansson Erik, Gunnarsson Lina, and Larsson D G Joakim
- Subjects
Biotechnology ,TP248.13-248.65 ,Genetics ,QH426-470 - Abstract
Abstract Background Vitellogenin is a well established biomarker for estrogenic exposure in fish. However, effects on gonadal differentiation at concentrations of estrogen not sufficient to give rise to a measurable vitellogenin response suggest that more sensitive biomarkers would be useful. Induction of zona pellucida genes may be more sensitive but their specificities are not as clear. The objective of this study was to find additional sensitive and robust candidate biomarkers of estrogenic exposure. Results Hepatic mRNA expression profiles were characterized in juvenile rainbow trout exposed to a measured concentration of 0.87 and 10 ng ethinylestradiol/L using a salmonid cDNA microarray. The higher concentration was used to guide the subsequent identification of generally more subtle responses at the low concentration not sufficient to induce vitellogenin. A meta-analysis was performed with data from the present study and three similar microarray studies using different fish species and platforms. Within the generated list of presumably robust responses, several well-known estrogen-regulated genes were identified. Two genes, confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR (qPCR), fulfilled both the criteria of high sensitivity and robustness; the induction of the genes encoding zona pellucida protein 3 and a nucleoside diphosphate kinase (nm23). Conclusion The cross-species, cross-platform meta-analysis correctly identified several robust responses. This adds confidence to our approach used for identifying candidate biomarkers. Specifically, we propose that analyses of an nm23 gene together with zona pellucida genes may increase the possibilities to detect an exposure to low levels of estrogenic compounds in fish.
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Approaching the taxonomic affiliation of unidentified sequences in public databases – an example from the mycorrhizal fungi
- Author
-
Ryberg Martin, Kristiansson Erik, Nilsson R Henrik, and Larsson Karl-Henrik
- Subjects
Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics ,R858-859.7 ,Biology (General) ,QH301-705.5 - Abstract
Abstract Background During the last few years, DNA sequence analysis has become one of the primary means of taxonomic identification of species, particularly so for species that are minute or otherwise lack distinct, readily obtainable morphological characters. Although the number of sequences available for comparison in public databases such as GenBank increases exponentially, only a minuscule fraction of all organisms have been sequenced, leaving taxon sampling a momentous problem for sequence-based taxonomic identification. When querying GenBank with a set of unidentified sequences, a considerable proportion typically lack fully identified matches, forming an ever-mounting pile of sequences that the researcher will have to monitor manually in the hope that new, clarifying sequences have been submitted by other researchers. To alleviate these concerns, a project to automatically monitor select unidentified sequences in GenBank for taxonomic progress through repeated local BLAST searches was initiated. Mycorrhizal fungi – a field where species identification often is prohibitively complex – and the much used ITS locus were chosen as test bed. Results A Perl script package called emerencia is presented. On a regular basis, it downloads select sequences from GenBank, separates the identified sequences from those insufficiently identified, and performs BLAST searches between these two datasets, storing all results in an SQL database. On the accompanying web-service http://emerencia.math.chalmers.se, users can monitor the taxonomic progress of insufficiently identified sequences over time, either through active searches or by signing up for e-mail notification upon disclosure of better matches. Other search categories, such as listing all insufficiently identified sequences (and their present best fully identified matches) publication-wise, are also available. Discussion The ever-increasing use of DNA sequences for identification purposes largely falls back on the assumption that public sequence databases contain a thorough sampling of taxonomically well-annotated sequences. Taxonomy, held by some to be an old-fashioned trade, has accordingly never been more important. emerencia does not automate the taxonomic process, but it does allow researchers to focus their efforts elsewhere than countless manual BLAST runs and arduous sieving of BLAST hit lists. The emerencia system is available on an open source basis for local installation with any organism and gene group as targets.
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Predictive screening for regulators of conserved functional gene modules (gene batteries) in mammals
- Author
-
Sigvardsson Mikael, Nerman Olle, Månsson Robert, Kristiansson Erik, Larsson Erik, Nelander Sven, Mostad Petter, and Lindahl Per
- Subjects
Biotechnology ,TP248.13-248.65 ,Genetics ,QH426-470 - Abstract
Abstract Background The expression of gene batteries, genomic units of functionally linked genes which are activated by similar sets of cis- and trans-acting regulators, has been proposed as a major determinant of cell specialization in metazoans. We developed a predictive procedure to screen the mouse and human genomes and transcriptomes for cases of gene-battery-like regulation. Results In a screen that covered ~40 per cent of all annotated protein-coding genes, we identified 21 co-expressed gene clusters with statistically supported sharing of cis-regulatory sequence elements. 66 predicted cases of over-represented transcription factor binding motifs were validated against the literature and fell into three categories: (i) previously described cases of gene battery-like regulation, (ii) previously unreported cases of gene battery-like regulation with some support in a limited number of genes, and (iii) predicted cases that currently lack experimental support. The novel predictions include for example Sox 17 and RFX transcription factor binding sites that were detected in ~10% of all testis specific genes, and HNF-1 and 4 binding sites that were detected in ~30% of all kidney specific genes respectively. The results are publicly available at http://www.wlab.gu.se/lindahl/genebatteries. Conclusion 21 co-expressed gene clusters were enriched for a total of 66 shared cis-regulatory sequence elements. A majority of these predictions represent novel cases of potential co-regulation of functionally coupled proteins. Critical technical parameters were evaluated, and the results and the methods provide a valuable resource for future experimental design.
- Published
- 2005
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Large expert-curated database for benchmarking document similarity detection in biomedical literature search
- Author
-
Zeineb, Zian, Brown, Peter, Tan, Aik-Choon, El-Esawi, Mohamed A., Liehr, Thomas, Blanck, Oliver, Gladue, Douglas P., Almeida, Gabriel M. F., Cernava, Tomislav, Sorzano, Carlos O., Yeung, Andy W. K., Engel, Michael S., Chandrasekaran, Arun Richard, Muth, Thilo, Staege, Martin S., Daulatabad, Swapna V., Widera, Darius, Zhang, Junpeng, Meule, Adrian, Honjo, Ken, Pourret, Olivier, Yin, Cong-Cong, Zhang, Zhongheng, Cascella, Marco, Flegel, Willy A., Goodyear, Carl S., Raaij, Mark J. van, Bukowy-Bieryllo, Zuzanna, Campana, Luca G., Kurniawan, Nicholas A., Lalaouna, David, Hüttner, Felix J., Ammerman, Brooke A., Ehret, Felix, Cobine, Paul A., Tan, Ene-Choo, Han, Hyemin, Xia, Wenfeng, McCrum, Christopher, Dings, Ruud P. M., Marinello, Francesco, Nilsson, Henrik, Nixon, Brett, Voskarides, Konstantinos, Yang, Long, Costa, Vincent D., Bengtsson-Palme, Johan, Bradshaw, William, Grimm, Dominik G., Kumar, Nitin, Martis, Elvis, Prieto, Daniel, Sabnis, Sandeep C., Amer, Said E. D. R., Liew, Alan W. C., Perco, Paul, Rahimi, Farid, Riva, Giuseppe, Zhang, Chongxing, Devkota, Hari P., Ogami, Koichi, Basharat, Zarrin, Fierz, Walter, Siebers, Robert, Tan, Kok-Hian, Boehme, Karen A., Brenneisen, Peter, Brown, James A. L., Dalrymple, Brian P., Harvey, David J., Ng, Grace, Werten, Sebastiaan, Bleackley, Mark, Dai, Zhanwu, Dhariwal, Raman, Gelfer, Yael, Hartmann, Marcus D., Miotla, Pawel, Tamaian, Radu, Govender, Pragashnie, Gurney-Champion, Oliver J., Kauppila, Joonas H., Zhang, Xiaolei, Echeverría, Natalia, Subhash, Santhilal, Sallmon, Hannes, Tofani, Marco, Bae, Taeok, Bosch, Oliver, Cuív, Páraic O., Danchin, Antoine, Diouf, Barthelemy, Eerola, Tuomas, Evangelou, Evangelos, Filipp, Fabian V., Klump, Hannes, Kurgan, Lukasz, Smith, Simon S., Terrier, Olivier, Tuttle, Neil, Ascher, David B., Janga, Sarath C., Schulte, Leon N., Becker, Daniel, Browngardt, Christopher, Bush, Stephen J., Gaullier, Guillaume, Ide, Kazuki, Meseko, Clement, Werner, Gijsbert D. A., Zaucha, Jan, Al-Farha, Abd A., Greenwald, Noah F., Popoola, Segun I., Rahman, Md Shaifur, Xu, Jialin, Yang, Sunny Y., Hiroi, Noboru, Alper, Ozgul M., Baker, Chris I., Bitzer, Michael, Chacko, George, Debrabant, Birgit, Dixon, Ray, Forano, Evelyne, Gilliham, Matthew, Kelly, Sarah, Klempnauer, Karl-Heinz, Lidbury, Brett A., Lin, Michael Z., Lynch, Iseult, Ma, Wujun, Maibach, Edward W., Mather, Diane E., Nandakumar, Kutty S., Ohgami, Robert S., Parchi, Piero, Tressoldi, Patrizio, Xue, Yu, Armitage, Charles, Barraud, Pierre, Chatzitheochari, Stella, Coelho, Luis P., Diao, Jiajie, Doxey, Andrew C., Hu, Pingzhao, Kaiser, Stefan, Mitchell, Kate M., Salama, Mohamed F., Shabalin, Ivan G., Song, Haijun, Stevanovic, Dejan, Yadollahpour, Ali, Zeng, Erliang, Zinke, Katharina, Alimba, C. G., Beyene, Tariku J., Cao, Zehong, Chan, Sherwin S., Gatchell, Michael, Kleppe, Andreas, Piotrowski, Marcin, Torga, Gonzalo, Woldesemayat, Adugna A., Cosacak, Mehmet I., Haston, Scott, Ross, Stephanie A., Williams, Richard, Wong, Alvin, Abramowitz, Matthew K., Effiong, Andem, Lee, Senhong, Abid, Muhammad Bilal, Agarabi, Cyrus, Alaux, Cedric, Albrecht, Dirk R., Atkins, Gerald J., Beck, Charles R., Bonvin, A. M. J. J., Bourke, Emer, Brand, Thomas, Braun, Ralf J., Bull, James A., Cardoso, Pedro, Carter, Dee, Delahay, Robin M., Ducommun, Bernard, Duijf, Pascal H. G., Epp, Trevor, Eskelinen, Eeva-Liisa, Fallah, Mazyar, Farber, Debora B., Fernandez-Triana, Jose, Feyerabend, Frank, Florio, Tullio, Friebe, Michael, Furuta, Saori, Gabrielsen, Mads, Gruber, Jens, Grybos, Malgorzata, Han, Qian, Heinrich, Michael, Helanterä, Heikki, Huber, Michael, Jeltsch, Albert, Jiang, Fan, Josse, Claire, Jurman, Giuseppe, Kamiya, Haruyuki, Keersmaecker, Kim de, Kristiansson, Erik, Leeuw, Frank-Erik de, Li, Jiuyong, Liang, Shide, Lopez-Escamez, Jose A., Lopez-Ruiz, Francisco J., Marchbank, Kevin J., Marschalek, Rolf, Martín, Carmen S., Miele, Adriana E., Montagutelli, Xavier, Morcillo, Esteban, Nicoletti, Rosario, Niehof, Monika, O’Toole, Ronan, Ohtomo, Toshihiko, Oster, Henrik, Palma, Jose-Alberto, Paterson, Russell, Peifer, Mark, Portilla, Maribel, Portillo, M. C., Pritchard, Antonia L., Pusch, Stefan, Raghava, Gajendra P. S., Roberts, Nicola J., Ross, Kehinde, Schuele, Birgitt, Sergeant, Kjell, Shen, Jun, Stella, Alessandro, Sukocheva, Olga, Uversky, Vladimir N., Vanneste, Sven, Villet, Martin H., Viveiros, Miguel, Vorholt, Julia A., Weinstock, Christof, Yamato, Masayuki, Zabetakis, Ioannis, Zhao, Xin, Ziegler, Andreas, Aizat, Wan M., Atlas, Lauren, Bridges, Kristina M., Chakraborty, Sayan, Deschodt, Mieke, Domingues, Helena S., Esfahlani, Shabnam S., Falk, Sebastian, Guisado, J. L., Kane, Nolan C., Kueberuwa, Gray, Lau, Colleen L., Liang, Dai, Liu, Enwu, Luu, Andreas M., Ma, Chuang, Ma, Lisong, Moyer, Robert, Norris, Adam D., Panthee, Suresh, Parsons, Jerod R., Peng, Yousong, Pinto, Inês Mendes, Reschke, Cristina R., Sillanpää, Elina, Stewart, Christopher J., Uhle, Florian, Yang, Hui, Zhou, Kai, Zhu, Shu, Ashry, Mohamed, Bergsland, Niels, Berthold, Maximilian, Chen, Chang-Er, Colella, Vito, Cuypers, Maarten, Eskew, Evan A., Fan, Xiao, Gajda, Maksymilian, Gonzálezlez-Prendes, Rayner, Goodin, Amie, Graham, Emily B., Groen, Ewout J. N., Gutiérrez-Sacristán, Alba, Habes, Mohamad, Heffler, Enrico, Higginbottom, Daniel B., Janzen, Thijs, Jayaraman, Jayakumar, Jibb, Lindsay A., Jongen, Stefan, Kinyanjui, Timothy, Koleva-Kolarova, Rositsa G., Li, Zhixiu, Liu, Yu-Peng, Lund, Bjarte A., Lussier, Alexandre A., Ma, Liping, Mier, Pablo, Moore, Matthew D., Nagler, Katja, Orme, Mark W., Pearson, James A., Prajapati, Anilkumar S., Saito, Yu, Tröder, Simon E., Uchendu, Florence, Verloh, Niklas, Voutchkova, Denitza D., Abu-Zaid, Ahmed, Bakkach, Joaira, Baumert, Philipp, Dono, Marcos, Hanson, Jack, Herbelet, Sandrine, Hobbs, Emma, Kulkarni, Ameya, Kumar, Narendra, Liu, Siqi, Loft, Nikolai D., Reddan, Tristan, Senghore, Thomas, Vindin, Howard, Xu, Haotian, Bannon, Ross, Chen, Branson, Cheung, Johnny T. K., Cooper, Jeffrey, Esnakula, Ashwini K., Feghali, Karine A., Ghelardi, Emilia, Gnasso, Agostino, Horbar, Jeffrey, Lai, Hei M., Li, Jian, Ma, Lan, Ma, Ruiyan, Pan, Zihang, Peres, Marco A., Pranata, Raymond, Seow, Esmond, Sydes, Matthew, Testoni, Ines, Westermair, Anna L., Yang, Yongliang, Afnan, Masoud, Albiol, Joan, Albuquerque, Lucia G., Amiya, Eisuke, Amorim, Rogerio M., An, Qianli, Andersen, Stig U., Aplin, John D., Argyropoulos, Christos, Asmann, Yan W., Assaeed, Abdulaziz M., Atanasov, Atanas G., Atchison, David A., Avery, Simon V., Avillach, Paul, Baade, Peter D., Backman, Lars, Badie, Christophe, Baldi, Alfonso, Ball, Elizabeth, Bardot, Olivier, Barnett, Adrian G., Basner, Mathias, Batra, Jyotsna, Bazanova, O. M., Beale, Andrew, Beddoe, Travis, Bell, Melanie L., Berezikov, Eugene, Berners-Price, Sue, Bernhardt, Peter, Berry, Edward, Bessa, Theolis B., Billington, Craig, Birch, John, Blakely, Randy D., Blaskovich, Mark A. T., Blum, Robert, Boelaert, Marleen, Bogdanos, Dimitrios, Bosch, Carles, Bourgoin, Thierry, Bouvard, Daniel, Boykin, Laura M., Bradley, Graeme, Braun, Daniel, Brownlie, Jeremy, Brühl, Albert, Burt, Austin, Butler, Lisa M., Byrareddy, Siddappa N., Byrne, Hugh J., Cabantous, Stephanie, Calatayud, Sara, Candal, Eva, Carlson, Kimberly, Casillas, Sònia, Castelvetro, Valter, Caswell, Patrick T., Cavalli, Giacomo, Cerovsky, Vaclav, Chagoyen, Monica, Chen, Chang-Shi, Chen, Dong F., Chen, Hao, Chen, Hui, Chen, Jui-Tung, Chen, Yinglong, Cheng, Changxiu, Cheng, Jianlin, Chinapaw, Mai, Chinopoulos, Christos, Cho, William C. S., Chong, Lillian, Chowdhury, Debashish, Chwalibog, Andre, Ciresi, A., Cockcroft, Shamshad, Conesa, Ana, Cook, Penny A., Cooper, David N., Coqueret, Olivier, Corea, Enoka M., Costa, Elisio, Coupland, Carol, Crawford, Stephanie Y., Cruz, Aparecido D., Cui, Huijuan, Cui, Qiang, Culver, David C., D’Angiulli, Amedeo, Dahms, Tanya E. S., Daigle, France, Dalgleish, Raymond, Danielsen, Håvard E., Darras, Sébastien, Davidson, Sean M., Day, David A., Degirmenci, Volkan, Demaison, Luc, Devriendt, Koenraad, Ding, Jiandong, Dogan, Yunus, Dong, X. C., Donner, Claudio F., Dressick, Walter, Drevon, Christian A., Duan, Huiling, Ducho, Christian, Dumaz, Nicolas, Dwarakanath, Bilikere S., Ebell, Mark H., Eisenhardt, Steffen, Elkum, Naser, Engel, Nadja, Erickson, Timothy B., Fairhead, Michael, Faville, Marty J., Fejzo, Marlena S., Festa, Fernanda, Feteira, Antonio, Flood-Page, Patrick, Forsayeth, John, Fox, Simon A., Franks, Steven J., Frentiu, Francesca D., Frilander, Mikko J., Fu, Xinmiao, Fujita, Satoshi, Galea, Ian, Galluzzi, Luca, Gani, Federica, Ganpule, Arvind P., García-Alix, Antonio, Gedye, Kristene, Giordano, Maurizio, Giunta, Cecilia, Gleeson, Paul A., Goarant, Cyrille, Gong, Haipeng, Gora, Diop, Gough, Michael J., Goyal, Ravinder, Graham, Kathryn E., Grande-Pérez, Ana, Graves, Patricia M., Greidanus, Harm, Grice, Darren, Grunau, Christoph, Gumulya, Yosephine, Guo, Yabin, Gurevich, Vsevolod V., Gusev, Oleg, Hacker, Elke, Hage, Steffen R., Hagen, Guy, Hahn, Steven, Haller, Dagmar M., Hammerschmidt, Sven, Han, Jianwei, Han, Renzhi, Handfield, Martin, Hapuarachchi, Hapuarachchige C., Harder, Timm, Hardingham, Jennifer E., Heck, Michelle, Heers, Marcel, Hew, Khe F., Higuchi, Yohei, Hilaire, Cynthia St, Hilton, Rachel, Hodzic, Enisa, Hone, Andrew, Hongoh, Yuichi, Hu, Guoku, Huber, Heinz P., Hueso, Luis E., Huirne, Judith, Hurt, Lisa, Idborg, Helena, Ikeo, Kazuho, Ingley, Evan, Jakeman, Philip M., Jensen, Arne, Jia, Hong, Jia, Husen, Jia, Shuqin, Jiang, Jianping, Jiang, Xingyu, Jin, Yi, Jo, Daehyun, Johnson, Andrew M., Johnston, Marie, Jonscher, Karen R., Jorens, Philippe G., Jorgensen, Jens O. L., Joubert, Johan W., Jung, Sin-Ho, Junior, Antonio M., Kahan, Thomas, Kamboj, Sunjeev K., Kang, Yong-Kook, Karamanos, Yannis, Karp, Natasha A., Kelly, Ryan, Kenna, Ralph, Kennedy, Jonathan, Kersten, Birgit, Khalaf, Roy A., Khalid, Javaria M., Khatlani, T., Khider, Tarig, Kijanka, Gregor S., King, Sarah R. B., Kluz, Tomasz, Knox, Paul, Kobayashi, Tatsuya, Koch, Karl-Wilhelm, Kohonen-Corish, Maija R. J., Kong, Xiangpeng, Konkle-Parker, Deborah, Korpela, Kalevi M., Kostrikis, Leondios G., Kraiczy, Peter, Kratz, Harald, Krause, Günter, Krebsbach, Paul H., Kristensen, Søren R., Kumari, Prerna, Kunimatsu, Akira, Kurdak, Hatice, Kwon, Young D., Lachat, Carl, Lagisz, Malgorzata, Laky, Brenda, Lammerding, Jan, Lange, Matthias, Larrosa, Mar, Laslett, Andrew L., LeClair, Elizabeth E., Lee, Kyung-Woo, Lee, Ming-Yih, Lee, Moon-Soo, Li, Genyuan, Li, Jiansheng, Lieb, Klaus, Lim, Yau Y., Lindsey, Merry L., Line, Paul-Dag, Liu, Dengcai, Liu, Fengbin, Liu, Haiyan, Liu, Hongde, Lloyd, Vett K., Lo, Te-Wen, Locci, Emanuela, Loidl, Josef, Lorenzen, Johan, Lorkowski, Stefan, Lovell, Nigel H., Lu, Hua, Lu, Wei, Lu, Zhiyong, Luengo, Gustavo S., Lundh, Lars-Gunnar, Lysy, Philippe A., Mabb, Angela, Mack, Heather G., Mackey, David A., Mahdavi, S. R., Maher, Pamela, Maher, Toby, Maity, Sankar N., Malgrange, Brigitte, Mamoulakis, Charalampos, Mangoni, Arduino A., Manke, Thomas, Manstead, Antony S. R., Mantalaris, Athanasios, Marsal, Jan, Marschall, Hanns-Ulrich, Martin, Francis L., Martinez-Raga, Jose, Martinez-Salas, Encarnacion, Mathieu, Daniel, Matsui, Yoichi, Maza, Elie, McCutcheon, James E., McKay, Gareth J., McMillan, Brian, McMillan, Nigel, Meads, Catherine, Medina, Loreta, Merrick, B. Alex, Metzger, Dennis W., Meunier, Frederic A., Michaelis, Martin, Micheau, Olivier, Mihara, Hisaaki, Mintz, Eric M., Mizukami, Takuo, Moalic, Yann, Mohapatra, D. P., Monteiro, Antonia, Montes, Matthieu, Moran, John V., Morozov, Sergey Y., Mort, Matthew, Murai, Noriyuki, Murphy, Denis J., Murphy, Susan K., Murray, Shauna A., Naganawa, Shinji, Nammi, Srinivas, Nasios, Grigorios, Natoli, Roman M., Nguyen, Frederique, Nicol, Christine, Nieuwerburgh, Filip van, Nilsen, Erlend B., Nobile, Clarissa J., O’Mahony, Margaret, Ohlsson, Sophie, Olatunbosun, Oluremi, Olofsson, Per, Ortiz, Alberto, Ostrikov, Kostya, Otto, Siegmar, Outeiro, Tiago F., Ouyang, Songying, Paganoni, Sabrina, Page, Andrew, Palm, Christoph, Paradies, Yin, Parsons, Michael H., Parsons, Nick, Pascal, Pigny, Paul, Elisabeth, Peckham, Michelle, Pedemonte, Nicoletta, Pellizzon, Michael A., Petrelli, M., Pichugin, Alexander, Pinto, Carlos J. C., Plevris, John N., Pollesello, Piero, Polz, Martin, Ponti, Giovanna, Porcelli, Piero, Prince, Martin, Quinn, Gwendolyn P., Quinn, Terence J., Ramula, Satu, Rappsilber, Juri, Rehfeldt, Florian, Reiling, Jan H., Remacle, Claire, Rezaei, Mohsen, Riddick, Eric W., Ritter, Uwe, Roach, Neil W., Roberts, David D., Robles, Guillermo, Rodrigues, Tiago, Rodriguez, Cesar, Roislien, Jo, Roobol, Monique J., Rowe, J. Alexandra, Ruepp, Andreas, Ruitenbeek, Jan van, Rust, Petra, Saad, Sonia, Sack, George H., Santos, Manuela, Saudemont, Aurore, Sava, Gianni, Schrading, Simone, Schramm, Alexander, Schreiber, Martin, Schuler, Sidney, Schymkowitz, Joost, Sczyrba, Alexander, Seib, Kate L., Shi, Han-Ping, Shimada, Tomohiro, Shin, Jeon-Soo, Shortt, Colette, Silveyra, Patricia, Skinner, Debra, Small, Ian, Smeets, Paul A. M., So, Po-Wah, Solano, Francisco, Sonenshine, Daniel E., Song, Jiangning, Southall, Tony, Speakman, John R., Srinivasan, Mandyam V., Stabile, Laura P., Stasiak, Andrzej, Steadman, Kathryn J., Stein, Nils, Stephens, Andrew W., Stewart, Douglas I., Stine, Keith, Storlazzi, Curt, Stoynova, Nataliya V., Strzalka, Wojciech, Suarez, Oscar M., Sultana, Taranum, Sumant, Anirudha V., Summers, Mathew J., Sun, Gang, Tacon, Paul, Tanaka, Kozo, Tang, Haixu, Tanino, Yoshinori, Targett-Adams, Paul, Tayebi, Mourad, Tayyem, Reema, Tebbe, Christoph C., Telfer, Evelyn E., Tempel, Wolfram, Teodorczyk-Injeyan, Julita A., Thijs, Gert, Thorne, Sally, Thrift, Amanda G., Tiffon, Celine, Tinnefeld, Philip, Tjahjono, Daryono H., Tolle, Fabrice, Toth, Ervin, Tredici, Andria L. del, Tsapas, Apostolos, Tsirigotis, Konstantinos, Turak, Ayse, Tzotzos, George, Udo, Edet E., Utsumi, Toshiaki, Vaidyanathan, Subramanian, Vaillant, Michel, Valsesia, Armand, Vandenbroucke, Roosmarijn E., Veiga, Feliciano H., Vendrell, Marc, Vesk, Peter A., Vickers, Paul, Victor, Victor M., Villemur, Richard, Vohl, Marie-Claude, Voolstra, Christian R., Vuillemin, Anne, Wakelin, Steven, Waldron, Levi, Walsh, Laurence J., Wang, Amanda Y., Wang, Fuan, Wang, Yun, Watanabe, Yoichi, Weigert, Andreas, Wen, Jet-Chau, Wham, Carol, White, Ethan P., Wiener, Jan, Wilharm, Gottfried, Wilkinson, Simon, Willmann, Raffaella, Wilson, Coralie, Wirth, Brunhilde, Wojan, Timothy R., Wolff, Mathieu, Wong, Bryan M., Wu, Tzu-Wei, Wuerbel, Hanno, Xiao, Xiangshu, Xu, Dong, Xu, J. W., Xu, Jianping, Xue, Bin, Yalcin, Suayib, Yan, Hong, Yang, En-Cheng, Yang, Shiqi, Yang, Wei, Ye, Yuzhen, Ye, Zhi-Qiang, Yli-Kauhaluoma, Jari, Yoneyama, Hiroshi, Yu, Ying, Yuan, Guo-Cheng, Yuh, Chiou-Hwa, Zaccolo, Manuela, Zeng, Chen, Zevnik, Branko, Zhang, Chi, Zhang, Li, Zhang, Yingkai, Zhang, Yusen, Zhang, Zhiyong, Zhang, Zhong-Yin, Zhao, Yuan, Zhou, Min, Zuberbier, Torsten, Aanei, Carmen M., Ahmad, Rafi, Al-Lawama, Manar, Alanio, Alexandre, Allardyce, Judith, Alonso-Caneiro, David, Atack, John M., Baier, Dirk, Bansal, Abhisheka, Benezeth, Yannick, Berbesque, Colette, Berrevoet, Frederik, Biedermann, Peter H. W., Bijleveld, Erik, Bittner, Florian, Blombach, Fabian, Bos, Wouter van den, Boudreau, Shellie A., Bramoweth, Adam D., Braubach, Oliver, Cai, Yufeng, Campbell, Matthew, Cao, Zanxia, Catry, Thibault, Chen, Xin, Cheng, Shuiqin, Chung, Hee-Jung, Chávez-Fumagalli, Miguel A., Conway, Aaron, Costa, Bruno M., Cyr, Normand, Dean, Lorraine T., Denzel, Martin S., Dlamini, S. V., Dudley, Kevin J., Dufies, Maeva, Ecke, Thorsten, Eckweiler, Denitsa, Eixarch, Elisenda, El-Adawy, Hosny, Emmrich, Julius V., Eustace, Alex J., Falter-Wagner, Christine M., Fuss, Johannes, Gao, Jianzhao, Gill, Martin R., Gloyn, Liz, Goggs, Robert, Govinden, Usha, Greene, Garrett, Greiff, Victor, Grundle, D. S., Grüneberg, Patrick, Gumede, Nicksy, Haore, Gbaguidi, Harrison, Pille, Hoenner, Xavier, Hojsgaard, Diego, Hori, Hikaru, Ikonomopoulou, Maria P., Jeurissen, Patrick, Johnson, Daniel M., Kabra, Dhiraj, Kamagata, Koji, Karmakar, Chandan, Kasian, Olga, Kaye, Linda K., Khan, Murad M., Kim, Yong-Min, Kish, J. K., Kobold, Sebastian, Kohanbash, Gary, Kohls, Gregor, Kugler, Jan-Michael, Kumar, Gyanendra, Lacy-Colson, Jon, Latif, Asam, Lauschke, Volker M., Li, Bingling, Lim, Chinten J., Liu, Fang, Liu, Xiaodong, Lu, Jin-Jian, Lu, Qiang, Mahavadi, Poornima, Marzocchi, Ugo, McGarrigle, Christine A., Meerten, Tom van, Min, Rogier, Moal, Iain, Molari, Massimiliano, Molleman, Lucas, Mondal, Saiful R., Mortel, Thea van de, Moss, W. N., Moultos, Othonas A., Mukherjee, Maheswari, Nakayama, Kazuhiko, Narayan, Edward, Navaratnarajah, Neumann, Philipp-Alexander, Nie, Jiyun, Nie, Yingjiu, Niemeyer, Frank, Nolan, Fiona, Nwaiwu, Ogueri, Oldenmenger, Wendy