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1. Effect of aliskiren on post-discharge outcomes among diabetic and non-diabetic patients hospitalized for heart failure: insights from the ASTRONAUT trial

Author

Maggioni, Aldo P., Greene, Stephen J., Fonarow, Gregg C., Böhm, Michael, Zannad, Faiez, Solomon, Scott D., Lewis, Eldrin F., Baschiera, Fabio, Hua, Tsushung A., Gimpelewicz, Claudio R., Lesogor, Anastasia, Gheorghiade, Mihai, Ramos, Silvina, Luna, Alejandra, Miriuka, Santiago, Diez, Mirta, Perna, Eduardo, Luquez, Hugo, Pinna, Jorge Garcia, Castagnino, Jorge, Alvarenga, Pablo, Ibañez, Julio, Blumberg, Eduardo Salmon, Dizeo, Claudio, Guerrero, Rodolfo Ahuad, Schygiel, Pablo, Milesi, Rodolfo, Sosa, Carlos, Hominal, Miguel, Marquez, Lilia Lobo, Poy, Carlos, Hasbani, Eduardo, Vico, Marisa, Fernandez, Alberto, Vita, Nestor, Vanhaecke, Johan, De Keulenaer, Gilles, Striekwold, Harry, Vervoort, Geert, Vrolix, Mathias, Henry, Philippe, Dendale, Paul, Smolders, Walter, Marechal, Patrick, Vandekerckhove, Hans, Oliveira, Mucio, Jr., Neuenschwande, Fernando, Reis, Gilmar, Saraiva, Jose, Bodanese, Luiz, Canesin, Manoel, Greco, Oswaldo, Bassan, Roberto, Marino, Roberto Luis, Giannetti, Nadia, Moe, Gordon, Sussex, Bruce, Sheppard, Richard, Huynh, Thao, Stewart, Robert, Haddad, Haissam, Echeverria, Luis, Quintero, Adalberto, Torres, Adriana, Jaramillo, Mónica, Lopez, Mónica, Mendoza, Fernan, Florez, Noel, Cotes, Carlos, Garcia, Magali, Belohlavek, Jan, Hradec, Jaromir, Peterka, Martin, Gregor, Pavel, Monhart, Zdenek, Jansky, Petr, Kettner, Jiri, Reichert, Petr, Spinar, Jindrich, Brabec, Tomas, Hutyra, Martin, Solar, Miroslav, Pietilä, Mikko, Nyman, Kai, Pajari, Risto, Cohen, Ariel, Galinier, Michel, Gosse, Philippe, Livarek, Bernard, Neuder, Yannick, Jourdain, Patrick, Picard, François, Isnard, Richard, Hoppe, Uta, Kaeaeb, Stefan, Rosocha, Stefan, Prondzinsky, Roland, Felix, Stephan, Duengen, Hans-Dirk, Figulla, Hans-Reiner, Fischer, Sven, Behrens, Steffen, Stawowy, Philipp, Kruells-Muench, Juergen, Knebel, Fabian, Nienaber, Christoph, Werner, Dierk, Aron, Wilma, Remppis, Bjoern, Hambrecht, Rainer, Kisters, Klaus, Werner, Nikos, Hoffmann, Stefan, Rossol, Siegbert, Geiss, Ernst, Graf, Kristof, Hamann, Frank, von Scheidt, Wolfgang, Schwinger, Robert, Tebbe, Ulrich, Costard-Jaeckle, Angelika, Lueders, Stephan, Heitzer, Thomas, Leutermann-Oei, Marie-Louise, Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger, Roehnisch, Jens-Uwe, Muth, Gerhard, Goette, Andreas, Rotter, Achim, Ebelt, Henning, Olbrich, Hans-Georg, Mitrovic, Veselin, Hengstenberg, Christian, Schellong, Sebastian, Zamolyi, Karoly, Vertes, Andras, Matoltsy, Andras, Palinkas, Attila, Herczeg, Bela, Apro, Dezso, Lupkovics, Geza, Tomcsanyi, Janos, Toth, Kalman, Mathur, Atul, Banker, Darshan, Bharani, Anil, Arneja, Jaspal, Khan, Aziz, Gadkari, Milind, Hiremath, Jagdish, Patki, Nitin, Kumbla, Makund, Santosh, M.J., Ravikishore, A.G., Abhaichand, Rajpal, Maniyal, Vijayakukmar, Nanjappa, Manjunath, Reddy, P. Naveen, Chockalingam, Kulasekaran, Premchand, Rajendra, Mahajan, Vijay, Lewis, Basil, Wexler, Dov, Shochat, Michael, Keren, Andre, Omary, Muhamad, Katz, Amos, Marmor, Alon, Lembo, Giuseppe, Di Somma, Salvatore, Boccanelli, Alessandro, Barbiero, Mario, Pajes, Giuseppe, De Servi, Stefano, Greco, Dott Cosimo, De Santis, Fernando, Floresta, Agata, Visconti, Luigi Oltrona, Piovaccari, Giancarlo, Cavallini, Claudio, Di Biase, Matteo, Masini, Dott Franco, Vassanelli, Corrado, Viecca, Maurizio, Cangemi, Dott Francesco, Pirelli, Salvatore, Borghi, Claudio, Volpe, Massimo, Branzi, Angelo, Percoco, Dott Giovanni, Severi, Silvia, Santini, Alberto, De Lorenzi, Ettore, Metra, Marco, Zacà, Valerio, Mortara, Andrea, Tranquilino, Francisco P., Babilonia, Noe A., Ferrolino, Arthur M., Manlutac, Benjamin, Jr, Dluzniewski, Miroslaw, Dzielinska, Zofia, Nowalany-Kozie, Ewa, Mazurek, Walentyna, Wierzchowiecki, Jerzy, Wysokinski, Andrzej, Szachniewicz, Joanna, Romanowski, Witold, Krauze-Wielicka, Magdalena, Jankowski, Piotr, Berkowski, Piotr, Szelemej, Roman, Kleinrok, Andrzej, Kornacewicz-Jac, Zdzislawa, Vintila, Marius, Vladoianu, Mircea, Militaru, Constantin, Dan, Gheorghe, Dorobantu, Maria, Dragulescu, Stefan, Kostenko, Victor, Vishnevsky, Alexandr, Goloschekin, Boris, Tyrenko, Vadim, Gordienko, Alexander, Kislyak, Oxana, Martsevich, Sergey, Kuchmin, Alexey, Karpov, Yurii, Fomin, Igor, Shvarts, Yury, Orlikova, Olga, Ershova, Olga, Berkovich, Olga, Sitnikova, Maria, Pakhomova, Inna, Boldueva, Svetlana, Tyurina, Tatiana, Simanenkov, Vladimir, Boyarkin, Mikhail, Novikova, Nina, Tereschenko, Sergey, Zadionchenko, Vladimir, Shogenov, Zaur, Gordeev, Ivan, Moiseev, Valentin, Wong, Raymond, Ong, Hean Yee, Le Tan, Ju, Goncalvesova, Eva, Kovar, Frantisek, Skalina, Ivan, Kasperova, Viera, Hojerova, Silvia, Szentivanyi, Miroslav, Stancak, Branislav, Babcak, Marian, Kycina, Peter, Poliacik, Pavol, Toth, Peter, Sirotiakova, Jana, de Sa, Esteban Lopez, Bueno, Manuel Gomez, Selles, Manuel Martinez, Cabrera, Jose Angel, Freire, Ramon Bover, Gonzalez Juanatey, Jose Ramon, Comin, Josep, Soriano, FranciscoRidocci, Lopez, Alejandro, Vicho, Raul, Lama, Manuel Geraldia, Schaufelberger, Maria, Brunotte, Richard, Ullman, Bengt, Hagerman, Inger, Cizinsky, Stella, Cherng, Wen-Jin, Yu, Wen-Chung, Kuo, Chi-Tai, Chang, Kuan-Cheng, Lai, Wen-Ter, Kuo, Jen-Yuan, Ural, Dilek, Badak, Ozer, Akin, Mustafa, Yigit, Zerrin, Yokusoglu, Mehmet, Yilmaz, Mehmet, Abaci, Adnan, Ebinc, Haksun, Perlman, Richard, Parish, David, Bergin, James, Burnham, Kenneth, Brown, Christopher, Lundbye, Justin, Williams, Celeste, Eisen, Howard, Juneman, Elizabeth, Joseph, Susan, Peberdy, Mary Ann, Peura, Jennifer, Gupta, Vishal, Habet, Kalim, French, William, Mody, Freny, Graham, Susan, Hazelrigg, Monica, Chung, Eugene, Dunlap, Stephanie, Nikolaidis, Lazaros, Najjar, Samer, Katz, Richard, Murali, Srinivas, Izzo, Joseph L., Callister, Tracy, Phillips, Roland, Lippolis, Nicholas, Winterton, John, Meymandi, Sheba, Heilman, Karl, III, Oren, Ron, Zolty, Ronald, Brottman, Michael, Gunawardena, D.R., Adams, Kirkwood, Barnard, Denise, Klapholz, Marc, and Fulmer, James

