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1. The Ni isotopic composition of Ryugu reveals a common accretion region for carbonaceous chondrites

Author

Spitzer, Fridolin, Kleine, Thorsten, Burkhardt, Christoph, Hopp, Timo, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, Alexander, Conel M. O'D., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Di Rocco, Tommaso, Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, Morita, Mayu, Moynier, Fréderic, Motomura, Kazuko, Nakai, Izumi, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

The isotopic compositions of samples returned from Cb-type asteroid Ryugu and Ivuna-type (CI) chondrites are distinct from other carbonaceous chondrites, which has led to the suggestion that Ryugu and CI chondrites formed in a different region of the accretion disk, possibly around the orbits of Uranus and Neptune. We show that, like for Fe, Ryugu and CI chondrites also have indistinguishable Ni isotope anomalies, which differ from those of other carbonaceous chondrites. We propose that this unique Fe and Ni isotopic composition reflects different accretion efficiencies of small FeNi metal grains among the carbonaceous chondrite parent bodies. The CI chondrites incorporated these grains more efficiently, possibly because they formed at the end of the disk's lifetime, when planetesimal formation was also triggered by photoevaporation of the disk. Isotopic variations among carbonaceous chondrites may thus reflect fractionation of distinct dust components from a common reservoir, implying CI chondrites and Ryugu may have formed in the same region of the accretion disk as other carbonaceous chondrites., Comment: Published open access in Science Advances

Published
2024
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2. Presolar stardust in asteroid Ryugu

Author

Barosch, Jens, Nittler, Larry R., Wang, Jianhua, Alexander, Conel M. O'D., De Gregorio, Bradley T., Engrand, Cécile, Kebukawa, Yoko, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Stroud, Rhonda M., Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bejach, Laure, Bizzarro, Martin, Bonal, Lydie, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Cody, George D., Dartois, Emmanuel, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Dazzi, Alexandre, Deniset-Besseau, Ariane, Di Rocco, Tommaso, Duprat, Jean, Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hashiguchi, Minako, Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Ito, Motoo, Itoh, Shoichi, Kamide, Kanami, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kilcoyne, A. L. David, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Komatsu, Mutsumi, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Martins, Zita, Masuda, Yuki, Mathurin, Jérémie, McKeegan, Kevin D., Montagnac, Gilles, Morita, Mayu, Mostefaoui, Smail, Motomura, Kazuko, Moynier, Frédéric, Nakai, Izumi, Nguyen, Ann N., Ohigashi, Takuji, Okumura, Taiga, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Quirico, Eric, Remusat, Laurent, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Sandford, Scott A., Schönbächler, Maria, Shigenaka, Miho, Suga, Hiroki, Tafla, Lauren, Takahashi, Yoshio, Takeichi, Yasuo, Tamenori, Yusuke, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Verdier-Paoletti, Maximilien, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Wakabayashi, Daisuke, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yamashita, Shohei, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nakazawa, Satoru, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We have conducted a NanoSIMS-based search for presolar material in samples recently returned from C-type asteroid Ryugu as part of JAXA's Hayabusa2 mission. We report the detection of all major presolar grain types with O- and C-anomalous isotopic compositions typically identified in carbonaceous chondrite meteorites: 1 silicate, 1 oxide, 1 O-anomalous supernova grain of ambiguous phase, 38 SiC, and 16 carbonaceous grains. At least two of the carbonaceous grains are presolar graphites, whereas several grains with moderate C isotopic anomalies are probably organics. The presolar silicate was located in a clast with a less altered lithology than the typical extensively aqueously altered Ryugu matrix. The matrix-normalized presolar grain abundances in Ryugu are 4.8$^{+4.7}_{-2.6}$ ppm for O-anomalous grains, 25$^{+6}_{-5}$ ppm for SiC grains and 11$^{+5}_{-3}$ ppm for carbonaceous grains. Ryugu is isotopically and petrologically similar to carbonaceous Ivuna-type (CI) chondrites. To compare the in situ presolar grain abundances of Ryugu with CI chondrites, we also mapped Ivuna and Orgueil samples and found a total of SiC grains and 6 carbonaceous grains. No O-anomalous grains were detected. The matrix-normalized presolar grain abundances in the CI chondrites are similar to those in Ryugu: 23 $^{+7}_{-6}$ ppm SiC and 9.0$^{+5.3}_{-4.6}$ ppm carbonaceous grains. Thus, our results provide further evidence in support of the Ryugu-CI connection. They also reveal intriguing hints of small-scale heterogeneities in the Ryugu samples, such as locally distinct degrees of alteration that allowed the preservation of delicate presolar material., Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Published in ApJL

Published
2022
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4. Oxygen isotopes of anhydrous primary minerals show kinship between asteroid Ryugu and comet 81P/Wild2

Author

Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Sakamoto, Naoya, Matsumoto, Toru, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Wada, Sohei, Igami, Yohei, Miyake, Akira, Noguchi, Takaaki, Yamamoto, Daiki, Russell, Sara S, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, Alexander, Conel M O’D, Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W, Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M, Di Rocco, Tommaso, Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K, Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R, Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R, Ishikawa, Akira, Ito, Motoo, Itoh, Shoichi, Kita, Noriko T, Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N, Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, McKeegan, Kevin D, Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Moynier, Frédéric, Nakai, Izumi, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D, Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Subjects
Earth Sciences, Physical Sciences, Space Sciences, Geology, Prevention
Abstract

The extraterrestrial materials returned from asteroid (162173) Ryugu consist predominantly of low-temperature aqueously formed secondary minerals and are chemically and mineralogically similar to CI (Ivuna-type) carbonaceous chondrites. Here, we show that high-temperature anhydrous primary minerals in Ryugu and CI chondrites exhibit a bimodal distribution of oxygen isotopic compositions: 16O-rich (associated with refractory inclusions) and 16O-poor (associated with chondrules). Both the 16O-rich and 16O-poor minerals probably formed in the inner solar protoplanetary disk and were subsequently transported outward. The abundance ratios of the 16O-rich to 16O-poor minerals in Ryugu and CI chondrites are higher than in other carbonaceous chondrite groups but are similar to that of comet 81P/Wild2, suggesting that Ryugu and CI chondrites accreted in the outer Solar System closer to the accretion region of comets.

