574 results on '"Kadowaki, M."'
Search Results
2. Metal-Stimulated Interleukin-6 Production Through a Proton-Sensing Receptor, Ovarian Cancer G Protein-Coupled Receptor 1, in Human Bronchial Smooth Muscle Cells: A Response Inhibited by Dexamethasone
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Kadowaki M, Sato K, Kamio H, Kumagai M, Sato R, Nyui T, Umeda Y, Waseda Y, Anzai M, Aoki-Saito H, Koga Y, Hisada T, Tomura H, Okajima F, and Ishizuka T
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cobalt ,nickel ,proton ,cytokine ,glucocorticoid ,asthma ,Pathology ,RB1-214 ,Therapeutics. Pharmacology ,RM1-950 - Abstract
Maiko Kadowaki,1,* Koichi Sato,2,* Hisashi Kamio,3 Makoto Kumagai,3 Rikishi Sato,3 Takafumi Nyui,3 Yukihiro Umeda,1 Yuko Waseda,1 Masaki Anzai,1 Haruka Aoki-Saito,4 Yasuhiko Koga,4 Takeshi Hisada,5 Hideaki Tomura,6 Fumikazu Okajima,3 Tamotsu Ishizuka1 1Third Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan; 2Laboratory of Signal Transduction, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Maebeshi, 371-8512, Japan; 3Laboratory of Signal Transduction, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Aomori University, Aomori, 030-0943, Japan; 4Department of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebeshi, 371-8511, Japan; 5Gunma University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Maebeshi, 371-8514, Japan; 6Laboratory of Cell Signaling Regulation, Division of Life Science, School of Agriculture, Meiji University, Kawasaki, 214-8571, Japan*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Tamotsu IshizukaThird Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka-Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji, Fukui, 910-1193, JapanTel +81-776-61-8355Fax +81-776-61-8111Email tamotsui@u-fukui.ac.jpPurpose: Human bronchial smooth muscle cells (BSMCs) contribute to airway obstruction and hyperresponsiveness in patients with bronchial asthma. BSMCs also generate cytokines and matricellular proteins in response to extracellular acidification through the ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1 (OGR1). Cobalt (Co) and nickel (Ni) are occupational agents, which cause occupational asthma. We examined the effects of Co and Ni on interleukin-6 (IL-6) secretion by human BSMCs because these metals may act as ligands of OGR1.Methods: Human BSMCs were incubated in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) (0.1% BSA-DMEM) for 16 hours and stimulated for the indicated time by exchanging the medium with 0.1% BSA-DMEM containing any of the metals or pH-adjusted 0.1% BSA-DMEM. IL-6 mRNA expression was quantified via reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using the real-time TaqMan technology. IL-6 was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Dexamethasone (DEX) was added 30 minutes before each stimulation. To knock down the expression of OGR1 in BSMCs, small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting OGR1 (OGR1-siRNA) was transfected to the cells and non-targeting siRNA (NT-siRNA) was used as a control.Results: Co and Ni both significantly increased IL-6 secretion in human BSMCs at 300 μM. This significant increase in IL-6 mRNA expression was observed 5 hours after stimulation. BSMCs transfected with OGR1-siRNA produced less IL-6 than BSMCs transfected with NT-siRNA in response to either Co or Ni stimulation. DEX inhibited Co- and Ni-stimulated IL-6 secretion by human BSMCs as well as pH 6.3-stimulated IL-6 secretion in a dose-dependent manner. DEX did not decrease phosphorylation of ERK1/2, p38 MAP kinase, and NF-κB p65 induced by either Co or Ni stimulation.Conclusion: Co and Ni induce secretion of IL-6 in human BSMCs through activation of OGR1. Co- and Ni-stimulated IL-6 secretion is inhibited by DEX.Keywords: cobalt, nickel, proton, cytokine, glucocorticoid, asthma
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- 2021
3. Identifying Problems in the Morphological Evaluation of Bronchoalveolar Lavage
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Waseda, Y., primary, Takeuchi, A., additional, Hosokawa, Y., additional, Kimura, S., additional, Yamaoka, K., additional, Mitsui, M., additional, Shimada, A., additional, Yamaguchi, M., additional, Sonoda, T., additional, Honjo, C., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Umeda, Y., additional, Anzai, M., additional, Watanabe, S., additional, Miyamoto, A., additional, Oka, T., additional, Ishii, H., additional, Isobe, T., additional, and Ishizuka, T., additional
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- 2023
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4. Shared Decision-Making Support Program for Elderly Patients with Advanced Cancer Using Question Prompts and Geriatric Assessments: Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial
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Obama, K., primary, Fujimori, M., additional, Boku, N., additional, Matsuoka, A., additional, Mori, K., additional, Okizaki, A., additional, Miyaji, T., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Okamura, M., additional, Majima, Y., additional, Shimazu, T., additional, and Uchitomi, Y., additional
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- 2022