Published
2013
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2. Effect of aliskiren on post-discharge outcomes among diabetic and non-diabetic patients hospitalized for heart failure: insights from the ASTRONAUT trial

Author

Maggioni, Aldo P., Greene, Stephen J., Fonarow, Gregg C., Böhm, Michael, Zannad, Faiez, Solomon, Scott D., Lewis, Eldrin F., Baschiera, Fabio, Hua, Tsushung A., Gimpelewicz, Claudio R., Lesogor, Anastasia, Gheorghiade, Mihai, Ramos, Silvina, Luna, Alejandra, Miriuka, Santiago, Diez, Mirta, Perna, Eduardo, Luquez, Hugo, Pinna, Jorge Garcia, Castagnino, Jorge, Alvarenga, Pablo, Ibañez, Julio, Blumberg, Eduardo Salmon, Dizeo, Claudio, Guerrero, Rodolfo Ahuad, Schygiel, Pablo, Milesi, Rodolfo, Sosa, Carlos, Hominal, Miguel, Marquez, Lilia Lobo, Poy, Carlos, Hasbani, Eduardo, Vico, Marisa, Fernandez, Alberto, Vita, Nestor, Vanhaecke, Johan, De Keulenaer, Gilles, Striekwold, Harry, Vervoort, Geert, Vrolix, Mathias, Henry, Philippe, Dendale, Paul, Smolders, Walter, Marechal, Patrick, Vandekerckhove, Hans, Oliveira, Mucio, Neuenschwande, Fernando, Reis, Gilmar, Saraiva, Jose, Bodanese, Luiz, Canesin, Manoel, Greco, Oswaldo, Bassan, Roberto, Marino, Roberto Luis, Giannetti, Nadia, Moe, Gordon, Sussex, Bruce, Sheppard, Richard, Huynh, Thao, Stewart, Robert, Haddad, Haissam, Echeverria, Luis, Quintero, Adalberto, Torres, Adriana, Jaramillo, Mónica, Lopez, Mónica, Mendoza, Fernan, Florez, Noel, Cotes, Carlos, Garcia, Magali, Belohlavek, Jan, Hradec, Jaromir, Peterka, Martin, Gregor, Pavel, Monhart, Zdenek, Jansky, Petr, Kettner, Jiri, Reichert, Petr, Spinar, Jindrich, Brabec, Tomas, Hutyra, Martin, Solar, Miroslav, Pietilä, Mikko, Nyman, Kai, Pajari, Risto, Cohen, Ariel, Galinier, Michel, Gosse, Philippe, Livarek, Bernard, Neuder, Yannick, Jourdain, Patrick, Picard, François, Isnard, Richard, Hoppe, Uta, Kaeaeb, Stefan, Rosocha, Stefan, Prondzinsky, Roland, Felix, Stephan, Duengen, Hans-Dirk, Figulla, Hans-Reiner, Fischer, Sven, Behrens, Steffen, Stawowy, Philipp, Kruells-Muench, Juergen, Knebel, Fabian, Nienaber, Christoph, Werner, Dierk, Aron, Wilma, Remppis, Bjoern, Hambrecht, Rainer, Kisters, Klaus, Werner, Nikos, Hoffmann, Stefan, Rossol, Siegbert, Geiss, Ernst, Graf, Kristof, Hamann, Frank, von Scheidt, Wolfgang, Schwinger, Robert, Tebbe, Ulrich, Costard-Jaeckle, Angelika, Lueders, Stephan, Heitzer, Thomas, Leutermann-Oei, Marie-Louise, Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger, Roehnisch, Jens-Uwe, Muth, Gerhard, Goette, Andreas, Rotter, Achim, Ebelt, Henning, Olbrich, Hans-Georg, Mitrovic, Veselin, Hengstenberg, Christian, Schellong, Sebastian, Zamolyi, Karoly, Vertes, Andras, Matoltsy, Andras, Palinkas, Attila, Herczeg, Bela, Apro, Dezso, Lupkovics, Geza, Tomcsanyi, Janos, Toth, Kalman, Mathur, Atul, Banker, Darshan, Bharani, Anil, Arneja, Jaspal, Khan, Aziz, Gadkari, Milind, Hiremath, Jagdish, Patki, Nitin, Kumbla, Makund, Santosh, M.J., Ravikishore, A.G., Abhaichand, Rajpal, Maniyal, Vijayakukmar, Nanjappa, Manjunath, Reddy, P. Naveen, Chockalingam, Kulasekaran, Premchand, Rajendra, Mahajan, Vijay, Lewis, Basil, Wexler, Dov, Shochat, Michael, Keren, Andre, Omary, Muhamad, Katz, Amos, Marmor, Alon, Lembo, Giuseppe, Di Somma, Salvatore, Boccanelli, Alessandro, Barbiero, Mario, Pajes, Giuseppe, De Servi, Stefano, Greco, Dott Cosimo, De Santis, Fernando, Floresta, Agata, Visconti, Luigi Oltrona, Piovaccari, Giancarlo, Cavallini, Claudio, Di Biase, Matteo, Masini, Dott Franco, Vassanelli, Corrado, Viecca, Maurizio, Cangemi, Dott Francesco, Pirelli, Salvatore, Borghi, Claudio, Volpe, Massimo, Branzi, Angelo, Percoco, Dott Giovanni, Severi, Silvia, Santini, Alberto, De Lorenzi, Ettore, Metra, Marco, Zacà, Valerio, Mortara, Andrea, Tranquilino, Francisco P., Babilonia, Noe A., Ferrolino, Arthur