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1. Verbal Learning and Memory Deficits across Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Insights from an ENIGMA Mega Analysis.

Author

Kennedy, Eamonn, Liebel, Spencer, Lindsey, Hannah, Vadlamani, Shashank, Lei, Pui-Wa, Adamson, Maheen, Alda, Martin, Alonso-Lana, Silvia, Anderson, Tim, Arango, Celso, Asarnow, Robert, Avram, Mihai, Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Babikian, Talin, Banaj, Nerisa, Bird, Laura, Borgwardt, Stefan, Brodtmann, Amy, Brosch, Katharina, Caeyenberghs, Karen, Calhoun, Vince, Chiaravalloti, Nancy, Cifu, David, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dalrymple-Alford, John, Dams-OConnor, Kristen, Dannlowski, Udo, Darby, David, Davenport, Nicholas, DeLuca, John, Diaz-Caneja, Covadonga, Disner, Seth, Dobryakova, Ekaterina, Ehrlich, Stefan, Esopenko, Carrie, Ferrarelli, Fabio, Frank, Lea, Franz, Carol, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, Genova, Helen, Giza, Christopher, Goltermann, Janik, Grotegerd, Dominik, Gruber, Marius, Gutierrez-Zotes, Alfonso, Ha, Minji, Haavik, Jan, Hinkin, Charles, Hoskinson, Kristen, Hubl, Daniela, Irimia, Andrei, Jansen, Andreas, Kaess, Michael, Kang, Xiaojian, Kenney, Kimbra, Keřková, Barbora, Khlif, Mohamed, Kim, Minah, Kindler, Jochen, Kircher, Tilo, Knížková, Karolina, Kolskår, Knut, Krch, Denise, Kremen, William, Kuhn, Taylor, Kumari, Veena, Kwon, Junsoo, Langella, Roberto, Laskowitz, Sarah, Lee, Jungha, Lengenfelder, Jean, Liou-Johnson, Victoria, Lippa, Sara, Løvstad, Marianne, Lundervold, Astri, Marotta, Cassandra, Marquardt, Craig, Mattos, Paulo, Mayeli, Ahmad, McDonald, Carrie, Meinert, Susanne, Melzer, Tracy, Merchán-Naranjo, Jessica, Michel, Chantal, Morey, Rajendra, Mwangi, Benson, Myall, Daniel, Nenadić, Igor, Newsome, Mary, Nunes, Abraham, OBrien, Terence, Oertel, Viola, Ollinger, John, Olsen, Alexander, Ortiz García de la Foz, Victor, Ozmen, Mustafa, Pardoe, Heath, Parent, Marise, Piras, Fabrizio, and Piras, Federica

Subjects
Parkinson’s disease, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, bipolar disorder, dementia, depression, memory, schizophrenia, stroke, traumatic brain injury, verbal learning
Abstract

Deficits in memory performance have been linked to a wide range of neurological and neuropsychiatric conditions. While many studies have assessed the memory impacts of individual conditions, this study considers a broader perspective by evaluating how memory recall is differentially associated with nine common neuropsychiatric conditions using data drawn from 55 international studies, aggregating 15,883 unique participants aged 15-90. The effects of dementia, mild cognitive impairment, Parkinsons disease, traumatic brain injury, stroke, depression, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder on immediate, short-, and long-delay verbal learning and memory (VLM) scores were estimated relative to matched healthy individuals. Random forest models identified age, years of education, and site as important VLM covariates. A Bayesian harmonization approach was used to isolate and remove site effects. Regression estimated the adjusted association of each clinical group with VLM scores. Memory deficits were strongly associated with dementia and schizophrenia (p < 0.001), while neither depression nor ADHD showed consistent associations with VLM scores (p > 0.05). Differences associated with clinical conditions were larger for longer delayed recall duration items. By comparing VLM across clinical conditions, this study provides a foundation for enhanced diagnostic precision and offers new insights into disease management of comorbid disorders.

Published
2024

2. Dose response of the 16p11.2 distal copy number variant on intracranial volume and basal ganglia

Author

Sønderby, Ida E, Gústafsson, Ómar, Doan, Nhat Trung, Hibar, Derrek P, Martin-Brevet, Sandra, Abdellaoui, Abdel, Ames, David, Amunts, Katrin, Andersson, Michael, Armstrong, Nicola J, Bernard, Manon, Blackburn, Nicholas, Blangero, John, Boomsma, Dorret I, Bralten, Janita, Brattbak, Hans-Richard, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M, Bülow, Robin, Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cavalleri, Gianpiero, Chen, Chi-Hua, Cichon, Sven, Ciufolini, Simone, Corvin, Aiden, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Curran, Joanne E, Dale, Anders M, Dalvie, Shareefa, Dazzan, Paola, de Geus, Eco JC, de Zubicaray, Greig I, de Zwarte, Sonja MC, Delanty, Norman, den Braber, Anouk, Desrivières, Sylvane, Donohoe, Gary, Draganski, Bogdan, Ehrlich, Stefan, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E, Franke, Barbara, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Gareau, Thomas, Glahn, David C, Grabe, Hans, Groenewold, Nynke A, Haavik, Jan, Håberg, Asta, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y, Heinz, Andreas, Hillegers, Manon HJ, Hoffmann, Per, Holleran, Laurena, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Hulshoff, Hilleke E, Ikeda, Masashi, Jahanshad, Neda, Jernigan, Terry, Jockwitz, Christiane, Johansson, Stefan, Jonsdottir, Gudrun A, Jönsson, Erik G, Kahn, Rene, Kaufmann, Tobias, Kelly, Sinead, Kikuchi, Masataka, Knowles, Emma EM, Kolskår, Knut K, Kwok, John B, Hellard, Stephanie Le, Leu, Costin, Liu, Jingyu, Lundervold, Astri J, Lundervold, Arvid, Martin, Nicholas G, Mather, Karen, Mathias, Samuel R, McCormack, Mark, McMahon, Katie L, McRae, Allan, Milaneschi, Yuri, Moreau, Clara, Morris, Derek, Mothersill, David, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Murray, Robin, Nordvik, Jan E, Nyberg, Lars, Olde Loohuis, Loes M, Ophoff, Roel, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Penninx, Brenda, Peralta, Juan M, Pike, Bruce, and Prieto, Carlos

Subjects
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD), Neurosciences, Brain Disorders, Autism, Biomedical Imaging, Mental Health, Mental health, Adult, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autistic Disorder, Basal Ganglia, Brain, Chromosome Deletion, Chromosome Disorders, Chromosome Duplication, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16, DNA Copy Number Variations, Databases, Factual, Female, Globus Pallidus, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Intellectual Disability, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Organ Size, Putamen, Schizophrenia, 16p11.2 European Consortium, for the ENIGMA-CNV working group, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, Psychiatry
Abstract

Carriers of large recurrent copy number variants (CNVs) have a higher risk of developing neurodevelopmental disorders. The 16p11.2 distal CNV predisposes carriers to e.g., autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia. We compared subcortical brain volumes of 12 16p11.2 distal deletion and 12 duplication carriers to 6882 non-carriers from the large-scale brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging collaboration, ENIGMA-CNV. After stringent CNV calling procedures, and standardized FreeSurfer image analysis, we found negative dose-response associations with copy number on intracranial volume and on regional caudate, pallidum and putamen volumes (β = -0.71 to -1.37; P

Published
2020

3. Correction: Dose response of the 16p11.2 distal copy number variant on intracranial volume and basal ganglia.

Author

Sønderby, Ida E, Gústafsson, Ómar, Doan, Nhat Trung, Hibar, Derrek P, Martin-Brevet, Sandra, Abdellaoui, Abdel, Ames, David, Amunts, Katrin, Andersson, Michael, Armstrong, Nicola J, Bernard, Manon, Blackburn, Nicholas, Blangero, John, Boomsma, Dorret I, Bralten, Janita, Brattbak, Hans-Richard, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M, Bülow, Robin, Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cavalleri, Gianpiero, Chen, Chi-Hua, Cichon, Sven, Ciufolini, Simone, Corvin, Aiden, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Curran, Joanne E, Dale, Anders M, Dalvie, Shareefa, Dazzan, Paola, de Geus, Eco JC, de Zubicaray, Greig I, de Zwarte, Sonja MC, Delanty, Norman, den Braber, Anouk, Desrivières, Sylvane, Donohoe, Gary, Draganski, Bogdan, Ehrlich, Stefan, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E, Franke, Barbara, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Gareau, Thomas, Glahn, David C, Grabe, Hans, Groenewold, Nynke A, Haavik, Jan, Håberg, Asta, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y, Heinz, Andreas, Hillegers, Manon HJ, Hoffmann, Per, Holleran, Laurena, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Hulshoff, Hilleke E, Ikeda, Masashi, Jahanshad, Neda, Jernigan, Terry, Jockwitz, Christiane, Johansson, Stefan, Jonsdottir, Gudrun A, Jönsson, Erik G, Kahn, Rene, Kaufmann, Tobias, Kelly, Sinead, Kikuchi, Masataka, Knowles, Emma EM, Kolskår, Knut K, Kwok, John B, Hellard, Stephanie Le, Leu, Costin, Liu, Jingyu, Lundervold, Astri J, Lundervold, Arvid, Martin, Nicholas G, Mather, Karen, Mathias, Samuel R, McCormack, Mark, McMahon, Katie L, McRae, Allan, Milaneschi, Yuri, Moreau, Clara, Morris, Derek, Mothersill, David, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Murray, Robin, Nordvik, Jan E, Nyberg, Lars, Olde Loohuis, Loes M, Ophoff, Roel, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Penninx, Brenda, Peralta, Juan M, Pike, Bruce, and Prieto, Carlos

Subjects
16p11.2 European Consortium, for the ENIGMA-CNV working group, Neurosciences, Psychiatry, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
Abstract

Prior to and following the publication of this article the authors noted that the complete list of authors was not included in the main article and was only present in Supplementary Table 1. The author list in the original article has now been updated to include all authors, and Supplementary Table 1 has been removed. All other supplementary files have now been updated accordingly. Furthermore, in Table 1 of this Article, the replication cohort for the row Close relative in data set, n (%) was incorrect. All values have now been corrected to 0(0%). The publishers would like to apologise for this error and the inconvenience it may have caused.

Published
2020

5. Common brain disorders are associated with heritable patterns of apparent aging of the brain

Author

Kaufmann, Tobias, van der Meer, Dennis, Doan, Nhat Trung, Schwarz, Emanuel, Lund, Martina J, Agartz, Ingrid, Alnæs, Dag, Barch, Deanna M, Baur-Streubel, Ramona, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bettella, Francesco, Beyer, Mona K, Bøen, Erlend, Borgwardt, Stefan, Brandt, Christine L, Buitelaar, Jan, Celius, Elisabeth G, Cervenka, Simon, Conzelmann, Annette, Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, Dale, Anders M, de Quervain, Dominique JF, Di Carlo, Pasquale, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dørum, Erlend S, Eisenacher, Sarah, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Espeseth, Thomas, Fatouros-Bergman, Helena, Flyckt, Lena, Franke, Barbara, Frei, Oleksandr, Haatveit, Beathe, Håberg, Asta K, Harbo, Hanne F, Hartman, Catharina A, Heslenfeld, Dirk, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Høgestøl, Einar A, Jernigan, Terry L, Jonassen, Rune, Jönsson, Erik G, Kirsch, Peter, Kłoszewska, Iwona, Kolskår, Knut K, Landrø, Nils Inge, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, Lovestone, Simon, Lundervold, Arvid, Lundervold, Astri J, Maglanoc, Luigi A, Malt, Ulrik F, Mecocci, Patrizia, Melle, Ingrid, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Moberget, Torgeir, Norbom, Linn B, Nordvik, Jan Egil, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Papalino, Marco, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pauli, Paul, Pergola, Giulio, Persson, Karin, Richard, Geneviève, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Selbæk, Geir, Shadrin, Alexey A, Smeland, Olav B, Soininen, Hilkka, Sowa, Piotr, Steen, Vidar M, Tsolaki, Magda, Ulrichsen, Kristine M, Vellas, Bruno, Wang, Lei, Westman, Eric, Ziegler, Georg C, Zink, Mathias, Andreassen, Ole A, and Westlye, Lars T

Subjects
Biological Psychology, Psychology, Rare Diseases, Mental Health, Neurosciences, Brain Disorders, Biomedical Imaging, Aging, Aetiology, 2.3 Psychological, social and economic factors, 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning, Underpinning research, Mental health, Neurological, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Algorithms, Brain, Brain Diseases, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Infant, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Mental Disorders, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Schizophrenia, Sex Characteristics, Young Adult, Karolinska Schizophrenia Project, Cognitive Sciences, Neurology & Neurosurgery, Biological psychology
Abstract

Common risk factors for psychiatric and other brain disorders are likely to converge on biological pathways influencing the development and maintenance of brain structure and function across life. Using structural MRI data from 45,615 individuals aged 3-96 years, we demonstrate distinct patterns of apparent brain aging in several brain disorders and reveal genetic pleiotropy between apparent brain aging in healthy individuals and common brain disorders.

Published
2019

6. Genetic control of variability in subcortical and intracranial volumes

Author

Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, van der Meer, Dennis, Kaufmann, Tobias, Bettella, Francesco, Wang, Yunpeng, Alnæs, Dag, Doan, Nhat Trung, Agartz, Ingrid, Bertolino, Alessandro, Buitelaar, Jan K., Coynel, David, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dørum, Erlend S., Espeseth, Thomas, Fazio, Leonardo, Franke, Barbara, Frei, Oleksandr, Håberg, Asta, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Jönsson, Erik G., Kolskår, Knut K., Lund, Martina J., Moberget, Torgeir, Nordvik, Jan E., Nyberg, Lars, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pergola, Giulio, de Quervain, Dominique, Rampino, Antonio, Richard, Genevieve, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Schwarz, Emanuel, Smeland, Olav B., Steen, Vidar M., Starrfelt, Jostein, Sønderby, Ida E., Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Andreassen, Ole A., and Westlye, Lars T.

Published
2021
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7. Brain Age Prediction Reveals Aberrant Brain White Matter in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder: A Multisample Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study

Author

Farde, L., Flyckt, L., Engberg, G., Erhardt, S., Fatouros-Bergman, H., Cervenka, S., Schwieler, L., Piehl, F., Agartz, I., Collste, K., Victorsson, P., Malmqvist, A., Hedberg, M., Orhan, F., Sellgren, C., Tønnesen, Siren, Kaufmann, Tobias, de Lange, Ann-Marie G., Richard, Geneviève, Doan, Nhat Trung, Alnæs, Dag, van der Meer, Dennis, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Moberget, Torgeir, Maximov, Ivan I., Agartz, Ingrid, Aminoff, Sofie R., Beck, Dani, Barch, Deanna M., Beresniewicz, Justyna, Cervenka, Simon, Fatouros-Bergman, Helena, Craven, Alexander R., Flyckt, Lena, Gurholt, Tiril P., Haukvik, Unn K., Hugdahl, Kenneth, Johnsen, Erik, Jönsson, Erik G., Kolskår, Knut K., Kroken, Rune Andreas, Lagerberg, Trine V., Løberg, Else-Marie, Nordvik, Jan Egil, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Ulrichsen, Kristine, Andreassen, Ole A., and Westlye, Lars T.

