252 results on '"J. Zoll"'
Search Results
2. Imine Directed Cp*Rh
- Author
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Adam J, Zoll, Jenna C, Molas, Brandon Q, Mercado, and Jonathan A, Ellman
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Aldehydes ,Rhodium ,Imines ,Amides ,Azo Compounds ,Catalysis - Abstract
A multicomponent annulation that proceeds by imine directed Cp*Rh
- Published
- 2022
3. Annulation of Hydrazones and Alkynes via Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Dual C–H Activation: Synthesis of Pyrrolopyridazines and Azolopyridazines
- Author
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Jonathan A. Ellman, Adam J Zoll, Gia L. Hoang, and Andrew D. Streit
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Azoles ,Annulation ,Heteroatom ,Alkyne ,Hydrazone ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Stereoisomerism ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Biochemistry ,Medicinal chemistry ,Article ,Catalysis ,Rhodium ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Organometallic Compounds ,Pyrroles ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Molecular Structure ,010405 organic chemistry ,Aryl ,Organic Chemistry ,Hydrazones ,0104 chemical sciences ,Pyridazines ,chemistry ,Alkynes - Abstract
Hydrazones readily synthesized from N-aminopyrroles or N-aminoazoles and aldehydes undergo Rh(III)-catalyzed dual C-H activation and coupling with aryl- and alkyl-substituted alkynes to give pyrrolopyridazines or azolopyridazines, respectively. This transformation represents a rare example of hydrazoyl C-H activation and proceeds without heteroatom functionality to direct C-H activation. Hydrazones derived from aromatic, alkenyl, and aliphatic aldehydes were effective inputs, and tethering the alkyne to the hydrazone enabled annulations to more complex, tricyclic products.
- Published
- 2020
4. Three-Component Coupling of Aldehydes, 2-Aminopyridines, and Diazo Esters via Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Imidoyl C-H Activation: Synthesis of Pyrido[1,2- a]pyrimidin-4-ones
- Author
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Jonathan A. Ellman, Gia L. Hoang, and Adam J Zoll
- Subjects
Trimethyl orthoformate ,Pyrimidine ,Pyridines ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Aminopyridines ,Pyrimidinones ,010402 general chemistry ,Ring (chemistry) ,Imides ,01 natural sciences ,Biochemistry ,Medicinal chemistry ,Aldehyde ,Catalysis ,Article ,Rhodium ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Aldehydes ,Molecular Structure ,010405 organic chemistry ,Organic Chemistry ,Esters ,0104 chemical sciences ,chemistry ,Diazo ,Azo Compounds - Abstract
Imines formed in situ from 2-aminopyridines and aldehydes undergo Rh(III)-catalyzed imidoyl C-H activation and coupling with diazo esters to give pyrido[1,2- a]pyrimidin-4-ones. Aromatic and enolizable aliphatic aldehydes were both effective substrates, and a broad range of functional groups were incorporated at different sites on the heterocyclic products. In addition, methoxy and dimethylamino functionalities could be directly installed on the pyrimidine ring by employing trimethyl orthoformate or N, N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal in place of the aldehyde, respectively.
- Published
- 2019
5. Manganese Catalysts with Tetradentate N-donor Pyridine-Appended Bipiperidine Ligands for Olefin Epoxidation Reactions: Ligand Electronic Effect and Mechanism
- Author
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Fengfan Zhu, Guang Yang, Xinbao Zhu, Elena V. Rybak-Akimova, and Adam J. Zoll
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chemistry.chemical_element ,Manganese ,lcsh:Chemical technology ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Catalysis ,lcsh:Chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,epoxidation ,Polymer chemistry ,Pyridine ,Electronic effect ,lcsh:TP1-1185 ,Reactivity (chemistry) ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Olefin fiber ,manganese catalyst ,010405 organic chemistry ,Ligand ,3. Good health ,0104 chemical sciences ,lcsh:QD1-999 ,chemistry ,pybp ligand ,Cyclic voltammetry - Abstract
In this work, we described an electron-rich manganese mesoPYBP catalyst, Mn-SR-mesoPYBP(ClO4)2, by introducing electron-donating substituents on the mesoPYBP ligand. We optimized the catalytic performance in olefin epoxidation with H2O2 in the presence of acetic acid. The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) studies supported that an electronic effect could stabilize the high-valent intermediates in the catalytic cycles of the catalyst, which largely improved the catalytic performance and the reactivity of olefin epoxidation.
- Published
- 2020
6. [Skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion and ischemic conditioning pathophysiology-clinical applications for the vascular surgeon]
- Author
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C, Delay, S, Paradis, A L, Charles, F, Thaveau, B, Chenesseau, J, Zoll, N, Chakfe, B, Geny, and A, Lejay
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Reperfusion Injury ,Humans ,Intraoperative Complications ,Ischemic Preconditioning ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Vascular Surgical Procedures - Abstract
Ischemia-reperfusion, which is characterized by deficient oxygen supply and subsequent restoration of blood flow, can cause irreversible damage to tissue. The vascular surgeon is daily faced with ischemia-reperfusion situations. Indeed, arterial clamping induces ischemia, followed by reperfusion when declamping. Mechanisms underlying ischemia-reperfusion injury are complex and multifactorial. Increases in cellular calcium and reactive oxygen species, initiated during ischemia and then amplified upon reperfusion are thought to be the main mediators of reperfusion injury. Mitochondrial dysfunction also plays an important role. Extensive research has focused on increasing skeletal muscle tolerance to ischemia-reperfusion injury, especially through the use of ischemic conditioning strategies. The purpose of this review is to focus on the cellular responses associated with ischemia-reperfusion, as well as to discuss the effects of ischemic conditioning strategies. This would help the vascular surgeon in daily practice, in order to try to improve surgical outcome in the setting of ischemia-reperfusion.
- Published
- 2016
7. Heart failure: a model of cardiac and skeletal muscle energetic failure
- Author
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Anne Garnier, B. Mettauer, J. Zoll, and Renée Ventura-Clapier
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Tachycardia ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Physiology ,Clinical Biochemistry ,Mitochondrion ,Biology ,Atrophy ,Physiology (medical) ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Animals ,Humans ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Myopathy ,Heart Failure ,Muscle Cells ,Cardiac myocyte ,Skeletal muscle ,Heart ,medicine.disease ,Troponin ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Heart failure ,Chronic Disease ,cardiovascular system ,Cardiology ,biology.protein ,medicine.symptom ,Energy Metabolism - Abstract
Chronic heart failure (CHF), the new epidemic in cardiology, is characterized by energetic failure of both cardiac and skeletal muscles. The failing heart wastes energy due to anatomical changes that include cavity enlargement, altered geometry, tachycardia, mitral insufficiency and abnormal loading, while skeletal muscle undergoes atrophy. Cardiac and skeletal muscles also have altered high-energy phosphate production and handling in CHF. Nevertheless, there are differences in the phenotype of myocardial and skeletal muscle myopathy in CHF: cardiomyocytes have a lower mitochondrial oxidative capacity, abnormal substrate utilisation and intracellular signalling but a maintained oxidative profile; in skeletal muscle, by contrast, mitochondrial failure is less clear, and there is altered microvascular reactivity, fibre type shifts and abnormalities in the enzymatic systems involved in energy distribution. Underlying these phenotypic abnormalities are changes in gene regulation in both cardiac and skeletal muscle cells. Here, we review the latest advances in cardiac and skeletal muscle energetic research and argue that energetic failure could be taken as a unifying mechanism leading to contractile failure, ultimately resulting in skeletal muscle energetic failure, exertional fatigue and death.
- Published
- 2006
8. Motion Control — Wandel im Maschinenbau
- Author
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J. Zoll
- Subjects
Gynecology ,Physics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine ,Electrical and Electronic Engineering - Abstract
In vielen Bereichen des allgemeinen Maschinenbaus werden sich zukunftig modulare Maschinenkonzepte verstarkt durchsetzen. Dadurch werden wesentliche Vorteile fur den Maschinenbau, wie einfachere Konstruktion, leichtere Standardisierung, bessere Handhabung und schnellere Fertigung ermoglicht. Diese Vorteile drucken sich in erster Linie durch Senkung der Herstellkosten und schnellere Durchlaufzeiten vom Kundenauftrag bis zur Maschinenlieferung aus. Die generelle Umsetzbarkeit der modularen Maschinenkonzepte hangt aber entscheidend von der Unterstutzung durch die passende Steuerungs- und Antriebstechnik ab.
- Published
- 2003
9. A measurement of the Z0 leptonic partial widths and the vector and axial vector coupling constants
- Author
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Aa Vorobyov, Francesco Marzano, T. Angelov, J.M. Qian, Philip Kaaret, A. Engler, N. Smirnov, W. Krenz, G. Hu, J.M. Thenard, A.M. Cartacci, Carlos Willmott, L. Ludovici, H.R. Dimitrov, L. Urbàn, V. Plyaskin, U. Becker, G. Rahal-Callot, D.N. Mao, C. Souyri, E. Thomas, Sandra Consuegra Rodríguez, H. T. Li, R.J. Wu, F. J. Eppling, D. S. Yan, S.S. Gau, An.A. Vorobyov, T. Matsuda, F. Cesaroni, L. Leistam, S. M. Ting, Federico Carminati, M. Gailloud, M.L. Chen, Yu. Galaktionov, L. Baksay, K. Schultze, V.G. Shevchenko, Boleslaw Wyslouch, H.J. Schreiber, C.Y. Chien, H.F. Chen, Y.P. Tong, P.G. Seiler, J. Alcaraz, S. Patricelli, E. Tarkovsky, A. Heavey, Q. Ye, V. Schegelsky, M. Gettner, D. Lanske, O. Adriani, G.Q. Hu, T. Kramer, J.C. Sens, Peter Denes, M. Sachwitz, C. Maña, Qi An, S. Lökös, R. Raghavan, Marcella Diemoz, Paolo Bagnaia, J. J. Blaising, T. Ferguson, M. G. Alviggi, K.S. Yang, Samuel C.C. Ting, Th. Rombach, J. P. Burq, G. Von Dardel, K. N. Qureshi, Steven Goldfarb, Marco Meschini, D. Kirkby, J. Schütte, G. Landi, F.G. Hartjes, Laurent Vuilleumier, U. Herten, T. Böhringer, X.R. Shi, D.W. Schmitz, B. N. Jin, H. Haan, Simonetta Gentile, E. Isiksal, D.H. Zhang, Igor Vorobiev, Lamberto Luminari, Y. Peng, S. Schulte, C. Pols, P. Marchesini, B. Stöhr, Ming Zeng, P. Vikas, R. Leiste, Robert Clare, X. Lue, M. Röhner, S. C. Yeh, Antonino Zichichi, J.M. Lubbers, F. Bruyant, V. Morgunov, T. Foreman, Kenneth Francis Read, Egidio Longo, U. K. Chaturvedi, H. Rykaczewski, D. Harting, Thomas Hebbeker, Panos A Razis, Y.J. Pei, Y. S. Lu, Paul Lecoq, G. Conforto, J. Fehlmann, I. Vetlitsky, P. Blömeke, R. L. Sumner, W. Ruckstuhl, S. Rosier-Lees, T. Riemann, M. Napolitano, P. Schmitz, B. Bertucci, Alexei Klimentov, K. Deiters, D. Zhang, D. P. Stickland, P. Le Coultre, Yu. Kamyshkov, R.C. Ball, Adrian Biland, G. Schwering, J. Ulbricht, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Dimitri Bourilkov, C. Camps, Nicanor Colino, L. Zehnder, Y.F. Mao, H. Vogt, R. T. Van de Walle, S. X. Wu, A. Gordeev, M. Micke, Lawrence W. Jones, J. Wenninger, Y. Karyotakis, K. Sudhakar, Y. Mir, C. H. Ye, G. Fernandez, G. H. Wang, K. Hangarter, H. S. Chen, Helmut Vogel, Oliver Kornadt, M. Pohl, R. Liu, Mw Gruenewald, R. Starosta, V. Pojidaev, Jérôme Rose, R. Wilhelm, C. Grinnell, Y. Mi, K. Freudenreich, Leonardo Merola, K.D. Shmakov, S. J. Fan, W. Walk, S. Banerjee, Zp Zhang, Ph. Rosselet, G. J. Bobbink, M. M. Ilyas, Pierre Lecomte, Wesley James Metzger, L.S. Hsu, L. Montanet, D. Luckey, Gy L. Bencze, G. Herten, J. P. Martin, B. Spiess, J.Y. Liao, P.V.K.S. Baba, M. Steuer, J. Onvlee, M. Bourquin, C. G. Yang, I. C. Brock, C. Chen, X. D. Cai, G. Forconi, J. Weber, Z.Q. Yang, E. Valente, M. Chemarin, E. Perrin, K. Strauch, Tariq Aziz, W. Friebel, G. Faber, M. Fabre, Corinne Goy, B. Borgia, V. Lalieu, T.J. Wenaus, S. L. Wu, Speranza Falciano, Vincenzo Innocente, R. Fabbretti, T. Azemoon, Patricia McBride, S. Morganti, Jd Burger, M. Capell, Georgi Sultanov, Jozsef Toth, Charles Timmermans, A. Kuhn, R. A. Khan, H. Akbari, G. Sauvage, V. Koutsenko, Z.Z. Xu, Gaihe Yang, J. Lettry, Claudio Luci, Suresh C Tonwar, R. Weill, G.B. Mills, A. Malinin, Mingshui Chen, M. Dhina, A. van Laak, Qun Wang, R. Dolin, Marcos Cerrada, D. Perret-Gallix, H. S. Fesefeldt, Axel König, D. J. Schotanus, J. A. Bakken, Elisabetta Gallo, R.B. Sutton, W. Lohmann, P. Lebrun, V. P. Andreev, X. L. Wang, E. Jagel, Crisostomo Sciacca, Yanwen Liu, P. J. Li, J. Schwenke, X. Y. Cui, Fridolin Dittus, J. Fay, Marco Pieri, Chenliang Wang, M. Fukushima, P. Schmitt, M. Glaubman, K. Mazumbar, G. M. Chen, S. Reucroft, Harvey B Newman, K. Hilgers, D. Güsewell, A. Chen, M. Vollmar, F. Ferroni, I. Clare, W. Wallraff, D. Wright, H. Fenker, D. Antreasyan, J. M. Le Goff, Alberto Aloisio, S. Beingessner, A. Grimes, Y. Zeng, Z.F. Gong, Th. Meinholz, S.Y. Zhang, A. L. Anderson, J. A. Rubio, P. Göttlicher, J.H. Wang, J. Mnich, P. K. Malhotra, D. Ren, Ying Wu, X. W. Tang, J. G. Branson, J. Von Rango, I. Sheer, J. F. Zhou, M. Herbert, K. Lübelsmeyer, Piero Spillantini, P. A. Piroué, G. Viertel, A. Kunin, P. Duinker, M. MacDermott, Z. W. Yin, S. N. Ganguli, H. van der Graaf, C. Rippich, B. L. Betev, A. Degré, Giovanni Paternoster, J. Bao, U. Uwer, D. Kaplan, A. Contin, Alexander Savin, G. Morand, M. Elkacimi, P. Extermann, I. Leedom, H. Hofer, K. L. Tung, R. Morand, Z. L. Xue, Howard A. Stone, D. Pandoulas, J. Salicio, T.S. Dai, Y. H. Chang, George