Published
2022

6. Pyrrhotites in asteroid 162173 Ryugu: Records of the initial changes on their surfaces with aqueous alteration

Author

Yui, Hiroharu, Urashima, Shu-hei, Onose, Morihiko, Morita, Mayu, Komatani, Shintaro, Nakai, Izumi, Abe, Yoshinari, Terada, Yasuko, Homma, Hisashi, Motomura, Kazuko, Ichida, Kiyohiro, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Aléon, Jérôme, M. O’D. Alexander, Conel, Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Krot, Sasha, Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, Moynier, Frédéric, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Di Rocco, Tommaso, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Published
2024
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9. Pervasive aqueous alteration in the early Solar System revealed by potassium isotopic variations in Ryugu samples and carbonaceous chondrites

Author

Hu, Yan, Moynier, Frédéric, Dai, Wei, Paquet, Marine, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, Alexander, Conel M. O'D., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Di Rocco, Tommaso, Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Koki, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Nakai, Izumi, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Nesvorný, David, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Published
2024
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10. Chondrule-like objects and Ca-Al-rich inclusions in Ryugu may potentially be the oldest Solar System materials

Author

Nakashima, Daisuke, Nakamura, Tomoki, Zhang, Mingming, Kita, Noriko T., Mikouchi, Takashi, Yoshida, Hideto, Enokido, Yuma, Morita, Tomoyo, Kikuiri, Mizuha, Amano, Kana, Kagawa, Eiichi, Yada, Toru, Nishimura, Masahiro, Nakato, Aiko, Miyazaki, Akiko, Yogata, Kasumi, Abe, Masanao, Okada, Tatsuaki, Usui, Tomohiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Terui, Fuyuto, Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Yabuta, Hikaru, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Tachibana, Shogo, and Tsuda, Yuichi

Published
2023
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11. Contribution of Ryugu-like material to Earth’s volatile inventory by Cu and Zn isotopic analysis

Author

Paquet, Marine, Moynier, Frederic, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Dai, Wei, Hu, Yan, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, O’D. Alexander, Conel M., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Di Rocco, Tommaso, Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Ito, Motoo, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, McKeegan, Kevin D., Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Nakai, Izumi, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Nesvorný, David, Nguyen, Ann N., Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Published
2023
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12. Chondrules reveal large-scale outward transport of inner Solar System materials in the protoplanetary disk

Author

Williams, Curtis D, Sanborn, Matthew E, Defouilloy, Céline, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Kita, Noriko T, Ebel, Denton S, Yamakawa, Akane, and Yamashita, Katsuyuki

Subjects
Earth Sciences, Physical Sciences, Space Sciences, Geology, chondrules, bulk meteorites, isotope anomalies, disk transport, disk mixing
Abstract

Dynamic models of the protoplanetary disk indicate there should be large-scale material transport in and out of the inner Solar System, but direct evidence for such transport is scarce. Here we show that the ε50Ti-ε54Cr-Δ17O systematics of large individual chondrules, which typically formed 2 to 3 My after the formation of the first solids in the Solar System, indicate certain meteorites (CV and CK chondrites) that formed in the outer Solar System accreted an assortment of both inner and outer Solar System materials, as well as material previously unidentified through the analysis of bulk meteorites. Mixing with primordial refractory components reveals a "missing reservoir" that bridges the gap between inner and outer Solar System materials. We also observe chondrules with positive ε50Ti and ε54Cr plot with a constant offset below the primitive chondrule mineral line (PCM), indicating that they are on the slope ∼1.0 in the oxygen three-isotope diagram. In contrast, chondrules with negative ε50Ti and ε54Cr increasingly deviate above from PCM line with increasing δ18O, suggesting that they are on a mixing trend with an ordinary chondrite-like isotope reservoir. Furthermore, the Δ17O-Mg# systematics of these chondrules indicate they formed in environments characterized by distinct abundances of dust and H2O ice. We posit that large-scale outward transport of nominally inner Solar System materials most likely occurred along the midplane associated with a viscously evolving disk and that CV and CK chondrules formed in local regions of enhanced gas pressure and dust density created by the formation of Jupiter.

Published
2020

16. Radial transport and nebular thermal processing of millimeter‐sized solids in the Solar protoplanetary disk inferred from Cr‐Ti‐O isotope systematics of chondrules.

Author

Fukuda, Kohei, Hibiya, Yuki, Kastelle, Craig R., Suzuki, Katsuhiko, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Helser, Thomas E., and Kita, Noriko T.

Abstract

Understanding the material transport and mixing processes in the Solar protoplanetary disk provides important constraints on the origin of chemical and isotopic diversities of our planets. The limited extent of radial transport and mixing between the inner and outer Solar System has been suggested based on a fundamental isotopic dichotomy between non‐carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorite groups. The limited transport and mixing could be further tested by tracing the formation regions of individual meteoritic components, such as Ca‐Al‐rich inclusions (CAIs) and chondrules. Here, we show further evidence for the outward transport of CAIs and chondrules from the inner and subsequent thermal processing in the outer region of the protoplanetary disk based on the petrography and combined Cr‐Ti‐O isotope systematics of chondrules from the Vigarano‐like (CV) carbonaceous chondrite Allende. One chondrule studied consists of an olivine core that exhibits NC‐like Ti and O, but CC‐like Cr isotopic signatures, which is enclosed by a pyroxene igneous rim with CC‐like O isotope ratios. These observations indicate that the olivine core formed in the inner Solar System. The olivine core then migrated into the outer Solar System and experienced nebular thermal processing that generated the pyroxene igneous rim. The nebular thermal processing would result in Cr isotope exchange between the olivine core and CC‐like materials, but secondary alteration effects on the parent body are also responsible for the CC‐like Cr isotope signature. By combining previously reported Cr‐Ti‐O isotope systematics of CV chondrules, we show that some CV chondrules larger than ~1 mm would have formed in the inner Solar System. The accretion of the millimeter‐sized, inner Solar System solids onto the CV carbonaceous chondrite parent body would require their very early migration into the outer Solar System within the first 1 million years after the Solar System formation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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19. Disequilibrium oxygen isotope distribution among aqueously altered minerals in Ryugu asteroid returned samples