M., Manlutac, Benjamin, Dluzniewski, Miroslaw, Dzielinska, Zofia, Nowalany-Kozie, Ewa, Mazurek, Walentyna, Wierzchowiecki, Jerzy, Wysokinski, Andrzej, Szachniewicz, Joanna, Romanowski, Witold, Krauze-Wielicka, Magdalena, Jankowski, Piotr, Berkowski, Piotr, Szelemej, Roman, Kleinrok, Andrzej, Kornacewicz-Jac, Zdzislawa, Vintila, Marius, Vladoianu, Mircea, Militaru, Constantin, Dan, Gheorghe, Dorobantu, Maria, Dragulescu, Stefan, Kostenko, Victor, Vishnevsky, Alexandr, Goloschekin, Boris, Tyrenko, Vadim, Gordienko, Alexander, Kislyak, Oxana, Martsevich, Sergey, Kuchmin, Alexey, Karpov, Yurii, Fomin, Igor, Shvarts, Yury, Orlikova, Olga, Ershova, Olga, Berkovich, Olga, Sitnikova, Maria, Pakhomova, Inna, Boldueva, Svetlana, Tyurina, Tatiana, Simanenkov, Vladimir, Boyarkin, Mikhail, Novikova, Nina, Tereschenko, Sergey, Zadionchenko, Vladimir, Shogenov, Zaur, Gordeev, Ivan, Moiseev, Valentin, Wong, Raymond, Ong, Hean Yee, Le Tan, Ju, Goncalvesova, Eva, Kovar, Frantisek, Skalina, Ivan, Kasperova, Viera, Hojerova, Silvia, Szentivanyi, Miroslav, Stancak, Branislav, Babcak, Marian, Kycina, Peter, Poliacik, Pavol, Toth, Peter, Sirotiakova, Jana, de Sa, Esteban Lopez, Bueno, Manuel Gomez, Selles, Manuel Martinez, Cabrera, Jose Angel, Freire, Ramon Bover, Gonzalez Juanatey, Jose Ramon, Comin, Josep, Soriano, FranciscoRidocci, Lopez, Alejandro, Vicho, Raul, Lama, Manuel Geraldia, Schaufelberger, Maria, Brunotte, Richard, Ullman, Bengt, Hagerman, Inger, Cizinsky, Stella, Cherng, Wen-Jin, Yu, Wen-Chung, Kuo, Chi-Tai, Chang, Kuan-Cheng, Lai, Wen-Ter, Kuo, Jen-Yuan, Ural, Dilek, Badak, Ozer, Akin, Mustafa, Yigit, Zerrin, Yokusoglu, Mehmet, Yilmaz, Mehmet, Abaci, Adnan, Ebinc, Haksun, Perlman, Richard, Parish, David, Bergin, James, Burnham, Kenneth, Brown, Christopher, Lundbye, Justin, Williams, Celeste, Eisen, Howard, Juneman, Elizabeth, Joseph, Susan, Peberdy, Mary Ann, Peura, Jennifer, Gupta, Vishal, Habet, Kalim, French, William, Mody, Freny, Graham, Susan, Hazelrigg, Monica, Chung, Eugene, Dunlap, Stephanie, Nikolaidis, Lazaros, Najjar, Samer, Katz, Richard, Murali, Srinivas, Izzo, Joseph L., Callister, Tracy, Phillips, Roland, Lippolis, Nicholas, Winterton, John, Meymandi, Sheba, Heilman, Karl, Oren, Ron, Zolty, Ronald, Brottman, Michael, Gunawardena, D.R., Adams, Kirkwood, Barnard, Denise, Klapholz, Marc, Fulmer, James, Maggioni, Aldo P., Greene, Stephen J., Fonarow, Gregg C., Böhm, Michael, Zannad, Faiez, Solomon, Scott D., Lewis, Eldrin F., Baschiera, Fabio, Hua, Tsushung A., Gimpelewicz, Claudio R., Lesogor, Anastasia, Gheorghiade, Mihai, Ramos, Silvina, Luna, Alejandra, Miriuka, Santiago, Diez, Mirta, Perna, Eduardo, Luquez, Hugo, Pinna, Jorge Garcia, Castagnino, Jorge, Alvarenga, Pablo, Ibañez, Julio, Blumberg, Eduardo Salmon, Dizeo, Claudio, Guerrero, Rodolfo Ahuad, Schygiel, Pablo, Milesi, Rodolfo, Sosa, Carlos, Hominal, Miguel, Marquez, Lilia Lobo, Poy, Carlos, Hasbani, Eduardo, Vico, Marisa, Fernandez, Alberto, Vita, Nestor, Vanhaecke, Johan, De Keulenaer, Gilles, Striekwold, Harry, Vervoort, Geert, Vrolix, Mathias, Henry, Philippe, Dendale, Paul, Smolders, Walter, Marechal, Patrick, Vandekerckhove, Hans, Oliveira, Mucio, Neuenschwande, Fernando, Reis, Gilmar, Saraiva, Jose, Bodanese, Luiz, Canesin, Manoel, Greco, Oswaldo, Bassan, Roberto, Marino, Roberto Luis, Giannetti, Nadia, Moe, Gordon, Sussex, Bruce, Sheppard, Richard, Huynh, Thao, Stewart, Robert, Haddad, Haissam, Echeverria, Luis, Quintero, Adalberto, Torres, Adriana, Jaramillo, Mónica, Lopez, Mónica, Mendoza, Fernan, Florez, Noel, Cotes, Carlos, Garcia, Magali, Belohlavek, Jan, Hradec, Jaromir, Peterka, Martin, Gregor, Pavel, Monhart, Zdenek, Jansky, Petr, Kettner, Jiri, Reichert, Petr, Spinar, Jindrich, Brabec, Tomas, Hutyra, Martin, Solar, Miroslav, Pietilä, Mikko, Nyman, Kai, Pajari, Risto, Cohen, Ariel, Galinier, Michel, Gosse, Philippe, Livarek, Bernard, Neuder, Yannick, Jourdain, Patrick, Picard, François, Isnard, Richard, Hoppe, Uta, Kaeaeb, Stefan, Rosocha, Stefan, Prondzinsky, Roland, Felix, Stephan, Duengen, Hans-Dirk, Figulla, Hans-Reiner, Fischer, Sven, Behrens, Steffen, Stawowy, Philipp, Kruells-Muench, Juergen, Knebel, Fabian, Nienaber, Christoph, Werner, Dierk, Aron, Wilma, Remppis, Bjoern, Hambrecht, Rainer, Kisters, Klaus, Werner, Nikos, Hoffmann, Stefan, Rossol, Siegbert, Geiss, Ernst, Graf, Kristof, Hamann, Frank, von