Published
2020
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9. Exploring the associations between physical activity level, cognitive performance, and response to computerized cognitive training among chronic stroke patients

Author

Sanders, Anne‐Marthe, primary, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Kolskår, Knut, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Ihle‐Hansen, Hege, additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2024
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11. Associations between everyday activities and arterial spin labeling‐derived cerebral blood flow: A longitudinal study in community‐dwelling elderly volunteers

Author

Sanders, Anne‐Marthe, primary, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Kolskår, Knut, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Beck, Dani, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Lund, Martina Jonette, additional, Nordhøy, Wibeke, additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Rokicki, Jaroslav, additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2023
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12. Bridging big data: procedures for combining non-equivalent cognitive measures from the ENIGMA Consortium

Author

ENIGMA Consortium, Kennedy, Eamonn, Vadlamani, Shashank, Lindsey, Hannah M., Lei, Pui-Wa, Jo-Pugh, Mary, Adamson, Maheen, Alda, Martin, Alonso-Lana, Silvia, Ambrogi, Sonia, Anderson, Tim J., Arango, Celso, Asarnow, Robert F., Avram, Mihai, Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Babikian, Talin, Banaj, Nerisa, Bird, Laura J., Borgwardt, Stefan, Brodtmann, Amy, Brosch, Katharina, Caeyenberghs, Karen, Calhoun, Vince D., Chiaravalloti, Nancy D., Cifu, David X., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dalrymple-Alford, John C., Dams-O’Connor, Kristen, Dannlowski, Udo, Darby, David, Davenport, Nicholas, DeLuca, John, Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M., Disner, Seth G., Dobryakova, Ekaterina, Ehrlich, Stefan, Esopenko, Carrie, Ferrarelli, Fabio, Frank, Lea E., Franz, Carol, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, Genova, Helen, Giza, Christopher C., Goltermann, Janik, Grotegerd, Dominik, Gruber, Marius, Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso, Ha, Minji, Haavik, Jan, Hinkin, Charles, Hoskinson, Kristen R., Hubl, Daniela, Irimia, Andrei, Jansen, Andreas, Kaess, Michael, Kang, Xiaojian, Kenney, Kimbra, Keřková, Barbora, Khlif, Mohamed Salah, Kim, Minah, Kindler, Jochen, Kircher, Tilo, Knı́žková, Karolina, Kolskår, Knut K., Krch, Denise, Kremen, William S., Kuhn, Taylor, Kumari, Veena, Kwon, Jun Soo, Langella, Roberto, Laskowitz, Sarah, Lee, Jungha, Lengenfelder, Jean, Liebel, Spencer W., Liou-Johnson, Victoria, Lippa, Sara M., Løvstad, Marianne, Lundervold, Astri, Marotta, Cassandra, Marquardt, Craig A., Mattos, Paulo, Mayeli, Ahmad, McDonald, Carrie R., Meinert, Susanne, Melzer, Tracy R., Merchán Naranjo, Jessica, Michel, Chantal, Morey, Rajendra A., Mwangi, Benson, Myall, Daniel J., Nenadić, Igor, Newsome, Mary R., Nunes, Abraham, O’Brien, Terence J., Oertel, Viola, Ollinger, John, Olsen, Alexander, Ortiz Garcı́a de la Foz, Victor, Ozmen, Mustafa, Pardoe, Heath, Parent, Marise, Piras, Fabrizio, Piras, Federica, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Repple, Jonathan, Richard, Geneviève, Rodriguez, Jonathan, Rodriguez, Mabel, Rootes-Murdy, Kelly, Rowland, Jared, Ryan, Nicholas P., Salvador, Raymond, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Schmidt, André, Soares, Jair C., Spalleta, Gianfranco, Španiel, Filip, Stasenko, Alena, Stein, Frederike, Straube, Benjamin, Thames, April, Thomas-Odenthal, Florian, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Tone, Erin, Torres, Ivan, Troyanskaya, Maya, Turner, Jessica A., Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Umpierrez, Guillermo, Vilella, Elisabet, Vivash, Lucy, Walker, William C., Werden, Emilio, Westlye, Lars T., Wild, Krista, Wroblewski, Adrian, Wu, Mon-Ju, Wylie, Glenn R., Yatham, Lakshmi N., Zunta-Soares, Giovana B., Thompson, Paul M., Tate, David F., Hillary, Frank G., Dennis, Emily L., Wilde, Elisabeth A., ENIGMA Consortium, Kennedy, Eamonn, Vadlamani, Shashank, Lindsey, Hannah M., Lei, Pui-Wa, Jo-Pugh, Mary, Adamson, Maheen, Alda, Martin, Alonso-Lana, Silvia, Ambrogi, Sonia, Anderson, Tim J., Arango, Celso, Asarnow, Robert F., Avram, Mihai, Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Babikian, Talin, Banaj, Nerisa, Bird, Laura J., Borgwardt, Stefan, Brodtmann, Amy, Brosch, Katharina, Caeyenberghs, Karen, Calhoun, Vince D., Chiaravalloti, Nancy D., Cifu, David X., Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dalrymple-Alford, John C., Dams-O’Connor, Kristen, Dannlowski, Udo, Darby, David, Davenport, Nicholas, DeLuca, John, Díaz-Caneja, Covadonga M., Disner, Seth G., Dobryakova, Ekaterina, Ehrlich, Stefan, Esopenko, Carrie, Ferrarelli, Fabio, Frank, Lea E., Franz, Carol, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, Genova, Helen, Giza, Christopher C., Goltermann, Janik, Grotegerd, Dominik, Gruber, Marius, Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso, Ha, Minji, Haavik, Jan, Hinkin, Charles, Hoskinson, Kristen R., Hubl, Daniela, Irimia, Andrei, Jansen, Andreas, Kaess, Michael, Kang, Xiaojian, Kenney, Kimbra, Keřková, Barbora, Khlif, Mohamed Salah, Kim, Minah, Kindler, Jochen, Kircher, Tilo, Knı́žková, Karolina, Kolskår, Knut K., Krch, Denise, Kremen, William S., Kuhn, Taylor, Kumari, Veena, Kwon, Jun Soo, Langella, Roberto, Laskowitz, Sarah, Lee, Jungha, Lengenfelder, Jean, Liebel, Spencer W., Liou-Johnson, Victoria, Lippa, Sara M., Løvstad, Marianne, Lundervold, Astri, Marotta, Cassandra, Marquardt, Craig A., Mattos, Paulo, Mayeli, Ahmad, McDonald, Carrie R., Meinert, Susanne, Melzer, Tracy R., Merchán Naranjo, Jessica, Michel, Chantal, Morey, Rajendra A., Mwangi, Benson, Myall, Daniel J., Nenadić, Igor, Newsome, Mary R., Nunes, Abraham, O’Brien, Terence J., Oertel, Viola, Ollinger, John, Olsen, Alexander, Ortiz Garcı́a de la Foz, Victor, Ozmen, Mustafa, Pardoe, Heath, Parent, Marise, Piras, Fabrizio, Piras, Federica, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Repple, Jonathan, Richard, Geneviève, Rodriguez, Jonathan, Rodriguez, Mabel, Rootes-Murdy, Kelly, Rowland, Jared, Ryan, Nicholas P., Salvador, Raymond, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Schmidt, André, Soares, Jair C., Spalleta, Gianfranco, Španiel, Filip, Stasenko, Alena, Stein, Frederike, Straube, Benjamin, Thames, April, Thomas-Odenthal, Florian, Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Tone, Erin, Torres, Ivan, Troyanskaya, Maya, Turner, Jessica A., Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Umpierrez, Guillermo, Vilella, Elisabet, Vivash, Lucy, Walker, William C., Werden, Emilio, Westlye, Lars T., Wild, Krista, Wroblewski, Adrian, Wu, Mon-Ju, Wylie, Glenn R., Yatham, Lakshmi N., Zunta-Soares, Giovana B., Thompson, Paul M., Tate, David F., Hillary, Frank G., Dennis, Emily L., and Wilde, Elisabeth A.

Abstract

Investigators in the cognitive neurosciences have turned to Big Data to address persistent replication and reliability issues by increasing sample sizes, statistical power, and representativeness of data. While there is tremendous potential to advance science through open data sharing, these efforts unveil a host of new questions about how to integrate data arising from distinct sources and instruments. We focus on the most frequently assessed area of cognition - memory testing - and demonstrate a process for reliable data harmonization across three common measures. We aggregated raw data from 53 studies from around the world which measured at least one of three distinct verbal learning tasks, totaling N = 10,505 healthy and brain-injured individuals. A mega analysis was conducted using empirical bayes harmonization to isolate and remove site effects, followed by linear models which adjusted for common covariates. After corrections, a continuous item response theory (IRT) model estimated each individual subject’s latent verbal learning ability while accounting for item difficulties. Harmonization significantly reduced inter-site variance by 37% while preserving covariate effects. The effects of age, sex, and education on scores were found to be highly consistent across memory tests. IRT methods for equating scores across AVLTs agreed with held-out data of dually-administered tests, and these tools are made available for free online. This work demonstrates that large-scale data sharing and harmonization initiatives can offer opportunities to address reproducibility and integration challenges across the behavioral sciences.

Published
2023

13. Bridging Big Data: Procedures for Combining Non-equivalent Cognitive Measures from the ENIGMA Consortium

Author

Kennedy, Eamonn, primary, Vadlamani, Shashank, additional, Lindsey, Hannah M, additional, Lei, Pui-Wa, additional, Jo-Pugh, Mary, additional, Adamson, Maheen, additional, Alda, Martin, additional, Alonso-Lana, Silvia, additional, Ambrogi, Sonia, additional, Anderson, Tim J, additional, Arango, Celso, additional, Asarnow, Robert F, additional, Avram, Mihai, additional, Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, additional, Babikian, Talin, additional, Banaj, Nerisa, additional, Bird, Laura J, additional, Borgwardt, Stefan, additional, Brodtmann, Amy, additional, Brosch, Katharina, additional, Caeyenberghs, Karen, additional, Calhoun, Vince D, additional, Chiaravalloti, Nancy D, additional, Cifu, David X, additional, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, additional, Dalrymple-Alford, John C, additional, Dams-O’Connor, Kristen, additional, Dannlowski, Udo, additional, Darby, David, additional, Davenport, Nicholas, additional, DeLuca, John, additional, Diaz-Caneja, Covadonga M, additional, Disner, Seth G, additional, Dobryakova, Ekaterina, additional, Ehrlich, Stefan, additional, Esopenko, Carrie, additional, Ferrarelli, Fabio, additional, Frank, Lea E, additional, Franz, Carol, additional, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, additional, Genova, Helen, additional, Giza, Christopher C, additional, Goltermann, Janik, additional, Grotegerd, Dominik, additional, Gruber, Marius, additional, Gutierrez-Zotes, Alfonso, additional, Ha, Minji, additional, Haavik, Jan, additional, Hinkin, Charles, additional, Hoskinson, Kristen R, additional, Hubl, Daniela, additional, Irimia, Andrei, additional, Jansen, Andreas, additional, Kaess, Michael, additional, Kang, Xiaojian, additional, Kenney, Kimbra, additional, Keřková, Barbora, additional, Khlif, Mohamed Salah, additional, Kim, Minah, additional, Kindler, Jochen, additional, Kircher, Tilo, additional, Knížková, Karolina, additional, Kolskår, Knut K, additional, Krch, Denise, additional, Kremen, William S, additional, Kuhn, Taylor, additional, Kumari, Veena, additional, Kwon, Jun Soo, additional, Langella, Roberto, additional, Laskowitz, Sarah, additional, Lee, Jungha, additional, Lengenfelder, Jean, additional, Liebel, Spencer W, additional, Liou-Johnson, Victoria, additional, Lippa, Sara M, additional, Løvstad, Marianne, additional, Lundervold, Astri, additional, Marotta, Cassandra, additional, Marquardt, Craig A, additional, Mattos, Paulo, additional, Mayeli, Ahmad, additional, McDonald, Carrie R, additional, Meinert, Susanne, additional, Melzer, Tracy R, additional, Merchán-Naranjo, Jessica, additional, Michel, Chantal, additional, Morey, Rajendra A, additional, Mwangi, Benson, additional, Myall, Daniel J, additional, Nenadić, Igor, additional, Newsome, Mary R, additional, Nunes, Abraham, additional, O’Brien, Terence, additional, Oertel, Viola, additional, Ollinger, John, additional, Olsen, Alexander, additional, de la Foz, Victor Ortiz García, additional, Ozmen, Mustafa, additional, Pardoe, Heath, additional, Parent, Marise, additional, Piras, Fabrizio, additional, Piras, Federica, additional, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, additional, Repple, Jonathan, additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Rodriguez, Jonathan, additional, Rodriguez, Mabel, additional, Rootes-Murdy, Kelly, additional, Rowland, Jared, additional, Ryan, Nicholas P, additional, Salvador, Raymond, additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Schmidt, Andre, additional, Soares, Jair C, additional, Spalleta, Gianfranco, additional, Španiel, Filip, additional, Stasenko, Alena, additional, Stein, Frederike, additional, Straube, Benjamin, additional, Thames, April, additional, Thomas-Odenthal, Florian, additional, Thomopoulos, Sophia I, additional, Tone, Erin, additional, Torres, Ivan, additional, Troyanskaya, Maya, additional, Turner, Jessica A, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M, additional, Umpierrez, Guillermo, additional, Vilella, Elisabet, additional, Vivash, Lucy, additional, Walker, William C, additional, Werden, Emilio, additional, Westlye, Lars T, additional, Wild, Krista, additional, Wroblewski, Adrian, additional, Wu, Mon-Ju, additional, Wylie, Glenn R, additional, Yatham, Lakshmi N, additional, Zunta-Soares, Giovana B, additional, Thompson, Paul M, additional, Tate, David F, additional, Hillary, Frank G, additional, Dennis, Emily L, additional, and Wilde, Elisabeth A, additional

Published
2023
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15. Supplemental Material - Effectiveness of robot-assisted arm exercise on arm and hand function in stroke survivors - A systematic review and meta-analysis

Author

Johansen, Truls, Sørensen, Linda, Kolskår, Knut K, Strøm, Vegard, and Wouda, Matthijs F

Subjects
Engineering not elsewhere classified
Abstract

Supplemental Material for Effectiveness of robot-assisted arm exercise on arm and hand function in stroke survivors - A systematic review and meta-analysis by Truls Johansen, Linda Sørensen, Knut K. Kolskår, Vegard Strøm and Matthijs Ferdinand Wouda in Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering

Published
2023
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16. Associations between everyday activities and arterial spin labelling-derived cerebral blood flow: A longitudinal study in community-dwelling elderly volunteers

Author

Sanders, Anne-Marthe, primary, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Kolskår, Knut, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Beck, Dani, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Lund, Martina Jonette, additional, Nordhøy, Wibeke, additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Rokicki, Jaroslav, additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2022
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17. StrokeMRI - Cognitive training and tDCS fMRI parameter estimates and behavioural data

Author

Kolskår, Knut and Alnæs, Dag

Subjects
cognition, fMRI, stroke, mri, tDCS
Abstract

Parameter estimates and behavioural data for manuscript: "Reliability, sensitivity, and predictive value of fMRI during multiple object tracking as a marker of cognitive training gain in combination with tDCS in stroke survivors": https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/hbm.25284

Published
2022
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18. Structural disconnectome mapping of cognitive function in poststroke patients

Author

Kolskår, Knut K., primary, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Richard, Genevieve, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, de Schotten, Michel Thiebaut, additional, Rokicki, Jaroslav, additional, Monereo‐Sánchez, Jennifer, additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Hansen, Hege Ihle, additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, Westlye, Lars T., additional, and Alnæs, Dag, additional

Published
2022
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19. No add‐on effect of tDCS on fatigue and depression in chronic stroke patients: A randomized sham‐controlled trial combining tDCS with computerized cognitive training

Author

Ulrichsen, Kristine M., primary, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Pedersen, Mads Lund, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Sanders, Anne‐Marthe, additional, Tornås, Sveinung, additional, Maglanoc, Luigi A., additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Ihle‐Hansen, Hege, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2022
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20. Greater male than female variability in regional brain structure across the lifespan