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5. Hypoxia-Induced Proliferation Of Human Pulmonary Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells (Pasmc) Is Involved In The Suppression Of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors, P21, P27 And P53
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Ishizaki, T., Mizuno, S., Kadowaki, M., Uesaka, D., Umeda, Y., Morikawa, M., Nakanishi, M., Demura, Y., Ameshima, S., Matsukawa, S., Aldashev, Almaz, editor, and Naeije, Robert, editor
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- 2007
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6. The effects of concomitant GERD, dyspepsia, and rhinosinusitis on asthma symptoms and FeNO in asthmatic patients taking controller medications
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Ishizuka T, Hisada T, Kamide Y, Aoki H, Seki K, Honjo C, Sakai H, Kadowaki M, Umeda Y, Morikawa M, Anzai M, Ameshima S, Ishizaki T, Dobashi K, Yamada M, and Kusano M
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy ,RC581-607 - Abstract
Tamotsu Ishizuka,1,2 Takeshi Hisada,2 Yosuke Kamide,2 Haruka Aoki,2 Kaori Seki,2 Chisato Honjo,1 Hiroyuki Sakai,1 Maiko Kadowaki,1 Yukihiro Umeda,1 Miwa Morikawa,1 Masaki Anzai,1 Shingo Ameshima,1 Takeshi Ishizaki,1 Kunio Dobashi,2 Masanobu Yamada,2 Motoyasu Kusano3 1Third Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Fukui, 2Department of Medicine and Molecular Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3Department of Endoscopy and Endoscopic Surgery, Gunma University Hospital, Maebashi, Japan Background: Losing the sense of smell, which suggests eosinophilic rhinosinusitis, is a subjective symptom, sometimes reported in asthmatic patients taking controller medication. Upper abdominal symptoms, suggesting gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or functional dyspepsia, occur also in these patients. However, the relationship between these symptoms, concomitant with asthma, and the intensity of eosinophilic airway inflammation remains obscure. Objective: To assess the symptoms of asthma and rhinosinusitis, and to examine the relationship between the symptoms and bronchial inflammation, a new questionnaire, the G scale, was developed. To investigate the effects of GERD, dyspepsia, and rhinosinusitis on asthma symptoms and bronchial inflammation, the symptoms of asthma and rhinosinusitis obtained by the G scale, upper abdominal symptoms obtained by the modified F scale, a questionnaire for GERD and dyspepsia, and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) were analyzed. Methods: A prospective, observational study was performed in four hospitals in Gunma prefecture, and a retrospective analysis was done using data obtained from five hospitals in Gunma prefecture and Fukui prefecture, Japan. A total of 252 patients diagnosed as having asthma participated in the prospective study. Results: The frequency of daytime phlegm or losing the sense of smell had a positive correlation with FeNO levels in asthmatic patients taking controller medication. Upper abdominal symptoms, as well as symptoms suggesting rhinitis, were well correlated with asthma symptoms. However, neither upper abdominal symptoms nor rhinitis symptoms increased FeNO levels, which reflect eosinophilic airway inflammation during treatment for asthma. On the other hand, the degree of upper abdominal symptoms or dyspepsia symptoms had a weak but significant negative correlation with FeNO levels. Conclusion: Daytime phlegm and losing the sense of smell suggest that eosinophilic airway inflammation persists, despite anti-inflammatory therapy, in patients with asthma. Although rhinitis and GERD made the subjective symptoms of asthma worse, they did not seem to enhance eosinophilic airway inflammation. Keywords: asthma symptoms, FeNO, rhinosinusitis, GERD, dyspepsia
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- 2014
7. Preserved in vivo reconstitution ability of PBSCs cryopreserved for a decade at −80 °C
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Shima, T, Iwasaki, H, Yamauchi, T, Kadowaki, M, Kiyosuke, M, Mochimaru, T, Takenaka, K, Miyamoto, T, Akashi, K, and Teshima, T
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- 2015
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8. Shading and electrical features of a photovoltaic array mounted inside the roof of an east–west oriented greenhouse
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Yano, A., Kadowaki, M., Furue, A., Tamaki, N., Tanaka, T., Hiraki, E., Kato, Y., Ishizu, F., and Noda, S.
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- 2010
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9. Preserved in vivo reconstitution ability of PBSCs cryopreserved for a decade at -80 °C
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Shima, T, Iwasaki, H, Yamauchi, T, Kadowaki, M, Kiyosuke, M, Mochimaru, T, Takenaka, K, Miyamoto, T, Akashi, K, and Teshima, T
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- 2015
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10. Electrical energy generated by photovoltaic modules mounted inside the roof of a north–south oriented greenhouse
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Yano, A., Furue, A., Kadowaki, M., Tanaka, T., Hiraki, E., Miyamoto, M., Ishizu, F., and Noda, S.
