256 results on '"Kahsay, Amaha"'
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2. Food taboos and their perceived reasons among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a systematic review, 2022
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Gebregziabher, Hadush, Kahsay, Amaha, Gebrearegay, Fereweini, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Gebremariam, Alem, and Gebretsadik, Gebretsadkan Gebremedhin
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- 2023
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3. Magnitude and associated factors of anemia among adolescent girls in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Gebrearegay, Freweini, Gebreegziabher, Hadush, Weldegerima, Lemlem, Kahsay, Amaha, Hadush, Haven, Gebremariam, Brhane, Fseha, Berhane, Gebremariam, Gebrehiwot, Etsay, Natnael, and Hailu, Micheale
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- 2022
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4. Challenges to joint planning, monitoring, and evaluation for nutrition-sensitive agriculture in Ethiopia: an exploratory qualitative study
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Bezabih, Afework Mulugeta, Kahsay, Znabu Hadush, Kahsay, Amaha, Bekele, Abate, Seid, Omer, Asfaw, Selemawit, Gebrearegay, Freweeini, Tadesse, Kidane, Bazzano, Alessandra N., Jogo, Wellington, Covic, Namukolo, and Busse, Heidi
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- 2022
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5. Electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide on gold–copper bimetallic nanoparticles: Effects of surface composition on selectivity
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Birhanu, Mulatu Kassie, Tsai, Meng-Che, Chen, Chun-Tse, Kahsay, Amaha Woldu, Zeleke, Tamene Simachew, Ibrahim, Kassa Belay, Huang, Chen-Jui, Liao, Yen-Fa, Su, Wei-Nien, and Hwang, Bing Joe
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- 2020
- Full Text
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6. Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydration therapy coverage in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17
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Wiens, Kirsten E, Lindstedt, Paulina A, Blacker, Brigette F, Johnson, Kimberly B, Baumann, Mathew M, Schaeffer, Lauren E, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Sr, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Abejie, Ayenew Negesse, Abreu, Lucas Guimarães, Abrigo, Michael R M, Abualhasan, Ahmed, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, Acharya, Dilaram, Adabi, Maryam, Adamu, Abdu A, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, Sr, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, Sr, Adhena, Beyene Meressa, Afarideh, Mohsen, Ahmad, Sohail, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ahmed, Anwar E, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Rushdia, Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Noore, Sr, Alam, Samiah, Alamene, Genet Melak, Alanzi, Turki M, Alcalde-Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi, Ali, Sr, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J, Amini, Saeed, Sr, Amit, Arianna Maever L, Sr, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Sr, Anjomshoa, Mina, Anoushiravani, Amir, Sr, Ansari, Fereshteh, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Antony, Benny, Antriyandarti, Ernoiz, Arabloo, Jalal, Aref, Hany Mohamed Amin, Sr, Aremu, Olatunde, Armoon, Bahram, Arora, Amit, Sr, Aryal, Krishna K, Arzani, Afsaneh, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Atalay, Hagos Tasew, Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin, Sr, Athari, Seyyede Masoume, Atre, Sachin R, Ausloos, Marcel, Awoke, Nefsu, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayano, Getinet, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Sr, Aynalem IV, Yared Asmare, Azari, Samad, Azzopardi, Peter S, Babaee, Ebrahim, Babalola, Tesleem Kayode, Badawi, Alaa, Sr, Bairwa, Mohan, Bakkannavar, Shankar M, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, Bali, Ayele Geleto, Banach, Maciej, Sr, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Sr, Barac, Aleksandra, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Basaleem, Huda, Basu, Sanjay, Bay, Vo Dinh, Bayati, Mohsen, Baye, Estifanos, Bedi, Neeraj, Beheshti, Mahya Mahya Beheshti, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Belayneh, Yaschilal Muche, Bell, Michellr L, Sr, Bennett, Derrick A, Sr, Berbada, Dessalegn Ajema, Bernstein, Robert S, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, Sr, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Sr, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhaumik, Soumyadeep, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Birihane IV, Binyam Minuye, Biswas, Raaj Kishore, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Bojia I, Hunduma Amensisa Amensisa, Boufous, Soufiane, Brady, Oliver J, Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Britton, Gabrielle B, Burugina Nagaraja, Sharath, Sr, Busse, Reinhard, Sr, Butt, Zahid A, Cámera, Luis LA Alberto, Sr, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R, Sr, Cano, Jorge, Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Felix, Sr, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Sr, Castro, Franz, Chanie, Wagaye Fentahun, Sr, Chatterjee, Pranab, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chichiabellu, Tesfaye Yitna Yitna, Jr, Chin, Ken Lee, Sr, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cormier, Natalie Maria, Costa, Vera Marisa, Culquichicon, Carlos, Daba, Matiwos Soboka, Damiani, Giovanni, Sr, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Dang, Anh Kim, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Darwish, Amira Hamed, Daryani, Ahmad, Sr, Das, Jai K, Das Gupta, Rajat, Dash, Aditya Prasad, Davey, Gail, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto, Davis, Adrian C, Sr, Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil, De la Hoz, Fernando Pio, Demis, Asmamaw Bizuneh, Demissie, Dereje Bayissa, Demissie, Getu Debalkie, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Sr, Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar, Sr, Deribe, Kebede, Sr, Desalew, Assefa, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhillon, Preeti, Dhimal, Meghnath, Dhungana, Govinda Prasad, Diaz, Daniel, Sr, Dipeolu, Isaac Oluwafemi, Djalalinia, Shirin, Doyle, Kerrie E, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duko, Bereket, Duraes, Andre Rodrigues, Ebrahimi Kalan, Mohammad, Edinur, Hisham Atan, Sr, Effiong, Andem, Sr, Eftekhari, Aziz, El Nahas, Nevine, El Sayed, Iman, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, Elema I, Teshome Bekele, Elhabashy, Hala Rashad, Sr, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I, Elkout, Hajer, Elsharkawy, Aisha, Elyazar, Iqbal RF, Endalamaw, Aklilu, Endalew, Daniel Adane, Sr, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esteghamati, Alireza, Esteghamati, Sadaf, Sr, Etemadi, Arash, Ezekannagha, Oluchi, Fareed, Mohammad, Faridnia, Roghiyeh, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fazlzadeh, Mehdi, Feigin, Valery L, Sr, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Sr, Foroutan, Masoud, Franklin, Richard Charles, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gad, Mohamed M, Gayesa, Reta Tsegaye, Gebre, Teshome, Sr, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Sr, Gesesew, Hailay Abrha, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghadiri, Keyghobad, Sr, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Ghimire, Pramesh Raj, Sr, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Sr, Gill, Tiffany K, Ginindza, Themba G G, Gomes, Nelson G M, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Goulart, Alessandra C, Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia, Grada, Ayman, Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen, Gugnani, Harish Chander, Sr, Guido, Davide, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Guo, Yuming, Sr, Gupta, Rajeev, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haile, Dessalegn H, Sr, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamidi, Samer, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Haririan, Hamidreza, Sr, Hariyani, Ninuk, Hasaballah, Ahmed I, Hasan, Md Mehedi, Hasanpoor, Edris, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hegazy, Mohamed I, Heibati, Behzad, Heidari, Behnam, Hendrie, Delia, Sr, Henry, Nathaniel J, Herteliu, Claudiu, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Hidru I, Hagos Degefa de, Hird, Thomas R, Hoang, Chi Linh, Homaie Rad, Enayatollah, Hoogar, Praveen, Hoseini, Mohammad, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseini, Mostafa, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Househ, Mowafa, Hsairi, Mohamed, Sr, Hu, Guoqing, Hussen, Mohammedaman Mama, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Igumbor, Ehimario U, Sr, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Milena D, Imani-Nasab, Mohammad Hasan, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Iwu, Chinwe Juliana, Izadi, Neda, Sr, Jaca, Anelisa, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalali, Amir, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jha, Vivekanand, Ji, John S, Sr, Jonas, Jost B, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Ali, Kabir, Zubair, Sr, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalani, Hamed, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karami Matin, Behzad, Karch, André, Karim, Mohd Anisul, Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza, Karki, Surendra, Kasaeian, Amir, Kasahun, Gebremicheal Gebreslassie, Kasahun, Yawukal chane, Kasaye, Habtamu Kebebe, Kassa, Gebrehiwot G, Kassa, Getachew Mullu, Kayode, Gbenga A, Kazemi Karyani, Ali, Kebede, Mihiretu M, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, Sr, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Sr, Ketema, Daniel Bekele, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalid, Nauman, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Sr, Khan, Junaid, Khan I, Md Nuruzzaman, Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb, Khatab, Khaled, Sr, Khater, Amir M, Khater, Mona M, Khayamzadeh, Maryam, Khazaei, Mohammad, Khazaei, Salman, Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kiadaliri, Ali, Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kisa, Adnan, Kisa, Sezer, Kissoon, Niranjan, Sr, KMShivakumar, Shivakumar KM Marulasiddaiah M, Sr, Kochhar, Sonali, Kolola, Tufa, Sr, Komaki, Hamidreza, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A, Koyanagi, Ai, Kraemer, Moritz U G, Krishan, Kewal, Kugbey, Nuworza, Kumar, G Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Sr, Kumar, Pushpendra, Kumar, Vivek, Kusuma, Dian, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lacey, Ben, Lad, Sheetal D, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lam, Felix, Lami, Faris Hasan, Sr, Lamichhane, Prabhat, Lansingh, Van Charles, Lasrado, Savita, Laxmaiah, Avula, Lee, Paul H, Sr, LeGrand, Kate E, Leili, Mostafa, Lenjebo, Tsegaye Lolaso, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Sr, Levine, Aubrey J, Li, Shanshan, Sr, Linn, Shai, Liu, Shiwei, Liu, Simin, Lodha, Rakesh, Longbottom, Joshua, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F, Magdy Abd El Razek, Hassan, Magdy Abd El Razek, Muhammed, Mahadeshwara Prasad, D R, Mahasha, Phetole Walter, Sr, Mahotra, Narayan B, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Sr, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A, Sr, Manafi, Navid, Sr, Manda, Ana Laura, Manohar, Narendar Dawani Dawanu, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Mapoma, Chabila Christopher, Maravilla, Joemer C, Martinez, Gabriel, Sr, Martini, Santi, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mathur, Manu Raj, Mayala, Benjamin K, Mazidi, Mohsen, McAlinden, Colm, Meharie, Birhanu Geta, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Sr, Mehta, Kala M, Mekonnen, Tefera C Chane, Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael, Memiah, Peter T N, Memish, Ziad A, Sr, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mereta, Seid Tiku, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Sr, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu, Sr, Miller, Ted R, Mini, GK, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Moazen, Babak, Mohajer, Bahram, Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, Amjad, Mohammad, Dara K, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammad, Yousef, Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Naser, Mohammadibakhsh, Roghayeh, Mohammadifard, Noushin, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Sr, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H, Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Sr, Moore, Catrin E, Sr, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi-Joo, Mohammad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morales, Linda, Moreno Velásquez, Ilais, Mosapour, Abbas, Mouodi, Simin, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mozaffor I, Miliva, Muchie, Kindie Fentahun, Sr, Mulaw, Getahun Fentaw, Sr, Munro, Sandra B, Muriithi, Moses K, Murray, Christopher J L, Murthy, GVS, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Sr, Muthupandian, Saravanan, Sr, Nabhan, Ashraf F, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naidoo, Kovin S, Naik, Gurudatta, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Sr, Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Sr, Nazari, Javad, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Sr, Negoi, Ionut, Sr, Netsere, Henok Biresaw Netsere, Sr, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Sr, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nigatu, Dabere, Nigatu, Solomon Gedlu, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, Nojomi, Marzieh, Nong, Vuong Minh, Norheim, Ole F, Sr, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nouraei Motlagh, Soraya, Oancea, Bogdan, Ogah, Okechukwu Samuel, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Sr, Oren, Eyal, Ortega-Altamirano, Doris V V, Sr, Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo, Osei, Frank B, Sr, Owolabi, Mayowa O, P A, Mahesh, Sr, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakhale, Smita, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Paternina-Caicedo, Angel J, Sr, Pathak, Ashish, Sr, Patton, George C, Paudel, Deepak, Sr, Paulos, Kebreab, Sr, Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, Pereira, Alexandre, Perico, Norberto, Pervaiz, Aslam, Pescarini, Julia Moreira, Piroozi, Bakhtiar, Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Postma, Maarten J, Pourjafar, Hadi, Pourmalek, Farshad, Sr, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Prada, Sergio I, Sr, Prasad, Narayan, Preotescu, Liliana, Quintana, Hedley, Rabiee, Navid, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rahman, SHAFIUR, Rajati, Fatemeh, Sr, Rana, Saleem Muhammad, Sr, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rasella, Davide, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Sr, Rawal, Lal, Rawasia, Wasiq Faraz, Renjith, Vishnu, Renzaho, Andre M N, Sr, Resnikoff, Serge, Sr, Reta, Melese Abate, Rezaei, Negar, Rezai, Mohammad sadegh, Riahi, Seyed Mohammad, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Rickard, Jennifer, Sr, Rios-Blancas, Maria, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roro, Elias Merdassa, Sr, Ross, Jennifer M, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rubino, Salvatore, Saad, Anas M, Sabde, Yogesh Damodar, Sabour, Siamak, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Sr, Safari, Yahya, Safari-Faramani, Roya, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Sajadi, S Mohammad, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, Salam, Nasir, Sr, Salamati, Payman, Salem, Hosni, Salem I, Marwa R Rashad, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Sr, Santric-Milicevic, Milena M, Sao Jose, Bruno Piassi, Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, Sarkar, Kaushik, Sr, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, Sarrafzadegan I, Nizal, Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Sathish, Thirunavukkarasu, Sawhney, Monika, Saxena, Sonia, Sr, Schwebel, David C, Sr, Senbeta IV, Anbissa Muleta, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Serván-Mori, Edson, Sr, Shabaninejad, Hosein, Shafieesabet, Azadeh, Sr, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shalash, Ali S, Sr, Shallo, Seifadin Ahmed, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsi, MohammadBagher, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Shannawaz, Mohammed, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharifi, Hamid, Shehata, Hatem Samir, Sr, Sheikh, Aziz, Shetty, B Suresh Kumar, Sr, Shibuya, Kenji, Sr, Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw, Sr, Shifti, Desalegn Markos, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Jae Il, Shiri, Rahman, Sr, Shirkoohi, Reza, Siabani, Soraya, Siddiqi, Tariq Jamal, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Ambrish, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Narinder Pal, Singh, Virendra, Sisay, Malede Mequanent, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Sobhiyeh, Mohammad Reza, Sr, Sokhan, Anton, Soltani, Shahin, Somayaji, Ranjani, Soofi, Moslem, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Sr, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sr, Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul, Sultana, Marufa, Sunguya, Bruno Fokas, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabuchi, Takahiro, Tadesse, Degena Bahrey, Jr, Tarigan, Ingan Ukur, Tasew, Aberash Abay, Tefera, Yonatal Mesfin, Sr, Tekle, Merhawi Gebremedhin, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Tesfay I, Berhe Etsay, Tesfay, Fisaha Haile Haile, Tessema, Belay, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Thomas, Nihal, Toma, Alemayehu Toma, Sr, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto Roberto, Traini, Eugenio, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ullah, Irfan, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Usman, Muhammad Shariq, Sr, Uzochukwu, Benjamin S Chudi, Sr, Valdez, Pascual R, Varughese, Santosh, Sr, Violante, Francesco S, Sr, Vollmer, Sebastian, Sr, W/hawariat, Feleke Gebremeskel, Sr, Waheed, Yasir, Wallin, Mitchell Taylor, Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Weaver, Marcia, Weji, Bedilu Girma, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, Welgan, Catherine A, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, Sr, Wiangkham, Taweewat, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Sr, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Sr, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, Wonde, Tewodros Eshete, Sr, Worku, Getasew Taddesse, Sr, Wu, Ai-Min, Xu, Gelin, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein, Yamada, Tomohide, Sr, Yatsuya, Hiroshi, Yeshaneh, Alex, Yilgwan, Christopher Sabo, Yilma, Mekdes Tigistu, Yip, Paul, Sr, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Sr, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yousof, Hebat-Allah Salah A, Yu, Chuanhua, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zadey, Siddhesh, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zepro, Nejimu Biza, Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Zhang, Yunquan, Zhao, Xiu-Ju George, Ziapour, Arash, Zodpey, Sanjay, Sr, Zuniga, Yves Miel H, Hay, Simon I, and Reiner, Robert C, Jr
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
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Feigin, Valery L, Nichols, Emma, Alam, Tahiya, Bannick, Marlena S, Beghi, Ettore, Blake, Natacha, Culpepper, William J, Dorsey, E Ray, Elbaz, Alexis, Ellenbogen, Richard G, Fisher, James L, Fitzmaurice, Christina, Giussani, Giorgia, Glennie, Linda, James, Spencer L, Johnson, Catherine Owens, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Logroscino, Giancarlo, Marin, Benoît, Mountjoy-Venning, W Cliff, Nguyen, Minh, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Patel, Anoop P, Piccininni, Marco, Roth, Gregory A, Steiner, Timothy J, Stovner, Lars Jacob, Szoeke, Cassandra E I, Theadom, Alice, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wallin, Mitchell Taylor, Wright, Claire, Zunt, Joseph Raymond, Abbasi, Nooshin, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Aboyans, Victor, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Acharya, Dilaram, Adamu, Abdu A, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adeoye, Abiodun Moshood, Adsuar, Jose C, Afarideh, Mohsen, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akseer, Nadia, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Al-Shahi Salman, Rustam, Alahdab, Fares, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Altirkawi, Khalid, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Ärnlöv, Johan, Asayesh, Hamid, Asghar, Rana Jawad, Atalay, Hagos Tasew, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayuk, Tambe B, Badawi, Alaa, Banach, Maciej, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Barboza, Miguel A, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Baune, Bernhard T, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Béjot, Yannick, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Belachew, Abate Bekele, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Beuran, Mircea, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Biadgo, Belete, Bijani, Ali, Bililign, Nigus, Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat, Blazes, Christopher Kynrint, Brayne, Carol, Butt, Zahid A, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R, Cantu-Brito, Carlos, Car, Mate, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carrero, Juan J, Carvalho, Félix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Castro, Franz, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Cerin, Ester, Chaiah, Yazan, Chang, Jung-Chen, Chatziralli, Irini, Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia, Christensen, Hanne, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Cooper, Cyrus, Cortesi, Paolo Angelo, Costa, Vera M, Criqui, Michael H, Crowe, Christopher Stephen, Damasceno, Albertino Antonio Moura, Daryani, Ahmad, De la Cruz-Góngora, Vanessa, De la Hoz, Fernando Pio, De Leo, Diego, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Deribe, Kebede, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Diaz, Daniel, Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese, Djalalinia, Shirin, Doku, David Teye, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duken, Eyasu Ejeta, Edvardsson, David, El-Khatib, Ziad, Endres, Matthias, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esteghamati, Alireza, Esteghamati, Sadaf, Farhadi, Farzaneh, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein, Fatima, Batool, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Feyissa, Garumma Tolu, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Ganji, Morsaleh, Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho, Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo, Gelaw, Belayneh K, Geleijnse, Johanna M, Geremew, Demeke, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryam, Gidey, Mahari Y, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K, Girma, Efrata Tufa, Gnedovskaya, Elena V, Goulart, Alessandra C, Grada, Ayman, Grosso, Giuseppe, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rahul, Gupta, Rajeev, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hagos, Tekleberhan B, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamidi, Samer, Hankey, Graeme J, Hao, Yuantao, Haro, Josep Maria, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hay, Simon I, Hegazy, Mohamed I, Heidari, Behnam, Henok, Andualem, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hole, Michael K, Homaie Rad, Enayatollah, Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa, Hu, Guoqing, Igumbor, Ehimario U, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Javanbakht, Mehdi, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jobanputra, Yash B, Jonas, Jost B, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jürisson, Mikk, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalani, Rizwan, Kalkonde, Yogeshwar, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karami, Manoochehr, Karch, André, Karimi, Narges, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassa, Zemenu Yohannes, Kaul, Anil, Kefale, Adane Teshome, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Khazaie, Habibolah, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A, Kiirithio, Daniel N, Kim, Anthony S, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Young-Eun, Kim, Yun Jin, Kisa, Adnan, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishnamurthi, Rita V, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kucuk Bicer, Burcu, Kumar, Manasi, Lacey, Ben, Lafranconi, Alessandra, Lansingh, Van C, Latifi, Arman, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Li, Shanshan, Liao, Yu, Linn, Shai, Lo, Warren David, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F, Lorkowski, Stefan, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lucas, Robyn M, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Mackay, Mark T, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, Majdan, Marek, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Manafi, Navid, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni, März, Winfried, Mashamba-Thompson, Tivani Phosa, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mate, Kedar K V, McAlinden, Colm, McGrath, John J, Mehta, Varshil, Meier, Toni, Meles, Hagazi Gebre, Melese, Addisu, Memiah, Peter T N, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mengistu, Getnet, Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R, Mini, GK, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Moazen, Babak, Mohajer, Bahram, Mohammad Gholi Mezerji, Naser, Mohammadi, Moslem, Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani, Maryam, Mohammadibakhsh, Roghayeh, Mohammadnia-Afrouzi, Mousa, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H, Monasta, Lorenzo, Mondello, Stefania, Moodley, Yoshan, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradinazar, Mehdi, Moraga, Paula, Moreno Velásquez, Ilais, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Muhammed, Oumer Sada, Muruet, Walter, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagel, Gabriele, Naheed, Aliya, Naik, Gurudatta, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Newton, Charles Richard James, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nixon, Molly R, Norrving, Bo, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nourollahpour Shiadeh, Malihe, Nyasulu, Peter S, Ogah, Okechukwu Samuel, Oh, In-Hwan, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Olivares, Pedro R, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Oren, Eyal, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, PA, Mahesh, Pakpour, Amir H, Pan, Wen-Harn, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pereira, David M, Petzold, Max, Pillay, Julian David, Piradov, Michael A, Polanczyk, Guilherme V, Polinder, Suzanne, Postma, Maarten J, Poulton, Richie, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Prakash, V, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rajati, Fatemeh, Ram, Usha, Ranta, Anna, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Reinig, Nickolas, Reis, Cesar, Renzaho, Andre M N, Resnikoff, Serge, Rezaeian, Shahab, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, Roberts, Nicholas L S, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roro, Elias Merdassa, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostami, Ali, Sabbagh, Parisa, Sacco, Ralph L, Sachdev, Perminder S, Saddik, Basema, Safari, Hosein, Safari-Faramani, Roya, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahathevan, Ramesh, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Salehi Zahabi, Saleh, Salimi, Yahya, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Santos, Itamar S, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Sartorius, Benn, Sarvi, Shahabeddin, Sathian, Brijesh, Satpathy, Maheswar, Sawant, Arundhati R, Sawhney, Monika, Schneider, Ione J C, Schöttker, Ben, Schwebel, David C, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shabaninejad, Hosein, Shafieesabet, Azadeh, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shakir, Raad A, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi, She, Jun, Sheikh, Aziz, Sheth, Kevin N, Shigematsu, Mika, Shiri, Rahman, Shirkoohi, Reza, Shiue, Ivy, Siabani, Soraya, Siddiqi, Tariq J, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig, Silberberg, Donald H, Silva, João Pedro, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Smith, Mari, Sobaih, Badr Hasan, Sobhani, Soheila, Soofi, Moslem, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Sposato, Luciano A, Stein, Dan J, Stein, Murray B, Stokes, Mark A, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sykes, Bryan L, Sylaja, PN, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Te Ao, Braden James, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Temsah, Omar, Thakur, Jarnail Singh, Thrift, Amanda G, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tortajada-Girbés, Miguel, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Truelsen, Thomas Clement, Tsadik, Afewerki Gebremeskel, Tudor Car, Lorainne, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Ullah, Irfan, Usman, Muhammad Shariq, Uthman, Olalekan A, Valdez, Pascual R, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vasanthan, Rajagopalan, Veisani, Yousef, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S, Vlassov, Vasily, Vosoughi, Kia, Vu, Giang Thu, Vujcic, Isidora S, Wagnew, Fasil Shiferaw, Waheed, Yasir, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weiss, Jordan, Whiteford, Harvey A, Wijeratne, Tissa, Winkler, Andrea Sylvia, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wolfe, Charles D A, Xu, Gelin, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yamada, Tomohide, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yatsuya, Hiroshi, Yimer, Ebrahim M, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zare, Zohreh, Zhang, Yunquan, Zodpey, Sanjay, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher J L, and Vos, Theo
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8. Global, regional, and national burden of stroke, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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Johnson, Catherine Owens, Nguyen, Minh, Roth, Gregory A, Nichols, Emma, Alam, Tahiya, Abate, Degu, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adeoye, Abiodun Moshood, Agarwal, Gina, Agrawal, Sutapa, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Alahdab, Fares, Ali, Raghib, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Anjomshoa, Mina, Arabloo, Jalal, Arauz, Antonio, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arora, Amit, Awasthi, Ashish, Banach, Maciej, Barboza, Miguel A, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Basu, Sanjay, Belachew, Abate Bekele, Belayneh, Yaschilal Muche, Bennett, Derrick A., Bensenor, Isabela M, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Biadgo, Belete, Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat, Butt, Zahid A, Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero, Carrero, Juan J, Carvalho, Félix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Castro, Franz, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Chaiah, Yazan, Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia, Choi, Jee-Young J, Christensen, Hanne, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cortinovis, Monica, Damasceno, Albertino Antonio Moura, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daryani, Ahmad, Davletov, Kairat, de Courten, Barbora, De la Cruz-Góngora, Vanessa, Degefa, Meaza Girma, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Diaz, Daniel, Dubey, Manisha, Duken, Eyasu Ejeta, Edessa, Dumessa, Endres, Matthias, FARAON, EMERITO JOSE A, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fischer, Florian, Flor, Luisa Sorio, Ganji, Morsaleh, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo, Geta, Birhanu, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gnedovskaya, Elena V., Gómez-Dantés, Hector, Goulart, Alessandra C, Grosso, Giuseppe, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rajeev, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamidi, Samer, Hankey, Graeme J., Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hay, Simon I., Hegazy, Mohamed I, Heidari, Behnam, Herial, Nabeel A, Hosseini, Mohammad Ali, Hostiuc, Sorin, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jahanmehr, Nader, Javanbakht, Mehdi, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jonas, Jost B., Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jürisson, Mikk, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalani, Rizwan, Kalkonde, Yogeshwar, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karch, André, Karimi, Narges, Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kazemeini, Hossein, Kefale, Adane Teshome, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kisa, Adnan, Kivimäki, Mika, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishnamurthi, Rita K, Kumar, G Anil, Lafranconi, Alessandra, Lewington, Sarah, Li, Shanshan, Lo, Warren David, Lopez, Alan D, Lorkowski, Stefan, Lotufo, Paulo A., Mackay, Mark T, Majdan, Marek, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Manafi, Navid, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mehta, Varshil, Mengistu, Getnet, Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Mohajer, Bahram, Mohammad, Yousef, Mohammadoo-khorasani, Milad, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H, Mokhayeri, Yaser, Moradi, Ghobad, Morawska, Lidia, Moreno Velásquez, Ilais, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Muhammed, Oumer Sada S, Muruet, Walter, Naderi, Mehdi, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naik, Gurudatta, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Norrving, Bo, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, Pandian, Jeyaraj Durai, Patel, Shanti, Perico, Norberto, Piradov, Michael A, Polinder, Suzanne, Postma, Maarten J, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, V, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Kazem, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Reis, Cesar, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M.N., Ricci, Stefano, Roberts, Nicholas L S, Robinson, Stephen R, Roever, Leonardo, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Sabbagh, Parisa, Safari, Hosein, Safari, Saeed, Safiri, Saeid, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Salehi Zahabi, Saleh, Samy, Abdallah M., Santalucia, Paola, Santos, Itamar S, Santos, João Vasco, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sartorius, Benn, Sawant, Arundhati R, Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shafieesabet, Azadeh, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Sheikh, Aziz, Sheth, Kevin N., Shibuya, Kenji, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Min-Jeong, Shiue, Ivy, Siabani, Soraya, Sobaih, Badr Hasan, Sposato, Luciano A., Sutradhar, Ipsita, Sylaja, PN, Szoeke, Cassandra E I, Te Ao, Braden James, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Temsah, Omar, Thrift, Amanda G, Tonelli, Marcello, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Truelsen, Thomas Clement, Tsadik, Afewerki Gebremeskel, Ullah, Irfan, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vaduganathan, Muthiah, Valdez, Pascual R, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vasanthan, Rajagopalan, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Vosoughi, Kia, Vu, Giang Thu, Waheed, Yasir, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey, Westerman, Ronny, Wolfe, Charles D A, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, Xu, Gelin, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yamada, Tomohide, Yatsuya, Hiroshi, Yimer, Ebrahim M, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zamani, Mohammad, Zarghi, Afshin, Zhang, Yunquan, Zodpey, Sanjay, Feigin, Valery L., Vos, Theo, and Murray, Christopher J L
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9. The global burden of typhoid and paratyphoid fevers: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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Stanaway, Jeffrey D, Reiner, Robert C, Blacker, Brigette F., Goldberg, Ellen M, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Troeger, Christopher E, Andrews, Jason R, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Crump, John A, Im, Justin, Marks, Florian, Mintz, Eric, Park, Se Eun, Zaidi, Anita K M, Abebe, Zegeye, Abejie, Ayenew Negesse, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Amare, Azmeraw T., Atalay, Hagos Tasew, Avokpaho, Euripide F G A, Bacha, Umar, Barac, Aleksandra, Bedi, Neeraj, Berhane, Adugnaw, Browne, Annie J, Chirinos, Jesus L., Chitheer, Abdulaal, Dolecek, Christiane, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, Eshrati, Babak, Foreman, Kyle J., Gemechu, Abdella, Gupta, Rahul, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Henok, Andualem, Hibstu, Desalegn Tsegaw, Hoang, Chi Linh, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Iyer, Veena J, Kahsay, Amaha, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Magdy Abd El Razek, Hassan, Melku, Mulugeta, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H, Nachega, Jean B, Naheed, Aliya, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Nam Ba, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Pangestu, Tikki, Patton, George C, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rana, Saleem M, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Roba, Kedir Teji, Roberts, Nicholas L S, Rubino, Salvatore, Safiri, Saeid, Sartorius, Benn, Sawhney, Monika, Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sisay, Smith, David L, Sykes, Bryan L., Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Tung Thanh, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Vu, Giang Thu, Vu, Linh Gia, Weldegebreal, Fitsum, Yenit, Melaku Kindie, Murray, Christopher J L, and Hay, Simon I.
