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3. A Global Perspective on Firefly Extinction Threats

Author

LEWIS, SARA M., WONG, CHOONG HAY, OWENS, AVALON C.S., FALLON, CANDACE, JEPSEN, SARINA, THANCHAROEN, ANCHANA, WU, CHIAHSIUNG, DE COCK, RAPHAEL, NOVÁK, MARTIN, LÓPEZ-PALAFOX, TANIA, KHOO, VERONICA, and REED, J. MICHAEL

Published
2020

4. A horizon scan of future threats and opportunities for pollinators and pollination

Author

Brown, Mark JF, Dicks, Lynn V, Paxton, Robert J, Baldock, Katherine CR, Barron, Andrew B, Chauzat, Marie-Pierre, Freitas, Breno M, Goulson, Dave, Jepsen, Sarina, Kremen, Claire, Li, Jilian, Neumann, Peter, Pattemore, David E, Potts, Simon G, Schweiger, Oliver, Seymour, Colleen L, and Stout, Jane C

Subjects
Agricultural, Veterinary and Food Sciences, Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation, Biological Sciences, Environmental Sciences, Prevention, Horizon scanning, Pollinator, Pollination, Ecosystem services, Conservation, Medical and Health Sciences
Abstract

Background. Pollinators, which provide the agriculturally and ecologically essential service of pollination, are under threat at a global scale. Habitat loss and homogenisation, pesticides, parasites and pathogens, invasive species, and climate change have been identified as past and current threats to pollinators. Actions to mitigate these threats, e.g., agri-environment schemes and pesticide-use moratoriums, exist, but have largely been applied post-hoc. However, future sustainability of pollinators and the service they provide requires anticipation of potential threats and opportunities before they occur, enabling timely implementation of policy and practice to prevent, rather than mitigate, further pollinator declines. Methods.Using a horizon scanning approach we identified issues that are likely to impact pollinators, either positively or negatively, over the coming three decades. Results.Our analysis highlights six high priority, and nine secondary issues. High priorities are: (1) corporate control of global agriculture, (2) novel systemic pesticides, (3) novel RNA viruses, (4) the development of new managed pollinators, (5) more frequent heatwaves and drought under climate change, and (6) the potential positive impact of reduced chemical use on pollinators in non-agricultural settings. Discussion. While current pollinator management approaches are largely driven by mitigating past impacts, we present opportunities for pre-emptive practice, legislation, and policy to sustainably manage pollinators for future generations.

Published
2016

7. Advancing bee conservation in the US: gaps and opportunities in data collection and reporting.

Author

Rousseau, Josee S., Woodard, S. Hollis, Jepsen, Sarina, Clos, Brianne Du, Johnston, Alison, Danforth, Bryan N., Rodewald, Amanda D., Grozinger, Christina M., and Joshi, Neelendra K.

Subjects
BEES, DATA libraries, ACQUISITION of data, NUMBERS of species, SPECIES distribution, SPATIAL variation
Abstract

Introduction: Bee conservation in the US is currently hindered by challenges associated with assessing the status and trends of a diverse group of >3000 species, many of which are rare, endemic to small areas, and/or exhibit high inter-annual variationin population size. Fundamental information about the distribution of most species across space and time, thus, is lacking yet urgently needed to assess population status, guide conservation plans, and prioritize actions among species and geographies. Methods: Using wild bee data from two public data repositories representing the contiguous US, we evaluated the availability and sufficiency of data for use in species assessments of wild bees. We also examined the number of bee species recorded in each US state and the proportion of species with recent records (2012-2021). Results: Although efforts to monitor bees continue to grow, there remains a massive paucity of data. Exceedingly few records (0.04%)reported both sampling protocol and effort, greatly limiting the usefulness of the data. Few species or locations have adequate publicly available data to support analyses of population status or trends, and fewer than half of species have sufficient data to delineate geographic range. Despite an exponential increase in data submissions since the 2000s, only 47% of species were reported within the last decade, which may be driven by how data are collected, reported, and shared, or may reflect troubling patterns of local or large-scale declines and extirpations. Discussion: Based on our analysis, we provide recommendations to improve the quality and quantity of data that can be used to detect, understand, and respond to changes in wild bee populations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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9. International scientists formulate a roadmap for insect conservation and recovery