H., Olumayede, Emmanuel, Ou, Jianhong, Pallebage-Gamarallage, Menuka, Pearce, Simon P., Pelkonen, Tuula, Pelleri, Maria C., Pereira, Joana L., Pheko, Mpho, Pinto, Karina A., Piovesan, Allison, Pluess, Michael, Podolsky, Illya M., Prescott, Julie, Qi, Dongchen, Qi, Xingshun, Raikou, Vaia D., Ranft, Andreas, Rhodes, Johanna, Rotge, Jean-Yves, Rowe, Anna D., Saggar, Manish, Schuon, Robert A., Shahid, Shaouli, Shalchyan, Vahid, Shirvalkar, Prasad, Shiryayev, Oleg, Singh, Jugpreet, Smout, Michael J., Soares, António, Song, Chunjiao, Srivastava, Kshitij, Srivastava, Rupesh K., Sun, Jim, Szabo, Attila, Szymanski, Wiktor, Tai, Chan N. P., Takeuchi, Hisashi, Tanadini-Lang, S., Tang, Fei, Tao, Wanyin, Theron, G., Tian, Chang F., Tian, Yu-Shi, Tuttle, Lisa M., Valenti, Anna, Verlot, Pierre, Walker, Mirella, Wang, Jun, Welter, Danielle, Winslade, Matthew, Wu, Dalei, Wu, Yi-Rui, Xiao, Han, Xu, Beisi, Xu, Juan, Xu, Ziyue, Yang, Dongdong, Yang, Mingjun, Yankilevich, Patricio, You, Yuyi, Yu, Chenglong, Zhan, Jian, Zhang, Gong, Zhang, Kai, Zhang, Tuo, Zhang, Yi, Zhao, Guoyan, Zhao, Jing, Zhou, Xiaofan, Zhu, Zhenxing, Ajani, Penelope A., Anazodo, Udunna C., Bagloee, Saeed A., Bail, Kasia, Bar, Ido, Bathelt, Joe, Benkeser, David, Bernier, Meghan L., Blanchard, Adam M., Boakye, Dominic W., Bonatsos, Vasileios, Boon, Michele H., Bouboulis, George, Bromfield, Elizabeth, Brown, Joshua, Bul, Kim C. M., Burton, Kathryn J., Butkowski, Eugene G., Carroll, Grace, Chao, Fengqing, Charrier, Elisabeth E., Chen, Xiaoyin, Chen, Yu-Chih, Chenguang, Choi, Jane R., Christoffersen, Tore, Comel, João C., Cosse, Cyril, Cui, Yanru, Dessel, Pieter van, Dhaval, Diodato, Daria, Duffey, Maelle, Dutt, Avik, Egea, Luis G., El-Said, Mohammed, Faye, Martin, Fernandez-Fernandez, Beatriz, Foley, Kieran G., Founou, Luria L., Fu, Fan, Gadelkareem, Rabea A., Galimov, Evgeny, Garip, Gulcan, Gemmill, Alison, Gouil, Quentin, Grey, James, Gridneva, Zoya, Grothe, Michel J., Grébert, Théophile, Guerrero, Fabricio, Guignard, Léo, Haenssgen, Marco J., Hasler, David, Holgate, Joan Y., Huang, Ancheng, Hulse-Kemp, Amanda M., Jean-Quartier, Claire, Jeon, Sang-Min, Jia, Yangyang, Jutzeler, Catherine, Kalatzis, Panagiotis, Karim, Masud, Karsay, Kathrin, Keitel, Anne, Kempe, Andreas, Keown, Jeremy R., Khoo, Chin M., Khwaja, Nyil, Kievit, Rogier A., Kosanic, Aleksandra, Koutoukidis, Dimitrios A., Kramer, Paul, Kumar, Dilip, Kırağ, Nükhet, Lanza, Giuseppe, Le, Thuc D., Leem, Jung W., Leightley, Daniel, Leite, Andreia, Lercher, Lukas, Li, Ying, Lim, Renly, Lima, Luiz R. A., Lin, Li, Ling, Tong, Liu, Yuchen, Liu, Zhonghua, Lu, Yao, Lum, Fok M., Luo, Hang, Machhi, Jatin, Macleod, Angus, Macwan, Isaac, Madala, Hanumantha R., Madani, Nima, Maio, Nicola de, Makowiecki, Kalina, Mallinson, Daniel J., Margelyte, Ruta, Maria, Caracausi, Markonis, Y., Marsili, Luca, Mavoa, Suzanne, McWilliams, Lorna, Megersa, Moa, Mendes, Caetano S. M., Menichetti, Julia, Mercieca-Bebber, Rebecca, Miller, Jack J., Minde, David-Paul M., Minges, Alexander, Mishra, Eleanor, Mishra, Virendra R., Moores, Carly, Morrice, Nicola, Moskalensky, Alexander E., Navarin, Nicolò, Negera, Edessa, Nolet, Philippe, Nordberg, Ana, Nordén, Rickard, Nowicki, Jessica P., Olova, Nelly, Olszewski, Paweł, Onzima, Robert, Pan, Chih-Long, Park, Charny, Park, Dong Ik, Park, Seyoung, Patil, Chandrashekhar D., Pedro, Sansoa A., Perry, Samuel R., Peter, Jessica, Peterson, Brent M., Pezzuolo, Andrea, Pozdnyakov, Ilya, Qian, Siyu, Qin, Lei, Rafe, Ali, Raote, Ishier, Raza, Ali, Rebl, Henrike, Refai, Osama, Regan, Tim, Richa, Tambi, Richardson, Mark F., Robinson, K. R., Rossoni, Luca, Rouet, Romain, Safaei, Soroush, Schneeberger, Pierre H. H., Schwotzer, Daniela, Sebastian, Agata, Selinski, Jennifer, Seltmann, Stefanie, Sha, Feng, Shalev, Nir, Shang, Jin-Long, Singer, Josef, Singh, Mandeep, Smith, Taylor, Solomon-Moore, Emma, Song, Lijuan, Soraggi, Samuele, Stanley, Ryan, Steckhan, Nico, Strobl, Frederic, Subissi, Lorenzo, Supriyanto, Irwan, Surve, Chinmay R., Suzuki, Tomo, Syme, Caitlin, Sörelius, Karl, Tang, Young, Tantawy, Marwa, Tennakoon, Sumudu, Teseo, Serafino, Toelzer, Christine, Tomov, Nikola, Tovar, Miguel, Tran, Linh, Tripathi, Sushil, Tuladhar, Anil M., Ukubuiwe, Azubuike C., Ung, Carolina O. L., Valgepea, Kaspar, Vatanparast, Hamid, Vidal, Arnau, Wang, Fang, Wang, Qing, Watari, Ricky, Webster, Rebecca, Webster, Ruth, Wei, Junnian, Wibowo, David, Wingenbach, Tanja S. H., Xavier, Rose M., Xiao, Shumin, Xiong, Peng, Xu, Shicai, Xu, Shilin, Yao, Ruifeng, Yao, Wen, Yin, Qinan, Yu, Yongbo, Zaitsu, Masayoshi, Zhan, Xiao-Yong, Zhang, Jilei, Zhang, Rongqiang, Zhang, Wei, Zhang, Xianglilan, Zheng, Shan, Zhou, Bailing, Zhou, Xiaoyan, Ahmad, Haroon, Akinwumi, Sayo A., Albery, Gregory F., Alhowimel, Ahmed, Ali, Junaid, Alshehri, Mansour, Alsuhaibani, Mohammed, Anikin, Andrey, Azubuike, Samuel O., Bach-Mortensen, Anders, Baltiansky, Lior, Bartas, Martin, Belachew, Kiflemariam Y., Bhardwaj, Vivek, Binder, Karin, Bland, Nicholas S., Boah, Michael, Bullen, Benjamin, Calabrò, Giovanna E., Callahan, Tiffany J., Cao, Bing, Chalmers, Kelsey, Chang, Wei, Che, Zhengping, Chen, Andrew T. Y., Chen, Haimin, Chen, Huaming, Chen, Youning, Chen, Zhao, Choi, YoungRok, Chowdhury, Mohiuddin A. K., Christensen, Martin R., Cooke, Robert S. C., Cottini, Marzia, Covington, Natalie V., Cunningham, Catriona, Delarocque, Julien, Devos, Lucie, Dhar, Aurup R., Ding, Ke-Feng, Dong, Kexian, Dong, Zheng, Dreyer, Niklas, Ekstrand, Chelsea, Fardet, Tanguy, Feleke, Berhanu E., Feurer, Thomas, Freitas, Angela, Gao, Tian, Asefa, N. G., Giganti, Francesco, Grabowski, Piotr, Guerra-Mora, José R., Guo, Chengying, Guo, Xinyi, Gupta, Himanshu, He, Shuonan, Heijne, Marloes, Heinemann, Stephanie, Hogrebe, Alexander, Huang, Zhengping, Iskander-Rizk, Sophinese, Iyer, Lavanya M., Jahan, Yasmin, James, Ameh S., Joel, Emmanuel, Joffroy, Bastian, Jégousse, Clara, Kambondo, George, Karnati, Priyanka, Kaya, Cihan, Ke, An, Kelly, Daniel, Kickert, Rob, Kidibule, Peter E., Kieselmann, Jennifer P., Kim, Hyeon J., Kitazawa, Takeshi, Lamberts, Aniek, Li, You, Liang, Huakang, Linn, Sabrina N., Litfin, Thomas, Liusuo, Wang, Lygirou, Vasiliki, Mahato, Ajay K., Mai, Zhi-Ming, Major, Rupert W., Mali, Samira, Mallis, Panagiotis, Mao, Wenzhi, Marvin-Dowle, Katie, Mason, Leanda D., Merideth, Ben, Merino-Plaza, Maria J., Merlaen, Britt, Messina, Rossella, Mishra, Anand K., Muhammad, Junaid, Musinguzi, Conrad, Nanou, Afroditi, Naqash, Amreen, Nguyen, Joe T., Nguyen, Thi T. H., Ni, Duan, Nida, Notcovich, Shirli, Ohst, Barnabas, Ollivier, Quinn R., Osses, Daniël F., Peng, Xiangda, Plantinga, Arnoud, Pulia, Michael, Rafiq, Muhammad, Raman, Ayush, Raucher-Chéné, Delphine, Rawski, Rafał, Ray, Asit, Razak, Lubna A., Rudolf, Kevin, Rusch, Peter, Schmidt, Axel, Schurr, Roey, Searles, Stephen, Sharma, Saurab, Sheehan, Barry, Shi, Chunhu, Shohayeb, Belal, Sommerlad, Andrew, Strehlow, Jan, Sun, Xianbao, Sundar, Raghav, Taherzadeh, Ghazaleh, Tahir, Nur D. M., Tang, Jun, Testa, Jean, Tian, Zhiqi, Tingting, Qian, Verheijen, Geert P., Vickstrom, Casey, Wang, Teng, Wang, Xiaomin, Wang, Zhenxing, Wei, Pan, Wilson, Alex, Wyart, Yassine, Abdul-Amir, Yousefzadeh, Abbas, Zare, Asma, Zeng, Zhen, Zhang, Chengrong, Zhang, Haowen, Zhang, Linxing, Zhang, Tongchuan, Zhang, Weijia, Zhang, Zhe, Zhou, Jianyu, Zhu, Dongjie, Adamo, Vincenzo, Adeyemo, Adebolajo A., Aggelidou, Maria, Al-Owaifeer, Adi M., Al-Riyami, Arwa Z., Alzghari, Saeed K., Andersen, Vibeke, Angus, Kathryn, Asaduzzaman, Muhammad, Asady, Hadi, Ato, Dai, Bai, Xiaoyong, Baines, Rebecca L., Ballantyne, Maghan, Ban, Bo, Beck, Jill, Ben-Nafa, Walid, Black, Emma, Blancher, Antoine, Blankstein, Ron, Bodagh, Neil, Borges, Paulo A. V., Brooks, Anastasia, Brox-Ponce, Josue, Brunetti, Arturo, Canham, Colin D., Carninci, Piero, Carvajal, Richard, Chang, Shun C., Chao, Jie, Chatterjee, Pranab, Chen, He, Chen, Yi-Chun, Chhatriwalla, Adnan K., Chikowe, Ibrahim, Chuang, Trees-Juen, Collevatti, Rosane G., Valera-Cornejo, Diego A., Cuenda, Ana, Dao, Myriam, Dauga, Delphine, Deng, Zaian, Devkota, Kiran, Doan, Lisa V., Elewa, Yaser H. A., Fan, Dongsheng, Faruk, Mohammed, Feifei, Shi, Ferguson, Trevor S., Fleres, Francesco, Foster, Emma J., Foster, C. Stephen, Furer, Tzvi, Gao, Yibo, Garcia-Rivera, Enid J., Gazdar, Adi, George, Ronald B., Ghosh, Sayantan, Gianchecchi, Elena, Gleason, Joshua M., Hackshaw, Allan, Hall, Adam, Hall, Richard, Harper, Paul, Hogg, William E., Huang, Guangqun, Hunter, Kylie E., IJzerman, Adriaan P., Jesus, Carlos, Jian, Gao, Jr, James S. Lewis, Kanj, Souha S., Kaur, Harsheen, Kelly, Shona, Kheir, Fayez, Kichatova, V. S., Kiyani, Musa, Klein, Reinhild, Kovesi, Tom, Kraschnewski, Jennifer L., Kumar, Addanki P., Labutin, Dmitry, Lazo-Langner, Alejandro, Leclercq, Guy, Li, Maoteng, Li, Qingchun, Li, Tangliang, Li, Yongzhe, Liao, Wei-Ting, Liao, Zheng-yin, Lin, Jessica, Lizer, J., Lobreglio, Giambattista, Lowies, Cher, Lu, Cheng, Majeed, Haroon, Martin, Adam, Martinez-Sobrido, Luis, Meresh, Edwin, Middelveen, Marianne, Mohebbi, Alireza, Mota, Jorge, Mozaheb, Zahra, Muyaya, Ley, Nandhakumar, Amar, Ng, Sheryl H. X., Obeidat, Monther, Oh, Deog-Hwan, Owais, Mohammed, Pace-Asciak, Pia, Panwar, Ajay, Park, Caroline, Patterson, Chris, Penagos-Tabaree, Felipe, Pianosi, Paolo T., Pinzi, Valentina, Pridans, Clare, Psaroulaki, Anna, Pujala, Ravi Kumar, Pulido-Arjona, Leonardo, Qi, Peng-Fei, Rahman, Proton, Rai, Nayanjot K., Rassaf, Tienush, Refardt, Julie, Ricciardi, Walter, Riess, Olaf, Rovas, Alexandros, Sacks, Frank M., Saleh, Sherif, Sampson, Christopher, Schmutz, Axel, Sepanski, Robert, Sharma, Neeraj, Singh, Manisha, Spearman, Paul, Subramaniapillai, Mehala, Swali, Ritu, Tan, Cher M., Tellechea, Juan I., Thomas, Lisa-Marie, Tong, Xin, Vavvas, Demetrios G., Veys, Ralf, Vitriol, Veronica, Wang, Horng-Dar, Wang, Jinhui, Wang, Jiucun, Waugh, Jason, Webb, S. A., Williams, Brendan A., Workman, Alan D., Xiang, Tingxiu, Xie, Li-Xin, Xu, Jun, Xu, Taosheng, Yang, Chongjun, Yoon, Jihoon G., Yuan, Christina M., Zaritsky, Arno, Zhang, Yao, Zhao, Haochen, Zuckerman, Hannah, Lyu, Ran, Pullan, Wayne, Zhou, Yaoqi, Gobet, Angélique, Sadoine, Margaux L., Ontwikkelingspsychologie (Psychologie, FMG), British Lung Foundation, Brown, P, Zhou, Y, Tan, A, El-Esawi, M, Liehr, T, Blanck, O, Gladue, D, Almeida, G, Cernava, T, Sorzano, C, Yeung, A, Engel, M, Chandrasekaran, A, Muth, T, Staege, M, Daulatabad, S, Widera, D, Zhang, J, Meule, A, Honjo, K, Pourret, O, Yin, C, Zhang, Z, Cascella, M, Flegel, W, Goodyear, C, van Raaij, M, Bukowy-Bieryllo, Z, Campana, L, Kurniawan, N, Lalaouna, D, Huttner, F, Ammerman, B, Ehret, F, Cobine, P, Tan, E, Han, H, Xia, W, Mccrum, C, Dings, R, Marinello, F, Nilsson, H, Nixon, B, Voskarides, K, Yang, L, Costa, V, Bengtsson-Palme, J, Bradshaw, W, Grimm, D, Kumar, N, Martis, E, Prieto, D, Sabnis, S, Amer, S, Liew, A, Perco, P, Rahimi, F, Riva, G, Zhang, C, Devkota, H, Ogami, K, Basharat, Z, Fierz, W, Siebers, R, Tan, K, Boehme, K, Brenneisen, P, Brown, J, Dalrymple, B, Harvey, D, Ng, G, Werten, S, Bleackley, M, Dai, Z, Dhariwal, R, Gelfer, Y, Hartmann, M, Miotla, P, Tamaian, R, Govender, P, Gurney-Champion, O, Kauppila, J, Zhang, X, Echeverria, N, Subhash, S, Sallmon, H, Tofani, M, Bae, T, Bosch, O, Cuiv, P, Danchin, A, Diouf, B, Eerola, T, Evangelou, E, Filipp, F, Klump, H, Kurgan, L, Smith, S, Terrier, O, Tuttle, N, Ascher, D, Janga, S, Schulte, L, Becker, D, Browngardt, C, Bush, S, Gaullier, G, Ide, K, Meseko, C, Werner, G, Zaucha, J, Al-Farha, A, Greenwald, N, Popoola, S, Rahman, S, Xu, J, Yang, S, Hiroi, N, Alper, O, Baker, C, Bitzer, M, Chacko, G, Debrabant, B, Dixon, R, Forano, E, Gilliham, M, Kelly, S, Klempnauer, K, Lidbury, B, Lin, M, Lynch, I, Ma, W, Maibach, E, Mather, D, Nandakumar, K, Ohgami, R, Parchi, P, Tressoldi, P, Xue, Y, Armitage, C, Barraud, P, Chatzitheochari, S, Coelho, L, Diao, J, Doxey, A, Gobet, A, Hu, P, Kaiser, S, Mitchell, K, Salama, M, Shabalin, I, Song, H, Stevanovic, D, Yadollahpour, A, Zeng, E, Zinke, K, Alimba, C, Beyene, T, Cao, Z, Chan, S, Gatchell, M, Kleppe, A, Piotrowski, M, Torga, G, Woldesemayat, A, Cosacak, M, Haston, S, Ross, S, Williams, R, Wong, A, Abramowitz, M, Effiong, A, Lee, S, Abid, M, Agarabi, C, Alaux, C, Albrecht, D, Atkins, G, Beck, C, Bonvin, A, Bourke, E, Brand, T, Braun, R, Bull, J, Cardoso, P, Carter, D, Delahay, R, Ducommun, B, Duijf, P, Epp, T, Eskelinen, E, Fallah, M, Farber, D, Fernandez-Triana, J, Feyerabend, F, Florio, T, Friebe, M, Furuta, S, Gabrielsen, M, Gruber, J, Grybos, M, Han, Q, Heinrich, M, Helantera, H, Huber, M, Jeltsch, A, Jiang, F, Josse, C, Jurman, G, Kamiya, H, de Keersmaecker, K, Kristiansson, E, de Leeuw, F, Li, J, Liang, S, Lopez-Escamez, J, Lopez-Ruiz, F, Marchbank, K, Marschalek, R, Martin, C, Miele, A, Montagutelli, X, Morcillo, E, Nicoletti, R, Niehof, M, O'Toole, R, Ohtomo, T, Oster, H, Palma, J, Paterson, R, Peifer, M, Portilla, M, Portillo, M, Pritchard, A, Pusch, S, Raghava, G, Roberts, N, Ross, K, Schuele, B, Sergeant, K, Shen, J, Stella, A, Sukocheva, O, Uversky, V, Vanneste, S, Villet, M, Viveiros, M, Vorholt, J, Weinstock, C, Yamato, M, Zabetakis, I, Zhao, X, Ziegler, A, Aizat, W, Atlas, L, Bridges, K, Chakraborty, S, Deschodt, M, Domingues, H, Esfahlani, S, Falk, S, Guisado, J, Kane, N, Kueberuwa, G, Lau, C, Liang, D, Liu, E, Luu, A, Ma, C, Ma, L, Moyer, R, Norris, A, Panthee, S, Parsons, J, Peng, Y, Pinto, I, Reschke, C, Sillanpaa, E, Stewart, C, Uhle, F, Yang, H, Zhou, K, Zhu, S, Ashry, M, Bergsland, N, Berthold, M, Chen, C, Colella, V, Cuypers, M, Eskew, E, Fan, X, Gajda, M, Gonzalezlez-Prendes, R, Goodin, A, Graham, E, Groen, E, Gutierrez-Sacristan, A, Habes, M, Heffler, E, Higginbottom, D, Janzen, T, Jayaraman, J, Jibb, L, Jongen, S, Kinyanjui, T, Koleva-Kolarova, R, Li, Z, Liu, Y, Lund, B, Lussier, A, Mier, P, Moore, M, Nagler, K, Orme, M, Pearson, J, Prajapati, A, Saito, Y, Troder, S, Uchendu, F, Verloh, N, Voutchkova, D, Abu-Zaid, A, Bakkach, J, Baumert, P, Dono, M, Hanson, J, Herbelet, S, Hobbs, E, Kulkarni, A, Liu, S, Loft, N, Reddan, T, Senghore, T, Vindin, H, Xu, H, Bannon, R, Chen, B, Cheung, J, Cooper, J, Esnakula, A, Feghali, K, Ghelardi, E, Gnasso, A, Horbar, J, Lai, H, Ma, R, Pan, Z, Peres, M, Pranata, R, Seow, E, Sydes, M, Testoni, I, Westermair, A, Yang, Y, Afnan, M, Albiol, J, Albuquerque, L, Amir, S, Amiya, E, Amorim, R, An, Q, Andersen, S, Aplin, J, Argyropoulos, C, Asmann, Y, Assaeed, A, Atanasov, A, Atchison, D, Avery, S, Avillach, P, Baade, P, Backman, L, Badie, C, Baldi, A, Ball, E, Bardot, O, Barnett, A, Basner, M, Batra, J, Bazanova, O, Beale, A, Beddoe, T, Bell, M, Berezikov, E, Berners-Price, S, Bernhardt, P, Berry, E, Bessa, T, Billington, C, Birch, J, Blakely, R, Blaskovich, M, Blum, R, Boelaert, M, Bogdanos, D, Bosch, C, Bourgoin, T, Bouvard, D, Boykin, L, Bradley, G, Braun, D, Brownlie, J, Bruhl, A, Burt, A, Butler, L, Byrareddy, S, Byrne, H, Cabantous, S, Calatayud, S, Candal, E, Carlson, K, Casillas, S, Castelvetro, V, Caswell, P, Cavalli, G, Cerovsky, V, Chagoyen, M, Chen, D, Chen, H, Chen, J, Chen, Y, Cheng, C, Cheng, J, Chinapaw, M, Chinopoulos, C, Cho, W, Chong, L, Chowdhury, D, Chwalibog, A, Ciresi, A, Cockcroft, S, Conesa, A, Cook, P, Cooper, D, Coqueret, O, Corea, E, Costa, A, Costa, E, Coupland, C, Crawford, S, Cruz, A, Cui, H, Cui, Q, Culver, D, D'Angiulli, A, Dahms, T, Daigle, F, Dalgleish, R, Danielsen, H, Darras, S, Davidson, S, Day, D, Degirmenci, V, Demaison, L, Devriendt, K, Ding, J, Dogan, Y, Dong, X, Donner, C, Dressick, W, Drevon, C, Duan, H, Ducho, C, Dumaz, N, Dwarakanath, B, Ebell, M, Eisenhardt, S, Elkum, N, Engel, N, Erickson, T, Fairhead, M, Faville, M, Fejzo, M, Festa, F, Feteira, A, Flood-Page, P, Forsayeth, J, Fox, S, Franks, S, Frentiu, F, Frilander, M, Fu, X, Fujita, S, Galea, I, Galluzzi, L, Gani, F, Ganpule, A, Garcia-Alix, A, Gedye, K, Giordano, M, Giunta, C, Gleeson, P, Goarant, C, Gong, H, Gora, D, Gough, M, Goyal, R, Graham, K, Grande-Perez, A, Graves, P, Greidanus, H, Grice, D, Grunau, C, Gumulya, Y, Guo, Y, Gurevich, V, Gusev, O, Hacker, E, Hage, S, Hagen, G, Hahn, S, Haller, D, Hammerschmidt, S, Han, J, Han, R, Handfield, M, Hapuarachchi, H, Harder, T, Hardingham, J, Heck, M, Heers, M, Hew, K, Higuchi, Y, Hilaire, C, Hilton, R, Hodzic, E, Hone, A, Hongoh, Y, Hu, G, Huber, H, Hueso, L, Huirne, J, Hurt, L, Idborg, H, Ikeo, K, Ingley, E, Jakeman, P, Jensen, A, Jia, H, Jia, S, Jiang, J, Jiang, X, Jin, Y, Jo, D, Johnson, A, Johnston, M, Jonscher, K, Jorens, P, Jorgensen, J, Joubert, J, Jung, S, Junior, A, Kahan, T, Kamboj, S, Kang, Y, Karamanos, Y, Karp, N, Kelly, R, Kenna, R, Kennedy, J, Kersten, B, Khalaf, R, Khalid, J, Khatlani, T, Khider, T, Kijanka, G, King, S, Kluz, T, Knox, P, Kobayashi, T, Koch, K, Kohonen-Corish, M, Kong, X, Konkle-Parker, D, Korpela, K, Kostrikis, L, Kraiczy, P, Kratz, H, Krause, G, Krebsbach, P, Kristensen, S, Kumari, P, Kunimatsu, A, Kurdak, H, Kwon, Y, Lachat, C, Lagisz, M, Laky, B, Lammerding, J, Lange, M, Larrosa, M, Laslett, A, Laverman, G, Leclair, E, Lee, K, Lee, M, Li, G, Lieb, K, Lim, Y, Lindsey, M, Line, P, Liu, D, Liu, F, Liu, H, Lloyd, V, Lo, T, Locci, E, Loidl, J, Lorenzen, J, Lorkowski, S, Lovell, N, Lu, H, Lu, W, Lu, Z, Luengo, G, Lundh, L, Lysy, P, Mabb, A, Mack, H, Mackey, D, Mahdavi, S, Maher, P, Maher, T, Maity, S, Malgrange, B, Mamoulakis, C, Mangoni, A, Manke, T, Manstead, A, Mantalaris, A, Marsal, J, Marschall, H, Martin, F, Martinez-Raga, J, Martinez-Salas, E, Mathieu, D, Matsui, Y, Maza, E, Mccutcheon, J, Mckay, G, Mcmillan, B, Mcmillan, N, Meads, C, Medina, L, Merrick, B, Metzger, D, Meunier, F, Michaelis, M, Micheau, O, Mihara, H, Mintz, E, Mizukami, T, Moalic, Y, Mohapatra, D, Monteiro, A, Montes, M, Moran, J, Morozov, S, Mort, M, Murai, N, Murphy, D, Murphy, S, Murray, S, Naganawa, S, Nammi, S, Nasios, G, Natoli, R, Nguyen, F, Nicol, C, van Nieuwerburgh, F, Nilsen, E, Nobile, C, O'Mahony, M, Ohlsson, S, Olatunbosun, O, Olofsson, P, Ortiz, A, Ostrikov, K, Otto, S, Outeiro, T, Ouyang, S, Paganoni, S, Page, A, Palm, C, Paradies, Y, Parsons, M, Parsons, N, Pascal, P, Paul, E, Peckham, M, Pedemonte, N, Pellizzon, M, Petrelli, M, Pichugin, A, Pinto, C, Plevris, J, Pollesello, P, Polz, M, Ponti, G, Porcelli, P, Prince, M, Quinn, G, Quinn, T, Ramula, S, Rappsilber, J, Rehfeldt, F, Reiling, J, Remacle, C, Rezaei, M, Riddick, E, Ritter, U, Roach, N, Roberts, D, Robles, G, Rodrigues, T, Rodriguez, C, Roislien, J, Roobol, M, Rowe, A, Ruepp, A, van Ruitenbeek, J, Rust, P, Saad, S, Sack, G, Santos, M, Saudemont, A, Sava, G, Schrading, S, Schramm, A, Schreiber, M, Schuler, S, Schymkowitz, J, Sczyrba, A, Seib, K, Shi, H, Shimada, T, Shin, J, Shortt, C, Silveyra, P, Skinner, D, Small, I, Smeets, P, So, P, Solano, F, Sonenshine, D, Song, J, Southall, T, Speakman, J, Srinivasan, M, Stabile, L, Stasiak, A, Steadman, K, Stein, N, Stephens, A, Stewart, D, Stine, K, Storlazzi, C, Stoynova, N, Strzalka, W, Suarez, O, Sultana, T, Sumant, A, Summers, M, Sun, G, Tacon, P, Tanaka, K, Tang, H, Tanino, Y, Targett-Adams, P, Tayebi, M, Tayyem, R, Tebbe, C, Telfer, E, Tempel, W, Teodorczyk-Injeyan, J, Thijs, G, Thorne, S, Thrift, A, Tiffon, C, Tinnefeld, P, Tjahjono, D, Tolle, F, Toth, E, Del Tredici, A, Tsapas, A, Tsirigotis, K, Turak, A, Tzotzos, G, Udo, E, Utsumi, T, Vaidyanathan, S, Vaillant, M, Valsesia, A, Vandenbroucke, R, Veiga, F, Vendrell, M, Vesk, P, Vickers, P, Victor, V, Villemur, R, Vohl, M, Voolstra, C, Vuillemin, A, Wakelin, S, Waldron, L, Walsh, L, Wang, A, Wang, F, Wang, Y, Watanabe, Y, Weigert, A, Wen, J, Wham, C, White, E, Wiener, J, Wilharm, G, Wilkinson, S, Willmann, R, Wilson, C, Wirth, B, Wojan, T, Wolff, M, Wong, B, Wu, T, Wuerbel, H, Xiao, X, Xu, D, Xue, B, Yalcin, S, Yan, H, Yang, E, Yang, W, Ye, Y, Ye, Z, Yli-Kauhaluoma, J, Yoneyama, H, Yu, Y, Yuan, G, Yuh, C, Zaccolo, M, Zeng, C, Zevnik, B, Zhang, L, Zhang, Y, Zhao, Y, Zhou, M, Zuberbier, T, Aanei, C, Ahmad, R, Al-Lawama, M, Alanio, A, Allardyce, J, Alonso-Caneiro, D, Atack, J, Baier, D, Bansal, A, Benezeth, Y, Berbesque, C, Berrevoet, F, Biedermann, P, Bijleveld, E, Bittner, F, Blombach, F, van den Bos, W, Boudreau, S, Bramoweth, A, Braubach, O, Cai, Y, Campbell, M, Catry, T, Chen, X, Cheng, S, Chung, H, Chavez-Fumagalli, M, Conway, A, Costa, B, Cyr, N, Dean, L, Denzel, M, Dlamini, S, Dudley, K, Dufies, M, Ecke, T, Eckweiler, D, Eixarch, E, El-Adawy, H, Emmrich, J, Eustace, A, Falter-Wagner, C, Farhoudi, R, Fuss, J, Gao, J, Gill, M, Gloyn, L, Goggs, R, Govinden, U, Greene, G, Greiff, V, Grundle, D, Gruneberg, P, Gumede, N, Haore, G, Harrison, P, Hoenner, X, Hojsgaard, D, Hori, H, Ikonomopoulou, M, Jeurissen, P, Johnson, D, Kabra, D, Kamagata, K, Karmakar, C, Kasian, O, Kaye, L, Khan, M, Kim, Y, Kish, J, Kobold, S, Kohanbash, G, Kohls, G, Kugler, J, Kumar, G, Lacy-Colson, J, Latif, A, Lauschke, V, Li, B, Lim, C, Liu, X, Lu, J, Lu, Q, Mahavadi, P, Marzocchi, U, Mcgarrigle, C, van Meerten, T, Min, R, Moal, I, Molari, M, Molleman, L, Mondal, S, van de Mortel, T, Moss, W, Moultos, O, Mukherjee, M, Nakayama, K, Narayan, E, Navaratnarajah, Neumann, P, Nie, J, Nie, Y, Niemeyer, F, Nolan, F, Nwaiwu, O, Oldenmenger, W, Olumayede, E, Ou, J, Pallebage-Gamarallage, M, Pearce, S, Pelkonen, T, Pelleri, M, Pereira, J, Pheko, M, Pinto, K, Piovesan, A, Pluess, M, Podolsky, I, Prescott, J, Qi, D, Qi, X, Raikou, V, Ranft, A, Rhodes, J, Rotge, J, Saggar, M, Schuon, R, Shahid, S, Shalchyan, V, Shirvalkar, P, Shiryayev, O, Singh, J, Smout, M, Soares, A, Song, C, Srivastava, K, Srivastava, R, Sun, J, Szabo, A, Szymanski, W, Tai, C, Takeuchi, H, Tanadini-Lang, S, Tang, F, Tao, W, Theron, G, Tian, C, Tian, Y, Tuttle, L, Valenti, A, Verlot, P, Walker, M, Wang, J, Welter, D, Winslade, M, Wu, D, Wu, Y, Xiao, H, Xu, B, Xu, Z, Yang, D, Yang, M, Yankilevich, P, You, Y, Yu, C, Zhan, J, Zhang, G, Zhang, K, Zhang, T, Zhao, G, Zhao, J, Zhou, X, Zhu, Z, Ajani, P, Anazodo, U, Bagloee, S, Bail, K, Bar, I, Bathelt, J, Benkeser, D, Bernier, M, Blanchard, A, Boakye, D, Bonatsos, V, Boon, M, Bouboulis, G, Bromfield, E, Bul, K, Burton, K, Butkowski, E, Carroll, G, Chao, F, Charrier, E, Chenguang, Choi, J, Christoffersen, T, Comel, J, Cosse, C, Cui, Y, van Dessel, P, Dhaval, Diodato, D, Duffey, M, Dutt, A, Egea, L, El-Said, M, Faye, M, Fernandez-Fernandez, B, Foley, K, Founou, L, Fu, F, Gadelkareem, R, Galimov, E, Garip, G, Gemmill, A, Gouil, Q, Grey, J, Gridneva, Z, Grothe, M, Grebert, T, Guerrero, F, Guignard, L, Haenssgen, M, Hasler, D, Holgate, J, Huang, A, Hulse-Kemp, A, Jean-Quartier, C, Jeon, S, Jia, Y, Jutzeler, C, Kalatzis, P, Karim, M, Karsay, K, Keitel, A, Kempe, A, Keown, J, Khoo, C, Khwaja, N, Kievit, R, Kosanic, S, Koutoukidis, D, Kramer, P, Kumar, D, Kirag, N, Lanza, G, Le, T, Leem, J, Leightley, D, Leite, A, Lercher, L, Li, Y, Lim, R, Lima, L, Lin, L, Ling, T, Liu, Z, Lu, Y, Lum, F, Luo, H, Machhi, J, Macleod, A, Macwan, I, Madala, H, Madani, N, de