Alverson, T. Spickermann, S. Kwan, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Luciano Barone, Vineet Kumar, M. Guanziroli, R. Magahiz, G.G.G. Massaro, F. Carbonara, F.C. Erné, Q.Y. Yang, L. Martinez, A. Gurtu, F. L. Linde, V. Commichau, A. Böhm, G. Coignet, E. Shumilov, J. Zoll, M. Bocciolini, J. H. Field, M. Schöntag, W. Böhlen, V. Shoutko, Luciano Romero, C. F. He, Giorgio Gratta, A. Pevsner, M. Tonutti, Barry Blumenfeld, L. Antonov, A. Marchionni, V.R. Krastev, E. Gonzalez, B. Ille, S. Lanzano, Bernardo Adeva, R. W. Kraemer, V. Khoze, C-Q. Li, R. Bizzarri, S. Hancke, F. DeNotaristefani, P. Berges, M. Maire, L. Li, D. Boutigny, J.F. Li, H. Suter, Y.F. Wang, U. Micke, D. Linnhofer, R. Mount, W.D. Nowak, J. Berdugo, B. Monteleoni, W. Kittel, G. Chiefari, S. Shevchenko, M. Schneegans, R. Schulte, Zhuoxiang Ren, J. M. You, N. Produit, A. A. Syed, K. Lanius, F. Crijns, Marcel Merk, J. Perrier, C. Zabounidis, D. Goujon, Bz Yang, A. Sopczak, X. Leytens, H. Anderhub, C. Dionisi, Alain Hervé, G. Mirabelli, A. Bay, D. Campana, Carlo Civinini, M. Maolinbay, X.G. Li, M. Aguilar-Benitez, I. Duran, P. F. Klok, Herwig Schopper, M. White, Petr Levchenko, F. Wittgenstein, E. Drago, L. Niessen, Z.Y. Lin, T. Driever, M. Harris, E. Dénes, B. P. Roe, W.G. Ma, E. Nagy, M. Vivargent, Christine Buisson, Z. M. Wang, A. Arefiev, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), L3, IHEF (IoP, FNWI), B., Adeva, O., Adriani, M., Aguilarbenitez, H., Akbari, J., Alcaraz, Aloisio, Alberto, G., Alverson, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Q., An, H., Anderhub, A. L., Anderson, V. P., Andreev, T., Angelov, L., Antonov, D., Antreasyan, A., Arefiev, T., Azemoon, T., Aziz, P. V., K., P., Bagnaia, J. A., Bakken, L., Baksay, R. C., Ball, S., Banerjee, J., Bao, L., Barone, A., Bay, U., Becker, S., Beingessner, G. L., Bencze, J., Berdugo, P., Berge, B., Bertucci, B. L., Betev, A., Biland, R., Bizzarri, J. J., Blaising, P., Blomeke, B., Blumenfeld, G. J., Bobbink, M., Bocciolini, W., Bohlen, A., Bohm, T., Bohringer, B., Borgia, D., Bourilkov, M., Bourquin, D., Boutigny, J. G., Branson, I. C., Brock, F., Bruyant, C., Buisson, J. D., Burger, J. P., Burq, X. D., Cai, D., Campana, C., Camp, M., Capell, F., Carbonara, F., Carminati, A. M., Cartacci, M., Cerrada, F., Cesaroni, Y. H., Chang, U. K., Chaturvedi, M., Chemarin, A., Chen, C., Chen, G. M., Chen, H. F., Chen, H. S., Chen, M., Chen, M. L., Chen, Chiefari, Giovanni, C. Y., Chien, C., Civinini, I., Clare, R., Clare, G., Coignet, N., Colino, V., Commichau, G., Conforto, A., Contin, F., Crijn, X. Y., Cui, T. S., Dai, R., Dalessandro, A., Degre, K., Deiter, E., Dene, P., Dene, F., Denotaristefani, M., Dhina, M., Diemoz, H. R., Dimitrov, C., Dionisi, F., Dittu, R., Dolin, E., Drago, T., Driever, P., Duinker, I., Duran, M., Elkacimi, A., Engler, F. J., Eppling, F. C., Erne, P., Extermann, R., Fabbretti, G., Faber, S., Falciano, S. J., Fan, M., Fabre, J., Fay, J., Fehlmann, H., Fenker, T., Ferguson, G., Fernandez, F., Ferroni, H., Fesefeldt, J., Field, G., Forconi, T., Foreman, K., Freudenreich, W., Friebel, M., Fukushima, M., Gailloud, Y., Galaktionov, E., Gallo, S. N., Ganguli, S. S., Gau, S., Gentile, M., Gettner, M., Glaubman, S., Goldfarb, Z. F., Gong, E., Gonzalez, A., Gordeev, P., Gottlicher, D., Goujon, C., Goy, G., Gratta, A., Grime, C., Grinnell, M., Gruenewald, M., Guanziroli, A., Gurtu, D., Gusewell, H., Haan, S., Hancke, K., Hangarter, M., Harri, D., Harting, F. G., Hartje, C. F., He, A., Heavey, T., Hebbeker, M., Hebert, G., Herten, U., Herten, A., Herve, K., Hilger, H., Hofer, L. S., Hsu, G., Hu, G. Q., Hu, B., Ille, M. M., Ilya, V., Innocente, E., Isiksal, E., Jagel, B. N., Jin, L. W., Jone, P., Kaaret, R. A., Khan, Y., Kamyshkov, D., Kaplan, Y., Karyotaki, V., Khoze, D., Kirkby, W., Kittel, A., Klimentov, P. F., Klok, A. C., Konig, O., Kornadt, V., Koutsenko, R. W., Kraemer, T., Kramer, V. R., Krastev, W., Krenz, A., Kuhn, V., Kumar, A., Kunin, S., Kwan, A., Vanlaak, V., Lalieu, G., Landi, K., Laniu, D., Lanske, S., Lanzano, P., Lebrun, P., Lecomte, P., Lecoq, P., Lecoultre, I., Leedom, J. M., Legoff, L., Leistam, R., Leiste, J., Lettry, P. M., Levchenko, X., Leyten, C., Li, H. T., Li, J. F., Li, L., Li, P. J., Li, X. G., Li, J. Y., Liao, R., Liu, Y., Liu, Z. Y., Lin, F. L., Linde, D., Linnhofer, W., Lohmann, S., Loko, E., Longo, Y. S., Lu, J. M., Lubber, K., Lubelsmeyer, C., Luci, D., Luckey, L., Ludovici, X., Lue, L., Luminari, W. G., Ma, M., Macdermott, R., Magahiz, M., Maire, P. K., Malhotra, A., Malinin, C., Mana, D. N., Mao, Y. F., Mao, M., Maolinbay, P., Marchesini, A., Marchionni, J. P., Martin, L., Martinez, F., Marzano, G. G., G., T., Matsuda, K., Mazumdar, P., Mcbride, T., Meinholz, M., Merk, Merola, Leonardo, M., Meschini, W. J., Metzger, Y., Mi, M., Micke, U., Micke, G. B., Mill, Y., Mir, G., Mirabelli, J., Mnich, L., Montanet, B., Monteleoni, G., Morand, R., Morand, S., Morganti, V., Morgunov, R., Mount, E., Nagy, Napolitano, Marco, H., Newman, L., Niessen, W. D., Nowak, J., Onvlee, D., Pandoula, Paternoster, Giovanni, Patricelli, Sergio, Y. J., Pei, Y., Peng, D., Perretgallix, J., Perrier, E., Perrin, A., Pevsner, M., Pieri, P. A., Piroue, V., Plyaskin, M., Pohl, V., Pojidaev, C. L., A., N., Produit, J. M., Qian, K. N., Qureshi, R., Raghavan, G., Rahalcallot, J., Vonrango, P., Razi, K., Read, D., Ren, Z., Ren, S., Reucroft, T., Riemann, C., Rippich, S., Rodriguez, B. P., Roe, M., Rohner, T., Rombach, L., Romero, J., Rose, S., Rosierlee, P., Rosselet, J. A., Rubio, W., Ruckstuhl, H., Rykaczewski, M., Sachwitz, J., Salicio, G., Sauvage, A., Savin, V., Schegelsky, P., Schmitt, D., Schmitz, P., Schmitz, M., Schneegan, M., Schontag, H., Schopper, D. J., Schotanu, H. J., Schreiber, R., Schulte, S., Schulte, K., Schultze, J., Schutte, J., Schwenke, G., Schwering, Sciacca, Crisostomo, P. G., Seiler, J. C., Sen, I., Sheer, V., Shevchenko, S., Shevchenko, X. R., Shi, K., Shmakov, V., Shoutko, E., Shumilov, N., Smirnov, A., Sopczak, C., Souyri, T., Spickermann, B., Spie, P., Spillantini, R., Starosta, M., Steuer, D. P., Stickland, B., Stohr, H., Stone, K., Strauch, K., Sudhakar, G., Sultanov, R. L., Sumner, H., Suter, R. B., Sutton, A. A., Syed, X. W., Tang, E., Tarkovsky, J. M., Thenard, E., Thoma, C., Timmerman, S. C., C., S. M., Ting, Y. P., Tong, M., Tonutti, S. C., Tonwar, J., Toth, K. L., Tung, J., Ulbricht, L., Urban, U., Uwer, E., Valente, R. T., Vandewalle, H., Vandergraaf, I., Vetlitsky, G., Viertel, P., Vika, M., Vivargent, H., Vogel, H., Vogt, M., Vollmar, G., Vondardel, I., Vorobiev, A. A., Vorobyov, A., Vorobyov, L., Vuilleumier, W., Walk, W., Wallraff, C. R., Wang, G. H., Wang, J. H., Wang, Q. F., Wang, X. L., Wang, Y. F., Wang, Z. M., Wang, J., Weber, R., Weill, T. J., Wenau, J., Wenninger, M., White, R., Wilhelm, C., Willmott, F., Wittgenstein, D., Wright, R. J., Wu, S. L., Wu, S. X., Wu, Y. G., Wu, B., Wyslouch, Z. Z., Xu, Z. L., Xue, D. S., Yan, B. Z., Yang, C. G., Yang, G., Yang, K. S., Yang, Q. Y., Yang, Z. Q., Yang, Q., Ye, C. H., Ye, S. C., Yeh, Z. W., Yin, J. M., You, C., Zabounidi, L., Zehnder, M., Zeng, Y., Zeng, D., Zhang, D. H., Zhang, S. Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhang, J. F., Zhou, R. Y., Zhu, A., Zichichi, and J., Zoll
- Subjects
Physics ,Coupling constant ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Electron–positron annihilation ,Detector ,Charge (physics) ,01 natural sciences ,Asymmetry ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,Atomic physics ,010306 general physics ,Pseudovector ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,media_common ,Lepton - Abstract
We have measured the partial widths of the Z 0 into lepton pairs, and the forward-backward charge asymmetry for the process e + e − → μ + μ − using the L3 detector at LEP. We obtain an average Γ ll of 83.0±2.1±1.1 MeV.From this result and the asymmetry measurement, we extract the values of the vector and axial vector couplings of the Z 0 to leptons: g rmv =−0.066 −0.027 +0.046 and g rmA = −0.495 −0.007 +0.007 .
- Published
- 1990
10. A study of f0(1500) decays into 4π0 in at rest
- Author
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S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, Herbert Koch, Pàl Hidas, U. Thoma, S. Spanier, C.J. Batty, C. Kolo, T. Case, F. Ould-Saada, G. Pinter, H. Matthäy, U. Wiedner, M. Tischhäuser, Michael Doser, R. Hackmann, R. Ouared, A. Cooper, M. A. Faessler, R.P. Haddock, P. Schmidt, I. Scott, K. Peters, D. Walther, F. H. Heinsius, T. Degener, U. Strohbusch, C. Straßburger, O. Cramer, L. Montanet, N.P. Hessey, C. A. Meyer, J. Lüdemann, W. Dünnweber, S. Bischoff, R. McCrady, J. Adomeit, D. Urner, Eberhard Klempt, S. Resag, J. Zoll, M. Lakata, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, P. Blüm, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, H. Stöck, B.S. Zou, Č. Zupančič, K. Braune, W. Röthel, D.V. Bugg, A. Noble, H. Kalinowsky, B. Kalteyer, J. Meier, C.A. Baker, N. Djaoshvili, F. Walter, Claude Amsler, M. Benayoun, A. Berdoz, C. Regenfus, Kenneth M. Crowe, J. Brose, J. Reißmann, P. Kammel, B.M. Barnett, M. Englert, B. Kämmle, P. Giarritta, K. Beuchert, D. Jamnik, C. Holtzhaußen, D. Engelhardt, R. Landua, J. Kisiel, A. Abele, M. Herz, C. Völcker, Marcel Kunze, and C. N. Pinder
- Subjects
Crystal ,Physics ,Rest (physics) ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Angular distribution ,Amplitude ,Phase space ,Mass spectrum ,Atomic physics - Abstract
Crystal Barrel data on p p → 5π 0 at rest are presented. Mass spectra for 2π0 combinations, 3π0 and 4π0 and decay angular distributions all differ significantly from phase space. We present several ways of fitting the data. All agree on the definite presence of the f0(1500), observed in its 4π0 decay mode. It can decay into ππ(1300) and into σσ where σ stands for the full ππ S-wave amplitude.
- Published
- 1996
11. E decays to ηππ in annihilation at rest
- Author
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R. Bossingham, N. Djaoshvili, K. Beuchert, J. Brose, N. Winter, P. Blüm, D. Jamnik, N.P. Hessey, D. Engelhardt, S. Spanier, C. Kolo, R. Hackmann, M. A. Faessler, D.V. Bugg, R. Ouared, R.P. Haddock, R. Landua, I. Scott, P. Schmidt, Č. Zupančič, F. H. Heinsius, P. Giarritta, Pàl Hidas, C. Völcker, O. Cramer, J. Kisiel, W. Dünnweber, R. McCrady, C. A. Meyer, U. Wiedner, P. Birien, Michael Doser, C. Holzhaußen, M. Schütrumpf, B.S. Zou, E. Schäfer, F. Ould-Saada, Marcel Kunze, K. Braune, C. Regenfus, H. Kalinowsky, K. Peters, T. Case, H. Matthäy, H. Stöck, B. Kalteyer, C.A. Baker, Claude Amsler, M. Englert, A. Cooper, M. Tischhäuser, F. Walter, T. Degener, A. Noble, J. Zoll, M. Herz, M. Benayoun, U. Thoma, Kenneth M. Crowe, D. Urner, Herbert Koch, G. Pinter, B. M. Barnett, D. Walther, J. P. Merlo, U. Strohbusch, C. Straßburger, L. Montanet, J. Lüdemann, C.J. Batty, S. Ravndal, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, C. N. Pinder, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, M. Lakata, B. Kämmle, P. Illinger, M. Suffert, and R. Seibert
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Angular distribution ,Annihilation ,Meson ,Branching fraction ,Isoscalar ,Mass spectrum - Abstract
We have observed the ηπ + π − and ηπ 0 π 0 decay modes of the E meson in p p annihilation at rest into π + π − π 0 π 0 η . The mass and width of the E meson are 1409 ± 3 and 86 ± 10 MeV. The production and decay branching ratio is B( p p → Eππ)B(E → ηππ) = (3.3 ± 1.0) × 10 −3 . With a spin-parity analysis we determine that J P = 0 − . The observation of the ηπ 0 π 0 decay mode establishes that E is isoscalar ( C = +1). We find that E decays to η ( ππ ) s (where ( ππ ) s is an S-wave dipion) and πa 0 (980)(→ πη ) with a relative branching ratio of (78 ± 16) %. Using the K K π production and decay branching ratio measured earlier we determine that B[E → K K π] B[E → ηππ] = 0.61 ± 0.19 . A comparison with observations in radiative J Ψ decays suggests that E and ι η (1416) are identical.
- Published
- 1995
12. Coupled channel analysis of p annihilation into π0π0π0, π0ηη and π0π0η
- Author
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R. Ouared, H. Stöck, H. Kalinowsky, Herbert Koch, U. Thoma, Pàl Hidas, P. Giarritta, T. Case, B. Kalteyer, H. Matthäy, B. S. Zou, R. P. Haddock, L. Montanet, B. Kämmle, D. Urner, M. Lakata, N. Djaoshvili, Michael Kobel, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, S. Spanier, C. Kolo, R. Hackmann, P. Blüm, F. H. Heinsius, A. Cooper, C. Felix, J. Brose, D.V. Bugg, C. Holzhaussen, P. Illinger, R. Landua, Claude Amsler, O. Cramer, J. Kisiel, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, E. Schäfer, C.A. Baker, C. Völcker, S. v. Dombroski, C. A. Meyer, P. Schmidt, M. Schütrumpf, Marcel Kunze, W. Dünnweber, M. Herz, F. Walter, F. Ould-Saada, M. Benayoun, R. McCrady, Kenneth M. Crowe, A. Noble, Č. Zupančič, C. Regenfus, P. Birien, T. Degener, D. Walther, J. P. Merlo, U. Strohbusch, C. Straßburger, J. Lüdemann, K. Peters, C.J. Batty, S. Ravndal, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, M. Tischhäuser, J. Zoll, R. Bossingham, N.P. Hessey, M. A. Faessler, G. Pinter, B. M. Barnett, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, C. N. Pinder, D. S. Armstrong, M. Englert, K. Beuchert, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, and D. Engelhardt
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Annihilation ,Dalitz plot ,Channel analysis - Abstract
We confirm the existence of the two IG(JPC) = 0+(0++) resonances f0(1370) and f0(1500) reported by us in earlier analyses. The analysis presented here couples the final states π0π0π0, π0π0η and π0ηη of pp annihilation at rest. It is based on a 3 × 3 K-matrix. We find masses and widths of M = (1390±30) MeV, Γ = (380±80) MeV; and M = (1500±10) MeV, Γ = (154 ± 30) MeV, respectively. The product branching ratios for the production and decay into π0π0 and ηη of the f0(1500) are (1.27 ± 0.33) · 10−3 and (0.60 ± 0.17) · 10−3, respectively.
