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621 results on '"JERNIGAN, DAVID H."'

5. Delta-8 THC Retail Availability, Price, and Minimum Purchase Age

Author

Rossheim, Matthew E., primary, LoParco, Cassidy R., additional, Walker, Andrew, additional, Livingston, Melvin D., additional, Trangenstein, Pamela J., additional, Olsson, Sofia, additional, McDonald, Kayla K., additional, Yockey, Robert A., additional, Luningham, Justin M., additional, Kong, Amanda Y., additional, Henry, Doug, additional, Walters, Scott T., additional, Thombs, Dennis L., additional, and Jernigan, David H., additional

Published
2024
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8. Gender and sexual identity and harms from others' drinking among U.S. college students: Results from a multi-campus survey.

Author

Trangenstein, Pamela J., Tiongson, Patrick J.D., Lu, Yi, Lipson, Sarah K., Xuan, Ziming, Naimi, Timothy S., and Jernigan, David H.

Subjects
CROSS-sectional method, MINORITY students, GENDER identity, SEX crimes, RESEARCH funding, ETHANOL, UNIVERSITIES & colleges, QUESTIONNAIRES, HUMAN sexuality, RAPE, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, SEX customs, ODDS ratio, CISGENDER people, ALCOHOL drinking, ALCOHOL drinking in college, COLLEGE students, ALCOHOLISM, SEXUAL minorities, HEALTH equity
Abstract

Background: College is a critical life stage for alcohol-related harms to others (AHTOs), gender, and sexual identity. We tested associations between inclusively-defined gender and sexual identities (separately) and AHTOs among college students. Methods: The Healthy Minds Study (n = 8,308) provided data about three AHTOs: (1) babysitting a drunk student, (2) alcohol-related unwanted sexual advance, and (3) alcohol-related sexual assault. Independent variables included gender and sexual identity. Results: One in four students (25.5%) reported babysitting, 6.2% reported unwanted advances, and 1.2% reported sexual assaults. Compared to cisgender males, cisgender females had higher odds of reporting babysitting (aOR = 1.36, p < 0.001) and unwanted advances (aOR = 2.59, p < 0.001); trans masculine students had higher odds of reporting sexual assaults (aOR = 4.49, p = 0.04). Conclusions: AHTOs are prevalent on college campuses, and cisgender female and trans masculine students have higher odds of experiencing them. Alcohol interventions may protect cisgender female and gender minority students from the drinkers around them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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50. Improving Campus Alcohol Policies Through Assessment and Scoring.

Author

Jernigan, David H., Cureg, Janika Blaise, Mitchell, Molly, and Arria, Amelia M.

Subjects
*HEALTH policy, *ALCOHOL-induced disorders, *RESEARCH methodology, *INTERVIEWING, *QUALITATIVE research, *QUALITY assurance, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *SCHOOL administration, *HEALTH impact assessment, *ALCOHOL drinking in college, *DELPHI method
Abstract

Excessive alcohol consumption is responsible for more than 1,500 deaths annually among college students, of whom more than one in three report having been drunk during the past 30 days. Campus alcohol policies offer a first line of defense against excessive alcohol use but have received little systematic attention in the research literature. The research team previously developed a taxonomy of campus alcohol policies and sanctions, ranked in order of effectiveness, and assessed the accessibility, clarity, and effectiveness of policies at 15 post-secondary educational institutions. Herein we describe the process of reporting those assessments back to the 15 institutions, providing them with recommendations and technical assistance on how to improve their policies, and then re-assessing school alcohol policies for effectiveness and clarity. Conversations with primary points of contact at each school provided further insight into the process of assessing and improving campus alcohol policies. Of the 15 schools assessed, 11 added more effective policies, and four added more effective consequences during the 2 years following receipt of reports on the assessment. Campuses have control over their own policies, and greater attention to them from researchers and practitioners could better maximize their potential for enhancing student health and safety and supporting student success. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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