Author

Harvey, Jeffrey A., Heinen, Robin, Armbrecht, Inge, Basset, Yves, Baxter-Gilbert, James H., Bezemer, T. Martijn, Böhm, Monika, Bommarco, Riccardo, Borges, Paulo A. V., Cardoso, Pedro, Clausnitzer, Viola, Cornelisse, Tara, Crone, Elizabeth E., Dicke, Marcel, Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B., Dyer, Lee, Ellers, Jacintha, Fartmann, Thomas, Forister, Mathew L., Furlong, Michael J., Garcia-Aguayo, Andres, Gerlach, Justin, Gols, Rieta, Goulson, Dave, Habel, Jan-Christian, Haddad, Nick M., Hallmann, Caspar A., Henriques, Sérgio, Herberstein, Marie E., Hochkirch, Axel, Hughes, Alice C., Jepsen, Sarina, Jones, T. Hefin, Kaydan, Bora M., Kleijn, David, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Latty, Tanya, Leather, Simon R., Lewis, Sara M., Lister, Bradford C., Losey, John E., Lowe, Elizabeth C., Macadam, Craig R., Montoya-Lerma, James, Nagano, Christopher D., Ogan, Sophie, Orr, Michael C., Painting, Christina J., Pham, Thai-Hong, Potts, Simon G., Rauf, Aunu, Roslin, Tomas L., Samways, Michael J., Sanchez-Bayo, Francisco, Sar, Sim A., Schultz, Cheryl B., Soares, António O., Thancharoen, Anchana, Tscharntke, Teja, Tylianakis, Jason M., Umbers, Kate D. L., Vet, Louise E. M., Visser, Marcel E., Vujic, Ante, Wagner, David L., WallisDeVries, Michiel F., Westphal, Catrin, White, Thomas E., Wilkins, Vicky L., Williams, Paul H., Wyckhuys, Kris A. G., Zhu, Zeng-Rong, and de Kroon, Hans

Published
2020
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12. Relocation risky for bumblebee colonies

Author

Lozier, Jeffrey D., Cameron, Sydney A., Duennes, Michelle A., Strange, James P., Williams, Paul H., Goulson, David, Brown, Mark J. F., Morales, Carolina, and Jepsen, Sarina

Published
2015

22. International scientists formulate a roadmap for insect conservation and recovery: Correspondence

Author

Harvey, Jeffrey A, Heinen, Robin, Armbrecht, Inge, Basset, Yves, Baxter-Gilbert, James H, Bezemer, T Martijn, Böhm, Monika, Bommarco, Riccardo, Borges, Paulo A V, Cardoso, Pedro, Clausnitzer, Viola, Cornelisse, Tara, Crone, Elizabeth E, Dicke, Marcel, Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B, Dyer, Lee, Ellers, Jacintha, Fartmann, Thomas, Forister, Mathew L, Furlong, Michael J, Garcia-Aguayo, Andres, Gerlach, Justin, Gols, Rieta, Goulson, Dave, Habel, Jan-Christian, Haddad, Nick M, Hallmann, Caspar A, Henriques, Sérgio, Herberstein, Marie E, Hochkirch, Axel, Hughes, Alice C, Jepsen, Sarina, Jones, T Hefin, Kaydan, Bora M, Kleijn, David, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Latty, Tanya, Leather, Simon R, Lewis, Sara M, Lister, Bradford C, Losey, John E, Lowe, Elizabeth C, Macadam, Craig R, Montoya-Lerma, James, Nagano, Christopher D, Ogan, Sophie, Orr, Michael C, Painting, Christina J, Pham, Thai-Hong, Potts, Simon G, Rauf, Aunu, Roslin, Tomas L, Samways, Michael J, Sanchez-Bayo, Francisco, Sar, Sim A, Schultz, Cheryl B, Soares, António O, Thancharoen, Anchana, Tscharntke, Teja, Tylianakis, Jason M, Umbers, Kate D L, Vet, Louise E M, Visser, Marcel E, Vujic, Ante, Wagner, David L, WallisDeVries, Michiel F, Westphal, Catrin, White, Thomas E, Wilkins, Vicky L, Williams, Paul H, Wyckhuys, Kris A G, Zhu, Zeng-Rong, de Kroon, Hans, Harvey, Jeffrey A, Heinen, Robin, Armbrecht, Inge, Basset, Yves, Baxter-Gilbert, James H, Bezemer, T Martijn, Böhm, Monika, Bommarco, Riccardo, Borges, Paulo A V, Cardoso, Pedro, Clausnitzer, Viola, Cornelisse, Tara, Crone, Elizabeth E, Dicke, Marcel, Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B, Dyer, Lee, Ellers, Jacintha, Fartmann, Thomas, Forister, Mathew L, Furlong, Michael J, Garcia-Aguayo, Andres, Gerlach, Justin, Gols, Rieta, Goulson, Dave, Habel, Jan-Christian, Haddad, Nick M, Hallmann, Caspar A, Henriques, Sérgio, Herberstein, Marie E, Hochkirch, Axel, Hughes, Alice C, Jepsen, Sarina, Jones, T Hefin, Kaydan, Bora M, Kleijn, David, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Latty, Tanya, Leather, Simon R, Lewis, Sara M, Lister, Bradford C, Losey, John E, Lowe, Elizabeth C, Macadam, Craig R, Montoya-Lerma, James, Nagano, Christopher D, Ogan, Sophie, Orr, Michael C, Painting, Christina J, Pham, Thai-Hong, Potts, Simon G, Rauf, Aunu, Roslin, Tomas L, Samways, Michael J, Sanchez-Bayo, Francisco, Sar, Sim A, Schultz, Cheryl B, Soares, António O, Thancharoen, Anchana, Tscharntke, Teja, Tylianakis, Jason M, Umbers, Kate D L, Vet, Louise E M, Visser, Marcel E, Vujic, Ante, Wagner, David L, WallisDeVries, Michiel F, Westphal, Catrin, White, Thomas E, Wilkins, Vicky L, Williams, Paul H, Wyckhuys, Kris A G, Zhu, Zeng-Rong, and de Kroon, Hans

