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2. Open Source Software for Efficient and Transparent Reviews

Author

van de Schoot, Rens, de Bruin, Jonathan, Schram, Raoul, Zahedi, Parisa, de Boer, Jan, Weijdema, Felix, Kramer, Bianca, Huijts, Martijn, Hoogerwerf, Maarten, Ferdinands, Gerbrich, Harkema, Albert, Willemsen, Joukje, Ma, Yongchao, Fang, Qixiang, Hindriks, Sybren, Tummers, Lars, and Oberski, Daniel

Subjects
Computer Science - Information Retrieval, Computer Science - Machine Learning
Abstract

To help researchers conduct a systematic review or meta-analysis as efficiently and transparently as possible, we designed a tool (ASReview) to accelerate the step of screening titles and abstracts. For many tasks - including but not limited to systematic reviews and meta-analyses - the scientific literature needs to be checked systematically. Currently, scholars and practitioners screen thousands of studies by hand to determine which studies to include in their review or meta-analysis. This is error prone and inefficient because of extremely imbalanced data: only a fraction of the screened studies is relevant. The future of systematic reviewing will be an interaction with machine learning algorithms to deal with the enormous increase of available text. We therefore developed an open source machine learning-aided pipeline applying active learning: ASReview. We demonstrate by means of simulation studies that ASReview can yield far more efficient reviewing than manual reviewing, while providing high quality. Furthermore, we describe the options of the free and open source research software and present the results from user experience tests. We invite the community to contribute to open source projects such as our own that provide measurable and reproducible improvements over current practice., Comment: All code for the software ASReview is available under an Apache-2.0 license at Github: https://github.com/asreview

Published
2020
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5. Bayesian statistics and modelling

Author

van de Schoot, Rens, Depaoli, Sarah, King, Ruth, Kramer, Bianca, Märtens, Kaspar, Tadesse, Mahlet G., Vannucci, Marina, Gelman, Andrew, Veen, Duco, Willemsen, Joukje, and Yau, Christopher

Published
2021
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6. Preprint metadata recommendations

Author

Rittman, Martyn, additional, Wrigley, Alainna, additional, Pepe, Alberto, additional, Mendonça, Alex, additional, Mudrak, Benjamin, additional, Kramer, Bianca, additional, Irawan, Dasapta Erwin, additional, Marchant, Emily, additional, Craciun, Ioana, additional, Beck, Jeffrey, additional, Polka, Jessica, additional, Havemann, Johanna, additional, Wagner, Johannes, additional, Markie, Michael, additional, Parkin, Michael, additional, Avissar-Whiting, Michele, additional, Pfeiffer, Nicole, additional, Sever, Richard, additional, Wynne, Richard, additional, Decker-Lucke, Shirley, additional, Alves, Anthony, additional, Patterson, Wendy, additional, Feeney, Patricia, additional, and Pattinson, Damian, additional

Published
2022
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8. We Are More Powerful When We Work Together as a Community to Solve Problems

Author

Tennant, Jon, Becker, Bruce, Bie, Tanja de, Colomb, Julien, Goglio, Valentina, Grigorov, Ivo, Hartgerink, Chris, Hartley, Ricardo, Havemann, Johanna, Kramer, Bianca, Madan, Christopher R., Masuzzo, Paola, Matthias, Lisa, Schlatter, Monika, Steiner, Tobias, and Vos, Rutger

Subjects
Library and information science, European Union. European Commission -- Training
Abstract

It Started Off With a Tweet In March 2017, Lisa Matthias and Jon Tennant walked down a crowded street in the middle of central Hanoi, Vietnam, surrounded by strange and [...]

Published
2019

9. D2.1 IPSP Scoping Report_under EC review

Author

Bargheer, Margo, Bosman, Jeroen, Drahomira, Cupar, Frantsvåg, Jan Erik, Klaus, Tabea, Kramer, Bianca, Laakso, Mikael, Manista, Frank, Melinščak Zlodi, Iva, Peruginelli, Ginevra, Proudman, Vanessa, Rooryck, Johan, Souyioultzoglou, Irakleitos, Stojanovski, Jadranka, Stone, Graham, Verheusen, Astrid, Shearer, Kathleen, and Mounier, Pierre

Subjects
academic institutions, surveys, scholarly communication, Open Access publishing, institutional publishing
Abstract

In the transition towards Open Access (OA), institutional publishing is challenged by fragmentation and varying service quality, visibility, and sustainability. To address this issue, DIAMAS gathers 23 organisations from 12 European countries, well-versed in OA academic publishing and scholarly communication. The project will: 1. Map the current landscape of Institutional Publishing Service Providers (IPSPs) in 25 countries of the ERA with special attention for IPSPs that do not charge fees for publishing or reading. This will yield a taxonomy of IPSPs and an IPSP landscape report, a basis for the rest of the project. 2. Coordinate and improve the efficiency and quality of IPSPs by developing an Extensible Quality Standard for Institutional Publishing (EQSIP). This quality standard will professionalise, strengthen, and reduce the fragmentation of institutional publishing in Europe. EQSIP will serve as a benchmark for a gap analysis of the data. The report is the main deliverable of a scoping exercise undertaken in the context of Work Package 2, with an aim to identify focus points for the project’s landscaping activities; it draws on existing resources and primary research to provide a framework for analysing existing gaps, and inform decisions on the services to be designed by DIAMAS. The definitions and typologies in the document address issues related to the governance, the services, the funding streams and the main outputs curated by Institutional Publishing Service Providers (IPSPs), thus enabling partners to gain an understanding of the diverse operational models and roles of IPSPs within the institutional open access publishing ecosystem. The report also presents the conclusions of the geographical scoping for the project’s planned survey to collect IPSP data., Deliverable under EC review

Published
2023
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10. TRIPLE Deliverable 8.5: Guidelines on the Research Data in the Humanities

Author

Umerle, Tomasz, Błaszczyńska, Marta, Wnuk, Madgalena, Franczak, Mateusz, Stojanovski, Jadranka, Rosinski, Cezary, Wołczuk, Nikodem, Mikołajczyk-Bareła, Agnieszka, Karlińska, Agnieszka, Ogrodniczuk, Maciej, Pęzik, Piotr, Kramer, Bianca, Peroni, Silvio, De Santis, Luca, Balkan, Lorna, Inkret, Ana, Przysiecka, Karoline, Maryl, Maciej, and Tóth-Czifra, Erzsébet

Subjects
Metadata, Data, Open Science, citation format, TRIPLE, PDI, data quality, Guidelines, Research Data, vocabulary
Abstract

This report focuses on the metadata as a specific type of research data in the humanities by analysing key metadata elements – persistent identifiers (PIDs), abstracts, keywords and citations. It defines those elements, outlines challenges for processing them in the humanities and presents the challenges for GoTriple as the metadata aggregator of this kind of research data. The assumption is that GoTriple is a specific kind of research dataset on its own that can and will be reused by stakeholders such as other metadata aggregators, indexers, publishers, information services (i.e. providers of scholarly metrics), but also scientists interested in data-driven research (cultural analytics, scientometrics, bibliometrics, etc.). This demands a good understanding of key metadata elements important to GoTriple's aggregation and enrichment processes (abstracts, keywords) and their development (PIDs, citations). Chapter 1 defines the aim of the deliverable, context of its creation and its audience. Chapter 2 discusses the specificity of the research data in the humanities and this report’s position in the rich discussions on the topic. Chapter 3 – dedicated to PIDs – presents the overview of the topic and the challenges related to the PID’s uptake by the humanities, such as the role of cultural heritage data for the humanities, importance of bibliodiversity and multilingualism (subchapter 3.1), then it proceeds to the discussion of processing PIDs from GoTriple’s data providers by focusing on data dispersion and heterogeneity (subchapter 3.2). Chapter 4 – dedicated to keywords – begins with the typology of keywords and the expected standards they should adhere to (subchapter 4.1). Subchapter 4.2 tackles the issue of automated generation of keywords and proposes different approaches applicable in the context of GoTriple. In the subchapter 4.3 a current approach to keyword organisation in GoTriple is presented, with focus on the GoTriple vocabulary that responds to the need for keywords LOD-ification and can be in the future reused for automated keyword generation. Chapter 5 – dedicated to abstracts – starts with the comprehensive presentation of the abstract ecosystem, offering also a specific perspective on SSH. Subchapter 5.2 offers solutions to the issues of “missing abstracts” which are aimed at the needs of the GoTriple platform. Chapter 6 – dedicated to citations – offers an overview of the topic and its relevance to the SSH. In the subchapter 6.2 an analysis of issues related to GoTriple’s expression of citation data is presented (that relates especially to the challenge of processing different citation formats and citation data quality). Each chapter concludes with a summary of the guidelines for the specific metadata type for the humanities., The TRIPLE project (https://project.gotriple.eu/), which is financed under the Horizon 2020 framework (https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/863420), under Grant Agreement No. 863420, with approx. 5.6 million Euros for a duration of 42 months (2019-2023). The content of this deliverable reflects only TRIPLE's view and the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.

Published
2023
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11. Innovation, Technology and Infrastructure - APE Conference 2023

Author

Hook, Daniel, Kramer, Bianca, Koellinger, Philipp, and Quaderi, Nandita

Abstract

Panel session given at the 2023 APE Conference in Berlin on 10th-11th Jan. The panel focused on innovation, technologies and infrastructures in the scholarly communications environment. Each of the speakers gave a perspective on opportunities for innovation in different parts of research ecosystem, specifically: research metrics, open research and infrastructure technologies. Each area was explored in terms of opportunity for innovation as well as its potential to contribute to culture change and some of the challenges of culture change for acceptance.

Published
2023
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12. The institutional publishing ecosystem, publishing and service providers: scope and concepts for DIAMAS

Author

Bosman, Jeroen and Kramer, Bianca

Subjects
open access, scholarly communication, open science, journals
Abstract

In the project DIAMAS the roles and functions of many players in the institutional publishing ecosystem are studied. The various types of institutional publishing service providers, their services, types of control and governance, as well as hypothetical links between institutional publishing service providers are visualized here. Also, these graphs show various options for defining the scope of DIAMAS and of the survey that is part of the project. The ODP and PPT file formats include details animations when presenting.

Published
2022
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13. Measuring What Matters: Open to Interpretation?

Author

Kramer, Bianca

Subjects
bibliometrics
Abstract

Keynote address. In this presentation, Bianca Kramer addresses several aspects of openness in research assessment, as well as developments that either facilitate or limit that openness. This ranges from the freedom researchers, institutions and funders have to decide what is important in assessment, to the availabilityof data, infrastructure and services to make such assessments possible. Measuring what matters, and how to do that, is open to interpretation – and there are important choices to make!

Published
2022
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14. New Developments in Preprinting and Preprint Review

Author

Bosman, Jeroen, Kramer, Bianca, Sondervan, Jeroen, and Waltman, Ludo

Subjects
publish your reviews, preprints, preprinting
Abstract

The workshop introduced the participants to preprinting and preprint peer review. Participants wereinvited to discuss the opportunities offered by these new approaches to scholarly publishing and peer review, and to reflect on different ways in which these new approaches may complement the traditional journal publishing system. Participants have also been introduced to the Publish Your Reviews initiative, a new community-based initiative developed by one of the workshop organizers together with ASAPbio. Building on the above-mentioned developments, Publish Your Reviews encourages researchers to combine journal peer review with preprint peer review, aiming to increase trust in preprints and to make peer review more efficient. &nbsp

Published
2022
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18. Finding the principles of the commons: a report of the Force11 scholarly communications working group

Author

Champieux, Robin, Kramer, Bianca, Bosman, Jeroen, Bruno, Ian, Buckland, Amy, Callaghan, Sarah, Chapman, Chris, Hagstrom, Stephanie, and ODonnel, MaryAnn Martone Daniel Paul

Subjects
Communication in science -- Conferences, meetings and seminars -- Methods -- Forecasts and trends, Market trend/market analysis, Library and information science
Abstract

Introduction While the creation and exchange of scholarly and research information now takes place within digital environments and increasingly on the open web, traditional print-based workflows are recapitulated across the [...]

Published
2016

19. EIFL open science train-the-trainer event

Author

Kuchma, Iryna, Kramer, Bianca, Bosman, Jeroen, Pontika, Nancy, and Franck, Gwen

Abstract

Train-the-trainers programme for five universities in EIFL partner countries that have committed to integrating open access, open science and open research data into courses for PhD students. Participants from Addis Ababa University (Ethiopia), Chinhoyi University of Technology (Zimbabwe), Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (Ghana), Nepal Health Research Council (Nepal) and University of Dar es Salaam (Tanzania) attended the training hosted by Addis Ababa University. Iryna Kuchma and Gwen Franck of the EIFL Open Access Programme, Jeroen Maria Bosman and Bianca Maria Renate Kramer of Utrecht University Library (the Netherlands), and Nancy Pontika of the Open University (United Kingdom), facilitated the training.