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10. Mortality, morbidity, and hospitalisations due to influenza lower respiratory tract infections, 2017: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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Troeger, Christopher E, Blacker, Brigette F., Khalil, Ibrahim A., Zimsen, Stephanie R M, Albertson, Samuel B., Abate, Degu, Abdela, Jemal, Adhikari, Tara Ballav, Aghayan, Sargis Aghasi, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadi, Alireza, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M, Alahdab, Fares, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Anjomshoa, Mina, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Aremu, Olatunde, Atalay, Hagos Tasew, Atique, Suleman, Attia, Engi F., Avokpaho, Euripide F G A, Awasthi, Ashish, Babazadeh, Arefeh, Badali, Hamid, Badawi, Alaa, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Barac, Aleksandra, Bassat, Quique, Bedi, Neeraj, Belachew, Abate Bekele, Bennett, Derrick A., Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bijani, Ali, Carvalho, Félix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Dang, Anh Kim, Daryani, Ahmad, Degefa, Meaza Girma, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Dhimal, Meghnath, Djalalinia, Shirin, Doku, David Teye, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duken, Eyasu Ejeta, Edessa, Dumessa, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, Fakhim, Hamed, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fischer, Florian, Flor, Luisa Sorio, Foreman, Kyle J., Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo, Geremew, Demeke, Ghadiri, Keyghobad, Goulart, Alessandra C, Guo, Jingwen, Ha, Giang Hai, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamidi, Samer, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hoang, Chi Linh, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jonas, Jost B., Kahsay, Amaha, Karch, André, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kefale, Adane Teshome, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Gulfaraz, Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, Khang, Young-Ho, Khoja, Abdullah T, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kisa, Adnan, Knibbs, Luke D, Kochhar, Sonali, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A, Koyanagi, Ai, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kumar, G Anil, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lamichhane, Prabhat, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Levi, Miriam, Li, Shanshan, Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle King, Majdan, Marek, Mehta, Varshil, Melese, Addisu, Memish, Ziad A, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Milne, George J, Milosevic, Branko, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Moazen, Babak, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammed, Shafiu, Monasta, Lorenzo, Morawska, Lidia, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Muhammed, Oumer Sada S, Murthy, Srinivas, Mustafa, Ghulam, Naheed, Aliya, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Nam Ba, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nisar, Muhammad Imran, Nixon, Molly R, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Oren, Eyal, Ortiz, Justin R, P A, Mahesh, Pakhale, Smita, Patel, Shanti, Paudel, Deepak, Pigott, David M, Postma, Maarten J, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Roberts, Nicholas L S, Ronfani, Luca, Rubino, Salvatore, Safari, Saeed, Safiri, Saeid, Saleem, Zikria, Sambala, Evanson Zondani, Samy, Abdallah M., Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sartorius, Benn, Sarvi, Shahabeddin, Savic, Miloje, Sawhney, Monika, Saxena, Sonia, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Sharif, Mehdi, Sheikh, Aziz, Shigematsu, Mika, Smith, David L, Somayaji, Ranjani, Soriano, Joan B, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Tessema, Belay, Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu, Tortajada-Girbés, Miguel, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tsadik, Afewerki Gebremeskel, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Ullah, Irfan, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vu, Giang Thu, Wada, Fiseha Wadilo, Waheed, Yasir, West, T. Eoin, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Yimer, Ebrahim M, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Zaidi, Zoubida, Vos, Theo, Lim, Stephen S, Murray, Christopher J L, Mokdad, Ali H, Hay, Simon I., and Reiner, Robert C
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- 2019
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11. Global, regional, and national burden of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
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James, Spencer L, Theadom, Alice, Ellenbogen, Richard G, Bannick, Marlena S, Montjoy-Venning, Wcliff, Lucchesi, Lydia R, Abbasi, Nooshin, Abdulkader, Rizwan, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Adsuar, Jose C, Afarideh, Mohsen, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akseer, Nadia, Alahdab, Fares, Alebel, Animut, Alghnam, Suliman A, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Anjomshoa, Mina, Ansari, Hossein, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Ariani, Filippo, Asefa, Nigus Gebremedhin, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Atique, Suleman, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayuk, Tambe B, Azzopardi, Peter S, Badali, Hamid, Badawi, Alaa, Balalla, Shivanthi, Banstola, Amrit, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Belachew, Abate Bekele, Belay, Yihalem Abebe, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Beuran, Mircea, Bhalla, Ashish, Bhaumik, Soumyadeeep, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Biadgo, Belete, Biffino, Marco, Bijani, Ali, Bililign, Nigus, Birungi, Charles, Boufous, Soufiane, Brazinova, Alexandra, Brown, Allen W, Car, Mate, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carrero, Juan J, Carvalho, Félix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Chaiah, Yazan, Champs, Ana Paula, Chang, Jung-Chen, Choi, Jee-Young J, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Cooper, Cyrus, Crowe, Christopher Stephen, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daryani, Ahmad, Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil, Degefa, Meaza Girma, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Deribe, Kebede, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Doku, David Teye, Drake, Thomas M, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, El-Khatib, Ziad, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esteghamati, Alireza, Esteghamati, Sadaf, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Feyissa, Garumma Tolu, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Ganji, Morasaleh, Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Gopalkrishna, Gururaj, Goulart, Alessandra C, Haagsma, Juanita A, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamidi, Samer, Haro, Josep Maria, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hawley, Caitlin, Hay, Simon I, Hegazy, Mohamed I, Hendrie, Delia, Henok, Andualem, Hibstu, Desalegn Tsegaw, Hoffman, Howard J, Hole, Michael K, Homaie Rad, Enayatollah, Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hu, Guoqing, Hussen, Mamusha Aman, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jayaraman, Sudha, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jonas, Jost B, Jones, Kelly M, Jorjoran Shushtari, Zahra, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kahssay, Molla, Kalani, Rizwan, Karch, André, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Getachew Mullu, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassa, Zemenu Yohannes, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb, Khang, Young-Ho, Khazaie, Habibolah, Khoja, Abdullah T, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Young-Eun, Kisa, Adnan, Koyanagi, Ai, Krohn, Kristopher J, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kucuk Bicer, Burcu, Kumar, G Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Lalloo, Ratilal, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lansingh, Van C, Laryea, Dennis Odai, Latifi, Arman, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Levi, Miriam, Li, Shanshan, Liben, Misgan Legesse, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Manda, Ana-Laura, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mate, Kedar K V, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mehta, Varshil, Meles, Hagazi, Melese, Addisu, Memiah, Peter T N, Mendoza, Walter, Mengistu, Getnet, Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R, Mini, GK, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Moazen, Babak, Mohammadi, Moslem, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H, Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Mondello, Stefania, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi, Mahmoudreza, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradinazar, Mehdi, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Moschos, Marilita M, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Murthy, Srinivas, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naik, Gurudatta, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Negoi, Ionut, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nichols, Emma, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nyasulu, Peter S, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Okoro, Anselm, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Olivares, Pedro R, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, P A, Mahesh, Pakhale, Smita, Pandey, Achyut Raj, Pesudovs, Konrad, Pinilla-Monsalve, Gabriel D, Polinder, Suzanne, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajati, Fatemeh, Ram, Usha, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Reiner, Robert C, Reis, Cesar, Renzaho, Andre M N, Resnikoff, Serge, Rezaei, Satar, Rezaeian, Shahab, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Roy, Nobhojit, Ruhago, George Mugambage, Saddik, Basema, Safari, Hosein, Safiri, Saeid, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Salamati, Payman, Saldanha, Raphael de Freitas, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Santos, João Vasco, Santric Milicevic, Milena M M, Sartorius, Benn, Satpathy, Maheswar, Savuon, Kim, Schneider, Ione J C, Schwebel, David C, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shabaninejad, Hosein, Shaikh, Masood A Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi, Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed, She, Jun, Sheikh, Aziz, Shen, Jiabin, Sheth, Kevin N, Shibuya, Kenji, Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sisay, Shigematsu, Mika, Shiri, Rahman, Shiue, Ivy, Shoman, Haitham, Siabani, Soraya, Siddiqi, Tariq J, Silva, João Pedro, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Smith, Mari, Soares Filho, Adauto Martins, Sobhani, Soheila, Soofi, Moslem, Soriano, Joan B, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Stein, Dan J, Stokes, Mark A, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sunguya, Bruno F, Sunshine, Jacob E, Sykes, Bryan L, Szoeke, Cassandra E I, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Te Ao, Braden James, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekle, Merhawi Gebremedhin, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Temsah, Omar, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tortajada-Girbés, Miguel, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tudor Car, Lorainne, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Ullah, Irfan, Usman, Muhammad Shariq, Uthman, Olalekan A, Valdez, Pascual R, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S, Wagnew, Fasil Wagnew Shiferaw, Waheed, Yasir, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey, Werdecker, Andrea, Wijeratne, Tissa, Winkler, Andrea Sylvia, Wyper, Grant M A, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yasin, Yasin Jemal, Ye, Pengpeng, Yimer, Ebrahim M, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Yost, Michael G, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zenebe, Zerihun Menlkalew, Zodpey, Sanjay, Feigin, Valery L, Vos, Theo, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2019
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12. Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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Zunt, Joseph Raymond, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Blake, Natacha, Glennie, Linda, Wright, Claire, Nichols, Emma, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdela, Jemal, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Adamu, Abdu A, Adib, Mina G., Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Akseer, Nadia, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M, Alahdab, Fares, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, AlMazroa, Mohammad A, Altirkawi, Khalid, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Animut, Megbaru Debalkie, Anjomshoa, Mina, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Asghar, Rana Jawad, Avokpaho, Euripide F G A, Awasthi, Ashish, Badali, Hamid, Barac, Aleksandra, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Bassat, Quique, Bedi, Neeraj, Belachew, Abate Bekele, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bijani, Ali, Butt, Zahid A, Carvalho, Félix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Chitheer, Abdulaal, Choi, Jee-Young J, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Dang, Anh Kim, Daryani, Ahmad, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duken, Eyasu Ejeta, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, Elyazar, Iqbal RF, Fakhim, Hamed, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fischer, Florian, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Ganji, Morsaleh, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebremeskel, Afewerki, Gessner, Bradford D, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rahul, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Hamidi, Samer, Hay, Simon I., Henok, Andualem, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Jha, Ravi Prakash, JÜRISSON, Mikk, Kahsay, Amaha, Karami, Manoochehr, Karch, André, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Getachew Mullu, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale Dessale, Kefale, Adane Teshome, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kisa, Adnan, Lami, Faris Hasan, Levi, Miriam, Li, Shanshan, Loy, Clement T., Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Mcalinden, Colm, Mehta, Varshil, Melese, Addisu, Memish, Ziad A, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mengistu, Getnet, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Milosevic, Branko, Mokdad, Ali H., Monasta, Lorenzo, Moradi, Ghobad, Moraga, Paula, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Murthy, Srinivas, Mustafa, Ghulam, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naheed, Aliya, Naik, Gurudatta, Newton, Charles Richard James, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nixon, Molly R, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Ortiz, Justin R, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, Patel, Shanti, Pinilla-Monsalve, Gabriel D., Postma, Maarten J, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Reiner, Robert C, Renzaho, Andre M.N., Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Roba, Kedir Teji, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostami, Ali, Safari, Hosein, Safari, Saeed, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Samy, Abdallah M., Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sartorius, Benn, Sarvi, Shahabeddin, Sawhney, Monika, Saxena, Sonia, Shafieesabet, Azadeh, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Sharif, Mehdi, Shigematsu, Mika, Si, Si, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Smith, Mari, Somayaji, Ranjani, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Tawye, Nega Yimer, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Tortajada-Girbés, Miguel, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Ullah, Irfan, Vujcic, Isidora S, Wagnew, Fasil Shiferaw, Waheed, Yasir, Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey, Winkler, Andrea Sylvia, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wiyeh, Alison B., Wyper, Grant M.A., Yimer, Ebrahim M., Yonemoto, Naohiro, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zenebe, Zerihun Menlkalew, Feigin, Valery L., Vos, Theo, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2018
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13. Global, regional, and national burden of tuberculosis, 1990–2016: results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2016 Study
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Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe, Maddison, Emilie R, Henry, Nathaniel J, Ledesma, Jorge R, Wiens, Kirsten E, Reiner, Robert, Jr, Biehl, Molly H, Shields, Chloe, Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron, Ross, Jennifer M, Carter, Austin, Frank, Tahvi D, Wang, Haidong, Srinivasan, Vinay, Agarwal, Sanjay Kumar, Alahdab, Fares, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Andrews, Jason R, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Atique, Suleman, Atre, Sachin R, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayele, Henok Tadesse, Badali, Hamid, Badawi, Alaa, Barac, Aleksandra, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Belay, Saba Abraham, Bensenor, Isabela M, Butt, Zahid A, Carvalho, Félix, Cercy, Kelly, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Daba, Alemneh Kabeta, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daryani, Ahmad, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Deribe, Kebede, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Doku, David Teye, Dubey, Manisha, Edessa, Dumessa, El-Khatib, Ziad, Enany, Shymaa, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fischer, Florian, Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebregergs, Gebremedhin Berhe, Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo, Gelano, Tilayie Feto, Geremew, Demeke, Gona, Philimon N, Goodridge, Amador, Gupta, Rahul, Haghparast Bidgoli, Hassan, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hedayati, Mohammad T. Tadesse, Henok, Andualem, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hussen, Mamusha Aman, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, Johnson, Sarah C, Jonas, Jost B., Kahsay, Amaha, Kant, Surya, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalil, Ibrahim, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Kim, Yun Jin, Kochhar, Sonali, Koyanagi, Ai, Krohn, Kristopher J, Kumar, G Anil, Lakew, Ayenew Molla, Leshargie, Cheru Tesema, Lodha, Rakesh, Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle King, Majdzadeh, Reza, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Melese, Addisu, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mengistu, Getnet, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Moazen, Babak, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mustafa, Ghulam, Nachega, Jean B, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nong, Vuong Minh, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Oladimeji, Olanrewaju, Olagunju, Andrew T, Oren, Eyal, Pereira, David M., Prakash, Swayam, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rafay, Anwar, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Ram, Usha, Rubino, Salvatore, Safiri, Saeid, Salomon, Joshua A, Samy, Abdallah M., Sartorius, Benn, Satpathy, Maheswar, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Sharif, Mehdi, Silva, João Pedro, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tsadik, Afewerki Gebremeskel, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Ullah, Irfan, Uthman, Olalekan A, Vlassov, Vasily, Vollset, Stein Emil, Vu, Giang, Weldegebreal, Fitsum, Werdecker, Andrea, Yimer, Ebrahim M, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yotebieng, Marcel, Naghavi, Mohsen, Vos, Theo, Hay, Simon I, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2018
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14. Food crises and their coping strategies in war-affected communities in Tigray, North Ethiopia: A community-based study
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Gebregziabher, Hadush, primary, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Gebretsadik, Gebretsadkan Gebremedhin, additional, Bereket, Tedros, additional, Gebregziabher, Teklay Negash, additional, Weldemichael, Micheale Yifter, additional, Mulugeta, Afework, additional, and Aberha, Alem Gebremariam, additional
- Published
- 2023
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15. Estimates of the global, regional, and national morbidity, mortality, and aetiologies of diarrhoea in 195 countries: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
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Troeger, Christopher, Blacker, Brigette F, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Rao, Puja C, Cao, Shujin, Zimsen, Stephanie RM, Albertson, Samuel B, Stanaway, Jeffery D, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Abebe, Zegeye, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Asgedom, Solomon W, Anteneh, Zelalem Alamrew, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Aremu, Olatunde, Asfaw, Ephrem Tsegay, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Atique, Suleman, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G Arthur, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayele, Henok Tadesse, Barac, Aleksandra, Barreto, Mauricio L, Bassat, Quique, Belay, Saba Abraham, Bensenor, Isabela M, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bijani, Ali, Bizuneh, Hailemichael, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Dadi, Abel Fekadu, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Edessa, Dumessa, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Eshrati, Babak, Farag, Tamer, Feyissa, Garumma Tolu, Foreman, Kyle J, Forouzanfar, Mohammad H, Fullman, Nancy, Gething, Peter W, Gishu, Melkamu Dedefo, Godwin, William W, Gugnani, Harish Chander, Gupta, Rahul, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hibstu, Desalegn Tsegaw, Ilesanmi, Olayinka S, Jonas, Jost B, Kahsay, Amaha, Kang, Gagandeep, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Muhammad Ali, Khang, Young-Ho, Kissoon, Niranjan, Kochhar, Sonali, Kotloff, Karen L, Koyanagi, Ai, Kumar, G Anil, Magdy Abd El Razek, Hassan, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mehata, Suresh, Mendoza, Walter, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Menota, Bereket Gebremichael, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Mlashu, Fitsum Weldegebreal, Murthy, Srinivas, Naik, Gurudatta A, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew Toyin, Paudel, Deepak, Platts-Mills, James A, Qorbani, Mostafa, Rafay, Anwar, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rana, Saleem M, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rasella, Davide, Ray, Sarah E, Reis, Cesar, Renzaho, Andre MN, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Ruhago, George Mugambage, Safiri, Saeid, Salomon, Joshua A, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Sartorius, Benn, Sawhney, Monika, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Shigematsu, Mika, Sisay, Mekonnen, Somayaji, Ranjani, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Sykes, Bryan L, Taffere, Getachew Redae, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tuem, Kald Beshir, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Vollset, Stein Emil, Walson, Judd L, Weaver, Marcia R, Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey, Werdecker, Andrea, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Yenesew, Muluken, Yirsaw, Biruck Desalegn, Yonemoto, Naohiro, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, Vos, Theo, Lim, Stephen S, Naghavi, Mohsen, Murray, Christopher JL, Mokdad, Ali H, Hay, Simon I, and Reiner, Robert C, Jr
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- 2018
- Full Text
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16. Estimates of the global, regional, and national morbidity, mortality, and aetiologies of lower respiratory infections in 195 countries, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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Troeger, Christopher, Blacker, Brigette, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Rao, Puja C, Cao, Jackie, Zimsen, Stephanie R M, Albertson, Samuel B, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Farag, Tamer, Abebe, Zegeye, Adetifa, Ifedayo Morayo O, Adhikari, Tara Ballav, Akibu, Mohammed, Al Lami, Faris Hasan, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amoako, Yaw Ampem, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Aremu, Olatunde, Asfaw, Ephrem Tsegay, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Attia, Engi Farouk, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G Arthur, Ayele, Henok Tadesse, Ayuk, Tambe Betrand, Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Barac, Aleksandra, Bassat, Quique, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Bhaumik, Soumyadeep, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bijani, Ali, Brauer, Michael, Brown, Alexandria, Camargos, Paulo A M, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Colombara, Danny, Conti, Sara, Dadi, Abel Fekadu, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Edessa, Dumessa, Elkout, Hajer, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Fijabi, Daniel Obadare, Foreman, Kyle J, Forouzanfar, Mohammad H, Fullman, Nancy, Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L, Gessner, Bradford D, Gething, Peter W, Gupta, Rahul, Gupta, Tarun, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hedayati, Mohammad T, Heidari, Mohsen, Hibstu, Desalegn Tsegaw, Horita, Nobuyuki, Ilesanmi, Olayinka S, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B, Jamal, Amr A, Kahsay, Amaha, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Dessalegn Haile, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, Khang, Young-Ho, Kim, Yun Jin, Kissoon, Niranjan, Knibbs, Luke D, Kochhar, Sonali, Koul, Parvaiz A, Kumar, G Anil, Lodha, Rakesh, Magdy Abd El Razek, Hassan, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mathew, Joseph L, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammed, Mohammed A, Momeniha, Fatemeh, Murthy, Srinivas, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nielsen, Katie R, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Oren, Eyal, Ortiz, Justin R, PA, Mahesh, Postma, Maarten J, Qorbani, Mostafa, Quansah, Reginald, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rana, Saleem M, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Ray, Sarah E, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Ruhago, George Mugambage, Safiri, Saeid, Salomon, Joshua A, Sartorius, Benn, Savic, Miloje, Sawhney, Monika, She, Jun, Sheikh, Aziz, Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sisay, Shigematsu, Mika, Singh, Jasvinder A, Somayaji, Ranjani, Stanaway, Jeffrey D, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale, Taffere, Getachew Redae, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Thompson, Matthew J, Tobe-Gai, Ruoyan, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Tung Thanh, Tuem, Kald Beshir, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Vollset, Stein Emil, Walson, Judd L, Weldegebreal, Fitsum, Werdecker, Andrea, West, T Eoin, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zhou, Lei, Zodpey, Sanjay, Vos, Theo, Naghavi, Mohsen, Lim, Stephen S, Mokdad, Ali H, Murray, Christopher J L, Hay, Simon I, and Reiner, Robert C, Jr
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- 2018
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17. Robust and conductive Magnéli Phase Ti4O7 decorated on 3D-nanoflower NiRu-LDH as high-performance oxygen reduction electrocatalyst
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Ibrahim, Kassa Belay, Su, Wei-Nien, Tsai, Meng-Che, Chala, Soressa Abera, Kahsay, Amaha Woldu, Yeh, Min-Hsin, Chen, Hung-Ming, Duma, Alemayehu Dubale, Dai, Hongjie, and Hwang, Bing-Joe
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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18. Mapping 123 million neonatal, infant and child deaths between 2000 and 2017
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Burstein, Roy, Henry, Nathaniel J., Collison, Michael L., Marczak, Laurie B., Sligar, Amber, Watson, Stefanie, Marquez, Neal, Abbasalizad-Farhangi, Mahdieh, Abbasi, Masoumeh, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdoli, Amir, Abdollahi, Mohammad, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abrigo, Michael R. M., Acharya, Dilaram, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adekanmbi, Victor, Adham, Davoud, Afshari, Mahdi, Aghaali, Mohammad, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ahmadi, Mehdi, Ahmadpour, Ehsan, Ahmed, Rushdia, Akal, Chalachew Genet, Akinyemi, Joshua O., Alahdab, Fares, Alam, Noore, Alamene, Genet Melak, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almalki, Mohammed J., Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M., Altirkawi, Khalid, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amegah, Adeladza Kofi, Amini, Saeed, Amit, Arianna Maever Loreche, Anbari, Zohreh, Androudi, Sofia, Anjomshoa, Mina, Ansari, Fereshteh, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Arabloo, Jalal, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Armoon, Bahram, Arora, Amit, Artaman, Al, Asadi, Anvar, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Ashraf-Ganjouei, Amir, Assadi, Reza, Ataeinia, Bahar, Atre, Sachin R., Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Azari, Samad, Babaee, Ebrahim, Babazadeh, Arefeh, Badawi, Alaa, Bagheri, Soghra, Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba, Baheiraei, Nafiseh, Balouchi, Abbas, Barac, Aleksandra, Bassat, Quique, Baune, Bernhard T., Bayati, Mohsen, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Belay, Yared Belete, Bell, Brent, Bell, Michelle L., Berbada, Dessalegn Ajema, Bernstein, Robert S., Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bijani, Ali, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Breitborde, Nicholas J. K., Britton, Gabrielle, Browne, Annie J., Nagaraja, Sharath Burugina, Busse, Reinhard, Butt, Zahid A., Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Cerin, Ester, Chanie, Wagaye Fentahun, Chatterjee, Pranab, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cooper, Cyrus, Costa, Vera M., Dalal, Koustuv, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daoud, Farah, Daryani, Ahmad, Das Gupta, Rajat, Davis, Ian, Davis Weaver, Nicole, Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desyibelew, Hanna Demelash, Dey, Sagnik, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhimal, Meghnath, Diaz, Daniel, Doshmangir, Leila, Duraes, Andre R., Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Ebrahimi, Roya, Ebrahimpour, Soheil, Effiong, Andem, Eftekhari, Aziz, Ehsani-Chimeh, Elham, El Sayed, Iman, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, El-Khatib, Ziad, Emamian, Mohammad Hassan, Enany, Shymaa, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Eyawo, Oghenowede, Ezalarab, Maha, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh, Fareed, Mohammad, Faridnia, Roghiyeh, Faro, Andre, Fazaeli, Ali Akbar, Fazlzadeh, Mehdi, Fentahun, Netsanet, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, João C., Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A., Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Fullman, Nancy, Gallus, Silvano, Gebre, Destallem Gebremedhin, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gessner, Bradford D., Geta, Birhanu, Gething, Peter W., Ghadimi, Reza, Ghadiri, Keyghobad, Ghajarzadeh, Mahsa, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K., Golding, Nick, Gomes, Nelson G. M., Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Gorini, Giuseppe, Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia, Graetz, Nicholas, Greaves, Felix, Green, Manfred S., Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hall, Brian James, Hamidi, Samer, Haririan, Hamidreza, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasankhani, Milad, Hasanpoor, Edris, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hegazy, Mohamed I., Hendrie, Delia, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Hird, Thomas R., Hoang, Chi Linh, Hollerich, Gillian, Rad, Enayatollah Homaie, Hoseini-Ghahfarokhi, Mojtaba, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseini, Mostafa, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Hostiuc, Sorin, Househ, Mowafa, Hsairi, Mohamed, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Imani-Nasab, Mohammad Hasan, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Nazrul, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jürisson, Mikk, Balalami, Nader Jafari, Jalali, Amir, Javidnia, Javad, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, Ji, John S., Jobanputra, Yash B., Johnson, Kimberly, Jonas, Jost B., Shushtari, Zahra Jorjoran, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalani, Hamed, Kalhor, Rohollah, Karami, Manoochehr, Karki, Surendra, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassebaum, Nicholas J., Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kemp, Grant Rodgers, Khabiri, Roghayeh, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Junaid, Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb, Khang, Young-Ho, Khatab, Khaled, Khater, Amir, Khater, Mona M., Khatony, Alireza, Khazaei, Mohammad, Khazaei, Salman, Khazaei-Pool, Maryam, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kianipour, Neda, Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Kisa, Adnan, Kisa, Sezer, Kolola, Tufa, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A., Koyanagi, Ai, Kraemer, Moritz U. G., Krishan, Kewal, Krohn, Kris J., Kugbey, Nuworza, Kumar, G. Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Pushpendra, Kuupiel, Desmond, Lacey, Ben, Lad, Sheetal D., Lami, Faris Hasan, Larsson, Anders O., Lee, Paul H., Leili, Mostafa, Levine, Aubrey J., Li, Shanshan, Lim, Lee-Ling, Listl, Stefan, Longbottom, Joshua, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F., Lorkowski, Stefan, Magdeldin, Sameh, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Majeed, Azeem, Maleki, Afshin, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A., Manafi, Navid, Manda, Ana-Laura, Mansourian, Morteza, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Maulik, Pallab K., Mayala, Benjamin K., Mazidi, Mohsen, McKee, Martin, Mehrotra, Ravi, Mehta, Kala M., Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G., Meretoja, Atte, Meretoja, Tuomo J., Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miller, Ted R., Miller-Petrie, Molly K., Mills, Edward J., Milne, George J., Mini, G. K., Mir, Seyed Mostafa, Mirjalali, Hamed, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Mohamadi, Efat, Mohammad, Dara K., Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mezerji, Naser Mohammad Gholi, Mohammed, Ammas Siraj, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H., Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Yousef, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradinazar, Mehdi, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Mosapour, Abbas, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, Mustafa, Ghulam, Nabavizadeh, Behnam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Nahvijou, Azin, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Neamati, Nahid, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Thi Nguyen, Huong Lan, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nielsen, Katie R., Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nixon, Molly R., Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Nojomi, Marzieh, Noroozi, Mehdi, Nosratnejad, Shirin, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Motlagh, Soraya Nouraei, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oladimeji, Kelechi E., Olagunju, Andrew T., Olfatifar, Meysam, Olum, Solomon, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Oluwasanu, Mojisola Morenike, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Oren, Eyal, Ortega-Altamirano, Doris D. V., Ortiz, Alberto, Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo, Osei, Frank B., Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E., Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, P. A., Mahesh, Pagheh, Abdol Sattar, Pakhale, Smita, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pandey, Animika, Park, Eun-Kee, Parsian, Hadi, Pashaei, Tahereh, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, Pereira, Alexandre, Perkins, Samantha, Pickering, Brandon V., Pilgrim, Thomas, Pirestani, Majid, Piroozi, Bakhtiar, Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Plana-Ripoll, Oleguer, Pourjafar, Hadi, Puri, Parul, Qorbani, Mostafa, Quintana, Hedley, Rabiee, Mohammad, Rabiee, Navid, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Zohreh, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahimzadeh, Shadi, Rajati, Fatemeh, Raju, Sree Bhushan, Ramezankhani, Azra, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rasella, Davide, Rashedi, Vahid, Rawal, Lal, Reiner Jr, Robert C., Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rezaei, Satar, Rezapour, Aziz, Riahi, Seyed Mohammad, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Roever, Leonardo, Roro, Elias Merdassa, Roser, Max, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Roshani, Daem, Rostami, Ali, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rubino, Salvatore, Sabour, Siamak, Sadat, Nafis, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Saeedi, Reza, Safari, Yahya, Safari-Faramani, Roya, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Salehi, Farkhonde, Zahabi, Saleh Salehi, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Salomon, Joshua A., Sambala, Evanson Zondani, Samy, Abdallah M., Santric Milicevic, Milena M., Jose, Bruno Piassi Sao, Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, Sarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo, Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Saxena, Sonia, Sbarra, Alyssa N., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Schwebel, David C., Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Shaahmadi, Faramarz, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamshirian, Amir, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi, Sharifi, Hamid, Sharma, Jayendra, Sharma, Rajesh, Sheikh, Aziz, Shields, Chloe, Shigematsu, Mika, Shiri, Rahman, Shiue, Ivy, Shuval, Kerem, Siddiqi, Tariq J., Silva, João Pedro, Singh, Jasvinder A., Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Sisay, Malede Mequanent, Sisay, Solomon, Sliwa, Karen, Smith, David L., Somayaji, Ranjani, Soofi, Moslem, Soriano, Joan B., Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T., Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu’awiyyah Babale, Sykes, Bryan L., Sylaja, P. N., Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabb, Karen M., Tabuchi, Takahiro, Taveira, Nuno, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, To, Quyen G., Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ullah, Irfan, Usman, Muhammad Shariq, Uthman, Olalekan A., Vahedian-Azimi, Amir, Valdez, Pascual R., van Boven, Job F. M., Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Vasseghian, Yasser, Veisani, Yousef, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S., Vladimirov, Sergey Konstantinovitch, Vlassov, Vasily, Vos, Theo, Vu, Giang Thu, Vujcic, Isidora S., Waheed, Yasir, Wakefield, Jon, Wang, Haidong, Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Ward, Joseph L., Weintraub, Robert G., Weldegwergs, Kidu Gidey, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, Westerman, Ronny, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, Woyczynski, Lauren, Wu, Ai-Min, Xu, Gelin, Yadegar, Abbas, Yamada, Tomohide, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Yilgwan, Christopher Sabo, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Lebni, Javad Yoosefi, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yousof, Hebat-Allah Salah A., Yu, Chuanhua, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zabeh, Erfan, Moghadam, Telma Zahirian, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zangeneh, Alireza, Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Zodpey, Sanjay, Murray, Christopher J. L., and Hay, Simon I.
