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Over recent years, there has been a noticeable increase in the prevalence of mental health challenges among juvenile offenders. Nevertheless, there is a significant scarcity of research studies that specifically concentrate on the prevalence of depression among juvenile delinquents residing in correctional settings within India. The authors designed the present study with the aim of investigating the prevalence of depression among juvenile delinquents residing in different observation homes. Additionally, the study sought to conduct a comparative analysis of depression levels, taking into consideration gender as a key variable. The study gathered data from a sample of 240 juvenile delinquent boys and girls residing in various observation homes across the Indian state of Haryana, India. Specifically, data was collected from 180 boys hailing from Hisar, Faridabad, and Ambala observation homes, in addition to 60 girls from the Karnal observation home. The participants in the study fell within the age range of 15 to 18 years. The study employed the Beck Depression Inventory to assess and measure the symptoms of depression. The findings revealed that a considerable portion of the juvenile offenders grappled with mild mood disturbances. Furthermore, a noteworthy percentage of them reported experiencing borderline depression and moderate depression. Additionally, a challenging 6.66 percent of juvenile offenders were wrestling with the formidable burden of severe depression. The results of this study further underscore a significant disparity in depression levels among juvenile offenders when considering gender as a key factor. These findings underscore the substantial impact of delinquency on mental health and emphasize the need for targeted interventions and support for this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

4-Aminobutyric acid(TABA), a functional group that is incorporate in tamarind kernel powder to synthesized of TABA resin in laboratory. By employing batch approach and column separation experiment, their adsorption behavior for hazardous metal ion as Fe(II), Cr(III) and Cu(II) has been discovered. Various physiochemical properties as Ion exchange capacity, bulk density, SEM, and FTIR spectra were used to characterize the tamarind-based TABA resin. Industrial effluents which contaminated with heavy toxic metal ions are extracted using TABA resin. This paper emphasis that, the resin is used toremove heavy metal ions like Fe(II), Cr(II), and Cu(II) from aqueous solution and effluents of steel industry, Jodhpur. This paper present the highest% adsorption of Fe(II) metal ion and binary separation of Cr(III) and Cu(II) ions on TABA resin at pH 6. Maximum ion exchange capacity was found 3.38 mili mol/g and adsorption is 70.43% on TABA resin. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this article, we prove that the Schur multiplier of a finite 푝-group of maximal class of order p n ( 4 ≤ n ≤ p + 1 ) is elementary abelian. The case n = p + 1 settles a question raised by Primož Moravec in an earlier article. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The semiclassical particle-rotor model (SCM) has been used for the calculation of reduced electric quadrupole transition rates B(E2) for the νh11/2 negative parity band in 101Ru. The B(E2) values are found to exhibit a decreasing behavior with increasing spin values in the range 27/2 ℏ≤ I ≤ 47/2 ℏ. For the higher spin states, the experimental dynamic moment of inertia ℑ(2) is also in the range of AMR bands. The calculation of spin (ℏ) versus frequency (MeV) for the π(g9/2)−2⊗ν[h11/2(g7/2)2] configuration with the core contribution of 2 ℏ is found to be in good agreement with the experimental results and favors the possibility of AMR phenomenon in νh11/2 negative parity band in 101Ru. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]