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1. PO-1412: A method for determining dosimetric leaf separation of a multileaf collimator

Author: A. Rintala, J. Pennanen, A. Kulmala, and M. Tenhunen
Subjects: Multileaf collimator, Optics, Materials science, Oncology, business.industry, Separation (aeronautics), Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Hematology, business
Published: 2020

2. Estimation of metapopulation colonization rates from disturbance history and occurrence‐pattern data

Author: Henna Fabritius, Tord Snäll, J. Pennanen, and Alexander Singer
Subjects: 0106 biological sciences, Extinction, Lichens, Occupancy, biology, Ecology, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Population Dynamics, Metapopulation, biology.organism_classification, Models, Biological, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Trees, Patch dynamics, Pulmonaria, Colonization, Approximate Bayesian computation, Ecosystem, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Lobaria pulmonaria
Abstract: Occurrence patterns of many sessile species in dynamic landscapes are not in equilibrium due to their slow rates of metapopulation colonization and extinction. Colonization-extinction data enable the estimation of colonization rates for such species, but collecting the necessary data may require long waiting times between sampling years. Methods for estimating colonization rates of nonequilibrium metapopulations from single occurrence-pattern data have so far relied on additional data on patch ages and on past patch connectivities. We present an approach where metapopulation colonization rates are estimated from occurrence-pattern data and from disturbance history data that inform of past patch dynamics and that can be collected together with occurrence-pattern data. We estimated parameter values regulating patch and metapopulation dynamics by simulating patch network and metapopulation histories that result in present-like patch network configurations and metapopulation occurrence patterns. We tested our approach using occurrence-pattern data of the epiphytic lichen Lobaria pulmonaria in Fennoscandian forests, and fire-scar data that inform of the 400-yr history of fires and host tree dynamics in the same landscapes. The estimated model parameters were similar to estimates obtained using colonization-extinction data. The projected L. pulmonaria occupancy into the future also agreed with the respective projections that were made using the model estimated from colonization-extinction data. Our approach accelerates the estimation of metapopulation colonization rates for sessile species that are not in metapopulation equilibrium with the current landscape structure.
Published: 2019

3. BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS IN THE HADRONIC DECAYS OF THE Z(0)

Author: Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, D. J. Holthuizen, T. J. V. Bowcock, K. Furnival, F. Simonetto, B. A. Della Riccia, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Wolfgang Adam, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Itzhak Roditi, C. Gaspar, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, Juan Fuster, M. T. Trainor, Yu. Belokopytov, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Smadja, R. Contri, M. Karlsson, M. Jonker, S. Schael, S. Ueberschaer, T. A. Filippas, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, C. Kourkoumelis, D. Vilanova, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, M. Regler, Klaus Hamacher, H. Herr, N. De Groot, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, J. Zúñiga, Jelena Krstic, Ugo Gasparini, B. Franek, R. Ehret, F. Couchot, I. Lippi, P. Siegrist, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, W. De Boer, C. Vander Velde, L. Vitale, M. Donszelmann, D. Radojicic, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, L. Mathis, M. Los, V. Lepeltier, P. Lutz, T. Maron, Tim Adye, Francesca Romana Cavallo, J. P. Engel, K. A. J. Forbes, J. Bjarne, G. Ekspon, Mitchell Wayne, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, S. D. Hodgson, R. Gokieli, M. S. Bilenky, Andre Tilquin, L.J. Carroll, M. Turala, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, A. G. Olshevski, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, B. Dalmagne, Laurent Chevalier, L. Chaussard, A. Chan, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, E. Zevgolatakos, P. Antilogus, P. E. S. Nilsen, J. T.M. Chrin, E. Anassontzis, G. Damgaard, P. Borgeaud, U. Kruener-Marquis, V. V. Lapin, M. Michelotto, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, Mogens Dam, Giovanni Crosetti, Fabrizio Scuri, W.S.C. Williams, P. Abreu, T. Buran, M. Tyndel, O. Pingot, F. Hahn, Rupert Leitner, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, V. Ruhlmann, V. Gracco, G. Matthiae, S. Rossi, C. De Clercq, F. Cao, Maria Roberta Monge, Dietrich Liko, A. Zalewska, Claire Bourdarios, Paolo Ronchese, W. J. Murray, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, Lucio Cerrito, F. Ledroit, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, G. Rinaudo, G. Galeazzi, P. Privitera, B. Loerstad, A. De Angelis, G. Lenzen, Milos Lokajicek, Jacques Lemonne, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, Borge Svane Nielsen, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, J. Kesteman, N. J. Kjaer, J. J. Lozano, R. Lindner, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, H. Mueller, Marco Sessa, A. De Min, Joao Varela, I. Siccama, Piotr Zalewski, G. Sajot, S. Marti, P. Yepes, F. Stichelbaut, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Krzysztof Doroba, H. Schneider, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, R. Zuberi, Alastair Grant, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, J. P. Gerber, C. O. Higgins, H. Burmeister, M. Bozzo, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, Andrea Perrotta, G. Sette, A. Elliot Peisert, Jan Buytaert, D. Benedic, Peter Kluit, Maciej Górski, I. A. Tyapkin, O. Kouznetsov, D. Isenhower, V.A. Uvarov, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, L. Tortora, T. S. Spassoff, R. A. Brenner, G. Myatt, L. Bugge, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, Daniel Treille, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A.N. Sisakian, Carmen García, Robert S. Brown, A. J. Camacho Rozas, B. Nijjhar, D. Z. Toet, A. Klovning, D. Y. Bardin, Mario Sannino, G. Hamel de Monchenault, G. E. Kalmus, J. N. Jackson, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, R. Mc Nulty, K. Woschnagg, P. Herquet, A. Firestone, H. De Boeck, R. Keranen, B. Jean-Marie, F. J. Harris, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, A. Maltezos, P. Niss, S. Squarcia, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, P. Kokkinias, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, M. L. Turluer, Gabriella Sciolla, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, R. Holmes, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, H. Foeth, E. Lieb, R. J. Apsimon, J. E. Hooper, Carlos Lacasta, T. L. Hessing, A. M. Segar, J. Ridky, D. Zavrtanik, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, D. Wormald, Francisco Matorras, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, N. Yamdagni, F. Richard, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, M. Pegoraro, Javier Sánchez, J. Maillard, I. Kronkvist, M. Mazzucato, Paul Allen, P. S. Iversen, C. Matteuzzi, P. H. Kramer, M. Vollmer, U. Rossi, Paolo Giacomelli, G. Wormser, S. Delorme, Ariella Cattai, M. Zito, F. Fontanelli, M. Voutilainen, S. Volponi, Pierre Billoir, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, F. Carena, M. Szczekowski, P. Vaz, P. Poropat, A. Pullia, Andromachi Tsirou, E. Lillethun, M. Crozon, J. Lindgren, W. T. Meyer, M. Fernandez Alonso, S. Vlassopoulos, U. Mjoernmark, R. Moeller, Andrey Korytov, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, P. Collins, Leif J. Jönsson, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, B. Grossetete, Allan Hallgren, V. Obraztsov, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, M. Richardson, A. Ruiz, H. Furstenau, C.J. Beeston, Antonio Baroncelli, Roberto Cirio, L. K. Resvanis, M. De Beer, D. Delikaris, Tiziano Camporesi, W. Klempt, J. Dolbeau, M. A E Schyns, P. Bambade, U. Haedinger, R. Zukanovich Funchal, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, G. Cosme, G. Barbiellini, J. E. Augustin, M. Chapkin, T. Pettersen, Eugene P. Gross, T. Hofmokl, J. Werner, U. Trevisan, Vaclav Vrba, Natale Demaria, P. F. Honore, Patrick Jarry, P.S.L. Booth, O. Toker, F. Barao, M. Pernicka, M. Bonesini, N. G. Redaelli, Massimo Caccia, I. Hietanen, E. Dahl-Jensen, Vladimir Nikolaenko, G. Borisov, T. A. Fearnley, C. Troncon, Charles Bricman, W. D. Apel, Hans Dijkstra, E. Rosso, H. Klein, J. C. Marin, Daniel Bloch, J. Salt, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, E. Higon, R. Seufert, W. Bartl, Y. Sacquin, Jesus Marco, P. Juillot, A. Lopez-Fernandez, K. Osterberg, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, H. Wahlen, Ariel Goobar, S. Bosworth, V. Kostioukhine, M. Baubillier, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, J. Straver, Eleuterio Spiriti, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. J. Bates, J. H. Koehne, H. Briand, A. M. Wetherell, F. Waldner, K. Kulka, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, C. Caso, L. Lanceri, Tuure Tuuva, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, J. P. Laugier, D. Gamba, J. J. Hernandez, G. Voulgaris, P. O. Hulth, F. Bianchi, C. Walck, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, P. Negri, F. Verbeure, F. Kapusta, H. P. Borner, E. I. Rosenberg, M. P. Clara, K. H. Becks, Stefaan Tavernier, R. Barate, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, E. Vallazza, Göran Jarlskog, R. Sosnowski, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, A. Letessier-Selvon, A. Daum, E. Karvelas, H. B. Crawley, G. P. Gopal, A. G. Frodesen, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, J. Cuevas Maestro, N. I. Zimin, S. Ragazzi, M. Kopf, E. K. Johansson, C. Bosio, D. Bertrand, Steinar Stapnes, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Weilhammer, J. W. Lamsa, J. Chauveau, W. Bonivento, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, R. Zitoun, Jon Christopher Wikne, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, K. Kurvinen, E. Castelli, L. Ventura, P. Beltran, G. Grosdidier, Ivan Mikulec, E. Graziani, William Trischuk, Y. Lemoigne, J. Drees, J. M. Brunet, P. D. Dauncey, A. Passeri, M. Weierstall, P. N. Bogolubov, Evangelos Gazis, G. Meola, A. Markou, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, Louis Lyons, D. C. Fries, E. C. Katsoufis, Pieter David, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, N. Brumner, R. Sekulin, W. Krupinski, G. A. Chelkov, M. Dracos, Demetrios Loukas, G. Valenti, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, D. Fassouliotis, A. Romero, F. Pierre, S. Haider, Fares Djama, A. Ferrer, O. Ullaland, Giovanni Darbo, P. N. Ratoff, D. R. Johnson, P. Szymanski, S. Simonetti, H. J. Hilke, M. Begalli, M. A. Winter, T. Bolognese, A. Petrolini, Y. Dufour, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, Sandor Czellar, Evgueni Vlasov, G. Polok, G. E. Theodosiou, L. G. Tkatchev, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. Berggren, Tiziano Rovelli, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, C. Ronnqvist, A. P. Ostankov, Julien Guy, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, S. Dagoret, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, G. Zhang, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, S. L. Blyth, P. Morettini, B. Koene, J. G. Loken, P. Beilliere, R. Pain, W. Hao, O. Barring, Z. Hajduk, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Alekseev, G, Allen, P, Almehed, S, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Anassontzis, E, Andreazza, A, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Apsimon, R, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbiellini, G, Bardin, D, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Becks, K, Beeston, C, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Beltran, P, Benedic, D, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bjarne, J, Bloch, D, Blyth, S, Bocci, V, Bogolubov, P, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Borgeaud, P, Borisov, G, Borner, H, Bosio, C, Bostjancic, B, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Braibant, S, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenner, R, Briand, H, Bricman, C, Brown, R, Brumner, N, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Burmeister, H, Buytaert, J, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Castelli, E, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Chan, A, Chapkin, M, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chevalier, L, Chliapnikov, P, Chorowicz, V, Chrin, J, Cirio, R, Clara, M, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Couchot, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Crozon, M, Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dagoret, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Darbo, G, Daubie, E, Daum, A, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, David, P, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Delikaris, D, Della Riccia, B, Delorme, S, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Beer, M, De Boeck, H, De Boer, W, De Clercq, C, De Fez Laso, M, De Groot, N, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Eek, L, Eerola, P, Ehret, R, Ekelof, T, Ekspon, G, Peisert, A, Engel, J, Fassouliotis, D, Fearnley, T, Feindt, M, Alonso, M, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Forbes, K, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Furnival, K, Furstenau, H, Fuster, J, Galeazzi, G, Gamba, D, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gerber, J, Giacomelli, P, Gokieli, R, Golovatyuk, V, Gomez Y Cadenas, J, Goobar, A, Gopal, G, Gorski, M, Gracco, V, Grant, A, Grard, F, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Gross, E, Grosse-Wiesmann, P, Grossetete, B, Guy, J, Haedinger, U, Hahn, F, Hahn, M, Haider, S, Hajduk, Z, Hakansson, A, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, De Monchenault, G, Hao, W, Harris, F, Henkes, T, Hernandez, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Hietanen, I, Higgins, C, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hodgson, S, Hofmokl, T, Holmes, R, Holmgren, S, Holthuizen, D, Honore, P, Hooper, J, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Hulth, P, Hultqvist, K, Ioannou, P, Isenhower, D, Iversen, P, Jackson, J, Jalocha, P, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Johnson, D, Jonker, M, Jonsson, L, Juillot, P, Kalkanis, G, Kalmus, G, Kapusta, F, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Kesteman, J, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klein, H, Klempt, W, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koehne, J, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Kopf, M, Korcyl, K, Korytov, A, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krolikowski, J, Kronkvist, I, Krstic, J, Kruener-Marquis, U, Krupinski, W, Kulka, K, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Lambropoulos, C, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lapin, V, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Leitner, R, Lemoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Letessier-Selvon, A, Levy, J, Lieb, E, Liko, D, Lillethun, E, Lindgren, J, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Lokajicek, M, Loken, J, Lopez-Fernandez, A, Lopez Aguera, M, Los, M, Loukas, D, Lozano, J, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Maehlum, G, Maillard, J, Maltezos, A, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Markou, A, Maron, T, Marti, S, Mathis, L, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Meola, G, Meroni, C, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Mikulec, I, Mitaroff, W, Mitselmakher, G, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Negri, P, Nielsen, B, Nijjhar, B, Nikolaenko, V, Nilsen, P, Niss, P, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Orava, R, Ostankov, A, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganoni, M, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Pape, L, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Pennanen, J, Perevozchikov, V, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petrolini, A, Pettersen, T, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Pingot, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Privitera, P, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, M, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Roditi, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Ronnqvist, C, Rosenberg, E, Rossi, S, Rossi, U, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schael, S, Schneider, H, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Segar, A, Sekulin, R, Sessa, M, Sette, G, Seufert, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Skaali, T, Skjevling, G, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smith, G, Sosnowski, R, Spassoff, T, Spiriti, E, Squarcia, S, Staeck, H, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavropoulos, G, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Straver, J, Strub, R, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Szymanski, P, Tabarelli, T, Tavernier, S, Tchikilev, O, Theodosiou, G, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Timofeev, V, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Toker, O, Tomaradze, A, Torassa, E, Tortora, L, Trainor, M, Treille, D, Trevisan, U, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Tsyganov, E, Turala, M, Turluer, M, Tuuva, T, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, S, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Valls Ferrer, J, Velde, C, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Doninck, W, Varela, J, Vaz, P, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vlassopoulos, S, Vodopyanov, A, Vollmer, M, Volponi, S, Voulgaris, G, Voutilainen, M, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Waldner, F, Wayne, M, Wehr, A, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Werner, J, Wetherell, A, Wickens, J, Wikne, J, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Wormald, D, Wormser, G, Woschnagg, K, Yamdagni, N, Yepes, P, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zhang, G, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zitoun, R, Zuberi, R, Funchal, R, Zumerle, G, Zuniga, J, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)
Subjects: COLLISIONS, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, LUND MONTE-CARLO, 34-GEV, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, PHYSICS, Nuclear physics, Pion, PION INTERFEROMETRY, MASS-ENERGY, COHERENCE, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Bose–Einstein correlations, Charged particle, Reference sample, Physique des particules élémentaires, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Coherence (physics)
Abstract: Bose-Einstein correlation between pairs of like-sign charged particles produced in e+e- annihilations near the Z0 peak have been studied using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP. An enhancement is found in the production of pairs of identical pions of similar moments, with respect to a reference sample. Under the hypothesis that the pions are emitted by a spherically symmetrical source with gaussian density, the data indicate a radius of the source of r = 0.62±0.04(stat.)±0.20(syst.) fm. The large systematic uncertainty reflects the sensitivity of r to the choice of the reference sample, 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 2016

4. Lightning that ignites forest fires in Finland

Author: Tapio J. Tuomi, Markku Larjavaara, and J. Pennanen
Subjects: 040101 forestry, Location data, Atmospheric Science, Global and Planetary Change, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Meteorology, Nowcasting, Equal probability, Forestry, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, 15. Life on land, High multiplicity, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Ignition system, Lightning strokes, 13. Climate action, law, Thunderstorm, 0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, Environmental science, Agronomy and Crop Science, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Abstract: We studied probabilities that lightning strokes ignite a forest fire. Lightning location data from 1998 to 2002 was used. Flashes were grouped into thunderstorms based on their closeness both in time and space. Information on location, time of ignition and cause of all forest fires as recorded by chiefs of local fire brigades during this 5-year period were also used. Fires judged to be ignited by lightning were linked to strokes occurring within 10 km and 50 h of ignition. The probability that a stroke had ignited a particular fire was computed based on the distance between the two in time and space and on the number of other strokes that might have ignited the same fire. Our results show that positive and negative strokes ignite with equal probability. Increasing number of strokes per flash, hereafter referred to as “multiplicity” of flashes tended to decrease ignition probability of a stroke. Strokes in long-lasting and intense thunderstorms are less likely to cause ignition than strokes in local, small-scale thunderstorms. Our results clearly contradict those of earlier North American studies that suggest that long continuing current associated with positive flashes and negative flashes of high multiplicity are needed for ignition. Our results may find use in forecasting or nowcasting lightening-caused forest fire ignitions in Finland, and lead to the development of a similar methodology for testing and use elsewhere.
Published: 2005

5. Search of J/ψ production in the two-photon process at TRISTAN

Author: Y. Takada, Y. Chiba, Masami Chiba, Taro Ohama, Yoshiyuki Watase, Koji Abe, E. K. Matsuda, Motomasa Daigo, N. Tamura, T. Watanabe, Yasushige Yonezawa, T. Matsui, M. Sato, Y. Asano, Hiroshi Sakamoto, Nobuhiro Ishihara, T. Kondo, Y. Nagashima, H. Yoshida, Makoto Sakuda, Y. Nakagawa, Mineo Fukawa, Masato Higuchi, M. Takita, Itsuo Nakano, J. Haba, Ryusaburo Kikuchi, H. Hamasaki, H. Ohyama, K. Ogawa, Nobuaki Sato, M. Shioden, T. Ohsugi, Yasutaka Fukushima, Shigeki Mori, D. Tatsumi, F. Yabuki, K. Amako, K. Tobimatsu, T. Sumiyoshi, Junichi Kanzaki, Hisaya Kurashige, Y. Yamada, Yasuo Hemmi, S. Uehara, Teruo Nakamura, Y. Iwata, T. T. Korhonen, Toru Tsuboyama, Kozo Miyake, Shigeru Odaka, Yasuhiro Homma, Tachishige Hirose, J. Shirai, K. Okabe, Fumihiko Takasaki, A. Okamoto, A. Ono, J. Pennanen, T. Yamagata, Yoshinobu Unno, Y. Arai, and K. Yusa
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, biology, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Venus, biology.organism_classification, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), 010306 general physics, Collider
Abstract: An experimental study was carried out for J/ψ production in a two-photon process using the VENUS detector at the TRISTAN e+e− collider. The study was based on 357 pb−1 data at an average e+e− center-of-mass energy of 58 GeV. No significant signal was observed, and the upper limit of the production cross section was obtained.
Published: 2001

6. Precise measurement of thee+e−→μ+μ−reaction ats=57.77 GeV

Author: S. Odaka, Makoto Sakuda, M. Takita, M. Higuchi, F. Takasaki, Y. Arai, Motoyuki Sato, K. Amako, T. Ohsugi, M. Daigo, Y. Asano, Koji Abe, K. Miyake, Nobuaki Sato, T. Tsuboyama, H. Ohyama, M. Shioden, J. Shirai, M. Miura, K. Tobimatsu, Y. Yonezawa, K. Ogawa, Akira Ono, M. Chiba, E. K. Matsuda, Y. Homma, Y. Takada, T. Ohama, Y. Yamada, I. Nakano, J. Haba, T. Hirose, M. Fukawa, Y. Fukushima, J. Kanzaki, H. Kurashige, Y. Watase, N. Tamura, Y. Nagashima, Takashi Kondo, Tatsumi Arima, Y. Hemmi, R. Kikuchi, T. T. Korhonen, H. Sakamoto, K. Yusa, Y. Iwata, Y. Chiba, Y. Nakagawa, Tetsuo Matsui, T. Watanabe, N. Ishihara, S. Uehara, D. Tatsumi, H. Hamasaki, A. Okamoto, Hidetomo Yoshida, T. Sumiyoshi, T. Yamagata, Y. Unno, J. Pennanen, Takahiro Nakamura, F. Yabuki, S. Mori, and K. Okabe
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Muon, biology, Electron–positron annihilation, Venus, Born approximation, biology.organism_classification, S-matrix
Published: 1998

7. Measurement of the charged multiplicity of bottom and light quark events in e+e− annihilation at GeV

Author: H. Hamasaki, Yoshiyuki Watase, Y. Nakagawa, T. Watanabe, T. Matsui, Y. Iwata, Y. Takada, Y. Asano, Masami Chiba, Koji Abe, Taro Ohama, K. Ogawa, Motomasa Daigo, A. Ono, Nobuaki Sato, T. Ohsugi, E. K. Matsuda, T. Kondo, Junichi Kanzaki, Ryusaburo Kikuchi, H. Ohyama, K. Amako, K. Tobimatsu, Y. Yamada, Makoto Sakuda, Hiroshi Sakamoto, M. Sato, Fumihiko Takasaki, T. Yamagata, A. Okamoto, J. Shirai, Masato Higuchi, Itsuo Nakano, Y. Arai, M. Shioden, N. Tamura, K. Yusa, Tachishige Hirose, Yoshinobu Unno, Y. Nagashima, J. Pennanen, T. Sumiyoshi, Y. Chiba, Yasuo Hemmi, S. Uehara, F. Yabuki, Yasutaka Fukushima, Nobuhiro Ishihara, D. Tatsumi, Teruo Nakamura, T. T. Korhonen, Toru Tsuboyama, Kozo Miyake, Shigeru Odaka, Shigeki Mori, J. Haba, Yasushige Yonezawa, M. Fukawa, K. Okabe, M. Takita, H. Yoshida, Hisaya Kurashige, and Yasuhiro Homma
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Top quark, Particle physics, Annihilation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Lattice, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Theoretical models, Multiplicity (mathematics), 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Bottom quark, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Event (particle physics), Lepton
Abstract: The charged-particle multiplicity is measured for b -quark and light-quark ( u , d , s ) events in e + e − annihilation at s =58 GeV. Two independent methods, lepton tagging and decay-length tagging, are applied to enrich b -quark events. These methods provide event samples having different concentrations of b -quark events. The mean charged multiplicity is measured to be 19.38±0.27±0.84 for b -quark events, and 15.91±0.04±0.70 for light-quark events. The results are compared with predictions of phenomenological and theoretical models.
Published: 1998

8. Measurement of the proton-antiproton pair production from two-photon collisions at TRISTAN

Author: Makoto Sakuda, H. Hamasaki, Tachishige Hirose, Yoshinobu Unno, Y. Iwata, M. Sato, Yoshiyuki Watase, Y. Asano, A. Ono, Nobuaki Sato, Koji Abe, Shigeki Mori, D. Tatsumi, Y. Arai, Fumihiko Takasaki, E. K. Matsuda, T. Watanabe, T. Matsui, H. Hanai, Y. Yamada, I. Nakano, N. Tamura, Y. Takada, T. Kondo, T. Ohsugi, K. Yusa, Yasuo Hemmi, Masami Chiba, S. Uehara, K. Tobimatsu, A. Okamoto, Taro Ohama, H. Ohyama, K. Amako, Motomasa Daigo, Y. Nakagawa, Yasutaka Fukushima, Hiroshi Sakamoto, T. Sumiyoshi, T. Yamagata, Masato Higuchi, J. Haba, K. Ogawa, Ryusaburo Kikuchi, M. Shioden, J. Shirai, J. Pennanen, Y. Nagashima, M. Takita, H. Yoshida, Hisaya Kurashige, Junichi Kanzaki, Yasuhiro Homma, K. Okabe, Nobuhiro Ishihara, Teruo Nakamura, T. T. Korhonen, Toru Tsuboyama, Kozo Miyake, Shigeru Odaka, Y. Chiba, Yasushige Yonezawa, M. Fukawa, and F. Yabuki
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Proton, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, law.invention, Nuclear physics, Diquark, Cross section (physics), Pair production, Two-photon excitation microscopy, Antiproton, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider
Abstract: The cross section of the γγ → p p reaction was measured at two-photon center-of-mass energy (Wγγ) between 2.2 and 3.3 GeV, using the two-photon process at an e+e− collider, TRISTAN. The Wγγ dependence of the cross section integrated over a c.m. angular region of | cos θ ∗ | is in good agreement with the previous measurements and the theoreticalv prediction based on diquark model in the high Wγγ region.
Published: 1997

9. $D^{*\pm}$ inclusive production in two-photon process at $\sqrt{s}=58$ GeV in TRISTAN

Author: M. Takita, M. Sato, Y. Takada, Y. Arai, Yasuo Hemmi, E. K. Matsuda, S. Uehara, K. Yusa, Masami Chiba, Taro Ohama, H. Yoshida, Motomasa Daigo, Y. Nagashima, T. Yamagata, Tachishige Hirose, T. Ohsugi, Yasushige Yonezawa, J. Pennanen, Hisaya Kurashige, Makoto Sakuda, H. Ohyama, J. Shirai, Y. Chiba, J. Haba, Yasuhiro Homma, Shigeki Mori, D. Tatsumi, Yoshiyuki Watase, Yoshinobu Unno, Itsuo Nakano, Y. Yamada, A. Ono, Yasutaka Fukushima, Y. Iwata, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Fukawa, Junichi Kanzaki, K. Okabe, T. Watanabe, T. Matsui, Ryusaburo Kikuchi, Hiroshi Sakamoto, Masato Higuchi, Fumihiko Takasaki, M. Shioden, A. Okamoto, Teruo Nakamura, T. T. Korhonen, Toru Tsuboyama, Koji Abe, H. Hanai, Kozo Miyake, Shigeru Odaka, Nobuhiro Ishihara, N. Tamura, F. Yabuki, K. Tobimatsu, H. Hamasaki, K. Ogawa, K. Amako, Nobuaki Sato, T. Kondo, Y. Asano, and Y. Nakagawa
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scientific method, 0103 physical sciences, Production (economics), 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences
Published: 1997

10. Measurement of τ polarization in e+e− annihilation at

Author: H. Hanai, J. Haba, K. Abe, K. Amako, Y. Arai, T. Arima, Y. Asano, M. Chiba, Y. Chiba, M. Daigo, M. Fukawa, Y. Fukushima, H. Hamasaki, Y. Hemmi, M. Higuchi, T. Hirose, Y. Homma, N. Hosoda, N. Ishihara, Y. Iwata, J. Kanzaki, R. Kikuchi, T. Kondo, T.T. Korhonen, H. Kurashige, E.K. Matsuda, T. Matsui, M. Miura, K. Miyake, S. Mori, Y. Nagashima, Y. Nakagawa, T. Nakamura, I. Nakano, S. Odaka, K. Ogawa, T. Ohama, T. Ohsugi, H. Ohyama, K. Okabe, A. Okamoto, A. Ono, J. Pennanen, H. Sakamoto, M. Sakuda, M. Sato, N. Sato, M. Shioden, J. Shirai, T. Sumiyoshi, Y. Takada, F. Takasaki, M. Takita, N. Tamura, D. Tatsumi, K. Tobimatsu, T. Tsuboyama, S. Uehara, Y. Unno, T. Watanabe, Y. Watase, F. Yabuki, Y. Yamada, T. Yamagata, Y. Yonezawa, H. Yoshida, and K. Yusa
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Polarization (waves), Asymmetry, law.invention, law, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Collider, Energy (signal processing), Lepton, media_common
Abstract: The polarization of tau leptons in the reaction e+ e- --> tau+ tau- has been measured using a e+e- collider, TRISTAN, at the center-of-mass energy of 58 GeV. From the kinematical distributions of daughter particles in tau --> e nu nu-bar, mu nu nu-bar, rho nu or pi(K) nu decays, the average polarization of tau- and its forward-backward asymmetry have been evaluated to be 0.012 +- 0.058 and 0.029 +- 0.057, respectively.
Published: 1997

11. Precise Measurement of Bhabha scattering at a center-of-mass energy of 57.77 GeV

Author: T. Ohsugi, Shigeki Mori, D. Tatsumi, Tatsumi Arima, H. Hanai, K. Mikaye, A. Ono, Y. Asano, Teruo Nakamura, Y. Yamada, Tachishige Hirose, K. Tobimatsu, N. Hosoda, T. T. Korhonen, Masato Higuchi, Toru Tsuboyama, Nobuaki Sato, Y. Nagashima, Yoshinobu Unno, Makoto Sakuda, Shigeru Odaka, Y. Arai, Fumihiko Takasaki, M. Miura, T. Sumiyoshi, M. Sato, J. Shirai, Y. Iwata, K. Yusa, Yasuo Hemmi, S. Uehara, A. Okamoto, Nobuhiro Ishihara, T. Kondo, Y. Chiba, Ryusaburo Kikuchi, Hisaya Kurashige, N. Tamura, Y. Nakagawa, Junichi Kanzaki, T. Yamagata, M. Takita, K. Amako, Yasushige Yonezawa, I. Nakano, Yasutaka Fukushima, Yasuhiro Homma, J. Pennanen, J. Haba, K. Ogawa, K. Okabe, H. Yoshida, Y. Takada, E. K. Matsuda, Masami Chiba, Taro Ohama, Motomasa Daigo, Hiroshi Sakamoto, Yoshiyuki Watase, T. Watanabe, T. Matsui, H. Ohyama, H. Hamasaki, M. Shioden, F. Yabuki, Mineo Fukawa, and Koji Abe
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Electroweak interaction, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Vacuum polarization, Center of mass, Sensitivity (control systems), 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Energy (signal processing), Bhabha scattering
Abstract: Bhabha scattering at a center-of-mass energy of 57.77 GeV has been measured using the VENUS detector at KEK TRISTAN. The precision is better than 1% in scattering angle regions of |cos\ensuremath{\theta}|\ensuremath{\leqslant}0.743 and 0.822\ensuremath{\leqslant}cos\ensuremath{\theta}\ensuremath{\leqslant}0.968. A model-independent scattering-angle distribution is extracted from the measurement. The distribution is in good agreement with the prediction of the standard electroweak theory. The sensitivity to underlying theories is examined, after unfolding the photon-radiation effect. The ${\mathit{q}}^{2}$ dependence of the photon vacuum polarization, frequently interpreted as a running of the QED fine-structure constant, is directly observed with a significance of three standard deviations. The ${\mathit{Z}}^{0}$ exchange effect is clearly seen when the distribution is compared with the prediction from QED (photon exchanges only). The agreement with the standard theory leads us to constraints on extensions of the standard theory. In all quantitative discussions, correlations in the systematic error between angular bins are taken into account by employing an error matrix technique.
Published: 1997

12. Study of inclusive baryon-antibaryon pair production ofp orΛ in two-photon processes

Author: Hisaya Kurashige, Yasuhiro Homma, I. Nakano, H. Hanai, M. Sato, Makoto Sakuda, Koji Abe, Nobuaki Sato, T. Kondo, Nobuhiro Ishihara, Hiroshi Sakamoto, Y. Arai, Fujio Hinode, M. Shirakata, J. Haba, Tachishige Hirose, K. Ogawa, Fumihiko Takasaki, M. Shioden, Y. Yamada, K. Yusa, Y. Iwata, E. K. Matsuda, A. Okamoto, Yoshiyuki Watase, Y. Takada, K. Amako, Masami Chiba, Taro Ohama, Teruo Nakamura, Tatsumi Arima, Motomasa Daigo, T. T. Korhonen, A. Ono, Yasuo Hemmi, Toru Tsuboyama, S. Uehara, Kozo Miyake, Shigeru Odaka, Y. Asano, T. Watanabe, T. Matsui, T. Yamagata, Masato Higuchi, K. Tobimatsu, T. Ohsugi, Ryusaburo Kikuchi, Y. Nakagawa, J. Pennanen, H. Ohyama, T. Oyama, Y. Chiba, N. Tamura, N. Hosoda, Yoshinobu Unno, Yasutaka Fukushima, T. Sumiyoshi, Y. Nagashima, Junichi Kanzaki, J. Shirai, Yasushige Yonezawa, Mineo Fukawa, M. Miura, F. Yabuki, H. Yoshida, K. Okabe, M. Takita, Shigeki Mori, D. Tatsumi, and H. Hamasaki
Subjects: 010302 applied physics, Physics, Quantum chromodynamics, Particle physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Monte Carlo method, Monte Carlo method for photon transport, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Baryon, Momentum, Nuclear physics, Pair production, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Collider
Abstract: Inclusive baryon-antibaryon pair production was studied in two-photon events which were collected at thee + e − collider TRISTAN, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 303 pb−1. Correlations between a baryon and an antibaryon were studied for their flavors (p orΛ) and their momentum vectors. The experimental results were compared with the expectations from a jet-fragmentation Monte Carlo simulation. We have found that although the ratios of the cross sections of different baryon-flavor combinations are consistent with the Monte Carlo expectations, the cross section shows an excess over the Monte Carlo expectation in a low invariant-mass region of final-state particles at large angles, that indicates a significant contribution from higher-order QCD or non-perturbative effects. The experimental data show no narrow azimuthal-angle correlation, which is expected from a jet-fragmentation Monte Carlo. A search for exclusiveΛ pair production has also been made. We have no candidates and have obtained the upper limit for the cross section.
Published: 1995

13. Heavy metals in perch (Perca fluviatilis L.) from two acidified lakes in the salpausselk� esker area in Finland

Author: K. Berninger and J. Pennanen
Subjects: 0106 biological sciences, Age correction, Perch, Environmental Engineering, biology, Chemistry, Ecology, 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology, Ecological Modeling, Liver and kidney, Heavy metals, 010501 environmental sciences, biology.organism_classification, 01 natural sciences, Pollution, Environmental chemistry, Environmental Chemistry, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Water Science and Technology
Abstract: Hg concentrations in muscle and Cd, Pb, Al, Zn and Fe concentrations in muscle, liver and kidney ofPerca fluviatilis from two acidified lakes in the Salpausselka esker area in Southern Finland were studied. The metal concentrations in perch from the Tiilijarvi lakes were similar to those in other acidified Finnish lakes. Only Hg concentrations correlated strongly with the age and size of perch. The need for age correction in studies on the Hg concentrations on perch was noticed. The highest concentrations of Cd, Pb and Zn occured in kidney and those of Al and Fe in liver.
Published: 1995

14. Production of charged particles, KS0, K±, p and Λ in events and in the decay of b hadrons

Author: Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, A. Petrolini, G. Rinaudo, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Pullia, A. Seitz, V. Ronjin, Marek Szczekowski, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, F. Simonetto, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, M. Battaglia, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, Denis Gelé, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Kreuter, J. P. Tavernet, D. Vilanova, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, W. Neumann, Y. Dufour, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, A. Firestone, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, K. Osterberg, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, G. Ekspong, M. Regler, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, A. Passeri, I. V. Ajinenko, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. J. Bates, A. Buys, P. N. Ratoff, Peter Kluit, S. Simonetti, R. Ehret, Josef Strauss, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, A. Lopez-Fernandez, T. Tabarelli, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, V. Cassio, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, Ernesto Migliore, D. Gamba, M. Davenport, Fernand Grard, V. Lefebure, M. Begalli, D. Crennell, G. Smadja, F. Mandl, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, M. Pimenta, Alberto Benvenuti, Yu. Sedykh, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, B. A. Khomenko, F. Verbeure, J. P. Gerber, Francesco Navarria, T. S. Hill, Tord Ekelof, M. Zito, H. Staeck, Marc Winter, G. Vegni, P. Rebecchi, O. Podobrin, A. Daum, C. De La Vaissiere, M. Bonesini, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Langefeld, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, H. Mueller, H. Wahlen, B. Stugu, T. Maron, M. Gandelman, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, M. L. Andrieux, A. Trombini, F. Zach, Wojciech Kucewicz, C. Gaspar, J. P. Engel, L. Gorn, S. Lamblot, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Loerstad, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, H. Rahmani, G. Wormser, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Juan Fuster, J. H. Koehne, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Barry King, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, Winfried Mitaroff, E. Spiriti, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. S. Bilenky, A. Klovning, L.J. Carroll, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, P. Delpierre, T. Bolognese, Klaus Hamacher, D. J. Holthuizen, J. Dolbeau, Louis Lyons, Chiara Mariotti, J. Dahm, J. Timmermans, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Bjarne, M. Weierstall, G. C. Zucchelli, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, H. Schneider, G. Myatt, P. Bruckman, O. Yushchenko, P. Bambade, J. Medbo, P.S.L. Booth, Fabio Cossutti, Christine Kourkoumelis, R. Sekulin, P. Weilhammer, E. Dahl-Jensen, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, H. Foeth, F. Dupont, I. Stavitski, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, G. A. Chelkov, U. Haedinger, R. A. Brenner, Milos Lokajicek, F. Fontanelli, R. Aleksan, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, F. Formenti, F. Cao, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. Lesiak, Marcos Dracos, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, T. Moa, M. Szeptycka, F. Hahn, L. Di Ciaccio, B. Ueberschaer, Jan Krolikowski, V. Nikolaenko, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Z. Krumstein, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, N. Neumeister, Robert S. Brown, Y. Sacquin, Demetrios Loukas, G. Sciolla, G. Maehlum, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Th D. Papadopoulou, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, V. Lepeltier, I. Lippi, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. Verlato, P. B. Renton, L. Bugge, T. L. Hessing, J. P. Laugier, A. De Min, Andrei Nomerotski, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. H. Wickens, P. Pages, Gary John Barker, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, V. Gracco, A. De Angelis, D. C. Fries, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, V. Chorowicz, Pavlos Ioannou, Lydia Roos, A. J. Camacho Rozas, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, V. V. Lapin, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, William Trischuk, A. Markou, F. Stichelbaut, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, W. Krupinski, B. Marechal, L. Tortora, R. Mc Kay, F. J. Harris, S. Ueberschaer, P. Negri, Paolo Checchia, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Donszelmann, A. Andreazza, Danilo Zavrtanik, Daniel Bloch, Paolo Ronchese, N. Ershaidat, Ph. Gavillet, C. De Clercq, M. Kaiser, W. J. Murray, Marta Calvi, Wolfgang Adam, K. Woschnagg, H. J. Hilke, A. Ferrer, B. Franek, N. J. Kjaer, Geoffrey Smith, Evangelos Gazis, L. Vitale, A. Tomaradze, O. Smirnova, D. Radojicic, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, Ahmimed Ouraou, L. Yu, P. Niss, I. Ripp, R. Janik, Mogens Dam, A. Maltezos, R. Keranen, Carlos Lacasta, J. Garcia, W. Hao, O. Barring, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Francisco Matorras, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, Paolo Privitera, D. Souza-Santos, P. Lutz, M. A. Houlden, M. Mazzucato, Matteo Pegoraro, O. Kouznetsov, C. Bricman, Andrea Perrotta, P. Sponholz, Göran Jarlskog, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, L. Chaussard, B. Golob, A. G. Frodesen, E. K. Johansson, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, Claire Bourdarios, W. Da Silva, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, B. Jean-Marie, V. Bocci, R. Orava, Steinar Stapnes, R. Mc Nulty, Martino Margoni, Z. Hajduk, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, E. Fokitis, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, P. Abreu, B. D'Almagne, Yu. Belokopytov, G. Tristram, R. Henriques, H. De Boeck, M. Tyndel, R. Zuberi, Maciej Górski, R. Moeller, R. Sosnowski, M. Hahn, W. D. Apel, S. Almehed, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, P. H. Kramer, A. Hakansson, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, G. Transtromer, J. Maillard, L. K. Resvanis, F. Naraghi, V. Malychev, Carmen García, G. Grosdidier, Juan Abel Barrio, Pierre Billoir, Massimo Caccia, Mariusz Witek, R. Barate, P. V. Chliapnikov, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, J. E. Augustin, Sandra Amato, F. Carena, F. Djama, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, M. Voutilainen, S. Haider, G. E. Kalmus, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, H. Saarikko, J. L. Fousset, Alessandra Romero, C. Caso, M. Chapkin, Tiziano Camporesi, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, G. Cosme, Ugo Gasparini, H. Palka, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, P. F. Honore, G. Matthiae, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, P. J. Holt, H. B. Crawley, N. G. Redaelli, L. Brillault, J. W. Lamsa, Marco Bozzo, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, K. A. Drees, V.A. Uvarov, M. Blume, F. Barao, Dietrich Liko, P. Frenkiel, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, T. Spassov, A. Maio, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, J. N. Jackson, Pascal Paganini, F. Waldner, Nikita Smirnov, J. Rames, F. M. L. Almeida, J. Baudot, P. Kokkinias, C. Walck, C. K. Legan, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, H. Furstenau, A. Stocchi, J. Guy, Maria Roberta Monge, F. Scuri, A. Normand, Tim Adye, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Laurent Mirabito, Mario Sannino, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, V. Canale, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Multiplicity (mathematics), Lambda, 01 natural sciences, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Beam energy
Abstract: A sample of events enriched in bb̄ quark pairs was selected in the data recorded by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1992 and 1993, by the presence of secondary decay vertices from short-lived particles. Using this sample, the average multiplicities of Ks0, K±, p(p̄), Λ(View the MathML source) and of charged particles in bb̄ events have been measured, distinguishing the component from fragmentation and the component coming from the decay of b-hadrons. The measurement of the average charge multiplicity in bb̄ events was used to compute the mean fractional beam energy carried by the primary b-hadron, and the difference in charged particle multiplicity between bb̄ events and light quark (uū, dd̄, ss̄) events.
Published: 1995