Maio, N, Makowiecki, K, Mallinson, D, Margelyte, R, Maria, C, Markonis, Y, Marsili, L, Mavoa, S, Mcwilliams, L, Megersa, M, Souto-Maior, C, Menichetti, J, Mercieca-Bebber, R, Miller, J, Minde, D, Minges, A, Mishra, E, Mishra, V, Moores, C, Morrice, N, Moskalensky, A, Navarin, N, Negera, E, Nolet, P, Nordberg, A, Norden, R, Nowicki, J, Olova, N, Olszewski, P, Onzima, R, Pan, C, Park, C, Park, D, Park, S, Patil, C, Pedro, S, Perry, S, Peter, J, Peterson, B, Pezzuolo, A, Pozdnyakov, I, Qian, S, Qin, L, Rafe, A, Raote, I, Raza, A, Rebl, H, Refai, O, Regan, T, Richa, T, Richardson, M, Robinson, K, Rossoni, L, Rouet, R, Safaei, S, Schneeberger, P, Schwotzer, D, Sebastian, A, Selinski, J, Seltmann, S, Sha, F, Shalev, N, Shang, J, Singer, J, Singh, M, Smith, T, Solomon-Moore, E, Song, L, Soraggi, S, Stanley, R, Steckhan, N, Strobl, F, Subissi, L, Supriyanto, I, Surve, C, Suzuki, T, Syme, C, Sorelius, K, Tang, Y, Tantawy, M, Tennakoon, S, Teseo, S, Toelzer, C, Tomov, N, Tovar, M, Tran, L, Tripathi, S, Tuladhar, A, Ukubuiwe, A, Ung, C, Valgepea, K, Vatanparast, H, Vidal, A, Wang, Q, Watari, R, Webster, R, Wei, J, Wibowo, D, Wingenbach, T, Xavier, R, Xiao, S, Xiong, P, Xu, S, Yao, R, Yao, W, Yin, Q, Zaitsu, M, Zeineb, Z, Zhan, X, Zhang, R, Zhang, W, Zheng, S, Zhou, B, Ahmad, H, Akinwumi, S, Albery, G, Alhowimel, A, Ali, J, Alshehri, M, Alsuhaibani, M, Anikin, A, Azubuike, S, Bach-Mortensen, A, Baltiansky, L, Bartas, M, Belachew, K, Bhardwaj, V, Binder, K, Bland, N, Boah, M, Bullen, B, Calabro, G, Callahan, T, Cao, B, Chalmers, K, Chang, W, Che, Z, Chen, A, Chen, Z, Choi, Y, Chowdhury, M, Christensen, M, Cooke, R, Cottini, M, Covington, N, Cunningham, C, Delarocque, J, Devos, L, Dhar, A, Ding, K, Dong, K, Dong, Z, Dreyer, N, Ekstrand, C, Fardet, T, Feleke, B, Feurer, T, Freitas, A, Gao, T, Gebremedhin, Giganti, F, Grabowski, P, Guerra-Mora, J, Guo, C, Guo, X, Gupta, H, He, S, Heijne, M, Heinemann, S, Hogrebe, A, Huang, Z, Iskander-Rizk, S, Iyer, L, Jahan, Y, James, A, Joel, E, Joffroy, B, Jegousse, C, Kambondo, G, Karnati, P, Kaya, C, Ke, A, Kelly, D, Kickert, R, Kidibule, P, Kieselmann, J, Kim, H, Kitazawa, T, Lamberts, A, Liang, H, Linn, S, Litfin, T, Liusuo, W, Lygirou, V, Mahato, A, Mai, Z, Major, R, Mali, S, Mallis, P, Mao, W, Marvin-Dowle, K, Mason, L, Merideth, B, Merino-Plaza, M, Merlaen, B, Messina, R, Mishra, A, Muhammad, J, Musinguzi, C, Nanou, A, Naqash, A, Nguyen, J, Nguyen, T, Ni, D, Nida, Notcovich, S, Ohst, B, Ollivier, Q, Osses, D, Peng, X, Plantinga, A, Pulia, M, Rafiq, M, Raman, A, Raucher-Chene, Rawski, R, Ray, A, Razak, L, Rudolf, K, Rusch, P, Sadoine, M, Schmidt, A, Schurr, R, Searles, S, Sharma, S, Sheehan, B, Shi, C, Shohayeb, B, Sommerlad, A, Strehlow, J, Sun, X, Sundar, R, Taherzadeh, G, Tahir, N, Tang, J, Testa, J, Tian, Z, Tingting, Q, Verheijen, G, Vickstrom, C, Wang, T, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wei, P, Wilson, A, Wyart, Yassine, A, Yousefzadeh, A, Zare, A, Zeng, Z, Zhang, H, Zhou, J, Zhu, D, Adamo, V, Adeyemo, A, Aggelidou, M, Al-Owaifeer, A, Al-Riyami, A, Alzghari, S, Andersen, V, Angus, K, Asaduzzaman, M, Asady, H, Ato, D, Bai, X, Baines, R, Ballantyne, M, Ban, B, Beck, J, Ben-Nafa, W, Black, E, Blancher, A, Blankstein, R, Bodagh, N, Borges, P, Brooks, A, Brox-Ponce, J, Brunetti, A, Canham, C, Carninci, P, Carvajal, R, Chang, S, Chao, J, Chatterjee, P, Chen, L, Chhatriwalla, A, Chikowe, I, Chuang, T, Collevatti, R, Cornejo, D, Cuenda, A, Dao, M, Dauga, D, Deng, Z, Devkota, K, Doan, L, Elewa, Y, Fan, D, Faruk, M, Feifei, S, Ferguson, T, Fleres, F, Foster, E, Foster, S, Furer, T, Gao, Y, Garcia-Rivera, E, Gazdar, A, George, R, Ghosh, S, Gianchecchi, E, Gleason, J, Hackshaw, A, Hall, A, Hall, R, Harper, P, Hogg, W, Huang, G, Hunter, K, Ijzerman, A, Jesus, C, Jian, G, Lewis, J, Kanj, S, Kaur, H, Kheir, F, Kichatova, V, Kiyani, M, Klein, R, Kovesi, T, Kraschnewski, J, Kumar, A, Labutin, D, Lazo-Langner, A, Leclercq, G, Li, M, Li, Q, Li, T, Liao, W, Liao, Z, Lin, J, Lizer, J, Lobreglio, G, Lowies, C, Lu, C, Majeed, H, Martin, A, Martinez-Sobrido, L, Meresh, E, Middelveen, M, Mohebbi, A, Mota, J, Mozaheb, Z, Muyaya, L, Nandhakumar, A, Ng, S, Obeidat, M, Oh, D, Owais, M, Pace-Asciak, P, Panwar, A, Patterson, C, Penagos-Tabaree, F, Pianosi, P, Pinzi, V, Pridans, C, Psaroulaki, A, Pujala, R, Pulido-Arjona, L, Qi, P, Rahman, P, Rai, N, Rassaf, T, Refardt, J, Ricciardi, W, Riess, O, Rovas, A, Sacks, F, Saleh, S, Sampson, C, Schmutz, A, Sepanski, R, Sharma, N, Spearman, P, Subramaniapillai, M, Swali, R, Tan, C, Tellechea, J, Thomas, L, Tong, X, Vavvas, D, Veys, R, Vitriol, V, Wang, H, Waugh, J, Webb, S, Williams, B, Workman, A, Xiang, T, Xie, L, Xu, T, Yang, C, Yoon, J, Yuan, C, Zaritsky, A, Zhao, H, Zuckerman, H, Lyu, R, Pullan, W, Public and occupational health, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, APH - Societal Participation & Health, APH - Quality of Care, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D), Obstetrics and gynaecology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Cellular & Molecular Mechanisms, Pediatric surgery, APH - Methodology, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, RELISH Consortium [Member of the MPIB: Lucas Molleman], Kostrikis, Leondios G. [0000-0002-5340-7109], Tan, AC, El-Esawi, MA, Gladue, DP, Almeida, GMF, Sorzano, CO, Yeung, AWK, Engel, MS, Chandrasekaran, AR, Staege, MS, Daulatabad, SV, Yin, CC, Flegel, WA, Goodyear, CS, van Raaij, MJ, Campana, LG, Kurniawan, NA, Huttner, FJ, Ammerman, BA, Cobine, PA, Tan, EC, Han, HM, Xia, WF, McCrum, C, Dings, RPM, Costa, VD, Grimm, DG, Sabnis, SC, Amer, SEDR, Liew, AWC, Zhang, CX, Devkota, HP, Tan, KH, Boehme, KA, Brown, JAL, Dalrymple, BP, Harvey, DJ, Dai, ZW, Hartmann, MD, Gurney-Champion, OJ, Kauppila, JH, Zhang, XL, Cuiv, PO, Filipp, FV, Smith, SS, Ascher, DB, Janga, SC, Schulte, LN, Bush, SJ, Werner, GDA, Al-Farha, AA, Greenwald, NF, Popoola, SI, Rahman, MS, Xu, JL, Yang, SY, Alper, OM, Baker, CI, Klempnauer, KH, Lidbury, BA, Lin, MZ, Ma, WJ, Maibach, EW, Mather, DE, Nandakumar, KS, Ohgami, RS, Coelho, LP, Doxey, AC, Hu, PZ, Mitchell, KM, Salama, MF, Shabalin, IG, Song, HJ, Zeng, EL, Alimba, CG, Beyene, TJ, Cao, ZH, Chan, SS, Woldesemayat, AA, Cosacak, MI, Ross, SA, Abramowitz, MK, Lee, SH, Abid, MB, Albrecht, DR, Atkins, GJ, Beck, CR, Bonvin, AMJJ, Braun, RJ, Bull, JA, Delahay, RM, Duijf, PHG, Eskelinen, EL, Farber, DB, Leeuw, FE, Lopez-Escamez, JA, Lopez-Ruiz, FJ, Marchbank, KJ, Martin, CS, Miele, AE, Palma, JA, Portillo, MC, Pritchard, AL, Raghava, GPS, Roberts, NJ, Uversky, VN, Villet, MH, Vorholt, JA, Aizat, WM, Bridges, KM, Domingues, HS, Esfahlani, SS, Guisado, JL, Kane, NC, Lau, CL, Luu, AM, Ma, LS, Norris, AD, Parsons, JR, Pinto, IM, Reschke, CR, Stewart, CJ, Chen, CE, Eskew, EA, Graham, EB, Groen, EJN, Higginbottom, DB, Jibb, LA, Koleva-Kolarova, RG, Liu, YP, Lund, BA, Lussier, AA, Moore, MD, Orme, MW, Pearson, JA, Prajapati, AS, Troder, SE, Voutchkova, DD, Liu, SQ, Loft, ND, Xu, HT, Cheung, JTK, Esnakula, AK, Feghali, KA, Lai, HM, Ma, RY, Pan, ZH, Peres, MA, Westermair, AL, Albuquerque, LG, Amorim, RM, Andersen, SU, Aplin, JD, Asmann, YW, Assaeed, AM, Atanasov, AG, Atchison, DA, Avery, SV, Baade, PD, Barnett, AG, Bazanova, OM, Bell, ML, Bessa, TB, Blakely, RD, Blaskovich, MAT, Boykin, LM, Butler, LM, Byrareddy, SN, Byrne, HJ, Caswell, PT, Chen, CS, Chen, DF, Chen, JT, Chen, YL, Cheng, CX, Cheng, JL, Cho, WCS, Cook, PA, Cooper, DN, Corea, EM, Crawford, SY, Cruz, AD, Cui, HJ, Culver, DC, Dahms, TES, Danielsen, HE, Davidson, SM, Day, DA, Dong, XC, Donner, CF, Drevon, CA, Duan, HL, Dwarakanath, BS, Ebell, MH, Erickson, TB, Faville, MJ, Fejzo, MS, Fox, SA, Franks, SJ, Frentiu, FD, Frilander, MJ, Fu, XM, Ganpule, AP, Gleeson, PA, Gong, HP, Gough, MJ, Graham, KE, Graves, PM, Guo, YB, Gurevich, VV, Hage, SR, Haller, DM, Han, JW, Hapuarachchi, HC, Hardingham, JE, Hew, KF, St Hilaire, C, Hu, GK, Huber, HP, Hueso, LE, Jakeman, PM, Jia, HS, Jia, SQ, Jiang, JP, Jiang, XY, Johnson, AM, Jonscher, KR, Jorens, PG, Jorgensen, JOL, Joubert, JW, Jung, SH, Junior, AM, Kamboj, SK, Kang, YK, Karp, NA, Khalaf, RA, Khalid, JM, Kijanka, GS, King, SRB, Koch, KW, Kohonen-Corish, MRJ, Korpela, KM, Kostrikis, LG, Krebsbach, PH, Kristensen, SR, Kwon, YD, Laslett, AL, LeClair, EE, Lee, KW, Lee, MY, Lee, MS, Li, GY, Li, JS, Lim, YY, Lindsey, ML, Line, PD, Liu, DC, Liu, FB, Liu, HY, Liu, HD, Lloyd, VK, Lo, TW, Lovell, NH, Lu, ZY, Luengo, GS, Lundh, LG, Lysy, PA, Mack, HG, Mackey, DA, Mahdavi, SR, Maity, SN, Mangoni, AA, Manstead, ASR, Marschall, HU, Martin, FL, McCutcheon, JE, Mckay, GJ, McMillan, B, McMillan, N, Merrick, BA, Metzger, DW, Meunier, FA, Mintz, EM, Mohapatra, DP, Moran, JV, Morozov, SY, Murphy, DJ, Murphy, SK, Murray, SA, Natoli, RM, Nilsen, EB, Nobile, CJ, Outeiro, TF, Parsons, MH, Pellizzon, MA, Pinto, CJC, Plevris, JN, Quinn, GP, Quinn, TJ, Reiling, JH, Riddick, EW, Roach, NW, Roberts, DD, Roobol, MJ, Rowe, JA, Sack, GH, Seib, KL, Shi, HP, Shin, JS, Smeets, PAM, So, PW, Sonenshine, DE, Song, JN, Speakman, JR, Srinivasan, MV, Stabile, LP, Steadman, KJ, Stephens, AW, Stewart, DI, Stoynova, NV, Suarez, OM, Sumant, AV, Summers, MJ, Tang, HX, Tebbe, CC, Telfer, EE, Teodorczyk-Injeyan, JA, Thrift, AG, Tjahjono, DH, del Tredici, AL, Udo, EE, Vandenbroucke, RE, Veiga, FH, Vesk, PA, Victor, VM, Vohl, MC, Voolstra, CR, Walsh, LJ, Wang, AY, Wen, JC, White, EP, Wojan, TR, Wong, BM, Wu, TW, Xiao, XS, Xu, JW, Xu, JP, Yang, EC, Yang, SQ, Ye, YZ, Ye, ZQ, Yuan, GC, Yuh, CH, Zhang, YK, Zhang, YS, Zhang, ZY, Aanei, CM, Atack, JM, Biedermann, PHW, den Bos, W, Boudreau, SA, Bramoweth, AD, Cao, ZX, Cheng, SQ, Chung, HJ, Chavez-Fumagalli, MA, Costa, BM, Dean, LT, Denzel, MS, Dlamini, SV, Dudley, KJ, Emmrich, JV, Eustace, AJ, Falter-Wagner, CM, Gao, JZ, Gill, MR, Grundle, DS, Ikonomopoulou, MP, Johnson, DM, Kaye, LK, Khan, MM, Kim, YM, Kish, JK, Kugler, JM, Lauschke, VM, Li, BL, Lim, CJ, Liu, XD, Lu, JJ, McGarrigle, CA, Mondal, SR, Van de Mortel, T, Moss, WN, Moultos, OA, Neumann, PA, Nie, JY, Nie, YJ, Oldenmenger, WH, Ou, JH, Pearce, SP, Pelleri, MC, Pereira, JL, Pinto, KA, Podolsky, IM, Qi, DC, Qi, XS, Raikou, VD, Rotge, JY, Rowe, AD, Schuon, RA, Smout, MJ, Song, CJ, Srivastava, RK, Tai, CNP, Tao, WY, Tian, CF, Tian, YS, Tuttle, LM, Wu, DL, Wu, YR, Xu, BS, Xu, ZY, Yang, DD, Yang, MJ, You, YY, Yu, CL, Zhao, GY, Zhou, XF, Zhu, ZX, Ajani, PA, Anazodo, UC, Bagloee, SA, Bernier, ML, Blanchard, AM, Boakye, DW, Boon, MH, Bul, KCM, Burton, KJ, Butkowski, EG, Chao, FQ, Charrier, EE, Chen, XY, Chen, YC, Choi, JR, Comel, JC, Cui, YR, Egea, LG, Foley, KG, Founou, LL, Gadelkareem, RA, Grothe, MJ, Haenssgen, MJ, Holgate, JY, Huang, AC, Hulse-Kemp, AM, Jeon, SM, Jia, YY, Keown, JR, Khoo, CM, Kievit, RA, Kosanic, A, Koutoukidis, DA, Le, TD, Leem, JW, Lim, RL, Lima, LRA, Liu, YC, Liu, ZH, Lum, FM, Madala, HR, Mallinson, DJ, Caracausi, M, McWilliams, L, Mendes, CSM, Miller, JJ, Minde, DPM, Mishra, VR, Moskalensky, AE, Nowicki, JP, Pan, CL, Park, DI, Patil, CD, Pedro, SA, Perry, SR, Peterson, BM, Qian, SY, Richardson, MF, Robinson, KR, Schneeberger, PHH, Shang, JL, Song, LJ, Surve, CR, Tuladhar, AM, Ukubuiwe, AC, Ung, COL, Wei, JN, Wingenbach, TSH, Xavier, RM, Xiao, SM, Xu, SC, Xu, SL, Yao, RF, Yu, YB, Zhan, XY, Zhang, JL, Zhang, RQ, Zhou, BL, Zhou, XY, Akinwumi, SA, Albery, GF, Azubuike, SO, Belachew, KY, Bland, NS, Calabro, GE, Callahan, TJ, Che, ZP, Chen, ATY, Chen, HM, Chen, YN, Chowdhury, MAK, Christensen, MR, Cooke, RSC, Covington, NV, Dhar, AR, Ding, KF, Dong, KX, Feleke, BE, Asefa, NG, Guerra-Mora, JR, Guo, CY, Guo, XY, He, SN, Huang, ZP, Iyer, LM, James, AS, Kidibule, PE, Kieselmann, JP, Kim, HJ, Liang, HK, Linn, SN, Mahato, AK, Mai, ZM, Major, RW, Mao, WZ, Mason, LD, Merino-Plaza, MJ, Mishra, AK, Nguyen, JT, Nguyen, TTH, Ollivier, QR, Osses, DF, Peng, XD, Raucher-Chene, D, Razak, LA, Sadoine, ML, Shi, CH, Sun, XB, Tahir, NDM, Tian, ZQ, Verheijen, GP, Wang, XM, Wang, ZX, Yassine, AA, Zhang, CR, Zhang, HW, Zhang, LX, Zhang, TC, Zhang, WJ, Zhou, JY, Zhu, DJ, Adeyemo, AA, Al-Owaifeer, AM, Al-Riyami, AZ, Alzghari, SK, Bai, XY, Baines, RL, Borges, PAV, Canham, CD, Chang, SC, Chhatriwalla, AK, Chuang, TJ, Collevatti, RG, Valera-Cornejo, DA, Doan, LV, Elewa, YHA, Fan, DS, Ferguson, TS, Foster, EJ, Foster, CS, Gao, YB, Garcia-Rivera, EJ, George, RB, Gleason, JM, Hogg, WE, Huang, GQ, Hunter, KE, IJzerman, AP, Lewis, JS, Kanj, SS, Kichatova, VS, Kraschnewski, JL, Kumar, AP, Li, MT, Li, QC, Li, TL, Li, YZ, Liao, WT, Liao, ZY, Ng, SHX, Oh, DH, Pianosi, PT, Pujala, RK, Qi, PF, Rai, NK, Sacks, FM, Tan, CM, Tellechea, JI, Thomas, LM, Wang, HD, Wang, JH, Wang, JC, Webb, SA, Williams, BA, Workman, AD, Xiang, TX, Xie, LX, Xu, TS, Yang, CJ, Yoon, JG, Yuan, CM, Zhao, HC, Zuckerman, HN, Zhou, YQ, RELISH Consortium, Yhteiskuntatieteiden tiedekunta - Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Griffith Univ, Univ Colorado, Tanta Univ, Friedrich Schiller Univ, Univ Med Ctr Schleswig Holstein, ARS, Univ Jyvaskyla, Graz Univ Technol, CSIC, Univ Hong Kong, Univ Kansas, SUNY Albany, Robert Koch Inst, Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, Univ Reading, Dali Univ, Univ Hosp Munich LMU, Univ Tsukuba, UniLaSalle, Henry Ford Hlth Syst, Zhejiang Univ, Ist Nazl Tumori Fdn Pascale IRCCS, NIH, Univ Glasgow, Polish Acad Sci, Univ Padua, Eindhoven Univ Technol, Univ Strasbourg, Heidelberg Univ, Univ Notre Dame, Harvard Med Sch, Auburn Univ, KK Womens & Childrens Hosp, Univ Alabama, UCL, Maastricht Univ, Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Univ Gothenburg, Univ Newcastle, Univ Cyprus, Shandong Agr Univ, NIMH, Univ Wisconsin, Univ Oxford, Weihenstephan Triesdorf Univ Appl Sci, Univ Michigan, Bombay Coll Pharm, Inst Invest Biol Clemente Estable, Gem Hosp & Res Ctr, Kafr El Sheikh Univ, Med Univ Innsbruck, Australian Natl Univ, Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Shandong Inst Parasit Dis, Kumamoto Univ, Nagoya City Univ, Univ Karachi, Labormed Zentrum Dr Risch, Univ Otago, Albert Ludwigs Univ Freiburg, Heinrich Heine Univ, Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Univ Western Australia, SingHlth Polyclin, La Trobe Univ, Univ Bordeaux, Agr & Agri Food Canada, St George Hosp, Max Planck Inst Dev Biol, Med Univ Lublin, ICIT, Univ KwaZulu Natal, Inst Canc Res, Karolinska Inst, Wenzhou Med Univ, Univ Republica, Charite Med Univ Berlin, Bambino Gesu Pediat Hosp, Indiana Univ Sch Med Northwest, Univ Regensburg, Univ Queensland, Translat Res Inst, St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Univ Durham, Univ Ioannina, Tech Univ Munich, Univ Hosp Essen, Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Univ Lyon, Univ Melbourne, Philipps Univ Marburg, Indiana Univ, Univ Florida, Kyoto Univ, Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Univ Adelaide, Stanford Univ, Covenant Univ, Univ British Columbia, Albert Einstein Coll Med, Akdeniz Univ, Med Univ Hosp, NET ESolut, Univ Southern Denmark, John Innes Ctr, Univ Cambridge, Univ Munster, Univ Birmingham, Murdoch Univ, George Mason Univ, Southern Med Univ, Univ Bologna, Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Queensland Univ Technol, French Natl Ctr Sci Res, Univ Warwick, European Mol Biol Lab, Univ Cincinnati, Univ Waterloo, Sorbonne Univ, Univ Manitoba, Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, Imperial Coll London, Mansoura Univ, Univ Virginia, China Univ Geosci, Clin Neurol & Psychiat Children & Youth, Ahvaz Jundishapur Univ Med Sci, Univ Iowa City, Univ Tubingen, Univ Ibadan, Kansas State Univ, Univ Tasmania, Childrens Mercy Hosp, Stockholm Univ, Oslo Univ Hosp, CSIRO, Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Univ South Africa, German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis, Simon Fraser Univ, Univ Manchester, Georgetown Univ, Dermatol Skin & Canc Fdn, Med Coll Wisconsin, US FDA, Worcester Polytech Inst, Publ Hlth England, Univ Utrecht, Danube Private Univ, Univ Helsinki, Univ Sydney, Univ Nottingham, Univ Toulouse, ASCR, Univ Turku, York Univ, Univ Calif Los Angeles, Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Unvers Genova, Otto von Guericke Univ, Univ Toledo, CRUK Beatson Inst, Leibniz Inst Primate Res, Univ Limoges, Hainan Univ, Univ Oulu, Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Univ Stuttgart, Peking Univ, GIGA Res Inst, CHULiege, Fdn Bruno Kessler, Hokkaido Univ, Univ Leuven, Chalmers Univ Technol, Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Univ South Australia, Bio Thera Solut Ltd, Inst Invest Biosanitario Granada IBS, Curtin Univ, Newcastle Univ, Goethe Univ, Inst Pasteur, Univ Valencia, Council Agr Res & Econ, Fraunhofer Inst Toxicol & Expt Med ITEM, Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Univ Lubeck, NYU, Univ Putra Malaysia, Univ N Carolina, Univ Southampton, Univ Highlands & Islands, Indraprastha Inst Informat Technol, Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Liverpool John Moores Univ, Parkinsons Inst & Clin Ctr, Luxembourg Inst Sci & Technol, Univ Wollongong, Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Flinders Univ S Australia, Univ S Florida, Univ Texas Dallas, Rhodes Univ, Univ Nova Lisboa, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Ulm, Tokyo Womens Med Univ, Univ Limerick, McGill Univ, StatSol, Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, ASTAR, Int Iberian Nanotechnol Lab INL, Anglia Ruskin, Max Planck Inst Biochem, Univ Seville, Singapore MIT Alliance Res & Technol, Australian Catholic Univ, Ruhr Univ Bochum, Northwest A&F Univ, Battelle Mem Inst, Southern Methodist Univ, Teikyo Univ, Tempus Labs, Hunan Univ, Inst Cochin, Royal Coll Surgeons Ireland, Penn State Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Sci & Technol China, Michigan State Univ, SUNY Buffalo, Univ Rostock, South China Normal Univ, Univ Bari, EcoHlth Alliance, Mayo Clin, Med Univ Silesia, Univ Lleida, Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Univ Edinburgh, Univ Penn, Humanitas Univ & Res Hosp, Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Int Med Univ, Univ Ottawa, Kings Coll London, Harbin Med Univ, UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Cornell Univ, East China Normal Univ, Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Massachusetts, Max Planck Inst Terr Microbiol, NIHR Biomed Res Ctr Resp, Yale Univ, Sardar Patel Univ, Univ Tokyo, Univ Cologne, Natl Open Univ Nigeria, Univ Hosp Regensburg, Natl Univ Singapore, Alfaisal Univ, Abdelmalek Essaadi Univ, Univ Santiago de Compostela, Univ Ghent, Ghent Univ Hosp, Anglia Ruskin Univ, Herlev & Gentofte Hosp, Lady Cilento Childrens Hosp, Univ Gambia, Wayne State Univ, Aberdeen Royal Infirm, Univ Toronto, Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Univ Pisa, Magna Grecia Univ, Univ Vermont, Sun Yat Sen Univ, Fudan Univ, Shanxi Agr Univ, Pelita Harapan Univ, Inst Mental Hlth, Dalian Univ Technol, Tianjin United Family Healthcare, Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Aarhus Univ, Univ New Mexico, King Saud Univ, Canc Council Queensland, Umea Univ, Univ Campania L Vanvitelli, Bartshealth, Univ Clermont Auvergne, INRA Abeilles & Environm, Novosibirsk State Univ, Univ Arizona, Univ Groningen, SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Inst Environm Sci & Res ESR, Florida Atlantic Univ, Univ Hosp Wurzburg, Inst Trop Med, Univ Thessaly, Univ Basel, CNRS, Univ Ft Hare, Philosoph Theol Hsch Vallendar, Technol Univ Dublin, INSERM, Univ Nebraska, Univ Montpellier, Czech Acad Sci, Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Lanzhou Univ, Univ Technol Sydney, JT Chen Clin, Beijing Normal Univ, Univ Missouri, Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Semmelweis Univ, Queen Elizabeth Hosp, Univ Pittsburgh, GB Pant Inst Post Grad Med Educ & Res, Univ Copenhagen, Univ Palermo, Univ Salford, Cardiff Univ, Univ Colombo, Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Univ Porto, Univ Illinois, Pontificia Univ Catolica Goias, China Japan Friendship Hosp, Boston Univ, Amer Univ, Carleton Univ, Univ Regina, Univ Montreal, Univ Leicester, Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dokuz Eylul Univ, Indiana Univ Sch Med, Mondo Med, US Naval, Univ Oslo, Saarland Univ, Shanghai Proton & Heavy Ion Ctr, Univ Georgia, Univ Freiburg, Sidra Med, Rostock Univ, AgResearch, Arizona State Univ, Sheffield Hallam Univ, Aneurin Bevan Univ Healthboard, Univ Calif San Francisco, Fordham Univ, Fujian Normal Univ, Univ Fukui, Univ Urbino, Osped San Luigi, Muljibhai Patel Urol Hosp, Univ Granada, Massey Univ, CNR, Univ Childrens Hosp Zurich, Tsinghua Univ, Cheikh Anta Diop Univ UCAD, Providence Portland Med Ctr, Alberta Innovates, Univ Malaga, James Cook Univ, European Commiss, Vanderbilt Univ, RIKEN, Fred Hutchinson Canc Ctr, Univ Geneva, Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, East China Univ Sci & Technol, Ohio State Univ, Oragenics, Natl Environm Agcy, USDA, Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Univ Sarajevo, Univ Kent, Tokyo Inst Technol, Univ Appl Sci Munich, CIC NanoGUNE, Natl Inst Genet, Southwest Med Univ, Beijing Canc Hosp, Key Lab Nano Biol Effects & Safety, NIBR, Daejeon St Marys Hosp, Univ Western Ontario, Univ Aberdeen, Univ Antwerp, Aarhus Univ Hosp, Univ Pretoria, Duke Univ, KRIBB, Univ dArtois, AstraZeneca, Coventry Univ, Wilton Ctr, Thunen Inst Forest Genet, Lebanese Amer Univ, Takeda, King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Univ Bahri, Colorado State Univ, Rzeszow Univ Hosp, Univ Leeds, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, UNSW, Univ Mississippi, Tampere Univ, Aalborg Univ Hosp, Manipal Acad Higher Educ, Cukurova Univ, Catholic Univ Korea, UNSW Sydney, St Vincent Shoulder & Sports Clin, Leibniz Inst Plant Genet & Crop Plant Res IPK, Univ Europea Madrid, CSIRO Mfg, Depaul Univ, Konkuk Univ, Chang Gung Univ, Korea Univ, Princeton Univ, Henan Univ Chinese Med, Univ Med Ctr Mainz, Monash Univ Malaysia, Sichuan Agr Univ, Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Southeast Univ, Mt Allison Univ, Ithaca Coll, Univ Cagliari, Univ Vienna, Univ Zurich, Tulane Univ, NINDS, LOreal Res & Innovat, Lund Univ, Catholic Univ Louvain, Georgia State Univ, Iran Univ Med Sci, Salk Inst Biol Studies, Univ Liege, Univ Crete, Max Planck Inst Immunobiol & Epigenet, Sahlgrens Acad, Univ Cent Lancashire, Hosp Univ Doctor Peset, Ctr Biol Mol Severo Ochoa, Unvivers Hosp Lille, Kansai Med Univ, Queens Univ, NIEHS, Albany Med Coll, Univ Bourgogne Franche Comte, Ritsumeikan Univ, Kent State Univ, Natl Inst Infect Dis, Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Univ Iowa, Conservatoire Natl Arts & Metiers, Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Jikei Univ, Univ South Wales, Nagoya Univ, Western Sydney Univ, TEI Epirus, Oniris, Royal Vet Coll, Norwegian Inst Nat Res, Univ Calif Merced, Univ Dublin, Fdn Jimenez Diaz Hosp, Univ Med Ctr Gottingen, Quadram Inst Biosci, Ostbayer Tech Hsch Regensburg OTH Regensburg, Deakin Univ, IRCCS Ist Giannina Gaslini, Res Diets Inc, Univ Perugia, Walter Reed Natl Mil Med Ctr, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Orion Pharma, MIT, Univ Turin, Univ G dAnnunzio, Tech Univ Berlin, Univ Goettingen, Tarbiat Modares Univ, Univ Carlos III Madrid, Inst Med Mol, Univ Costa Rica, Univ Stavanger, Erasmus MC, German Res Ctr Environm Hlth GmbH, Leiden Univ, Kolling Inst Med Res, GlaxoSmithKline, Univ Trieste, Univ Duisburg Essen, Med Univ Vienna, FHI 360, KU Leuven VIB, Bielefeld Univ, Capital Med Univ, Meiji Univ, Yonsei Univ, Johnson & Johnson EAME, Penn State Coll Med, Wageningen Univ, Univ Murcia, Old Dominion Univ, Monash Univ, Univ Lausanne, Leibniz Inst Plant Genet & Crop Plant Res IPK Gat, Piramal Imaging, US Geol Survey, Ajinomoto Genet Res Inst, Jagiellonian Univ, Univ Puerto Rico, Argonne Natl Lab, Univ Sunshine Coast, Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Tohoku Univ, Fukushima Med Univ, MEDIVIR AB, Univ Jordan, Canadian Mem Chiropract Coll, Agilent Technol, French Natl Canc Inst, Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Bandung Inst Technol, Univ Luxembourg, Millennium Hlth, Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, McMaster Univ, Marche Polytech Univ, Kuwait Univ, Fujita Hlth Univ, North West Reg Spinal Injuries Ctr, Luxembourg Inst Hlth, Nestle Inst Hlth Sci SA, Ctr Inflammat Res VIB, Univ Lisbon, Northumbria Univ, INRS, Univ Laval, Univ Konstanz, Univ Cote dAzur, Scion, CUNY, George Inst Global Hlth, Wuhan Univ, Univ Minnesota, Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Bournemouth Univ, Rural Econ Branch, Uivers Bordeaux, Univ Calif Riverside, Mackay Med Coll, Univ Bern, Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Hacettepe Univ, City Univ Hong Kong, Natl Taiwan Univ, Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Florida