Published
2022
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20. AI-aided Systematic Review to Create a Database with Potentially Relevant Papers on Depression, Anxiety, and Addiction

Author

Brouwer, Marlies, primary, Hofstee, Laura, additional, van den Brand, Sofie Arsenia Gabriëlla Eleonora, additional, Teijema, Jelle, additional, Ferdinands, Gerbrich, additional, de Boer, Jan, additional, Weijdema, Felix, additional, Kramer, Bianca, additional, Wiers, Reinout, additional, Bockting, Claudi, additional, de Bruin, Jonathan, additional, and van de Schoot, Rens, additional

Published
2022
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25. IPSP Scoping Report

Author

Bargheer, M., Bosman, Jeroen, Cupar, Drahomira, Frantsvåg, Jan Erik, Klaus, Tabea, Kramer, Bianca, Laakso, Mikael, Manista, Frank, Melinščak Zlodi, Iva, Peruginelli, Ginevra, Proudman, Vanessa, Rooryck, Johan, Souyioultzoglou, Irakleitos, Stojanovski, Jadranka, Stone, Graham N., and Verheusen, Astrid

Subjects
Diamant OA / Diamond OA, Open Access / Open Access, VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Biblioteks- og informasjonsvitenskap: 320, VDP::Social sciences: 200::Library and information science: 320
Abstract

In the transition towards Open Access (OA), institutional publishing is challenged by fragmentation and varying service quality, visibility, and sustainability. To address this issue, DIAMAS gathers 23 organisations from 12 European countries, well-versed in OA academic publishing and scholarly communication. The project will: 1. Map the current landscape of Institutional Publishing Service Providers (IPSPs) in 25 countries of the ERA with special attention for IPSPs that do not charge fees for publishing or reading. This will yield a taxonomy of IPSPs and an IPSP landscape report, a basis for the rest of the project. 2. Coordinate and improve the efficiency and quality of IPSPs by developing an Extensible Quality Standard for Institutional Publishing (EQSIP). This quality standard will professionalise, strengthen, and reduce the fragmentation of institutional publishing in Europe. EQSIP will serve as a benchmark for a gap analysis of the data.

Published
2022

26. Coverage and completeness: comparing sources of open metadata

Author

Kramer, Bianca and Neylon, Cameron

Subjects
open metadata, FORCE11
Abstract

Lightning talk presentation at FORCE2021 Abstract: The recently announced closure of Microsoft Academic raises challenges for the many tools, projects and services which have relied on it as a source of largely open metadata. This closure highlights the need for transparency, provenance and community governance in open metadata collection and provision. Multiple organizations are working to produce such datasets, including to fill the gap the closure of Microsoft Academic will create. Ideally, these initiatives do not lead to siloed collections of metadata, but will contribute to a rich open metadata landscape. More than simply a set of datasets competing with each other we need data that can be combined to enable discovery, linking and integration of data on research process and outputs. To enable evaluation and systemic change in the research system we will need to tell new stories about how research is produced, shared and used. In this project, we assessed the value added by integrating Microsoft Academic data with Crossref metadata, and compared this to the recently released OpenAlex dataset. We show how this analysis can be extended to other datasets such as OpenAIRE and CORE, to assess the completeness and coverage of current metadata collections, identify where they can strengthen each other and which gaps and biases in the open metadata landscape remain to be addressed.

Published
2021
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27. From quantity to quality in open access: (and what about) the OA publishers' role?

Author

Bosman, Jeroen, De Jonge, Hans, Kramer, Bianca, and Sondervan, Jeroen

Subjects
Open Access, Universities, Funding organisations, Quality of Open Access, The Netherlands, Policies
Abstract

We suggest to broaden and deepen the open access agenda by including several open access characteristics: more document types, retrospectivity, immediacy, open licenses, open metadata, open peer review, alternative platformsand diamond open access. To facilitate discussion, a framework is proposed that allows specifying these actions by the a) aspects of open access they address (what is made open access, how/when/where it is made open access, and copyright and rights retention), b) the actors that play a role (government, research institutions, funders), and c) the various levels at which these actions can be taken: state as goal, set as policy, legalize and promote, recognize and reward, finance, support with infrastructure. A template is provided to ease the use of the framework. As important actors publishers could help this agenda in several ways

Published
2021
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29. Links from preprints to published papers in preprint metadata

Author

Kramer, Bianca

Subjects
preprints, metadata, Crossref, COVID-19
Abstract

Presentation at ISSI2021 (https://issi2021.org) (prerecorded) Preprints have become an important part of the scholarly communication ecosystem. To be able to connect preprints to subsequent journal publications, and thereby have access to the full record of versions of a publication, the existence of reliable links between preprints and subsequent publications, available in an open infrastructure, is important. This paper reports on research in progress investigating, for a subset of COVID19-related preprints, authoritative links between preprints and published papers in Crossref metadata and on preprint servers themselves. It is shown that the coverage of links from preprints to published papers in Crossref metadata is often incomplete compared to links found on preprint servers themselves, underlining the potential for improvement in the update of metadata. Recording of the presentation on YouTube:https://youtu.be/pnapcUtVGc4 Conference proceeding paper:10.5281/zenodo.5090061(Zenodo, archived version), https://issi2021.org/proceedings(conference website) Code and data:10.5281/zenodo.5011453(Zenodo, archived version), https://github.com/bmkramer/covid19_preprints_published GitHub (current version)

Published
2021
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30. LIBER 2021 Session #7: Hand in Hand: Supporting Strong OA Communities

Author

Kortekaas, Simone, Feather, Celeste, Rosen, Heather, Brinken, Helene, Kirchner, Andreas, De Jonge, Hans, Sondervan, Jeroen, Kramer, Bianca, and Bosman, Jeroen

Abstract

These are the slides from the LIBER 2021 Session Hand in Hand: Supporting Strong OA Communities This session will be chaired by Simone Kortekaas, Wageningen University & Research - Library, the Netherlands LYRASIS Research and an Inclusive Approach to Open Access, Celeste Feather, Heather Rosen, Sharla Lair, Jill Grogg, LYRASIS, United States Networking and capacity building - How we support the open access community in Germany, Helene Brinken, Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB), Germany; Andreas Kirchner, University of Konstanz, Germany, Linda Martin, Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld, Jochen Schirrwagen, Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld, Jessika Rücknagel, Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB), Hannah Schneider, Kommunikations-, Informations-, Medienzentrum der Universtität Konstanz (KIM), Paul Schultze-Motel, Helmholtz Open Science Office, Agnieszka Wenninger, Open-Access-Büro Berlin (OABB) Advancing Open Access in the Netherlands after 2020: from quantity to quality, Hans De Jonge, Dutch Resarch Council; Jeroen Sondervan, Bianca Kramer, Jeroen Bosman, Utrecht University, the Netherlands The first presentation by Hannah Rosen and Celeste Feather discusses the survey of predominantly United States higher education libraries conducted by LYRASIS Research in 2020 to understand the spectrum of attitudes and actions related to Open Access. Briefly, the results indicated that the U.S. approach to OA is decentralised, lacking the focused trends that are apparent in other areas of the world. This presentation will outline the results of the survey in more detail, as well as the conclusions LYRASIS has drawn and the work that has been undertaken to develop an inclusive approach to a variety of OA initiatives. The second presentation by Helene Brinken and Andreas Kirchner will share experiences and interim results from a new project funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF): "open-access.network – Competency and Networking Platform in the Field of Open Access". The project builds on the open-access.net web portal providing information, transfer of competences and networking for the German Open Access community. The information, training and networking offers developed during this three-year project are aimed at researchers, research support staff, and the broader Open Access community. The third presentation by Jeroen Sondervan, Jeroen Bosman, Bianca Kramer, and Hans de Jonge explores options to advance Open Access after 2021, using the Netherlands as a case study. Its premise is that there is a need to look at qualitative aspects of Open Access, alongside quantitative ones. The talk will first take stock of the progress that has been made before suggesting how to broaden the agenda. It is meant to act as a starting point to discuss what should be priorities to work on moving forward, including for research libraries, and also beyond the Dutch context.

Published
2021
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31. Advancing open access in the Netherlands after 2020: from quantity to quality

Author

Bosman, Jeroen, De Jonge, Hans, Kramer, Bianca, and Sondervan, Jeroen

Subjects
Government, Universities, Funding organisations, business.industry, media_common.quotation_subject, The Netherlands, open access, the Netherlands, quality of open access, policies, universities, funding organisations, Library and Information Sciences, Public relations, Bibliography. Library science. Information resources, Metadata, Open Access, State (polity), Scholarly communication, information sciences, Immediacy, Quality of Open Access, Quality (business), business, Set (psychology), Policies, media_common
Abstract

The purpose of this article is to explore options to further open access in the Netherlands from 2021. Its premise is that there is a need to look at qualitative aspects of open access, alongside quantitative ones. The paper first takes stock of progress that has been made. Next, we suggest to broaden the agenda by involving more types of actors and involve other scholarly formats (like books, chapters, proceedings, preprints and textbooks). At the same time we suggest to deepen the open access agenda by including several open access characteristics: immediacy, open licenses, open metadata, open peer review and diamond open access. To facilitate discussion,a framework is proposed that allows specifying these actions by the a) aspects of open access they address (what is made open access, how/when/where it is made open access, and copyright and rights retention), b) the actors that play a role (government, research institutions, funders), and c) the various levels at which these actions can be taken: state as goal, set as policy, legalize and promote, recognize and reward, finance, support with infrastructure. A template is provided to ease the use of the framework., A live version of this spreadsheet with the framework described in this article is available at https://tinyurl.com/dutchoapolicies

