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Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-12T18:37:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-03-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-30T18:35:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-03-01 Submitted by Vitor Silverio Rodrigues (vitorsrodrigues@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2014-05-20T13:47:33Z No. of bitstreams: 0 Made available in DSpace on 2014-05-20T13:47:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-03-01 The surface epithelium of the vas deferens of Agouti paca, a wild and large South American rodent, was basically formed by principal and basal cells being only the principal cells related to endocytosis processes and also secretion taking base on their cytoplasmic ultrastructural features. Principal cell of vas deferens epithelium were characterized mainly by presence of vesicles with several shapes, sizes and internalized content at their apical cytoplasm occurring smaller pits and pale small vesicles seen next to the apical brush border of microvillus. Moreover, coated vesicles, smooth surface vesicles and great vesicles; multivesicular bodies, endosomes and lysosomes were seen. Presence of an apocrine secretory apparatus was also viewed, showing apical cytoplasmic expansions protruding into the vas deferens luminal compartment. The basal flattened cells, without luminal surface contact, occurred next to the basement membrane of the ductus, and did no exhibit special ultrastructural features. UNESP, Dept Anat, Campus de Botucatu, SP, Brazil Ctr Univ Sao Jose do Rio Preto, Sao Jose do Rio Pre, SP, Brazil UNESP, Dept Morfol & Fisiol Anim, Campus de Joboticabal, SP, Brazil UNESP, Dept Anat, Campus de Botucatu, SP, Brazil UNESP, Dept Morfol & Fisiol Anim, Campus de Joboticabal, SP, Brazil

SUMMARY : The objective of this study is to describe the cranial and caudal mesenteric arteries in 10 opossuns after Neoprenelatex injection. The cranial mesenteric artery arises from the abdominal aorta, caudally to the celiac trunk, originating the caudal duodenalpancreatic artery, middle and right colic, jejunal and ileocecocolic arteries. The caudal mesenteric artery arises from the aorta, craniallyto the external iliac arteries, originating the cranial rectal and left colic arteries. KEY WORDS: Anatomy; Opossum; Mesenteric arteries. INTRODUCTION Considering that the anatomical knowledge is necessary tounderstand the biological functions, a macroscopic study on thecranial and caudal mesenteric arteries was carried out, aiming atincreasing the anatomy knowledge compared with other animals.Studies with rats carried out by Greene (1955), Farris &Griffith (1949) and Cook (1965) stated that in these animals th eupper mesenteric artery is a great vessel that comes from theaorta abdominal portion, originating a lower pancreatic-duodena lbranch which extends to the pancreas and duodenum and severalbranches to the jejunum and ileum, cecum and colon.Barone

Submitted by Vitor Silverio Rodrigues (vitorsrodrigues@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2014-05-27T11:21:56Z No. of bitstreams: 0Bitstream added on 2014-05-27T14:34:47Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 2-s2.0-33746608511.pdf: 460835 bytes, checksum: 596ccfea0636f0deea5caaf2f583dbb8 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2014-05-27T11:21:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2006-08-07 Light microscopy analysis of the mural structure of the common carotid artery, internal carotid artery and external carotid artery in mongrel dog revealed variability in the middle values of vascular diameter and thickness of the intimal plus medial coats and adventitial coat. The vascular diameter did not differ between the internal carotid artery and external carotid artery, but was significantly increased in the common carotid artery from which the other two arteries had origin. The increased thickness of the intimal plus medial coats of the common carotid artery revealed the constant mechanical adjustment of the arterial wall and local shearing stress that occurred among the arterial coats. The adventitial coat of the internal carotid artery was significantly thicker than those of the common carotid and external carotid arteries, with no significant difference noted between the latter arteries. These histomorphometric results were related to the qualitative observations regarding the mural structure of the three arteries analyzed, especially regarding to the increased thickness and structural complexity of the adventitial coat of the internal carotid artery. Perhaps it acted as an external protective sheath of the vascular wall during its long course until the carotid channel. © 2006 Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía. Departamento de Anatomia/UNESP, Campus de Botucatu, SP Setor de Anatomia/Faculdade de Medicina e Enfermagem - UNIMAR, Campus de Marília, SP Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal/UNESP, Campus de Jaboticabal, SP Instituto de Biociências Departamento de Anatomia, Distrito de Rubião Jr. s/n, CEP 18618-000, Botucatu-SP Departamento de Anatomia/UNESP, Campus de Botucatu, SP Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal/UNESP, Campus de Jaboticabal, SP