State Univ, Tianjin Med Univ, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Natl Hlth Res Inst, George Washington Univ, Toronto Gen Hosp, Shandong Univ, Purdue Univ, NIBSC, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Univ Hosp St Etienne, Inland Norway Univ Appl Sci, Zurich Univ Appl Sci, Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, Univ Burgundy Franche Comte, Univ Roehampton, Univ Wurzburg, Fraunhofer WKI, Univ Amsterdam, Aalborg Univ, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare Syst, Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dezhou Univ, Maison Teledetection, Xiamen Univ, Nanjing Univ, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Univ Minho, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Max Planck Inst Biol Ageing, Univ Swaziland, Ctr Sci Monaco, HELIOS Hosp, Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Univ Barcelona, Dublin City Univ, Schoen Clin Roseneck, Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Nankai Univ, Royal Holloway Univ London, Bermuda Inst Ocean Sci, Kanazawa Univ, World Hlth Org Reg Off Africa, Univ Hosp BesanCon, Galapagos NV, Georg August Univ Gottingen, Univ Occupat & Environm Hlth, IMDEA Food, German Diabet Ctr, Juntendo Univ, Max Planck Inst Eusenforschung, Edge Hill Univ, Aga Khan Univ, Cardinal Hlth Specialty Solut, Klinikum Univ Munchen, Royal Shrewsbury Hosp, Univ Macau, North China Elect Power Univ, Justus Liegbig Univ, EBI, Max Planck Inst Marine Microbiol, Max Planck Inst Human Dev, King Faisal Univ, Iowa State Univ, Delft Univ Technol, Shinko Mem Hosp, James Madison Univ, Univ Hosp Ulm, Univ Essex, Alpha Altis, Fed Univ Oye, Helsinki Univ Hosp, Univ Aveiro, Univ Botswana, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Queen Mary Univ London, Natl Univ Pharm, Univ Bolton, Gen Hosp Northern Theater Command, Doctors Hosp, Hannover Med Sch, Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Khalifa Univ Sci & Technol, Shaoxing Peoples Hosp, AIIMS, Tokyo Med Univ, Univ Hosp Zurich, Univ Maryland, Stellenbosch Univ, China Agr Univ, Osaka Univ, Univ Washington, Natl Res Council Italy, Charles Sturt Univ, Shantou Univ, Shanxi Univ, Georgia Inst Technol, XtalPi Inc, Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Jinan Univ, Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Weill Cornell Med, Guangdong Inst Appl Biol Resources, Shandong Normal Univ, South China Agr Univ, Liaoning Acad Agr Sci, Lawson Hlth Res Inst, Univ Canberra, Emory Univ, Nottingham Trent Univ, Univ Exeter, Hillingdon Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Lausanne Univ Hosp, Queens Univ Belfast, Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Hosp Clin Porto Alegre, Univ Paris 05, Indian Inst Adv Res, Bambino Ges Childrens Res Hosp, Univ Cadiz, Mansoura Univ Hosp, Ctr Expertise & Biol Diagnost Cameroon, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Assiut Univ, Univ Derby, SUNY Stony Brook, Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Janelia Res Campus, USDA ARS, Med Univ Graz, Ajou Univ, Univ Dundee, Tech Univ Dresden, Natl Univ Hlth Syst, Univ Canterbury, Univ Hosp Southern Denmark, Baylor Coll Med, Adnan Menderes Univ Aydin, Oasi Res Inst IRCCS, LSHTM, Leibniz Univ Hannover, Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shenzhen Univ, Cent South Univ, Univ Bridgeport, Texas Tech Univ, Univ Montana, NHLBI, Cleveland Clin, NARO, Eduardo Mondlane Univ, RAS, Beijing Inst Technol, Univ Hlth Network, Univ Bath, Fisheries & Oceans Canada, Queensland Govt, Uppsala Univ, Childrens Canc Hosp, Leibniz Inst Nat Prod Res & Infect Biol, Duy Tan Univ, Henan Agr Univ, Beijing Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, Minist Hlth, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Univ Auckland, Osped Niguarda Ca Granda, Univ Vet Med, Univ Saskatchewan, Univ Coimbra, South Cent High Specialty Hosp, Wageningen Bioveterinary Res, Guangdong Second Prov Gen Hosp, Hiroshima Univ, Univ Iceland, Kathmandu Univ, Fraunhofer MEVIS, Univ Tehran Med Sci, Univ Messina, AO Papardo Hosp Messina, Univ Stirling, Saveh Univ Med Sci, Gakujutsu Shien Co Ltd, Univ Plymouth, CHU Toulouse, Azorean Biodivers Grp, Univ Acores, Univ Malawi, Bioself Commun, Ahmadu Bello Univ, Dalhousie Univ, VisMederi Srl, Amer Univ Beirut, Mechnikov Res Inst Vaccines & Sera, Vreden Russian Res Inst Traumatol & Orthopaed, Hangzhou Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Kaohsiung Med Univ, Zoetis, Aintree Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Wrightington Hosp, Loyola Univ, Atkins Vet Serv, Kangwon Natl Univ, Kakatiya Med Coll, Univ Antioquia, IISER, Univ Rosario, Univ Hosp Basel, Univ Hosp Munster, Univ Kentucky, Univ Calif Irvine, Univ Hosp Leuven, Chongqing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp Kings Daughters, China Three Gorges Univ, and Xiangtan Univ
- Subjects
Technology and Engineering ,SCIENTIFIC SEARCH ,Expert-curated database ,Biokemia, solu- ja molekyylibiologia - Biochemistry, cell and molecular biology ,Databases ,RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Biomedical research ,benchmarking ,Biology ,GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) ,Settore MED/42 - IGIENE GENERALE E APPLICATA ,database ,Computer. Automation ,Science & Technology ,0804 Data Format ,relisch ,Scientific research in health sciences ,Mathematics and Statistics ,litearture search ,relisch , database ,biomedical research ,Biomedical literature ,Original Article ,RELISH ,Mathematical & Computational Biology ,RECOMMENDER-SYSTEMS ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Mathematics ,0807 Library and Information Studies - Abstract
Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-11T01:57:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-10-29 Griffith University Gowonda HPC Cluster Queensland Cyber Infrastructure Foundation Document recommendation systems for locating relevant literature have mostly relied on methods developed a decade ago. This is largely due to the lack of a large offline gold-standard benchmark of relevant documents that cover a variety of research fields such that newly developed literature search techniques can be compared, improved and translated into practice. To overcome this bottleneck, we have established the RElevant LIterature SearcH consortium consisting of more than 1500 scientists from 84 countries, who have collectively annotated the relevance of over 180 000 PubMed-listed articles with regard to their respective seed (input) article/s. The majority of annotations were contributed by highly experienced, original authors of the seed articles. The collected data cover 76% of all unique PubMed Medical Subject Headings descriptors. No systematic biases were observed across different experience levels, research fields or time spent on annotations. More importantly, annotations of the same document pairs contributed by different scientists were highly concordant. We further show that the three representative baseline methods used to generate recommended articles for evaluation (Okapi Best Matching 25, Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency and PubMed Related Articles) had similar overall performances. Additionally, we found that these methods each tend to produce distinct collections of recommended articles, suggesting that a hybrid method may be required to completely capture all relevant articles. The established database server located at https://relishdb.ict.griffith.edu.au is freely available for the downloading of annotation data and the blind testing of new methods. We expect that this benchmark will be useful for stimulating the development of new powerful techniques for title and title/abstract-based search engines for relevant articles in biomedical research. Griffith Univ, Sch Informat & Commun Technol, Gold Coast, Qld 4222, Australia Griffith Univ, Inst Glyc, Gold Coast, Qld 4222, Australia Univ Colorado, Dept Med Med Oncol, Anschutz Med Campus, Denver, CO USA Tanta Univ, Fac Sci, Bot Dept, Tanta, Egypt Friedrich Schiller Univ, Jena Univ Hosp, Inst Human Genet, Jena, Germany Univ Med Ctr Schleswig Holstein, Dept Radiat Oncol, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany ARS, USDA, Plum Isl Anim Dis Ctr, Greenport, NY 11944 USA Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, Jyvaskyla, Finland Graz Univ Technol, Inst Environm Biotechnol, Graz, Austria CSIC, CNB, Natl Biotechnol Ctr, Dept Macromol Struct, Madrid, Spain Univ Hong Kong, Fac Dent, Oral & Maxillofacial Radiol Appl Oral Sci & Commu, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ Kansas, Div Entomol, Biodivers Inst, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA SUNY Albany, RNA Inst, Albany, NY 12222 USA Robert Koch Inst, Dept Methods Dev & Res Infrastruct, Berlin, Germany Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Dept Surg & Conservat Pediat & Adolescent Med, Halle, Germany Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, IU Sch Informat & Comp, Dept BioHlth Informat, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA Univ Reading, Sch Pharm Stem Cell Biol & Regenerat Med, Reading, Berks, England Dali Univ, Sch Engn, Dali City, Yunnan, Peoples R China Univ Hosp Munich LMU, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Munich, Germany Univ Tsukuba, Fac Life & Environm Sci, Ibaraki, Japan UniLaSalle, Aghyle, Beauvais, France Henry Ford Hlth Syst, Dept Immunol, Detroit, MI USA Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Sir Run Run Shaw Hosp, Dept Emergency, Hangzhou 310016, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Ist Nazl Tumori Fdn Pascale IRCCS, Anesthesia & Pain Med, Naples, Italy NIH, Dept Transfus Med, Bethesda, MD USA Univ Glasgow, Inst Infect Immun & Inflammat, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland Polish Acad Sci, Inst Human Genet, Poznan, Poland Univ Padua, Dept Surg Oncol & Gastroenterol DISCOG, Padua, Italy Eindhoven Univ Technol, Biomed Engn, Eindhoven, Netherlands Univ Strasbourg, IBMC, Strasbourg, France Heidelberg Univ, Dept Gen Visceral & Transplantat Surg, Heidelberg, Germany Univ Notre Dame, Psychol, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Radiol & Pathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA Auburn Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Auburn, AL 36849 USA KK Womens & Childrens Hosp, KK Res Ctr, Singapore, Singapore Univ Alabama, Educ Psychol, Tuscaloosa, AL USA UCL, Wellcome EPSRC Ctr Intervent & Surg Sci, London, England Maastricht Univ, Dept Nutr & Movement Sci, Maastricht, Netherlands Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Dept Radiat Oncol, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA Univ Padua, Dept Land Environm Agr & Forestry, Padua, Italy Univ Gothenburg, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden Univ Newcastle, Prior Res Ctr Reprod Sci, Callaghan, NSW, Australia Univ Cyprus, Med Sch, Nicosia, Cyprus Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Agr Big Data Res Ctr, Tai An, Shandong, Peoples R China NIMH, Neuropsychol Lab, Bldg 9, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin Inst Discovery, Madison, WI USA Univ Oxford, Struct Genom Consortium, Oxford, England Weihenstephan Triesdorf Univ Appl Sci, TUM Campus Straubing Biotechnol & Sustainabil, Bioinformat, Straubing, Germany Univ Michigan, Cardiovasc Res, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA Bombay Coll Pharm, Pharmaceut Chem, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Inst Invest Biol Clemente Estable, Dev Neurobiol, Montevideo, Uruguay Gem Hosp & Res Ctr, Surg Gastroenterol & HPB Surg, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Kafr El Sheikh Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Zool, Kafr Al Sheikh, Egypt Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Internal Med 4, Innsbruck, Austria Australian Natl Univ, Div Biomed Sci & Biochem, Canberra, ACT, Australia Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Appl Technol Neuropsychol Lab, Milan, Italy Shandong Inst Parasit Dis, Med Entomol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China Kumamoto Univ, Sch Pharm, Kumamoto, Japan Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Biol Chem, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan Univ Karachi, ICCBS, PCMD, Jamil ur Rahman Ctr Genome Res, Karachi 75270, Pakistan Labormed Zentrum Dr Risch, Vaduz, Liechtenstein Univ Otago, Med, Dunedin, New Zealand KK Womens & Childrens Hosp, Maternal Fetal Med, Singapore, Singapore Albert Ludwigs Univ Freiburg, GERN Tissue Replacement Regenerat & Neogenesis, Dept Orthoped & Trauma Surg, Med Ctr,Fac Med, Freiburg, Germany Heinrich Heine Univ, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, Dusseldorf, Germany Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Surg, Galway, Ireland Univ Western Australia, Inst Agr, Perth, WA, Australia Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Med, Oxford, England SingHlth Polyclin, Punggol Polyclin, Singapore, Singapore Med Univ Innsbruck, Bioctr, Div Biol Chem, Innsbruck, Austria La Trobe Univ, La Trobe Inst Mol Sci, Biochem & Genet, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Univ Bordeaux, INRA, Bordeaux, France Agr & Agri Food Canada, Lethbridge Res & Dev Ctr, Lethbridge, AB, Canada St George Hosp, Trauma & Orthopaed, London, England Max Planck Inst Dev Biol, Dept Prot Evolut, Tubingen, Germany Med Univ Lublin, Dept Gynaecol 2, Lublin, Poland ICIT, ICSI Analyt Natl Res & Dev, Ramnicu Valcea, VL, Romania Univ KwaZulu Natal, Occupat Therapy, Westville Campus, Durban, South Africa Inst Canc Res, Joint Dept Phys, London, England Karolinska Inst, Dept Mol Med & Surg, Solna, Sweden Wenzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Orthopaed, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Univ Republica, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Invest Nucl, Lab Virol Mol, Montevideo, Uruguay Univ Gothenburg, Dept Med Biochem & Cell Biol, Gothenburg, Sweden Charite Med Univ Berlin, Pediat Cardiol, Berlin, Germany Bambino Gesu Pediat Hosp, Dept Neurosci & Neurorehabil, Neurorehabil Unit, Rome, Italy Indiana Univ Sch Med Northwest, Microbiol & Immunol, Gary, IN USA Univ Regensburg, Dept Behav & Mol Neurobiol, Regensburg, Germany Univ Queensland, Diamantina Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Translat Res Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biomed Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Pharmaceut Sci Dept, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA Univ Durham, Mus, Durham, England Univ Ioannina, Med Sch, Dept Hyg & Epidemiol, Ioannina, Greece Tech Univ Munich, Sch Life Sci Weihenstephan, Maximus von Imhof Forum 3, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany Univ Hosp Essen, Inst Transfus Med, Essen, Germany Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Comp Sci, Richmond, VA USA Univ Queensland, Inst Social Sci Res, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Lyon, Ctr Int Rech Infectiol, Lyon, France Griffith Univ, Sch Allied Hlth Sci, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia Univ Melbourne, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Parkville, Vic, Australia Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, Dept Biohlth Informat, Sch Informat & Comp, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA Philipps Univ Marburg, Inst Lung Res, Marburg, Germany Indiana Univ, Dept Biol, Bloomington, IN USA Univ Florida, Oral Biol, Gainesville, FL USA Univ Colorado, Dept Biochem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA Kyoto Univ, Ctr Promot Interdisciplinary Educ & Res, Kyoto, Japan Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Inst Virus Diagnost, Greifswald, Germany Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Oxford, England Tech Univ Munich, Dept Bioinformat, Munich, Germany Univ Adelaide, Sch Anim & Vet Sci, Adelaide, SA, Australia Stanford Univ, Canc Biol, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Covenant Univ, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, Ota, Nigeria Heinrich Heine Univ, Inst Stem Cell Res & Regenerat Med, Dusseldorf, Germany Univ British Columbia, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Vancouver, BC, Canada Albert Einstein Coll Med, Psychiat, New York, NY USA Akdeniz Univ, Med Biol & Genet, Antalya, Turkey NIMH, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA Med Univ Hosp, Internal Med 1, Tubingen, Germany NET ESolut, Netelabs, Mclean, VA USA Univ Southern Denmark, Inst Publ Hlth, Odense, Denmark John Innes Ctr, Mol Microbiol, Norwich, Norfolk, England Univ Adelaide, Waite Res Precinct, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Plant Energy Biol, Adelaide, SA, Australia Univ Cambridge, Cambridge Inst Publ Hlth, Cambridge, England Univ Munster, Inst Biochem, Munster, Germany Australian Natl Univ, Natl Ctr Epidemiol & Populat Hlth RSPH, Canberra, ACT, Australia Stanford Univ, Neurobiol & Bioengn, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Univ Birmingham, Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham, W Midlands, England Murdoch Univ, Sch Vet & Life Sci, Perth, WA, Australia George Mason Univ, Ctr Climate Change Commun, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA Univ Adelaide, Sch Agr Food & Wine, Adelaide, SA, Australia Southern Med Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Stanford Univ, Pathol, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Univ Bologna, Dept Expt Diagnost & Specialty Med, Bologna, Italy Univ Padua, Dept Gen Psychol, Padua, Italy Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Dept Bioinformat & Syst Biol, Key Lab Mol Biophys,Minist Educ, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biomed Engn, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Biomed Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia French Natl Ctr Sci Res, CNRS, Inst Biol Physicochim, Paris, France Univ Warwick, Dept Sociol, Coventry, W Midlands, England European Mol Biol Lab, Struct & Computat Biol, Heidelberg, Germany Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Canc Biol, Cincinnati, OH USA Univ Waterloo, Biol, Waterloo, ON, Canada Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Integrat Biol Marine Models LBI2M, SBR, Roscoff, France Univ Manitoba, Biochem & Med Genet, Winnipeg, MB, Canada Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, Ultrafast Solid State Spect, Stuttgart, Germany Imperial Coll London, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Infect Dis Epidemiol, London, England Mansoura Univ, Fac Vet Med, Biochem, Mansoura, Egypt Univ Virginia, Mol Physiol & Biol Phys, Charlottesville, VA USA China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China Clin Neurol & Psychiat Children & Youth, Child Psychiat, Belgrade, Serbia Ahvaz Jundishapur Univ Med Sci, Med Phys, Ahwaz, Iran Univ Iowa City, Coll Dent, Div Biostat & Computat Biol, Dept Prevent & Community Dent, Iowa City, IA USA Univ Iowa City, Coll Dent, Div Biostat & Computat Biol, Dept Biomed Engn, Iowa City, IA USA Univ Iowa City, Coll Dent, Div Biostat & Computat Biol, Dept Biostat, Iowa City, IA USA Univ Tubingen, Inst Med Psychol & Behav Neurobiol, Tubingen, Germany Univ Ibadan, Dept Zool, Ibadan, Nigeria Kansas State Univ, Coll Vet Med, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA Univ Tasmania, Sch Technol Environm & Design, Discipline ICT, Hobart, Tas, Australia Childrens Mercy Hosp, Radiol, Kansas City, MO 64108 USA Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, Stockholm, Sweden Oslo Univ Hosp, Inst Canc Genet & Informat, Oslo, Norway CSIRO, CSIRO Mfg, Pullenvale, Qld, Australia Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Urol, Baltimore, MD USA Univ South Africa, Life & Consumer Sci, Johannesburg, South Africa German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis, Mech Induced Plast Brain, Bonn, Germany UCL, Inst Child Hlth, Dev Biol & Canc, London, England Simon Fraser Univ, Biomed Physiol & Kinesiol, Burnaby, BC, Canada Univ Manchester, Ctr Hlth Informat, Manchester, Lancs, England Univ Queensland, Sch Human Movement & Nutr Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Med, New York, NY USA Georgetown Univ, Kennedy Inst Eth, Washington, DC 20057 USA Dermatol Skin & Canc Fdn, Carlton, Vic, Australia Med Coll Wisconsin, Div Hematol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA Med Coll Wisconsin, Div Oncol, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA Med Coll Wisconsin, Div Infect Dis, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA US FDA, Off Biotechnol Prod, Washington, DC 20204 USA Worcester Polytech Inst, Biomed Engn, Worcester, MA 01609 USA Univ Adelaide, Ctr Orthopaed & Trauma Res, Adelaide, SA, Australia Publ Hlth England, Natl Infect Serv, Bristol, Avon, England Univ Utrecht, Fac Sci Chem, Utrecht, Netherlands Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Pathol, Galway, Ireland Imperial Coll London, NHLI, London, England Danube Private Univ, Neurodegenerat, Krems Donau, Austria Imperial Coll London, Dept Chem, London, England Univ Helsinki, Finnish Museum Nat Hist, Helsinki, Finland Univ Sydney, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Sydney, NSW, Australia Univ Nottingham, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Nottingham, England Univ Toulouse, CNRS, ITAV, USR3505, Toulouse, France ASCR, Inst Mol Genet, CZ Openscreen, Prague, Czech Republic Univ Turku, Inst Biomed, Turku, Finland York Univ, Sch Kinesiol & Hlth Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada Univ Calif Los Angeles, Stein Eye Inst, Ophthalmol, Los Angeles, CA USA Agr & Agri Food Canada, Ottawa Res & Dev Ctr, Ottawa, ON, Canada Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Mat Design & Characterizat, Geesthacht, Germany Unvers Genova, Internal Med, Genoa, Italy Otto von Guericke Univ, Intelligent Catheter INKS, Magdeburg, Germany Univ Toledo, Canc Biol, 2801 W Bancroft St,Hlth Sci Campus, Toledo, OH 43606 USA CRUK Beatson Inst, Struct Biol, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland Leibniz Inst Primate Res, Med RNA Biol, Gottingen, Germany Univ Limoges, PEIRENE, EA 7500, Limoges, France Hainan Univ, Vet Med, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China UCL, Sch Pharam, Pharmacognosy & Phytotherapy, London, England Univ Oulu, Ecol & Genet Res Unit, Oulu, Finland Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Biochem & Mol Immunol, Aachen, Germany Univ Stuttgart, Inst Biochem & Tech Biochem, Stuttgart, Germany Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Sch Chem Biol & Biotechnol, Shenzhen, Peoples R China GIGA Res Inst, Med Oncol, Liege, Belgium CHULiege, Liege, Belgium Fdn Bruno Kessler, MPBA, Trento, Italy Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Neurobiol, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan Univ Leuven, Oncol, Leuven, Belgium Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Math Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Nijmegen, Netherlands Univ South Australia, Sch Informat Technol & Math Sci, Adelaide, SA, Australia Bio Thera Solut Ltd, Dept Computat Biol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Inst Invest Biosanitario Granada IBS, Otolaryngol, Granada, Spain Curtin Univ, Sch Mol & Life Sci, Perth, WA, Australia Newcastle Univ, Inst Cellular Med, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England Goethe Univ, Biol DCAL, Inst Pharm, Frankfurt, Germany Univ Lyon, ICBMS, UMR 5246, Lyon, France Inst Pasteur, Dept Genomes & Genet, Paris, France Univ Valencia, Pharmacol, Valencia, Spain Council Agr Res & Econ, Res Ctr Olive Citrus & Tree Fruit, Caserta, Italy Fraunhofer Inst Toxicol & Expt Med ITEM, Preclin Pharmacol & Vitro