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- 2019
- Full Text
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19. Selective and Low Overpotential Electrochemical CO2 Reduction to Formate on CuS Decorated CuO Heterostructure
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Kahsay, Amaha Woldu, Ibrahim, Kassa Belay, Tsai, Meng-Che, Birhanu, Mulatu Kassie, Chala, Soressa Abera, Su, Wei-Nien, and Hwang, Bing-Joe
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 333 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
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Hay, Simon I, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Kaja M, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abdulle, Abdishakur M, Abebo, Teshome Abuka, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Aboyans, Victor, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Ackerman, Ilana N, Adedeji, Isaac A, Adetokunboh, Olatunji, Afshin, Ashkan, Aggarwal, Rakesh, Agrawal, Sutapa, Agrawal, Anurag, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aiyar, Sneha, Akinyemiju, Tomi F, Akseer, Nadia, Al Lami, Faris Hasan, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore, Alam, Tahiya, Alasfoor, Deena, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Ali, Raghib, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkaabi, Juma M, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allebeck, Peter, Allen, Christine, Al-Maskari, Fatma, AlMazroa, Mohammad AbdulAziz, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Alsowaidi, Shirina, Althouse, Benjamin M, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amini, Erfan, Ammar, Walid, Amoako, Yaw Ampem, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arora, Megha, Artaman, Al, Aryal, Krishna Kumar, Asgedom, Solomon W, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Atnafu, Niguse Tadele, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G Arthur, Awasthi, Ashish, Awasthi, Shally, Azarpazhooh, Mahmoud Reza, Azzopardi, Peter, Babalola, Tesleem Kayode, Bacha, Umar, Badawi, Alaa, Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Bannick, Marlena S, Barac, Aleksandra, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bärnighausen, Till, Barquera, Simon, Barrero, Lope H, Basu, Sanjay, Battista, Robert, Battle, Katherine E, Baune, Bernhard T, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Beardsley, Justin, Bedi, Neeraj, Béjot, Yannick, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Bell, Michelle L, Bennett, Derrick A, Bennett, James R, Bensenor, Isabela M, Benson, Jennifer, Berhane, Adugnaw, Berhe, Derbew Fikadu, Bernabé, Eduardo, Betsu, Balem Demtsu, Beuran, Mircea, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Bhansali, Anil, Bhatt, Samir, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Biadgilign, Sibhatu, Bicer, 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21. Global, regional, and national under-5 mortality, adult mortality, age-specific mortality, and life expectancy, 1970–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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Wang, Haidong, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Kaja M, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M E, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, Adetifa, Ifedayo Morayo O, Adetokunboh, Olatunji, Afshin, Ashkan, Aggarwal, Rakesh, Agrawal, Anurag, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibthiel, Aiyar, Sneha, Akanda, Ali Shafqat, Akinyemiju, Tomi F, Akseer, Nadia, Al Lami, Faris Hasan, Alabed, Samer, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore, Alasfoor, Deena, Aldridge, Robert William, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Alhabib, Samia, Ali, Raghib, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Aljunid, Syed M, Alkaabi, Juma M, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allam, Shalini D, Allebeck, Peter, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Ameh, Emmanuel A, Amini, Erfan, Ammar, Walid, Amoako, Yaw Ampem, Anber, Nahla, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Androudi, Sofia, Ansari, Hossein, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arora, Megha, Artaman, Al, Aryal, Krishna Kumar, Asayesh, Hamid, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Asghar, Rana Jawad, Assadi, Reza, Assaye, Ashagre Molla, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Atre, Sachin R, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G Arthur, Awasthi, Ashish, Babalola, Tesleem Kayode, Bacha, Umar, Badawi, Alaa, Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Balalla, Shivanthi, Barac, Aleksandra, Barber, Ryan M, Barboza, Miguel A, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bärnighausen, Till, Barquera, Simon, Barregard, Lars, Barrero, Lope H, Baune, Bernhard T, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Béjot, Yannick, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Bell, Michelle L, Bello, Aminu K, Bennett, Derrick A, Bennett, James R, Bensenor, Isabela M, Benson, Jennifer, Berhane, Adugnaw, Berhe, Derbew Fikadu, 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22. Measuring progress and projecting attainment on the basis of past trends of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals in 188 countries: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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Fullman, Nancy, Barber, Ryan M, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Kaja M, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abdulle, Abdishakur M, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Aboyans, Victor, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M E, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Adetokunboh, Olatunji, Afshin, Ashkan, Agrawal, Anurag, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar, Ahmadieh, Hamid, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aiyar, Sneha, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akseer, Nadia, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore, Alasfoor, Deena, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allebeck, Peter, Allen, Christine, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amini, Erfan, Ammar, Walid, Ansari, Hossein, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Arora, Megha, Artaman, Al, Aryal, Krishna Kumar, Asayesh, Hamid, Asgedom, 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23. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
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Vos, Theo, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Kaja M, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abdulle, Abdishakur M, Abebo, Teshome Abuka, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Aboyans, Victor, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Ackerman, Ilana N, Adamu, Abdu Abdullahi, Adetokunboh, Olatunji, Afarideh, Mohsen, Afshin, Ashkan, Agarwal, Sanjay Kumar, Aggarwal, Rakesh, Agrawal, Anurag, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadieh, Hamid, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aiyar, Sneha, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akseer, Nadia, Al Lami, Faris Hasan, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore, Alam, Tahiya, Alasfoor, Deena, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Ali, Raghib, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allebeck, Peter, Allen, Christine, Al-Maskari, Fatma, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Alsowaidi, Shirina, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amini, Erfan, Ammar, Walid, Amoako, Yaw Ampem, Andersen, 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Maria Inês, Schneider, Ione J C, Schöttker, Ben, Schwebel, David C, Schwendicke, Falk, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Servan-Mori, Edson E, Setegn, Tesfaye, Shackelford, Katya Anne, Shaheen, Amira, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsipour, Mansour, Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed, Sharma, Jayendra, Sharma, Rajesh, She, Jun, Shi, Peilin, Shields, Chloe, Shifa, Girma Temam, Shigematsu, Mika, Shinohara, Yukito, Shiri, Rahman, Shirkoohi, Reza, Shirude, Shreya, Shishani, Kawkab, Shrime, Mark G, Sibai, Abla Mehio, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Silva, João Pedro, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Narinder Pal, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Skirbekk, Vegard, Slepak, Erica Leigh, Sligar, Amber, Smith, David L, Smith, Mari, Sobaih, Badr H A, Sobngwi, Eugene, Sorensen, Reed J D, Sousa, Tatiane Cristina Moraes, Sposato, Luciano A, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Srinivasan, Vinay, Stanaway, Jeffrey D, Stathopoulou, Vasiliki, Steel, Nicholas, Stein, Murray B, Stein, Dan J, Steiner, Timothy J, Steiner, Caitlyn, Steinke, Sabine, Stokes, Mark Andrew, Stovner, Lars Jacob, Strub, Bryan, Subart, Michelle, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale, Sunguya, Bruno F, Sur, Patrick J, Swaminathan, Soumya, Sykes, Bryan L, Sylte, Dillon O, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Taffere, Getachew Redae, Takala, Jukka S, Tandon, Nikhil, Tavakkoli, Mohammad, Taveira, Nuno, Taylor, Hugh R, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekelab, Tesfalidet, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tesfaye, Dawit Jember, Tesssema, Belay, Thamsuwan, Ornwipa, Thomas, Katie E, Thrift, Amanda G, Tiruye, Tenaw Yimer, Tobe-Gai, Ruoyan, Tollanes, Mette C, Tonelli, Marcello, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tortajada, Miguel, Touvier, Mathilde, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tripathi, Suryakant, Troeger, Christopher, Truelsen, Thomas, Tsoi, Derrick, Tuem, Kald Beshir, Tuzcu, Emin Murat, Tyrovolas, Stefanos, Ukwaja, Kingsley N, Undurraga, Eduardo A, Uneke, Chigozie Jesse, Updike, Rachel, Uthman, Olalekan A, Uzochukwu, Benjamin S Chudi, van Boven, Job F M, Varughese, Santosh, Vasankari, Tommi, Venkatesh, S, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Vidavalur, Ramesh, Violante, Francesco S, Vladimirov, Sergey K, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Vollset, Stein Emil, Wadilo, Fiseha, Wakayo, Tolassa, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Weaver, Marcia, Weichenthal, Scott, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weintraub, Robert G, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, Whiteford, Harvey A, Wijeratne, Tissa, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wolfe, Charles D A, Woodbrook, Rachel, Woolf, Anthony D, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Xavier, Denis, Xu, Gelin, Yadgir, Simon, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yakob, Bereket, Yan, Lijing L, Yano, Yuichiro, Ye, Pengpeng, Yimam, Hassen Hamid, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Yotebieng, Marcel, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zegeye, Elias Asfaw, Zenebe, Zerihun Menlkalew, Zhang, Xueying, Zhou, Maigeng, Zipkin, Ben, Zodpey, Sanjay, Zuhlke, Liesl Joanna, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2017
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24. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
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Gakidou, Emmanuela, Afshin, Ashkan, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Kaja M, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdulle, Abdishakur M, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Aboyans, Victor, Abu-Raddad, Laith J, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M E, Abyu, Gebre Yitayih, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Adetokunboh, Olatunji, Afarideh, Mohsen, Agrawal, Anurag, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadieh, Hamid, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akseer, Nadia, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore, Alam, Tahiya, Alasfoor, Deena, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Ali, Komal, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allebeck, Peter, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amini, Erfan, Ammar, Walid, Amoako, Yaw Ampem, Ansari, Hossein, Antó, Josep M, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Arian, Nicholas, Ärnlöv, Johan, Artaman, Al, Aryal, Krishna Kumar, Asayesh, Hamid, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G Arthur, Awasthi, Ashish, Azzopardi, Peter, Bacha, Umar, Badawi, Alaa, Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Ballew, Shoshana H, Barac, Aleksandra, Barber, Ryan M, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Bärnighausen, Till, Barquera, Simon, Barregard, Lars, Barrero, Lope H, Batis, Carolina, Battle, Katherine E, Baumgarner, Blair R, Baune, Bernhard T, Beardsley, Justin, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Bell, Michelle L, Bennett, Derrick A, Bennett, James R, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Berhe, Derbew Fikadu, Bernabé, Eduardo, Betsu, Balem Demtsu, Beuran, Mircea, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Bhansali, Anil, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bicer, Burcu Kucuk, Bikbov, Boris, Birungi, Charles, Biryukov, Stan, Blosser, Christopher D, Boneya, Dube Jara, Bou-Orm, Ibrahim R, Brauer, Michael, Breitborde, Nicholas J K, Brenner, Hermann, Brugha, Traolach S, Bulto, Lemma Negesa Bulto, Butt, Zahid A, Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carrero, Juan Jesus, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Cercy, Kelly, Chang, Hsing-Yi, Charlson, Fiona J, Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel, Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe, Chitheer, Abdulaal A, Christensen, Hanne, Christopher, Devasahayam Jesudas, Cirillo, Massimo, Cohen, Aaron J, Comfort, Haley, Cooper, Cyrus, Coresh, Josef, Cornaby, Leslie, Cortesi, Paolo Angelo, Criqui, Michael H, Crump, John A, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, das Neves, José, Davey, Gail, Davitoiu, Dragos V, Davletov, Kairat, de Courten, Barbora, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Degenhardt, Louisa, Deiparine, Selina, Dellavalle, Robert P, Deribe, Kebede, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Ding, Eric L, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dokova, Klara, Doku, David Teye, Donkelaar, Aaron van, Dorsey, E Ray, Driscoll, Tim R, Dubey, Manisha, Duncan, Bruce Bartholow, Duncan, Sarah, Ebrahimi, Hedyeh, El-Khatib, Ziad Ziad, Enayati, Ahmadali, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Ermakov, Sergey Petrovich, Erskine, Holly E, Eshrati, Babak, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esteghamati, Alireza, Estep, Kara, Faraon, Emerito Jose Aquino, Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sa, Faro, André, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fay, Kairsten, Feigin, Valery L, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, João C, Ferrari, Alize J, Feyissa, Tesfaye Regassa, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Fitzmaurice, Christina, Flaxman, Abraham D, Foigt, Nataliya, Foreman, Kyle J, Frostad, Joseph J, Fullman, Nancy, Fürst, Thomas, Furtado, Joao M, Ganji, Morsaleh, Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Geleijnse, Johanna M, Geleto, Ayele, Gemechu, Bikila Lencha, Gesesew, Hailay Abrha, Gething, Peter W, Ghajar, Alireza, Gibney, Katherine B, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gillum, Richard F, Giref, Ababi Zergaw, Gishu, Melkamu Dedefo, Giussani, Giorgia, Godwin, William W, Gona, Philimon N, Goodridge, Amador, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Goryakin, Yevgeniy, Goulart, Alessandra Carvalho, Graetz, Nicholas, Gugnani, Harish Chander, Guo, Jingwen, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Tanush, Gupta, Vipin, Gutiérrez, Reyna A, Hachinski, Vladimir, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hamidi, Samer, Hammami, Mouhanad, Handal, Alexis J, Hankey, Graeme J, Hanson, Sarah Wulf, Harb, Hilda L, Hareri, Habtamu Abera, Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hawley, Caitlin, Hay, Simon I, Hedayati, Mohammad T, Hendrie, Delia, Heredia-Pi, Ileana Beatriz, Hernandez, Julio Cesar Montañez, Hoek, Hans W, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hosgood, H Dean, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hoy, Damian G, Hsairi, Mohamed, Hu, Guoqing, Huang, John J, Huang, Hsiang, Ibrahim, Norlinah Mohamed, Iburg, Kim Moesgaard, Ikeda, Chad, Inoue, Manami, Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter, Jackson, Maria Delores, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B, Jauregui, Alejandra, Javanbakht, Mehdi, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Johansson, Lars R K, Johnson, Catherine O, Jonas, Jost B, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Zubair, Kadel, Rajendra, Kahsay, Amaha, Kamal, Ritul, Karch, André, Karema, Corine Kakizi, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Kastor, Anshul, Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal, Kawakami, Norito, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kelbore, Sefonias Getachew, Kemmer, Laura, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Khosravi, Ardeshir, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Kieling, Christian, Kim, Jun Y, Kim, Yun Jin, Kim, Daniel, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kinfu, Yohannes, Kisa, Adnan, Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna A, Kivimaki, Mika, Knibbs, Luke D, Knudsen, Ann Kristin, Kopec, Jacek A, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A, Koyanagi, Ai, Kravchenko, Michael, Krohn, Kristopher J, Kromhout, Hans, Kumar, G Anil, Kutz, Michael, Kyu, Hmwe H, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lalloo, Ratilal, Lallukka, Tea, Lan, Qing, Lansingh, Van C, Larsson, Anders, Lee, Paul H, Lee, Alexander, Leigh, James, Leung, Janni, Levi, Miriam, Levy, Teresa Shamah, Li, Yichong, Li, Yongmei, Liang, Xiaofeng, Liben, Misgan Legesse, Linn, Shai, Liu, Patrick, Lodha, Rakesh, Logroscino, Giancarlo, Looker, Katherine J, Lopez, Alan D, Lorkowski, Stefan, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lozano, Rafael, Lunevicius, Raimundas, Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle King, Magdy Abd El Razek, Hassan, Magdy Abd El Razek, Mohammed, Majdan, Marek, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malhotra, Rajesh, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A, Manguerra, Helena, Mantovani, Lorenzo G, Mapoma, Chabila C, Martin, Randall V, Martinez-Raga, Jose, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Mathur, Manu Raj, Matsushita, Kunihiro, Matzopoulos, Richard, Mazidi, Mohsen, McAlinden, Colm, McGrath, John J, Mehata, Suresh, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Meier, Toni, Melaku, Yohannes Adama, Memiah, Peter, Memish, Ziad A, Mendoza, Walter, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, Mensah, George A, Mensink, Gert B M, Mereta, Seid Tiku, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Meretoja, Atte, Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane, Micha, Renata, Millear, Anoushka, Miller, Ted R, Minnig, Shawn, Mirarefin, Mojde, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Misganaw, Awoke, Mishra, Shiva Raj, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammed, Kedir Endris, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohan, Murali B V, Mokdad, Ali H, Monasta, Lorenzo, Montico, Marcella, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Morrison, Shane D, Mountjoy-Venning, Cliff, Mueller, Ulrich O, Mullany, Erin C, Muller, Kate, Murthy, Gudlavalleti Venkata Satyanarayana, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naheed, Aliya, Nangia, Vinay, Natarajan, Gopalakrishnan, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Negoi, Ionut, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Quyen Le, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nguyen, Grant, Nguyen, Minh, Nichols, Emma, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nomura, Marika, Nong, Vuong Minh, Norheim, Ole F, Norrving, Bo, Noubiap, Jean Jacques N, Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Oladimeji, Olanrewaju, Olagunju, Andrew Toyin, Olagunju, Tinuke Oluwasefunmi, Olivares, Pedro R, Olsen, Helen E, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Opio, John Nelson, Oren, Eyal, Ortiz, Alberto, Ota, Erika, Owolabi, Mayowa O, PA, Mahesh, Pacella, Rosana E, Pana, Adrian, Panda, Basant Kumar, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Pandian, Jeyaraj D, Papachristou, Christina, Park, Eun-Kee, Parry, Charles D, Patten, Scott B, Patton, George C, Pereira, David M, Perico, Norberto, Pesudovs, Konrad, Petzold, Max, Phillips, Michael Robert, Pillay, Julian David, Piradov, Michael A, Pishgar, Farhad, Plass, Dietrich, Pletcher, Martin A, Polinder, Suzanne, Popova, Svetlana, Poulton, Richie G, Pourmalek, Farshad, Prasad, Narayan, Purcell, Carrie, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajsic, Sasa, Ram, Usha, Rawaf, Salman, Rehm, Colin D, Rehm, Jürgen, Reiner, Robert C, Reitsma, Marissa B, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M N, Resnikoff, Serge, Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam, Rezaei, Satar, Ribeiro, Antonio L, Rivera, Juan A, Roba, Kedir Teji, Rojas-Rueda, David, Roman, Yesenia, Room, Robin, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Roth, Gregory A, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rushton, Lesley, Sadat, Nafis, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Sahathevan, Ramesh, Salama, Joseph, Salomon, Joshua A, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Sanchez-Niño, Maria Dolores, Sánchez-Pimienta, Tania G, Santomauro, Damian, Santos, Itamar S, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sartorius, Benn, Satpathy, Maheswar, Sawhney, Monika, Saxena, Sonia, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Schneider, Ione J C, Schutte, Aletta E, Schwebel, David C, Schwendicke, Falk, Seedat, Soraya, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Serdar, Berrin, Servan-Mori, Edson E, Shaddick, Gavin, Shaheen, Amira, Shahraz, Saeid, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsipour, Mansour, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed, Sharma, Jayendra, Sharma, Rajesh, She, Jun, Shen, Jiabin, Shi, Peilin, Shibuya, Kenji, Shields, Chloe, Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sisay, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Min-Jeong, Shiri, Rahman, Shirkoohi, Reza, Shishani, Kawkab, Shoman, Haitham, Shrime, Mark G, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Silva, João Pedro, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Virendra, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Slepak, Erica Leigh, Smith, David L, Smith, Mari, Sobaih, Badr H A, Sobngwi, Eugene, Soneji, Samir, Sorensen, Reed J D, Sposato, Luciano A, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Srinivasan, Vinay, Steel, Nicholas, Stein, Dan J, Steiner, Caitlyn, Steinke, Sabine, Stokes, Mark Andrew, Strub, Bryan, Subart, Michelle, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale, Suliankatchi, Rizwan Abdulkader, Sur, Patrick J, Swaminathan, Soumya, Sykes, Bryan L, Szoeke, Cassandra E I, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar, Takahashi, Ken, Takala, Jukka S, Tandon, Nikhil, Tanner, Marcel, Tarekegn, Yihunie L, Tavakkoli, Mohammad, Tegegne, Teketo Kassaw, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tesssema, Belay, Thakur, JS, Thamsuwan, Ornwipa, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Theis, Andrew M, Thomas, Matthew Lloyd, Thomson, Alan J, Thrift, Amanda G, Tillmann, Taavi, Tobe-Gai, Ruoyan, Tobollik, Myriam, Tollanes, Mette C, Tonelli, Marcello, Topor-Madry, Roman, Torre, Anna, Tortajada, Miguel, Touvier, Mathilde, Tran, Bach Xuan, Truelsen, Thomas, Tuem, Kald Beshir, Tuzcu, Emin Murat, Tyrovolas, Stefanos, Ukwaja, Kingsley Nnanna, Uneke, Chigozie Jesse, Updike, Rachel, Uthman, Olalekan A, van Boven, Job F M, Varughese, Santosh, Vasankari, Tommi, Veerman, Lennert J, Venkateswaran, Vidhya, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S, Vladimirov, Sergey K, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Vollset, Stein Emil, Vos, Theo, Wadilo, Fiseha, Wakayo, Tolassa, Wallin, Mitchell T, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Weichenthal, Scott, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weintraub, Robert G, Weiss, Daniel J, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, Whiteford, Harvey A, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Woldeyes, Belete Getahun, Wolfe, Charles D A, Woodbrook, Rachel, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Xavier, Denis, Xu, Gelin, Yadgir, Simon, Yakob, Bereket, Yan, Lijing L, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yimam, Hassen Hamid, Yip, Paul, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Yotebieng, Marcel, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zavala-Arciniega, Luis, Zhang, Xueying, Zimsen, Stephanie Raman M, Zipkin, Ben, Zodpey, Sanjay, Lim, Stephen S, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2017
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25. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
- Author
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Naghavi, Mohsen, Abajobir, Amanuel Alemu, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbas, Kaja M, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abera, Semaw Ferede, Aboyans, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji, Afshin, Ashkan, Agrawal, Anurag, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aiyar, Sneha, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Noore, Alam, Tahiya, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Ali, Syed Danish, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alkaabi, Juma M, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allebeck, Peter, Allen, Christine, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid A, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amini, Erfan, Ammar, Walid, Amoako, Yaw Ampem, Anber, Nahla, Andersen, Hjalte H, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Androudi, Sofia, Ansari, Hossein, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arora, Megha, Artaman, Al, Aryal, Krishna Kumar, Asayesh, Hamid, Asgedom, Solomon W, Atey, Tesfay Mehari, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, Avokpaho, Euripide Frinel G, Awasthi, Ashish, Babalola, Tesleem Kayode, Bacha, Umar, Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Barac, Aleksandra, Barboza, Miguel A, Barker-Collo, Suzanne L, Barquera, Simon, Barregard, Lars, Barrero, Lope H, Baune, Bernhard T, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Béjot, Yannick, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Bell, Michelle L, Bennett, James R, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhane, Adugnaw, Bernabé, Eduardo, Betsu, Balem Demtsu, Beuran, Mircea, Bhatt, Samir, Biadgilign, Sibhatu, Bienhoff, Kelly, Bikbov, Boris, Bisanzio, Donal, Bourne, Rupert R A, Breitborde, Nicholas J K, Bulto, Lemma Negesa Bulto, Bumgarner, Blair R, Butt, Zahid A, Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero, Cameron, Ewan, Campuzano, Julio Cesar, Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carrero, Juan Jesus, Carter, Austin, Casey, Daniel C, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Charlson, Fiona J, Chibueze, Chioma Ezinne, Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel, Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe, Chitheer, Abdulaal A, Christopher, Devasahayam Jesudas, Ciobanu, Liliana G, Cirillo, Massimo, Cohen, Aaron J, Colombara, Danny, Cooper, Cyrus, Cowie, Benjamin C, Criqui, Michael H, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Dargan, Paul I, das Neves, José, Davitoiu, Dragos V, Davletov, Kairat, de Courten, Barbora, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Degenhardt, Louisa, Deiparine, Selina, Deribe, Kebede, Deribew, Amare, Dey, Subhojit, Dicker, Daniel, Ding, Eric L, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Doku, David Teye, Douwes-Schultz, Dirk, Driscoll, Tim R, Dubey, Manisha, Duncan, Bruce Bartholow, Echko, Michelle, El-Khatib, Ziad Ziad, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, Enayati, Ahmadali, Ermakov, Sergey Petrovich, Erskine, Holly E, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esteghamati, Alireza, Estep, Kara, Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sa, Faro, André, Farzadfar, Farshad, Feigin, Valery L, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, João C, Ferrari, Alize J, Feyissa, Tesfaye Regassa, Filip, Irina, Finegold, Samuel, Fischer, Florian, Fitzmaurice, Christina, Flaxman, Abraham D, Foigt, Nataliya, Frank, Tahvi, Fraser, Maya, Fullman, Nancy, Fürst, Thomas, Furtado, Joao M, Gakidou, Emmanuela, Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L, Gebre, Teshome, Gebregergs, Gebremedhin Berhe, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gebremichael, Delelegn Yilma, Geleijnse, Johanna M, Genova-Maleras, Ricard, Gesesew, Hailay Abrha, Gething, Peter W, Gillum, Richard F, Giref, Ababi Zergaw, Giroud, Maurice, Giussani, Giorgia, Godwin, William W, Gold, Audra L, Goldberg, Ellen M, Gona, Philimon N, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Gouda, Hebe N, Goulart, Alessandra Carvalho, Griswold, Max, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Tanush, Gupta, Vipin, Gupta, Parkash C, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hailu, Alemayehu Desalegne, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Hamadeh, Randah Ribhi, Hambisa, Mitiku Teshome, Hamidi, Samer, Hammami, Mouhanad, Hancock, Jamie, Handal, Alexis J, Hankey, Graeme J, Hao, Yuantao, Harb, Hilda L, Hareri, Habtamu Abera, Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hay, Simon I, He, Fei, Hedayati, Mohammad T, Henry, Nathaniel J, Heredia-Pi, Ileana Beatriz, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hoek, Hans W, Horino, Masako, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hosgood, H Dean, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hotez, Peter J, Hoy, Damian G, Huynh, Chantal, Iburg, Kim Moesgaard, Ikeda, Chad, Ileanu, Bogdan Vasile, Irenso, Asnake Ararsa, Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B, Javanbakht, Mehdi, Jayaraman, Sudha P, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Jha, Vivekanand, John, Denny, Johnson, Catherine O, Johnson, Sarah Charlotte, Jonas, Jost B, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Zubair, Kadel, Rajendra, Kahsay, Amaha, Kamal, Ritul, Karch, André, Karimi, Seyed M, Karimkhani, Chante, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassaw, Nigussie Assefa, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal, Kawakami, Norito, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kemmer, Laura, Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khang, Young-Ho, Khoja, Abdullah Tawfih Abdullah, Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein, Khosravi, Ardeshir, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad, Kieling, Christian, Kievlan, Daniel, Kim, Yun Jin, Kim, Daniel, Kimokoti, Ruth W, Kinfu, Yohannes, Kissoon, Niranjan, Kivimaki, Mika, Knudsen, Ann Kristin, Kopec, Jacek A, Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A, Koyanagi, Ai, Kulikoff, Xie Rachel, Kumar, G Anil, Kumar, Pushpendra, Kutz, Michael, Kyu, Hmwe H, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lalloo, Ratilal, Lambert, Tea Lallukka Nkurunziza, Lan, Qing, Lansingh, Van C, Larsson, Anders, Lee, Paul H, Leigh, James, Leung, Janni, Levi, Miriam, Li, Yongmei, Li Kappe, Darya, Liang, Xiaofeng, Liben, Misgan Legesse, Lim, Stephen S, Liu, Patrick Y, Liu, Angela, Liu, Yang, Lodha, Rakesh, Logroscino, Giancarlo, Lorkowski, Stefan, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lozano, Rafael, Lucas, Timothy C D, Ma, Stefan, Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle King, Maddison, Emilie R, Magdy Abd El Razek, Mohammed, Majdan, Marek, Majdzadeh, Reza, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malhotra, Rajesh, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Manguerra, Helena, Manyazewal, Tsegahun, Mapoma, Chabila C, Marczak, Laurie B, Markos, Desalegn, Martinez-Raga, Jose, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Martopullo, Ira, McAlinden, Colm, McGaughey, Madeline, McGrath, John J, Mehata, Suresh, Meier, Toni, Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam, Memiah, Peter, Memish, Ziad A, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese, Menota, Bereket Gebremichael, Mensah, George A, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Meretoja, Atte, Millear, Anoushka, Miller, Ted R, Minnig, Shawn, Mirarefin, Mojde, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Misganaw, Awoke, Mishra, Shiva Raj, Mohamed, Ibrahim Abdelmageem, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammadi, Alireza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H, Mola, Glen Liddell D, Mollenkopf, Sarah K, Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Montañez, Julio C, Montico, Marcella, Mooney, Meghan D, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Morozoff, Chloe, Morrison, Shane D, Mountjoy-Venning, Cliff, Mruts, Kalayu Birhane, Muller, Kate, Murthy, Gudlavalleti Venkata Satyanarayana, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Nachega, Jean B, Naheed, Aliya, Naldi, Luigi, Nangia, Vinay, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Nasher, Jamal T, Natarajan, Gopalakrishnan, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine Wanjiku, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Quyen Le, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nguyen, Grant, Nguyen, Minh, Nichols, Emma, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nong, Vuong Minh, Noubiap, Jean Jacques N, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Okoro, Anselm, Olagunju, Andrew Toyin, Olsen, Helen E, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ong, Kanyin, Opio, John Nelson, Oren, Eyal, Ortiz, Alberto, Osman, Majdi, Ota, Erika, PA, Mahesh, Pacella, Rosana E, Pakhale, Smita, Pana, Adrian, Panda, Basant Kumar, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Papachristou, Christina, Park, Eun-Kee, Patten, Scott B, Patton, George C, Paudel, Deepak, Paulson, Katherine, Pereira, David M, Perez-Ruiz, Fernando, Perico, Norberto, Pervaiz, Aslam, Petzold, Max, Phillips, Michael Robert, Pigott, David M, Pinho, Christine, Plass, Dietrich, Pletcher, Martin A, Polinder, Suzanne, Postma, Maarten J, Pourmalek, Farshad, Purcell, Caroline, Qorbani, Mostafa, Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rankin, Zane, Rao, Puja C, Rath, Goura Kishor, Rawaf, Salman, Ray, Sarah E, Rehm, Jürgen, Reiner, Robert C, Reitsma, Marissa B, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Rezaei, Satar, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Rokni, Mohammad Bagher, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Roth, Gregory A, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Ruhago, George Mugambage, SA, Rizwan, Saadat, Soheil, Sachdev, Perminder S, Sadat, Nafis, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahathevan, Ramesh, Salama, Joseph, Salamati, Payman, Salomon, Joshua A, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan Ramon, Sanchez-Niño, Maria Dolores, Santomauro, Damian, Santos, Itamar S, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sartorius, Benn, Satpathy, Maheswar, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Schneider, Ione J C, Schulhofer-Wohl, Sam, Schutte, Aletta E, Schwebel, David C, Schwendicke, Falk, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Servan-Mori, Edson E, Shackelford, Katya Anne, Shahraz, Saeid, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamsipour, Mansour, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharma, Jayendra, Sharma, Rajesh, She, Jun, Sheikhbahaei, Sara, Shey, Muki, Shi, Peilin, Shields, Chloe, Shigematsu, Mika, Shiri, Rahman, Shirude, Shreya, Shiue, Ivy, Shoman, Haitham, Shrime, Mark G, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Silpakit, Naris, Silva, João Pedro, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Abhishek, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Sligar, Amber, Smith, David L, Smith, Alison, Smith, Mari, Sobaih, Badr H A, Soneji, Samir, Sorensen, Reed J D, Soriano, Joan B, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Srinivasan, Vinay, Stanaway, Jeffrey D, Stathopoulou, Vasiliki, Steel, Nicholas, Stein, Dan J, Steiner, Caitlyn, Steinke, Sabine, Stokes, Mark Andrew, Strong, Mark, Strub, Bryan, Subart, Michelle, Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale, Sunguya, Bruno F, Sur, Patrick J, Swaminathan, Soumya, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar, Takahashi, Ken, Takala, Jukka S, Talongwa, Roberto Tchio, Tarawneh, Mohammed Rasoul, Tavakkoli, Mohammad, Taveira, Nuno, Tegegne, Teketo Kassaw, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Thakur, J S, Thamsuwan, Ornwipa, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Thomas, Katie E, Thompson, Alex H, Thomson, Alan J, Thrift, Amanda G, Tobe-Gai, Ruoyan, Topor-Madry, Roman, Torre, Anna, Tortajada, Miguel, Towbin, Jeffrey Allen, Tran, Bach Xuan, Troeger, Christopher, Truelsen, Thomas, Tsoi, Derrick, Tuzcu, Emin Murat, Tyrovolas, Stefanos, Ukwaja, Kingsley N, Undurraga, Eduardo A, Updike, Rachel, Uthman, Olalekan A, Uzochukwu, Benjamin S Chudi, van Boven, Job F M, Vasankari, Tommi, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S, Vlassov, Vasiliy Victorovich, Vollset, Stein Emil, Vos, Theo, Wakayo, Tolassa, Wallin, Mitchell T, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weintraub, Robert G, Weiss, Daniel J, Werdecker, Andrea, Westerman, Ronny, Whetter, Brian, Whiteford, Harvey A, Wijeratne, Tissa, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Woldeyes, Belete Getahun, Wolfe, Charles D A, Woodbrook, Rachel, Workicho, Abdulhalik, Xavier, Denis, Xiao, Qingyang, Xu, Gelin, Yaghoubi, Mohsen, Yakob, Bereket, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yimam, Hassen Hamid, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Yotebieng, Marcel, Younis, Mustafa Z, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Zegeye, Elias Asfaw, Zenebe, Zerihun Menlkalew, Zerfu, Taddese Alemu, Zhang, Anthony Lin, Zhang, Xueying, Zipkin, Ben, Zodpey, Sanjay, Lopez, Alan D, and Murray, Christopher J L
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- 2017
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26. Challenges to joint planning, monitoring, and evaluation for nutrition-sensitive agriculture in Ethiopia: An exploratory qualitative study
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Bezabih, Afework Mulugeta; Kahsay, Znabu Hadush; Kahsay, Amaha; Bekele, Abate; Seid, Omer; Asfaw, Selemawit; Gebrearegay, Freweeini; Tadesse, Kidane; Bazzano, Alessandra N.; Jogo, Wellington; Covic, Namukolo; Busse, Heidi, http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6566-9803 Covic, Namukolo, Bezabih, Afework Mulugeta; Kahsay, Znabu Hadush; Kahsay, Amaha; Bekele, Abate; Seid, Omer; Asfaw, Selemawit; Gebrearegay, Freweeini; Tadesse, Kidane; Bazzano, Alessandra N.; Jogo, Wellington; Covic, Namukolo; Busse, Heidi, and http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6566-9803 Covic, Namukolo
- Abstract
PR, IFPRI3; CRP4, A4NH, CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health (A4NH), Background: Nutrition-sensitive agriculture is an efective multi-sectoral approach to address the underlying causes of malnutrition. However, successful implementation requires the involvement of diferent sectors to jointly plan, monitor, and evaluate key activities, which is often challenged by contextual barriers. Previous studies in Ethiopia have not adequately explored these contextual barriers. Hence, the current study aimed to qualitatively explore the challenges to joint planning, monitoring, and evaluation for nutrition-sensitive agriculture among sectors in Ethiopia. Methods: A qualitative exploratory study was conducted in Tigray and Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples (SNNP) of Ethiopia regional states in 2017. Ninety-four key informants were purposively selected from government agencies primarily in health and agriculture, from local (kebele) to national levels, and ranging from academic organizations, research institutions, and implementing partners. Researchers developed a semi-structured guide and conducted key informant interviews which were audiotaped, transcribed verbatim in local language, and translated to English. All transcriptions were imported into ATLAS.ti Version 7.5 software for coding and analysis. The data analysis followed an inductive approach. Transcriptions were coded line by line; then similar codes were grouped into categories. Subsequently, non-repetitive themes were identifed from the categories using thematic analysis methodology. Results: The following themes were identifed as challenges that hinder joint planning, monitoring, and evaluation to link nutrition to agriculture: (1) limited capacity, (2) workload in home sector (agriculture or nutrition), (3) lack of attention to nutrition interventions, (4) inadequate supportive supervision, (5) problematic reporting system, and (6) weak technical coordinating committees. Conclusions and recommendations: Gaps in human and technical resources, limited attention from difere
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- 2023
27. Challenges to joint planning, monitoring, and evaluation for nutrition-sensitive agriculture in Ethiopia: an exploratory qualitative study
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Bezabih, Afework Mulugeta, primary, Kahsay, Znabu Hadush, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Bekele, Abate, additional, Seid, Omer, additional, Asfaw, Selemawit, additional, Gebrearegay, Freweeini, additional, Tadesse, Kidane, additional, Bazzano, Alessandra N., additional, Jogo, Wellington, additional, Covic, Namukolo, additional, and Busse, Heidi, additional
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- 2023
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28. Additional file 1 of Magnitude and associated factors of anemia among adolescent girls in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Gebrearegay, Freweini, Gebreegziabher, Hadush, Weldegerima, Lemlem, Kahsay, Amaha, Hadush, Haven, Gebremariam, Brhane, Fseha, Berhane, Gebremariam, Gebrehiwot, Etsay, Natnael, and Hailu, Micheale
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Additional file 1. PRISMA 2020 Checklist.
