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1. SPINEPS—automatic whole spine segmentation of T2-weighted MR images using a two-phase approach to multi-class semantic and instance segmentation

Author

Möller, Hendrik, Graf, Robert, Schmitt, Joachim, Keinert, Benjamin, Schön, Hanna, Atad, Matan, Sekuboyina, Anjany, Streckenbach, Felix, Kofler, Florian, Kroencke, Thomas, Bette, Stefanie, Willich, Stefan N., Keil, Thomas, Niendorf, Thoralf, Pischon, Tobias, Endemann, Beate, Menze, Bjoern, Rueckert, Daniel, and Kirschke, Jan S.

Published
2024
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5. Childhood and adolescence factors and multiple sclerosis: results from the German National Cohort (NAKO)

Author

Holz, Anja, Obi, Nadia, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Berger, Klaus, Bohn, Barbara, Brenner, Hermann, Fischer, Beate, Fricke, Julia, Führer, Amand, Gastell, Sylvia, Greiser, Karin Halina, Harth, Volker, Heise, Jana-Kristin, Holleczek, Bernd, Keil, Thomas, Klett-Tammen, Carolina J., Leitzmann, Michael, Lieb, Wolfgang, Meinke-Franze, Claudia, Michels, Karin B., Mikolajczyk, Rafael, Nimptsch, Katharina, Peters, Annette, Pischon, Tobias, Riedel, Oliver, Schikowski, Tamara, Schipf, Sabine, Schmidt, Börge, Schulze, Matthias B., Stang, Andreas, Hellwig, Kerstin, Riemann-Lorenz, Karin, Heesen, Christoph, and Becher, Heiko

Published
2024
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6. Large-scale assessment of physical activity in a population using high-resolution hip-worn accelerometry: the German National Cohort (NAKO)

Author

Weber, Andrea, van Hees, Vincent T., Stein, Michael J., Gastell, Sylvia, Steindorf, Karen, Herbolsheimer, Florian, Ostrzinski, Stefan, Pischon, Tobias, Brandes, Mirko, Krist, Lilian, Marschollek, Michael, Greiser, Karin Halina, Nimptsch, Katharina, Brandes, Berit, Jochem, Carmen, Sedlmeier, Anja M., Berger, Klaus, Brenner, Hermann, Buck, Christoph, Castell, Stefanie, Dörr, Marcus, Emmel, Carina, Fischer, Beate, Flexeder, Claudia, Harth, Volker, Hebestreit, Antje, Heise, Jana-Kristin, Holleczek, Bernd, Keil, Thomas, Koch-Gallenkamp, Lena, Lieb, Wolfgang, Meinke-Franze, Claudia, Michels, Karin B., Mikolajczyk, Rafael, Kluttig, Alexander, Obi, Nadia, Peters, Annette, Schmidt, Börge, Schipf, Sabine, Schulze, Matthias B., Teismann, Henning, Waniek, Sabina, Willich, Stefan N., Leitzmann, Michael F., and Baurecht, Hansjörg

Published
2024
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10. Persistent symptoms and risk factors predicting prolonged time to symptom-free after SARS‑CoV‑2 infection: an analysis of the baseline examination of the German COVIDOM/NAPKON-POP cohort

Author

Shi, Yanyan, Strobl, Ralf, Apfelbacher, Christian, Bahmer, Thomas, Geisler, Ramsia, Heuschmann, Peter, Horn, Anna, Hoven, Hanno, Keil, Thomas, Krawczak, Michael, Krist, Lilian, Lemhöfer, Christina, Lieb, Wolfgang, Lorenz-Depiereux, Bettina, Mikolajczyk, Rafael, Montellano, Felipe A., Reese, Jens Peter, Schreiber, Stefan, Skoetz, Nicole, Störk, Stefan, Vehreschild, Jörg Janne, Witzenrath, Martin, and Grill, Eva

Published
2023
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11. Why Leadership Teams Fail.

Author

Keil, Thomas and Zangrillo, Marianna

Subjects
SENIOR leadership teams, TEAMS in the workplace, EXECUTIVES, CHIEF executive officers, CORPORATE governance, MANAGEMENT, LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL performance, BUSINESS performance measurement
Abstract

In pursuit of strong performance, CEOs often overlook a critical factor in organizational success: the health of their leadership team. That's a big problem, because a dysfunctional team can be a serious drag on strategy execution. To learn more about the problems that affect leadership teams, the authors interviewed more than 100 CEOs and senior executives in a multiyear research program. They identified three main patterns of dysfunction: the shark tank, characterized by infighting and political maneuvering; the petting zoo, characterized by conflict avoidance and an overemphasis on collaboration; and the mediocracy, characterized by complacency, a lack of competence, and an unhealthy focus on past success. This article helps leadership teams diagnose their dynamic and find ways to improve it. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024

12. 90K/LGALS3BP expression is upregulated in COVID-19 but may not restrict SARS-CoV-2 infection

Author

Bosquillon de Jarcy, Laure, Akbil, Bengisu, Mhlekude, Baxolele, Leyens, Johanna, Postmus, Dylan, Harnisch, Greta, Jansen, Jenny, Schmidt, Marie L., Aigner, Annette, Pott, Fabian, Chua, Robert Lorenz, Krist, Lilian, Gentile, Roberta, Mühlemann, Barbara, Jones, Terence C., Niemeyer, Daniela, Fricke, Julia, Keil, Thomas, Pischon, Tobias, Janke, Jürgen, Conrad, Christian, Iacobelli, Stefano, Drosten, Christian, Corman, Victor M., Ralser, Markus, Eils, Roland, Kurth, Florian, Sander, Leif, and Goffinet, Christine

Published
2023
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13. Satisfaction with a new patient education program for children, adolescents, and young adults with differences of sex development (DSD) and their parents.