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- 2009
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11. Long-term remission after high-dose chemotherapy followed by auto-SCT as consolidation for intravascular large B-cell lymphoma
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Kato, K, Ohno, Y, Kamimura, T, Kusumoto, H, Tochigi, T, Jinnouchi, F, Kohno, K, Kuriyama, T, Henzan, H, Takase, K, Kawano, I, Kadowaki, M, Nawata, R, Muta, T, Eto, T, Iawasaki, H, Ohshima, K, Miyamoto, T, and Akashi, K
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- 2014
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12. Morphologies and distributions of 5-HT containing enteroendocrine cells in the mouse large intestine
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Kuramoto, H, Koo, A, Fothergill, LJ, Hunne, B, Yoshimura, R, Kadowaki, M, Furness, JB, Kuramoto, H, Koo, A, Fothergill, LJ, Hunne, B, Yoshimura, R, Kadowaki, M, and Furness, JB
- Abstract
Serotonin (5-HT)-containing gastrointestinal endocrine cells contribute to regulation of numerous bodily functions, but whether these functions are related to differences in cell shape is not known. The current study identified morphologies and localization of subtypes of 5-HT-containing enteroendocrine cells in the mouse large intestine. 5-HT cells were most frequent in the proximal colon compared with cecum and distal colon. The large intestine harbored both open (O) cells, with apical processes that reached the lumen, and closed (C) cells, not contacting the lumen, classified into O1, O2, and O3 and C1, C2, and C3 cells, by the lengths of their basal processes. O1 and C1 cells, with basal processes sometimes longer that 100 µm, were most common in the distal colon. Their long basal processes ran against the inner surfaces of the mucosal epithelial cells and were strongly immunoreactive for 5-HT; these processes are ideally placed to communicate with the epithelium and to react to mechanical forces. O2 and C2 cells that had similar but shorter basal processes were also most common in the distal colon. O3 and C3 cells had no or very short basal processes. The O3 open type 5-HT cells were abundant in the proximal colon, particularly at the luminal surface, where they could release 5-HT into the lumen to act on luminal 5-HT receptors. Numerous O3 type 5-HT cells occurred in the lower (submucosal) region of the crypts in all segments and might release 5-HT to influence cell renewal in the crypt proliferative zones.
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- 2021
13. Gene expression of myostatin during development and regeneration of skeletal muscle in Japanese Black Cattle
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Shibata, M., Matsumoto, K., Aikawa, K., Muramoto, T., Fujimura, S., and Kadowaki, M.
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Beef cattle -- Genetic aspects ,Gene expression -- Research ,Zoology and wildlife conservation - Abstract
Myostatin is a specific negative regulator of skeletal muscle growth and is regarded as one of the most important factors for myogenesis. The aim of the current study was to analyze the developmental change in the gene expression of myostatin and an adipogenic transcription factor (peroxisome proliferatoractivated receptor [gamma] 2) in the semitendinosus muscle of Japanese Black Cattle throughout the whole life cycle. An additional aim was to compare the temporal expression patterns of myostatin and relevant myogenic regulatory factors (MRF) mRNA during muscle regeneration after frostbite injury at 16 mo of age. The developmental pattern of myostatin gene expression exhibited 2 peaks: the greatest expression occurred in utero (P < 0.05) and the second greatest occurred at 16 mo of age (P < 0.05). The greatest level of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor [gamma] 2 expression was observed at 16 mo of age (P < 0.05), which paralleled myostatin expression. During frostbite-induced muscle regeneration, gene expression for myostatin and 4 MRF; i.e., Myf5, MyoD, myogenin and MRF4, showed contrasting responses. Myostatin mRNA dramatically declined by 68.1 and 82.6% at 3 and 5 d after injury (P < 0.05), respectively, which paralleled its protein expression, and was restored at 10 d. In contrast, the expressions of all 4 MRF mRNA were low initially but increased by 5 d after injury (P < 0.05) and then remained constant or decreased slightly. These results suggest that myostatin may play a role in muscle marbling in the fattening period by decreasing myogenesis and increasing adipogenesis, and that the interaction between myostatin and MRF genes may take place at an early stage of skeletal muscle regeneration. Key words: beef cattle, muscle, myogenic regulatory factor, myostatin, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor [gamma] 2, regeneration
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- 2006
14. Morphological demonstration of a vagal inhibitory pathway to the lower esophageal sphincter via nitrergic neurons in the rat esophagus
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Kuramoto, H., Kadowaki, M., and Yoshida, N.