15. Observation of orbitally excited B mesons

Author: G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, T. S. Hill, A. Daum, A. Markou, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, A. Firestone, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, G. Matthiae, G. Kalmus, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, Stefano Ragazzi, G.P. Gopal, T. Tabarelli, E. Dahl-Jensen, F. Carena, P. Bruckman, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, O. Yushchenko, I. Lippi, R. Sekulin, A. Buys, B. Loerstad, D. Gillespie, Chiara Mariotti, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, P. Rebecchi, M. Krammer, P. Poropat, M. Bonesini, Goeran Jarlskog, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, F. Formenti, F. Cao, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, P. Pages, Kathy Huet, J. Garcia, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. Bolognese, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, Alexander Zaitsev, N. Ershaidat, Gary John Barker, A. Tomaradze, E. K. Johansson, R. Moeller, K. Woschnagg, B. Muryn, H. J. Hilke, Robert S. Brown, O. Ullaland, Andrei Nomerotski, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, A. Normand, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, G. Maehlum, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Branislav Sitar, B. De Lotto, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, J. E. Augustin, W. Bonivento, L. Vitale, Kerem Cankocak, V. Vrba, M. Kaiser, P. Herquet, R. Contri, O. Podobrin, V. Obraztsov, M. Reale, O. Kouznetsov, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, L. S. Vertogradov, K. Doroba, N. Neumeister, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, J. A. Valls Ferrer, D. Radojicic, W. Trischuk, W. J. Murray, Stéphane Plaszczynski, P. Roudeau, L. K. Resvanis, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, L. De Paula, A. G. Olshevski, B. Bouquet, W. Krupinski, I. Roncagliolo, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, Jan Ridky, Josef Strauss, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, M. J. Bates, C. Gaspar, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, P. Paganini, M. Prest, G. Zumerle, J. Dolbeau, Flavio Fontanelli, Lydia Roos, W. Venus, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, K. Stepaniak, C. Martinez-Rivero, A. M. Segar, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, D. Gele, S-O. Holmgren, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, Mikko Voutilainen, V. Cassio, J. P. Gerber, Massimo Caccia, R. Nicolaidou, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, Evangelos Gazis, G. Cosme, U. Haedinger, A. Maio, R. Lauhakangas, C. Caso, B. Marechal, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, H. Furstenau, R. Orava, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. N. Ratoff, G. Leder, D. Gamba, H. Palka, J. J. Lozano, Patrick Jarry, I. Kronkvist, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, G. Rinaudo, Bjarne Stugu, Chiara Meroni, Tiziano Rovelli, K. A. Drees, J.A. Tyapkin, S. De Brabandere, J. W. Lamsa, M. L. Andrieux, A. N. Sisakian, Marco Bozzo, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, V.A. Uvarov, A. M. Wetherell, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, A. Trombini, M. Blume, F. Barao, R. A. Brenner, V. Malychev, A. Sadovsky, J. Guy, Sandra Amato, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, Klaus Hamacher, F. Zach, M. Donszelmann, S. Sánchez Navas, L. G. Tkatchev, C. Walck, Tim Adye, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, A. Zalewska, S. Squarcia, P. Juillot, J. A. Hernando, E. Higon, S. Haider, G. D. Alekseev, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, N.I. Zimin, J. Baudot, P. Negri, S. Bosworth, J. Chauveau, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Vilanova, H. Saarikko, W. T. Meyer, Stanislav Nemecek, F. Scuri, A. Lopez-Fernandez, V. Hedberg, J. T.M. Chrin, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, M. Berggren, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, F. Djama, A. Augustinus, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, T. A. Filippas, Phillip Allport, J. Dahm, H. B. Crawley, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Della Ricca, D. Y. Bardin, T. B. Skaali, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Th. D. Papadopoulou, J. N. Jackson, P. Kluit, C. Vander Velde, C. Kreuter, Mogens Dam, L.J. Carroll, L. Lanceri, C. K. Legan, M. Karlsson, Alexander Lincoln Read, Luc Pape, R. Ehret, S. C. Blyth, L. Brillault, V. Nikolaenko, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, W. D. Apel, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, Richard Jacobsson, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, Z. Krumstein, Yu. Sedykh, José Salt, P. H. Kramer, B. Åsman, E. Zevgolatakos, J. Medbo, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, A. De Min, T. Buran, Paolo Ronchese, S. Stapnes, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Mueller, P. Billoir, G. Crosetti, W. Mitaroff, M. Paganoni, G. Sciolla, M. Tyndel, I. Siccama, F. Dupont, H. Schneider, Fabio Cossutti, N. J. Kjaer, J. P. Engel, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, R. Pain, G. Lenzen, V. Bocci, Ivan Mikulec, S. Ueberschaer, L. Di Ciaccio, H. Herr, A. Seitz, Jan Krolikowski, V. Canale, T. Lesiak, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, D. Z. Toet, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, G. Tristram, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, O. Smirnova, K. Osterberg, P. Siegrist, N. Demaria, Marek Szczekowski, R. Barate, A. Maltezos, G. Damgaard, V. Ronjin, F. Simonetto, I. Ripp, R. Janik, J. P. Laugier, E. Rosso, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, Guy Wilkinson, F. Verbeure, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, Fernand Grard, I. Stavitski, V. Lefebure, Paul Baillon, B. A. Khomenko, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, C. Bricman, J. Drees, D. Crennell, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, M. Szeptycka, F. Mandl, M. Michelotto, M. Zito, P. Langefeld, M. Battaglia, T. Maron, M. R. Monge, W. Neumann, L. Gorn, P. Carrilho, F. Parodi, Y. Dufour, E. Vlasov, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, P. Delpierre, G. Polok, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, D. W. Lane, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Myatt, G. Ekspong, G. Grosdidier, Ernesto Migliore, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, P. F. Honore, A. Baroncelli, V. Gracco, P. Van Dam, M. S. Bilenky, H. Klein, B. Dalmagne, C. De La Vaissiere, P. Kokkinias, Klaus Moenig, Milos Lokajicek, Louis Lyons, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, R. Aleksan, Carlos Lacasta, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, R. Sosnowski, A. C. Benvenuti, Demetrios Loukas, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, A. Perrotta, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, L. Bugge, G. Borisov, W. Da Silva, B. Koene, M. Baubillier, F. Stichelbaut, A. Pullia, R. Mc Kay, W. K. Van Doninck, Paolo Morettini, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, F. Richard, P. Chochula, M. Regler, D. Zavrtanik, C. Petridou, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, S. Almehed, L. Yu, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Bianchi, D. Souza-Santos, G. Sajot, Marc Winter, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, A. G. Frodesen, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, Z. Hajduk, F. Hahn, Maciej Górski, E. Karvelas, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, J. Cuevas Maestro, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, T. L. Hessing, Wolfgang Adam, A. Wehr, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, Yu. Belokopytov, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, W. Ruckstuhl, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, W. Kucewicz, H. Wahlen, P. Beltran, B. Golob, T. Spassov, Markus Elsing, K. Rybicki, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, N. Smirnov, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, P. Weilhammer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, A. Passeri, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Ajinenko, I, Aleksan, R, Alekseev, G, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Almeida, F, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Amato, S, Andreazza, A, Andrieux, M, Antilogus, P, Apel, W, Arnoud, Y, Åsman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbiellini, G, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Belokopytov, Y, Beltran, P, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bjarne, J, Bloch, D, Blume, M, Blyth, S, Bocci, V, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Borisov, G, Bosio, C, Bostjancic, B, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenner, R, Briand, H, Bricman, C, Brillault, L, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Buys, A, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Canepa, M, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carrilho, P, Carroll, L, Caso, C, Cassio, V, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Chan, A, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chliapnikov, P, Chochula, P, Chorowicz, V, Chrin, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Cossutti, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Daum, A, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Della Ricca, G, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boeck, H, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De Fez Laso, M, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Drees, K, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Dupont, F, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Ershaidat, N, Espirito Santo, M, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Fenyuk, A, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Fousset, J, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Furstenau, H, Fuster, J, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Gillespie, D, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Gomez Y Cadenas, J, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gracco, V, Grard, F, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Gunnarsson, P, Guy, J, Haedinger, U, Hahn, F, Hahn, M, Hahn, S, Haider, S, Hajduk, Z, Hakansson, A, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hao, W, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Hernando, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Honore, P, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Ioannou, P, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Janik, R, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonsson, L, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kalmus, G, Kapusta, F, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klein, H, Klovning, A, Kluit, P, Koehne, J, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Krolikowski, J, Kronkvist, I, Krumstein, Z, Krupinski, W, Kubinec, P, Kucewicz, W, Kulka, K, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lambropoulos, C, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Lane, D, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Last, I, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Lefebure, V, Legan, C, Leitner, R, Lemoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Lesiak, T, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Lokajicek, M, Loken, J, Lopez-Fernandez, A, Lopez Aguera, M, Loukas, D, Lozano, J, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Maehlum, G, Maillard, J, Maio, A, Maltezos, A, Malychev, V, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Maron, T, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Marti i Garcia, S, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Meroni, C, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mikulec, I, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Navas, S, Negri, P, Nemecek, S, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Nikolaenko, V, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Oberschulte-Beckmann, W, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pages, P, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Pape, L, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Pennanen, J, Peralta, L, Perevozchikov, V, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Prest, M, Privitera, P, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Rames, J, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Ronjin, V, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Rybicki, K, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sadovsky, A, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schneider, H, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Sedykh, Y, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Sitar, B, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Squarcia, S, Staeck, H, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stavropoulos, G, Stepaniak, K, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tchikilev, O, Theodosiou, G, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Trombini, A, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Turluer, M, Tuuva, T, Tyapkin, J, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ueberschaer, S, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Valls Ferrer, J, Vander Velde, C, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Doninck, W, Van Eldik, J, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Voutilainen, M, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Wehr, A, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Wetherell, A, Wicke, D, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wormser, G, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Yu, L, Yushchenko, O, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewska, A, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zuberi, R, Zucchelli, G, Zumerle, G, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, DELPHI, B meson, fragmentation, b-jet, 01 natural sciences, Resonance (particle physics), Full width, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, DECAYS, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Detectors de radiació, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Quark model, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Excited state, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Production rate
Abstract: Experimental evidence for the existence of orbitally excited B meson states is presented in an analysis of the BÏ and B*Ï distribution of Q = m(B**) - m(B(*)) - m(Ï) using Z0decay data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The mean Q-value of the decays B**â B(*)Ï is measured to be 284 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 15 (syst.) MeV/c2, and the Gaussian width of the signal is 79 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 8 (syst.) MeV/c2. This signal can be described as a single resonance of mass m = 5732 Â± 5 (stat.) Â± 20 (syst.) MeV/c2and full width Î = 145 Â± 28 MeV/c2. The observed shape is also consistent with the production of several broad and narrow states as predicted by the quark model and partly observed in the D-meson sector. The production rate of B**per b-jet is found to be 0.27 Â± 0.02 (stat.) Â± 0.06 (syst.). Â© 1995.
Published: 1995

16. Study of hard scattering processes in multihadron production from ?? collisions at LEP

Author: P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, D. Vilanova, J. Blocki, J-C. Marin, M. Bonesini, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, G. Myatt, B. Koene, G. E. Theodosiou, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, G. Borisov, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, T. Bolognese, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, A. N. Sisakian, T. Hofmokl, K. A. J. Forbes, S. D. Hodgson, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, D. Zontar, W. Bonivento, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. P. Laugier, D. J. Holthuizen, Y. Sacquin, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, P. Beilliere, A. Firestone, A. Buys, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, M. Vollmer, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Paolo Giacomelli, K. Osterberg, M. Los, M. Zito, M. Prest, Kerem Cankocak, Allan Hallgren, U. Haedinger, Manfred Krammer, R. Zuberi, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, V.A. Uvarov, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Sessa, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, C. Kreuter, E. Karvelas, Wolfgang Adam, J. Cuevas Maestro, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, R. Gokieli, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, C. De Clerq, Ugo Gasparini, M. J. Bates, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Carmen García, H. Foeth, R. J. Apsimon, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, M. McCubbin, J. N. Jackson, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, P. Kokkinias, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, C. Gaspar, S. Ueberschaer, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Loerstad, G. Valenti, Andrea Perrotta, A. Elliot Peisert, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, R. Cases, P. Abreu, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, J. Dolbeau, Yu. Belokopytov, Phillip Allport, Guido Barbiellini, F. Carena, M. Szczekowski, V. Obraztsov, Tiziano Rovelli, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, F. Verbeure, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, M. Jonker, A. B. Fenyuk, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, P. Bambade, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. W. Lamsa, F. Barao, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, A. M. Segar, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Juan Abel Barrio, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, H. De Boeck, S. De Brabandere, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, B. Stugu, J. Guy, M. Gandelman, Paolo Ronchese, P.S.L. Booth, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, E. K. Johansson, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, N. J. Kjaer, T. Moa, U. Hamacher, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, R. Henriques, Charles Bricman, J. Maillard, M. Pernicka, A. G. Olshevski, O.M. Kouznetsov, Norbert Neumeister, G. Ekspong, H. Furstenau, C. De La Vaissiere, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, G. Tristram, R. Strub, L. Ventura, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, I. Roncagliolo, Daniel Bloch, Gianni Zumerle, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, V. Lepeltier, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, Juan Fuster, Steinar Stapnes, F. Martinez-Vidal, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, A. P. Ostankov, Giovanni Darbo, A. Budziak, P. N. Ratoff, P. Szymanski, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, P. Bruckman, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, G. Cosme, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, R. Moeller, P. J. Holt, Paolo Checchia, G. Matthiae, Ph. Gavillet, L. K. Resvanis, N. G. Redaelli, Robert S. Brown, Massimo Caccia, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, O. Podobrin, Vladimir Nikolaenko, M. Kaiser, M. Weierstall, G. Smadja, A. Lipniacka, P. N. Bogolubov, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, M. van der Heijden, Christine Kourkoumelis, Robin Campion, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Passeri, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Battaglia, Tim Adye, W. Neumann, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, A. Maio, F. Mandl, J. P. Gerber, Peter Kluit, Gary John Barker, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, J. Drees, D. Bertrand, Marco Bozzo, J. C. da Silva, G. Hamel de Monchenault, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, P. Herquet, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, K. Woschnagg, Stanislav Nemecek, Y. Dufour, P. Rebecchi, M. Berggren, Louis Lyons, E. Lieb, H. Rahmani, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, P. Niss, F. Waldner, E. Cortina, R. McKay, N. Novak, T. Bamporesi, Matteo Pegoraro, Sandor Czellar, R. Aleksan, C. O. Higgins, J. Dahm, Patrick Jarry, W. Ruckstuhl, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, F. Ledroit, C. Vander Velde, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, P. H. Kramer, G. Polok, Pierre Billoir, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, G. A. Chelkov, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, Luc Pape, P. Siegrist, Evangelos Gazis, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, Laurent Mirabito, R. Contri, J. A. Hernando, P. Juillot, P. Beltran, S. Marti, Chiara Mariotti, S. Francon, Andrei Nomerotski, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. E. S. Nilsen, P. Vaz, R. A. Brenner, Stefano Ragazzi, Demetrios Loukas, F. Formenti, F. Cao, S. Hahn, G. Sciolla, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, F. M L Almeida Junior, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, M. Chapkin, Francesca Romana Cavallo, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, M. Dracos, M. A. Lopez Aguera, Vaclav Vrba, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, J. Lindgren, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, Ernesto Migliore, Hans Dijkstra, Alberto Benvenuti, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, M. Verlato, W. Van Doninck, J. M. Levy, V. V. Lapin, G. Wormser, M. Feindt, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, P. Negri, A. Tomaradze, T. S. Hill, Stefan Schael, I. Lippi, E. I. Rosenberg, W. J. Murray, J.D. Richardson, Göran Jarlskog, A. Daum, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, R. Orava, A. Koch-Mehrin, Martino Margoni, K. Kurvinen, Javier Sánchez, E. Fokitis, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, W. Krupinski, W. D. Apel, Ivan Mikulec, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Mogens Dam, B. Muryn, C. Martinez-Rivero, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Mario Sannino, K. Hultqvist, R. McNulty, Georgios Stavropoulos, B. Bouquet, H. J. Hilke, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, P. Lutz, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, M. S. Bilenky, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, L.J. Carroll, A. Seitz, J. Medbo, P. Weilhammer, R. Sekulin, G. Maehlum, Fares Djama, William Trischuk, A. Markou, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, J. E. Augustin, S. Haider, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, W. A. Mitaroff, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, P. F. Honore, B. Dalmagne, Laurent Chevalier, Milos Lokajicek, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carlos Lacasta, R. Sosnowski, F. Stichelbaut, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, A. Andreazza, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, D. Souza-Santos, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, F. Hahn, W. Kucewicz, Marc Winter, B. Grossetete, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, G. Vegni, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, Maciej Górski, and M. Mazzucato
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Particle physics, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Parton, Vector meson dominance, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Photon structure function, Gluon, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Vector meson, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous)
Abstract: The production of multihadronic states in γγ collisions at LEP has been studied with the DELPHI detector. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of about 32pb−1, collected in the LEP runs of 1990–1992. Minimum bias data and a sample of events with jets at highpT have been selected under the requirement that no scattered electron or positron is observed. The two data sets have been compared to Monte Carlo predictions. The non-perturbative contribution described by the vector meson dominance Model and direct$q\bar q$ production from pointlike photons described by the quark parton model were found to be insufficient to reproduce the data. It has been necessary to include a third interaction component, which is due to perburbative hard scattering of the partonic constituents of the photon. Several parametrisations of the quark and gluon densities of the photon have been tested. The interplay with the cut in jet transverse momentum, which is necessary for the separation of the perturbative and non-perturbative regions, is discussed. The data favour parametrisations with rather soft partonic content of the photon.
Published: 1994

17. Measurement of the mixing parameter in DELPHI

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, F.M.L. Almeida, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W.-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J.-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, K.-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, P. Beltran, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, J. Blocki, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, J.-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, J.A.M.A. Buytaert, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, R. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, R. Cases, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, Ph. Charpentier, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, L. Chevalier, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, J. Davies, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, V. Falaleev, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Fenyuk, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, J-L. Fousset, S. Francon, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, P. Giacomelli, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, G. Hamel De Monchenault, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, J.A. Hernando, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, P-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, M. Jonker, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, W. Krupinski, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maio, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P.E.S. Nilsen, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, M. Novak, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, L. Peralta, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, S. Schael, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, M. Sessa, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, A.N. Sisakian, G. Skjevling, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, G. Stavropoulos, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, Z. Thome, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M. Turala, M-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, M. Van Der Heijden, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, P. Vaz, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Measure (mathematics), Nuclear physics, Particle decay, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, B meson, 010306 general physics, Mixing (physics), Lepton
Abstract: A total of about View the MathML source decays have been analyzed to measure the View the MathML source mixing probability. Two different b tagging techniques have been used: events with two leptons and events with one lepton and one Λ. From a combination of the two methods the average mixing parameter, χ, was determined to be (12.1±1.6(stat.)±0.4(syst.)±0.4(model)%.
Published: 1994

18. Measurement of the e+e− → γγ(γ) cross section at LEP energies

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, F.M.L. Almeida, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, P. Beltran, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, J. Blocki, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, J.A.M.A. Buytaert, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, R. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, R. Cases, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, M. Chapkin, Ph. Charpentier, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, L. Chevalier, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, J. Davies, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, L-O. Eek, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, V. Falaleev, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, J-L. Fousset, S. Francon, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, J-P. Gerber, P. Giacomelli, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, B. Grossetete, P. Gunnarsson, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, G.Hamel De Monchenault, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, J.A. Hernando, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, P-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Larry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, M. Jonker, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, A. Katargin, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, W. Krupinski, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maio, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, P.E.S. Nilsen, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, L. Peralta, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, S. Schael, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, M. Sessa, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetti, A.N. Sisakian, G. Skjevling, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, G. Stavropoulos, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, P. Szymanski, T. Tabarelli, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, Z. Thome, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M. Turala, M-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, M. Van Der Heijden, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, P. Vaz, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Coupling constant, Nuclear physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Excited state, Cutoff, Upper and lower bounds
Abstract: The total and the differential cross sections for the reaction e+e− → γγ(γ) have been measured with the DELPHI detector at LEP using an integrated luminosity of 36.9 pb−1. The results agree with the QED predictions and consequently there is no evidence for non-standard channels with the same experimental signature. The lower limits obtained on the QED cutoff parameters are Λ+ > 143 GeV and Λ− > 120 GeV, and the lower bound on the mass of an excited electron with an effective coupling constant λγ = 1 is 132 GeV/c2. Upper limits on the branching ratios for the decays Z0 → γγ, Z0 → π0γ, Z0 → ηγ and Z0 → γγγ have been determined to be 5.5 × 10−5, 5.5 × 10−5, 8.0 × 10−5, and 1.7 × 10−5 respectively. All the limits are at the 95% confidence level.
Published: 1994

19. Production of Λ and Λ correlations in the hadronic decays of the Z0

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, A. Algeri, P. Allen, S. Almehed, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, P. Beltran, D. Benedic, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, J. Blocki, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, H. Borner, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, A. Budziak, L. Bugge, T. Buran, H. Burmeister, J.A.M.A. Buytaert, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, R. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, F. Cao, F. Carena, L. Carroll, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, L. Chevalier, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, G. Darbo, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, J. Davies, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, L-O. Eek, P.A.-M. Eerola, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, A. Elliot Peisert, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, V. Falaleev, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, K.A.J. Forbes, J-L. Fousset, S. Francon, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, J-P. Gerber, P. Giacomelli, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, A. Grant, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, E. Gross, B. Grossetete, S. Gumenyuk, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, G.Hamel De Monchenault, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, T. Henkes, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, I. Hietanen, C.O. Higgins, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, S.D. Hodgson, T. Hofmokl, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, P.O. Hulth, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, P-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, M. Jonker, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, G. Kalkanis, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, U. Kruener-Marquis, W. Kucewicz, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, J. Lindgren, R. Lindner, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maio, A. Malteros, F. Mandl, J. Marco, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, G. Meola, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, G. Myatt, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, B. Nijjhar, V. Nikolaenko, P.E.S. Nilsen, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, A. Ostankov, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, M. Peganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, L. Peralta, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Paropat, V. Pozdniakov, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Roditi, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, C. Ronnqvist, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, S. Schael, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, M. Sessa, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, G. Skjevling, G. Smadja, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, G. Stavropoulos, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, P. Szymanski, T. Tabarelli, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, O. Toker, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, M. Van Der Heijden, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, P. Vaz, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, N. Yamdagni, P. Yepes, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, M. Zanin, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G. Zumerle, J. Zuniga, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Hadronic decay, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Cluster decay, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Baryon, Angular distribution, 0103 physical sciences, Mass spectrum, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: An analysis of the production of the Λ baryon in the hadronic decays of the Z0 is presented, based on about 993K multihadronic events collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1991 and 1992. The differencial cross section of the Λ and the correlations between Λ and View the MathML source produced in the same event are compared to current models, based both on string fragmentation and on cluster decay. The predictions of the string fragmentation model are found to give satisfactory agreements with the data, clearly better than those of the cluster model.
Published: 1993

20. Measurement of inclusive production of light meson resonances in hadronic decays of the Z0

Author: F. Kapusta, P. Abreu, A. Pullia, Klaus Hamacher, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, H. Furstenau, T.B. Skaali, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Juan Abel Barrio, Luca Tortora, Eugene P. Gross, E. G. Anassontzis, J. P. Engel, P. Herquet, R. Contri, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, G. Vegni, N. Brummer, T. Hofmokl, C. J. Beeston, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, A. M. Segar, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, P. Negri, Manolis Dris, E. Rosso, H. Klein, P. Roudeau, K. Osterberg, G. Damgaard, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Isenhower, M. Los, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, P. Borgeaud, Göran Jarlskog, Alberto Benvenuti, D. Johnson, O. Pingot, Mogens Dam, S. Squarcia, E. K. Johansson, D. Bertrand, H. Muller, V. Gracco, H. Foeth, C. Bosio, G. Hamel de Monchenault, Steinar Stapnes, Josef Strauss, R. J. Apsimon, R. Holmes, H. Saarikko, M. van der Heijden, C. Ronnqvist, G. Zhang, A. P. Ostankov, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, A. Firestone, Pavlos Ioannou, F. Couchot, W. Venus, Robin Campion, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, Dietrich Liko, N. De Groot, P. Yepes, P. Privitera, Chariclia Petridou, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, Francesco Navarria, Louis Lyons, J. Wikne, J.T. Chrin, E. Graziani, Demetrios Loukas, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, A. De Angelis, C. Vander Velde, M. Vollmer, J. Bjarne, P. Collins, D. Delikaris, P. Antilogus, J. Zúñiga, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, W. Ruckstuhl, I. Kronkvist, Gary John Barker, U. Rossi, Paolo Giacomelli, J. Werner, Daniel Bloch, Luc Pape, D. Wormald, T. Maron, H. Briand, Daniel Treille, G. A. Chelkov, V.A. Uvarov, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, S. Rossi, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, K. Woschnagg, P. David, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, S. Delorme, A. Petrolini, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, W.S.C. Williams, G. Wormser, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, D. Vilanova, G. Gopal, M. Zito, W. Klempt, F. Hahn, R. Pain, R. Moller, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, A. N. Sisakian, P. Beltran, Paul Baillon, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Lucio Cerrito, P. E. S. Nilsen, José Salt, T. Tabarelli, E. Lieb, H. Rahmani, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, y Cadenas J.J. Gomez, J. N. Jackson, V. Chorowicz, K. Monig, P. Kokkinias, M. J. Bates, Nikita Smirnov, Allan Hallgren, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Spyros Tzamarias, G. Maehlum, U. Haedinger, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, P. Branchini, P. Billoir, K. Kulka, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, T.S. Spassov, H. Schneider, R. Lauhakangas, J. W. Lamsa, K. A. J. Forbes, D. J. Holthuizen, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, D. Gamba, F. Ledroit, S. D. Hodgson, M. Witek, H. J. Hilke, P. Niss, F. Barao, F. Carena, M. Szczekowski, R. Ehret, M. Sessa, G. Sciolla, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, S. Marti, M. Voutilainen, G. Grosdidier, M. Crozon, Alessandra Romero, I. Lippi, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Ruiz, J. Kesteman, E. I. Rosenberg, M. A E Schyns, M. Donszelmann, D.Yu. Bardin, A. Lopez-Fernandez, G. Voulgaris, U. Kruner-Marquis, Antonio Ferrer, K. Kurvinen, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, Danilo Zavrtanik, F. Stichelbaut, A. Andreazza, P. H. Kramer, M. Pernicka, I. Hietanen, K. Furnival, Y. Sacquin, F. Verbeure, V. Vrba, M. Michelotto, A. M. Wetherell, M. Richardson, G. Borisov, Richard Brenner, J.H. Kohne, P. F. Honore, J. E. Augustin, Borge Svane Nielsen, A. Maltezos, T.E. Pettersen, M. Davenport, J. Lindgren, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, M. Karlsson, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, S. Francon, Javier Sánchez, B. Golob, T. Buran, B. Lorstad, Wolfgang Adam, U. Trevisan, J. J. Lozano, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, M. Chapkin, Jan Buytaert, A. Grant, M. Mazzucato, P. Szymanski, S. Haider, A. G. Frodesen, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Ivan Mikulec, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Cao, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, Z. Hajduk, Eleuterio Spiriti, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, M. Bonesini, Krzysztof Korcyl, M.S. Bilenkii, Paul Allen, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, P. Vaz, F. R. Cavallo, R. Sekulin, W. D. Apel, B. Franek, Hans Dijkstra, J. J. Hernandez, T. Moa, G. E. Theodosiou, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, P. Zalewski, Fares Djama, C. Huet, Juan Fuster, Maciej Górski, Peter Kluit, M. Fernandez Alonso, S. C. Blyth, P.S.L. Booth, N. Yamdagni, A. Klovning, C. Caso, A. Hakansson, H. Stack, A. G. Olshevski, L. Chaussard, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, Charles Bricman, V. Obraztsov, G. Valenti, William Trischuk, A. Markou, C. Gaspar, Carmen García, G. Wilkinson, Yu. Belokopytov, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. Jonker, F. Pierre, T. Bolognese, V. Bocci, A. Passeri, R. Sosnowski, Tord Ekelof, G. Ekspong, P. O. Hulth, Giovanni Darbo, Paolo Ronchese, P. N. Ratoff, M. Mccubbin, S. Simonetti, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Tomaradze, N. J. Kjaer, M. Begalli, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, I. Roncagliolo, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, O.M. Kouznetsov, H. P. Borner, V. Lepeltier, Stefan Schael, W. Kucewicz, H. B. Crawley, R. Zukanovich Funchal, Marc Winter, E. Karvelas, M. P. Clara, M. Kopf, P. Vincent, V. G. Timofeev, B. Grossetete, Maria Roberta Monge, O. Toker, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Paolo Checchia, Rupert Leitner, A. Daum, L. Bugge, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, Martino Margoni, R. Mcnulty, E. Fokitis, A. J. Camacho Rozas, E. Cortina, D. Z. Toet, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, P. Siegrist, G. Matthiae, W. Bartl, H. Wahlen, V. Kostukhin, Ariel Goobar, Ph. Gavillet, J. Cuevas Maestro, G. Myatt, S. Uberschar, L. Mathis, U. Mjornmark, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, W. Bonivento, C. Defoix, J. A. Valls Ferrer, G. Galeazzi, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Jacques Lemonne, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, B. Dalmagne, T. Todorov, H. Burmeister, J. P. Gerber, J. P. Laugier, Laurent Chevalier, W. Ershaidat, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Mckay, R. Barate, Claire Bourdarios, A. Algeri, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, C. O. Higgins, G. E. Kalmus, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, J. M. Brunet, Laurent Mirabito, Robert S. Brown, L. Ventura, Milos Lokajicek, Mario Sannino, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, M. A. Lopez Aguera, F. J. Harris, A. Koch Mehrin, J. E. Hooper, Carlos Lacasta, Matteo Pegoraro, L. K. Resvanis, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, Gianni Zumerle, Y. Dufour, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, M. Weierstall, G. Smadja, B. Nijjhar, P. N. Bogolubov, Bruno Schulze, B. Bouquet, O. Chikilev, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, G. Polok, Ugo Gasparini, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Christine Kourkoumelis, J. Drees, T.L. Hessing, E. Dahl-Jensen, Guido Barbiellini, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, J. Guy, Natale Demaria, Evangelos Gazis, D. Benedic, Tim Adye, M. Berggren, G. Meola, P. Juillot, C. Stanescu, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, L.J. Carroll, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, P. Weilhammer, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, T. Lesiak, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, F. Simonetto, A. Lipniacka, G. Leder, B. Åsman, B. Koene, Paolo Morettini, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, J. G. Loken, P. Beilliere, W. Hao, O. Barring, J. Ridky, M. Dracos, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Lutz, Andrea Perrotta, G. Sette, A. Elliot Peisert, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, J. Maillard, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, A. Baroncelli, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, F. Waldner, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, Mitchell Wayne, V. V. Lapin, A. Chan, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Itzhak Roditi, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, E+E-ANNIHILATION, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, K+P INTERACTIONS, PHYSICS, Nuclear physics, GEV/C, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], RHO0, Física nuclear, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A study of inclusive production of the meson resonances ρ0, K*0 (892), f{hook}0 (975) and f{hook}2 (1270) in hadronic decays of the Z0 is presented. The measured mean meson multiplicity per hadronic event is 0.83 ± 0.14 for the ρ0 0.64 ± 0.24 for the K*0 (892), 0.10 ± 0.04 for the f{hook}0 (975) in the momentum range p > 0.05pbeam (xp > 0.05) and 0.11 ± 0.05 for the f{hook}2 (1270) for xp > 0.1. These values and the corresponding differential cross sections ( 1 σhadr) dσ dxp for the vector mesons are in good agreement with the predictions of the JETSET 7.3 PS and HERWIG 5.4 models. The f{hook}2 (1270) production is overestimated by HERWIG but its xp-shape is correctly reproduced. The measured ratios of the production cross sections σ(f{hook}2(1270)) σ(ρ0) = 0.22 ± 0.08 and σ(f{hook}2(1270)) σ(f{hook}0(975)) = 3-1 +7 for xp > 0.1 are consistent with the results obtained in hadronic reactions. © 1993.
Published: 1993

21. TuneKit-a tool to tune PID controllers in Damatic XD automation system

Author: J.T. Tanttu and J. Pennanen
Subjects: Engineering, Schedule, Automatic control, business.industry, Control theory, Control system, New product development, PID controller, Control engineering, business, Process automation system, Automation
Abstract: Introduces a tool, which is used to tune PID controllers in Damatic XD automation system. The starting point was to develop a tool which is guided by the user and whose properties are chosen to meet the special needs originating from characteristics of Damatic XD system and processes it is used to control as well as skills of the potential users. After an initial survey it was decided to utilize standard technology/spl minus/PC equipment and MATLAB software. In this way the authors were able to achieve reasonably short product development schedule and flexibility in the development work as well as in possible further improving of the tool. >
Published: 2002

22. Measurement of the running of effective QED coupling at large momentum transfer in the space-like region

Author: K. Amako, J. Haba, K. Ogawa, T. Kondo, Yoshiyuki Iwata, Ryusaburo Kikuchi, Koji Abe, Shigeki Mori, M. Takita, A. Ono, Makoto Sakuda, F. Yabuki, Y. Chiba, Tachishige Hirose, H. Ohyama, Nobuaki Sato, Y. Nagashima, M. Sato, Tadashi Watanabe, Yasuhiro Homma, K. Tobimatsu, J. Shirai, T. Nakamura, T. Ohsugi, Yasushige Yonezawa, Mineo Fukawa, J. Pennanen, H. Yoshida, M. Shioden, E. K. Matsuda, Y. Asano, Hisaya Kurashige, Itsuo Nakano, H. Hamasaki, N. Tamura, Yasutaka Fukushima, Fumihiko Takasaki, Junichi Kanzaki, Y. Yamada, Yasuo Hemmi, A. Okamoto, S. Uehara, T. Sumiyoshi, K. Okabe, Yoshinobu Unno, Y. Arai, Y. Takada, Masami Chiba, Taro Ohama, Motomasa Daigo, T. Yamagata, T. T. Korhonen, Toru Tsuboyama, Kozo Miyake, Shigeru Odaka, Yoshiyuki Watase, Y. Nakagawa, Nobuhiro Ishihara, T. Matsui, Hiroshi Sakamoto, and Masato Higuchi
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Tamura, Norio, Electron–positron annihilation, Momentum transfer, General Physics and Astronomy, 田村, 詔生, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), Coupling (probability), Energy (signal processing), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The ${q}^{2}$ running of effective QED coupling $\ensuremath{\alpha}({q}^{2})$ is measured in a spacelike region, $(10\mathrm{GeV}{)}^{2}\ensuremath{\le}{\ensuremath{-}q}^{2}\ensuremath{\le}(54\mathrm{GeV}{)}^{2}$, using Bhabha-scattering and muon-pair production data at ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ collisions with a center-of-mass energy of 57.77 GeV. The result verifies the prediction of a theoretical estimation with a precision of better than 1% in terms of $\ensuremath{\alpha}({q}^{2})/\ensuremath{\alpha}({t}_{0})$ with ${t}_{0}\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}=\phantom{\rule{0ex}{0ex}}\ensuremath{-}(10\mathrm{GeV}{)}^{2}$.
Published: 1998

23. Inclusive measurements of the production in hadronic Z0 decays

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, S. Amato, A. Andreazza, M.L. Andrieux, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J.-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Baudot, K.-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Belous, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, M. Blume, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, E. Boudinov, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J.-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, M. Canepa, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, C. Caso, V. Cassio, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, P. Chliapnikov, P. Chochula, V. Chorowicz, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, K.-A. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, G. Eigen, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J.-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, V. Falaleev, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J.-P. Gerber, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, M. Gunther, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S.-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, R. Janik, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, C. Joram, P Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, Z. Krumstein, W. Krupinski, P. Kubinec, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, S. Lamblot, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, D.W. Lane, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J.-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, V. Lefebure, C.K. Legan, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, J.M. Lopez, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, D. Loukas, P Lutz, L. Lyons, J. MacNaughton, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, V. Malychev, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J.-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, S.Marti i Garcia, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Mighore, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, L.M. Mundim, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, S. Navas, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, N. Neumeister, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, A. Onofre, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, P. Pages, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, A. Sadovsky, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, Y. Sedykh, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, B. Sitar, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, J.P. Tavernet, O. Tchikilev, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, A. Trombini, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, M.-L. Turluer, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, D. Wicke, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winteri, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, L. Yu, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G.C. Zucchelli, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Scattering cross-section, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Logarithm, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Parton, Multiplicity (mathematics), 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Maxima
Abstract: This analysis, based on a sample of 170000 hadronic Z0 decays, provides a measurement of the K± and p/View the MathML source differential cross sections which is compared to string- and cluster fragmentation models. The total multiplicities for K± and p/View the MathML source per hadronic event were found to be: NK = 2.26 ± 0.18 and Np = 1.07 ± 0.14. The positions ξ* of the maxima of the differential cross sections as a function of ξ = ln(1/xp) for K± and p/View the MathML source were determined to be 2.63 ± 0.07 and 2.96 ± 0.16 respectively. A comparison of the ξ* values for various identified particles measured at LEP with the prediction of the Modified Leading Logarithm Approximation with Local Parton Hadron Duality model has been performed. The measured ξ* position as a function of the hadron mass, after corrections due to particle decays, is in agreement with the model calculation.
Published: 1995