Orientador : Vilma Cloris de Carvalho Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba Resumo: Não informado Abstract: Not informed. Mestrado Mestre em Anatomia

Características morfológicas, histomorfométricas, ultraestruturais e tridimensionais do ducto deferente de codorna doméstica (Coturnix coturnix) da variedade italiana foram estudadas e descritas. Para tanto, foram utilizadas 30 codornas sexualmente maduras, procedentes de um criatório da Fazenda Edgardia de Botucatu, Estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Os ductos deferentes foram coletados, observados e documentados ao longo do ano nas estações de outono, inverno, primavera e verão, e estudados por métodos de macro-mesoscopia, microscopia de luz, microscopias eletrônicas de transmissão (MET) e de varredura (MEV). Cada ducto deferente foi reduzido em três segmentos: proximal ou adepididimal; médio ou justa-renal, e distal ou adcloacal. Os estudos ultraestruturais e tridimensionais se concentraram no segmento médio do ducto. Diferenças marcantes na morfologia foram observadas, incluindo características estruturais e histomorfométricas, sobre os valores médios de altura epitelial, diâmetros tubular e luminal dos ductos deferentes, mensurados durante as quatro estações do ano, sendo mais marcantes as observações feitas no outono, a fase quiescente, e na primavera, a fase ativa, do ciclo testicular anual. Nas fases intermediárias do ciclo, compreendendo os meses de inverno (fase recrudescente), e de verão (fase regressiva), os reflexos da cinética testicular sobre a estrutura do ducto deferente se fizeram notar principalmente nas características subcelulares das células principais do epitélio de revestimento. As observações de MEV confirmaram a variabilidade morfológica do ducto deferente nas estações marcantes do ano (outono e primavera) em termos das fases do ciclo testicular anual. Estes estudos permitiram concluir que esta espécie de ave mostra um padrão circanual no ciclo reprodutivo, influenciando as características morfológicas dos ductos excretores do testículo The morphological, histomorphometric, ultrastructural and three-dimensional features of the vas deferens of quail (Coturnix coturnix) of the Italian variety were studied and described. For this study were utilized 30 adult sexually active quails taken from the experimental Edgardia Farm of the UNESP, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. The vas deferens was collected, observed and documented along the year in the autumn, winter, spring and summer seasons, and studied by macro-mesoscopy, light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Each vas deferens was reduced in three segments: proximal (adepididymal); middle (just the median lobe of the kidney); and distal (adcloacal). The ultrastructural and three-dimensional studies were concentred in the middle segment of the duct. It was verified marked morphologic differences in the vas deferens, including structural and histomorphometric features concerning the middle values of the epithelial height, tubular and luminal diameters measured during the four seasons of the year. The observations made in the autumn the quiescent phase and in the spring the active phase of the annual testicular cycle were more evident. In the intermediaries phases of the cycle, i.e., the winter (recrudescent phase) and summer (regressive phase), the influence of the testicular kinetic on the vas deferens structure was noted mainly in the subcellular characteristics of principal cells of the epithelium lining. The SEM observations confirmed the morphologic variability of the vas deferens in the main seasons of the year (autumn and spring) concerning to the annual testicular cycle phases. These studies allowed to conclude that this avian species showed a circunannual pattern of the reproductive cycle, influencing the morphological features of the excurrent ducts of the testis