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- 2022
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29. Effect of under-nutrition during pregnancy on low birth weight in Tigray regional state, Ethiopia; a prospective cohort study
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Berhe, Kidanemaryam, primary, Weldegerima, Lemlem, additional, Gebrearegay, Freweini, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Tesfahunegn, Afewerki, additional, Rejeu, Mehammedseid, additional, and Gebremariam, Brhane, additional
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- 2021
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30. Knowledge, Perceptions, Satisfaction, and Readiness of Health-Care Providers Regarding COVID-19 in Northern Ethiopia
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Wuneh, Alem, primary, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Tinsae, Fitiwi, additional, Ashebir, Fisseha, additional, Giday, Gebreamlak, additional, Mirutse, Gebremeskel, additional, Gebretsadik, Gebremedhin, additional, Gebremedhin, Getachew, additional, Weldearegay, Haftom, additional, Berhe, Kalayou, additional, Woldegebriel, Manay, additional, Weldeselassie, Tesfay, additional, Berhane, Yemane, additional, and Hadis, Zinabu, additional
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- 2021
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31. Knowledge, Perceptions, Satisfaction, and Readiness of Health-Care Providers Regarding COVID-19 in Northern Ethiopia
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Wuneh,Alem, Kahsay,Amaha, Tinsae,Fitiwi, Ashebir,Fisseha, Giday,Gebreamlak, Mirutse,Gebremeskel, Gebretsadik,Gebremedhin, Gebremedhin,Getachew, Weldearegay,Haftom, Berhe,Kalayou, Woldegebriel,Manay, Weldeselassie,Tesfay, Berhane,Yemane, Hadis,Zinabu, Wuneh,Alem, Kahsay,Amaha, Tinsae,Fitiwi, Ashebir,Fisseha, Giday,Gebreamlak, Mirutse,Gebremeskel, Gebretsadik,Gebremedhin, Gebremedhin,Getachew, Weldearegay,Haftom, Berhe,Kalayou, Woldegebriel,Manay, Weldeselassie,Tesfay, Berhane,Yemane, and Hadis,Zinabu
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Alem Wuneh,1 Amaha Kahsay,2 Fitiwi Tinsae,3 Fisseha Ashebir,4 Gebreamlak Giday,5 Gebremeskel Mirutse,6 Gebremedhin Gebretsadik,7 Getachew Gebremedhin,3 Haftom Weldearegay,8 Kalayou Berhe,9 Manay Woldegebriel,10 Tesfay Weldeselassie,11 Yemane Berhane,3 Zinabu Hadis6 1Health System, Mekelle University College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 2Nutrition and Dietetics, Mekelle University College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 3Nursing, Adigrat University College of Health Sciences, Adigrat, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 4Maternal and Child Health, Tigrai Regional Health Bureau, Mekelle, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 5Midwifery, Axum University College of Health Sciences, Axum, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 6Environmental and Behavioral Sciences, Mekelle University College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 7Midwifery, Adigrat University College of Health Sciences, Adigrat, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 8Midwifery, Mekelle University College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 9Nursing, Mekelle University College of Health Sciences, Mekelle, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 10Public Health, Axum University College of Health Sciences, Axum, Tigrai, Ethiopia; 11Research Monitoring, Training and Publication, Tigrai Health Research Institute, Mekelle, Tigrai, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Kalayou Berhe Tel +251 91-211-7719Email Kalushaibex@gmail.comBackground: To protect health-care providers (HCPs) from COVID-19, the WHO recommends applying basic principles of infection prevention and control measures at all health-care facilities. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, perceptions, satisfaction, and readiness of HCPs regarding COVID-19 in Tigrai, Ethiopia in 2020.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from June 1 to July, 2020. Data were collected using a self-administered structured questionnaire. Multistage sampling followed by purposive sampling were used to recruit study subjects. SPSS 21 was used to compute proportions and χ2 to identify risk factors.Results: Of
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- 2021
32. Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017
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Kinyoki, Damaris K., Ross, Jennifer M., Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Munro, Sandra B., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Abbasalizad-Farhangi, Mahdieh, Abbasi, Masoumeh, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdoli, Amir, Abdollahi, Mohammad, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abebe, Nebiyu Dereje, Abebo, Teshome Abuka, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Abolhassani, Hassan, Abreu, Lucas Guimarães, Abrigo, Michael R. M., Abushouk, Abdelrahman I., Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, Acharya, Dilaram, Adabi, Maryam, Adebiyi, Akindele Olupelumi, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adeoye, Abiodun Moshood, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O., Adham, Davoud, Aduroja, Posi Emmanuel, Advani, Shailesh M., Afarideh, Mohsen, Aghaali, Mohammad, Agrawal, Anurag, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ahmadi, Sepideh, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Rushdia, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Akal, Chalachew Genet, Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie, Akinyemiju, Tomi, Akombi, Blessing, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Samiah, Alamene, Genet Melak, Alanzi, Turki M., Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth Alcalde, Alema, Niguse Meles, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Ali, Muhammad, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Alizade, Hesam, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi, Afshin, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M., Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M., Altirkawi, Khalid, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J., Amare, Azmeraw T., Amegah, Adeladza Kofi, Amini, Saeed, Rarani, Mostafa Amini, Amiri, Fatemeh, Amit, Arianna Maever Loreche, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari, Fereshteh, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Anteneh, Zelalem Alamrew, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Antriyandarti, Ernoiz, Anvari, Davood, Anwer, Razique, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Araya, Ephrem Mebrahtu, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arzani, Afsaneh, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Asadi-Pooya, Ali A., Asgari, Samaneh, Asghari, Babak, Ashagre, Alebachew Fasil, Asrat, Anemaw A., Ataeinia, Bahar, Atalay, Hagos Tasew, Atnafu, Desta Debalkie, Atout, Maha Moh’d Wahbi, Ausloos, Marcel, Avokpaho, Euripide F. G. A., Awasthi, Ashish, Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Aynalem, Yared A. Asmare, Azadmehr, Abbas, Azari, Samad, Azarian, Ghasem, Azene, Zelalem Nigussie, Babaee, Ebrahim, Badawi, Alaa, Badiye, Ashish D., Bahrami, Mohamad Amin, Baig, Atif Amin A., Bakhtiari, Ahad, Bakkannavar, Shankar M., Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, Bali, Ayele Geleto, Banach, Maciej, Banik, Palash Chandra, Baradaran-Seyed, Zahra, Baraki, Adhanom Gebreegziabher, Barboza, Miguel A., Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barua, Lingkan, Basaleem, Huda, Basu, Sanjay, Bayati, Mohsen, Bayih, Mulat Tirfie, Baynes, Habtamu Wondifraw, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Bekele, Yibeltal Alemu, Bennett, Derrick A., Berbada, Dessalegn Ajema, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Berhe, Abadi Kidanemariam, Berman, Adam E., Bernstein, Robert S., Bhageerathy, Reshmi, Bhandari, Dinesh, Bharadwaj, Pankaj, Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Bilano, Ver, Bililign, Nigus, Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat Bin, Birara, Setognal, Birhane, Minuye Biniam Biniam, Birhanu, Minyichil, Biswas, Raaj Kishore, Bitew, Zebenay Workneh, Bogale, Kassawmar Angaw, Bohlouli, Somayeh, Bolla, Srinivasa Rao, Boloor, Archith, Borzì, Antonio M., Borzouei, Shiva, Brady, Oliver J., Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Braithwaite, Dejana, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Britton, Gabrielle, Budhathoki, Shyam S., Nagaraja, Sharath Burugina, Busse, Reinhard, Butt, Zahid A., Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero, Cámera, Luis Alberto, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R., Cano, Jorge, Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carrero, Juan J., Carvalho, Félix, Castaldelli-Maia, João Mauricio, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chansa, Collins, Charan, Jaykaran, Chatterjee, Pranab, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chauhan, Bal Govind, Chavshin, Ali Reza, Chehrazi, Mohammad, Chichiabellu, Tesfaye Yitna, Chin, Ken Lee, Christopher, Devasahayam J., Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cicuttini, Flavia M., Collison, Michael L., Cork, Michael A., Cormier, Natalie, Cortesi, Paolo Angelo, Costa, Vera M., Dadi, Abel Fekadu Fekadu, Dagnew, Baye, Dahlawi, Saad M. A., Damiani, Giovanni, Darwish, Amira Hamed, Daryani, Ahmad, Das, Jai K., Gupta, Rajat Das, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio, Davis Weaver, Nicole, Leo, Diego De, Neve, Jan-Walter De, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demis, Asmamaw Bizuneh, Demissie, Dereje Bayissa, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Desalegn, Beruk Berhanu, Desalew, Assefa, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Dey, Sagnik, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhillon, Preeti, Dhimal, Meghnath, Dhungana, Govinda Prasad, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, Diaz, Daniel, Forooshani, Zahra Sadat Dibaji, Dinsa, Girmaye Deye, Dipeolu, Isaac Oluwafemi, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Hoa Thi, Do, Huyen Phuc, Doku, Paul Narh, Dorostkar, Fariba, Doshmangir, Leila, Dubey, Manisha, Adema, Bereket Duko, Dunachie, Susanna J., Duncan, Bruce B., Cousin, Ewerton, Durães, Andre R., Earl, Lucas, Leylabadlo, Hamed Ebrahimzadeh, Eftekhari, Aziz, El Sayed, Iman, El Sayed Zaki, Maysaa, El Tantawi, Maha, Elbarazi, Iffat, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I., El-Khatib, Ziad, Elsharkawy, Aisha, El-Sherbiny, Yasser Mohamed, Elyazar, Iqbal R. F., Emamian, Mohammad Hassan, Enany, Shymaa, Endalew, Daniel Adane, Endalifer, Melese Linger, Eskandari, Khalil, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esmaeilnejad, Saman, Esteghamati, Alireza, Etemadi, Arash, Etisso, Atkilt Esaiyas, Fanzo, Jessica, Farahmand, Mohammad, Faraj, Anwar, Farashi, Sajjad, Fareed, Mohammad, Farioli, Andrea, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Farzam, Hossein, Fatima, Syeda Sadia, Fattahi, Nazir, Fauk, Nelsensius Klau, Fazaeli, Ali Akbar, Fentahun, Netsanet, Ferede, Tomas Y., Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fernandes, João C., Feyissa, Garumma Tolu, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Flohr, Carsten, Foigt, Nataliya A., Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich, Foroutan, Masoud, Förster, Jana, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gayesa, Reta Tsegaye, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gebremariam, Hadush, Gebremariam, Kidane Tadesse, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork Bizuwork, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebreslassie, Assefa Ayalew Ayalew, Gebretsadik, Gebretsadkan G. G., Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea, Gesesew, Hailay Abrha, Geta, Birhanu, Getenet, Agegnehu Bante, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghaffarifar, Fatemeh, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghajar, Alireza, Ghajarzadeh, Mahsa, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Ghiasvand, Hesam, Gholamian, Asadollah, Gilani, Syed Amir, Gill, Tiffany K., Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed, Goli, Srinivas, Gomes, Nelson G. M., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Goudarzi, Houman, Goulart, Alessandra C., Govindakarnavar, Arunkumar, Grada, Ayman, Grivna, Michal, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Guled, Rashid Abdi, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rahul, Gupta, Rajeev, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haile, Michael Tamene, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hall, Brian J., Halvaei, Iman, Hamadeh, Randah R., Hamidi, Yadollah, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Hankey, Graeme J., Haririan, Hamidreza, Hariyani, Ninuk, Hasaballah, Ahmed I., Hasan, Md. Mehedi, Hasankhani, Milad, Hasanpoor, Edris, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hashemian, Maryam, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hawkes, Corinna, Hayat, Khezar, Hayelom, Desta Haftu, Heidari, Behnam, Heidari-Soureshjani, Reza, Hendrie, Delia, Henok, Andualem, Henry, Nathaniel J., Herrero, Mario, Herteliu, Claudiu, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, de Hidru, Hagos D., Hoang, Chi Linh, Hoek, Hans W., Hole, Michael K., Holla, Ramesh, Hollerich, Gillian, Rad, Enayatollah Homaie, Hong, Sung Hwi, Hoogar, Praveen, Horino, Masako, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseini, Mostafa, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Hostiuc, Sorin, Househ, Mowafa, Hsairi, Mohamed, Hu, Guoqing, Huda, Tanvir M., Humayun, Ayesha, Hwang, Bing-Fang, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Milena D., Imani-Nasab, Mohammad Hasan, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Iwu, Chidozie C. D., Iwu, Chinwe Juliana, Izadi, Neda, Jaafari, Jalil, Jaca, Anelisa, Jadidi-Niaragh, Farhad, Balalami, Nader Jafari, Jafarinia, Morteza, Jahani, Mohammad Ali, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalali, Amir, Jalilian, Farzad, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Jehan, Fyezah, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jha, Vivekanand, Ji, John S., Jia, Peng, John, Oommen, John-Akinola, Yetunde O., Johnson, Kimberly B., Jonas, Jost B., Joseph, Nitin, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Ali, Kabir, Zubair, Kahsay, Amaha, Kahssay, Molla, Kalani, Hamed, Kalankesh, Leila L., Kalhor, Rohollah, Kamiab, Zahra, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kapil, Umesh, Kapoor, Neeti, Karami, Manoochehr, Matin, Behzad Karami, Karch, André, Karim, Mohd A., Karki, Surendra, Kasaeian, Amir, Kasahun, Gebremicheal Gebreslassie, Kasaye, Habtamu Kebebe, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, Kassebaum, Nicholas J., Karyani, Ali Kazemi, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Ketema, Daniel Bekele, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khaksarian, Mojtaba, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Asad, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, Khan, Mohammad Saud, Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb, Khatab, Khaled, Khater, Amir, Khater, Mona M., Khatib, Mahalqua Nazli, Khayamzadeh, Maryam, Khazaei-Pool, Maryam, Khazaei, Mohammad, Khazaei, Salman, Khodayari, Mohammad Taghi, Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein, Khundkar, Roba, Kiadaliri, Ali, Kianipour, Neda, Kiirithio, Daniel N., Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kisa, Adnan, Kisa, Sezer, Kolola, Tufa, Komaki, Hamidreza, Kondlahalli, Shivakumar K. M., Koolivand, Ali, Koul, Parvaiz A., Koyanagi, Ai, Kraemer, Moritz U. G., Krishan, Kewal, Krohn, Kris J., Kugbey, Nuworza, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Pushpendra, Kumar, Vivek, Kurmi, Om P., Kuti, Oluwatosin, Vecchia, Carlo La, Lacey, Ben, Lad, Deepesh P., Lal, Aparna, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lamichhane, Prabhat, Lang, Justin J., Lansingh, Van C., Lasrado, Savita, Lebedev, Georgy, Lee, Paul H., Lee, Shaun Wen Huey, Leili, Mostafa, Letourneau, Ian D., Lewycka, Sonia, Li, Shanshan, Lim, Lee-Ling, Linn, Shai, Liu, Shiwei, Liu, Simin, Lodha, Rakesh, Longbottom, Joshua, Lopez, Jaifred Christian F., Lorkowski, Stefan, Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle King, Madadin, Mohammed, El Razek, Hassan Magdy Abd, El Razek, Muhammed Magdy Abd, Maghavani, Dhaval P., Mahasha, Phetole Walter, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, Maled, Venkatesh, Maleki, Afshin, Maleki, Shokofeh, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Manafi, Ali, Manafi, Farzad, Manafi, Navid, Manohar, Narendar Dawanu, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, Mansouri, Borhan, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Mapoma, Chabila Christopher, Marami, Dadi, Marczak, Laurie B., Arnedo, Carlos Alberto Marrugo, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Maulik, Pallab K., Mayala, Benjamin K., Mazidi, Mohsen, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Mehri, Freshteh, Mehta, Kala M., Meitei, Wahengbam Bigyananda, Mekonnen, Fantahun Ayenew, Mekonnen, Teferi, Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael, Meles, Hagazi Gebre, Melese, Addisu, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G., Mengesha, Meresa Berwo, Mensah, George A., Meretoja, Tuomo J., Miazgowski, Tomasz, Kostova, Neda Milevska, Miller, Ted R., Mills, Edward J., Mini, G. K., Mir, Seyed Mostafa, Miri, Mohammad, Mirjalali, Hamed, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Mirzaei, Hamed, Mirzaei, Maryam, Mirzaei, Roya, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, Mithra, Prasanna, Moazen, Babak, Mohamadi, Efat, Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, Amjad, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammad, Yousef, Mohammad, Dara K., Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mezerji, Naser Mohammad Gholi, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammadnia-Afrouzi, Mousa, Mohammadoo-Khorasani, Milad, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Salahuddin, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Mohammed, Ammas Siraj, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokari, Amin, Mokdad, Ali H., Montañez, Julio Cesar, Montero-Zamora, Pablo A., Moodley, Yoshan, Moossavi, Maryam, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Yousef, Moradi-Joo, Mohammad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradpour, Farhad, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Moraga, Paula, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mosapour, Abbas, Mosser, Jonathan F., Mouodi, Simin, Khaneghah, Amin Mousavi, Mozaffarian, Dariush, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Murray, Christopher J. L., Murthy, G. V. S., Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Muthupandian, Saravanan, Nabavizadeh, Behnam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nadkarni, Girish N., Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naheed, Aliya, Naik, Gurudatta, Najafi, Farid, Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Narayan, K. M. Venkat, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Nayak, Vinod, Nazari, Javad, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nigatu, Dabere, Nigatu, Yeshambel T., Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Nong, Vuong Minh, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nowak, Christoph, Oancea, Bogdan, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Oghenetega, Onome Bright, Oh, In-Hwan, Oladimeji, Olanrewaju, Oladnabi, Morteza, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olagunju, Tinuke O., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Oluwasanu, Mojisola Morenike, Omer, Muktar Omer, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Asante, Kwaku Oppong, Oren, Eyal, Orisakwe, Orish Ebere, Ortiz, Alberto, Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo, Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E., Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, P. A., Mahesh, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakshir, Keyvan, Pana, Adrian, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Parsian, Hadi, Pashaei, Tahereh, Pasupula, Deepak Kumar, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pathak, Ashish, Pathak, Mona, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patle, Ajay, Patton, George C., Paulos, Kebreab, Toroudi, Hamidreza Pazoki, Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, Perico, Norberto, Petri, William A., Pickering, Brandon V., Pigott, David M., Pirestani, Majid, Piroozi, Bakhtiar, Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Pokhrel, Khem Narayan, Postma, Maarten J., Pourjafar, Hadi, Pourmalek, Farshad, Kalhori, Reza Pourmirza, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Prada, Sergio I., Preotescu, Liliana, Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga, Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, Rabiee, Mohammad, Rabiee, Navid, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rahman, Sajjad ur, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, Rajati, Fatemeh, Ramezanzadeh, Kiana, Rana, Saleem Muhammad, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Rao, Sowmya J., Rasella, Davide, Rashedi, Vahid, Rastogi, Prateek, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawal, Lal, Ray, Sarah E., Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renjith, Vishnu, Renzaho, Andre M. N., Resnikoff, Serge, Rezaei, Nima, Rezaeian, Shahab, Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh, Rezapour, Aziz, Riahi, Seyed Mohammad, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Rickard, Jennifer, Rodriguez, Alina, Roever, Leonardo, Roro, Elias Merdassa, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostami, Ali, Rubagotti, Enrico, Saad, Anas M., Saadatagah, Seyedmohammad, Sabde, Yogesh Damodar, Sabour, Siamak, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Sadeghi, Masoumeh, Safari, Saeed, Safari, Yahya, Safarpour, Hamid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, Salam, Nasir, Salehi, Farkhonde, Zahabi, Saleh Salehi, Salem, Hosni, Salem, Marwa R. 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Departamento de Medicina, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital Universitario de La Princesa (IIS-IP), Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Clinicum, HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Department of Earth Observation Science, UT-I-ITC-ACQUAL, Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation, Sálfræðideild (HR), Department of Psychology (RU), Samfélagssvið (HR), School of Social Sciences (RU), Háskólinn í Reykjavík, Reykjavik University, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (ISS-FJD), Kinyoki, D, Ross, J, Lazzar-Atwood, A, Munro, S, Schaeffer, L, Abbasalizad-Farhangi, M, Abbasi, M, Abbastabar, H, Abdelalim, A, Abdoli, A, Abdollahi, M, Abdollahpour, I, Abdulkader, R, Abebe, N, Abebo, T, Abegaz, K, Abolhassani, H, Abreu, L, Abrigo, M, Abushouk, A, Accrombessi, M, 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A, Chehrazi, M, Chichiabellu, T, Chin, K, Christopher, D, Chu, D, Cicuttini, F, Collison, M, Cork, M, Cormier, N, Cortesi, P, Costa, V, Dadi, A, Dagnew, B, Dahlawi, S, Damiani, G, Darwish, A, Daryani, A, Das, J, Gupta, R, Davila-Cervantes, C, Davis Weaver, N, Leo, D, Neve, J, Demeke, F, Demis, A, Demissie, D, Demoz, G, Denova-Gutierrez, E, Deribe, K, Desai, R, Desalegn, B, Desalew, A, Deshpande, A, Dey, S, Dharmaratne, S, Dhillon, P, Dhimal, M, Dhungana, G, Nasab, M, Diaz, D, Forooshani, Z, Dinsa, G, Dipeolu, I, Djalalinia, S, Do, H, Doku, P, Dorostkar, F, Doshmangir, L, Dubey, M, Adema, B, Dunachie, S, Duncan, B, Duraes, A, Earl, L, Leylabadlo, H, Eftekhari, A, El Sayed, I, El Sayed Zaki, M, El Tantawi, M, Elbarazi, I, Elemineh, D, El-Jaafary, S, El-Khatib, Z, Elsharkawy, A, El-Sherbiny, Y, Elyazar, I, Emamian, M, Enany, S, Endalew, D, Endalifer, M, Eskandari, K, Eskandarieh, S, Esmaeilnejad, S, Esteghamati, A, Etemadi, A, Etisso, A, Fanzo, J, Farahmand, M, Faraj, A, Farashi, S, 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Hassanipour, S, Hassen, H, Havmoeller, R, Hawkes, C, Hayat, K, Hayelom, D, Heidari, B, Heidari-Soureshjani, R, Hendrie, D, Henok, A, Henry, N, Herrero, M, Herteliu, C, Heydarpour, F, de Hidru, H, Hoang, C, Hoek, H, Hole, M, Holla, R, Hollerich, G, Rad, E, Hong, S, Hoogar, P, Horino, M, Hossain, N, Hosseini, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hostiuc, M, Hostiuc, S, Housseh, M, Hsairi, M, Hu, G, Huda, T, Humayun, A, Hwang, B, Ibitoye, S, Ilesanmi, O, Ilic, M, Imani-Nasab, M, Inbaraj, L, Iqbal, U, Irvani, S, Islam, S, Iwu, C, Izadi, N, Jaafari, J, Jaca, A, Jadidi-Niaragh, F, Balalami, N, Jafarinia, M, Jahani, M, Jakovljevic, M, Jalali, A, Jalilian, F, Jayatilleke, A, Jeemon, P, Jehan, F, Jenabi, E, Jha, R, Jha, V, Ji, J, Jia, P, John, O, John-Akinola, Y, Johnson, K, Jonas, J, Joseph, N, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, J, Jungari, S, Jurisson, M, Kabir, A, Kabir, Z, Kahsay, A, Kahssay, M, Kalani, H, Kalankesh, L, Kalhor, R, Kamiab, Z, Kanchan, T, Kapil, U, Kapoor, N, Karami, M, Matin, B, Karch, A, Karim, M, Karki, S, Kasaeian, A, Kasahun, G, Kasaye, H, Kassa, T, Kassaye, H, Kassebaum, N, Karyani, A, Kengne, A, Ketema, D, Khader, Y, Khafaie, M, Khaksarian, M, Khalid, N, Khalil, I, Khalilov, R, Khan, A, Khan, E, Khan, M, Khatab, K, Khater, A, Khater, M, Khatib, M, Khayamzadeh, M, Khazaei-Pool, M, Khazaei, M, Khazaei, S, Khodayari, M, Khosravi, M, Khundkar, R, Kiadaliri, A, Kianipour, N, Kiirithio, D, Kim, Y, Kimokoti, R, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kolola, T, Komaki, H, Kondlahalli, S, Koolivand, A, Koul, P, Koyanagi, A, Kraemer, M, Krishan, K, Krohn, K, Kugbey, N, Kumar, M, Kumar, P, Kumar, V, Kurmi, O, Kuti, O, Vecchia, C, Lacey, B, Lad, D, Lal, A, Lal, D, Lami, F, Lamichhane, P, Lang, J, Lansingh, V, Lasrado, S, Lebedev, G, Lee, P, Lee, S, Leili, M, Letourneau, I, Lewycka, S, Li, S, Lim, L, Linn, S, Liu, S, Lodha, R, Longbottom, J, Lopez, J, Lorkowski, S, Macarayan, E, Madadin, M, El Razek, H, El Razek, M, Maghavani, D, Mahasha, P, Mahotra, N, Maled, V, Maleki, A, Maleki, S, Malta, D, Manafi, A, Manafi, 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Mosser, J, Mouodi, S, Khaneghah, A, Mozaffarian, D, Mueller, U, Murray, C, Murthy, G, Musa, K, Mustafa, G, Muthupandian, S, Nabavizadeh, B, Naderi, M, Nadkarni, G, Nagarajan, A, Naghavi, M, Naheed, A, Naik, G, Najafi, F, Nansseu, J, Narayan, K, Nascimento, B, Nayak, V, Nazari, J, Ndwandwe, D, Negoi, I, Negoi, R, Ngunjiri, J, Nguyen, C, Nguyen, H, Nigatu, D, Nigatu, Y, Nikbakhsh, R, Ningrum, D, Nnaji, C, Nong, V, Noubiap, J, Nowak, C, Oancea, B, Ofori-Asenso, R, Oghenetega, O, Oh, I, Oladimeji, O, Oladnabi, M, Olagunju, A, Olagunju, T, Olusanya, B, Olusanya, J, Oluwasanu, M, Omer, M, Onwujekwe, O, Asante, K, Oren, E, Orisakwe, O, Ortiz, A, Osarenotor, O, Osgood-Zimmerman, A, Owolabi, M, P. 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Male ,Local patterns ,Double burden ,Börn ,Research & Experimental Medicine ,Sjúkdómseinkenni ,DOUBLE BURDEN ,Childhood overweight ,Lífefnafræði ,Læknisfræði ,0302 clinical medicine ,Syndemic ,Child ,11 Medical and Health Sciences ,under 5 years of age ,General Medicine ,3. Good health ,Geography ,Medicine, Research & Experimental ,Child, Preschool ,Income ,GROWTH ,AFRICA ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ,RJ ,Medicina ,Immunology ,education ,MODELS ,wa_395 ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,Humans ,Author Correction ,Developing Countries ,Poverty ,Biology ,LBD Double Burden of Malnutrition Collaborators ,Demography ,Science & Technology ,Wasting Syndrome ,Public health ,MORTALITY ,Infant ,Næringarskortur ,medicine.disease ,Obesity ,TRENDS ,signs and symptoms ,Social Class ,Risk factors ,Sameindalíffræði ,ITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLE ,UNDERNUTRITION ,Human medicine ,Clinical Medicine ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Pediatric Obesity ,obesity ,Offita ,Áhættuþættir ,Geographic Mapping ,Overweight ,RA0421 ,Global health ,risk factors ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Signs and symptoms ,Wasting ,Malnutrition, Global Burden of Diseases, Global Nutrition, low- and middle-income countries ,2. Zero hunger ,1. No poverty ,Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology ,A900 Others in Medicine and Dentistry ,Childhood wasting ,PREVALENCE ,Chemistry ,Mapping ,Female ,Lýðheilsa ,medicine.symptom ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,GROWTH FAILURE ,Nutritional Status ,malnutrition ,ITC-HYBRID ,ws_115 ,children ,Environmental health ,medicine ,Erfðafræði ,wd_200 ,Malnutrition ,Infant, Newborn ,Klinisk medicin ,Cell Biology ,Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi ,3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine ,NA - Abstract
Artículo con numerosos autores, sólo se mencionan el primero, los de la UAM y grupo colectivo, A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4% (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4% (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of, This work was primarily supported by grant OPP1132415 from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation awarded to S.I.H.
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- 2020
33. Mapping child growth failure across low- and middle-income countries
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L., Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Naghavi, Mohsen, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nie, Jing, Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour, Nyasulu, Peter S., Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ortiz-Panozo, Eduardo, Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Mahesh, P. A., Pana, Adrian, Pandey, Anamika, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patil, Snehal T., Patton, George C., Perico, Norberto, Pigott, David M., Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Piwoz, Ellen G., Postma, Maarten J., Pourshams, Akram, Prakash, Swayam, Quintana, Hedley, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Rawat, Rahul, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M. N., Rios-Gonzalez, Carlos, Roever, Leonardo, Ross, Jennifer M., Rostami, Ali, Sadat, Nafis, Safari, Yahya, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M., Sartorius, Benn, Sathian, Brijesh, Schipp, Megan F., Schwebel, David C., Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Levy, Teresa Shamah, Shamsi, Mohammadbagher, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharma, Rajesh, Sheikh, Aziz, Shil, Apurba, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Jasvinder A., Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Soofi, Moslem, Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tadesse, Birkneh Tilahun, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Thorne-Lyman, Andrew L., Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Ullah, Irfan, Uthman, Olalekan A., Vaezghasemi, Masoud, Vaezi, Afsane, Valdez, Pascual R., Vanderheide, John, Veisani, Yousef, Violante, Francesco S., Vlassov, Vasily, Vu, Giang Thu, Vu, Linh Gia, Waheed, Yasir, Walson, Judd L., Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wangia, Elizabeth N., Werdecker, Andrea, Xu, Gelin, Yamada, Tomohide, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zamani, Mohammad, Zhang, Yunquan, Kassebaum, Nicholas J., Hay, Simon I., Kinyoki, Damaris K., Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E., Pickering, Brandon V., Schaeffer, Lauren E., Marczak, Laurie B., Lazzar-Atwood, Alice, Collison, Michael L., Henry, Nathaniel J., Abebe, Zegeye, Adamu, Abdu A., Adekanmbi, Victor, Ahmadi, Keivan, Ajumobi, Olufemi, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M., Alahdab, Fares, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alipour, Vahid, Altirkawi, Khalid, Amini, Saeed, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran, Atique, Suleman, Ausloos, Marcel, Avila, Marco, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Azari, Samad, Badawi, Alaa, Baernighausen, Till Winfried, Bassat, Quique, Baye, Kaleab, Bedi, Neeraj, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Bell, Michelle L., Bhattacharjee, Natalia V., Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Biadgo, Belete, Bikbov, Boris, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, Britton, Gabrielle, Burstein, Roy, Butt, Zahid A., Car, Josip, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castro, Franz, Cerin, Ester, Chipeta, Michael G., Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cork, Michael A., Cromwell, Elizabeth A., Cuevas-Nasu, Lucia, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daoud, Farah, Das Gupta, Rajat, Weaver, Nicole Davis, De Leo, Diego, De Neve, Jan-Walter, Deribe, Kebede, Desalegn, Beruk Berhanu, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Desta, Melaku, Diaz, Daniel, Tadese Dinberu, Mesfin, Doku, David Teye, Dubey, Manisha, Duraes, Andre R., Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura, Earl, Lucas, Effiong, Andem, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, El Tantawi, Maha, El-Khatib, Ziad, Eshrati, Babak, Fareed, Mohammad, Faro, Andre, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A., Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghajar, Alireza, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Grada, Ayman, Guo, Yuming, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hall, Jason B., Hamidi, Samer, Henok, Andualem, Prado, Bernardo Hernandez, Herrero, Mario, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hole, Michael K., Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hu, Guoqing, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jonas, Jost B., Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kahsay, Amaha, Kanchan, Tanuj, Karami, Manoochehr, Kasaeian, Amir, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khater, Mona M., Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kisa, Adnan, Kochhar, Sonali, Kosen, Soewarta, Koyanagi, Ai, Krishan, Kewal, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Kumar, G. Anil, Kumar, Manasi, Lad, Sheetal D., Lami, Faris Hasan, Lee, Paul H., Levine, Aubrey J., Li, Shanshan, Linn, Shai, Lodha, Rakesh, Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Mamun, Abdullah A., Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio, Masaka, Anthony, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Mayala, Benjamin K., Mejia-Rodriguez, Fabiola, Melku, Mulugeta, Mendoza, Walter, Mensah, George A., Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R., Mini, G. K., Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Moazen, Babak, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H., Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moraga, Paula, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mosser, Jonathan F., Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Murray, Christopher J. L., Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Naghavi, Mohsen, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Long Hoang, Nguyen, Son Hoang, Nie, Jing, Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Shiadeh, Malihe Nourollahpour, Nyasulu, Peter S., Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ortiz-Panozo, Eduardo, Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Mahesh, P. A., Pana, Adrian, Pandey, Anamika, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patil, Snehal T., Patton, George C., Perico, Norberto, Pigott, David M., Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Piwoz, Ellen G., Postma, Maarten J., Pourshams, Akram, Prakash, Swayam, Quintana, Hedley, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Rawat, Rahul, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M. 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- Abstract
Childhood malnutrition is associated with high morbidity and mortality globally. Undernourished children are more likely to experience cognitive, physical, and metabolic developmental impairments that can lead to later cardiovascular disease, reduced intellectual ability and school attainment, and reduced economic productivity in adulthood. Child growth failure (CGF), expressed as stunting, wasting, and underweight in children under five years of age (0-59 months), is a specific subset of undernutrition characterized by insufficient height or weight against age-specific growth reference standards. The prevalence of stunting, wasting, or underweight in children under five is the proportion of children with a height-for-age, weight-for-height, or weight-for-age z-score, respectively, that is more than two standard deviations below the World Health Organization's median growth reference standards for a healthy population. Subnational estimates of CGF report substantial heterogeneity within countries, but are available primarily at the first administrative level (for example, states or provinces); the uneven geographical distribution of CGF has motivated further calls for assessments that can match the local scale of many public health programmes. Building from our previous work mapping CGF in Africa, here we provide the first, to our knowledge, mapped highspatial-resolution estimates of CGF indicators from 2000 to 2017 across 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where 99% of affected children live, aggregated to policy-relevant first and second (for example, districts or counties) administrativelevel units and national levels. Despite remarkable declines over the study period, many LMICs remain far from the ambitious World Health Organization Global Nutrition Targets to reduce stunting by 40% and wasting to less than 5% by 2025. Large disparities in prevalence and progress exist across and within countries; our maps identify high-prevalence areas even within n
- Published
- 2020
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34. Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017 : Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
- Author
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- Abstract
Background Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. Methods We reviewed results for injuries from the GBD 2017 study. GBD 2017 measured injury-specific mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) using the Cause of Death Ensemble model. To measure non-fatal injuries, GBD 2017 modelled injury-specific incidence and converted this to prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs). YLLs and YLDs were summed to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Findings In 1990, there were 4 260 493 (4 085 700 to 4 396 138) injury deaths, which increased to 4 484 722 (4 332 010 to 4 585 554) deaths in 2017, while age-standardised mortality decreased from 1079 (1073 to 1086) to 738 (730 to 745) per 100 000. In 1990, there were 354 064 302 (95% uncertainty interval: 338 174 876 to 371 610 802) new cases of injury globally, which increased to 520 710 288 (493 430 247 to 547 988 635) new cases in 2017. During this time, age-standardised incidence decreased non-significantly from 6824 (6534 to 7147) to 6763 (6412 to 7118) per 100 000. Between 1990 and 2017, age-standardised DALYs decreased from 4947 (4655 to 5233) per 100 000 to 3267 (3058 to 3505). Interpretation Injuries are an important cause of health loss globally, though mortality has declined between 1990 and 2017. Future research in injury burden should focus on prevention in high-burden populations, improving data collection and ensuring access to medical care.