24. MEASUREMENT OF THE GAMMA(B-B-OVER-BAR)/GAMMA(HAD) BRANCHING RATIO OF THE Z BY DOUBLE HEMISPHERE TAGGING

Author: A. Passeri, G. Valenti, O. Podobrin, E. K. Johansson, F. Pierre, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, Steinar Stapnes, P. Vaz, Vincent Hedberg, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, V. Ronjin, Klaus Hamacher, F. Simonetto, G. Matthiae, Heinz Pernegger, R. A. Brenner, T. S. Hill, G. Ekspong, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, G. Leder, Stefan Schael, A. Daum, A. Maio, B. Åsman, S. Marti, Piotr Zalewski, A. Koch-Mehrin, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, D. Crennell, V.A. Uvarov, B. Golob, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, M. Begalli, Mogens Dam, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, B. Dalmagne, A. G. Frodesen, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, Tiziano Rovelli, A. Andreazza, J. Blocki, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, Milos Lokajicek, B. Koene, M. Verlato, F. Carena, Chiara Mariotti, J. N. Jackson, G. Wormser, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Z. Hajduk, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, M. Weierstall, G. Myatt, Francesco Navarria, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. Hahn, D. Vilanova, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, P. Herquet, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, R. Moeller, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, R. Cases, P. Abreu, F. Bianchi, V. Nikolaenko, Maciej Górski, Y. Sacquin, R. Keranen, L. K. Resvanis, Francisco Matorras, D. Gele, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Contri, Massimo Caccia, W. Krupinski, P. N. Bogolubov, Christine Kourkoumelis, I. Lippi, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, P. Juillot, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, I. Ripp, P. Langefeld, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, P. H. Kramer, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, A. Hakansson, Jose Luis Contreras, M. Pernicka, Wolfgang Adam, T. Maron, E. Dahl-Jensen, H. J. Hilke, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. I. Rosenberg, Manolis Dris, V. Gracco, Carlos Lacasta, Mario Sannino, A. Pullia, V. V. Lapin, A. Firestone, Pavlos Ioannou, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Pierre Billoir, E. Karvelas, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, Juan Abel Barrio, J. Cuevas Maestro, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, C. De Clercq, L. Gorn, J. P. Gerber, Yu. Belokopytov, P. Roudeau, W. Hao, O. Barring, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, C. Defoix, W. Kucewicz, F. Fulda-Quenzer, W. J. Murray, T. Todorov, L. Vitale, M. Wielers, K. Kurvinen, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, M. Davenport, Marc Winter, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Buys, A. Petrolini, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Vaclav Vrba, M. A. Houlden, P. B. Renton, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, G. Vegni, E. Graziani, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, J. M. Brunet, H. Foeth, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, D. Radojicic, M. Battaglia, D. Douza-Santos, R. J. Apsimon, H. Wahlen, D. C. Fries, Alberto Benvenuti, J. Davies, Georgios Stavropoulos, W. T. Meyer, J. H. Koehne, Andrea Perrotta, B. De Lotto, W. Neumann, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Demetrios Loukas, Hans Dijkstra, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, Gianni Zumerle, A. Baroncelli, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. Van Dam, S. Squarcia, A. De Angelis, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Marek Szczekowski, P. Poropat, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Y. Dufour, M. Vollmer, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Marechal, R. Sosnowski, E. C. Katsoufis, P. Collins, K. H. Becks, Jacques Lemonne, E. Vallazza, Paolo Giacomelli, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Sandor Czellar, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, H. Saarikko, C. Gaspar, J. E. Augustin, J. Ridky, Andromachi Tsirou, Daniel Bloch, Marta Calvi, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, A. Lopez-Fernandez, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, G. Polok, M. Jonker, C. De La Vaissiere, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Klovning, Vincenzo Canale, M. Sessa, Geoffrey Smith, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Dolbeau, Laurent Mirabito, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, D. Bertrand, K. Osterberg, P. Lutz, P. Bambade, A. Seitz, R. Mc Nulty, A. B. Fenyuk, M. Berggren, T. Tabarelli, Nikita Smirnov, F. Couchot, Stefano Ragazzi, J. Bjarne, H. De Boeck, P. Rebecchi, Ernesto Migliore, S. Haider, M. Zito, M. Los, M. J. Bates, P.S.L. Booth, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, B. Tome, B. Loerstad, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, Themistocles Bowcock, E. Cortina, A. Tilquin, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, J. M. Levy, E. Lieb, H. Rahmani, M. Feindt, P. Negri, G. E. Theodosiou, P. Antilogus, F. Formenti, F. Cao, D. Fassouliotis, W. Ruckstuhl, Ariella Cattai, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Tuure Tuuva, M. Donszelmann, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, S. C. Blyth, Danilo Zavrtanik, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, C. Caso, Clara Troncon, D. Gamba, J. Maillard, A. M. Segar, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, F. Hahn, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, M. Kaiser, O. Yushchenko, F. Ledroit, Göran Jarlskog, R. Sekulin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, O. Ullaland, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, M. Prest, E. Spiriti, Leif J. Jönsson, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, Allan Hallgren, F. Verbeure, P. Beltran, Lucio Cerrito, Charles Bricman, V. Chorowicz, B. Stugu, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, W. D. Apel, F. Zach, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Andrei Nomerotski, R. Frühwirth, N. Ershaidat, J. Timmermans, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, P. F. Honore, M. Gandelman, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, I. Stavitski, M. S. Bilenky, Tiziano Camporesi, U. Haedinger, G. Cosme, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, L.J. Carroll, Paul Baillon, Phillip Allport, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Lipniacka, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Juan Fuster, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, H. B. Crawley, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Robert S. Brown, P. Niss, W. Bartl, T. A. Fillippas, Stanislav Nemecek, M. van der Heijden, Marco Bozzo, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, J. A. Valls Ferrer, M. Mazzucato, Paolo Ronchese, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Robin Campion, L. Brillault, P. Frenkiel, J. P. Laugier, J. Straver, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, Fares Djama, N. J. Kjaer, Ugo Gasparini, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, J. Medbo, Gary John Barker, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, A. Normand, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, K. Woschnagg, A. Markou, J. Dahm, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, P. Weilhammer, G. Gopal, J. Guy, C. Vander Velde, L. De Paula, Matteo Pegoraro, G. Tristram, Tim Adye, F. Richard, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, C. Matteuzzi, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, M. Hahn, S. De Brabandere, G. A. Chelkov, H. Schneider, S. Almehed, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, H. Palka, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, J. W. Lamsa, E. Zevgolatakos, F. Barao, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, T. Lesiak, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, W. Van Doninck, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, J. Chauveau, A. N. Sisakian, I. A. Tyapkin, Manfred Krammer, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, I. V. Ajinenko, C. Kreuter, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Norbert Neumeister, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, B-HADRONS, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), b tagging, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, DELPHI, Physics, E+E-PHYSICS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Detector, microvertex detector, HADRONIC DECAYS, b-tagging, Particle acceleration, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Two measurements of {Mathematical expression} are presented. Both measurements use 250000 Z decays taken with the DELPHI detector in 1991 and rely mainly on the precision of the microvertex detector. One tagging method is as simple as possible so that background rates can be reliably predicted by simulation. The other one uses a more involved tagging technique and reduces the dependence on simulation as much as possible. Combining both results, {Mathematical expression} is found to be 0.2209±0.0041(stat.)±0.0042(syst.)±0.0018 {Mathematical expression}. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

25. Strange baryon production in Z hadronic decays

Author: M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. H. Kramer, Andromachi Tsirou, Pierre Billoir, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, A. Firestone, R. Henriques, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, Alexander Vodopyanov, Lydia Roos, F. Bianchi, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, E. Karvelas, A. Buys, J. Cuevas Maestro, D. Bertrand, C. Vander Velde, P. Bruckman, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, F. Diama, W. Ruckstuhl, O. Yushchenko, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, Evangelos Gazis, Vaclav Vrba, G. A. Chelkov, R. Sekulin, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, G. D. Alekseev, M. Zito, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Chaussard, V.A. Uvarov, J. J. Hernandez, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, T. Spassov, A. Maio, M. Prest, O. Podobrin, V. Zhigunov, Allan Hallgren, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, J. N. Jackson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. Rames, A. Klovning, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Kokkinias, I. V. Ajinenko, U. Haedinger, G. Sciolla, Antonio Onofre, William Trischuk, A. Markou, C. K. Legan, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. C. Blyth, Paolo Ronchese, G. Wilkinson, A. Petrolini, N. J. Kjaer, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, K. Kurvinen, Pierre Juillot, D. Wicke, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, C. Gaspar, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, Javier Sánchez, Tiziano Camporesi, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, E. K. Johansson, D. J. Holthuizen, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, M. Bonesini, V. Bocci, P. Negri, G. C. Zucchelli, L. Ventura, B. Loerstad, K. Yip, Klaus Hamacher, A. G. Olshevski, Y. Sacquin, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, F. Simonetto, K. Hultqvist, T. L. Hessing, G. Tristram, Kathy Huet, G. Cosme, P. Abreu, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Steinar Stapnes, W. Van Doninck, Robert S. Brown, H. Herr, G. Vegni, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Pullia, V. Lepeltier, T. Bolognese, Per Jönsson, Wolfgang Adam, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, A. Seitz, R. A. Brenner, G. Leder, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, W. Bonivento, Paolo Morettini, Kerem Cankocak, Marco Bozzo, K. Stepaniak, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, J. Dolbeau, H. Furstenau, P. Bambade, J. MacNaughton, Marcos Dracos, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, B. Åsman, Yu. Belokopytov, Tiziano Rovelli, H. Palka, J. G. Loken, Z. Krumstein, C. Zacharatou, J. Garcia, J. W. Lamsa, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, V. Lefebure, M. Blume, P. Frenkiel, I. Stavitski, W. D. Apel, M. Weierstall, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, P.S.L. Booth, M. Donszelmann, F. Scuri, V. Obraztsov, F. Waldner, Maria Roberta Monge, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, A. M. Wetherell, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Ariella Cattai, Danilo Zavrtanik, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, J. Baudot, Luc Pape, Charles Bricman, Mogens Dam, Josef Strauss, Christine Kourkoumelis, L. Yu, W. Hao, V. Chabaud, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, M. Battaglia, C. Walck, A. Zalewska, Marek Szczekowski, E. Dahl-Jensen, W. Neumann, W. T. Meyer, A. Normand, F. Dupont, Dietrich Liko, E. Cortina, Y. Dufour, A. De Min, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Sandor Czellar, O. Barring, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Baroncelli, A. Trombini, G. Polok, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, V. Cassio, Andrea Perrotta, Sandra Amato, Yu. Gouz, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Ernesto Migliore, W.S.C. Williams, Jacques Lemonne, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, M. Verlato, J. P. Gerber, V. Malychev, G. Wormser, P. Van Dam, K. Osterberg, W. Krupinski, I. Lippi, Branislav Sitar, I. Siccama, H. J. Hilke, Antonio Ferrer, G. Sajot, M. J. Bates, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, R. Mc Nulty, B. Tome, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, P. B. Renton, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Laurent Mirabito, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, L. Di Ciaccio, C. De La Vaissiere, V. Chorowicz, S. Squarcia, D. Gamba, J. H. Wickens, H. Saarikko, M. Tyndel, M. Reale, T. Tabarelli, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Daniel Treille, M. Pegoraro, M. Bigi, F. Zach, José Salt, F. Verbeure, P. Antilogus, J. Ridky, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, A. N. Sisakian, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, P. Rebecchi, D. C. Fries, H. Rahmani, P. Niss, A. Tilquin, N. Ershaidat, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Berggren, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, S. Ueberschaer, A. Sadovsky, Barry King, Alexander Lincoln Read, E. Spiriti, M. Mazzucato, A. Tomaradze, J. Dahm, D. Fassouliotis, F. Ledroit, Chiara Mariotti, A. G. Frodesen, O. Kouznetsov, R. Frühwirth, H. Schneider, Nikita Smirnov, B. Marechal, Goeran Jarlskog, Mario Sannino, P. Pages, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Gary John Barker, Z. Hajduk, K. Woschnagg, L. Vitale, F. Carena, M. A. Lopez Aguera, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, J. Timmermans, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, S. Hahn, Martino Margoni, Francesca Romana Cavallo, E. Falk, Maciej Górski, F. Hahn, O. Smirnova, L. Bugge, A. Lipniacka, S. Lamblot, Marta Calvi, B. Muryn, J. P. Laugier, P. Herquet, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Davenport, N. Neumeister, Denis Gelé, Geoffrey Smith, P. V. Chliapnikov, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, R. Contri, V. V. Lapin, A. J. Camacho Rozas, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, C. Joram, A. Passeri, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, B. Franek, M. Michelotto, G. Eigen, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, Juan Fuster, M. L. Andrieux, Wojciech Kucewicz, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, Ugo Gasparini, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, S. Katsanevas, R. Strub, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Moeller, G. Smadja, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, K. A. Drees, D. Y. Bardin, Vladimir Nikolaenko, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. S. Bilenky, M. Regler, L.J. Carroll, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, P. Delpierre, C. Kreuter, I. Ripp, G. Myatt, T. S. Hill, J. Guy, R. Ehret, J. Medbo, Fabio Cossutti, Yu. Sedykh, R. Janik, A. Daum, Tim Adye, H. Mueller, J. P. Engel, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, H. Wahlen, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, J. H. Koehne, Peter Kluit, M. Pimenta, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, K. H. Becks, B. A. Khomenko, E. Vallazza, G. Damgaard, Francesco Navarria, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, F. Stichelbaut, A. Lopez-Fernandez, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, B. Dalmagne, R. Keranen, J. P. Tavernet, D. Vilanova, Francisco Matorras, V. Gracco, Milos Lokajicek, D. Souza-Santos, J-C. Marin, B. Erzen, R. Gokieli, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Pavlos Ioannou, P. Gunnarsson, Carlos Lacasta, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, V. Anykeyev, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, W. Da Silva, M. A E Schyns, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, S. Almehed, B. Golob, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, A. M. Segar, J. E. Augustin, F. Fontanelli, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, R. Zuberi, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, G. Ekspong, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Winfried Mitaroff, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Demetrios Loukas, M. Wielers, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Octet, LUND MONTE-CARLO, JETS, Z(0), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Quantum field theory, Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), hadronic decay, DELPHI, Physics, baryon-anti-baryon correlation, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Hadronization, Baryon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A study of the production of strange octet and decuplet baryons in hadronic decays of the Z recorded by the DELPHI detector at LEP is presented. This includes the first measurement of the ∑± average multiplicity. The total and differential cross sections, the event topology and the baryon-antibaryon correlations are compared with current hadronization models. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

26. Measurements of the tau polarisation in Z0 decays

Author: Tiziano Rovelli, G. A. Chelkov, B. Muryn, T. Tabarelli, P. Herquet, Chiara Mariotti, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, M. Feindt, F. Barao, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, R. Contri, E. Higon, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. Passeri, A. M. Wetherell, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Winfried Mitaroff, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, N. Neumeister, J. Chauveau, G. Sciolla, P. Rebecchi, I. A. Tyapkin, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, V. V. Lapin, Göran Jarlskog, Manolis Dris, W. Krupinski, Stefano Ragazzi, G. Vegni, R. Henriques, P. Roudeau, Demetrios Loukas, C. De Clercq, L. Mundim, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, G. Valenti, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, W. Van Doninck, J. Dolbeau, W. J. Murray, H. J. Hilke, V. Cassio, W. D. Apel, Alberto Benvenuti, Mariusz Witek, Ariella Cattai, H. Furstenau, M. Gunther, F. Ledroit, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, I. V. Ajinenko, R. Strub, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Luc Pape, R. Nicolaidou, F. Pierre, H. Wahlen, I. Kronkvist, Vincent Hedberg, O. Podobrin, F. Formenti, F. Cao, C. Defoix, P. Bambade, Antonio Ferrer, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, W. T. Meyer, P. Jalocha, F. Fulda-Quenzer, P.S.L. Booth, D. W. Lane, G. Matthiae, B. Dalmagne, Lucio Cerrito, A. N. Sisakian, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, Jacques Lemonne, G. Ekspong, J. H. Koehne, A. Sadovsky, J. P. Gerber, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, Andrea Perrotta, K. H. Becks, T. S. Hill, Laurent Mirabito, J. MacNaughton, F. Carena, Charles Bricman, A. Maio, P. N. Ratoff, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, K. Rybicki, Denis Gelé, E. Vallazza, A. Petrolini, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Klaus Hamacher, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, N. Ershaidat, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. Daum, B. Franek, M. Michelotto, R. A. Brenner, H. Foeth, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, R. Mc Nulty, A. Tomaradze, M. Battaglia, H. Herr, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, B. Nijjhar, F. Zach, B. Ueberschaer, L. G. Tkatchev, J. Bjarne, O. Kouznetsov, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, C. Kreuter, Juan Fuster, A. G. Frodesen, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Seitz, W. Neumann, Martino Margoni, L. Ventura, K. Yip, M. Pernicka, Stanislav Nemecek, M. Donszelmann, M. Berggren, A. De Angelis, Lydia Roos, B. Tome, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, E. Fokitis, Y. Dufour, P. Antilogus, Y. Sacquin, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, P. Abreu, T. L. Hessing, Sandor Czellar, Z. Hajduk, Milos Lokajicek, Maria Elena Pol, J. Dahm, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Pierre Juillot, E. Boudinov, Evangelos Gazis, B. Koene, Daniel Bloch, Mario Sannino, Wolfgang Adam, B. Boštjančič, G. Polok, M. Weierstall, P. Bruckman, Maciej Górski, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. Garcia, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, Juan Abel Barrio, Mogens Dam, M. Mc Cubbin, O. Yushchenko, Yu. Belokopytov, Phillip Allport, F. Hahn, G. Della Ricca, A. Hakansson, Tiziano Camporesi, Ernesto Migliore, Dietrich Liko, G. E. Theodosiou, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, R. Sekulin, J. J. Hernandez, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Paolo Morettini, V. Obraztsov, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Branislav Sitar, B. Golob, R. Ehret, L. Chaussard, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, M. Reale, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. V. Chliapnikov, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Ridky, Yu. Sedykh, M. Bonesini, Sandra Amato, José Salt, Fares Djama, H. Mueller, Paolo Ronchese, T. Todorov, W.S.C. Williams, Marco Bozzo, I. Roncagliolo, P. Frenkiel, N. J. Kjaer, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, T. Bolognese, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, I. Stavitski, P. B. Renton, William Trischuk, Nikita Smirnov, D. C. Fries, L. Tortora, J. G. Loken, Paul Baillon, Cristian Stanescu, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, V. Bocci, P. Branchini, A. Markou, E. Cortina, R. Zuberi, Olga Botner, W. Bonivento, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, G. Tristram, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, B. Marechal, L. Yu, F. J. Harris, J. Baudot, C. Walck, H. Schneider, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, V. Chorowicz, A. Firestone, A. Buys, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, S. Lamblot, Kerem Cankocak, Ugo Gasparini, K. A. Drees, Carlos Lacasta, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, W. Hao, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Marta Calvi, P. Van Dam, Geoffrey Smith, M. Zito, A. Normand, M. Prest, Allan Hallgren, P. Niss, U. Haedinger, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, G. Eigen, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, Tim Adye, B. Bouquet, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, C. De La Vaissiere, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, G. Grosdidier, Alessandra Romero, Barry King, E. Spiriti, A. Ruiz, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, M. A E Schyns, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, A. Onofre, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, M. J. Bates, B. Åsman, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Dupont, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, V.A. Uvarov, D. Bertrand, F. Mandl, D. Gamba, L. Di Ciaccio, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, P. Kokkinias, A. Lopez-Fernandez, C. K. Legan, R. Sosnowski, C. Gaspar, F. Verbeure, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, W. Ruckstuhl, G. C. Zucchelli, J. P. Laugier, R. Moeller, V. Lepeltier, M. L. Andrieux, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, Wojciech Kucewicz, L. K. Resvanis, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. Beltran, P. Kubinec, Massimo Caccia, B. Stugu, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, J. Medbo, Borge Svane Nielsen, Fabio Cossutti, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, P. Weilhammer, G. Borisov, Chiara Meroni, T. Lesiak, A. Pullia, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, V. Canale, I. Lippi, Peter Kluit, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, L. Vitale, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Delpierre, Francesco Navarria, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, G. Myatt, L. Gorn, Marek Szczekowski, E. Karvelas, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, E. Rosso, H. Klein, J. Cuevas Maestro, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, Tord Ekelof, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, K. Osterberg, H. Staeck, N. I. Zimin, B. Loerstad, S. Ueberschaer, M. Wielers, E. K. Johansson, O. Smirnova, Robert S. Brown, Steinar Stapnes, A. Maltezos, A. Miagkov, C. Joram, Matteo Pegoraro, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, V. Malychev, P. Pages, E. I. Rosenberg, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Gary John Barker, K. Kurvinen, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, K. Woschnagg, I. Ripp, Gianni Zumerle, R. Janik, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. Davenport, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, F. Fontanelli, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, S. Marti i Garcia, J. E. Augustin, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, W. Da Silva, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, C. Vander Velde, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), and UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique
Subjects: Particle physics, POLARIZATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, LEP-SLC ENERGIES, Electron, 01 natural sciences, Partícules (Física nuclear), JET FRAGMENTATION, PARAMETERS, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, BHABHA SCATTERING, Z-RESONANCE, 0103 physical sciences, radiative correction, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, Bhabha scattering, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, tau polarization, Polarization (waves), LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, Universality (dynamical systems), Z resonance, SIMULATION, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: A sample of Z0→τ+τ- events observed in the DELPHI detector at LEP in 1991 and 1992 is analysed to measure the τ polarisation in the exclusive decay channels {Mathematical expression}, {Mathematical expression}, πν, ρν and a1ν. The τ polarisation is also measured with an inclusive hadronic analysis which benefits from a higher efficiency and a better systematic precision than the use of the exclusive decay modes. The results have been combined with those published on the 1990 data. A measurement of the τ polarisation as a function of production angle yields the values for the mean τ polarisation 〈P〉τ=-0.148±0.022 and for the Z0 polarisation PZ=-0.136±0.027. These results are used to determine the ratio of vector to axial-vector effective couplings for taus {Mathematical expression}, and for electrons {Mathematical expression}, compatible with e-τ universality. With the assumption of lepton universality, the ratio of vector to axial-vector effective couplings for leptons {Mathematical expression} is obtained, implying a value of the effective weak mixing angle sin2θefflept=0.2320±0.0021 . © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

27. Measurement of $$\frac{{\Gamma _{b\bar b} }}{{\Gamma _{had} }}$$ using impact parameter measurements and lepton identification

Author: A. Firestone, J. E. Augustin, A. Buys, Tiziano Rovelli, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, S. Haider, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Pages, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, M. Zito, I. Ripp, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, C. Caso, A. M. Segar, M. Prest, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Pullia, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, C. Kourkoumelis, Allan Hallgren, A. N. Sisakian, A. Sadovsky, J. M. Levy, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, U. Haedinger, R. Janik, H. B. Crawley, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, H. Foeth, B. Ueberschaer, R. Henriques, M. Bonesini, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Marek Szczekowski, Göran Jarlskog, L. Brillault, Mariusz Witek, D. Vilanova, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, Andrea Perrotta, Manfred Krammer, E. Rosso, H. Klein, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, K. Osterberg, E. K. Johansson, Luc Pape, T. Bolognese, W. D. Apel, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. Gunnarsson, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, D. Bertrand, Piotr Zalewski, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, Steinar Stapnes, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Paolo Ronchese, Mario Sannino, N. J. Kjaer, V. Malychev, G. Matthiae, E. Cortina, R. Mc Nulty, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, F. Carena, B. Loerstad, Daniel Bloch, H. De Boeck, W. Bonivento, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, F. Dupont, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Davenport, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, W. Ruckstuhl, Norbert Neumeister, A. Petrolini, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, B. De Lotto, Ahmimed Ouraou, J. Maillard, G. Tristram, G. Damgaard, V.A. Uvarov, Gary John Barker, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, S. C. Blyth, Kerem Cankocak, G. Wilkinson, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, A. Maio, P. Abreu, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, I. Lippi, C. Kreuter, W. Bartl, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, D. Gele, M. Pernicka, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Robert S. Brown, Georgios Stavropoulos, H. Herr, K. Woschnagg, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, J. A. Valls Ferrer, P. Beltran, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, O. Podobrin, A. Seitz, J. P. Gerber, P. Herquet, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Berggren, R. Contri, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, J. P. Laugier, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Patrick Jarry, G. Gopal, V. Gracco, O. Yushchenko, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, W. Hao, R. Sekulin, L. De Paula, Klaus Hamacher, Lydia Roos, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, Chiara Mariotti, O. Barring, A. Baroncelli, Manolis Dris, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Borge Svane Nielsen, Josef Strauss, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, P. Van Dam, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Juan Abel Barrio, J. A. Hernando, M. Battaglia, R. A. Brenner, W. Neumann, M. J. Bates, H. Briand, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, P. H. Kramer, M. Reale, Pierre Billoir, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Sosnowski, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, F. Zach, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, D. J. Holthuizen, T. Moa, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, G. Maehlum, W. Venus, M. A. Houlden, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, V. Cassio, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, W. Kucewicz, T. Spassov, F. Naraghi, C. De La Vaissiere, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, J. Drees, Fares Djama, Stanislav Nemecek, S. Hahn, William Trischuk, Y. Sacquin, Francesca Romana Cavallo, A. Markou, Y. Dufour, J. Ridky, Mogens Dam, Sandor Czellar, P. Bruckman, E. I. Rosenberg, I. Kronkvist, Peter Kluit, Ugo Gasparini, T. L. Hessing, D. Gamba, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Sandra Amato, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Verbeure, J. Dahm, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, G. Polok, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, K. A. Drees, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, F. Ledroit, Gianni Zumerle, C. Defoix, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, Vaclav Vrba, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Nikita Smirnov, Marc Winter, F. M. L. Almeida, J. Guy, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, E. Spiriti, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Hans Dijkstra, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, Wolfgang Adam, L. Vitale, Evangelos Gazis, Ernesto Migliore, C. Gaspar, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, A. Lipniacka, B. Dalmagne, Tim Adye, M. Verlato, Andrei Nomerotski, G. Wormser, B. Stugu, M. Donszelmann, R. Stepaniak, E. Graziani, P. Poropat, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, Louis Lyons, V. V. Lapin, Francesco Navarria, M. Gandelman, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. De Clercq, D. Radojicic, J. M. Brunet, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, Andromachi Tsirou, Danilo Zavrtanik, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Obraztsov, B. Franek, W. Krupinski, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, V. Lepeltier, Andre Augustinus, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Yu. Belokopytov, A. Wehr, P. Langefeld, S. Almehed, R. Aleksan, Paolo Checchia, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Juan Fuster, B. Golob, H. J. Hilke, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, I. Roncagliolo, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, T. Maron, H. Wahlen, L. Gorn, Milos Lokajicek, Phillip Allport, G. Borisov, W. J. Murray, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, G. Della Ricca, N. Ershaidat, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, A. Ferrer, Th. D. Papadopoulou, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, G. A. Chelkov, F. Bianchi, R. Zuberi, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, I. V. Ajinenko, S. Katsanevas, Olga Botner, J. H. Koehne, Krzysztof Korcyl, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. Ioannou, P. Lutz, O. Kouznetsov, G. Transtromer, G. Sciolla, Carmen García, R. Nicolaidou, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, F. Simonetto, E. Karvelas, W. Van Doninck, Cristian Stanescu, Tiziano Camporesi, P. Branchini, G. Cosme, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, J. Cuevas Maestro, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, H. Schneider, K. H. Becks, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, Demetrios Loukas, Carlos Lacasta, B. Åsman, E. Vallazza, V. Lefebure, P. Frenkiel, G. Valenti, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, F. Pierre, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, Vincent Hedberg, Alessandra Romero, M. Weierstall, A. Ruiz, G. Ekspong, J. Bjarne, M. A E Schyns, M. L. Andrieux, P. N. Ratoff, P. F. Honore, S. Simonetti, A. G. Olshevski, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, M. Begalli, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Medbo, H. Furstenau, Fabio Cossutti, F. Hahn, P. Weilhammer, Maria Roberta Monge, T. Lesiak, A. Zalewska, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, W. T. Meyer, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Jacques Lemonne, R. Keranen, Maria Elena Pol, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, P. B. Renton, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Laurent Mirabito, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, D. C. Fries, R. Ehret, Yu. Sedykh, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, H. Mueller, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, A. Daum, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, B. Bouquet, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, L. K. Resvanis, G. Vegni, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, Z. Krumstein, A. De Min, A. Trombini, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, E. Higon, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, Massimo Caccia, P. Juillot, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, P. Delpierre, G. Myatt, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Vertex (geometry), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Impact parameter, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Lepton
Abstract: The partial decay width of theZ to $$b\bar b$$ quark pairs has been measured by the DELPHI detector at LEP.b-hadrons, containingb-quarks, were tagged by leptons with high transverse momentum relative to the hadron or by tracks with large impact parameters to the primary vertex. The ratio of the numbers of events with a single such tag to those with two tags was used to estimate the efficiency of the method and to reduce the systematic uncertainty. Combining all methods, the value: $$\begin{gathered} \frac{{\Gamma _{b\bar b} }}{{\Gamma _{had} }} = 0.2210 \pm 0.0033 \pm 0.0003(model) \hfill \\ \pm 0.0014(\Gamma _{c\bar c} ) \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ was found, where the third error corresponds to a±8% uncertainty on the $$c\bar c$$ production width. A maximum likelihood in to the single and di-lepton distributions gave the branching fraction of the decays ofb-quarks to leptons as: $$\begin{gathered} BR(b \to l) = (11.06 \pm 0.39 \pm 0.19(model) \hfill \\ \pm 0.12(\Gamma _{c\bar c} ))\% . \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$
Published: 1995

28. Search for heavy neutral Higgs bosons in two doublet models

Author: G. Leder, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, V. Lefebure, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Chiara Mariotti, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, F. Carena, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, R. Henriques, H. Palka, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Mariusz Witek, J. W. Lamsa, M. Blume, F. Barao, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, O. Yushchenko, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, F. Stichelbaut, Juan Abel Barrio, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, R. Sekulin, W. Krupinski, G. Matthiae, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, L.N. Gerdyukov, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, A. Klovning, M. J. Bates, Dietrich Liko, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, E. Higon, Sandra Amato, B. Golob, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Lydia Roos, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, W. da Silya, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, V. Chorowicz, M. L. Andrieux, S. Bosworth, F. Verbeure, H. J. Hilke, J. Drees, M. Mc Cubbin, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, Louis Lyons, C. De La Vaissiere, K. Hultqvist, I. Lippi, Gueorgui Chelkov, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, J. H. Wickens, J. Medbo, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Fabio Cossutti, C. Vander Velde, Georgios Stavropoulos, Evangelos Gazis, Tiziano Camporesi, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, P. Weilhammer, L. Bugge, M. Hahn, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, S. Almehed, R. Zuberi, D. Radojicic, Norbert Neumeister, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, A. Maio, F. Scuri, P. Lutz, F. Dupont, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, R. Aleksan, G. Cosme, A. J. Camacho Rozas, R. Sosnowski, V.A. Uvarov, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, Olga Botner, A. Tilquin, S. Squarcia, Mario Sannino, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Marco Bozzo, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, R. Keranen, G. Transtromer, H. Saarikko, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, F. Bianchi, J. E. Augustin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, Branislav Sitar, P. Frenkiel, M. A. Lopez Aguera, E. Spiriti, Alexander Lincoln Read, Carmen García, I. Ripp, R. Janik, F. Waldner, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. Baudot, Francisco Matorras, O. Podobrin, D. Souza-Santos, H. Briand, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, H. Foeth, Juan Fuster, A. M. Wetherell, J. N. Jackson, T. Tabarelli, S. Haider, D. Vilanova, R. Frühwirth, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, A. Normand, J. Timmermans, J. P. Laugier, C. Caso, B. Ueberschaer, J. Rames, Andrea Perrotta, L. Lanceri, P. Kokkinias, Josef Strauss, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, M. Reale, A. De Angelis, A. Lipniacka, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, R. Orava, M. Pimenta, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Ugo Gasparini, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, H. B. Crawley, J. Chauveau, Klaus Hamacher, I. A. Tyapkin, Fares Djama, P. Niss, Stéphane Plaszczynski, B. A. Khomenko, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, R. Mc Nulty, C. K. Legan, D. Fassouliotis, L. Brillault, Daniel Bloch, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, K. A. Drees, P. Gunnarsson, V. Cassio, Francesco Navarria, Clara Troncon, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, R. Moeller, W. Kucewicz, R. A. Brenner, I. V. Ajinenko, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Ahmimed Ouraou, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Nicolaidou, Marc Winter, William Trischuk, A. Markou, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, P. H. Kramer, W. De Boer, J. Guy, Pierre Billoir, F. Ledroit, J. P. Engel, P. Langefeld, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, I. Kronkvist, J. Ridky, T. Maron, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, Tim Adye, A. N. Sisakian, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, L. Gorn, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, E. Zevgolatakos, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, B. Bouquet, E. K. Johansson, H. Wahlen, L. Ventura, K. Yip, Mogens Dam, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, G. E. Theodosiou, J. H. Koehne, Steinar Stapnes, Massimo Caccia, D. J. Holthuizen, Stefano Ragazzi, Andrei Nomerotski, F. Formenti, F. Cao, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Vaclav Vrba, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, B. Koene, A. Petrolini, Manfred Krammer, E. Karvelas, M. Mazzucato, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, Hans Dijkstra, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, P. Privitera, B. Franek, Goeran Jarlskog, P. Juillot, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, Paolo Ronchese, Y. Sacquin, V. Malychev, M. A. Houlden, T. J. V. Bowcock, K. H. Becks, S. C. Blyth, N. Ershaidat, G. Wilkinson, A. Ferrer, E. Vallazza, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, J. Cuevas Maestro, G. Sciolla, Alessandra Romero, T. L. Hessing, C. Gaspar, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, M. Weierstall, N. J. Kjaer, C. Defoix, J. Dolbeau, F. Fulda-Quenzer, O. Kouznetsov, C. Kreuter, Z. Krumstein, P. Bambade, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, A. Ruiz, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. De Min, Wolfgang Adam, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, A. G. Olshevski, P.S.L. Booth, P. Zalewski, Gary John Barker, Martino Margoni, E. Graziani, A. G. Frodesen, M. A E Schyns, P. Bruckman, J. M. Brunet, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, J. Bjarne, K. Stepaniak, Peter Kluit, J. M. Levy, W. Van Doninck, A. Trombini, H. Furstenau, Paolo Morettini, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, V. Lepeltier, S. Ueberschaer, Christine Kourkoumelis, Charles Bricman, P. F. Honore, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, E. Dahl-Jensen, Paolo Checchia, G. Tristram, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, P. Negri, Ph. Gavillet, I. Stavitski, J. G. Loken, F. Hahn, O. Smirnova, M. Kaiser, K. Woschnagg, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, A. Maltezos, R. Barate, A. Seitz, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, Z. Hajduk, G. E. Kalmus, D. Bertrand, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, M. Berggren, J. P. Gerber, M. Battaglia, A. Sadovsky, B. Dalmagne, A. Firestone, Maciej Górski, G. Gopal, A. Buys, W. Neumann, W. D. Apel, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Y. Dufour, M. Davenport, L. De Paula, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, Milos Lokajicek, P. Pages, Maria Elena Pol, A. Hakansson, S. Katsanevas, Sandor Czellar, W. T. Meyer, S. O. Holmgren, W. Hao, P. B. Renton, O. Barring, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Zito, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, P. Delpierre, G. Polok, P. Poropat, L. Tortora, M. Prest, F. Zach, F. J. Harris, G. Myatt, T. A. Filippas, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, M. Regler, Allan Hallgren, Ernesto Migliore, Jacques Lemonne, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, E. Cortina, P. V. Chliapnikov, Carlos Lacasta, A. Pullia, U. Haedinger, D. C. Fries, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Ehret, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, A. M. Segar, W. Ruckstuhl, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, G. Vegni, F. Fontanelli, J. Dahm, P. Beltran, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, Laurent Mirabito, Luc Pape, V. Falaleev, V. Obraztsov, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, I. Roncagliolo, A. Passeri, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, Marek Szczekowski, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Heinz Pernegger, T. S. Hill, K. Osterberg, A. Daum, M. Los, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Loerstad, Phillip Allport, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Robert S. Brown, Demetrios Loukas, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, D. W. Lane, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. A. Hernando, G. Ekspong, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. N. Ratoff, H. Schneider, K. Kurvinen, D. Wicke, S. Simonetti, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, M. Begalli, P. Herquet, R. Contri, Manolis Dris, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, F. Simonetto, UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), DELPHI, Boson, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, b-tagging, Pair production, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Higgs boson, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A search for pair production of neutral heavy Higgs bosons decaying into bb has been carried out in a study of hadronic decays of the Z boson into four jet final states using data taken by DELPHI in 1991 and 1992. The two production mechanisms present in the two Higgs doublets scheme, bremsstrahlung production of hZ* and associated production of hA, may lead to four beauty jets well recognizable using the precise microvertex detector measurements. No evidence for a signal was found, leading to limits on BR(ZrarrhArarr4b) from 3.5 to 5.5×10–4 at 95% contidence level, depending on the mass of the ligthest Higgs. When combined with the results of the recent DELPHI standard Higgs search, this result allows the kinematical limit to be reached for the masses of h and A in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) scheme. It also allows the tanbetale1 domain to be explored, and a region above the kinematic limit for direct hA production is constrained by considering virtual hA production. Results are also given in the general two-doublet scheme.
Published: 1995

29. Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of e(+)e(-)-]z-]b(b)over-bar using prompt leptons and a lifetime tag