Author

Wiegmann, Sabine, Schilling, Ralph, Winter, Mirja, Ernst, Martina, Wechsung, Katja, Kalender, Ute, Stöckigt, Barbara, Richter-Unruh, Annette, Hiort, Olaf, Döhnert, Ulla, Marshall, Louise, Rohayem, Julia, Liesenkötter, Klaus-Peter, Wabitsch, Martin, Herrmann, Gloria, Ernst, Gundula, Roll, Stephanie, Keil, Thomas, and Neumann, Uta

Published
2024
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14. Likelihood of Post-COVID Condition in people with hybrid immunity; data from the German National Cohort (NAKO)

Author

Mikolajczyk, Rafael, Diexer, Sophie, Klee, Bianca, Pfrommer, Laura, Purschke, Oliver, Fricke, Julia, Ahnert, Peter, Gabrysch, Sabine, Gottschick, Cornelia, Bohn, Barbara, Brenner, Hermann, Buck, Christoph, Castell, Stefanie, Gastell, Sylvia, Greiser, Karin Halina, Harth, Volker, Heise, Jana-Kristin, Holleczek, Bernd, Kaaks, Rudolf, Keil, Thomas, Krist, Lilian, Leitzmann, Michael, Lieb, Wolfgang, Meinke-Franze, Claudia, Michels, Karin B., Velásquez, Ilais Moreno, Obi, Nadia, Panreck, Leo, Peters, Annette, Pischon, Tobias, Schikowski, Tamara, Schmidt, Börge, Standl, Marie, Stang, Andreas, Völzke, Henry, Weber, Andrea, Zeeb, Hajo, and Karch, André

Published
2024
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15. MASK-air: An OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) Best Practice for Public Health on Integrated Care for Chronic Diseases

Author

Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Haahtela, Tari, Canonica, G. Walter, Costa, Elisio M., Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Kupczyk, Maciej, Kvedariene, Violeta, Kulus, Marek, Larenas-Linnemann, Désirée E., Louis, Renaud, Pfaar, Oliver, Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G., Pham-Thi, Nhân, Regateiro, Frederico S., Roche, Nicolas, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Sastre, Joaquin, Scichilone, Nicola, Taborda-Barata, Luis, Valiulis, Arunas, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Ventura, Maria Teresa, Almeida, Rute, Amaral, Rita, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Bergmann, Karl C., Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Braido, Fulvio, Brussino, Luisa, Cardona, Victoria, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Loureiro, Claudia Chaves, Cingi, Cemal, Cruz, Alvaro A., Fokkens, Wytske J., de Vries, Govert, Gemicioglu, Bilun, Giuliano, Antonio F.M., Linuma, Tomohisa, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, Jácome, Cristina, Kaidashev, Igor, Kraxner, Helga, Laune, Daniel, Louis, Gilles, Lourenço, Olga, Makela, Mika, Makris, Michael, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralph, Maurer, Marcus, Mullol, Joaquim, Nadif, Rachel, Niedoszytko, Marek, O’Hehir, Robyn, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Ollert, Markus, Olze, Heidi, Patella, Vincenzo, Pétré, Benoit, Puggioni, Francesca, Romantowski, Jan, Rouadi, Philip W., Reitsma, Sietze, Rivero-Yeverino, Daniela, Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Monica, Sá-Sousa, Ana, Savouré, Marine, Serpa, Faradiba S., Shamji, Mohamed H., Sheikh, Aziz, Ulrik, Charlotte Suppli, Sofiev, Mikhail, Sova, Milan, Sperl, Annette, Todo-Bom, Ana, Tomazic, Peter V., Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Valovirta, Erkka, van Eerd, Michiel, Zidarn, Mihaela, Blain, Hubert, Boulet, Louis-Philippe, Brusselle, Guy, Buhl, Roland, Charpin, Denis, Casale, Thomas, Chivato, Tomas, Correia-de-Sousa, Jaime, Corrigan, Christopher, de Blay, Frédéric, Del Giacco, Stefano, Devillier, Philippe, Dykewicz, Mark, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Giovannini, Mattia, Jassem, Ewa, Jutel, Marek, Keil, Thomas, La Grutta, Stefania, Lipworth, Brian, Papi, Alberto, Pépin, Jean-Louis, Quirce, Santiago, Cordeiro, Carlos Robalo, Torres, Maria J., Usmani, Omar S., Bousquet, Jean, Sousa-Pinto, Bernardo, Anto, Josep M., Bedbrook, Anna, Fonseca, Joao A., and Zuberbier, Torsten

Published
2024
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16. Poor Rhinitis and Asthma Control Is Associated With Decreased Health-Related Quality of Life and Utilities: A MASK-air Study