Published
2021

33. Clinical and genetic characteristics of late-onset Huntington's disease

Author

Oosterloo, Mayke, Bijlsma, Emilia K., van Kuijk, Sander MJ., Minkels, Floor, de Die-Smulders, Christine EM., Bachoud-Lévi, Anne-Catherine, Bentivoglio, Anna-Rita, Biunno, Ida, Bonelli, Raphael M., Bronzova, Juliana, Burgunder, Jean-Marc, Dunnett, Stephen B., Ferreira, Joaquim J., Frich, Jan, Giuliano, Joe, Handley, Olivia J., Heiberg, Arvid, Illarioshkin, Sergey, Illmann, Torsten, Klempir, Jiri, Landwehrmeyer, G. Bernhard, Levey, Jamie, Mclean, Tim, Nielsen, Jørgen E., Koivisto, Susana Pro, Päivärinta, Markku, Pålhagen, Sven, Quarrell, Oliver, Ramos-Arroyo, Maria, Roos, Raymund A. C., Saft, Carsten, Sebastián, Ana Rojo, Tabrizi, Sarah J., Vandenberghe, Wim, Verellen-Dumoulin, Christine, Uhrova, Tereza, Wahlström+, Jan, Zaremba, Jacek (formerly Rödig, Verena, Baake, Barth, Katrin, Garde, Monica Bascuñana, Becanovic, Kristina, Bernard, Tomáš, Betz, Sabrina, Bos, Reineke, Come, Adrien, Guedes, Leonor Correia, Callaghan, Jenny, Capodarca, Selene, Charpentier, Sébastien, Vieira da Silva, Wildson, Di Renzo, Martina, Ecker, Daniel, Finisterra, Ana Maria, Fullam, Ruth, Genoves, Camille, Gilling, Mette, Horta, Andrea, Hvalstedt, Carina, Held, Christine, Hussain, Hasina, Koppers, Kerstin, Lamanna, Claudia, Laurà, Matilde, Descals, Asunción Martínez, Martinez-Horta, Saul, Mestre, Tiago, Minster, Sara, Monza, Daniela, Münkel, Kristina, Mütze, Lisanne, Oehmen, Martin, Padieu, Helene, Paterski, Laurent, Peppa, Nadia, Rindal, Beate, Rogers, Dawn, Røren (formerly Heinonen), Niini, Salgueiro, Ana, Šašinková, Pavla, Seliverstov, Yury, Taylor, Catherine, Timewell, Erika, Townhill, Jenny, Cubillo, Patricia Trigo, van Walsem, Marleen R., Witjes-Ané, Marie-Noelle, Witkowski, Grzegorz, Wright, Abigail, Yudina, Elizaveta, Zielonka, Daniel, Zielonka, Eugeniusz, Zinzi, Paola, Hecht, Karen, Herranhof, Brigitte, Holl (formerly Hödl), Anna, Kapfhammer, Hans-Peter, Koppitz, Michael, Lilek, Sabine, Magnet, Markus, Müller, Nicole, Otti, Daniela, Painold, Annamaria, Reisinger, Karin, Scheibl, Monika, Schöggl, Helmut, Ullah, Jasmin, Braunwarth, Eva-Maria, Brugger, Florian, Buratti, Lisa, Hametner, Eva-Maria, Hepperger, Caroline, Holas, Christiane, Hotter, Anna, Hussl, Anna, Larcher, Barbara, Mahlknecht, Philipp, Müller, Christoph, Pinter, Bernadette, Poewe, Werner, Reiter, Eva-Magdalena, Seppi, Klaus, Sprenger, Fabienne, Wenning, Gregor, Ladurner, Gunther, Lilek, Stefan, Sinadinosa, Daniela, Staffen, Wolfgang, Walleczek, Anna Maria, Linder, Christoph, Pirker, Walter, Liessens, Dirk, Calmeyn, Godelinde, Somers, Nele, Delvaux, Isabelle, Boogaerts, Andrea, Flamez, Anja, de Raedt, Sylvie, Alaerts, Nick, Slama, Hichem, Supiot, Frédéric, Constant, Eric, Gillardin, Anne-Françoise, Léonard, Marie-Claude, van de Wyngaerde, Françoise, Dupuis, Michel, Minet, Cécile, Ribaï, Pascale, Van Paemel, Dominique, van Reijen, Dimphna, Weckx, Petra, Kaiserova, Michaela, Šenkárová, Zuzana, Bezdíček, Ondřej, Klempíř, Jiří, Klempířová, Olga, Majerová-Ibarburu, Veronika, Nikolai, Tomáš, Roth, Jan, Stárková, Irena, Madsen, Louise Hasselstrøm, Møller, Anette Torvin, Hjermind, Lena, Jacobsen, Oda, Larsen, Ida Unmack, Lindquist, Suzanne, Nielsen, Jørgen, Regeur, Lisbeth, Roos, Peter, Stockholm, Jette, Vangsted-Hansen, Christina, Vinther-Jensen, Tua, Lolk, Annette, Lundsgaard, Marianne, Wermuth, Lene, Andersson, Christian, Nyberg, Clara, Sundblom, Jimmy, Peippo, Maarit, Sipponen, Marjatta, Bruun, Anu, Hartikainen, Paivi, Mäkipää, Seija, Ollokainen, Mari, Åman, Jaana, Kärppä, Mikko, Ignatius, Jaakko, Jääskeläinen, Outi, Kajula, Outi, Moilanen, Jukka, Mustonen, Aki, Santala, Maire, Eklund, Pia, Hiivola, Heli, Hyppönen, Hannele, Martikainen, Kirsti, Ojala, Marjut, Tähkäpää, Sirkku, Tuuha, Katri, Allain, Philippe, Bonneau, Dominique, Bost, Marie, Gohier, Bénédicte, Guérid, Marie-Anne, Olivier, Audrey, Prouzet, Julie, Prundean, Adriana, Scherer-Gagou, Clarisse, Verny, Christophe, Babiloni, Blandine, Bled, Déborah, Debruxelles, Sabrina, Duché, Charlotte, Fraisse, Sonia, Goizet, Cyril, Jameau, Laetitia, Lafoucrière, Danielle, Spampinato, Umberto, Couttier, Julien, Debilly, Bérengère, Delaigue, Christine, Derost, Philippe, Durif, Franck, Germain, Véronique, Legendre, Perrine, Loiseau, Sylvie, Marques, Ana, Ulla, Miguel, Vidal, Tiphaine, Badei, Farideh, Boissé, Marie-Françoise, Boudali, Lotfi, Cleret de Langavant, Laurent, Lemoine, Laurie, Morgado, Graca, Youssov, Katia, Annic, Agnès, Barthélémy, Recka, De Bruycker, Christelle, Cabaret, Maryline, Carette, Anne-Sophie, Carrière, Nicolas, Decorte, Eric, Defebvre, Luc, Delliaux, Marie, Delval, Arnaud, Depelchin, Alizé, Destee, Alain, Dewulf-Pasz, Nelly, Dondaine, Thibaut, Dugauquier, Florence, Dujardin, Kathy, Hopes, Lucie, Krystkowiak, Pierre, Lemaire, Marie-Hélène, Manouvrier, Sylvie, Mutez, Eugénie, Peter, Mireille, Plomhause, Lucie, Sablonnière, Bernard, Simonin, Clémence, Tard, Céline, Thibault-Tanchou, Stéphanie, Vuillaume, Isabelle, Bellonet, Marcellin, Blin, Stéphanie, Chen, Simone, Masmoudi, Kamel, Morin, Gilles, Roussel, Martine, Tir, Mélissa, Schüler, Béatrice, Wannepain, Sandrine, Zouitina, Yassine, Azulay, Jean-Philippe, Delfini, Marie, Eusebio, Alexandre, Fluchere, Frédérique, Guenam, Aicha, Mundler, Laura, Nguyen, Karine, Benaich, Sandra, Brice, Alexis, Boster, Sarah, Charles, Perrine, Durr, Alexandra, Ewenczyk, Claire, Francisque, Hélène, Jauffret, Céline, Justo, Damian, Kassar, Abdulrahman, Klebe, Stephan, Lesne, Fabien, Milani, Paolo, Monin, Marie-Lorraine, Monnier, Tiffany, Roze, Emmanuel, Tataru, Alina, Tchikviladzé, Maya, Bioux, Sandrine, Bliaux, Evangeline, Girard, Carole, Guyant-Maréchal, Lucie, Hannequin, Didier, Hannier, Véronique, Jourdain, Séverine, Maltête, David, Pouliquen, Dorothée, Anheim, Mathieu, Barun, Nadia, Lagha-Boukbiza, Ouhaid, Longato, Nadine, Marcel, Christophe, Phillipps, Clélie, Rudolf, Gabrielle, Steinmetz, Gisèle, Tranchant, Christine, Wagner, Caroline, Zimmermann, Marie-Agathe, Blondeau, Leily, Calvas, Fabienne, Cheriet, Samia, Delabaere, Helène, Demonet, Jean-François, Marquine, Laurent, Pariente, Jérémie, Pierre, Michèle, Pomies, Elsa, Rolland, Sandrine, Souyris, Corinne, Kosinski, Christoph Michael, Milkereit, Eva, Probst, Daniela, Reetz, Kathrin, Sass, Christian, Schiefer, Johannes, Schlangen, Christiane, Werner, Cornelius J., Beuth, Markus, Gelderblom, Harald, Priller, Josef, Prüß, Harald, Spruth, Eike, Thiel, Silvia, Andrich, Jürgen, Ellrichmann, Gisa, Herrmann, Lennard, Hoffmann, Rainer, Kaminski, Barbara, Kraus, Peter, Stamm, Christiane, Ganos, Christos, Stubbe, Lars, Tadic, Vera, Tübing, Jennifer, Lange, Herwig, Bosredon, Cecile, Hunger, Ulrike, Löhle, Matthias, Maass, Antonia, Ossig, Christiana, Schmidt, Simone, Storch, Alexander, Wolz, Annett, Wolz, Martin, Kohl, Zacharias, Kozay, Christina, Winkler, Jürgen, Bergmann, Ulrike, Böringer, Regina, Capetian, Philipp, Kammel, Gerit, Lambeck, Johann, Mächtel, Miriam, Meier, Simone, Rijntjes, Michel, Zucker, Birgit, Boelmans, Kai, Goerendt, Ines, Heinicke, Walburgis, Hidding, Ute, Lewerenz, Jan, Münchau, Alexander, Orth, Michael, Schmalfeld, Jenny, Zittel, Simone, Diercks, Gabriele, Dressler, Dirk, Francis, Flverly, Gayde-Stephan, Sabine, Gorzolla, Heike, Kramer, Bianca, Minschke, Rebecca, Schrader, Christoph, Tacik, Pawel, Ribbat+, Michael, Longinus, Bernhard, Möller, Carsten, Bürk, Katrin, Lüsebrink, Antje, Mühlau, Mark, Peinemann, Alexander, Städtler, Michael, Weindl, Adolf, Winkelmann, Juliane, Ziegler, Cornelia, Bechtel, Natalie, Beckmann, Heike, Bohlen, Stefan, Göpfert, Nicole, Hölzner, Eva, Reilmann, Ralf, Rohm, Stefanie, Rumpf, Silke, Schepers, Sigrun, Weber, Nathalia, Bachmeier, Michael, Dose, Matthias, Hofstetter, Nina, Marquard, Ralf, Mühlbäck, Alzbeta, Buck, Andrea, Connemann, Julia, Geitner, Carolin, Kesse, Andrea, Landwehrmeyer, Bernhard, Lezius, Franziska, Nepper, Solveig, Niess, Anke, Schneider, Ariane, Schwenk, Daniela, Süssmuth, Sigurd, Trautmann, Sonja, Vogel, Melanie, Weydt, Patrick, Musacchio, Thomas, Leypold, Christine, Nöth, Kerstin, Cormio, Claudia, Difruscolo, Olimpia, Franco, Giovanni, Nuzzi, Angela, Sciruicchio, Vittorio, Serpino, Claudia, de Tommaso, Marina, Calandra-Buonaura, Giovanna, Capellari, Sabina, Cortelli, Pietro, Gallassi, Roberto, Poda, Roberto, Scaglione, Cesa, Agosti, Chiara, Barlati, Sergio, Compostella, Silvia, Marchina, Eleonora, Padovani, Alessando, Figorilli, Michela, Marrosu, Francesco, Muroni, Antonella, Piras, Valeria, Vacca, Melisa, Bertini, Elisabetta, Bartoli, Caterina, Fortunato, Fernanda, Ghelli, Elena, Ginestroni, Andrea, Mechi, Claudia, Paganini, Marco, Piacentini, Silvia, Pradella, Silvia, Romoli, Anna Maria, Sorbi, Sandro, Abbruzzese, Giovanni, Bandettini di Poggio, Monica, Ferrandes, Giovanna, Mandich, Paola, Marchese, Roberta, Di Maria, Emilio, Tamburini, Tiziano, Albanese, Alberto, Castagliuolo, Simona, Castaldo, Anna, Di Donato, Stefano, Di Bella, Daniela, Gellera, Cinzia, Genitrini, Silvia, Mariotti, Caterina, Nanetti, Lorenzo, Panzeri, Marta, Paridi, Dominga, Soliveri, Paola, Spagnolo, Francesca, Taroni, Franco, Tomasello, Chiara, De Michele, Giuseppe, Di Maio, Luigi, Rinaldi, Carlo, Massarelli, Marco, Peluso, Silvio, Roca, Alessandro, Russo, Cinzia Valeria, Salvatore, Elena, Sorrentino, Pierpaolo, Tucci, Tecla, Cannella, Milena, Codella, Valentina, De Gregorio, Francesca, De Nicola, Annunziata, Elifani, Francesca, Esposito, Chiara, Martino, Tiziana, Mazzante, Irene, Petrollini, Martina, Simonelli, Maria, Vezza, Maurizio, Squitieri, Ferdinando, D'Alessio, Barbara, Lovo, Francesca, Bentivoglio, Anna Rita, Bove, Francesco, Catalli, Claudio, Di Giacopo, Raffaella, Fasano, Alfonso, Frontali, Marina, Guidubaldi, Arianna, Ialongo, Tamara, Jacopini, Gioia, Loria, Giovanna, Modoni, Anna, Petracca, Martina, Piano, Carla, Chiara, Piccininni, Quaranta, Davide, Romano, Silvia, Soleti, Francesco, Solito, Marcella, Spadaro, Maria, Torlizzi, Flavia, Coarelli, Giulia, Ferraldeschi, Michela, Ristori, Giovanni, van Hout, Monique S. E., van Vugt, Jeroen P. P., Marit de Weert, A., Verhoeven, Marloes, Dekker, Meike, Klooster, Jesper, Leenders, Nico, van Oostrom, Joost, Kremer, Berry, Baake, Verena, van den Bogaard, Simon J. A., Dumas, Eve M., t Hart, Ellen P., Hogenboom, Marye, Jacobs, Milou, Jurgens, Caroline, Kampstra, Anne, Schoonderbeek, Anne, Witjes-Ané, Marie-Noëlle, Duits, Annelien, Waber, Mirella, Verstappen, Carla, Blinkenberg, Ellen