Author: J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, Norbert Neumeister, O. Podobrin, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Klaus Hamacher, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, R. A. Brenner, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Davenport, S. C. Blyth, A. Koch-Mehrin, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Mogens Dam, S. O. Holmgren, Tiziano Rovelli, A. De Min, L. S. Vertogradov, I. Stavitski, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, J. E. Augustin, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, S. Haider, M. Verlato, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, G. Wormser, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, P. Antilogus, A. M. Segar, W. Krupinski, C. Caso, E. K. Johansson, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, P. S. Iversen, D. J. Holthuizen, H. J. Hilke, F. Hahn, Luc Pape, O. Smirnova, R. Cases, P. Abreu, Steinar Stapnes, D. Gele, F. Fontanelli, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, A. Maltezos, V. Pozdiniakov, Y. Lemoigne, W. Kucewicz, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, H. B. Crawley, Juan Abel Barrio, L. Brillault, M. Weierstall, H. Palka, Marc Winter, J. W. Lamsa, H. Wahlen, M. Battaglia, W. Neumann, P. N. Bogolubov, Y. Sacquin, Christine Kourkoumelis, F. Barao, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, J. H. Koehne, Y. Dufour, E. Dahl-Jensen, Sandor Czellar, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, W. A. Mitaroft, W. Da Silva, E. Higon, R. Seufert, G. Polok, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, S. Bosworth, Josef Strauss, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, J. M. Levy, T. L. Hessing, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, M. Feindt, F. Scuri, Fares Djama, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. Hahn, Ernesto Migliore, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, P. Negri, S. Almehed, T. Tabarelli, William Trischuk, A. Markou, P. B. Renton, A. M. Wetherell, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, B. Loerstad, G. Myatt, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. Cassio, Göran Jarlskog, Wolfgang Adam, H. Rahmani, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, I. Ripp, D. C. Fries, A. Firestone, Louis Lyons, R. Sosnowski, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, A. Petrolini, R. Aleksan, F. Ledroit, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. Buys, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, W. D. Apel, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Moeller, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, A. N. Sisakian, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, M. Vollmer, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, Robert S. Brown, Andrei Nomerotski, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Contri, Massimo Caccia, A. Seitz, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, M. Berggren, M. Zito, A. G. Olshevski, Manfred Krammer, Demetrios Loukas, P. Juillot, Tuure Tuuva, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, K. Stepaniak, Clara Troncon, A. Miagkov, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, G. Valenti, H. Furstenau, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Prest, G. Smadja, H. Briand, M. Reale, Matteo Pegoraro, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, Allan Hallgren, M. Michelotto, Yu. Belokopytov, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, F. Pierre, M. Voutilainen, T. S. Hill, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, J. Ridky, Vincent Hedberg, A. Daum, W. T. Meyer, U. Haedinger, V. Gracco, D. Edsall, J. A. Hernando, Manolis Dris, G. Ekspong, Jacques Lemonne, Paolo Ronchese, Nikita Smirnov, P. N. Ratoff, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, Laurent Mirabito, F. Carena, P. Roudeau, C. Kreuter, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, G. Borisov, Pavlos Ioannou, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, G. Grosdidier, N. J. Kjaer, Alessandra Romero, Mario Sannino, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. Ruiz, G. Tristram, E. I. Rosenberg, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, C. Brieman, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, M. A E Schyns, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, P. F. Honore, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, K. Kurvinen, Javier Sánchez, G. Vegni, C. Martinez-Rivero, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Alberto Benvenuti, Maria Elena Pol, G. Matthiae, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, T. A. Filippas, A. Maio, Lucio Cerrito, V. Chorowicz, F. Bianchi, S. Marti, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, B. Dalmagne, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, M. Regler, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, C. Defoix, R. Ehret, P. V. Chliapnikov, Milos Lokajicek, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, H. Mueller, L.N. Gerdyukov, E. Karvelas, M. Donszelmann, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, L. Tortora, R. Zuberi, F. J. Harris, J. Dolbeau, Olga Botner, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, G. Transtromer, M. L. Turluer, Carmen García, H. Foeth, R. J. Apsimon, B. Ueberschaer, Carlos Lacasta, D. Reid, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Daniel Bloch, Phillip Allport, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, Gianni Zumerle, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, C. Gaspar, M. A. Lopez Aguera, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, M. van der Heijden, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, D. Bertrand, B. Bouquet, Robin Campion, V. Lepeltier, E. Cortina, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, W. Ruckstuhl, Gary John Barker, Stefano Ragazzi, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. Beltran, F. Formenti, F. Cao, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, K. Woschnagg, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, Piotr Zalewski, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, V.A. Uvarov, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, J. N. Jackson, O. Kouznetsov, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, Chiara Mariotti, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, A. Pullia, Ugo Gasparini, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, G. Sciolla, Marek Szczekowski, W. Van Doninck, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, J. P. Gerber, E. Rosso, H. Klein, F. Zach, K. Osterberg, Stanislav Nemecek, Andrea Perrotta, M. Los, J. Dahm, M. J. Bates, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, J. Maillard, V. Obraztsov, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, I. Roncagliolo, B. Boštjančič, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, P. J. Holt, M. Bonesini, N. G. Redaelli, Kathy Huet, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Juan Fuster, Marco Bozzo, A. Sokolov, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, J. Baudot, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, M. S. Bilenky, B. Koene, L.J. Carroll, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, J. Medbo, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Fabio Cossutti, P. Weilhammer, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Simonetto, A. Baroncelli, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, P. Van Dam, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Francesco Navarria, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, P. Langefeld, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, I. Lippi, R. Frühwirth, T. Maron, J. Timmermans, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. Lipniacka, L. Gorn, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Lutz, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. P. Laugier, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: Semileptonic decay, Particle physics, FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, ENERGIES, Electron–positron annihilation, QED CORRECTIONS, D-MESON, SEMILEPTONIC DECAY, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, b-tagging, Partícules (Física nuclear), PHYSICS, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, DELPHI, forward-backward asymmetry, jet reconstruction, E+E-ANNIHILATION, FINAL-STATES, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Weinberg angle, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Energy (signal processing), Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton, Bar (unit)
Abstract: The forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→b {Mathematical expression} has been measured using events collected by the DELPHI experiment during the 1991 and 1992 LEP runs. This data sample corresponded to 884 000 hadronic Z decays at a centre-of-mass energy {Mathematical expression}. The tagging of b-quark events was performed using two approaches; the first was based on the semileptonic decay channels b→X+μ and b→X+e, the second used a lifetime tag with jet-charge reconstruction. The results of these two methods were combined to give {Mathematical expression} With the semileptonic sample, the forward-backward asymmetry of the process e+e-→Z→ {Mathematical expression} was also measured to be {Mathematical expression} The effective value of the Weinberg mixing angle derived from these measurements was {Mathematical expression} © 1995 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1995

30. Interference of Neutral Kaons In the Hadronic Decays of the Z(0)

Author: P Abreu, W Adam, T Adye, E Agasi, I Ajinenko, R Aleksan, G.D Alekseev, A Algeri, P Allport, S Almehed, S.J Alvsvaag, U Amaldi, A Andreazza, P Antilogus, W.-D Apel, R.J Apsimon, Y Arnoud, B Åsman, J.-E Augustin, A Augustinus, P Baillon, P Bambade, F Barao, R Barate, G Barbiellini, D.Y Bardin, G.J Barker, A Baroncelli, O Barring, J.A Barrio, W Bartl, M.J Bates, M Battaglia, M Baubillier, M Begalli, P Beilliere, P Beltran, A.C Benvenuti, M Berggren, D Bertrand, F Bianchi, M Bigi, M.S Bilenky, P Billoir, J Bjarne, D Bloch, J Blocki, M Blume, S Blyth, V Bocci, P.N Bogolubov, T Bolognese, M Bonesini, W Bonivento, P.S.L Booth, G Borisov, H Borner, C Bosio, B Bostjancic, S Bosworth, O Botner, B Bouquet, C Bourdarios, T.J.V Bowcock, M Bozzo, S Braibant, P Branchini, K.D Brand, T Brenke, R.A Brenner, H Briand, C Bricman, L Brillault, R.C.A Brown, P Bruckman, J.-M Brunet, A Budziak, L Bugge, T Buran, H Burmeister, A Buys, J.A.M.A Buytaert, M Caccia, M Calvi, A.J Camacho Rozas, R Campion, T Camporesi, V Canale, K Cankocak, F Cao, F Carena, L Carroll, M.V Castillo Gimenez, A Cattai, F.R Cavallo, L Cerrito, V Chabaud, A Chan, M Chapkin, Ph Charpentier, J Chauveau, P Checchia, G.A Chelkov, L Chevalier, P Chliapnikov, V Chorowicz, J.T.M Chrin, V Cindro, P Collins, J.L Contreras, R Contri, E Cortina, G Cosme, F Couchot, H.B Crawley, D Crennell, G Crosetti, J.Cuevas Maestro, S Czellar, E Dahl-Jensen, J Dahm, B Dalmagne, M Dam, G Damgaard, E Daubie, A Daum, P.D Dauncey, M Davenport, J Davies, W Da Silva, C Defoix, P Delpierre, N Demaria, A De Angelis, H De Boeck, W De Boer, S De Brabandere, C De Clercq, M.D.M De Fez Laso, C De La Vaissiere, B De Lotto, A De Min, H Dijkstra, L Di Ciacco, F Djama, J Dolbeau, M Donszelmann, K Doroba, M Dracos, J Drees, M Dris, Y Dufour, F Dupont, D Edsall, L.-O Eek, P.A.-M Eerola, R Ehret, T Ekelof, G Ekspong, A.Elliot Peisert, M Elsing, J.-P Engel, N Ershaidat, M Espirito Santo, V Falaleev, D Fassouliotis, M Feindt, A Fenyuk, A Ferrer, T.A Filippas, A Firestone, H Foeth, E Fokitis, F Fontanelli, K.A.J Forbes, J.-L Fousset, S Francon, B Franek, P Frenkiel, D.C Fries, A.G Frodesen, R Fruhwirth, F Fulda-Quenzer, H Furstenau, J Fuster, D Gamba, M Gandelman, C Garcia, J Garcia, C Gaspar, U Gasparini, Ph Gavillet, E.N Gazis, J.-P Gerber, P Giacomelli, D Gillespie, R Gokieli, B Golob, V.M Golovatyuk, J.J Gomez Y Cadenas, G Gopal, L Gorn, M Gorski, V Gracco, A Grant, F Grard, E Graziani, G Grosdidier, E Gross, B Grossetete, P Gunnarsson, J Guy, U Haedinger, F Hahn, M Hahn, S Hahn, S Haider, Z Hajduk, A Hakansson, A Hallgren, K Hamacher, G Hamel De Monchenault, W Hao, F.J Harris, V Hedberg, T Henkes, R Henriques, J.J Hernandez, J.A Hernando, P Herquet, H Herr, T.L Hessing, I Hietanen, C.O Higgins, E Higon, H.J Hilke, T.S Hill, S.D Hodgson, T Hofmokl, S.-O Holmgren, P.J Holt, D Holthuizen, P.F Honore, M Houlden, J Hrubec, K Huet, K Hultqvist, P Ioannou, P.-S Iversen, J.N Jackson, R Jacobsson, P Jalocha, G Jarlskog, P Jarry, B Jean-Marie, E.K Johansson, M Jonker, L Jonsson, P Juillot, G Kalkanis, G Kalmus, F Kapusta, M Karlsson, E Karvelas, S Katsanevas, E.C Katsoufis, R Keranen, B.A Khomenko, N.N Khovanski, B King, N.J Kjaer, H Klein, A Klovning, P Kluit, A Koch-Mehrin, J.H Koehne, B Koene, P Kokkinias, M Koratzinos, A.V Korytov, V Kostioukhine, C Kourkoumelis, O Kouznetsov, P.H Kramer, M Krammer, C Kreuter, J Krolikowski, I Kronkvist, W Kucewicz, K Kulka, K Kurvinen, C Lacasta, C Lambropoulos, J.W Lamsa, L Lanceri, P Langefeld, V Lapin, I Last, J.-P Laugier, R Lauhakangas, G Leder, F Ledroit, R Leitner, Y Lemoigne, J Lemonne, G Lenzen, V Lepeltier, J.M Levy, E Lieb, D Liko, J Lindgren, R Lindner, A Lipniacka, I Lippi, B Loerstad, M Lokajicek, J.G Loken, A Lopez-Fernandez, M.A Lopez Aguera, M Los, D Loukas, J.J Lozano, P Lutz, L Lyons, G Maehlum, J Maillard, A Maio, A Maltezos, J Marco, M Margoni, J.-C Marin, C Mariotti, A Markou, T Maron, S Marti, C Martinez-Rivero, F Martinez-Vidal, F Matorras, C Matteuzzi, G Matthiae, M Mazzucato, M Mc Cubbin, R Mc Kay, R Mc Nulty, J Medbo, C Meroni, W.T Meyer, M Michelotto, I Mikulec, L Mirabito, W.A Mitaroff, G.V Mitselmakher, U Mjoernmark, T Moa, R Moeller, K Moenig, M.R Monge, P Morettini, H Mueller, W.J Murray, B Muryn, G Myatt, F Naraghi, F.L Navarria, P Negri, S Nemecek, W Neumann, N Neumeister, R Nicolaidou, B.S Nielsen, P.E.S Nilsen, P Niss, A Nomerotski, V Obraztsov, A.G Olshevski, R Orava, A Ostankov, K Osterberg, A Ouraou, P Paganini, M Paganoni, R Pain, H Palka, Th.D Papadopoulou, L Pape, F Parodi, A Passeri, M Pegoraro, J Pennanen, L Peralta, H Pernegger, M Pernicka, A Perrotta, C Petridou, A Petrolini, G Piana, F Pierre, M Pimenta, S Plaszczynski, O Podobrin, M.E Pol, G Polok, P Poropat, V Pozdniakov, M Prest, P Privitera, A Pullia, D Radojicic, S Ragazzi, H Rahmani, J Rames, P.N Ratoff, A.L Read, M Reale, P Rebecchi, N.G Redaelli, M Regler, D Reid, P.B Renton, L.K Resvanis, F Richard, J Richardson, J Ridky, G Rinaudo, A Romero, I Roncagliolo, P Ronchese, C Ronnqvist, E.I Rosenberg, E Rosso, P Roudeau, T Rovelli, W Ruckstuhl, V Ruhlmann-Kleider, A Ruiz, K Rybicki, A Rybin, H Saarikko, Y Sacquin, G Sajot, J Salt, J Sanchez, M Sannino, S Schael, H Schneider, M.A.E Schyns, G Sciolla, F Scuri, A.M Segar, A Seitz, R Sekulin, M Sessa, R Seufert, R.C Shellard, I Siccama, P Siegrist, S Simonetti, F Simonetto, A.N Sisakian, G Skjevling, G Smadja, N Smirnov, O Smirnova, G.R Smith, R Sosnowski, D Souza-Santos, T Spassov, E Spiriti, S Squarcia, C Stanescu, S Stapnes, G Stavropoulos, F Stichelbaut, A Stocchi, J Strauss, J Straver, R Strub, B Stugu, M Szczekowski, M Szeptycka, P Szymanski, T Tabarelli, O Tchikilev, G.E Theodosiou, A Tilquin, J Timmermans, V.G Timofeev, L.G Tkatchev, T Todorov, D.Z Toet, O Toker, A Tomaradze, B Tome, E Torassa, L Tortora, D Treille, W Trischuk, G Tristram, C Troncon, A Tsirou, E.N Tsyganov, M Turala, M.-L Turluer, T Tuuva, I.A Tyapkin, M Tyndel, S Tzamarias, B Ueberschaer, S Ueberschaer, O Ullaland, G Valenti, E Vallazza, J.A Valls Ferrer, C Vander Velde, G.W Van Apeldoorn, P Van Dam, M Van Der Heijden, W.K Van Doninck, J Van Eldik, P Vaz, G Vegni, L Ventura, W Venus, F Verbeure, M Verlato, L.S Vertogradov, D Vilanova, P Vincent, L Vitale, E Vlasov, A.S Vodopyanov, M Vollmer, M Voutilainen, V Vrba, H Wahlen, C Walck, F Waldner, A Wehr, M Weierstall, P Weilhammer, A.M Wetherell, J.H Wickens, M Wielers, G.R Wilkinson, W.S.C Williams, M Winter, G Wormser, K Woschnagg, A Zaitsev, A Zalewska, D Zavrtanik, E Zevgolatakos, N.I Zimin, M Zito, D Zontar, R Zuberi, G Zumerle, J Zuniga, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, e+e- annihilation, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Monte Carlo method, Elementary particle, BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS, JET FRAGMENTATION, COHERENCE, PARTICLES, PHYSICS, PAIRS, Interference (wave propagation), 01 natural sciences, Bose-Einstein correlation, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, DELPHI, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Radius, Mass spectrum, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: K0SK0S correlations have been studied in a sample of 717 511 hadronic events collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1992. An enhancement is found in the production of pairs of K0S of similar momenta, as compared with a Monte Carlo simulated reference sample. The measured values for the strength of the correlation and the radius of the emitting source of kaons are λ = 1.13 ± 0.54 (stat) ± 0.23 (syst) and r = 0.90 ± 0.19 (stat) ± 0.10 (syst) fm. This enhancement is consistent with the hypothesis that K0SK0S pairs display an enhancement, regardless of whether they come from a K0K0 or from a K0K0 (K0K0) system.
Published: 1994

31. Measurement of the mixing using the average electric charge of hadron-jets in ZO-decays

Author: A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, R. Henriques, F. Pierre, A. Grant, P. Antilogus, C. Lambropoulos, G. Ekspong, P. Weilhammer, Winfried Mitaroff, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, A. Tsirou, M. Begalli, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Demetrios Loukas, P. Frenkiel, P. Beltran, S. Katsanevas, N. Ershaidat, Chiara Mariotti, R. J. Apsimon, B. Ueberschaer, V. Gracco, A. Perrotta, J. Ridky, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, S. O. Holmgren, F. Simonetto, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, C. Bosio, J. J. Hernandez, J. Pennanen, Phillip Allport, Lucio Cerrito, G. Borisov, H. Schneider, T. Tabarelli, E. Lieb, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, G. Grosdidier, F. Stichelbaut, T. L. Hessing, R. Mc Kay, P. Baillon, S. Hahn, P. Collins, J. N. Jackson, M. Donszelmann, P. E S Nilsen, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, A. G. Olshevski, V. Canale, H. Rahmani, J. Maillard, U. Haedinger, F. R. Cavallo, M. Regler, J. P. Engel, P. Morettini, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, F. Couchot, O. Toker, A. Andreazza, G. Damgaard, S. Braibant, Klaus Hamacher, A. Maio, Vladimir Cindro, S. Francon, I. Kronkvist, P. Niss, N. Neumeister, M. A. Winter, V. V. Lapin, R. Lauhakangas, B. Åsman, A. M. Zaitsev, F. Bianchi, R. Contri, C. Bourdarios, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, S. Marti, K. Kurvinen, E. Torassa, D. Fassouliotis, J. Fuster, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, M. Berggren, P. Billoir, Fernand Grard, Pierre Juillot, Paolo Privitera, M. Mazzucato, P. Szymanski, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, R. Barate, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, B. Stugu, H. Mueller, L. Brillault, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, M. Houlden, J. Blocki, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, W. Bartl, P. Bambade, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, R. Strub, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, M. J. Bates, C. Kreuter, B. Koene, P. A. M. Eerola, A. Cattai, B. De Lotto, Jacques Lemonne, B. Bouquet, H. Dijkstra, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, E. Agasi, M. Wielers, Y. Arnoud, J. A. Valls Ferrer, G. Myatt, J. P. Laugier, W. Neumann, Evgueni Vlasov, A. C. Benvenuti, J. Richardson, F. L. Navarria, F. Parodi, M. Battaglia, G. Vegni, G. V. Mitselmakher, A. Hakansson, M. Mc Cubbin, D. J. Holthuizen, Pavlos Ioannou, W. D. Apel, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, P. Jalocha, O. Podobrin, W. Kucewicz, J. L. Fousset, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Paolo Ronchese, E. Karvelas, K. Hultqvist, A. Budziak, A. Stocchi, Francisco Matorras, K. Korcyl, Tiziano Camporesi, C. Gaspar, D. Souza-Santos, R. Campion, H. Klein, A. Koch-Mehrin, Y. Sacquin, Andrei Nomerotski, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. M. Segar, V. Chorowicz, P. J. Holt, H. Briand, J. Lindgren, R. Sosnowski, N. G. Redaelli, Y. Dufour, H. Foeth, J. G. Loken, E. Rosso, J. Bjarne, Mogens Dam, F. Waldner, D. Treille, R. Keranen, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. P. Gerber, H. Borner, S. Nemecek, B. King, H. Burmeister, N. J. Kjaer, P. D. Dauncey, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Wolfgang Adam, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, M. Verlato, S. Czellar, N. N. Khovanski, F. Fontanelli, U. Amaldi, G. Tristram, A. Daum, V. G. Timofeev, Mario Sannino, D. Bertrand, M. A. Lopez Aguera, L. Jonsson, P. Bruckman, J. C. Marin, T. Spassov, V. M. Golovatyuk, I. Hietanen, George Stavropoulos, C. Walck, Peter Kluit, F. Ledroit, M. Prest, A. V. Korytov, E. K. Johansson, D. Gamba, Stefano Ragazzi, G. Sajot, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Fulda-Quenzer, G. Barbiellini, E. Cortina, Yu. Belokopytov, P. Roudeau, C. Matteuzzi, V. Bocci, W. Trischuk, Steinar Stapnes, H. Wahlen, M. Pimenta, U. Mjoernmark, F. Naraghi, M. Hahn, S. D. Hodgson, M. Gandelman, T. Henkes, W. Hao, W. Krupinski, G. Polok, A. Elliot Peisert, L. Caroll, F. Cao, W. De Boer, M. Baubillier, A. Baroncelli, W. Ruckstuhl, Maciej Górski, P. N. Bogolubov, Paolo Checchia, B. Franek, J. Zúñiga, K. Moenig, M. Novak, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, A. G. Frodesen, D. Vilanova, R. Moeller, P. Van Dam, P. Langefeld, C. Petridou, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, T. Maron, S. Schael, D. Edsall, G. Hamel de Monchenault, P. Poropat, L. Gorn, T. Rovelli, H. De Boeck, Matteo Pegoraro, M. Tyndel, K. H. Becks, B. Loerstad, I. Lippi, A. Algeri, R. Gokieli, J. Chauveau, R. Sekulin, A. Ferrer, Maria Roberta Monge, G. Cosme, P. V. Chliapnikov, R. Orava, Josef Strauss, G. E. Kalmus, J. H. Wickens, A. Tomaradze, Marco Paganoni, B. Jean-Marie, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, W. T. Meyer, J. Salt, L. K. Resvanis, S. J. Alvsvaag, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, S. Haider, A. De Angelis, T. J V Bowcock, P. Gunnarsson, O. Tchikilev, P. Rebecchi, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, M. Davenport, M. A E Schyns, B. Boštjančič, A. Tilquin, A. Firestone, J. A. Hernando, J. Dahm, Cristian Stanescu, T. Moa, A. Buys, S. Tzamarias, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, M. Jonker, R. Zuberi, C. Caso, G. Jarlskog, P. Branchini, P. F. Honore, F. Richard, E. Spiriti, E. N. Tsyganov, Giovanni Crosetti, Olga Botner, A. Lopez-Fernandez, B. Dalmagne, R. Frühwirth, B. Tome, C. O. Higgins, J. Timmermans, J. Garcia, V. Lepeltier, P. Kokkinias, R. A. Brenner, O. Barring, H. Herr, Ugo Gasparini, H. B. Crawley, E. Vallazza, M. L. Turluer, M. Vollmer, A. Maltezos, Paolo Giacomelli, W. Da Silva, Massimo Caccia, M. Szczekowski, Fares Djama, L. Vitale, P. Abreu, D. Radojicic, R. C A Brown, Carmen García, Laurent Chevalier, P. Vaz, V. Chabaud, A. Markou, C. Ronnqvist, J. Guy, Vladimir Nikolaenko, M. Zito, V. Obraztsov, F. Hahn, J. A M A Buytaert, Tim Adye, Gianni Zumerle, Milos Lokajicek, M. Bozzo, M. Sessa, J. M. Brunet, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, L. Pape, S. Plaszczynski, Allan Hallgren, A. Klovning, E. I. Rosenberg, N. I. Zimin, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, Andre Augustinus, A. Zalewska, A. Wehr, V.A. Uvarov, L. S. Vertogradov, G. Skjevling, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, P. S L Booth, D. Reid, A. P. Ostankov, J. W. Lamsa, K. Osterberg, A. N. Sisakian, F. Barao, Carlos Lacasta, A. Seitz, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, J. L. Contreras, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, S. Almehed, F. Scuri, O. Ullaland, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, J. Davies, P. Beilliere, E. Graziani, A. De Min, I. Siccama, L. Lanceri, Z. Hajduk, S. Ueberschaer, Luis Peralta, J. Medbo, P. Paganini, G. Wormser, R. Ehret, J. E. Augustin, I. A. Tyapkin, G. E. Theodosiou, Juan Abel Barrio, G. D. Alekseev, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, G. Maehlum, P. H. Kramer, D. Y. Bardin, E. Gross, H. J. Hilke, F. Kapusta, M. Chapkin, A. Pullia, Danilo Zavrtanik, M. Feindt, K. A J Forbes, H. Furstenau, Ph Gavillet, S. Squarcia, G. Valenti, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, P. Herquet, R. Pain, Manolis Dris, M. S. Bilenky, P. Lutz, C. De La Vaissiere, T. Hofmokl, K. D. Brand, J. Straver, M. Los, G. A. Chelkov, M. van der Heijden, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, V. Pozdniakov, M. E. Pol, M. Pernicka, V. Hedberg, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, B. Muryn, J. M. Levy, P. Negri, A. S. Vodopyanov, M. Bonesini, Dietrich Liko, Ph Charpentier, Kathy Huet, T. Bolognese, M. Voutilainen, B. A. Khomenko, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, B. Grossetete, F. Carena, M. Reale, M. Bigi, V. Vrba, Marcos Dracos, F. Dupont, H. Palka, P. S. Iversen, Nikita Smirnov, I. V. Ajinenko, L. Mirabito, L. G. Tkatchev, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, O. Kouznetsov, H. Saarikko, Natale Demaria, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, O. Smirnova, Rosy Nicolaidou, Marta Calvi, D. Gillespie, Geoffrey Smith, A. Passeri, C. Defoix, R. Mc Nulty, J. Van Eldik, T. S. Hill, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Ventura, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, A. Lipniacka, J. Dolbeau, M. Weierstall, G. Smadja, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. H. Koehne, C. Vander Velde, A. M. Wetherell, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Jet (fluid), Muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Hadron, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Electric charge, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Lepton
Abstract: From the data recorded with the DELPHI detector at LEP in the years 1991–1992, 46497 events were selected having a high-momentum muon in hadron jets. A fit to the average electric charge sum of the jets recoiling against a b-quark jet tagged by a high-PT muon results in an average mixing parameter of View the MathML source.
Published: 1994

32. Charged kaon production in tau decays at LEP

Author: M. Verlato, N. Neumeister, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Loerstad, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, W. De Boer, W. Krupinski, P. Niss, George Stavropoulos, L. Vitale, Mario Sannino, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, M. A. Lopez Aguera, E. Karvelas, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, B. Bouquet, M. Hahn, B. Jean-Marie, Robert S. Brown, P. Vaz, R. Jacobsson, R. Orava, S. Almehed, A. Romero, B. D'Almagne, F. Hahn, C. Matteuzzi, J. Van Eldik, Y. Lemoigne, L. Cerrito, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, W. Da Silva, Matteo Pegoraro, A. Stocchi, Oxana Smirnova, O. Podobrin, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Daum, Maurizio Bonesini, J. Blocki, P. Gunnarsson, O. Tchikilev, P. Van Dam, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, V. Obraztsov, P. Vincent, A. Rybin, V. Ronjin, F. Simonetto, B. Åsman, Luis Peralta, Y. Arnoud, W. Bartl, Patrick Jarry, J. Salt, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, A. Maltezos, Chiara Mariotti, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, A. Petrolini, D. Bertrand, Fernand Grard, W. A. Mitaroff, W. Bonivento, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Crennell, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, Paul Baillon, William Trischuk, A. Passeri, J. Baudot, G. Smadja, E. Dahl-Jensen, Lydia Roos, G. Damgaard, S. Braibant, Klaus Hamacher, J. A. Hernando, T. Ekelof, C. Vander Velde, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, J. Drees, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, G. Valenti, D. Fassouliotis, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, F. Pierre, A. Pullia, R. Zuberi, Gabriella Sciolla, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, G. Borisov, L. Ventura, K. Yip, T. Tabarelli, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, Pavlos Ioannou, G. Wilkinson, Evangelos Gazis, Laurent Mirabito, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, S. O. Holmgren, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, A.N. Sisakian, Ugo Amaldi, H. Foeth, A. Klovning, Vincent Hedberg, Maria Elena Pol, P. Rebecchi, F. Kapusta, E. Lieb, S. Katsanevas, M. Weierstall, M. Karlsson, V. V. Lapin, H. Furstenau, M. S. Bilenky, L. S. Vertogradov, Klaus Moenig, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. De Clercq, C. de Saint-Jean, E. Spiriti, V. Chabaud, L. Brillault, O. Barring, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, F. Bianchi, L.J. Carroll, J. Timmermans, A. Ferrer, M. A. Houlden, L. G. Tkatchev, T. A. Filippas, J. Davies, U. Mjoernmark, F. Parodi, M. Regler, P. N. Bogolubov, A. Seitz, Christine Kourkoumelis, R. J. Apsimon, G. Ekspong, H. Rahmani, R. Ehret, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, D. Liko, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, S. L. Blyth, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, P. N. Ratoff, D. Zavrtanik, J. Chauveau, N. Ershaidat, W. Kucewicz, R. C. Shellard, M. Battaglia, K. Kulka, D. Gamba, H. Mueller, G. Wormser, I. Kronkvist, A. M. Segar, P. Weilhammer, I. Stavitski, J. E. Augustin, T. Lesiak, J. P. Gerber, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, K. Kurvinen, W. J. Murray, T. J V Bowcock, Jacques Lemonne, R. Strub, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, M. Berggren, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Marek Szczekowski, D. Z. Toet, M. Begalli, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, A. Koch-Mehrin, A. G. Frodesen, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, C. Martinez-Rivero, Tiziano Rovelli, G. Barbiellini, Th D. Papadopoulou, H. Briand, K. H. Becks, I. Ripp, P. B. Renton, D. C. Fries, B. Golob, Daniel Bloch, S. Haider, C. Caso, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, M. Krammer, M. Reale, Leif J. Jönsson, H. J. Hilke, W. Neumann, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Andrea Perrotta, P. Morettini, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, B. Marechal, Rosy Nicolaidou, Marta Calvi, F. Stichelbaut, Denis Gelé, Mogens Dam, R. A. Brenner, G. Myatt, Stanislav Nemecek, I. V. Ajinenko, V.M. Golovatyuk, Y. Dufour, Geoffrey Smith, O. Botner, S. Tzamarias, Z. Hajduk, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, M. Pernicka, G. Polok, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. Dahm, Louis Lyons, M. Los, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, D. Vilanova, Juan Fuster, M. van der Heijden, J. Medbo, R. Mc Nulty, Z.D. Thome, W. D. Apel, Julien Guy, L.N. Gerdyukov, N. Redaelli, H. De Boeck, H. B. Crawley, C. Kreuter, M. Tyndel, J. Ridky, E. Zevgolatakos, G. A. Chelkov, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Luc Pape, Ernesto Migliore, K. Woschnagg, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, G. J. Barker, P. Lutz, R. Pain, Robin Campion, D. Souza-Santos, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, J. Maillard, A. Nomerotski, A. Markou, Anna Lipniacka, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, P. Bruckman, I. Mikulec, Peter Kluit, Pascal Paganini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, P. Kokkinias, R. Cases, P. Abreu, F. Carena, R. Sosnowski, F. Naraghi, V. Chorowicz, S. Ueberschaer, M. Pimenta, B. Boštjančič, J. G. Loken, P. Beilliere, J. L. Fousset, H. Pernegger, Kerem Cankocak, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, O. Yushchenko, B. Franek, D. Loukas, V. G. Timofeev, P. Langefeld, V. Canale, P. V. Chliapnikov, Tiziano Camporesi, Ariella Cattai, T. Bolognese, G. Cosme, Juan Abel Barrio, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, V. Gracco, P. J. Holt, T. Maron, Marcos Dracos, L. Gorn, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, G. Transtromer, W. Hao, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, R. Sekulin, F. Ledroit, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Carmen García, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Javier Sánchez, E. C. Katsoufis, L. De Paula, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, G. Rinaudo, Tuure Tuuva, F. Waldner, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, Maciej Górski, C. Walck, Clara Troncon, A. Normand, G. Matthiae, P. Negri, M. Donszelmann, M. Baubillier, P A. Delpierre, R. Aleksan, Göran Jarlskog, S. Simonetti, O. Kouznetsov, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, M. Mazzucato, G. P. Gopal, J. Hrubec, Fares Djama, O. Ullaland, R. Gokieli, J. Strauss, E. Graziani, M. Voutilainen, J. M. Brunet, J. C. Marin, Andre Tilquin, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Y. Bardin, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, M. J. Bates, D. Edsall, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, E. K. Johansson, R. Fruhwirth, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, M. Witek, C. Bosio, Steinar Stapnes, A. Ruiz, M. A E Schyns, E. Vallazza, P. Herquet, R. Contri, B. Stugu, P. F. Honore, Manolis Dris, G. E. Theodosiou, G. Grosdidier, P. Roudeau, M. Gandelman, Alberto Benvenuti, Ivano Lippi, M. Novak, Phillip Allport, Guenakh Mitselmakher, P. Beltran, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, Milos Lokajicek, R. Lindner, Marco Sessa, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, J. P. Laugier, Carlos Lacasta, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, R. Barate, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, E. Daubie, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, S. Schael, R. Henriques, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, A. Firestone, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, Y. Sacquin, A. Buys, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, M. L. Turluer, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, A. Maio, W. T. Meyer, M. Prest, S. Marti, Antonio Baroncelli, R. Moeller, U. Haedinger, L. K. Resvanis, Paolo Ronchese, D. J. Holthuizen, Massimo Caccia, N. J. Kjaer, Stefano Ragazzi, V. Bocci, T. Hill, G. Vegni, A. Ouraou, Wolfgang Adam, G. Tristram, P. Billoir, G. E. Kalmus, H. Palka, J. W. Lamsa, F. Barao, F. Formenti, F. Cao, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, L. Di Ciaccio, A. Tomaradze, I. A. Tyapkin, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, Monika Wielers, H. Herr, Ugo Gasparini, F. M. L. Almeida, Tim Adye, C. Gaspar, S. Francon, M. Jonker, A. B. Fenyuk, F. Mandl, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, Fabrizio Scuri, Claire Bourdarios, P. H. Kramer, Vaclav Vrba, Natale Demaria, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, Piotr Zalewski, C. Lambropoulos, M. Bozzo, P. Siegrist, V.A. Uvarov, A. Hallgren, J. N. Jackson, M. Zito, H. Staeck, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, LEP collider, DELPHI, kaon production, Standard Model, Mass distribution, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, Electron–positron annihilation, Detector, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Ring-imaging Cherenkov detector, Charged particle, Nuclear physics, Particle decay, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Kaon production in one prong tau decays has been studied using data collected with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider Charged kaons were identified over a large momentum range by the DELPHI barrel Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector. The following branching ratios have been determined: BR(τ → Kντ) = (0.85 ± 0.18) %, BR(τ → Kντ ≥ 0 neutrals) = (1.54 ± 0.24)%, BR(τ → Kντ ≥ 1 neutrals) = (0.69 ± 0.25)%. The result for the exclusive branching ratio is consistent with the Standard Model prediction based on τ - μ - e universality. In addition, tau decay into K*- was studied in the channel K*- → K-π0. The result BR(τ → K*-ντ) x BR(K*- → K-w0) = (0.57 ± 0.23)% was obtained.
Published: 1994

33. Measurement of time dependent mixing

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, I. Ajinenko, R. Aleksan, G.D. Alekseev, P.P. Allport, S. Almehed, F.M.L. Almeida, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, Y. Arnoud, B. Åsman, J-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, D.Y. Bardin, G.J. Barker, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, J. Bausot, K-H. Becks, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, K. Belous, P. Beltran, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M. Bigi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, J. Blocki, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, G. Borisov, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, L. Brillault, R.C.A. Brown, P. Bruckman, J-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, A. Buys, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, R. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, K. Cankocak, F. Cao, F. Carena, P. Carrilho, L. Carroll, R. Cases, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, V. Cindro, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Cossutti, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Dahm, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, J. Davies, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, G. Della Ricca, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, S. De Brabandere, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, L. De Paula, C. De Saint-Jean, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, F. Dupont, D. Edsall, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, M. Elsing, J-P. Engel, N. Ershaidat, M. Espirito Santo, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, F. Formenti, J-L. Fousset, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, D. Gamba, M. Gandelman, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, D. Gele, J-P. Gerber, D. Gillespie, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Gopal, L. Gorn, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, P. Gunnarsson, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, V. Hedberg, R. Henriques, J.J. Hernandez, J.A. Hernando, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, T.S. Hill, S-O. Holmgren, P.J. Holt, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, K. Huet, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, P-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, R. Jacobsson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, M. Kaiser, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, A. Katargin, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.-H. Kramer, M. Krammer, C. Kreuter, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, W. Krupinski, W. Kucewicz, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, I. Laktineh, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, P. Langefeld, V. Lapin, I. Last, J-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, T. Lesiak, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maio, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, B. Marechal, M. Margoni, J-C. Marin, C. Mariotti, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, C. Martinez-Rivero, F. Martinez-Vidal, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, J. Medbo, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, E. Migliore, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, S. Nemecek, W. Neumann, R. Nicolaidou, B.S. Nielsen, V. Nikolaenko, P. Niss, A. Nomerotski, A. Normand, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, P. Paganini, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, F. Parodi, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, L. Peralta, V. Perevozchikov, H. Pernegger, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, H.T. Phillips, G. Piana, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, S. Plaszczynski, O. Podobrin, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, V. Pozdniakov, M. Prest, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani, J. Rames, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, M. Reale, P. Rebecchi, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, J. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Ripp, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, L. Roos, E.I. Rosenberg, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Ruiz, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, A. Seitz, R. Sekulin, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, T.B. Skaali, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, O. Smirnova, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, D. Souza-Santos, T. Spassov, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, I. Stavitski, G. Stavropoulos, K. Stepaniak, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, B. Stugu, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, T. Tabarelli, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, Z. Thome, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, A. Tomaradze, B. Tome, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, G. Transtromer, D. Treille, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, B. Ueberschaer, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, M. Van Der Heijden, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Van Eldik, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, M. Verlato, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, M. Wielers, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, M. Witek, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, K. Yip, O. Yushchenko, F. Zach, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, D. Zontar, R. Zuberi, G. Zumerle, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Meson, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Charge (physics), 01 natural sciences, b-tagging, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Mixing (physics)
Abstract: The time dependent mixing of View the MathML source mesons has been observed by using the correlations between the charge of D∗ mesons and the weighted mean charge of particles in each hemisphere. From a reconstructed D∗± sample corresponding to about 1.7 million hadronic Z0 decays, the mass difference between the two Bd0 mass eigenstates has been measured to be View the MathML source or, converting into eV/c2: Δm = [3.29 ± 0.79 (stat) ± 0.39 (syst.)] 10−4 eV/c2.
Published: 1994