- Published
- 1995
13. High statistics study of ƒ0(1500)s decay into ηη
- Author
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J. Kisiel, H. Stöck, C. A. Meyer, P. Schmidt, D. Walther, A. Noble, D. Urner, P. Illinger, K.M. Crowe, G. Pinter, C.A. Baker, W. Dünnweber, R. McCrady, H. Kalinowsky, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, O. Cramer, M. Herz, C. N. Pinder, F. Walter, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, E. Schäfer, C.J. Batty, N. Djaoshvili, U. Strohbusch, J. Lüdemann, C. Straßburger, L. Montanet, M. Merkel, Mark J. Burchell, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, R. Bossingham, C. Felix, Michael Kobel, R. Landua, F. Ould-Saada, M. A. Faessler, R.P. Haddock, B.M. Barnett, K. Peters, P. Giarritta, H. Matthaey, C. Regenfus, M. Lakata, Herbert Koch, Pàl Hidas, B. Kämmle, J. Brose, P. Birien, A. Cooper, T. Degener, Č. Zuppančič, M. Tischäuser, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, J. Zoll, S. Ravndal, B. S. Zou, T. Case, Nigel Hessey, U. Thoma, C. Holzhaussen, C. Völcker, Marcel Kunze, K. Beuchert, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, M. Englert, F.H. Heinsius, B. Kalteyer, S. Spanier, C. Kolo, R. Hackmann, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, S. Resag, J. P. Merlo, R. Ouared, K. Königsmann, Claude Amsler, P. Blüm, and D.V. Bugg
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Quality (physics) ,Partial wave analysis ,Scalar (mathematics) ,Statistics ,Dalitz plot ,Resonance - Abstract
A partial wave analysis of the reaction p p →π o ηη has been performed, using a high quality, high statistics data set of 198,000 events. In addition to the ƒ 0 (1370), a second scalar resonance decaying into ηη, the ƒ 0 (1500), with mass m = (1505 ± 15) MeV and width Γ = (120 ± 30) MeV has to be introduced to describe the data.
- Published
- 1995
14. First observation of the production of nucleon resonances in antiproton annihilation in liquid deuterium
- Author
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N. Djaoshvili, U. Thoma, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, D. Urner, J. Kisiel, C.J. Batty, P. Giarritta, F. H. Heinsius, C. N. Pinder, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, N.P. Hessey, U. Wiedner, H. Matthaey, J. Lüdemann, P. Schmidt, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, M. Lakata, F. Ould-Saada, M. Merkel, Michael Doser, J. Zoll, W. Dünnweber, C. Holzhaussen, B. S. Zou, R. McCrady, U. Strohbusch, D. Walther, C. Straßburger, M. A. Faessler, C. Felix, T. Degener, H. Koch, R. Landua, Mark J. Burchell, K. Braune, I. Augustin, C. Völcker, P. Illinger, T. Gemesy, P. Birien, A. Cooper, L. Montanet, J. Brose, B. Kämmle, Pàl Hidas, Krisztian Peters, Marcel Kunze, R. Ouared, M. Tischhäuser, C. A. Meyer, B.M. Barnett, M. Herz, R. Bossingham, A. Noble, C. Regenfus, T. Case, Claude Amsler, Č. Zupančič, Michael Kobel, J. P. Merlo, K. Königsmann, P. Blüm, D.V. Bugg, H. Stöck, B. Kalteyer, H. Kalinowsky, S. Spanier, C. Kolo, R. Hackmann, O. Cramer, E. Schäfer, S. Resag, C.A. Baker, F. Walter, M. Benayoun, Kenneth M. Crowe, S. Ravndal, R. P. Haddock, K. Beuchert, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, and M. Englert
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,Deuterium ,Antiproton ,Nucleon ,Particle Physics - Experiment - Published
- 1995
15. η-decays into three pions
- Author
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J. Kisiel, W. Dünnweber, R. McCrady, C. Felix, Pàl Hidas, J. P. Merlo, P. Birien, K. Königsmann, K. Braune, Bernhard Schmid, K. Beuchert, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, D. Urner, A. Cooper, J. Salk, H. Stöck, C.J. Batty, B. Kämmle, U. Thoma, Mark J. Burchell, F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, U. Wiedner, F. Ould-Saada, Claude Amsler, Michael Doser, P. Blüm, Herbert Koch, I. Augustin, M. A. Faessler, S. Ravndal, D.V. Bugg, R.P. Haddock, K. Peters, Marcel Kunze, D. Walther, C. Regenfus, R. Hackmann, T. Degener, M. Herz, G. Folger, Michael Kobel, U. Strohbusch, C. Straßburger, M. Lakata, C. A. Meyer, M. Englert, Č. Zupančič, J. Zoll, B. M. Barnett, J. Lüdemann, H. Kalinowsky, A. Noble, P. Illinger, O. Cramer, R. Landua, S. Spanier, E. Schäfer, T. Case, H. Matthäy, B.S. Zou, M. Tischhäuser, R. Bossingham, C.A. Baker, F. Walter, G. Pinter, Kenneth M. Crowe, J. Brose, L. Montanet, C. N. Pinder, S. v. Dombrowski, C. Kolo, D. S. Armstrong, M. Merkel, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, R. Glantz, Nigel Hessey, and P. Schmidt
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Crystallography ,Chiral perturbation theory ,Pion ,Partial width ,Mass spectrum ,Dalitz plot - Abstract
The branching ratios Γ(η → 3π 0 ) Γ(η → π + π − π 0 ) = 1.44 ± 0.09 ± 0.10 and Γ(η → γγ) Γ(η → π + π − π 0 ) = 1.78 ± 0.10 ± 0.13 have been determined using the Crystal Barrel detector at LEAR. The latter ratio yields a partial width of Γ ( η → π + π − π 0 ) = 0.26 ± 0.03 keV using the known value for Γ ( η → γγ ). The η → π + π − π 0 ) Dalitz plot is compared to the predictions of chiral perturbation theory.
- Published
- 1995
16. Observation of radiative annihilation into a Φ meson
- Author
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C.A. Baker, C. Felix, F. Walter, C. A. Meyer, U. Thoma, A. Cooper, H. Stöck, F. H. Heinsius, Kenneth M. Crowe, M. Englert, A. Noble, J. Brose, M. A. Faessler, K. Beuchert, R.P. Haddock, B. Kämmle, K. Braune, C. Kolo, T. Case, H. Matthäy, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, G. Pinter, R. Landua, B. M. Barnett, P. Schmidt, H. Kalinowsky, Mark J. Burchell, S. Spanier, L. Montanet, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, W. Dünnweber, O. Cramer, Claude Amsler, R. McCrady, R. Bossingham, F. Ould-Saada, Herbert Koch, E. Schäfer, C. Regenfus, Č. Zupančič, P. Birien, C. Völcker, Pàl Hidas, Marcel Kunze, M. Tischhäuser, T. Degener, M. Herz, J. P. Merlo, B. S. Zou, P. Illinger, J. Kisiel, K. Königsmann, P. Blüm, D. Urner, D.V. Bugg, R. Hackmann, M. Lakata, J. Zoll, Michael Kobel, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, I. Augustin, C. N. Pinder, K. Peters, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, M. Merkel, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, C.J. Batty, S. Ravndal, D. Walther, U. Strohbusch, C. Straßburger, J. Lüdemann, and Nigel Hessey
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Annihilation ,Meson ,Antiproton ,Branching fraction ,Radiative transfer ,Analytical chemistry - Abstract
The annihilation p p → Φγ has been investigated with the Crystal Barrel detector at LEAR for antiprotons stopped in liquid hydrogen. The observed branching ratio BR ( p p → Φγ = (1.7 ± 0.4) · 10 −5 is almost two orders of magnitude higher than expected from the OZI-rule. As a by-product, the branching ratios BR ( p p → K L K S ) = (9.0 ± 0.6) · 10 −4 and BR ( p p → Φπ 0 ) = (5.5 ± 0.7) · 10 −4 have been measured.
- Published
- 1995
17. High-statistics study of f0(1500) decay into π0π0
- Author
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C. Völcker, H. Kalinowsky, L. Montanet, B. Kämmle, Marcel Kunze, C. Kolo, Nigel Hessey, J. Kisiel, O. Cramer, C.A. Baker, R. Hackmann, C. A. Meyer, P. Blüm, Claude Amsler, M. Lakata, F. Walter, E. Schäfer, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, U. Wiedner, F. H. Heinsius, T. Case, H. Matthäy, Kenneth M. Crowe, R. Landua, Michael Doser, K. Beuchert, F. Ould-Saada, J. P. Merlo, P. Schmidt, J. Zoll, S. Spanier, K. Königsmann, A. Noble, H. Stöck, M. A. Faessler, W. Dünnweber, Herbert Koch, N. Winter, G. Pinter, T. Degener, M. Herz, B.M. Barnett, U. Thoma, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, D. Jamnik, R. Bossingham, Č. Zupančič, F. Loser, Mark J. Burchell, D. Engelhardt, D. Urner, C. Regenfus, C. Felix, K. Peters, Michael Kobel, P. Birien, Pàl Hidas, R. P. Haddock, M. Englert, C. N. Pinder, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, M. Merkel, D. Walther, U. Strohbusch, C. Straßburger, J. Lüdemann, J. Brose, C.J. Batty, I. Augustin, S. Ravndal, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, J. Salk, and P. Illinger
- Subjects
Data set ,Physics ,Nuclear physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Angular distribution ,Partial wave analysis ,Scalar (mathematics) ,Dalitz plot ,Resonance (particle physics) - Abstract
A partial-wave analysis of the reaction p p →π 0 π 0 π 0 has been performed using a high-quality high-statistics data set of 712 000 events. In addition to the f0(975) and f0(1300), the scalar resonance with mass m = (1500 ± 15) MeV and width Γ = (120 ± 25) MeV is necessary to describe the data.
- Published
- 1995
18. ηη′ threshold enhancement in p̄p annihilations into π0ηη′ at rest
- Author
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R. Bossingham, M. Suffert, R. Seibert, C. N. Pinder, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, F. Loser, Claude Amsler, U. Wiedner, M. Merkel, C.A. Baker, Michael Doser, F. H. Heinsius, I. Augustin, P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, J. P. Merlo, K. Peters, K. Königsmann, R. Hackmann, A. Cooper, C.J. Batty, F. Walter, Herbert Koch, Michael Kobel, P. Blüm, D.V. Bugg, M. Lakata, H. Kalinowsky, R. P. Haddock, Kenneth M. Crowe, B. M. Barnett, B. S. Zou, O. Cramer, M. A. Faessler, E. Schäfer, Eberhard Klempt, S. Ravndal, Mark J. Burchell, M. Englert, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, D. Walther, R. Landua, C. A. Meyer, C. Kolo, U. Strohbusch, Pàl Hidas, L. Montanet, B. Kämmle, Nigel Hessey, K. Beuchert, A. Noble, J. Lüdemann, N. Winter, P. Illinger, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, J. Salk, J. Brose, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, T. Case, H. Matthäy, P. Birien, S. Spanier, C. Straβburger, G. Pinter, C. Völcker, Marcel Kunze, Č. Zupančič, D. Urner, C. Felix, J. Kisiel, F. Ould-Saada, T. Degener, M. Herz, and J. Zoll
- Subjects
Physics ,Rest (physics) ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Dalitz plot - Abstract
We report on the observation of an ηη′ threshold enhancement produced in pp annihilations at rest into π0ηη′, which we identify with the recently discovered ƒ 0 (1500) .
- Published
- 1994
19. Hidden and open $$\bar ss$$ production in $$\bar pp$$ annihilation at restannihilation at rest
- Author
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A. H. Sanjari, D. Walther, K. Beuchert, R. Hackmann, J. Zoll, N. Winter, U. Strohbusch, P. Blüm, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, C.A. Baker, F. Walter, Kenneth M. Crowe, Pàl Hidas, C. Kolo, J. Lüdemann, C. A. Meyer, D.V. Bugg, P. Birien, I. Augustin, S. Spanier, K. Peters, B. Schmid, G. Pinter, T. Case, B. Kämmle, James A. Bistirlich, T. Kiel, J. Salk, J. P. Merlo, K. Braune, B. M. Barnett, R. P. Haddock, C.J. Batty, L. Montanet, R. Bossingham, K. Königsmann, M. Englert, A. Noble, M. Suffert, F. H. Heinsius, U. Wiedner, R. Landua, C. Völcker, P. Schmidt, A. Cooper, Michael Doser, S. Ravndal, Mark J. Burchell, Marcel Kunze, W. Dünnweber, Claude Amsler, M. A. Faessler, Herbert Koch, H. Matthaey, Nigel Hessey, J. Brose, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, M. Merkel, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, Z. Jávorfi, F. Ould-Saada, C. Straßburger, G. Folger, C. Felix, Michael Kobel, D. Urner, J. Kisiel, H. Bossy, H. Kalinowsky, O. Cramer, E. Schäfer, Č. Zupančič, and P. Illinger
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,OZI rule ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,Dalitz plot ,High Energy Physics::Experiment - Abstract
New branching ratios for\(\bar pp\) annihilation at rest into final states with a\(K\bar K\) pair or φ-meson are being measured with the Crystal Barrel detector at LEAR. The yield of φγ, relative to ωγ, appears to violate the OZI rule as strongly as φπ relative to ωπ.
- Published
- 1994
20. High-statistics analysis of $$\bar pp \to \pi ^0 \pi ^0 \pi ^0 $$ at restat rest
- Author
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L. Montanet, U. Meyer-Berkhout, Mark J. Burchell, C.J. Batty, B. Schmid, G. Pinter, T. Case, R. Bossingham, A. H. Sanjari, K. Braune, J. Zoll, C. Kolo, M. Suffert, S. Ravndal, K. Beuchert, Claude Amsler, C.A. Baker, R. Hackmann, F. Walter, D. Walther, N. Winter, P. Birien, I. Augustin, Kenneth M. Crowe, M. A. Faessler, D. Jamnik, U. Strohbusch, F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, K. Peters, D. Engelhardt, Pàl Hidas, H. Matthaey, H. Kalinowsky, C. A. Meyer, James A. Bistirlich, P. Schmidt, O. Cramer, J. Lüdemann, R. P. Haddock, W. Dünnweber, A. Noble, E. Schäfer, J. Salk, Marcel Kunze, U. Wiedner, R. Landua, Herbert Koch, Michael Doser, S. Spanier, B. Kämmle, P. Illinger, A. Cooper, M. Englert, B. M. Barnett, Nigel Hessey, J. P. Merlo, K. Königsmann, P. Blüm, D.V. Bugg, T. Kiel, G. Folger, Michael Kobel, Č. Zupančič, J. Kisiel, C. Felix, H. Bossy, Z. Jávorfi, C. Straßburger, J. Brose, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, D. Urner, S. v. Dombrowski, and M. Merkel
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Rest (physics) ,Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,Amplitude ,Pi ,Dalitz plot ,Invariant (mathematics) ,Nuclear Experiment ,Resonance (particle physics) ,Bar (unit) - Abstract
Antiproton-proton annihilation at rest into 3π0 is analysed based on a data sample of about 500 000 high-quality 3π0 events. In this high-statistics Dalitz plot two structures in the region of π0π0 invariant masses of about 1500 MeV show up, a small band and a blob at higher masses. In a first attempt to describe the data two different models are used to parametrize the dynamical amplitudes leading to the same conclusion: the data require a 0+ + and also a 2+ + resonance in the 1500 MeV region.
- Published
- 1994
21. Test of chiral perturbation theory in η decays
- Author
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R. Bossingham, C. A. Meyer, J. Lüdemann, R. P. Haddock, A. Noble, A. Cooper, M. A. Faessler, A. H. Sanjari, T. Case, B. Schmid, H. Matthäy, G. Pinter, K. Braune, J. Zoll, C. Felix, B. M. Barnett, P. Schmidt, D. Walther, Eberhard Klempt, G. Folger, L. Montanet, W. Dünnweber, James A. Bistirlich, H. P. Dietz, Michael Kobel, Pàl Hidas, C.A. Baker, D. Umer, Claude Amsler, M. Suffert, I. Augustin, F. Walter, R. Hackmann, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, P. Birien, Kenneth M. Crowe, M. Merkel, H. Kalinowski, Č. Zupančič, Z. Jávorfi, B. Kämmle, K. Beuchert, C. Kolo, F. Ould-Saada, C. Straßburger, D. Jamnik, P. Illinger, N. P. Hessey, D. Engelhardt, J. Brose, F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, Mark J. Burchell, J. P. Merlo, M. Englert, Marcel Kunze, K. Königsmann, T. Kiel, J. Kisiel, H. Bossy, S. Ravndal, P. Blüm, D.V. Bugg, J. Salk, S. Waßmer, C.J. Batty, H. Koch, U. Strohbusch, R. Landua, E. Schäfer, and Krisztian Peters
- Subjects
Quantum chromodynamics ,Crystal ,Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Particle physics ,Chiral perturbation theory ,Pion ,Partial width ,Order (group theory) ,Charged particle - Abstract
The decay of the η-meson into three pions plays an important role as a test of low-energy QCD calculations in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Previous experiments show results that are inconclusive or even contradictory. The Crystal Barrel experiment at LEAR has determined the braching ratiosΓ(η→3π0)/Γ(η→π+π−π0)=1.47±0.09±0.15 andΓ(η→γγ)/Γ(η→π+π−π0)=1.88±0.10±0.17 using its unique features to detect charged particles as well as neutral particles. The value for the first ratio agrees nicely with the theoretical predictions and solves previous experimental uncertainties. The second value, which yields a partial width ofΓ(η→π+π−π0)=(0.24±0.03) keV, shows that the same next-to-leading order chiral perturbation theory calculations still have some problems.