Author

Wierenga, Lara M, Doucet, Gaelle E, Dima, Danai, Agartz, Ingrid, Aghajani, Moji, Akudjedu, Theophilus N, Albajes-Eizagirre, Anton, Alnaes, Dag, Alpert, Kathryn I, Andreassen, Ole A, Anticevic, Alan, Asherson, Philip, Banaschewski, Tobias, Bargallo, Nuria, Baumeister, Sarah, Baur-Streubel, Ramona, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bonvino, Aurora, Boomsma, Dorret I, Borgwardt, Stefan, Bourque, Josiane, den Braber, Anouk, Brandeis, Daniel, Breier, Alan, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M, Buitelaar, Jan K, Busatto, Geraldo F, Calhoun, Vince D, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J, Cannon, Dara M, Caseras, Xavier, Castellanos, Francisco X, Chaim-Avancini, Tiffany M, Ching, Christopher Rk, Clark, Vincent P, Conrod, Patricia J, Conzelmann, Annette, Crivello, Fabrice, Davey, Christopher G, Dickie, Erin W, Ehrlich, Stefan, Van't Ent, Dennis, Fisher, Simon E, Fouche, Jean-Paul, Franke, Barbara, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, de Geus, Eco Jc, Giorgio, Annabella Di, Glahn, David C, Gotlib, Ian H, Grabe, Hans J, Gruber, Oliver, Gruner, Patricia, Gur, Raquel E, Gur, Ruben C, Gurholt, Tiril P, de Haan, Lieuwe, Haatveit, Beathe, Harrison, Ben J, Hartman, Catharina A, Hatton, Sean N, Heslenfeld, Dirk J, van den Heuvel, Odile A, Hickie, Ian B, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Hohmann, Sarah, Holmes, Avram J, Hoogman, Martine, Hosten, Norbert, Howells, Fleur M, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E, Huyser, Chaim, Jahanshad, Neda, James, Anthony C, Jiang, Jiyang, Jönsson, Erik G, Joska, John A, Kalnin, Andrew J, Klein, Marieke, Koenders, Laura, Kolskår, Knut K, Krämer, Bernd, Kuntsi, Jonna, Lagopoulos, Jim, Lazaro, Luisa, Lebedeva, Irina S, Lee, Phil H, Lochner, Christine, Machielsen, Marise Wj, Maingault, Sophie, Martin, Nicholas G, Martínez-Zalacaín, Ignacio, Mataix-Cols, David, Mazoyer, Bernard, McDonald, Brenna C, McDonald, Colm, McIntosh, Andrew M, McMahon, Katie L, McPhilemy, Genevieve, van der Meer, Dennis, Menchón, José M, Naaijen, Jilly, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Paloyelis, Yannis, Pauli, Paul, Pergola, Giulio, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Portella, Maria J, Radua, Joaquim, Reif, Andreas, Richard, Geneviève, Roffman, Joshua L, Rosa, Pedro Gp, Sacchet, Matthew D, Sachdev, Perminder S, Salvador, Raymond, Sarró, Salvador, Satterthwaite, Theodore D, Saykin, Andrew J, Serpa, Mauricio H, Sim, Kang, Simmons, Andrew, Smoller, Jordan W, Sommer, Iris E, Soriano-Mas, Carles, Stein, Dan J, Strike, Lachlan T, Szeszko, Philip R, Temmingh, Henk S, Thomopoulos, Sophia I, Tomyshev, Alexander S, Trollor, Julian N, Uhlmann, Anne, Veer, Ilya M, Veltman, Dick J, Voineskos, Aristotle, Völzke, Henry, Walter, Henrik, Wang, Lei, Wang, Yang, Weber, Bernd, Wen, Wei, West, John D, Westlye, Lars T, Whalley, Heather C, Williams, Steven Cr, Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Daniel H, Wright, Margaret J, Yoncheva, Yuliya N, Zanetti, Marcus V, Ziegler, Georg C, de Zubicaray, Greig I, Thompson, Paul M., Crone, Eveline A, Frangou, Sophia, Tamnes, Christian K, Wierenga, Lara M, Doucet, Gaelle E, Dima, Danai, Agartz, Ingrid, Aghajani, Moji, Akudjedu, Theophilus N, Albajes-Eizagirre, Anton, Alnaes, Dag, Alpert, Kathryn I, Andreassen, Ole A, Anticevic, Alan, Asherson, Philip, Banaschewski, Tobias, Bargallo, Nuria, Baumeister, Sarah, Baur-Streubel, Ramona, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bonvino, Aurora, Boomsma, Dorret I, Borgwardt, Stefan, Bourque, Josiane, den Braber, Anouk, Brandeis, Daniel, Breier, Alan, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M, Buitelaar, Jan K, Busatto, Geraldo F, Calhoun, Vince D, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J, Cannon, Dara M, Caseras, Xavier, Castellanos, Francisco X, Chaim-Avancini, Tiffany M, Ching, Christopher Rk, Clark, Vincent P, Conrod, Patricia J, Conzelmann, Annette, Crivello, Fabrice, Davey, Christopher G, Dickie, Erin W, Ehrlich, Stefan, Van't Ent, Dennis, Fisher, Simon E, Fouche, Jean-Paul, Franke, Barbara, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, de Geus, Eco Jc, Giorgio, Annabella Di, Glahn, David C, Gotlib, Ian H, Grabe, Hans J, Gruber, Oliver, Gruner, Patricia, Gur, Raquel E, Gur, Ruben C, Gurholt, Tiril P, de Haan, Lieuwe, Haatveit, Beathe, Harrison, Ben J, Hartman, Catharina A, Hatton, Sean N, Heslenfeld, Dirk J, van den Heuvel, Odile A, Hickie, Ian B, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Hohmann, Sarah, Holmes, Avram J, Hoogman, Martine, Hosten, Norbert, Howells, Fleur M, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E, Huyser, Chaim, Jahanshad, Neda, James, Anthony C, Jiang, Jiyang, Jönsson, Erik G, Joska, John A, Kalnin, Andrew J, Klein, Marieke, Koenders, Laura, Kolskår, Knut K, Krämer, Bernd, Kuntsi, Jonna, Lagopoulos, Jim, Lazaro, Luisa, Lebedeva, Irina S, Lee, Phil H, Lochner, Christine, Machielsen, Marise Wj, Maingault, Sophie, Martin, Nicholas G, Martínez-Zalacaín, Ignacio, Mataix-Cols, David, Mazoyer, Bernard, McDonald, Brenna C, McDonald, Colm, McIntosh, Andrew M, McMahon, Katie L, McPhilemy, Genevieve, van der Meer, Dennis, Menchón, José M, Naaijen, Jilly, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Paloyelis, Yannis, Pauli, Paul, Pergola, Giulio, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Portella, Maria J, Radua, Joaquim, Reif, Andreas, Richard, Geneviève, Roffman, Joshua L, Rosa, Pedro Gp, Sacchet, Matthew D, Sachdev, Perminder S, Salvador, Raymond, Sarró, Salvador, Satterthwaite, Theodore D, Saykin, Andrew J, Serpa, Mauricio H, Sim, Kang, Simmons, Andrew, Smoller, Jordan W, Sommer, Iris E, Soriano-Mas, Carles, Stein, Dan J, Strike, Lachlan T, Szeszko, Philip R, Temmingh, Henk S, Thomopoulos, Sophia I, Tomyshev, Alexander S, Trollor, Julian N, Uhlmann, Anne, Veer, Ilya M, Veltman, Dick J, Voineskos, Aristotle, Völzke, Henry, Walter, Henrik, Wang, Lei, Wang, Yang, Weber, Bernd, Wen, Wei, West, John D, Westlye, Lars T, Whalley, Heather C, Williams, Steven Cr, Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Daniel H, Wright, Margaret J, Yoncheva, Yuliya N, Zanetti, Marcus V, Ziegler, Georg C, de Zubicaray, Greig I, Thompson, Paul M., Crone, Eveline A, Frangou, Sophia, and Tamnes, Christian K

Abstract

For many traits, males show greater variability than females, with possible implications for understanding sex differences in health and disease. Here, the ENIGMA (Enhancing Neuro Imaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis) Consortium presents the largest-ever mega-analysis of sex differences in variability of brain structure, based on international data spanning nine decades of life. Subcortical volumes, cortical surface area and cortical thickness were assessed in MRI data of 16,683 healthy individuals 1-90 years old (47% females). We observed significant patterns of greater male than female between-subject variance for all subcortical volumetric measures, all cortical surface area measures, and 60% of cortical thickness measures. This pattern was stable across the lifespan for 50% of the subcortical structures, 70% of the regional area measures, and nearly all regions for thickness. Our findings that these sex differences are present in childhood implicate early life genetic or gene-environment interaction mechanisms. The findings highlight the importance of individual differences within the sexes, that may underpin sex-specific vulnerability to disorders.

Published
2022

21. Adipose tissue distribution from body MRI is associated with cross-sectional and longitudinal brain age in adults

Author

Beck, Dani, De Lange, Ann-Marie G., Alnaes, Dag, Maximov, Ivan I., Pedersen, Mads L., Dahlqvist Leinhard, Olof, Linge, Jennifer, Simon, Rozalyn, Richard, Genevieve, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Dorum, Erlend S., Kolskår, Knut K., Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Winterton, Adriano, Gurholt, Tiril P., Kaufmann, Tobias, Steen, Nils Eiel, Nordvik, Jan Egil, Andreassen, Ole A., Westlye, Lars T., Beck, Dani, De Lange, Ann-Marie G., Alnaes, Dag, Maximov, Ivan I., Pedersen, Mads L., Dahlqvist Leinhard, Olof, Linge, Jennifer, Simon, Rozalyn, Richard, Genevieve, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Dorum, Erlend S., Kolskår, Knut K., Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Winterton, Adriano, Gurholt, Tiril P., Kaufmann, Tobias, Steen, Nils Eiel, Nordvik, Jan Egil, Andreassen, Ole A., and Westlye, Lars T.

Abstract

There is an intimate body-brain connection in ageing, and obesity is a key risk factor for poor cardiometabolic health and neurodegenerative conditions. Although research has demonstrated deleterious effects of obesity on brain structure and function, the majority of studies have used conventional measures such as waist-to-hip ratio, waist circumference, and body mass index. While sensitive to gross features of body composition, such global anthropometric features fail to describe regional differences in body fat distribution and composition. The sample consisted of baseline brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquired from 790 healthy participants aged 18-94 years (mean +/- standard deviation (SD) at baseline: 46.8 +/- 16.3), and follow-up brain MRI collected from 272 of those individuals (two time-points with 19.7 months interval, on average (min = 9.8, max = 35.6). Of the 790 included participants, cross-sectional body MRI data was available from a subgroup of 286 participants, with age range 19-86 (mean = 57.6, SD = 15.6). Adopting a mixed cross-sectional and longitudinal design, we investigated cross-sectional body magnetic resonance imaging measures of adipose tissue distribution in relation to longitudinal brain structure using MRI-based morphometry (T1) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). We estimated tissue-specific brain age at two time points and performed Bayesian multilevel modelling to investigate the associations between adipose measures at follow-up and brain age gap (BAG) - the difference between actual age and the prediction of the brains biological age - at baseline and follow-up. We also tested for interactions between BAG and both time and age on each adipose measure. The results showed credible associations between T1-based BAG and liver fat, muscle fat infiltration (MFI), and weight-to-muscle ratio (WMR), indicating older-appearing brains in people with higher measures of adipose tissue. Longitudinal evidence supported interaction effects b, Funding Agencies|Research Council of Norway [223273, 249795, 248238, 276082]; South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority [2014097, 2015044, 2015073, 2016083, 2018037, 2018076]; Norwegian ExtraFoundation for Health and Rehabilitation [2015/FO5146]; KG Jebsen Stiftelsen; Swiss National Science Foundation [PZ00P3_193658]; German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) [01ZX1904A]; ERA-Net Cofund through the ERA PerMed project IMPLEMENT (Research Council of Norway) [298646]; European Research Council under the European Unions Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program (ERC StG) [802998, 847776]

Published
2022
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23. Spatial Frequency Discrimination in Patients with Schizophrenia Spectrum and Bipolar Disorders: Evidence of Early Visual Processing Deficits and Associations with Intellectual Abilities

Author

Løchen, Aili Røtterud, primary, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, de Lange, Ann-Marie G., additional, Sneve, Markus H., additional, Haatveit, Beathe, additional, Lagerberg, Trine V., additional, Ueland, Torill, additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Westlye, Lars T., additional, and Alnæs, Dag, additional

Published
2022
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24. Adipose tissue distribution from body MRI is associated with cross-sectional and longitudinal brain age in adults

Author

Beck, Dani, primary, de Lange, Ann-Marie G., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Maximov, Ivan I., additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Leinhard, Olof Dahlqvist, additional, Linge, Jennifer, additional, Simon, Rozalyn, additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Winterton, Adriano, additional, Gurholt, Tiril P., additional, Kaufmann, Tobias, additional, Steen, Nils Eiel, additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2022
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25. Cardiometabolic risk factors associated with brain age and accelerate brain ageing

Author

Beck, Dani, primary, Lange, Ann‐Marie G., additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Maximov, Ivan I., additional, Voldsbekk, Irene, additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Sanders, Anne‐Marthe, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Høgestøl, Einar A., additional, Steen, Nils Eiel, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, Kaufmann, Tobias, additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2021
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26. Spatial frequency discrimination in patients with schizophrenia spectrum and bipolar disorders: Evidence of early visual processing deficits and associations with intellectual abilities

Author

Løchen, Aili R., primary, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, de Lange, Ann-Marie G., additional, Sneve, Markus H., additional, Haatveit, Beathe, additional, Lagerberg, Trine V., additional, Ueland, Torill, additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Westlye, Lars T., additional, and Alnæs, Dag, additional

Published
2021
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27. Structural disconnectome mapping of cognitive function in post-stroke patients

Author

Kolskår, Knut K., primary, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Richard, Genevieve, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, de Schotten, Michel Thiebaut, additional, Rokicki, Jaroslav, additional, Monereo-Sánchez, Jennifer, additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Hansen, Hege Ihle, additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, Westlye, Lars T., additional, and Alnæs, Dag, additional

Published
2021
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28. No effect of tDCS on fatigue and depression in chronic stroke patients: an exploratory randomized sham-controlled trial combining tDCS with computerized cognitive training

Author

Ulrichsen, Kristine M., primary, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Tornås, Sveinung, additional, Maglanoc, Luigi A., additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Ihle-Hansen, Hege, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2021
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29. Adipose tissue distribution from body MRI is associated with cross-sectional and longitudinal brain age in adults

Author

Beck, Dani, primary, de Lange, Ann-Marie G., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Maximov, Ivan I., additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Leinhard, Olof Dahlqvist, additional, Linge, Jennifer, additional, Simon, Rozalyn, additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Winterton, Adriano, additional, Gurholt, Tiril P., additional, Kaufmann, Tobias, additional, Steen, Nils Eiel, additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2021
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30. Publisher Correction:Common brain disorders are associated with heritable patterns of apparent aging of the brain (Nature Neuroscience, (2019), 22, 10, (1617-1623), 10.1038/s41593-019-0471-7)

Author

Kaufmann, Tobias, van der Meer, Dennis, Doan, Nhat Trung, Schwarz, Emanuel, Lund, Martina J., Agartz, Ingrid, Alnæs, Dag, Barch, Deanna M., Baur-Streubel, Ramona, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bettella, Francesco, Beyer, Mona K., Bøen, Erlend, Borgwardt, Stefan, Brandt, Christine L., Buitelaar, Jan, Celius, Elisabeth G., Cervenka, Simon, Conzelmann, Annette, Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, Dale, Anders M., de Quervain, Dominique J.F., Di Carlo, Pasquale, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dørum, Erlend S., Eisenacher, Sarah, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Espeseth, Thomas, Fatouros-Bergman, Helena, Flyckt, Lena, Franke, Barbara, Frei, Oleksandr, Haatveit, Beathe, Håberg, Asta K., Harbo, Hanne F., Hartman, Catharina A., Heslenfeld, Dirk, Hoekstra, Pieter J., Høgestøl, Einar A., Jernigan, Terry L., Jonassen, Rune, Jönsson, Erik G., Farde, Lars, Engberg, Göran, Erhardt, Sophie, Schwieler, Lilly, Piehl, Fredrik, Collste, Karin, Victorsson, Pauliina, Malmqvist, Anna, Hedberg, Mikael, Orhan, Funda, Kirsch, Peter, Kłoszewska, Iwona, Kolskår, Knut K., Landrø, Nils Inge, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Lesch, Klaus Peter, Lovestone, Simon, Lundervold, Arvid, Lundervold, Astri J., Maglanoc, Luigi A., Malt, Ulrik F., Mecocci, Patrizia, Melle, Ingrid, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Moberget, Torgeir, Norbom, Linn B., Nordvik, Jan Egil, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Papalino, Marco, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pauli, Paul, Pergola, Giulio, Persson, Karin, Richard, Geneviève, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Sanders, Anne Marthe, Selbæk, Geir, Shadrin, Alexey A., Smeland, Olav B., Soininen, Hilkka, Sowa, Piotr, Steen, Vidar M., Tsolaki, Magda, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Vellas, Bruno, Wang, Lei, Westman, Eric, Ziegler, Georg C., Zink, Mathias, Andreassen, Ole A., and Westlye, Lars T.

Subjects
ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING
Abstract

In the version of this article initially published, spaces were missing in the names of Stephanie Le Hellard and Pasquale Di Carlo. The errors have been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.

Published
2020

31. Genetic correlations and genome-wide associations of cortical structure in general population samples of 22,824 adults