34. J / psi production in the hadronic decays of the Z

Author: F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, A. Andreazza, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Marc Winter, H. Wahlen, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, J. H. Koehne, F. Hahn, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Simonetto, J. J. Hernandez, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, T. Tabarelli, G. Leder, J. P. Gerber, H. Foeth, O. Podobrin, E. Lieb, G. Valenti, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Passeri, Tord Ekelof, Dietrich Liko, A. G. Frodesen, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, R. J. Apsimon, J. Blocki, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, P. H. Kramer, Tiziano Rovelli, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, A. G. Olshevski, F. Pierre, S. Braibant, A. Firestone, Klaus Hamacher, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, H. Staeck, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Josef Strauss, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, H. Rahmani, G. Wormser, D. Fassouliotis, Pierre Billoir, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, F. Ledroit, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, A. Buys, G. Grosdidier, Paolo Morettini, K. Stepaniak, Jacques Lemonne, J. G. Loken, D. J. Holthuizen, M. Reale, J. Dolbeau, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, Z. Hajduk, R. A. Brenner, M. Battaglia, O. Ullaland, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, P. Vaz, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, G. Myatt, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, H. Furstenau, Stefano Ragazzi, Leif J. Jönsson, R. Nicolaidou, P.S.L. Booth, Gianni Zumerle, I. Kronkvist, Maciej Górski, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, Daniel Bloch, Vincent Hedberg, J. Ridky, Alessandra Romero, Y. Sacquin, A. Ruiz, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, J. M. Levy, B. Loerstad, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, F. Zach, W. Neumann, P. Carrilho, Andrei Nomerotski, P. Jalocha, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, T. S. Hill, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, M. A E Schyns, I. Lippi, M. Chapkin, Stefan Schael, A. N. Sisakian, A. Daum, G. Ekspong, M. Vollmer, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Paganini, P. Frenkiel, P. Poropat, Maria Roberta Monge, Stanislav Nemecek, P. F. Honore, B. Franek, Andromachi Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, R. Moeller, W. Hao, Wolfgang Adam, A. Zalewska, Vaclav Vrba, F. Formenti, L. Di Ciaccio, Nikita Smirnov, Jose Luis Contreras, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, F. Cao, L. K. Resvanis, B. Golob, O. Barring, G. Matthiae, A. Baroncelli, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, M. Berggren, P. V. Chliapnikov, W. T. Meyer, Denis Gelé, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, F. Carena, J. Straver, R. Cases, F. Waldner, P. Abreu, G. Borisov, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Robert S. Brown, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Massimo Caccia, G. Cosme, P. N. Ratoff, J. Baudot, Hans Dijkstra, P. Privitera, M. Baubillier, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Luc Pape, J. Dahm, V. Canale, P. Van Dam, Piotr Zalewski, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Vander Velde, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, Paolo Giacomelli, C. Walck, A. Normand, Ariella Cattai, B. Dalmagne, A. Koch-Mehrin, G. Vegni, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, R. Zuberi, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, C. De La Vaissiere, D. Vilanova, Olga Botner, C. Kreuter, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, F. Bianchi, Juan Abel Barrio, J. P. Laugier, F. Djama, G. A. Chelkov, S. Simonetti, M. Weierstall, Laurent Mirabito, Richard Jacobsson, G. Transtromer, Matteo Pegoraro, Andrea Perrotta, P. N. Bogolubov, Christine Kourkoumelis, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, Themistocles Bowcock, L. Vitale, A. Petrolini, B. De Lotto, Carmen García, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Nikolaenko, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, W. De Boer, Patrick Jarry, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Polok, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. Tilquin, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, M. Pernicka, E. Karvelas, Z. D. Thomé, A. De Min, M. Begalli, Barry King, I. Siccama, Milos Lokajicek, E. Spiriti, N. Ershaidat, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, A. Ferrer, S. Squarcia, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, H. Saarikko, G. Sajot, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, D. Radojicic, T. Spassov, A. Maio, K. D. Brand, M. Zito, J. A. Hernando, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, R. Strub, G. Sciolla, A. Seitz, R. Pain, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. Tomaradze, S. Ueberschaer, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, S. Marti, J. Pennanen, P. B. Renton, A. Chan, N. I. Zimin, W.S.C. Williams, D. C. Fries, O. Smirnova, D. Bertrand, P. Langefeld, A. Maltezos, P. Bruckman, T. Maron, Mario Sannino, J.-E. Augustin, C. Defoix, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Cortina, C. Bricman, B. Marechal, V.A. Uvarov, L. Gorn, Martino Margoni, Marta Calvi, M. Feindt, W. Ruckstuhl, R. Mc Nulty, P. Negri, E. Graziani, H. De Boeck, M. Tyndel, Geoffrey Smith, I. V. Ajinenko, R. Orava, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, J. M. Brunet, A. Lipniacka, Ernesto Migliore, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, K. Kurvinen, P. Beltran, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Göran Jarlskog, P. Niss, M. Verlato, M. Prest, J. Maillard, M. Mazzucato, L. Bugge, W. D. Apel, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Ugo Gasparini, Maria Elena Pol, V. Chorowicz, Winfried Mitaroff, A. J. Camacho Rozas, S. Katsanevas, Louis Lyons, Wojciech Kucewicz, R. Aleksan, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, B. Boštjančič, S. De Brabandere, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, W. Krupinski, J. Guy, Krzysztof Doroba, T. A. Filippas, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, Allan Hallgren, Tim Adye, Demetrios Loukas, P. Rebecchi, M. Regler, J. Garcia, Peter Kluit, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, J. N. Jackson, H. J. Hilke, B. Jean-Marie, Chiara Mariotti, Carlos Lacasta, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, R. Ehret, J. Rames, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, I. Ripp, V. Obraztsov, U. Haedinger, P. Kokkinias, N. Neumeister, H. Palka, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, I. Roncagliolo, G. E. Theodosiou, V. V. Lapin, J. W. Lamsa, Evangelos Gazis, C. Gaspar, H. Mueller, J. Medbo, L. Chaussard, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, C. De Clercq, M. Bonesini, W. J. Murray, M. Jonker, F. Barao, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Marcos Dracos, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, F. Couchot, Ph. Gavillet, E. Higon, R. Seufert, M. Kaiser, S. Bosworth, Claire Bourdarios, F. Scuri, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, E. K. Johansson, A. M. Wetherell, R. Sosnowski, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, Steinar Stapnes, F. Naraghi, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, V. G. Timofeev, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, V. Bocci, G. Tristram, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Y. Arnoud, R. C. Shellard, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, Phillip Allport, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Guenakh Mitselmakher, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, H. Schneider, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Sessa, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, V. Gracco, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, R. Contri, Pavlos Ioannou, Manolis Dris, Alberto Benvenuti, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, W. Da Silva, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. Los, M. van der Heijden, Robin Campion, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, P. Roudeau, M. J. Bates, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, B. Stugu, M. Gandelman, Juan Fuster, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École polytechnique (X)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Delphi (IHEF, IoP, FNWI)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, B-MESON DECAYS, HEAVY-QUARKONIUM, JET FRAGMENTATION, TRANSITIONS, CHARMONIUM, PHYSICS, SYSTEMS, BOSON, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, B meson, 01 natural sciences, b tagging, Partícules (Física nuclear), law.invention, Nuclear physics, law, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Collider, Boson, DELPHI, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Z0 decay, b-tagging, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: J/psi mesons have been reconstructed from their decay to mu(+)mu(-) and e(+)e(-), using the data collected by the DELPHI experiment during 1991 and 1992 at the LEP collider. From about 1 million hadronic Z decays 153 +/- 17 J/psi were found, 5.4 +/- 2.3 psi' were obtained in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))pi(+)pi(-) and 6.4 +/- 2.7 chi(c) in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))gamma. As the dominant source of J/psi mesons is from b quarks, the following branching ratios: Br(b-->J/psi X) = (1.12 +/- 0.12 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b --> psi' X) = (0.48 +/- 0.22 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b-->chi(cl) X) = (1.4 +/- 0.6 (stat.)(-0.2)(+0.4) (syst.))% were measured. From the proper time distribution of the J/psi sample, the average lifetime of b-hadrons decaying into J/psi was found to be: tau(B) = 1.50(-0.21)(+0.24) (stat.) +/- 0.03 (syst.) ps. A search for completely reconstructed B meson decays to final states including a J/psi gave a signal of 15 +/- 5 events.
Published: 1994

35. A measurement of the tau lifetime

Author: C. Gaspar, S. Francon, M. Jonker, A. B. Fenyuk, Andrea Perrotta, W. Da Silva, E. Graziani, M. Crozon, R. Mc Nulty, P. Vaz, Luis Peralta, E. Dahl-Jensen, F. Simonetto, P. Abreu, G. Smadja, T. Maron, O.M. Kouznetsov, C. Bricman, A. Elliot Peisert, M. Fernandez Alonso, M. Bozzo, A. Pullia, V. Obraztsov, C. Vander Velde, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Hakansson, V. Lepeltier, D. Vilanova, P. Van Dam, J-C. Marin, M. Szeptycka, Rupert Leitner, J. Kesteman, G. D. Alekseev, G. Darbo, B. Jean-Marie, N. Ershaidat, G. Skjevling, M. Mc Cubbin, A. Hallgren, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, M. Tyndel, T.A. Filippas, K. Woschnagg, T. Todorov, F. Mandl, Ph. Gavillet, I. Lippi, L. Mathis, H. P. Borner, Stefan Schael, H. Furstenau, A. Ferrer, O. Tchikilev, M. Voutilainen, G. Grosdidier, A. Rybin, F. Carena, Louis Lyons, Juan Abel Barrio, J.E. Hooper, B. Loerstad, V. Lapin, M.A.E. Schyns, A. N. Sisakian, M. A. Winter, M. Dracos, P. V. Chliapnikov, R. Aleksan, B. Bostjancic, A. Daum, L. K. Resvanis, U. Gasparini, M. Davenport, A. Romero, B.S. Nielsen, O. Botner, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, M. Richardson, Claire Bourdarios, J. P. Gerber, W.S.C. Williams, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, Evgueni Vlasov, M. Szczekowski, M. Koratzinos, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, J.-E. Augustin, W.A. Mitaroff, H. Burmeister, D. Y. Bardin, R. Fruhwirth, A. Ruiz, C. Defoix, M. Witek, H. Herr, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, P. F. Honore, G. Rinaudo, R. Campion, Massimo Caccia, J. T.M. Chrin, Vladimir Nikolaenko, Itzhak Roditi, R. Pain, L. G. Tkatchev, G. Leder, A. Seitz, J. Timmermans, G. Sciolla, Y. Lemoigne, J. Werner, H. Pernegger, W. K. van Doninck, M. Margoni, M. Michelotto, C. J. Beeston, K. Kulka, Robert S. Brown, E. Cortina, D. Johnson, R. Ehret, H. Staeck, B. Nijjhar, J. Davies, A. Baroncelli, P. Jalocha, H. Saarikko, O. Podobrin, A. Wehr, V. Canale, M.A. Lopez Aguera, Francesca Romana Cavallo, P. Niss, S. Tzamarias, Eugene P. Gross, A. Chan, B. Dalmagne, E. Rosso, H. Klein, T. S. Spassoff, L. Ventura, M.P. Clara, A. De Min, I. Siccama, T. Tabarelli, M. Dris, U. Kruener-Marquis, W. Ruckstuhl, W.T. Meyer, Mitchell Wayne, I. Hietanen, Laurent Chevalier, M. Houlden, M. Mazzucato, F. Hahn, H. Mueller, G. Sajot, V. Chorowicz, P.H. Kramer, E. Lieb, K. Osterberg, F. Parodi, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, F. Richard, R. Sekulin, J. Hrubec, G. Wormser, L. Tortora, G. A. Chelkov, D. Bertrand, K. Huet, Patrick Jarry, P. Beltran, K. Doroba, K. Korcyl, P. N. Bogolubov, Christine Kourkoumelis, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, Ariella Cattai, J. Salt, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. E. S. Nilsen, W. J. Murray, C. Matteuzzi, Milos Lokajicek, T.E. Pettersen, A. Maio, M. Los, M. Hahn, M. van der Heijden, K.A.J. Forbes, C. Stanescu, C.O. Higgins, P. Morettini, F. Ledroit, F. Fulda-Quenzer, B. Golob, J. Cuevas Maestro, R. Strub, A. Petrolini, N. J. Kjaer, V. Kostioukhine, R. Moeller, J. Krolikowski, T. Moa, R. Holmes, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, S. Almehed, S. Gumenyuk, M. Karlsson, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, E.C. Katsoufis, Alberto Benvenuti, M. Pegoraro, G. Sette, P.S.L. Booth, M. Regler, S. Marti, G. Matthiae, E.N. Gazis, K.-H. Becks, R. Contri, P. Yepes, A. Maltezos, A. Firestone, E. Spiriti, P. Frenkiel, S. Simonetti, G. Polok, G. Cosme, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Damgaard, Richard Brenner, F. J. Harris, Fares Djama, H. Briand, G.J. Barker, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, S. Squarcia, N. G. Redaelli, R. Lindner, Carlos Lacasta, G. Vegni, D. Fassouliotis, William Trischuk, A. Markou, J. G. Loken, H. Foeth, G. Maehlum, M. L. Turluer, E. Vallazza, D. Liko, N. Demaria, G. Hamel de Monchenault, T. Ekelof, N. Brummer, B. Franek, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Reid, D. C. Fries, Paula Eerola, S. Stapnes, J. Straver, R. J. Apsimon, P. Privitera, K. Kurvinen, M. Verlato, F. Waldner, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, Javier Sánchez, D. J. Holthuizen, S. Ueberschaer, M. Weierstall, H.B. Crawley, D. Zavrtanik, R. Mc Nay, C. Walck, Marta Calvi, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, W. Venus, Guenakh Mitselmakher, J. J. Hernandez, P. O. Hulth, C. Ronnqvist, Z. Hajduk, W. Hao, O. Barring, S. Haider, A. P. Ostankov, F. Couchot, P. Delpierre, F. Cao, A. Tilquin, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, A. De Angelis, G. Gopal, E. Fokitis, A. Zalewska, Geoffrey Smith, P. Collins, P. Herquet, M. Gorski, P. Checchia, A. G. Olshevski, M. Dam, E. Daubie, G. Crosetti, P. Poropat, Chariclia Petridou, Andromachi Tsirou, P. Vincent, Daniel Bloch, O. Pingot, G. Lenzen, Mario Sannino, B. Bouquet, D. Souza-Santos, I. Kronkvist, P. Ronchese, P. Roudeau, J. Maillard, S. Rossi, V. G. Timofeev, J. Chauveau, F. Bianchi, Andre Augustinus, J.N. Jackson, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, F. Barao, Y. Sacquin, G. Myatt, Luc Pape, V. Gracco, G. Borisov, R. Orava, M. Berggren, M. J. Bates, E. Higon, R. Seufert, R. Gokieli, S. Bosworth, Bruno Schulze, F. Scuri, Daniel Treille, S. D. Hodgson, T. Buran, A. M. Wetherell, A.L. Read, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, E. G. Anassontzis, J. P. Engel, P. Bambade, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Wolfgang Adam, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M.R. Monge, J. Dolbeau, G. Voulgaris, Laurent Mirabito, L. Di Ciaccio, A. Lipniacka, C. De Clercq, E.I. Rosenberg, R. Zuberi, U. Rossi, E. Karvelas, B. King, Paolo Giacomelli, B. Stugu, F. Stichelbaut, Pavlos Ioannou, A. Passeri, Yu. Belokopytov, M. Zito, Carmen García, Klaus Moenig, I. Mikulec, I. Roncagliolo, Juan Fuster, R. Sosnowski, U. Haedinger, J. Lindgren, L. Carroll, J. M. Levy, G. Zumerle, E.N. Tsyganov, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, P. Branchini, M. Feindt, P. Negri, H. Schneider, Göran Jarlskog, D. Radojicic, Jan Ridky, J. Strauss, L.-O. Eek, B. Grossetete, W. D. Apel, Th D. Papadopoulou, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, H. Wahlen, G. Zhang, M. Sessa, M. S. Bilenky, W. Bartl, M. Donszelmann, A. Koch-Mehrin, P. Weilhammer, P. Billoir, T. Lesiak, Peter M. Allen, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, N. De Groot, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, J. Zúñiga, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, T. Hofmokl, W. Kucewicz, M. Vollmer, D. Gamba, J. J. Lozano, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, D. Benedic, Peter Kluit, A. Klovning, H. De Boeck, I.A. Tyapkin, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, J. Garcia, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, N. N. Khovanski, P. Lutz, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J.-M. Brunet, J. P. Laugier, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, Demetrios Loukas, G. Valenti, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, G. Ekspong, P. N. Ratoff, M. Begalli, J.W. Lamsa, S. O. Holmgren, C. Bosio, H. J. Hilke, K.D. Brand, M. Pernicka, L. S. Vertogradov, L. Chaussard, L. Vitale, A. Algeri, R. Zukanovich Funchal, J.H. Wickens, J. Drees, O. Toker, E. Torassa, R. C. Shellard, Ariel Goobar, G. E. Theodosiou, J. H. Koehne, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, T.L. Hessing, S. C. Blyth, G. Meola, G. Wilkinson, F. Kapusta, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, P. Beilliere, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, V.A. Uvarov, G. Tristram, J. Marco, A. Andreazza, Paul Baillon, P. Kokkinias, P. David, J. Lemonne, M. Battaglia, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, N. Yamdagni, Y. Dufour, U. Trevisan, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, H. Rahmani, P. Zalewski, P. Szymanski, K. Hamacher, A.J. Camacho Rozas, A. Grant, V. Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, K. Furnival, M. Bonesini, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, V. Bocci, E. K. Johansson, M. Baubillier, J.-L. Fousset, T.J.V. Bowcock, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, L. Cerrito, L. Bugge, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. Fontanelli, F. Verbeure, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, C. De La Vaissiere, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, A. G. Frodesen, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Physics, Coupling constant, Particle physics, Argus, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Muon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Decay length, LEPTONS, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, Combined result, 010306 general physics, computer, Particle Physics - Experiment, Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, Lepton, computer.programming_language
Abstract: The tau lepton lifetime is measured using four different methods with the DELPHI detector. Three measurements using one prong decays are combined, accounting for correlations, resulting in tau(tau) = 298 +/- 7 (stat.) +/- 4 (syst.) fs while the decay length distribution of three prong decays gives tau(tau) = 298 +/- 13 (stat.) +/- 5 (syst.) fs. The combined result is tau(tau) = 298 +/- 7 fs. The ratio of the Fermi coupling constant from tau decay relative to that from muon decay is found to be 0.985 +/- 0.013, compatible with lepton universality.
Published: 1993

36. Determination of 55-155-155-1in second order QCD from hadronic Z decays

Author: N. Vishnevsky, P. Negri, C. Gaspar, Rupert Leitner, J. Dolbeau, Z. Hajduk, W. Kucewicz, H. Foeth, D. Husson, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, R. J. Apsimon, A. Letessier-Selvon, P. Herquet, Maciej Górski, I. A. Tyapkin, C. Caso, N. G. Redaelli, W. D. Apel, J. Garcia, R. Contri, T. Tabarelli, M. Bonapart, T. P. A. Åkesson, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, A. De Angelis, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. Collins, D. Delikaris, K. Rybicki, Marco Bozzo, G. Hamel de Monchenault, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, W. Venus, I. Kronkvist, G. Meola, E. Lieb, J. Werner, A. Campion, N. Magnussen, M. Fernandez Alonso, D. Y. Bardin, Dietrich Liko, Daniel Bloch, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, G. E. Theodosiou, M. P. Clara, Louis Lyons, A. Markou, D. Fassouliotis, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, G. Kalmus, P. Kluit, W. Dulinski, F. Waldner, M. Houlden, P. V. Chliapnikov, Manolis Dris, George Kalkanis, S. C. Blyth, V. Obraztsov, A. Baroncelli, P. B. Renton, S. Dagoret, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, E. N. Tsyganov, R. Sekulin, N.I. Zimin, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, R. McNulty, B. De Lotto, S. Volponi, Itzhak Roditi, A. Chan, D. C. Fries, E. Lillethun, M. Karlsson, O. Ullaland, C. O. Higgins, J. J. Hernandez, P. Van Dam, Daniel Treille, D. J. Holthuizen, M. T. Trainor, Stefaan Tavernier, A. M. Wetherell, W.S.C. Williams, Guido Barbiellini, E. C. Katsoufis, Mario Sannino, G. Maehlum, I. Roncagliolo, Renato Turchetta, J. E. Hooper, K. Furnival, Y. Sacquin, Marta Calvi, Demetrios Loukas, U. Trevisan, M. Kopf, M. A. Lopez Aguera, Geoffrey Smith, J. Guy, G. Stavropoulos, M. Pimenta, C. De La Vaissiere, V. Chorowicz, R. Lauhakangas, V. Kostiukhin, Tim Adye, J. Lindgren, Chiara Meroni, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Weilhammer, Evangelos Gazis, A. G. Olshevski, G. Grosdidier, L. Chaussard, Wolfgang Adam, M. Crozon, B. Franek, R. Zitoun, Jon Christopher Wikne, J. P. Gerber, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Mitchell Wayne, L. Ventura, M. Sessa, Edoardo Castelli, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Alessandra Romero, Marc Winter, Paul Baillon, O. Toker, A. Tilquin, S-O. Holmgren, H. Furstenau, R. Lindner, F. Fulda-Quenzer, Y. Lemoigne, V. V. Lapin, M. Szeptycka, R. Orava, A. Ruiz, J. Kesteman, Barry King, F. Pierre, M. Dracos, G. Matthiae, E. Spiriti, P. N. Ratoff, Yu. Belokopytov, M. Donszelmann, B. Bouquet, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, M. A E Schyns, Tiziano Rovelli, E. Graziani, C. De Clercq, J. A. Valls Ferrer, W. J. Murray, G. Wormser, Pieter David, A. Zalewska, T. S. Spassoff, J. M. Brunet, C. Troncon, P. Allen, P. F. Honore, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, R. Frühwirth, W. T. Meyer, J. Timmermans, M. S. Bilenky, Maria Elena Pol, K. Hultqvist, A. N. Sissakian, W. Trischuk, M. De Beer, G. Ekspong, A. Lipniacka, P. N. Bogolubov, M. Mazzucato, I. Hietanen, Eilam Gross, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Ariel Goobar, Klaus Hamacher, J. H. Koehne, B. Nijjhar, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, S. Katsanevas, W. Krupinski, K. A. J. Forbes, S. D. Hodgson, R. Llosa, G. Sette, C. Ronnqvist, A. Elliot Peisert, G. Zhang, M. Bonesini, E. Dahl-Jensen, A. P. Ostankov, P. Szymanski, M. Koratzinos, Giovanni Darbo, T. Buran, A. Passeri, M. Berggren, U. Kruner-Marquis, T. A. Filippas, M. Schaeffer, L. Bugge, A. Augustinus, T. Bolognese, H. De Boeck, S. Simonetti, B. Jean-Marie, M. Begalli, C. J. Beeston, K. H. Becks, C. Kourkoumelis, E. Vallazza, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, R. A. Brenner, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, W. Bonivento, P. Yepes, B. Koene, N. Brummer, P. Vaz, Luc Pape, S. Haider, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, C. Vander Velde, S. J. Alvsvaag, Stefano Ragazzi, G. Smadja, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, Lucio Cerrito, Gueorgui Chelkov, A. Lounis, V. Vrba, F. Couchot, H. Mueller, M. Battaglia, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, P. Jalocha, Carmen García, H. P. Borner, S. Squarcia, R. Holmes, H. Saarikko, José Salt, P. Billoir, A. Pullia, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, F. Cao, J. Bjarne, Paolo Morettini, W. Mitaroff, Stefan Schael, D. Johnson, M. Tyndel, P. Zukanovich Funchal, Y. Dufour, S. Überchär, P. Antilogus, T. Henkes, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, T. Kreuzberger, P. Beilliere, M. Turala, M. Paganoni, W. Klempt, F. Hahn, G. Galeazzi, G. Polok, A. Koch-Mehrin, A. Tomaradze, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Mogens Dam, H. Herr, W. K. Van Dominck, Martino Margoni, F. Stichelbaut, M. Regler, D. Zavrtanik, F. Adami, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, S. Vlassopoulos, H. Schneider, A. Fenyuk, R. Keranen, R. Sosnowski, O. Barring, Francisco Matorras, N. Yamdagni, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, Piotr Zalewski, L. Mathis, B. Dalmagne, Laurent Chevalier, V.A. Uvarov, Milos Lokajicek, V. Ruhlmann, V. Ronjin, F. Simonetto, Fernand Grard, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, J. W. Lamsa, B. W. Heck, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, F. Barao, I. Lippi, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, D. Z. Toet, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Jose Luis Contreras, F. Kapusta, P. Siegrist, E. Higon, R. Seufert, Carlos Lacasta, F. Scuri, H. Briand, D. Wormald, K. Oesterberg, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, L. Lanceri, M. McCubbin, D. Radojicic, Jan Ridky, T. Hofmokl, Marek Szczekowski, P. Borgeaud, A. Tsirou, Guy Wilkinson, B. A. Khomenko, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, D. Isenhower, E. Rosso, H. Klein, N. De Groot, P. Kokkinias, P. Lutz, T. B. Skaali, A. Stocchi, D. Bertrand, V. Bocci, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, J. Zúñiga, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, P. Folegati, R. McKay, W. Ruckstuhl, M. R. Monge, R. Barate, P. O. Hulth, E. K. Johansson, A. Firestone, J. Sanchez, Goeran Jarlskog, T. Maron, P. Delpierre, H. Wahlen, E. Daubie, Ph. Charpentier, P. Beltran, P. H. Kramer, M. Vollmer, U. Rossi, Paolo Giacomelli, S. Delorme, K. Woschnagg, L.J. Carroll, B. Grossetete, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, G. Myatt, M. Richardson, A. Perrotta, H. J. Hilke, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, G. Gopal, M. Chapkin, Jose M. Benlloch, A. Grant, V. Nikolaenko, G. Borisov, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, E. J. Sanchez, P. Roudeau, M. Baubillier, Hans Dijkstra, A. De Min, P. Privitera, Joao Varela, M. J. Bates, F. Carena, M. Jonker, B. Loerstad, G. Leder, F. Bianchi, D. Gamba, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, G. Voulgaris, V. Canale, Andrey Korytov, M. Los, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, O. Doll, R. Pain, C. Walck, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, H. Burmeister, Alexander Lincoln Read, J. P. Laugier, Claire Bourdarios, J. Cuevas Maestro, Juan Fuster, A. Maltezos, Robert S. Brown, Flavio Fontanelli, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, T. Todorov, J. A M A Buytaert, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. Verbeure, Krzysztof Doroba, C. Bricman, D. Benedic, J. Drees, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Tuure Tuuva, M. Michelotto, Gianni Zumerle, M. Zito, Patrick Jarry, A. Wehr, G. Rinaudo, Alexander Zaitsev, R. Moeller, J. N. Jackson, B. Åsman, Roberto Cirio, L. K. Resvanis, J. Chauveau, K. Kurvinen, B. Uberschar, J. Krstic, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, Massimo Caccia, P. Juillot, F. Djama, P. Poropat, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, Mikko Voutilainen, P. S. Iversen, L. G. Tkatchev, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Klaus Mönig, G. Lenzen, J. E. Augustin, H. B. Crawley, E. G. Anassontzis, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, O. Pingot, V. Gracco, W. Da Silva, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, S. Marti, G. Sajot, and A. G. Frodesen
Subjects: Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, 01 natural sciences, Hadronization, Renormalization, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics), 010306 general physics, Parton shower, Engineering (miscellaneous), Event (particle physics)
Abstract: Distributions of event shape variables obtained from 120600 hadronic Z decays measured with the DELPHI detector are compared to the predictions of QCD based event generators. Values of the strong coupling constant αs are derived as a function of the renormalization scale from a quantitative analysis of eight hadronic distributions. The final result, αs(MZ), is based on second order perturbation theory and uses two hadronization corrections, one computed with a parton shower model and the other with a QCD matrix element model. © 1992 Springer-Verlag.
Published: 1992

37. Measurement of the Partial Width of the Z0 Into B(b)over-bar Final-states Using Their Semileptonic Decays

Author: Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, E. Lieb, M. Jonker, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, B. Loerstad, D. Fassouliotis, J. W. Lamsa, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, A. B. Fenyuk, O.M. Kouznetsov, M. Los, F. Barao, H. Burmeister, I. Lippi, Tiziano Rovelli, V. Lepeltier, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, T. A. Fearnley, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, M. Sessa, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, M. Karlsson, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, A. Klovning, Robert S. Brown, C. Ronnqvist, A. De Min, Joao Varela, I. Siccama, H. Foeth, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, G. Sajot, E. Higon, R. Seufert, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, A. P. Ostankov, S. Bosworth, U. Trevisan, T.E. Pettersen, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, F. Scuri, M. Donszelmann, R. J. Apsimon, H. Briand, T. L. Hessing, C. Vander Velde, B. Franek, K. Woschnagg, Matteo Pegoraro, A. M. Wetherell, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, Lucio Cerrito, Claire Bourdarios, J. Dolbeau, Andrea Perrotta, G. Sette, A. Elliot Peisert, A. G. Frodesen, A. G. Olshevski, L. Lanceri, Jan Ridky, G. Gopal, Luc Pape, Z. Hajduk, V. Chorowicz, L. Vitale, F. Carena, S. Volponi, Maciej Górski, V. Ruhlmann, A. Hakansson, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. Delikaris, M. Turala, L. Chaussard, P. V. Chliapnikov, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Andrey Korytov, R. Sosnowski, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, A. Maltezos, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Niss, T. S. Spassoff, M. Mazzucato, P. Szymanski, G. Vegni, N. Brummer, K. Kulka, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, P. Lutz, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, G. A. Chelkov, R. Zukanovich Funchal, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, L. Bugge, P. Abreu, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, R. Mc Nulty, A. Firestone, D. Johnson, G. Hamel de Monchenault, P. Beilliere, Charles Bricman, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, O. Toker, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, L. Mathis, M. Michelotto, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Eilam Gross, F. Simonetto, M. J. Bates, G. Leder, W. De Boer, B. Åsman, E. Zevgolatakos, Juan Abel Barrio, D. Z. Toet, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, Itzhak Roditi, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, V.A. Uvarov, M. P. Clara, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, W. T. Meyer, W. Venus, C. J. Beeston, G. Smadja, I. Kronkvist, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. P. Laugier, Ugo Gasparini, Jacques Lemonne, P. E. S. Nilsen, G. Sciolla, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, H. Wahlen, Ariel Goobar, J. H. Koehne, Rupert Leitner, M. Voutilainen, G. Grosdidier, M. Vollmer, U. Rossi, Paolo Giacomelli, S. Delorme, M. Zito, M. Kopf, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, J. Maillard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, M. Crozon, Jon Christopher Wikne, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, J. Kesteman, C. Defoix, M. A E Schyns, F. Fulda-Quenzer, L. Ventura, Y. Lemoigne, J. N. Jackson, P. Kokkinias, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, W. Van Doninck, Tim Adye, R. Pain, D. Isenhower, P. Herquet, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, S. Squarcia, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, B. Boštjančič, E. I. Rosenberg, J. Chauveau, R. Holmes, K. Kurvinen, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, B. Grossetete, Allan Hallgren, Giovanni Valenti, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. Weierstall, M. S. Bilenky, P. N. Bogolubov, Krzysztof Doroba, E. Graziani, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, J. E. Augustin, J. Drees, J. M. Brunet, P. F. Honore, U. Haedinger, R. Contri, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, H. Saarikko, L.J. Carroll, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, D. Gamba, G. Voulgaris, F. Verbeure, F. Kapusta, S. Marti, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, Christine Kourkoumelis, D. Benedic, A. Baroncelli, E. Dahl-Jensen, Peter Kluit, S. Dagoret, V. Perevozchikov, Tiziano Camporesi, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, M. Pernicka, I. Hietanen, Mario Sannino, Manolis Dris, S. Haider, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Klaus Hamacher, P. Borgeaud, U. Kruener-Marquis, P. H. Kramer, Richard Brenner, Paolo Ronchese, P. Van Dam, A. Passeri, Pierre Billoir, Gianni Zumerle, G. Cosme, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, P. Roudeau, N. G. Redaelli, F. Stichelbaut, C. Caso, R. Mc Kay, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, V. Kostioukhine, K. A. J. Forbes, S. D. Hodgson, A. Andreazza, D. Radijicic, C. De La Vaissiere, N. J. Kjaer, B. A. Della Riccia, B. Golob, Georgios Stavropoulos, D. Zavrtanik, Tuure Tuuva, S. Gumenyuk, Marco Bozzo, B. Dalmagne, T. Buran, Laurent Chevalier, G. Zhang, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, P. Weilhammer, Evangelos Gazis, M. Fernandez Alonso, E. Lillethun, Clara Troncon, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Siegrist, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, S. Ueberschaer, Peter M. Allen, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, N. De Groot, Francesco Navarria, P. Vaz, J. Zúñiga, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, Dietrich Liko, V. Obraztsov, P. Privitera, P. Frenkiel, A. Grant, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, C. O. Higgins, Jürgen H. Werner, D. Vilanova, Stefano Ragazzi, R. Zuberi, R. Keranen, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, Milos Lokajicek, Hans Dijkstra, Juan Fuster, A. Pullia, Olga Botner, K. Furnival, T. Todorov, J. Straver, F. Waldner, I. Roncagliolo, P. Zalewski, Francisco Matorras, N. Yamdagni, F. Cao, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Krzysztof Korcyl, A. Lipniacka, T. Maron, H. B. Crawley, R. Lindner, M. T. Trainor, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, M. A. Lopez Aguera, Carmen García, A. Koch-Mehrin, C. Walck, Daniel Treille, J. P. Gerber, H. P. Borner, Stefan Schael, Wolfgang Adam, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, R. Barate, G. Galeazzi, F. Couchot, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, L. Tortora, Mogens Dam, D. Bertrand, A. Daum, M. Dracos, S. Rossi, W. Da Silva, G. E. Kalmus, H. Furstenau, M. Davenport, J. Bjarne, G. Crossetti, F. J. Harris, W. A. Mitaroff, J. Lindgren, Natale Demaria, G. Meola, Martino Margoni, B. Nijjhar, Stefaan Tavernier, P. Antilogus, J. Krstic, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, E. Fokitis, Yu. Belokopytov, F. Richard, J. E. Hooper, C. Matteuzzi, Carlos Lacasta, M. Hahn, B. Bouquet, Maria Elena Pol, S. Almehed, M. Berggren, W. Klempt, N. I. Zimin, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, D. Wormald, F. Hahn, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, P. Negri, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, E. K. Johansson, B. Muryn, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Francesca Romana Cavallo, T. Hofmokl, Marek Szczekowski, H. Schneider, E. Cortina, Mitchell Wayne, M. De Beer, E. G. Anassontzis, J. P. Engel, T. A. Filippas, Göran Jarlskog, M. Regler, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, W. Ruckstuhl, D. C. Fries, Steinar Stapnes, V. V. Lapin, M. Bonesini, W. D. Apel, P. Yepes, R. Ehret, G. Damgaard, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Y. Sacquin, O. Pingot, C. De Clercq, E. C. Katsoufis, W. J. Murray, V. Gracco, P. Beltran, Pavlos Ioannou, K. Osterberg, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, R. Strub, H. Mueller, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, M. Richardson, W. Bonivento, V. Vrba, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, I. A. Tyapkin, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, R. Moeller, Roberto Cirio, L. K. Resvanis, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, J. J. Hernandez, P. O. Hulth, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, G. Myatt, A. N. Sisakian, J. T.M. Chrin, C. Matthiae, Edoardo Castelli, F. Pierre, G. Ekspong, Giovanni Darbo, P. N. Ratoff, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, Louis Lyons, R. Sekulin, G. E. Theodosiou, S. C. Blyth, Demetrios Loukas, G. Wilkinson, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, Fares Djama, William Trischuk, A. Markou, M. A. Winter, A. Petrolini, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, Evgueni Vlasov, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, Pieter David, W. Krupinski, H. J. Hilke, M. Battaglia, T. Bolognese, Y. Dufour, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, T. Tabarelli, C. Gaspar, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and UCL - SST/IRMP - Institut de recherche en mathématique et physique
Subjects: Quark, Physics, Particle physics, Muon, Partial width, HEAVY FLAVOR PRODUCTION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Branching fraction, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line, Sphericity, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The spectra of prompt electrons and muons from the semi-leptonic decays of heavy hadrons produced inZ 0 decays have been used to measure the coupling of theZ 0 tob quarks weighted by theB hadrons mean semi-leptonic branching fraction, giving a value: $$BR_{sl}^b *{{\Gamma _{b\bar b} } \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\Gamma _{b\bar b} } {\Gamma _H }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\Gamma _H }} = 0.0221 \pm 0.0015$$ . The data has also been used to measure the value of the fragmentation parameter, defined in the context of the LUND PS Model, version 7.2, giving: $$\varepsilon (b) = \left( {8\begin{array}{*{20}c} { + 5} \\ { - 3} \\ \end{array} \pm 2} \right)10^{ - 3} $$ . The corresponding value of the mean fraction of the beam energy taken by aB hadron in the fragmentation of ab quark is: $$\overline {X_E^b } = 0.69\begin{array}{*{20}c} { + 0.02} \\ { - 0.03} \\ \end{array} \pm 0.01$$ . If the values of $$\Gamma _{b\bar b} $$ andΓ H are taken from the Standard Model, the following value is obtained for the mean semi-leptonic braching fraction ofB hadrons: BR sl =(10.1±0.7)%. Taking the value of $${{\Gamma _{b\bar b} } \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\Gamma _{b\bar b} } {\Gamma _{\rm H} }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\Gamma _{\rm H} }}$$ from an independent analysis of DELPHI data based on the use of the boosted sphericity product, a value: BR sl =(10.1±1.3)% is obtained.
Published: 1992

38. Searches for heavy neutrinos from Z decays

Author: A. Passeri, A. G. Olshevski, L. Chaussard, P. Poropat, H. Furstenau, E. G. Anassontzis, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, V. Ruhlmann, P. Vaz, C. Vander Velde, L. Mathis, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, G. Smadja, A. Zalewska, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, M. Bonapart, W. T. Meyer, O. Pingot, Rana R. McKay, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, P. Jalocha, T. Tabarelli, A. M. Segar, Mikko Voutilainen, G. Polok, Piotr Zalewski, R. Sekulin, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, H. P. Borner, Stefano Ragazzi, E. Lieb, Klaus Moenig, M. Schaeffer, G. E. Theodosiou, S. C. Blyth, P. S. Iversen, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, Louis Lyons, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, J. J. Hernandez, Paul Baillon, M. Szeptycka, D. Fassouliotis, G. Wormser, Pieter David, M. Richardson, F. Cao, G. Maehlum, W. Trischuk, A. Baroncelli, Guy Wilkinson, L. G. Tkatchev, W. Krupinski, Patrick Jarry, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, A. Perrotta, S. Vlassopoulos, G. Borisov, O. Ullaland, W. Mitaroff, M. Tyndel, A. Chan, I. Herbst, S. Dagoret, G. Rinaudo, V.A. Uvarov, W.S.C. Williams, V. Gracco, Demetrios Loukas, S. Haider, P. Van Dam, T. Kreuzberger, Alexander Zaitsev, R. Moeller, G. Stavropoulos, F. Stichelbaut, G. Hamel de Monchenault, M. Baubillier, D. Vilanova, Josef Strauss, V. Chorowicz, G. Galeazzi, M. Battaglia, W. Van Doninck, M. Regler, Roberto Cirio, L. K. Resvanis, D. Zavrtanik, Renato Turchetta, U. Trevisan, Edoardo Castelli, F. Pierre, Itzhak Roditi, E. K. Johansson, A. Firestone, M. Pernicka, S. Braibant, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, D. J. Holthuizen, F. Richard, F. Bianchi, F. Adami, M. Feindt, I. Hietanen, C. De La Vaissiere, C. Matteuzzi, R. Llosa, Pierre Astier, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, L. Ventura, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, W. Venus, A. Tsirou, Tiziano Rovelli, P. Kokkinias, M. Koratzinos, B. Franek, F. Kapusta, Jürgen H. Werner, N. Magnussen, Massimo Caccia, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, Th. D. Papadopoulou, G. Ekspong, J. N. Jackson, G. Zhang, T. B. Skaali, K. Furnival, R. Keranen, Guenakh Mitselmakher, G. Sajot, Y. Lemoigne, A. Tilquin, Francisco Matorras, Maria Elena Pol, Martino Margoni, M. Kopf, Y. Sacquin, S. Katsanevas, J. E. Augustin, P. D. Dauncey, G. Matthiae, N. Yamdagni, Giovanni Darbo, D. R. Johnson, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, S-O. Holmgren, P. Szymanski, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, B. Åsman, R. McNulty, F. Carena, I. Kronkvist, Barry King, A. Campion, E. Spiriti, S. Volponi, J. Cuevas Maestro, P. Abreu, J. Garcia, M. Vollmer, C. Ronnqvist, P. Negri, M. Mazzucato, P. Juillot, O. Doll, J. G. Loken, P. Weilhammer, M. Fernandez Alonso, Wolfgang Adam, R. Frühwirth, C. Kourkoumelis, José Salt, A. P. Ostankov, U. Rossi, M. Jonker, Paolo Giacomelli, M. T. Trainor, K. Kurvinen, L. Jonsson, M. Mccubbin, R. Zukanovich Funchal, Marc Winter, Jelena Krstic, G. Lenzen, A. Lopez-Fernandez, J. Timmermans, R. Zitoun, O. Toker, L. Vibert, F. Djama, V. Obraztsov, T. A. Filippas, A. Lipniacka, C. Troncon, Jon Christopher Wikne, F. Fulda-Quenzer, D. Bertrand, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Yu. Belokopytov, H. Schneider, Luc Pape, V. Nikolaenko, Tuure Tuuva, H. Forsbach, M. Boratav, S. Delorme, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, K. Hultqvist, R. A. Brenner, Tord Ekelof, R. Lauhakangas, V. Kostiukhin, H. Staeck, A. Letessier-Selvon, Ariel Goobar, G. P. Gopal, J. H. Koehne, N. Brummer, W. D. Apel, Paolo Checchia, Lucio Cerrito, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, R. Sosnowski, I. Roncagliolo, L. Bugge, C.J. Beeston, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, W. Ruckstuhl, F. Naraghi, H. B. Crawley, P. N. Bogolubov, E. Dahl-Jensen, T. Henkes, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, G. Vegni, S. J. Alvsvaag, B. Loerstad, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, Dietrich Liko, S. Schael, A. De Min, Joao Varela, B. Grossetete, Allan Hallgren, Rupert Leitner, M. Paganoni, Giovanni Valenti, V. G. Timofeev, K. A. J. Forbes, M. Donszelmann, G. Meola, H. Wahlen, Abdenour Lounis, P. Beltran, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, W. Kucewicz, D. Isenhower, S. D. Hodgson, F. Couchot, H. Burmeister, B. Koene, R. Pain, H. Herr, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, Claire Bourdarios, Flavio Fontanelli, J. Bjarne, Robert S. Brown, G. Kalmus, A. G. Frodesen, T. Buran, B. Dalmagne, Laurent Chevalier, M. Turala, P. Antilogus, Gueorgui Chelkov, S. Squarcia, J. P. Gerber, R. Holmes, H. Saarikko, A. Markou, T. Todorov, P. Borgeaud, U. Kruener-Marquis, S. Marti, H. Mueller, A. Koch-Mehrin, Alastair Grant, M. L. Turluer, B. De Lotto, K. Rybicki, W. Klempt, P. Billoir, F. Hahn, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, Paolo Ronchese, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, Milos Lokajicek, A. Pullia, Marco Sessa, A. Maltezos, R. Orava, P. N. Ratoff, D. Reid, K. W. Glitza, Eugene P. Gross, Olga Botner, N. J. Kjaer, Daniel Treille, P. Herquet, Paolo Morettini, W. Dulinski, Mogens Dam, Gianni Zumerle, Z. Hajduk, R. Contri, U. Nau-Korzen, R. Dzhelyadin, P. Beilliere, Krzysztof Korcyl, V. Bocci, Maciej Górski, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, Carmen García, J. E. Hooper, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, C. Gaspar, J. Lindgren, T. Hofmokl, D. C. Fries, Marek Szczekowski, Klaus Hamacher, F. Verbeure, B. Nijjhar, C. Bricman, J. Drees, Carlos Lacasta, J. Dolbeau, P. Folegati, M. Chapkin, Jose M. Benlloch, H. Foeth, R. J. Apsimon, P. Bambade, D. Wormald, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, E. Vlasov, B. Ueberschaer, Hans Dijkstra, P.S.L. Booth, P. V. Chliapnikov, M. Pimenta, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, A. M. Wetherell, M. Michelotto, Guido Barbiellini, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, G. Grosdidier, R. Barate, M. Berggren, P. Privitera, M. Crozon, Nikita Smirnov, Chiara Meroni, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, Alessandra Romero, A. Augustinus, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. Delikaris, J. Guy, J. W. Lamsa, A. Ruiz, J. Kesteman, E. C. Katsoufis, Tim Adye, M. A E Schyns, M. Zito, F. Barao, Daniel Bloch, E. Lillethun, P. F. Honore, Paul Allen, M. S. Bilenky, Marta Calvi, M. R. Monge, A. N. Sissakian, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, C. Caso, Geoffrey Smith, E. Higon, P. O. Hulth, R. Seufert, F. Scuri, E. Rosso, H. Klein, L. Lanceri, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, O. Barring, M. P. Clara, G. Myatt, C. O. Higgins, Mario Sannino, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, M. Los, M. J. Bates, Evangelos Gazis, G. Leder, E. Menichetti, M. Dracos, D. Gamba, M. De Beer, M. Bonesini, G. Voulgaris, C. Walck, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, V. Vrba, D. Husson, I. A. Tyapkin, T. S. Spassoff, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, D. Y. Bardin, P. Kluit, P. Yepes, Goeran Jarlskog, K. Woschnagg, H. J. Hilke, E. J. Sanchez, P. Roudeau, G. Sette, A. Elliot Peisert, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, N. G. Redaelli, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, Marco Bozzo, Krzysztof Doroba, Jan Buytaert, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, F. Waldner, D. Benedic, N.I. Zimin, S. Ueberschaer, Stefaan Tavernier, B. A. Khomenko, N. De Groot, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, J. Zúñiga, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Mitchell Wayne, L.J. Carroll, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, J. A. Valls Ferrer, W. J. Murray, V. Canale, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Andrey Korytov, I. Lippi, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Jose Luis Contreras, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, K. Oesterberg, L. Vitale, J. P. Laugier, L. S. Vertogradov, D. Radojicic, Jan Ridky, P. Lutz, F. Simonetto, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, B. W. Heck, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)
Subjects: Z-PEAK, LEPTONS, RESONANCE, LIMITS, QUARKS, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Mixing (physics), Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Dirac (video compression format), High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, MAJORANA, Physique des particules élémentaires, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: We have searched for possible fourth family heavy neutrinos, pair produced in Z0 decays, in a sample of about 112 000 hadronic Z0 final states collected with the DELPHI detector. For all mixing matrix elements we exclude a new Dirac neutrino lighter than 44.5 GeV at a 95% confidence level, if the neutrino couples to the electron or muon family, and lighter than 44.0 GeV, if the neutrino couples to the tau family. Depending on the values of the mixing element and to which lepton family the neutrino couples, we obtain mass limits up to 46.2 GeV. For all mixing matrix elements we exclude a new Majorana neutrino lighter than 39.0 GeV, if it couples to the electron or the muon family, and lighter than 38.2 GeV, if it couples to the tau family. Depending on the values of the mixing matrix element and to which lepton family the neutrino couples, we obtain mass limits up to 44.7 GeV. We also exclude stable new Dirac neutrinos lighter than 45.0 GeV and new Majorana neutrinos lighter than 39.5 GeV., 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 1992