Author

Kita, Noriko T., primary, Kitajima, Kouki, additional, Nagashima, Kazuhide, additional, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, additional, Sakamoto, Naoya, additional, Fujiya, Wataru, additional, Abe, Yoshinari, additional, Aléon, Jérôme, additional, Alexander, Conel M. O'D., additional, Amari, Sachiko, additional, Amelin, Yuri, additional, Bajo, Ken‐ichi, additional, Bizzarro, Martin, additional, Bouvier, Audrey, additional, Carlson, Richard W., additional, Chaussidon, Marc, additional, Choi, Byeon‐Gak, additional, Dauphas, Nicolas, additional, Davis, Andrew M., additional, Di Rocco, Tommaso, additional, Fukai, Ryota, additional, Gautam, Ikshu, additional, Haba, Makiko K., additional, Hibiya, Yuki, additional, Hidaka, Hiroshi, additional, Homma, Hisashi, additional, Hoppe, Peter, additional, Huss, Gary R., additional, Ichida, Kiyohiro, additional, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, additional, Ireland, Trevor R., additional, Ishikawa, Akira, additional, Itoh, Shoichi, additional, Kleine, Thorsten, additional, Komatani, Shintaro, additional, Krot, Alexander N., additional, Liu, Ming‐Chang, additional, Masuda, Yuki, additional, McKeegan, Kevin D., additional, Morita, Mayu, additional, Motomura, Kazuko, additional, Moynier, Frédéric, additional, Nakai, Izumi, additional, Nguyen, Ann, additional, Nittler, Larry, additional, Onose, Morihiko, additional, Pack, Andreas, additional, Park, Changkun, additional, Piani, Laurette, additional, Qin, Liping, additional, Russell, Sara S., additional, Schönbächler, Maria, additional, Tafla, Lauren, additional, Tang, Haolan, additional, Terada, Kentaro, additional, Terada, Yasuko, additional, Usui, Tomohiro, additional, Wada, Sohei, additional, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, additional, Walker, Richard J., additional, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, additional, Yin, Qing‐Zhu, additional, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, additional, Yoneda, Shigekazu, additional, Young, Edward D., additional, Yui, Hiroharu, additional, Zhang, Ai‐Cheng, additional, Nakamura, Tomoki, additional, Naraoka, Hiroshi, additional, Noguchi, Takaaki, additional, Okazaki, Ryuji, additional, Sakamoto, Kanako, additional, Yabuta, Hikaru, additional, Abe, Masanao, additional, Miyazaki, Akiko, additional, Nakato, Aiko, additional, Nishimura, Masahiro, additional, Okada, Tatsuaki, additional, Yada, Toru, additional, Yogata, Kasumi, additional, Nakazawa, Satoru, additional, Saiki, Takanao, additional, Tanaka, Satoshi, additional, Terui, Fuyuto, additional, Tsuda, Yuichi, additional, Watanabe, Sei‐ichiro, additional, Yoshikawa, Makoto, additional, Tachibana, Shogo, additional, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, additional

Published
2024
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20. Author Correction: Contribution of Ryugu-like material to Earth’s volatile inventory by Cu and Zn isotopic analysis

Author

Paquet, Marine, Moynier, Frederic, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Dai, Wei, Hu, Yan, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, O’D. Alexander, Conel M., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Di Rocco, Tommaso, Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Ito, Motoo, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, McKeegan, Kevin D., Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Nakai, Izumi, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Nesvorný, David, Nguyen, Ann N., Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Published
2023
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23. Petrogenesis and provenance of ungrouped achondrite Northwest Africa 7325 from petrology, trace elements, oxygen, chromium and titanium isotopes, and mid-IR spectroscopy

Author

Goodrich, Cyrena A, Kita, Noriko T, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Sanborn, Matthew E, Williams, Curtis D, Nakashima, Daisuke, Lane, Melissa D, and Boyle, Shannon

Subjects
Earth Sciences, Geochemistry, Geology, Geophysics, Ureilites, Cr isotopes, NWA 7325, Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience, Geochemistry & Geophysics
Abstract

Northwest Africa (NWA) 7325 is an ungrouped achondrite that has recently been recognized as a sample of ancient differentiated crust from either Mercury or a previously unknown asteroid. In this work we augment data from previous investigations on petrography and mineral compositions, mid-IR spectroscopy, and oxygen isotope compositions of NWA 7325, and add constraints from Cr and Ti isotope compositions on the provenance of its parent body. In addition, we identify and discuss notable similarities between NWA 7325 and clasts of a rare xenolithic lithology found in polymict ureilites. NWA 7325 has a medium grained, protogranular to poikilitic texture, and consists of 10-15 vol. % Mg-rich olivine (Fo 98), 25-30 vol. % diopside (Wo 45, Mg# 98), 55-60 vol. % Ca-rich plagioclase (An 90), and trace Cr-rich sulfide and Fe,Ni metal. We interpret this meteorite to be a cumulate that crystallized at ≥1200 °C and very low oxygen fugacity (similar to the most reduced ureilites) from a refractory, incompatible element-depleted melt. Modeling of trace elements in plagioclase suggests that this melt formed by fractional melting or multi-stage igneous evolution. A subsequent event (likely impact) resulted in plagioclase being substantially remelted, reacting with a small amount of pyroxene, and recrystallizing with a distinctive texture. The bulk oxygen isotope composition of NWA 7325 plots in the range of ureilites on the CCAM line, and also on a mass-dependent fractionation line extended from acapulcoites. The ε54Cr and ε50Ti values of NWA 7325 exhibit deficits relative to terrestrial composition, as do ordinary chondrites and most achondrites. Its ε54Cr value is distinct from that of any analyzed ureilite, but is not resolved from that of acapulcoites (as represented by Acapulco). In terms of all these properties, NWA 7325 is unlike any known achondrite. However, a rare population of clasts found in polymict ureilites ("the magnesian anorthitic lithology") are strikingly similar to NWA 7325 in mineralogy and mineral compositions, oxygen isotope compositions, and internal textures in plagioclase. These clasts are probably xenolithic in polymict ureilites, and could be pieces of NWA 7325-like meteorites. Using constraints from chromium, titanium and oxygen isotopes, we discuss two possible models for the provenance of the NWA 7325 parent body: 1) accretion in the inner solar system from a reservoir similar to that of acapulcoites in Δ17O, ε54Cr and ε50Ti; or 2) early (< 1 Ma after CAI formation) accretion in the outer solar system (beyond the snow line), before 54Cr and 50Ti anomalies were introduced to this region of the solar system. The mid-IR emission spectrum of NWA 7325 obtained in this work matches its modal mineralogy, and so can be compared with spectra of new meteorites or asteroids/planets to help identify similar materials and/or the parent body of NWA 7325.