- Published
- 2020
35. Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: Methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study
- Author
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James, Spencer L., Castle, Chris D., Dingels, Zachary V., Fox, Jack T., Hamilton, Erin B., Liu, Zichen, Roberts, Nicholas L.S., Sylte, Dillon O., Bertolacci, Gregory J., Cunningham, Matthew, Henry, Nathaniel J., Legrand, Kate E., Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abedi, Aidin, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abushouk, Abdelrahman I., Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adsuar, Jose C., Advani, Shailesh M., Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Rushdia, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Alahdab, Fares, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alema, Niguse Meles, Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun, Alghnam, Suliman A., Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Ali, Saqib, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Almasri, Nihad A., Altirkawi, Khalid, Amer, Yasser Sami Abdeldayem, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Anvari, Davood, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Ariani, Filippo, Arora, Amit, Asaad, Malke, Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala, Ayano, Getinet, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Azarian, Ghasem, Badawi, Alaa, Badiye, Ashish D., Baig, Atif Amin, Bairwa, Mohan, Bakhtiari, Ahad, Balachandran, Arun, Banach, Maciej, Banerjee, Srikanta K., Banik, Palash Chandra, Banstola, Amrit, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barzegar, Akbar, Bayati, Mohsen, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Belete, Habte, Bennett, Derrick A., Bensenor, Isabela M., Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Boloor, Archith, Borges, Guilherme, Borschmann, Rohan, Borzì, Antonio Maria, Boufous, Soufiane, Braithwaite, Dejana, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Brugha, Traolach, Budhathoki, Shyam S., Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Félix, Castaldelli-Maia, João Mauricio, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castelpietra, Giulio, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Cerin, Ester, Chandan, Joht S., Chapman, Jens Robert, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Chatziralli, Irini, Chaudhary, Neha, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, Choi, Jee Young J., Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir, Christopher, Devasahayam J., Chu, Dinh Toi, Cicuttini, Flavia M., Coelho, João M., Costa, Vera M., Dahlawi, Saad M.A., Daryani, Ahmad, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto, De Leo, Diego, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, Da Silva, Diana Dias, Forooshani, Zahra Sadat Dibaji, Do, Hoa Thi, Doyle, Kerrie E., Driscoll, Tim Robert, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Adema, Bereket Duko, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I., El-Khatib, Ziad, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, El Sayedzaki, Maysaa, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Eyawo, Oghenowede, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Ferrara, Pietro, Fischer, Florian, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich, Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Franklin, Richard Charles, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Gebremariam, Hadush, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, Gebremeskel, Leake G., Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebremichael, Berhe, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, Geta, Birhanu, Getenet, Agegnehu Bante, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghamari, Farhad, Gheshlagh, Reza Ghanei, Gholamian, Asadollah, Gilani, Syed Amir, Gill, Tiffany K., Goudarzian, Amir Hossein, Goulart, Alessandra C., Grada, Ayman, Grivna, Michal, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Gaurav, Haagsma, Juanita A., Hall, Brian James, Hamadeh, Randah R., Hamidi, Samer, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassan, Shoaib, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hendrie, Delia, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Híjar, Martha, Ho, Hung Chak, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hole, Michael K., Holla, Ramesh, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hu, Guoqing, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, M. Mofizul, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Ivers, Rebecca Q., Jahani, Mohammad Ali, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalilian, Farzad, Jayaraman, Sudha, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jha, Ravi Prakash, John-Akinola, Yetunde O., Jonas, Jost B., Jones, Kelly M., Joseph, Nitin, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalankesh, Leila R., Kalhor, Rohollah, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kapoor, Neeti, Karami, Manoochehr, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, Kavetskyy, Taras, Kayode, Gbenga A., Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Maseer, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Junaid, Khanna, Tripti, Li, Shanshan, Morawska, Lidia, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Wang, Yuan Pang, James, Spencer L., Castle, Chris D., Dingels, Zachary V., Fox, Jack T., Hamilton, Erin B., Liu, Zichen, Roberts, Nicholas L.S., Sylte, Dillon O., Bertolacci, Gregory J., Cunningham, Matthew, Henry, Nathaniel J., Legrand, Kate E., Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abedi, Aidin, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abushouk, Abdelrahman I., Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adsuar, Jose C., Advani, Shailesh M., Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Rushdia, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Alahdab, Fares, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alema, Niguse Meles, Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun, Alghnam, Suliman A., Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Ali, Saqib, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Almasri, Nihad A., Altirkawi, Khalid, Amer, Yasser Sami Abdeldayem, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Anvari, Davood, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Ariani, Filippo, Arora, Amit, Asaad, Malke, Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina Ayala, Ayano, Getinet, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Azarian, Ghasem, Badawi, Alaa, Badiye, Ashish D., Baig, Atif Amin, Bairwa, Mohan, Bakhtiari, Ahad, Balachandran, Arun, Banach, Maciej, Banerjee, Srikanta K., Banik, Palash Chandra, Banstola, Amrit, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barzegar, Akbar, Bayati, Mohsen, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Belete, Habte, Bennett, Derrick A., Bensenor, Isabela M., Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Boloor, Archith, Borges, Guilherme, Borschmann, Rohan, Borzì, Antonio Maria, Boufous, Soufiane, Braithwaite, Dejana, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Brugha, Traolach, Budhathoki, Shyam S., Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Félix, Castaldelli-Maia, João Mauricio, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castelpietra, Giulio, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Cerin, Ester, Chandan, Joht S., Chapman, Jens Robert, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Chatziralli, Irini, Chaudhary, Neha, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, Choi, Jee Young J., Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir, Christopher, Devasahayam J., Chu, Dinh Toi, Cicuttini, Flavia M., Coelho, João M., Costa, Vera M., Dahlawi, Saad M.A., Daryani, Ahmad, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto, De Leo, Diego, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, Da Silva, Diana Dias, Forooshani, Zahra Sadat Dibaji, Do, Hoa Thi, Doyle, Kerrie E., Driscoll, Tim Robert, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Adema, Bereket Duko, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I., El-Khatib, Ziad, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, El Sayedzaki, Maysaa, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Eyawo, Oghenowede, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Ferrara, Pietro, Fischer, Florian, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich, Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Franklin, Richard Charles, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Gebremariam, Hadush, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, Gebremeskel, Leake G., Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebremichael, Berhe, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, Geta, Birhanu, Getenet, Agegnehu Bante, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghamari, Farhad, Gheshlagh, Reza Ghanei, Gholamian, Asadollah, Gilani, Syed Amir, Gill, Tiffany K., Goudarzian, Amir Hossein, Goulart, Alessandra C., Grada, Ayman, Grivna, Michal, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Gaurav, Haagsma, Juanita A., Hall, Brian James, Hamadeh, Randah R., Hamidi, Samer, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassan, Shoaib, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hendrie, Delia, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Híjar, Martha, Ho, Hung Chak, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hole, Michael K., Holla, Ramesh, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hu, Guoqing, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, M. Mofizul, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Ivers, Rebecca Q., Jahani, Mohammad Ali, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalilian, Farzad, Jayaraman, Sudha, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jha, Ravi Prakash, John-Akinola, Yetunde O., Jonas, Jost B., Jones, Kelly M., Joseph, Nitin, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalankesh, Leila R., Kalhor, Rohollah, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kapoor, Neeti, Karami, Manoochehr, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, Kavetskyy, Taras, Kayode, Gbenga A., Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Maseer, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Junaid, Khanna, Tripti, Li, Shanshan, Morawska, Lidia, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, and Wang, Yuan Pang
- Abstract
Background: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. Results: GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. Conclusions: GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future.
- Published
- 2020
36. Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease, 1990–2017:a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
- Author
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Bikbov, Boris, Purcell, Caroline A., Levey, Andrew S., Smith, Mari, Abdoli, Amir, Abebe, Molla, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Afarideh, Mohsen, Agarwal, Sanjay Kumar, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Ahmadian, Elham, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alipour, Vahid, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M., Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amini, Saeed, Andrei, Tudorel, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Andualem, Zewudu, Anjomshoa, Mina, Arabloo, Jalal, Ashagre, Alebachew Fasil, Asmelash, Daniel, Ataro, Zerihun, Atout, Maha Moh d.Wahbi, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Badawi, Alaa, Bakhtiari, Ahad, Ballew, Shoshana H., Balouchi, Abbas, Banach, Maciej, Barquera, Simon, Basu, Sanjay, Bayih, Mulat Tirfie, Bedi, Neeraj, Bello, Aminu K., Bensenor, Isabela M., Bijani, Ali, Boloor, Archith, Borzì, Antonio M., Cámera, Luis Alberto, Carrero, Juan J., Carvalho, Félix, Castro, Franz, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Chang, Alex R., Chin, Ken Lee, Chung, Sheng Chia, Cirillo, Massimo, Cousin, Ewerton, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daryani, Ahmad, Das Gupta, Rajat, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Desta, Desilu Mahari, Do, Huyen Phuc, Duncan, Bruce B., Eftekhari, Aziz, Esteghamati, Alireza, Fatima, Syeda Sadia, Fernandes, João C., Fernandes, Eduarda, Fischer, Florian, Freitas, Marisa, Gad, Mohamed M., Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebresillassie, Begashaw Melaku, Geta, Birhanu, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghajar, Alireza, Ghith, Nermin, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed, Gupta, Rajeev, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hariyani, Ninuk, Hasan, Mehedi, Hasankhani, Milad, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hay, Simon I., Heidari, Behnam, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hosseini, Mostafa, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jafari Balalami, Nader, James, Spencer L., Jassal, Simerjot K., Jha, Vivekanand, Jonas, Jost B., Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Mohammad Saud, Khang, Young Ho, Kisa, Adnan, Kovesdy, Csaba P., Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kumar, G. Anil, Larsson, Anders O., Lim, Lee Ling, Lopez, Alan D., Lotufo, Paulo A., Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, März, Winfried, Masaka, Anthony, Meheretu, Hailemariam Abiy Alemu, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Mithra, Prasanna, Moazen, Babak, Mohammad, Dara K., Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H., Morales, Linda, Moreno Velasquez, Ilais, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mukhopadhyay, Satinath, Nachega, Jean B., Nadkarni, Girish N., Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Natarajan, Gopalakrishnan, Nazari, Javad, Neal, Bruce, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nowak, Christoph, Olagunju, Andrew T., Ortiz, Alberto, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, Palladino, Raffaele, Pathak, Mona, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Prasad, Narayan, Rafiei, Alireza, Raju, Sree Bhushan, Ramezanzadeh, Kiana, Rawaf, Salman, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawal, Lal, Reiner, Robert C., Rezapour, Aziz, Ribeiro, Daniel Cury, Roever, Leonardo, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Rwegerera, Godfrey M., Saadatagah, Seyedmohammad, Safari, Saeed, Sahle, Berhe Weldearegawi, Salem, Hosni, Sanabria, Juan, Santos, Itamar S., Sarveazad, Arash, Sawhney, Monika, Schaeffner, Elke, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Sharafi, Zeinab, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharifi, Amrollah, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Jasvinder A., Singh, Narinder Pal, Sisay, Malede Mequanent M., Soheili, Amin, Sutradhar, Ipsita, Teklehaimanot, Berhane Fseha, Tesfay, Berhe etsay, Teshome, Getnet Fetene, Thakur, Jarnail Singh, Tonelli, Marcello, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran Ngoc, Candide, Ullah, Irfan, Valdez, Pascual R., Varughese, Santosh, Vos, Theo, Vu, Linh Gia, Waheed, Yasir, Werdecker, Andrea, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Wondmieneh, Adam Belay, Wulf Hanson, Sarah, Yamada, Tomohide, Yeshaw, Yigizie, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaki, Leila, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamora, Nelson, Zarghi, Afshin, Zewdie, Kaleab Alemayehu, Ärnlöv, Johan, Coresh, Josef, Perico, Norberto, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Murray, Chris J.L., Bikbov, Boris, Purcell, Caroline A., Levey, Andrew S., Smith, Mari, Abdoli, Amir, Abebe, Molla, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Afarideh, Mohsen, Agarwal, Sanjay Kumar, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Ahmadian, Elham, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alipour, Vahid, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M., Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amini, Saeed, Andrei, Tudorel, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Andualem, Zewudu, Anjomshoa, Mina, Arabloo, Jalal, Ashagre, Alebachew Fasil, Asmelash, Daniel, Ataro, Zerihun, Atout, Maha Moh d.Wahbi, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Badawi, Alaa, Bakhtiari, Ahad, Ballew, Shoshana H., Balouchi, Abbas, Banach, Maciej, Barquera, Simon, Basu, Sanjay, Bayih, Mulat Tirfie, Bedi, Neeraj, Bello, Aminu K., Bensenor, Isabela M., Bijani, Ali, Boloor, Archith, Borzì, Antonio M., Cámera, Luis Alberto, Carrero, Juan J., Carvalho, Félix, Castro, Franz, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Chang, Alex R., Chin, Ken Lee, Chung, Sheng Chia, Cirillo, Massimo, Cousin, Ewerton, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Daryani, Ahmad, Das Gupta, Rajat, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Desta, Desilu Mahari, Do, Huyen Phuc, Duncan, Bruce B., Eftekhari, Aziz, Esteghamati, Alireza, Fatima, Syeda Sadia, Fernandes, João C., Fernandes, Eduarda, Fischer, Florian, Freitas, Marisa, Gad, Mohamed M., Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebresillassie, Begashaw Melaku, Geta, Birhanu, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghajar, Alireza, Ghith, Nermin, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed, Gupta, Rajeev, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hariyani, Ninuk, Hasan, Mehedi, Hasankhani, Milad, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hay, Simon I., Heidari, Behnam, Herteliu, Claudiu, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hosseini, Mostafa, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Jafari Balalami, Nader, James, Spencer L., Jassal, Simerjot K., Jha, Vivekanand, Jonas, Jost B., Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Mohammad Saud, Khang, Young Ho, Kisa, Adnan, Kovesdy, Csaba P., Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kumar, G. Anil, Larsson, Anders O., Lim, Lee Ling, Lopez, Alan D., Lotufo, Paulo A., Majeed, Azeem, Malekzadeh, Reza, März, Winfried, Masaka, Anthony, Meheretu, Hailemariam Abiy Alemu, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Mithra, Prasanna, Moazen, Babak, Mohammad, Dara K., Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mokdad, Ali H., Morales, Linda, Moreno Velasquez, Ilais, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mukhopadhyay, Satinath, Nachega, Jean B., Nadkarni, Girish N., Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Natarajan, Gopalakrishnan, Nazari, Javad, Neal, Bruce, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nowak, Christoph, Olagunju, Andrew T., Ortiz, Alberto, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, Palladino, Raffaele, Pathak, Mona, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Prasad, Narayan, Rafiei, Alireza, Raju, Sree Bhushan, Ramezanzadeh, Kiana, Rawaf, Salman, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawal, Lal, Reiner, Robert C., Rezapour, Aziz, Ribeiro, Daniel Cury, Roever, Leonardo, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Rwegerera, Godfrey M., Saadatagah, Seyedmohammad, Safari, Saeed, Sahle, Berhe Weldearegawi, Salem, Hosni, Sanabria, Juan, Santos, Itamar S., Sarveazad, Arash, Sawhney, Monika, Schaeffner, Elke, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Sharafi, Zeinab, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharifi, Amrollah, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Singh, Jasvinder A., Singh, Narinder Pal, Sisay, Malede Mequanent M., Soheili, Amin, Sutradhar, Ipsita, Teklehaimanot, Berhane Fseha, Tesfay, Berhe etsay, Teshome, Getnet Fetene, Thakur, Jarnail Singh, Tonelli, Marcello, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran Ngoc, Candide, Ullah, Irfan, Valdez, Pascual R., Varughese, Santosh, Vos, Theo, Vu, Linh Gia, Waheed, Yasir, Werdecker, Andrea, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Wondmieneh, Adam Belay, Wulf Hanson, Sarah, Yamada, Tomohide, Yeshaw, Yigizie, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaki, Leila, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamora, Nelson, Zarghi, Afshin, Zewdie, Kaleab Alemayehu, Ärnlöv, Johan, Coresh, Josef, Perico, Norberto, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, and Murray, Chris J.L.
- Abstract
Background: Health system planning requires careful assessment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) epidemiology, but data for morbidity and mortality of this disease are scarce or non-existent in many countries. We estimated the global, regional, and national burden of CKD, as well as the burden of cardiovascular disease and gout attributable to impaired kidney function, for the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017. We use the term CKD to refer to the morbidity and mortality that can be directly attributed to all stages of CKD, and we use the term impaired kidney function to refer to the additional risk of CKD from cardiovascular disease and gout. Methods: The main data sources we used were published literature, vital registration systems, end-stage kidney disease registries, and household surveys. Estimates of CKD burden were produced using a Cause of Death Ensemble model and a Bayesian meta-regression analytical tool, and included incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, mortality, years of life lost, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs). A comparative risk assessment approach was used to estimate the proportion of cardiovascular diseases and gout burden attributable to impaired kidney function. Findings: Globally, in 2017, 1·2 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 1·2 to 1·3) people died from CKD. The global all-age mortality rate from CKD increased 41·5% (95% UI 35·2 to 46·5) between 1990 and 2017, although there was no significant change in the age-standardised mortality rate (2·8%, −1·5 to 6·3). In 2017, 697·5 million (95% UI 649·2 to 752·0) cases of all-stage CKD were recorded, for a global prevalence of 9·1% (8·5 to 9·8). The global all-age prevalence of CKD increased 29·3% (95% UI 26·4 to 32·6) since 1990, whereas the age-standardised prevalence remained stable (1·2%, −1·1 to 3·5). CKD resulted in 35·8 million (95% UI 33·7 to 38·0) DALYs in 2017, with diabetic nephropathy accounting for almost a third of DALYs. M
- Published
- 2020
37. Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: Methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study
- Author
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Joemer C, Mason-Jones, Amanda J, Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Maulik, Pallab K, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Melketsedik, Zeleke Aschalew, Memiah, Peter T N, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Meretoja, Atte, Merie, Hayimro Edemealem, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R, Mini, G K, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, Mithra, Prasanna, Moazen, Babak, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, Mohamadi, Efat, Mohammad, Yousef, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mohseni Bandpei, Mohammad A, Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Morawska, Lidia, Velásquez, Ilais Moreno, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mossie, Tilahun Belete, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naik, Gurudatta, Naimzada, Mukhammad David, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Naserbakht, Morteza, Nayak, Vinod, Nazari, Javad, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Diep Ngoc, Thi Nguyen, Huong Lan, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Anggraini Ningrum, Dina Nur, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oghenetega, Onome Bright, Oh, In-Hwan, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Bali, Ahmed Omar, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Orpana, Heather M, Ota, Erika, Otstavnov, Nikita, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, P A, Mahesh, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakhale, Smita, Pakshir, Keyvan, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Eun-Kee, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pathak, Ashish, Pati, Sanghamitra, Paulos, Kebreab, Peden, Amy E, Filipino Pepito, Veincent Christian, Pereira, Jeevan, Phillips, Michael R, Polibin, Roman V, Polinder, Suzanne, Pourmalek, Farshad, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Angga Pribadi, Dimas Ria, Puri, Parul, Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, Rabiee, Navid, Rabiee, Mohammad, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiee, Ata, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Siavash, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rakovac, Ivo, Rao, Sowmya J, Rashedi, Vahid, Rastogi, Prateek, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawal, Lal, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Renjith, Vishnu, Resnikoff, Serge, Rezapour, Aziz, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Rickard, Jennifer, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Saddik, Basema, Safarpour, Hamid, Safdarian, Mahdi, Salamati, Payman, Rashad Salem, Marwa R, Salem, Hosni, Salz, Inbal, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Riera, Lidia Sanchez, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, Sarveazad, Arash, Sathian, Brijesh, Sawhney, Monika, Sayyah, Mehdi, Schwebel, David C, Seedat, Soraya, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Sha, Feng, Shaahmadi, Faramarz, Shahabi, Saeed, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Sheikh, Aziz, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Jae Il, Shiri, Rahman, Siabani, Soraya, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Pankaj Kumar, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Soheili, Amin, Soriano, Joan B, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Stokes, Mark A, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabb, Karen M, Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu, Tefera, Yonatal Mesfin, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekulu, Gebretsadkan Hintsa, Tesema Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Tesfay, Berhe Etsay, Thapar, Rekha, Titova, Mariya Vladimirovna, Tlaye, Kenean Getaneh, Tohidinik, Hamid Reza, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tripathy, Jaya Prasad, Tsai, Alexander C, Tsatsakis, Aristidis, Car, Lorainne Tudor, Ullah, Irfan, Ullah, Saif, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Upadhyay, Era, Uthman, Olalekan A, Valdez, Pascual R, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Veisani, Yousef, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S, Vlassov, Vasily, Waheed, Yasir, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wiangkham, Taweewat, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Woldeyes, Dawit Habte, Wondmeneh, Temesgen Gebeyehu, Wondmieneh, Adam Belay, Wu, Ai-Min, Wyper, Grant M A, Yadav, Rajaram, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaya, Sanni, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Ye, Pengpeng, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Youm, Yoosik, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yousefi, Zabihollah, Yu, Chuanhua, Yu, Yong, Moghadam, Telma Zahirian, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zarei, Fatemeh, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Zodpey, Sanjay, Dandona, Rakhi, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Hay, Simon I, Mokdad, Ali H, Pigott, David M, Reiner, Robert C, and Vos, Theo
- Abstract
Background: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. Results: GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. Conclusions: GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future.
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- 2020
38. Exploration of Barriers to the Uptake of Nutritional Services Among Adolescent Girls from the Rural Communities of Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study
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Kahsay,Amaha, Gebregziabher,Hadush, Hadush,Znabu, Yemane,Dejen, Hailemariam,Abebe, Mulugeta,Afework, Kahsay,Amaha, Gebregziabher,Hadush, Hadush,Znabu, Yemane,Dejen, Hailemariam,Abebe, and Mulugeta,Afework
- Abstract
Amaha Kahsay,1 Hadush Gebregziabher,1 Znabu Hadush,2 Dejen Yemane,2 Abebe Hailemariam,3 Afework Mulugeta1 1Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia; 2Department of Environmental Health and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia; 3UNICEF Head Office, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Amaha KahsayDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, PO Box: 1871, Ayder, Mekelle, Tigray, EthiopiaTel +251 920322629Email amahakahsay@gmail.comBackground: Adolescence is a time of tremendous physical growth and mental development, with high nutrient requirements. Ethiopia is among the countries with a high prevalence of nutritional deficiencies among the women of reproductive age group, whilst adolescent girls from rural areas suffered disproportionately. However, there is a dearth of evidence regarding the barriers that hinder adolescent girls to utilize the available nutritional services.Purpose: The current study aimed to qualitatively explore the range of barriers for the uptake of nutritional interventions among adolescent girls in rural communities of Tigray, Northern Ethiopia.Methods and Participants: We employed an explorative qualitative study among purposively selected adolescent girls and school teachers from rural districts of Tigray region. We conducted 11 focused group discussions with adolescent girls, 17 in-depth interviews (seven with teachers, seven with in-school adolescent girls, and three with out-of-school adolescent girls) using a semi-structured guide. Data was audio-taped, transcribed verbatim in local language, translated into English, and imported into ATLAS.ti version 7.5 qualitative data analysis software for analysis.Results: Adolescents perceived that stunting, anemia, and thinness are among the main nutritional problems in
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- 2020
39. Qualitative Assessment of the Quality of Care for Preterm, Low Birth Weight, and Sick Newborns in Ethiopia
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Jebessa, Solomie, primary, Litch, James A, additional, Senturia, Kirsten, additional, Hailu, Tedros, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Kuti, Kemal A, additional, Wolka, Eskinder, additional, Teklu, Alula M, additional, and Gezahegn, Wendemaghen, additional
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- 2021
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40. Exploration of Barriers to the Uptake of Nutritional Services Among Adolescent Girls from the Rural Communities of Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study
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Kahsay, Amaha, primary, Gebregziabher, Hadush, additional, Hadush, Znabu, additional, Yemane, Dejen, additional, Hailemariam, Abebe, additional, and Mulugeta, Afework, additional
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- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study
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James, Spencer L, primary, Castle, Chris D, additional, Dingels, Zachary V, additional, Fox, Jack T, additional, Hamilton, Erin B, additional, Liu, Zichen, additional, Roberts, Nicholas L S, additional, Sylte, Dillon O, additional, Bertolacci, Gregory J, additional, Cunningham, Matthew, additional, Henry, Nathaniel J, additional, LeGrand, Kate E, additional, Abdelalim, Ahmed, additional, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, additional, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, additional, Abedi, Aidin, additional, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, additional, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, additional, Abushouk, Abdelrahman I, additional, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, additional, Adsuar, Jose C, additional, Advani, Shailesh M, additional, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, additional, Ahmad, Tauseef, additional, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, additional, Ahmed, Rushdia, additional, Eddine Aichour, Miloud Taki, additional, Alahdab, Fares, additional, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, additional, Alema, Niguse Meles, additional, Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun, additional, Alghnam, Suliman A, additional, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, additional, Ali, Saqib, additional, Alinia, Cyrus, additional, Alipour, Vahid, additional, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, additional, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, additional, Almasri, Nihad A, additional, Altirkawi, Khalid, additional, Abdeldayem Amer, Yasser Sami, additional, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, additional, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, additional, T Antonio, Carl Abelardo, additional, Anvari, Davood, additional, Yaw Appiah, Seth Christopher, additional, Arabloo, Jalal, additional, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, additional, Arefi, Zohreh, additional, Aremu, Olatunde, additional, Ariani, Filippo, additional, Arora, Amit, additional, Asaad, Malke, additional, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, additional, Ayano, Getinet, additional, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, additional, Azarian, Ghasem, additional, Badawi, Alaa, additional, Badiye, Ashish D, additional, Baig, Atif Amin, additional, Bairwa, Mohan, additional, Bakhtiari, Ahad, additional, Balachandran, Arun, additional, Banach, Maciej, additional, Banerjee, Srikanta K, additional, Banik, Palash Chandra, additional, Banstola, Amrit, additional, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, additional, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, additional, Barzegar, Akbar, additional, Bayati, Mohsen, additional, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, additional, Bedi, Neeraj, additional, Behzadifar, Masoud, additional, Belete, Habte, additional, Bennett, Derrick A, additional, Bensenor, Isabela M, additional, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, additional, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, additional, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, additional, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, additional, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, additional, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, additional, Bibi, Sadia, additional, Bijani, Ali, additional, Boloor, Archith, additional, Borges, Guilherme, additional, Borschmann, Rohan, additional, Borzì, Antonio Maria, additional, Boufous, Soufiane, additional, Braithwaite, Dejana, additional, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, additional, Brugha, Traolach, additional, Budhathoki, Shyam S, additional, Car, Josip, additional, Cárdenas, Rosario, additional, Carvalho, Félix, additional, Castaldelli-Maia, João Mauricio, additional, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, additional, Castelpietra, Giulio, additional, Catalá-López, Ferrán, additional, Cerin, Ester, additional, Chandan, Joht S, additional, Chapman, Jens Robert, additional, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, additional, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, additional, Chatziralli, Irini, additional, Chaudhary, Neha, additional, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, additional, Choi, Jee-Young J, additional, Kabir Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul, additional, Christopher, Devasahayam J, additional, Chu, Dinh-Toi, additional, Cicuttini, Flavia M, additional, Coelho, João M, additional, Costa, Vera M, additional, Dahlawi, Saad M A, additional, Daryani, Ahmad, additional, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto, additional, Leo, Diego De, additional, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, additional, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, additional, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, additional, Deribe, Kebede, additional, Desai, Rupak, additional, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, additional, Silva, Diana Dias da, additional, Dibaji Forooshani, Zahra Sadat, additional, Do, Hoa Thi, additional, Doyle, Kerrie E, additional, Driscoll, Tim Robert, additional, Dubljanin, Eleonora, additional, Adema, Bereket Duko, additional, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, additional, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, additional, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I, additional, El-Khatib, Ziad, additional, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, additional, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, additional, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, additional, Eyawo, Oghenowede, additional, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, additional, Faro, Andre, additional, Farzadfar, Farshad, additional, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, additional, Fernandes, Eduarda, additional, Ferrara, Pietro, additional, Fischer, Florian, additional, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, additional, Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich, additional, Foroutan, Masoud, additional, Francis, Joel Msafiri, additional, Franklin, Richard Charles, additional, Fukumoto, Takeshi, additional, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, additional, Gebremariam, Hadush, additional, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, additional, Gebremeskel, Leake G, additional, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, additional, Gebremichael, Berhe, additional, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, additional, Geta, Birhanu, additional, Getenet, Agegnehu Bante, additional, Ghafourifard, Mansour, additional, Ghamari, Farhad, additional, Gheshlagh, Reza Ghanei, additional, Gholamian, Asadollah, additional, Gilani, Syed Amir, additional, Gill, Tiffany K, additional, Goudarzian, Amir Hossein, additional, Goulart, Alessandra C, additional, Grada, Ayman, additional, Grivna, Michal, additional, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, additional, Guo, Yuming, additional, Gupta, Gaurav, additional, Haagsma, Juanita A, additional, Hall, Brian James, additional, Hamadeh, Randah R, additional, Hamidi, Samer, additional, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, additional, Haro, Josep Maria, additional, Hasanzadeh, Amir, additional, Hassan, Shoaib, additional, Hassanipour, Soheil, additional, Hassankhani, Hadi, additional, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, additional, Havmoeller, Rasmus, additional, Hendrie, Delia, additional, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, additional, Híjar, Martha, additional, Ho, Hung Chak, additional, Hoang, Chi Linh, additional, Hole, Michael K, additional, Holla, Ramesh, additional, Hossain, Naznin, additional, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, additional, Hostiuc, Sorin, additional, Hu, Guoqing, additional, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, additional, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, additional, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, additional, Naghibi Irvani, Seyed Sina, additional, Mofizul Islam, M, additional, Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed, additional, Ivers, Rebecca Q, additional, Jahani, Mohammad Ali, additional, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, additional, Jalilian, Farzad, additional, Jayaraman, Sudha, additional, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, additional, Jha, Ravi Prakash, additional, John-Akinola, Yetunde O, additional, Jonas, Jost B, additional, Jones, Kelly M, additional, Joseph, Nitin, additional, Joukar, Farahnaz, additional, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, additional, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, additional, Jürisson, Mikk, additional, Kabir, Ali, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Kalankesh, Leila R, additional, Kalhor, Rohollah, additional, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, additional, Kanchan, Tanuj, additional, Kapoor, Neeti, additional, Karami, Manoochehr, additional, Kasaeian, Amir, additional, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, additional, Kavetskyy, Taras, additional, Kayode, Gbenga A, additional, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, additional, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, additional, Khader, Yousef Saleh, additional, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, additional, Khalid, Nauman, additional, Khalil, Ibrahim A, additional, Khalilov, Rovshan, additional, Khan, Maseer, additional, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, additional, Khan, Junaid, additional, Khanna, Tripti, additional, Khazaei, Salman, additional, Khazaie, Habibolah, additional, Khundkar, Roba, additional, Kiirithio, Daniel N, additional, Kim, Young-Eun, additional, Kim, Yun Jin, additional, Kim, Daniel, additional, Kisa, Sezer, additional, Kisa, Adnan, additional, Komaki, Hamidreza, additional, Kondlahalli, Shivakumar K M, additional, Koolivand, Ali, additional, Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich, additional, Koyanagi, Ai, additional, Kraemer, Moritz U G, additional, Krishan, Kewal, additional, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, additional, Bicer, Burcu Kucuk, additional, Kugbey, Nuworza, additional, Kumar, Nithin, additional, Kumar, Manasi, additional, Kumar, Vivek, additional, Kumar, Narinder, additional, Kumaresh, Girikumar, additional, Lami, Faris