39. Evidence for B$^{0}_{s}$ meson production in Z$^0$ decays

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, T. Adye, E. Agasi, G.D. Alekseev, A. Algeri, P. Allen, S. Almehed, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, E.G. Anassontzis, A. Andreazza, P. Antilogus, W.-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, B. Åsman, J.-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, J.A. Barrio, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, K.-H. Becks, C.J. Beeston, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, K. Belous, P. Beltran, D. Benedic, A.C. Benvenuti, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, P. Borgeaud, G. Borisov, H. Borner, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, S. Bosworth, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, T.J.V. Bowcock, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, R.C.A. Brown, N. Brummer, J.-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, H. Burmeister, J.A.M.A. Buytaert, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J. Camacho Rozas, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, F. Cao, F. Carena, L. Caroll, C. Caso, M.V. Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, V. Chabaud, A. Chan, M. Chapkin, Ph. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, L. Chevalier, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, J.T.M. Chrin, R. Cirio, M.P. Clara, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, E. Cortina, G. Cosme, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, M. Crozon, J. Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, E. Dahl-Jensen, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, G. Darbo, E. Daubie, A. Daum, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, P. David, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, D. Delikaris, S. Delorme, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, M. De Beer, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, N. De Groot, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, R. Dzhelyadin, L.-O. Eek, P.A.-M. Eerola, R. Ehret, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, A. Elliot Peisert, J.-P. Engel, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, A. Fenyuk, M. Fernandez Alonso, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, F. Fontanelli, K.A.J. Forbes, J.-L. Fousset, S. Francon, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, K. Furnival, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, G. Galeazzi, D. Gamba, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, Ph. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, J.-P. Gerber, P. Giacomelli, R. Gokieli, B. Golob, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J. Gomez Y Cadenas, A. Goobar, G. Gopal, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, A. Grant, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, E. Gross, P. Grosse-Weismann, B. Grossetete, S. Gumenyuk, J. Guy, U. Haedinger, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, G. Hamel De Mochenault, W. Hao, F.J. Harris, T. Henkes, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, T.L. Hessing, I. Hietanen, C.O. Higgins, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, S.D. Hodgson, T. Hofmokl, R. Holmes, S.-O. Holmgren, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, J.E. Hooper, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, C. Huet, P.O. Hulth, K. Hultqvist, P. Ioannou, D. Isenhower, P.-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, D. Johnson, M. Jonker, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, G. Kalkanis, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, E. Karvelas, A. Katargin, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, J. Kesteman, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kiaer, H. Klein, W. Klempt, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, A. Koch-Mehrin, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Kopf, K. Korcyl, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostioukhine, C. Kourkoumelis, O. Kouznetsov, P.H. Kramer, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, J. Krstic, U. Kruener-Marquis, W. Krupinski, K. Kulka, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, V. Lapin, J.-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, J.M. Levy, E. Lieb, D. Liko, E. Lillethun, J. Lindgren, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A. Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, M. Margoni, J.-C. Marin, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, L. Mathis, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, G. Meola, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, I. Mikulec, L. Mirabito, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mioernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, B.S. Nielsen, B. Nijjhar, V. Nikolaenko, P.E.S. Nilsen, P. Niss, V. Obraztsov, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, A. Ostankov, K. Osterberg, A. Ouraou, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, Th.D. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, V. Perevozchikov, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, C. Petridou, A. Petrolini, T.E. Pettersen, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, O. Pingot, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, H. Rahmani's, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, M. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Roditi, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, V. Ronjin, C. Ronnqvist, E.I. Rosenberg, S. Rossi, U. Rossi, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, S. Schael, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, G. Sciolla, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, R. Sekulin, M. Sessa, G. Sette, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, I. Siccama, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sisakian, T.B. Skaali, G. Skjevling, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, T.S. Spassoff, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, S. Stapnes, G. Stavropoulos, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, J. Straver, R. Strub, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, P. Szymanski, T. Tabarelli, S. Tavernier, O. Tchikilev, G.E. Theodosiou, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, O. Toker, A. Tomaradze, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, M.T. Trainor, D. Treilli, U. Trevisan, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M. Turala, M.-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, P. Vaz, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, P. Vincent, N. Vishnevsky, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, G. Voulgaris, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, M. Wayne, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, J. Werner, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, J. Wikne, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, D. Wormald, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, N. Yamdagni, P. Yepes, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Zhang, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, R. Zuberi, R. Zukanovich Funchal, G. Zumerle, J. Zuniga, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Meson production, Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Nuclear Theory, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, COLLIDER, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], B meson, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Physics, Muon, Z0 DECAYS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Transverse momentum, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment, Production rate
Abstract: Seven unambiguous events out of a sample of 270 000 Z0 decays, contain in tile same jet a D(s) meson and a muon at large transverse momentum relative to the et axis. These events are direct evidence for B(s)0 meson production in hadronic Z0 decays. The production rate of these events, relative to all hadronic Z0 decays is ( 18 +/- 8) x 10(-5) this number including the relevant branching fractions of the B(s)0 and D(s). The value of the B(s)0 meson lifetime relative to the average B meson lifetime is measured to be 0.8 +/- 0.4.
Published: 1992

40. A Measurement of the Bbbar Forward-backward Asymmetry Using the Semileptonic Decay Into Muons

Author: P. Abreu, W. Adam, F. Adami, T. Adye, T. Akesson, G.D. Alekseev, P. Allen, S. Almehed, S.J. Alvsvaag, U. Amaldi, E.G. Anassontzis, P. Antilogus, W.-D. Apel, R.J. Apsimon, B. Åsman, J.-E. Augustin, A. Augustinus, P. Baillon, P. Bambade, F. Barao, R. Barate, G. Barbiellini, D.Y. Bardin, A. Baroncelli, O. Barring, W. Bartl, M.J. Bates, M. Battaglia, M. Baubillier, K.-H. Becks, C.J. Beeston, M. Begalli, P. Beilliere, Yu. Belokopytov, P. Beltran, D. Benedic, J.M. Benlloch, M. Berggren, D. Bertrand, F. Bianchi, M.S. Bilenky, P. Billoir, J. Bjarne, D. Bloch, S. Blyth, V. Bocci, P.N. Bogolubov, T. Bolognese, M. Bonapart, M. Bonesini, W. Bonivento, P.S.L. Booth, P. Borgeaud, G. Borisov, H. Borner, C. Bosio, B. Bostjancic, O. Botner, B. Bouquet, C. Bourdarios, M. Bozzo, S. Braibant, P. Branchini, K.D. Brand, R.A. Brenner, H. Briand, C. Bricman, R.C.A. Brown, N. Brummer, J.-M. Brunet, L. Bugge, T. Buran, H. Burmeister, J.A.M.A. Buytaert, M. Caccia, M. Calvi, A.J.Camacho Rozas, A. Campion, T. Camporesi, V. Canale, F. Cao, F. Carena, L. Carroll, C. Caso, E. Castelli, M.V.Castillo Gimenez, A. Cattai, F.R. Cavallo, L. Cerrito, A. Chan, M. Chapkin, P. Charpentier, L. Chaussard, J. Chauveau, P. Checchia, G.A. Chelkov, L. Chevalier, P. Chliapnikov, V. Chorowicz, R. Cirio, M.P. Clara, P. Collins, J.L. Contreras, R. Contri, G. Cosme, F. Couchot, H.B. Crawley, D. Crennell, G. Crosetti, M. Crozon, J.Cuevas Maestro, S. Czellar, S. Dagoret, E. Dahl-Jensen, B. Dalmagne, M. Dam, G. Damgaard, G. Darbo, E. Daubie, P.D. Dauncey, M. Davenport, P. David, W. Da Silva, C. Defoix, D. Delikaris, S. Delorme, P. Delpierre, N. Demaria, A. De Angelis, M. De Beer, H. De Boeck, W. De Boer, C. De Clercq, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, N. De Groot, C. De La Vaissiere, B. De Lotto, A. De Min, H. Dijkstra, L. Di Ciaccio, F. Djama, J. Dolbeau, M. Donszelmann, K. Doroba, M. Dracos, J. Drees, M. Dris, Y. Dufour, W. Dulinski, R. Dzhelyadin, L.-O. Eek, P.A.-M. Eerola, T. Ekelof, G. Ekspong, A.Elliot Peisert, J.-P. Engel, D. Fassouliotis, M. Feindt, M.Fernandez Alonso, A. Ferrer, T.A. Filippas, A. Firestone, H. Foeth, E. Fokitis, P. Folegati, F. Fontanelli, K.A.J. Forbes, B. Franek, P. Frenkiel, D.C. Fries, A.G. Frodesen, R. Fruhwirth, F. Fulda-Quenzer, K. Furnival, H. Furstenau, J. Fuster, G. Galeazzi, D. Gamba, C. Garcia, J. Garcia, C. Gaspar, U. Gasparini, P. Gavillet, E.N. Gazis, J.-P. Gerber, P. Giacomelli, R. Gokieli, V.M. Golovatyuk, J.J.Gomez Y Cadenas, A. Goobar, G. Gopal, M. Gorski, V. Gracco, A. Grant, F. Grard, E. Graziani, G. Grosdidier, E. Gross, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, B. Grossetete, S. Gumenyuk, J. Guy, F. Hahn, M. Hahn, S. Haider, Z. Hajduk, A. Hakansson, A. Hallgren, K. Hamacher, G.Hamel De Monchenault, F.J. Harris, B.W. Heck, T. Henkes, J.J. Hernandez, P. Herquet, H. Herr, I. Hietanen, C.O. Higgins, E. Higon, H.J. Hilke, S.D. Hodgson, T. Hofmokl, R. Holmes, S.-O. Holmgren, D. Holthuizen, P.F. Honore, J.E. Hooper, M. Houlden, J. Hrubec, P.O. Hulth, K. Hultqvist, D. Husson, P. Ioannou, D. Isenhower, P.-S. Iversen, J.N. Jackson, P. Jalocha, G. Jarlskog, P. Jarry, B. Jean-Marie, E.K. Johansson, D. Johnson, M. Jonker, L. Jonsson, P. Juillot, G. Kalkanis, G. Kalmus, F. Kapusta, M. Karlsson, S. Katsanevas, E.C. Katsoufis, R. Keranen, J. Kesteman, B.A. Khomenko, N.N. Khovanski, B. King, N.J. Kjaer, H. Klein, W. Klempt, A. Klovning, P. Kluit, J.H. Koehne, B. Koene, P. Kokkinias, M. Kopf, M. Koratzinos, K. Korcyl, A.V. Korytov, V. Kostiukhin, C. Kourkoumelis, P.H. Kramer, T. Kreuzberger, J. Krolikowski, I. Kronkvist, J. Krstic, U. Kruener-Marquis, W. Krupinski, W. Kucewicz, K. Kurvinen, C. Lacasta, C. Lambropoulos, J.W. Lamsa, L. Lanceri, V. Lapin, J.-P. Laugier, R. Lauhakangas, G. Leder, F. Ledroit, R. Leitner, Y. Lemoigne, J. Lemonne, G. Lenzen, V. Lepeltier, A. Letessier-Selvon, E. Lieb, D. Liko, E. Lillethun, J. Lindgren, R. Lindner, A. Lipniacka, I. Lippi, R. Llosa, B. Loerstad, M. Lokajicek, J.G. Loken, A. Lopez-Fernandez, M.A.Lopez Aguera, M. Los, D. Loukas, A. Lounis, J.J. Lozano, P. Lutz, L. Lyons, G. Maehlum, J. Maillard, A. Maltezos, F. Mandl, J. Marco, M. Margoni, J.-C. Marin, A. Markou, T. Maron, S. Marti, L. Mathis, F. Matorras, C. Matteuzzi, G. Matthiae, M. Matveev, M. Mazzucato, M. Mc Cubbin, R. Mc Kay, R. Mc Nulty, E. Menichetti, G. Meola, C. Meroni, W.T. Meyer, M. Michelotto, W.A. Mitaroff, G.V. Mitselmakher, U. Mjoernmark, T. Moa, R. Moeller, K. Moenig, M.R. Monge, P. Morettini, H. Mueller, W.J. Murray, B. Muryn, G. Myatt, F. Naraghi, F.L. Navarria, P. Negri, B.S. Nielsen, B. Nijjhar, V. Nikolaenko, V. Obraztsov, K. Oesterberg, A.G. Olshevski, R. Orava, A. Ostankov, A. Ouraou, M. Paganoni, R. Pain, H. Palka, T. Papadopoulou, L. Pape, A. Passeri, M. Pegoraro, J. Pennanen, V. Perevozshikov, M. Pernicka, A. Perrotta, F. Pierre, M. Pimenta, O. Pingot, M.E. Pol, G. Polok, P. Poropat, P. Privitera, A. Pullia, D. Radojicic, S. Ragazzi, P.N. Ratoff, A.L. Read, N.G. Redaelli, M. Regler, D. Reid, P.B. Renton, L.K. Resvanis, F. Richard, M. Richardson, J. Ridky, G. Rinaudo, I. Roditi, A. Romero, I. Roncagliolo, P. Ronchese, C. Ronnqvist, E.I. Rosenberg, U. Rossi, E. Rosso, P. Roudeau, T. Rovelli, W. Ruckstuhl, V. Ruhlmann, A. Ruiz, K. Rybicki, H. Saarikko, Y. Sacquin, G. Sajot, J. Salt, E. Sanchez, J. Sanchez, M. Sannino, M. Schaeffer, S. Schael, H. Schneider, M.A.E. Schyns, F. Scuri, A.M. Segar, R. Sekulin, M. Sessa, G. Sette, R. Seufert, R.C. Shellard, P. Siegrist, S. Simonetti, F. Simonetto, A.N. Sissakian, T.B. Skaali, G. Skjevling, G. Smadja, N. Smirnov, G.R. Smith, R. Sosnowski, T.S. Spassoff, E. Spiriti, S. Squarcia, H. Staeck, C. Stanescu, G. Stavropoulos, F. Stichelbaut, A. Stocchi, J. Strauss, R. Strub, M. Szczekowski, M. Szeptycka, P. Szymanski, T. Tabarelli, S. Tavernier, G.E. Theodosiou, A. Tilquin, J. Timmermans, V.G. Timofeev, L.G. Tkatchev, T. Todorov, D.Z. Toet, O. Toker, E. Torassa, L. Tortora, M.T. Trainor, D. Treille, U. Trevisan, W. Trischuk, G. Tristram, C. Troncon, A. Tsirou, E.N. Tsyganov, M. Turala, R. Turchetta, M.-L. Turluer, T. Tuuva, I.A. Tyapkin, M. Tyndel, S. Tzamarias, S. Ueberschaer, O. Ullaland, V. Uvarov, G. Valenti, E. Vallazza, J.A. Valls Ferrer, C. Vander Velde, G.W. Van Apeldoorn, P. Van Dam, W.K. Van Doninck, J. Varela, P. Vaz, G. Vegni, L. Ventura, W. Venus, F. Verbeure, L.S. Vertogradov, D. Vilanova, L. Vitale, E. Vlasov, S. Vlassopoulos, A.S. Vodopyanov, M. Vollmer, S. Volponi, G. Voulgaris, M. Voutilainen, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, C. Walck, F. Waldner, M. Wayne, A. Wehr, M. Weierstall, P. Weilhammer, J. Werner, A.M. Wetherell, J.H. Wickens, J. Wikne, G.R. Wilkinson, W.S.C. Williams, M. Winter, D. Wormald, G. Wormser, K. Woschnagg, N. Yamdagni, P. Yepes, A. Zaitsev, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, D. Zavrtanik, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Zhang, N.I. Zimin, M. Zito, R. Zitoun, R.Zukanovich Funchal, G. Zumerle, J. Zuniga, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, Quark, Semileptonic decay, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Muon, media_common.quotation_subject, Hadron, Electroweak interaction, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Weinberg angle, Bottom quark, Asymmetry, Nuclear physics, Physique des particules élémentaires, ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, digital document, Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Nuclear Experiment, media_common
Abstract: 0, info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Published: 1992

41. Multiplicity dependence of mean transverse momentum in $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP energies

Author: N. Vishnevsky, Tiziano Rovelli, D. Bertrand, N. Redaelli, S. Braibant, J. Bjarne, Rupert Leitner, G. Matthiae, V. Ronjin, P. Antilogus, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, C. Ronnqvist, J.-M. Brunet, A. P. Ostankov, F. Simonetto, P.H. Kramer, E. Lieb, P. Folegati, M. Bonesini, M. Bozzo, C. Gaspar, H. Foeth, K. Rybicki, W. Ruckstuhl, G. Leder, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, W. Klempt, R. A. Brenner, Luc Pape, F. Barao, G. Sette, R. J. Apsimon, M. Jonker, D. Crennell, M. Paganoni, Joao Varela, G. Crosetti, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, F. Mandl, P. Beltran, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. Delikaris, M. Bonapart, P. O. Hulth, E. Daubie, P. Herquet, S. J. Alvsvaag, M. Berggren, E. Higon, F. Scuri, G. Hamel de Monchenault, Winfried Mitaroff, B. Koene, K.-H. Becks, A. Maltezos, M. Crozon, T. Todorov, B. W. Heck, M. Vollmer, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, P. Beilliere, Louis Lyons, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, F. Naraghi, A. M. Wetherell, Josef Strauss, Jelena Krstic, F. Verbeure, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, P. David, J. Werner, W. Bonivento, M. Turala, M.A.E. Schyns, P. Abreu, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, C. Caso, L. Lanceri, W. Venus, P. Morettini, J. G. Loken, L. Ventura, A. Ruiz, T. Maron, M. Los, V. Lepeltier, Dietrich Liko, J.-E. Augustin, A. De Min, M.R. Monge, C. Bricman, S. Ueberschaer, M. Weierstall, R. Moeller, Roberto Cirio, L. K. Resvanis, Andrea Perrotta, I. Kronkvist, Massimo Caccia, Vladimir Nikolaenko, F. Fontanelli, W. Krupinski, D. Husson, W. Dulinski, Gianni Zumerle, I. Lippi, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, V. Vrba, M. Kopf, Manolis Dris, S. Dagoret, Eilam Gross, D.C. Fries, C. O. Higgins, C. Matteuzzi, Ugo Gasparini, Lucio Cerrito, M. A. Winter, Y. Lemoigne, A. Elliot Peisert, P. D. Dauncey, P. Borgeaud, Demetrios Loukas, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, H. J. Hilke, W.-D. Apel, M. Voutilainen, G. Grosdidier, P. Siegrist, K. Oesterberg, Jon Christopher Wikne, E. Lillethun, R. Seufert, F. Fulda-Quenzer, L. Vitale, Daniel Treille, Paolo Ronchese, D. Radojicic, F. Stichelbaut, O. Barring, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, Evgueni Vlasov, P. Delpierre, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, N. J. Kjaer, Antonio Ferrer, R. Lauhakangas, Alessandra Romero, Andre Augustinus, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, D. J. Holthuizen, J.-P. Engel, Edoardo Castelli, F. Pierre, J. Kesteman, R. Mc Nulty, V. Kostiukhin, D. Isenhower, Jan Ridky, P. Frenkiel, K. A. J. Forbes, S. D. Hodgson, G. Zhang, Mario Sannino, L. Chaussard, K. Woschnagg, S. Squarcia, W. K. Van Doninck, R. Mc Kay, P. Allen, D. Zavrtanik, M. Sessa, Tuure Tuuva, H. De Boeck, M. Tyndel, B. Bouquet, P. Van Dam, W. Kucewicz, K. Furnival, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, P. F. Honore, R. Holmes, H. Saarikko, H. Wahlen, V. Bocci, T. Buran, M. Richardson, A. N. Sissakian, G. Wormser, F. Adami, S. Vlassopoulos, T. S. Spassoff, M. Donszelmann, R. Pain, E. J. Sanchez, R. Llosa, H. Staeck, G. Ekspong, M. Mazzucato, P. Roudeau, P. Juillot, Tim Adye, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, F. Richard, B. Jean-Marie, M. T. Trainor, G. E. Theodosiou, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, C. Bosio, G. Meola, P. N. Bogolubov, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, J-C. Marin, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, V. Gracco, B. Dalmagne, Olga Botner, R. Orava, Spyros Tzamarias, M. Karlsson, O. Ullaland, R. Gokieli, Leif J. Jönsson, Krzysztof Korcyl, S. Almehed, M. J. Bates, P. N. Ratoff, Jmv Garcia, M. Pimenta, Evangelos Gazis, M. Michelotto, B. A. Khomenko, Wolfgang Adam, G. Borisov, W. De Boer, M. Mc Cubbin, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, K. Hultqvist, Theodora Papadopoulou, V. Canale, J. Chauveau, Claire Bourdarios, B. Franek, Georgios Stavropoulos, O. Pingot, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. S. Bilenky, C. De La Vaissiere, Laurent Chevalier, Carmen García, Renato Turchetta, S. Tavernier, A. Tilquin, U. Kruener-Marquis, J. Lindgren, M. Begalli, J. W. Lamsa, E. I. Rosenberg, N. De Groot, P. Szymanski, Milos Lokajicek, B. Grossetete, A. Stocchi, F. Hahn, S. Marti, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, G. Voulgaris, A. G. Olshevski, G. Lenzen, K. Kurvinen, Javier Sánchez, M. Baubillier, S. Schael, J. Cuevas Maestro, L.J. Carroll, C. Meroni, R. Keranen, Philippe Charpentier, Francisco Matorras, N. Yamdagni, A. Campion, S. Volponi, M. Davenport, M. Dracos, M.A. Lopez Aguera, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Maria Elena Pol, Barry King, S. Katsanevas, Yu. Belokopytov, D. Y. Bardin, Guenakh Mitselmakher, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, T. Tabarelli, R. Sekulin, F. Carena, Francesco Navarria, Francesca Romana Cavallo, F. Bianchi, J. Zúñiga, P. Privitera, D. Vilanova, Mitchell Wayne, S. Ragazzi, E. Menichetti, Tord Ekelof, R. Frühwirth, F. J. Harris, T. A. Filippas, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, G. Cosme, M. Regler, P. Weilhammer, R. Zukanovich Funchal, J. Drees, O. Toker, M. De Beer, N. I. Zimin, V. Ruhlmann, J. Timmermans, F. Cao, S. L. Blyth, A. Lipniacka, A. Zalewska, H. Schneider, P. Vaz, P. Lutz, W. T. Meyer, P. Yepes, A. Firestone, V. V. Lapin, B. Loerstad, M. Battaglia, Carlos Lacasta, José Salt, J. J. Hernandez, C. Troncon, L. Bugge, Juan Fuster, Ariel Goobar, D. Gamba, N. Demaria, V.A. Uvarov, J. Maillard, S. O. Holmgren, D. Wormald, C. De Clercq, Y. Sacquin, D. Z. Toet, N. Brummer, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, P. Branchini, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, G. Smadja, V. Chorowicz, J. H. Koehne, P. Negri, P. Jalocha, W. J. Murray, L. S. Vertogradov, L. Tortora, U. Trevisan, K. Belous, G. Galeazzi, M. Schaeffer, H. Burmeister, E. Vallazza, R. Strub, H. P. Borner, C.J. Beeston, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Y. Dufour, F. Couchot, P.S.L. Booth, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Abdenour Lounis, T. Bolognese, Robert S. Brown, D. Johnson, J. N. Jackson, B. Muryn, M. Pernicka, I. Hietanen, G. Darbo, R. Contri, S. Haider, P. Kokkinias, Sandor Czellar, R. Sosnowski, A. M. Segar, T. Hofmokl, Marek Szczekowski, V. G. Timofeev, I. Roncagliolo, George Kalkanis, P. B. Renton, U. Rossi, Tiziano Camporesi, H. Mueller, E. Spiriti, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. S. Iversen, A. Wehr, E. Rosso, H. Klein, E. K. Johansson, L. Mathis, J. Marco, M. P. Clara, Paolo Giacomelli, H. Briand, G. Polok, M. Koratzinos, Fares Djama, Matteo Pegoraro, P. Zalewski, E. Graziani, M. Hahn, A. Baroncelli, A. G. Frodesen, Geoffrey Smith, R. Lindner, S. Delorme, K. Hamacher, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Calvi, G. Myatt, A.J. Camacho Rozas, J. Dolbeau, M. Feindt, Torsten Paul Ake Åkesson, M. Zito, H. Furstenau, H. B. Crawley, William Trischuk, A. Markou, F. Waldner, Z. Hajduk, A. Letessier-Selvon, E. G. Anassontzis, G. Vegni, P. Bambade, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, C. Walck, Göran Jarlskog, Maciej Górski, Jose M. Benlloch, A. Grant, G. Damgaard, P. Billoir, A. Hakansson, Hans Dijkstra, Cristian Stanescu, C. Defoix, P. V. Chliapnikov, S. Simonetti, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, M. A. Houlden, Allan Hallgren, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, Giovanni Valenti, Krzysztof Doroba, F. Kapusta, Jan Buytaert, D. Benedic, Peter Kluit, A. Passeri, A. Klovning, U. Mjoernmark, Andrey Korytov, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. P. Laugier, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, E. Zevgolatakos, T. Kreuzberger, J. P. Gerber, B. Nijjhar, A. Pullia, W. Da Silva, M. Fernandez Alonso, V. Obraztsov, J. E. Hooper, R. Zitoun, Itzhak Roditi, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Nuclear Theory, ISR ENERGIES, ANTI-PROTON COLLIDER, SPECTRA, EVENTS, MATTER, QCD, Radiation, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Multiplicity (chemistry), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Charged particle, Gluon, Transverse momentum, Física nuclear, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A strong increase of the mean transverse momentum [p(t)] with the number of charged particles n(ch) is observed in e+e- annihilations into hadrons at LEP energies, The effect resembles correlations observed in hadron-hadron interactions. In e+e- annihilations the [p(t)] and n(ch) correlations can be accounted for by gluon radiation.
Published: 1992

42. A STUDY OF RADIATIVE MUNON-PAIR EVENTS AT Z(0) ENERGIES AND LIMITS ON AN ADDITIONAL Z' GAUGE BOSON

Author: A. Markou, J. W. Lamsa, P. B. Renton, F. Barao, I. Lippi, C. Gaspar, E. N. Tsyganov, D. C. Fries, B. Muryn, P. Herquet, G.P. Gopal, L.J. Carroll, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, J. Medbo, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, T. Lesiak, E. C. Katsoufis, Marta Calvi, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, R. Contri, K. Doroba, O. Podobrin, J. H. Wickens, Jose Luis Contreras, P. H. Kramer, F. Pierre, J. A M A Buytaert, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, D. Vilanova, G. Cosmo, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, M. Bonesini, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, Geoffrey Smith, F. Scuri, M. Houlden, Manolis Dris, L. Vitale, L. S. Vertogradov, D. Radojicic, Stéphane Plaszczynski, Jan Ridky, H. Pernegger, P. Lutz, A. Maio, F. Simonetto, V. Capale, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, G. Ekspong, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, R. Mc Nulty, Kathy Huet, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Battaglia, T. Bolognese, C. Caso, Alessandro Petrolini, J. J. Hernandez, S. Simonetti, L. Lanceri, G. Maehlum, F. Diama, M. Chapkin, S-O. Holmgren, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Tuure Tuuva, J. Maillard, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, W. Bonivento, A. Baroncelli, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, M. Begalli, C. Kourkoumelis, R. Sosnowski, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, Kerem Cankocak, Marek Szczekowski, R. A. Brenner, P. Privitera, B. Loerstad, V. Gracco, B. Boštjančič, G. Matthiae, Y. Dufour, S. Stapnes, Phillip Allport, P. Van Dam, Ronny Neumann, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, E. Rosso, T. Buran, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, L. Jonsson, M. Weierstall, M. Turala, A. N. Sisakian, Chiara Mariotti, Paolo Ronchese, Th. D. Papadopoulou, S. Marti, Guenakh Mitselmakher, G. Lenzen, B. Marechal, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, M. Los, F. Carena, B. Dalmagne, K. Rybicki, J. M. Levy, P. Weilhammer, G. Polok, Maria Elena Pol, N. J. Kjaer, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, P. N. Bogolubov, A. Koch-Mehrin, M. van der Heijden, Robin Campion, M. Jonker, Robert S. Brown, C. De La Vaissiere, S. Hahn, Mogens Dam, H. Klein, S. Katsanevas, Richard Jacobsson, Francesca Romana Cavallo, D. Y. Bardin, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. P. Engel, Lydia Roos, A. Passeri, Goeran Jarlskog, G. Crosetti, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Ernesto Migliore, F. Fulda-Quenzer, P. Kokkinias, Milos Lokajicek, P. Poropat, José Salt, J. Blocki, P. Negri, Bjarne Stugu, C. Martinez-Rivero, Louis Lyons, M. Paganoni, V. V. Lapin, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, T. A. Filippas, A. G. Olshevski, A. J. Camacho Rozas, Antonio Ferrer, E. Graziani, V. Lepeltier, A. S. Vodopyanov, Gary John Barker, J. M. Brunet, K. Woschnagg, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Verlato, A. M. Wetherell, G. Tristram, G. Wormser, D. J. Holthuizen, R. Aleksan, Evangelos Gazis, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, H. Herr, C. De Clercq, H. J. Hilke, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, Paolo Checchia, G. Vegni, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, P. Vaz, Barry King, H. Schneider, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, R. C. Shellard, W. J. Murray, R. Ehret, R. Lauhakangas, I. Ripp, R. Barate, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, W. Trischuk, W. Krupinski, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, M. Kaiser, Y. Sacquin, B. Golob, Markus Elsing, E. Spiriti, A. Seitz, A. Fenyuk, F. M. L. Almeida, A. Firestone, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Dracos, G. Smadja, P. Roudeau, J. Van Eldik, J. A. Hernando, A. M. Segar, J. Guy, Carlos Lacasta, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, R. Frühwirth, Mikko Voutilainen, J. Timmermans, L. Chaussard, Demetrios Loukas, A. Zalewska, H. Mueller, A. Buys, J. Sanchez, Ph. Charpentier, P. Paganini, Wolfgang Adam, R. Zuberi, Guy Wilkinson, P. Jalocha, W. T. Meyer, T. S. Hill, Stefan Schael, Tiziano Rovelli, M. Donszelmann, Olga Botner, M. J. Bates, P. S. Iversen, P. Billoir, Flavio Fontanelli, Piotr Zalewski, D. Zontar, C. Bourdarios, J. N. Jackson, W. D. Apel, Krzysztof Korcyl, M. Pimenta, Tiziano Camporesi, F. Parodi, A. Lipniacka, A. Andreazza, G. Cosme, S. Haider, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, G. Transtromer, E. K. Johansson, J. A. Valls Ferrer, A. Daum, Danilo Zavrtanik, P. J. Holt, C. Kreuter, Carmen García, T. Spassov, G. Leder, Tim Adye, D. Edsall, L. Bugge, D. Gamba, G. Grosdidier, B. Åsman, L. G. Tkatchev, J. Chauveau, Alessandra Romero, N. G. Redaelli, H. Foeth, Marco Bozzo, V.A. Uvarov, I. A. Tyapkin, G. E. Theodosiou, M. Karlsson, Mario Sannino, M. Gandelman, M. A. Lopez Aguera, R. J. Apsimon, C. Walck, T. L. Hessing, A. Ruiz, J. P. Laugier, M. A E Schyns, E. Boudinov, P. F. Honore, B. Ueberschaer, S. C. Blyth, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, V. Hedberg, N. Smirnov, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, J. Garcia, M. Prest, I. V. Ajinenko, K. Kurvinen, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, J. Straver, B. Koene, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, M. S. Bilenky, Ivan Mikulec, Allan Hallgren, A. Tsirou, J. Rames, Giovanni Valenti, L. Mirabito, N.I. Zimin, U. Haedinger, P. Kluit, V. Obraztsov, Luc Pape, Alexander Lincoln Read, Daniel Bloch, Juan Fuster, Klaus Moenig, T. B. Skaali, J. Davies, D. Bertrand, J. Baudot, K. Osterberg, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, A. Pullia, Paolo Morettini, I. Stavitski, J. L. Fousset, B. Bouquet, I. Roncagliolo, E. Cortina, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, M. Mc Cubbin, W. Ruckstuhl, Paul Baillon, K. Hultqvist, J. P. Gerber, M. Szeptycka, H. Wahlen, W. Da Silva, P. Beltran, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, R. Orava, P. N. Ratoff, M. Pernicka, M. Feindt, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Klaus Hamacher, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, M. Berggren, A. Augustinus, Jesus Marco, J. Dahm, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, Stefano Ragazzi, C. Vander Velde, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Koratzinos, M. Hahn, F. Formenti, F. Cao, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, N. Ershaidat, A. Wehr, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, S. Almehed, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, E. I. Rosenberg, A. C. Benvenuti, A. Perrotta, W. Mitaroff, G. Sciolla, M. Tyndel, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, G. Sajot, Dietrich Liko, W. Van Doninck, G. Kalmus, J. E. Augustin, D. Gillespie, F. Bianchi, M. Pegararo, H. Diikstra, B. De Lotto, H. Briand, M. Reale, E. Karvelas, H. B. Crawley, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, L. Brillault, J. Cuevas Maestro, B. A. Khomenko, Chiara Meroni, A. Stocchi, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, P. Langefeld, T. Maron, L. Gorn, Marc Winter, C. Cossutti, C. Troncon, J. H. Koehne, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, F. Hahn, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, M. Regler, C. Petridou, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, G. Zumerle, R. Cases, P. Abreu, J. G. Loken, D. Gele, Ariella Cattai, U. Gasparini, Juan Abel Barrio, Gueorgui Chelkov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, M. Krammer, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, A. G. Frodesen, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, O. Ullaland, Andrei Nomerotski, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, V. Pozdniakov, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, Alexander Zaitsev, R. Moeller, A. Normand, L. K. Resvanis, L. De Paula, Massimo Caccia, P. Juillot, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, A. De Min, I. Siccama, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, J. Drees, M. Michelotto, M. Zito, M. R. Monge, P. Carrilho, E. Vlasov, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, G. Myatt, H. Palka, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), DELPHI, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Subjects: Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, media_common.quotation_subject, STANDARD MODEL, TRISTAN, Photon energy, 01 natural sciences, Asymmetry, PARAMETERS, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Radiative transfer, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], ISOSCALAR VECTOR BOSONS, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), media_common, E6, Physics, Gauge boson, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, CONSTRAINTS, LEP, WEAK-INTERACTIONS, ELECTROWEAK, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An analysis is reported on the channele+e−→μ+μ−(nγ), n=1,2..., using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP from 1990 to 1992. Differential cross sections of the radiative photons as a function of photon energy and of the angle between the photon and the muon are presented. No significant deviations from expectations are observed. The data are also used to extract the muon-pair cross section and asymmetry below the Z0 peak by using those events with relatively hard initial state radiative photon(s). The measured cross section and asymmetry show no significant deviation from the Standard Model expectations. These results together with the DELPHI cross section and asymmetry measurements at the LEP energies from the 1990 to 1992 running periods are used to determine limits on the Z0-Z′ gauge boson mixing angle θZ′ and on the Z′ mass. There is no indication of the existence of a Z′; the limits obtained on the mixing angle substantially improve upon existing limits. The 95% confidence level allowed ranges of θZ′ in various models are: $$\begin{gathered} - 0.0070 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0078,E_6 (\chi )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0075 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0095,E_6 (\psi )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.029 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.029,E_6 (\eta )\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0068 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0082,L - R(1.)\bmod el, \hfill \\ - 0.0057 \leqslant \theta _{Z'} \leqslant 0.0077,L - R(\sqrt 2 )\bmod el. \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$