Published
2017

27. Analysis of Cation Composition in Dolomites on the Intact Particles Sampled from Asteroid Ryugu

Author

Morita, Mayu, Yui, Hiroharu, Urashima, Shu Hei, Onose, Morihiko, Komatani, Shintaro, Nakai, Izumi, Abe, Yoshinari, Terada, Yasuko, Homma, Hisashi, Motomura, Kazuko, Ichida, Kiyohiro, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Aléon, Jérôme, Conel, Conel M., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Krot, Sasha, Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, Moynier, Frédéric, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Rocco, Tommaso Di, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, Morita, Mayu, Yui, Hiroharu, Urashima, Shu Hei, Onose, Morihiko, Komatani, Shintaro, Nakai, Izumi, Abe, Yoshinari, Terada, Yasuko, Homma, Hisashi, Motomura, Kazuko, Ichida, Kiyohiro, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Aléon, Jérôme, Conel, Conel M., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Krot, Sasha, Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, Moynier, Frédéric, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Rocco, Tommaso Di, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Abstract

Characterization of the elemental distribution of samples with rough surfaces has been strongly desired for the analysis of various natural and artificial materials. Particularly for pristine and rare analytes with micrometer sizes embedded on specimen surfaces, non-invasive and matrix effect-free analysis is required without surface polishing treatment. To satisfy these requirements, we proposed a new method employing the sequential combination of two imaging modalities, i.e., microenergy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (micro-XRF) and Raman micro-spectroscopy. The applicability of the developed method is tested by the quantitative analysis of cation composition in micrometer-sized carbonate grains on the surfaces of intact particles sampled directly from the asteroid Ryugu. The first step of micro-XRF imaging enabled a quick search for the sparsely scattered and micrometer-sized carbonates by the codistributions of Ca2+ and Mn2+ on the Mg2+- and Fe2+-rich phyllosilicate matrix. The following step of Raman micro-spectroscopy probed the carbonate grains and analyzed their cation composition (Ca2+, Mg2+, and Fe2+ + Mn2+) in a matrix effect-free manner via the systematic Raman shifts of the lattice modes. The carbonates were basically assigned to ferroan dolomite bearing a considerable amount of Fe2+ + Mn2+ at around 10 atom %. These results are in good accordance with the assignments reported by scanning electron microscopy-energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, where the thin-sectioned and surface-polished Ryugu particles were applicable. The proposed method requires neither sectioning nor surface polishing; hence, it can be applied to the remote sensing apparatus on spacecrafts and planetary rovers. Furthermore, the non-invasive and matrix effect-free characterization will provide a reliable analytical tool for quantitative analysis of the elemental distrib

Published
2024

28. Late Pebble Accretion of Comet 81P/Wild 2 Nucleus: Evidence from a Plagioclase-bearing Chondrule Fragment, Pyxie.

Author

Zhang, Mingming, Zolensky, Michael E., Fukuda, Kohei, Nakashima, Daisuke, Weisberg, Michael K., and Kita, Noriko T.

Abstract

Comet 81P/Wild 2 is a ∼4.5 km-sized primordial object that almost has not been modified by internal heating by 26Al decay. Its nucleus could have been formed by hierarchical agglomeration or gravitational collapse of pebble swarms concentrated by streaming instability. To shed light on the cometesimal formation mechanism from laboratory sample analysis, we reexamined the 26Al–26Mg isotope systematics of the plagioclase-bearing fragment, Pyxie (from Wild 2 track 81), with significantly improved analytical precision. The revised upper limit of the initial (26Al/27Al)0 of Pyxie is ≤1.5 × 10−6, 2 times smaller than those estimated from other Wild 2 fragments. Assuming homogenous distribution of 26Al in the early solar system, the minimum crystallization age of Pyxie is estimated to be >3.6 Ma after calcium–aluminum-rich inclusions. Additional petrologic examination demonstrated that it is a chondrule fragment formed in disk environments enriched in moderately volatile elements comparable to the Si-rich rim of CR chondrules before accreting by comet Wild 2. The late accretion of the Wild 2 nucleus with most silicates likely from a common source are not favored by the hierarchical agglomeration model that considers early and continuous accretion. Instead, the results are more in line with comet formation by gentle gravitational collapse of pebbles when the 26Al abundance is extremely low (26Al/27Al ≤ 1.5 × 10−6) before gas dispersal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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33. Enstatite meteorite clasts in Almahata Sitta and other polymict ureilites: Implications for the formation of asteroid 2008 TC3 and the history of enstatite meteorite parent asteroids.

Author

Goodrich, Cyrena Anne, Downes, Hilary, Greenwood, Richard, Ross, Aidan J., Fioretti, Anna Maria, Alexander, Louise, Kita, Noriko T., Butler, Jon, Jercinovic, Michael J., Jenniskens, Peter, and Shaddad, Muawia H.

Subjects
ACHONDRITES, METEORITES, ENSTATITE, ASTEROIDS, OXYGEN isotopes, PETROLOGY
Abstract

The anomalous polymict ureilite Almahata Sitta (AhS) fell in 2008 when asteroid 2008 TC3 disintegrated over Sudan and formed a strewn field of disaggregated clasts of various ureilitic and chondritic types. We studied the petrology and oxygen isotope compositions of enstatite meteorite samples from the University of Khartoum (UoK) collection of AhS. In addition, we describe the first bona fide (3.5 mm‐sized) clast of an enstatite chondrite (EC) in a typical polymict ureilite, Northwest Africa (NWA) 10657. We evaluate whether 2008 TC3 and typical polymict ureilites have a common origin, and examine implications for the history of enstatite meteorite asteroids in the solar system. Based on mineralogy, mineral compositions, and textures, the seven AhS EC clasts studied comprise one EHa3 (S151), one ELb3 (AhS 1002), two EHb4‐5 (AhS 2012, AhS 26), two EHb5‐6 or possibly impact melt rocks (AhS 609, AhS 41), and one ELb6‐7 (AhS 17), while the EC clast in NWA 10657 is EHa3. Oxygen isotope compositions analyzed for five of these are similar to those of EC from non‐UoK collections of AhS, and within the range of individual EC meteorites. There are no correlations of oxygen isotope composition with chemical group or subgroup. The EC clasts from the UoK collection show the same large range of types as those from non‐UoK collections of AhS. The enstatite achondrite, AhS 60, is a unique type (not known as an individual meteorite) that has also been found among non‐UoK AhS samples. EC are the most abundant non‐ureilitic clasts in AhS but previously were thought to be absent in typical polymict ureilites, necessitating a distinct origin for AhS. The discovery of an EC in NWA 10657 changes this. We argue that the types of materials in AhS and typical polymict ureilites are essentially similar, indicating a common origin. We elaborate on a model in which AhS and typical polymict ureilites formed in the same regolith on a ureilitic daughter body. Most non‐ureilitic clasts are remnants of impactors implanted at ~50–60 Myr after CAI. Differences in abundances can be explained by the stochastic nature of impactor addition. There is no significant difference between the chemical/petrologic types of EC in polymict ureilites and individual EC meteorites. This implies that fragments of the same populations of EC parent bodies were available as impactors at ~50–60 Myr after CAI and recently. This can be explained if materials excavated from various depths on EC bodies at ~50–60 Myr after CAI were reassembled into mixed layers, leaving relatively large bodies intact to survive 4 billion years. Polymict ureilites record a critical timestep in the collisional and dynamical evolution of the solar system, showing that asteroids that may have accreted at distant locations had migrated to within proximity of one another by 50–60 Myr after CAI, and providing constraints on the dynamical processes that could have caused such migrations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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34. Neodymium‐142 deficits and samarium neutron stratigraphy of C‐type asteroid (162173) Ryugu