Author

Hofer, Edith, Roshchupkin, Gennady V, Bernard, Manon, Grasby, Katrina L, Jahanshad, Neda, Painter, Jodie N, Colodro-Conde, Lucía, Bralten, Janita, Hibar, Derrek P, Lind, Penelope A, Pizzagalli, Fabrizio, Ching, Christopher R K, McMahon, Mary Agnes B, Bis, Joshua C, Shatokhina, Natalia, Zsembik, Leo C P, Agartz, Ingrid, Alhusaini, Saud, Almeida, Marcio A A, Alnæs, Dag, Amlien, Inge K, Andersson, Micael, Ard, Tyler, Armstrong, Nicola J, Gillespie, Nathan A, Ashley-Koch, Allison, Brouwer, Rachel M, Buimer, Elizabeth E L, Bülow, Robin, Bürger, Christian, Cannon, Dara M, Chakravarty, Mallar, Chen, Qiang, Cheung, Joshua W, Luciano, Michelle, Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste, Dale, Anders M, Dalvie, Shareefa, de Araujo, Tânia K, de Zubicaray, Greig I, de Zwarte, Sonja M C, den Braber, Anouk, Doan, Nhat Trung, Dohm, Katharina, Ehrlich, Stefan, Mishra, Aniket, Engelbrecht, Hannah-Ruth, Erk, Susanne, Fan, Chun Chieh, Fedko, Iryna O, Foley, Sonya F, Ford, Judith M, Fukunaga, Masaki, Garrett, Melanie E, Ge, Tian, Giddaluru, Sudheer, Scholz, Markus, Goldman, Aaron L, Groenewold, Nynke A, Grotegerd, Dominik, Gurholt, Tiril P, Gutman, Boris A, Hansell, Narelle K, Harris, Mathew A, Harrison, Marc B, Haswell, Courtney C, Hauser, Michael, Teumer, Alexander, Herms, Stefan, Heslenfeld, Dirk J, Ho, New Fei, Hoehn, David, Hoffmann, Per, Holleran, Laurena, Hoogman, Martine, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Ikeda, Masashi, Janowitz, Deborah, Xia, Rui, Jansen, Iris E, Jia, Tianye, Jockwitz, Christiane, Kanai, Ryota, Karama, Sherif, Kasperaviciute, Dalia, Kaufmann, Tobias, Kelly, Sinead, Kikuchi, Masataka, Klein, Marieke, Jian, Xueqiu, Knapp, Michael, Knodt, Annchen R, Krämer, Bernd, Lam, Max, Lancaster, Thomas M, Lee, Phil H, Lett, Tristram A, Lewis, Lindsay B, Lopes-Cendes, Iscia, Mosley, Thomas H, Macciardi, Fabio, Marquand, Andre F, Mathias, Samuel R, Melzer, Tracy R, Milaneschi, Yuri, Mirza-Schreiber, Nazanin, Moreira, Jose C V, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Najt, Pablo, Adams, Hieab H H, Saba, Yasaman, Nakahara, Soichiro, Nho, Kwangsik, Olde Loohuis, Loes M, Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos, Pearson, John F, Pitcher, Toni L, Pütz, Benno, Ragothaman, Anjanibhargavi, Rashid, Faisal M, Redlich, Ronny, Pirpamer, Lukas, Reinbold, Céline S, Repple, Jonathan, Richard, Geneviève, Riedel, Brandalyn C, Risacher, Shannon L, Rocha, Cristiane S, Mota, Nina Roth, Salminen, Lauren, Saremi, Arvin, Saykin, Andrew J, Seiler, Stephan, Schlag, Fenja, Schmaal, Lianne, Schofield, Peter R, Secolin, Rodrigo, Shapland, Chin Yang, Shen, Li, Shin, Jean, Shumskaya, Elena, Sønderby, Ida E, Sprooten, Emma, Becker, James T, Strike, Lachlan T, Tansey, Katherine E, Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Thomopoulos, Sophia I, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Diana, Turner, Jessica A, Uhlmann, Anne, Vallerga, Costanza Ludovica, van der Meer, Dennis, Carmichael, Owen, van Donkelaar, Marjolein M J, van Eijk, Liza, van Erp, Theo G M, van Haren, Neeltje E M, van Rooij, Daan, van Tol, Marie-José, Veldink, Jan H, Verhoef, Ellen, Walton, Esther, Wang, Mingyuan, Rotter, Jerome I, Wang, Yunpeng, Wardlaw, Joanna M, Wen, Wei, Westlye, Lars T, Whelan, Christopher D, Witt, Stephanie H, Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Christiane, Wolfers, Thomas, Yasuda, Clarissa L, Psaty, Bruce M, Zaremba, Dario, Zhang, Zuo, Zhu, Alyssa H, Zwiers, Marcel P, Artiges, Eric, Assareh, Amelia A, Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Belger, Aysenil, Brandt, Christine L, Brown, Gregory G, Lopez, Oscar L, Cichon, Sven, Curran, Joanne E, Davies, Gareth E, Degenhardt, Franziska, Dietsche, Bruno, Djurovic, Srdjan, Doherty, Colin P, Espiritu, Ryan, Garijo, Daniel, Gil, Yolanda, Amin, Najaf, Gowland, Penny A, Green, Robert C, Häusler, Alexander N, Heindel, Walter, Ho, Beng-Choon, Hoffmann, Wolfgang U, Holsboer, Florian, Homuth, Georg, Hosten, Norbert, Jack, Clifford R, van der Lee, Sven J, Jang, MiHyun, Jansen, Andreas, Kolskår, Knut, Koops, Sanne, Krug, Axel, Lim, Kelvin O, Luykx, Jurjen J, Mathalon, Daniel H, Mather, Karen A, Mattay, Venkata S, Knol, Maria J, Yang, Qiong, Matthews, Sarah, Son, Jaqueline Mayoral Van, McEwen, Sarah C, Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek W, Mueller, Bryon A, Nauck, Matthias, Nordvik, Jan E, Nöthen, Markus M, O'Leary, Daniel S, Himali, Jayandra J, Opel, Nils, Martinot, Marie -Laure Paillère, Pike, G Bruce, Preda, Adrian, Quinlan, Erin B, Ratnakar, Varun, Reppermund, Simone, Steen, Vidar M, Torres, Fábio R, Veltman, Dick J, Maillard, Pauline, Voyvodic, James T, Whelan, Robert, White, Tonya, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Alvim, Marina K M, Ames, David, Anderson, Tim J, Andreassen, Ole A, Arias-Vasquez, Alejandro, Bastin, Mark E, Beiser, Alexa S, Baune, Bernhard T, Blangero, John, Boomsma, Dorret I, Brodaty, Henry, Brunner, Han G, Buckner, Randy L, Buitelaar, Jan K, Bustillo, Juan R, Cahn, Wiepke, Calhoun, Vince, DeCarli, Charles, Caseras, Xavier, Caspers, Svenja, Cavalleri, Gianpiero L, Cendes, Fernando, Corvin, Aiden, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dalrymple-Alford, John C, Dannlowski, Udo, de Geus, Eco J C, Deary, Ian J, Delanty, Norman, Depondt, Chantal, Desrivières, Sylvane, Donohoe, Gary, Espeseth, Thomas, Fernández, Guillén, Fisher, Simon E, Flor, Herta, Forstner, Andreas J, Francks, Clyde, Lewis, Lindsay, Franke, Barbara, Glahn, David C, Gollub, Randy L, Grabe, Hans J, Gruber, Oliver, Håberg, Asta K, Hariri, Ahmad R, Hartman, Catharina A, Hashimoto, Ryota, Heinz, Andreas, Harris, Mat, Hillegers, Manon H J, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Holmes, Avram J, Hong, L Elliot, Hopkins, William D, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E, Jernigan, Terry L, Jönsson, Erik G, Kahn, René S, Kennedy, Martin A, Kircher, Tilo T J, Kochunov, Peter, Kwok, John B J, Hellard, Stephanie Le, Martin, Nicholas G, Martinot, Jean -Luc, McDonald, Colm, McMahon, Katie L, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Morey, Rajendra A, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Ophoff, Roel A, Paus, Tomáš, Pausova, Zdenka, Penninx, Brenda W J H, Polderman, Tinca J C, Posthuma, Danielle, Rietschel, Marcella, Roffman, Joshua L, Lin, Honghuang, Veronica Witte, A., Rowland, Laura M, Sachdev, Perminder S, Sämann, Philipp G, Schumann, Gunter, Sim, Kang, Sisodiya, Sanjay M, Smoller, Jordan W, Sommer, Iris E, Pourcain, Beate St, Stein, Dan J, Beyer, Frauke, Toga, Arthur W, Trollor, Julian N, Van der Wee, Nic J A, van 't Ent, Dennis, Völzke, Henry, Walter, Henrik, Weber, Bernd, Weinberger, Daniel R, Wright, Margaret J, Zhou, Juan, Loeffler, Markus, Stein, Jason L, Thompson, Paul M, Medland, Sarah E, Kwok, John B, Trollor, Julian, Li, Shuo, Jiang, Jiyang, Vernooij, Meike W, Hofman, Albert, Uitterlinden, André G, Niessen, Wiro J, Völker, Uwe, Zare, Habil, Bruce Pike, G., Maingault, Sophie, Crivello, Fabrice, Tzourio, Christophe, Amouyel, Philippe, Mazoyer, Bernard, Neale, Michael C, Franz, Carol E, Lyons, Michael J, Ahmad, Shahzad, Panizzon, Matthew S, Logue, Mark, consortium, ENIGMA, Kremen, William S, Villringer, Arno, Satizabal, Claudia L, van Duijn, Cornelia M, Grabe, Hans, Longstreth, William T, Fornage, Myriam, Paus, Tomas, Debette, Stephanie, Ikram, M Arfan, Schmidt, Helena, Schmidt, Reinhold, Seshadri, Sudha, University of Graz, Medical University Graz, Erasmus University Medical Center [Rotterdam] (Erasmus MC), Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM), Boston University [Boston] (BU), School of Public Health [Boston], University of Texas Health Science Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), The University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA), Murdoch University, The Hospital for sick children [Toronto] (SickKids), University of Washington [Seattle], Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU), QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Bordeaux population health (BPH), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Universität Leipzig [Leipzig], Universität Greifswald - University of Greifswald, University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC), University of California [Davis] (UC Davis), University of California, University of Pittsburgh (PITT), Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE), Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University (LSU), Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute (LA BioMed), McGill University = Université McGill [Montréal, Canada], Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences [Leipzig] (IMPNSC), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, University of New South Wales [Sydney] (UNSW), Neuroscience Research Australia (NeuRA), The University of Sydney, University of Queensland [Brisbane], The Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), German Research Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases - Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen (DZNE), University of Toronto, University of Calgary, Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives [Bordeaux] (IMN), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Facteurs de Risque et Déterminants Moléculaires des Maladies liées au Vieillissement - U 1167 (RID-AGE), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), University of California [San Diego] (UC San Diego), University of Oslo (UiO), Oslo University Hospital [Oslo], VA Boston Healthcare System, University of Southern California (USC), Radboud University Medical Center [Nijmegen], Radboud university [Nijmegen], Janssen Research & Development, University of North Carolina [Chapel Hill] (UNC), University of North Carolina System (UNC), Prince of Wales Hospital, University Hospital Leipzig, University of Oxford [Oxford], Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital [Toronto, ON, Canada], Epidemiology, Medical Informatics, Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Neurology, Complex Trait Genetics, Biological Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, IBBA, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, APH - Personalized Medicine, APH - Mental Health, APH - Methodology, Clinical Neuropsychology, Clinical Developmental Psychology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Complex Trait Genetics, Movement Disorder (MD), Clinical Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Research Program (CCNP), General Paediatrics, ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Universität Leipzig, University of California (UC), Radboud University [Nijmegen], University of Oxford, Psychiatry, Anatomy and neurosciences, Pediatric surgery, Human genetics, APH - Digital Health, and Karl-Franzens-Universität [Graz, Autriche]

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Male, Genetics of the nervous system, Aging, General Physics and Astronomy, Genome-wide association study, Disease, VARIANTS, genetics [Mental Disorders], Genome-wide association studies, 0302 clinical medicine, Cognition, PARKINSONS-DISEASE, SCHIZOPHRENIA, 80 and over, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, lcsh:Science, Aged, 80 and over, education.field_of_study, Multidisciplinary, ENIGMA consortium, Mental Disorders, Brain, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Genomics, Single Nucleotide, Middle Aged, Biobank, ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE, Phenotype, VINTAGE, Neurology, Chromosome Structures, Schizophrenia, genetics [Aging], Neurological, [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC], Female, ddc:500, Biotechnology, Adult, Science, geentics of the nervous system, 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning, Population, SURFACE-AREA, ORGANIZATION, Biology, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Underpinning research, THICKNESS, medicine, Genetics, Humans, Polymorphism, education, HEALTHY, METAANALYSIS, Aged, Neurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7], [SDV.GEN.GPO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE], Genetic heterogeneity, neurology, Human Genome, Neurosciences, General Chemistry, Heritability, medicine.disease, Brain Disorders, INDIVIDUALS, 030104 developmental biology, [SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics, Evolutionary biology, genetics [Neurodegenerative Diseases], VOLUME, genome-wide association studies, lcsh:Q, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract

Cortical thickness, surface area and volumes vary with age and cognitive function, and in neurological and psychiatric diseases. Here we report heritability, genetic correlations and genome-wide associations of these cortical measures across the whole cortex, and in 34 anatomically predefined regions. Our discovery sample comprises 22,824 individuals from 20 cohorts within the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology (CHARGE) consortium and the UK Biobank. We identify genetic heterogeneity between cortical measures and brain regions, and 160 genome-wide significant associations pointing to wnt/β-catenin, TGF-β and sonic hedgehog pathways. There is enrichment for genes involved in anthropometric traits, hindbrain development, vascular and neurodegenerative disease and psychiatric conditions. These data are a rich resource for studies of the biological mechanisms behind cortical development and aging., Cortex morphology varies with age, cognitive function, and in neurological and psychiatric diseases. Here the authors report 160 genome-wide significant associations with thickness, surface area and volume of the total cortex and 34 cortical regions from a GWAS meta-analysis in 22,824 adults.