- Published
- 1994
22. $$\bar pp$$ Annihilation at rest into K L 0 K S 0 π0π0Annihilation at rest into K L 0 K S 0 π0π0
- Author
-
Faessler, D. Walther, G. Folger, Michael Kobel, E. Schaefer, R. Hackmann, U. Strohbusch, P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, J. P. Merlo, K. Braune, P. Birien, H. Kalinowsky, Eberhard Klempt, Mark J. Burchell, Michael Doser, H. P. Dietz, J. Brose, I. Augustin, Farid Ould-Saada, R. Bossingham, B. Schmid, C.J. Batty, C. Kolo, G. Pinter, U. Wiedner, M. Suffert, K. Peters, F. H. Heinsius, C. N. Pinder, R. Landua, S. Spanier, S. von Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, B. M. Barnett, P. Blüm, Pàl Hidas, M. Englert, M. Merkel, O. Cramer, S. Ravndal, Claude Amsler, C.A. Baker, D.V. Bugg, Herbert Koch, L. Montanet, B. Kaemmle, A. H. Sanjari, J. Zoll, F. Walter, C. A. Meyer, K. Beuchert, T. Case, Kenneth M. Crowe, Marcel Kunze, A. Noble, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, P. Illinger, A. Cooper, Kay Konigsmann, R.P. Haddock, H. Matthaey, C. Voelcker, J. Salk, Nigel Hessey, J. Luedemann, T. Kiel, C. Strassburger, Z. Jávorfi, J. Kisiel, Č. Zupančič, H. Bossy, D. Urner, and C. Felix
- Subjects
Physics ,Rest (physics) ,Nuclear physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,Hadron spectroscopy ,Partial wave analysis - Published
- 1994
23. Antiproton annihilation at rest in liquid deuterium into π−π0π0pS
- Author
-
Pàl Hidas, M. Suffert, C. Kolo, Nigel Hessey, J. Brose, T. Kiel, B. Schmid, M. A. Faessler, R. Bossingham, G. Pinter, U. Meyer-Berkhout, R. Hackmann, U. Wiedner, H. Matthaey, Eberhard Klempt, Michael Doser, R. Landua, C.J. Batty, P. Schmidt, P. Illinger, A. H. Sanjari, J. Zoll, H. P. Dietz, C.A. Baker, L. Montanet, J. P. Merlo, S. v. Dombrowski, F. Walter, K. Königsmann, W. Dünnweber, S. Ravndal, J. Kisiel, C. A. Meyer, D. Walther, Kenneth M. Crowe, M. Merkel, I. Augustin, A. Cooper, H. Bossy, U. Strohbusch, K. Peters, B. Kämmle, Mark J. Burchell, R. P. Haddock, K. Braune, S. Spanier, A. Noble, J. Lüdemann, H. Kalinowsky, Herbert Koch, P. Birien, D. Urner, F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, E. Schäfer, Z. Jávorfi, C. Straßburger, Marcel Kunze, Claude Amsler, James A. Bistirlich, T. Case, G. Folger, Michael Kobel, P. Blüm, C. Felix, D.V. Bugg, Č. Zupančič, M. Englert, B. M. Barnett, K. Beuchert, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, and D. Engelhardt
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Crystal ,Annihilation ,Deuterium ,Antiproton ,Partial wave analysis ,Resonance ,Dalitz plot ,Atomic physics ,Parametrization - Abstract
With the Crystal Barrel detector, the final state π−π0π0pS at rest in liquid deuterium was measured for the first time. A preliminary partial-wave analysis was performed, which required two interesting features: besides the ρ(770), a second pole was needed in the ππP-wave and a narrow resonance in the ππS-wave, slightly above 1500 MeV/c2. With the same parametrization a high-statistics π+π−π0 data set could also be well described.
- Published
- 1994
24. Observation of a new IG(JPC)=1−(0++) resonance at 1450 MeV
- Author
-
P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, C. Felix, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, B. S. Zou, Eberhard Klempt, D. Urner, C. Kolo, L. Montanet, B. Kämmle, F. Loser, I. Augustin, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, C.J. Batty, Pàl Hidas, K. Peters, J. P. Merlo, R. Hackmann, J. Kisiel, C.A. Baker, A. V. Sarantsev, F. H. Heinsius, S. Ravndal, Herbert Koch, V. V. Anisovich, M. Suffert, D. Walther, J. Zoll, F. Walter, U. Strohbusch, G. Pinter, K. Königsman, Mark J. Burchell, Kenneth M. Crowe, Michael Kobel, J. Lüdemann, A. Cooper, J. Brose, S. von Dombrowski, B. M. Barnett, F. Ould-Saada, C. A. Meyer, Č. Zupančič, S. Spanier, P. Blüm, H. Kalinowsky, C. N. Pinder, A. Noble, R. Landua, D. S. Armstrong, T. Degener, M. Herz, D.V. Bugg, M. Merkel, P. Illinger, E. Schäfer, J. Salk, Nigel Hessey, C. Völcker, Marcel Kunze, C. Straβburger, R. Bossingham, Claude Amsler, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, M. A. Faessler, T. Case, H. Matthäy, M. Englert, P. Birien, R. P. Haddock, K. Beuchert, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, and D. Engelhardt
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Annihilation ,Partial wave analysis ,Resonance ,Dalitz plot ,Elementary particle ,Quantum number - Abstract
A new IG=1− JPC=0++πη resonance is observed in pp annihilation at rest into π0π0η. It has a mass M=(1450±40)MeV and a width Γ=(270±40)MeV.
- Published
- 1994
25. Search for a new light gauge boson in decays of π0 and η
- Author
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F. H. Heinsius, A. Cooper, G. Pinter, Č. Zupančič, B. S. Zou, L. Montanet, S. von Dombrowski, D. Urner, C. Felix, M. Suffert, Pàl Hidas, T. Case, B. Kämmle, H. Matthäy, Z. Jávorfi, P. Blüm, F. Ould-Saada, Claude Amsler, D.V. Bugg, J. Salk, R. Hackmann, T. Degener, C. A. Mever, D. Walther, R. Bossingham, J. Kisiel, Mark J. Burchell, N. Winter, U. Strohbusch, P. Birien, C. Kolo, J. Lüdemann, Michael Kobel, K. Beuchert, C.J. Batty, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, B. M. Barnett, S. Ravndal, C.A. Baker, K. Braune, H. Kalinowsky, F. Walter, J. P. Merlo, M. Englert, K. Königsmann, R. Landua, Kenneth M. Crowe, E. Schäfer, J. Brose, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, H. P. Dietz, C. N. Pinder, D. S. Armstrong, A. Noble, M. Merkel, J. Zoll, Herbert Koch, P. Illinger, I. Augustin, P. Schmidt, K. Peters, W. Dünnweber, A. H. Sanjari, M. A. Faessler, R.P. Haddock, Bernhard Schmid, F. Loser, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, C. Völcker, Marcel Kunze, C. Straβburger, S. Spanier, N. P. Hessey, Heyd, Yvette, Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and CRYSTAL BARREL
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Range (particle radiation) ,Gauge boson ,Particle physics ,Photon ,[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Branching fraction ,Elementary particle ,01 natural sciences ,Upper and lower bounds ,Nuclear physics ,Particle decay ,Photon emission ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,010306 general physics ,Particle Physics - Experiment - Abstract
We have searched for new light gauge bosons produced in π 0 and η decays by studying the kinematically well-constrained reactions p p→π 0 π 0 π 0 and p p→π 0 π 0 η , where one π 0 or the η decays through the emission of a single photon recoiling against a missing state X (where X is a long-lived weakly interacting particle or X →ν ν ). No signal has been observed and branching ratio upper limits of 6 × 10 −5 at 90% C.L. have been obtained for masses of the gauge boson lying between ∼65 MeV and 125 MeV ( π 0 decay), and 6 × 10 −5 at 90% C.L. for X masses between ∼200 MeV and 525 MeV (η decay). The π 0 -decay limit represents a factor of 4 to 8 improvement when compared to the existing limit, whereas the η decay limit has been measured for the first time, thereby extending the m x range from 130 MeV up to 525 MeV.
- Published
- 1994
26. Observation of two JPC=0++ isoscalar resonances at 1365 and 1520 MeV
- Author
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Nigel Hessey, P. Blüm, C.A. Baker, A. V. Sarantsev, G. Folger, D.V. Bugg, R. Landua, K.M. Crowe, Michael Kobel, B. S. Zou, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, G. Pinter, Pàl Hidas, P. Schmidt, F. Walter, J. Lüdemann, H. Koch, W. Dünnweber, J. P. Merlo, K. Königsmann, Krisztian Peters, B. M. Barnett, P. Illinger, M. Suffert, H. Kalinowsky, H. Matthäy, R. Bossingham, U. Wiedner, S. Spanier, U. Strohbusch, A. Noble, A. Cooper, J. Brose, J. Kisiel, Mark J. Burchell, E. Schäfer, Michael Doser, V. V. Anisovich, C. Kolo, L. Montanet, B. Kämmle, C. N. Pinder, T. Kiel, I. Augustin, K. Braune, D. Walther, D. S. Armstrong, Z. Jávorfi, C.J. Batty, C. Felix, C. Straßburger, M. Merkel, B. Schmid, M. A. Faessler, S. Ravndal, T. Degener, J. Salk, F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, A. H. Sanjari, J. Zoll, Marcel Kunze, T. Case, R. Hackmann, P. Birien, K. Beuchert, C. A. Meyer, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, M. Englert, and R. P. Haddock
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Elastic scattering ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Amplitude ,Isoscalar ,Resonance ,Dalitz plot ,Particle Data Group - Abstract
From a simultaneous analysis of data on pp → π0π0π0 and pp → ηηπ0 at rest, two I = 0, JPC = 0++ resonances are identified above 1 GeV. The first has mass M = 1365−55+20 MeV and width г = 268 ± 70 MeV, close to the ƒ0(1400) of the Particle Data Group. The second has M = 1520 ± 25 MeV, г = 148−25+20 MeV.
- Published
- 1994
27. Protonium annihilation into KL0KL0π0 and KL0KS0η
- Author
-
F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, Nigel Hessey, J. P. Merlo, R. Bossingham, C. N. Pinder, K. Königsmann, Pàl Hidas, Marcel Kunze, M. Suffert, P. Illinger, K. Braune, R. Hackmann, K. Beuchert, D. S. Armstrong, L. Montanet, N. Winter, T. Kiel, B. Kämmle, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, C. Felix, D. Urner, H. Kalinowsky, M. Merkel, D. Walther, A. Cooper, S. von Dombrowski, P. Birien, C.A. Baker, M. Englert, E. Schäfer, S. Spanier, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, F. Walter, P. Blüm, R. Glantz, Kenneth M. Crowe, Č. Zupančič, D.V. Bugg, Claude Amsler, J. Kisiel, U. Strohbusch, T. Case, H. Matthäy, G. Folger, Herbert Koch, Michael Kobel, C. Kolo, J. Brose, Z. Jávorfi, J. Lüdemann, F. Ould-Saada, C. Straßburger, A. H. Sanjari, J. Zoll, B. M. Barnett, T. Degener, G. Pinter, R. Landua, I. Augustin, K. Peters, C.J. Batty, C. A. Meyer, S. Ravndal, A. Noble, U. Wiedner, J. Salk, Michael Doser, Mark J. Burchell, B. S. Zou, M. A. Faessler, R.P. Haddock, P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, and Bernhard Schmid
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Annihilation ,Amplitude ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Protonium ,0103 physical sciences ,Resonance ,Elementary particle ,010306 general physics ,01 natural sciences - Abstract
The annihilation of pp at rest into KL0KS0π0 and KL0KS0η was investigated with the Crystal Barrel detector at LEAR. These final states with negative C-parity are dominated by φ and K0∗ resonances. The ratios of the branching ratios are B(pp→φπ0)B(pp→φη)=8.3±2.1 and B(pp→K0K0∗+K0K0∗→KL0KS0π0)B(pp→φπ0→KL0KS0π0)= 2.04±0.21.
- Published
- 1993
28. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis: no persistence of enterovirus or encephalomyocarditis virus RNA in muscle
- Author
-
M Beaumont, Willem J. G. Melchers, J.M.D. Galama, Peter Joseph Jongen, L. B. A. Van De Putte, and G. J. Zoll
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,viruses ,Molecular Sequence Data ,Immunology ,Biology ,medicine.disease_cause ,Polymerase Chain Reaction ,Polymyositis ,Dermatomyositis ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Virus ,Rheumatology ,Enterovirus Infections ,medicine ,Humans ,Immunology and Allergy ,Encephalomyocarditis virus ,Aged ,Plaque-forming unit ,Messenger RNA ,Muscle biopsy ,Base Sequence ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Muscles ,Nucleic Acid Hybridization ,RNA ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Virology ,RNA, Viral ,Enterovirus ,Female ,Research Article - Abstract
OBJECTIVES--A persistent infection of enteroviruses and cardioviruses has been implicated in polymyositis and dermatomyositis, but conventional hybridisation studies of the presence of enterovirus RNA and encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus RNA in affected muscle have yielded conflicting results. To investigate further the possibility of viral persistence, the presence of viral RNA in muscle from patients with adult onset polymyositis and dermatomyositis was investigated using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. METHODS--Muscle tissue was obtained from 10 patients with polymyositis and five patients with dermatomyositis, all with adult onset active disease. A PCR was performed using primers with high specificity for enterovirus and EMC virus RNA, followed by Southern blot hybridisation with an oligonucleotide probe directed against the internal portion of the amplified product. A PCR directed against the Abelson tyrosine kinase mRNA served as an internal control for the presence and quality of RNA. RESULTS--A specific amplification for enterovirus or for EMC virus could not be seen in any of the muscle biopsy samples, despite a sensitivity of about 30 plaque forming units for enterovirus and of 100 plaque forming units for EMC virus. Southern blot hybridisation confirmed these results in that positive controls hybridised with the oligonucleotide probe, but no signal was obtained with the muscle specimens. CONCLUSION--A sensitive and specific PCR technique showed no evidence of the presence of enterovirus or EMC virus RNA in muscle samples from patients with polymyositis or dermatomyositis. These data do not support the proposal that viral RNA persistence plays a part in these idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.
- Published
- 1993
29. Antiproton-proton annihilation at rest into ωπ0π0
- Author
-
L. Montanet, Herbert Koch, R. Hackmann, P. Schmidt, I. Augustin, F. H. Heinsius, D. Walther, C. Völcker, Mark J. Burchell, K. Peters, C. A. Meyer, U. Strohbusch, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, James A. Bistirlich, Marcel Kunze, W. Dünnweber, A. Cooper, M. Merkel, Z. Jávorfi, J. Lüdemann, M. Suffert, A. Noble, C. Felix, C. Straßburger, J. Brose, T. Kiel, B. Schmid, Eberhard Klempt, G. Folger, P. Illinger, G. Pinter, H. P. Dietz, Michael Kobel, Michael Doser, A. H. Sanjari, B. Kämmle, J. Zoll, B. M. Barnett, Pàl Hidas, S. M. Spanier, J. Salk, E. Schäfer, C.J. Batty, Farid Ould-Saada, J. Kisiel, H. Bossy, M. A. Faessler, K. Beuchert, S. Ravndal, R.P. Haddock, N. Winter, D. Urner, D. Jamnik, H. Matthaey, D. Engelhardt, M. Englert, Nigel Hessey, Č. Zupančič, R. Bossingham, U. Wiedner, K. Braune, R. Landua, S. U. Chung, T. Case, H. Kalinowsky, C.A. Baker, J. P. Merlo, K. Königsmann, F. Walter, Kenneth M. Crowe, P. Blüm, Claude Amsler, D.V. Bugg, C. Kolo, and P. Birien
- Subjects
Rest (physics) ,Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Annihilation ,Proton ,Antiproton - Published
- 1993
30. Radiative protonium annihilation into γγ, γπ0, γη, γω and γη′
- Author
-
B. M. Barnett, R. Landua, L. Montanet, A. Cooper, M. Suffert, H. Kalinowsky, T. Case, J. Kisiel, J. Brose, H. Bossy, E. Schäfer, P. Blüm, Nigel Hessey, B. Kämmle, C. Kolo, S. v. Dombrowski, D. S. Armstrong, Z. Jávorfi, G. Pinter, M. Merkel, D.V. Bugg, F. Ould-Saada, C. Straßburger, P. Birien, C.A. Baker, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, Claude Amsler, J. P. Merlo, S. Spanier, K. Königsmann, F. Walter, D. Urner, T. Kiel, P. Illinger, D. Walther, Kenneth M. Crowe, R. Bossingham, F. H. Heinsius, U. Strohbusch, C. Völcker, Herbert Koch, G. Folger, Marcel Kunze, Michael Kobel, Č. Zupančič, C. Felix, J. Lüdemann, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, C. A. Meyer, S. Waßmer, A. Noble, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, I. Augustin, K. Peters, C.J. Batty, S. Ravndal, A. H. Sanjari, J. Zoll, James A. Bistirlich, P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, M. A. Faessler, R.P. Haddock, H. Matthaey, Bernhard Schmid, M. Englert, J. Salk, K. Beuchert, R. Hackmann, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, Pàl Hidas, and Mark J. Burchell
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Antiproton ,Branching fraction ,0103 physical sciences ,Radiative transfer ,010306 general physics ,01 natural sciences - Abstract
Radiative p p annihilation at rest into γγ , γπ 0 , γη , γω and γη′ has been measured with the Crystal Barrel detector at LEAR for antiprotons stopped in liquid hydrogen. The branching ratios are B γπ 0 =(44±4)×10 −6 , B γη =(9.3±1.4)×10 −6 and B γω =(68±18)×10 −6 , respectively. For B γγ and B γη ′ we find new upper limits of 0.63×10 −6 and 12×10 −6 (95% CL), respectively.