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- 2013
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15. Plasma CVD on the inner surface of a microchannel
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Kadowaki, M., Yoshizawa, H., Mori, S., and Suzuki, M.
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- 2006
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16. RFLP mapping of antibiosis to rice green leafhopper
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Kadowaki, M., primary, Yoshimura, A., additional, and Yasui, H., additional
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- 2008
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17. Development of new cultivar of local pungent radish “Izumo Orochi Daikon” based on regional genetic resources and contribution to regional agriculture and gastronomy
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Kobayashi, N., primary, Masukawa, T., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Nakatsuka, A., additional, and Ban, T., additional
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- 2020
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18. Immunohistochemical study of HLA antigens and lymphocytic infiltrations in advanced vaginal cancer regressed by adjuvant therapy with intratumoral sizofiran
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Ogino, H., Hirota, Y., Kadowaki, M., Hattori, K., Aoki, T., and Kawakami, S.
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- 1998
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19. Comparison of Different Types of Plasma in Radioactive Surface Decontamination Process
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Suzuki, M., primary, Kadowaki, M., additional, Windarto, F.H., additional, and Mori, S., additional
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- 2005
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20. SIOG2022-0024* - Shared Decision-Making Support Program for Elderly Patients with Advanced Cancer Using Question Prompts and Geriatric Assessments: Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial
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Obama, K., Fujimori, M., Boku, N., Matsuoka, A., Mori, K., Okizaki, A., Miyaji, T., Kadowaki, M., Okamura, M., Majima, Y., Shimazu, T., and Uchitomi, Y.
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- 2022
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21. Study on the turbine vane and blade for a 1500 degrees C-class industrial gas turbine
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Amagasa, S., Shimomura, K., Kadowaki, M., Takeishi, K., Kawai, H., Aoki, S., and Aoyama, K.
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Gas-turbines -- Blades ,Blades -- Research ,Engineering and manufacturing industries ,Science and technology - Abstract
This paper describes the summary of a three-year development program for the first-stage stationary vane and rotating blade for the next generation, 1500 [degrees] C class, high-efficiency gas turbine. In such a high-temperature gas turbine, the first turbine vane and blade are the most important hot parts. Full-coverage film cooling (FCFC) is adopted for the cooling scheme, and directionally solidified (DS) nickel base superalloy and thermal barrier coating (TBC) will be used to prolong the creep and thermal fatigue life. The concept of the cooling configuration, fundamental cascade test results, and material test results will be presented.
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- 1994
22. Factor analysis of the EMBU scale in a large sample of Japanese volunteers
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Someya, T., Uehara, T., Kadowaki, M., Sakado, K., Reist, C., Tang, S. W., and Takahashi, S.
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- 1999
23. Characteristics of perceived parenting styles in Japan using the EMBU scale
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Someya, T., Uehara, T., Kadowaki, M., Tang, S. W., and Takahashi, S.
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- 1999
24. Acidic pH-Induced CXCL8 Secretion Through Proton-Sensing Receptor OGR1 in Human Airway Smooth Muscle Cells
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Ishizuka, T., primary, Kadowaki, M., additional, Yamada, H., additional, Sato, K., additional, Shigemi, H., additional, Umeda, Y., additional, Morikawa, M., additional, Waseda, Y., additional, Anzai, M., additional, Kamide, Y., additional, Aoki-Saito, H., additional, Hisada, T., additional, and Okajima, F., additional
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- 2019
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25. A Case of Bronchiolitis Obliterates Diagnosed by an Ultrathin Bronchoscopy After Bone Marrow Transplantation
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Sato, M., primary, Waseda, Y., additional, Sonoda, T., additional, Sugiyama, M., additional, Shimada, A., additional, Yamaguchi, M., additional, Honjo, C., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Shigemi, H., additional, Umeda, Y., additional, Morikawa, M., additional, Anzai, M., additional, and Ishizuka, T., additional
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- 2019
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26. Aspergillosis with hematological malignancies in our facility
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Satoh, M., primary, Shigemi, H., additional, Tai, K., additional, Sugiyama, M., additional, Yamaguchi, M., additional, Shimada, A., additional, Sonoda, T., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Morikawa, M., additional, Umeda, Y., additional, Waseda, Y., additional, Anzai, M., additional, Ishizuka, T., additional, and Iwasaki, H., additional
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- 2019
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27. Plant morphological characteristics for year-round production and its fruit quality in response to different light wavelengths in blueberry
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Cho, H.Y., primary, Kadowaki, M., additional, Che, J., additional, Horiuchi, N., additional, and Ogiwara, I., additional
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- 2018
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28. TRPM1 mutations are associated with the complete form of congenital stationary night blindness
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Makoto Nakamura, Sanuki, R., Yasuma, T. R., Onishi, A., Nishiguchi, K. M., Koike, C., Kadowaki, M., Kondo, M., Miyake, Y., and Furukawa, T.