Toxicol, Hannover, Germany Univ Tasmania, Sch Med, Hobart, Tas, Australia Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Oncol Lifecycle Management Dept, Tokyo, Japan Univ Lubeck, Inst Neurobiol, Lubeck, Germany NYU, Sch Med, Neurol, New York, NY USA Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Plant Pathol, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia Univ N Carolina, Biol, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA Univ Southampton, Fac Hlth Sci, Southampton, Hants, England Univ Highlands & Islands, Genet & Immunol Res Grp, Inverness, Scotland Heidelberg Univ, Inst Pathol, Heidelberg, Germany Indraprastha Inst Informat Technol, Dept Computat Biol, New Delhi, India Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Sch Hlth & Life Sci, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland Liverpool John Moores Univ, Pharm & Biomol Sci, Liverpool, Merseyside, England Parkinsons Inst & Clin Ctr, Basic Res, Sunnyvale, CA USA Luxembourg Inst Sci & Technol, Environm Res & Innovat, Luxembourg, Luxembourg Univ Wollongong, Sch Comp & Informat Technol, Wollongong, NSW, Australia Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dept Biomed Sci & Human Oncol, Bari, Italy Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Nursing & Hlth Sci, Adelaide, SA, Australia Univ S Florida, Mol Med, Tampa, FL USA Univ Texas Dallas, Behav & Brain Sci, Richardson, TX 75083 USA Rhodes Univ, Zool & Entomol, Grahamstown, South Africa Univ Nova Lisboa, Inst Higiene & Med Trop, Lisbon, Portugal Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Microbiol, Zurich, Switzerland Inst Ulm, German Red Cross Blood Serv, Immunohaematol, Ulm, Germany Tokyo Womens Med Univ, Inst Adv Biomed Engn & Sci, Tokyo, Japan Univ Limerick, Biol Sci, Limerick, Ireland McGill Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Montreal, PQ, Canada StatSol, Lubeck, Germany Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Math Stat & Comp Sci, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst Syst Biol INBIOSIS, Bangi, Malaysia NIH, Natl Ctr Complementary & Integrat Hlth, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Family Med Res Div, Kansas City, KS 66103 USA ASTAR, Inst Mol & Cell Biol, Multimodal Mol Biol, Singapore, Singapore Univ Leuven, Dept Chron Dis Metab & Ageing, Leuven, Belgium Int Iberian Nanotechnol Lab INL, Braga, Portugal Anglia Ruskin, Comp & Technol, Cambridge, England Max Planck Inst Biochem, Struct Cell Biol, Planegg, Germany Univ Seville, Dept Comp Architecture & Technol, Seville, Spain Univ Colorado, EBIO, Boulder, CO 80309 USA Univ Manchester, Canc Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Populat Hlth, Canberra, ACT, Australia Singapore MIT Alliance Res & Technol, Biosyst, Singapore, Singapore Australian Catholic Univ, Mary MacKillop Inst Hlth Res, Musculoskeletal Hlth & Ageing Res Program, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Ruhr Univ Bochum, Gen Surg, St Josef Hosp, Bochum, Germany Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Life Sci, Xianyang, Shaanxi, Peoples R China Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Biol, Div Plant Sci, Canberra, ACT, Australia Battelle Mem Inst, Clin & Nonclin Res, Columbus, OH USA Southern Methodist Univ, Biol Sci, Dallas, TX 75275 USA Teikyo Univ, Inst Med Mycol, Tokyo, Japan Tempus Labs, Bioinformat, Chicago, IL USA Hunan Univ, Coll Biol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China Inst Cochin, Dept Infect Immun & Inflammat, Paris, France Royal Coll Surgeons Ireland, FutureNeuro Res Ctr Physiol & Med Phys, Dublin, Ireland Univ Jyvaskyla, Gerontol Res Ctr, Jyvaskyla, Finland Heidelberg Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Heidelberg, Germany Penn State Univ, Biol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Microbial Resources, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China Michigan State Univ, Anim Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA SUNY Buffalo, Jacobs Sch Med & Biomed Sci, Dept Neurol, Buffalo Neuroimaging Anal Ctr, New York, NY USA Univ Rostock, Inst Biol Sci, Rostock, Germany South China Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Environm Res Inst, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Univ Bari, Dept Vet Med, Bari, Italy Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Primary & Community Care, Nijmegen, Netherlands EcoHlth Alliance, New York, NY USA Mayo Clin, Cardiovasc Dept, Rochester, MN USA Med Univ Silesia, Sch Med Katowice, Dept Epidemiol, Katowice, Poland Univ Lleida, Anim Sci, Lleida, Spain Univ Florida, Coll Pharm, Pharmaceut Outcomes & Policy, Gainesville, FL USA Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Earth & Biol Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Discovery Brain Sci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Harvard Med Sch, Dept Biomed Informat, Boston, MA 02115 USA Univ Penn, Radiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA Humanitas Univ & Res Hosp, Asthma & Allergy Unit, Biomed Sci Personalized Med, Rozzano, Italy Australian Natl Univ, Dept Quantum Sci, Canberra, ACT, Australia Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Ecol Genom, Oldenburg, Germany Int Med Univ, Paediat Dent & Orthodont, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Univ Ottawa, Sch Nursing, Ottawa, ON, Canada Maastricht Univ, Dept Educ Support, Maastricht, Netherlands Univ Manchester, Math, Manchester, Lancs, England Kings Coll London, Fac Life Sci & Med, Sch Populat Hlth Sci, London, England Queensland Univ Technol, Inst Hlth & Biomed Innovat, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Harbin Med Univ, Publ Hlth Sch, Epidemiol, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Dept Chem, Tromso, Norway Cornell Univ, Biol Stat & Computat Biol, Ithaca, NY USA East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai Key Lab Urban Ecol Proc & Ecorestorat, Shanghai, Peoples R China Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Fac Biol, Mainz, Germany Univ Massachusetts, Food Sci, Amherst, MA 01003 USA Max Planck Inst Terr Microbiol, Complex Adapt Traits Res Grp, Marburg, Germany NIHR Biomed Res Ctr Resp, Ctr Exercise & Rehabil Sci, Leicester, Leics, England Yale Univ, Dept Internal Med, Sect Endocrinol, New Haven, CT USA Sardar Patel Univ, Dept Biosci, Anand, Gujarat, India Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo, Japan Univ Cologne, Vivo Res Facil ivRF, Cologne Excellence Cluster Cellular Stress Respon, Cologne, Germany Natl Open Univ Nigeria, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Lagos, Nigeria Univ Hosp Regensburg, Dept Radiol, Regensburg, Germany Natl Univ Singapore, Geog, Singapore, Singapore Alfaisal Univ, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Abdelmalek Essaadi Univ, Fac Sci & Techn Tangier, Biomed Genom & Oncogenet Res Lab, Tetouan, Morocco Tech Univ Munich, Fac Sport & Hlth Sci, Exercise Biol Grp, Munich, Germany Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Psicoloxia Social Basica & Metodoloxia, Galiza, Spain Griffith Univ, Signal Proc Lab, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Ghent, Dept Neurol, Ghent, Belgium Ghent Univ Hosp, Ghent, Belgium Univ Ghent, Fac Vet Med, Merelbeke, Belgium Albert Einstein Coll Med, Inst Clin & Translat Res, New York, NY USA Anglia Ruskin Univ, Fac Med Sci, Cambridge, England Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China Herlev & Gentofte Hosp, Dept Dermatol & Allergy, Hellerup, Denmark Lady Cilento Childrens Hosp, Med Imaging & Nucl Med, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Gambia, Sch Med & Allied Hlth Sci, Nursing & Reprod Hlth, Brikama, Gambia Univ Sydney, Woolcock Inst Med Res, Sydney, NSW, Australia Wayne State Univ, Comp Sci, Detroit, MI USA Aberdeen Royal Infirm, Otolaryngol, Aberdeen, Scotland Univ Toronto, Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON, Canada Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Inst Ageing, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Emergency Med, Omaha, NE USA Univ Florida, Coll Med, Pathol, Gainesville, FL USA Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Radiat Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA Univ Pisa, Translat Res NTMS, Pisa, Italy Magna Grecia Univ, Clin & Expt Med, Catanzaro, Italy Univ Vermont, Larner Coll Med, Pediat, Burlington, VT USA Sun Yat Sen Univ, Canc Ctr, Diagnost & Intervent Ultrasound, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Fudan Univ, Inst Brain Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Jinzhong, Shanxi, Peoples R China Univ Toronto, Inst Med Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada Univ Adelaide, ARCPOH, Adelaide, SA, Australia Pelita Harapan Univ, Fac Med, Cardiol & Vasc Med, Tangerang, Indonesia Inst Mental Hlth, Res Div, Singapore, Singapore UCL, MRC Clin Trials Unit, London, England Univ Padua, Dept Philosophy Sociol Educ & Appl Psychol FISPPA, Padua, Italy Univ Lubeck, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Lubeck, Germany Dalian Univ Technol, Ctr Mol Med, Dalian, Liaoning, Peoples R China Tianjin United Family Healthcare, Reprod Med, Tianjin, Peoples R China Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Engn Quim Biol & Ambiental, Barcelona, Spain Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Dept Anim Sci, Sao Paulo, Brazil Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Computat Biol, Canc Syst Biol, Ingolstadter Land Str 1, D-85764 Munich, Germany Univ Tokyo, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Tokyo, Japan Sao Paulo State Univ, Vet Clin, Sao Paulo, Brazil Zhejiang Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Aarhus Univ, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Aarhus, Denmark Univ Manchester, St Marys Hosp, Maternal & Fetal Hlth, Manchester, Lancs, England Univ New Mexico, Internal Med, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA Mayo Clin, Div Biomed Stat & Informat, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA King Saud Univ, Plant Prod, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Polish Acad Sci, Inst Genet & Anim Breeding, Dept Mol Biol, Warsaw, Poland Queensland Univ Technol, Optometry & Vis Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Nottingham, Sch Life Sci, Nottingham, England Canc Council Queensland, Canc Res Ctr, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Umea Univ, Dept Chem, Umea, Sweden Publ Hlth England, Ctr Radiat Chem & Environm Hazards, Bristol, Avon, England Univ Campania L Vanvitelli, DISTABIF, Caserta, Italy Bartshealth, Obstet & Gyanecol, London, England Univ Clermont Auvergne, GReD Lab, Clermont Ferrand, France INRA Abeilles & Environm, Avignon, France Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Publ Hlth & Social Work, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Penn, Psychiat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA Novosibirsk State Univ, Res Inst Physiol & Basic Med, Novosibirsk, Russia UCL, Dept Chem, London, England La Trobe Univ, Anim Plant & Soil Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Univ Arizona, Epidemiol & Biostat, Tucson, AZ USA Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, ERIBA, Groningen, Netherlands Univ Gothenburg, Inst Clin Sci, Dept Radiat Phys, Gothenburg, Sweden SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Biochem & Mol Biol, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Ctr Pesquisas Goncalo Moniz, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil Inst Environm Sci & Res ESR, Food Water & Environm Microbiol, Christchurch, New Zealand Univ Otago, Food Sci, Dunedin, New Zealand Florida Atlantic Univ, Biomed Sci, Boca Raton, FL 33431 USA Univ Queensland, Inst Mol Biosci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Hosp Wurzburg, Inst Clin Neurobiol, Wurzburg, Germany Inst Trop Med, Publ Hlth, Antwerp, Belgium Univ Thessaly, Sch Hlth Sci, Fac Med, Dept Rheumatol & Clin Immunol, Larisa, Greece Univ Basel, UZB Univ Ctr Dent Med, Dept Orthodont & Pediat Dent, Basel, Switzerland Sorbonne Univ, Museum Natl Hist Nat, Inst Systemat Evolut Biodiversite ISYEB, MNHN,CNRS,UMR 7205,EPHE, Paris, France CNRS, Inst Adv Biosci, Paris, France Univ Western Australia, Sch Mol Sci, Perth, WA, Australia Univ Ft Hare, Biochem & Microbiol, Alice, South Africa Univ Tubingen, Phys, Tubingen, Germany Griffith Univ, Sch Environm & Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Philosoph Theol Hsch Vallendar, Stat & Standardised Methods, Vallendar, Germany Imperial Coll London, Life Sci, London, England Univ Adelaide, Adelaide Med Sch, Adelaide, SA, Australia Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Pharmacol & Expt Neurosci, Omaha, NE USA Technol Univ Dublin, FOCAS Res Inst, Dublin, Ireland INSERM, Natl Inst Hlth & Med Res, Canc Res Ctr Toulouse, Paris, France Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Bioloxia Func, Grp BRAINSHARK, Galiza, Spain Univ Nebraska, Biol, Kearney, NE USA Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Genet & Microbiol, Barcelona, Spain Univ Pisa, Chem & Ind Chem, Pisa, Italy Univ Manchester, Wellcome Trust Ctr Cell Matrix Res, Manchester, Lancs, England Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Inst Human Genet, Montpellier, France Czech Acad Sci, Inst Organ Chem & Biochem, Prague, Czech Republic CSIC, Natl Ctr Biotechnol CNB, Computat Syst Biol Grp, Madrid, Spain Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Tainan, Taiwan Harvard Med Sch, Schepens Eye Res Inst, Ophthalmol, Boston, MA 02115 USA Lanzhou Univ, Hosp 2, Dept Gen Surg, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China Univ Technol Sydney, Sch Life Sci, Sydney, NSW, Australia JT Chen Clin, Gynecol, Tokyo, Japan Univ Western Australia, Sch Agr & Environm, Perth, WA, Australia Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Missouri, Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Columbia, MO USA Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Amsterdam Publ Hlth Res Inst, Dept Publ & Occupat Hlth, Amsterdam, Netherlands Semmelweis Univ, Med Biochem, Budapest, Hungary Queen Elizabeth Hosp, Dept Clin Oncol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ Pittsburgh, Chem, Pittsburgh, PA USA GB Pant Inst Post Grad Med Educ & Res, Neurol, New Delhi, India Univ Copenhagen, Vet & Anim Sci, Copenhagen, Denmark Univ Palermo, Biomed Dept Internal & Specialist Med DIBIMIS, Sect Endocrinol, Palermo, Italy UCL, NPP, London, England Univ Florida, Microbiol & Cell Sci, Gainesville, FL USA Univ Salford, Sch Hlth Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England Cardiff Univ, Inst Med Genet, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales INSERM, ICO Canc Ctr, Angers, France Univ Colombo, Fac Med, Microbiol, Colombo, Sri Lanka Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Sch Chinese Mat Med, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Porto, Fac Pharm, Porto, Portugal Univ Nottingham, Div Primary Care, Nottingham, England Univ Illinois, Pharm Syst Outcomes & Policy, Chicago, IL USA Pontificia Univ Catolica Goias, Escola Ciencias Agr & Biol, Goiania, Go, Brazil China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Oncol, Beijing, Peoples R China Boston Univ, Chem, Boston, MA 02215 USA Amer Univ, Environm Sci, Washington, DC 20016 USA Carleton Univ, Neurosci, Ottawa, ON, Canada Univ Regina, Chem & Biochem, Regina, SK, Canada Univ Montreal, Microbiolgy, Montreal, PQ, Canada Univ Leicester, Dept Genet & Genome Biol, Leicester, Leics, England Univ Queensland, Sch Agr & Food Sci, Gatton, Qld, Australia CNRS, BIOM, Paris, France UCL, Hatter Cardiovasc Inst, London, England Flinders Univ S Australia, Sci & Engn, Adelaide, SA, Australia Univ Warwick, Engn, Coventry, W Midlands, England Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Human Genet, Leuven, Belgium Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China Dokuz Eylul Univ, Biol Educ, Izmir, Turkey Indiana Univ Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA Mondo Med, Pulm Dis, Borgomanero, Italy US Naval, Res Lab, Ctr Bio Mol Sci & Engn, Washington, DC USA Univ Oslo, Inst Basic Med Sci, Dept Nutr, Oslo, Norway Peking Univ, Dept Mech & Engn Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China Saarland Univ, Dept Pharm Pharmaceut & Med Chem, Saarbrucken, Germany INSERM, Natl Inst Hlth & Med Res, Skin Res Inst, Paris, France Shanghai Proton & Heavy Ion Ctr, Res & Dev, Shanghai, Peoples R China Univ Georgia, Epidemiol, Athens, GA 30602 USA Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Plast & Hand Surg, Freiburg, Germany Sidra Med, Res, Doha, Qatar Rostock Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Oral Maxillofacial & Plast Surg, Rostock, Germany Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Emergency Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA AgResearch, Forage Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand Univ Calif Los Angeles, Med, Los Angeles, CA USA Arizona State Univ, Biodesign Inst, Virginia G Piper Ctr Personalized Diagnost, Tempe, AZ USA Sheffield Hallam Univ, Res Inst, Mat & Engn, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England Aneurin Bevan Univ Healthboard, Resp Med, Newport, Shrops, England Univ Calif San Francisco, Neurol Surg, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA Univ Western Australia, UWA Dent Sch, Perth, WA, Australia Fordham Univ, Biol Sci, Bronx, NY 10458 USA Univ Helsinki, Inst Biotechnol, Helsinki, Finland Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China Univ Fukui, Dept Frontier Fiber Technol & Sci, Fukui, Japan Univ Southampton, Fac Med, Clin & Expt Sci, Southampton, Hants, England Univ Urbino, Dept Biomol Sci, Urbino, Italy Osped San Luigi, Allergol Unit, Turin, Italy Muljibhai Patel Urol Hosp, Dept Urol, Nadiad, Gujarat, India Univ Granada, Stratig & Paleontol, Granada, Spain Massey Univ, Sch Vet Sci, Auckland, New Zealand CNR, High Performance Comp & Networking Inst, Naples, Italy Univ Childrens Hosp Zurich, Div Metab, Zurich, Switzerland Univ Childrens Hosp Zurich, Childrens Res Ctr, Zurich, Switzerland Univ Melbourne, Biochem & Mol Biol, Parkville, Vic, Australia Inst Pasteur, Leptospirosis Res & Expertise Unit, Noumea, New Caledonia Tsinghua Univ, Sch Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China Cheikh Anta Diop Univ UCAD, Sci Fac, Biol Anim Dept, Dakar, Senegal Providence Portland Med Ctr, Earle A Chiles Res Inst, Portland, OR USA Agr & Agri Food Canada, Lacombe Res & Dev Ctr, Lacombe, AB, Canada Alberta Innovates, Performance Management & Evaluat, Edmonton, AB, Canada Univ Malaga, CSIC, Inst Hortofruticultura Subtrop Mediterranea La Ma, IHSM,UMA, Malaga, Spain James Cook Univ, Coll Publ Hlth Med & Vet Sci, Cairns, Qld, Australia European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Ispra, Italy Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France CSIRO, Floreat, WA, Australia Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sun Yat Sen Mem Hosp, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Vanderbilt Univ, Pharmacol, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA RIKEN, KFU RIKEN Translat Genom Unit, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan Univ Tubingen, Neurobiol Vocal Commun, Tubingen, Germany Univ Colorado, UCCS Ctr Biofrontiers Inst, Colorado Springs, CO 80907 USA Fred Hutchinson Canc Ctr, Div Basic Sci, Seattle, WA USA Univ Geneva, Fac Med, Primary Care Unit, Geneva, Switzerland Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, Dept Mol Genet & Infect Biol, Greifswald, Germany East China Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Fine Chem, Shanghai, Peoples R China Ohio State Univ, Surg, Columbus, OH 43210 USA Oragenics, R&D, Tampa, FL USA Natl Environm Agcy, Environm Hlth Inst, Singapore, Singapore Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Inst Diagnost Virol, Greifswald, Germany Queen Elizabeth Hosp, Oncol, Woodville, SA, Australia USDA, Emerging Pests & Pathogens Res Unit, Ithaca, NY USA Univ Freiburg, Med Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Epilepsy Ctr, Freiburg, Germany Univ Hong Kong, Fac Educ, Informat & Technol Studies, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & life Sci, Agr & Environm Biol, Tokyo, Japan Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Med, Pittsburgh Heart Lung & Blood Vasc Med Inst, Pittsburgh, PA USA Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, Directorate Transplant Renal & Urol, London, England Univ Sarajevo, Clin Ctr, Clin Heart Blood Vessel & Rheumat Dis, Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herceg Univ Kent, Sch Math Stat & Actuarial Sci, Canterbury, Kent, England Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Life Sci & Technol, Tokyo, Japan Univ Appl Sci Munich, Laser Ctr Dept Appl Sci & Mechatron, Munich, Germany CIC NanoGUNE, Nanodevices, San Sebastian, Spain Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Gynaecol, Amsterdam, Netherlands Cardiff Univ, Med Sch, Div Populat Med, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales Karolinska Inst, Dept Med, Solna, Sweden Natl Inst Genet, Ctr Informat Biol, Mishima, Shizuoka, Japan Murdoch Univ, Harry Perkins Inst Med Res, Perth, WA, Australia Univ Limerick, Phys Educ & Sport Sci, Limerick, Ireland Ruhr Univ Bochum, Campus Clin Gynecol, Univ Str, Bochum, Germany Southwest Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Epidemiol & Biostat, Luzhou, Sichuan, Peoples R China Beijing Canc Hosp, Minist Educ Beijing, Key Lab Carcinogenesis & Translat Res, Ctr Mol Diagnost, Beijing, Peoples R China Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Herpetol Dept, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China Key Lab Nano Biol Effects & Safety, Beijing, Peoples R China NIBR, PK Sci, Basel, Switzerland Daejeon St Marys Hosp, Pain Ctr, Daejeon, South Korea Univ Western Ontario, Sch Hlth Studies, London, ON, Canada Univ Aberdeen, Hlth Psychol Grp, Aberdeen, Scotland Univ Colorado, Anesthesiol, Anschutz Med Campus, Boulder, CO 80309 USA Univ Antwerp, UZA Antwerp Univ Hosp, Crit Care Med, Edegem, Belgium Aarhus Univ Hosp, Endocrinol, Aarhus, Denmark Univ Pretoria, Ctr Transport Dev, Ind & Syst Engn, Pretoria, South Africa Duke Univ, Dept Biostat & Bioinformat, Durham, NC USA Pontificia Univ Catolica Goias, Med Pharmaceut & Biomed Sci Sch, Goiania, Go, Brazil Karolinska Inst, Danderyd Hosp, Dept Clin Sci, Div Cardiovasc Med, Stockholm, Sweden UCL, Clin Educ & Hlth Psychol, London, England KRIBB, Dev & Differentiat Res Ctr, Daejeon, South Korea Univ dArtois, Lab Barriere Hematoencephal, Arras, France AstraZeneca, IMED Biotech Unit, Discovery Sci, Quantitat Biol, Cambridge, England Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA Coventry Univ, Appl Maths Res Ctr, Stat Phys Grp, Coventry, W Midlands, England Wilton Ctr, Invista Performance Technol, Cleveland, England Thunen Inst Forest Genet, Genome Res, Grosshansdorf, Germany Lebanese Amer Univ, Nat Sci, Byblos, Lebanon Takeda, Evidence & Value Generat, Osaka, Japan King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Stem Cell & Regenerat Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Univ Bahri, Ind Pulp & Paper, Khartoum, Sudan Univ Queensland, Mater Med Res Inst, Mater Res Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Colorado State Univ, NREL, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA Rzeszow Univ Hosp, Ob Gyn Dept, Rzeszow, Poland Univ Leeds, Fac Biol Sci, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Endocrine Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Neurosci, Oldenburg, Germany UNSW, St George & Sutherland Clin Sch, Microbiome Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia NYU, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, New