Published
2020

32. The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex

Author

Grasby, Katrina L, Jahanshad, Neda, Shatokhina, Natalia, Mirza-Schreiber, Nazanin, Moreira, Jose C V, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Najt, Pablo, Nakahara, Soichiro, Nho, Kwangsik, Olde Loohuis, Loes M, Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos, Pearson, John F, Zsembik, Leo C P, Pitcher, Toni L, Pütz, Benno, Quidé, Yann, Ragothaman, Anjanibhargavi, Rashid, Faisal M, Reay, William R, Redlich, Ronny, Reinbold, Céline S, Repple, Jonathan, Richard, Geneviève, Thomopoulos, Sophia I, Riedel, Brandalyn C, Risacher, Shannon L, Rocha, Cristiane S, Mota, Nina Roth, Salminen, Lauren, Saremi, Arvin, Saykin, Andrew J, Schlag, Fenja, Schmaal, Lianne, Schofield, Peter R, Zhu, Alyssa H, Secolin, Rodrigo, Shapland, Chin Yang, Shen, Li, Shin, Jean, Shumskaya, Elena, Sønderby, Ida E, Sprooten, Emma, Tansey, Katherine E, Teumer, Alexander, Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Strike, Lachlan T, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Diana, Turner, Jessica A, Uhlmann, Anne, Vallerga, Costanza Ludovica, van der Meer, Dennis, van Donkelaar, Marjolein M J, van Eijk, Liza, van Erp, Theo G M, van Haren, Neeltje E M, van Rooij, Daan, Agartz, Ingrid, van Tol, Marie-José, Veldink, Jan H, Verhoef, Ellen, Walton, Esther, Wang, Mingyuan, Wang, Yunpeng, Wardlaw, Joanna M, Wen, Wei, Westlye, Lars T, Whelan, Christopher D, Alhusaini, Saud, Witt, Stephanie H, Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Christiane, Wolfers, Thomas, Wu, Jing Qin, Yasuda, Clarissa L, Zaremba, Dario, Zhang, Zuo, Zwiers, Marcel P, Artiges, Eric, Almeida, Marcio A A, Assareh, Amelia A, Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Belger, Aysenil, Brandt, Christine L, Brown, Gregory G, Cichon, Sven, Curran, Joanne E, Davies, Gareth E, Degenhardt, Franziska, Dennis, Michelle F, Alnæs, Dag, Dietsche, Bruno, Djurovic, Srdjan, Doherty, Colin P, Espiritu, Ryan, Garijo, Daniel, Gil, Yolanda, Gowland, Penny A, Green, Robert C, Häusler, Alexander N, Heindel, Walter, Amlien, Inge K, Ho, Beng-Choon, Hoffmann, Wolfgang U, Holsboer, Florian, Homuth, Georg, Hosten, Norbert, Jack, Clifford R, Jang, MiHyun, Jansen, Andreas, Kimbrel, Nathan A, Kolskår, Knut, Painter, Jodie N, Andersson, Micael, Koops, Sanne, Krug, Axel, Lim, Kelvin O, Luykx, Jurjen J, Mathalon, Daniel H, Mather, Karen A, Mattay, Venkata S, Matthews, Sarah, Mayoral Van Son, Jaqueline, McEwen, Sarah C, Ard, Tyler, Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek W, Mueller, Bryon A, Nauck, Matthias, Nordvik, Jan E, Nöthen, Markus M, O'Leary, Daniel S, Opel, Nils, Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère, Pike, G Bruce, Armstrong, Nicola J, Preda, Adrian, Quinlan, Erin B, Rasser, Paul E, Ratnakar, Varun, Reppermund, Simone, Steen, Vidar M, Tooney, Paul A, Torres, Fábio R, Veltman, Dick J, Voyvodic, James T, Ashley-Koch, Allison, Whelan, Robert, White, Tonya, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Adams, Hieab H H, Bis, Joshua C, Debette, Stephanie, Decarli, Charles, Fornage, Myriam, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Hofer, Edith, Atkins, Joshua R, Ikram, M Arfan, Launer, Lenore, Longstreth, W. T., Lopez, Oscar L, Mazoyer, Bernard, Mosley, Thomas H, Roshchupkin, Gennady V, Satizabal, Claudia L, Schmidt, Reinhold, Seshadri, Sudha, Bernard, Manon, Yang, Qiong, Initiative, Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging, Consortium, CHARGE, Consortium, EPIGEN, Consortium, IMAGEN, Consortium, SYS, Initiative, Parkinson’s Progression Markers, Alvim, Marina K M, Ames, David, Anderson, Tim J, Brouwer, Rachel M, Andreassen, Ole A, Arias-Vasquez, Alejandro, Bastin, Mark E, Baune, Bernhard T, Beckham, Jean C, Blangero, John, Boomsma, Dorret I, Brodaty, Henry, Brunner, Han G, Buckner, Randy L, Buimer, Elizabeth E L, Buitelaar, Jan K, Bustillo, Juan R, Cahn, Wiepke, Cairns, Murray J, Calhoun, Vince, Carr, Vaughan J, Caseras, Xavier, Caspers, Svenja, Cavalleri, Gianpiero L, Cendes, Fernando, Bülow, Robin, Corvin, Aiden, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Dalrymple-Alford, John C, Dannlowski, Udo, de Geus, Eco J C, Deary, Ian J, Delanty, Norman, Depondt, Chantal, Desrivières, Sylvane, Donohoe, Gary, Bürger, Christian, Espeseth, Thomas, Fernández, Guillén, Fisher, Simon E, Flor, Herta, Forstner, Andreas J, Francks, Clyde, Franke, Barbara, Glahn, David C, Gollub, Randy L, Grabe, Hans J, Colodro-Conde, Lucía, Cannon, Dara M, Gruber, Oliver, Håberg, Asta K, Hariri, Ahmad R, Hartman, Catharina A, Hashimoto, Ryota, Heinz, Andreas, Henskens, Frans A, Hillegers, Manon H J, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Holmes, Avram J, Chakravarty, Mallar, Hong, L Elliot, Hopkins, William D, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E, Jernigan, Terry L, Jönsson, Erik G, Kahn, René S, Kennedy, Martin A, Kircher, Tilo T J, Kochunov, Peter, Kwok, John B J, Chen, Qiang, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Loughland, Carmel M, Martin, Nicholas G, Martinot, Jean-Luc, McDonald, Colm, McMahon, Katie L, Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas, Michie, Patricia T, Morey, Rajendra A, Mowry, Bryan, Cheung, Joshua W, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Ophoff, Roel A, Pantelis, Christos, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Penninx, Brenda W J H, Polderman, Tinca J C, Posthuma, Danielle, Rietschel, Marcella, Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste, Roffman, Joshua L, Rowland, Laura M, Sachdev, Perminder S, Sämann, Philipp G, Schall, Ulrich, Schumann, Gunter, Scott, Rodney J, Sim, Kang, Sisodiya, Sanjay M, Smoller, Jordan W, Dale, Anders M, Sommer, Iris E, St Pourcain, Beate, Stein, Dan J, Toga, Arthur W, Trollor, Julian N, Van der Wee, Nic J A, van 't Ent, Dennis, Völzke, Henry, Walter, Henrik, Weber, Bernd, Dalvie, Shareefa, Weinberger, Daniel R, Wright, Margaret J, Zhou, Juan, Stein, Jason L, Thompson, Paul M, Medland, Sarah E, Consortium, Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis, Witte, A Veronica, Darin, Abigail, Fleisher, Adam, de Araujo, Tânia K, Pierce, Aimee, Mintz, Akiva, Lerner, Alan, Reith, Alastair D, Hofman, Albert, Espay, Alberto, Ihlenfeld, Albrecht, Ing, Alex, Iranzo, Alex, Beiser, Alexa S, de Zubicaray, Greig I, Norbash, Alexander, Barbot, Alexis, Rudolph, Alice, Portillo, Alicia, Chalker, Alison, Levey, Allan I, Rosen, Allyson, Smith, Amanda, Catafau, Ana, de Zwarte, Sonja M C, Ulysse, Anaztasia, Uitterlinden, André G, Becker, Andreas, Budson, Andrew E, Kertesz, Andrew, Siderowf, Andrew, Bralten, Janita, den Braber, Anouk, Singleton, Andrew, James, Angela, Oliver, Angela, Mishra, Aniket, Hake, Ann Marie, Burke, Anna, Sarrael, Antero, Porsteinsson, Anton P, Stringaris, Argyris, McCoy, Arita, Doan, Nhat Trung, Villringer, Arno, Lenahan, Art, Toga, Arthur, Bokde, Arun, Rawlins, Ashlee, Lamb, Ashley, Lee, Athena, Raj, Balebail Ashok, Tran, Baochan, Dohm, Katharina, Ruggeri, Barbara, Saba, Barbara, Lane, Barton, Yanez, Beatriz, Ances, Beau, Dunlop, Becky, Mudge, Benita, Ravina, Bernard, Ittermann, Bernd, Ehrlich, Stefan, van Noort, Betteke, Lind, Betty, Shah, Bina, Stefanovic, Bojana, Goldstein, Bonnie S, Bonakdarpour, Borna, Matthews, Brandy R, Borowski, Bret, Ott, Brian R, Reynolds, Brigid, Engelbrecht, Hannah-Ruth, Mollenhauer, Brit, Miller, Bruce L, Psaty, Bruce M, Spann, Bryan M, Sadowsky, Carl, Linder, Carly, Franz, Carol E, Tanner, Caroline, Kopil, Catherine, Thomas, Cathi-Ann, Erk, Susanne, Ward, Chad, Bernick, Charles, Smith, Charles D, DeCarli, Charles, Caspell, Chelsea, Deeley, Cheryl, Riordan, Cheryl, Mathis, Chet, Onyike, Chiadi, Heyn, Chris Chinthaka, Fan, Chun Chieh, Hosein, Chris, Leach, Christi, Bÿchel, Christian, Gigliotti, Christina, Hunter, Christine, Belden, Christine M, Tzourio, Christophe, Coffey, Christopher, van Dyck, Christopher H, Clark, Christopher M, Fedko, Iryna O, Wu, Chuang-Kuo, Albers, Colleen S, Chu, Congying, Brand, Connie, Isensee, Corinna, van Duijn, Cornelia M, Bishop, Courtney, Bodge, Courtney, Foley, Sonya F, Tatsuoka, Curtis, Casaceli, Cynthia, Carlsson, Cynthia M, Mathews, Dana, D'Agostino, Daniel, Silverman, Daniel H S, Marson, Daniel, Berg, Daniela, Harvey, Danielle, Jennings, Danna, Ford, Judith M, Wolk, David A, Goldstein, David B, Bachman, David, Brooks, David, Clark, David, Geldmacher, David, Hart, David, Holtzman, David, Jones, David, Hibar, Derrek P, Fukunaga, Masaki, Knopman, David, Hewitt, David L, Perry, David, Russell, David, Standaert, David, Winkfield, David, Green, Davis Robert C, Fontaine, Deborah, Miller, Delwyn D, Gessert, Devon, Garrett, Melanie E, Kerwin, Diana, Willeke, Diana, Drost, Dick, Papadopoulos, Dimitri, Rowe, Dominic, Simpson, Donna M, Muni, Donna, Galasko, Douglas, Scharre, Douglas W, Fillmer, Ariane, Ge, Tian, Bartha, Rob, Celmins, Dzintra, Zimmerman, Earl A, Teng, Edmond, Tolosa, Eduardo, Coleman, Edward, Zamrini, Edward, Mitsis, Effie, Finger, Elizabeth, Giddaluru, Sudheer, Oates, Elizabeth, Sosa, Elizabeth, Woo, Ellen, Rogalski, Emily, Lethbridge, Emma, Dooley, Eoin, Foster, Eric, Reiman, Eric M, Quinlan, Erin Burke, Goldman, Aaron L, Franklin, Erin, Heinzen, Erin L, Fletcher, Evan, Sprenger, Fabienne, Crivello, Fabrice, Biondo, Francesca, Parfitt, Francine, Hefti, Franz, Beyer, Frauke, Nees, Frauke, Green, Melissa J, Leonard, Gabriel, Robert, Gabriel, Thai, Gaby, Marshall, Gad A, Barker, Gareth, Conrad, Gary, Tremont, Geoffrey, Bartzokis, George, Groenewold, Nynke A, Hsiung, Ging-Yuek Robin, Malferrari, Giulia, Chiang, Gloria, Pearlson, Godfrey D, Liang, Grace, Jicha, Greg, Sorensen, Greg, Todd, Gretchen, Jimenez, Gustavo, Grotegerd, Dominik, Zare, Habil, Grabe, Hans Jörgen, Vanderswag, Helen, Schmidt, Helena, Venkov, Heli, Lemaitre, Hervé, Gurholt, Tiril P, Grossman, Hillel, Shill, Holly, Soares, Holly, Lin, Honghuang, Capote, Horacio, Bergman, Howard, Chertkow, Howard, Feldman, Howard, Fillit, Howard, Rosen, Howard J, Gutman, Boris A, Koleva, Hristina, Fernandez, Hubert, Garavan, Hugh, Shim, Hyungsub, Grachev, Igor D, Richard, Irene, Filippi, Irina, Rachinsky, Irina, Wurster, Isabel, Lind, Penelope A, Hansell, Narelle K, Mintzer, Jacobo, Ziolkowski, Jaimie, Brewer, James, Lah, James J, Leverenz, James, Becker, James T, Tetrud, James, Singleton-Garvin, Jamika, Egebjerg, Jan, Cellar, Janet S, Harris, Mathew A, Pentilla, Jani, Brosch, Jared R, Tinklenberg, Jared, Karlawish, Jason H, Meyer, Javier Villanueva, Himali, Jayandra J, Poline, Jean-Baptiste, Gunter, Jeff, Kaye, Jeffrey A, Harrison, Marc B, Dalley, Jeffrey, Burns, Jeffrey M, Petrella, Jeffrey R, Mule, Jennifer, Salazar, Jennifer, Rotter, Jerome I, Yesavage, Jerome, Cedarbaum, Jesse, Jiang, Jiyang, Haswell, Courtney C, Allard, Joanne, Lord, Joanne L, Hetelle, Joel, Kwok, John B, Brockington, John, Morris, John C, Hsiao, John, Morris, John, Olichney, John, Trojanowki, John Q, Hauser, Michael, Rogers, John, Seibyl, John, Yankey, Jon, Dubow, Jordan S, Jankovic, Joseph, Quinn, Joseph, Kass, Joseph S, Taylor, Joy L, Heidebrink, Judith L, Herms, Stefan, Trollor, Julian, Fröhner, Juliane, Anderson, Karen, Blank, Karen, Crawford, Karen, Smith, Karen Ekstam, Bell, Karen L, Williams, Karen, Kieburtz, Karl, Heslenfeld, Dirk J, Gauss, Katharina, Gloer, Katherine, Johnson, Kathleen, Tingus, Kathleen, DeMarco, Kathryn, Sink, Kaycee M, Hawkins, Keith A, Johnson, Keith A, Kantarci, Kejal, Ho, New Fei, Faber, Kelley, Harless, Kelly, Makino, Kelly M, Marek, Kenneth, Spicer, Kenneth, Shianna, Kevin, Chen, Kewei, Nam, Ki Won, Martin, Kim, Poki-Walker, Kim, Hoehn, David, Seppi, Klaus, Johnson, Kris, Fargher, Kristin, Lipowski, Kristine, Espay, Kristy, Womack, Kyle, Chahine, Lama, Flashman, Laura A, Daedelow, Laura, Hoffmann, Per, Leary, Laura, Beckett, Laurel, Honig, Lawrence S, Thal, Leon, Shaw, Leslie M, Kuller, Lew, Apostolova, Liana, Teodoro, Liberty, Rees, Linda, Pizzagalli, Fabrizio, Holleran, Laurena, Lewis, Lindsay, Hergesheimer, Lindsey, Silbert, Lisa C, Ravdin, Lisa, Taylor-Reinwald, Lisa, Uribe, Liz, Schneider, Lon S, Daiello, Lori A, Richer, Louis, Poustka, Luise, Hoogman, Martine, Pirpamer, Lukas, Mesulam, M Marcel, Ismail, M Saleem, Ranola, Madelaine, Korecka, Magdalena, Raichle, Marc, Seltzer, Marc, van der Brug, Marcel, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Mesulam, Marek-Marsel, Carrillo, Maria, Carroll, Maria, Knol, Maria J, Kataki, Maria, Greig-Custo, Maria T, Paillere, Marie-Laure, Albert, Marilyn, Love, Marissa Natelson, Ikeda, Masashi, Mintun, Mark A, Frasier, Mark, Logue, Mark, Minton, Mark, Loeffler, Markus, Scholz, Markus, Baca, Marne, Farlow, Martin R, Sadowski, Martin, Janowitz, Deborah, Creech, Mary L, Hynes, Mary L, Quiceno, Mary, Oakley, MaryAnn, Harris, Mat, Senjem, Matt, Bernstein, Matthew, Panizzon, Matthew S, Stern, Matthew, Becerra, Mauricio, Jansen, Iris E, Witbracht, Megan, Vernooij, Meike W, Brandabur, Melanie, Keltz, Melanie, Lamar, Melissa, Yang, Mia, Ahlijanian, Michael, Borrie, Michael, Neale, Michael C, Donohue, Michael, Jia, Tianye, Lyons, Michael J, Lin, Michael, Rapp, Michael, Smolka, Michael, Weiner, Michael W, Weiner, Michael, Figurski, Michal, Perron, Michel, Assaly, Michele, Luciano, Michelle, Jockwitz, Christiane, Rainka, Michelle, Dang, Mimi, Sheikh, Mohammed O, Ghanbari, Mohsen, Gaikwad, Mrunalini, Chowdhury, Munir, Trncic, Nadira, Amin, Najaf, Johnson, Nancy, Kanai, Ryota, Kowalksi, Nancy, Monahan, Nancy, Gillespie, Nathan A, Pacini, Nathaniel, Buckholtz, Neil, Kowall, Neil, Graff-Radford, Neill R, Fox, Nick, Pavese, Nicola, Karama, Sherif, Cairns, Nigel J, Schuff, Norbert, Foster, Norm, Relkin, Norman, Oyonumo, Ntekim E, Pomara, Nunzio, James, Olga, Ogunlana, Olu, Ching, Christopher R K, Kasperaviciute, Dalia, Carmichael, Owen, Doraiswamy, P Murali, Casalin, Paola, Barone, Paolo, Fatica, Parianne, Conrod, Patricia, Johnson, Patricia Lynn, Samuels, Patricia, Aisen, Paul, Malloy, Paul, Kaufmann, Tobias, Thompson, Paul, Ogrocki, Paula, Bezivin-Frere, Pauline, Maillard, Pauline, Fontoura, Paulo, Taylor, Peggy, Hogarth, Penelope, Gowland, Penny, Davies, Peter, Kelly, Sinead, Hardy, Peter, Snyder, Peter J, Snyder, Peter, Amouyel, Philippe, Muglia, Pierandrea, Tariot, Pierre, Lu, Po H, Varma, Pradeep, Vemuri, Prashanthi, Kikuchi, Masataka, Doody, Rachelle S, Carter, Raina, Shah, Raj C, Griffith, Randall, Yeh, Randy, Duara, Ranjan, Tarawneh, Rawan, James, Raymond, Turner, Raymond Scott, Klein, Marieke, Hernando, Raymundo, Silverstein, Rebecca, Sperling, Reisa A, Wilson, Renee, Carson, Richard E, Frank, Richard, El Khouli, Riham, Koeppe, Robert A, Santulli, Robert B, Knapp, Michael, Hauser, Robert, Umek, Robert, Radtke, Rodney, Killiany, Ronald, Petersen, Ronald, Rodriguez, Rosemarie, Miranda, Ruben, Knodt, Annchen R, Bruehl, Ruediger, Xia, Rui, Swerdlow, Russell H, Ottmann, Ruth, Millenet, Sabina, Borges-Neto, Salvador, Frank, Samuel, Black, Sandra, Weintraub, Sandra, Obradov, Sanja, Krämer, Bernd, Asthana, Sanjay, Vaishnavi, Sanjeev, Dolen, Sara, Mason, Sara S, Hohmann, Sarah, Kremen, Sarah, Miller, Sarah, Walter, Sarah, Herring, Scott, Neu, Scott, Lam, Max, Aydin, Semiha, Ahmad, Shahzad, Harlan, Sherry, Sirrel, Sherye A, Lasch, Shirley, Hu, Shu-Ching, Li, Shuo, Kittur, Smita, Chowdhury, Sohini, Lancaster, Thomas M, Pawluczyk, Sonia, Maingault, Sophie, Schneider, Stacy, Seiler, Stephan, Guthrie, Stephanie, Kielb, Stephanie, Reeder, Stephanie, Correia, Stephen, Pasternak, Stephen, McMahon, Mary Agnes B, Lee, Phil H, Salloway, Stephen, Johnson, Sterling, Williams, Steve, Chao, Steven, Arnold, Steven E, Paul, Steven, Potkin, Steven, Factor, Stewart, Isaacson, Stuart, Lett, Tristram A, Kim, Sungeun, Ainscough, Susan, Schultz, Susan K, Landau, Susan, Mendick, Susan, Rountree, Susan, Ostrowizki, Suzanne, Veillette, Suzanne, van der Lee, Sven J, Desrivieres, Sylvane, Lewis, Lindsay B, Lee, T-Y, Simuni, Tanya, Foroud, Tatiana, Foroud, Tatiana M, Wong, Terence Z, Villena, Teresa, Comery, Thomas, Obisesan, Thomas O, Lopes-Cendes, Iscia, Banaschewski, Tobias, Sherer, Todd, Montine, Tom, Paus, Tomáš, Robbins, Trevor, Bromberg, Uli, Völker, Uwe, Pavlik, Valory, Arnedo, Vanessa, Kiyasova, Vera, Bates, Vernice, Logovinsky, Veronika, Sossi, Vesna, Shibley, Victoria, Frouin, Vincent, Lee, Virginia, Poewe, Werner, Jagust, William, Brooks, William M, Macciardi, Fabio, Pavlosky, William, Potter, William, Kremen, William S, Longstreth, William T, Niessen, Wiro J, Jian, Xueqiu, Stern, Yaakov, Saba, Yasaman, Cabrera, Yuliana, Grimmer, Yvonne, Marquand, Andre F, Khachaturian, Zaven, Mari, Zoltan, Mathias, Samuel R, Melzer, Tracy R, Milaneschi, Yuri, Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Guided Treatment in Optimal Selected Cancer Patients (GUTS), Clinical Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Research Program (CCNP), Movement Disorder (MD), Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, CHARGE Consortium, EPIGEN Consortium, IMAGEN Consortium, SYS Consortium, Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative, Stochastics, Biological Psychology, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, APH - Mental Health, Science and Society, Cognitive Psychology, IBBA, APH - Personalized Medicine, Complex Trait Genetics, APH - Methodology, Clinical Neuropsychology, Sociology and Social Gerontology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Complex Trait Genetics, RS: MHeNs - R2 - Mental Health, Psychiatrie & Neuropsychologie, Klinische Genetica, RS: GROW - R4 - Reproductive and Perinatal Medicine, MUMC+: DA Klinische Genetica (5), Neurology, Psychiatry, Pediatric surgery, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D), Human genetics, APH - Digital Health, Psychology, Precision Medicine Institute of Psychiatry, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Clinical Genetics, Epidemiology, Medical Informatics, Service NEUROSPIN (NEUROSPIN), Université Paris-Saclay-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Neurodegeneratives Diseases Institute (IMN-UMR CNRS 5293), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), General Paediatrics, ARD - Amsterdam Reproduction and Development, Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Netherlands Twin Register (NTR), [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], LOCI, Genome-wide association study, Brain mapping, 0302 clinical medicine, Cognition, Cortex (anatomy), ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Cerebral Cortex, 0303 health sciences, Brain Mapping, Multidisciplinary, COMMON VARIANTS, Parkinson Disease, Organ Size, Central sulcus, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, medicine.anatomical_structure, Cerebral cortex, Neuroinformatics, EXPRESSION, endocrine system, central sulcus, SURFACE-AREA, Biology, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Genetic variation, medicine, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Humans, General, Gene, METAANALYSIS, 030304 developmental biology, Progenitor, CORTICAL SULCI, Neurodevelopmental disorders Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 7], Genetic variants, Genetic Variation, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Genetic Loci, Genome-Wide Association Study, functional annotation, medicine.disease, Genetic architecture, 030104 developmental biology, Evolutionary biology, OBSERVER-INDEPENDENT CHARACTERIZATION, Multiple comparisons problem, ddc:320, genome-wide association, Neuroscience, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract

Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis Consortium (ENIGMA)—Genetics working group., The cerebral cortex underlies our complex cognitive capabilities, yet little is known about the specific genetic loci that influence human cortical structure. To identify genetic variants that affect cortical structure, we conducted a genome-wide association meta-analysis of brain magnetic resonance imaging data from 51,665 individuals. We analyzed the surface area and average thickness of the whole cortex and 34 regions with known functional specializations. We identified 199 significant loci and found significant enrichment for loci influencing total surface area within regulatory elements that are active during prenatal cortical development, supporting the radial unit hypothesis. Loci that affect regional surface area cluster near genes in Wnt signaling pathways, which influence progenitor expansion and areal identity. Variation in cortical structure is genetically correlated with cognitive function, Parkinson's disease, insomnia, depression, neuroticism, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Published
2020

33. Brain Age Prediction Reveals Aberrant Brain White Matter in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder : A Multisample Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study

Author

Tønnesen, Siren, Kaufmann, Tobias, de Lange, Ann-Marie G, Richard, Geneviève, Doan, Nhat Trung, Alnæs, Dag, van der Meer, Dennis, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Moberget, Torgeir, Maximov, Ivan I, Agartz, Ingrid, Aminoff, Sofie R, Beck, Dani, Barch, Deanna M, Beresniewicz, Justyna, Cervenka, Simon, Fatouros-Bergman, Helena, Craven, Alexander R, Flyckt, Lena, Gurholt, Tiril P, Haukvik, Unn K, Hugdahl, Kenneth, Johnsen, Erik, Jönsson, Erik G, Kolskår, Knut K, Kroken, Rune Andreas, Lagerberg, Trine V, Løberg, Else-Marie, Nordvik, Jan Egil, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Ulrichsen, Kristine, Andreassen, Ole A, Westlye, Lars T, Tønnesen, Siren, Kaufmann, Tobias, de Lange, Ann-Marie G, Richard, Geneviève, Doan, Nhat Trung, Alnæs, Dag, van der Meer, Dennis, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Moberget, Torgeir, Maximov, Ivan I, Agartz, Ingrid, Aminoff, Sofie R, Beck, Dani, Barch, Deanna M, Beresniewicz, Justyna, Cervenka, Simon, Fatouros-Bergman, Helena, Craven, Alexander R, Flyckt, Lena, Gurholt, Tiril P, Haukvik, Unn K, Hugdahl, Kenneth, Johnsen, Erik, Jönsson, Erik G, Kolskår, Knut K, Kroken, Rune Andreas, Lagerberg, Trine V, Løberg, Else-Marie, Nordvik, Jan Egil, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Ulrichsen, Kristine, Andreassen, Ole A, and Westlye, Lars T

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) share substantial neurodevelopmental components affecting brain maturation and architecture. This necessitates a dynamic lifespan perspective in which brain aberrations are inferred from deviations from expected lifespan trajectories. We applied machine learning to diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) indices of white matter structure and organization to estimate and compare brain age between patients with SZ, patients with BD, and healthy control (HC) subjects across 10 cohorts. METHODS: We trained 6 cross-validated models using different combinations of DTI data from 927 HC subjects (18-94 years of age) and applied the models to the test sets including 648 patients with SZ (18-66 years of age), 185 patients with BD (18-64 years of age), and 990 HC subjects (17-68 years of age), estimating the brain age for each participant. Group differences were assessed using linear models, accounting for age, sex, and scanner. A meta-analytic framework was applied to assess the heterogeneity and generalizability of the results. RESULTS: Tenfold cross-validation revealed high accuracy for all models. Compared with HC subjects, the model including all feature sets significantly overestimated the age of patients with SZ (Cohen's d = -0.29) and patients with BD (Cohen's d = 0.18), with similar effects for the other models. The meta-analysis converged on the same findings. Fractional anisotropy-based models showed larger group differences than the models based on other DTI-derived metrics. CONCLUSIONS: Brain age prediction based on DTI provides informative and robust proxies for brain white matter integrity. Our results further suggest that white matter aberrations in SZ and BD primarily consist of anatomically distributed deviations from expected lifespan trajectories that generalize across cohorts and scanners.

Published
2020
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34. Brain scans from 21,297 individuals reveal the genetic architecture of hippocampal subfield volumes

Author

van der Meer, Dennis, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Kaufmann, Tobias, Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, Moberget, Torgeir, Alnæs, Dag, Bettella, Francesco, Frei, Oleksandr, Doan, Nhat Trung, Sønderby, Ida E, Smeland, Olav B, Agartz, Ingrid, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bralten, Janita, Brandt, Christine L, Buitelaar, Jan K, Djurovic, Srdjan, van Donkelaar, Marjolein, Dørum, Erlend S, Espeseth, Thomas, Faraone, Stephen V, Fernández, Guillén, Fisher, Simon E, Franke, Barbara, Haatveit, Beathe, Hartman, Catharina A, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Håberg, Asta K, Jönsson, Erik G, Kolskår, Knut K, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Lund, Martina J, Lundervold, Astri J, Lundervold, Arvid, Melle, Ingrid, Monereo Sánchez, Jennifer, Norbom, Linn C, Nordvik, Jan E, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Papalino, Marco, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pergola, Giulio, de Quervain, Dominique J F, Richard, Geneviève, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Selvaggi, Pierluigi, Shumskaya, Elena, Steen, Vidar M, Tønnesen, Siren, Ulrichsen, Kristine M, Zwiers, Marcel P, Andreassen, Ole A, Westlye, Lars T, van der Meer, Dennis, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Kaufmann, Tobias, Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, Moberget, Torgeir, Alnæs, Dag, Bettella, Francesco, Frei, Oleksandr, Doan, Nhat Trung, Sønderby, Ida E, Smeland, Olav B, Agartz, Ingrid, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bralten, Janita, Brandt, Christine L, Buitelaar, Jan K, Djurovic, Srdjan, van Donkelaar, Marjolein, Dørum, Erlend S, Espeseth, Thomas, Faraone, Stephen V, Fernández, Guillén, Fisher, Simon E, Franke, Barbara, Haatveit, Beathe, Hartman, Catharina A, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Håberg, Asta K, Jönsson, Erik G, Kolskår, Knut K, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Lund, Martina J, Lundervold, Astri J, Lundervold, Arvid, Melle, Ingrid, Monereo Sánchez, Jennifer, Norbom, Linn C, Nordvik, Jan E, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Papalino, Marco, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pergola, Giulio, de Quervain, Dominique J F, Richard, Geneviève, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Selvaggi, Pierluigi, Shumskaya, Elena, Steen, Vidar M, Tønnesen, Siren, Ulrichsen, Kristine M, Zwiers, Marcel P, Andreassen, Ole A, and Westlye, Lars T

Abstract

The hippocampus is a heterogeneous structure, comprising histologically distinguishable subfields. These subfields are differentially involved in memory consolidation, spatial navigation and pattern separation, complex functions often impaired in individuals with brain disorders characterized by reduced hippocampal volume, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia. Given the structural and functional heterogeneity of the hippocampal formation, we sought to characterize the subfields' genetic architecture. T1-weighted brain scans (n = 21,297, 16 cohorts) were processed with the hippocampal subfields algorithm in FreeSurfer v6.0. We ran a genome-wide association analysis on each subfield, co-varying for whole hippocampal volume. We further calculated the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based heritability of 12 subfields, as well as their genetic correlation with each other, with other structural brain features and with AD and schizophrenia. All outcome measures were corrected for age, sex and intracranial volume. We found 15 unique genome-wide significant loci across six subfields, of which eight had not been previously linked to the hippocampus. Top SNPs were mapped to genes associated with neuronal differentiation, locomotor behaviour, schizophrenia and AD. The volumes of all the subfields were estimated to be heritable (h2 from 0.14 to 0.27, all p < 1 × 10-16) and clustered together based on their genetic correlations compared with other structural brain features. There was also evidence of genetic overlap of subicular subfield volumes with schizophrenia. We conclude that hippocampal subfields have partly distinct genetic determinants associated with specific biological processes and traits. Taking into account this specificity may increase our understanding of hippocampal neurobiology and associated pathologies.

Published
2020
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35. Genetic control of variability in subcortical and intracranial volumes

Author

Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, van der Meer, Dennis, Kaufmann, Tobias, Bettella, Francesco, Wang, Yunpeng, Alnaes, Dag, Doan, Nhat Trung, Agartz, Ingrid, Bertolino, Alessandro, Buitelaar, Jan K., Coynel, David, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dørum, Erlend S., Espeseth, Thomas, Fazio, Leonardo, Franke, Barbara, Frei, Oleksandr, Håberg, Asta, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Jönsson, Erik G., Kolskår, Knut K., Lund, Martina J., Moberget, Torgeir, Nordvik, Jan E., Nyberg, Lars, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pergola, Giulio, de Quervain, Dominique, Rampino, Antonio, Richard, Genevieve, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Schwarz, Emanuel, Smeland, Olav B., Steen, Vidar M., Starrfelt, Jostein, Sønderby, Ida E., Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Andreassen, Ole A., Westlye, Lars T., Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, van der Meer, Dennis, Kaufmann, Tobias, Bettella, Francesco, Wang, Yunpeng, Alnaes, Dag, Doan, Nhat Trung, Agartz, Ingrid, Bertolino, Alessandro, Buitelaar, Jan K., Coynel, David, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dørum, Erlend S., Espeseth, Thomas, Fazio, Leonardo, Franke, Barbara, Frei, Oleksandr, Håberg, Asta, Le Hellard, Stephanie, Jönsson, Erik G., Kolskår, Knut K., Lund, Martina J., Moberget, Torgeir, Nordvik, Jan E., Nyberg, Lars, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pergola, Giulio, de Quervain, Dominique, Rampino, Antonio, Richard, Genevieve, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Schwarz, Emanuel, Smeland, Olav B., Steen, Vidar M., Starrfelt, Jostein, Sønderby, Ida E., Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Andreassen, Ole A., and Westlye, Lars T.

Abstract

Sensitivity to external demands is essential for adaptation to dynamic environments, but comes at the cost of increased risk of adverse outcomes when facing poor environmental conditions. Here, we apply a novel methodology to perform genome-wide association analysis of mean and variance in ten key brain features (accumbens, amygdala, caudate, hippocampus, pallidum, putamen, thalamus, intracranial volume, cortical surface area, and cortical thickness), integrating genetic and neuroanatomical data from a large lifespan sample (n = 25,575 individuals; 8-89 years, mean age 51.9 years). We identify genetic loci associated with phenotypic variability in thalamus volume and cortical thickness. The variance-controlling loci involved genes with a documented role in brain and mental health and were not associated with the mean anatomical volumes. This proof-of-principle of the hypothesis of a genetic regulation of brain volume variability contributes to establishing the genetic basis of phenotypic variance (i.e., heritability), allows identifying different degrees of brain robustness across individuals, and opens new research avenues in the search for mechanisms controlling brain and mental health.

Published
2020
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36. Brain scans from 21,297 individuals reveal the genetic architecture of hippocampal subfield volumes

Author

Meer, D. van der, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Kaufmann, Tobias, Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, Moberget, Torgeir, Alnæs, Dag, Bettella, Francesco, Frei, Oleksandr, Doan, Nhat Trung, Sønderby, Ida E., Smeland, Olav B., Agartz, I., Bertolino, Alessandro, Bralten, J.B., Brandt, Christine L., Buitelaar, J.K., Djurovic, Srdjan, Donkelaar, M.M.J. van, Dørum, Erlend S., Espeseth, Thomas, Faraone, S.V., Fernandez, G., Fisher, S.E., Franke, B., Haatveit, Beathe, Hartman, C.A., Hoekstra, P.J., Håberg, Asta K., Jönsson, Erik G., Kolskår, Knut K., Le Hellard, Stephanie, Lund, Martina J., Lundervold, Astri J., Lundervold, Arvid, Melle, Ingrid, Monereo Sánchez, Jennifer, Norbom, Linn C., Nordvik, Jan E., Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, J., Papalino, Marco, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pergola, Giulio, de Quervain, Dominique J. F., Richard, Geneviève, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Selvaggi, Pierluigi, Shumskaya, A.N., Steen, Vidar M., Tønnesen, Siren, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Zwiers, M.P., Andreassen, O.A., Westlye, Lars T., Meer, D. van der, Rokicki, Jaroslav, Kaufmann, Tobias, Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, Moberget, Torgeir, Alnæs, Dag, Bettella, Francesco, Frei, Oleksandr, Doan, Nhat Trung, Sønderby, Ida E., Smeland, Olav B., Agartz, I., Bertolino, Alessandro, Bralten, J.B., Brandt, Christine L., Buitelaar, J.K., Djurovic, Srdjan, Donkelaar, M.M.J. van, Dørum, Erlend S., Espeseth, Thomas, Faraone, S.V., Fernandez, G., Fisher, S.E., Franke, B., Haatveit, Beathe, Hartman, C.A., Hoekstra, P.J., Håberg, Asta K., Jönsson, Erik G., Kolskår, Knut K., Le Hellard, Stephanie, Lund, Martina J., Lundervold, Astri J., Lundervold, Arvid, Melle, Ingrid, Monereo Sánchez, Jennifer, Norbom, Linn C., Nordvik, Jan E., Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, J., Papalino, Marco, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, Pergola, Giulio, de Quervain, Dominique J. F., Richard, Geneviève, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, Selvaggi, Pierluigi, Shumskaya, A.N., Steen, Vidar M., Tønnesen, Siren, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., Zwiers, M.P., Andreassen, O.A., and Westlye, Lars T.

Abstract

Contains fulltext : 199959.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access) Contains fulltext : 199959pos.pdf (postprint version ) (Open Access)

Published
2020

37. Correction : Dose response of the 16p11.2 distal copy number variant on intracranial volume and basal ganglia (Molecular Psychiatry, (2020), 25, 3, (584-602), 10.1038/s41380-018-0118-1)