- Published
- 1993
31. New states as observed by the Crystal Barrel experiment
- Author
-
I. Augustin, C. Amsler, C.A. Baker, B.M. Barnett, C.J. Batty, K. Beuchert, P. Birien, J. Bistirlich, P. Blüm, R. Bossingham, H. Bossy, K. Braune, J. Brose, D.V. Bugg, M. Burchell, T. Case, S.V. Chung, A. Cooper, K.M. Crowe, H.P. Dietz, S.V. Dombrowski, M. Doser, W. Dünnweber, D. Engelhardt, M. Englert, M.A. Faessler, C. Felix, G. Folger, R. Hackmann, R.P. Haddock, F.H. Heinsius, N.P. Hessey, P. Hidas, P. Illinger, D. Jamnik, Z. Jávorfi, H. Kalinowsky, B. Kämmle, T. Kiel, J. Kisiel, E. Klempt, M. Kobel, H. Koch, C. Kolo, K. Königsmann, M. Kunze, R. Landua, J. Lüdemann, H. Matthaey, M. Merkel, J.P. Merlo, C.A. Meyer, U. Meyer-Berkhout, L. Montanet, A. Noble, K. Peters, G. Pinter, S. Ravndal, A.H. Sanjari, E. Schäfer, B. Schmid, P. Schmidt, S. Spanier, C. Straßburger, U. Strohbusch, M. Suffert, D. Urner, C. Völcker, F. Walter, D. Walther, U. Wiedner, N. Winter, J. Zoll, and Č. Zupančič
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Crystal ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Barrel ,Annihilation ,Protonium ,Branching fraction ,Isoscalar ,Resonance ,State (functional analysis) ,Atomic physics - Abstract
The Crystal Barrel Detector has been in operation since October 1989. Results on the analysis of the annihilation of protonium at rest into three pseudoscalars is presented. The π 0 π 0 π 0 final state confirms the existence of ƒ 2 (1520)→π 0 π 0 . In the ηη system of the π 0 ηη final state an isoscalar J PC = 0 ++ resonance with a mass of 1560 MeV/c 2 and a width of 245 MeV/c 2 is observed. The identification with ƒ 0 (1590) is doubtful since the ηη' decay is not observed with the corresponding strength. Our analysis yields an upper limit for the relative branching ratio BR(ƒ 0 (1560)→ηη') BR(ƒ 0 (1560)→ηη) .
- Published
- 1993
32. Final states with strangeness from Crystal Barrel and Asterix
- Author
-
K. Braune, C. Amsler, I. Augustin, C.A. Bakery, B.M. Barnett, C.J. Batty, K. Beuchert, P. Binen, J. Bistirlich, P. Blüm, R. Bossingham, H. Bossy, J. Brose, D.V. Bugg, M. Burchell, T. Case, S.U. Chung, A. Cooper, K.M. Crowe, H.P. Dietz, S.v. Dombrowski, M. Doser, W. Dünnweber, D. Engelhardt, M. Englert, M.A. Faessler, C. Felix, G. Folger, R. Hackmann, R.P. Haddock, F.H. Heinsius, N.P. Hessey, P. Hidas, P. Illinger, D. Jamnik, Z. Jávorfi, H. Kalinowsky, B. Kämmle, T. Kiel, J. Kisiel, E. Klempt, M. Kobel, H. Koch, C. Kolo, K. Königsmann, M. Kunze, R. Landua, J. Lüdemann, H. Matthaey, M. Merkel, J.P. Merlo, C.A. Meyer, U. Meyer-Berkhout, L. Montanet, A. Noble, K. Peters, G. Pinter, S. Ravndal, A.H. Sanjari, E. Schäfer, B. Schmid, P. Schmidt, S. Spanier, C. Straßburger, U. Strohbusch, M. Suffert, D. Urner, C. Völcker, F. Walter, D. Walther, U. Wiedner, N. Winter, J. Zoll, and Č. Zupančič
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,Mass spectrum ,Dalitz plot ,ASTERIX ,Strangeness - Abstract
We discuss φ production in p p annihilation at rest from the Asterix and Crystal Barrel experiments and compare the branching ratios to similar final states without strangeness. The ωπ 0 φπ 0 production ratio is unexpectedly low. In the search for new states, the φπ0 mass spectrum shows no evidence for a resonance in the 1450 MeV/c2 mass range but the K☆K0π0 Dalitz plot shows interesting structure.
- Published
- 1993
33. Antiproton-proton annihilation at rest into two mesons
- Author
-
C. A. Meyer, A. Noble, U. Meyer-Berkhout, B. Schmid, R. P. Haddock, T. Case, P. Schmidt, A. H. Sanjari, G. Pinter, D. Walther, K. Beuchert, J. Zoll, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, W. Dünnweber, Claude Amsler, J. Brose, B. M. Barnett, M. Englert, C.A. Baker, U. Strohbusch, D. Urner, R. Hackmann, M. Suffert, J. Lüdemann, A. Cooper, F. Walter, Herbert Koch, P. Blüm, H. Kalinowsky, K. Peters, C.J. Batty, J. Kisiel, Mark J. Burchell, R. Landua, M. A. Faessler, D.V. Bugg, H. Bossy, E. Schäfer, James A. Bistirlich, Pàl Hidas, U. Wiedner, Kenneth M. Crowe, Michael Doser, S. v. Dombrowski, G. Folger, I. Augustin, Michael Kobel, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, M. Merkel, S. Ravndal, J. P. Merlo, L. Montanet, S. Spanier, B. Kämmle, K. Königsmann, Nigel Hessey, P. Illinger, C. Kolo, P. Birien, F. H. Heinsius, Eberhard Klempt, C. Völcker, H. P. Dietz, Marcel Kunze, T. Kiel, H. Matthaey, R. Bossingham, Z. Jávorfi, C. Straßburger, Č. Zupančič, and C. Felix
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,Meson ,Antiproton ,Radiative transfer ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Nuclear Experiment ,Liquid hydrogen - Abstract
Branching ratios for antiproton-proton annihilations at rest into two mesons are given. The data were obtained at LEAR by stopping antiprotons in a liquid hydrogen target. Both charged and neutral annihilation products were detected in the Crystal Barrel detector. Representative data are presented, and their bearing on the general picture of annihilation dynamics is discussed. In addition, preliminary branching ratios for two-body radiative annihilations are given.
- Published
- 1993
34. P- versus S-wave at rest in LH2
- Author
-
C. Felix, A. Cooper, F. H. Heinsius, Herbert Koch, M. Suffert, C. Völcker, A. H. Sanjari, Marcel Kunze, D. Urner, Pàl Hidas, Č. Zupančič, G. Folger, Michael Kobel, H. Kalinowsky, C. A. Meyer, Bernhard Schmid, D. Walther, J. Zoll, Eberhard Klempt, Nigel Hessey, James A. Bistirlich, J. Brose, H. P. Dietz, J. Kisiel, S. Spanier, A. Noble, R. Landua, T. Kiel, U. Meyer-Berkhout, E. Schäfer, H. Bossy, G. Pinter, M. Englert, C. Straβburger, L. Montanet, B. Kämmle, U. Strohbusch, H. Matthaey, S. von Dombrowski, P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, M. Merkel, P. Illinger, K. Braune, J. Lüdemann, C.J. Batty, Mark J. Burchell, S. Ravndal, Claude Amsler, J. P. Merlo, K. Königsmann, K. Beuchert, N. Winter, R. Hackmann, D. Jamnik, P. Blüm, D. Engelhardt, D.V. Bugg, I. Augustin, K. Peters, R. P. Haddock, U. Wiedner, Michael Doser, C.A. Baker, M. A. Faessler, F. Walter, R. Bossingham, Kenneth M. Crowe, P. Birien, T. Case, B. M. Barnett, and C. Kolo
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Angular momentum ,Annihilation ,Antiproton ,Branching fraction ,S-wave ,Atom ,Atomic physics - Abstract
The annihilation p p →π 0 π 0 was measured for antiprotons stopped in liquid hydrogen (LH2). This reaction is only allowed from odd angular momentum states of the p p - atom . The resulting branching ratio BR ( p p →π 0 π 0 ) LH 2 =(6.93±0.22 stat ±0.37 syst )×10 −4 , combined with a previous measurement of the branching ratio BR ( p p →π + π − ) 2 P in gas from the 2P-state of p p suggests a fraction of P-wave annihilation in LH2 of (28.8±3.5)%, much larger than the values obtained from other annihilation channels. A method of reconciling the contradictory results is discussed.
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- 1992
35. The pseudoscalar mixing angle ΘPS from ν and ν′ production in annihiltion at rest
- Author
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B. Kämmle, Č. Zupančič, M. Englert, S. v. Dombrowski, Bernhard Schmid, P. Blüm, G. Pinter, M. Suffert, U. Meyer-Berkhout, M. Merkel, D.V. Bugg, R. Landau, B. M. Barnett, C. Felix, P. Hidas, C. Kolo, C.J. Batty, L. Montanet, R. Hackmann, Nigel Hessey, J. Kisiel, Eberhard Klempt, T. Kiel, C. A. Meyer, H. P. Dietz, K. Beuchert, R. Bossingham, C.A. Baker, N. Winter, H. Bossy, U. Wiedner, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, F. H. Heinsius, P. Illinger, J. P. Merlo, A. Noble, Michael Doser, A. H. Sanjari, A. Cooper, C. Völcker, C. Straβburger, K. Königsmann, J. Zoll, Herbert Koch, James A. Bistirlich, Kenneth M. Crowe, S. Ravndal, Marcel Kunze, D. Walther, M. A. Faessler, S. Spanier, R.P. Haddock, I. Augustin, H. Matthaey, P. Schmidt, K. Peters, U. Strohbusch, W. Dünnweber, J. Lüdemann, P. Birien, D. Urner, T. Case, Claude Amsler, K. Braune, S. U. Chung, H. Kalinowsky, E. Schäfer, G. Folger, Michael Kobel, and Mark J. Burchell
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Physics ,Pseudoscalar ,Rest (physics) ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Branching fraction ,Mixing (physics) - Abstract
We have determined ratios of branching ratios for p p annihilations at rest into π0η and π0η′, into ηη and ηη′, and into ωη and ωη′. All reactins are observed in two different all-neutral final states. The ratios permit a determination of the pseudoscalar mixing angle. We find ΘPS = −(17.3±1.8)°.
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- 1992
36. Proton-antiproton annihilation into ηηπ-observation of a scalar resonance decaying into ηη
- Author
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Herbert Koch, C. Felix, U. Meyer-Berkhout, Z. Jávorfi, G. Pinter, C. A. Meyer, A. Noble, R. Hackmann, T. Kiel, S. Spanier, L. Montanet, B. Kämmle, C.A. Baker, S. von Dombrowski, B. M. Barnett, R. P. Haddock, Č. Zupančič, U. Wiedner, Kenneth M. Crowe, K. Beuchert, R. Landua, Michael Doser, H. Matthaey, N. Winter, F. H. Heinsius, P. Schmidt, C. Völcker, C. Kolo, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, H. Bossy, C. J. Batty, Marcel Kunze, W. Dünnweber, A. H. Sanjari, S. Ravndal, M. Englert, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, J. P. Merlo, I. Augustin, K. Königsmann, R. Bossingham, P. Blüm, D. Walther, B. Schmid, U. Strohbusch, D.V. Bugg, A. Cooper, P. Illinger, J. Lüdemann, D. Urner, T. Case, C. Straβburger, James A. Bistirlich, K. Braune, J. Zoll, M. Merkel, Nigel Hessey, Mark J. Burchell, Pàl Hidas, C. Amsler, P. Birien, M. A. Faessler, M. Suffert, K. Peters, G. Folger, H. Kalinowsky, R. Beckmann, and E. Schäfer
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,Proton ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Isoscalar ,Nuclear Theory ,Scalar (mathematics) ,Dalitz plot ,01 natural sciences ,Resonance (particle physics) ,Nuclear physics ,Antiproton ,0103 physical sciences ,Mass spectrum ,010306 general physics - Abstract
The results of a measurement of pp annihilation at rest into ηηπ 0 are presented. Assuming a resonance dominated model for the annihilation process an isoscalar J PC =0 ++ resonance decaying into ηη is observed with a mass of 1560±25 MeV/ c 2 and a width of 245±50 MeV/ c 2 .
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- 1992
37. Antibody-capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays that use enzyme-labelled antigen for detection of virus-specific immunoglobulin M, A and G in patients with varicella or herpes zoster
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M. C. A. Heeren, J. Zoll, A. M. van Loon, J. T. M. Van Der Logt, and F. W. A. Heessen
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Immunoglobulin A ,Herpesvirus 3, Human ,Epidemiology ,viruses ,Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic ,Immunoglobulins ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,Antibodies, Viral ,medicine.disease_cause ,Herpes Zoster ,Virus ,Immunoglobulin G ,Herpesviridae ,Chickenpox ,Antigen ,Meningoencephalitis ,Predictive Value of Tests ,Recurrence ,medicine ,Humans ,integumentary system ,biology ,Varicella zoster virus ,virus diseases ,biochemical phenomena, metabolism, and nutrition ,medicine.disease ,Virology ,eye diseases ,Infectious Diseases ,Immunoglobulin M ,Evaluation Studies as Topic ,Acute Disease ,Immunology ,biology.protein ,Follow-Up Studies ,Research Article - Abstract
Antibody-capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (AC-ELISA) which use enzyme-labelled antigen were developed for detection of varicella-zoster virus-(VZV) specific IgM, IgA and IgG antibody in patients with varicella or herpes zoster and in sera from healthy individuals. All 18 patients with varicella developed a VZV-IgM and a VZV-IgG response, 17 also a VZV-IgA response. In contrast, all 19 patients with herpes zoster were shown to be positive for VZV-IgA whereas only 13 of these reacted positively for VZV-IgM. A VZV-IgM response was detected in only two sera from 100 healthy individuals and an IgA response in only one. The presence of virus-specific IgA and IgG in the cerebrospinal fluid as determined by AC-ELISA was a useful indicator of VZV infection of the central nervous system.By AC-ELISA, VZV-IgG was detected predominantly in sera from patients with acute or recent VZV infection. Only 14 sera from 100 healthy individuals were positive for VZV-IgG by AC-ELISA, whereas all were positive by an indirect ELISA. These results indicate that AC-ELISA's may be useful assays for determination for acute or recurrent VZV infection, but are not suitable for determination of past infection with this virus.
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- 1992
38. General primer-mediated polymerase chain reaction for detection of enteroviruses: application for diagnostic routine and persistent infections
- Author
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G. Jambroes, J.M.D. Galama, H. J. A. Van Der Poel, G. J. Zoll, H. Kopecka, and Willem J. G. Melchers
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Cardiomyopathy, Dilated ,Microbiology (medical) ,Serotype ,Echovirus ,Molecular Sequence Data ,Biology ,Coxsackievirus ,medicine.disease_cause ,Polymerase Chain Reaction ,Virus ,law.invention ,law ,Enterovirus Infections ,medicine ,Humans ,Polymerase chain reaction ,Enterovirus ,Base Sequence ,RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase ,RNA Probes ,biology.organism_classification ,Virology ,Blotting, Southern ,RNA, Viral ,Primer (molecular biology) ,Research Article - Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the applicability of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for routine diagnostic use and for the detection of persistent enteroviral infections. To this end, general primers were selected in the highly conserved part of the 5'-noncoding region of the enteroviral genome. They were tested on 66 different enterovirus serotypes. A specific fragment was amplified from 60 of 66 serotypes. An amplification product was not observed from coxsackievirus types A11, A17, and A24 and echovirus types 16, 22, and 23. Enteroviral RNA was detected by the PCR in routinely collected throat swabs and stool specimens that were found to be positive for enterovirus by isolation in tissue culture. Enteroviral RNA was detected in one of five myocardial biopsy specimens from patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, implicating virus persistence. No amplification product was obtained from eight control samples. Our results demonstrate the significance of the PCR for the detection of enteroviral RNA and, in particular, for the demonstration of persistent enteroviral infections.