Økland, Hauge, Erik, Tyvoll, Hilde, Aaserud, Olaf, Aanonsen, Nils Olaf, Bjørgo, Kathrine, Borgerød, Nancy, Dramstad, Elisabeth, Fannemel, Madeleine, Frich, Jan C., Gørvell, Per F., Haggag, Kathrine, Johannessen, Cecilie Haggag, Retterstøl, Lars, Røsby, Oddveig, Rummel, Jutta, Sikiric, Alma, Stokke, Bodil, van Walsem, Marleen, Wehus, Ragnhild, Arntsen, Vibeke, Bjørnevoll, Inga, Sando, Sigrid Botne, Haug, Marte Gjøl, Størseth, Hanna Haugan, Østern, Rune, Paulsen, Julie, Dziadkiewicz, Artur, Konkel, Agnieszka, Narożańska, Ewa, Nowak, Malgorzata, Robowski, Piotr, Sitek, Emilia, Slawek, Jaroslaw, Soltan, Witold, Szinwelski, Michal, Arkuszewski, Michał, Błaszczyk, Magdalena, Boczarska-Jedynak, Magdalena, Ciach-Wysocka, Ewelina, Gorzkowska, Agnieszka, Jasińska-Myga, Barbara, Kaczmarczyk, Aleksandra, Kłodowska – Duda, Gabriela, Opala, Grzegorz, Rudzińska, Monika, Stompel, Daniel, Banaszkiewicz, Krzysztof, Boćwińska, Dorota, Bojakowska-Jaremek, Kamila, Dec, Małgorzata, Grabska, Natalia, Krawczyk, Malgorzata, Kubowicz, Ewelina, Malec-Litwinowicz, Michalina, Stenwak, Agata, Szczudlik, Andrzej, Szczygieł, Elżbieta, Wójcik, Magdalena, Wasielewska, Anna, Anna Bryl, Jacek Anioła, Ciesielska, Anna, Klimberg, Aneta, Marcinkowski, Jerzy, Samara, Husam, Sempołowicz, Justyna, Wiśniewski, Bartłomiej, Gogol (formerly Kalbarczyk), Anna, Janik, Piotr, Jamrozik, Zygmunt, Kaminska, Anna, Kwiecinski+, Hubert, Antczak, Jakub, Jachinska, Katarzyna, Krysa, Wioletta, Rakowicz, Maryla, Rola, Rafal, Ryglewicz, Danuta, Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, Halina, Stępniak, Iwona, Sułek, Anna, Zaremba, Jacek, Zdzienicka, Elzbieta, Ziora-Jakutowicz, Karolina, Januário, Cristina, Júlio, Filipa, Almeida, Manuel, Calado, Ana, Dias, Margarida, Morgado, Joana, Semedo, Cristina, Coelho, Miguel, Magalhães, Andreia, Mendes, Tiago, Neutel, Dulce, Rodrigues, Filipe, Valadas, Anabela, Costa, Cristina, Cardoso, Helena, Santos, Mariana, Cação, Gonçalo, Cavaco, Sara, Damásio, Joana, Fernandes, Joana, Gonçalves, Alexandra, Loureiro, Rui, Moreira, Inês, Magalhães, Marina, Salgado, Paula, Andrade, Carlos, Costa, Andreia, Garrett, Carolina, Gago, Miguel, Guimarães, Joana, Massano, João, Meireles, Joana, Monteiro, Ana, Khasanova, Diana, Zalyalova, Zuleykha, Klyushnikov, Sergey, Sidorova, Olga, Smirnov, Oleg, Antonova, Victoria, Kopishinskaya, Svetlana, Korotysh, Maria, Magzhanov, Rim, Saifullina, Elena, Kurbatov, Sergey, Solis, Pilar, Herrera, Carmen Durán, Moreno, Patrocinio Garcia, Bas, Jordi, Busquets, Núria, Calopa, Matilde, Classen, Serge Jaumà, Dedichá, Nadia Rodríguez, Buongiorno, María Teresa, María, Andrés de la Cerda Santa, Muñoz, Esteban, Santacruz, Pilar, Barbera, Miquel Aguilar, Pardo, Sonia Arribas, Guia, Dolors Badenes, Calzado, Noemi, Hernanz, Laura Casas, Tartari Díaz-Zorita, Juan Pablo, Catena, Judit López, Ferrer, Pilar Quiléz, Carruesco, Gemma Tome, Robert, Misericordia Floriach, Viladrich, Cèlia Mareca, Roca, Elvira, Ruiz Idiago, Jesús Miguel, Riballo, Antonio Villa, Campolongo, Antonia, Fernandez de Bobadilla, Ramon, Bojarsky, Jaime Kulisevsky, Pagonabarraga, Javier, Perez, Jesus Perez, Ribosa, Roser, Villa, Carolina, Acera Gil, Maria Angeles, Corrales, Koldo Berganzo, Gomez Esteban, Juan Carlos, González, Amaia, Merino, Beatriz Tijero, Cubo, Esther, Polo, Cecilia Gil, Mariscal, Natividad, Sánchez, Jesús, Romero, Sandra Gutierrez, Arbelo, José Matías, Malo de Molina, Rocío, Martín, Idaira, Periañez, Juan Manuel, Udaeta, Beatriz, Alonso-Frech, Fernando, Loarte, María del Valle, Barrero, Francisco, Morales, Blas, Frades, Belén, Villanueva, Marina Ávila, Zea Sevilla, Maria Ascension, Fenollar, María del Mar, García-Ramos García, Rocío, Villanueva, Clara, Bascuñana, Mónica, Ventura, Marta Fatás, Caldentey, Juan García, Ribas, Guillermo García, García de Yébenes, Justo, López-Sendón Moreno, José Luis, Barral, Verónica Mañanes, Feliz, Cici, García Ruíz, Pedro José, García, Ana, López, Rosa Guerrero, Bárcenas, Antonio Herranz, Martínez-Descals, Asunción, Pueyo, Angel Martínez, Martin, Veronica Puertas, Martínez, Noelia Rodríguez, Montojo, Teresa, Sainz Artiga, María José, Sánchez, Vicenta, Alarcón, María Dolores, Almagro, Carmen Antúnez, Diéguez, Esther, Fortuna, Lorenza, Legaz, Agustina, Manzanares, Salvadora, Muñoz, Juan Marín, Antequera Torres, María Martirio, Perea, Fuensanta Noguera, Vivancos, Laura, González, Sonia, Guisasola, Luis Menéndez, Prieto, Marta Para, Ribacoba, René, Salvador, Carlos, Lozano, Pablo Sánchez, Ramirez, Inés Legarda, Benito, Dolors Moragues, Arques, Penelope Navas, Lopera, Monica Rodriguez, Pastor, Barbara Vives, Gaston, Itziar, Garcia-Amigot, Fermin, Martinez-Jaurrieta, Maria Dolores, Ramos-Arroyo, Maria Antonia, Adarmes, Astrid, Bernal-Escudero, Maravilla, Carrillo, Fátima, Jesús, Silvia, Mir, Pablo, Vargas-González, Laura, Hermoso, Fátima Damas, García Moreno, José Manuel, Jaramillo, Javier Abril, Lucena, Carolina Mendez, Pacheco Cortegana, Eva María, Peña, José Chacón, Redondo, Luis, Sánchez, Violeta Sánchez, Fernandez, Cristina Melgar, Romero Lemos, María Dolores, Mata, Maite Paredes, Casado, Rocío Villagrán, Bosca, Maria, Burguera, Juan Andres, Brugada, Francisco Castera, Millán Salvador, Jose Maria, Vilaplana, Carmen Peiró, Solís, Pilar, Figuerola, Begoña Jeweinat, Palanca, Paloma Millan, Diago, Elena Bellosta, López del Val, Javier, Martinez, Laura Martinez, López, Elena, Høsterey-Ugander, Ulrika, Fredlund, Gunnel, Constantinescu, Radu, Lewin, Kajsa, Neleborn-Lingefjärd, Liselotte, Berglund, Maria, Berglund, Peter, Linnsand, Petra, Petersén, Åsa, Reimer, Jan, Widner, Håkan, Esmaeilzadeh, Mouna, Tedroff, Joakim, Winnberg, Elisabeth, Benaminov, Stanislav, Björnsson, Elisabeth, Merrick, Daniel, Paucar, Martin, Svenningsson, Per, Wallden, Tina, Berglund, Måns, Loutfi, Ghada, Olofsson, Carina, Stattin, Eva-Lena, Westman, Laila, Wikström, Birgitta, Ekwall, Camilla, Göller, Marie-Lousie, Johansson, Anders, Niemelä, Valter, Nyholm, Dag, Wiklund, Leif, Koehli, Jessica, Stebler, Yanik, Kaelin, Alain, Romero, Irene, Schüpbach, Michael, Zaugg, Sabine Weber, Esposito, Federica, Good, Jean-Marc, Paus, Karin, Vingerhoets, Francois, Wider+, Christian, Jung, Hans H., Petersen, Jens A., Ligon-Auer, Maria, Mihaylova, Violeta, Downie, Lorna, Jack, Roisin, Matheson, Kirsty, Miedzybrodzka, Zosia, Rae, Daniela, Simpson, Sheila A., Summers, Fiona, Ure, Alexandra, Vaughan, Vivien, Harrower, Timothy, Vernon, Nathan, Akhtar, Shahbana, Crooks, Jenny, Curtis, Adrienne, de Souza (Keylock), Jenny, Piedad, John, Rickards, Hugh, Wright, Jan, Haig-Brown, Diane, Craven, Janet, Pallett, Andrew, Simpson, Steve, Weekes, Rebecca, Coulthard, Elizabeth, Gethin, Louise, Hayward, Beverley, Sieradzan, Kasia, Barker, Roger A., O'Keefe, Deidre, Gerrtiz (nee Di Pietro), Anna, Fisher, Kate, Goodman, Anna, Hill, Susan, Mason, Sarah, Swain, Rachel, Guzman, Natalie Valle, Busse, Monica, Butcher, Cynthia, Dunnett, Stephen, Clenaghan, Catherine, Hunt, Sarah, Jones, Lesley, Jones, Una, Khalil, Hanan, Owen, Michael, Price, Kathleen, Rosser, Anne, Goudie, David, Buchanan, Lindsay, Mcfadyen, Paula, Tonner, Alison, Taylor, Anne-Marie, Edwards, Maureen, Carrie, Ho, Mcgill, Marie, Porteous, Mary, Pearson, Pauline, Irvine, Sarah, Brockie, Peter, Foster, Jillian, Johns, Nicola, Mckenzie, Sue, Rothery, Jean, Thomas, Gareth, Yates, Shona, Neumann, Christian, Patterson, Kirsten, Thomson, David, Deith, Catherine, Ireland, Jane, Ritchie, Stuart, Brown, Pauline, Burrows, Liz, Fletcher, Amy, Harding, Alison, Harrison, Kaye, Laver, Fiona, Silva, Mark, Thomson, Aileen, Chu, Carol, Evans, Carole, Gallentree, Deena, Hamer, Stephanie, Kraus, Alison, Markova, Ivana, Raman, Ashok, Rowett, Liz, Andrew, Alyson, Frost, Julie, Noad, Rupert, Cosgrove, Jeremy, Gallantree, Deena, Hobson, Emma, Jamieson, Stuart, Longthorpe, Mandy, Musgrave, Hannah, Peacy, Caroline, Toscano, Jean, Wild, Sue, Yardumian, Pam, Clayton, Carole, Dipple, Heather, Freire-Patino, Dawn, Hallam, Caroline, Middleton, Julia, Alusi, Sundus, Davies, Rhys, Foy, Kevin, Gerrans, Emily, Pate, Louise, Anjum, Uruj, Coebergh, Jan, Eddy, Charlotte, Lahiri, Nayana, Mcentagart, Meriel, Patton, Michael, Peterson, Maria, Rose, Sarah, Andrews, Thomasin, Dougherty, Andrew, Golding, Charlotte, Kavalier, Fred, Laing, Hana, Lashwood, Alison, Robertson, Dene, Ruddy, Deborah, Santhouse, Alastair, Whaite, Anna, Gosling (nee Brown), Stefanie, Bruno, Stefania, Chu, Elvina, Doherty, Karen, Haider, Salman, Hensman, Davina, Lewis, Monica, Novak, Marianne, Patel, Aakta, Robertson, Nicola, Rosser, Elisabeth, Tabrizi, Sarah, Taylor, Rachel, Warner, Thomas, Wild, Edward, Ackermann, Oda, Duport, Sophie, Scott, Adrienne, Stoy, Nicholas, Vaughn, Jenny, Arran, Natalie, Bek, Judith, Craufurd, David, Hare, Marianne, Howard, Liz, Huson, Susan, Johnson, Liz, Jones, Mary, Krishnamoorthy, Ashok, Murphy, Helen, Oughton, Emma, Partington-Jones, Lucy, Sollom, Andrea, Snowden, Julie, Stopford, Cheryl, Thompson, Jennifer, Trender-Gerhard, Iris, Verstraelen (formerly Ritchie), Nichola, Westmoreland, Leann, Cass, Ginette, Davidson, Lynn, Davison, Jill, Fullerton, Neil, Holmes, Katrina, Komati, Suresh, Mcdonnell, Sharon, Mohammed, Zeid, Morgan, Karen, Savage, Lois, Singh, Baldev, Wood, Josh, Knight, Caroline, O'Neill, Mari, Purkayastha, Debasish Das, Nemeth, Andrea H., Siuda, Gill, Valentine, Ruth, Dixon, Kathryn, Armstrong, Richard, Harrison, David, Hughes, Max, Large, Sandra, Donovan, John O., Palmer, Amy, Parkinson, Andrew, Soltysiak, Beverley, Timings, Leanne, Williams, Josh, Burn, John, Bailey, Wendy, Coleman, Caroline, Majeed, Tahir, Verstraelen (Ritchie), Nicola, Barrett, Wendy, Aileen, Ho, Bandmann, Oliver, Bradbury, Alyson, Fairtlough, Helen, Fillingham, Kay, Foustanos, Isabella, Gill, Paul, Kazoka, Mbombe, O'Donovan, Kirsty, Nevitt, Louise, Taylor, Cat, Tidswell, Katherine, Kipps, Christopher, Mackinnon, Lesley, Agarwal, Veena, Hayward, Elaine, Gunner, Kerry, Harris, Kayla, Anderson, Mary, Heywood, Melanie, Keys, Liane, Smalley, Sarah, El-Nimr, George, Duffell, Allison, Wood, Sue, Kennedy (nee Smith), Karen, Gowers, Lesley, Powell, Kingsley, Bethwaite, Pamela, Edwards, Rachel, Fuller, Kathleen, Phillips, Michelle, Tan, Louis, Lau, Puay Ngoh, Pica, Emmanuel, Roos, Raymund AC., Klinische Neurowetenschappen, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), MUMC+: KIO Kemta (9), Epidemiologie, RS: CAPHRI - R2 - Creating Value-Based Health Care, Klinische Genetica, MUMC+: DA KG Polikliniek (9), and RS: GROW - R4 - Reproductive and Perinatal Medicine