Scheidt, Wolfgang, Schwinger, Robert, Tebbe, Ulrich, Costard-Jaeckle, Angelika, Lueders, Stephan, Heitzer, Thomas, Leutermann-Oei, Marie-Louise, Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger, Roehnisch, Jens-Uwe, Muth, Gerhard, Goette, Andreas, Rotter, Achim, Ebelt, Henning, Olbrich, Hans-Georg, Mitrovic, Veselin, Hengstenberg, Christian, Schellong, Sebastian, Zamolyi, Karoly, Vertes, Andras, Matoltsy, Andras, Palinkas, Attila, Herczeg, Bela, Apro, Dezso, Lupkovics, Geza, Tomcsanyi, Janos, Toth, Kalman, Mathur, Atul, Banker, Darshan, Bharani, Anil, Arneja, Jaspal, Khan, Aziz, Gadkari, Milind, Hiremath, Jagdish, Patki, Nitin, Kumbla, Makund, Santosh, M.J., Ravikishore, A.G., Abhaichand, Rajpal, Maniyal, Vijayakukmar, Nanjappa, Manjunath, Reddy, P. Naveen, Chockalingam, Kulasekaran, Premchand, Rajendra, Mahajan, Vijay, Lewis, Basil, Wexler, Dov, Shochat, Michael, Keren, Andre, Omary, Muhamad, Katz, Amos, Marmor, Alon, Lembo, Giuseppe, Di Somma, Salvatore, Boccanelli, Alessandro, Barbiero, Mario, Pajes, Giuseppe, De Servi, Stefano, Greco, Dott Cosimo, De Santis, Fernando, Floresta, Agata, Visconti, Luigi Oltrona, Piovaccari, Giancarlo, Cavallini, Claudio, Di Biase, Matteo, Masini, Dott Franco, Vassanelli, Corrado, Viecca, Maurizio, Cangemi, Dott Francesco, Pirelli, Salvatore, Borghi, Claudio, Volpe, Massimo, Branzi, Angelo, Percoco, Dott Giovanni, Severi, Silvia, Santini, Alberto, De Lorenzi, Ettore, Metra, Marco, Zacà, Valerio, Mortara, Andrea, Tranquilino, Francisco P., Babilonia, Noe A., Ferrolino, Arthur M., Manlutac, Benjamin, Dluzniewski, Miroslaw, Dzielinska, Zofia, Nowalany-Kozie, Ewa, Mazurek, Walentyna, Wierzchowiecki, Jerzy, Wysokinski, Andrzej, Szachniewicz, Joanna, Romanowski, Witold, Krauze-Wielicka, Magdalena, Jankowski, Piotr, Berkowski, Piotr, Szelemej, Roman, Kleinrok, Andrzej, Kornacewicz-Jac, Zdzislawa, Vintila, Marius, Vladoianu, Mircea, Militaru, Constantin, Dan, Gheorghe, Dorobantu, Maria, Dragulescu, Stefan, Kostenko, Victor, Vishnevsky, Alexandr, Goloschekin, Boris, Tyrenko, Vadim, Gordienko, Alexander, Kislyak, Oxana, Martsevich, Sergey, Kuchmin, Alexey, Karpov, Yurii, Fomin, Igor, Shvarts, Yury, Orlikova, Olga, Ershova, Olga, Berkovich, Olga, Sitnikova, Maria, Pakhomova, Inna, Boldueva, Svetlana, Tyurina, Tatiana, Simanenkov, Vladimir, Boyarkin, Mikhail, Novikova, Nina, Tereschenko, Sergey, Zadionchenko, Vladimir, Shogenov, Zaur, Gordeev, Ivan, Moiseev, Valentin, Wong, Raymond, Ong, Hean Yee, Le Tan, Ju, Goncalvesova, Eva, Kovar, Frantisek, Skalina, Ivan, Kasperova, Viera, Hojerova, Silvia, Szentivanyi, Miroslav, Stancak, Branislav, Babcak, Marian, Kycina, Peter, Poliacik, Pavol, Toth, Peter, Sirotiakova, Jana, de Sa, Esteban Lopez, Bueno, Manuel Gomez, Selles, Manuel Martinez, Cabrera, Jose Angel, Freire, Ramon Bover, Gonzalez Juanatey, Jose Ramon, Comin, Josep, Soriano, FranciscoRidocci, Lopez, Alejandro, Vicho, Raul, Lama, Manuel Geraldia, Schaufelberger, Maria, Brunotte, Richard, Ullman, Bengt, Hagerman, Inger, Cizinsky, Stella, Cherng, Wen-Jin, Yu, Wen-Chung, Kuo, Chi-Tai, Chang, Kuan-Cheng, Lai, Wen-Ter, Kuo, Jen-Yuan, Ural, Dilek, Badak, Ozer, Akin, Mustafa, Yigit, Zerrin, Yokusoglu, Mehmet, Yilmaz, Mehmet, Abaci, Adnan, Ebinc, Haksun, Perlman, Richard, Parish, David, Bergin, James, Burnham, Kenneth, Brown, Christopher, Lundbye, Justin, Williams, Celeste, Eisen, Howard, Juneman, Elizabeth, Joseph, Susan, Peberdy, Mary Ann, Peura, Jennifer, Gupta, Vishal, Habet, Kalim, French, William, Mody, Freny, Graham, Susan, Hazelrigg, Monica, Chung, Eugene, Dunlap, Stephanie, Nikolaidis, Lazaros, Najjar, Samer, Katz, Richard, Murali, Srinivas, Izzo, Joseph L., Callister, Tracy, Phillips, Roland, Lippolis, Nicholas, Winterton, John, Meymandi, Sheba, Heilman, Karl, Oren, Ron, Zolty, Ronald, Brottman, Michael, Gunawardena, D.R., Adams, Kirkwood, Barnard, Denise, Klapholz, Marc, and Fulmer, James