Author

Torrano, Zachary A., primary, Jordan, Michelle K., additional, Mock, Timothy D., additional, Carlson, Richard W., additional, Gautam, Ikshu, additional, Haba, Makiko K., additional, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, additional, Abe, Yoshinari, additional, Aléon, Jérôme, additional, Alexander, Conel, additional, Amari, Sachiko, additional, Amelin, Yuri, additional, Bajo, Ken‐ichi, additional, Bizzarro, Martin, additional, Bouvier, Audrey, additional, Chaussidon, Marc, additional, Choi, Byeon‐Gak, additional, Dauphas, Nicolas, additional, Davis, Andrew M., additional, Di Rocco, Tommaso, additional, Fujiya, Wataru, additional, Fukai, Ryota, additional, Hibiya, Yuki, additional, Hidaka, Hiroshi, additional, Homma, Hisashi, additional, Hoppe, Peter, additional, Huss, Gary R., additional, Ichida, Kiyohiro, additional, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, additional, Ireland, Trevor, additional, Ishikawa, Akira, additional, Itoh, Shoichi, additional, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, additional, Kita, Noriko T., additional, Kitajima, Koki, additional, Kleine, Thorsten, additional, Komatani, Shintaro, additional, Krot, Alexander N., additional, Liu, Ming‐Chang, additional, Masuda, Yuki, additional, McKeegan, Kevin D., additional, Morita, Mayu, additional, Motomura, Kazuko, additional, Moynier, Frédéric, additional, Nakai, Izumi, additional, Nagashima, Kazuhide, additional, Nguyen, Ann, additional, Nittler, Larry, additional, Onose, Morihiko, additional, Pack, Andreas, additional, Park, Changkun, additional, Piani, Laurette, additional, Qin, Liping, additional, Russell, Sara, additional, Sakamoto, Naoya, additional, Schönbächler, Maria, additional, Tafla, Lauren, additional, Tang, Haolan, additional, Terada, Kentaro, additional, Terada, Yasuko, additional, Usui, Tomohiro, additional, Wada, Sohei, additional, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, additional, Walker, Richard J., additional, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, additional, Yin, Qing‐Zhu, additional, Yoneda, Shigekazu, additional, Young, Edward D., additional, Yui, Hiroharu, additional, Zhang, Ai‐Cheng, additional, Nakamura, Tomoki, additional, Naraoka, Hiroshi, additional, Noguchi, Takaaki, additional, Okazaki, Ryuji, additional, Sakamoto, Kanako, additional, Yabuta, Hikaru, additional, Abe, Masanao, additional, Miyazaki, Akiko, additional, Nakato, Aiko, additional, Nishimura, Masahiro, additional, Okada, Tatsuaki, additional, Yada, Toru, additional, Yogata, Kasumi, additional, Nakazawa, Satoru, additional, Saiki, Takanao, additional, Tanaka, Satoshi, additional, Terui, Fuyuto, additional, Tsuda, Yuichi, additional, Watanabe, Sei‐ichiro, additional, Yoshikawa, Makoto, additional, Tachibana, Shogo, additional, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, additional

Published
2023
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35. The Magnesium Isotope Composition of Samples Returned from Asteroid Ryugu

Author

Bizzarro, Martin, primary, Schiller, Martin, additional, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, additional, Abe, Yoshinari, additional, Aléon, Jérôme, additional, Alexander, Conel M. O’D., additional, Amari, Sachiko, additional, Amelin, Yuri, additional, Bajo, Ken-ichi, additional, Bouvier, Audrey, additional, Carlson, Richard W., additional, Chaussidon, Marc, additional, Choi, Byeon-Gak, additional, Dauphas, Nicolas, additional, Davis, Andrew M., additional, Di Rocco, Tommaso, additional, Fujiya, Wataru, additional, Fukai, Ryota, additional, Gautam, Ikshu, additional, Haba, Makiko K., additional, Hibiya, Yuki, additional, Hidaka, Hiroshi, additional, Homma, Hisashi, additional, Hoppe, Peter, additional, Huss, Gary R., additional, Ichida, Kiyohiro, additional, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, additional, Ireland, Trevor R., additional, Ishikawa, Akira, additional, Itoh, Shoichi, additional, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, additional, Kita, Noriko T., additional, Kitajima, Kouki, additional, Kleine, Thorsten, additional, Komatani, Shintaro, additional, Krot, Alexander N., additional, Liu, Ming-Chang, additional, Masuda, Yuki, additional, Morita, Mayu, additional, Moynier, Fréderic, additional, Motomura, Kazuko, additional, Nakai, Izumi, additional, Nagashima, Kazuhide, additional, Nesvorný, David, additional, Nguyen, Ann, additional, Nittler, Larry, additional, Onose, Morihiko, additional, Pack, Andreas, additional, Park, Changkun, additional, Piani, Laurette, additional, Qin, Liping, additional, Russell, Sara S., additional, Sakamoto, Naoya, additional, Schönbächler, Maria, additional, Tafla, Lauren, additional, Tang, Haolan, additional, Terada, Kentaro, additional, Terada, Yasuko, additional, Usui, Tomohiro, additional, Wada, Sohei, additional, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, additional, Walker, Richard J., additional, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, additional, Yin, Qing-Zhu, additional, Yoneda, Shigekazu, additional, Young, Edward D., additional, Yui, Hiroharu, additional, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, additional, Nakamura, Tomoki, additional, Naraoka, Hiroshi, additional, Noguchi, Takaaki, additional, Okazaki, Ryuji, additional, Sakamoto, Kanako, additional, Yabuta, Hikaru, additional, Abe, Masanao, additional, Miyazaki, Akiko, additional, Nakato, Aiko, additional, Nishimura, Masahiro, additional, Okada, Tatsuaki, additional, Yada, Toru, additional, Yogata, Kasumi, additional, Nakazawa, Satoru, additional, Saiki, Takanao, additional, Tanaka, Satoshi, additional, Terui, Fuyuto, additional, Tsuda, Yuichi, additional, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, additional, Yoshikawa, Makoto, additional, Tachibana, Shogo, additional, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, additional