Subjects
Male, HD, 0301 basic medicine, Pediatrics, Neurology, Huntingtin Protein/genetics, FEATURES, Disease, Neuropsychological Tests, 0302 clinical medicine, Cognitive Dysfunction/psychology, Medicine, Family history, Postural Balance, Huntington Disease/genetics, Huntingtin Protein, education.field_of_study, Chorea/physiopathology, Huntington's disease, Sensation Disorders/physiopathology, Middle Aged, Dystonia, Settore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA, Huntington Disease, neurodegenerative disorders, Sensation Disorders, Disease Progression, Female, medicine.symptom, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Population, Age of onset, Late-onset Huntington's disease, Geriatrics and Gerontology, Neurology (clinical), 03 medical and health sciences, AGE, Chorea, Humans, Cognitive Dysfunction, education, Dystonia/physiopathology, Gait Disorders, Neurologic/physiopathology, Gait Disorders, Neurologic, business.industry, medicine.disease, Gait, 030104 developmental biology, Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Balance problems
Abstract

Background: The frequency of late-onset Huntington's disease (>59 years) is assumed to be low and the clinical course milder. However, previous literature on late-onset disease is scarce and inconclusive. Objective: Our aim is to study clinical characteristics of late-onset compared to common-onset HD patients in a large cohort of HD patients from the Registry database. Methods: Participants with late- and common-onset (30–50 years)were compared for first clinical symptoms, disease progression, CAG repeat size and family history. Participants with a missing CAG repeat size, a repeat size of ≤35 or a UHDRS motor score of ≤5 were excluded. Results: Of 6007 eligible participants, 687 had late-onset (11.4%) and 3216 (53.5%) common-onset HD. Late-onset (n = 577) had significantly more gait and balance problems as first symptom compared to common-onset (n = 2408) (P

Published
2019

34. Slides Q&A webinar OA Diamond Journals Study (April 9, 2021)

Author

Bosman, Jeroen, Frantsvåg, Jan Erik, Kramer, Bianca, Langlais, Pierre-Carl, Mounier, Pierre, Morka, Agata, and Proudman, Vanessa

Subjects
open access, scholarly communication, open science, journals, diamond OA, diamond open access
Abstract

Context From June 2020 to February 2021, a consortium of 10 organisations undertook a large-scale study on open access journals across the world that are free for readers and authors, usually referred to as “OA diamond journals”. This study was commissioned by cOAlition S in order to gain a better understanding of the OA diamond landscape. Presentation On April 9, 2021, the study consortium held a Q&A webinar to present and discuss the study findings recommendations. Slides from this webinar are shared here in the following formats: .pptx, .pdf, .odp The webinar recording is available on YouTube: https://youtu.be/kpGchwQCBK8 The Q&A from the webinar is available as Google Doc: https://tinyurl.com/QA-diamond-webinar The results of the study are available in the following outputs: Findings Report - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4558704 Recommendations Report- DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4562790 References Library - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562816 Journals Inventory - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562828 Dataset - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4553103

Published
2021
Full Text
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35. OA Diamond Journals Study. Part 1: Findings

Author

Bosman, Jeroen, Frantsvåg, Jan Erik, Kramer, Bianca, Langlais, Pierre-Carl, Proudman, Vanessa, Becerril, Arianna, Bjørnshauge, Lars, Mounier, Pierre, Redhead, Claire, and Torny, Didier

Subjects
open access, scholarly communication, VDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320, open science, journals, Open Access / Open Access, VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Biblioteks- og informasjonsvitenskap: 320
Abstract

Context From June 2020 to February 2021, a consortium of 10 organisations undertook a large-scale study on open access journals across the world that are free for readers and authors, usually referred to as “OA diamond journals”. This study was commissioned by cOAlition S in order to gain a better understanding of the OA diamond landscape. Presentation The study undertook a statistical analysis of several bibliographic databases, surveyed 1,619 journals, collected 7,019 free text submissions and other data from 94 questions, and organised three focus groups with 11 journals and 10 interviews with hosting platforms. It collected 163 references in the academic literature, and inventoried 1048 journals not listed in DOAJ. The results of the study are available in the following outputs: Findings Report - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4558704 Recommendations Report- DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4562790 References Library - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562816 Journals Inventory - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562828 Dataset - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4553103 Findings: A wide archipelago of relatively small journals serving diverse communities OA diamond journals are on the road to full compliance with Plan S A mix of scientific strengths and operational challenges An economy that largely depends on volunteers, universities and government, This report was supported by Science Europe and cOAlition S

Published
2021
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36. The OA Diamond Journals Study. Part 2: Recommendations: Exploring collaborative community-drien publishing models for Open Access

Author

Becerril, Arianna, Bosman, Jeroen, Bjørnshauge, Lars, Frantsvåg, Jan Erik, Kramer, Bianca, Langlais, Pierre-Carl, Mounier, Pierre, Proudman, Vanessa, Redhead, Claire, Torny, Didier, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Utrecht University [Utrecht], The Arctic University of Norway (UiT), OPERAS, OpenEdition Center, Centre de Sociologie de l'Innovation i3 (CSI i3), MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Coalition S

Subjects
open access, [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology, scholarly communication, VDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320, [SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, open science, journals, infrastructure, Open Access / Open Access, academic publications, [SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science, academic journals, VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Biblioteks- og informasjonsvitenskap: 320
Abstract

Context From June 2020 to February 2021, a consortium of 10 organisations undertook a large-scale study on open access journals across the world that are free for readers and authors, usually referred to as “OA diamond journals”. This study was commissioned by cOAlition S in order to gain a better understanding of the OA diamond landscape. Presentation The study undertook a statistical analysis of several bibliographic databases, surveyed 1,619 journals, collected 7,019 free text submissions and other data from 94 questions, and organised three focus groups with 11 journals and 10 interviews with hosting platforms. It collected 163 references in the academic literature, and inventoried 1048 journals not listed in DOAJ. The results of the study are available in the following outputs: Findings Report - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4558704 Recommendations Report- DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4562790 References Library - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562816 Journals Inventory - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4562828 Dataset - DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4553103 Key Recommendations: Streamline technical support Ensure compliance with Plan S Build capacity Increase effectiveness Sustain and invest in the future Kick-start actions: Prepare an International Workshop and Symposium on OA diamond within 6 months to initiate a global conversation among different stakeholders Set up an OA diamond Funding Strategy within 1 year to implement funding recommendations Build the OA diamond Capacity Center within 2 years to support the implementation of recommendations, This report was supported by Science Europe and cOAlition S

Published
2021
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37. Linking preprints to published papers - how good is your metadata? (spoiler: it's complicated)

Author

Kramer, Bianca

Subjects
preprints, metadata, Crossref, COVID-19, DataCite
Abstract

Presentation at PIDapalooza 2021 (https://www.pidapalooza.org) Crossref notifies preprint servers of potential matches with published articles. It requires preprint servers to verify the links and add them to the metadata record of the preprint, but uptake of this varies across preprint services. Using a collection of COVID-19 related preprints from over 15 different preprint servers (itself collected through Crossref), Ilooked at how many of these have links to published journal articles. Icompared this to information on preprint servers themselves, and also look at differences between preprints servers (regional, disciplinary, publisher-linked) in percentage of preprints linked to journal articles, time-to-publication, and the 'destination' of preprints. The results are as much a reflection on the uptake of metadata linking as on the actual rate of preprints that get published as journal articles. As such, they are a call to action to publishers and preprint servers to include these links in their metadata and thereby help improve the scholarly record. Code and data for most figures are available on GitHub: https://github.com/bmkramer/covid19_preprints_published A live version of this presentation (in Google Slides)is available at https://tinyurl.com/pidapalooza2021-preprints

Published
2021
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38. Bayesian statistics and modelling

Author

van de Schoot, R., Depaoli, Sarah, Kramer, Bianca, Märtens, Kaspar, Tadesse, Mahlet G., Vannucci, Marina, Gelman, Andrew, Veen, Duco, Willemsen, Joukje, Yau, Christopher, Leerstoel Schoot, and Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences

Subjects
Taverne, Statistics::Computation
Abstract

Bayesian statistics is an approach to data analysis based on Bayes’ theorem, where available knowledge about parameters in a statistical model is updated with the information in observed data. The background knowledge is expressed as a prior distribution and combined with observational data in the form of a likelihood function to determine the posterior distribution. The posterior can also be used for making predictions about future events. This Primer describes the stages involved in Bayesian analysis, from specifying the prior and data models to deriving inference, model checking and refinement. We discuss the importance of prior and posterior predictive checking, selecting a proper technique for sampling from a posterior distribution, variational inference and variable selection. Examples of successful applications of Bayesian analysis across various research fields are provided, including in social sciences, ecology, genetics, medicine and more. We propose strategies for reproducibility and reporting standards, outlining an updated WAMBS (when to Worry and how to Avoid the Misuse of Bayesian Statistics) checklist. Finally, we outline the impact of Bayesian analysis on artificial intelligence, a major goal in the next decade.

Published
2021

39. Open Access Journals and Plan S: Ready to Go?

Author

Giglia, Elena, Stojanovski, Jadranka, Kramer, Bianca, Bosman, Jeroen, Mitchell, Dominic, Vries, Saskia de, Rooryck, Johan, and Proudman, Vanessa

Subjects
Plan S, Open Science, Open Access
Abstract

In this workshop we shall discuss the implications of Plan S for Open Access journals in the Social Sciences and Humanities, giving voice to experts on scientific, technical, political and organizational issues. To set the framework, the overview of the existing infrastructure and preliminary results of the Diamond Open Access journals will be presented. We shall then discuss possible strategies, funding schemes, risks, business models, and operational choices.

Published
2021

40. Open metadata - where do we stand? : Keynote

Author

Kramer, Bianca

Abstract

Metadata form an important part of the research communication ecosystem - allowing discovery, linking and integration of data on research process and outputs, research evaluation and metaresearch. It can be argued that publications, data and other research objects can only be FAIR when their metadata are open, and while there are many organizations working on providing open metadata, a number of challenges remain. These include licensing issues, the existence of siloed collections of metadata and the continued commercial enclosure of certain types of metadata. There is also growing awareness of the need for transparency, provenance and community governance in open metadata collection and provision. Finally, there are questions around the pros and cons of centralization vs. distributed systems, and the role of community curation vs. authoritative sources of metadata. This presentation will discuss these aspects, highlight a number of current initiatives towards open metadata, and discuss where these can strengthen each other and which gaps and biases in the open metadata landscape remain to be addressed. One of the major challenges in data-driven research is facilitating knowledge discovery by assisting humans and machines in their discovery of, access to, and integration and analysis of data and their associated research objects, e.g., algorithms, software, and workflows. Both publications, which remain the most common means to disseminate research results, and data are recognized as important elements of research. Data is used as input or created, then analyzed, integrated, and transformed to become an output, contributing to obtaining new insights and therefore advancing science.