Author

Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Bedbrook, Anna, Haahtela, Tari, Canonica, G. Walter, Costa, Elisio M., Kupczyk, Maciej, Kvedariene, Violeta, Kulus, Marek, Larenas-Linnemann, Désirée E., Pfaar, Oliver, Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G., Pham-Thi, Nhân, Regateiro, Frederico S., Roche, Nicolas, Sastre, Joaquin, Scichilone, Nicola, Taborda-Barata, Luis, Valiulis, Arunas, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Ventura, Maria Teresa, Almeida, Rute, Amaral, Rita, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., Bergmann, Karl C., Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Braido, Fulvio, Brussino, Luisa, Cardona, Victoria, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Loureiro, Claudia Chaves, Cingi, Cemal, Cruz, Alvaro A., Fokkens, Wytske J., de Vries, Govert, Gemicioglu, Bilun, Giuliana, Antonio F.M., Linuma, Tomohisa, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, Jácome, Cristina, Kaidashev, Igor, Kraxner, Helga, Laune, Daniel, Louis, Gilles, Lourenço, Olga, Makela, Mika, Makris, Michael, Mösges, Ralph, Maurer, Marcus, Mullol, Joaquim, Nadif, Rachel, Niedoszytko, Marek, O’Hehir, Robyn, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Ollert, Markus, Olze, Heidi, Patella, Vincenzo, Pétré, Benoit, Puggioni, Francesca, Romantowski, Jan, Rouadi, Philip W., Reitsma, Sietze, Rivero-Yeverino, Daniela, Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Monica, Sá-Sousa, Ana, Serpa, Faradiba S., Shamji, Mohamed H., Sheikh, Aziz, Ulrik, Charlotte Suppli, Sofiev, Mikhail, Sova, Milan, Sperl, Annette, Todo-Bom, Ana, Tomazic, Peter V., Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Valovirta, Erkka, van Eerd, Michiel, Zidarn, Mihaela, Blain, Hubert, Boulet, Louis-Philippe, Brusselle, Guy, Buhl, Roland, Charpin, Denis, Casale, Thomas, Chivato, Tomas, Correia-de-Sousa, Jaime, Corrigan, Christopher, de Blay, Frédéric, Del Giacco, Stefano, Devillier, Philippe, Dykewicz, Mark, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Giovannini, Mattia, Jassem, Ewa, Jutel, Marek, Keil, Thomas, La Grutta, Stefania, Lipworth, Brian, Papi, Alberto, Pépin, Jean-Louis, Quirce, Santiago, Cordeiro, Carlos Robalo, Torres, Maria J., Usmani, Omar S., Vieira, Rafael José, Leemann, Lucas, Briggs, Andrew, Pereira, Ana Margarida, Savouré, Marine, Kuna, Piotr, Morais-Almeida, Mário, Bewick, Michael, Azevedo, Luís Filipe, Louis, Renaud, Klimek, Ludger, Bahbah, Farah, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Anto, Josep M., Zuberbier, Torsten, Fonseca, João A., Bousquet, Jean, and Sousa-Pinto, Bernardo

Published
2024
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17. Automated image quality assessment for selecting among multiple magnetic resonance image acquisitions in the German National Cohort study

Author

Schuppert, Christopher, Rospleszcz, Susanne, Hirsch, Jochen G., Hoinkiss, Daniel C., Köhn, Alexander, von Krüchten, Ricarda, Russe, Maximilian F., Keil, Thomas, Krist, Lilian, Schmidt, Börge, Michels, Karin B., Schipf, Sabine, Brenner, Hermann, Kröncke, Thomas J., Pischon, Tobias, Niendorf, Thoralf, Schulz-Menger, Jeanette, Forsting, Michael, Völzke, Henry, Hosten, Norbert, Bülow, Robin, Zaitsev, Maxim, Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Bamberg, Fabian, Günther, Matthias, and Schlett, Christopher L.

Published
2023
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19. Personality and the use of cancer screenings - Results of the German National Cohort

Author

Hajek, André, Becher, Heiko, Brenner, Hermann, Holleczek, Bernd, Katzke, Verena, Kaaks, Rudolf, Minnerup, Heike, Karch, André, Baurecht, Hansjörg, Leitzmann, Michael, Peters, Annette, Gastell, Sylvia, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Haug, Ulrike, Nimptsch, Katharina, Pischon, Tobias, Michels, Karin B., Dorrn, Anja, Klett-Tammen, Carolina J., Castell, Stefanie, Willich, Stefan N., Keil, Thomas, Schipf, Sabine, Meinke-Franze, Claudia, Harth, Volker, Obi, Nadia, and König, Hans-Helmut

Published
2024
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20. Predictors of non-recovery from fatigue and cognitive deficits after COVID-19: a prospective, longitudinal, population-based study

Author

Hartung, Tim J., Bahmer, Thomas, Chaplinskaya-Sobol, Irina, Deckert, Jürgen, Endres, Matthias, Franzpötter, Katrin, Geritz, Johanna, Haeusler, Karl G., Hein, Grit, Heuschmann, Peter U., Hopff, Sina M., Horn, Anna, Keil, Thomas, Krawczak, Michael, Krist, Lilian, Lieb, Wolfgang, Maetzler, Corina, Montellano, Felipe A., Morbach, Caroline, Neumann, Christian, Nürnberger, Carolin, Russ, Anne-Kathrin, Schmidbauer, Lena, Schmidt, Sein, Schreiber, Stefan, Steigerwald, Flo, Störk, Stefan, Zoller, Thomas, Maetzler, Walter, and Finke, Carsten

Published
2024
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29. Framework and baseline examination of the German National Cohort (NAKO)