Published
2020

23. International scientists formulate a roadmap for insect conservation and recovery

Author

Harvey, Jeffrey A, Heinen, Robin, Armbrecht, Inge, Basset, Yves, Baxter-Gilbert, James H, Bezemer, T Martijn, Böhm, Monika, Bommarco, Riccardo, Borges, Paulo A V, Cardoso, Pedro, Clausnitzer, Viola, Cornelisse, Tara, Crone, Elizabeth E, Dicke, Marcel, Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B, Dyer, Lee, Ellers, Jacintha, Fartmann, Thomas, Forister, Mathew L, Furlong, Michael J, Garcia-Aguayo, Andres, Gerlach, Justin, Gols, Rieta, Goulson, Dave, Habel, Jan-Christian, Haddad, Nick M, Hallmann, Caspar A, Henriques, Sérgio, Herberstein, Marie E, Hochkirch, Axel, Hughes, Alice C, Jepsen, Sarina, Jones, T Hefin, Kaydan, Bora M, Kleijn, David, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Latty, Tanya, Leather, Simon R, Lewis, Sara M, Lister, Bradford C, Losey, John E, Lowe, Elizabeth C, Macadam, Craig R, Montoya-Lerma, James, Nagano, Christopher D, Ogan, Sophie, Orr, Michael C, Painting, Christina J, Pham, Thai-Hong, Potts, Simon G, Rauf, Aunu, Roslin, Tomas L, Samways, Michael J, Sanchez-Bayo, Francisco, Sar, Sim A, Schultz, Cheryl B, Soares, António O, Thancharoen, Anchana, Tscharntke, Teja, Tylianakis, Jason M, Umbers, Kate D L, Vet, Louise E M, Visser, Marcel E, Vujic, Ante, Wagner, David L, WallisDeVries, Michiel F, Westphal, Catrin, White, Thomas E, Wilkins, Vicky L, Williams, Paul H, Wyckhuys, Kris A G, Zhu, Zeng-Rong, de Kroon, Hans, Harvey, Jeffrey A, Heinen, Robin, Armbrecht, Inge, Basset, Yves, Baxter-Gilbert, James H, Bezemer, T Martijn, Böhm, Monika, Bommarco, Riccardo, Borges, Paulo A V, Cardoso, Pedro, Clausnitzer, Viola, Cornelisse, Tara, Crone, Elizabeth E, Dicke, Marcel, Dijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B, Dyer, Lee, Ellers, Jacintha, Fartmann, Thomas, Forister, Mathew L, Furlong, Michael J, Garcia-Aguayo, Andres, Gerlach, Justin, Gols, Rieta, Goulson, Dave, Habel, Jan-Christian, Haddad, Nick M, Hallmann, Caspar A, Henriques, Sérgio, Herberstein, Marie E, Hochkirch, Axel, Hughes, Alice C, Jepsen, Sarina, Jones, T Hefin, Kaydan, Bora M, Kleijn, David, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Latty, Tanya, Leather, Simon R, Lewis, Sara M, Lister, Bradford C, Losey, John E, Lowe, Elizabeth C, Macadam, Craig R, Montoya-Lerma, James, Nagano, Christopher D, Ogan, Sophie, Orr, Michael C, Painting, Christina J, Pham, Thai-Hong, Potts, Simon G, Rauf, Aunu, Roslin, Tomas L, Samways, Michael J, Sanchez-Bayo, Francisco, Sar, Sim A, Schultz, Cheryl B, Soares, António O, Thancharoen, Anchana, Tscharntke, Teja, Tylianakis, Jason M, Umbers, Kate D L, Vet, Louise E M, Visser, Marcel E, Vujic, Ante, Wagner, David L, WallisDeVries, Michiel F, Westphal, Catrin, White, Thomas E, Wilkins, Vicky L, Williams, Paul H, Wyckhuys, Kris A G, Zhu, Zeng-Rong, and de Kroon, Hans