Published
2021

41. Bayesian statistics and modelling

Author

Leerstoel Schoot, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, van de Schoot, R., Depaoli, Sarah, Kramer, Bianca, Märtens, Kaspar, Tadesse, Mahlet G., Vannucci, Marina, Gelman, Andrew, Veen, Duco, Willemsen, Joukje, Yau, Christopher, Leerstoel Schoot, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, van de Schoot, R., Depaoli, Sarah, Kramer, Bianca, Märtens, Kaspar, Tadesse, Mahlet G., Vannucci, Marina, Gelman, Andrew, Veen, Duco, Willemsen, Joukje, and Yau, Christopher

Published
2021

42. An open source machine learning framework for efficient and transparent systematic reviews

Author

Leerstoel Schoot, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Research & Data Management Services, Academic Services, Leerstoel Klugkist, Public management en gedrag, UU LEG Research USG Public Matters, Schoot, Rens van de, Bruin, Jonathan de, Schram, Raoul, Zahedi, Parisa, Boer, Jan de, Weijdema, Felix, Kramer, Bianca, Huijts, Martijn, Hoogerwerf, Maarten, Ferdinands, Gerbrich, Harkema, Albert, Willemsen, Joukje, Ma, Yongchao, Fang, Qixiang, Hindriks, Sybren, Tummers, Lars, Oberski, Daniel, Leerstoel Schoot, Methodology and statistics for the behavioural and social sciences, Research & Data Management Services, Academic Services, Leerstoel Klugkist, Public management en gedrag, UU LEG Research USG Public Matters, Schoot, Rens van de, Bruin, Jonathan de, Schram, Raoul, Zahedi, Parisa, Boer, Jan de, Weijdema, Felix, Kramer, Bianca, Huijts, Martijn, Hoogerwerf, Maarten, Ferdinands, Gerbrich, Harkema, Albert, Willemsen, Joukje, Ma, Yongchao, Fang, Qixiang, Hindriks, Sybren, Tummers, Lars, and Oberski, Daniel

Published
2021

43. Scoping the Open Science Infrastructure Landscape in Europe

Author

Ficarra, Victoria, Fosci, Mattia, Chiarelli, Andrea, Kramer, Bianca, and Proudman, Vanessa

Subjects
open science, open access, open infrastructure, services, sustainability, funding, open standards, open content, good governance, open principles, scholarly communications
Abstract

"We see a diverse, interconnected, open, professional and viable, developing OS ecosystem in Europe on solid ground; one that is worth investing in. At the same time, this developing ecosystem faces a range of issues that challenge its path to a more open and sustainable future."This is a core conclusion of this new SPARC Europe report; the work is a result of a recent in-depth survey of infrastructure and/or services that are part of the European Open Science infrastructure (OSI) landscape. Find the dataset here:10.5281/zenodo.4153742

Published
2020
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44. Introducing the Initiative for Open Abstracts (I4OA)

Author

Duce, Helen, Hendricks, Ginny, Kramer, Bianca, Larivière, Vincent, MacCallum, Catriona, Neylon, Cameron, Peroni, Silvio, Shotton, David, Sugimoto, Cassidy, Tay, Aaron, Taylor, Stuart, Vickery, Bryan, and Waltman, Ludo

Subjects
I4OA, open abstracts, Initiative for Open Abstracts, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries)
Abstract

Initiative for Open Abstracts Launches to Promote Discovery of Research A new cross-publisher initiative calls for unrestricted availability of abstracts to boost the discovery of research The Initiative for Open Abstracts (I4OA) calls on scholarly publishers to open their abstracts, and specifically to deposit them with Crossref. Unrestricted availability of abstracts will boost the discovery of research. 40 publishers have already agreed to support I4OA and to make their abstracts openly available. I4OA is also supported by a large number of research funders, libraries and library associations, infrastructure providers, and open science organizations. The Initiative for Open Abstracts (I4OA) calls on all scholarly publishers to open the abstracts of their publications, and specifically to distribute them through Crossref, in order to facilitate large-scale access and promote discovery of critical research. I4OA—a collaboration between scholarly publishers, academic librarians, researchers, infrastructure providers and other stakeholders—will launch at the online conference of the Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA) on September 24th 2020. I4OA has been established to advocate and promote the unrestricted availability of the abstracts of scholarly publications, particularly journal articles and book chapters. Making abstracts openly available helps scholarly publishers to maximize the visibility and reach of their journals and books. Open abstracts make it easier for scholars to discover, read and then cite these publications; promotes their inclusion in systematic reviews; expands and simplifies the use of text mining, natural language processing and artificial intelligence techniques in bibliometric analyses; and facilitates scholarship across all disciplines by those without subscription access to commercial bibliographic services. I4OA was inspired by the success of the Initiative for Open Citations (I4OC), which encourages the submission of references to Crossref. Since the launch of I4OC in 2017, over two thousand scholarly publishers have chosen to make the reference lists of their journal articles and book chapters openly available through Crossref. I4OA aims to replicate the success of I4OC by achieving a rapid jump in the open availability of scholarly abstracts. Contact & further information Further information may be obtained from the I4OA website athttps://i4oa.org(live from September 24th 2020), by emailing Ludo Waltman, coordinator of I4OA, atopenabstracts@gmail.com, or by following@open_abstractson Twitter. There will bealso a webinar on I4OA on October 5th 2020 at 4 pm CEST (register athttps://tinyurl.com/i4oa-webinar)

Published
2020
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47. An open toolkit for tracking open science partnership implementation and impact

Author

Gold, E. Richard, primary, Ali-Khan, Sarah E., additional, Allen, Liz, additional, Ballell, Lluis, additional, Barral-Netto, Manoel, additional, Carr, David, additional, Chalaud, Damien, additional, Chaplin, Simon, additional, Clancy, Matthew S., additional, Clarke, Patricia, additional, Cook-Deegan, Robert, additional, Dinsmore, A. P., additional, Doerr, Megan, additional, Federer, Lisa, additional, Hill, Steven A., additional, Jacobs, Neil, additional, Jean, Antoine, additional, Jefferson, Osmat Azzam, additional, Jones, Chonnettia, additional, Kahl, Linda J., additional, Kariuki, Thomas M., additional, Kassel, Sophie N., additional, Kiley, Robert, additional, Kittrie, Elizabeth Robboy, additional, Kramer, Bianca, additional, Lee, Wen Hwa, additional, MacDonald, Emily, additional, Mangravite, Lara M., additional, Marincola, Elizabeth, additional, Mietchen, Daniel, additional, Molloy, Jennifer C., additional, Namchuk, Mark, additional, Nosek, Brian A., additional, Paquet, Sébastien, additional, Pirmez, Claude, additional, Seyller, Annabel, additional, Skingle, Malcolm, additional, Spadotto, S. Nicole, additional, Staniszewska, Sophie, additional, and Thelwall, Mike, additional

Published
2019
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48. Reduced Cancer Incidence in Huntington's Disease: Analysis in the Registry Study