Published
2023
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36. Water circulation in Ryugu asteroid affected the distribution of nucleosynthetic isotope anomalies in returned sample

Author

Yokoyama, Tetsuya, primary, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, additional, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, additional, Rai, Vinai, additional, Gautam, Ikshu, additional, Hibiya, Yuki, additional, Masuda, Yuki, additional, Haba, Makiko K., additional, Fukai, Ryota, additional, Hines, Rebekah, additional, Phelan, Nicole, additional, Abe, Yoshinari, additional, Aléon, Jérôme, additional, Alexander, Conel M. O’D., additional, Amari, Sachiko, additional, Amelin, Yuri, additional, Bajo, Ken-ichi, additional, Bizzarro, Martin, additional, Bouvier, Audrey, additional, Carlson, Richard W., additional, Chaussidon, Marc, additional, Choi, Byeon-Gak, additional, Dauphas, Nicolas, additional, Davis, Andrew M., additional, Di Rocco, Tommaso, additional, Fujiya, Wataru, additional, Hidaka, Hiroshi, additional, Homma, Hisashi, additional, Hoppe, Peter, additional, Huss, Gary R., additional, Ichida, Kiyohiro, additional, Ireland, Trevor, additional, Ishikawa, Akira, additional, Itoh, Shoichi, additional, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, additional, Kita, Noriko T., additional, Kitajima, Koki, additional, Kleine, Thorsten, additional, Komatani, Shintaro, additional, Krot, Alexander N., additional, Liu, Ming-Chang, additional, McKeegan, Kevin D., additional, Morita, Mayu, additional, Motomura, Kazuko, additional, Moynier, Frédéric, additional, Nakai, Izumi, additional, Nagashima, Kazuhide, additional, Nguyen, Ann, additional, Nittler, Larry, additional, Onose, Morihiko, additional, Pack, Andreas, additional, Park, Changkun, additional, Piani, Laurette, additional, Qin, Liping, additional, Russell, Sara, additional, Sakamoto, Naoya, additional, Schönbächler, Maria, additional, Tafla, Lauren, additional, Tang, Haolan, additional, Terada, Kentaro, additional, Terada, Yasuko, additional, Usui, Tomohiro, additional, Wada, Sohei, additional, Walker, Richard J., additional, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, additional, Yin, Qing-Zhu, additional, Yoneda, Shigekazu, additional, Young, Edward D., additional, Yui, Hiroharu, additional, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, additional, Nakamura, Tomoki, additional, Naraoka, Hiroshi, additional, Noguchi, Takaaki, additional, Okazaki, Ryuji, additional, Sakamoto, Kanako, additional, Yabuta, Hikaru, additional, Abe, Masanao, additional, Miyazaki, Akiko, additional, Nakato, Aiko, additional, Nishimura, Masahiro, additional, Okada, Tatsuaki, additional, Yada, Toru, additional, Yogata, Kasumi, additional, Nakazawa, Satoru, additional, Saiki, Takanao, additional, Tanaka, Satoshi, additional, Terui, Fuyuto, additional, Tsuda, Yuichi, additional, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, additional, Yoshikawa, Makoto, additional, Tachibana, Shogo, additional, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, additional

Published
2023
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41. Enstatite meteorite clasts in Almahata Sitta and other polymict ureilites: Implications for the formation of asteroid 2008 TC3 and the history of enstatite meteorite parent asteroids

Author

Goodrich, Cyrena Anne, primary, Downes, Hilary, additional, Greenwood, Richard, additional, Ross, Aidan J., additional, Fioretti, Anna Maria, additional, Alexander, Louise, additional, Kita, Noriko T., additional, Butler, Jon, additional, Jercinovic, Michael J., additional, Jenniskens, Peter, additional, and Shaddad, Muawia H., additional

Published
2023
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42. The Oxygen Isotopic Composition of Samples Returned from Asteroid Ryugu with Implications for the Nature of the Parent Planetesimal

Author

Tang, Haolan, primary, Young, Edward D., additional, Tafla, Lauren, additional, Pack, Andreas, additional, Di Rocco, Tommaso, additional, Abe, Yoshinari, additional, Aléon, Jérôme, additional, M. O’D. Alexander, Conel, additional, Amari, Sachiko, additional, Amelin, Yuri, additional, Bajo, Ken-ichi, additional, Bizzarro, Martin, additional, Bouvier, Audrey, additional, Carlson, Richard W., additional, Chaussidon, Marc, additional, Choi, Byeon-Gak, additional, Dauphas, Nicolas, additional, Davis, Andrew M., additional, Fujiya, Wataru, additional, Fukai, Ryota, additional, Gautam, Ikshu, additional, Haba, Makiko K., additional, Hibiya, Yuki, additional, Hidaka, Hiroshi, additional, Homma, Hisashi, additional, Hoppe, Peter, additional, Huss, Gary R., additional, Ichida, Kiyohiro, additional, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, additional, Ireland, Trevor R., additional, Ishikawa, Akira, additional, Ito, Motoo, additional, Itoh, Shoichi, additional, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, additional, Kita, Noriko T., additional, Kitajima, Kouki, additional, Kleine, Thorsten, additional, Komatani, Shintaro, additional, Krot, Alexander N., additional, Liu, Ming-Chang, additional, Masuda, Yuki, additional, McKeegan, Kevin D., additional, Morita, Mayu, additional, Motomura, Kazuko, additional, Moynier, Frédéric, additional, Nagashima, Kazuhide, additional, Nakai, Izumi, additional, Nguyen, Ann, additional, Nittler, Larry, additional, Onose, Morihiko, additional, Park, Changkun, additional, Piani, Laurette, additional, Qin, Liping, additional, Russell, Sara S., additional, Sakamoto, Naoya, additional, Schönbächler, Maria, additional, Terada, Kentaro, additional, Terada, Yasuko, additional, Usui, Tomohiro, additional, Wada, Sohei, additional, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, additional, Walker, Richard J., additional, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, additional, Yin, Qing-Zhu, additional, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, additional, Yoneda, Shigekazu, additional, Yui, Hiroharu, additional, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, additional, Nakamura, Tomoki, additional, Naraoka, Hiroshi, additional, Noguchi, Takaaki, additional, Okazaki, Ryuji, additional, Sakamoto, Kanako, additional, Yabuta, Hikaru, additional, Abe, Masanao, additional, Miyazaki, Akiko, additional, Nakato, Aiko, additional, Nishimura, Masahiro, additional, Okada, Tatsuaki, additional, Yada, Toru, additional, Yogata, Kasumi, additional, Nakazawa, Satoru, additional, Saiki, Takanao, additional, Tanaka, Satoshi, additional, Terui, Fuyuto, additional, Tsuda, Yuichi, additional, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, additional, Yoshikawa, Makoto, additional, Tachibana, Shogo, additional, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, additional

