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O artigo adota uma abordagem dialógica entre os estudos decoloniais e os estudos históricos e estéticos teatrais. Ele expõe o que a modernidade/colonialidade produz em termos de hegemonia não apenas epistêmica, mas também estética, e constata a incapacidade do teatro pós-moderno de retirar-se da matriz colonial do poder. O estudo de caso da peça Kay pacha, do dramaturgo e militante equatoriano Juan Francisco Moreno Montenegro, permite distinguir as características de uma obra decolonial, operando um deslocamento epistêmico e estético. Por fim, a abordagem empírica destaca o caráter eurocêntrico das ferramentas de análise dramática, inaptas para tratar obras decoloniais.

The present study aims to delimit protection perimeters around the “Agbo” river in Agboville in order to reduce the risks of pollution of this water resource. The methodological approach consisted first all in assessing the vulnerability of the resource and then in determining the protection perimeters based on the vulnerability map and previous studies. Five parameters (slope, land use, soil type, annual runoff and drainage density) were used. These parameters were then weighted using the Saaty multicriteria analysis method. The vulnerability map reveals four classes (very low, low, medium and high) with a dominance of the low class (41.35% of the area). Three protection perimeters were delineated (immediate, close and remote). The immediate protection perimeter is delimited at a distance of 200 m around the SODECI water intake on the “Agbo” river and covers the areas with a strong influence on the vulnerability to pollution of the river. The closer protection perimeter at a distance of 1000 m, is represented by the zones with strong influence on the vulnerability of the resource and the direction of water flow in the watershed. Finally, the remote protection perimeter covers a large part of the catchment area with a surface area of 510.36 km2 and takes into account the zones that have an influence on the vulnerability to pollution of the resource. These delimited protection perimeters can serve as a guide for the management and protection of the water intake in Agboville as well as for land use planning in this area.

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of fermentation on the quality of cashew kernel flour for biscuit making. Fermented and unfermented cashew kernels flours produced were used to substitute wheat flour. Functional properties of flours were evaluated. Chemical and sensory characteristics of various biscuits obtained were used to compare them. Fermentation improved water absorption capacity, foaming and emulsification properties but reduced (P < 0.05) oil absorption capacity of cashew kernel flour. The analysis of nutritive values showed that fermentation increased the protein and fat contents respectively from 34.10±0.41 to 38.67±0.4 and from 28.16±0.07 to 31.02±0.18. Substitution of wheat flour by cashew kernels flours increase protein, fat, fiber and ash contents of biscuits. Biscuits from cashew kernel flour overall acceptability decreased with fermented cashew kernel flour incorporation. Negative correlation was observed between brown colour score and overall acceptability also between aroma (cashew kernel aroma and fermented cashew kernel aroma) scores and overall acceptability of biscuits. Panelists accepted regarding overall acceptability, biscuits containing 100 % unfermented cashew kernel flour and those containing 40 % of fermented cashew kernel flour. Substitution of wheat flour by unfermented cashew kernel flour and 40 % by fermented cashew kernel flour would improve nutritive values of biscuits and cashew kernel consumption locally.

Résumé : Cet article se propose d’identifier les figures du surveillant pénitentiaire qui se dégagent des discours en ligne, en vue de confronter les discours institutionnels aux contre- discours produits par les surveillants pénitentiaires et de mettre en évidence les stratégies discursives en présence. Il s’agit de montrer que la promotion du métier au sein des discours institutionnels mobilise une communication affective qui se fonde sur des logiques d’enchantement et relève d’une stratégie de légitimation de l’action publique face aux difficultés rencontrées dans la profession. Or, de telles dynamiques discursives se heurtent aux récits de souffrance au travail relayés dans les discours en ligne, qui jouent ainsi les contre-discours et tentent par là de publiciser le sujet pour en faire une question sociétale. Abstract : This article aims to identify the visions of prison officer within online discourses, in order to confront institutional discourses with prison officers’ counter-discourses and highlight the discursive strategies. The purpose is to show that the promotion of the job within institutional discourses mobilizes an affective communication which bases itself on logics of delight and pursues a strategy of legitimization of public action in front of difficulties in the profession. Yet, such discursive dynamics come up against narratives of suffering at work within online discourses, which constitute counter-discourses and therefore try to publicize the subject to turn it into societal question.

Transcription à partir de l’édition : Les Deux Méthodes. Conférence par Jean Jaurès et Jules Guesde à l’Hippodrome Lillois, Lille, Imprimerie Ouvrière P. Lagrange, 1900 (sur Gallica, reproduction de l’exemplaire coté Lb57 12889). Les numéros de pages de l’édition transcrite sont renseignés entre crochets au fil du texte ; c’est à cette pagination que se réfèrent les renvois effectués dans l’analyse du document. Nous avons remplacé « Fourrier » par « Fourier » et « Carrette » par « Carette » ;...