Usarov, Jabbor E., Khimmataliev, Dustnazar O., Kiyamov, Nishon S., Kodirova, Feruza U., Abdujalilova, Shoira A., Koraev, Samaridin B., Elmurzaeva, Nasiba Kh., and Saidov, Zokhidjon Kh.
Today, in the theory and practice of organizing the domestic education system, the issue of developing and implementing innovative forms of interaction and functioning of integral educational structures is acute, which would improve the quality of vocational education at all levels, as well as create an effective model for the exchange of experience, interaction, advanced training, employment specialists. One of these models is the cluster system, which is already being actively introduced into the educational practice of many regions, so there is a need to analyze and generalize existing experience in order to develop recommendations for further optimization of the process. The cluster model is based on the idea of cooperation, cooperation, dialogue between various subjects: educational organizations, enterprises, employers, public bodies, government bodies. As a form of such cooperation, we consider a scientific and educational cluster. The purpose of the article is to analyze and summarize the practical experience of forming pedagogical clusters in the regions from the point of view of scientific and methodological interaction of educational organizations. When analyzing the cluster model of education, one can use competency-based, personality-oriented, axiological approaches, which are the leading approaches, as well as a description and analysis of the definitions of "educational cluster" and the existing practical experience in organizing regional educational clusters. Based on the above approaches, the article presents the possibilities of forming a regional pedagogical (educational) cluster. This article is of particular importance for the development of continuous pedagogical education, improving the quality of training of pedagogical personnel, the mutual use of resources of educational and scientific organizations in the region. Based on scientific publications of foreign and domestic authors, it was revealed that the pedagogical educational cluster is a mechanism for strengthening the integration of equal opportunities, technologies and human resources in close contact with each other to meet the needs of a competitive teacher in a particular region. As a result of the study, approaches to the creation of a regional cluster model of scientific and methodological interaction between pedagogical universities and the IRO in the implementation of the project "Modern School" in the regions based on the principles of systemic and process interaction are considered. An analysis of the experience of creating educational clusters in certain regions of Uzbekistan suggests that the implementation of a cluster in the region requires the creation of organizational and pedagogical conditions and testing in order to determine the effectiveness of the formation of the competencies of pedagogical specialists. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]