Author

Peters, Annette, Peters, Annette, Greiser, Karin Halina, Göttlicher, Susanne, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Albrecht, Maren, Bamberg, Fabian, Bärnighausen, Till, Becher, Heiko, Berger, Klaus, Beule, Achim, Boeing, Heiner, Bohn, Barbara, Bohnert, Kerstin, Braun, Bettina, Brenner, Hermann, Bülow, Robin, Castell, Stefanie, Damms-Machado, Antje, Dörr, Marcus, Ebert, Nina, Ecker, Margit, Emmel, Carina, Fischer, Beate, Franzke, Claus-Werner, Gastell, Sylvia, Giani, Guido, Günther, Matthias, Günther, Kathrin, Günther, Klaus-Peter, Haerting, Johannes, Haug, Ulrike, Heid, Iris M., Heier, Margit, Heinemeyer, Diana, Hendel, Thomas, Herbolsheimer, Florian, Hirsch, Jochen, Hoffmann, Wolfgang, Holleczek, Bernd, Hölling, Heike, Hörlein, Andreas, Jöckel, Karl-Heinz, Kaaks, Rudolf, Karch, André, Karrasch, Stefan, Kartschmit, Nadja, Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Keil, Thomas, Kemmling, Yvonne, Klee, Bianca, Klüppelholz, Birgit, Kluttig, Alexander, Kofink, Lisa, Köttgen, Anna, Kraft, Daniel, Krause, Gérard, Kretz, Lisa, Krist, Lilian, Kühnisch, Jan, Kuß, Oliver, Legath, Nicole, Lehnich, Anna-Therese, Leitzmann, Michael, Lieb, Wolfgang, Linseisen, Jakob, Loeffler, Markus, Macdonald, Anke, Maier-Hein, Klaus H., Mangold, Nina, Meinke-Franze, Claudia, Meisinger, Christa, Melzer, Juliane, Mergarten, Björn, Michels, Karin B., Mikolajczyk, Rafael, Moebus, Susanne, Mueller, Ulrich, Nauck, Matthias, Niendorf, Thoralf, Nikolaou, Konstantin, Obi, Nadia, Ostrzinski, Stefan, Panreck, Leo, Pigeot, Iris, Pischon, Tobias, Pschibul-Thamm, Irene, Rathmann, Wolfgang, Reineke, Achim, Roloff, Stefanie, Rujescu, Dan, Rupf, Stefan, Sander, Oliver, Schikowski, Tamara, Schipf, Sabine, Schirmacher, Peter, Schlett, Christopher L., Schmidt, Börge, Schmidt, Georg, Schmidt, Martin, Schöne, Gina, Schulz, Holger, Schulze, Matthias B., Schweig, Alexandra, Sedlmeier, Anja M., Selder, Sonja, Six-Merker, Julia, Sowade, Ramona, Stang, Andreas, Stegle, Oliver, Steindorf, Karen, Stübs, Gunthard, Swart, Enno, Teismann, Henning, Thiele, Inke, Thierry, Sigrid, Ueffing, Marius, Völzke, Henry, Waniek, Sabina, Weber, Andrea, Werner, Nicole, Wichmann, H.-Erich, Willich, Stefan N., Wirkner, Kerstin, Wolf, Kathrin, Wolff, Robert, Zeeb, Hajo, Zinkhan, Melanie, and Zschocke, Johannes

Published
2022
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31. The German National Pandemic Cohort Network (NAPKON): rationale, study design and baseline characteristics

Author

Schons, Maximilian, Pilgram, Lisa, Reese, Jens-Peter, Stecher, Melanie, Anton, Gabriele, Appel, Katharina S., Bahmer, Thomas, Bartschke, Alexander, Bellinghausen, Carla, Bernemann, Inga, Brechtel, Markus, Brinkmann, Folke, Brünn, Clara, Dhillon, Christine, Fiessler, Cornelia, Geisler, Ramsia, Hamelmann, Eckard, Hansch, Stefan, Hanses, Frank, Hanß, Sabine, Herold, Susanne, Heyder, Ralf, Hofmann, Anna-Lena, Hopff, Sina Marie, Horn, Anna, Jakob, Carolin, Jiru-Hillmann, Steffi, Keil, Thomas, Khodamoradi, Yascha, Kohls, Mirjam, Kraus, Monika, Krefting, Dagmar, Kunze, Sonja, Kurth, Florian, Lieb, Wolfgang, Lippert, Lena Johanna, Lorbeer, Roberto, Lorenz-Depiereux, Bettina, Maetzler, Corina, Miljukov, Olga, Nauck, Matthias, Pape, Daniel, Püntmann, Valentina, Reinke, Lennart, Römmele, Christoph, Rudolph, Stefanie, Sass, Julian, Schäfer, Christian, Schaller, Jens, Schattschneider, Mario, Scheer, Christian, Scherer, Margarete, Schmidt, Sein, Schmidt, Julia, Seibel, Kristina, Stahl, Dana, Steinbeis, Fridolin, Störk, Stefan, Tauchert, Maike, Tebbe, Johannes Josef, Thibeault, Charlotte, Toepfner, Nicole, Ungethüm, Kathrin, Vadasz, Istvan, Valentin, Heike, Wiedmann, Silke, Zoller, Thomas, Nagel, Eike, Krawczak, Michael, von Kalle, Christof, Illig, Thomas, Schreiber, Stefan, Witzenrath, Martin, Heuschmann, Peter, and Vehreschild, Jörg Janne

Published
2022
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32. Severity, predictors and clinical correlates of Post-COVID syndrome (PCS) in Germany: A prospective, multi-centre, population-based cohort study

Author

Bahmer, Thomas, Borzikowsky, Christoph, Lieb, Wolfgang, Horn, Anna, Krist, Lilian, Fricke, Julia, Scheibenbogen, Carmen, Rabe, Klaus F., Maetzler, Walter, Maetzler, Corina, Laudien, Martin, Frank, Derk, Ballhausen, Sabrina, Hermes, Anne, Miljukov, Olga, Haeusler, Karl Georg, Mokhtari, Nour Eddine El, Witzenrath, Martin, Vehreschild, Jörg Janne, Krefting, Dagmar, Pape, Daniel, Montellano, Felipe A., Kohls, Mirjam, Morbach, Caroline, Störk, Stefan, Reese, Jens-Peter, Keil, Thomas, Heuschmann, Peter, Krawczak, Michael, and Schreiber, Stefan

Published
2022
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33. Aspirations, Beliefs and a New Idea : Building on March's Other Model of Performance Feedback.