Abstract

Aims The objective of the Aliskiren Trial on Acute Heart Failure Outcomes (ASTRONAUT) was to determine whether aliskiren, a direct renin inhibitor, would improve post-discharge outcomes in patients with hospitalization for heart failure (HHF) with reduced ejection fraction. Pre-specified subgroup analyses suggested potential heterogeneity in post-discharge outcomes with aliskiren in patients with and without baseline diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods and results ASTRONAUT included 953 patients without DM (aliskiren 489; placebo 464) and 662 patients with DM (aliskiren 319; placebo 343) (as reported by study investigators). Study endpoints included the first occurrence of cardiovascular death or HHF within 6 and 12 months, all-cause death within 6 and 12 months, and change from baseline in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) at 1, 6, and 12 months. Data regarding risk of hyperkalaemia, renal impairment, and hypotension, and changes in additional serum biomarkers were collected. The effect of aliskiren on cardiovascular death or HHF within 6 months (primary endpoint) did not significantly differ by baseline DM status (P = 0.08 for interaction), but reached statistical significance at 12 months (non-DM: HR: 0.80, 95% CI: 0.64-0.99; DM: HR: 1.16, 95% CI: 0.91-1.47; P = 0.03 for interaction). Risk of 12-month all-cause death with aliskiren significantly differed by the presence of baseline DM (non-DM: HR: 0.69, 95% CI: 0.50-0.94; DM: HR: 1.64, 95% CI: 1.15-2.33; P < 0.01 for interaction). Among non-diabetics, aliskiren significantly reduced NT-proBNP through 6 months and plasma troponin I and aldosterone through 12 months, as compared to placebo. Among diabetic patients, aliskiren reduced plasma troponin I and aldosterone relative to placebo through 1 month only. There was a trend towards differing risk of post-baseline potassium ≥6 mmol/L with aliskiren by underlying DM status (non-DM: HR: 1.17, 95% CI: 0.71-1.93; DM: HR: 2.39, 95% CI: 1.30-4.42; P = 0.0

Published
2017

3. FUNCTION OF HEART MUSCLE IN PEOPLE CHRONICALLY EXPOSED TO LEAD.

Author

Kasperczyk, Sławomir, Przywara-Chowaniec, Brygida, Kasperczyk, Aleksandra, Rykaczewska-Czerwiñska, Monika, Wodniecki, Jan, Birkner, Ewa, Dziwisz, Maria, and Krauze-Wielicka, Magdalena

Abstract

Rhythm and conductivity disturbances in heart muscle, change in autonomic system function and raised arterial blood pressure have been described in workers exposed to lead. They may be accompanied by changes in echocardiography test and accordingly we undertook this investigation. The study population included employees of zinc and lead steelworks in the south of Poland that were divided into 2 groups: exposed to lead compounds (n=88) and the reference group - administration workers (n=55) with normal levels of lead concentration in blood (PbB) and zinc protoporphyrin in blood. Left ventricular enddiastolic dimension (LVDd), interventricular septal and posterior wall thickness, right ventricular diastolic, left atrium diameter, aortic diameter and left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) in echocardiograms were performed. Left ventricular mass LVM (g) and left ventricular mass index LVMI (g/m2) was calculated. In the group exposed to lead, EF decreased by 3%, increased LVDd by 6%, and raised LVM by 11% and LVMI by 10%. There was a positive relation between PbB and LVDd (R=0.18) and between PbB and LVM (R=0.14). Decreased EF, enlargement of the left ventricle and raised left ventricle mass in research undertaken, may be a result of raised arterial blood tension. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2005

4. Effect of aliskiren on post-discharge outcomes among diabetic and non-diabetic patients hospitalized for heart failure: insights from the ASTRONAUT trial

