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Med rimskim in trenutno veljavnim slovenskim pravom veje poldrugo tisočletje široko polje kulturnega razvoja in napredka. Vseeno pa med njima najdemo ogromno podobnosti, ki so kljubovale času in spremembam državnih ureditev, zato lahko z gotovostjo sklepam, da je rimsko pravo ponujalo kakovostne pravne rešitve, ki so ob rahli modifikaciji uporabne za vsako še tako napredno družbo. Ob primerjavi obeh pravnih sistemov je jasno, da je sodobno slovensko civilno pravo s svojim naslanjanjem na avstrijski ODZ osnovno ureditev črpalo iz rimskega vzora. Nabor stvarnopravnih oblik zavarovanja je razširilo ter bolj podrobno razčlenilo institute, ki izhajajo še iz rimskega časa. Slovenski pravni red prilagaja posamezne institute sodobnim razmeram in uvaja nekatere nove, odpravlja določene pomanjkljivosti rimske ureditve in se trudi varovati vse pogodbene stranke, hkrati pa si prizadeva vzpostavljati splošno varnost pravnega prometa. Naloga se osredotoča predvsem na zastavno pravico kot poglavitno skupno točko obeh pravnih sistemov, njen razvoj in sodobne rešitve, ki jo približujejo situaciji v družbi, opiše pa seveda tudi ostale stvarnopravne oblike zavarovanja terjatev. A millennium and a half wide range of cultural development and progress has existed between Roman and currently applicable law Slovenian law. However, we find many similarities between them, which defied time and changes in state systems, so I can conclude with certainty that Roman law offered quality legal solutions that, with a slight modification, are relevant for any progressive society. Comparing the two legal systems, it is clear that modern Slovenian civil law, by relying on the Austrian Civil Code (ABGB), drew the basic regulation from the Roman model. It expanded the range of property law forms of insurance and dissected in more detail the institutes dating back to Roman times. The Slovenian legal sistem adapts individual institutes to modern conditions and introduces some new ones, eliminates certain shortcomings of the Roman system and strives to protect all contracting parties, while at the same time tries to establish general security of legal transactions. As this is the main common point of the two legal systems, this thesis focuses mainly on the lien, its development and modern solutions, which bring it closer to the nowadays situation in Slovenian society. It also describes other property law forms of insurance.

V zaključnem delu z naslovom Vpliv dejavnikov govornega razvoja v skupini otrok, starih 3 do 4 leta, avtorica najprej s pomočjo literature opisuje govorni razvoj, njegove stopnje ter podrobno opiše dejavnike govornega razvoja. Dejavniki, kot so spol, starost, izobrazba staršev in branje otroku imajo lahko velik vpliv na govorni razvoj, kar potrjujejo tudi številne raziskave, zato smo vpliv teh dejavnikov na otrokov govorni razvoj podrobno raziskali. Otroci obožujejo, ko jim beremo ali jih peljemo v knjižnico, s čimer jih tudi bralno motiviramo za kasnejše obdobje in vsakdanje življenje. Starši otrokom dajejo zgled in jim pomagajo pri razvoju govora. Z njihovo pomočjo otrok usvoji govor. Pri tem je zelo pomembno otrokovo ožje okolje, saj ga to lahko spodbudi ali zavre. Da bi lahko otroku pomagali in preprečili ovire v razvoju govora, moramo poznati dejavnike, ki nanj vplivajo. V naši nalogi smo ugotavljali, ali dejavniki govornega razvoja vplivajo na govorni razvoj otrok. Rezultate smo pridobili s pomočjo anketnih vprašalnikov za starše in iz njih prepoznali, kateri dejavniki vplivajo na govorni razvoj. Iz raziskave pa smo ugotovili, da ima izobrazba staršev v nekaterih primerih vpliv na otrokov govorni razvoj. Ne moremo pa potrditi, da ima spol otroka, starost otroka in spol starša kakršenkoli vpliv na razvoj govora. In the diploma thesis entitled Influence of certain speech development factors on 3 to 4-year-old children, firstly speech development, the stages of speech development and the factors of speech development are described in detail. The factors that could have a great influence on speech development are the sex, age, and the education of the parent, as well as reading to a child, which can be confirmed by numerous researches so far. Therefore the influence of these factors on the speech development of a child was thoroughly researched. Children love to be read to or to be taken to the library, which motivates them for reading later on and in everyday life. Parents set an example to their children, help them develop the ability to speak and master speaking. The children's close environment is very important, since it can encourage or slow down their speech development. In order to be able to help the child and prevent obstacles for speech development, one must be familiar with the factors that influence it. This thesis determines whether speech development factors influence the speech development of children. The results were obtained by means of a questionnaire for parents, which showed what factors really influence speech development. The research showed that the education of the parent in certain cases do influence the speech development of the child. However, it cannot be confirmed that the sex of the child, the age of child, the sex of parent has any influence on their speech development.