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Adult ,Male ,Heterozygote ,genetic structures ,DNA Mutational Analysis ,Molecular Sequence Data ,Intracellular Space ,Mutation, Missense ,TRPM Cation Channels ,Cell Line ,Mice ,Young Adult ,Night Blindness ,Electroretinography ,Animals ,Humans ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Child ,Mice, Knockout ,Base Sequence ,Pedigree ,Protein Transport ,Mutation ,Female ,sense organs ,Research Article - Abstract
Purpose To identify human transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 1 (TRPM1) gene mutations in patients with congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB). Methods We analyzed four different Japanese patients with complete CSNB in whom previous molecular examination revealed no mutation in either nyctalopin (NYX) or glutamate receptor, metabotropic 6 (GRM6). The ophthalmologic examination included best-corrected visual acuity, refraction, biomicroscopy, ophthalmoscopy, fundus photography, Goldmann kinetic perimetry, color vision tests, and electroretinography (ERG). Exons 2 through 27 and the exon-intron junction regions of human TRPM1 were sequenced. Results Five different mutations in human TRPM1 were identified. Mutations were present in three unrelated patients with complete CSNB. All three patients were compound heterozygotes. Fundus examination revealed no abnormalities other than myopic changes, and the single bright-flash, mixed rod-cone ERG showed a “negative-type” configuration with a reduced normal a-wave and a significantly reduced b-wave amplitude. Our biochemical and cell biologic analyses suggest that the two identified IVS mutations lead to abnormal TRPM1 protein production, and imply that the two identified missense mutations lead to the mislocalization of the TRPM1 protein in bipolar cells (BCs). Conclusions Human TRPM1 mutations are associated with the complete form of CSNB in Japanese patients, suggesting that TRPM1 plays an essential role in mediating the photoresponse in ON BCs in humans as well as in mice.
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- 2010
29. Performance improvement of PEFC modules with cell containing low amount of platinum
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Miyake, Y, primary, Kadowaki, M, additional, and Hamada, A, additional
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- 1996
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30. Comparison of Degradation Mechanism of PV Modules between under Long Term Field Exposure at Hot-Humid Environment and under DH Tests
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Sakamoto, S., Shimizu, S., Kadowaki, M., Tanaka, H., Suzuki, K., Gobou, K., Yamamoto, C., Doi, T., and Masuda, A.
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OPERATIONS, PERFORMANCE AND RELIABILITY OF PHOTOVOLTAICS (from Cells to Systems) ,Performance and Reliability of Solar Cells - Abstract
29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 3364-3367, Degradation of the photovoltaic (PV) modules exposed for 18 years at a hot and humid environment (at Miyakojima Island) and that of PV modules subjected to the extended DH tests (1000 h~4000 h) were studied. The similarities and differences in degradation mechanisms between both modules were examined. We found both modules showed similar degradation to each other, such as views of dark regions in electroluminescence (EL) images and primary cause of power losses (a series resistance increase). Furthermore, it was observed that power losses of both modules were caused by an increase in contact resistance of Ag/Si interface of finger electrodes. Observations of cross sectional contact interface by an electron microscope suggested that a lead-glass layer at the interface probably plays an important role during contact degradation in acidic environment. On the other hand, however, detected amounts of residual acetic acid in the Miyakojima modules were roughly only 1/10 of those in the DH degraded modules. And a clear correlation between the amount of residual acetic acid and the power loss of the module, which was shown in extended DH modules, was not shown in outdoor exposed modules including Miyakojima modules.
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- 2014
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31. Pathogenic significance of perichondrium findings in the knee by ultrasonography
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Kumahashi, N., primary, Kuwata, S., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Takuwa, H., additional, and Uchio, Y., additional
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- 2016
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32. Abstract P5-12-11: Duration of ovarian function suppression for premenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer: Retrospective study
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Ozaki, Y, primary, Tamura, N, additional, Utiyama, M, additional, Masuda, J, additional, Koganemaru, S, additional, Miura, Y, additional, Tanabe, Y, additional, Ogura, T, additional, Kadowaki, M, additional, Miura, D, additional, Kawabata, H, additional, and Takano, T, additional
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- 2016
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33. Distribution of bile acids in rats
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Uchida, K., Okuno, I., Takase, H., Nomura, Y., Kadowaki, M., and Takeuchi, N.