Published
2023
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43. Abundant presolar grains and primordial organics preserved in carbon-rich exogenous clasts in asteroid Ryugu

Author

Nguyen, Ann. N., primary, Mane, Prajkta, additional, Keller, Lindsay P., additional, Piani, Laurette, additional, Abe, Yoshinari, additional, Aléon, Jérôme, additional, Alexander, Conel M. O'D., additional, Amari, Sachiko, additional, Amelin, Yuri, additional, Bajo, Ken-ichi, additional, Bizzarro, Martin, additional, Bouvier, Audrey, additional, Carlson, Richard W., additional, Chaussidon, Marc, additional, Choi, Byeon-Gak, additional, Dauphas, Nicolas, additional, Davis, Andrew M., additional, Di Rocco, Tommaso, additional, Fujiya, Wataru, additional, Fukai, Ryota, additional, Gautam, Ikshu, additional, Haba, Makiko K., additional, Hibiya, Yuki, additional, Hidaka, Hiroshi, additional, Homma, Hisashi, additional, Hoppe, Peter, additional, Huss, Gary R., additional, Ichida, Kiyohiro, additional, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, additional, Ireland, Trevor R., additional, Ishikawa, Akira, additional, Itoh, Shoichi, additional, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, additional, Kita, Noriko T., additional, Kitajima, Kouki, additional, Kleine, Thorsten, additional, Komatani, Shintaro, additional, Krot, Alexander N., additional, Liu, Ming-Chang, additional, Masuda, Yuki, additional, McKeegan, Kevin D., additional, Morita, Mayu, additional, Motomura, Kazuko, additional, Moynier, Frédéric, additional, Nakai, Izumi, additional, Nagashima, Kazuhide, additional, Nesvorný, David, additional, Nittler, Larry, additional, Onose, Morihiko, additional, Pack, Andreas, additional, Park, Changkun, additional, Qin, Liping, additional, Russell, Sara S., additional, Sakamoto, Naoya, additional, Schönbächler, Maria, additional, Tafla, Lauren, additional, Tang, Haolan, additional, Terada, Kentaro, additional, Terada, Yasuko, additional, Usui, Tomohiro, additional, Wada, Sohei, additional, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, additional, Walker, Richard J., additional, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, additional, Yin, Qing-Zhu, additional, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, additional, Yoneda, Shigekazu, additional, Young, Edward D., additional, Yui, Hiroharu, additional, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, additional, Nakamura, Tomoki, additional, Naraoka, Hiroshi, additional, Noguchi, Takaaki, additional, Okazaki, Ryuji, additional, Sakamoto, Kanako, additional, Yabuta, Hikaru, additional, Abe, Masanao, additional, Miyazaki, Akiko, additional, Nakato, Aiko, additional, Nishimura, Masahiro, additional, Okada, Tatsuaki, additional, Yada, Toru, additional, Yogata, Kasumi, additional, Nakazawa, Satoru, additional, Saiki, Takanao, additional, Tanaka, Satoshi, additional, Terui, Fuyuto, additional, Tsuda, Yuichi, additional, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, additional, Yoshikawa, Makoto, additional, Tachibana, Shogo, additional, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, additional

Published
2023
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48. Hydrogen Isotopic Composition of Hydrous Minerals in Asteroid Ryugu

Author

Piani, Laurette, primary, Nagashima, Kazuhide, additional, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, additional, Sakamoto, Naoya, additional, Bajo, Ken-ichi, additional, Abe, Yoshinari, additional, Aléon, Jérôme, additional, O’D. Alexander, Conel M., additional, Amari, Sachiko, additional, Amelin, Yuri, additional, Bizzarro, Martin, additional, Bouvier, Audrey, additional, Carlson, Richard W., additional, Chaussidon, Marc, additional, Choi, Byeon-Gak, additional, Dauphas, Nicolas, additional, Davis, Andrew M., additional, Di Rocco, Tommaso, additional, Fujiya, Wataru, additional, Fukai, Ryota, additional, Gautam, Ikshu, additional, Haba, Makiko K., additional, Hibiya, Yuki, additional, Hidaka, Hiroshi, additional, Homma, Hisashi, additional, Hoppe, Peter, additional, Huss, Gary R., additional, Ichida, Kiyohiro, additional, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, additional, Ireland, Trevor R., additional, Ishikawa, Akira, additional, Itoh, Shoichi, additional, Kita, Noriko T., additional, Kitajima, Kouki, additional, Kleine, Thorsten, additional, Komatani, Shintaro, additional, Krot, Alexander N., additional, Liu, Ming-Chang, additional, Masuda, Yuki, additional, McKeegan, Kevin D., additional, Morita, Mayu, additional, Motomura, Kazuko, additional, Moynier, Frédéric, additional, Nakai, Izumi, additional, Nguyen, Ann, additional, Nittler, Larry, additional, Onose, Morihiko, additional, Pack, Andreas, additional, Park, Changkun, additional, Qin, Liping, additional, Russell, Sara S., additional, Schönbächler, Maria, additional, Tafla, Lauren, additional, Tang, Haolan, additional, Terada, Kentaro, additional, Terada, Yasuko, additional, Usui, Tomohiro, additional, Wada, Sohei, additional, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, additional, Walker, Richard J., additional, Yamashita, Katsuyuki, additional, Yin, Qing-Zhu, additional, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, additional, Yoneda, Shigekazu, additional, Young, Edward D., additional, Yui, Hiroharu, additional, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, additional, Nakamura, Tomoki, additional, Naraoka, Hiroshi, additional, Okazaki, Ryuji, additional, Sakamoto, Kanako, additional, Yabuta, Hikaru, additional, Abe, Masanao, additional, Miyazaki, Akiko, additional, Nakato, Aiko, additional, Nishimura, Masahiro, additional, Okada, Tatsuaki, additional, Yada, Toru, additional, Yogata, Kasumi, additional, Nakazawa, Satoru, additional, Saiki, Takanao, additional, Tanaka, Satoshi, additional, Terui, Fuyuto, additional, Tsuda, Yuichi, additional, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, additional, Yoshikawa, Makoto, additional, Tachibana, Shogo, additional, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, additional

Published
2023
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49. Carbonate record of temporal change in oxygen fugacity and gaseous species in asteroid Ryugu