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- 1992
39. Determination of αs from jet multiplicities measured on the Z0 resonance
- Author
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L. Li, R.J. Wu, A. Sopczak, D. Duchesneau, J.M. Qian, G. Landi, W. Lange, Philip Kaaret, W. Ruckstuhl, D. P. Stickland, Y. Mir, J.F. Li, D. Pandoulas, T. McMahon, C. H. Ye, P. Vikas, A. Gordeev, H. Suter, Y.F. Wang, H. Anderhub, M. Schneegans, T. Spickermann, S. Kwan, Bernard Ille, Sc Yeh, M. Guanziroli, G. Fernandez, R. de Asmundis, D. Antreasyan, K. Sudhakar, M. J. Glaubman, R. Dolin, E. Dénes, H. El Mamouni, R. Sehgal, C. Zabounidis, P. Arce, R. Magahiz, D. Goujon, J. D. Swain, T.J. Wenaus, Sw. Banerjee, A. Leike, Manjit Kaur, P. McBride, R. Malik, Valentin V. Khoze, Vincenzo Innocente, Bz Yang, Jj Blaising, X. Leytens, Dimitri Bourilkov, L. Antonov, T. Kramer, G. Herten, Valery Schegelsky, Antonino Zichichi, J.M. Lubbers, Y. H. Chang, Ph Fisher, An.A. Vorobyov, George Alverson, B. Borgia, T. Matsuda, J. P. Martin, M. Bourquin, H. Rykaczewski, H. Akbari, Hafeez R. Hoorani, G. Faber, K. Strauch, Y. Karyotakis, W.G. Ma, S. X. Wu, Vineet Kumar, J. Ulbricht, E. Nagy, M. Vivargent, Christine Buisson, C. Goy, J. Krizmanic, E. Shumilov, A. Marchionni, J. M. Salicio, U. Micke, A. L. Anderson, A. Böhm, O. Adriani, A. van Laak, D. Linnhofer, J. Zoll, Z. M. Wang, R. Mount, L.S. Hsu, M. Schöntag, W. Böhlen, V. Shoutko, S. Rosier-Lees, I. Vorobiev, V.R. Krastev, C. Dionisi, E. Gonzalez, Pablo Garcia-Abia, Alain Hervé, M. G. Alviggi, Ying Wu, M. Fukushima, H. Haan, A. Kuhn, Zhuoxiang Ren, L. Urbàn, D. DiBitonto, M. Wadhwa, J. F. Zhou, A. Klimentov, J. A. Bakken, Lamberto Luminari, D. J. Schotanus, A. Bay, H. Nowak, Jean Fay, M. Dhina, S. Lanzano, Bernardo Adeva, F. Ferroni, V. Koutsenko, Y. Zeng, Jozsef Toth, Carlo Civinini, M. Maolinbay, J. Berdugo, M. Tonutti, X.R. Shi, J. M. You, J. Lettry, Claudio Luci, P. Le Coultre, X.G. Li, N. Produit, M. Aguilar-Benitez, Yu. Kamyshkov, J. Fehlmann, M. Steuer, G. Forconi, B. Spiess, I. Duran, I. Clare, J. Busenitz, Herwig Schopper, Elisabetta Gallo, K. Hangarter, I. Vetlitsky, M. White, D.N. Mao, Petr Levchenko, J.M. Thenard, A.M. Cartacci, B. Monteleoni, Egidio Longo, H.R. Dimitrov, Mw Gruenewald, R. Starosta, C. Souyri, S. Röhner, Chenliang Wang, F. Wittgenstein, J. Weber, P. Göttlicher, C-Q. Li, G. A. Yang, G. Sauvage, Pierre Lecomte, G. Sartorelli, M. Möller, L. Ludovici, P. Schmitz, W. Kittel, D. Luckey, Gy L. Bencze, M. Hebert, Panos A Razis, E. Drago, L. Niessen, Reinhard W. Schulte, R.C. Ball, J. D. Burger, H. Vogt, S. Reucroft, Sau Lan Wu, Z.Y. Lin, G. Paternoster, T. Driever, D.W. Schmitz, C. G. Yang, J. M. Le Goff, Charles Timmermans, D. Boutigny, V. Plyaskin, C. Camps, D. Perret-Gallix, R. Bizzarri, S. Hancke, Ian Brock, Adrian Biland, G. Rahal-Callot, K. Freudenreich, H. Fenker, P. Blömeke, M. Harris, J.G. Branson, S. Shevchenko, M. Fabre, Z.F. Gong, A. Malinin, V. Lalieu, F. DeNotaristefani, K. N. Qureshi, H.F. Chen, M. M. Ilyas, K. S. Kumar, Luciano Romero, Qian Wang, Harvey B Newman, K. Hilgers, G.B. Mills, K.D. Shmakov, S. J. Fan, B. L. Betev, M. Micke, Georgi Sultanov, J. A. Rubio, L. Leistam, R. A. Khan, Robert Clare, R. Fabbretti, Ph. Rosselet, S. Nowak, M. Sachwitz, C. F. He, Samuel C.C. Ting, D. Kaplan, K. Schultze, A. Heavey, E. Tarkovsky, Qiang Li, Steven Goldfarb, T. Riemann, Z.Q. Yang, P.G. Seiler, F. Diez-Hedo, V. P. Andreev, G.J. Bobbink, S. Beingessner, Peter Denes, A. Pevsner, G. Morand, A. Engler, D. Lanske, M. Chemarin, R.B. Sutton, D.H. Zhang, M. Capell, W. Lohmann, G. M. Chen, C. Spartiotis, M. MacDermott, Thomas Hebbeker, Paul Lecoq, R. W. Kraemer, M. Gailloud, Paolo Bagnaia, M. Napolitano, Barry Blumenfeld, J. Mnich, E. Jagel, Mingshui Chen, I. Sheer, Helmut Vogel, U. Herten, H. S. Fesefeldt, P. Berges, G. Mirabelli, E. Thomas, Speranza Falciano, J.H. Wang, P. K. Malhotra, H. A. Rizvi, R. Morand, Z. L. Xue, M. A. Niaz, R. Rosmalen, W. Wallraff, X. L. Wang, Guofan Hu, K. Lübelsmeyer, Piero Spillantini, Y. Mi, M. Maire, H. van der Graaf, P. Duinker, G. Chiefari, J.P. Burq, Howard A. Stone, T.S. Dai, Yanwen Liu, D. Ren, A. Arefiev, H. S. Chen, H.J. Schreiber, Q. Fan, D. Zhang, W. J. Metzger, P. Extermann, J. Bao, I. Leedom, H. Hofer, K. L. Tung, G.G.G. Massaro, Z. W. Yin, U. Vikas, A. Contin, Aa Vorobyov, A. Kunin, S. C. Tonwar, F. Carbonara, S. N. Ganguli, L. Martinez, J.C. Sens, A. Degré, F. L. Linde, R. Raghavan, Thomas Ferguson, A. C. König, Y.P. Tong, Laurent Vuilleumier, G. Schwering, Kajari Mazumdar, R. Leiste, E. Isiksal, L. Montanet, S. Khokhar, M. Vollmar, F. Marzano, G. Coignet, W. Krenz, G. H. Wang, Marco Meschini, A. A. Syed, J. Wenninger, V. Pojidaev, Nikita Smirnov, Xd Cai, Zm Wang, D. Kirkby, B. P. Roe, Qi An, D. Wright, B.C. Stringfellow, F. Crijns, F. Cesaroni, J. Y. Liao, S. Lökös, K.S. Yang, G. Finocchiaro, J. Schütte, A. Bujak, Oliver Kornadt, M. Pohl, T. Foreman, Y.J. Pei, Marcel Merk, Th. Rombach, J. Perrier, F. Bruyant, V. Morgunov, B. Bertucci, Nicanor Colino, F. Tonisch, Simonetta Gentile, Kenneth Francis Read, G. Conforto, A. Savin, T. Angelov, M.L. Chen, K. Lanius, M. Gettner, W. Friebel, G. Hu, C. Maña, Marcella Diemoz, X. Lue, U. K. Chaturvedi, G. Trowitzsch, Carlos Willmott, Y. S. Lu, G. Von Dardel, T. Böhringer, P. Marchesini, Jérôme Rose, R. Wilhelm, J. H. Field, Ming Zeng, H. T. Li, M. Röhner, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Luciano Barone, F.C. Erné, Q.Y. Yang, A. Gurtu, V. Commichau, R. Liu, M. Bocciolini, Y.F. Mao, R. T. Van de Walle, A. Hasan, J. Behrens, E. Valente, R. Weill, P. J. Li, D. McNally, G. Viertel, P. Lebrun, Fridolin Dittus, S. S. Gau, P.V.K.S. Baba, S. Morganti, J. Schwenke, X. Y. Cui, S.Y. Zhang, U. Uwer, A. Chen, J. Salicio, Z.Z. Xu, Yu. Galaktionov, J. Alcaraz, Tariq Aziz, Cheng Chen, B. Stöhr, C. Zaccardelli, Raffaello D'Alessandro, C. Grinnell, Leonardo Merola, W. Walk, T. Azemoon, Marcos Cerrada, Crisostomo Sciacca, Marco Pieri, C. Rippich, B. N. Jin, L. Zehnder, Zp Zhang, Konrad Deiters, Alberto Aloisio, A. Ricker, A. Grimes, W.D. Nowak, Th. Meinholz, X. W. Tang, P. A. Piroué, R. L. Summer, L. Baksay, V.G. Shevchenko, G. Gratta, Boleslaw Wyslouch, C.Y. Chien, L. J. Gutay, U. Becker, F. J. Eppling, L. W. Jones, D. S. Yan, S. M. Ting, Federico Carminati, S. Patricelli, Q. Ye, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), CMS, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), L3, and IHEF (IoP, FNWI)
- Subjects
Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Emerging technologies ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Field (Bourdieu) ,Skill ,Context (language use) ,Space (commercial competition) ,Investment (macroeconomics) ,01 natural sciences ,Celling act ,Microeconomics ,Networking ,Local ,Information ,Phenomenon ,0103 physical sciences ,Mediation ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,010306 general physics ,Empowerment ,Particle Physics - Experiment ,media_common - Abstract
Whatever the field, major change implies as much as deep transformation of thinking i.e to put in network new skills in particular, those made available by the availability of new technologies. In this context, only one individual cannot join together all necessary skills. It becomes clear that the goal of space valorization cannot be considered without relational investment between the partners and their accumulated background. The local empowerment concerns a collective phenomenon of acquisition and development of skills rests on an learning way appropriate to the potential of the territory to form or promote. The local mediation sets for objective the creation of relations between pre-existent skills and their transfer between the actors, individuals or groups, private or public. But the capacity of the territory to solve these problems will depend closely on the richness of the network and co-operations which it shelters or it will suggest.
- Published
- 1990
40. The construction of the L3 experiment
- Author
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B. Adeva, M. Aguilar-Benitez, H. Akbari, J. Alcaraz, A. Aloisio, J. Alvarez-Taviel, G. Alverson, M.G. Alviggi, H. Anderhub, A.L. Anderson, A.M. Angelov, T.H. Angelov, G.H. Antchev, L. Antonov, D. Antreasyan, A. Arefiev, I.H. Atanasov, B. Auroy, R. Ayad, O.L. Ayranov, T. Azemoon, T. Aziz, U. Bachmann, P. Bähler, J.A. Bakken, L. Baksay, H. Baldinger, R.C. Ball, J. Ballansat, S. Banerjee, J. Bao, G. Barbier, L. Barone, G. Basti, A. Bay, F. Beauvais, U. Becker, R. Beissel, S. Bendig, P. Béné, J. Berdugo, P. Berges, M. Berthet, Y. Bertsch, B.L. Betev, A. Biland, A. Bischoff, M. Bischops, R. Bizzarri, J.J. Blaising, M. Blanc, P. Blömeke, B. Blumenfeld, G.J. Bobbink, M. Bocciolini, K.D. Boffin, W. Bohlen, A. Böhm, T. Böhringer, H. Bonnefon, C. Bopp, B. Borgia, K. Bosseler, J.F. Bottolier, M. Bourquin, D. Boutigny, P. Bowditch, J.G. Branson, D. Braun, I.C. Brock, F. Bruyant, M. Buchholz, B. Bücken, W. Bulgeroni, R. Burel, J.D. Burger, C. Burgos, J.P. Burq, L. Caiazzo, M. Caillat, B. Camberlin, D. Campana, C. Camps, V. Canale, M. Capell, F. Carbonara, F. Carminati, A.M. Cartacci, M. Cerrada, F. Cesaroni, Y.H. Chang, J.W. Chapman, M. Chemarin, A. Chen, C. Chen, H.F. Chen, H.S. Chen, M. Chen, M.L. Chen, S.R. Chendvankar, G. Chevenier, S. Chidzik, G. Chiefari, C.Y. Chien, F. Chollet, M. Chumakov, C. Civinini, I. Clare, R. Clare, G. Coignet, N. Colino, V. Commichau, G. Conforto, P. Cristofori, F. Crijns, X.Y. Cui, T.S. Dai, R. D'Alessandro, M. Daniel, X. De Bouard, B. Debye, G. Decreuse, A. Degré, K. Deiters, E. Dénes, P. Denes, F. DeNotaristefani, M. Deutschmann, M. Dhina, B. Didierjean, M. Diemoz, M. Dietrich, H.A. Dimitrov, C. Dionisi, F. Dittus, M. Dohmen, R. Dolin, J.F. Donahue, A. Donat, E. Drago, K.H. Dreger, T. Driever, G. Dromby, P. Duinker, I. Duran, M. Elkacimi, H. Elmamouni, A. Engler, F.J. Eppling, F.C. Erné, I. Erne, H. Esser, P. Extermann, R. Fabbretti, G. Faber, S. Falciano, T. Falk, S.J. Fan, M. Favre, J. Fay, S. Fehér, J. Fehlmann, M. Feldmann, H. Fenker, T. Ferguson, M. Fernandez, F. Ferroni, H. Fesefeldt, J. Field, J.M. Figarola, C.F. Figueroa, G.A. Filipov, B. Foligné, G. Forconi, T. Foreman, V. Franzke, W. Frei, K. Freudenreich, W. Friebel, M. Fukushima, G. Gaillard, M. Gailloud, Yu. Galaktionov, E. Gallo, S.N. Ganguli, D. Garelick, S.S. Gau, G. Gavrilov, E. Gennari, S. Gentile, M. Gettner, C. Girard, M. Glaubman, S. Goldfarb, Z.F. Gong, E. Gonzalez, A. Gordeev, Yu. Gorodkov, P. Göttlicher, C. Goy, M. Goyot, G. Gratta, A. Grimes, C. Grinnell, M. Gruenewald, M. Guanziroli, S. Guerra, C. Guillon, A. Gurtu, D. Güsewell, H.R. Gustafson, M. Haensli, M. Haan, C. Haller, T. Hamacher, H. Hammers, K. Hangarter, S. Hancke, M. Harris, D. Harting, F.G. Hartjes, C.F. He, A. Heavey, T. Hebbeker, M. Hebert, R. Heller, Ch. Helmrath, J. Herrmann, G. Herten, U. Herten, A. Hervé, H. Hesser, G. Hilgers, K. Hilgers, H. Hofer, M. Hofer, T. Hofer, F. Hoffmann, U. Horisberger, I. Horvath, L.S. Hsu, G.Q. Hu, B. Ille, M.M. Ilyas, G. Improta, V. Innocente, E. Isiksal, E. Jagel, B.N. Jin, L.W. Jones, M. Jongmanns, H. Jung, P. Kaaret, O. Kaelin, W. Kaestli, Yu. Kamyshkov, D. Kaplan, W. Karpinski, Y. Karyotakis, W. Kertzer, V. Khoze, G. Kirchhoff, W. Kittel, A. Klimentov, P.F. Klok, M. Kollek, M. Koller, A.C. König, O. Kornadt, V. Koutsenko, R.W. Kraemer, V.R. Krastev, A. Kratel, W. Krenz, A. Kuhn, A. Kunin, S. Kwan, J. Lacotte, M. LaMarra, G. Landi, W. Lange, K. Lanius, D. Lanske, S. Lanzano, J.M. Le Goff, J.C. Le Marec, D. Lea, M. Lebeau, P. Lebrun, P. Lecomte, J. Lecoq, P. Le Coultre, I. Leedom, A. Léger, F. Lehmann, L. Leistam, R. Leiste, E. Lejeune, B. Leoni, J. Lettry, X. Leytens, C. Li, H.T. Li, L. Li, P.J. Li, X.G. Li, J.Y. Liao, Z.Y. Lin, F.L. Linde, D. Linnhöfer, E. Loftin, W. Lohmann, S. Lökös, E. Longo, Y.S. Lu, J.M. Lubbers, K. Lübelsmeyer, C. Luci, D. Luckey, X. Lue, L. Luminari, G. Lunadei, F. Lürken, H. Ma, W.G. Ma, M. MacDermott, N. Madjar, R. Magahiz, M. Maire, P.K. Malhotra, A. Malinin, C. Mana, F. Manna, G. Manto, Y.F. Mao, M. Maolinbay, P. Marchesini, A. Marchionni, M. Markwalder, P. Marsden, J.P. Martin, L. Martinez, H.U. Martyn, F. Marzano, V. Marzullo, F. Masciocchi, G.G.G. Massaro, L. Massonnet, T. Matsuda, G. Maurelli, K. Mazumdar, P. McBride, G. Medici, H. Meier, Th. Meinholz, M. Merk, R. Mermod, L. Merola, M. Meschini, W.J. Metzger, M. Micke, U. Micke, G.B. Mills, J. Mnich, M. Moeller, A. Molinero, L. Montanet, B. Monteleoni, R. Montino, G. Morand, R. Morand, S. Morganti, V. Morgunov, R. Mount, M. Moynot, P. Mugnier, W. Nägeli, E. Nagy, M. Napolitano, S. Neboux, H. Newman, Ch. Neyer, K. Nguyen, L. Niessen, A. Nikitin, W.D. Nowak, M. Okle, P. Olmos, J. Onvlee, D. Osborne, J. Ossmann, D. Pandoulas, H. Paprotny, A. Parmentola, G. Passeggio, G. Paternoster, S. Patricelli, Y.J. Pei, Y. Peng, D. Perret-Gallix, J. Perrier, E. Perrin, G. Perrot, P. Petitpas, P. Petschner, A. Pevsner, J. Pier-Amory, M. Pieri, G. Pierschel, P.A. Piroué, V. Plyaskin, M. Pohl, V. Pojidaev, C.L.A. Pols, T. Ponomareff, J. Potyka, N. Produit, P. Prokofiev, F. Pruja, G. Pütz, J.M. Qian, R. Raghavan, P. Razis, K. Read, P. Reddick, K. Reissmann, D. Ren, S. Reucroft, D. Rey, M. Reynaud, X. Ricadonna, J-P. Richeux, C. Rippich, U. Rinsche, R. Rocco, S. Rodriguez, B.P. Roe, M. Röhner, S. Röhner, Th. Rombach, L. Romero, J. Rose, U. Röser, S. Rosier-Lees, J.A. Rubio, W. Ruckstuhl, H. Rykaczewski, P. Sahuc, J. Salicio, S. Saran, G. Sauvage, A. Savin, T. Schaad, B. Schafheitle, V. Schegelsky, A. Schetkovsky, F. Schild, R. Schillsott, P. Schmitt, D. Schmitz, P. Schmitz, M. Schneegans, M. Schneider, E. Schneevogt, M. Schöntag, D.J. Schotanus, H. Schuijlenburg, R. Schulte, A.Schultz Von Dratzig, K. Schultze, J. Schwenke, G. Schwering, C. Sciacca, P.G. Seiler, J.C. Sens, I. Sheer, V. Shevchenko, S. Shevchenko, X.R. Shi, K. Shmakov, V. Shoutko, E. Shumilov, R. Siedling, N. Smirnov, V. Souvorov, C. Souyri, I. Spangler, T. Spickermann, B. Spiess, P. Spillantini, R. Starosta, M. Steuer, D.P. Stickland, B. Stöhr, H. Stone, K. Strauch, K. Sudhakar, R.L. Sumner, H. Suter, R.B. Sutton, H. Szczesny, J. Tang, X.W. Tang, E. Tarkovsky, A. Tavenrath, V. Tchudakov, J.M. Thenard, E. Thomas, T. Thon, H. Thuerig, M. Thulen, C. Timmermans, Samuel C.C. Ting, S.M. Ting, F. Tonisch, Y.P. Tong, M. Tonutti, S.C. Tonwar, J. Tòth, W. Toth, G. Trowitzsch, K.L. Tung, J. Ulbricht, L. Urbàn, E. Valente, R.T. van de Walle, H. van der Graaf, V. Vanzanella, M. Vergain, I. Vetlitsky, H. Vey, G. Viertel, M. Vivargent, H. Vogel, S. Volkov, M. Vollmar, H.P. von Gunten, I. Vorobiev, A. Vorobyov, L. Vuilleumier, S. Waldmeier, W. Walk, W. Wallraff, C.Y. Wang, G.H. Wang, J.H. Wang, Q.F. Wang, X.L. Wang, Y.F. Wang, Z.M. Wang, D. Wassenberg, D. Wegmann, R. Weill, T.J. Wenaus, P. Wenger, J. Wenninger, M. White, R. Wilhelm, C. Willmott, H.P. Wirth, F. Wittgenstein, R.J. Wu, S.X. Wu, Y.G. Wu, B. Wyslouch, F.Y. Xi, Z.Z. Xu, Z.L. Xue, D.S. Yan, K.D. Yanev, B.Z. Yang, C.G. Yang, K.S. Yang, Q.Y. Yang, Z.Q. Yang, C.H. Ye, S.C. Yeh, Z.W. Yin, C. Zabounidis, L. Zehnder, Y. Zeng, D.H. Zhang, S.Y. Zhang, Z.P. Zhang, B. Zhou, J.F. Zhou, Z.P. Zhou, R.Y. Zhu, A. Zichichi, M. Zofka, J. Zoll, Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), CMS, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), L3, B., Adeva, Aloisio, Alberto, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Canale, Vincenzo, Chiefari, Giovanni, Merola, Leonardo, Napolitano, Marco, Paternoster, Giovanni, Patricelli, Sergio, and Sciacca, Crisostomo
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Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Wire chamber ,Particle physics ,Muon ,Photon ,Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Detector ,Electron ,01 natural sciences ,Particle detector ,Nuclear physics ,0103 physical sciences ,Large Electron–Positron Collider ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,Measuring instrument ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,010306 general physics ,Instrumentation - Abstract
The L3 experiment is one of the six large detectors designed for the new generation of electron-positron accelerators. It is the only detector that concentrates its efforts on limited goals of measuring electrons, muons and photons. By not attempting to identify hadrons, L3 has been able to provide an order of magnitude better resolution for electrons, muons and photons. Vertices and hadron jets are also studied. The construction of L3 has involved much state of the art technology in new principles of vertex detection and in new crystals for large scale electromagnetic shower detection and ultraprecise muon detection. This paper presents a summary of the construction of L3.