Author

Maggioni, Aldo P., Greene, Stephen J., Fonarow, Gregg C., Böhm, Michael, Zannad, Faiez, Solomon, Scott D., Lewis, Eldrin F., Baschiera, Fabio, Hua, Tsushung A., Gimpelewicz, Claudio R., Lesogor, Anastasia, Gheorghiade, Mihai, Ramos, Silvina, Luna, Alejandra, Miriuka, Santiago, Diez, Mirta, Perna, Eduardo, Luquez, Hugo, Pinna, Jorge Garcia, Castagnino, Jorge, Alvarenga, Pablo, Ibañez, Julio, Blumberg, Eduardo Salmon, Dizeo, Claudio, Guerrero, Rodolfo Ahuad, Schygiel, Pablo, Milesi, Rodolfo, Sosa, Carlos, Hominal, Miguel, Marquez, Lilia Lobo, Poy, Carlos, Hasbani, Eduardo, Vico, Marisa, Fernandez, Alberto, Vita, Nestor, Vanhaecke, Johan, De Keulenaer, Gilles, Striekwold, Harry, Vervoort, Geert, Vrolix, Mathias, Henry, Philippe, Dendale, Paul, Smolders, Walter, Marechal, Patrick, Vandekerckhove, Hans, Oliveira, Mucio, Neuenschwande, Fernando, Reis, Gilmar, Saraiva, Jose, Bodanese, Luiz, Canesin, Manoel, Greco, Oswaldo, Bassan, Roberto, Marino, Roberto Luis, Giannetti, Nadia, Moe, Gordon, Sussex, Bruce, Sheppard, Richard, Huynh, Thao, Stewart, Robert, Haddad, Haissam, Echeverria, Luis, Quintero, Adalberto, Torres, Adriana, Jaramillo, Mónica, Lopez, Mónica, Mendoza, Fernan, Florez, Noel, Cotes, Carlos, Garcia, Magali, Belohlavek, Jan, Hradec, Jaromir, Peterka, Martin, Gregor, Pavel, Monhart, Zdenek, Jansky, Petr, Kettner, Jiri, Reichert, Petr, Spinar, Jindrich, Brabec, Tomas, Hutyra, Martin, Solar, Miroslav, Pietilä, Mikko, Nyman, Kai, Pajari, Risto, Cohen, Ariel, Galinier, Michel, Gosse, Philippe, Livarek, Bernard, Neuder, Yannick, Jourdain, Patrick, Picard, François, Isnard, Richard, Hoppe, Uta, Kaeaeb, Stefan, Rosocha, Stefan, Prondzinsky, Roland, Felix, Stephan, Duengen, Hans-Dirk, Figulla, Hans-Reiner, Fischer, Sven, Behrens, Steffen, Stawowy, Philipp, Kruells-Muench, Juergen, Knebel, Fabian, Nienaber, Christoph, Werner, Dierk, Aron, Wilma, Remppis, Bjoern, Hambrecht, Rainer, Kisters, Klaus, Werner, Nikos, Hoffmann, Stefan, Rossol, Siegbert, Geiss, Ernst, Graf, Kristof, Hamann, Frank, von Scheidt, Wolfgang, Schwinger, Robert, Tebbe, Ulrich, Costard-Jaeckle, Angelika, Lueders, Stephan, Heitzer, Thomas, Leutermann-Oei, Marie-Louise, Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger, Roehnisch, Jens-Uwe, Muth, Gerhard, Goette, Andreas, Rotter, Achim, Ebelt, Henning, Olbrich, Hans-Georg, Mitrovic, Veselin, Hengstenberg, Christian, Schellong, Sebastian, Zamolyi, Karoly, Vertes, Andras, Matoltsy, Andras, Palinkas, Attila, Herczeg, Bela, Apro, Dezso, Lupkovics, Geza, Tomcsanyi, Janos, Toth, Kalman, Mathur, Atul, Banker, Darshan, Bharani, Anil, Arneja, Jaspal, Khan, Aziz, Gadkari, Milind, Hiremath, Jagdish, Patki, Nitin, Kumbla, Makund, Santosh, M.J., Ravikishore, A.G., Abhaichand, Rajpal, Maniyal, Vijayakukmar, Nanjappa, Manjunath, Reddy, P. Naveen, Chockalingam, Kulasekaran, Premchand, Rajendra, Mahajan, Vijay, Lewis, Basil, Wexler, Dov, Shochat, Michael, Keren, Andre, Omary, Muhamad, Katz, Amos, Marmor, Alon, Lembo, Giuseppe, Di Somma, Salvatore, Boccanelli, Alessandro, Barbiero, Mario, Pajes, Giuseppe, De Servi, Stefano, Greco, Dott Cosimo, De Santis, Fernando, Floresta, Agata, Visconti, Luigi Oltrona, Piovaccari, Giancarlo, Cavallini, Claudio, Di Biase, Matteo, Masini, Dott Franco, Vassanelli, Corrado, Viecca, Maurizio, Cangemi, Dott Francesco, Pirelli, Salvatore, Borghi, Claudio, Volpe, Massimo, Branzi, Angelo, Percoco, Dott Giovanni, Severi, Silvia, Santini, Alberto, De Lorenzi, Ettore, Metra, Marco, Zacà, Valerio, Mortara, Andrea, Tranquilino, Francisco P., Babilonia, Noe A., Ferrolino, Arthur M., Manlutac, Benjamin, Dluzniewski, Miroslaw, Dzielinska, Zofia, Nowalany-Kozie, Ewa, Mazurek, Walentyna, Wierzchowiecki, Jerzy, Wysokinski, Andrzej, Szachniewicz, Joanna, Romanowski, Witold, Krauze-Wielicka, Magdalena, Jankowski, Piotr, Berkowski, Piotr, Szelemej, Roman, Kleinrok, Andrzej, Kornacewicz-Jac, Zdzislawa, Vintila, Marius, Vladoianu, Mircea, Militaru, Constantin, Dan, Gheorghe, Dorobantu, Maria, Dragulescu, Stefan, Kostenko, Victor, Vishnevsky, Alexandr, Goloschekin, Boris, Tyrenko, Vadim, Gordienko, Alexander, Kislyak, Oxana, Martsevich, Sergey, Kuchmin, Alexey, Karpov, Yurii, Fomin, Igor, Shvarts, Yury, Orlikova, Olga, Ershova, Olga, Berkovich, Olga, Sitnikova, Maria, Pakhomova, Inna, Boldueva, Svetlana, Tyurina, Tatiana, Simanenkov, Vladimir, Boyarkin, Mikhail, Novikova, Nina, Tereschenko, Sergey, Zadionchenko, Vladimir, Shogenov, Zaur, Gordeev, Ivan, Moiseev, Valentin, Wong, Raymond, Ong, Hean Yee, Le Tan, Ju, Goncalvesova, Eva, Kovar, Frantisek, Skalina, Ivan, Kasperova, Viera, Hojerova, Silvia, Szentivanyi, Miroslav, Stancak, Branislav, Babcak, Marian, Kycina, Peter, Poliacik, Pavol, Toth, Peter, Sirotiakova, Jana, de Sa, Esteban Lopez, Bueno, Manuel Gomez, Selles, Manuel Martinez, Cabrera, Jose Angel, Freire, Ramon Bover, Gonzalez Juanatey, Jose Ramon, Comin, Josep, Soriano, FranciscoRidocci, Lopez, Alejandro, Vicho, Raul, Lama, Manuel Geraldia, Schaufelberger, Maria, Brunotte, Richard, Ullman, Bengt, Hagerman, Inger, Cizinsky, Stella, Cherng, Wen-Jin, Yu, Wen-Chung, Kuo, Chi-Tai, Chang, Kuan-Cheng, Lai, Wen-Ter, Kuo, Jen-Yuan, Ural, Dilek, Badak, Ozer, Akin, Mustafa, Yigit, Zerrin, Yokusoglu, Mehmet, Yilmaz, Mehmet, Abaci, Adnan, Ebinc, Haksun, Perlman, Richard, Parish, David, Bergin, James, Burnham, Kenneth, Brown, Christopher, Lundbye, Justin, Williams, Celeste, Eisen, Howard, Juneman, Elizabeth, Joseph, Susan, Peberdy, Mary Ann, Peura, Jennifer, Gupta, Vishal, Habet, Kalim, French, William, Mody, Freny, Graham, Susan, Hazelrigg, Monica, Chung, Eugene, Dunlap, Stephanie, Nikolaidis, Lazaros, Najjar, Samer, Katz, Richard, Murali, Srinivas, Izzo, Joseph L., Callister, Tracy, Phillips, Roland, Lippolis, Nicholas, Winterton, John, Meymandi, Sheba, Heilman, Karl, Oren, Ron, Zolty, Ronald, Brottman, Michael, Gunawardena, D.R., Adams, Kirkwood, Barnard, Denise, Klapholz, Marc, Fulmer, James, Maggioni, Aldo