Author

Keil, Thomas, Posen, Hart E., and Workiewicz, Maciej

Subjects
ORGANIZATIONAL behavior, ORGANIZATIONAL performance, PERFORMANCE management, AMBITION, BELIEF & doubt, DECISION making
Abstract

A central idea in the behavioral theory of the firm is that when an organization's performance falls below aspirations, a search for solutions is triggered. While this aspiration-based model has dominated the empirical literature, it is only one of two Carnegie School accounts of how firms use performance feedback to regulate behavior. We call the second account the belief-based model. This model focuses on the characteristics of the choice alternatives faced by firms and the challenges inherent in evaluating them. Using a computational approach, we demonstrate that the predictions of the belief-based model may explain instances where search increases, rather than decreases, as performance improves. This behavioral pattern, both above and below the aspiration, is prevalent in empirical research but not well accounted for using the aspiration-based model alone. We then develop the integrated discovery and evaluation of alternatives (IDEA) model of problemistic search, which integrates the two models and identifies the organizational and environmental factors that induce one or the other constituent submodels. We highlight the implications for empirical research on performance feedback and extensions to account for additional theoretical constructs, such as affect and politics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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35. Automated imaging-based abdominal organ segmentation and quality control in 20,000 participants of the UK Biobank and German National Cohort Studies

Author

Kart, Turkay, Fischer, Marc, Winzeck, Stefan, Glocker, Ben, Bai, Wenjia, Bülow, Robin, Emmel, Carina, Friedrich, Lena, Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Keil, Thomas, Kröncke, Thomas, Mayer, Philipp, Niendorf, Thoralf, Peters, Annette, Pischon, Tobias, Schaarschmidt, Benedikt M., Schmidt, Börge, Schulze, Matthias B., Umutle, Lale, Völzke, Henry, Küstner, Thomas, Bamberg, Fabian, Schölkopf, Bernhard, Rueckert, Daniel, and Gatidis, Sergios

Published
2022
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36. Development and evaluation of a patient education programme for children, adolescents, and young adults with differences of sex development (DSD) and their parents: study protocol of Empower-DSD

Author

Wiegmann, Sabine, Ernst, Martina, Ihme, Loretta, Wechsung, Katja, Kalender, Ute, Stöckigt, Barbara, Richter-Unruh, Annette, Vögler, Sander, Hiort, Olaf, Jürgensen, Martina, Marshall, Louise, Menrath, Ingo, Schneidewind, Julia, Wagner, Isabel, Rohayem, Julia, Liesenkötter, Klaus-Peter, Wabitsch, Martin, Fuchs, Malaika, Herrmann, Gloria, Lutter, Henriette, Ernst, Gundula, Lehmann, Christine, Haase, Martina, Roll, Stephanie, Schilling, Ralph, Keil, Thomas, and Neumann, Uta

Published
2022
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37. Better Together: Data Harmonization and Cross-Study Analysis of Abdominal MRI Data From UK Biobank and the German National Cohort

Author

Gatidis, Sergios, Kart, Turkay, Fischer, Marc, Winzeck, Stefan, Glocker, Ben, Bai, Wenjia, Bülow, Robin, Emmel, Carina, Friedrich, Lena, Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Keil, Thomas, Kröncke, Thomas, Mayer, Philipp, Niendorf, Thoralf, Peters, Annette, Pischon, Tobias, Schaarschmidt, Benedikt M., Schmidt, Börge, Schulze, Matthias B., Umutle, Lale, Völzke, Henry, Küstner, Thomas, Bamberg, Fabian, Schölkopf, Bernhard, and Rueckert, Daniel

Published
2022
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38. Effects of occupational health promotion interventions on health-related outcomes among employees of small businesses and self-employed individuals: A systematic review.

Author

Willeke, Kristina, Janson, Patrick, Kirchner, Anna, Tischer, Christina, D'Souza, Arun, Heuschmann, Peter U., Zapf, Andreas, Wildner, Manfred, Stupp, Carolin, and Keil, Thomas

Subjects
EMPLOYEES, PSYCHOTHERAPY, LIFESTYLES, STRESS management, EVALUATION of human services programs, TREATMENT effectiveness, BEHAVIOR, BUSINESS, SYSTEMATIC reviews, MEDLINE, MEDICAL databases, HEALTH promotion, INDUSTRIAL hygiene, SELF-employment, PHYSICAL activity
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Compared to workers of larger companies it is less clear what health promoting interventions might be beneficial for employees of small businesses and self-employed individuals. OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to critically appraise trials investigating health promotion programs among small business workers and self-employed individuals, by means of a systematic review. METHODS: We conducted a search of primary studies using MEDLINE, Web of Science, LIVIVO and the Cochrane library. Our assessment followed the recommendations of the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and PRISMA. RESULTS: We identified six trials including 5,854 participants from Asia, North America and Australia. Most were of moderate methodological quality, only one was of low quality. Some of the supervised psycho-educational lifestyle programs focusing on individual behavior changes showed benefits in terms of stress reduction and increased physical activity levels among small enterprise employees. CONCLUSIONS: There is a huge knowledge gap on evidence-based health promotion interventions for self-employed and for small business workers, especially in Europe. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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39. (In)Consistent Performance Feedback and the Locus of Search.