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- 1978
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34. Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy
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Klionsky, D.J. Abdalla, F.C. Abeliovich, H. Abraham, R.T. Acevedo-Arozena, A. Adeli, K. Agholme, L. Agnello, M. Agostinis, P. Aguirre-Ghiso, J.A. Ahn, H.J. Ait-Mohamed, O. Ait-Si-Ali, S. Akematsu, T. Akira, S. Al-Younes, H.M. Al-Zeer, M.A. Albert, M.L. Albin, R.L. Alegre-Abarrategui, J. Aleo, M.F. Alirezaei, M. Almasan, A. Almonte-Becerril, M. Amano, A. Amaravadi, R. Amarnath, S. Amer, A.O. Andrieu-Abadie, N. Anantharam, V. Ann, D.K. Anoopkumar-Dukie, S. Aoki, H. Apostolova, N. Arancia, G. Aris, J.P. Asanuma, K. Asare, N.Y.O. Ashida, H. Askanas, V. Askew, D.S. Auberger, P. Baba, M. Backues, S.K. Baehrecke, E.H. Bahr, B.A. Bai, X.-Y. Bailly, Y. Baiocchi, R. Baldini, G. Balduini, W. Ballabio, A. Bamber, B.A. Bampton, E.T.W. Bánhegyi, G. Bartholomew, C.R. Bassham, D.C. Bast Jr., R.C. Batoko, H. Bay, B.-H. Beau, I. Béchet, D.M. Begley, T.J. Behl, C. Behrends, C. Bekri, S. Bellaire, B. Bendall, L.J. Benetti, L. Berliocchi, L. Bernardi, H. Bernassola, F. Besteiro, S. Bhatia-Kissova, I. Bi, X. Biard-Piechaczyk, M. Blum, J.S. Boise, L.H. Bonaldo, P. Boone, D.L. Bornhauser, B.C. Bortoluci, K.R. Bossis, I. Bost, F. Bourquin, J.-P. Boya, P. Boyer-Guittaut, M. Bozhkov, P.V. Brady, N.R. Brancolini, C. Brech, A. Brenman, J.E. Brennand, A. Bresnick, E.H. Brest, P. Bridges, D. Bristol, M.L. Brookes, P.S. Brown, E.J. Brumell, J.H. Brunetti-Pierri, N. Brunk, U.T. Bulman, D.E. Bultman, S.J. Bultynck, G. Burbulla, L.F. Bursch, W. Butchar, J.P. Buzgariu, W. Bydlowski, S.P. Cadwell, K. Cahová, M. Cai, D. Cai, J. Cai, Q. Calabretta, B. Calvo-Garrido, J. Camougrand, N. Campanella, M. Campos-Salinas, J. Candi, E. Cao, L. Caplan, A.B. Carding, S.R. Cardoso, S.M. Carew, J.S. Carlin, C.R. Carmignac, V. Carneiro, L.A.M. Carra, S. Caruso, R.A. Casari, G. Casas, C. Castino, R. Cebollero, E. Cecconi, F. Celli, J. Chaachouay, H. Chae, H.-J. Chai, C.-Y. Chan, D.C. Chan, E.Y. Chang, R.C.-C. Che, C.-M. Chen, C.-C. Chen, G.-C. Chen, G.-Q. Chen, M. Chen, Q. Chen, S.S.-L. Chen, W. Chen, X. Chen, X. Chen, X. Chen, Y.-G. Chen, Y. Chen, Y. Chen, Y.-J. Chen, Z. Cheng, A. Cheng, C.H.K. Cheng, Y. Cheong, H. Cheong, J.-H. Cherry, S. Chess-Williams, R. Cheung, Z.H. Chevet, E. Chiang, H.-L. Chiarelli, R. Chiba, T. Chin, L.-S. Chiou, S.-H. Chisari, F.V. Cho, C.H. Cho, D.-H. Choi, A.M.K. Choi, D. Choi, K.S. Choi, M.E. Chouaib, S. Choubey, D. Choubey, V. Chu, C.T. Chuang, T.-H. Chueh, S.-H. Chun, T. Chwae, Y.-J. Chye, M.-L. Ciarcia, R. Ciriolo, M.R. Clague, M.J. Clark, R.S.B. Clarke, P.G.H. Clarke, R. Codogno, P. Coller, H.A. Colombo, M.I. Comincini, S. Condello, M. Condorelli, F. Cookson, M.R. Coombs, G.H. Coppens, I. Corbalan, R. Cossart, P. Costelli, P. Costes, S. Coto-Montes, A. Couve, E. Coxon, F.P. Cregg, J.M. Crespo, J.L. Cronjé, M.J. Cuervo, A.M. Cullen, J.J. Czaja, M.J. D'Amelio, M. Darfeuille-Michaud, A. Davids, L.M. Davies, F.E. De Felici, M. De Groot, J.F. De Haan, C.A.M. De Martino, L. De Milito, A. De Tata, V. Debnath, J. Degterev, A. Dehay, B. Delbridge, L.M.D. Demarchi, F. 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Fisher, E.A. Fisher, P.B. Flajolet, M. Florez-McClure, M.L. Florio, S. Fon, E.A. Fornai, F. Fortunato, F. Fotedar, R. Fowler, D.H. Fox, H.S. Franco, R. Frankel, L.B. Fransen, M. Fuentes, J.M. Fueyo, J. Fujii, J. Fujisaki, K. Fujita, E. Fukuda, M. Furukawa, R.H. Gaestel, M. Gailly, P. Gajewska, M. Galliot, B. Galy, V. Ganesh, S. Ganetzky, B. Ganley, I.G. Gao, F.-B. Gao, G.F. Gao, J. Garcia, L. Garcia-Manero, G. Garcia-Marcos, M. Garmyn, M. Gartel, A.L. Gatti, E. Gautel, M. Gawriluk, T.R. Gegg, M.E. Geng, J. Germain, M. Gestwicki, J.E. Gewirtz, D.A. Ghavami, S. Ghosh, P. Giammarioli, A.M. Giatromanolaki, A.N. Gibson, S.B. Gilkerson, R.W. Ginger, M.L. Ginsberg, H.N. Golab, J. Goligorsky, M.S. Golstein, P. Gomez-Manzano, C. Goncu, E. Gongora, C. Gonzalez, C.D. Gonzalez, R. González-Estévez, C. González-Polo, R.A. Gonzalez-Rey, E. Gorbunov, N.V. Gorski, S. Goruppi, S. Gottlieb, R.A. Gozuacik, D. Granato, G.E. Grant, G.D. Green, K.N. Gregorc, A. Gros, F. Grose, C. Grunt, T.W. Gual, P. 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- Abstract