Author

Mcnulty, Paul, Pilcher, Richard, Ramesh, Raviram, Necuiniate, Renata, Hughes, Alis, Farewell, Daniel, Holmans, Peter, Jones, Lesley, Bonelli, Raphael M., Hecht, Karen, Herranhof, Brigitte, Holl, Anna, Kapfhammer, Hans-Peter, Koppitz, Michael, Lilek, Sabine, Magnet, Markus, Müller, Nicole, Otti, Daniela, Painold, Annamaria, Reisinger, Karin, Scheibl, Monika, Schöggl, Helmut, Ullah, Jasmin, Braunwarth, Eva-Maria, Brugger, Florian, Buratti, Lisa, Hametner, Eva-Maria, Hepperger, Caroline, Holas, Christiane, Hotter, Anna, Hussl, Anna, Larcher, Barbara, Mahlknecht, Philipp, Müller, Christoph, Pinter, Bernadette, Poewe, Werner, Reiter, Eva-Magdalena, Seppi, Klaus, Sprenger, Fabienne, Wenning, Gregor, Ladurner, Gunther, Lilek, Stefan, Sinadinosa, Daniela, Staffen, Wolfgang, Walleczek, Anna Maria, Constant, Eric, Gillardin, Anne-Françoise, Léonard, Marie-Claude, Verellen-Dumoulin, Christine, Van De Wyngaerde, Françoise, Dupuis, Michel, Minet, Cécile, Ribaï, Pascale, Van Paemel, Dominique, Boogaerts, Andrea, Vandenberghe, Wim, Van Reijen, Dimphna, Kaiserova, Michaela, Šenkárová, Zuzana, Klempíř, Jiří, Majerová, Veronika, Roth, Jan, Madsen, Louise Hasselstrøm, Møller, Anette Torvin, Hjermind, Lena, Jacobsen, Oda, Lindquist, Suzanne, Nielsen, Jørgen, Regeur, Lisbeth, Stockholm, Jette, Larsen, Ida Unmack, Vangsted-Hansen, Christina, Vinther-Jensen, Tua, Lolk, Annette, Lundsgaard, Marianne, Wermuth, Lene, Andersson, Christian, Nyberg, Clara, Sundblom, Jimmy, Peippo, Maarit, Sipponen, Marjett, Hartikainen, Paivi, Ollokainen, Mari, Åman, Jaana, Ignatius, Jaakko, Kärppä, Mikko, Mustonen, Aki, Kajula, Outi, Jääskalainen, Outi, Moilanen, Jukka, Santala, Maire, Eklund, Pia, Hiivola, Heli, Hyppönen, Hannele, Martikainen, Kirsti, Tuuha, Katri, Allain, Philippe, Bonneau, Dominique, Bost, Marie, Gohier, Bénédicte, Guérid, Marie-Anne, Olivier, Audrey, Prouzet, Julie, Prundean, Adriana, Scherer-Gagou, Clarisse, Verny, Christophe, Babiloni, Blandine, Debruxelles, Sabrina, Duché, Charlotte, Goizet, Cyril, Jameau, Laetitia, Lafoucrière, Danielle, Spampinato, Umberto, Couttier, Julien, Debilly, Bérengère, Delaigue, Christine, Durif, Franck, Legendre, Perrine, Loiseau, Sylvie, Ulla, Miguel, Vidal, Tiphaine, Bachoud-Lévi, Anne-Catherine, Badei, Farideh, Boissé, Marie-Françoise, Boudali, Lotfi, De Langavant, Laurent Cleret, Lemoine, Laurie, Morgado, Graca, Youssov, Katia, Annic, Agnès, Barthélémy, Recka, De Bruycker, Christelle, Cabaret, Maryline, Carette, Anne-Sophie, Carrière, Nicolas, Decorte, Eric, Defebvre, Luc, Delliaux, Marie, Delval, Arnaud, Depelchin, Alizé, Destee, Alain, Dewulf-Pasz, Nelly, Dondaine, Thibaut, Dugauquier, Florence, Dujardin, Kathy, Hopes, Lucie, Krystkowiak, Pierre, Lemaire, Marie-Hélène, Manouvrier, Sylvie, Mutez, Eugénie, Peter, Mireille, Plomhause, Lucie, Sablonnière, Bernard, Simonin, Clémence, Tard, Céline, Thibault-Tanchou, Stéphanie, Vuillaume, Isabelle, Bellonet, Marcellin, Benoit, Alexandra, Berrisoul, Hassan, Blin, Stéphanie, Courtin, Françoise, Duru, Cécile, Fasquel, Véronique, Flament, Mélanie, Godefroy, Olivier, Mantaux, Béatrice, Playe, Alicia, Roussel, Martine, Tir, Mélissa, Schüler, Béatrice, Wannepain, Sandrine, Azulay, Jean-Philippe, Chabot, Christelle, Delfini, Marie, Eusebio, Alexandre, Fluchere, Frédérique, Grosjean, Hélène, Mundler, Laura, Nowak, Marielle, Raseta, Rolland, Benaich, Sandra, Brice, Alexis, Charles, Perrine, Durr, Alexandra, Ewenczyk, Claire, Francisque, Hélène, Jauffret, Céline, Justo, Damian, Kassar, Abdulrahman, Klebe, Stephan, Lesne, Fabien, Milani, Paolo, Monin, Marie-Lorraine, Roze, Emmanuel, Tataru, Alina, Tchikviladzé, Maya, Bioux, Sandrine, Bliaux, Evangeline, Girard, Carole, Guyant-Maréchal, Lucie, Hannequin, Didier, Hannier, Véronique, Jourdain, Séverine, Maltête, David, Pouliquen, Dorothée, Lagha-Boukbiza, Ouhaid, Longato, Nadine, Marcel, Christophe, Phillipps, Clélie, Rudolf, Gabrielle, Steinmetz, Giséle, Tranchant, Christine, Wagner, Caroline, Zimmermann, Marie-Agathe, Blondeau, Leily, Calvas, Fabienne, Cheriet, Samia, Delabaere, Helène, Demonet, Jean-François, Pariente, Jérémie, Pierre, Michèle, Rolland, Sandrine, Kosinski, Christoph Michael, Milkereit, Eva, Probst, Daniela, Reetz, Kathrin, Sass, Christian, Schiefer, Johannes, Schlangen, Christiane, Werner, Cornelius J., Beuth, Markus, Gelderblom, Harald, Priller, Josef, Prüß, Harald, Spruth, Eike, Thiel, Silvia, Andrich, Jürgen, Ellrichmann, Gisa, Herrmann, Lennard, Hoffmann, Rainer, Kaminski, Barbara, Kraus, Peter, Saft, Carsten, Stamm, Christiane, Lange, Herwig, Maiwald, Robert, Bosredon, Cecile, Hunger, Ulrike, Löhle, Matthias, Maass, Antonia, Ossig, Christiana, Schmidt, Simone, Storch, Alexander, Wolz, Annett, Wolz, Martin, Kohl, Zacharias, Kozay, Christina, Winkler, Jürgen, Bergmann, Ulrike, Böringer, Regina, Capetian, Philipp, Kammel, Gerit, Lambeck, Johann, Mächtel, Miriam, Meier, Simone, Rijntjes, Michel, Zucker, Birgit, Boelmans, Kai, Ganos, Christos, Goerendt, Ines, Heinicke, Walburgis, Hidding, Ute, Lewerenz, Jan, Münchau, Alexander, Orth, Michael, Schmalfeld, Jenny, Stubbe, Lars, Zittel, Simone, Diercks, Gabriele, Dressler, Dirk, Francis, Flverly, Gayde-Stephan, Sabine, Gorzolla, Heike, Kramer, Bianca, Minschke, Rebecca, Schrader, Christoph, Tacik, Pawel, Ribbat, Michael, Longinus, Bernhard, Lüsebrink, Antje, Mühlau, Mark, Peinemann, Alexander, Städtler, Michael, Weindl, Adolf, Winkelmann, Juliane, Ziegler, Cornelia, Bechtel, Natalie, Beckmann, Heike, Bohlen, Stefan, Göpfert, Nicole, Hölzner, Eva, Reilmann, Ralf, Rohm, Stefanie, Rumpf, Silke, Schepers, Sigrun, Weber, Nathalia, Bachmeier, Michael, Dose, Matthias, Hofstetter, Nina, Marquard, Ralf, Mühlbäck, Alzbeta, Barth, Katrin, Buck, Andrea, Connemann, Julia, Ecker, Daniel, Geitner, Carolin, Held, Christine, Kesse, Andrea, Landwehrmeyer, Bernhard, Lezius, Franziska, Nepper, Solveig, Niess, Anke, Schneider, Ariane, Schwenk, Daniela, Süssmuth, Sigurd, Trautmann, Sonja, Vogel, Melanie, Weydt, Patrick, Musacchio, Thomas, Leypold, Christine, Nöth, Kerstin, Cormio, Claudia, Difruscolo, Olimpia, Franco, Giovanni, Sciruicchio, Vittorio, Serpino, Claudia, De Tommaso, Marina, Calandra-Buonaura, Giovanna, Capellari, Sabina, Cortelli, Pietro, Gallassi, Roberto, Poda, Roberto, Scaglione, Cesa, Bertini, Elisabetta, Ghelli, Elena, Ginestroni, Andrea, Mechi, Claudia, Paganini, Marco, Piacentini, Silvia, Pradella, Silvia, Romoli, Anna Maria, Sorbi, Sandro, Abbruzzese, Giovanni, DI Poggio, Monica Bandettini, Ferrandes, Giovanna, Mandich, Paola, Marchese, Roberta, DI Maria, Emilio, Albanese, Alberto, Castagliuolo, Simona, Castaldo, Anna, DI Donato, Stefano, DI Bella, Daniela, Gellera, Cinzia, Genitrini, Silvia, Mariotti, Caterina, Monza, Daniela, Nanetti, Lorenzo, Panzeri, Marta, Paridi, Dominga, Soliveri, Paola, Spagnolo, Francesca, Taroni, Franco, Tomasello, Chiara, De Michele, Giuseppe, DI Maio, Luigi, Rinaldi, Carlo, Massarelli, Marco, Peluso, Silvio, Roca, Alessandro, Russo, Cinzia Valeria, Salvatore, Elena, Sorrentino, Pierpaolo, Tucci, Tecla, Cannella, Milena, Codella, Valentina, De Gregorio, Francesca, De Nicola, Annunziata, Elifani, Francesca, Martino, Tiziana, Mazzante, Irene, Petrollini, Martina, Simonelli, Maria, Vezza, Maurizio, Squitieri, Ferdinando, Lovo, Francesca, Bentivoglio, Anna Rita, Bove, Francesco, Catalli, Claudio, DI Giacopo, Raffaella, Fasano, Alfonso, Frontali, Marina, Guidubaldi, Arianna, Ialongo, Tamara, Jacopini, Gioia, Loria, Giovanna, Modoni, Anna, Petracca, Martina, Piano, Carla, Piccininni, Chiara, Quaranta, Davide, Romano, Silvia, Soleti, Francesco, Solito, Marcella, Spadaro, Maria, Torlizzi, Flavia, Zinzi, Paola, Coarelli, Giulia, Ferraldeschi, Michela, Ristori, Giovanni, Van Hout, Monique S. E., Van Vugt, Jeroen P. P., De Weert, A. Marit, Verhoeven, Marloes, Dekker, Meike, Leenders, Nico, Van Oostrom, Joost, Klooster, Jesper, Kremer, Berry, Baake, Verena, Van Den Bogaard, Simon J. A., Bos, Reineke, Dumas, Eve M., Hart'T, Ellen P., Kampstra, Anne, Roos, Raymund A. C., Schoonderbeek, Anne, Duits, Annelien, Oosterloo, Mayke, Waber, Mirella, Verstappen, Carla, Blinkenberg, Ellen Økland, Hauge, Erik, Tyvoll, Hilde, Aaserud, Olaf, Bjørgo, Kathrine, Borgeød, Nancy, Dramstad, Elisabeth, Fannemel, Madeleine, Frich, Jan C., Gørvell, Per F., Heiberg, Arvid, Retterstøl, Lars, Røsby, Oddveig, Sikiric, Alma, Stokke, Bodil, Van Walsem, Marleen, Wehus, Ragnhild, Bjørnevoll, Inga, Sando, Sigrid Botne, Haug, Marte Gjøl, Størseth, Hanna Haugan, Arntsen, Vibeke, Dziadkiewicz, Artur, Nowak, Malgorzata, Robowski, Piotr, Sitek, Emilia, Slawek, Jaroslaw, Soltan, Witold, Szinwelski, Michal, Arkuszewski, Michal, Blaszczyk, Magdalena, Boczarska-Jedynak, Magdalena, Ciach-Wysocka, Ewelina, Gorzkowska, Agnieszka, Jasińska-Myga, Barbara, Kaczmarczyk, Aleksandra, Klodowska-Duda, Gabriela, Opala, Grzegorz, Stompel, Daniel, Banaszkiewicz, Krzysztof, Boćwińska, Dorota, Bojakowska-Jaremek, Kamila, Dec, Malgorzata, Grabska, Natalia, Krawczyk, Malgorzata, Kubowicz, Ewelina, Malec-Litwinowicz, Michalina, Rudzińska, Monika, Stenwak, Agata, Szczudlik, Andrzej, Szczygiel, Elzbieta, Wójcik, Magdalena, Wasielewska, Anna, Aniola, Jacek, Bryl, Anna, Ciesielska, Anna, Klimberg, Aneta, Marcinkowski, Jerzy, Samara, Husam, Sempolowicz, Justyna, Wiśniewski, Bartlomiej, Zielonka, Daniel, Gogol, Anna, Janik, Piotr, Jamrozik, Zygmunt, Kaminska, Anna, Kwiecinski, Hubert, Antczak, Jakub, Jachinska, Katarzyna, Krysa, Wioletta, Rakowicz, Maryla, Richter, Przemyslaw, Rola, Rafal, Ryglewicz, Danuta, Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, Halina, Stȩpniak, Iwona, Sulek, Anna, Witkowski, Grzegorz, Zaremba, Jacek, Zdzienicka, Elzbieta, Ziora-Jakutowicz, Karolina, Januário, Cristina, Júlio, Filipa, Almeida, Manuel, Calado, Ana, Dias, Margarida, Morgado, Joana, Semedo, Cristina, Guedes, Leonor Correia, Coelho, Miguel, Ferreira, Joaquim J, Mestre, Tiago, Mendes, Tiago, Valadas, Anabela, Costa, Cristina, Cardoso, Helena, Andrade, Carlos, Costa, Andreia, Garrett, Carolina, Gago, Miguel, Guimarães, 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Kaczmarczyk, Aleksandra, Klodowska-Duda, Gabriela, Opala, Grzegorz, Stompel, Daniel, Banaszkiewicz, Krzysztof, Boćwińska, Dorota, Bojakowska-Jaremek, Kamila, Dec, Malgorzata, Grabska, Natalia, Krawczyk, Malgorzata, Kubowicz, Ewelina, Malec-Litwinowicz, Michalina, Rudzińska, Monika, Stenwak, Agata, Szczudlik, Andrzej, Szczygiel, Elzbieta, Wójcik, Magdalena, Wasielewska, Anna, Aniola, Jacek, Bryl, Anna, Ciesielska, Anna, Klimberg, Aneta, Marcinkowski, Jerzy, Samara, Husam, Sempolowicz, Justyna, Wiśniewski, Bartlomiej, Zielonka, Daniel, Gogol, Anna, Janik, Piotr, Jamrozik, Zygmunt, Kaminska, Anna, Kwiecinski, Hubert, Antczak, Jakub, Jachinska, Katarzyna, Krysa, Wioletta, Rakowicz, Maryla, Richter, Przemyslaw, Rola, Rafal, Ryglewicz, Danuta, Sienkiewicz-Jarosz, Halina, Stȩpniak, Iwona, Sulek, Anna, Witkowski, Grzegorz, Zaremba, Jacek, Zdzienicka, Elzbieta, Ziora-Jakutowicz, Karolina, Januário, Cristina, Júlio, Filipa, Almeida, Manuel, Calado, Ana, DIas, Margarida, Morgado, Joana, Semedo, Cristina, Guedes, Leonor Correia, Coelho, Miguel, Ferreira, Joaquim J, Mestre, Tiago, Mendes, Tiago, Valadas, Anabela, Costa, Cristina, Cardoso, Helena, Andrade, Carlo, Costa, Andreia, Garrett, Carolina, Gago, Miguel, Guimarães, Joana, Massano, João, Meireles, Joana, Monteiro, Ana, Herrera, Carmen Durán, Moreno, Patrocinio Garcia, Bas, Jordi, Busquets, Núria, Calopa, Matilde, Classen, Serge Jaumá, Dedichá, Nadia Rodríguez, Buongiorno, María Teresa, De La Cerda Santa María, André, Muñoz, Esteban, Santacruz, Pilar, Barbera, Miquel Aguilar, Sebastián, Ana Rojo, Pardo, Sonia Arriba, Guia, Dolors Badene, Calzado, Noemi, Hernanz, Laura Casa, DÍaz-Zorita, Juan Pablo Tartari, Catena, Judit López, Ferrer, Pilar Quiléz, Carruesco, Gemma Tome, Robert, Misericordia Floriach, Viladrich, Cèlia Mareca, Roca, Elvira, Idiago, Jesús Miguel Ruiz, Villa Riballo, Antonio, Campolongo, Antonia, De Bobadilla, Ramon Fernandez, Bojarsky, Jaime Kulisevsky, Martinez-Horta, Saul, Pagonabarraga, Javier, Perez, Jesus Perez, Ribosa, Roser, Villa, Carolina, Angeles, Maria, Gil, Acera, Corrales, Koldo Berganzo, Esteban, Juan Carlos Gomez, González, Amaia, Merino, Beatriz Tijero, Cubo, Esther, Polo, Cecilia Gil, Mariscal, Natividad, Romero, Sandra Gutierrez, Arbelo, José Matía, De Molina, Rocío Malo, Martín, Idaira, Periañez, Juan Manuel, Udaeta, Beatriz, Alonso-Frech, Fernando, Del Valle Loarte, María, Barrero, Francisco, Morales, Bla, Frades, Belén, Villanueva, Marina Ávila, Sevilla, Maria Ascension Zea, Frech, Fernando Alonso, Del Mar Fenollar, María, García, Rocío García-Ramo, Villanueva, Clara, Garde, Mónica Bascuñana, Ventura, Marta Fatá, Caldentey, Juan García, Ribas, Guillermo García, De Yébenes, Justo García, Moreno, José Luis López-Sendón, Barral, Verónica Mañane, Cubillo, Patricia Trigo, Ruíz, Pedro José García, García, Ana, López, Rosa Guerrero, Bárcenas, Antonio Herranz, Martínez-Descals, Asunción, Martin, Veronica Puerta, Martínez, Noelia Rodríguez, Artiga, María José Sainz, Sánchez, Vicenta, Pueyo, Angel Martínez, Alarcón, Moreau María Dolore, Almagro, Carmen Antúnez, DIéguez, Esther, Fortuna, Lorenza, Manzanares, Salvadora, Muñoz, Juan Marín, Torres, María Martirio Antequera, Perea, Fuensanta Noguera, Vivancos, Laura, González, Sonia, Guisasola, Luis Menéndez, Prieto, Marta Para, Ribacoba, René, Salvador, Carlo, Lozano, Pablo Sánchez, Ramirez, Inés Legarda, Arques, Penelope Nava, Lopera, Monica Rodriguez, Pastor, Barbara Vive, Gaston, Itziar, Garcia-Amigot, Fermin, Martinez-Jaurrieta, Maria Dolore, Ramos-Arroyo, Maria Antonia, Carrillo, Fátima, Redondo, María Teresa Cácere, Mir, Pablo, González, Laura Varga, Hermoso, Fátima Dama, Moreno, Jose Manuel García, Lucena, Carolina Mendez, Cortegana, Eva María Pacheco, Peña, José Chacón, Redondo, Lui, Sánchez, Violeta Sánchez, Fernandez, Cristina Melgar, Lemos, María Dolores Romero, Mata, Maite Parede, Casado, Rocío Villagrán, Bosca, Maria, Burguera, Juan Andre, Brugada, Francisco Castera, Vilaplana, Carmen Peiró, Solís, Pilar, Figuerola, Begoña Jeweinat, Palanca, Paloma Millan, Wahlström, Jan, Høsterey-Ugander, Ulrika, Fredlund, Gunnel, Constantinescu, Radu, Neleborn-Lingefjärd, Liselotte, Berglund, Maria, Berglund, Peter, Linnsand, Petra, Björnsson, Elisabeth, Paucar, Martin, Pålhagen, Sven, Svenningsson, Per, Wallden, Tina, Loutfi, Ghada, Olofsson, Carina, Stattin, Eva-Lena, Westman, Laila, Wikström, Birgitta, Ekwall, Camilla, Göller, Marie-Lousie, Burgunder, Jean-Marc, Stebler, Yanik, Kaelin, Alain, Romero, Irene, Schüpbach, Michael, Zaugg, Sabine Weber, Esposito, Federica, Good, Jean-Marc, Paus, Karin, Vingerhoets, Francoi, Wider, Christian, Jung, Hans H., Petersen, Jens A., Ligon-Auer, Maria, Mihaylova, Violeta, Downie, Lorna, Jack, Roisin, Matheson, Kirsty, Miedzybrodzka, Zosia, Rae, Daniela, Simpson, Sheila A, Summers, Fiona, Ure, Alexandra, Vaughan, Vivien, Harrower, Timothy, Vernon, Nathan, Akhtar, Shahbana, Crooks, Jenny, Curtis, Adrienne, De Souza Keylock, Jenny, Rickards, Hugh, Wright, Jan, Coulthard, Elizabeth, Hayward, Beverley, Sieradzan, Kasia, Wright, Abigail, Barker, Roger A., O'Keefe, Deidre, DI Pietro, Anna Gerrtiz, Fisher, Kate, Goodman, Anna, Hill, Susan, Mason, Sarah, Swain, Rachel, Guzman, Natalie Valle, Busse, Monica, Butcher, Cynthia, Dunnett, Stephen, Clenaghan, Catherine, Fullam, Ruth, Hunt, Sarah, Jones, Una, Khalil, Hanan, Minster, Sara, Owen, Michael, Price, Kathleen, Townhill, Jenny, Rosser, Anne, Goudie, David, Buchanan, Lindsay, McFadyen, Paula, Tonner, Alison, Taylor, Anne-Marie, Edwards, Maureen, Ho, Carrie, McGill, Marie, Porteous, Mary, Pearson, Pauline, Irvine, Sarah, Brockie, Peter, Foster, Jillian, Johns, Nicola, McKenzie, Sue, Rothery, Jean, Thomas, Gareth, Yates, Shona, Deith, Catherine, Ireland, Jane, Ritchie, Stuart, Burrows, Liz, Fletcher, Amy, Harding, Alison, Laver, Fiona, Silva, Mark, Thomson, Aileen, Chu, Carol, Evans, Carole, Gallentree, Deena, Hamer, Stephanie, Kraus, Alison, Markova, Ivana, Raman, Ashok, Andrew, Alyson, Frost, Julie, Noad, Rupert, Hobson, Emma, Jamieson, Stuart, Longthorpe, Mandy, Musgrave, Hannah, Peacy, Caroline, Rowett, Liz, Toscano, Jean, Wild, Sue, Yardumian, Pam, Clayton, Carole, DIpple, Heather, Freire-Patino, Dawn, Hallam, Caroline, Middleton, Julia, Alusi, Sundu, Davies, Rhy, Foy, Kevin, Gerrans, Emily, Pate, Louise, Anjum, Uruj, Coebergh, Jan, Eddy, Charlotte, Lahiri, Nayana, McEntagart, Meriel, Patton, Michael, Peterson, Maria, Rose, Sarah, Andrews, Thomasin, Dougherty, Andrew, Golding, Charlotte, Kavalier, Fred, Laing, Hana, Lashwood, Alison, Robertson, Dene, Ruddy, Deborah, Santhouse, Alastair, Whaite, Anna, Bruno, Stefania, Chu, Elvina, Doherty, Karen, Haider, Salman, Hensman, Davina, Lewis, Monica, Novak, Marianne, Patel, Aakta, Robertson, Nicola, Rosser, Elisabeth, Tabrizi, Sarah, Taylor, Rachel, Warner, Thoma, Wild, Edward, Arran, Natalie, Bek, Judith, Callaghan, Jenny, Craufurd, David, Hare, Marianne, Howard, Liz, Huson, Susan, Johnson, Liz, Jones, Mary, Krishnamoorthy, Ashok, Murphy, Helen, Oughton, Emma, Partington-Jones, Lucy, Rogers, Dawn, Sollom, Andrea, Snowden, Julie, Stopford, Cheryl, Thompson, Jennifer, Trender-Gerhard, Iri, Verstraelen, Nicola, Westmoreland, Leann, Cass, Ginette, Davidson, Lynn, Davison, Jill, Komati, Suresh, McDonnell, Sharon, Mohammed, Zeid, Morgan, Karen, Savage, Loi, Singh, Baldev, Wood, Josh, Knight, Caroline, O'Neill, Mari, Das Purkayastha, Debasish, Nemeth, Andrea H, Siuda, Gill, Valentine, Ruth, Armstrong, Richard, Harrison, David, Hughes, Max, Large, Sandra, Donovan, John O, Palmer, Amy, Parkinson, Andrew, Soltysiak, Beverley, Timings, Leanne, Williams, Josh, Burn, John, Weekes, Rebecca, Craven, Janet, Bailey, Wendy, Coleman, Caroline, Haig-Brown, DIane, Simpson, Steve, Majeed, Tahir, Bandmann, Oliver, Bradbury, Alyson, Fairtlough, Helen, Fillingham, Kay, Foustanos, Isabella, Gill, Paul, Kazoka, Mbombe, O'Donovan, Kirsty, Nevitt, Louise, Peppa, Nadia, Quarrell, Oliver, Taylor, Cat, Tidswell, Katherine, Agarwal, Veena, Anderson, Mary, Gunner, Kerry, Harris, Kayla, Hayward, Elaine, Heywood, Melanie, Keys, Liane, MacKinnon, Lesley, Kipps, Christopher, Smalley, Sarah, Bethwaite, Pamela, Edwards, Rachel, Fuller, Kathleen, Gowers, Lesley, Phillips, Michelle, Powell, Kingsley, Biunno, Ida, Bronzova, Juliana, Giuliano, Joe, Handley, Olivia J., Illarioshkin, Sergey, Illmann, Torsten, Levey, Jamie, McLean, Tim, Koivisto, Susana Pro, Päivärinta, Markku, Uhrova, Tereza, Betz, Sabrina, Come, Adrien, Capodarca, Selene, Charpentier, Sébastien, Da Silva, Wildson Vieira, DI Renzo, Martina, Finisterra, Ana Maria, Genoves, Camille, Gilling, Mette, Hvalstedt, Carina, Koppers, Kerstin, Lamanna, Claudia, Laurá, Matilde, Münkel, Kristina, Mütze, Lisanne, Oehmen, Martin, Padieu, Helene, Paterski, Laurent, Rindal, Beate, Røren, Niini, Šašinková, Pavla, Seliverstov, Yury, Timewell, Erika, Witjes-Ané, Marie-Noelle, Yudina, Elizaveta, Zielonka, Eugeniusz, Mcnulty, Paul, Hannequin, Didier, Diercks, Gabriele, Dressler, Dirk, Difruscolo, Olimpia, Van Hout, Monique S. E., Van Vugt, Jeroen P. P., Van Den Bogaard, Simon J. A., Hart'T, Ellen P., Roos, Raymund A. C., Dias, Margarida, Diéguez, Esther, Mcfadyen, Paula, Mcgill, Marie, Mckenzie, Sue, Dipple, Heather, Mcentagart, Meriel, Mcdonnell, Sharon, Haig-Brown, Diane, Mackinnon, Lesley, and Mclean, Tim

