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409 results on '"Karch S"'

1. Conceptional Framework to Reduce Misinformation in Production System Engineering

Author

Karch, S., Strahilov, A., Lüder, A., Behrens, Bernd-Arno, Series Editor, Grzesik, Wit, Series Editor, Ihlenfeldt, Steffen, Series Editor, Kara, Sami, Series Editor, Ong, Soh-Khim, Series Editor, Tomiyama, Tetsuo, Series Editor, Williams, David, Series Editor, Bauernhansl, Thomas, editor, Verl, Alexander, editor, Liewald, Mathias, editor, and Möhring, Hans-Christian, editor

Published
2024
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3. Template-Based Production Modules in Plant Engineering

Author

Prior, J., Karch, S., Strahilov, A., Kuhlenkötter, B., Lüder, A., Behrens, Bernd-Arno, Series Editor, Grzesik, Wit, Series Editor, Ihlenfeldt, Steffen, Series Editor, Kara, Sami, Series Editor, Ong, Soh-Khim, Series Editor, Tomiyama, Tetsuo, Series Editor, Williams, David, Series Editor, Liewald, Mathias, editor, Verl, Alexander, editor, Bauernhansl, Thomas, editor, and Möhring, Hans-Christian, editor

Published
2023
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16. Polymorphisms in CRYBB2 encoding alpha-B2-crystallin are associated with sensorimotor gating and memory function

Author

Hartmann, A, additional, Giegling, I, additional, Genius, J, additional, Konte, B, additional, Maul, S, additional, Straube, A, additional, Eggert, T, additional, Mulert, C, additional, Leicht, G, additional, Karch, S, additional, Hegerl, U, additional, Pogarell, O, additional, Hölter-Koch, S, additional, Möller, H-J, additional, Graw, J, additional, and Rujescu, D, additional

Published
2020
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24. Polysubstance use

Author

Wolff, K, White, J, Karch, S B, Connor, Jason, Feeney, Gerald, Kelly, Adrian, Saunders, John, Wolff, K, White, J, Karch, S B, Connor, Jason, Feeney, Gerald, Kelly, Adrian, and Saunders, John

Abstract

DEFINITION, PREVALENCE AND TRENDS Polysubstance use is the consumption of more than one drug at the same or different times, typically for recreational purposes and pleasurable effects. It has been described as a phenomenon of the modern world, in which an ever increasing selection of chemical substances is available for consumption. There is a danger that the widespread use of the term polysubstance use conceals what for some people are highly functional combinations of drugs, what for some are highly risky combinations and in others seems so indiscriminate as to defy pharmacological understanding. It is the premise of this chapter that polysubstance use is a highly important topic and one that requires scientific illumination rather than being merely employed as a ‘catch-all’ term. In contrast to its widespread occurrence and impacts on health and well-being, there is a paucity of studies on the subject from a pharmacological and functional perspective, and limited epidemiological data. This chapter seeks not only to summarize what we know about polysubstance use but equally to identify what needs to be learnt.

Published
2016

25. African malaria vectors in European aircraft

Author

Karch, S, Dellile, M-F, Guillet, P, Mouchet, J, Isaacson, Margaretha, and Frean, John A

Subjects
Airports -- Health aspects, Malaria -- Statistics, Mosquitoes -- Control, Aircraft cabins -- Health aspects, Plasmodium falciparum
Published
2001

26. Virtual Therapeutics – Requirements to deliver value with virtual reality and biofeedback applications for alcohol addiction therapy

Author

Hanshans Christian, Maisch Bettina, Zauner Johannes, Faust Moritz M. R., Bröll Lukas M., and Karch Susanne

Subjects
telemedicine, virtual reality, vr, psychotherapy, virtual therapeutics, addiction, alcohol, addiction disorder, cue exposure therapy, coping strategies, craving, biofeedback, heart rate variability, hrv, autonomic nervous system, Medicine
Abstract

The application of virtual reality (VR) as a supportive tool in psychotherapy has gained great popularity in recent years. Especially for addiction therapy, a combination of virtual exposure and learning or training coping skills by using biofeedback has a high potential to improve conventional therapy. To add value, the new therapy system has to meet the needs of patients and practitioners likewise. Added values consistently named by experts included, but were not limited to, new possibilities of creating individual exposition or coping scenarios, enhanced psychoeducation, a shorter duration of treatment, telemedical aspects, the possibility of measuring and predicting craving and finally an improvement in abstinence. Besides literature research, we evaluated existing technical solutions in the field of virtual addiction treatment, surveyed experts and evolved a concept that led to a first prototype. The prototype consists of a wireless VR headset and a wireless multi-sensor system for measuring the physiological reaction to stimuli or the effectiveness of coping strategies by means of biofeedback. For further studies we developed both, a virtual exposure and a coping scenario and tested the hardware and software in a pilot study in order to elaborate factors that could negatively affect the therapy adherence, the effectiveness of exposition (immersion) and possible hurdles in practical use. Cybersickness and the lack of haptic feedback turned out to be the main limiting factors. Concepts for the next iteration of the therapy system will reflect these points for upcoming clinical studies. In our proof of concept, we demonstrated that virtual therapy can be implemented with a reasonable effort of time and costs. The combination of software and hardware, that supplements the traditional therapeutic approach, lays the foundation for upcoming clinical use and trials to prove the better outcome of VR enhanced addiction therapy.