Hasan, additional, Lansingh, Van C, additional, Lasrado, Savita, additional, Latifi, Arman, additional, Lauriola, Paolo, additional, Vecchia, Carlo La, additional, Leasher, Janet L, additional, Huey Lee, Shaun Wen, additional, Li, Shanshan, additional, Liu, Xuefeng, additional, Lopez, Alan D, additional, Lotufo, Paulo A, additional, Lyons, Ronan A, additional, Machado, Daiane Borges, additional, Madadin, Mohammed, additional, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, additional, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, additional, Majdan, Marek, additional, Majeed, Azeem, additional, Maled, Venkatesh, additional, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, additional, Manafi, Navid, additional, Manafi, Amir, additional, Manda, Ana-Laura, additional, Manjunatha, Narayana, additional, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, additional, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, additional, Maravilla, Joemer C, additional, Mason-Jones, Amanda J, additional, Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra, additional, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, additional, Maulik, Pallab K, additional, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, additional, Melketsedik, Zeleke Aschalew, additional, Memiah, Peter T N, additional, Mendoza, Walter, additional, Menezes, Ritesh G, additional, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, additional, Meretoja, Tuomo J, additional, Meretoja, Atte, additional, Merie, Hayimro Edemealem, additional, Mestrovic, Tomislav, additional, Miazgowski, Bartosz, additional, Miazgowski, Tomasz, additional, Miller, Ted R, additional, Mini, G K, additional, Mirica, Andreea, additional, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, additional, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, additional, Mithra, Prasanna, additional, Moazen, Babak, additional, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, additional, Mohamadi, Efat, additional, Mohammad, Yousef, additional, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, additional, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, additional, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, additional, Mohammed, Shafiu, additional, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, additional, Mohebi, Farnam, additional, Mohseni Bandpei, Mohammad A, additional, Molokhia, Mariam, additional, Monasta, Lorenzo, additional, Moodley, Yoshan, additional, Moradi, Masoud, additional, Moradi, Ghobad, additional, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, additional, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, additional, Morawska, Lidia, additional, Velásquez, Ilais Moreno, additional, Morrison, Shane Douglas, additional, Mossie, Tilahun Belete, additional, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, additional, Musa, Kamarul Imran, additional, Mustafa, Ghulam, additional, Naderi, Mehdi, additional, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, additional, Naik, Gurudatta, additional, Naimzada, Mukhammad David, additional, Najafi, Farid, additional, Nangia, Vinay, additional, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, additional, Naserbakht, Morteza, additional, Nayak, Vinod, additional, Nazari, Javad, additional, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, additional, Negoi, Ionut, additional, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, additional, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, additional, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, additional, Nguyen, Diep Ngoc, additional, Thi Nguyen, Huong Lan, additional, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, additional, Anggraini Ningrum, Dina Nur, additional, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, additional, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, additional, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, additional, Oghenetega, Onome Bright, additional, Oh, In-Hwan, additional, Olagunju, Andrew T, additional, Olagunju, Tinuke O, additional, Bali, Ahmed Omar, additional, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, additional, Orpana, Heather M, additional, Ota, Erika, additional, Otstavnov, Nikita, additional, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, additional, P A, Mahesh, additional, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, additional, Pakhale, Smita, additional, Pakshir, Keyvan, additional, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, additional, Park, Eun-Kee, additional, Patel, Sangram Kishor, additional, Pathak, Ashish, additional, Pati, Sanghamitra, additional, Paulos, Kebreab, additional, Peden, Amy E, additional, Filipino Pepito, Veincent Christian, additional, Pereira, Jeevan, additional, Phillips, Michael R, additional, Polibin, Roman V, additional, Polinder, Suzanne, additional, Pourmalek, Farshad, additional, Pourshams, Akram, additional, Poustchi, Hossein, additional, Prakash, Swayam, additional, Angga Pribadi, Dimas Ria, additional, Puri, Parul, additional, Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, additional, Rabiee, Navid, additional, Rabiee, Mohammad, additional, Radfar, Amir, additional, Rafay, Anwar, additional, Rafiee, Ata, additional, Rafiei, Alireza, additional, Rahim, Fakher, additional, Rahimi, Siavash, additional, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, additional, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, additional, Rajati, Fatemeh, additional, Rakovac, Ivo, additional, Rao, Sowmya J, additional, Rashedi, Vahid, additional, Rastogi, Prateek, additional, Rathi, Priya, additional, Rawaf, Salman, additional, Rawal, Lal, additional, Rawassizadeh, Reza, additional, Renjith, Vishnu, additional, Resnikoff, Serge, additional, Rezapour, Aziz, additional, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, additional, Rickard, Jennifer, additional, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, additional, Roever, Leonardo, additional, Ronfani, Luca, additional, Roshandel, Gholamreza, additional, Saddik, Basema, additional, Safarpour, Hamid, additional, Safdarian, Mahdi, additional, Mohammad Sajadi, S, additional, Salamati, Payman, additional, Rashad Salem, Marwa R, additional, Salem, Hosni, additional, Salz, Inbal, additional, Samy, Abdallah M, additional, Sanabria, Juan, additional, Riera, Lidia 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- 2020
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42. Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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Reiner, Robert C, primary, Wiens, Kirsten E, additional, Deshpande, Aniruddha, additional, Baumann, Mathew M, additional, Lindstedt, Paulina A, additional, Blacker, Brigette F, additional, Troeger, Christopher E, additional, Earl, Lucas, additional, Munro, Sandra B, additional, Abate, Degu, additional, Abbastabar, Hedayat, additional, Abd-Allah, Foad, additional, Abdelalim, Ahmed, additional, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, additional, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, additional, Abebe, Getaneh, additional, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, additional, Abreu, Lucas Guimarães, additional, Abrigo, Michael R M, additional, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, additional, Acharya, Dilaram, additional, Adabi, Maryam, additional, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, additional, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, additional, Adekanmbi, Victor, additional, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, additional, Adhena, Beyene Meressa, additional, Afarideh, Mohsen, additional, Ahmadi, Keivan, additional, Ahmadi, Mehdi, additional, Ahmed, Anwar E, additional, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, additional, Ahmed, Rushdia, additional, Ajumobi, Olufemi, additional, Akal, Chalachew Genet, additional, Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie, additional, Akanda, Ali S, additional, Alamene, Genet Melak, additional, Alanzi, Turki M, additional, Albright, James R, additional, Alcalde Rabanal, Jacqueline Elizabeth, additional, Alemnew, Birhan Tamene, additional, Alemu, Zewdie Aderaw, additional, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, additional, Ali, Muhammad, additional, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, additional, Alipour, Vahid, additional, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, additional, Almasi, Ali, additional, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, additional, Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M, additional, Altirkawi, Khalid, additional, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, additional, Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J, additional, Amare, Azmeraw T, additional, Amini, Saeed, additional, Amit, Arianna Maever Loreche, additional, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, additional, Anegago, Masresha Tessema, additional, Anjomshoa, Mina, additional, Ansari, Fereshteh, additional, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, additional, Antriyandarti, Ernoiz, additional, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, additional, Arabloo, Jalal, additional, Aremu, Olatunde, additional, Armoon, Bahram, additional, Aryal, Krishna K, additional, Arzani, Afsaneh, additional, Asadi-Lari, Mohsen, additional, Ashagre, Alebachew Fasil, additional, Atalay, Hagos Tasew, additional, Atique, Suleman, additional, Atre, Sachin R, additional, Ausloos, Marcel, additional, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, additional, Awasthi, Ashish, additional, Awoke, Nefsu, additional, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, additional, Ayano, Getinet, additional, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, additional, Ayele, Asnakew Achaw, additional, Aynalem, Yared A Asmare, additional, Azari, Samad, additional, Babaee, Ebrahim, additional, Badawi, Alaa, additional, Bakkannavar, Shankar M, additional, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, additional, Bali, Ayele Geleto, additional, Banach, Maciej, additional, Barac, Aleksandra, additional, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, 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H, additional, Faraon, Emerito Jose A, additional, Fareed, Mohammad, additional, Faridnia, Roghiyeh, additional, Farioli, Andrea, additional, Faro, Andre, additional, Farzam, Hossein, additional, Fazaeli, Ali Akbar, additional, Fazlzadeh, Mehdi, additional, Fentahun, Netsanet, additional, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, additional, Fernandes, Eduarda, additional, Filip, Irina, additional, Fischer, Florian, additional, Foroutan, Masoud, additional, Francis, Joel Msafiri, additional, Franklin, Richard Charles, additional, Frostad, Joseph Jon, additional, Fukumoto, Takeshi, additional, Gayesa, Reta Tsegaye, additional, Gebremariam, Kidane Tadesse, additional, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork Bizuwork, additional, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, additional, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, additional, Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea, additional, Geta, Birhanu, additional, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, additional, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, additional, Ghassemi, Fariba, additional, Gill, Paramjit Singh, additional, Ginawi, 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Mehedi, additional, Hasanzadeh, Amir, additional, Hassankhani, Hadi, additional, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, additional, Hayelom, Desta Haftu, additional, Heidari, Behnam, additional, Henry, Nathaniel J, additional, Herteliu, Claudiu, additional, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, additional, Hidru, Hagos D de, additional, Hoang, Chi Linh, additional, Hoogar, Praveen, additional, Hoseini-Ghahfarokhi, Mojtaba, additional, Hossain, Naznin, additional, Hosseini, Mostafa, additional, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, additional, Househ, Mowafa, additional, Hu, Guoqing, additional, Humayun, Ayesha, additional, Hussain, Syed Ather, additional, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, additional, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, additional, Ilic, Milena D, additional, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, additional, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, additional, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, additional, Iwu, Chinwe Juliana, additional, Jaca, Anelisa, additional, Jafari Balalami, Nader, additional, Jahanmehr, Nader, additional, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, additional, Jalali, Amir, additional, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, additional, Jenabi, Ensiyeh, additional, Jha, Ravi Prakash, additional, Jha, Vivekanand, additional, Ji, John S, additional, Jia, Peng, additional, Johnson, Kimberly B, additional, Jonas, Jost B, additional, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, additional, Kabir, Ali, additional, Kabir, Zubair, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Kalani, Hamed, additional, Kanchan, Tanuj, additional, Karami Matin, Behzad, additional, Karch, André, additional, Karki, Surendra, additional, Kasaeian, Amir, additional, Kasahun, Gebremicheal Gebreslassie, additional, Kayode, Gbenga A, additional, Kazemi Karyani, Ali, additional, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, additional, Ketema, Daniel Bekele, additional, Khader, Yousef Saleh, additional, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, additional, Khalid, Nauman, additional, Khalil, Ali Talha, additional, Khalil, Ibrahim, additional, Khalilov, Rovshan, additional, Khan, Md Nuruzzaman, additional, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, additional, Khan, Gulfaraz, additional, Khan, Junaid, additional, Khatab, Khaled, additional, Khater, Amir, additional, Khater, Mona M, additional, Khatony, Alireza, additional, Khayamzadeh, Maryam, additional, Khazaei, Mohammad, additional, Khazaei, Salman, additional, Khodamoradi, Ehsan, additional, Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein, additional, Khubchandani, Jagdish, additional, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A, additional, Kim, Yun Jin, additional, Kimokoti, Ruth W, additional, Kisa, Sezer, additional, Kisa, Adnan, additional, Kissoon, Niranjan, additional, Kondlahalli, Shivakumar KM KM M, additional, Kosek, Margaret N, additional, Koyanagi, Ai, additional, Kraemer, Moritz U G, additional, Krishan, Kewal, additional, Kugbey, Nuworza, additional, Kumar, G Anil, additional, Kumar, Manasi, additional, Kumar, Pushpendra, additional, Kusuma, Dian, additional, La Vecchia, Carlo, additional, Lacey, Ben, additional, Lal, Aparna, additional, Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, additional, Lami, Faris Hasan, additional, Lansingh, Van C, additional, Lasrado, Savita, additional, Lee, Paul H, additional, Leili, Mostafa, additional, Lenjebo, Tsegaye Tsegaye Lolaso Lolaso, additional, Levine, Aubrey J, additional, Lewycka, Sonia, additional, Li, Shanshan, additional, Linn, Shai, additional, Lodha, Rakesh, additional, Longbottom, Joshua, additional, Lopukhov, Platon D, additional, Magdeldin, Sameh, additional, Mahasha, Phetole Walter, additional, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, additional, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, additional, Mamun, Abdullah A, additional, Manafi, Navid, additional, Manafi, Farzad, additional, Manda, Ana-Laura, additional, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, additional, Mapoma, Chabila Christopher, additional, Marami, Dadi, additional, Marczak, Laurie B, additional, Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio, additional, März, Winfried, additional, Masaka, Anthony, additional, Mathur, Manu Raj, additional, Maulik, Pallab K, additional, Mayala, Benjamin K, additional, McAlinden, Colm, additional, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, additional, Mehrotra, 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Pourshams, Akram, additional, Poustchi, Hossein, additional, Prada, Sergio I, additional, Preotescu, Liliana, additional, Quintana, Hedley, additional, Rabiee, Navid, additional, Rabiee, Mohammad, additional, Radfar, Amir, additional, Rafiei, Alireza, additional, Rahim, Fakher, additional, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, additional, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, additional, Rajati, Fatemeh, additional, Ramezanzadeh, Kiana, additional, Rana, Saleem M, additional, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, additional, Rasella, Davide, additional, Rawaf, Salman, additional, Rawaf, David Laith, additional, Rawal, Lal, additional, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, additional, Renjith, Vishnu, additional, Renzaho, Andre M N, additional, Reta, Melese Abate, additional, Rezaei, Satar, additional, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, additional, Rickard, Jennifer, additional, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, additional, Rios-Blancas, Maria Jesus, additional, Roever, Leonardo, additional, Ronfani, Luca, additional, Roro, Elias Merdassa, additional, Rostami, Ali, additional, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, additional, Rubagotti, Enrico, additional, Rubino, Salvatore, additional, Saad, Anas M, additional, Sabour, Siamak, additional, Sadeghi, Ehsan, additional, Safari, Saeed, additional, Safdarian, Mahdi, additional, Sagar, Rajesh, additional, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, additional, Sajadi, S. Mohammad, additional, Salahshoor, Mohammad Reza, additional, Salam, Nasir, additional, Salehi, Farkhonde, additional, Salehi Zahabi, Saleh, additional, Salem, Marwa R Rashad, additional, Salem, Hosni, additional, Salimi, Yahya, additional, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, additional, Sambala, Evanson Zondani, additional, Samy, Abdallah M, additional, Sanabria, Juan, additional, Santos, Itamar S, additional, Saraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer, additional, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, additional, Sartorius, Benn, additional, Sathian, Brijesh, additional, Satpathy, Maheswar, additional, Sbarra, Alyssa N, additional, Schaeffer, Lauren E, additional, Schwebel, David C, additional, Senbeta, Anbissa Muleta, additional, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, additional, Shabaninejad, Hosein, additional, Shaheen, Amira A, additional, Shaikh, Masood Ali, additional, Shalash, Ali S, additional, Shallo, Seifadin Ahmed, additional, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, additional, Shamsi, MohammadBagher, additional, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, additional, Sharif, Mehdi, additional, Shey, Muki Shehu, additional, Shibuya, Kenji, additional, Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw Shibabaw, additional, Shigematsu, Mika, additional, Shil, Apurba, additional, Shin, Jae Il, additional, Shiri, Rahman, additional, Shirkoohi, Reza, additional, Si, Si, additional, Siabani, Soraya, additional, Singh, Jasvinder A, additional, Singh, Narinder Pal, additional, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, additional, Sisay, Malede Mequanent, additional, Skiadaresi, Eirini, additional, Smith, David L, additional, Sobhiyeh, Mohammad Reza, additional, Sokhan, Anton, additional, Soofi, Moslem, additional, Soriano, Joan B, additional, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, additional, Soyiri, Ireneous N, additional, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, additional, Sudaryanto, Agus, additional, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, additional, Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul, additional, Sykes, Bryan L, additional, Tamirat, Koku Sisay, additional, Tassew, Aberash Abay, additional, Taveira, Nuno, additional, Taye, Bineyam, additional, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, additional, Temsah, Mohamad-Hani, additional, Tesfay, Berhe etsay, additional, Tesfay, Fisaha Haile, additional, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, additional, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, additional, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, additional, Thomas, Nihal, additional, Tlaye, Kenean Getaneh, additional, Tlou, Boikhutso, additional, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, additional, Traini, Eugenio, additional, Tran, Khanh Bao, additional, Trihandini, Indang, additional, Ullah, Irfan, additional, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, additional, Valadan Tahbaz, Sahel, additional, Valdez, Pascual R, additional, Varughese, Santosh, additional, Veisani, Yousef, additional, Violante, Francesco S, additional, Vollmer, Sebastian, additional, Vos, Theo, additional, Wada, Fiseha Wadilo, additional, Waheed, Yasir, additional, Wang, Yafeng, additional, Wang, Yuan-Pang, additional, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, additional, Welgan, Catherine A, additional, Westerman, Ronny, additional, Wiangkham, Taweewat, additional, Wijeratne, Tissa, additional, Wiysonge, Charles Shey Shey, additional, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, additional, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, additional, Wonde, Tewodros Eshete, additional, Wu, Ai-Min, additional, Xu, Gelin, additional, Yadollahpour, Ali, additional, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein, additional, Yamada, Tomohide, additional, Yaseri, Mehdi, additional, Yenesew, Muluken Azage, additional, Yeshaneh, Alex, additional, Yilma, Mekdes Tigistu, additional, Yimer, Ebrahim M, additional, Yip, Paul, additional, Yirsaw, Biruck Desalegn, additional, Yisma, Engida, additional, Yonemoto, Naohiro, additional, Younis, Mustafa Z, additional, Yousof, Hebat-Allah Salah A, additional, Yu, Chuanhua, additional, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, additional, Zamani, Mohammad, additional, Zambrana-Torrelio, Carlos, additional, Zandian, Hamed, additional, Zeleke, Ayalew Jejaw, additional, Zepro, Nejimu Biza, additional, Zewale, Taye Abuhay, additional, Zhang, Dongyu, additional, Zhang, Yunquan, additional, Zhao, Xiu-Ju, additional, Ziapour, Arash, additional, Zodpey, Sanjay, additional, and Hay, Simon I, additional
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- 2020
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43. Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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James, Spencer L, primary, Castle, Chris D, additional, Dingels, Zachary V, additional, Fox, Jack T, additional, Hamilton, Erin B, additional, Liu, Zichen, additional, S Roberts, Nicholas L, additional, Sylte, Dillon O, additional, Henry, Nathaniel J, additional, LeGrand, Kate E, additional, Abdelalim, Ahmed, additional, Abdoli, Amir, additional, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, additional, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, additional, Abedi, Aidin, additional, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, additional, Abushouk, Abdelrahman I, additional, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, additional, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, additional, Ahmad, Tauseef, additional, Ahmed, Rushdia, additional, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, additional, Eddine Aichour, Miloud Taki, additional, Alahdab, Fares, additional, Alamene, Genet Melak, additional, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, additional, Alebel, Animut, additional, Alema, Niguse Meles, additional, Alghnam, Suliman A, additional, Al-Hajj, Samar, additional, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, additional, Ali, Saqib, additional, Alikhani, Mahtab, additional, Alinia, Cyrus, additional, Alipour, Vahid, additional, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, additional, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, additional, Almasri, Nihad A, additional, Altirkawi, Khalid, additional, Abdeldayem Amer, Yasser Sami, additional, Amini, Saeed, additional, Loreche Amit, Arianna Maever, additional, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, additional, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, additional, T Antonio, Carl Abelardo, additional, Yaw Appiah, Seth Christopher, additional, Arabloo, Jalal, additional, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, additional, Arefi, Zohreh, additional, Aremu, Olatunde, additional, Ariani, Filippo, additional, Arora, Amit, additional, Asaad, Malke, additional, Asghari, Babak, additional, Awoke, Nefsu, additional, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, additional, Ayano, Getinet, additional, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, additional, Azari, Samad, additional, Azarian, Ghasem, additional, Badawi, Alaa, additional, Badiye, Ashish D, additional, Bagli, Eleni, additional, Baig, Atif Amin, additional, Bairwa, Mohan, additional, Bakhtiari, Ahad, additional, Balachandran, Arun, additional, Banach, Maciej, additional, Banerjee, Srikanta K, additional, Banik, Palash Chandra, additional, Banstola, Amrit, additional, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, additional, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, additional, Barrero, Lope H, additional, Barzegar, Akbar, additional, Bayati, Mohsen, additional, Baye, Bayisa Abdissa, additional, Bedi, Neeraj, additional, Behzadifar, Masoud, additional, Bekuma, Tariku Tesfaye, additional, Belete, Habte, additional, Benjet, Corina, additional, Bennett, Derrick A, additional, Bensenor, Isabela M, additional, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, additional, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, additional, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, additional, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, additional, Bibi, Sadia, additional, Bijani, Ali, additional, Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat, additional, Borges, Guilherme, additional, Borzì, Antonio Maria, additional, Boufous, Soufiane, additional, Brazinova, Alexandra, additional, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, additional, Budhathoki, Shyam S, additional, Car, Josip, additional, Cárdenas, Rosario, additional, Carvalho, Félix, additional, Castaldelli-Maia, João Mauricio, additional, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, additional, Castelpietra, Giulio, additional, Catalá-López, Ferrán, additional, Cerin, Ester, additional, Chandan, Joht S, additional, Chanie, Wagaye Fentahun, additional, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, additional, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, additional, Chatziralli, Irini, additional, Chaudhary, Neha, additional, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, additional, Kabir Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul, additional, Chu, Dinh-Toi, additional, Colquhoun, Samantha M, additional, Constantin, Maria-Magdalena, additional, Costa, Vera M, additional, Damiani, Giovanni, additional, Daryani, Ahmad, additional, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto, additional, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, additional, Demis, Asmamaw Bizuneh, additional, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, additional, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, additional, Derakhshani, Afshin, additional, Deribe, Kebede, additional, Desai, Rupak, additional, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, additional, da Silva, Diana Dias, additional, Dibaji Forooshani, Zahra Sadat, additional, Doyle, Kerrie E, additional, Driscoll, Tim Robert, additional, Dubljanin, Eleonora, additional, Adema, Bereket Duko, additional, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, additional, Eftekhari, Aziz, additional, Ehsani-Chimeh, Elham, additional, Sayed Zaki, Maysaa El, additional, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, additional, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I, additional, El-Khatib, Ziad, additional, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, additional, Emamian, Mohammad Hassan, additional, Endalew, Daniel Adane, additional, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, additional, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, additional, Faro, Andre, additional, Farzadfar, Farshad, additional, Fatahi, Yousef, additional, Fekadu, Wubalem, additional, Ferede, Tomas Y, additional, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, additional, Fernandes, Eduarda, additional, Ferrara, Pietro, additional, Feyissa, Garumma Tolu, additional, Filip, Irina, additional, Fischer, Florian, additional, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, additional, Foroutan, Masoud, additional, Francis, Joel Msafiri, additional, Franklin, Richard Charles, additional, Fukumoto, Takeshi, additional, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, additional, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, additional, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, additional, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, additional, Gebremichael, Berhe, additional, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, additional, Geta, Birhanu, additional, Ghafourifard, Mansour, additional, Ghamari, Farhad, additional, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, additional, Gholamian, Asadollah, additional, Gill, Tiffany K, additional, Goulart, Alessandra C, additional, Grada, Ayman, additional, Grivna, Michal, additional, Mohialdeen Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim, additional, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, additional, Guo, Yuming, additional, Gupta, Gaurav, additional, Haagsma, Juanita A, additional, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, additional, Bidgoli, Hassan Haghparast, additional, Hall, Brian James, additional, Hamadeh, Randah R, additional, Hamidi, Samer, additional, Haro, Josep Maria, additional, Hasan, Md Mehedi, additional, Hasanzadeh, Amir, additional, Hassanipour, Soheil, additional, Hassankhani, Hadi, additional, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, additional, Havmoeller, Rasmus, additional, Hayat, Khezar, additional, Hendrie, Delia, additional, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, additional, Híjar, Martha, additional, Ho, Hung Chak, additional, Hoang, Chi Linh, additional, Hole, Michael K, additional, Holla, Ramesh, additional, Hossain, Naznin, additional, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, additional, Hostiuc, Sorin, additional, Hu, Guoqing, additional, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, additional, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, additional, Ilic, Irena, additional, Ilic, Milena D, additional, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, additional, Indriasih, Endang, additional, Naghibi Irvani, Seyed Sina, additional, Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed, additional, Islam, M Mofizul, additional, Ivers, Rebecca Q, additional, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, additional, Jahani, Mohammad Ali, additional, Jahanmehr, Nader, additional, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, additional, Jalilian, Farzad, additional, Jayaraman, Sudha, additional, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, additional, Jha, Ravi Prakash, additional, John-Akinola, Yetunde O, additional, Jonas, Jost B, additional, Joseph, Nitin, additional, Joukar, Farahnaz, additional, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, additional, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, additional, Jürisson, Mikk, additional, Kabir, Ali, additional, Kadel, Rajendra, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Kalankesh, Leila R, additional, Kalhor, Rohollah, additional, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, additional, Kanchan, Tanuj, additional, Kapoor, Neeti, additional, Karami, Manoochehr, additional, Kasaeian, Amir, additional, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, additional, Kavetskyy, Taras, additional, Kebede, Hafte Kahsay, additional, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, additional, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, additional, Kelkay, Bayew, additional, Khader, Yousef Saleh, additional, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, additional, Khalid, Nauman, additional, Khalil, Ibrahim A, additional, Khalilov, Rovshan, additional, Khammarnia, Mohammad, additional, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, additional, Khan, Maseer, additional, Khanna, Tripti, additional, Khazaie, Habibolah, additional, Shadmani, Fatemeh Khosravi, additional, Khundkar, Roba, additional, Kiirithio, Daniel N, additional, Kim, Young-Eun, additional, Kim, Daniel, additional, Kim, Yun Jin, additional, Kisa, Adnan, additional, Kisa, Sezer, additional, Komaki, Hamidreza, additional, M Kondlahalli, Shivakumar K, additional, Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich, additional, Koyanagi, Ai, additional, G Kraemer, Moritz U, additional, Krishan, Kewal, additional, Bicer, Burcu Kucuk, additional, Kugbey, Nuworza, additional, Kumar, Vivek, additional, Kumar, Nithin, additional, Kumar, G Anil, additional, Kumar, Manasi, additional, Kumaresh, Girikumar, additional, Kurmi, Om P, additional, Kuti, Oluwatosin, additional, Vecchia, Carlo La, additional, Lami, Faris Hasan, additional, Lamichhane, Prabhat, additional, Lang, Justin J, additional, Lansingh, Van C, additional, Laryea, Dennis Odai, additional, Lasrado, Savita, additional, Latifi, Arman, additional, Lauriola, Paolo, additional, Leasher, Janet L, additional, Huey Lee, Shaun Wen, additional, Lenjebo, Tsegaye Lolaso, additional, Levi, Miriam, additional, Li, Shanshan, additional, Linn, Shai, additional, Liu, Xuefeng, additional, Lopez, Alan D, additional, Lotufo, Paulo A, additional, Lunevicius, Raimundas, additional, Lyons, Ronan A, additional, Madadin, Mohammed, additional, El Razek, Muhammed Magdy Abd, additional, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, additional, Majdan, Marek, additional, Majeed, Azeem, additional, Malagon-Rojas, Jeadran N, additional, Maled, Venkatesh, additional, Malekzadeh, Reza, additional, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, additional, Manafi, Navid, additional, Manafi, Amir, additional, Manda, Ana-Laura, additional, Manjunatha, Narayana, additional, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, additional, Mansouri, Borhan, additional, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, additional, Maravilla, Joemer C, additional, March, Lyn M, additional, Mason-Jones, Amanda J, additional, Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra, additional, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, additional, Maulik, Pallab K, additional, Meles, Gebrekiros Gebremichael, additional, Melese, Addisu, additional, Melketsedik, Zeleke Aschalew, additional, N Memiah, Peter T, additional, Mendoza, Walter, additional, Menezes, Ritesh G, additional, Mengesha, Meresa Berwo, additional, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, additional, Meretoja, Tuomo J, additional, Meretoja, Atte, additional, Merie, Hayimro Edemealem, additional, Mestrovic, Tomislav, additional, Miazgowski, Bartosz, additional, Miazgowski, Tomasz, additional, Miller, Ted R, additional, Mini, GK, additional, Mirica, Andreea, additional, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, additional, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, additional, Mithra, Prasanna, additional, Moazen, Babak, additional, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, additional, Mohamadi, Efat, additional, Mohammad, Yousef, additional, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, additional, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, additional, Gholi Mezerji, Naser Mohammad, additional, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, additional, Mohammadoo-Khorasani, Milad, additional, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, additional, Mohammed, Shafiu, additional, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, additional, Mohebi, Farnam, additional, Molokhia, Mariam, additional, Monasta, Lorenzo, additional, Moodley, Yoshan, additional, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, additional, Moradi, Masoud, additional, Moradi, Ghobad, additional, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, additional, Moradpour, Farhad, additional, Morawska, Lidia, additional, Velásquez, Ilais Moreno, additional, Morisaki, Naho, additional, Morrison, Shane Douglas, additional, Mossie, Tilahun Belete, additional, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, additional, Murthy, Srinivas, additional, Musa, Kamarul Imran, additional, Mustafa, 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Otstavnov, Stanislav S, additional, A, Mahesh P, additional, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, additional, Pakhale, Smita, additional, Pakshir, Keyvan, additional, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, additional, Park, Eun-Kee, additional, Patel, Sangram Kishor, additional, Pathak, Ashish, additional, Pati, Sanghamitra, additional, Patton, George C, additional, Paulos, Kebreab, additional, Peden, Amy E, additional, Filipino Pepito, Veincent Christian, additional, Pereira, Jeevan, additional, Pham, Hai Quang, additional, Phillips, Michael R, additional, Pinheiro, Marina, additional, Polibin, Roman V, additional, Polinder, Suzanne, additional, Poustchi, Hossein, additional, Prakash, Swayam, additional, Angga Pribadi, Dimas Ria, additional, Puri, Parul, additional, Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, additional, Rabiee, Mohammad, additional, Rabiee, Navid, additional, Radfar, Amir, additional, Rafay, Anwar, additional, Rafiee, Ata, additional, Rafiei, Alireza, additional, Rahim, Fakher, additional, Rahimi, Siavash, additional, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, additional, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, additional, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, additional, Rajati, Fatemeh, additional, Rakovac, Ivo, additional, Ranganathan, Kavitha, additional, Rao, Sowmya J, additional, Rashedi, Vahid, additional, Rastogi, Prateek, additional, Rathi, Priya, additional, Rawaf, Salman, additional, Rawal, Lal, additional, Rawassizadeh, Reza, additional, Renjith, Vishnu, additional, N Renzaho, Andre M, additional, Resnikoff, Serge, additional, Rezapour, Aziz, additional, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, additional, Rickard, Jennifer, additional, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, additional, Ronfani, Luca, additional, Roshandel, Gholamreza, additional, Saad, Anas M, additional, Sabde, Yogesh Damodar, additional, Sabour, Siamak, additional, Saddik, Basema, additional, Safari, Saeed, additional, Safari-Faramani, Roya, additional, Safarpour, Hamid, additional, Safdarian, Mahdi, additional, Sajadi, S Mohammad, additional, Salamati, Payman, additional, Salehi, Farkhonde, additional, Zahabi, Saleh Salehi, additional, Rashad Salem, Marwa R, additional, Salem, Hosni, additional, Salman, Omar, additional, Salz, Inbal, additional, Samy, Abdallah M, additional, Sanabria, Juan, additional, Riera, Lidia Sanchez, additional, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, additional, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, additional, Sarveazad, Arash, additional, Sathian, Brijesh, additional, Sawhney, Monika, additional, Sawyer, Susan M, additional, Saxena, Sonia, additional, Sayyah, Mehdi, additional, Schwebel, David C, additional, Seedat, Soraya, additional, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, additional, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, additional, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, additional, Sha, Feng, additional, Shaahmadi, Faramarz, additional, Shahabi, Saeed, additional, Shaikh, Masood Ali, additional, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, additional, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, additional, Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi, additional, Sharifi, Hamid, additional, Sheikh, Aziz, additional, Shigematsu, Mika, additional, Shin, Jae Il, additional, Shiri, Rahman, additional, Siabani, Soraya, additional, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, additional, Singh, Pankaj Kumar, additional, Singh, Jasvinder A, additional, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, additional, Smarandache, Catalin-Gabriel, additional, R Smith, Emma U, additional, Soheili, Amin, additional, Soleymani, Bija, additional, Soltanian, Ali Reza, additional, Soriano, Joan B, additional, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, additional, Soyiri, Ireneous N, additional, Stein, Dan J, additional, Stokes, Mark A, additional, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, additional, Rasul Suleria, Hafiz Ansar, additional, Sykes, Bryan L, additional, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, additional, Tabb, Karen M, additional, Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu, additional, Tadesse, Degena Bahrey, additional, Tamiru, Animut Tagele, additional, Tarigan, Ingan Ukur, additional, Tefera, Yonatal Mesfin, additional, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, additional, Tekle, Merhawi Gebremedhin, additional, Tekulu, Gebretsadkan Hintsa, additional, Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, additional, Tesfay, Berhe Etsay, additional, Thapar, Rekha, additional, Tilahune, Asres Bedaso, additional, Tlaye, Kenean Getaneh, additional, Tohidinik, Hamid Reza, additional, Topor-Madry, Roman, additional, Tran, Bach Xuan, additional, Tran, Khanh Bao, additional, Tripathy, Jaya Prasad, additional, Tsai, Alexander C, additional, Car, Lorainne Tudor, additional, Ullah, Saif, additional, Ullah, Irfan, additional, Umar, Maida, additional, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, additional, Upadhyay, Era, additional, Uthman, Olalekan A, additional, Valdez, Pascual R, additional, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, additional, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, additional, Violante, Francesco S, additional, Vlassov, Vasily, additional, Waheed, Yasir, additional, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, additional, Werdecker, Andrea, additional, Wiangkham, Taweewat, additional, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, additional, Woldeyes, Dawit Habte, additional, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, additional, Wondmeneh, Temesgen 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H, additional, Reiner, Robert C, additional, Sartorius, Benn, additional, and Vos, Theo, additional