P., Greene, Stephen J., Fonarow, Gregg C., Böhm, Michael, Zannad, Faiez, Solomon, Scott D., Lewis, Eldrin F., Baschiera, Fabio, Hua, Tsushung A., Gimpelewicz, Claudio R., Lesogor, Anastasia, Gheorghiade, Mihai, Ramos, Silvina, Luna, Alejandra, Miriuka, Santiago, Diez, Mirta, Perna, Eduardo, Luquez, Hugo, Pinna, Jorge Garcia, Castagnino, Jorge, Alvarenga, Pablo, Ibañez, Julio, Blumberg, Eduardo Salmon, Dizeo, Claudio, Guerrero, Rodolfo Ahuad, Schygiel, Pablo, Milesi, Rodolfo, Sosa, Carlos, Hominal, Miguel, Marquez, Lilia Lobo, Poy, Carlos, Hasbani, Eduardo, Vico, Marisa, Fernandez, Alberto, Vita, Nestor, Vanhaecke, Johan, De Keulenaer, Gilles, Striekwold, Harry, Vervoort, Geert, Vrolix, Mathias, Henry, Philippe, Dendale, Paul, Smolders, Walter, Marechal, Patrick, Vandekerckhove, Hans, Oliveira, Mucio, Neuenschwande, Fernando, Reis, Gilmar, Saraiva, Jose, Bodanese, Luiz, Canesin, Manoel, Greco, Oswaldo, Bassan, Roberto, Marino, Roberto Luis, Giannetti, Nadia, Moe, Gordon, Sussex, Bruce, Sheppard, Richard, Huynh, Thao, Stewart, Robert, Haddad, Haissam, Echeverria, Luis, Quintero, Adalberto, Torres, Adriana, Jaramillo, Mónica, Lopez, Mónica, Mendoza, Fernan, Florez, Noel, Cotes, Carlos, Garcia, Magali, Belohlavek, Jan, Hradec, Jaromir, Peterka, Martin, Gregor, Pavel, Monhart, Zdenek, Jansky, Petr, Kettner, Jiri, Reichert, Petr, Spinar, Jindrich, Brabec, Tomas, Hutyra, Martin, Solar, Miroslav, Pietilä, Mikko, Nyman, Kai, Pajari, Risto, Cohen, Ariel, Galinier, Michel, Gosse, Philippe, Livarek, Bernard, Neuder, Yannick, Jourdain, Patrick, Picard, François, Isnard, Richard, Hoppe, Uta, Kaeaeb, Stefan, Rosocha, Stefan, Prondzinsky, Roland, Felix, Stephan, Duengen, Hans-Dirk, Figulla, Hans-Reiner, Fischer, Sven, Behrens, Steffen, Stawowy, Philipp, Kruells-Muench, Juergen, Knebel, Fabian, Nienaber, Christoph, Werner, Dierk, Aron, Wilma, Remppis, Bjoern, Hambrecht, Rainer, Kisters, Klaus, Werner, Nikos, Hoffmann, Stefan, Rossol, Siegbert, Geiss, Ernst, Graf, Kristof, Hamann, Frank, von Scheidt, Wolfgang, Schwinger, Robert, Tebbe, Ulrich, Costard-Jaeckle, Angelika, Lueders, Stephan, Heitzer, Thomas, Leutermann-Oei, Marie-Louise, Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger, Roehnisch, Jens-Uwe, Muth, Gerhard, Goette, Andreas, Rotter, Achim, Ebelt, Henning, Olbrich, Hans-Georg, Mitrovic, Veselin, Hengstenberg, Christian, Schellong, Sebastian, Zamolyi, Karoly, Vertes, Andras, Matoltsy, Andras, Palinkas, Attila, Herczeg, Bela, Apro, Dezso, Lupkovics, Geza, Tomcsanyi, Janos, Toth, Kalman, Mathur, Atul, Banker, Darshan, Bharani, Anil, Arneja, Jaspal, Khan, Aziz, Gadkari, Milind, Hiremath, Jagdish, Patki, Nitin, Kumbla, Makund, Santosh, M.J., Ravikishore, A.G., Abhaichand, Rajpal, Maniyal, Vijayakukmar, Nanjappa, Manjunath, Reddy, P. Naveen, Chockalingam, Kulasekaran, Premchand, Rajendra, Mahajan, Vijay, Lewis, Basil, Wexler, Dov, Shochat, Michael, Keren, Andre, Omary, Muhamad, Katz, Amos, Marmor, Alon, Lembo, Giuseppe, Di Somma, Salvatore, Boccanelli, Alessandro, Barbiero, Mario, Pajes, Giuseppe, De Servi, Stefano, Greco, Dott Cosimo, De Santis, Fernando, Floresta, Agata, Visconti, Luigi Oltrona, Piovaccari, Giancarlo, Cavallini, Claudio, Di Biase, Matteo, Masini, Dott Franco, Vassanelli, Corrado, Viecca, Maurizio, Cangemi, Dott Francesco, Pirelli, Salvatore, Borghi, Claudio, Volpe, Massimo, Branzi, Angelo, Percoco, Dott Giovanni, Severi, Silvia, Santini, Alberto, De Lorenzi, Ettore, Metra, Marco, Zacà, Valerio, Mortara, Andrea, Tranquilino, Francisco P., Babilonia, Noe A., Ferrolino, Arthur M., Manlutac, Benjamin, Dluzniewski, Miroslaw, Dzielinska, Zofia, Nowalany-Kozie, Ewa, Mazurek, Walentyna, Wierzchowiecki, Jerzy, Wysokinski, Andrzej, Szachniewicz, Joanna, Romanowski, Witold, Krauze-Wielicka, Magdalena, Jankowski, Piotr, Berkowski, Piotr, Szelemej, Roman, Kleinrok, Andrzej, Kornacewicz-Jac, Zdzislawa, Vintila, Marius, Vladoianu, Mircea, Militaru, Constantin, Dan, Gheorghe, Dorobantu, Maria, Dragulescu, Stefan, Kostenko, Victor, Vishnevsky, Alexandr, Goloschekin, Boris, Tyrenko, Vadim, Gordienko, Alexander, Kislyak, Oxana, Martsevich, Sergey, Kuchmin, Alexey, Karpov, Yurii, Fomin, Igor, Shvarts, Yury, Orlikova, Olga, Ershova, Olga, Berkovich, Olga, Sitnikova, Maria, Pakhomova, Inna, Boldueva, Svetlana, Tyurina, Tatiana, Simanenkov, Vladimir, Boyarkin, Mikhail, Novikova, Nina, Tereschenko, Sergey, Zadionchenko, Vladimir, Shogenov, Zaur, Gordeev, Ivan, Moiseev, Valentin, Wong, Raymond, Ong, Hean Yee, Le Tan, Ju, Goncalvesova, Eva, Kovar, Frantisek, Skalina, Ivan, Kasperova, Viera, Hojerova, Silvia, Szentivanyi, Miroslav, Stancak, Branislav, Babcak, Marian, Kycina, Peter, Poliacik, Pavol, Toth, Peter, Sirotiakova, Jana, de Sa, Esteban Lopez, Bueno, Manuel Gomez, Selles, Manuel Martinez, Cabrera, Jose Angel, Freire, Ramon Bover, Gonzalez Juanatey, Jose Ramon, Comin, Josep, Soriano, FranciscoRidocci, Lopez, Alejandro, Vicho, Raul, Lama, Manuel Geraldia, Schaufelberger, Maria, Brunotte, Richard, Ullman, Bengt, Hagerman, Inger, Cizinsky, Stella, Cherng, Wen-Jin, Yu, Wen-Chung, Kuo, Chi-Tai, Chang, Kuan-Cheng, Lai, Wen-Ter, Kuo, Jen-Yuan, Ural, Dilek, Badak, Ozer, Akin, Mustafa, Yigit, Zerrin, Yokusoglu, Mehmet, Yilmaz, Mehmet, Abaci, Adnan, Ebinc, Haksun, Perlman, Richard, Parish, David, Bergin, James, Burnham, Kenneth, Brown, Christopher, Lundbye, Justin, Williams, Celeste, Eisen, Howard, Juneman, Elizabeth, Joseph, Susan, Peberdy, Mary Ann, Peura, Jennifer, Gupta, Vishal, Habet, Kalim, French, William, Mody, Freny, Graham, Susan, Hazelrigg, Monica, Chung, Eugene, Dunlap, Stephanie, Nikolaidis, Lazaros, Najjar, Samer, Katz, Richard, Murali, Srinivas, Izzo, Joseph L., Callister, Tracy, Phillips, Roland, Lippolis, Nicholas, Winterton, John, Meymandi, Sheba, Heilman, Karl, Oren, Ron, Zolty, Ronald, Brottman, Michael, Gunawardena, D.R., Adams, Kirkwood, Barnard, Denise, Klapholz, Marc, and Fulmer, James