Published
2021
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31. OP64 – 2760: Oligoclonal bands predict multiple sclerosis in children with isolated optic neuritis

Author

Heussinger, N., primary, Kontopantelis, E., additional, Gburek-Augustat, J., additional, Jenke, J., additional, Vollrath, G., additional, Korinthenberg, R., additional, Hofstetter, P., additional, Meyer, S., additional, Brecht, I., additional, Kornek, B., additional, Herkenrath, P., additional, Schimmel, M., additional, Wenner, K., additional, Häußler, M., additional, Lutz, S., additional, Karenfort, M., additional, Blaschek, A., additional, Smitka, M., additional, Karch, S., additional, Piepkorn, M., additional, Rostasy, K., additional, Lücke, T., additional, Weber, P., additional, Trollmann, R., additional, Klepper, J., additional, Hofmann, R., additional, Weißert, R., additional, Merkenschlager, A., additional, and Buttmann, M., additional

Published
2015
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33. Oligoclonal Bands Predict Multiple Sclerosis in Children with Isolated Optic Neuritis: A Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study

Author

Heußinger, N., primary, Kontopantelis, E., additional, Gburek-Augustat, J., additional, Jenke, A., additional, Vollrath, G., additional, Korinthenberg, R., additional, Hofstetter, P., additional, Meyer, S., additional, Brecht, I., additional, Bajer-Kornek, B., additional, Herkenrath, P., additional, Schimmel, M., additional, Wenner, K., additional, Häusler, M., additional, Lutz, S., additional, Blaschek, A., additional, Smitka, M., additional, Karch, S., additional, Piepkorn, M., additional, Rostasy, K., additional, Weber, P., additional, Trollmann, R., additional, Klepper, J., additional, Häußler, M., additional, Hofmann, R., additional, Weissert, R., additional, Merkenschlager, A., additional, and Buttmann, M., additional

Published
2015
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34. Première observation d’Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894) en France métropolitaine

Author

Karch S and Schaffner F

Subjects
Fishery, Metropolitan France, Aedes albopictus, Geography, Ecology, biology, biology.organism_classification, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Stock (geology)
Abstract

The first record of Aedes albopictus in metropolitan France has been made in a village of Orne (Basse-Normandie). A few larvae were collected in October 1999, in the used tire stock of an important tire recycling company, importing in particular from the USA and Japan. Reproduction of the species has taken place in France, and the environmental conditions make the implantation of the species probable.

Published
2000

35. Neurofeedback im therapeutischen Einsatz.

Author

Sanader, B., Keeser, D., Paolini, M., and Karch, S.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Neurofeedback ist ein vielversprechender Ansatz als nicht-invasive Modulation der menschlichen Hirnaktivität zur Behandlung von psychischen Erkrankungen. Ein wichtiges Ziel der aktuellen Forschung mit Neurofeedback ist es, die Entwicklung von sicheren, effektiven und individuell-angepassten Therapieansätze für eine Reihe neuropsychiatrischer Störungen, wie z.B. chronische Schmerzsyndrome, Abhängigkeitserkrankungen, Angststörungen und Depression, zu unterstützen. Summary Neurofeedback is a promising approach as a non-invasive modulation of human brain activity for the treatment of mental disorders. An important goal of current neurofeedback research is to develop safe, effective and customized approaches for a range of neuropsychiatric disorders, Chronic pain syndromes, addictive disorders, anxiety disorders, and depression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2017
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36. Effects of ZNF804A on auditory P300 response in schizophrenia

Author

O'Donoghue, T, primary, Morris, D W, additional, Fahey, C, additional, Da Costa, A, additional, Moore, S, additional, Cummings, E, additional, Leicht, G, additional, Karch, S, additional, Hoerold, D, additional, Tropea, D, additional, Foxe, J J, additional, Gill, M, additional, Corvin, A, additional, and Donohoe, G, additional

Published
2014
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49. African malaria vectors in European aircraft

Author

Guillet P, Mouchet J, Dellile Mf, and Karch S

Subjects
Paris, Travel, Aircraft, Endemic Diseases, General Medicine, Insect Vectors, Malaria, Europe, Geography, Environmental health, Africa, Anopheles, Animals, Humans, Malaria vector
Published
2001

50. The problem of methamphetamine toxicity

Author

Karch, S

Subjects
Adult, Male, Amphetamine-Related Disorders, Humans, Central Nervous System Stimulants, Female, Emergencies, Emergency Service, Hospital, California, Research Article, Methamphetamine, Retrospective Studies
Abstract

Methamphetamine (MAP) abuse continues to increase worldwide, based on morbidity, mortality, drug treatment, and epidemiologic studies and surveys. MAP abuse has become a significant health care, environmental, and law enforcement problem. Acute intoxication often results in agitation, violence, and death. Chronic use may lead to infection, heart failure, malnutrition, and permanent psychiatric illness. MAP users frequently use the emergency department (ED) for their medical care. Over a 6-month period we studied the demographics, type, and frequency of medical and traumatic problems in 461 MAP patients presenting to our ED, which serves an area noted for high levels of MAP production and consumption. Comparison was made to the general ED population to assess use patterns. MAP patients were most commonly Caucasian males who lacked health insurance. Compared to other ED patients during this time, MAP patients used ambulance transport more and were more likely to be admitted to the hospital. There was a significant association between trauma and MAP use in this patient population. Our data suggest MAP users utilize prehospital and hospital resources at levels higher than the average ED population. Based on current trends, we can expect more ED visits by MAP users in the future.

Published
1999

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