York, NY 10016 USA NYU, Sch Med, Dept Mol Pharmacol, New York, NY USA Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Med Infect Dis, Jackson, MS 39216 USA Tampere Univ, Fac Social Sci Psychol, Tampere, Finland Univ Cyprus, Dept Biol Sci, Nicosia, Cyprus Goethe Univ, Inst Med Microbiol & Infect Control, Frankfurt, Germany Charite Med Univ Berlin, Inst Radiol, Berlin, Germany Univ Cologne, Univ Hosp Cologne, Internal Med 1, Cologne, Germany Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Dent, Sect Periodont, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA Aalborg Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Biochem, Aalborg, Denmark Manipal Acad Higher Educ, Pharm Practice, Manipal, Karnataka, India Univ Tokyo, Inst Med Sci, Dept Radiol, Tokyo, Japan Cukurova Univ, Family Med, Fac Med, Adana, Turkey Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Med, Dept Humanities & Social Med, Seoul, South Korea Univ Ghent, Food Technol Safety & Hlth, Ghent, Belgium UNSW Sydney, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci BEES, Sydney, NSW, Australia St Vincent Shoulder & Sports Clin, Res Unit, Vienna, Austria Cornell Univ, Biomed Engn, Ithaca, NY USA Leibniz Inst Plant Genet & Crop Plant Res IPK, Res Grp Bioinformat & Informat Technol, Gatersleben, Germany Univ Europea Madrid, Sch Doctoral Studies, Madrid, Spain CSIRO Mfg, Biomed Mfg, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Depaul Univ, Biol Sci, Chicago, IL 60604 USA Konkuk Univ, Dept Anim Sci & Technol, Seoul, South Korea Chang Gung Univ, Grad Inst Med Mechatron, Taoyuan, Taiwan Korea Univ, Coll Med, Psychiat, Seoul, South Korea Princeton Univ, Chem, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA Henan Univ Chinese Med, Henan Key Lab Chinese Med Resp Dis, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China Univ Med Ctr Mainz, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Mainz, Germany Monash Univ Malaysia, Sch Sci, Selangor, Malaysia Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Physiol & Biophys, Jackson, MS 39216 USA Univ Oslo, Dept Transplantat Med, Oslo, Norway Sichuan Agr Univ, Triticeae Res Inst, Yaan, Sichuan, Peoples R China Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Gastroenterol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Southeast Univ, Sch Biol Sci & Med Engn, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China Mt Allison Univ, Biol, Sackville, NB, Canada Ithaca Coll, Biol, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA Univ Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Monserrato, Italy Univ Vienna, Chromosome Biol, Vienna, Austria Univ Zurich, Nephrol, Zurich, Switzerland Friedrich Schiller Univ, Inst Nutr Sci, Jena, Germany UNSW Sydney, Grad Sch Biomed Engn, Sydney, NSW, Australia Tulane Univ, Sch Med, Biochem & Mol Biol, 1430 Tulane Ave, New Orleans, LA 70112 USA NINDS, NIH, Bldg 36,Rm 4D04, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA NIH, NCBI, Natl Lib Med, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA LOreal Res & Innovat, Aulnay Sous Bois, France Lund Univ, Dept Psychol, Malmo, Sweden Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Rech Expt & Clin, Brussels, Belgium Georgia State Univ, Neurosci Inst, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA Univ Melbourne, Ophthalmol, Surg, Parkville, Vic, Australia Univ Western Australia, Ctr Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Perth, WA, Australia Iran Univ Med Sci, Med Phys, Fac Med, Tehran, Iran Salk Inst Biol Studies, Cellular Neurobiol, La Jolla, CA USA Imperial Coll London, Fibrosis Res Grp, London, England Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Genitourinary Med Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA Univ Liege, GIGA Neurosci, Liege, Belgium Univ Crete, Sch Med, Urol, Iraklion, Greece Flinders Univ S Australia, Flinders Med Ctr, Dept Clin Pharmacol, Adelaide, SA, Australia Max Planck Inst Immunobiol & Epigenet, Bioinformat, Breisgau, Germany Cardiff Univ, Sch Psychol, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales Imperial Coll London, Chem Engn, London, England Lund Univ, Skane Univ Hosp, Clin Sci, Malmo, Sweden Sahlgrens Acad, Inst Clin Sci, Dept Mol & Clin Med, Gothenburg, Sweden Univ Cent Lancashire, Sch Pharm & Biomed Sci, Preston, Lancs, England Hosp Univ Doctor Peset, Psychiat & Clin Psychol, Valencia, Spain Ctr Biol Mol Severo Ochoa, Genome Dynam & Funct, Madrid, Spain Unvivers Hosp Lille, Dept Intens Care, Lille, France Kansai Med Univ, Surg, Osaka, Japan Univ Toulouse, Inst Natl Polytech Toulouse, Ecole Natl Super Agron Toulouse, Lab Genom & Biotechnol Fruit, Toulouse, France UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Inst Psychol, Tromsto, Norway Queens Univ, Ctr Publ Hlth, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland Univ Manchester, Ctr Primary Care & Hlth Serv Res, Manchester, Lancs, England Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia Anglia Ruskin Univ, FHSCE, Cambridge, England Univ Lleida, Dept Expt Med, Lleida, Spain NIEHS, Biomol Screening Branch, Div Natl Toxicol Program, POB 12233, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA Albany Med Coll, Immunol & Microbial Dis, Albany, NY 12208 USA Univ Queensland, Queensland Brain Inst, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Kent, Sch Biosci, Canterbury, Kent, England Univ Bourgogne Franche Comte, INSERM, LNC, UMR 1231, Besancon, France Ritsumeikan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Dept Biotechnol, Shiga, Japan Kent State Univ, Biol Sci, Kent, OH 44242 USA Natl Inst Infect Dis, Dept Safety Res Blood & Biol Prod, Tokyo, Japan European Inst Marine Studies, Lab Microbiol Extreme Environm, Plouzane, France Univ Iowa, Dept Pharmacol, Roy J & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA Natl Univ Singapore, Biol Sci, Singapore, Singapore Conservatoire Natl Arts & Metiers, Lab GBA, EA4627, Paris, France Univ Michigan, Dept Human Genet, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Belozersky Inst Physicochem Biol, Moscow, Russia Jikei Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Biol, Tokyo, Japan Univ South Wales, Genom & Computat Biol, Treforest, Wales Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Obstet & Gynecol, Durham, NC USA Univ Technol Sydney, Climate Change Cluster, Sydney, NSW, Australia Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan Western Sydney Univ, Sch Sci & Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia TEI Epirus, Dept Speech & Language Therapy, Ioannina, Greece Indiana Univ Purdue Univ, Orthopaed Surg, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA Oniris, Vet Pathol, Nantes, France Royal Vet Coll, Pathobiol & Populat Sci, Hatfield, Herts, England Univ Ghent, Lab Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Ghent, Belgium Norwegian Inst Nat Res, Terr Ecol, Trondheim, Norway Univ Calif Merced, Mol & Cell Biol, Merced, CA USA Univ Dublin, Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Engn, Ctr Transport Res, Dublin, Ireland Lund Univ, Inst Clin Sci, Nephrol, Malmo, Sweden Univ Birmingham, Mech Engn, Birmingham, W Midlands, England Lund Univ, Inst Clin Sci, OB GYN, Lund, Sweden Fdn Jimenez Diaz Hosp, Nephrol & Hypertens, Madrid, Spain Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Chem Phys & Mech Engn, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Otto von Guericke Univ, Psychol, Magdeburg, Germany Univ Med Ctr Gottingen, Dept Expt Neurodegenerat, Gottingen, Germany Harvard Med Sch, Spaulding Rehabil Hosp, Phys Med & Rehabil, Boston, MA 02115 USA Quadram Inst Biosci, Sci Operat, Norwich, Norfolk, England Ostbayer Tech Hsch Regensburg OTH Regensburg, Regensburg Med Image Comp ReMIC, Regensburg, Germany Deakin Univ, Fac Arts & Educ, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Univ Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Coventry, W Midlands, England INSERM, Natl Inst Hlth & Med Res, Biochem & Mol Biol, Paris, France Univ Liege, Tax Inst, Liege, Belgium Univ Leeds, Sch Mol & Cellular Biol, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England IRCCS Ist Giannina Gaslini, UOC Genet Med, Genoa, Italy Res Diets Inc, Sci, New Brunswick, NJ USA Univ Perugia, Dept Phys & Geol, Perugia, Italy Walter Reed Natl Mil Med Ctr, Cellular Immunol, Bethesda, MD USA Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Biol Sci Ctr, Microbiol Immunol & Parasitol Dept, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil Univ Edinburgh, Royal Infirm, Ctr Liver & Digest Disorders, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Orion Pharma, Crit Care Proprietary Prod Div, Espoo, Finland MIT, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA Univ Turin, Dept Vet Sci, Turin, Italy Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Psychol Hlth & Territorial Sci, Chieti, Italy NYU, Sch Med, OB GYN, New York, NY USA Univ Glasgow, Inst Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland Univ Turku, Dept Biol, Turku, Finland Tech Univ Berlin, Bioanalyt, Berlin, Germany Univ Goettingen, Inst Phys Biophys 3, Gottingen, Germany Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Inst Appl Canc Sci, Translat Res Adv Therapeut & Innovat Oncol TRACTI, Houston, TX 77030 USA Univ Liege, Life Sci, Liege, Belgium Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Med Sci, Dept Toxicol, Tehran, Iran ARS, USDA, Stoneville, MS USA Univ Regensburg, RCI Regensburg Ctr Intervent Immunol, Regensburg, Germany Univ Nottingham, Sch Psychol, Nottingham, England NIH, Pathol Lab, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA Univ Carlos III Madrid, Elect Engn, Madrid, Spain Inst Med Mol, Chem Biol, Lisbon, Portugal Univ Costa Rica, CIET, San Jose, Costa Rica Univ Stavanger, Fac Hlth Sci, Stavanger, Norway Erasmus MC, Urol, Rotterdam, Netherlands Univ Edinburgh, Sch Biol Sci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland German Res Ctr Environm Hlth GmbH, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Bioinformat & Syst Biol IBIS, Ingolstadter Landstr 1, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany Leiden Univ, Huygens Kamerlingh Onnes Lab, Leiden, Netherlands Univ Vienna, Nutr Sci, Vienna, Austria Kolling Inst Med Res, Med, St Leonards, NSW, Australia Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Biol Chem, Baltimore, MD USA Univ Montreal, Med Nutr & Microbiome Lab, Montreal, PQ, Canada GlaxoSmithKline, Cell & Gene Therapy, Stevenage, Herts, England Univ Trieste, Life Sci, Trieste, Italy Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Dept Radiol, Aachen, Germany Univ Duisburg Essen, Univ Hosp Essen, West German Canc Ctr, Dept Med Oncol, Essen, Germany Med Univ Vienna, Obstet & Gynecol, Vienna, Austria FHI 360, Social & Behav Hlth Sci Div, Washington, DC USA KU Leuven VIB, Switch Lab, Leuven, Belgium Bielefeld Univ, Fac Technol, Bielefeld, Germany Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Clin Nutr, Dept Gastrointestinal Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China Meiji Univ, Dept Agr Chem, Kawasaki, Japan Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Microbiol, Seoul, South Korea Johnson & Johnson EAME, Maidenhead, Berks, England Penn State Coll Med, Pediat, Hershey, PA USA Univ N Carolina, Dept Social Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA Univ Western Australia, ARC CoE Plant Energy Biol, Perth, WA, Australia Wageningen Univ, Div Human Nutr & Hlth, Wageningen, Netherlands Kings Coll London, Dept Neuroimaging, London, England Univ Murcia, Biochem & Mol Biol, Murcia, Spain Old Dominion Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Norfolk, VA 23529 USA Monash Univ, Biochem & Mol Biol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Genet & Dev Biol, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Pittsburgh, Pharmacol & Chem Biol, Pittsburgh, PA USA Univ Lausanne, Ctr Integrat Genom, Lausanne, Switzerland Univ Queensland, Sch Pharm, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Leibniz Inst Plant Genet & Crop Plant Res IPK Gat, Genebank, Gatersleben, Germany Piramal Imaging, Res & Dev, Berlin, Germany Univ Leeds, Civil Engn, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England Univ Missouri, Chem & Biochem, St Louis, MO 63121 USA US Geol Survey, Coastal & Marine Geol Program, Pacific Coastal & Marine Sci Ctr, Santa Cruz, CA USA Ajinomoto Genet Res Inst, Moscow, Russia Jagiellonian Univ, Fac Biochem Biophys & Biotechnol, Dept Plant Biotechnol, Krakow, Poland Univ Puerto Rico, Engn Sci & Mat, Mayaguez, PR USA Univ Regina, Dept Chem & Biochem, Regina, SK, Canada Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Nanoscale Mat, 9700 S Cass Ave, Argonne, IL 60439 USA Univ Sunshine Coast, Sunshine Coast Mind & Neurosci Thompson Inst, Sippy Downs, Qld, Australia Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Beijing, Peoples R China Griffith Univ, Griffith Ctr Social & Cultural Res, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia Tohoku Univ, Inst Dev Aging Canc, Dept Mol Oncol, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan Indiana Univ, Comp Sci, Bloomington, IN USA Fukushima Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pulm Med, Fukushima, Japan MEDIVIR AB, Biol, Huddinge, Sweden Western Sydney Univ, Neuroimmunol, Sydney, NSW, Australia Univ Jordan, Nutr & Food Technol, Amman, Jordan Thunen Inst Forest Genet, Fed Res Ctr Rura Areas Forestry & Fisheries, Inst Biodivers, Grosshansdorf, Germany Univ Edinburgh, Inst Cell Biol, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Integrat Physiol, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Univ Toronto, Struct Genom Consortium, Toronto, ON, Canada Canadian Mem Chiropract Coll, Grad Educ & Res, Toronto, ON, Canada Agilent Technol, R&D, Leuven, Belgium Univ British Columbia, Sch Nursing, Vancouver, BC, Canada Monash Univ, Monash Hlth, Sch Clin Sci, Stroke & Ageing Res,Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia French Natl Canc Inst, Innovat, Transfer, Biol, Boulogne, France Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Phys Chem, NanoBioSci, Munich, Germany Bandung Inst Technol, Sch Pharm, Med Chem, Bandung, Indonesia Univ Luxembourg, Life Sci Res Unit, Luxembourg, Luxembourg Lund Univ, Skane Univ Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Malmo, Sweden Millennium Hlth, Translat Genet, San Diego, CA USA Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Med Dept 2, Clin Res & Evidence Based Med Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece Jan Kochanowski Univ Humanities & Sci, Piotrkow Trybunalski Branch, Dept Psychol, Kielce, Poland McMaster Univ, Engn Phys, Hamilton, ON, Canada Marche Polytech Univ, Dept Agr Food & Environm Sci, Ancona, Italy Kuwait Univ, Fac Med, Microbiol, Kuwait, Kuwait Fujita Hlth Univ, Dept Breast Surg, Toyoake, Aich, Japan North West Reg Spinal Injuries Ctr, Spinal Injuries Ctr, Southport, Merseyside, England Luxembourg Inst Hlth, Competence Ctr Methodol & Stat, Luxembourg, Luxembourg Nestle Inst Hlth Sci SA, Metab Hlth, Ecublens, Vaud, Switzerland Ctr Inflammat Res VIB, Ghent, Belgium Univ Ghent, Dept Biomed Mol Biol, Ghent, Belgium Univ Lisbon, Inst Educ, Curriculo Formacao Prof & Tecnol, Lisbon, Portugal Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Inflammat Res, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Univ Melbourne, Sch BioSci, Parkville, Vic, Australia Northumbria Univ, Comp & Informat Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England Univ Valencia, Endocrinol, Valencia, Spain INRS, Inst Armand Frappier, Laval, PQ, Canada Univ Laval, INAF, Sch Nutr, Quebec City, PQ, Canada Univ Konstanz, Dept Biol, Constance, Germany Univ Cote dAzur, LAMHESS, Nice, France Scion, Syst Ecol, Christchurch, New Zealand CUNY, Grad Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Policy, Epidemiol & Biostat, New York, NY 10021 USA Univ Queensland, Sch Dent, Brisbane, Qld, Australia George Inst Global Hlth, Renal & Metab Div, Sydney, NSW, Australia Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Sci, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China Griffith Univ, Sch Environm & Sci, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia Univ Minnesota, Radiat Oncol, Minneapolis, MN USA Goethe Univ, Fac Med, Frankfurt, Germany Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Dept & Grad Sch Safety & Environm Engn, Touliu, Yunlin, Taiwan Massey Univ, Sch Sport Exercise & Nutr, Auckland, New Zealand Univ Florida, Wildlife Ecol & Conservat, Gainesville, FL USA Bournemouth Univ, Dept Psychol, Poole, Dorset, England Robert Koch Inst, Project Grp P2, Berlin, Germany Univ Edinburgh, MRC Inst Genet & Mol Med, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland Univ Basel, Biozentrum, Basel, Switzerland Univ Wollongong, Sch Med, Wollongong, NSW, Australia Univ Cologne, Inst Human Genet, Cologne, Germany Rural Econ Branch, Econ Res Serv, Washington, DC USA Uivers Bordeaux, CNRS, Inst Neurosci Cognit & Integrat Aquitaine, Bordeaux, France Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA Univ Calif Riverside, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Riverside, CA 92521 USA Mackay Med Coll, Dept Med, New Taipei, Taiwan Univ Bern, Div Anim Welf, Bern, Switzerland Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Portland, OR 97201 USA Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Inst Interdisciplinary Med Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China McMaster Univ, Biol, Hamilton, ON, Canada Univ S Florida, Dept Cell Biol Microbiol & Mol Biol, Tampa, FL USA Hacettepe Univ, Inst Canc, Med Oncol, Ankara, Turkey City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Entomol, Taipei, Taiwan Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Ecol Secur, Beijing, Peoples R China Florida State Univ, Inst Mol Biophys, Chem & Biochem, Tallahassee, FL USA Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, State Key Lab Chem Oncogen, Lab Computat Chem & Drug Design, Shenzhen, Peoples R China Univ Helsinki, Fac Pharm, Div Pharmaceut Chem & Technol, Drug Res Program, Helsinki, Finland Tohoku Univ, Microbial Biotechnol, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan Tianjin Med Univ, Sch Basical Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Tianjin, Peoples R China Dana Farber Canc Inst, Biostat & Computat Biol, Boston, MA 02115 USA Natl Hlth Res Inst, Inst Mol & Genom Med, Zhunan, Taiwan Univ Oxford, Physiol Anat & Genet, Oxford, England George Washington Univ, Phys, Washington, DC USA Univ Nebraska, Sch Biol Sci, Lincoln, NE USA Toronto Gen Hosp, Res Inst, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON, Canada Univ Texas Dallas, Biol Sci, Richardson, TX 75083 USA NYU, Dept Chem, New York, NY USA Shandong Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China Purdue Univ, Med Chem & Mol Pharmacol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA NIBSC, Adv Therapies, Ridge, Herts, England Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ruijin Hosp, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China Charite Med Univ Berlin, Dermatol & Allergy, Berlin, Germany Univ Hosp St Etienne, Hematol, St Etienne, France Inland Norway Univ Appl Sci, Inst Biotechnol, Elverum, Norway Univ Jordan, Pediat, Amman, Jordan Inst Pasteur, Mol Mycol Unit, Paris, France Cardiff Univ, Sch Med, Inst Psychol Med & Clin Neurosci, Med Res Council Ctr Neuropsychiat Genet & Genom, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales Zurich Univ Appl Sci, Social Work, Zurich, Switzerland Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, Sch Life Sci, New Delhi, India Univ Burgundy Franche Comte, LE2I, Dijon, France Univ Roehampton, Life Sci, London, England Ghent Univ Hosp, Gen & HPB Surg, Ghent, Belgium Univ Wurzburg, Insect Fungus Symbiosis Lab, Wurzburg, Germany Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Behav Sci Inst, Nijmegen, Netherlands Fraunhofer WKI, Applicat Ctr HOFZET, Hannover, Germany UCL, Struct & Mol Biol, London, England Univ Amsterdam, Dev Psychol, Amsterdam, Netherlands Aalborg Univ, Hlth Sci & Technol, CNAP, SMI, Aalborg, Denmark VA Pittsburgh Healthcare Syst, Ctr Hlth Equity Res & Promot, Pittsburgh, PA USA Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Data & Comp Sci, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Dezhou Univ, Shandong Prov Key Lab Biophys, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Maison Teledetection, Inst Rech Dev, UMR Espace DEv, Montpellier, France Xiamen Univ, Sch Life Sci, Xiamen, Fujian, Peoples R China Nanjing Univ, Sch Med, Jinling Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Kidney Dis,Dept Med Imaging, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China Univ Kent, Sch Social Policy Sociol & Social Res, Canterbury, Kent, England Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Infect Dis & Trop Med, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil Univ Minho, Sch Med, Life & Hlth Sci Res Inst ICVS, Braga, Portugal Univ Montreal, Biochim & Med Mol, Montreal, PQ, Canada Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA Max Planck Inst Biol Ageing, Metab & Genet Regulat Ageing, Cologne, Germany Univ Swaziland, Hlth Sci, Kwaluseni, Eswatini Queensland Univ Technol, Inst Future Environm, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Ctr Sci Monaco, Dept Biol Med, Monaco, Monaco HELIOS Hosp, Urol, Bad Saarow Pieskow, Germany Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Microbiol, Braunschweig, Germany Univ Barcelona, Barcelona Ctr Maternal Fetal & Neonatal Med, Fetal i D Fetal Med Res Ctr, IDIBAPS BCNatal,Hosp Clin, Barcelona, Spain Univ Barcelona, Hosp St Joan de Deu, Barcelona, Spain Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Inst Bacterial Infect & Zoonoses, Jena, Germany Charite Med Univ Berlin, Neurol, Berlin, Germany Dublin City Univ, Natl Inst Cellular Biotechnol, Mol Therapeut Canc Ireland, Dublin, Ireland Schoen Clin Roseneck, Prien Am Chiemsee, Germany Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Inst Sex Res & Forens Psychiat, Hamburg, Germany Nankai Univ, Sch Math Sci, Tianjin, Peoples R China Nankai Univ, LPMC, Tianjin, Peoples R China Univ Oxford, Oncol, Oxford, England Royal Holloway Univ London, Class, Egham, Surrey, England Cornell Univ, Clin Sci, Ithaca, NY USA Univ KwaZulu Natal, Pharmaceut Chem, Westville Campus, Durban, South Africa Royal Coll Surgeons Ireland, Med, Dublin, Ireland Univ Oslo, Dept Immunol, Oslo, Norway Bermuda Inst Ocean Sci, Marine Nitrogen Cycling Lab, St Georges, Bermuda Kanazawa Univ, Inst Liberal Arts & Sci, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan World Hlth Org Reg Off Africa, Brazzaville, Rep Congo Univ Hosp BesanCon, Infect Control Dept, Besancon, France Galapagos NV, Clin Dev, Mechelen, Belgium Univ Tasmania, Integrated Marine Observing Syst, Hobart, Tas, Australia Georg August Univ Gottingen, Albrecht von Haller Inst Plant Sci, Dept Systemat Biodivers & Evolut Plants, Gottingen, Germany Univ Occupat & Environm Hlth, Dept Psychiat, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan IMDEA Food, Program Precis Nutr & Aging, Madrid, Spain Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Sch, IQHealthcare, Nijmegen, Netherlands Maastricht Univ, Dept Cardiovasc Surg, Maastricht, Netherlands German Diabet Ctr, Inst Clin Biochem & Pathobiochem, Dusseldorf, Germany Juntendo Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Tokyo, Japan Deakin Univ, Sch Informat Technol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Max Planck Inst Eusenforschung, Dept Interface Chem & Surface Sci, Dusseldorf, Germany Edge Hill Univ, Dept Psychol, Ormskirk, England Aga Khan Univ, Psychiat, Karachi, Pakistan KRIBB, Korean Bioinformat Ctr, Seoul, South Korea Cardinal Hlth Specialty