In 2008 we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, research on this topic has continued to accelerate, and many new scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Accordingly, it is important to update these guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Various reviews have described the range of assays that have been used for this purpose. Nevertheless, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to measure autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. A key point that needs to be emphasized is that there is a difference between measurements that monitor the numbers or volume of autophagic elements (e.g., autophagosomes or autolysosomes) at any stage of the autophagic process vs. those that measure flux through the autophagy pathway (i.e., the complete process); thus, a block in macroautophagy that results in autophagosome accumulation needs to be differentiated from stimuli that result in increased autophagic activity, defined as increased autophagy induction coupled with increased delivery to, and degradation within, lysosomes (in most higher eukaryotes and some protists such as Dictyostelium) or the vacuole (in plants and fungi). In other words, it is especially important that investigators new to the field understand that the appearance of more autophagosomes does not necessarily equate with more autophagy. In fact, in many cases, autophagosomes accumulate because of a block in trafficking to lysosomes without a concomitant change in autophagosome biogenesis, whereas an increase in autolysosomes may reflect a reduction in degradative activity. Here, we present a set of guidelines for the selection and interpretation of methods for use by investigators who aim to examine macroautophagy and related processes, as well as for reviewers who need to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of papers that are focused on these processes. These guidelines are not meant to be a formulaic set of rules, because the appropriate assays depend in part on the question being asked and the system being used. In addition, we emphasize that no individual assay is guaranteed to be the most appropriate one in every situation, and we strongly recommend the use of multiple assays to monitor autophagy. In these guidelines, we consider these various methods of assessing autophagy and what information can, or cannot, be obtained from them. Finally, by discussing the merits and limits of particular autophagy assays, we hope to encourage technical innovation in the field. © 2012 Landes Bioscience.
- Published
- 2012
35. Functional interaction of cultured mucosal mast cells and isolated enteric neurons in mice
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Yashiro, T., primary, Ogata, H., additional, Yamamoto, T., additional, and Kadowaki, M., additional
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- 2015
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36. Morphological and functional investigation of cross-talk between enteric neuron and dendritic cell
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Ogata, H., primary, Yashiro, T., additional, Yamamoto, T., additional, and Kadowaki, M., additional
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- 2015
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37. Detection of extremely early grade osteoarthritis of the knee by ultrasonography
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Kumahashi, N., primary, Kuwata, S., additional, Masaru Kadowaki, M., additional, Takuwa, H., additional, and Uchio, Y., additional
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- 2015
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38. Hypoxia-Induced Proliferation Of Human Pulmonary Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells (Pasmc) Is Involved In The Suppression Of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors, P21, P27 And P53
- Author
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Ishizaki, T., primary, Mizuno, S., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Uesaka, D., additional, Umeda, Y., additional, Morikawa, M., additional, Nakanishi, M., additional, Demura, Y., additional, Ameshima, S., additional, and Matsukawa, S., additional
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39. Microstructural observation of collagen fibrils in the articular cartilage reveals a structural divergence depending on its local mechanical environment in human femoral head
- Author
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Maniwa, S., primary, Sakai, Y., additional, Tadenuma, T., additional, Uchio, Y., additional, and Kadowaki, M., additional
- Published
- 2014
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- View/download PDF
40. Medication Compliance in Renal Transplant Patients During the Great East Japan Earthquake
- Author
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Kadowaki, M., primary, Saito, M., additional, Amada, N., additional, Haga, I., additional, Nakamura, A., additional, and Tokodai, K., additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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41. Is mammalian Apg/Aut homologues espresssion involved in induction and modulation in autophagy in rat hepatocytes?