Author

Keil, Thomas, Syrigos, Evangelos, Kostopoulos, Konstantinos C., D. Meissner, Felix, and G. Audia, Pino

Subjects
ORGANIZATIONAL performance, PERFORMANCE evaluation, ORGANIZATIONAL behavior, STRATEGIC planning, ORGANIZATIONAL goals, INNOVATION management, INFLUENCE
Abstract

Despite the prevalence and importance of multiple goals for organizations, research on how organizations respond to performance on multiple goals continues to be limited and has examined only search intensity as the focal response, ignoring that search may occur in different locations. We extend the research on multiple goals by developing and testing novel theory on the relationship between performance feedback on multiple goals and the locus of search. Drawing upon the behavioral theory of the firm and using panel data from global pharmaceutical firms, we first show that when performance is below aspirations on a primary goal, a firm's propensity to engage in distal search increases along both the technological (i.e., familiar vs. unfamiliar search) and the organizational dimension (i.e., internal vs. external search). However, building on more recent literature that points to the need to consider multiple goals of unequal importance and, specifically, the self-enhancement perspective, we argue and find that performance on a secondary goal modifies this pattern, particularly when performance on a primary goal is unsatisfactory. Under feedback inconsistency, where performance on a primary goal is low but performance on a secondary goal is high, decision-makers decrease distal search to both unfamiliar technological areas and areas external to the organization. Our theory and findings highlight the importance of performance feedback regarding multiple goals in regulating the key locus of search choices and extend research on self-enhancement and learning from performance feedback. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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40. Development and Internal Validation of Models Predicting the Health Insurance Status of Participants in the German National Cohort

Author

Hrudey, Ilona, primary, Swart, Enno, additional, Baurecht, Hansjörg, additional, Becher, Heiko, additional, Damms-Machado, Antje, additional, Hoffmann, Wolfgang, additional, Jöckel, Karl-Heinz, additional, Kartschmit, Nadja, additional, Katzke, Verena, additional, Keil, Thomas, additional, Kollhorst, Bianca, additional, Leitzmann, Michael, additional, Meinke-Franze, Claudia, additional, Michels, Karin B., additional, Mikolajczyk, Rafael, additional, Niedermaier, Tobias, additional, Pigeot, Iris, additional, Schipf, Sabine, additional, Schmidt, Börge, additional, Walter, Barbara, additional, Willich, Stefan, additional, Wolff, Robert, additional, and Stallmann, Christoph, additional

Published
2024
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42. Poor rhinitis and asthma control is associated with decreased health-related quality-of-life and utilities: A MASK-air study

Author

Vieira, Rafael José, primary, Leemann, Lucas, additional, Briggs, Andrew, additional, Pereira, Ana Margarida, additional, Savouré, Marine, additional, Kuna, Piotr, additional, Morais-Almeida, Mário, additional, Bewick, Michael, additional, Azevedo, Luís Filipe, additional, Louis, Renaud, additional, Klimek, Ludger, additional, Bahbah, Farah, additional, Samolinski, Boleslaw, additional, Anto, Josep M., additional, Zuberbier, Torsten, additional, Fonseca, João A., additional, Bousquet, Jean, additional, Sousa-Pinto, Bernardo, additional, Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, additional, Bedbrook, Anna, additional, Haahtela, Tari, additional, Canonica, G Walter, additional, Costa, Elisio M., additional, Kupczyk, Maciej, additional, Kvedariene, Violeta, additional, Kulus, Marek, additional, Larenas-Linnemann, Désirée E., additional, Pfaar, Oliver, additional, Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G., additional, Pham-Thi, Nhân, additional, Regateiro, Frederico S., additional, Roche, Nicolas, additional, Sastre, Joaquin, additional, Scichilone, Nicola, additional, Taborda-Barata, Luis, additional, Valiulis, Arunas, additional, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, additional, Ventura, Maria Teresa, additional, Almeida, Rute, additional, Amaral, Rita, additional, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., additional, Bergmann, Karl C., additional, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, additional, Braido, Fulvio, additional, Brussino, Luisa, additional, Cardona, Victoria, additional, Cecchi, Lorenzo, additional, Loureiro, Claudia Chaves, additional, Cingi, Cemal, additional, Cruz, Alvaro A., additional, Fokkens, Wytske J., additional, de Vries, Govert, additional, Gemicioglu, Bilun, additional, Giuliana, Antonio FM., additional, Linuma, Tomohisa, additional, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, additional, Jácome, Cristina, additional, Kaidashev, Igor, additional, Kraxner, Helga, additional, Laune, Daniel, additional, Louis, Gilles, additional, Lourenço, Olga, additional, Makela, Mika, additional, Makris, Michael, additional, Mösges, Ralph, additional, Maurer, Marcus, additional, Mullol, Joaquim, additional, Nadif, Rachel, additional, Niedoszytko, Marek, additional, O’Hehir, Robyn, additional, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, additional, Ollert, Markus, additional, Olze, Heidi, additional, Patella, Vincenzo, additional, Pétré, Benoit, additional, Puggioni, Francesca, additional, Romantowski, Jan, additional, Rouadi, Philip W., additional, Reitsma, Sietze, additional, Rivero-Yeverino, Daniela, additional, Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Monica, additional, Sá-Sousa, Ana, additional, Serpa, Faradiba S., additional, Shamji, Mohamed H., additional, Sheikh, Aziz, additional, Ulrik, Charlotte Suppli, additional, Sofiev, Mikhail, additional, Sova, Milan, additional, Sperl, Annette, additional, Todo-Bom, Ana, additional, Tomazic, Peter V., additional, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, additional, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, additional, Valovirta, Erkka, additional, van Eerd, Michiel, additional, Zidarn, Mihaela, additional, Blain, Hubert, additional, Boulet, Louis-Philippe, additional, Brusselle, Guy, additional, Buhl, Roland, additional, Charpin, Denis, additional, Casale, Thomas, additional, Chivato, Tomas, additional, Correia-de-Sousa, Jaime, additional, Corrigan, Christopher, additional, de Blay, Frédéric, additional, Del Giacco, Stefano, additional, Devillier, Philippe, additional, Dykewicz, Mark, additional, Fiocchi, Alessandro, additional, Giovannini, Mattia, additional, Jassem, Ewa, additional, Jutel, Marek, additional, Keil, Thomas, additional, La Grutta, Stefania, additional, Lipworth, Brian, additional, Papi, Alberto, additional, Pépin, Jean-Louis, additional, Quirce, Santiago, additional, Cordeiro, Carlos Robalo, additional, Torres, Maria J., additional, and Usmani, Omar S., additional

Published
2024
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43. MASK-air®: An OECD (Organisation for Economic Coordination and Development) Best Practice for Public Health on integrated care for chronic diseases.