Solut, Hlth Econ & Outcomes Res, Dallas, TX USA Klinikum Univ Munchen, Div Clin Pharmacol, Munich, Germany Univ Pittsburgh, Neurol Surg, Pittsburgh, PA USA Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat Psychosomat & Ps, Aachen, Germany Univ Copenhagen, Inst Mol & Cellular Biol, Copenhagen, Denmark St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Struct Biol, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA Royal Shrewsbury Hosp, Colorectal Surg, Shrewsbury, Salop, England Univ Nottingham, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Nottingham, England Karolinska Inst, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Solna, Sweden Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Electroanalyt Chem, Jilin, Jilin, Peoples R China Univ British Columbia, Pediat, Vancouver, BC, Canada Chinese Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Cotton Biol, Res Base Anyang Inst Technol, Cotton Germplasm Resources,Inst Cotton Res, Beijing, Peoples R China Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Anaesthesia & Intens Care, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ Macau, ICMS, Zhuhai, Guangdong, Peoples R China North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Energy, Beijing, Peoples R China Justus Liegbig Univ, Dept Internal Med, Giessen, Germany Aarhus Univ, Biosci, Aarhus, Denmark Univ Dublin, Trinity Coll Dublin, Irish Longitudinal Study Ageing TILDA, Dublin, Ireland Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Hematol, Groningen, Netherlands Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Child Neurol, Amsterdam, Netherlands EBI, EMBL, Cambridge, England Max Planck Inst Marine Microbiol, HGF MPG Joint Res Grp Deep Sea Ecol & Technol, Bremen, Germany Max Planck Inst Human Dev, Ctr Adapt Rat, Berlin, Germany King Faisal Univ, Math, Al Hufuf, Saudi Arabia Griffith Univ, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia Iowa State Univ, Roy J Carver Dept Biochemsitry Biophys & Mol Biol, Ames, IA USA Delft Univ Technol, Fac Mech Maritime & Mat Engn, Engn Thermodynam Proc & Energy Dept, Leeghwaterstr 39, NL-2628 CB Delft, Netherlands Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Coll Allied Hlth Profess, Cytotechnol Educ, Omaha, NE USA Shinko Mem Hosp, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan Imperial Coll London, Mat, London, England Tech Univ Munich, Dept Surg, Munich, Germany Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Res Inst Pomol, Minist Agr, Lab Qual & Safety Risk Assessment Fruit Xingcheng, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China James Madison Univ, Commun Sci & Disorders, Harrisonburg, VA 22807 USA Univ Hosp Ulm, Inst Orthopaed Res & Biomech, Ulm, Germany Univ Essex, Sch Hlth & Social Care, Colchester, Essex, England Alpha Altis, Res Serv, Nottingham, England Erasmus MC, Med Oncol, Rotterdam, Netherlands Fed Univ Oye, Dept Ind Chem, Ekiti, Nigeria Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Cell Biol, Durham, NC USA Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Neurosci, Oxford, England Univ Manchester, Canc Res UK Manchester Inst, Manchester, Lancs, England Helsinki Univ Hosp, Childrens Hosp, Helsinki, Finland Univ Aveiro, CESAM Ctr Environm & Marine Studies, Dept Biol, Aveiro, Portugal Univ Botswana, Psychol, Gaborone, Botswana Univ Fed Bahia, Nursing Sch, Salvador, BA, Brazil Queen Mary Univ London, Biol & Expt Psychol, London, England Natl Univ Pharm, Med Chem Dept, Kharkov, Ukraine Univ Bolton, Dept Educ & Psychol, Bolton, England La Trobe Univ, Dept Chem & Phys, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Gen Hosp Northern Theater Command, Dept Gastroenterol, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China Doctors Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Athens, Greece Univ Hosp Essen, Pediat 3, Essen, Germany Imperial Coll London, Infect Dis Epidemiol, London, England Sorbonne Univ, Dept Psychiat, Paris, France UNSW Sydney, Educ, Sydney, NSW, Australia Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Hannover Med Sch, Clin Laryngol Rhinol & Otol, Hannover, Germany Curtin Univ, Ctr Aboriginal Studies, Perth, WA, Australia Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Biomed Engn Dept, Tehran, Iran Univ Calif San Francisco, Anesthesiol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA Khalifa Univ Sci & Technol, Mech Engn, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates Univ Florida, Hort Sci, Gainesville, FL USA James Cook Univ, Australian Inst Trop Hlth & Med, Ctr Biodiscovery & Mol Dev Therapeut, Cairns, Qld, Australia Univ Porto, Fac Med, CINTESIS, Porto, Portugal Shaoxing Peoples Hosp, Med Res Ctr, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Peoples R China NIH, Dept Transfus Med, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA AIIMS, Dept Biotechnol, New Delhi, India Univ Ottawa, Biochem Microbiol & Immunol, Ottawa, ON, Canada Univ Oslo, Inst Clin Med, Div Mental Hlth & Addict, Oslo, Norway Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Radiol, Groningen, Netherlands Univ Hong Kong, Sch Nursing, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Tokyo Med Univ, Ibaraki Med Ctr, Urol, Tokyo, Japan Univ Hosp Zurich, Dept Radiat Oncol, Zurich, Switzerland Univ Maryland, Inst Human Virol, Div Immunotherapy, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA Univ Maryland, Dept Surg, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA Stellenbosch Univ, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Div Mol Biol & Human Genet, Stellenbosch, South Africa China Agr Univ, Coll Biol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Suita, Osaka, Japan Univ Washington, Biochem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA Natl Res Council Italy, Inst Biosci & BioResources, Naples, Italy Univ Lyon, Phys, Lyon, France Univ Basel, Fac Psychol, Ctr Social Psychol, Basel, Switzerland Queen Mary Univ London, Barts Canc Inst, Ctr Mol Oncol, London, England EBI, EMBL, Samples Phenotypes & Ontol Team, Cambridge, England Charles Sturt Univ, Fac Arts & Educ, Bathurst, NSW, Australia Shandong Univ, Helmholtz Inst Biotechnol, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Microbial Technol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China Shantou Univ, Dept Biol, Shantou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Shanxi Univ, Inst Biomed Sci, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Peoples R China St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Computat Biol, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA Harbin Med Univ, Coll Bioinformat Sci & Technol, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China NIH, Radiol & Imaging Sci, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA Georgia Inst Technol, Dept Biol Sci, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA XtalPi Inc, Cambridge, MA USA Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Partner Inst Max Planck Soc, Inst Invest Biomed Buenos Aires IBioBA, Bioinformat, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina Univ Sydney, Save Sight Inst, Sydney, NSW, Australia Univ South Australia, Canc Res Inst, Australian Ctr Precis Hlth, Adelaide, SA, Australia Jinan Univ, Inst Life & Hlth Engn, Guangdong Higher Educ Inst, Key Lab Funct Prot Res, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Epidemiol Human Genet & Environm Sci, Houston, TX 77030 USA Weill Cornell Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, New York, NY USA Guangdong Inst Appl Biol Resources, Biotechnol Lab, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China Shandong Univ, Life Sci Dept, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China South China Agr Univ, Integrat Microbiol Res Ctr, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Liaoning Acad Agr Sci, Crop Mol Improving Lab, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China Lawson Hlth Res Inst, Med Biophys, London, ON, Canada Univ Melbourne, Infrastruct Engn, Parkville, Vic, Australia Univ Canberra, Fac Hlth, Canberra, ACT, Australia Univ Cambridge, MRC Cognit & Brain Sci Unit, Cambridge, England Emory Univ, Biostat & Bioinformat, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Anesthesiol & Crit Care Med, Baltimore, MD USA Nottingham Trent Univ, Sch Anim Rural & Environm Sci, Nottingham, England Univ Exeter, Biosci, Exeter, Devon, England Hillingdon Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, London, England Univ Glasgow, MRC CSO Social & Publ Hlth Sci Unit, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Evaggelismos Athens Hosp, ICU, Athens, Greece Univ Newcastle, Biol Sci, Callaghan, NSW, Australia Coventry Univ, Fac Hlth & Life Sci, Ctr Innovat Res Life Course, Coventry, W Midlands, England Lausanne Univ Hosp, Serv Endocrinol Diabet & Metab, Lausanne, Switzerland Charles Sturt Univ, Sch Community Hlth, Bathurst, NSW, Australia Queens Univ Belfast, Inst Global Food Secur, Belfast, Antrim, North Ireland Natl Univ Singapore, Inst Policy Studies, Singapore, Singapore Univ Penn, Intitute Med & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA Cold Spring Harbor Lab, POB 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA Univ Michigan, EECS, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA Univ British Columbia, Ctr Blood Res, Vancouver, BC, Canada UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Dept Hlth & Care Sci, Fac Hlth Sci, Tromso, Norway Hosp Clin Porto Alegre, Physiotherapy, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil Univ Paris 05, Med Sch, Paris, France Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Key Facil Crop Gene Resources & Genet Improv, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Ghent, Expt Clin & Hlth Psychol, Ghent, Belgium Indian Inst Adv Res, Bioinformat & Struct Biol, Gandhinagar, Gujart, India Bambino Ges Childrens Res Hosp, Lab Mol Med, Rome, Italy Heidelberg Univ, Ctr Infect Dis Parasitol, Heidelberg, Germany Stanford Univ, Elect Engn, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Univ Cadiz, Biol, Andalucia, Spain Mansoura Univ Hosp, Gen Surg, Mansoura, Egypt Inst Pasteur, Virol Pole, Dakar, Senegal Cardiff Univ, Div Canc & Genet, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales Ctr Expertise & Biol Diagnost Cameroon, Food Safety & Environm Microbiol, Yaounde, Cameroon Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Lab Thin Films & Photovolta, Dubendorf, Switzerland Assiut Univ, Assiut Urol & Nephrol Hosp, Fac Med, Assiut, Egypt UCL, GEE, London, England UCL, IHA, London, England Univ Derby, Univ Derby Online Learning, Derby, England SUNY Stony Brook, Family Populat & Prevent Med, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA Walter & Eliza Hall Inst Med Res, Mol Med Div, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Newcastle Univ, Northern Inst Canc Res, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis, Clin Dementia Res, Bonn, Germany Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, UMR 7144, Stn Biol, Paris, France Univ Barcelona, Odontoestomatol, Barcelona, Spain Janelia Res Campus, Comp Sci, Ashburn, VA USA Univ Oxford, Ctr Trop Med & Global Hlth, Oxford, England Univ Bern, ARTORG Ctr Biomed Engn Res, Bern, Switzerland Australian Natl Univ, Eccles Inst Neurosci, John Curtain Sch Med Res, Canberra, ACT, Australia John Innes Ctr, Metab Biol, Norwich, Norfolk, England USDA ARS, Genom & Bioinformat Res Unit, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA Med Univ Graz, Inst Med Informat Stat & Documentat, Holzinger Grp, Graz, Austria Ajou Univ, Pharm, Suwon, South Korea City Univ Hong Kong, Sch Energy & Environm, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ British Columbia, Sch Kinseiol, Vancouver, BC, Canada Univ Copenhagen, Marine Biol Sect, Dept Biol, Copenhagen, Denmark Univ Vienna, Dept Commun, Vienna, Austria Univ Dundee, Sch Social Sci, Dundee, Scotland Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Bot, Dresden, Germany Univ Oxford, Div Struct Biol, Oxford, England Natl Univ Hlth Syst, Med, Singapore, Singapore Univ Canterbury, Sch Biol Sci, Christchurch, New Zealand Univ Hosp Southern Denmark, Focused Res Unit Mol Diagnost & Clin Res, Odense, Denmark Univ Oxford, Primary Care Hlth Sci, Oxford, England Baylor Coll Med, Verna & Marrs McLean Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Houston, TX 77030 USA Adnan Menderes Univ Aydin, Fac Nursing, Dept Publ Hlth Nursing, Aydin, Turkey Oasi Res Inst IRCCS, Dept Neurol IC, Troina, Italy Purdue Univ, Weldon Sch Biomed Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA Kings Coll London, Kings Ctr Mil Hlth Res, London, England LSHTM, Dept Infect Dis Epidemiol, London, England Leibniz Univ Hannover, BMWZ Organ Chem, Hannover, Germany Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Physiol & Pathophysiol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China Univ South Australia, Sch Pharm & Med Sci, Adelaide, SA, Australia Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Phys Educ, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil Southern Med Univ, Nanfang Hosp, Dept Oncol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Stanford Univ, Hansen Expt Phys Lab, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Shenzhen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Shenzhen Peoples Hosp 2, Inst Translat Med, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China Univ Hong Kong, Dept Stat & Actuarial Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China UCL, Dept Mech Engn, London, England ASTAR, Singapore Immunol Network, Lab Microbial Immun, Singapore, Singapore Cent South Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China Univ Aberdeen, Inst Appl Hlth Sci, Aberdeen, Scotland Univ Bridgeport, Biomed Engn, Bridgeport, CT 06601 USA Texas Tech Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Pharmaceut Sci, Lubbock, TX 79430 USA Univ Montana, Ecosyst & Conservat Sci, Missoula, MT 59812 USA Univ Goettingen, Dept Syst Neurosci, Gottingen, Germany NHLBI, Lab Syst Genet, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA Cleveland Clin, Lou Ruvo Ctr Brain Hlth, Imaging, Las Vegas, NV USA Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Nursing & Hlth Sci, Nutr & Dietet, Adelaide, SA, Australia Univ Padua, Dept Math, Padua, Italy Lund Univ, Fac Law, Lund, Sweden Univ Gothenburg, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Gothenburg, Sweden NARO, Kachwekano Zardi, Entebbe, Uganda Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Bachelor Program Interdisciplinary Studies, Touliu, Yunlin, Taiwan Aarhus Univ, Dept Biomed, Danish Res Inst Translat Neurosci DANDRITE, Aarhus, Denmark Eduardo Mondlane Univ, Math & Comp Sci, Maputo, Mozambique Univ Bern, Dept Old Age Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Bern, Switzerland RAS, Inst Cytol, Lab Cytol Unicellular Organisms, St Petersburg, Russia Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Queensland, Queensland Alliance Agr & Food Innovat, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Fraunhofer Inst Toxicol & Expt Med ITEM, Inhalat Toxicol, Hannover, Germany Univ Hong Kong, Publ Hlth, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Univ Hlth Network, Anesthesia & Pain Med, Toronto, ON, Canada Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada Univ Bath, Dept Hlth, Bath, Avon, England Univ Copenhagen, Computat & RNA Biol, Copenhagen, Denmark Fisheries & Oceans Canada, Bedford Inst Oceanog, Dartmouth, NS, Canada Goethe Univ, CEF MC, BMLS, Phys Biol, Frankfurt, Germany Albert Einstein Coll Med, Anat & Struct Biol, New York, NY USA Queensland Govt, Dept Environm & Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Uppsala Univ, Vasc Surg Sect, Dept Surg Sci, Uppsala, Sweden Childrens Canc Hosp, Res, Cairo, Egypt Leibniz Inst Nat Prod Res & Infect Biol, Bio Pilot Plant, Jena, Germany Duy Tan Univ, Inst Res & Dev, Da Nang, Vietnam Univ Helsinki, Helsinki Inst Life Sci HiLIFE, Helsinki, Finland Univ Queensland, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia Griffith Univ, Griffith Inst Drug Discovery, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Dezhou Univ, Coll Phys & Elect Informat, Shandong Prov Key Lab Biophys, Dezhou, Peoples R China Henan Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China Univ Tokyo, Publ Hlth, Tokyo, Japan Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Univ Illinois, Dept Med, Chicago, IL USA Beijing Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, State Key Lab Pathogen & Biosecur, Beijing, Peoples R China Minist Hlth, Key Lab Neonatal Dis, Shanghai, Peoples R China Covenant Univ, Dept Phys, Ota, Nigeria Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Phys Therapy & Hlth Rehabil, Al Kharj, Saudi Arabia Lund Univ, Cognit Sci, Malmo, Sweden Natl Open Univ Nigeria, Dept Publ & Environm Hlth, Abuja, Nigeria Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Lab Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Sydney, Sch Publ Hlth, Menzies Ctr Hlth Policy, Sydney, NSW, Australia Univ Auckland, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Auckland, New Zealand Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Res Ctr TCM Informat Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China Osped Niguarda Ca Granda, Cardiac Surg, Milan, Italy Univ Vet Med, Clin Horses, Hannover, Germany Harbin Med Univ, Lab Med Genet, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Psychol, Saskatoon, SK, Canada Univ Coimbra, Ctr Studies Geog & Spatial Planning CEGOT, Coimbra, Portugal Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Epidemiol, Groningen, Netherlands South Cent High Specialty Hosp, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Pemex, Mexico Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Engn, Tai An, Shandong, Peoples R China Curtin Univ, Natl Drug Res Inst, Perth, WA, Australia Wageningen Bioveterinary Res, Bacteriol & Epidemiol, Lelystad, Netherlands Guangdong Second Prov Gen Hosp, Dept Rheumatol & Immunol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Erasmus MC, Biomed Rngineering, Rotterdam, Netherlands Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Biomed & Hlth Sci, Hiroshima, Japan Univ Iceland, Sch Hlth Sci, Reykjavik, Iceland Ohio State Univ, Mat Sci & Engn, Columbus, OH 43210 USA Kathmandu Univ, Sch Med Sci, Dept Physiotherapy, Dhulikhel, Nepal Univ Queensland, Sch Biomed Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Fraunhofer MEVIS, Image Guided Therapies, Bremen, Germany Natl Univ Hlth Syst, Haematol Oncol, Singapore, Singapore Sun Yat Sen Univ, Canc Ctr, Breast Oncol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Med Coll Wisconsin, Pharmacol & Toxicol, Wauwatosa, WI USA Queensland Univ Technol, Sci & Engn Fac, Sch Chem Phys & Mech Engn, Brisbane, Qld, Australia Univ Turin, Dept Mol Biotechnol & Hlth Sci, Turin, Italy Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Rehabil, Physiotherapy Dept, Tehran, Iran Univ Helsinki, Dept Forest Sci, Helsinki, Finland Univ Messina, Human Pathol, Messina, Italy AO Papardo Hosp Messina, Messina, Italy Univ Ibadan, Coll Med, Inst Child Hlth, Ibadan, Nigeria King Faisal Univ, Coll Med, Fac Ophthalmol, Al Hasa, Saudi Arabia Univ Stirling, Inst Social Mkt, Stirling, Scotland Saveh Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Saveh, Iran Gakujutsu Shien Co Ltd, Tokyo, Japan Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, Guiyang, Guizhou, Peoples R China Univ Plymouth, Med Sch, Plymouth, Devon, England CHU Toulouse, Immunol, Toulouse, France Azorean Biodivers Grp, Ctr Ecol Evolut & Environm Changes, Azores, Portugal Univ Acores, Azores, Portugal RIKEN, Ctr Integrat Med Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Global Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China Chang Gung Univ, Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Neurol, Linkou Med Ctr, Taoyuan, Taiwan Chang Gung Univ, Coll Med, Taoyuan, Taiwan Univ Malawi, Coll Med, Biomed Sci Dept, Blantyre, Malawi Univ Malawi, Coll Med, Pharm Dept, Blantyre, Malawi Bioself Commun, Biocurat, Marseille, France Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China Ahmadu Bello Univ, Fac Basic Clin Sci, Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Pathol, Zaria, Nigeria Dalhousie Univ, Dept Anesthesia Pain Management & Perioperat Med, Halifax, NS, Canada VisMederi Srl, Siena, Italy UCL, Canc Res UK, London, England UCL, UCL Canc Trials Ctr, London, England Univ Ottawa, Family Med, Ottawa, ON, Canada China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China Leiden Univ, Leiden Acad Ctr Drug Res, Div Drug Discovery & Safety, Leiden, Netherlands Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Intervent Radiol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Amer Univ Beirut, Med Ctr, Infect Dis, Beirut, Lebanon Sheffield Hallam Univ, Dept Social Work Social Care & Community Studies, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England Mechnikov Res Inst Vaccines & Sera, Viral Hepatitis, Moscow, Russia Univ Ottawa, Pediat, Ottawa, ON, Canada Vreden Russian Res Inst Traumatol & Orthopaed, Dept Wound Infect Treatment & Prevent, St Petersburg, Russia Hangzhou Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Dept TB Control & Prevent, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Kaohsiung Med Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan Zoetis, Diagnost, Kalamazoo, MI USA Aintree Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Head & Neck Oncol Res, Liverpool, Merseyside, England Wrightington Hosp, Trauma & Orthopaed, Manchester, Lancs, England Loyola Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, 2160 S 1st Ave, Maywood, IL 60153 USA Atkins Vet Serv, Microbiol, Calgary, AB, Canada Univ Porto, FADEUP, CIAFEL, Porto, Portugal Natl Univ Singapore, Saw Swee Hock Sch Publ Hlth, Singapore, Singapore Kangwon Natl Univ, Coll Biotechnol & Biosci, Dept Food Sci & Biotechnol, Chunchon, South Korea Kakatiya Med Coll, Internal Med, Warangal, Telangana, India Univ Antioquia, Vet Med Sch, CIBAV Res Grp, Medellin, Colombia IISER, Dept Phys, Soft & Act Matter Grp, Tirupati 517507, Andhra Pradesh, India Univ Rosario, Sch Med & Hlth, Ctr Studies Phys Activ Measurements, Bogota, Colombia Univ Hosp Essen, Cardiol & Vasc Med, Essen, Germany Univ Hosp Basel, Endocrinol, Basel, Switzerland Univ Tubingen, Inst Med Genet & Appl Genom, Tubingen, Germany Univ Hosp Munster, Div Gen Internal Med Nephrol & Rheumatolog, Dept Med D, Munster, Germany Univ Kentucky, Dept Nephrol, Lexington, KY USA Univ Freiburg, Dept Anaesthesiol & Crit Care, Med Ctr, Freiburg, Germany Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Med, Orange, CA 92668 USA Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Urol, Leuven, Belgium Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China Univ Florida, Orthopaed & Rehabil, Gainesville, FL USA Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Chongqing Key Lab Mol Oncol & Epigenet, Chongqing, Peoples R China Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China Yonsei Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, Seoul, South Korea Childrens Hosp Kings Daughters, Eastern Virginia Med Sch, Dept Pediat, Norfolk, VA USA China Three Gorges Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Math, Yichang, Peoples R China Xiangtan Univ, Coll Informat Engn, Xiangtan, Hunan, Peoples R China Univ Hlth Network, Mood Disorders & Psychopharmacol, Toronto, ON, Canada Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Dept Anim Sci, Sao Paulo, Brazil Sao Paulo State Univ, Vet Clin, Sao Paulo, Brazil
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Glucose tolerance two years after gestational diabetes classified by old Swedish or new WHO diagnostic criteria.