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Miotto, Giovanni, Carpi, A., Bertaggia, D., Kadowaki, M., and Venerando, R.
- Published
- 2003
42. Photoreactive- Leu7-MAP-biotin: a strategic tool for the isolation of leucine receptor involved in regulation of autophagy in isolated hepatocytes
- Author
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Miotto, Giovanni, Carampin, Paolo, Venerando, Rina, Kadowaki, M., and Marin, Oriano
- Subjects
Leucine ,Autophagy ,Receptor ,Hepatocytes - Published
- 2002
43. Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy.
- Author
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Zuckerbraun, B., and Viscomi M. T. (ORCID:0000-0002-9096-4967)
- Abstract
In 2008 we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, research on this topic has continued to accelerate, and many new scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Accordingly, it is important to update these guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Various reviews have described the range of assays that have been used for this purpose. Nevertheless, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to measure autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. A key point that needs to be emphasized is that there is a difference between measurements that monitor the numbers or volume of autophagic elements (e.g., autophagosomes or autolysosomes) at any stage of the autophagic process vs. those that measure flux through the autophagy pathway (i.e., the complete process); thus, a block in macroautophagy that results in autophagosome accumulation needs to be differentiated from stimuli that result in increased autophagic activity, defined as increased autophagy induction coupled with increased delivery to, and degradation within, lysosomes (in most higher eukaryotes and some protists such as Dictyostelium) or the vacuole (in plants and fungi). In other words, it is especially important that investigators new to the field understand that the appearance of more autophagosomes does not necessarily equate with more autophagy. In fact, in many cases, autophagosomes accumulate because of a block in trafficking to lysosomes without a concomitant change in autophagosome biogenesis, whereas an increase in autolysosomes may reflect a reduction in degradative activity. Here, we present a set of guidelines for the selection and interpretation of methods for use by investigators who aim to examine macroautophagy and related processes, as well as for reviewers who need to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of papers that are focused o
- Published
- 2012
44. P332 A retrospective study of bloodstream infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in a university hospital in Japan
- Author
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Shimono, N., primary, Nishida, R., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, Kiyosuke, M., additional, Murata, M., additional, Yamada, T., additional, Yasunaga, S., additional, Gondo, T., additional, Toyoda, K., additional, Hoshina, T., additional, and Hayashi, J., additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. P051: Factors responsible for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus outbreak in the neonatal intensive care unit
- Author
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Gondo, T, primary, Yasunaga, S, additional, Kiyosuke, M, additional, Yamada, T, additional, Kadowaki, M, additional, Murata, M, additional, Toyoda, K, additional, Hoshina, T, additional, Shimono, N, additional, and Hayashi, J, additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Changes in hydraulic conductivity of sand-bentonite mixtures accompanied by alkaline alteration
- Author
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Yamaguchi, T., primary, Sawaguchi, T., additional, Tsukada, M., additional, Kadowaki, M., additional, and Tanaka, T., additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Mechanism of autophagy in permeabilized hepatocytes: evidence for regulation by GTP binding proteins
- Author
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Kadowaki M, Venerando R, Giovanni Miotto, and Ge, Mortimore
- Subjects
Cell Membrane Permeability ,Liver ,GTP-Binding Proteins ,Hydrolysis ,Molecular Probes ,Type C Phospholipases ,Vacuoles ,Autophagy ,Animals ,In Vitro Techniques - Published
- 1996
48. Autophagy
- Author
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Mortimore, G. E., Miotto, Giovanni, Venerando, Rina, and Kadowaki, M.
- Subjects
proteolysis ,Autophagy ,Proteins ,metabolism - Published
- 1996
49. Mechanism of autophagy in permeabilized hepatocytes: evidence for regulation by GTP binding proteins
- Author
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Kadowaki, M., Miotto, Giovanni, Venerando, Rina, and Mortimore, G. E.
- Subjects
GTP-binding proteins ,Autophagy ,cell membrane permeabilization ,liver - Published
- 1996
50. Short-term hydropower scheduling via an optimization-simulation decomposition approach
- Author
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Kadowaki, M., primary, Ohishi, T., additional, Martins, L. S. A., additional, and Soares, S., additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
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