1. Joint optimization of multispectral filter arrays and demosaicking for pathological images
- Author
-
Shinoda, Kazuma, Kawase, Maru, Hasegawa, Madoka, Ishikawa, Masahiro, Komagata, Hideki, and Kobayashi, Naoki
- Subjects
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing - Abstract
A capturing system with multispectral filter array (MSFA) technology is proposed for shortening the capture time and reducing costs. Therein, a mosaicked image captured using an MSFA is demosaicked to reconstruct multispectral images (MSIs). Joint optimization of the spectral sensitivity of the MSFAs and demosaicking is considered, and pathology-specific multispectral imaging is proposed. This optimizes the MSFA and the demosaicking matrix by minimizing the reconstruction error between the training data of a hematoxylin and eosin-stained pathological tissue and a demosaicked MSI using a cost function. Initially, the spectral sensitivity of the filter array is set randomly and the mosaicked image is obtained from the training data. Subsequently, a reconstructed image is obtained using Wiener estimation. To minimize the reconstruction error, the spectral sensitivity of the filter array and the Wiener estimation matrix are optimized iteratively through an interior-point approach. The effectiveness of the proposed MSFA and demosaicking is demonstrated by comparing the recovered spectrum and RGB image with those obtained using a conventional method.
- Published
- 2018