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- 1990
41. Whole genome sequencing of fecal samples as a tool for the diagnosis and genetic characterization of norovirus
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H.H.J. Bavelaar, J. Rahamat-Langendoen, H.G.M. Niesters, J. Zoll, and W.J.G. Melchers
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Infectious Diseases ,Virology - Published
- 2015
42. Response of mitochondrial function to hypothyroidism in normal and regenerated rat skeletal muscle
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J, Zoll, R, Ventura-Clapier, B, Serrurier, and A X, Bigard
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Male ,Cell Respiration ,Citrate (si)-Synthase ,Organ Size ,Creatine ,Oxidative Phosphorylation ,Mitochondria, Muscle ,Rats ,Disease Models, Animal ,Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch ,Hypothyroidism ,Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch ,Thyroidectomy ,Animals ,Regeneration ,Triiodothyronine ,Rats, Wistar ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Creatine Kinase ,Snake Venoms - Abstract
Although thyroid hormones induce a well known decrease in muscle oxidative capacity, nothing is known concerning their effects on mitochondrial function and regulation in situ. Similarly, the influence of regeneration process is not completely understood. We investigated the effects of hypothyroidism on mitochondrial function in fast gastrocnemius (GS) and slow soleus (SOL) muscles either intact or having undergone a cycle of degeneration/regeneration (Rg SOL) following a local injection of myotoxin. Thyroid hormone deficiency was induced by thyroidectomy and propylthiouracyl via drinking water. Respiration was measured in muscle fibres permeabilised by saponin in order to assess the oxidative capacity of the muscles and the regulation of mitochondria in situ. Oxidative capacities were 8.9 in SOL, 8.5 in Rg SOL and 5.9 micromol O2/min/g dry weight in GS and decreased by 52, 42 and 39% respectively (P0.001) in hypothyroid rats. Moreover, the Km of mitochondrial respiration for the phosphate acceptor ADP exhibited a two-fold decrease in Rg SOL and intact SOL by hypothyroidism (P0.01), while mitochondrial creatine kinase activity and sensitivity of mitochondrial respiration to creatine were not altered. The results of this study demonstrate that hypothyroidism markedly altered the sensitivity of mitochondrial respiration to ADP but not to creatine in SOL muscles, suggesting that mitochondrial regulation could be partially controlled by thyroid hormones. On the other hand, mitochondrial function completely recovered following regeneration/degeneration, suggesting that thyroid hormones are not involved in the regeneration process per se.
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- 2001
43. Effect of cyclosporin A and its vehicle on cardiac and skeletal muscle mitochondria: relationship to efficacy of the respiratory chain
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H, Sanchez, J, Zoll, X, Bigard, V, Veksler, B, Mettauer, E, Lampert, J, Lonsdorfer, and R, Ventura-Clapier
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Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone ,Male ,Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ,Uncoupling Agents ,Antimycin A ,Ascorbic Acid ,In Vitro Techniques ,Mitochondria, Heart ,Mitochondria, Muscle ,Rats ,Adenosine Diphosphate ,Electron Transport ,Oxygen Consumption ,Tetramethylphenylenediamine ,Papers ,Cyclosporine ,Animals ,Rats, Wistar ,Muscle, Skeletal ,Immunosuppressive Agents - Abstract
Although cyclosporin (CsA) is considered to be the best immunosuppressive molecule in transplantation, it has been suspected to alter mitochondrial respiration of various tissues. We evaluated the acute effect of CsA and its vehicle on maximal oxidative capacity (V(max)) of cardiac, soleus and gastrocnemius muscles of rats by an oxygraphic method in saponin skinned muscle fibres. The effects of Sandimmun (a formulation of CsA), vehicle of Sandimmun (cremophor and ethanol (EtOH)), CsA in EtOH and EtOH alone were tested. Increasing concentrations (5 - 20 - 50 - 100 microM) of CsA (or vehicles) were used. Sandimmun profoundly altered the V(max) of all muscles. For example, at 20 microM, inhibition reached 18+/-3, 23+/-5, 45+/-5%, for heart, soleus and gastrocnemius respectively. There were only minor effects of CsA diluted in EtOH and EtOH alone on V(max) of cardiac muscle. Because the effects of vehicle on V(max) were similar or higher than those of Sandimmun, the inhibition of oxidative capacity could be entirely attributed to the vehicle for all muscles. Next, we investigated the potential sites of action of the vehicle on the different complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain by using specific substrates and inhibitors. The vehicle affected mitochondrial respiration mainly at the level of complex I ( approximately -85% in skeletal muscles, and -32% in heart), but also at complex IV ( approximately -26% for all muscles). The mechanism of action of the vehicle on the mitochondrial membrane and the implications for the clinical use of immunosuppressive drugs are discussed.
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- 2001
44. P487: SMALL NON-CODING RNAS ASSOCIATE WITH CHROMATIN TO MAINTEIN PROPOGATION OF ACUTE MEYLOID LEUKEMIA
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H. Yun, F. Zhou, C. Rohde, J. Zoller, X. Yu, S. Göllner, and C. Müller-Tidow
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Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs ,RC633-647.5 - Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function in Peripheral Arterial Disease: Usefulness of Muscle Biopsy
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A. Lejay, A.L. Charles, J. Zoll, J. Bouitbir, F. Thaveau, F. Piquard, B. Geny, A. Lejay, A.L. Charles, J. Zoll, J. Bouitbir, F. Thaveau, F. Piquard, and B. Geny
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- 2012
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46. Metabolic Exploration of Muscle Biopsy
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A.L. Charles, S. Dufour, T.N. Tran, J. Bouitbir, B. Geny, J. Zoll, A.L. Charles, S. Dufour, T.N. Tran, J. Bouitbir, B. Geny, and J. Zoll
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- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. MEASUREMENT OF Z0-]BBBAR DECAY PROPERTIES
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W. Wallraff, Guofan Hu, Marco Meschini, D. Kirkby, A. Arefiev, H. Anderhub, Aa Vorobyov, J. G. Branson, J. Von Rango, E. Thomas, J.H. Wang, K. N. Qureshi, R. Leiste, Zhongyukun Xu, P. K. Malhotra, T. Foreman, A. Kunin, Y.J. Pei, Wolfgang Lohmann, H. Vogt, Z. W. Yin, J.M. Qian, S. N. Ganguli, H. van der Graaf, Philip Kaaret, B. Bertucci, D. Zhang, J. Ulbricht, A. Degré, Nicanor Colino, G. Herten, W. Friebel, G. Faber, D. Kaplan, W. J. Metzger, Corinne Goy, M. Guanziroli, F. Marzano, W.-D. Nowak, Petr Levchenko, R. Dolin, W. Krenz, G. Schwering, L. Montanet, G.G.G. Massaro, D. Pandoulas, U. Micke, D. Linnhofer, R. Mount, An.A. Vorobyov, T. Matsuda, A. Kuhn, J. P. Martin, F. Wittgenstein, F. Carbonara, O. Adriani, J. A. Bakken, Federico Carminati, S. Beingessner, L. Ludovici, J. Mnich, L. Martinez, E. Shumilov, J. Zoll, E. Drago, M. Elkacimi, P. Duinker, J. Bao, L. Niessen, F. L. Linde, M. Fukushima, Raffaello D'Alessandro, R. Morand, Z. L. Xue, M. Schöntag, W. Böhlen, Samuel C.C. Ting, V. Shoutko, T. Driever, T. Kramer, Y. Mi, L. Urbàn, J. Berdugo, B. Spiess, D. Antreasyan, J. J. Blaising, G. Landi, M. J. Glaubman, L. Antonov, T. Spickermann, S. Kwan, S. Schulte, M. Harris, C. Grinnell, Leonardo Merola, Steven Goldfarb, R.B. Sutton, P. Schmitz, Howard A. Stone, Alexei Klimentov, J. M. Le Goff, D.H. Zhang, P. Vikas, T.S. Dai, V. Lalieu, H. Haan, M. Tonutti, P. J. Li, P. Lebrun, Dimitri Bourilkov, W. Walk, Mariagrazia Alviggi, C. Pols, Z.F. Gong, W. Ruckstuhl, C. Camps, Mingshui Chen, V. Plyaskin, S. C. Tonwar, R. De Asmudis, D.N. Mao, C. Souyri, Luciano Romero, Fridolin Dittus, B. Monteleoni, Yu. Kamyshkov, C. Zabounidis, Qian Wang, K. Freudenreich, Mw Gruenewald, Bernard Ille, V. Koutsenko, D. P. Stickland, D. Goujon, E. Dénes, A. Marchionni, Wen-Gan Ma, Qi An, S. Lökös, T. Azemoon, I. Vetlitsky, J. A. Rubio, R. Magahiz, Konrad Deiters, Y. Mir, C. H. Ye, P. Marchesini, V. Morgunov, J.M. Thenard, A.M. Cartacci, Thomas Ferguson, S. Patricelli, K.S. Yang, W. Kittel, J.P. Burq, C. G. Yang, C. F. He, K. Sudhakar, E. Jagel, S.Y. Zhang, R.C. Ball, Adrian Biland, H.R. Dimitrov, Th. Rombach, V.R. Krastev, S. Rosier-Lees, Ming Zeng, U. Uwer, Marcos Cerrada, F. Cesaroni, J. Y. Liao, J. D. Burger, E. Gonzalez, B. Borgia, M. Gailloud, D. Ren, T. Riemann, Q. Ye, B. N. Jin, S. X. Wu, G. Sauvage, A. van Laak, Simonetta Gentile, A. Chen, Alberto Aloisio, K.D. Shmakov, S. J. Fan, A. Pevsner, A. Grimes, P. McBride, G. Rahal-Callot, P. Le Coultre, A. Sopczak, X. Leytens, J. Salicio, M. Röhner, J. Schütte, A. Contin, Ph. Rosselet, S. Lanzano, Bernardo Adeva, X. L. Wang, E. Nagy, Harvey B Newman, M. Steuer, B. P. Roe, L.S. Hsu, K. Hangarter, G. Forconi, Alexander Savin, J. Weber, Ren-Yuan Zhu, Luciano Barone, Barry Blumenfeld, M. Vivargent, Christine Buisson, Kenneth Francis Read, M. Schneegans, G. Conforto, K. Hilgers, A. Heavey, C-Q. Li, Th. Meinholz, A. Engler, K. Schultze, E. Tarkovsky, F. Bruyant, Valery Schegelsky, E. Perrin, Antonino Zichichi, J.M. Lubbers, A. Böhm, Y.F. Mao, X.R. Shi, Z. M. Wang, I. Clare, M. Sachwitz, Yu. Galaktionov, M. Capell, Jozsef Toth, J. Lettry, Claudio Luci, F.C. Erné, Q.Y. Yang, A. Gurtu, Elisabetta Gallo, X. W. Tang, D. Güsewell, R. Starosta, D. Luckey, Gy L. Bencze, H. Rykaczewski, F. Ferroni, R. T. Van de Walle, R. Liu, V. Commichau, H. J. Schreiber, D. Lanske, Y. Karyotakis, Igor Vorobiev, D. Perret-Gallix, J. Alcaraz, H. S. Fesefeldt, Sc Yeh, G. Fernandez, I. Sheer, R. Bizzarri, S. Hancke, P. A. Piroué, Ian Brock, Y. Zeng, P. Göttlicher, U. Herten, F. DeNotaristefani, G.B. Mills, G. Coignet, Reinhard W. Schulte, C. Dionisi, Alain Hervé, L. Leistam, Chenliang Wang, S. S. Gau, M. Hebert, Panos A Razis, L. Baksay, Tariq Aziz, M. Bocciolini, P.V.K.S. Baba, Oliver Kornadt, M. Pohl, Jean Fay, M. Bourquin, Cheng Chen, P.G. Seiler, M. Dhina, D. Boutigny, A. Bay, D. Campana, R.J. Wu, Peter Denes, K. Strauch, S. Reucroft, G. Gratta, P. Blömeke, H. Fenker, A. Gordeev, M. Micke, Carlo Civinini, Z. Y. Lin, B. Stöhr, Boleslaw Wyslouch, C.Y. Chien, M.L. Chen, Paolo Bagnaia, M. Maolinbay, Lamberto Luminari, P. Berges, T. Angelov, X.G. Li, Kajari Mazumdar, X. D. Cai, M. Gettner, X. Lue, M. Aguilar-Benitez, I. Duran, P. F. Klok, M. Maire, G. Hu, C. Maña, Marcella Diemoz, Crisostomo Sciacca, Marco Pieri, Herwig Schopper, U. K. Chaturvedi, J. Fehlmann, L. Li, Y. S. Lu, M. White, Z.Q. Yang, Alexander Malinin, C. Rippich, Carlos Willmott, G. Von Dardel, Jérôme Rose, R. Wilhelm, J. H. Field, Pierre Lecomte, J.F. Li, Y. H. Chang, H. T. Li, George Alverson, T. Böhringer, E. Valente, M. Fabre, Charles Timmermans, H. Suter, Y.F. Wang, Vineet Kumar, G. Viertel, Georgi Sultanov, R. A. Khan, P. Schmitt, Valentin V. Khoze, Zhen Zhang, Hans J. Vogel, S. Morganti, L. Zehnder, U. Becker, G. Mirabelli, V. P. Andreev, J. Schwenke, Sandra Consuegra Rodríguez, G.J. Bobbink, X. Y. Cui, M. Chemarin, K. Lübelsmeyer, Piero Spillantini, S. Banerjee, G. M. Chen, F. J. Eppling, L. W. Jones, D. S. Yan, S. M. Ting, M. Vollmar, D. Wright, H. F. Chen, G. Chiefari, S. Shevchenko, V. Sheevchenko, Zhuoxiang Ren, D. J. Schotanus, J. M. You, N. Produit, G. A. Yang, A. A. Syed, K. Lanius, F. Crijns, Marcel Merk, J. Perrier, Egidio Longo, M. M. Ilyas, R. Fabbretti, J.C. Sens, R. Weill, R. Raghavan, A. C. König, Y.P. Tong, Laurent Vuilleumier, E. Isiksal, A. L. Anderson, R. L. Sumner, G. H. Wang, J. Wenninger, Ying