Published
2020

26. Host Plants and Climate Structure Habitat Associations of the Western Monarch Butterfly

Author

Dilts, Thomas E., primary, Steele, Madeline O., additional, Engler, Joseph D., additional, Pelton, Emma M., additional, Jepsen, Sarina J., additional, McKnight, Stephanie J., additional, Taylor, Ashley R., additional, Fallon, Candace E., additional, Black, Scott H., additional, Cruz, Elizabeth E., additional, Craver, Daniel R., additional, and Forister, Matthew L., additional

Published
2019
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29. A horizon scan of future threats and opportunities for pollinators and pollination

Author

Brown, Mark JF, primary, Dicks, Lynn V, additional, Paxton, Robert J, additional, Baldock, Katherine C R, additional, Barron, Andrew B, additional, Chauzat, Marie-Pierre, additional, Freitas, Breno M, additional, Goulson, Dave, additional, Jepsen, Sarina, additional, Kremen, Claire, additional, Li, Jilian, additional, Neumann, Peter, additional, Pattemore, David E, additional, Potts, Simon G, additional, Schweiger, Oliver, additional, Seymour, Colleen L, additional, and Stout, Jane C, additional

Published
2016
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32. A horizon scan of future threats and opportunities for pollinators and pollination

Author

Dicks, Lynn V., Li, Jilian, Goulson, Dave, Stout, Jane C., Barron, Andrew B., Pattemore, David E., Kremen, Claire, Brown, Mark J.F., Chauzat, Marie-Pierre, Baldock, Katherine C.R., Freitas, Breno M., Neumann, Peter, Seymour, Colleen L., Jepsen, Sarina, Paxton, Robert J., Schweiger, Oliver, and Potts, Simon G.

Subjects
2. Zero hunger, 630 Agriculture, 13. Climate action, 590 Animals (Zoology), 15. Life on land
Abstract

Background. Pollinators, which provide the agriculturally and ecologically essential service of pollination, are under threat at a global scale. Habitat loss and homogenisation, pesticides, parasites and pathogens, invasive species, and climate change have been identified as past and current threats to pollinators. Actions to mitigate these threats, e.g., agri-environment schemes and pesticide-use moratoriums, exist, but have largely been applied post-hoc. However, future sustainability of pollinators and the service they provide requires anticipation of potential threats and opportunities before they occur, enabling timely implementation of policy and practice to prevent, rather than mitigate, further pollinator declines. Methods.Using a horizon scanning approach we identified issues that are likely to impact pollinators, either positively or negatively, over the coming three decades. Results.Our analysis highlights six high priority, and nine secondary issues. High priorities are: (1) corporate control of global agriculture, (2) novel systemic pesticides, (3) novel RNA viruses, (4) the development of new managed pollinators, (5) more frequent heatwaves and drought under climate change, and (6) the potential positive impact of reduced chemical use on pollinators in non-agricultural settings. Discussion. While current pollinator management approaches are largely driven by mitigating past impacts, we present opportunities for pre-emptive practice, legislation, and policy to sustainably manage pollinators for future generations.

33. Conserving Bumble Bees.

Author

Hatfield, Rich, Jepsen, Sarina, Mader, Eric, Black, Scott Hoffman, and Shepherd, Matthew

Abstract

An excerpt from the book "Conserving Bumble Bees: Guidelines for Creating and Managing Habitat for America's Declining Pollinators," by Rich Hatfield, Sarina Jepsen, Eric Mader, Scott Hoffman Black and Matthew Shepherd is presented.

Published
2012

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