Subjects
Adult, Male, Adolescent, Huntington's disease, cancer, neurodegeneration, trinucleotide repeat, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Young Adult, Neoplasms, Trinucleotide repeat, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Prospective Studies, Registries, Age of Onset, Neurodegeneration, Child, Aged, Cancer, Aged, 80 and over, Huntingtin Protein, Incidence, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Middle Aged, Europe, Settore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA, Huntington Disease, Huntington’s disease, Child, Preschool, Female, Neurology (clinical), Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion
Abstract

Background: People with Huntington's disease (HD) have been observed to have lower rates of cancers. Objective: To investigate the relationship between age of onset of HD, CAG repeat length, and cancer diagnosis. Methods: Data were obtained from the European Huntington's disease network REGISTRY study for 6540 subjects. Population cancer incidence was ascertained from the GLOBOCAN database to obtain standardised incidence ratios of cancers in the REGISTRY subjects. Results: 173/6528 HD REGISTRY subjects had had a cancer diagnosis. The age-standardised incidence rate of all cancers in the REGISTRY HD population was 0.26 (CI 0.22-0.30). Individual cancers showed a lower age-standardised incidence rate compared with the control population with prostate and colorectal cancers showing the lowest rates. There was no effect of CAG length on the likelihood of cancer, but a cancer diagnosis within the last year was associated with a greatly increased rate of HD onset (Hazard Ratio 18.94, p < 0.001). Conclusions: Cancer is less common than expected in the HD population, confirming previous reports. However, this does not appear to be related to CAG length in HTT. A recent diagnosis of cancer increases the risk of HD onset at any age, likely due to increased investigation following a cancer diagnosis.

Published
2018

49. Open access potential and uptake in the context of Plan S - a partial gap analysis

Author

Kramer, Bianca, Bosman, Jeroen, De Boer, Jan, Firet, Arja, Fokken, Margriet, Van Gemert, Joost, Groenouwe, Marjan, Manten, Erika, Vreede, Barbara, Weijdema, Felix, and Wiersma, Paulien

Subjects
open access, Creative Commons licenses, DOAJ, publication cultures, SHERPA/RoMEO, Web of Science, copyright retention, gold open access, cOAlition S, gap analysis, Unpaywall, green open access, Plan S, hybrid journals
Abstract

Data available at: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549020 The analysis presented in this report, carried out by Utrecht University Library, aims to provide cOAlition S, an international group of research funding organizations, with initial quantitative and descriptive data on the availability and usage of various open access options in different fields and subdisciplines, and, as far as possible, their compliance with Plan S requirements. Plan S, launched in September 2018, aims to accelerate a transition to full and immediate Open Access. In the guidance to implementation, released in November 2018 and updated in May 2019, a gap analysis of Open Access journals/platforms was announced. Its goal was to inform Coalition S funders on the Open Access options per field and identify fields where there is a need to increase the share of Open Access journals/platforms. The report should be seen as a first step: an exploration in methodology as much as in results. Subsequent interpretation (e.g. on fields where funder investment/action is needed) and decisions on next steps (e.g. on more complete and longitudinal monitoring of Plan S-compliant venues) is intentionally left to cOAlition S and its members. This work was commissioned on behalf of cOAlition S by the Dutch Research Council (NWO), a member of cOAlition S. Bianca Kramer and Jeroen Bosman of Utrecht University Library were appointed to lead the project., The dataset accompanying this report is available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3549020

Published
2019
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50. Citations - how open do we want them?

Author

Kramer, Bianca and Bosman, Jeroen

Subjects
scholarly communication, open science, open infrastructure, open citations, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries)
Abstract

Panel discussion at FORCE2019, Edinburgh, Scotland - October 17, 2019 Citations are an important aspect of scholarly infrastructure. Citation databases play an important role in discovery and assessment; however, they currently lack community governance and often have restricted access. Over half of all articles referenced in Crossref now have openly available citations thanks to the I4OC initiative, enabling the citations to be used by anyone for any purpose. For example, OpenCitations have built the open citations index of DOI-to-DOI citations (COCI -https://opencitations.net/index/coci). Yet what about the other half? When publishers themselves cannot be convinced to make citations open, are there other sources that can be used instead? If so, what role do license restrictions play in the availability and reuse of citations from these sources? This panel session covers two potential ways of sourcing open citation information and the dilemmas posed by their incompatible license requirements: Crowdsourced Open Citations Index (CROCI -https://opencitations.net/index/croci)- begun by OpenCitations in 2019 as a project in which anyone can deposit citation information, as long as they have the legal right to do so. The information is deposited with a Creative Commons CC0 license in order to enable reuse without limitations. Microsoft Academic (MA -https://academic.microsoft.com/home) and The Lens (https://www.lens.org) can provide a source of citations that are not openly available through Crossref. In both cases, the information is available for sharing and reuse under an Open Data Commons ODC BY license. While citations crowdsourced through CROCI would be fully open for reuse, the approach is limited in scale. Meanwhile, sourcing information from Microsoft Academic or Lens means that more citations can be made publicly available, but also means that the citations cannot be reused without attribution - for example, they cannot be integrated with other open citations in COCI. This raises interesting questions, which will also be discussed during this session: What does openness mean for citations? What are the potential uses cases for open citations? Which is the best approach when sourcing citations that are currently not openly available? Can citations really be subject to copyright and/or database licensing, when they are simply statements of fact about relationships between publications? The panel for this session consistedof: Dominika Tkaczyk, Crossref Ivan Heibi, Open Citations Shelley Stall, American Geophysical Union Kathleen Shearer, Coalition of Open Access Repositories Richard Jefferson, The LENS (via remote connection) The panel wasfacilitated by: Bianca Kramer, Utrecht University Library Jeroen Bosman, Utrecht University Library

Published
2019
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