43. MEASUREMENT OF THE FORWARD-BACKWARD ASYMMETRY OF CHARM AND BOTTOM QUARKS AT THE Z-POLE USING D-ASTERISK(+/-)-MESONS

Author: Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Piotr Zalewski, B. Koene, J. A. Hernando, R. Fruhwirth, O. Podobrin, Paolo Morettini, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. Pimenta, R. Leitner Nc Y Lemoigne, B. A. Khomenko, E. I. Rosenberg, P. Abreu, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, C. Vander Velde, Francesco Navarria, G. Valenti, K. Kurvinen, D. Gele, G. A. Chelkov, Alessandra Romero, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, A. N. Sisakian, M. Battaglia, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. Hao, O. Barring, F. Cao, Tiziano Camporesi, C. Gaspar, J. Dolbeau, D. Wicke, Javier Sánchez, A. B. Fenyuk, P. Langefeld, G. C. Zucchelli, F. Pierre, C. Martinez-Rivero, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, A. Ruiz, W. Neumann, V. Lepeltier, Vaclav Vrba, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, J. E. Augustin, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, Hans Dijkstra, Klaus Hamacher, Juan Abel Barrio, A. Sadovsky, M. L. Andrieux, M. A E Schyns, G. Cosme, P. F. Honore, T. Maron, P. Bambade, P. J. Holt, L. Gorn, W. Bartl, N. G. Redaelli, G. Sciolla, Vincent Hedberg, G. Vegni, M. Regler, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, R. A. Brenner, P.S.L. Booth, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, Marco Bozzo, P. Van Dam, A. De Paula, W. Kucewicz, G. Ekspong, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Charles Bricman, G. Polok, Marc Winter, P. Herquet, G. Smadja, J. Van Eldik, P. Frenkiel, P. N. Ratoff, C. De La Vaissiere, Mario Sannino, Paolo Ronchese, A. Klovning, H. De Boeck, J. T.M. Chrin, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, Gary John Barker, S. Haider, H. Wahlen, T. S. Hill, F. Waldner, K. Woschnagg, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, R. Moeller, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, N. J. Kjaer, B. Loerstad, M. Michelotto, V. Lefebure, J. H. Koehne, H. Saarikko, V. Nikolaenko, J. Baudot, K. Hultqvist, C. Walck, Ernesto Migliore, M. S. Bilenky, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Daum, J. L. Fousset, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, L.J. Carroll, L. K. Resvanis, G. Gopal, I. Mikulec, T. Tabarelli, Georgios Stavropoulos, A. Normand, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, D. J. Holthuizen, P. Rebecchi, K. H. Becks, C. Caso, G. E. Theodosiou, F. Dupont, J. Timmermans, E. Vallazza, H. Rahmani, W. A. Mitaroff, D. Fassouliotis, Chiara Mariotti, Robert S. Brown, Ariella Cattai, C. Kreuter, Massimo Caccia, A. Lipniacka, S. C. Blyth, J. Medbo, M. Bonesini, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, P. B. Renton, W. Van Doninck, A. G. Frodesen, D. Bertrand, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, Louis Lyons, F. Ledroit, A. Katargin, Mogens Dam, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, S. Hahn, G. Tristram, F. Stichelbaut, V. Obraztsov, A. Pullia, R. Aleksan, Jan Krolikowski, E. Spiriti, D. C. Fries, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Mc Kay, Y. Sacquin, Fabio Cossutti, T. L. Hessing, R. Barate, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Krammer, R. Sosnowski, Stefano Ragazzi, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, A. Andreazza, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, N. M. Khovanski, Z. Hajduk, B. Marechal, G. E. Kalmus, E. C. Katsoufis, J. P. Laugier, Wolfgang Adam, Phillip Allport, I. Roncagliolo, T. Bolognese, V. V. Lapin, A. Firestone, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, H. Foeth, P. Weilhammer, P. Juillot, Marta Calvi, Maciej Górski, H. B. Crawley, H. Pernegger, L. Brillault, F. Formenti, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, T. Lesiak, Matteo Pegoraro, Demetrios Loukas, W. J. Murray, A. Hakansson, A. Buys, I. Stavitski, B. Dalmagne, J. Hrubec, J. P. Gerber, R. Keranen, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, B. Ueberschaer, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, G. Leder, Paul Baillon, Yu. Belokopytov, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Chan, Marek Szczekowski, R. Henriques, A. De Angelis, M. Szeptycka, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, Mariusz Witek, W.S.C. Williams, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, M. Verlato, W. Bonivento, Milos Lokajicek, M. Zito, G. Wormser, N. Ershaidat, L. Ventura, Lucio Cerrito, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, A. Ferrer, W. Venus, F. Zach, M. Mc Kay, K. Yip, Kerem Cankocak, V. Ronjin, F. Couchot, G. Piana, F. Simonetto, R. Lindner, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, V. Chorowicz, Andrea Perrotta, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Daniel Bloch, M. Prest, P. Bruckman, V. Cassio, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, E. Rosso, H. Klein, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Nicolaidou, G. Matthiae, J. Bjarne, V. Bocci, W. Da Silva, W. Krupinski, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, O. Kouznetsov, Allan Hallgren, Antonio Baroncelli, R. Mc Nulty, I. Kronkvist, Peter Kluit, Carlos Lacasta, M. Weierstall, B. Åsman, A. Maio, J. Dahm, Fernand Grard, B. Jean-Marie, P. Niss, U. Haedinger, M. Tyndel, H. Palka, H. J. Hilke, K. Osterberg, J. W. Lamsa, P. Delpierre, M. Blume, F. Barao, S. De Brabandere, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, L. Lanccri, R. Orava, S. Almehed, Christine Kourkoumelis, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, F. Hahn, E. Dahl-Jensen, J. Maillard, G. Dellaricca, F. Verbeure, M. Mazzucato, D. Crennell, E. Higon, B. Golob, M. J. Bates, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, B. Bouquet, S. Bosworth, G. Myatt, Maria Elena Pol, F. Scuri, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, J. Chauveau, A. M. Wetherell, M. Karlsson, R. Zuberi, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, Stéphane Plaszczynski, I. A. Tyapkin, C. De Clereq, Olga Botner, T. A. Filippas, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, G. Transtromer, Ugo Gasparini, J. P. Engel, R. Ehret, Carmen García, Z. Krumstein, J. Lemonne, A. De Min, J. Strauss, K. A. Drees, Yu. Sedykh, H. Mueller, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, H. Schneider, B. Stugu, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, M. Gandelman, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, D. Vilanova, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, F. M. L. Almeida, R. Pain, I. V. Ajinenko, S. Ueberschaer, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, J. Guy, I. Lippi, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, Juan Fuster, O. Smirnova, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, A. Maltezos, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, M. Davenport, J. M. Brunet, R. Contri, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, Lydia Roos, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, J. Drees, Manolis Dris, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, P. Roudeau, D. Liko, Evangelos Gazis, Alberto Benvenuti, P. Lutz, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, J. Wickens, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, N. Neumeister, M. L. Turleur, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, I. Ripp, R. Janik, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, E. K. Johansson, Tiziano Rovelli, C. Bosio, G. Damgaard, Steinar Stapnes, F. Mandl, Laurent Mirabito, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, Luc Pape, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, V. Malychev, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, A. Lopez-Fernandez, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, P. Kubinec, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, O. Yushchenko, R. Sekulin, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, Fares Djama, William Trischuk, A. Markou, P. Privitera, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, L. Bugge, D. Reid, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Gianni Zumerle, Branislav Sitar, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, J. Ridky, A. Passeri, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. Tomaradze, Nikita Smirnov, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, F. Carena, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., Canale, Vincenzo, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, Vitale, Lorenzo, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Quark, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, DECAYS, Partícules (Física nuclear), Charm quark, Nuclear physics, DELPHI, forward-backward asymmetry, QCD, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Charm (quantum number), 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Weinberg angle, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, PARTICLE PHYSICS, Large Electron–Positron Collider, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Col·lisionadors d'hadrons, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The forward-backward asymmetries for the processes $$e^ + e^ - \to c\bar c$$ and $$e^ + e^ - \to b\bar b$$ at theZ resonance are measured using identifiedD *± mesons. In 905,000 selected hadronic events, taken in 1991 and 1992 with the DEL-PHI detector at LEP, 4757D *+→D 0π+ decays are reconstructed. Thec andb quark forward-backward asymmetries are determined to be: $$\begin{gathered} A_{FB}^{c\bar c} = 0.077 \pm 0.029(stat) \pm 0.012(sys), \hfill \\ A_{FB}^{b\bar b} = 0.059 \pm 0.062(stat) \pm 0.024(sys). \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ Constraining theb asymmetry to the value measured by DELPHI using independent analyses, the charm asymmetry is determined to be: $$A_{FB}^{c,const} = 0.068 \pm 0.027(stat) \pm 0.011(sys).$$ . This result corresponds to an effective electroweak mixing angle measured using charm quark events of: $$\sin ^2 \theta _{eff}^{lept} = 0.2307 \pm 0.0062(stat) \pm 0.0026(sys).$$

44. PRODUCTION-RATE AND DECAY LIFETIME MEASUREMENTS OF B(S)0 MESONS AT LEP USING D(S) AND PHI MESONS

Author: A. G. Frodesen, G. E. Theodosiou, D. Gamba, M. Witek, S. C. Blyth, Z. Hajduk, F. Couchot, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, S. O. Holmgren, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, L. S. Vertogradov, M. Pimenta, Maciej Górski, B. Stugu, B. A. Khomenko, J. Bjarne, Patrick Jarry, A. Hakansson, G. Rinaudo, I. Lippi, Evangelos Gazis, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Francesco Navarria, J. Zúñiga, P. Langefeld, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, Winfried Mitaroff, F. Martinez-Vidal, D. Radojicic, B. Åsman, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, H. Pernegger, Manfred Krammer, P. Lutz, Andrea Perrotta, T. Maron, Fernand Grard, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, Josef Hrubec, Juan Fuster, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Sosnowski, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, L. Gorn, M. Dracos, F. Hahn, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Paul Baillon, P. V. Chliapnikov, Itzhak Roditi, O. Podobrin, A. M. Segar, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, A. G. Olshevski, L. Chaussard, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, Maria Roberta Monge, J. Lindgren, J. Dolbeau, M. Chapkin, A. Grant, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, Th D. Papadopoulou, A. De Min, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, L. Ventura, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, V. G. Timofeev, B. Dalmagne, Laurent Chevalier, A. Elliot Peisert, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, H. Furstenau, Eugene P. Gross, T. Hofmokl, P. Rebecchi, Guenakh Mitselmakher, G. Vegni, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, M. A. Winter, Richard Jacobsson, A. Klovning, P. Bambade, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, P.S.L. Booth, Vladimir Cindro, J. P. Gerber, T. Bolognese, Hans Dijkstra, José Salt, M. Weierstall, T. Tabarelli, W. Bonivento, Dietrich Liko, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, Ugo Gasparini, Laurent Mirabito, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, O. Smirnova, E. Rosso, H. Klein, V. Bocci, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, R. Henriques, D. Bertrand, Wojciech Kucewicz, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, B. Grossetete, O. Toker, J. Medbo, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, D. Vilanova, S. Braibant, Klaus Hamacher, A. Petrolini, Kerem Cankocak, P. Weilhammer, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, J-C. Marin, E. I. Rosenberg, V. Vrba, H. Wahlen, K. Osterberg, T. Lesiak, P. N. Bogolubov, V.A. Uvarov, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Lieb, M. Los, E. Dahl-Jensen, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, J.T. Chrin, R. McKay, K. Kurvinen, H. J. Hilke, Milos Lokajicek, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, A. Passeri, H. Herr, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, L. G. Tkatchev, R. Gokieli, H. Briand, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, A. Seitz, A. Firestone, A. Buys, Demetrios Loukas, L. Di Ciaccio, Jan Krolikowski, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, J. H. Koehne, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, M. van der Heijden, Robin Campion, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, R. McNulty, P. Vaz, H. Schneider, G. Smadja, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Tim Adye, J. N. Jackson, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, Antonio Ferrer, P. Herquet, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, R. Sekulin, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, R. Contri, M. Davenport, A. Maltezos, F. Verbeure, C. Bricman, J. A. Hernando, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, J. Ridky, N. N. Khovanski, J. A. Valls Ferrer, J. P. Laugier, V. Chorowicz, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, Nikita Smirnov, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, T. S. Hill, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, G. Valenti, H. P. Borner, C. Gaspar, Stefan Schael, S. Francon, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, M. Zito, P. Beltran, J. J. Hernandez, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, T. Moa, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, L. Brillaut, T. A. Filippas, Carlos Lacasta, M. Regler, F. Carena, M. Szczekowski, F. Stichelbaut, M. Jonker, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Pierre Juillot, B. Koene, A. Daum, Natale Demaria, A. Andreazza, Andrei Nomerotski, M. Battaglia, Allan Hallgren, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, G. Borisov, W. Neumann, A. Koch-Mehrin, R. Ehret, Manolis Dris, B. Nijjhar, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, P. Niss, O.M. Kouznetsov, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, G. Ekspong, George Kalkanis, William Trischuk, P. B. Renton, U. Haedinger, V. Canale, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, E. Daubie, C. Defoix, Y. Dufour, F. Fulda-Quenzer, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, A. Markou, Mogens Dam, A. Maio, V. Lepeltier, D. Benedic, Peter Kluit, Alberto Benvenuti, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Tiziano Rovelli, B. Loerstad, Paolo Privitera, M. Pernicka, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, H. Mueller, I. Hietanen, M. Mazzucato, B. Franek, D. C. Fries, A. Budziak, P. N. Ratoff, J. W. Lamsa, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, F. Barao, G. Myatt, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, T. Spassoff, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, P. Delpierre, G. Polok, Stanislav Nemecek, R. Keranen, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, Francisco Matorras, Georgios Stavropoulos, P. Szymanski, C. Ronnqvist, A. P. Ostankov, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. Berggren, H. Burmeister, Marta Calvi, Geoffrey Smith, F. Bianchi, H. Foeth, R. J. Apsimon, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, Claire Bourdarios, L. Vitale, A. Algeri, D. Souza-Santos, C. O. Higgins, Luc Pape, Robert S. Brown, P. Abreu, P. Beilliere, T. L. Hessing, B. Ueberschaer, M. Voutilainen, J. Dahm, D. Edsall, E. Higon, G. Grosdidier, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, M. Sessa, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, Mario Sannino, R. Moeller, P. Negri, Stefano Ragazzi, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, A. M. Wetherell, M. A. Lopez Aguera, M. Donszelmann, Matteo Pegoraro, E. Karvelas, L. K. Resvanis, J. Blocki, Göran Jarlskog, Juan Abel Barrio, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, F. Cao, Daniel Bloch, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, Danilo Zavrtanik, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, J. Garcia, R. Orava, D. J. Holthuizen, J. Cuevas Maestro, W. D. Apel, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, Massimo Caccia, Andre Tilquin, Vladimir Nikolaenko, N. Ershaidat, M. Wielers, M. A E Schyns, A. Tomaradze, Y. Sacquin, K. A. J. Forbes, S. D. Hodgson, V. Obraztsov, B. Bouquet, S. Squarcia, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, B. Golob, H. Saarikko, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, Wolfgang Adam, J. Maillard, P. F. Honore, T. Todorov, I. Roncagliolo, W. Hao, O. Barring, Gianni Zumerle, E. Cortina, R. Zuberi, A. Baroncelli, Yu. Belokopytov, C. Vander Velde, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, G. A. Chelkov, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Carmen García, P. E. S. Nilsen, G. Sciolla, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, P. Van Dam, B. Boštjančič, V. Perevozchikov, Richard Brenner, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, C. De La Vaissiere, V. V. Lapin, Themistocles Bowcock, Barry King, W. J. Murray, R. Strub, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, J. Timmermans, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, F. Waldner, C. Walck, J. E. Augustin, S. Haider, C. Caso, H. B. Crawley, W. Da Silva, A. N. Sisakian, W. K. Van Doninck, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, S. Almehed, S. Marti, M. Michelotto, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, G. Damgaard, C. Kreuter, V. Gracco, Pavlos Ioannou, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, G. Hamel de Monchenault, Josef Strauss, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, E. K. Johansson, Steinar Stapnes, G. Maehlum, A. Lopez-Fernandez, Tuure Tuuva, Clara Troncon, C. De Clerq, P. Zalewski, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. J. Bates, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique
Subjects: Quark, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Nuclear Theory, Jet (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, Nuclear physics, PHYSICS, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], B meson, Z0, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, Muon, B-MESONS, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Física nuclear, Particle Physics - Experiment, Production rate, Lepton
Abstract: The study of the properties of inclusive production of Ds mesons and of events in which a φ{symbol} and a muon are present in the same jet provides two independent measurements of the probability, fs w, for a heavy quark to hadronize into a strange B or D meson. The data sample analysed corresponds to 243,000 hadronic Z0 decays. The combined value of these measurements is fs w=0.19±0.06±0.08. From the flight distance distributions of Ds and of (φ{symbol}-lepton) secondary vertices, with the lepton emitted at high transverse momentum relative to the jet axis, two values are obtained for the Bs 0 meson lifetime. Combining these measurements with a previous result based on the study of Ds-μ events, the Bs 0 meson lifetime is measured to be: 0.96±0.37 ps. © 1994 Springer-Verlag.

45. PRODUCTION CHARACTERISTICS OF K-0 AND LIGHT MESON RESONANCES IN HADRONIC DECAYS OF THE Z(0)

Author: Stefano Ragazzi, P. Privitera, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, H. Foeth, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, H. Briand, M. Reale, F. Formenti, F. Cao, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, E. K. Johansson, A. Baroncelli, A. Chan, Steinar Stapnes, J. Ridky, B. Åsman, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, Nikita Smirnov, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, F. Carena, N. Ershaidat, Fernand Grard, W.S.C. Williams, R. Sosnowski, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, R. J. Apsimon, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, M. J. Bates, P. Van Dam, Lucio Cerrito, T. L. Hessing, F. Naraghi, J. Chauveau, M. Pernicka, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, R. Strub, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, Piotr Zalewski, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, V. G. Timofeev, W. D. Apel, V. Chorowicz, I. A. Tyapkin, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, Chiara Mariotti, R. Cases, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. A. Hernando, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, T. Spassov, D. Gamba, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, C. De La Vaissiere, Mario Sannino, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Ueberschaer, Z. Zalewski, I. V. Ajinenko, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, V. Zhigunov, P. Niss, P. Herquet, Juan Abel Barrio, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. Andreazza, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, Ugo Gasparini, R. Contri, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Norbert Neumeister, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, J. Blocki, F. Verbeure, A. M. Segar, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, D. J. Holthuizen, R. Orava, M. Weierstall, P. N. Bogolubov, E. I. Rosenberg, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, Manolis Dris, J. Guy, P. Roudeau, O. Podobrin, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, B. Bouquet, K. Kurvinen, A. Passeri, Tuure Tuuva, M. Mazzucato, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, D. Souza-Santos, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, C. Martinez-Rivero, V.A. Uvarov, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, H. Furstenau, B. Stugu, Y. Sacquin, Alberto Benvenuti, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, W. Krupinski, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, R. Frühwirth, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, Paolo Ronchese, N. J. Kjaer, J. Dolbeau, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, A. De Min, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Clara Troncon, T. Tabarelli, P. Rebecchi, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, P. Bambade, H. Rahmani, Tim Adye, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, M. Sessa, W. J. Murray, Maria Roberta Monge, Wolfgang Adam, I. Lippi, M. Gandelman, J. Timmermans, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, P.S.L. Booth, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, A. Lipniacka, Lydia Roos, J. Drees, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, B. Loerstad, F. Richard, P. Vaz, D. Vilanova, H. J. Hilke, M. Donszelmann, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, J. N. Jackson, Alessandra Romero, F. Ledroit, Klaus Hamacher, Daniel Bloch, Charles Bricman, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, O. Ullaland, M. Mc Cubbin, Jan Krolikowski, K. Hultqvist, Leif J. Jönsson, Gianni Zumerle, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, Juan Fuster, S. Almehed, A. Ruiz, Georgios Stavropoulos, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, Danilo Zavrtanik, W. T. Meyer, Demetrios Loukas, A. Kovning, Jacques Lemonne, G. Smadja, Evangelos Gazis, L. Vitale, R. Lieb, I. Siccama, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, P. Kokkinias, G. Tristram, Andrei Nomerotski, Robert S. Brown, R. A. Brenner, M. A E Schyns, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Z.D. Thome, G. Sajot, W. Kucewicz, Marc Winter, P. Poropat, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, J. Van Eldik, Heinz Pernegger, D. Radojicic, G. Valenti, Andromachi Tsirou, T. S. Hill, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, V. Anykeyev, Stefan Schael, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, B. Franek, J. A. Valls Ferrer, P. F. Honore, C. Gaspar, J. E. Augustin, Andre Augustinus, M. Novak, A. Wehr, Phillip Allport, M. van der Heijden, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, Th. D. Papadopoulou, Guenakh Mitselmakher, A. Daum, M. Dracos, Matteo Pegoraro, I. Ripp, G. Matthiae, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, M. Davenport, J. P. Laugier, F. Pierre, E. Boudinov, B. Koene, A. Firestone, A. Koch-Mehrin, M. Jonker, Robin Campion, S. Haider, Laurent Mirabito, G. Borisov, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. H. Becks, G. E. Theodosiou, C. Caso, Maria Elena Pol, L. Chaussard, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, E. Vallazza, A. Buys, B. Dalmagne, M. Pimenta, S. C. Blyth, Mogens Dam, P. Lutz, Vincent Hedberg, S. Katsanevas, A. Maio, R. Pain, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, T. A. Filippas, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, P. B. Renton, F. Couchot, G. Wilkinson, S. Marti, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, B. Golob, Paolo Morettini, M. Vollmer, B. A. Khomenko, O.M. Kouznetsov, V. Lepeltier, F. Bianchi, Francesco Navarria, Gary John Barker, T. Buran, M. Regler, G. Ekspong, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, H. Schneider, Paolo Giacomelli, D. C. Fries, R. Ehret, J. Bjarne, S. Ueberschaer, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, Paolo Checchia, J. P. Engel, Milos Lokajicek, K. Woschnagg, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, Markus Elsing, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, P. N. Ratoff, G. Damgaard, B. Marechal, E. C. Katsoufis, H. Mueller, M. Bonesini, M. Zito, F. Hahn, P. Langefeld, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, S. Simonetti, G. Gopal, V. Gracco, M. Begalli, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, E. Karvelas, R. Zuberi, Pavlos Ioannou, Geoffrey Smith, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, M. Prest, I. Stavitski, T. Maron, J. Cuevas Maestro, L. De Paula, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, L. Tortora, Paul Baillon, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, F. J. Harris, Olga Botner, L. Gorn, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, M. S. Bilenky, T. Bolognese, Allan Hallgren, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, W. Hao, O. Barring, M. Szeptycka, O. Smirnova, L.J. Carroll, Carlos Lacasta, U. Haedinger, D. Bertrand, H. Palka, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, G. Transtromer, Carmen García, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Battaglia, J. W. Lamsa, J. Medbo, W. Bonivento, F. Barao, E. Cortina, Kerem Cankocak, W. Neumann, P. Weilhammer, W. Ruckstuhl, Y. Dufour, Sandor Czellar, E. Higon, R. Seufert, S. Bosworth, P. Beltran, F. Scuri, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, G. Polok, Hans Dijkstra, A. Maltezos, A. M. Wetherell, Ernesto Migliore, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, C. Defoix, F. Fulda-Quenzer, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, P. Bruckman, Peter Kluit, R. Sekulin, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, R. Moeller, Fares Djama, L. K. Resvanis, William Trischuk, A. Markou, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, A. Petrolini, Massimo Caccia, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, P. Juillot, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, Tiziano Rovelli, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, G. Myatt, Luc Pape, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, W. Venus, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, A. N. Sisakian, Manfred Krammer, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, C. Kreuter, A. G. Frodesen, Z. Hajduk, Maciej Górski, A. Hakansson, P. V. Chliapnikov, G. Vegni, J. P. Gerber, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, J. Dahm, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, Andrea Perrotta, R. Mc Nulty, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, J. Maillard, B. Boštjančič, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, J. Straver, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, A. Normand, A. Pullia, Marek Szczekowski, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. Los, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Physique Corpusculaire et Cosmologie - Collège de France (PCC), Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Abreu, P, Adam, W, Adye, T, Agasi, E, Ajinenko, I, Aleksan, R, Alekseev, G, Allport, P, Almehed, S, Almeida, F, Alvsvaag, S, Amaldi, U, Andreazza, A, Antilogus, P, Anykeyev, V, Apel, W, Apsimon, R, Arnoud, Y, Asman, B, Augustin, J, Augustinus, A, Baillon, P, Bambade, P, Barao, F, Barate, R, Barbiellini, G, Bardin, D, Barker, G, Baroncelli, A, Barring, O, Barrio, J, Bartl, W, Bates, M, Battaglia, M, Baubillier, M, Baudot, J, Becks, K, Begalli, M, Beilliere, P, Beltran, P, Benvenuti, A, Berggren, M, Bertrand, D, Bianchi, F, Bigi, M, Bilenky, M, Billoir, P, Bjarne, J, Bloch, D, Blocki, J, Blyth, S, Bocci, V, Bogolubov, P, Bolognese, T, Bonesini, M, Bonivento, W, Booth, P, Borisov, G, Bosio, C, Bostjancic, B, Bosworth, S, Botner, O, Boudinov, E, Bouquet, B, Bourdarios, C, Bowcock, T, Bozzo, M, Braibant, S, Branchini, P, Brand, K, Brenner, R, Briand, H, Bricman, C, Brillault, L, Brown, R, Bruckman, P, Brunet, J, Bugge, L, Buran, T, Buys, A, Buytaert, J, Caccia, M, Calvi, M, Camacho Rozas, A, Campion, R, Camporesi, T, Canale, V, Cankocak, K, Cao, F, Carena, F, Carrilho, P, Carroll, L, Cases, R, Caso, C, Castillo Gimenez, M, Cattai, A, Cavallo, F, Cerrito, L, Chabaud, V, Chan, A, Chapkin, M, Charpentier, P, Chaussard, L, Chauveau, J, Checchia, P, Chelkov, G, Chliapnikov, P, Chorowicz, V, Chrin, J, Cindro, V, Collins, P, Contreras, J, Contri, R, Cortina, E, Cosme, G, Couchot, F, Crawley, H, Crennell, D, Crosetti, G, Cuevas Maestro, J, Czellar, S, Dahl-Jensen, E, Dahm, J, Dalmagne, B, Dam, M, Damgaard, G, Daubie, E, Daum, A, Dauncey, P, Davenport, M, Davies, J, Da Silva, W, Defoix, C, Delpierre, P, Demaria, N, De Angelis, A, De Boeck, H, De Boer, W, De Brabandere, S, De Clercq, C, De Fez Laso, M, De La Vaissiere, C, De Lotto, B, De Min, A, De Paula, L, De Saint-Jean, C, Dijkstra, H, Di Ciaccio, L, Djama, F, Dolbeau, J, Donszelmann, M, Doroba, K, Dracos, M, Drees, J, Dris, M, Dufour, Y, Dupont, F, Edsall, D, Ehret, R, Ekelof, T, Ekspong, G, Elsing, M, Engel, J, Ershaidat, N, Espirito Santo, M, Fassouliotis, D, Feindt, M, Ferrer, A, Filippas, T, Firestone, A, Foeth, H, Fokitis, E, Fontanelli, F, Formenti, F, Fousset, J, Franek, B, Frenkiel, P, Fries, D, Frodesen, A, Fruhwirth, R, Fulda-Quenzer, F, Furstenau, H, Fuster, J, Gamba, D, Gandelman, M, Garcia, C, Garcia, J, Gaspar, C, Gasparini, U, Gavillet, P, Gazis, E, Gele, D, Gerber, J, Giacomelli, P, Gillespie, D, Gokieli, R, Golob, B, Golovatyuk, V, Gomez Y Cadenas, J, Gopal, G, Gorn, L, Gorski, M, Gracco, V, Grard, F, Graziani, E, Grosdidier, G, Gunnarsson, P, Guy, J, Haedinger, U, Hahn, F, Hahn, M, Hahn, S, Haider, S, Hajduk, Z, Hakansson, A, Hallgren, A, Hamacher, K, Hao, W, Harris, F, Hedberg, V, Henriques, R, Hernandez, J, Hernando, J, Herquet, P, Herr, H, Hessing, T, Higon, E, Hilke, H, Hill, T, Holmgren, S, Holt, P, Holthuizen, D, Honore, P, Houlden, M, Hrubec, J, Huet, K, Hultqvist, K, Ioannou, P, Iversen, P, Jackson, J, Jacobsson, R, Jalocha, P, Jarlskog, G, Jarry, P, Jean-Marie, B, Johansson, E, Jonker, M, Jonsson, L, Juillot, P, Kaiser, M, Kalmus, G, Kapusta, F, Karlsson, M, Karvelas, E, Katsanevas, S, Katsoufis, E, Keranen, R, Khomenko, B, Khovanski, N, King, B, Kjaer, N, Klein, H, Kovning, A, Kluit, P, Koch-Mehrin, A, Koehne, J, Koene, B, Kokkinias, P, Koratzinos, M, Korytov, A, Kostioukhine, V, Kourkoumelis, C, Kouznetsov, O, Kramer, P, Krammer, M, Kreuter, C, Krolikowski, J, Kronkvist, I, Krupinski, W, Kucewicz, W, Kulka, K, Kurvinen, K, Lacasta, C, Laktineh, I, Lambropoulos, C, Lamsa, J, Lanceri, L, Langefeld, P, Lapin, V, Last, I, Laugier, J, Lauhakangas, R, Leder, G, Ledroit, F, Leitner, R, Lemoigne, Y, Lemonne, J, Lenzen, G, Lepeltier, V, Levy, J, Lieb, R, Lindner, R, Lipniacka, A, Lippi, I, Loerstad, B, Lokajicek, M, Loken, J, Lopez-Fernandez, A, Lopez Aguera, M, Los, M, Loukas, D, Lozano, J, Lutz, P, Lyons, L, Maehlum, G, Maillard, J, Maio, A, Maltezos, A, Mandl, F, Marco, J, Marechal, B, Margoni, M, Marin, J, Mariotti, C, Markou, A, Maron, T, Marti, S, Martinez-Rivero, C, Martinez-Vidal, F, Matorras, F, Matteuzzi, C, Matthiae, G, Mazzucato, M, Mc Cubbin, M, Mc Kay, R, Mc Nulty, R, Medbo, J, Meroni, C, Meyer, W, Michelotto, M, Migliore, E, Mikulec, I, Mirabito, L, Mitaroff, W, Mitselmakher, G, Mjoernmark, U, Moa, T, Moeller, R, Moenig, K, Monge, M, Morettini, P, Mueller, H, Murray, W, Muryn, B, Myatt, G, Naraghi, F, Navarria, F, Negri, P, Nemecek, S, Neumann, W, Neumeister, N, Nicolaidou, R, Nielsen, B, Niss, P, Nomerotski, A, Normand, A, Novak, M, Obraztsov, V, Olshevski, A, Orava, R, Osterberg, K, Ouraou, A, Paganini, P, Paganoni, M, Pain, R, Palka, H, Papadopoulou, T, Pape, L, Parodi, F, Passeri, A, Pegoraro, M, Pennanen, J, Peralta, L, Pernegger, H, Pernicka, M, Perrotta, A, Petridou, C, Petrolini, A, Phillips, H, Piana, G, Pierre, F, Pimenta, M, Plaszczynski, S, Podobrin, O, Pol, M, Polok, G, Poropat, P, Pozdniakov, V, Prest, M, Privitera, P, Pullia, A, Radojicic, D, Ragazzi, S, Rahmani, H, Ratoff, P, Read, A, Reale, M, Rebecchi, P, Redaelli, N, Regler, M, Reid, D, Renton, P, Resvanis, L, Richard, F, Richardson, J, Ridky, J, Rinaudo, G, Ripp, I, Romero, A, Roncagliolo, I, Ronchese, P, Roos, L, Rosenberg, E, Rosso, E, Roudeau, P, Rovelli, T, Ruckstuhl, W, Ruhlmann-Kleider, V, Ruiz, A, Saarikko, H, Sacquin, Y, Sajot, G, Salt, J, Sanchez, J, Sannino, M, Schael, S, Schneider, H, Schyns, M, Sciolla, G, Scuri, F, Segar, A, Seitz, A, Sekulin, R, Sessa, M, Seufert, R, Shellard, R, Siccama, I, Siegrist, P, Simonetti, S, Simonetto, F, Sisakian, A, Skaali, T, Smadja, G, Smirnov, N, Smirnova, O, Smith, G, Sosnowski, R, Souza-Santos, D, Spassov, T, Spiriti, E, Squarcia, S, Staeck, H, Stanescu, C, Stapnes, S, Stavitski, I, Stavropoulos, G, Stepaniak, K, Stichelbaut, F, Stocchi, A, Strauss, J, Straver, J, Strub, R, Stugu, B, Szczekowski, M, Szeptycka, M, Tabarelli, T, Tchikilev, O, Theodosiou, G, Thome, Z, Tilquin, A, Timmermans, J, Timofeev, V, Tkatchev, L, Todorov, T, Toet, D, Tomaradze, A, Tome, B, Torassa, E, Tortora, L, Transtromer, G, Treille, D, Trischuk, W, Tristram, G, Troncon, C, Tsirou, A, Tsyganov, E, Turluer, M, Tuuva, T, Tyapkin, I, Tyndel, M, Tzamarias, S, Ueberschaer, B, Ueberschaer, S, Ullaland, O, Uvarov, V, Valenti, G, Vallazza, E, Valls Ferrer, J, Vander Velde, C, Van Apeldoorn, G, Van Dam, P, Van Der Heijden, M, Van Doninck, W, Van Eldik, J, Vaz, P, Vegni, G, Ventura, L, Venus, W, Verbeure, F, Verlato, M, Vertogradov, L, Vilanova, D, Vincent, P, Vitale, L, Vlasov, E, Vodopyanov, A, Vollmer, M, Voutilainen, M, Vrba, V, Wahlen, H, Walck, C, Waldner, F, Wehr, A, Weierstall, M, Weilhammer, P, Wetherell, A, Wickens, J, Wielers, M, Wilkinson, G, Williams, W, Winter, M, Witek, M, Wormser, G, Woschnagg, K, Yip, K, Zach, F, Zaitsev, A, Zalewski, Z, Zalewski, P, Zavrtanik, D, Zevgolatakos, E, Zhigunov, V, Zimin, N, Zito, M, Zontar, D, Zuberi, R, Zumerle, G, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Collège de France (CdF)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Particle physics, Meson, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, 250 GEV/C, Partícules (Física nuclear), Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], multiplicity, ENERGY REGION, 010306 general physics, Parton shower, Engineering (miscellaneous), Detectors de radiació, DELPHI. inclusive production, K0 meson, Montecarlo, Physics, Range (particle radiation), Momentum (technical analysis), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Multiplicity (mathematics), E+E-ANNIHILATION, INCLUSIVE PRODUCTION, Z0 DECAYS, Particle acceleration, P INTERACTIONS, VECTOR-MESONS, 360 GEV/C, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An analysis of inclusive production of K0and the meson resonances K*Â±(892), Ï0(770), f0(975) and f2(1270) in hadronic decays of the Z0is presented, based on about 973,000 multihadronic events collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP during 1991 and 1992. Overall multiplicities have been determined as 1.962Â±0.060 K0mesons, 0.712Â±0.067 K*Â±(892) and 1.21Â±0.15Ï0(770) per hadronic Z0decay. The average multiplicities of f0(975) for scaled momentum, xp, in the range 0.05â¤xpâ¤0.6 and of f2(1270) for 0.05â¤xpâ¤1.0 are 0.098Â±0.016 and 0.170Â±0.043 respectively. The f0(975) and Ï0(770)xp-spectra have similar shapes. The f2(1270)/Ï0(770) ratio increases with xp. The average multiplicities and the differential cross sections are compared with the JETSET Parton Shower model. The model with default parameters fails to reproduce the experimental K0momentum spectrum at low momentum, describes the K*Â±(892) and Ï0(770)xp-spectrum shapes, but significantly overestimates their production rates. Â© 1995 Springer-Verlag.