Abstract

Aims The objective of the Aliskiren Trial on Acute Heart Failure Outcomes (ASTRONAUT) was to determine whether aliskiren, a direct renin inhibitor, would improve post-discharge outcomes in patients with hospitalization for heart failure (HHF) with reduced ejection fraction. Pre-specified subgroup analyses suggested potential heterogeneity in post-discharge outcomes with aliskiren in patients with and without baseline diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods and results ASTRONAUT included 953 patients without DM (aliskiren 489; placebo 464) and 662 patients with DM (aliskiren 319; placebo 343) (as reported by study investigators). Study endpoints included the first occurrence of cardiovascular death or HHF within 6 and 12 months, all-cause death within 6 and 12 months, and change from baseline in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) at 1, 6, and 12 months. Data regarding risk of hyperkalaemia, renal impairment, and hypotension, and changes in additional serum biomarkers were collected. The effect of aliskiren on cardiovascular death or HHF within 6 months (primary endpoint) did not significantly differ by baseline DM status (P = 0.08 for interaction), but reached statistical significance at 12 months (non-DM: HR: 0.80, 95% CI: 0.64-0.99; DM: HR: 1.16, 95% CI: 0.91-1.47; P = 0.03 for interaction). Risk of 12-month all-cause death with aliskiren significantly differed by the presence of baseline DM (non-DM: HR: 0.69, 95% CI: 0.50-0.94; DM: HR: 1.64, 95% CI: 1.15-2.33; P < 0.01 for interaction). Among non-diabetics, aliskiren significantly reduced NT-proBNP through 6 months and plasma troponin I and aldosterone through 12 months, as compared to placebo. Among diabetic patients, aliskiren reduced plasma troponin I and aldosterone relative to placebo through 1 month only. There was a trend towards differing risk of post-baseline potassium ≥6 mmol/L with aliskiren by underlying DM status (non-DM: HR: 1.17, 95% CI: 0.71-1.93; DM: HR: 2.39, 95% CI: 1.30-4.42; P = 0.0

5. [The usefulness of the 6-minute walk test in patients with chronic heart failure in 6-month observation].

Author

Krauze-Wielicka M, Kasperczyk S, Przywara B, Fudal M, Lesik D, Gromnicka E, Dalecka E, and Simońska E

Subjects
Aged, Chronic Disease, Exercise Tolerance, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index, Stroke Volume, Ventricular Function, Left, Exercise Test methods, Heart Failure physiopathology, Walking
Abstract

Unlabelled: The severity of chronic heart failure (CHF) is usually evaluated by using the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification. However this method is not good to assess the efficacy of therapy. There is no correlation between the severity of CHF measured by echocardiographic examination of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and NYHA classification. We investigated the usefulness of the 6-minute walk test to determinate the physical activity in patients with CHF. Studies were performed in 50 patients with symptomatic CHF and LVEF no more than 45%. Six-minute walk test, assessment of NYHA class and LVEF were performed. Changes in the treatment were done between first and second part of the investigation. We observed some changes in LVEF value (between the 1st and the 2nd stage of our study) as well as in NYHA classification (between the 1st and the 2nd stage and between the 2nd and the 3rd stage). We did not noticed essential changes in 6-minute walk tests results. We observed negative correlation between the distance walked in six-minute walk test and the NYHA class in examined patients through all study time. There was some dependence indicated between the LVEF and the 6-minute walk test distance in the first stage., Conclusions: The severity of CHF graded with NYHA classification correlates with the 6-minute walk test distance in patients with CHF. The dependence between LVEF, NYHA class and 6-minute walk test results in treated patients with CHF diminish.

Published
2005

6. [Effect of hyperglycemia on glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activity in patients with newly diagnosed carbohydrate metabolism disturbances].

Author

Kasperczyk S, Przywara B, Kasperczyk A, Birkner E, Wodniecki J, Ostałowska A, and Krauze-Wielicka M

Subjects
Diabetes Complications, Erythrocytes enzymology, Glucose Tolerance Test, Humans, Hyperglycemia etiology, Diabetes Mellitus enzymology, Glutathione Peroxidase blood, Hyperglycemia enzymology, Superoxide Dismutase blood
Abstract

The aim of our study was to estimate the changes of superoxide dismutase (both isoenzymes: SOD-Zn, Cu and SOD-Mn in serum and total activity in erythrocytes) and gluthatione peroxidase (in erythrocytes) activities in newly diagnosed carbohydrate metabolism disturbances. 80 subjects were divided into two groups: the control with normal oral tolerance glucose test (OGTT) (n = 44) and investigated group (concentration of fasting glucose over 6.1 mmol/l and/or concentration of glucose in second hour of OGTT over 7.8 mmol/l) (n = 36). No differences of superoxide dismutase and gluthatione peroxidase activities as well as negative correlation between gluthatione peroxidase activity and concentration of glucose in second hour of OGTT (R = -0.28; p = 0.032) were observed. Falling tendency of gluthatione peroxidase activity in erythrocytes in subjects with postprandial hyperglycaemia suggest that this enzyme could be an early marker of antioxidant status of carbohydrate metabolism disturbances.

Published
2002

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