Author

Fujiya, Wataru, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Sakamoto, Naoya, O'D. Alexander, Conel M., Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Abe, Yoshinari, Aleon, Jerome, Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Di Rocco, Tommaso, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Itoh, Shoichi, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, McKeegan, Kevin D., Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Moynier, Frederic, Nakai, Izumi, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Schonbachler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, Fujiya, Wataru, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Sakamoto, Naoya, O'D. Alexander, Conel M., Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Abe, Yoshinari, Aleon, Jerome, Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Di Rocco, Tommaso, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Itoh, Shoichi, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, McKeegan, Kevin D., Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Moynier, Frederic, Nakai, Izumi, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Pack, Andreas, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Schonbachler, Maria, Tafla, Lauren, Tang, Haolan, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Young, Edward D., Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Abstract

The Hayabusa2 spacecraft explored asteroid Ryugu and brought its surface materials to Earth. Ryugu samples resemble Ivuna-type (CI) chondrites-the most chemically primitive meteorites-and contain secondary phyllosilicates and carbonates, which are indicative of aqueous alteration. Understanding the conditions (such as temperature, redox state and fluid composition) during aqueous alteration is crucial to elucidating how Ryugu evolved to its present state, but little is known about the temporal changes in these conditions. Here we show that calcium carbonate (calcite) grains in Ryugu and Ivuna samples have variable O-18/O-16 and C-13/C-12 ratios that are, respectively, 24-46 & PTSTHOUSND; and 65-108 & PTSTHOUSND; greater than terrestrial standard values, whereas those of calcium-magnesium carbonate (dolomite) grains are much more homogeneous, ranging within 31-36 & PTSTHOUSND; for oxygen and 67-75 & PTSTHOUSND; for carbon. We infer that the calcite precipitated first over a wide range of temperatures and oxygen partial pressures, and that the proportion of gaseous CO2/CO/CH4 molecules changed temporally. By contrast, the dolomite formed later in a more oxygen-rich and thus CO2-dominated environment when the system was approaching equilibrium. The characteristic isotopic compositions of secondary carbonates in Ryugu and Ivuna are not observed for other hydrous meteorites, suggesting a unique evolutionary pathway for their parent asteroid(s). The asteroid Ryugu experienced aqueous alteration under changing temperature and redox conditions, according to an isotopic analysis of secondary calcite and dolomite grains in samples from Ryugu obtained by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft.

Published
2023

50. The Oxygen Isotopic Composition of Samples Returned from Asteroid Ryugu with Implications for the Nature of the Parent Planetesimal

Author

Tang, Haolan, Young, Edward D., Tafla, Lauren, Pack, Andreas, Di Rocco, Tommaso, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, Alexander, Conel M. O'D., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Ito, Motoo, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, McKeegan, Kevin D., Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Moynier, Frédéric, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Nakai, Izumi, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, Yurimoto, Hisayoshi, Tang, Haolan, Young, Edward D., Tafla, Lauren, Pack, Andreas, Di Rocco, Tommaso, Abe, Yoshinari, Aléon, Jérôme, Alexander, Conel M. O'D., Amari, Sachiko, Amelin, Yuri, Bajo, Ken-ichi, Bizzarro, Martin, Bouvier, Audrey, Carlson, Richard W., Chaussidon, Marc, Choi, Byeon-Gak, Dauphas, Nicolas, Davis, Andrew M., Fujiya, Wataru, Fukai, Ryota, Gautam, Ikshu, Haba, Makiko K., Hibiya, Yuki, Hidaka, Hiroshi, Homma, Hisashi, Hoppe, Peter, Huss, Gary R., Ichida, Kiyohiro, Iizuka, Tsuyoshi, Ireland, Trevor R., Ishikawa, Akira, Ito, Motoo, Itoh, Shoichi, Kawasaki, Noriyuki, Kita, Noriko T., Kitajima, Kouki, Kleine, Thorsten, Komatani, Shintaro, Krot, Alexander N., Liu, Ming-Chang, Masuda, Yuki, McKeegan, Kevin D., Morita, Mayu, Motomura, Kazuko, Moynier, Frédéric, Nagashima, Kazuhide, Nakai, Izumi, Nguyen, Ann, Nittler, Larry, Onose, Morihiko, Park, Changkun, Piani, Laurette, Qin, Liping, Russell, Sara S., Sakamoto, Naoya, Schönbächler, Maria, Terada, Kentaro, Terada, Yasuko, Usui, Tomohiro, Wada, Sohei, Wadhwa, Meenakshi, Walker, Richard J., Yamashita, Katsuyuki, Yin, Qing-Zhu, Yokoyama, Tetsuya, Yoneda, Shigekazu, Yui, Hiroharu, Zhang, Ai-Cheng, Nakamura, Tomoki, Naraoka, Hiroshi, Noguchi, Takaaki, Okazaki, Ryuji, Sakamoto, Kanako, Yabuta, Hikaru, Abe, Masanao, Miyazaki, Akiko, Nakato, Aiko, Nishimura, Masahiro, Okada, Tatsuaki, Yada, Toru, Yogata, Kasumi, Nakazawa, Satoru, Saiki, Takanao, Tanaka, Satoshi, Terui, Fuyuto, Tsuda, Yuichi, Watanabe, Sei-ichiro, Yoshikawa, Makoto, Tachibana, Shogo, and Yurimoto, Hisayoshi

Abstract

We present oxygen isotopic analyses of fragments of the near-Earth Cb-type asteroid Ryugu returned by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft that reinforce the close correspondence between Ryugu and CI chondrites. Small differences between Ryugu samples and CI chondrites in can be explained at least in part by contamination of the latter by terrestrial water. The discovery that a randomly sampled C-complex asteroid is composed of CI-chondrite-like rock, combined with thermal models for formation prior to significant decay of the short-lived radioisotope 26Al, suggests that if lithified at the time of alteration, the parent body was small (≪50 km radius). If the parent planetesimal was large (>50 km in radius), it was likely composed of high-permeability, poorly lithified sediment rather than consolidated rock., We present oxygen isotopic analyses of fragments of the near-Earth Cb-type asteroid Ryugu returned by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft that reinforce the close correspondence between Ryugu and CI chondrites. Small differences between Ryugu samples and CI chondrites in can be explained at least in part by contamination of the latter by terrestrial water. The discovery that a randomly sampled C-complex asteroid is composed of CI-chondrite-like rock, combined with thermal models for formation prior to significant decay of the short-lived radioisotope 26Al, suggests that if lithified at the time of alteration, the parent body was small (≪50 km radius). If the parent planetesimal was large (>50 km in radius), it was likely composed of high-permeability, poorly lithified sediment rather than consolidated rock.

Published
2023

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