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This study is conducted with the intention of designing, developing and testing a prototype of a Smart Calling System for Mechanical Engineering Department (MED) in Polytechnic Sultan Azlan Shah (PSAS), Behrang Perak. The MED building is consists of 3 floors of staff offices, 4 floors of classrooms and a total of 1388 students. As this involves a large number of students, there is a frequent movement of students flow into the department office to meet their relevant lecturers. The current communication method in MED which is using telephone and PA system is not very effective and has created an unpleasant environment in the staff s office. Therefore the objective of this study is to develop a Smart Calling System for the communication purpose in the MED offices. This study was planned based on the Design Process Model (DPM) activity. Results of the developed prototype showed that it provides a better communication tool between the lecturers and students.

This study is conducted with the intention of designing, developing and testing a prototype of a Smart Calling System for Mechanical Engineering Department (MED) in Polytechnic Sultan Azlan Shah (PSAS), Behrang Perak. The MED building is consists of 3 floors of staff offices, 4 floors of classrooms and a total of 1388 students. As this involves a large number of students, there is a frequent movement of students flow into the department office to meet their relevant lecturers. The current communication method in MED which is using telephone and PA system is not very effective and has created an unpleasant environment in the staff s office. Therefore the objective of this study is to develop a Smart Calling System for the communication purpose in the MED offices. This study was planned based on the Design Process Model (DPM) activity. Results of the developed prototype showed that it provides a better communication tool between the lecturers and students.

A study was done to determine the differences of anthropometrics data among three ethnic populations in Malaysia. Measurements were collected among 300 respondents representing 150 males and 150 females ranging from the age of 18 to 24 years. A total of thirty-three body dimensions were measured. The statistical test includes, mean, standard deviation, standard error of mean, coefficient of variation, minimum, maximum, 5th percentile, 50th percentile and 95th percentile for the various body dimension were tabulated. ANOVA F using post-hoc Scheffe test were performed to determine the significant differences between the means of anthropometric dimension and within the three ethnic’s. The result shows that the significant differences (p<0.05) in most of the measurements taken between the three ethnics and among the different genders respectively. The post-hoc Scheffe test indicated that the Malay male’s have the largest body size compared to the Chinese and Indian. In addition, the Chinese female’s have the largest body size compared to the Malay and Indian population. In the male and female population, Indian and Malay have the smallest body size respectively. As a conclusion, the results suggest that there are various body dimension differences between the ethnics in Malaysian population and there is a need to consider ethnicity aspect when designing for the Malaysian population.

A study was done to determine the differences of anthropometrics data among three ethnic populations in Malaysia. Measurements were collected among 300 respondents representing 150 males and 150 females ranging from the age of 18 to 24 years. A total of thirty-three body dimensions were measured. The statistical test includes, mean, standard deviation, standard error of mean, coefficient of variation, minimum, maximum, 5th percentile, 50th percentile and 95th percentile for the various body dimension were tabulated. ANOVA F using post-hoc Scheffe test were performed to determine the significant differences between the means of anthropometric dimension and within the three ethnic’s. The result shows that the significant differences (p<0.05) in most of the measurements taken between the three ethnics and among the different genders respectively. The post-hoc Scheffe test indicated that the Malay male’s have the largest body size compared to the Chinese and Indian. In addition, the Chinese female’s have the largest body size compared to the Malay and Indian population. In the male and female population, Indian and Malay have the smallest body size respectively. As a conclusion, the results suggest that there are various body dimension differences between the ethnics in Malaysian population and there is a need to consider ethnicity aspect when designing for the Malaysian population.