46. MEASUREMENT OF THE TRIPLE-GLUON VERTEX FROM 4-JET EVENTS AT LEP

Author: G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, P. Vaz, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, M. Mc Cubbin, A. Chan, K. Hultqvist, A. De Min, Heinz Pernegger, I. Siccama, G. Sajot, W.S.C. Williams, C. Kourkoumelis, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, O. Smirnova, H. P. Borner, Stefan Schael, A. Daum, M. Sessa, Lucio Cerrito, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chorowicz, J. P. Gerber, F. Carena, A. Maltezos, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, A. Baroncelli, J. W. Lamsa, L. Ventura, R. Lindner, P. Van Dam, M. Szczekowski, D. Vilanova, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, F. Barao, Y. Lemoigne, A. N. Sisakian, Stefano Ragazzi, P. Niss, T. S. Spassoff, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, I. Lippi, D. Benedic, Tim Adye, C. De La Vaissiere, J-C. Marin, T. A. Filippas, R. Gokieli, B. Nijjhar, M. Donszelmann, M. Berggren, M. Weierstall, G. Smadja, C. Gaspar, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. Mazzucato, F. Cao, M. Regler, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, H. Foeth, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, A. Lopez-Fernandez, P. N. Bogolubov, J. E. Augustin, P. Szymanski, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, M. Pernicka, I. Hietanen, Danilo Zavrtanik, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, R. J. Apsimon, T. L. Hessing, P. Abreu, E. Higon, R. Seufert, J. Timmermans, A. Lipniacka, E. Dahl-Jensen, Tuure Tuuva, Jesus Marco, R. Ehret, R. Strub, C. De Clerq, Itzhak Roditi, H. Mueller, V. Kostioukhine, Louis Lyons, M. Koratzinos, R. Aleksan, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, A. De Angelis, S. Bosworth, P. O. Hulth, P. Collins, A. G. Olshevski, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, M. Turala, D. Radojicic, M. Jonker, G. Lenzen, F. Scuri, J. Werner, P. Zalewski, A. G. Frodesen, Natale Demaria, R. Zukanovich Funchal, Marc Winter, C. Vander Velde, U. Gasparini, B. Koene, Juan Abel Barrio, G. A. Chelkov, B. Grossetete, O. Toker, C. Troncon, Borge Svane Nielsen, G. Meola, A. Markou, O. Podobrin, Daniel Bloch, Demetrios Loukas, J. J. Lozano, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, S. J. Alsvaag, L. Chaussard, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, George Kalkanis, J. M. Levy, Paolo Morettini, Andrea Perrotta, G. Sette, J. G. Loken, P. Beilliere, A. Elliot Peisert, M. Feindt, L. S. Vertogradov, M. Bonesini, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, K. D. Brand, P. B. Renton, P. Negri, S-O. Holmgren, G. Myatt, C. J. Beeston, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, P. Lutz, G. Valenti, J. Pennanen, C. Caso, N. I. Zimin, M. J. Bates, Maria Roberta Monge, A. M. Wetherell, A. Zalewska, Peter Kluit, D. C. Fries, P. Poropat, E. K. Johansson, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. E. S. Nilsen, P.S.L. Booth, G. Sciolla, W. T. Meyer, B. Loerstad, W. Hao, O. Barring, O.M. Kouznetsov, P. Rebecchi, E. C. Katsoufis, Klaus Hamacher, K. A. J. Forbes, Göran Jarlskog, R. Sosnowski, Marta Calvi, S. D. Hodgson, B. Golob, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Stichelbaut, Th. D. Papadopoulou, F. Pierre, V. G. Timofeev, A. Klovning, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, Steinar Stapnes, Vincent Hedberg, Maciej Górski, T. Buran, L. Lanceri, Jacques Lemonne, R. Mc Kay, F. Simonetto, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Guenakh Mitselmakher, G. Leder, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. Andreazza, R. Moeller, S. Squarcia, Charles Bricman, V. Lepeltier, A. M. Segar, Stéphane Plaszczynski, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, S. Rossi, H. Burmeister, W. D. Apel, D. Gamba, M. Witek, L. Mathis, G. Ekspong, L. K. Resvanis, R. Holmes, H. Saarikko, T. Tabarelli, R. Sekulin, B. Dalmagne, Laurent Chevalier, Laurent Mirabito, W. Van Doninck, B. Åsman, Fernand Grard, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Giovanni Darbo, Paolo Checchia, P. N. Ratoff, R. Keranen, E. Lieb, Massimo Caccia, P. S. Iversen, Vladimir Nikolaenko, E. Agasi, Francisco Matorras, Robert S. Brown, N. Yamdagni, D. Souza-Santos, R. Zuberi, S. Simonetti, Olga Botner, R. Mc Nulty, W. Bonivento, M. Begalli, H. Rahmani, H. B. Crawley, G. Maehlum, Milos Lokajicek, H. De Boeck, Rupert Leitner, B. Jean-Marie, F. Verbeure, A. Firestone, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, F. Couchot, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, J. A. Valls Ferrer, P. V. Chliapnikov, C. O. Higgins, B. Bostiancic, M. Tyndel, P. Juillot, J. J. Hernandez, A. Koch-Mehrin, G. Matthiae, Matteo Pegoraro, Carmen García, F. Ledroit, Dietrich Liko, L. Bugge, P. Privitera, Mario Sannino, J. Bjarne, Richard Brenner, A. J. Camacho Rozas, J. P. Laugier, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, B. Tome, B. Stugu, P. Antilogus, M. Halpaap, Cristian Stanescu, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Karlsson, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, Peter M. Allen, M. Pimenta, Claire Bourdarios, J. Maillard, P. Branchini, V. Vrba, M. A. Lopez Aguera, F. Hahn, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Mogens Dam, L. Vitale, A. Algeri, Flavio Fontanelli, S. Francon, Andrei Nomerotski, H. Schneider, Chariclia Petridou, B. A. Khomenko, W. Da Silva, W. A. Mitaroff, N. De Groot, G. Vegni, J. E. Hooper, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, U. Trevisan, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, M. S. Bilenky, M. Vollmer, J. Zúñiga, P. H. Kramer, R. Orava, Juan Fuster, V. Perevozchikov, L.J. Carroll, N. Brummer, M. Fernandez Alonso, V. Obraztsov, Pierre Billoir, B. Bouquet, H. Briand, Daniel Treille, M. Voutilainen, Paolo Giacomelli, M. van der Heijden, P. David, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, B. Franek, F. Richard, T. Maron, M. Crozon, Alessandra Romero, A. Maio, A. Ruiz, J. Kesteman, P. Weilhammer, F. Fulda-Quenzer, D. Johnson, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, E. I. Rosenberg, Robin Campion, J. Drees, Francesca Romana Cavallo, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, J. Ridky, P. Yepes, P. Herquet, R. Contri, G. Hamel de Monchenault, M. Zito, M. A E Schyns, T. Lesiak, Mitchell Wayne, Evangelos Gazis, P. F. Honore, M. Chapkin, A. Grant, I. Roncagliolo, S. Almehed, K. Kurvinen, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, Hans Dijkstra, J. Lindgren, Nikita Smirnov, William Trischuk, V. V. Lapin, S. Marti, Josef Strauss, Manolis Dris, S. Braibant, V. Chabaud, W. Venus, Gary John Barker, W. J. Murray, Tiziano Rovelli, K. Woschnagg, M. Dracos, P. Roudeau, Alberto Benvenuti, Allan Hallgren, V.A. Uvarov, U. Haedinger, J. Chauveau, R. Nicolaidou, G. Gopal, J. N. Jackson, I. A. Tyapkin, I. Kronkvist, U. Kruener-Marquis, Tiziano Camporesi, P. Kokkinias, G. Cosme, Paolo Ronchese, J. P. Engel, N. G. Redaelli, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, D. Bertrand, N. J. Kjaer, Marco Bozzo, C. Ronnqvist, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, G. Damgaard, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, J. Straver, G. Zhang, A. P. Ostankov, O. Pingot, F. Waldner, P. Beltran, V. Gracco, A. Pullia, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, J. Davies, M. Richardson, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, D. J. Holthuizen, H. Furstenau, G. Borisov, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Luc Pape, Eugene P. Gross, K. Furnival, Y. Sacquin, T. Hofmokl, A. Petrolini, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, F. Bianchi, Wolfgang Adam, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, A. Seitz, M. Los, Yu. Belokopytov, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, T. Todorov, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, Gianni Zumerle, Andromachi Tsirou, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, M. Battaglia, Y. Dufour, P. D. Dauncey, Sandor Czellar, G. Polok, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, W. Krupinski, H. J. Hilke, S. Haider, G. E. Theodosiou, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, Paul Baillon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, A. Passeri, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Quark, Particle physics, COLLISIONS, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), LUND MONTE-CARLO, NON-ABELIAN NATURE, E+E-ANNIHILATION, JET FRAGMENTATION, QCD PREDICTIONS, HADRONIC DECAYS, 3-GLUON VERTEX, FINAL-STATES, PHYSICS, Electron–positron annihilation, High Energy Physics::Lattice, Elementary particle, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Quantum field theory, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, Coupling strength, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Bremsstrahlung, Vertex (geometry), Gluon, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: From the combined data of 1990 and 1991 of the DELPHI experiment at LEP, 13057 4-jet events are obtained and used for determining the contribution of the triple-gluon vertex. The relevant variables are the generalized Nachtmann Reiter angle θNR* and the opening angle of the two least energetic jets. A fit to their two-dimensional distribution yields {Mathematical expression} where CA/CF is the ratio of the coupling strength of the triple-gluon vertex to that of gluon bremsstrahlung from quarks, and NC/NA, the ratio of the number of quark colours to the number of gluons. This constitutes a convincing model-independent proof of the existence of the triple-gluon vertex, since its contribution is directly proportional to CA/CF. The results are in agreement with the values expected from QCD:CA/CF=2.25, and NC/NA=3/8. © 1993 Springer-Verlag.

47. First evidence of hard scattering processes in single tagged γγ collisions

Author: J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, A. G. Frodesen, A. Baroncelli, G. Damgaard, F. Zach, Dietrich Liko, P. Van Dam, Stanislav Nemecek, Z. Hajduk, V. Gracco, M. J. Bates, M. Bonesini, Pavlos Ioannou, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, M. Berggren, Maciej Górski, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, C. De La Vaissiere, O. Yushchenko, A. Firestone, M. Verlato, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, D. Gamba, F. Verbeure, E. K. Johansson, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, R. Sekulin, J. Dahm, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, W. Krupinski, H. J. Hilke, I. A. Tyapkin, I. V. Ajinenko, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, B. Åsman, Steinar Stapnes, Themistocles Bowcock, B. Loerstad, B. Stugu, A. Klovning, Chiara Mariotti, Fernand Grard, P. V. Chliapnikov, T. Moa, G. Maehlum, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, J. Ridky, M. Gandelman, A. Tilquin, Alexander Lincoln Read, Juan Fuster, A. Buys, O. Podobrin, W. Da Silva, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, N. Neumeister, Lydia Roos, C. Martinez-Rivero, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, Barry King, E. Spiriti, G. Vegni, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, Josef Strauss, Pascal Paganini, S. Braibant, W. K. Van Doninck, Klaus Hamacher, M. Battaglia, P. Abreu, V. V. Lapin, L. Chaussard, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, W. Neumann, C. De Clercq, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, J. Garcia, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, Goeran Jarlskog, W. Bonivento, Robert S. Brown, V. Chabaud, M. Espirito Santo, F. Richard, C. Matteuzzi, W. Venus, M. L. Andrieux, Kerem Cankocak, G. Grosdidier, W. J. Murray, A. Andreazza, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, M. Vollmer, P. B. Renton, C. Defoix, M. Hahn, R. A. Brenner, F. Fulda-Quenzer, William Trischuk, A. Markou, Y. Dufour, Gary John Barker, Sandor Czellar, Milos Lokajicek, A. Sokolov, Marcos Dracos, Juan Abel Barrio, G. Polok, D. C. Fries, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Lopez-Fernandez, A. Miagkov, V. Cassio, S. Almehed, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, L. Di Ciaccio, M. S. Bilenky, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, B. Muryn, K. Woschnagg, Tiziano Rovelli, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Gopal, Jan Krolikowski, N. N. Khovanski, Ernesto Migliore, G. E. Theodosiou, W. Bartl, P. Herquet, L.J. Carroll, B. Marechal, F. Carena, R. Contri, T. Todorov, C. Gaspar, Tuure Tuuva, E. Graziani, L. Tortora, S. C. Blyth, J. M. Brunet, Andrea Perrotta, R. Keranen, P. Delpierre, E. Daubie, J. Medbo, J. A. Valls Ferrer, Marta Calvi, M. Wielers, V. Obraztsov, A. Koch-Mehrin, Francisco Matorras, L. De Paula, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, M. Zito, Clara Troncon, F. J. Harris, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, I. Roncagliolo, Geoffrey Smith, J. P. Laugier, A. Passeri, M. Turala, Winfried Mitaroff, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, Carlos Lacasta, T. Tabarelli, S. O. Holmgren, Manolis Dris, W. Winter, P. Weilhammer, J. E. Augustin, A. Katargin, A. N. Sisakian, Mogens Dam, D. Souza-Santos, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Rebecchi, E. Lieb, P. Poropat, P. Roudeau, W.S.C. Williams, Patrick Jarry, J. Chauveau, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, I. Stavitski, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, M. Szeptycka, H. Rahmani, Th D. Papadopoulou, G. Wormser, G. Myatt, T. Lesiak, A. Pullia, M. Pimenta, B. A. Khomenko, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, Jacques Lemonne, Y. Sacquin, J. A. Hernando, Alberto Benvenuti, Pierre Juillot, V. Chorowicz, C. Vander Velde, M. Prest, F. Couchot, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, Allan Hallgren, M. Pernicka, S. Haider, J. Bjarne, T. L. Hessing, O. Ullaland, M. L. Turluer, B. Koene, G. C. Zucchelli, R. Mc Nulty, Leif J. Jönsson, H. De Boeck, Andrei Nomerotski, Francesco Navarria, B. Golob, G. Smadja, D. Reid, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, J. Van Eldik, P. Jalocha, A. Chan, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, I. Lippi, B. Tome, H. Briand, P. Antilogus, T. S. Hill, C. Caso, G. A. Chelkov, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, P. Langefeld, Marek Szczekowski, M. Tyndel, M. Sessa, Wolfgang Adam, A. Daum, Alessandra Romero, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, A. Ruiz, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, U. Haedinger, E. Rosso, H. Klein, M. A E Schyns, Denis Gelé, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Michelotto, Z.D. Thome, B. Franek, K. Osterberg, V. Lepeltier, M. Donszelmann, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, L. Bugge, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, Danilo Zavrtanik, Paolo Morettini, F. Hahn, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, Luc Pape, Anna Lipniacka, P. Niss, F. Martinez-Vidal, E. I. Rosenberg, J. G. Loken, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, T. Maron, L. Gorn, Paolo Privitera, R. C. Shellard, Paolo Checchia, I. Ripp, P. F. Honore, L. Vitale, D. Radojicic, R. Moeller, M. Los, M. Mazzucato, R. Zuberi, Josef Hrubec, L. Ventura, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, A. M. Segar, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, H. Pernegger, Demetrios Loukas, H. B. Crawley, L. Brillault, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, Phillip Allport, M. Weierstall, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, K. Kurvinen, Gianni Zumerle, P. Lutz, G. Sciolla, P. N. Bogolubov, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, P. S. Iversen, F. Fontanelli, Guenakh Mitselmakher, L. K. Resvanis, Christine Kourkoumelis, G. Transtromer, C. Kreuter, Lucio Cerrito, J.D. Richardson, E. Dahl-Jensen, Carmen García, G. Valenti, H. Foeth, Richard Jacobsson, Paolo Ronchese, R. Henriques, M. Pegoraro, J. Maillard, Mariusz Witek, H. Wahlen, J. H. Koehne, B. Boštjančič, Claire Bourdarios, Massimo Caccia, A. Petrolini, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, R. Sosnowski, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, F. Naraghi, V. G. Timofeev, K. H. Becks, H. Schneider, E. Vallazza, D. Vilanova, Andromachi Tsirou, J-C. Marin, Andre Augustinus, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, R. Gokieli, N. J. Kjaer, F. Pierre, Vincent Hedberg, P. Gunnarsson, W. Hao, O. Barring, B. Ueberschaer, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, G. Matthiae, Piotr Zalewski, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, V. Bocci, G. Ekspong, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, A. Wehr, P. N. Ratoff, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, S. De Brabandere, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, T. Spassov, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, A. Maio, H. Herr, Daniel Bloch, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, F. Djama, Peter Kluit, J. L. Fousset, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Tristram, V. Nikolaenko, G. Borisov, S. Marti, M. Baubillier, K. Rybicki, L. G. Tkatchev, A. De Min, I. Siccama, V.A. Uvarov, G. Sajot, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, W. D. Apel, A. Seitz, V. Canale, R. Pain, S. Ueberschaer, G. Cosme, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, J. N. Jackson, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, C. Bricman, J. Rames, P. Kokkinias, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, H. Palka, Marco Bozzo, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, F. Bianchi, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, J. W. Lamsa, P. Frenkiel, F. Barao, J. M. Levy, J. Straver, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, F. Waldner, J. Baudot, E. Higon, R. Seufert, C. Walck, A. Normand, S. Bosworth, F. Scuri, E. Karvelas, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, Ugo Gasparini, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, J. Guy, Tim Adye, M. A. Lopez Aguera, B. Bouquet, Stefano Ragazzi, B. Jean-Marie, R. Orava, F. Formenti, F. Cao, B. D'Almagne, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, A. Tomaradze, O. Kouznetsov, J. Dolbeau, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, P. Bambade, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, Mario Sannino, P.S.L. Booth, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, Georgios Stavropoulos, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, A. Stocchi, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, W. T. Meyer, Laurent Mirabito, J. P. Gerber, Delphi, Collaboration, Abreu, P., Adam, W., and Canale, Vincenzo
Subjects: Quark, Quantum chromodynamics, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Photon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Lattice, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Virtual particle, Vector meson dominance, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Photon structure function, Gluon, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Vector meson, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics
Abstract: For the first time, multihadronic production from single tagged γγ collisions has been studied, where one of the scattered leptons was tagged at very low virtual photon absolute mass squared (〈Q2〉 = 0.06 (GeV/c2)2). Data collected during 1991 and 1992 in the DELPHI experiment at LEP are shown to agree well with predictions which included the non-perturbative vector meson dominance model in which the interacting photons are assumed to have converted into a vector meson (ϱ, ω or π), a quark-parton model which describes direct photon interactions and a QCD-based model which considers the photon to have quark and gluon structure functions. Five different parametrizations of these structure functions were used and the predictions compared with the data. This study confirms recent results from no-tag experiments in requiring a QCD-based component to successfully describe the data, indicating that the photon has a significant partonic content.

48. A MEASUREMENT OF D-MESON PRODUCTION IN Z(0) HADRONIC DECAYS

Author: F. Carena, M. Szczekowski, V.A. Uvarov, T. Todorov, A. Chan, W.S.C. Williams, G. Hamel de Monchenault, M. L. Turluer, A. Passeri, Lucio Cerrito, Josef Strauss, S. Braibant, G. Stavropoulos, V. Chabaud, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, W. Venus, D. Reid, Guido Barbiellini, V. Chorowicz, J. Guy, W. De Silva, M. Sessa, J. N. Jackson, M. Pernicka, I. Hietanen, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, D. Benedic, Tim Adye, R. Nicolaidou, I. Kronkvist, J. Salt, Gianni Zumerle, P. Niss, Jesus Marco, R. Strub, P. Vaz, R. Sekulin, P. Kokkinias, T. S. Spassoff, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, J. H. Köhne, L. S. Vertogradov, P. Poropat, Louis Lyons, R. Aleksan, B. Dalmagne, Laurent Chevalier, M. Lokajicek, D. Trielle, M. Mazzucato, Heinz Pernegger, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, P. Szymanski, J. E. Hooper, Carlos Lacasta, G. E. Theodosiou, Andromachi Tsirou, H. P. Borner, Stefan Schael, A. Daum, F. Stichelbaut, R. Mc Kay, J. J. Hernandez, A. N. Sisakian, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, E. K. Johansson, D. Darbo, Steinar Stapnes, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kulka, P. Vincent, V. G. Timofeev, P. Herquet, R. Contri, L. O. Eek, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. M. Segar, K. A. J. Forbes, S. D. Hodgson, B. Golob, T. Buran, Itzhak Roditi, L. Mathis, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, M. Voutilainen, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, M. Crozon, P. Abreu, Alessandra Romero, A. Ruiz, J. Kesteman, M. A E Schyns, P. F. Honore, G. Vegni, N. Brummer, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, S. C. Blyth, G. Wilkinson, M.D.M. De Fez Laso, D. Johnson, K. Kurvinen, Javier Sánchez, Ivan Mikulec, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, Chariclia Petridou, A. Andreazza, D. Bertrand, O. Podobrin, Manolis Dris, P. S. Iversen, Demetrios Loukas, L. Ventura, R. Lindner, Y. Lemoigne, U. Gasparini, A. Baroncelli, J. T.M. Chrin, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, R. Zuberi, M. Michelotto, William Trischuk, A. De Min, I. Siccama, P. Roudeau, M. Weierstall, G. Smadja, P. N. Bogolubov, G. Sajot, H. Briand, S-O. Holmgren, J. J. Gomez Y Cadenas, Tord Ekelof, H. Staeck, Olga Botner, Krzysztof Korcyl, Alberto Benvenuti, E. Dahl-Jensen, Juan Abel Barrio, P. Van Dam, E. Cortina, G. Valenti, A. G. Frodesen, C. Kourkoumelis, A. Petrolini, T. Henkes, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, Natale Demaria, J. Ridky, R. Pain, H. Palka, G. Skjevling, Klaus Hamacher, Carmen García, W. Ruckstuhl, D. Vilanova, G. Meola, J-C. Marin, R. Keranen, Francisco Matorras, N. Yamdagni, J. Lindgren, R. Gokieli, P. H. Kramer, S. Ueberschaer, D. Souza-Santos, Pierre Billoir, A. Markou, W. A. Mitaroff, C. J. Beeston, C. De La Vaissiere, Z. Hajduk, P. Rebecchi, Th. D. Papadopoulou, P. Beltran, Stefano Ragazzi, George Kalkanis, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, B. Loerstad, Guenakh Mitselmakher, S. Rossi, F. Pierre, Maciej Górski, J. W. Lamsa, P. B. Renton, J. M. Levy, M. Feindt, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, O. Smirnova, D. C. Fries, A. Maltezos, M. Davenport, A. Hakansson, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, F. Cao, Rupert Leitner, Vincent Hedberg, S. Squarcia, R. Holmes, H. Saarikko, F. Barao, A. Seitz, P. Negri, M. Richardson, E. Spiriti, H. Burmeister, G. Maehlum, E. C. Katsoufis, G. Ekspong, W. Kucewicz, F. Richard, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, Marta Calvi, G. Borisov, Vincenzo Canale, Geoffrey Smith, C. Matteuzzi, A. Lipniacka, M. Hahn, G. Matthiae, F. Fulda-Quenzer, T. Tabarelli, Göran Jarlskog, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, A. G. Olshevski, L. Chaussard, Yu. Belokopyptov, M. Chapkin, A. Grant, N. Ershaidat, A. Ferrer, V. Bocci, Robert S. Brown, H. Schneider, Tiziano Rovelli, P. V. Chliapnikov, E. Lieb, P. N. Ratoff, G. Lenzen, S. Simonetti, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, E. Graziani, J. M. Brunet, A. Lopez-Fernandez, F. Bianchi, A. Koch-Mehrin, R. Zukanovich Funchal, Marc Winter, B. Grossetete, O. Toker, C. Troncon, H. Wahlen, M. Begalli, H. Rahmani, H. Foeth, W. D. Apel, A. Miao, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, Paul Baillon, R. J. Apsimon, Alexander Lincoln Read, M. Szeptycka, S. Marti, B. Koene, Martino Margoni, E. Fokitis, Mogens Dam, Matteo Pegoraro, T. L. Hessing, C. Ronnqvist, G. Zhang, A. P. Ostankov, E. Higon, R. Seufert, Hans Dijkstra, C. Gaspar, R. Moeller, M. Karlsson, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, E. Karvelas, P. Grosse-Wiesmann, A. De Angelis, S. Francon, P. Collins, Paolo Morettini, J. G. Loken, S. Bosworth, J. Werner, Maria Roberta Monge, Tuure Tuuva, Luc Pape, Andrei Nomerotski, U. Trevisan, L. K. Resvanis, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, P. Beilliere, K. H. Becks, J. Cuevas Maestro, C. De Clerq, E. Vallazza, Daniel Bloch, D. J. Holthuizen, A. Zalewska, P. Zalewski, F. Scuri, Ahmimed Ouraou, V.M. Golovatyuk, B. Franek, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, R. Rosnowski, M. Jonker, Massimo Caccia, W. T. Meyer, A. B. Fenyuk, S. Plaszcznski, W. Hao, O. Barring, K. Furnival, Y. Sacquin, A. M. Wetherell, Vladimir Nikolaenko, L. Lanceri, Jacques Lemonne, J. E. Augustin, F. Couchot, J. Bjarne, Wolfgang Adam, Laurent Mirabito, A. Firestone, O.M. Kouznetsov, P. Juillot, V. Lepeltier, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, T. Moa, A. Klovning, B. Tome, P. Antilogus, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, H. J. Hilke, F. Hahn, K. D. Brand, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, Claire Bourdarios, L. Vitale, A. Algeri, Flavio Fontanelli, P. O. Hulth, S. Haider, M. Vollmer, Paolo Giacomelli, L. Bugge, P. Delpierre, A. J. Camacho Rozas, E. Daubie, M. Zito, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Battaglia, G. Myatt, H. B. Crawley, Allan Hallgren, Andrea Perrotta, G. Sette, P. Davies, U. Haedinger, J. P. Engel, M. van der Heijden, A. Elliot Peisert, Y. Dufour, P. D. Dauncey, U. Kruener-Marquis, Sandor Czellar, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, Paolo Ronchese, G. Damgaard, R. Mc Nulty, N. J. Kjaer, Robin Campion, O. Pingot, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, M. Tyndel, G. Polok, J. Maillard, V. Gracco, P. Yepes, G. Tristram, Paula Eerola, F. Dupont, Andrey Korytov, B. Boštjančič, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, M. A. Houlden, Francesca Romana Cavallo, Mitchell Wayne, V. V. Lapin, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, W. J. Murray, F. Simonetto, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Gopal, G. Cosme, Jan Krolikowski, N. G. Redaelli, Marco Bozzo, P. Frenkiel, P. Ioannou, J. Straver, F. Waldner, C. Walck, J. L. Fousset, N. N. Khovanski, W. Bartl, G. Leder, M. J. Bates, D. Gamba, M. Witek, J. A. Valls Ferrer, F. Verbeure, B. Åsman, J. P. Laugier, B. Stugu, Juan Fuster, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, A. Pullia, H. Furstenau, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, Eugene P. Gross, T. Hofmokl, Peter M. Allen, M. Pimenta, E. Rosso, H. Klein, K. Osterberg, M. Los, B. A. Khomenko, N. De Groot, Francesco Navarria, C. Defoix, J. Zúñiga, T. Maron, I. Lippi, E.N. Tsyganov, J. H. Wickens, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Borge Svane Nielsen, J. J. Lozano, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, Jan Buytaert, Peter Kluit, D. Radojicic, P. Lutz, M. S. Bilenky, L.J. Carroll, P. Weilhammer, T. Lesiak, Maria Elena Pol, S. Katsanevas, D. Y. Bardin, T. A. Filippas, M. Regler, R. Ehret, H. Mueller, J. Dolbeau, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, C. O. Higgins, Mario Sannino, M. A. Lopez Aguera, J. P. Gerber, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, B. Bouquet, B. Nijjhar, M. Berggren, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, P. E. S. Nilsen, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, Richard Brenner, M. Fernandez Alonso, V. Obraztsov, I. Roncagliolo, J. Drees, Evangelos Gazis, M. Dracos, M. Bonesini, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, T. Bolognese, W. Bonivento, V. Vrba, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, A. Almehed, I. V. Ajinenko, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DELPHI, UCL - SC/PHYS - Département de physique, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)
Subjects: CHARMED MESONS, Quark, Particle physics, E+E ANNIHILATION, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Meson, LUND MONTE-CARLO, Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, 01 natural sciences, JET FRAGMENTATION, Charm quark, PHYSICS, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, D meson, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Nuclear Experiment, RESONANCE, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, Partial width, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Mass spectrum, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A study of the fragmentation properties of charm and bottom quarks intoD mesons is presented. From 263 700Z 0 hadronic decays collected in 1991 with the DELPHI detector at the LEP collider,D 0,D + andD *+ are reconstructed in the modesK − π +,K − π + K + andD 0 π + followed byD 0→K − π +, respectively. The fractional decay widths $$\Gamma {{(Z^0 \to {D \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {D {\bar D}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\bar D}}X)} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{(Z^0 \to {D \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {D {\bar D}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\bar D}}X)} {\Gamma _h }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\Gamma _h }}$$ are determined, and first results are presented for the production ofD mesons from $$c\bar c$$ and $$b\bar b$$ events separately. The average energy fraction ofD *± in charm quark fragmentation is found to be 〈X E (D *)〉 c =0.487±0.015 (stat)±0.005 (sys.). Assuming that the fraction ofD s and charm-baryons produced at LEP is similar to that around 10 GeV, theZ 0 partial width into charm quark pairs is determined to beΓ c /Γ h =0.187±0.031 (stat)±0.023 (sys). The probability for ab quark to fragment into $$\bar B_s $$ orb-baryons is inferred to be 0.268±0.094 (stat)±0.100 (sys) from the measured probability that it fragments into a $$\bar B^0 $$ orB −.

49. PRODUCTION OF STRANGE B-BARYONS DECAYING INTO XI-/+-L-/+ PAIRS AT LEP

Author: H. Staeck, Andrea Perrotta, I. Lippi, B. Loerstad, J. H. Wickens, B. Muryn, Marco Paganoni, Jose Luis Contreras, Lydia Roos, R. Mc Nulty, B. Dalmagne, H. De Boeck, B. Jean-Marie, J. P. Gerber, Robert S. Brown, M. Tyndel, L. Vitale, J. Drees, Louis Lyons, P. Abreu, D. Gele, Matteo Pegoraro, D. Radojicic, Milos Lokajicek, R. Aleksan, B. Boštjančič, Ugo Gasparini, E. Boudinov, Evangelos Gazis, B. Golob, T. Buran, Markus Elsing, T. Todorov, M. Wielers, K. A. Drees, F. M. L. Almeida, Guido Barbiellini, P. Lutz, Juan Abel Barrio, J. Guy, B. Koene, R. Henriques, Mariusz Witek, M. Gunther, L. Tortora, F. J. Harris, F. Carena, Demetrios Loukas, Tiziano Rovelli, Tim Adye, M. Pernicka, Jesus Marco, G. Lenzen, R. Strub, F. Martinez-Vidal, V. Kostioukhine, M. Koratzinos, M. L. Turluer, D. Reid, P. Carrilho, J. J. Hernandez, J. P. Engel, M. V. Castillo Gimenez, R. Zuberi, M. L. Andrieux, Rupert Leitner, G. Piana, G. Matthiae, Carlos Lacasta, Krzysztof A. Rybicki, M. Dracos, L. Chaussard, Patrick Jarry, G. Rinaudo, J. Salt, Gianni Zumerle, Maria Elena Pol, G. Valenti, S. Katsanevas, G. Vegni, Olga Botner, G. Transtromer, D. Y. Bardin, M. Karlsson, Norbert Neumeister, P. Delpierre, Paul Dauncey, N. Demaria, G. Damgaard, Stefano Ragazzi, M. S. Bilenky, Paolo Morettini, L.J. Carroll, M. Voutilainen, S. Marti i Garcia, D. Edsall, G. Grosdidier, Borge Svane Nielsen, P. Poropat, Andromachi Tsirou, S. De Brabandere, A. Lopez-Fernandez, J. G. Loken, F. Pierre, Alessandra Romero, F. Formenti, Vincent Hedberg, Andre Augustinus, A. Wehr, F. Stichelbaut, Carmen García, G. Myatt, F. Cao, T. A. Filippas, O. Podobrin, G. E. Theodosiou, Tiziano Camporesi, G. Cosme, A. Ruiz, P. J. Holt, N. G. Redaelli, M. Regler, P. Kubinec, Clara Troncon, J. P. Tavernet, R. Mc Kay, J. Medbo, M. A E Schyns, A. Maio, Fabio Cossutti, Krzysztof Doroba, Chiara Meroni, P. Weilhammer, D. W. Lane, V. Gracco, P. Bruckman, C. De Saint-Jean, P. Beilliere, M. J. Bates, G. Borisov, S. C. Blyth, A. Andreazza, G. Ekspong, Pavlos Ioannou, H. Palka, N. Ershaidat, Sandra Amato, M. Baubillier, Achille Stocchi, Marco Bozzo, A. Ferrer, T. Lesiak, M. Bonesini, Piotr Zalewski, E. I. Rosenberg, K. Kurvinen, G. W. Van Apeldoorn, R. Lauhakangas, Ph. Charpentier, H. Foeth, A. M. Zaitsev, Alexander Vodopyanov, G. Wilkinson, A. Onofre, V. Bocci, A. Tomaradze, P. Frenkiel, R. Ehret, Toralf Bernhard Skaali, L. Ventura, T. Spassov, K. Yip, R. Lindner, Peter Kluit, O. Kouznetsov, A. Klovning, J. Baudot, P. N. Ratoff, Y. Arnoud, U. Mjoernmark, C. Bosio, B. Ueberschaer, C. Walck, D. Gamba, W.S.C. Williams, H. T. Phillips, Vladimir Cindro, A. P. Ostankov, S. Simonetti, M. Begalli, F. Bianchi, Martino Margoni, Klaus Moenig, Fabrizio Parodi, E. Fokitis, J. W. Lamsa, Kathy Huet, Valeriy Pozdniakov, Lucio Cerrito, D. Wicke, Y. Lemoigne, Javier Sánchez, M. A. Houlden, Yu. Sedykh, T. Bolognese, R. Keranen, C. Martinez-Rivero, A. Normand, V. Chorowicz, Imad Baptiste Laktineh, M. Blume, F. Barao, G. D. Alekseev, E. Torassa, K. D. Brand, Klaus Hamacher, A. De Angelis, P. Collins, Maurizio Canepa, J. Pennanen, N. I. Zimin, H. Mueller, F. Verbeure, Chiara Mariotti, L. Yu, Josef Strauss, S. Squarcia, H. Saarikko, R. Moeller, V. Nikolaenko, L. K. Resvanis, V. Chabaud, F. Dupont, Mario Sannino, F. Simonetto, G. Leder, B. Åsman, E. Karvelas, Francisco Matorras, V. Lefebure, B. Stugu, M. Weierstall, D. Souza-Santos, M. Espirito Santo, L. Bugge, M. Mc Cubbin, K. Hultqvist, A. J. Camacho Rozas, D. Z. Toet, P. Siegrist, M. Gandelman, Jan Krolikowski, Luiz Mundim, N. N. Khovanski, E. Higon, W. Bartl, W. Hao, O. Barring, S. Bosworth, Georgios Stavropoulos, W. Bonivento, Kerem Cankocak, Massimo Caccia, S. Hahn, Francesca Romana Cavallo, R. Sosnowski, P. Vincent, J. Dolbeau, I. Stavitski, Daniel Bloch, Paul Baillon, D. Zontar, Alexander Lincoln Read, Ahmimed Ouraou, M. Szeptycka, F. Naraghi, T. Tabarelli, I. Ripp, Luis Peralta, F. Kapusta, V. V. Lapin, C. De Clercq, W. J. Murray, D. J. Holthuizen, R. A. Brenner, S. J. Alvsvaag, E. Agasi, W. Venus, V. Cassio, R. Nicolaidou, P. Niss, M. Mazzucato, D. Crennell, F. Mandl, P. Juillot, J. Cuevas Maestro, A. G. Frodesen, J. E. Augustin, S. Haider, V.A. Uvarov, F. Scuri, Luc Pape, C. Caso, Christine Kourkoumelis, E. Dahl-Jensen, Y. Sacquin, J. P. Laugier, T. L. Hessing, A. Pullia, E. K. Johansson, Z. Hajduk, A. Passeri, J. Bjarne, J. Chauveau, I. A. Tyapkin, M. Verlato, G. Wormser, A. M. Wetherell, L. Lanceri, Stéphane Plaszczynski, P. Antilogus, W. Krupinski, I. Kronkvist, A. N. Sisakian, M. Donszelmann, Danilo Zavrtanik, Steinar Stapnes, A. Sadovsky, Maciej Górski, Marek Szczekowski, Z. Krumstein, A. Hakansson, P. Bambade, P.S.L. Booth, Charles Bricman, Wolfgang Adam, P. Rebecchi, H. Rahmani, D. Fassouliotis, Ariella Cattai, F. Ledroit, J. Fuster, M. Pimenta, I. V. Ajinenko, G. Smadja, O. Ullaland, Leif J. Jönsson, E. Rosso, H. Klein, J. Van Eldik, B. A. Khomenko, Francesco Navarria, K. Osterberg, Paolo Ronchese, A. De Min, Mogens Dam, P. V. Chliapnikov, A. Trombini, C. Defoix, N. J. Kjaer, F. Hahn, Andrei Nomerotski, T. S. Hill, H. J. Hilke, I. Siccama, P. Langefeld, F. Fulda-Quenzer, G. Sajot, T. Maron, Phillip Allport, A. Daum, Yu. Belokopytov, L. Gorn, B. Franek, Manfred Krammer, V. Malychev, E. Graziani, M. Michelotto, J. M. Brunet, S. Ueberschaer, G. Della Ricca, Th. D. Papadopoulou, H. B. Crawley, W. Kucewicz, G. Tristram, Gary John Barker, K. Woschnagg, R. Sekulin, P. B. Renton, Marc Winter, D. C. Fries, O. Smirnova, A. Maltezos, G. Gopal, L. De Paula, R. Barate, G. E. Kalmus, L. Brillault, B. Marechal, H. Wahlen, E. C. Katsoufis, A. Firestone, Marta Calvi, Vincenzo Canale, J. H. Koehne, C. Joram, Geoffrey Smith, C. Kreuter, A. Buys, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, R. Janik, J. N. Jackson, K. H. Becks, E. Vallazza, M. A. Lopez Aguera, P. Pages, W. Da Silva, M. Zito, W. A. Mitaroff, S. Lamblot, M. Prest, T. Moa, Allan Hallgren, Cristian Stanescu, P. Branchini, U. Haedinger, J. Rames, H. Schneider, G. Maehlum, R. Orava, Fernand Grard, P. Kokkinias, M. Battaglia, F. Richard, P. Chochula, C. Matteuzzi, M. Hahn, W. Neumann, G. Eigen, B. Bouquet, S. Almehed, P. Herquet, R. Contri, C. K. Legan, Y. Dufour, C. Gaspar, Sandor Czellar, Manolis Dris, Fares Djama, P. Roudeau, G. Polok, Alberto Benvenuti, William Trischuk, A. Markou, A. B. Fenyuk, G. C. Zucchelli, J.D. Richardson, Richard Jacobsson, Ernesto Migliore, A. Petrolini, V. Lepeltier, B. De Lotto, G. Crosetti, Evgueni Vlasov, H. Herr, L. G. Tkatchev, Paolo Checchia, Ph. Gavillet, M. Kaiser, A. Seitz, M. Berggren, J. MacNaughton, Claire Bourdarios, P. Paganini, P. H. Kramer, Pierre Billoir, M. Chapkin, Vaclav Vrba, Hans Dijkstra, S. O. Holmgren, L. S. Vertogradov, W. Oberschulte-Beckmann, R. C. Shellard, L. Di Ciaccio, Josef Hrubec, A. Baroncelli, P. Van Dam, C. De La Vaissiere, J. M. Lopez, Themistocles Bowcock, A. Tilquin, Pawel Jalocha, Barry King, E. Spiriti, R. Frühwirth, J. Timmermans, A. M. Segar, A. Lipniacka, F. Fontanelli, D. Vilanova, J-C. Marin, R. Gokieli, P. Gunnarsson, Spyros Tzamarias, O. Tchikilev, M. Davenport, M. Feindt, S. Sánchez Navas, P. Negri, Göran Jarlskog, W. D. Apel, Dietrich Liko, P. Privitera, D. Gillespie, Chariclia Petridou, Branislav Sitar, M. Reale, Daniel Treille, M. Bigi, J. Ridky, Nikita Smirnov, F. Zach, Stanislav Nemecek, J. Dahm, A. G. Olshevski, K. Stepaniak, H. Furstenau, V. Obraztsov, Maria Roberta Monge, A. Zalewska, I. Roncagliolo, W. T. Meyer, Jacques Lemonne, Laurent Mirabito, C. Vander Velde, G. A. Chelkov, Jorge-Armando Benitez Garcia, C. Lambropoulos, Ugo Amaldi, W. De Boer, E. Zevgolatakos, G. Sciolla, W. Van Doninck, D. Bertrand, E. Cortina, W. Ruckstuhl, P. Beltran, Tord Ekelof, BARBIELLINI AMIDEI, Guido, Cossutti, F., DELLA RICCA, Giuseppe, Lanceri, Livio, Poropat, Paolo, and Vitale, Lorenzo
Subjects: DELPHI, B-baryon, b tagging, lifetime, Semileptonic decay, Particle physics, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Electron–positron annihilation, Hadron, Elementary particle, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER, b-tagging, Z0 DECAYS, Baryon, PARTICLE PHYSICS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Lepton
Abstract: An excess of events containing, in a jet, a samesign Ξ∓-ℓ∓ pair as compared to those with an oppositesign Ξ∓-ℓ± pair has been observed in an analysis of 1.7 million hadronic Z0 decays collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP between 1991 and 1993 inclusive. The probability for this signal to come from non B-baryon decays is less than 5×10-4. The measured production fraction corresponds to:[Figure not available: see fulltext.] per lepton species, averaged for electrons and muons and assuming that the two channels have an equal contribution. Semileptonic decays of Λb baryons can account for less than 10% of these events and the major part of the signal has to originate from Ξb semileptonic decays. Using the subsample of these events where the Ξ∓ trajectory has been measured in the Vertex Detector, the lifetime of B-baryons producing a Ξ∓ in their semileptonic decay final state is found to be: {Mathematical expression} © 1995 Springer-Verlag.

50. Estimation of metapopulation colonization rates from disturbance history and occurrence-pattern data.

Author: Fabritius H, Singer A, Pennanen J, and Snäll T
Subjects: Models, Biological, Population Dynamics, Trees, Ecosystem, Lichens
Abstract: Occurrence patterns of many sessile species in dynamic landscapes are not in equilibrium due to their slow rates of metapopulation colonization and extinction. Colonization-extinction data enable the estimation of colonization rates for such species, but collecting the necessary data may require long waiting times between sampling years. Methods for estimating colonization rates of nonequilibrium metapopulations from single occurrence-pattern data have so far relied on additional data on patch ages and on past patch connectivities. We present an approach where metapopulation colonization rates are estimated from occurrence-pattern data and from disturbance history data that inform of past patch dynamics and that can be collected together with occurrence-pattern data. We estimated parameter values regulating patch and metapopulation dynamics by simulating patch network and metapopulation histories that result in present-like patch network configurations and metapopulation occurrence patterns. We tested our approach using occurrence-pattern data of the epiphytic lichen Lobaria pulmonaria in Fennoscandian forests, and fire-scar data that inform of the 400-yr history of fires and host tree dynamics in the same landscapes. The estimated model parameters were similar to estimates obtained using colonization-extinction data. The projected L. pulmonaria occupancy into the future also agreed with the respective projections that were made using the model estimated from colonization-extinction data. Our approach accelerates the estimation of metapopulation colonization rates for sessile species that are not in metapopulation equilibrium with the current landscape structure., (© 2019 by the Ecological Society of America.)
Published: 2019
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