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44. Scalable Synthesis of Micron Size Crystals of CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 at Room Temperature in Acetonitrile via Rapid Reactive Crystallization
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Berhe, Taame A., primary, Su, Wei‐Nien, additional, Cheng, Ju‐Hsiang, additional, Lin, Ming‐Hsien, additional, Ibrahim, Kassa B., additional, Kahsay, Amaha W., additional, Lin Li, Chia, additional, Tripathi, Alok M., additional, Tang, Mau‐Tsu, additional, and Hwang, Bing‐Joe, additional
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45. Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
- Author
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Bikbov, Boris, primary, Purcell, Caroline A, additional, Levey, Andrew S, additional, Smith, Mari, additional, Abdoli, Amir, additional, Abebe, Molla, additional, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, additional, Afarideh, Mohsen, additional, Agarwal, Sanjay Kumar, additional, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, additional, Ahmadian, Elham, additional, Al-Aly, Ziyad, additional, Alipour, Vahid, additional, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, additional, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M, additional, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, additional, Amini, Saeed, additional, Andrei, Tudorel, additional, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, additional, Andualem, Zewudu, additional, Anjomshoa, Mina, additional, Arabloo, Jalal, additional, Ashagre, Alebachew Fasil, additional, Asmelash, Daniel, additional, Ataro, Zerihun, additional, Atout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi, additional, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, additional, Badawi, Alaa, additional, Bakhtiari, Ahad, additional, Ballew, Shoshana H, additional, Balouchi, Abbas, additional, Banach, Maciej, additional, Barquera, Simon, additional, Basu, Sanjay, additional, Bayih, Mulat Tirfie, additional, Bedi, Neeraj, additional, Bello, Aminu K, additional, Bensenor, Isabela M, additional, Bijani, Ali, additional, Boloor, Archith, additional, Borzì, Antonio M, additional, Cámera, Luis Alberto, additional, Carrero, Juan J, additional, Carvalho, Félix, additional, Castro, Franz, additional, Catalá-López, Ferrán, additional, Chang, Alex R, additional, Chin, Ken Lee, additional, Chung, Sheng-Chia, additional, Cirillo, Massimo, additional, Cousin, Ewerton, additional, Dandona, Lalit, additional, Dandona, Rakhi, additional, Daryani, Ahmad, additional, Das Gupta, Rajat, additional, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, additional, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, additional, Desta, Desilu Mahari, additional, Do, Huyen Phuc, additional, Duncan, Bruce B, additional, Eftekhari, Aziz, additional, Esteghamati, Alireza, additional, Fatima, Syeda Sadia, additional, Fernandes, João C, additional, Fernandes, Eduarda, additional, Fischer, Florian, additional, Freitas, Marisa, additional, Gad, Mohamed M, additional, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, additional, Gebresillassie, Begashaw Melaku, additional, Geta, Birhanu, additional, Ghafourifard, Mansour, additional, Ghajar, Alireza, additional, Ghith, Nermin, additional, Gill, Paramjit Singh, additional, Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed, additional, Gupta, Rajeev, additional, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, additional, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, additional, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, additional, Hariyani, Ninuk, additional, Hasan, Mehedi, additional, Hasankhani, Milad, additional, Hasanzadeh, Amir, additional, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, additional, Hay, Simon I, additional, Heidari, Behnam, additional, Herteliu, Claudiu, additional, Hoang, Chi Linh, additional, Hosseini, Mostafa, additional, Hostiuc, Mihaela, additional, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, additional, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, additional, Jafari Balalami, Nader, additional, James, Spencer L, additional, Jassal, Simerjot K, additional, Jha, Vivekanand, additional, Jonas, Jost B, additional, Joukar, Farahnaz, additional, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, additional, Kabir, Ali, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Kasaeian, Amir, additional, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, additional, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, additional, Khader, Yousef Saleh, additional, Khalilov, Rovshan, additional, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, additional, Khan, Mohammad Saud, additional, Khang, Young-Ho, additional, Kisa, Adnan, additional, Kovesdy, Csaba P, additional, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, additional, Kumar, G Anil, additional, Larsson, Anders O, additional, Lim, Lee-Ling, additional, Lopez, Alan D, additional, Lotufo, Paulo A, additional, Majeed, Azeem, additional, Malekzadeh, Reza, additional, März, Winfried, additional, Masaka, Anthony, additional, Meheretu, Hailemariam Abiy Alemu, additional, Miazgowski, Tomasz, additional, Mirica, Andreea, additional, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, additional, Mithra, Prasanna, additional, Moazen, Babak, additional, Mohammad, Dara K, additional, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, additional, Mohammed, Shafiu, additional, Mokdad, Ali H, additional, Morales, Linda, additional, Moreno Velasquez, Ilais, additional, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, additional, Mukhopadhyay, Satinath, additional, Nachega, Jean B, additional, Nadkarni, Girish N, additional, Nansseu, Jobert Richie, additional, Natarajan, Gopalakrishnan, additional, Nazari, Javad, additional, Neal, Bruce, additional, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, additional, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, additional, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, additional, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, additional, Nowak, Christoph, additional, Olagunju, Andrew T, additional, Ortiz, Alberto, additional, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, additional, Palladino, Raffaele, additional, Pathak, Mona, additional, Poustchi, Hossein, additional, Prakash, Swayam, additional, Prasad, Narayan, additional, Rafiei, Alireza, additional, Raju, Sree Bhushan, additional, Ramezanzadeh, Kiana, additional, Rawaf, Salman, additional, Rawaf, David Laith, additional, Rawal, Lal, additional, Reiner, Robert C, additional, Rezapour, Aziz, additional, Ribeiro, Daniel Cury, additional, Roever, Leonardo, additional, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, additional, Rwegerera, Godfrey M, additional, Saadatagah, Seyedmohammad, additional, Safari, Saeed, additional, Sahle, Berhe Weldearegawi, additional, Salem, Hosni, additional, Sanabria, Juan, additional, Santos, Itamar S, additional, Sarveazad, Arash, additional, Sawhney, Monika, additional, Schaeffner, Elke, additional, Schmidt, Maria Inês, additional, Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth, additional, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, additional, Shaikh, Masood Ali, additional, Sharafi, Zeinab, additional, Sharif, Mehdi, additional, Sharifi, Amrollah, additional, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, additional, Singh, Jasvinder A, additional, Singh, Narinder Pal, additional, Sisay, Malede Mequanent M, additional, Soheili, Amin, additional, Sutradhar, Ipsita, additional, Teklehaimanot, Berhane Fseha, additional, Tesfay, Berhe etsay, additional, Teshome, Getnet Fetene, additional, Thakur, Jarnail Singh, additional, Tonelli, Marcello, additional, Tran, Khanh Bao, additional, Tran, Bach Xuan, additional, Tran Ngoc, Candide, additional, Ullah, Irfan, additional, Valdez, Pascual R, additional, Varughese, Santosh, additional, Vos, Theo, additional, Vu, Linh Gia, additional, Waheed, Yasir, additional, Werdecker, Andrea, additional, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, additional, Wondmieneh, Adam Belay, additional, Wulf Hanson, Sarah, additional, Yamada, Tomohide, additional, Yeshaw, Yigizie, additional, Yonemoto, Naohiro, additional, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, additional, Zaidi, Zoubida, additional, Zaki, Leila, additional, Zaman, Sojib Bin, additional, Zamora, Nelson, additional, Zarghi, Afshin, additional, Zewdie, Kaleab Alemayehu, additional, Ärnlöv, Johan, additional, Coresh, Josef, additional, Perico, Norberto, additional, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, additional, and Murray, Chris J L, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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46. Epidemiology of injuries from fire, heat and hot substances: global, regional and national morbidity and mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study
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James, Spencer L, primary, Lucchesi, Lydia R, additional, Bisignano, Catherine, additional, Castle, Chris D, additional, Dingels, Zachary V, additional, Fox, Jack T, additional, Hamilton, Erin B, additional, Henry, Nathaniel J, additional, McCracken, Darrah, additional, Roberts, Nicholas L S, additional, Sylte, Dillon O, additional, Ahmadi, Alireza, additional, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, additional, Alahdab, Fares, additional, Alipour, Vahid, additional, Andualem, Zewudu, additional, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, additional, Arabloo, Jalal, additional, Badiye, Ashish D, additional, Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba, additional, Banstola, Amrit, additional, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, additional, Barzegar, Akbar, additional, Bayati, Mohsen, additional, Bhaumik, Soumyadeep, additional, Bijani, Ali, additional, Bukhman, Gene, additional, Carvalho, Félix, additional, Crowe, Christopher Stephen, additional, Dalal, Koustuv, additional, Daryani, Ahmad, additional, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, additional, Do, Hoa Thi, additional, Do, Huyen Phuc, additional, Endries, Aman Yesuf, additional, Fernandes, Eduarda, additional, Filip, Irina, additional, Fischer, Florian, additional, Fukumoto, Takeshi, additional, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork Bizuwork, additional, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, additional, Gilani, Syed Amir, additional, Haagsma, Juanita A, additional, Hamidi, Samer, additional, Hostiuc, Sorin, additional, Househ, Mowafa, additional, Igumbor, Ehimario U, additional, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, additional, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, additional, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, additional, Kahsay, Amaha, additional, Kapoor, Neeti, additional, Kasaeian, Amir, additional, Khader, Yousef Saleh, additional, Khalil, Ibrahim A, additional, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, additional, Khazaee-Pool, Maryam, additional, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, additional, Lopez, Alan D, additional, Madadin, Mohammed, additional, Majdan, Marek, additional, Maled, Venkatesh, additional, Malekzadeh, Reza, additional, Manafi, Navid, additional, Manafi, Ali, additional, Mangalam, Srikanth, additional, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, additional, Meles, Hagazi Gebre, additional, Menezes, Ritesh G, additional, Meretoja, Tuomo J, additional, Miazgowski, Bartosz, additional, Miller, Ted R, additional, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, additional, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, additional, Morrison, Shane Douglas, additional, Negoi, Ionut, additional, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, additional, Nguyen, Son Hoang, additional, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, additional, Nixon, Molly R, additional, Olagunju, Andrew T, additional, Olagunju, Tinuke O, additional, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, additional, Polinder, Suzanne, additional, Rabiee, Navid, additional, Rabiee, Mohammad, additional, Radfar, Amir, additional, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, additional, Rawaf, Salman, additional, Rawaf, David Laith, additional, Rezapour, Aziz, additional, Rickard, Jennifer, additional, Roro, Elias Merdassa, additional, Roy, Nobhojit, additional, Safari-Faramani, Roya, additional, Salamati, Payman, additional, Samy, Abdallah M, additional, Satpathy, Maheswar, additional, Sawhney, Monika, additional, Schwebel, David C, additional, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, additional, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, additional, Shigematsu, Mika, additional, Soheili, Amin, additional, Stokes, Mark A, additional, Tohidinik, Hamid Reza, additional, Tran, Bach Xuan, additional, Valdez, Pascual R, additional, Wijeratne, Tissa, additional, Yisma, Engida, additional, Zaidi, Zoubida, additional, Zamani, Mohammad, additional, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, additional, Hay, Simon I, additional, and Mokdad, Ali H, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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47. Measuring progress from 1990 to 2017 and projecting attainment to 2030 of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals for 195 countries and territories: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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Lozano, Rafael, Fullman, Nancy, Abate, Degu, Abay, Solomon M, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbasi, Nooshin, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdela, Jemal, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdel-Rahman, Omar, Abdi, Alireza, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abebe, Nebiyu Dereje, Abebe, Zegeye, Abejie, Ayenew Negesse, Abera, Semaw F, Abil, Olifan Zewdie, Aboyans, Victor, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abrham, Aklilu Roba, Abu-Raddad, Laith Jamal, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen Me, Abyu, Gebre Y, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, Acharya, Dilaram, Acharya, Pawan, Adamu, Abdu A, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, Adhena, Beyene Meressa, Adhikari, Tara Ballav, Adib, Mina G, Adou, Arsène Kouablan, Adsuar, Jose C, Afarideh, Mohsen, Afshari, Mahdi, Afshin, Ashkan, Agarwal, Gina, Aghayan, Sargis Aghasi, Agius, Dominic, Agrawal, Anurag, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmadi, Mehdi, Ahmadieh, Hamid, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Sayem, Akalu, Temesgen Yihunie, Akanda, Ali S, Akbari, Mohammad Esmaeil, Akibu, Mohammed, Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola, Akinyemiju, Tomi, Akseer, Nadia, Alahdab, Fares, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Tahiya, Albujeer, Ammar, Alebel, Animut, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Alhabib, Samia, Ali, Raghib, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Allebeck, Peter, Allen, Christine A, Almasi, Ali, Al-Maskari, Fatma, Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M, Alonso, Jordi, Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T, Amenu, Kebede, Amini, Erfan, Ammar, Walid, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Anderson, Jason A, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Androudi, Sofia, Animut, Megbaru Debalkie, Anjomshoa, Mina, Ansari, Hossein, Ansariadi, Ansariadi, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T, Anwari, Palwasha, Appiah, Lambert Tetteh, Aremu, Olatunde, Areri, Habtamu Abera, Ärnlöv, Johan, Arora, Monika, Aryal, Krishna K, Asayesh, Hamid, Asfaw, Ephrem Tsegay, Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal, Asghar, Rana Jawad, Assadi, Reza, Ataro, Zerihun, Atique, Suleman, Atre, Sachin R, Atteraya, Madhu Sudhan, Ausloos, Marcel, Avila-Burgos, Leticia, Avokpaho, Euripide F G A, Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayele, Henok Tadesse, Ayele, Yohanes, Ayer, Rakesh, Azarpazhooh, Mahmoud Reza, Azzopardi, Peter S, Azzopardi-Muscat, Natasha, Babalola, Tesleem Kayode, Babazadeh, Arefeh, Badali, Hamid, Badawi, Alaa, Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Bali, Ayele Geleto, Banach, Maciej, Banerjee, Amitava, Banoub, Joseph Adel Mattar, Banstola, Amrit, Barac, Aleksandra, Barboza, Miguel A, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barrero, Lope H, Barthelemy, Celine M, Bassat, Quique, Basu, Arindam, Basu, Sanjay, Battista, Robert J, Baune, Bernhard T, Baynes, Habtamu Wondifraw, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Beghi, Ettore, Behzadifar, Masoud, Behzadifar, Meysam, Béjot, Yannick, Bekele, Bayu Begashaw, Belachew, Abate Bekele, Belay, Aregawi Gebreyesus, Belay, Saba Abraham, Belay, Yihalem Abebe, Bell, Michelle L, Bello, Aminu K, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Benzian, Habib, Berhane, Adugnaw, Berhe, Abadi Kidanemariam, Berman, Adam E, Bernabe, Eduardo, Bernstein, Robert S, Bertolacci, Gregory J, Beuran, Mircea, Beyranvand, Tina, Bhala, Neeraj, Bhalla, Ashish, Bhansali, Anil, Bhattarai, Suraj, Bhaumik, Soumyadeep, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Biadgo, Belete, Biehl, Molly H, Bijani, Ali, Bikbov, Boris, Bililign, Nigus, Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat, Birlik, Sait Mentes, Birungi, Charles, Bisanzio, Donal, Biswas, Tuhin, Bitew, Helen, Bizuneh, Hailemichael, Bjertness, Espen, Bobasa, Eshetu Mulisa, Boufous, Soufiane, Bourne, Rupert, Bozorgmehr, Kayvan, Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Brainin, Michael, Brant, Luisa C, Brauer, Michael, Brazinova, Alexandra, Breitborde, Nicholas J K, Briant, Paul Svitil, Britton, Gabrielle, Brugha, Traolach, Bukhman, Gene, Busse, Reinhard, Butt, Zahid A, Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero, Callender, Charlton SKH, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R, Campuzano Rincon, Julio Cesar, Cano, Jorge, Car, Josip, Car, Mate, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carrero, Juan J, Carter, Austin, Carvalho, Félix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Castillo Rivas, Jacqueline, Castro, Franz, Causey, Kate, Çavlin, Alanur, Cercy, Kelly M, Cerin, Ester, Chaiah, Yazan, Chalek, Julian, Chang, Hsing-Yi, Chang, Jung-Chen, Chattopadhyay, Aparajita, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chaturvedi, Pankaj, Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia, Chin, Ken Lee, Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe, Chitheer, Abdulaal, Choi, Jee-Young J, Chowdhury, Rajiv, Christensen, Hanne, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Chung, Sheng-Chia, Cicuttini, Flavia M, Ciobanu, Liliana G, Cirillo, Massimo, Claro, Rafael M, Claßen, Thomas Khaled Dwayne, Cohen, Aaron J, Collado-Mateo, Daniel, Cooper, Cyrus, Cooper, Leslie Trumbull, Cornaby, Leslie, Cortinovis, Monica, Costa, Megan, Cousin, Ewerton, Cromwell, Elizabeth A, Crowe, Christopher Stephen, Cunningham, Matthew, Daba, Alemneh Kabeta, Dadi, Abel Fekadu, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Dang, Anh Kim, Dargan, Paul I, Daryani, Ahmad, Das, Siddharth K, Das Gupta, Rajat, das Neves, José, Dasa, Tamirat Tesfaye, Dash, Aditya Prasad, Davis, Adrian C, Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil, Davletov, Kairat, Dayama, Anand, de Courten, Barbora, De Leo, Diego, De Neve, Jan-Walter, De Steur, Hans, Degefa, Meaza Girma, Degenhardt, Louisa, Degfie, Tizta Tilahun, Deiparine, Selina, Dellavalle, Robert P, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Demtsu, Balem, Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar, Deribe, Kebede, Dervenis, Nikolaos, Dessie, Getenet Ayalew, Dey, Subhojit, Dharmaratne, Samath D, Dhimal, Meghnath, Dicker, Daniel, Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese, Ding, Eric L, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dokova, Klara, Doku, David Teye, Douwes-Schultz, Dirk, Driscoll, Tim Robert, Duan, Leilei, Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duken, Eyasu Ejeta, Duncan, Bruce B, Duraes, Andre R, Ebrahimpour, Soheil, Edvardsson, David, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, Eldrenkamp, Erika, El-Khatib, Ziad, Elyazar, Iqbal RF, Enayati, Ahmadali, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Eshrati, Babak, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esteghamati, Alireza, Esteghamati, Sadaf, Estep, Kara, Fakhar, Mahdi, Fakhim, Hamed, Fanzo, Jessica, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh, Fareed, Mohammad, Farhadi, Farzaneh, Farid, Talha A, Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sá, Farioli, Andrea, Faro, Andre, Farvid, Maryam S, Farzadfar, Farshad, Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein, Farzam, Hossein, Fazaeli, Ali Akbar, Fazeli, Mir Sohail, Feigin, Valery L, Feigl, Andrea B, Fekadu, Wubalem, Feldman, Rachel, Fentahun, Netsanet, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fernandes, Joao C, Feyissa, Garumma Tolu, Fijabi, Daniel Obadare, Filip, Irina, Finegold, Samuel, Finger, Jonas David, Fischer, Florian, Fitzmaurice, Christina, Flor, Luisa Sorio, Foigt, Nataliya A, Foreman, Kyle J, Frank, Tahvi D, Franklin, Richard Charles, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Fukutaki, Kai, Fuller, John E, Fürst, Thomas, Furtado, João M, Gakidou, Emmanuela, Gallus, Silvano, Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho, Gansevoort, Ron T, Garcia, Ana Cristina, Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L, Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A, Gardner, William M, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebre, Teshome, Gebregergs, Gebremedhin Berhe, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gebremedhin, Amanuel Tesfay, Gebremichael, Bereket, Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo, Gelano, Tilayie Feto, Geleijnse, Johanna M, Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea, Getachew, Sefonias, Gething, Peter W, Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghadami, Mohammad Rasoul, Ghadimi, Reza, Ghadiri, Keyghobad, Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryam, Ghiasvand, Hesam, Ghimire, Mamata, Ghoshal, Aloke Gopal, Giampaoli, Simona, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K, Giussani, Giorgia, Gnedovskaya, Elena V, Goldberg, Ellen M, Goli, Srinivas, Gona, Philimon N, Goodridge, Amador, Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Gorman, Taren M, Goto, Atsushi, Goulart, Alessandra C, Goulart, Bárbara Niegia Garcia, Grada, Ayman, Griswold, Max G, Grosso, Giuseppe, Gugnani, Harish Chander C, Guillemin, Francis, Guimaraes, Andre Luiz Sena, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Prakash C, Gupta, Rahul, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Tanush, Ha, Giang Hai, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hachinski, Vladimir, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haghparast Bidgoli, Hassan, Hagos, Tekleberhan B, Haile, Michael Tamene, Hailegiyorgis, Tewodros Tesfa, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamidi, Samer, Hankey, Graeme J, Harb, Hilda L, Harikrishnan, Sivadasanpillai, Haririan, Hamidreza, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasan, Mehedi, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hawley, Caitlin N, Hay, Simon I, He, Yihua, Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akbar, Hegazy, Mohamed I, Heibati, Behzad, Heidari, Behnam, Heidari, Mohsen, Hendrie, Delia, Henok, Andualem, Heredia-Pi, Ileana, Herteliu, Claudiu, Heydarpour, Behzad, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Heydarpour, Sousan, Hibstu, Desalegn T, Híjar, Martha, Hoek, Hans W, Hoffman, Daniel J, Hole, Michael K, Homaie Rad, Enayatollah, Hoogar, Praveen, Horita, Nobuyuki, Hosgood, H Dean, Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hotez, Peter J, Hoy, Damian G, Hsairi, Mohamed, Hsiao, Thomas, Hu, Guoqing, Huang, John J, Hughes, Caitlyn, Huynh, Chantal K, Igumbor, Ehimario U, Ikeda, Chad Thomas, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Islami, Farhad, Ivers, Rebecca Q, Izadi, Neda, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, Jahangiry, Leila, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jain, Sudhir Kumar, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalu, Moti Tolera, Jamal, Amr A, James, Spencer L, Jassal, Simerjot K, Javanbakht, Mehdi, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jha, Vivekanand, Ji, John S, Johnson, Catherine O, Johnson, Sarah C, Jonas, Jost B, Jonnagaddala, Jitendra, Jorjoran Shushtari, Zahra, Joshi, Ankur, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, Jürisson, Mikk, K, Madhanraj, Kabir, Zubair, Kadel, Rajendra, Kahsay, Amaha, Kahssay, Molla, Kalani, Rizwan, Kapil, Umesh, Karami, Manoochehr, Karami Matin, Behzad, Karanikolos, Marina, Karimi, Narges, Karimi, Seyed M, Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Dessalegn H, Kassa, Getachew Mullu, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassa, Zemenu Yohannes, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal, Kaul, Anil, Kawakami, Norito, Kazemi, Zhila, Karyani, Ali Kazemi, Kazi, Dhruv Satish, KC, Prakash, Kebede, Seifu, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kemmer, Laura, Kemp, Grant Rodgers, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Keren, Andre, Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaei, Behzad, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khajavi, Alireza, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb, Khan, Muhammad Ali, Khang, Young-Ho, Khanna, Tripti, Khater, Mona M, Khatony, Alireza, Khazaeipour, Zahra, Khazaie, Habibolah, Khoja, Abdullah T, Khosravi, Ardeshir, Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein, Khubchandani, Jagdish, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A, Kiarie, Helen W, Kibret, Getiye D, Kiirithio, Daniel N, Kim, Daniel, Kim, 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Zamani, M, Zare, Z, Zavala-Arciniega, L, Zegeye, Dt, Zegeye, Ea, Zeleke, Aj, Zendehdel, K, Zerfu, Ta, Zhang, Al, Zhang, X, Zhou, M, Zhu, J, Zimsen, Srm, Zodpey, S, Zoeckler, L, Zucker, I, Zuhlke, Ljj, Lim, S, and Murray, Cjl.
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GENDER-DIFFERENCES ,SUICIDE ,Medicine (all) ,Burden of Disease Study 2017 ,SDG ,CONSUMPTION ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,GBD, Sustainable Development Goals ,PREVENTION ,ALCOHOL-USE ,CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE ,SMOKING PREVALENCE ,General & Internal Medicine ,factors risk ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Human medicine ,CESSATION ,PERSPECTIVE ,TRANSITION - Abstract
Background Efforts to establish the 2015 baseline and monitor early implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) highlight both great potential for and threats to improving health by 2030. To fully deliver on the SDG aim of "leaving no one behind", it is increasingly important to examine the health-related SDGs beyond national-level estimates. As part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 (GBD 2017), we measured progress on 41 of 52 health -related SDG indicators and estimated the health-related SDG index for 195 countries and territories for the period 1990-2017, projected indicators to 2030, and analysed global attainment. Methods We measured progress on 41 health-related S DG indicators from 1990 to 2017, an increase of four indicators since GBD 2016 (new indicators were health worker density, sexual violence by non-intimate partners, population census status, and prevalence of physical and sexual violence [reported separately]). We also improved the measurement of several previously reported indicators. We constructed national-level estimates and, for a subset of health-related SDGs, examined indicator-level differences by sex and Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile. We also did subnational assessments of performance for selected countries. To construct the health related SDG index, we transformed the value for each indicator on a scale of 0-100, with 0 as the 2.5th percentile and 100 as the 97.5th percentile of 1000 draws calculated from 1990 to 2030, and took the geometric mean of the scaled indicators by target. To generate projections through 2030, we used a forecasting framework that drew estimates from the broader GBD study and used weighted averages of indicator-specific and country-specific annualised rates of change from 1990 to 2017 to inform future estimates. We assessed attainment of indicators with defined targets in two ways: first, using mean values projected for 2030, and then using the probability of attainment in 2030 calculated from 1000 draws. We also did a global attainment analysis of the feasibility of attaining SDG targets on the basis of past trends. Using 2015 global averages of indicators with defined SDG targets, we calculated the global annualised rates of change required from 2015 to 2030 to meet these targets, and then identified in what percentiles the required global annualised rates of change fell in the distribution of country-level rates of change from 1990 to 2015. We took the mean of these global percentile values across indicators and applied the past rate of change at this mean global percentile to all health-related SDG indicators, irrespective of target definition, to estimate the equivalent 2030 global average value and percentage change from 2015 to 2030 for each indicator. Findings The global median health-related SDG index in 2017 was 59.4 (IQR 35.4-67.3), ranging from a low of 11.6 (95% uncertainty interval 9.6-14.0) to a high of 84.9 (83.1-86.7). SDG index values in countries assessed at the subnational level varied substantially particularly in China and India, although scores in Japan and the UK were more homogeneous. Indicators also varied by SDI quintile and sex, with males having worse outcomes than females for non-communicable disease (NCD) mortality, alcohol use, and smoking, among others. Most countries were projected to have a higher health-related SDG index in 2030 than in 2017, while country-level probabilities of attainment by 2030 varied widely by indicator. Under-5 mortality, neonatal mortality, maternal mortality ratio, and malaria indicators had the most countries with at least 95% probability of target attainment. Other indicators, including NCD mortality and suicide mortality, had no countries projected to meet corresponding SDG targets on the basis of projected mean values for 2030 but showed some probability of attaimnent by 2030. For some indicators, including child malnutrition, several infectious diseases, and most violence measures, the annualised rates of change required to meet SDG targets far exceeded the pace of progress achieved by any country in the recent past. We found that applying the mean global annualised rate of change to indicators without defined targets would equate to about 19% and 22% reductions in global smoking and alcohol consumption, respectively; a 47% decline in adolescent birth rates; and a more than 85% increase in health worker density per 1000 population by 2030. Interpretation The GBD study offers a unique, robust platform for monitoring the health -related SDGs across demographic and geographic dimensions. Our findings underscore the importance of increased collection and analysis of disaggregated data and highlight where more deliberate design or targeting of interventions could accelerate progress in attaining the SDGs. Current projections show that many health -related SDG indicators, NCDs, NCD-related risks, and violence -related indicators will require a concerted shift away from what might have driven past gains curative interventions in the case of NCDs towards multisectoral, prevention -oriented policy action and investments to achieve SDG aims. Notably, several targets, if they are to be met by 2030, demand a pace of progress that no country has achieved in the recent past. The future is fundamentally uncertain, and no model can fully predict what breakthroughs or events might alter the course of the S DGs. What is clear is that our actions or inaction today will ultimately dictate how close the world, collectively, can get to leaving no one behind by 2030. Copyright (C) 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
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48. Global, regional, and national age-sex-specific mortality for 282 causes of death in 195 countries and territories, 1980–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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Roth, Gregory A., Collaborotors, G. B. 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Adult ,Male ,Adolescent ,national age-sex-specific mortality ,UNITED-STATES ,Global Health ,Socioeconomic Factor ,Global Burden of Disease ,GBD, causes of death ,Young Adult ,Age Distribution ,Life Expectancy ,General & Internal Medicine ,Cause of Death ,PUBLIC-HEALTH PROBLEM ,mortality ,282 causes global burden of disease ,Sex Distribution ,Child ,Aged ,Aged, 80 and over ,BARRIERS ,DEMENTIA ,Medicine (all) ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,Middle Aged ,TRENDS ,PREVENTION ,PREVALENCE ,ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE ,INDIVIDUALS ,3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine ,Child, Preschool ,REGISTRATION ,Female ,Human medicine ,Human - Abstract
Background Global development goals increasingly rely on country-specific estimates for benchmarking a nation's progress. To meet this need, the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 estimated global, regional, national, and, for selected locations, subnational cause-specific mortality beginning in the year 1980. Here we report an update to that study, making use of newly available data and improved methods. GBD 2017 provides a comprehensive assessment of cause-specific mortality for 282 causes in 195 countries and territories from 1980 to 2017. Methods The causes of death database is composed of vital registration (VR), verbal autopsy (VA), registry, survey, police, and surveillance data. GBD 2017 added ten VA studies, 127 country-years of VR data, 502 cancer-registry country-years, and an additional surveillance country-year. Expansions of the GBD cause of death hierarchy resulted in 18 additional causes estimated for GBD 2017. Newly available data led to subnational estimates for five additional countries Ethiopia, Iran, New Zealand, Norway, and Russia. Deaths assigned International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes for non-specific, implausible, or intermediate causes of death were reassigned to underlying causes by redistribution algorithms that were incorporated into uncertainty estimation. We used statistical modelling tools developed for GBD, including the Cause of Death Ensemble model (CODErn), to generate cause fractions and cause specific death rates for each location, year, age, and sex. Instead of using UN estimates as in previous versions, GBD 2017 independently estimated population size and fertility rate for all locations. Years of life lost (YLLs) were then calculated as the sum of each death multiplied by the standard life expectancy at each age. All rates reported here are age-standardised. Findings At the broadest grouping of causes of death (Level 1), non-communicable diseases (NC Ds) comprised the greatest fraction of deaths, contributing to 73.4% (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 72.5-74.1) of total deaths in 2017, while communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional (CMNN) causes accounted for 186% (17.9-19.6), and injuries 8.0% (7.7-8.2). Total numbers of deaths from NCD causes increased from 2007 to 2017 by 22.7% (21.5-23.9), representing an additional 7.61 million (7. 20-8.01) deaths estimated in 2017 versus 2007. The death rate from NCDs decreased globally by 7.9% (7.08.8). The number of deaths for CMNN causes decreased by 222% (20.0-24.0) and the death rate by 31.8% (30.1-33.3). Total deaths from injuries increased by 2.3% (0-5-4-0) between 2007 and 2017, and the death rate from injuries decreased by 13.7% (12.2-15.1) to 57.9 deaths (55.9-59.2) per 100 000 in 2017. Deaths from substance use disorders also increased, rising from 284 000 deaths (268 000-289 000) globally in 2007 to 352 000 (334 000-363 000) in 2017. Between 2007 and 2017, total deaths from conflict and terrorism increased by 118.0% (88.8-148.6). A greater reduction in total deaths and death rates was observed for some CMNN causes among children younger than 5 years than for older adults, such as a 36.4% (32.2-40.6) reduction in deaths from lower respiratory infections for children younger than 5 years compared with a 33.6% (31.2-36.1) increase in adults older than 70 years. Globally, the number of deaths was greater for men than for women at most ages in 2017, except at ages older than 85 years. Trends in global YLLs reflect an epidemiological transition, with decreases in total YLLs from enteric infections, respirator}, infections and tuberculosis, and maternal and neonatal disorders between 1990 and 2017; these were generally greater in magnitude at the lowest levels of the Socio-demographic Index (SDI). At the same time, there were large increases in YLLs from neoplasms and cardiovascular diseases. YLL rates decreased across the five leading Level 2 causes in all SDI quintiles. The leading causes of YLLs in 1990 neonatal disorders, lower respiratory infections, and diarrhoeal diseases were ranked second, fourth, and fifth, in 2017. Meanwhile, estimated YLLs increased for ischaemic heart disease (ranked first in 2017) and stroke (ranked third), even though YLL rates decreased. Population growth contributed to increased total deaths across the 20 leading Level 2 causes of mortality between 2007 and 2017. Decreases in the cause-specific mortality rate reduced the effect of population growth for all but three causes: substance use disorders, neurological disorders, and skin and subcutaneous diseases. Interpretation Improvements in global health have been unevenly distributed among populations. Deaths due to injuries, substance use disorders, armed conflict and terrorism, neoplasms, and cardiovascular disease are expanding threats to global health. For causes of death such as lower respiratory and enteric infections, more rapid progress occurred for children than for the oldest adults, and there is continuing disparity in mortality rates by sex across age groups. Reductions in the death rate of some common diseases are themselves slowing or have ceased, primarily for NCDs, and the death rate for selected causes has increased in the past decade. Copyright (C) 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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49. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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Stanaway, Jeffrey D., Afshin, Ashkan, Gakidou, Emmanuela, Lim, Stephen S., Abate, Degu, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abbafati, Cristiana, Abbasi, Nooshin, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Abd-Allah, Foad, Abdela, Jemal, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abebe, Molla, Abebe, Zegeye, Abera, Semaw F., Abil, Olifan Zewdie, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abrham, Aklilu Roba, Abu-Raddad, Laith Jamal, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, Acharya, Dilaram, Acharya, Pawan, Adamu, Abdu A., Adane, Akilew Awoke, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, Adekanmbi, Victor, Ademi, Zanfina, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O., Adib, Mina G., Admasie, Amha, Adsuar, Jose C., Afanvi, Kossivi Agbelenko, Afarideh, Mohsen, Agarwal, Gina, Aggarwal, Anju, Aghayan, Sargis Aghasi, Agrawal, Anurag, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmadi, Mehdi, Ahmadieh, Hamid, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Amani Nidhal, Aichour, Ibtihel, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Akbari, Mohammad Esmaeil, Akinyemiju, Tomi, Akseer, Nadia, Al-Aly, Ziyad, Al-Eyadhy, Ayman, Al-Mekhlafi, Hesham M., Alahdab, Fares, Alam, Khurshid, Alam, Samiah, Alam, Tahiya, Alashi, Alaa, Alavian, Seyed Moayed, Alene, Kefyalew Addis, Ali, Komal, Ali, Syed Mustafa, Alijanzadeh, Mehran, Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Alkerwi, Ala'a, Alla, François, Alsharif, Ubai, Altirkawi, Khalid, Alvis-Guzman, Nelson, Amare, Azmeraw T., Ammar, Walid, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Anderson, Jason A., Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Androudi, Sofia, Animut, Megbaru Debalkie, Anjomshoa, Mina, Ansha, Mustafa Geleto, Antó, Josep M., Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Anwari, Palwasha, Appiah, Lambert Tetteh, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Arabloo, Jalal, Aremu, Olatunde, Ärnlöv, Johan, Artaman, Al, Aryal, Krishna K., Asayesh, Hamid, Ataro, Zerihun, Ausloos, Marcel, Avokpaho, Euripide F.G.A., Awasthi, Ashish, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayer, Rakesh, Ayuk, Tambe B., Azzopardi, Peter S., Babazadeh, Arefeh, Badali, Hamid, Badawi, 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Michael, Brazinova, Alexandra, Breitborde, Nicholas J.K., Brenner, Hermann, Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich, Britton, Gabrielle, Brugha, Traolach, Buchbinder, Rachelle, Burnett, Richard T., Busse, Reinhard, Butt, Zahid A., Cahill, Leah E., Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero, Campos-Nonato, Ismael R., Cárdenas, Rosario, Carreras, Giulia, Carrero, Juan J., Carvalho, Félix, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castillo Rivas, Jacqueline, Castro, Franz, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Causey, Kate, Cercy, Kelly M., Cerin, Ester, Chaiah, Yazan, Chang, Hsing Yi, Chang, Jung Chen, Chang, Kai Lan, Charlson, Fiona J., Chattopadhyay, Aparajita, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chee, Miao Li, Cheng, Ching Yu, Chew, Adrienne, Chiang, Peggy Pei Chia, Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel, Chin, Ken Lee, Chitheer, Abdulaal, Choi, Jee Young J., Chowdhury, Rajiv, Christensen, Hanne, Christopher, Devasahayam J., Chung, Sheng Chia, Cicuttini, Flavia M., Cirillo, Massimo, Cohen, Aaron J., Collado-Mateo, Daniel, Cooper, Cyrus, Cooper, Owen R., Coresh, Josef, Cornaby, Leslie, Cortesi, Paolo Angelo, Cortinovis, Monica, Costa, Megan, Cousin, Ewerton, Criqui, Michael H., Cromwell, Elizabeth A., Cundiff, David K., Daba, Alemneh Kabeta, Dachew, Berihun Assefa, Dadi, Abel Fekadu, Damasceno, Albertino Antonio Moura, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Darby, Sarah C., Dargan, Paul I., Daryani, Ahmad, Das Gupta, Rajat, Das Neves, José, Dasa, Tamirat Tesfaye, Dash, Aditya Prasad, Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil, Davletov, Kairat, De la Cruz-Góngora, Vanessa, De La Hoz, Fernando Pio, De Leo, Diego, De Neve, Jan Walter, Degenhardt, Louisa, Deiparine, Selina, Dellavalle, Robert P., Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar, Deribe, Kebede, Dervenis, Nikolaos, Deshpande, Aniruddha, Des Jarlais, Don C., Dessie, Getenet Ayalew, Deveber, Gabrielle Aline, Dey, Subhojit, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Dhimal, Meghnath, Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese, Ding, Eric L., Diro, Helen Derara, Djalalinia, Shirin, Do, Huyen Phuc, Dokova, Klara, Doku, David Teye, Doyle, Kerrie E., Driscoll, Tim R., Dubey, Manisha, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Duken, Eyasu Ejeta, Duncan, Bruce B., Duraes, Andre R., Ebert, Natalie, Ebrahimi, Hedyeh, Ebrahimpour, Soheil, Edvardsson, David, Effiong, Andem, Eggen, Anne Elise, El Bcheraoui, Charbel, El-Khatib, Ziad, Elyazar, Iqbal Rf, Enayati, Ahmadali, Endries, Aman Yesuf, Er, Benjamin, Erskine, Holly E., Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Esteghamati, Alireza, Estep, Kara, Fakhim, Hamed, Faramarzi, Mahbobeh, Fareed, Mohammad, Farid, Talha A., Farinha, Carla Sofia E.sá, Farioli, Andrea, Faro, Andre, Farvid, Maryam S., Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein, Fatima, Batool, Fay, Kairsten A., Fazaeli, Ali Akbar, Feigin, Valery L., Feigl, Andrea B., Fereshtehnejad, Seyed Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Fernandes, Joao C., Ferrara, Giannina, Ferrari, Alize J., Ferreira, Manuela L., Filip, Irina, Finger, Jonas David, Fischer, Florian, Foigt, Nataliya A., Foreman, Kyle J., Fukumoto, Takeshi, Fullman, Nancy, Fürst, Thomas, Furtado, João M., Futran, Neal D., Gall, Seana, Gallus, Silvano, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Ganji, Morsaleh, Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L., Gardner, William M., Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebremedhin, Amanuel Tesfay, Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo, Gelano, Tilayie Feto, Geleijnse, Johanna M., Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea, Gething, Peter W., Gezae, Kebede Embaye, Ghadimi, Reza, Ghadiri, Keyghobad, Ghasemi Falavarjani, Khalil, Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryam, Ghimire, Mamata, Ghosh, Rakesh, Ghoshal, Aloke Gopal, Giampaoli, Simona, Gill, Paramjit Singh, Gill, Tiffany K., Gillum, Richard F., Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed, Giussani, Giorgia, Gnedovskaya, Elena V., Godwin, William W., Goli, Srinivas, Gómez-Dantés, Hector, Gona, Philimon N., Gopalani, Sameer Vali, Goulart, Alessandra C., Grada, Ayman, Grams, Morgan E., Grosso, Giuseppe, Gugnani, Harish Chander, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Rahul, Gupta, Rajeev, Gupta, Tanush, Gutiérrez, Reyna Alma, Gutiérrez-Torres, Daniela S., Haagsma, Juanita A., Habtewold, Tesfa Dejenie, Hachinski, Vladimir, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Hagos, Tekleberhan B., Hailegiyorgis, Tewodros Tesfa, Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Haj-Mirzaian, Arya, Hamadeh, Randah R., Hamidi, Samer, Handal, Alexis J., Hankey, Graeme J., Hao, Yuantao, Harb, Hilda L., Harikrishnan, Sivadasanpillai, Haro, Josep Maria, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hawley, Caitlin N., Hay, Simon I., Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akbar, Heibati, Behzad, Heidari, Behnam, Heidari, Mohsen, Hendrie, Delia, Henok, Andualem, Heredia-Pi, Ileana, Herteliu, Claudiu, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Heydarpour, Sousan, Hibstu, Desalegn T., Higazi, Tarig B., Hilawe, Esayas Haregot, Hoek, Hans W., Hoffman, Howard J., Hole, Michael K., Homaie Rad, Enayatollah, Hoogar, Praveen, Hosgood, H. Dean, Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Mihaela, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hoy, Damian G., Hsairi, Mohamed, Hsiao, Thomas, Hu, Guoqing, Hu, Howard, Huang, John J., Hussen, Mamusha Aman, Huynh, Chantal K., Iburg, Kim Moesgaard, Ikeda, Nayu, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Islami, Farhad, Jackson, Maria D., Jacobsen, Kathryn H., Jahangiry, Leila, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jain, Sudhir Kumar, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, James, Spencer L., Jassal, Simerjot K., Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jha, Vivekanand, Ji, John S., Jonas, Jost B., Jonnagaddala, Jitendra, Jorjoran Shushtari, Zahra, Joshi, Ankur, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Zubair, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalani, Rizwan, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kant, Surya, Kar, Chittaranjan, Karami, Manoochehr, Karami Matin, Behzad, Karch, André, Karema, Corine, Karimi, Narges, Karimi, Seyed M., Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Dessalegn H., Kassa, Getachew Mullu, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassebaum, Nicholas J., Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal, Kaul, Anil, Kawakami, Norito, Kazemi, Zhila, Karyani, Ali Kazemi, Kefale, Adane Teshome, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kemp, Grant Rodgers, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Keren, Andre, Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaei, Behzad, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khajavi, Alireza, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Khan, Gulfaraz, Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb, Khan, Muhammad Ali, Khang, Young Ho, Khater, Mona M., Khazaei, Mohammad, Khazaie, Habibolah, Khoja, Abdullah T., Khosravi, Ardeshir, Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein, Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A., Kiirithio, Daniel N., Kim, Cho Il, Kim, Daniel, Kim, Young Eun, Kim, Yun Jin, Kimokoti, Ruth W., Kinfu, Yohannes, Kisa, Adnan, Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna, Kivimäki, Mika, Knibbs, Luke D., Knudsen, Ann Kristin Skrindo, Kochhar, Sonali, Kokubo, Yoshihiro, Kolola, Tufa, Kopec, Jacek A., Kosen, Soewarta, Koul, Parvaiz A., Koyanagi, Ai, Kravchenko, Michael A., Krishan, Kewal, Krohn, Kristopher J., Kromhout, Hans, Kuate Defo, Barthelemy, Kucuk Bicer, Burcu, Kumar, G. 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K., Mirarefin, Mojde, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen, Mitiku, Habtamu, Moazen, Babak, Mohajer, Bahram, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammadi, Moslem, Mohammadifard, Noushin, Mohammadnia-Afrouzi, Mousa, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H., Molokhia, Mariam, Momeniha, Fatemeh, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradinazar, Mehdi, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Morgado-Da-Costa, Joana, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Moschos, Marilita M., Mouodi, Simin, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mozaffarian, Dariush, Mruts, Kalayu Brhane, Muche, Achenef Asmamaw, Muchie, Kindie Fentahun, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Muhammed, Oumer Sada, Mukhopadhyay, Satinath, Muller, Kate, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Nabhan, Ashraf F., Naghavi, Mohsen, Naheed, Aliya, Nahvijou, Azin, Naik, Gurudatta, Naik, Nitish, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Neal, Bruce, Neamati, Nahid, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Neupane, Subas, Newton, Charles Richard James, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Nguyen, Anh Quynh, Nguyen, Grant, Nguyen, Ha Thu, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Huong Thanh, Nguyen, Minh, Nguyen, Nam Ba, Nichols, Emma, Nie, Jing, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nishi, Nobuo, Nixon, Molly R., Nojomi, Marzieh, Nomura, Shuhei, Norheim, Ole F., Noroozi, Mehdi, Norrving, Bo, Noubiap, Jean Jacques, Nouri, Hamid Reza, Nourollahpour Shiadeh, Malihe, Nowroozi, Mohammad Reza, Nsoesie, Elaine O., Nyasulu, Peter S., Obermeyer, Carla M., Odell, Christopher M., Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In Hwan, Oladimeji, Olanrewaju, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olagunju, Tinuke O., Olivares, Pedro R., Olsen, Helen Elizabeth, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ong, Kanyin L., Ong, Sok King, Oren, Eyal, Orpana, Heather M., Ortiz, Alberto, Ota, Erika, Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Øverland, Simon, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, P A, Mahesh, Pacella, Rosana, Pakhare, Abhijit P., Pakpour, Amir H., Pana, Adrian, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Eun Kee, Parry, Charles D.H., Parsian, Hadi, Patel, Shanti, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patil, Snehal T., Patle, Ajay, Patton, George C., Paudel, Deepak, Paulson, Katherine R., Paz Ballesteros, Wayra Citlali, Pearce, Neil, Pereira, Alexandre, Pereira, David M., Perico, Norberto, Pesudovs, Konrad, Petzold, Max, Pham, Hai Quang, Phillips, Michael R., Pillay, Julian David, Piradov, Michael A., Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Pischon, Tobias, Pishgar, Farhad, Plana-Ripoll, Oleguer, Plass, Dietrich, Polinder, Suzanne, Polkinghorne, Kevan R., Postma, Maarten J., Poulton, Richie, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Prakash, Swayam, Prasad, Narayan, Purcell, Caroline A., Purwar, Manorama B., Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Zohreh, Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz ur, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rajsic, Sasa, Raju, Sree Bhushan, Ram, Usha, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Ranjan, Prabhat, Rath, Goura Kishor, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Reddy, K. Srinath, Rehm, Colin D., Rehm, Jürgen, Reiner, Robert C., Reitsma, Marissa B., Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M.N., Resnikoff, Serge, Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam, Rezaei, Satar, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P., Rivera, Juan A., Roba, Kedir Teji, Rodríguez-Ramírez, Sonia, Roever, Leonardo, Román, Yesenia, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostami, Ali, Roth, Gregory A., Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Roy, Ambuj, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rushton, Lesley, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sachdev, Perminder S., Saddik, Basema, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar, Safari, Hosein, Safari, Yahya, Safari-Faramani, Roya, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Sajadi, Haniye Sadat, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Saleem, Zikria, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Salomon, Joshua A., Salvi, Devashri Digvijay, Salz, Inbal, Samy, Abdallah M., Sanabria, Juan, Sanchez-Niño, Maria Dolores, Sánchez-Pimienta, Tania G., Sanders, Taren, Sang, Yingying, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, Santos, Itamar S., Santos, João Vasco, Santric Milicevic, Milena M., Sao Jose, Bruno Piassi, Sardana, Mayank, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, Sarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Sartorius, Benn, Sarvi, Shahabeddin, Sathian, Brijesh, Satpathy, Maheswar, Sawant, Arundhati R., Sawhney, Monika, Saylan, Mete, Sayyah, Mehdi, Schaeffner, Elke, Schmidt, Maria Inês, Schneider, Ione J.C., Schöttker, Ben, Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth, Schwebel, David C., Schwendicke, Falk, Scott, James G., Seedat, Soraya, Sekerija, Mario, Sepanlou, Sadaf G., Serre, Marc L., Serván-Mori, Edson, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Shabaninejad, Hosein, Shaddick, Gavin, Shafieesabet, Azadeh, Shahbazi, Mehdi, Shaheen, Amira A., Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamah Levy, Teresa, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsi, Mohammadbagher, Sharafi, Heidar, Sharafi, Kiomars, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi, Sharifi, Hamid, Sharma, Jayendra, Sharma, Meenakshi, Sharma, Rajesh, She, Jun, Sheikh, Aziz, Shi, Peilin, Shibuya, Kenji, Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sisay, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Min Jeong, Shiri, Rahman, Shirkoohi, Reza, Shiue, Ivy, Shokraneh, Farhad, Shoman, Haitham, Shrime, Mark G., Shupler, Matthew S., Si, Si, Siabani, Soraya, Sibai, Abla Mehio, Siddiqi, Tariq J., Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig, Silva, Diego Augusto Santos, Silva, João Pedro, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alves, Singh, Jasvinder A., Singh, Narinder Pal, Singh, Virendra, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Skirbekk, Vegard, Smith, David L., Smith, Mari, Sobaih, Badr Hasan, Sobhani, Soheila, Somayaji, Ranjani, Soofi, Moslem, Sorensen, Reed J.D., Soriano, Joan B., Soyiri, Ireneous N., Spinelli, Angela, Sposato, Luciano A., Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T., Srinivasan, Vinay, Starodubov, Vladimir I., Steckling, Nadine, Stein, Dan J., Stein, Murray B., Stevanovic, Goran, Stockfelt, Leo, Stokes, Mark A., Sturua, Lela, Subart, Michelle L., Sudaryanto, Agus, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sulo, Gerhard, Sunguya, Bruno F., Sur, Patrick John, Sykes, Bryan L., Szoeke, Cassandra E.I., Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabuchi, Takahiro, Tadakamadla, Santosh Kumar, Takahashi, Ken, Tandon, Nikhil, Tassew, Segen Gebremeskel, Tavakkoli, Mohammad, Taveira, Nuno, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekalign, Tigist Gashaw, Tekelemedhin, Shishay Wahdey, Tekle, Merhawi Gebremedhin, Temesgen, Habtamu, Temsah, Mohamad Hani, Temsah, Omar, Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman, Tessema, Belay, Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu, Thankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman, Theis, Andrew, Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish, Thomas, Hannah J., Thomas, Matthew Lloyd, Thomas, Nihal, Thurston, George D., Tilahun, Binyam, Tillmann, Taavi, To, Quyen G., Tobollik, Myriam, Tonelli, Marcello, Topor-Madry, Roman, Torre, Anna E., Tortajada-Girbés, Miguel, Touvier, Mathilde, Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto, Towbin, Jeffrey A., Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Truelsen, Thomas Clement, Truong, Nu Thi, Tsadik, Afewerki Gebremeskel, Tudor Car, Lorainne, Tuzcu, E. Murat, Tymeson, Hayley D., Tyrovolas, Stefanos, Ukwaja, Kingsley N., Ullah, Irfan, Updike, Rachel L., Usman, Muhammad Shariq, Uthman, Olalekan A., Vaduganathan, Muthiah, Vaezi, Afsane, Valdez, Pascual R., Van Donkelaar, Aaron, Varavikova, Elena, Varughese, Santosh, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Venkateswaran, Vidhya, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Villafaina, Santos, Violante, Francesco S., Vladimirov, Sergey Konstantinovitch, Vlassov, Vasily, Vollset, Stein Emil, Vos, Theo, Vosoughi, Kia, Vu, Giang Thu, Vujcic, Isidora S., Wagnew, Fasil Shiferaw, Waheed, Yasir, Waller, Stephen G., Walson, Judd L., Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yanping, Wang, Yuan Pang, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weintraub, Robert G., Weldegebreal, Fitsum, Werdecker, Andrea, Werkneh, Adhena Ayaliew, West, J. 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Hsiao, Thoma, Hu, Guoqing, Hu, Howard, Huang, John J, Hussen, Mamusha Aman, Huynh, Chantal K, Iburg, Kim Moesgaard, Ikeda, Nayu, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Iqbal, Usman, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Islami, Farhad, Jackson, Maria D, Jacobsen, Kathryn H, Jahangiry, Leila, Jahanmehr, Nader, Jain, Sudhir Kumar, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, James, Spencer L, Jassal, Simerjot K, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Jha, Vivekanand, Ji, John S, Jonas, Jost B, Jonnagaddala, Jitendra, Jorjoran Shushtari, Zahra, Joshi, Ankur, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Zubair, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalani, Rizwan, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kant, Surya, Kar, Chittaranjan, Karami, Manoochehr, Karami Matin, Behzad, Karch, André, Karema, Corine, Karimi, Narge, Karimi, Seyed M, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassa, Dessalegn H, Kassa, Getachew Mullu, Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale, Kassebaum, Nicholas J, Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal, Kaul, Anil, 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Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H, Molokhia, Mariam, Momeniha, Fatemeh, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradinazar, Mehdi, Moraga, Paula, Morawska, Lidia, Morgado-Da-Costa, Joana, Morrison, Shane Dougla, Moschos, Marilita M, Mouodi, Simin, Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam, Mozaffarian, Dariush, Mruts, Kalayu Brhane, Muche, Achenef Asmamaw, Muchie, Kindie Fentahun, Mueller, Ulrich Otto, Muhammed, Oumer Sada, Mukhopadhyay, Satinath, Muller, Kate, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Nabhan, Ashraf F, Naghavi, Mohsen, Naheed, Aliya, Nahvijou, Azin, Naik, Gurudatta, Naik, Nitish, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Nansseu, Jobert Richie, Nascimento, Bruno Ramo, Neal, Bruce, Neamati, Nahid, Negoi, Ionut, Negoi, Ruxandra Irina, Neupane, Suba, Newton, Charles Richard Jame, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nguyen, Anh Quynh, Nguyen, Grant, Nguyen, Ha Thu, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nguyen, Huong Thanh, Nguyen, Minh, Nguyen, Nam Ba, Nichols, Emma, Nie, Jing, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nirayo, Yirga Legesse, Nishi, Nobuo, Nixon, Molly R, Nojomi, Marzieh, Nomura, Shuhei, Norheim, Ole F, Noroozi, Mehdi, Norrving, Bo, Noubiap, Jean Jacque, Nouri, Hamid Reza, Nourollahpour Shiadeh, Malihe, Nowroozi, Mohammad Reza, Nsoesie, Elaine O, Nyasulu, Peter S, Obermeyer, Carla M, Odell, Christopher M, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oh, In-Hwan, Oladimeji, Olanrewaju, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Olivares, Pedro R, Olsen, Helen Elizabeth, Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola, Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun, Ong, Kanyin L, Ong, Sok King, Oren, Eyal, Orpana, Heather M, Ortiz, Alberto, Ota, Erika, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, Øverland, Simon, Owolabi, Mayowa Ojo, P A, Mahesh, Pacella, Rosana, Pakhare, Abhijit P, Pakpour, Amir H, Pana, Adrian, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Eun-Kee, Parry, Charles D H, Parsian, Hadi, Patel, Shanti, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patil, Snehal T, Patle, Ajay, Patton, George C, Paudel, Deepak, Paulson, Katherine R, Paz Ballesteros, Wayra Citlali, Pearce, Neil, Pereira, Alexandre, Pereira, David M, Perico, Norberto, Pesudovs, Konrad, Petzold, Max, Pham, Hai Quang, Phillips, Michael R, Pillay, Julian David, Piradov, Michael A, Pirsaheb, Meghdad, Pischon, Tobia, Pishgar, Farhad, Plana-Ripoll, Oleguer, Plass, Dietrich, Polinder, Suzanne, Polkinghorne, Kevan R, Postma, Maarten J, Poulton, Richie, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Prabhakaran, Dorairaj, Prakash, Swayam, Prasad, Narayan, Purcell, Caroline A, Purwar, Manorama B, Qorbani, Mostafa, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Zohreh, Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin, Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Mahfuzar, Rahman, Mohammad Hifz ur, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rai, Rajesh Kumar, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rajsic, Sasa, Raju, Sree Bhushan, Ram, Usha, Ranabhat, Chhabi Lal, Ranjan, Prabhat, Rath, Goura Kishor, Rawaf, David Laith, Rawaf, Salman, Reddy, K Srinath, Rehm, Colin D, Rehm, Jürgen, Reiner, Robert C, Reitsma, Marissa B, Remuzzi, Giuseppe, Renzaho, Andre M N, Resnikoff, Serge, Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz Myriam, Rezaei, Satar, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz P, Rivera, Juan A, Roba, Kedir Teji, Rodríguez-Ramírez, Sonia, Roever, Leonardo, Román, Yesenia, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Rostami, Ali, Roth, Gregory A, Rothenbacher, Dietrich, Roy, Ambuj, Rubagotti, Enrico, Rushton, Lesley, Sabanayagam, Charumathi, Sachdev, Perminder S, Saddik, Basema, Sadeghi, Ehsan, Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar, Safari, Hosein, Safari, Yahya, Safari-Faramani, Roya, Safdarian, Mahdi, Safi, Sare, Safiri, Saeid, Sagar, Rajesh, Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Sahraian, Mohammad Ali, Sajadi, Haniye Sadat, Salam, Nasir, Salamati, Payman, Saleem, Zikria, Salimi, Yahya, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Salomon, Joshua A, Salvi, Devashri Digvijay, Salz, Inbal, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Sanchez-Niño, Maria Dolore, Sánchez-Pimienta, Tania G, Sanders, Taren, Sang, Yingying, Santomauro, Damian Francesco, Santos, Itamar S, Santos, João Vasco, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sao Jose, Bruno Piassi, Sardana, Mayank, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, Sarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo, Sarrafzadegan, Nizal, Sartorius, Benn, Sarvi, Shahabeddin, Sathian, Brijesh, Satpathy, Maheswar, Sawant, Arundhati R, Sawhney, Monika, Saylan, Mete, Sayyah, Mehdi, Schaeffner, Elke, Schmidt, Maria Inê, Schneider, Ione J C, Schöttker, Ben, Schutte, Aletta Elisabeth, Schwebel, David C, Schwendicke, Falk, Scott, James G, Seedat, Soraya, Sekerija, Mario, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Serre, Marc L, Serván-Mori, Edson, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Shabaninejad, Hosein, Shaddick, Gavin, Shafieesabet, Azadeh, Shahbazi, Mehdi, Shaheen, Amira A, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shamah Levy, Teresa, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsi, Mohammadbagher, Sharafi, Heidar, Sharafi, Kiomar, Sharif, Mehdi, Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi, Sharifi, Hamid, Sharma, Jayendra, Sharma, Meenakshi, Sharma, Rajesh, She, Jun, Sheikh, Aziz, Shi, Peilin, Shibuya, Kenji, Shiferaw, Mekonnen Sisay, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Min-Jeong, Shiri, Rahman, Shirkoohi, Reza, Shiue, Ivy, Shokraneh, Farhad, Shoman, Haitham, Shrime, Mark G, Shupler, Matthew S, Si, Si, Siabani, Soraya, Sibai, Abla Mehio, Siddiqi, Tariq J, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig, Silva, Diego Augusto Santo, Silva, João Pedro, Silveira, Dayane Gabriele Alve, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Narinder Pal, Singh, Virendra, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Skiadaresi, Eirini, Skirbekk, Vegard, Smith, David L, Smith, Mari, Sobaih, Badr Hasan, Sobhani, Soheila, Somayaji, Ranjani, Soofi, Moslem, Sorensen, Reed J D, Soriano, Joan B, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Spinelli, Angela, Sposato, Luciano A, Sreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T, Srinivasan, Vinay, Starodubov, Vladimir I, Steckling, Nadine, Stein, Dan J, Stein, Murray B, Stevanovic, Goran, Stockfelt, Leo, Stokes, Mark A, Sturua, Lela, Subart, Michelle L, Sudaryanto, Agu, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sulo, Gerhard, Sunguya, Bruno F, Sur, Patrick John, Sykes, Bryan L, Szoeke, Cassandra E I, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabuchi, Takahiro, Tadakamadla, Santosh 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Muthiah, Vaezi, Afsane, Valdez, Pascual R, Van Donkelaar, Aaron, Varavikova, Elena, Varughese, Santosh, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Venkateswaran, Vidhya, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Villafaina, Santo, Violante, Francesco S, Vladimirov, Sergey Konstantinovitch, Vlassov, Vasily, Vollset, Stein Emil, Vos, Theo, Vosoughi, Kia, Vu, Giang Thu, Vujcic, Isidora S, Wagnew, Fasil Shiferaw, Waheed, Yasir, Waller, Stephen G, Walson, Judd L, Wang, Yafeng, Wang, Yanping, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weintraub, Robert G, Weldegebreal, Fitsum, Werdecker, Andrea, Werkneh, Adhena Ayaliew, West, J Jason, Westerman, Ronny, Whiteford, Harvey A, Widecka, Justyna, Wijeratne, Tissa, Winkler, Andrea Sylvia, Wiyeh, Alison B, Wiysonge, Charles Shey, Wolfe, Charles D A, Wong, Tien Yin, Wu, Shouling, Xavier, Deni, Xu, Gelin, Yadgir, Simon, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein, Yamada, Tomohide, Yan, Lijing L, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaseri, Mehdi, Yasin, Yasin Jemal, Yeshaneh, Alex, Yimer, Ebrahim M, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Yotebieng, Marcel, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yousefifard, Mahmoud, Yu, Chuanhua, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zavala-Arciniega, Lui, Zhang, Anthony Lin, Zhang, Hao, Zhang, Kai, Zhou, Maigeng, Zimsen, Stephanie R M, Zodpey, Sanjay, and Murray, Christopher J L
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Science & Technology ,GBD, risks ,risk factors ,comparative risk assesment ,Dalys ,Medicine (all) ,CHOLESTEROL ,BLOOD-PRESSURE ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,ILLNESS ,TRENDS ,humanities ,Medicine, General & Internal ,TOBACCO CONTROL ,General & Internal Medicine ,parasitic diseases ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASES ,TRIAL ,Human medicine ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,METAANALYSIS - Abstract
Background The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 comparative risk assessment (CRA) is a comprehensive approach to risk factor quantification that offers a useful tool for synthesising evidence on risks and risk–outcome associations. With each annual GBD study, we update the GBD CRA to incorporate improved methods, new risks and risk–outcome pairs, and new data on risk exposure levels and risk– outcome associations. Methods We used the CRA framework developed for previous iterations of GBD to estimate levels and trends in exposure, attributable deaths, and attributable disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), by age group, sex, year, and location for 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or groups of risks from 1990 to 2017. This study included 476 risk–outcome pairs that met the GBD study criteria for convincing or probable evidence of causation. We extracted relative risk and exposure estimates from 46 749 randomised controlled trials, cohort studies, household surveys, census data, satellite data, and other sources. We used statistical models to pool data, adjust for bias, and incorporate covariates. Using the counterfactual scenario of theoretical minimum risk exposure level (TMREL), we estimated the portion of deaths and DALYs that could be attributed to a given risk. We explored the relationship between development and risk exposure by modelling the relationship between the Socio-demographic Index (SDI) and risk-weighted exposure prevalence and estimated expected levels of exposure and risk-attributable burden by SDI. Finally, we explored temporal changes in risk-attributable DALYs by decomposing those changes into six main component drivers of change as follows: (1) population growth; (2) changes in population age structures; (3) changes in exposure to environmental and occupational risks; (4) changes in exposure to behavioural risks; (5) changes in exposure to metabolic risks; and (6) changes due to all other factors, approximated as the risk-deleted death and DALY rates, where the risk-deleted rate is the rate that would be observed had we reduced the exposure levels to the TMREL for all risk factors included in GBD 2017. Findings In 2017, 34·1 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 33·3–35·0) deaths and 1·21 billion (1·14–1·28) DALYs were attributable to GBD risk factors. Globally, 61·0% (59·6–62·4) of deaths and 48·3% (46·3–50·2) of DALYs were attributed to the GBD 2017 risk factors. When ranked by risk-attributable DALYs, high systolic blood pressure (SBP) was the leading risk factor, accounting for 10·4 million (9·39–11·5) deaths and 218 million (198–237) DALYs, followed by smoking (7·10 million [6·83–7·37] deaths and 182 million [173–193] DALYs), high fasting plasma glucose (6·53 million [5·23–8·23] deaths and 171 million [144–201] DALYs), high body-mass index (BMI; 4·72 million [2·99–6·70] deaths and 148 million [98·6–202] DALYs), and short gestation for birthweight (1·43 million [1·36–1·51] deaths and 139 million [131–147] DALYs). In total, risk-attributable DALYs declined by 4·9% (3·3–6·5) between 2007 and 2017. In the absence of demographic changes (ie, population growth and ageing), changes in risk exposure and risk-deleted DALYs would have led to a 23·5% decline in DALYs during that period. Conversely, in the absence of changes in risk exposure and risk-deleted DALYs, demographic changes would have led to an 18·6% increase in DALYs during that period. The ratios of observed risk exposure levels to exposure levels expected based on SDI (O/E ratios) increased globally for unsafe drinking water and household air pollution between 1990 and 2017. This result suggests that development is occurring more rapidly than are changes in the underlying risk structure in a population. Conversely, nearly universal declines in O/E ratios for smoking and alcohol use indicate that, for a given SDI, exposure to these risks is declining. In 2017, the leading Level 4 risk factor for age-standardised DALY rates was high SBP in four super-regions: central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia; north Africa and Middle East; south Asia; and southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania. The leading risk factor in the high-income super-region was smoking, in Latin America and Caribbean was high BMI, and in sub-Saharan Africa was unsafe sex. O/E ratios for unsafe sex in sub-Saharan Africa were notably high, and those for alcohol use in north Africa and the Middle East were notably low. Lancet 2018; 392: 1923–94 *Collaborators listed at the end of the paper Correspondence to: Prof Christopher J L Murray, Institute for Health Metrics and Evalution, Seattle, WA 98121, USA cjlm@uw.edu Global Health Metrics 1924 www.thelancet.com Vol 392 November 10, 2018 Interpretation By quantifying levels and trends in exposures to risk factors and the resulting disease burden, this assessment offers insight into where past policy and programme efforts might have been successful and highlights current priorities for public health action. Decreases in behavioural, environmental, and occupational risks have largely offset the effects of population growth and ageing, in relation to trends in absolute burden. Conversely, the combination of increasing metabolic risks and population ageing will probably continue to drive the increasing trends in non-communicable diseases at the global level, which presents both a public health challenge and opportunity. We see considerable spatiotemporal heterogeneity in levels of risk exposure and risk-attributable burden. Although levels of development underlie some of this heterogeneity, O/E ratios show risks for which countries are overperforming or underperforming relative to their level of development. As such, these ratios provide a benchmarking tool to help to focus local decision making. Our findings reinforce the importance of both risk exposure monitoring and epidemiological research to assess causal connections between risks and health outcomes, and they highlight the usefulness of the GBD study in synthesising data to draw comprehensive and robust conclusions that help to inform good policy and strategic health planning.
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50. Population and fertility by age and sex for 195 countries and territories, 1950-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
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Murray, Christopher J L, Callender, Charlton S K H, Kulikoff, Xie Rachel, Srinivasan, Vinay, Abate, Degu, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abay, Solomon M, Abbasi, Nooshin, Abbastabar, Hedayat, Abdela, Jemal, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdel-Rahman, Omar, Abdi, Alireza, Abdoli, Nasrin, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abebe, Haftom Temesgen, Abebe, Molla, Abebe, Zegeye, Abebo, Teshome Abuka, Abejie, Ayenew Negesse, Aboyans, Victor, Abraha, Haftom Niguse, Abreu, Daisy Maria Xavier, Abrham, Aklilu Roba, Abu-Raddad, Laith Jamal, Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M E, Accrombessi, Manfred Mario Kokou, Acharya, Pawan, Adamu, Abdu A, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi, Adekanmbi, Victor, Adetokunboh, Olatunji O, Adhena, Beyene Meressa, Adhikari, Tara Ballav, Adib, Mina G, Adou, Arsène Kouablan, Adsuar, Jose C, Afarideh, Mohsen, Afshin, Ashkan, Agarwal, Gina, Agesa, Kareha M, Aghayan, Sargis Aghasi, Agrawal, Sutapa, Ahmadi, Alireza, Ahmadi, Mehdi, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Sayem, 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Vasconcelos, A, Vladimirov, S, Vollset, S, Walson, J, Weintraub, R, Weldegwergs, K, Wolfe, C, Wyper, G, Yasin, Y, Yentür, G, Yimer, E, Yoon, S, Younis, M, Zaman, S, Zeleke, M, Zenebe, Z, Zerfu, T, Zhao, X, Zimsen, S, Lopez, A, and Lim, S
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Adult ,Male ,Population Density ,GBD, population, fertility ,Adolescent ,Medicine (all) ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,Middle Aged ,Global Health ,Global Burden of Disease ,Young Adult ,Child, Preschool ,General & Internal Medicine ,Female ,Human medicine ,Mortality ,Child ,Population Growth ,Birth Rate ,Aged ,Human ,Maternal Age - Abstract
Background Population estimates underpin demographic and epidemiological research and are used to track progress on numerous international indicators of health and development. To date, internationally available estimates of population and fertility, although useful, have not been produced with transparent and replicable methods and do not use standardised estimates of mortality. We present single-calendar year and single-year of age estimates of fertility and population by sex with standardised and replicable methods. Methods We estimated population in 195 locations by single year of age and single calendar year from 1950 to 2017 with standardised and replicable methods. We based the estimates on the demographic balancing equation, with inputs of fertility, mortality, population, and migration data. Fertility data came from 7817 location-years of vital registration data, 429 surveys reporting complete birth histories, and 977 surveys and censuses reporting summary birth histories. We estimated age-specific fertility rates (ASFRs; the annual number of livebirths to women of a specified age group per 1000 women in that age group) by use of spatiotemporal Gaussian process regression and used the ASFRs to estimate total fertility rates (TFRs; the average number of children a woman would bear if she survived through the end of the reproductive age span [age 10-54 years] and experienced at each age a particular set of ASFRs observed in the year of interest). Because of sparse data, fertility at ages 10-14 years and 50-54 years was estimated from data on fertility in women aged 15-19 years and 45-49 years, through use of linear regression. Age-specific mortality data came from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 estimates. Data on population came from 1257 censuses and 761 population registry location-years and were adjusted for underenumeration and age misreporting with standard demographic methods. Migration was estimated with the GBD Bayesian demographic balancing model, after incorporating information about refugee migration into the model prior. Final population estimates used the cohort-cotnponent method of population projection, with inputs of fertility, mortality, and migration data. Population uncertainty was estimated by use of out-of-sample predictive validity testing. With these data, we estimated the trends in population by age and sex and in fertility by age between 1950 and 2017 in 195 countries and territories. Findings From 1950 to 2017, TFRs decreased by 49.4% (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 46.4-52.0). The TFR decreased from 4.7 livebirths (4.5-4.9) to 2.4 livebirths (2.2-2.5), and the ASFR of mothers aged 10-19 years decreased from 37 livebirths (34-40) to 22 livebirths (19-24) per 1000 women. Despite reductions in the TFR, the global population has been increasing by an average of 83.8 million people per year since 1985. The global population increased by 197-2% (193.3-200.8) since 1950, from 2.6 billion (2.5-2.6) to 7.6 billion (7.4-7.9) people in 2017; much of this increase was in the proportion of the global population in south Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. The global annual rate of population growth increased between 1950 and 1964, when it peaked at 2.0%; this rate then remained nearly constant until 1970 and then decreased to 1.1% in 2017. Population growth rates in the southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania GBD super-region decreased from 2.5% in 1963 to O7% in 2017, whereas in sub-Saharan Africa, population growth rates were almost at the highest reported levels ever in 2017, when they were at 2.7%. The global average age increased from 26.6 years in 1950 to 32.1 years in 2017, and the proportion of the population that is of working age (age 15-64 years) increased from 59.9% to 65.3%. At the national level, the TFR decreased in all countries and territories between 1950 and 2017; in 2017, TFRs ranged from a low of 1.0 livebirths (95% UI 0. 9-1.2) in Cyprus to a high of 7.1 livebirths (6.8-7.4) in Niger. The TFR under age 25 years (TFU25; number of livebirths expected by age 25 years for a hypothetical woman who survived the age group and was exposed to current ASFRs) in 2017 ranged from 0.08 livebirths (0.07-0.09) in South Korea to 2.4 livebirths (2.2-2.6) in Niger, and the TFR over age 30 years (I F030; number of livebirths expected for a hypothetical woman ageing from 30 to 54 years who survived the age group and was exposed to current ASFRs) ranged from a low of 0.3 livebirths (0.3-0-4) in Puerto Rico to a high of 3.1 livebirths (3.0-3.2) in Niger. TF030 was higher than TFU25 in 145 countries and territories in 2017.33 countries had a negative population growth rate from 2010 to 2017, most of which were located in central, eastern, and western Europe, whereas population growth rates of more than 2.0% were seen in 33 of 46 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. In 2017, less than 65% of the national population was of working age in 12 of 34 high-income countries, and less than 50% of the national population was of working age in Mali, Chad, and Niger. Interpretation Population trends create demographic dividends and headwinds (ie, economic benefits and detriments) that affect national economies and determine national planning needs. Although TFRs are decreasing, the global population continues to grow as mortality declines, with diverse patterns at the national level and across age groups. To our knowledge, this is the first study to provide transparent and replicable estimates of population and fertility, which can be used to inform decision making and to monitor progress. Copyright (C) 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.
- Published
- 2018
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