Author

Sønderby, Ida E., Gústafsson, Ómar, Doan, Nhat Trung, Hibar, Derrek P., Martin-Brevet, Sandra, Abdellaoui, Abdel, Ames, David, Amunts, Katrin, Andersson, Michael, Armstrong, Nicola J., Bernard, Manon, Blackburn, Nicholas, Blangero, John, Boomsma, Dorret I., Bralten, Janita, Brattbak, Hans Richard, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M., Bülow, Robin, Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cavalleri, Gianpiero, Chen, Chi Hua, Cichon, Sven, Ciufolini, Simone, Corvin, Aiden, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Curran, Joanne E., Dale, Anders M., Dalvie, Shareefa, Dazzan, Paola, de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., Delanty, Norman, den Braber, Anouk, Desrivières, Sylvane, Donohoe, Gary, Draganski, Bogdan, Ehrlich, Stefan, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E., Franke, Barbara, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Gareau, Thomas, Glahn, David C., Grabe, Hans, Groenewold, Nynke A., Haavik, Jan, Håberg, Asta, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y., Heinz, Andreas, Hillegers, Manon H.J., Hoffmann, Per, Holleran, Laurena, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Hulshoff, Hilleke E., Ikeda, Masashi, Jahanshad, Neda, Jernigan, Terry, Jockwitz, Christiane, Johansson, Stefan, Jonsdottir, Gudrun A., Jönsson, Erik G., Kahn, Rene, Kaufmann, Tobias, Kelly, Sinead, Kikuchi, Masataka, Knowles, Emma E.M., Kolskår, Knut K., Kwok, John B., Hellard, Stephanie Le, Leu, Costin, Liu, Jingyu, Lundervold, Astri J., Lundervold, Arvid, Martin, Nicholas G., Mather, Karen, Mathias, Samuel R., McCormack, Mark, McMahon, Katie L., McRae, Allan, Milaneschi, Yuri, Moreau, Clara, Morris, Derek, Mothersill, David, Mühleisen, Thomas W., Murray, Robin, Nordvik, Jan E., Nyberg, Lars, Olde Loohuis, Loes M., Ophoff, Roel, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Penninx, Brenda, Peralta, Juan M., Pike, Bruce, Prieto, Carlos, Pudas, Sara, Quinlan, Erin, Quintana, Daniel S., Reinbold, Céline S., Marques, Tiago Reis, Reymond, Alexandre, Richard, Genevieve, Rodriguez-Herreros, Borja, Roiz-Santiañez, Roberto, Rokicki, Jarek, Rucker, James, Sachdev, Perminder, Sanders, Anne Marthe, Sando, Sigrid B., Schmaal, Lianne, Schofield, Peter R., Schork, Andrew J., Schumann, Gunter, Shin, Jean, Shumskaya, Elena, Sisodiya, Sanjay, Steen, Vidar M., Stein, Dan J., Steinberg, Stacy, Strike, Lachlan, Teumer, Alexander, Thalamuthu, Anbu, Tordesillas-Gutierrez, Diana, Turner, Jessica, Ueland, Torill, Uhlmann, Anne, Ulfarsson, Magnus O., van 't Ent, Dennis, van der Meer, Dennis, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vaskinn, Anja, Vassos, Evangelos, Walters, G. Bragi, Wang, Yunpeng, Wen, Wei, Whelan, Christopher D., Wittfeld, Katharina, Wright, Margie, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Zayats, Tetyana, Agartz, Ingrid, Westlye, Lars T., Jacquemont, Sébastien, Djurovic, Srdjan, Stefánsson, Hreinn, Stefánsson, Kári, Thompson, Paul, Andreassen, Ole A., other, and, Sønderby, Ida E., Gústafsson, Ómar, Doan, Nhat Trung, Hibar, Derrek P., Martin-Brevet, Sandra, Abdellaoui, Abdel, Ames, David, Amunts, Katrin, Andersson, Michael, Armstrong, Nicola J., Bernard, Manon, Blackburn, Nicholas, Blangero, John, Boomsma, Dorret I., Bralten, Janita, Brattbak, Hans Richard, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M., Bülow, Robin, Calhoun, Vince, Caspers, Svenja, Cavalleri, Gianpiero, Chen, Chi Hua, Cichon, Sven, Ciufolini, Simone, Corvin, Aiden, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, Curran, Joanne E., Dale, Anders M., Dalvie, Shareefa, Dazzan, Paola, de Geus, Eco J.C., de Zubicaray, Greig I., de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., Delanty, Norman, den Braber, Anouk, Desrivières, Sylvane, Donohoe, Gary, Draganski, Bogdan, Ehrlich, Stefan, Espeseth, Thomas, Fisher, Simon E., Franke, Barbara, Frouin, Vincent, Fukunaga, Masaki, Gareau, Thomas, Glahn, David C., Grabe, Hans, Groenewold, Nynke A., Haavik, Jan, Håberg, Asta, Hashimoto, Ryota, Hehir-Kwa, Jayne Y., Heinz, Andreas, Hillegers, Manon H.J., Hoffmann, Per, Holleran, Laurena, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Hulshoff, Hilleke E., Ikeda, Masashi, Jahanshad, Neda, Jernigan, Terry, Jockwitz, Christiane, Johansson, Stefan, Jonsdottir, Gudrun A., Jönsson, Erik G., Kahn, Rene, Kaufmann, Tobias, Kelly, Sinead, Kikuchi, Masataka, Knowles, Emma E.M., Kolskår, Knut K., Kwok, John B., Hellard, Stephanie Le, Leu, Costin, Liu, Jingyu, Lundervold, Astri J., Lundervold, Arvid, Martin, Nicholas G., Mather, Karen, Mathias, Samuel R., McCormack, Mark, McMahon, Katie L., McRae, Allan, Milaneschi, Yuri, Moreau, Clara, Morris, Derek, Mothersill, David, Mühleisen, Thomas W., Murray, Robin, Nordvik, Jan E., Nyberg, Lars, Olde Loohuis, Loes M., Ophoff, Roel, Paus, Tomas, Pausova, Zdenka, Penninx, Brenda, Peralta, Juan M., Pike, Bruce, Prieto, Carlos, Pudas, Sara, Quinlan, Erin, Quintana, Daniel S., Reinbold, Céline S., Marques, Tiago Reis, Reymond, Alexandre, Richard, Genevieve, Rodriguez-Herreros, Borja, Roiz-Santiañez, Roberto, Rokicki, Jarek, Rucker, James, Sachdev, Perminder, Sanders, Anne Marthe, Sando, Sigrid B., Schmaal, Lianne, Schofield, Peter R., Schork, Andrew J., Schumann, Gunter, Shin, Jean, Shumskaya, Elena, Sisodiya, Sanjay, Steen, Vidar M., Stein, Dan J., Steinberg, Stacy, Strike, Lachlan, Teumer, Alexander, Thalamuthu, Anbu, Tordesillas-Gutierrez, Diana, Turner, Jessica, Ueland, Torill, Uhlmann, Anne, Ulfarsson, Magnus O., van 't Ent, Dennis, van der Meer, Dennis, van Haren, Neeltje E.M., Vaskinn, Anja, Vassos, Evangelos, Walters, G. Bragi, Wang, Yunpeng, Wen, Wei, Whelan, Christopher D., Wittfeld, Katharina, Wright, Margie, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Zayats, Tetyana, Agartz, Ingrid, Westlye, Lars T., Jacquemont, Sébastien, Djurovic, Srdjan, Stefánsson, Hreinn, Stefánsson, Kári, Thompson, Paul, Andreassen, Ole A., and other, and

Abstract

Prior to and following the publication of this article the authors noted that the complete list of authors was not included in the main article and was only present in Supplementary Table 1. The author list in the original article has now been updated to include all authors, and Supplementary Table 1 has been removed. All other supplementary files have now been updated accordingly. Furthermore, in Table 1 of this Article, the replication cohort for the row Close relative in data set, n (%) was incorrect. All values have now been corrected to 0(0%). The publishers would like to apologise for this error and the inconvenience it may have caused.

Published
2020

38. The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex

Author

Grasby, Katrina L., Jahanshad, Neda, Painter, Jodie N., Colodro-Conde, Lucía, Bralten, Janita, Hibar, Derrek P., Lind, Penelope A., Pizzagalli, Fabrizio, Ching, Christopher R.K., McMahon, Mary Agnes B., Shatokhina, Natalia, Zsembik, Leo C.P., Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Zhu, Alyssa H., Strike, Lachlan T., Agartz, Ingrid, Alhusaini, Saud, Almeida, Marcio A.A., Alnæs, Dag, Amlien, Inge K., Andersson, Micael, Ard, Tyler, Armstrong, Nicola J., Ashley-Koch, Allison, Atkins, Joshua R., Bernard, Manon, Brouwer, Rachel M., Buimer, Elizabeth E.L., Bülow, Robin, Bürger, Christian, Cannon, Dara M., Chakravarty, Mallar, Chen, Qiang, Cheung, Joshua W., Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste, Dale, Anders M., Dalvie, Shareefa, de Araujo, Tânia K., de Zubicaray, Greig I., de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., den Braber, Anouk, Doan, Nhat Trung, Dohm, Katharina, Ehrlich, Stefan, Engelbrecht, Hannah Ruth, Erk, Susanne, Fan, Chun Chieh, Fedko, Iryna O., Foley, Sonya F., Ford, Judith M., Fukunaga, Masaki, Garrett, Melanie E., Ge, Tian, Giddaluru, Sudheer, Goldman, Aaron L., Green, Melissa J., Groenewold, Nynke A., Grotegerd, Dominik, Gurholt, Tiril P., Gutman, Boris A., Hansell, Narelle K., Harris, Mathew A., Harrison, Marc B., Haswell, Courtney C., Hauser, Michael, Herms, Stefan, Heslenfeld, Dirk J., Ho, New Fei, Hoehn, David, Hoffmann, Per, Holleran, Laurena, Hoogman, Martine, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Ikeda, Masashi, Janowitz, Deborah, Jansen, Iris E., Jia, Tianye, Jockwitz, Christiane, Kanai, Ryota, Karama, Sherif, Kasperaviciute, Dalia, Kaufmann, Tobias, Kelly, Sinead, Kikuchi, Masataka, Klein, Marieke, Knapp, Michael, Knodt, Annchen R., Krämer, Bernd, Lam, Max, Lancaster, Thomas M., Lee, Phil H., Lett, Tristram A., Lewis, Lindsay B., Lopes-Cendes, Iscia, Luciano, Michelle, Macciardi, Fabio, Marquand, Andre F., Mathias, Samuel R., Melzer, Tracy R., Milaneschi, Yuri, Mirza-Schreiber, Nazanin, Moreira, Jose C.V., Mühleisen, Thomas W., Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Najt, Pablo, Nakahara, Soichiro, Nho, Kwangsik, Olde Loohuis, Loes M., Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos, Pearson, John F., Pitcher, Toni L., Pütz, Benno, Quidé, Yann, Ragothaman, Anjanibhargavi, Rashid, Faisal M., Reay, William R., Redlich, Ronny, Reinbold, Céline S., Repple, Jonathan, Richard, Geneviève, Riedel, Brandalyn C., Risacher, Shannon L., Rocha, Cristiane S., Mota, Nina R., Salminen, Lauren, Saremi, Arvin, Saykin, Andrew J., Schlag, Fenja, Schmaal, Lianne, Schofield, Peter R., Secolin, Rodrigo, Shapland, Chin Yang, Shen, Li, Shin, Jean, Shumskaya, Elena, Sønderby, Ida E., Sprooten, Emma, Tansey, Katherine E., Teumer, Alexander, Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Diana, Turner, Jessica A., Uhlmann, Anne, Vallerga, Costanza L., van der Meer, Dennis, van Donkelaar, Marjolein M.J., van Eijk, Liza, van Erp, Theo G.M., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., van Rooij, Daan, van Tol, Marie José, Veldink, Jan H., Verhoef, Ellen, Walton, Esther, Wang, Mingyuan, Wang, Yunpeng, Wardlaw, Joanna M., Wen, Wei, Westlye, Lars T., Whelan, Christopher D., Witt, Stephanie H., Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Christiane, Wolfers, Thomas, Wu, Jing Qin, Yasuda, Clarissa L., Zaremba, Dario, Zhang, Zuo, Zwiers, Marcel P., Artiges, Eric, Assareh, Amelia A., Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Belger, Aysenil, Brandt, Christine L., Brown, Gregory G., Cichon, Sven, Curran, Joanne E., Davies, Gareth E., Degenhardt, Franziska, Dennis, Michelle F., Dietsche, Bruno, Djurovic, Srdjan, Doherty, Colin P., Espiritu, Ryan, Garijo, Daniel, Gil, Yolanda, Gowland, Penny A., Green, Robert C., Häusler, Alexander N., Heindel, Walter, Ho, Beng Choon, Hoffmann, Wolfgang U., Holsboer, Florian, Homuth, Georg, Hosten, Norbert, Jack, Clifford R., Jang, Mi Hyun, Jansen, Andreas, Kimbrel, Nathan A., Kolskår, Knut, Koops, Sanne, Krug, Axel, Lim, Kelvin O., Luykx, Jurjen J., Mathalon, Daniel H., Mather, Karen A., Mattay, Venkata S., Matthews, Sarah, van Son, Jaqueline Mayoral, McEwen, Sarah C., Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek W., Mueller, Bryon A., Nauck, Matthias, Nordvik, Jan E., Nöthen, Markus M., O'Leary, Daniel S., Opel, Nils, Martinot, Marie Laure Paillère, Bruce Pike, G., Preda, Adrian, Quinlan, Erin B., Rasser, Paul E., Ratnakar, Varun, Reppermund, Simone, Steen, Vidar M., Tooney, Paul A., Torres, Fábio R., Veltman, Dick J., Voyvodic, James T., Whelan, Robert, White, Tonya, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Adams, Hieab H.H., Bis, Joshua C., Debette, Stephanie, Decarli, Charles, Fornage, Myriam, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Hofer, Edith, Arfan Ikram, M., Launer, Lenore, Longstreth, W. T., Lopez, Oscar L., Fisher, Simon E., Martin, Nicholas G., McMahon, Katie L., Wright, Margaret J., Thompson, Paul M., Medland, Sarah E., Grasby, Katrina L., Jahanshad, Neda, Painter, Jodie N., Colodro-Conde, Lucía, Bralten, Janita, Hibar, Derrek P., Lind, Penelope A., Pizzagalli, Fabrizio, Ching, Christopher R.K., McMahon, Mary Agnes B., Shatokhina, Natalia, Zsembik, Leo C.P., Thomopoulos, Sophia I., Zhu, Alyssa H., Strike, Lachlan T., Agartz, Ingrid, Alhusaini, Saud, Almeida, Marcio A.A., Alnæs, Dag, Amlien, Inge K., Andersson, Micael, Ard, Tyler, Armstrong, Nicola J., Ashley-Koch, Allison, Atkins, Joshua R., Bernard, Manon, Brouwer, Rachel M., Buimer, Elizabeth E.L., Bülow, Robin, Bürger, Christian, Cannon, Dara M., Chakravarty, Mallar, Chen, Qiang, Cheung, Joshua W., Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste, Dale, Anders M., Dalvie, Shareefa, de Araujo, Tânia K., de Zubicaray, Greig I., de Zwarte, Sonja M.C., den Braber, Anouk, Doan, Nhat Trung, Dohm, Katharina, Ehrlich, Stefan, Engelbrecht, Hannah Ruth, Erk, Susanne, Fan, Chun Chieh, Fedko, Iryna O., Foley, Sonya F., Ford, Judith M., Fukunaga, Masaki, Garrett, Melanie E., Ge, Tian, Giddaluru, Sudheer, Goldman, Aaron L., Green, Melissa J., Groenewold, Nynke A., Grotegerd, Dominik, Gurholt, Tiril P., Gutman, Boris A., Hansell, Narelle K., Harris, Mathew A., Harrison, Marc B., Haswell, Courtney C., Hauser, Michael, Herms, Stefan, Heslenfeld, Dirk J., Ho, New Fei, Hoehn, David, Hoffmann, Per, Holleran, Laurena, Hoogman, Martine, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Ikeda, Masashi, Janowitz, Deborah, Jansen, Iris E., Jia, Tianye, Jockwitz, Christiane, Kanai, Ryota, Karama, Sherif, Kasperaviciute, Dalia, Kaufmann, Tobias, Kelly, Sinead, Kikuchi, Masataka, Klein, Marieke, Knapp, Michael, Knodt, Annchen R., Krämer, Bernd, Lam, Max, Lancaster, Thomas M., Lee, Phil H., Lett, Tristram A., Lewis, Lindsay B., Lopes-Cendes, Iscia, Luciano, Michelle, Macciardi, Fabio, Marquand, Andre F., Mathias, Samuel R., Melzer, Tracy R., Milaneschi, Yuri, Mirza-Schreiber, Nazanin, Moreira, Jose C.V., Mühleisen, Thomas W., Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Najt, Pablo, Nakahara, Soichiro, Nho, Kwangsik, Olde Loohuis, Loes M., Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos, Pearson, John F., Pitcher, Toni L., Pütz, Benno, Quidé, Yann, Ragothaman, Anjanibhargavi, Rashid, Faisal M., Reay, William R., Redlich, Ronny, Reinbold, Céline S., Repple, Jonathan, Richard, Geneviève, Riedel, Brandalyn C., Risacher, Shannon L., Rocha, Cristiane S., Mota, Nina R., Salminen, Lauren, Saremi, Arvin, Saykin, Andrew J., Schlag, Fenja, Schmaal, Lianne, Schofield, Peter R., Secolin, Rodrigo, Shapland, Chin Yang, Shen, Li, Shin, Jean, Shumskaya, Elena, Sønderby, Ida E., Sprooten, Emma, Tansey, Katherine E., Teumer, Alexander, Thalamuthu, Anbupalam, Tordesillas-Gutiérrez, Diana, Turner, Jessica A., Uhlmann, Anne, Vallerga, Costanza L., van der Meer, Dennis, van Donkelaar, Marjolein M.J., van Eijk, Liza, van Erp, Theo G.M., van Haren, Neeltje E.M., van Rooij, Daan, van Tol, Marie José, Veldink, Jan H., Verhoef, Ellen, Walton, Esther, Wang, Mingyuan, Wang, Yunpeng, Wardlaw, Joanna M., Wen, Wei, Westlye, Lars T., Whelan, Christopher D., Witt, Stephanie H., Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Christiane, Wolfers, Thomas, Wu, Jing Qin, Yasuda, Clarissa L., Zaremba, Dario, Zhang, Zuo, Zwiers, Marcel P., Artiges, Eric, Assareh, Amelia A., Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa, Belger, Aysenil, Brandt, Christine L., Brown, Gregory G., Cichon, Sven, Curran, Joanne E., Davies, Gareth E., Degenhardt, Franziska, Dennis, Michelle F., Dietsche, Bruno, Djurovic, Srdjan, Doherty, Colin P., Espiritu, Ryan, Garijo, Daniel, Gil, Yolanda, Gowland, Penny A., Green, Robert C., Häusler, Alexander N., Heindel, Walter, Ho, Beng Choon, Hoffmann, Wolfgang U., Holsboer, Florian, Homuth, Georg, Hosten, Norbert, Jack, Clifford R., Jang, Mi Hyun, Jansen, Andreas, Kimbrel, Nathan A., Kolskår, Knut, Koops, Sanne, Krug, Axel, Lim, Kelvin O., Luykx, Jurjen J., Mathalon, Daniel H., Mather, Karen A., Mattay, Venkata S., Matthews, Sarah, van Son, Jaqueline Mayoral, McEwen, Sarah C., Melle, Ingrid, Morris, Derek W., Mueller, Bryon A., Nauck, Matthias, Nordvik, Jan E., Nöthen, Markus M., O'Leary, Daniel S., Opel, Nils, Martinot, Marie Laure Paillère, Bruce Pike, G., Preda, Adrian, Quinlan, Erin B., Rasser, Paul E., Ratnakar, Varun, Reppermund, Simone, Steen, Vidar M., Tooney, Paul A., Torres, Fábio R., Veltman, Dick J., Voyvodic, James T., Whelan, Robert, White, Tonya, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Adams, Hieab H.H., Bis, Joshua C., Debette, Stephanie, Decarli, Charles, Fornage, Myriam, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Hofer, Edith, Arfan Ikram, M., Launer, Lenore, Longstreth, W. T., Lopez, Oscar L., Fisher, Simon E., Martin, Nicholas G., McMahon, Katie L., Wright, Margaret J., Thompson, Paul M., and Medland, Sarah E.