Author

Bousquet, Jean, primary, Sousa-Pinto, Bernardo, additional, Anto, Josep M., additional, Bedbrook, Anna, additional, Fonseca, Joao A., additional, Zuberbier, Torsten, additional, Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, additional, Haahtela, Tari, additional, Canonica, G Walter, additional, Costa, Elisio M., additional, Klimek, Ludger, additional, Kuna, Piotr, additional, Kupczyk, Maciej, additional, Kvedariene, Violeta, additional, Kulus, Marek, additional, Larenas-Linnemann, Désirée E., additional, Louis, Renaud, additional, Pfaar, Oliver, additional, Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G., additional, Pham-Thi, Nhân, additional, Regateiro, Frederico S., additional, Roche, Nicolas, additional, Samolinski, Boleslaw, additional, Sastre, Joaquin, additional, Scichilone, Nicola, additional, Taborda-Barata, Luis, additional, Valiulis, Arunas, additional, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, additional, Ventura, Maria Teresa, additional, Almeida, Rute, additional, Amaral, Rita, additional, Ansotegui, Ignacio J., additional, Bergmann, Karl C., additional, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, additional, Braido, Fulvio, additional, Brussino, Luisa, additional, Cardona, Victoria, additional, Cecchi, Lorenzo, additional, Loureiro, Claudia Chaves, additional, Cingi, Cemal, additional, Cruz, Alvaro A., additional, Fokkens, Wytske J., additional, de Vries, Govert, additional, Gemicioglu, Bilun, additional, Giuliano, Antonio FM., additional, Linuma, Tomohisa, additional, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, additional, Jácome, Cristina, additional, Kaidashev, Igor, additional, Kraxner, Helga, additional, Laune, Daniel, additional, Louis, Gilles, additional, Lourenço, Olga, additional, Makela, Mika, additional, Makris, Michael, additional, Morais-Almeida, Mario, additional, Mösges, Ralph, additional, Maurer, Marcus, additional, Mullol, Joaquim, additional, Nadif, Rachel, additional, Niedoszytko, Marek, additional, O’Hehir, Robyn, additional, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, additional, Ollert, Markus, additional, Olze, Heidi, additional, Patella, Vincenzo, additional, Pétré, Benoit, additional, Puggioni, Francesca, additional, Romantowski, Jan, additional, Rouadi, Philip W., additional, Reitsma, Sietze, additional, Rivero-Yeverino, Daniela, additional, Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Monica, additional, Sá-Sousa, Ana, additional, Savouré, Marine, additional, Serpa, Faradiba S., additional, Shamji, Mohamed H., additional, Sheikh, Aziz, additional, Ulrik, Charlotte Suppli, additional, Sofiev, Mikhail, additional, Sova, Milan, additional, Sperl, Annette, additional, Todo-Bom, Ana, additional, Tomazic, Peter V., additional, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, additional, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, additional, Valovirta, Erkka, additional, van Eerd, Michiel, additional, Zidarn, Mihaela, additional, Blain, Hubert, additional, Boulet, Louis-Philippe, additional, Brusselle, Guy, additional, Buhl, Roland, additional, Charpin, Denis, additional, Casale, Thomas, additional, Chivato, Tomas, additional, Correia-de-Sousa, Jaime, additional, Corrigan, Christopher, additional, de Blay, Frédéric, additional, Del Giacco, Stefano, additional, Devillier, Philippe, additional, Dykewicz, Mark, additional, Fiocchi, Alessandro, additional, Giovannini, Mattia, additional, Jassem, Ewa, additional, Jutel, Marek, additional, Keil, Thomas, additional, La Grutta, Stefania, additional, Lipworth, Brian, additional, Papi, Alberto, additional, Pépin, Jean-Louis, additional, Quirce, Santiago, additional, Cordeiro, Carlos Robalo, additional, Torres, Maria J., additional, and Usmani, Omar S., additional

Published
2024
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45. On the Kinematics of Sheet and Cloud Cavitation and Related Erosion

Author

Pelz, Peter F., Keil, Thomas, Ludwig, Gerhard, Pelz, Peter F., Keil, Thomas, and Ludwig, Gerhard

Abstract

The influence of flow parameters such as cavitation number and Reynolds number on the cavitating cloud behavior and aggressiveness is analysed in an experimental work. The focused geometry is a convergent-divergent nozzle with a given radius of curvature at the minimum cross section. By means of a high-speed camera the kinematics of cloud cavitation is visualized. The shape of the cloud is a horse shoe (U-shaped) with two legs ending at the material surface which is in agreement with the Helmholtz vortex theorem. Indeed it is worthwhile to look at the cavitation cloud as a ring vortex whose second half is a mirror vortex within the material. Due to the convection flow, the legs of the vortex are elongated and hence the rotational speed of the vortex core will increase. Thus cavitation bubbles will concentrate within the legs of the vortex and that behavior is observed in the cavitation experiments. The aggressiveness of the cloud is quantified by using soft metal inserts adapted on the nozzle geometry. The interpretation of the plastic deformation, called pits, is done with a 2-dimensional optical measurement system, which is developed to scan large and curved surfaces. In this way damage maps are obtained. Consequently dimensional analysis is used to analyse and generalize the experimental results. Thus a critical Reynolds number is found for the transition from sheet to cloud cavitation. Further an upper limit for the Strouhal number exists for the given geometry. A physical model for the critical Reynolds number is given elsewhere [1]. Also a model for the dynamics of the observed stretched cloud with circulation is published by Buttenbender and Pelz [2].