Wu, J. F. Zhou, M. MacDermott, V. Pojidaev, Nikita Smirnov, P. Extermann, I. Leedom, B. Z. Yang, H. Hofer, K. L. Tung, V. Innocente, B. L. Betev, G. Morand, S. L. Wu, Speranza Falciano, Yanwen Liu, T.J. Wenaus, H. Akbari, G. Paternoster, D.W. Schmitz, Robert Clare, Thomas Hebbeker, Paul Lecoq, R. W. Kraemer, M. Napolitano, H. S. Chen, B., Adeva, O., Adriani, M., Aguilarbenitez, H., Akbari, J., Alcaraz, Aloisio, Alberto, G., Alverson, Alviggi, Mariagrazia, Q., An, H., Anderhub, A. L., Anderson, V. P., Andreev, T., Angelov, L., Antonov, D., Antreasyan, A., Arefiev, T., Azemoon, T., Aziz, P. V., K., P., Bagnaia, J. A., Bakken, L., Baksay, R. C., Ball, S., Banerjee, J., Bao, L., Barone, A., Bay, U., Becker, S., Beingessner, G. L., Bencze, J., Berdugo, P., Berge, B., Bertucci, B. L., Betev, A., Biland, R., Bizzarri, J. J., Blaising, P., Blomeke, B., Blumenfeld, G. J., Bobbink, M., Bocciolini, W., Bohlen, A., Bohm, T., Bohringer, B., Borgia, D., Bourilkov, M., Bourquin, D., Boutigny, J. G., Branson, I. C., Brock, F., Bruyant, C., Buisson, J. D., Burger, J. P., Burq, X. D., Cai, D., Campana, C., Camp, M., Capell, F., Carbonara, F., Carminati, A. M., Cartacci, M., Cerrada, F., Cesaroni, Y. H., Chang, U. K., Chaturvedi, M., Chemarin, A., Chen, C., Chen, G. M., Chen, H. F., Chen, H. S., Chen, M., Chen, M. L., Chen, Chiefari, Giovanni, C. Y., Chien, C., Civinini, I., Clare, R., Clare, G., Coignet, N., Colino, V., Commichau, G., Conforto, A., Contin, F., Crijn, X. Y., Cui, T. S., Dai, R., Dalessandro, R., Deasmudi, A., Degre, K., Deiter, E., Dene, P., Dene, F., Denotaristefani, M., Dhina, M., Diemoz, H. R., Dimitrov, C., Dionisi, F., Dittu, R., Dolin, E., Drago, T., Driever, P., Duinker, I., Duran, M., Elkacimi, A., Engler, F. J., Eppling, F. C., Erne, P., Extermann, R., Fabbretti, G., Faber, S., Falciano, S. J., Fan, M., Fabre, J., Fay, J., Fehlmann, H., Fenker, T., Ferguson, G., Fernandez, F., Ferroni, H., Fesefeldt, J., Field, G., Forconi, T., Foreman, K., Freudenreich, W., Friebel, M., Fukushima, M., Gailloud, Y., Galaktionov, E., Gallo, S. N., Ganguli, S. S., Gau, S., Gentile, M., Gettner, M., Glaubman, S., Goldfarb, Z. F., Gong, E., Gonzalez, A., Gordeev, P., Gottlicher, D., Goujon, C., Goy, G., Gratta, A., Grime, C., Grinnell, M., Gruenewald, M., Guanziroli, A., Gurtu, D., Gusewell, H., Haan, S., Hancke, K., Hangarter, M., Harri, C. F., He, A., Heavey, T., Hebbeker, M., Hebert, G., Herten, U., Herten, A., Herve, K., Hilger, H., Hofer, L. S., Hsu, G., Hu, G. Q., Hu, B., Ille, M. M., Ilya, V., Innocente, E., Isiksal, E., Jagel, B. N., Jin, L. W., Jone, P., Kaaret, R. A., Khan, Y., Kamyshkov, D., Kaplan, Y., Karyotaki, V., Khoze, D., Kirkby, W., Kittel, A., Klimentov, P. F., Klok, A. C., Konig, O., Kornadt, V., Koutsenko, R. W., Kraemer, T., Kramer, V. R., Krastev, W., Krenz, A., Kuhn, V., Kumar, A., Kunin, S., Kwan, A., Vanlaak, V., Lalieu, G., Landi, K., Laniu, D., Lanske, S., Lanzano, P., Lebrun, P., Lecomte, P., Lecoq, P., Lecoultre, I., Leedom, J. M., Legoff, L., Leistam, R., Leiste, J., Lettry, P. M., Levchenko, X., Leyten, C., Li, H. T., Li, J. F., Li, L., Li, P. J., Li, X. G., Li, J. Y., Liao, R., Liu, Y., Liu, Z. Y., Lin, F. L., Linde, D., Linnhofer, W., Lohmann, S., Loko, E., Longo, Y. S., Lu, J. M., Lubber, K., Lubelsmeyer, C., Luci, D., Luckey, L., Ludovici, X., Lue, L., Luminari, W. G., Ma, M., Macdermott, R., Magahiz, M., Maire, P. K., Malhotra, A., Malinin, C., Mana, D. N., Mao, Y. F., Mao, M., Maolinbay, P., Marchesini, A., Marchionni, J. P., Martin, L., Martinez, F., Marzano, G. G., G., T., Matsuda, K., Mazumdar, P., Mcbride, T., Meinholz, M., Merk, Merola, Leonardo, M., Meschini, W. J., Metzger, Y., Mi, M., Micke, U., Micke, G. B., Mill, Y., Mir, G., Mirabelli, J., Mnich, L., Montanet, B., Monteleoni, G., Morand, R., Morand, S., Morganti, V., Morgunov, R., Mount, E., Nagy, Napolitano, Marco, H., Newman, L., Niessen, W. D., Nowak, D., Pandoula, Paternoster, Giovanni, Patricelli, Sergio, Y. J., Pei, D., Perretgallix, J., Perrier, E., Perrin, A., Pevsner, M., Pieri, P. A., Piroue, V., Plyaskin, M., Pohl, V., Pojidaev, C. L., A., N., Produit, J. M., Qian, K. N., Qureshi, R., Raghavan, G., Rahalcallot, J., Vonrango, P., Razi, K., Read, D., Ren, Z., Ren, S., Reucroft, T., Riemann, C., Rippich, S., Rodriguez, B. P., Roe, M., Rohner, T., Rombach, L., Romero, J., Rose, S., Rosierlee, P., Rosselet, J. A., Rubio, W., Ruckstuhl, H., Rykaczewski, M., Sachwitz, J., Salicio, G., Sauvage, A., Savin, V., Schegelsky, P., Schmitt, D., Schmitz, P., Schmitz, M., Schneegan, M., Schontag, H., Schopper, D. J., Schotanu, H. J., Schreiber, R., Schulte, S., Schulte, K., Schultze, J., Schutte, J., Schwenke, G., Schwering, Sciacca, Crisostomo, P. G., Seiler, J. C., Sen, I., Sheer, V., Shevchenko, S., Shevchenko, X. R., Shi, K., Shmakov, V., Shoutko, E., Shumilov, N., Smirnov, A., Sopczak, C., Souyri, T., Spickermann, B., Spie, P., Spillantini, R., Starosta, M., Steuer, D. P., Stickland, B., Stohr, H., Stone, K., Strauch, K., Sudhakar, G., Sultanov, R. L., Sumner, H., Suter, R. B., Sutton, A. A., Syed, X. W., Tang, E., Tarkovsky, J. M., Thenard, E., Thoma, C., Timmerman, S. C., C., S. M., Ting, Y. P., Tong, M., Tonutti, S. C., Tonwar, J., Toth, K. L., Tung, J., Ulbricht, L., Urban, U., Uwer, E., Valente, R. T., Vandewalle, H., Vandergraaf, I., Vetlitsky, G., Viertel, P., Vika, M., Vivargent, H., Vogel, H., Vogt, M., Vollmar, G., Vondardel, I., Vorobiev, A. A., Vorobyov, L., Vuilleumier, W., Walk, W., Wallraff, C. R., Wang, G. H., Wang, J. H., Wang, Q. F., Wang, X. L., Wang, Y. F., Wang, Z. M., Wang, J., Weber, R., Weill, T. J., Wenau, J., Wenninger, M., White, R., Wilhelm, C., Willmott, F., Wittgenstein, D., Wright, R. J., Wu, S. L., Wu, S. X., Wu, Y. G., Wu, B., Wyslouch, Z. Z., Xu, Z. L., Xue, D. S., Yan, B. Z., Yang, C. G., Yang, G., Yang, K. S., Yang, Q. Y., Yang, Z. Q., Yang, Q., Ye, C. H., Ye, S. C., Yeh, Z. W., Yin, J. M., You, C., Zabounidi, L., Zehnder, M., Zeng, Y., Zeng, D., Zhang, D. H., Zhang, S. Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhang, J. F., Zhou, R. Y., Zhu, A., Zichichi, and J., Zoll
- Subjects
Nuclear physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,Muon ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Electron–positron annihilation ,Hadron ,Charge (physics) ,Asymmetry ,Bottom quark ,media_common - Abstract
We have measured the properties of Z0 → b b decays using a sample of 944 inclusive muon events, corresponding to 18 000 hadron events obtained with the L3 detector at LEP. We measured the partial decay width of the Z0 into b b , Γ b b =353±48 MeV , and we determined the vector coupling of the Z0 to the b quark; grmv2(b)=0.095±0.047. We measured the forward-backward charge asymmetry in e+e− → b b events at √s≈Mv, and obtained A b b =13.3±9.9% .
- Published
- 1990
48. O.5.5 The new Human Theiler's-like Cardiovirus (HTCV) is a ubiquitous pathogen that is contracted in early childhood
- Author
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F. Verduyn-Lunel, Judith M. J. E. Bakkers, F.J.M. van Kuppeveld, G. J. Zoll, S. Erkens-Hulshof, J.M.D. Galama, and Willem J. G. Melchers
- Subjects
Cardiovirus ,Infectious Diseases ,biology ,Virology ,Immunology ,Early childhood ,biology.organism_classification ,Pathogen - Published
- 2009
49. Antiproton-proton annihilation in-flight
- Author
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M. Englert, C.A. Baker, P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, D. Urner, I. Augustin, K. Peters, B. Schmid, G. Pinter, S. von Dombrowski, Herbert Koch, U. Wiedner, R. Bossingham, M. Suffert, Michael Doser, Č. Zupančič, J. Salk, C. Felix, D. S. Armstrong, C.J. Batty, P. Blüm, Z. Jávorfi, F. Ould-Saada, C. Straßburger, A. Cooper, D.V. Bugg, B. M. Barnett, Mark J. Burchell, A. H. Sanjari, T. Case, J. Zoll, R. Hackmann, T. Kiel, P. Birien, R. Landua, Pàl Hidas, K. Braune, J. Kisiel, S. Ravndal, Nigel Hessey, C. A. Meyer, J. P. Merlo, K. Königsmann, R. P. Haddock, S. Spanier, A. Noble, U. Meyer-Berkhout, G. Folger, L. Montanet, D. Walther, B. Kämmle, Michael Kobel, U. Strohbusch, K. Beuchert, N. Winter, H. Matthaey, J. Lüdemann, D. Jamnik, D. Engelhardt, F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, J. Bistirlich, Marcel Kunze, C. Kolo, J. Brose, Claude Amsler, H. Bossy, M. A. Faessler, H. Kalinowsky, K. M. Crowe, P. Illinger, E. Schäfer, M. Merkel, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, Heyd, Yvette, Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), and Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
Physics ,Particle physics ,Annihilation ,Proton ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] ,Nuclear Theory ,Dalitz plot ,Observable ,[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex] ,01 natural sciences ,Pseudoscalar ,Nuclear physics ,Antiproton ,0103 physical sciences ,Invariant mass ,Nuclear Experiment ,010306 general physics ,Bar (unit) - Abstract
This is an overview of the preliminary results of\(\bar pp\) annihilation at incident\(\bar p\) momenta of 600, 1200 and 1940 MeV/c(*). The data was taken at LEAR with the Crystal Barrel Detector (E. Akeret al.:Nucl. Instrum. Methods A,321, 108 (1992)). In the two pseudoscalar final states seven different channels are observable and their angular distributions are measured. They are compared to older data, if existent, and are found to be equal within the experimental errors. In the three-meson final states, an overview of the already examined final states is given. Striking signals in the Dalitz plots and invariant-mass projections for a set of final states are observed. In the final states ηηπ0 and ηηη a signal ηη with the invariant mass of 1480 MeV/c2 and a width of aboutΓ≈≈70 MeV/c2 is visible. In the final-state ωηπ0 a signal in the ωη invariant-mass spectrum at 1680 MeV/c2 with a widthΓ≈150 MeV/c2 is observed. Finally, in the final-state ωωπ0 two visible structures in the Dalitz plot are detected at 1600 MeV/c2 (Γ≈90 MeV/c2) and 1900 MeV/c2 (Γ≈150 MeV/c2).
- Published
- 1994
50. New results from crystal barrel
- Author
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Herbert Koch, L. Montanet, A. H. Sanjari, B. Kämmle, T. Case, J. Zoll, A. Cooper, P. Blüm, M. Suffert, C.A. Baker, D.V. Bugg, F. Walter, S. Spanier, J. P. Merlo, K. Königsmann, Pàl Hidas, C. A. Meyer, K. Beuchert, R. P. Haddock, C.J. Batty, A. Noble, N. Winter, D. Jamnik, D. Urner, D. Engelhardt, C. Kolo, D. S. Armstrong, Nigel Hessey, S. Ravndal, B. Schmid, G. Pinter, R. Hackmann, D. Walther, U. Wiedner, Claude Amsler, Michael Doser, H. Bossy, Mark J. Burchell, U. Strohbusch, J. Kisiel, J. Lüdemann, S. Waßmer, Č. Zupančič, T. Kiel, K. Braune, J. Salk, M. Englert, I. Augustin, F. H. Heinsius, C. Völcker, J. Bistirlich, K. Peters, C. Felix, S. v. Dombrowski, Marcel Kunze, Z. Jávorfi, F. Ould-Saada, C. Straßburger, P. Schmidt, W. Dünnweber, B. M. Barnett, P. Birien, R. Landua, R. Bossingham, H. Matthaey, S. U. Chung, K. M. Crowe, P. Illinger, M. Merkel, H. Kalinowsky, E. Schäfer, J. Brose, M. A. Faessler, Eberhard Klempt, H. P. Dietz, G. Folger, Michael Kobel, Heyd, Yvette, Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and CRYSTAL BARREL
- Subjects
Physics ,Particle physics ,Meson ,[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,High Energy Physics::Lattice ,Nuclear Theory ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,Barrel (horology) ,Dalitz plot ,01 natural sciences ,3. Good health ,Crystal ,Nuclear physics ,Hadron spectroscopy ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex] ,High Energy Physics::Experiment ,Nuclear Experiment ,010306 general physics ,Spectroscopy ,Bar (unit) - Abstract
Results are presented on meson spectroscopy, two-body final states and meson decay modes observed in\(\bar pp\) annhilation at rest by the Crystal Barrel experiment at LEAR.
- Published
- 1994
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