- Author
-
Andersson-Hall U, Kristiansson E, Zander M, Wallenius K, Sengpiel V, and Holmäng A
- Subjects
- Humans, Female, Pregnancy, Adult, Sweden epidemiology, Postpartum Period, World Health Organization, Body Mass Index, Incidence, Glucose Intolerance diagnosis, Glucose Intolerance epidemiology, Glucose Intolerance blood, Prediabetic State diagnosis, Prediabetic State blood, Diabetes, Gestational diagnosis, Diabetes, Gestational blood, Diabetes, Gestational epidemiology, Glucose Tolerance Test, Blood Glucose analysis, Blood Glucose metabolism, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 diagnosis, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 epidemiology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 blood
- Abstract
Aim: To explore how introduction of the lower WHO gestational diabetes (GDM) glucose criteria in Sweden affected prediabetes/type-2-diabetes (T2D) incidence two years postpartum., Methods: Women included in the PREvention of PostPartum (PREPP) diabetes study were diagnosed with GDM according to EASD 1991 criteria (GDM
OLD ; n = 93) or only WHO 2013 criteria (GDMWHO ; n = 174). Both groups were further stratified by BMI, and BMI-matched normoglycemic pregnancy controls were included (n = 88). Postpartum assessments included oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) and anthropometric measurements., Results: There was a higher postpartum incidence of T2D in GDMOLD versus GDMWHO (P < 0.001). Despite similar BMI, GDMOLD exhibited higher fasting and OGTT glucose levels, lower fat-free-mass, and hip circumference compared to GDMWHO . In normal-weight women, both GDM groups displayed higher HOMA-IR and lower fat-free-mass compared to controls, with GDMOLD additionally showing lower HOMA-β, slower insulin release during OGTT, and worse glucose tolerance than GDMWHO . Among obese women, the main differences were lower fat-free-mass and hip circumference in GDMOLD ., Conclusion: The lower glucose cut-offs during pregnancy resulted in lower postpartum incidence of T2D, irrespective of BMI. Fat-free-mass emerged as a key determinant in glucose levels across BMI categories, while lower beta-cell function played a significant role in normal-weight women., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Ulrika Andersson-Hall reports financial support was provided by Emil and Wera Cornell Foundation. Agneta Holmang reports financial support was provided by The Swedish state under the ALF agreement between the Swedish government and the county councils. Verena Sengpiel reports financial support was provided by The Swedish state under the ALF agreement between the Swedish government and the county councils. Ulrika Andersson-Hall reports financial support was provided by Tore Nilson Foundation for Medical Research. Ulrika Andersson-Hall reports financial support was provided by Erik & Lily Philipsons foundation. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.)- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Transformers enable accurate prediction of acute and chronic chemical toxicity in aquatic organisms.
- Author
-
Gustavsson M, Käll S, Svedberg P, Inda-Diaz JS, Molander S, Coria J, Backhaus T, and Kristiansson E
- Subjects
- Animals, Neural Networks, Computer, Aquatic Organisms, Electric Power Supplies
- Abstract
Environmental hazard assessments are reliant on toxicity data that cover multiple organism groups. Generating experimental toxicity data is, however, resource-intensive and time-consuming. Computational methods are fast and cost-efficient alternatives, but the low accuracy and narrow applicability domains have made their adaptation slow. Here, we present a AI-based model for predicting chemical toxicity. The model uses transformers to capture toxicity-specific features directly from the chemical structures and deep neural networks to predict effect concentrations. The model showed high predictive performance for all tested organism groups-algae, aquatic invertebrates and fish-and has, in comparison to commonly used QSAR methods, a larger applicability domain and a considerably lower error. When the model was trained on data with multiple effect concentrations (EC
50 /EC10 ), the performance was further improved. We conclude that deep learning and transformers have the potential to markedly advance computational prediction of chemical toxicity.- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. The UNITE database for molecular identification and taxonomic communication of fungi and other eukaryotes: sequences, taxa and classifications reconsidered.
- Author
-
Abarenkov K, Nilsson RH, Larsson KH, Taylor AFS, May TW, Frøslev TG, Pawlowska J, Lindahl B, Põldmaa K, Truong C, Vu D, Hosoya T, Niskanen T, Piirmann T, Ivanov F, Zirk A, Peterson M, Cheeke TE, Ishigami Y, Jansson AT, Jeppesen TS, Kristiansson E, Mikryukov V, Miller JT, Oono R, Ossandon FJ, Paupério J, Saar I, Schigel D, Suija A, Tedersoo L, and Kõljalg U
- Subjects
- DNA, Ribosomal Spacer, Biodiversity, DNA, Fungal, Phylogeny, Fungi genetics, Databases, Nucleic Acid
- Abstract
UNITE (https://unite.ut.ee) is a web-based database and sequence management environment for molecular identification of eukaryotes. It targets the nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and offers nearly 10 million such sequences for reference. These are clustered into ∼2.4M species hypotheses (SHs), each assigned a unique digital object identifier (DOI) to promote unambiguous referencing across studies. UNITE users have contributed over 600 000 third-party sequence annotations, which are shared with a range of databases and other community resources. Recent improvements facilitate the detection of cross-kingdom biological associations and the integration of undescribed groups of organisms into everyday biological pursuits. Serving as a digital twin for eukaryotic biodiversity and communities worldwide, the latest release of UNITE offers improved avenues for biodiversity discovery, precise taxonomic communication and integration of biological knowledge across platforms., (© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Nucleic Acids Research.)
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Dataset on aquatic ecotoxicity predictions of 2697 chemicals, using three quantitative structure-activity relationship platforms.
- Author
-
Svedberg P, Inostroza PA, Gustavsson M, Kristiansson E, Spilsbury F, and Backhaus T
- Abstract
Empirical and in silico data on the aquatic ecotoxicology of 2697 organic chemicals were collected in order to compile a dataset for assessing the predictive power of current Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (QSAR) models and software platforms. This document presents the dataset and the data pipeline for its creation. Empirical data were collected from the US EPA ECOTOX Knowledgebase (ECOTOX) and the EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) report "Completion of data entry of pesticide ecotoxicology Tier 1 study endpoints in a XML schema - database". Only data for OECD recommended algae, daphnia and fish species were retained. QSAR toxicity predictions were calculated for each chemical and each of six endpoints using ECOSAR, VEGA and the Toxicity Estimation Software Tool (T.E.S.T.) platforms. Finally, the dataset was amended with SMILES, InChIKey, pKa and logP collected from webchem and PubChem., (© 2023 The Authors.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Correction: Validation of Oura ring energy expenditure and steps in laboratory and free‑living.
- Author
-
Kristiansson E, Fridolfsson J, Arvidsson D, Holmäng A, Börjesson M, and Andersson-Hall U
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Extensive screening reveals previously undiscovered aminoglycoside resistance genes in human pathogens.
- Author
-
Lund D, Coertze RD, Parras-Moltó M, Berglund F, Flach CF, Johnning A, Larsson DGJ, and Kristiansson E
- Subjects
- Humans, Anti-Bacterial Agents pharmacology, Anti-Bacterial Agents metabolism, Genome, Bacterial, Escherichia coli metabolism, Aminoglycosides pharmacology, Drug Resistance, Bacterial genetics
- Abstract
Antibiotic resistance is a growing threat to human health, caused in part by pathogens accumulating antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) through horizontal gene transfer. New ARGs are typically not recognized until they have become widely disseminated, which limits our ability to reduce their spread. In this study, we use large-scale computational screening of bacterial genomes to identify previously undiscovered mobile ARGs in pathogens. From ~1 million genomes, we predict 1,071,815 genes encoding 34,053 unique aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes (AMEs). These cluster into 7,612 families (<70% amino acid identity) of which 88 are previously described. Fifty new AME families are associated with mobile genetic elements and pathogenic hosts. From these, 24 of 28 experimentally tested AMEs confer resistance to aminoglycoside(s) in Escherichia coli, with 17 providing resistance above clinical breakpoints. This study greatly expands the range of clinically relevant aminoglycoside resistance determinants and demonstrates that computational methods enable early discovery of potentially emerging ARGs., (© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Phenotypic and transcriptomic acclimation of the green microalga Raphidocelis subcapitata to high environmental levels of the herbicide diflufenican.
- Author
-
Gómez-Martínez D, Bengtson J, Nilsson AK, Clarke AK, Nilsson RH, Kristiansson E, and Corcoll N
- Subjects
- Ecosystem, Transcriptome, Acclimatization, Microalgae, Herbicides toxicity, Chlorophyceae, Water Pollutants, Chemical toxicity
- Abstract
Herbicide pollution poses a worldwide threat to plants and freshwater ecosystems. However, the understanding of how organisms develop tolerance to these chemicals and the associated trade-off expenses are largely unknown. This study aims to investigate the physiological and transcriptional mechanisms underlying the acclimation of the green microalgal model species Raphidocelis subcapitata (Selenastraceae) towards the herbicide diflufenican, and the fitness costs associated with tolerance development. Algae were exposed for 12 weeks (corresponding to 100 generations) to diflufenican at the two environmental concentrations 10 and 310 ng/L. The monitoring of growth, pigment composition, and photosynthetic performance throughout the experiment revealed an initial dose-dependent stress phase (week 1) with an EC
50 of 397 ng/L, followed by a time-dependent recovery phase during weeks 2 to 4. After week 4, R. subcapitata was acclimated to diflufenican exposure with a similar growth rate, content of carotenoids, and photosynthetic performance as the unexposed control algae. This acclimation state of the algae was explored in terms of tolerance acquisition, changes in the fatty acids composition, diflufenican removal rate, cell size, and changes in mRNA gene expression profile, revealing potential fitness costs associated with acclimation, such as up-regulation of genes related to cell division, structure, morphology, and reduction of cell size. Overall, this study demonstrates that R. subcapitata can quickly acclimate to environmental but toxic levels of diflufenican; however, the acclimation is associated with trade-off expenses that result in smaller cell size., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. How, not if, is the question mycologists should be asking about DNA-based typification.
- Author
-
Nilsson RH, Ryberg M, Wurzbacher C, Tedersoo L, Anslan S, Põlme S, Spirin V, Mikryukov V, Svantesson S, Hartmann M, Lennartsdotter C, Belford P, Khomich M, Retter A, Corcoll N, Gómez Martinez D, Jansson T, Ghobad-Nejhad M, Vu D, Sanchez-Garcia M, Kristiansson E, and Abarenkov K
- Abstract
Fungal metabarcoding of substrates such as soil, wood, and water is uncovering an unprecedented number of fungal species that do not seem to produce tangible morphological structures and that defy our best attempts at cultivation, thus falling outside the scope of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. The present study uses the new, ninth release of the species hypotheses of the UNITE database to show that species discovery through environmental sequencing vastly outpaces traditional, Sanger sequencing-based efforts in a strongly increasing trend over the last five years. Our findings challenge the present stance of some in the mycological community - that the current situation is satisfactory and that no change is needed to "the code" - and suggest that we should be discussing not whether to allow DNA-based descriptions (typifications) of species and by extension higher ranks of fungi, but what the precise requirements for such DNA-based typifications should be. We submit a tentative list of such criteria for further discussion. The present authors hope for a revitalized and deepened discussion on DNA-based typification, because to us it seems harmful and counter-productive to intentionally deny the overwhelming majority of extant fungi a formal standing under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants., (R. Henrik Nilsson, Martin Ryberg, Christian Wurzbacher, Leho Tedersoo, Sten Anslan, Sergei Põlme, Viacheslav Spirin, Vladimir Mikryukov, Sten Svantesson, Martin Hartmann, Charlotte Lennartsdotter, Pauline Belford, Maryia Khomich, Alice Retter, Natàlia Corcoll, Daniela Gómez Martinez, Tobias Jansson, Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad, Duong Vu, Marisol Sanchez-Garcia, Erik Kristiansson, Kessy Abarenkov.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Evidence for wastewaters as environments where mobile antibiotic resistance genes emerge.
- Author
-
Berglund F, Ebmeyer S, Kristiansson E, and Larsson DGJ
- Subjects
- Humans, Genes, Bacterial, Bacteria genetics, Drug Resistance, Microbial genetics, Anti-Bacterial Agents pharmacology, Wastewater
- Abstract
The emergence and spread of mobile antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in pathogens have become a serious threat to global health. Still little is known about where ARGs gain mobility in the first place. Here, we aimed to collect evidence indicating where such initial mobilization events of clinically relevant ARGs may have occurred. We found that the majority of previously identified origin species did not carry the mobilizing elements that likely enabled intracellular mobility of the ARGs, suggesting a necessary interplay between different bacteria. Analyses of a broad range of metagenomes revealed that wastewaters and wastewater-impacted environments had by far the highest abundance of both origin species and corresponding mobilizing elements. Most origin species were only occasionally detected in other environments. Co-occurrence of origin species and corresponding mobilizing elements were rare in human microbiota. Our results identify wastewaters and wastewater-impacted environments as plausible arenas for the initial mobilization of resistance genes., (© 2023. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Latent antibiotic resistance genes are abundant, diverse, and mobile in human, animal, and environmental microbiomes.
- Author
-
Inda-Díaz JS, Lund D, Parras-Moltó M, Johnning A, Bengtsson-Palme J, and Kristiansson E
- Subjects
- Animals, Humans, Drug Resistance, Microbial genetics, Metagenome, Anti-Bacterial Agents pharmacology, Databases, Factual, Microbiota genetics
- Abstract
Background: Bacterial communities in humans, animals, and the external environment maintain a large collection of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). However, few of these ARGs are well-characterized and thus established in existing resistance gene databases. In contrast, the remaining latent ARGs are typically unknown and overlooked in most sequencing-based studies. Our view of the resistome and its diversity is therefore incomplete, which hampers our ability to assess risk for promotion and spread of yet undiscovered resistance determinants., Results: A reference database consisting of both established and latent ARGs (ARGs not present in current resistance gene repositories) was created. By analyzing more than 10,000 metagenomic samples, we showed that latent ARGs were more abundant and diverse than established ARGs in all studied environments, including the human- and animal-associated microbiomes. The pan-resistomes, i.e., all ARGs present in an environment, were heavily dominated by latent ARGs. In comparison, the core-resistome, i.e., ARGs that were commonly encountered, comprised both latent and established ARGs. We identified several latent ARGs shared between environments and/or present in human pathogens. Context analysis of these genes showed that they were located on mobile genetic elements, including conjugative elements. We, furthermore, identified that wastewater microbiomes had a surprisingly large pan- and core-resistome, which makes it a potentially high-risk environment for the mobilization and promotion of latent ARGs., Conclusions: Our results show that latent ARGs are ubiquitously present in all environments and constitute a diverse reservoir from which new resistance determinants can be recruited to pathogens. Several latent ARGs already had high mobile potential and were present in human pathogens, suggesting that they may constitute emerging threats to human health. We conclude that the full resistome-including both latent and established ARGs-needs to be considered to properly assess the risks associated with antibiotic selection pressures. Video Abstract., (© 2023. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Validation of Oura ring energy expenditure and steps in laboratory and free-living.
- Author
-
Kristiansson E, Fridolfsson J, Arvidsson D, Holmäng A, Börjesson M, and Andersson-Hall U
- Subjects
- Humans, Actigraphy, Fitness Trackers, Wrist, Accelerometry methods, Energy Metabolism
- Abstract
Background: Commercial activity trackers are increasingly used in research and compared with research-based accelerometers are often less intrusive, cheaper, with improved storage and battery capacity, although typically less validated. The present study aimed to determine the validity of Oura Ring step-count and energy expenditure (EE) in both laboratory and free-living., Methods: Oura Ring EE was compared against indirect calorimetry in the laboratory, followed by a 14-day free-living study with 32 participants wearing an Oura Ring and reference monitors (three accelerometers positioned at hip, thigh, and wrist, and pedometer) to evaluate Oura EE variables and step count., Results: Strong correlations were shown for Oura versus indirect calorimetry in the laboratory (r = 0.93), and versus reference monitors for all variables in free-living (r ≥ 0.76). Significant (p < 0.05) mean differences for Oura versus reference methods were found for laboratory measured sitting (- 0.12 ± 0.28 MET), standing (- 0.27 ± 0.33 MET), fast walk (- 0.82 ± 1.92 MET) and very fast run (- 3.49 ± 3.94 MET), and for free-living step-count (2124 ± 4256 steps) and EE variables (MET: - 0.34-0.26; TEE: 362-494 kcal; AEE: - 487-259 kcal). In the laboratory, Oura tended to underestimate EE with increasing discrepancy as intensity increased. The combined activities and slow running in the laboratory, and all MET placements, TEE hip and wrist, and step count in free-living had acceptable measurement errors (< 10% MAPE), whereas the remaining free-living variables showed close to (≤13.2%) acceptable limits., Conclusion: This is the first study investigating the validity of Oura Ring EE against gold standard methods. Oura successfully identified major changes between activities and/or intensities but was less responsive to detailed deviations within activities. In free-living, Oura step-count and EE variables tightly correlated with reference monitors, though with systemic over- or underestimations indicating somewhat low intra-individual validity of the ring versus the reference monitors. However, the correlations between the devices were high, suggesting that the Oura can detect differences at group-level for active and total energy expenditure, as well as step count., (© 2023. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Strain-level bacterial typing directly from patient samples using optical DNA mapping.
- Author
-
Nyblom M, Johnning A, Frykholm K, Wrande M, Müller V, Goyal G, Robertsson M, Dvirnas A, Sewunet T, Kk S, Ambjörnsson T, Giske CG, Sandegren L, Kristiansson E, and Westerlund F
- Abstract
Background: Identification of pathogens is crucial to efficiently treat and prevent bacterial infections. However, existing diagnostic techniques are slow or have a too low resolution for well-informed clinical decisions., Methods: In this study, we have developed an optical DNA mapping-based method for strain-level bacterial typing and simultaneous plasmid characterisation. For the typing, different taxonomical resolutions were examined and cultivated pure Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae samples were used for parameter optimization. Finally, the method was applied to mixed bacterial samples and uncultured urine samples from patients with urinary tract infections., Results: We demonstrate that optical DNA mapping of single DNA molecules can identify Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae at the strain level directly from patient samples. At a taxonomic resolution corresponding to E. coli sequence type 131 and K. pneumoniae clonal complex 258 forming distinct groups, the average true positive prediction rates are 94% and 89%, respectively. The single-molecule aspect of the method enables us to identify multiple E. coli strains in polymicrobial samples. Furthermore, by targeting plasmid-borne antibiotic resistance genes with Cas9 restriction, we simultaneously identify the strain or subtype and characterize the corresponding plasmids., Conclusion: The optical DNA mapping method is accurate and directly applicable to polymicrobial and clinical samples without cultivation. Hence, it has the potential to rapidly provide comprehensive diagnostics information, thereby optimizing early antibiotic treatment and opening up for future precision medicine management., (© 2023. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Economic interests cloud hazard reductions in the European regulation of substances of very high concern.
- Author
-
Coria J, Kristiansson E, and Gustavsson M
- Abstract
Here we investigate how the conflicts between hazard reduction and economic interests have shaped the regulation of substances of very high concern (SVHCs) under the Authorization program of the European chemical regulation Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH). Since regulation starts with listing SVHCs on the Candidate List, we analyze the relative importance of toxicological properties, economic motivations, and available scientific knowledge on the probability of inclusion on the Candidate List. We find that the most important factor in whether a substance is listed is whether it is being produced in, or imported into, the European Economic Area (EEA), with the regulators less likely to place a substance on the list if it is currently being produced or imported in the EEA. This evidence suggests that regulators have listed chemicals of secondary importance leading to lesser than anticipated hazard reductions, either because production and imports had already ceased before the listing, or because the compound has never been produced or imported in the EEA at all., (© 2022. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. The impact of the ST131 clone on recurrent ESBL-producing E. coli urinary tract infection: a prospective comparative study.
- Author
-
Lindblom A, Kiszakiewicz C, Kristiansson E, Yazdanshenas S, Kamenska N, Karami N, and Åhrén C
- Subjects
- Anti-Bacterial Agents, Clone Cells, Escherichia coli genetics, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Prospective Studies, Recurrence, beta-Lactamases genetics, Escherichia coli Infections epidemiology, Urinary Tract Infections epidemiology
- Abstract
The global emergence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-E. coli), mainly causing urinary tract infections (UTI), is of great concern. Almost one third of patients with UTI, develop recurrent UTI (RUTI). We followed 297 patients for one year after their first episode of UTI due to ESBL-E. coli. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of the globally dominant sequence type (ST)131 clone and its clades, on the risk of subsequent recurrences with ESBL-E. coli. Isolates from patients developing RUTI (68/297) were compared with those from patients with sporadic UTI (SUTI, 229/297). No association was found between RUTI and the two most prevalent phylogroups B2 and D, bla
CTX-M genes, or resistance profile. Half of the patients with RUTI were infected with ST131 isolates. Clade C2 were in dominance (50/119) among ST131 isolates. They were more common in patients with RUTI than SUTI (28% vs 13%) and multivariate analysis showed an increased odds-ratio (OR = 2.21, p = 0.033) for recurrences in patients infected with these isolates as compared to non-ST131 isolates. Detecting specific biomarkers, as ST131 clade C2, in ESBL-E. coli UTI isolates may aid in prediction of RUTI and improve diagnostics and care of patients with a risk of ESBL-E. coli recurrences., (© 2022. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. GEnView: a gene-centric, phylogeny-based comparative genomics pipeline for bacterial genomes and plasmids.
- Author
-
Ebmeyer S, Coertze RD, Berglund F, Kristiansson E, and Larsson DGJ
- Subjects
- Phylogeny, Genome, Bacterial, Plasmids genetics, Genomics, Software
- Abstract
Summary: Comparing genomic loci of a given bacterial gene across strains and species can provide insights into their evolution, including information on e.g. acquired mobility, the degree of conservation between different taxa or indications of horizontal gene transfer events. While thousands of bacterial genomes are available to date, there is no software that facilitates comparisons of individual gene loci for a large number of genomes. GEnView (Genetic Environment View) is a Python-based pipeline for the comparative analysis of gene-loci in a large number of bacterial genomes, providing users with automated, taxon-selective access to the >800.000 genomes and plasmids currently available in the NCBI Assembly and RefSeq databases, and is able to process local genomes that are not deposited at NCBI, enabling searches for genomic sequences and to analyze their genetic environments through the interactive visualization and extensive metadata files created by GEnView., Availability and Implementation: GEnView is implemented in Python 3. Instructions for download and usage can be found at https://github.com/EbmeyerSt/GEnView under GLP3., Supplementary Information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online., (© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. The curse of the uncultured fungus.
- Author
-
Abarenkov K, Kristiansson E, Ryberg M, Nogal-Prata S, Gómez-Martínez D, Stüer-Patowsky K, Jansson T, Põlme S, Ghobad-Nejhad M, Corcoll N, Scharn R, Sánchez-García M, Khomich M, Wurzbacher C, and Nilsson RH
- Abstract
The international DNA sequence databases abound in fungal sequences not annotated beyond the kingdom level, typically bearing names such as "uncultured fungus". These sequences beget low-resolution mycological results and invite further deposition of similarly poorly annotated entries. What do these sequences represent? This study uses a 767,918-sequence corpus of public full-length fungal ITS sequences to estimate what proportion of the 95,055 "uncultured fungus" sequences that represent truly unidentifiable fungal taxa - and what proportion of them that would have been straightforward to annotate to some more meaningful taxonomic level at the time of sequence deposition. Our results suggest that more than 70% of these sequences would have been trivial to identify to at least the order/family level at the time of sequence deposition, hinting that factors other than poor availability of relevant reference sequences explain the low-resolution names. We speculate that researchers' perceived lack of time and lack of insight into the ramifications of this problem are the main explanations for the low-resolution names. We were surprised to find that more than a fifth of these sequences seem to have been deposited by mycologists rather than researchers unfamiliar with the consequences of poorly annotated fungal sequences in molecular repositories. The proportion of these needlessly poorly annotated sequences does not decline over time, suggesting that this problem must not be left unchecked., (Kessy Abarenkov, Erik Kristiansson, Martin Ryberg, Sandra Nogal-Prata, Daniela Gómez-Martínez, Katrin Stüer-Patowsky, Tobias Jansson, Sergei Põlme, Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad, Natàlia Corcoll, Ruud Scharn, Marisol Sánchez-García, Maryia Khomich, Christian Wurzbacher, R. Henrik Nilsson.)
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Large-scale characterization of the macrolide resistome reveals high diversity and several new pathogen-associated genes.
- Author
-
Lund D, Kieffer N, Parras-Moltó M, Ebmeyer S, Berglund F, Johnning A, Larsson DGJ, and Kristiansson E
- Subjects
- Azithromycin pharmacology, Bacteria drug effects, Bacteria genetics, Bacterial Proteins genetics, Erythromycin pharmacology, Escherichia coli drug effects, Escherichia coli genetics, Escherichia coli growth & development, Evolution, Molecular, Markov Chains, Metagenomics, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Multigene Family, Phylogeny, Bacteria growth & development, Computational Biology methods, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Macrolides pharmacology, Methyltransferases genetics, Phosphotransferases genetics
- Abstract
Macrolides are broad-spectrum antibiotics used to treat a range of infections. Resistance to macrolides is often conferred by mobile resistance genes encoding Erm methyltransferases or Mph phosphotransferases. New erm and mph genes keep being discovered in clinical settings but their origins remain unknown, as is the type of macrolide resistance genes that will appear in the future. In this study, we used optimized hidden Markov models to characterize the macrolide resistome. Over 16 terabases of genomic and metagenomic data, representing a large taxonomic diversity (11 030 species) and diverse environments (1944 metagenomic samples), were searched for the presence of erm and mph genes. From this data, we predicted 28 340 macrolide resistance genes encoding 2892 unique protein sequences, which were clustered into 663 gene families (<70 % amino acid identity), of which 619 (94 %) were previously uncharacterized. This included six new resistance gene families, which were located on mobile genetic elements in pathogens. The function of ten predicted new resistance genes were experimentally validated in Escherichia coli using a growth assay. Among the ten tested genes, seven conferred increased resistance to erythromycin, with five genes additionally conferring increased resistance to azithromycin, showing that our models can be used to predict new functional resistance genes. Our analysis also showed that macrolide resistance genes have diverse origins and have transferred horizontally over large phylogenetic distances into human pathogens. This study expands the known macrolide resistome more than ten-fold, provides insights into its evolution, and demonstrates how computational screening can identify new resistance genes before they become a significant clinical problem.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.