Published
2024

46. Assessment of Psychosocial Stress and Mental Health Disorders in Parents and Their Children in Early Childhood: Cross-Sectional Results from the SKKIPPI Cohort Study.

Author

Fricke, Julia, Bolster, Marie, Icke, Katja, Lisewski, Natalja, Kuchinke, Lars, Ludwig-Körner, Christiane, Schlensog-Schuster, Franziska, Reinhold, Thomas, Berghöfer, Anne, Roll, Stephanie, and Keil, Thomas

Subjects
CROSS-sectional method, RESEARCH funding, MENTAL illness, PARENT-child relationships, STATISTICAL sampling, ANXIETY, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, LONGITUDINAL method, OBSESSIVE-compulsive disorder, PSYCHOLOGICAL stress, CHILD development, PSYCHOLOGY of parents, SOCIAL support, DATA analysis software, ADVERSE childhood experiences, MENTAL depression
Abstract

Background/Objectives: Early childhood can be a stressful period for families with a significant impact on parents' mental health, the child's healthy development, and the development of a secure mother–child attachment. The goal of the cross-sectional study part of SKKIPPI was to assess the occurrence of psychosocial stress and mental health disorders in parents as well as in their offspring in early childhood in three German regions. Methods: Based on random samples from three residents' registration offices, parents with infants aged up to 12 months were invited to participate. An online screening questionnaire was developed in four languages to assess common psychosocial stressors and mental health problems of parents with small children. Results: The study enrolled 4984 mothers and 962 fathers. The most common potential psychosocial stressors were professional problems (mothers 22%, fathers 33%), lack of social support (20%, 14%), and severe, negative experiences in childhood (22%, 16%). Obsessive–compulsive thoughts (21%, 16%) and depressive (9%, 9%) and anxiety symptoms (11%, 7%) were the most frequently reported mental health problems by both parents. Regulatory problems of the child were reported by between 1.5% and 5.1% of parents. Conclusions: The study showed that a substantial proportion of parents are burdened by psychosocial problems and suffer from mental health problems in the first years after the birth of their children. Early preventive and low-threshold support measures should be available in the health and social care system. Low-threshold questionnaires, which cover a wide range of possible stress factors, should be further developed for the practical healthcare of this group of people. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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47. Music-Making and Depression and Anxiety Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic--Results From the NAKO Cohort Study in Germany.

Author

Becher, Heiko, Krist, Lilian, Menzel, Juliane, Fernholz, Isabel, Keil, Thomas, Kreutz, Gunter, Schmidt, Alexander, Streit, Fabian, Willich, Stefan N., and Weikert, Cornelia

Subjects
COVID-19 pandemic, GENERALIZED anxiety disorder, ANXIETY, COHORT analysis, MUSICAL perception, MUSIC scores
Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the association of musical activity with mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A total of 3,666 participants reported their musical activity before and mental health indicators before and during the pandemic. Depression was assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire, anxiety with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale. The association between mental health scores and musical activities was investigated using linear regression. Results: Within the last 12 months, 22.1% of the participants reported musical activity (15.1% singing, 14.5% playing an instrument). Individuals with frequent singing as their main musical activity had higher scores before the pandemic than non-musicians and the worsening during the pandemic was more pronounced compared to non-musicians. Instrumentalists tended to have slightly lower scores than non-musicians indicating a possible beneficial effect of playing an instrument on mental health. Conclusion: The pandemic led to a worsening of mental health, with singers being particularly affected. Singers showed poorer mental health before the pandemic. The tendency for instrumentalists to report lower depression scores compared to non-musicians may support the hypothesis that music-making has a beneficial effect on health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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48. Risk Factors for Hen's Egg Allergy in Europe: EuroPrevall Birth Cohort

Author

Grimshaw, Kate E.C., Roberts, Graham, Selby, Anna, Reich, Andreas, Butiene, Indra, Clausen, Michael, Dubakiene, Ruta, Fiandor, Ana, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Grabenhenrich, Linus B., Larco, Jose Ignacio, Kowalski, Marek L., Rudzeviciene, Odilija, Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G., Rosenfeld, Leonard, Sigurdardottir, Sigurveig Th., Sprikkelman, Aline B., Schoemaker, Ana A., Xepapadaki, Paraskevi, Mills, E.N. Clare, Keil, Thomas, and Beyer, Kirsten

Published
2020
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49. Childhood trauma and somatic and mental illness in adulthood—findings of the NAKO health study

Author

Klinger-König, Johanna, primary, Erhardt, Angelika, additional, Streit, Fabian, additional, Völker, Maja P., additional, Schulze, Matthias B., additional, Keil, Thomas, additional, Fricke, Julia, additional, Castell, Stefanie, additional, Klett-Tammen, Carolina J., additional, Pischon, Tobias, additional, Karch, André, additional, Teismann, Henning, additional, Michels, Karin B., additional, Greiser, K. Halina, additional, Becher, Heiko, additional, Karrasch, Stefan, additional, Ahrens, Wolfgang, additional, Meinke-Franze, Claudia, additional, Schipf, Sabine, additional, Mikolajczyk, Rafael, additional, Führer, Amand, additional, Brandes, Berit, additional, Schmidt, Börge, additional, Emmel, Carina, additional, Leitzmann, Michael, additional, Konzok, Julian, additional, Peters, Anette, additional, Obi, Nadia, additional, Brenner, Hermann, additional, Holleczek, Bernd, additional, Velásquez, Ilais Moreno, additional, Deckert, Jürgen, additional, Baune, Bernhard T., additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Berger, Klaus, additional, and Grabe, Hans J., additional

Published
2024
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