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Mechanical properties of composites reinforced with lignocellulosic fibers have been researched in recent decades. Jute and mallow fibers are reinforcement alternatives, as they can contribute to increase the mechanical strength of composite materials. The present work aims to predict the Young’s modulus with application of continuous and aligned lignocellulosic fibers to be applied as reinforcement in polyester matrix. Fibers were manually separated and then arranged and aligned in the polyester matrix. Composites with addition 5, 15, and 25 vol% jute and mallow fibers were produced by vacuum-assisted hand lay-up/vaccum-bagging procedure. Samples were tested in tensile and the tensile strength, elasticity modulus, and deformation were determined. Results showed that the intrinsic Young’s modulus of the fibers was set at values around 17.95 and 11.72 GPa for jute and mallow fibers, respectively. Statistical analysis showed that composites reinforced with 15 and 25 vol% jute and mallow presented the highest values of tensile strength and Young’s modulus. The incorporation of 25 vol% of jute and mallow fibers increased the matrix Young’s modulus by 534% and 353%, respectively, effectively stiffening the composite material. Prediction models presented similar values for the Young’s modulus, showing that jute and mallow fibers might be used as potential reinforcement of polymeric matrices

DOI: 10.14684/intertech.13.2014.427-431 The demand for new materials that do not harm the environment drives the development of new engineering materials that combine good properties with biodegradability. One such source is starch, assuming thermoplastic characteristics when subjected to physical and chemical changes . This study aimed to develop and characterize starch thermoplastic biocomposites reinforced with different fiber content curaua . The method of manufacture was thermopressing by using glycerin as plasticizer . Tensile tests were performed to evaluate the mechanical behavior , testing of water absorption and thickness swelling for analysis and SEM. The results show that the tensile strength of the material and its elastic modulus increased as the fiber content increases , as well as water absorption and thickness swelling . The results also showed that processing errors resulted in losses of properties in the biocomposites with 10 and 15% fibers. Index Terms - Absorption, thermoplastic starch, Biocomposites, Characterization, Curaua.