Abstract

The cerebral cortex underlies our complex cognitive capabilities, yet little is known about the specific genetic loci that influence human cortical structure. To identify genetic variants that affect cortical structure, we conducted a genome-wide association meta-analysis of brain magnetic resonance imaging data from 51,665 individuals. We analyzed the surface area and average thickness of the whole cortex and 34 regions with known functional specializations. We identified 199 significant loci and found significant enrichment for loci influencing total surface area within regulatory elements that are active during prenatal cortical development, supporting the radial unit hypothesis. Loci that affect regional surface area cluster near genes in Wnt signaling pathways, which influence progenitor expansion and areal identity. Variation in cortical structure is genetically correlated with cognitive function, Parkinson's disease, insomnia, depression, neuroticism, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Published
2020

39. Greater male than female variability in regional brain structure across the lifespan

Author

Wierenga, Lara M, Doucet, Gaelle E, Dima, Danai, Agartz, Ingrid, Aghajani, Moji, Akudjedu, Theophilus N, Albajes-Eizagirre, Anton, Alnæs, Dag, Alpert, Kathryn I, Andreassen, Ole A, Anticevic, Alan, Asherson, Philip, Banaschewski, Tobias, Bargallo, Nuria, Baumeister, Sarah, Baur-Streubel, Ramona, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bonvino, Aurora, Boomsma, Dorret I, Borgwardt, Stefan, Bourque, Josiane, den Braber, Anouk, Brandeis, Daniel, Breier, Alan, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M, Buitelaar, Jan K, Busatto, Geraldo F, Calhoun, Vince D, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J, Cannon, Dara M, Caseras, Xavier, Castellanos, Francisco X, Chaim-Avancini, Tiffany M, Ching, Christopher R. K, Clark, Vincent P, Conrod, Patricia, Conzelmann, Annette, Crivello, Fabrice, Davey, Christopher, Dickie, Erin W, Ehrlich, Stefan, van't Ent, Dennis, Fisher, Simon E, Fouche, Jean-Paul, Franke, Barbara, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, de Geus, Eco J. C, Di Giorgio, Annabella, Glahn, David C, Gotlib, Ian H, Grabe, Hans J, Gruber, Oliver, Gruner, Patricia, Gur, Raquel E, Gur, Ruben C, Gurholt, Tiril P, de Haan, Lieuwe, Haatveit, Beathe, Harrison, Ben J, Hartman, Catharina A, Hatton, Sean N, Heslenfeld, Dirk J, van den Heuvel, Odile A, Hickie, Ian B, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Hohmann, Sarah, Holmes, Avram J, Hoogman, Martine, Hosten, Norbert, Howells, Fleur M, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E, Huyser, Chaim, Jahanshad, Neda, James, Anthony C, Jiang, Jiyang, Jönsson, Erik G, Joska, John A, Kalnin, Andrew J, Klein, Marieke, Koenders, Laura, Kolskår, Knut K, Krämer, Bernd, Kuntsi, Jonna, Lagopoulos, Jim, Lazaro, Luisa, Lebedeva, Irina S, Lee, Phil H, Lochner, Christine, Machielsen, Marise WJ, Maingault, Sophie, Martin, Nicholas G, Martínez-Zalacaín, Ignacio, Mataix-Cols, David, Mazoyer, Bernard, McDonald, Brenna C, McDonald, Colm, McIntosh, Andrew M, McMahon, Katie L, McPhilemy, Genevieve, van der Meer, Dennis, Menchón, José M, Naaijen, Jilly, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Paloyelis, Yannis, Pauli, Paul, Pergola, Giulio, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Portella, Maria J, Radua, Joaquim, Reif, Andreas, Richard, Geneviève, Roffman, Joshua L, Rosa, Pedro GP, Sacchet, Matthew D, Sachdev, Perminder S, Salvador, Raymond, Sarró, Salvador, Satterthwaite, Theodore D, Saykin, Andrew J, Serpa, Mauricio H, Sim, Kang, Simmons, Andrew, Smoller, Jordan W, Sommer, Iris E, Soriano-Mas, Carles, Stein, Dan J, Strike, Lachlan T, Szeszko, Philip R, Temmingh, Henk S, Thomopoulos, Sophia I, Tomyshev, Alexander S, Trollor, Julian N, Uhlmann, Anne, Veer, Ilya M, Veltman, Dick J, Voineskos, Aristotle, Völzke, Henry, Walter, Henrik, Wang, Lei, Wang, Yang, Weber, Bernd, Wen, Wei, West, John D, Westlye, Lars T, Whalley, Heather C, Williams, Steven CR, Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Daniel H, Wright, Margaret J, Yoncheva, Yuliya N, Zanetti, Marcus V, Ziegler, Georg C, de Zubicaray, Greig I, Thompson, Paul M, Crone, Eveline A, Frangou, Sophia, Tamnes, Christian K, Wierenga, Lara M, Doucet, Gaelle E, Dima, Danai, Agartz, Ingrid, Aghajani, Moji, Akudjedu, Theophilus N, Albajes-Eizagirre, Anton, Alnæs, Dag, Alpert, Kathryn I, Andreassen, Ole A, Anticevic, Alan, Asherson, Philip, Banaschewski, Tobias, Bargallo, Nuria, Baumeister, Sarah, Baur-Streubel, Ramona, Bertolino, Alessandro, Bonvino, Aurora, Boomsma, Dorret I, Borgwardt, Stefan, Bourque, Josiane, den Braber, Anouk, Brandeis, Daniel, Breier, Alan, Brodaty, Henry, Brouwer, Rachel M, Buitelaar, Jan K, Busatto, Geraldo F, Calhoun, Vince D, Canales-Rodríguez, Erick J, Cannon, Dara M, Caseras, Xavier, Castellanos, Francisco X, Chaim-Avancini, Tiffany M, Ching, Christopher R. K, Clark, Vincent P, Conrod, Patricia, Conzelmann, Annette, Crivello, Fabrice, Davey, Christopher, Dickie, Erin W, Ehrlich, Stefan, van't Ent, Dennis, Fisher, Simon E, Fouche, Jean-Paul, Franke, Barbara, Fuentes-Claramonte, Paola, de Geus, Eco J. C, Di Giorgio, Annabella, Glahn, David C, Gotlib, Ian H, Grabe, Hans J, Gruber, Oliver, Gruner, Patricia, Gur, Raquel E, Gur, Ruben C, Gurholt, Tiril P, de Haan, Lieuwe, Haatveit, Beathe, Harrison, Ben J, Hartman, Catharina A, Hatton, Sean N, Heslenfeld, Dirk J, van den Heuvel, Odile A, Hickie, Ian B, Hoekstra, Pieter J, Hohmann, Sarah, Holmes, Avram J, Hoogman, Martine, Hosten, Norbert, Howells, Fleur M, Hulshoff Pol, Hilleke E, Huyser, Chaim, Jahanshad, Neda, James, Anthony C, Jiang, Jiyang, Jönsson, Erik G, Joska, John A, Kalnin, Andrew J, Klein, Marieke, Koenders, Laura, Kolskår, Knut K, Krämer, Bernd, Kuntsi, Jonna, Lagopoulos, Jim, Lazaro, Luisa, Lebedeva, Irina S, Lee, Phil H, Lochner, Christine, Machielsen, Marise WJ, Maingault, Sophie, Martin, Nicholas G, Martínez-Zalacaín, Ignacio, Mataix-Cols, David, Mazoyer, Bernard, McDonald, Brenna C, McDonald, Colm, McIntosh, Andrew M, McMahon, Katie L, McPhilemy, Genevieve, van der Meer, Dennis, Menchón, José M, Naaijen, Jilly, Nyberg, Lars, Oosterlaan, Jaap, Paloyelis, Yannis, Pauli, Paul, Pergola, Giulio, Pomarol-Clotet, Edith, Portella, Maria J, Radua, Joaquim, Reif, Andreas, Richard, Geneviève, Roffman, Joshua L, Rosa, Pedro GP, Sacchet, Matthew D, Sachdev, Perminder S, Salvador, Raymond, Sarró, Salvador, Satterthwaite, Theodore D, Saykin, Andrew J, Serpa, Mauricio H, Sim, Kang, Simmons, Andrew, Smoller, Jordan W, Sommer, Iris E, Soriano-Mas, Carles, Stein, Dan J, Strike, Lachlan T, Szeszko, Philip R, Temmingh, Henk S, Thomopoulos, Sophia I, Tomyshev, Alexander S, Trollor, Julian N, Uhlmann, Anne, Veer, Ilya M, Veltman, Dick J, Voineskos, Aristotle, Völzke, Henry, Walter, Henrik, Wang, Lei, Wang, Yang, Weber, Bernd, Wen, Wei, West, John D, Westlye, Lars T, Whalley, Heather C, Williams, Steven CR, Wittfeld, Katharina, Wolf, Daniel H, Wright, Margaret J, Yoncheva, Yuliya N, Zanetti, Marcus V, Ziegler, Georg C, de Zubicaray, Greig I, Thompson, Paul M, Crone, Eveline A, Frangou, Sophia, and Tamnes, Christian K

Abstract

Altres ajuts: The Marató TV3 Foundation #091710, For many traits, males show greater variability than females, with possible implications for understanding sex differences in health and disease. Here, the ENIGMA (Enhancing Neuro Imaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis) Consortium presents the largest-ever mega-analysis of sex differences in variability of brain structure, based on international data spanning nine decades of life. Subcortical volumes, cortical surface area and cortical thickness were assessed in MRI data of 16,683 healthy individuals 1-90 years old (47% females). We observed significant patterns of greater male than female between-subject variance for all subcortical volumetric measures, all cortical surface area measures, and 60% of cortical thickness measures. This pattern was stable across the lifespan for 50% of the subcortical structures, 70% of the regional area measures, and nearly all regions for thickness. Our findings that these sex differences are present in childhood implicate early life genetic or gene-environment interaction mechanisms. The findings highlight the importance of individual differences within the sexes, that may underpin sex-specific vulnerability to disorders.

Published
2020

40. TVA-based modeling of short-term memory capacity, speed of processing and perceptual threshold in chronic stroke patients undergoing cognitive training:Case-control differences, reliability, and associations with cognitive performance

Author

Richard, Geneviève, Petersen, Anders, Ulrichsen, Kristine Moe, Kolskår, Knut K., Alnæs, Dag, Sanders, Anne Marthe, Dørum, Erlend S., Ihle-Hansen, Hege, Nordvik, Jan E., Westlye, Lars T., Richard, Geneviève, Petersen, Anders, Ulrichsen, Kristine Moe, Kolskår, Knut K., Alnæs, Dag, Sanders, Anne Marthe, Dørum, Erlend S., Ihle-Hansen, Hege, Nordvik, Jan E., and Westlye, Lars T.

Abstract

Attentional deficits following stroke are common and pervasive, and are important predictors for functional recovery. Attentional functions comprise a set of specific cognitive processes allowing to attend, filter and select among a continuous stream of stimuli. These mechanisms are fundamental for more complex cognitive functions such as learning, planning and cognitive control, all crucial for daily functioning. The distributed functional neuroanatomy of these processes is a likely explanation for the high prevalence of attentional impairments following stroke, and underscores the importance of a clinical implementation of computational approaches allowing for sensitive and specific modeling of attentional sub-processes. The Theory of Visual Attention (TVA) offers a theoretical, computational, neuronal and practical framework to assess the efficiency of visual selection performance and parallel processing of multiple objects. Here, in order to assess the sensitivity and reliability of TVA parameters reflecting short-term memory capacity (K), processing speed (C) and perceptual threshold (t0), we used a whole-report paradigm in a cross-sectional case-control comparison and across six repeated assessments over the course of a three-week computerized cognitive training (CCT) intervention in chronic stroke patients (> 6 months since hospital admission, NIHSS ≤ 7 at hospital discharge). Cross-sectional group comparisons documented lower short-term memory capacity, lower processing speed and higher perceptual threshold in patients (n = 70) compared to age-matched healthy controls (n = 140). Further, longitudinal analyses in stroke patients during the course of CCT (n = 54) revealed high reliability of the TVA parameters, and higher processing speed at baseline was associated with larger cognitive improvement after the intervention. The results support the feasibility, reliability and sensitivity of TVA-based assessment of attentional functions in chroni

Published
2020

41. Linking objective measures of physical activity and capability with brain structure in healthy community dwelling older adults

Author

Sanders, Anne-Marthe, primary, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Kolskår, Knut, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Kaufmann, Tobias, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Beck, Dani, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, de Lange, Ann-Marie G., additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2021
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42. The ascending arousal system promotes optimal performance through mesoscale network integration in a visuospatial attentional task

Author

Wainstein, Gabriel, primary, Rojas-Líbano, Daniel, additional, Medel, Vicente, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Endestad, Tor, additional, Laeng, Bruno, additional, Ossandon, Tomas, additional, Crossley, Nicolás, additional, Matar, Elie, additional, and Shine, James M., additional

Published
2021
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43. Structural brain disconnectivity mapping of post-stroke fatigue

Author

Ulrichsen, Kristine M., primary, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Tornås, Sveinung, additional, Sánchez, Jennifer Monereo, additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Ihle-Hansen, Hege, additional, de Schotten, Michel Thiebaut, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2021
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44. The ascending arousal system promotes optimal performance through meso-scale network integration in a visuospatial attentional task

Author

Wainstein, Gabriel, primary, Rojas-Libano, Daniel, additional, Medel, Vicente, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Endestad, Tor, additional, Laeng, Bruno, additional, Ossandon, Tomas, additional, Crossley, Nicolás, additional, Matar, Elie, additional, and Shine, James M., additional

Published
2020
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45. Brain Age Prediction Reveals Aberrant Brain White Matter in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder: A Multisample Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study

Author

Tønnesen, Siren, primary, Kaufmann, Tobias, additional, de Lange, Ann-Marie G., additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Doan, Nhat Trung, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, van der Meer, Dennis, additional, Rokicki, Jaroslav, additional, Moberget, Torgeir, additional, Maximov, Ivan I., additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Aminoff, Sofie R., additional, Beck, Dani, additional, Barch, Deanna M., additional, Beresniewicz, Justyna, additional, Cervenka, Simon, additional, Fatouros-Bergman, Helena, additional, Craven, Alexander R., additional, Flyckt, Lena, additional, Gurholt, Tiril P., additional, Haukvik, Unn K., additional, Hugdahl, Kenneth, additional, Johnsen, Erik, additional, Jönsson, Erik G., additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Kroken, Rune Andreas, additional, Lagerberg, Trine V., additional, Løberg, Else-Marie, additional, Nordvik, Jan Egil, additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Westlye, Lars T., additional, Farde, L., additional, Flyckt, L., additional, Engberg, G., additional, Erhardt, S., additional, Fatouros-Bergman, H., additional, Cervenka, S., additional, Schwieler, L., additional, Piehl, F., additional, Agartz, I., additional, Collste, K., additional, Victorsson, P., additional, Malmqvist, A., additional, Hedberg, M., additional, Orhan, F., additional, and Sellgren, C., additional

Published
2020
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46. Reliability, sensitivity, and predictive value of fMRI during multiple object tracking as a marker of cognitive training gain in combination with tDCS in stroke survivors

Author

Kolskår, Knut K., primary, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Sanders, Anne‐Marthe, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Sánchez, Jennifer Monereo, additional, Ihle‐Hansen, Hege, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2020
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47. Brain disconnectivity mapping of post-stroke fatigue

Author

Ulrichsen, Kristine M., primary, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Tornås, Sveinung, additional, Sánchez, Jennifer Monereo, additional, Engvig, Andreas, additional, Ihle Hansen, Hege, additional, de Schotten, Michel Thiebaut, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2020
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48. TVA-based modeling of short-term memory capacity, speed of processing and perceptual threshold in chronic stroke patients undergoing cognitive training: case-control differences, reliability, and associations with cognitive performance

Author

Richard, Geneviève, primary, Petersen, Anders, additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine Moe, additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Ihle-Hansen, Hege, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2020
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49. Dissecting the cognitive phenotype of post‐stroke fatigue using computerized assessment and computational modeling of sustained attention

Author

Ulrichsen, Kristine M., primary, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Richard, Geneviève, additional, Sanders, Anne‐Marthe, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Ihle‐Hansen, Hege, additional, Pedersen, Mads L., additional, Tornås, Sveinung, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2020
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50. Genetic control of variability in subcortical and intracranial volumes

Author

Córdova-Palomera, Aldo, primary, van der Meer, Dennis, additional, Kaufmann, Tobias, additional, Bettella, Francesco, additional, Wang, Yunpeng, additional, Alnæs, Dag, additional, Doan, Nhat Trung, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Bertolino, Alessandro, additional, Buitelaar, Jan K., additional, Coynel, David, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Dørum, Erlend S., additional, Espeseth, Thomas, additional, Fazio, Leonardo, additional, Franke, Barbara, additional, Frei, Oleksandr, additional, Håberg, Asta, additional, Le Hellard, Stephanie, additional, Jönsson, Erik G., additional, Kolskår, Knut K., additional, Lund, Martina J., additional, Moberget, Torgeir, additional, Nordvik, Jan E., additional, Nyberg, Lars, additional, Papassotiropoulos, Andreas, additional, Pergola, Giulio, additional, de Quervain, Dominique, additional, Rampino, Antonio, additional, Richard, Genevieve, additional, Rokicki, Jaroslav, additional, Sanders, Anne-Marthe, additional, Schwarz, Emanuel, additional, Smeland, Olav B., additional, Steen, Vidar M., additional, Starrfelt, Jostein, additional, Sønderby, Ida E., additional, Ulrichsen, Kristine M., additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, and Westlye, Lars T., additional

Published
2020
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