10 results on '"Issaka Salia, Ousseini"'
Search Results
2. Bioinformatic analysis and functional predictions of selected regeneration-associated transcripts expressed by zebrafish microglia
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Issaka Salia, Ousseini and Mitchell, Diana M.
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- 2020
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3. Rapid evolution of a family‐diagnostic trait: artificial selection and correlated responses in wild radish, Raphanus raphanistrum.
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Conner, Jeffrey K., Issaka Salia, Ousseini, Zhao, Zhi‐Gang, Knapczyk, Frances, Sahli, Heather, Koelling, Vanessa A., and Karoly, Keith
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RADISHES , *GENETIC variation , *STAMEN , *BRASSICACEAE - Abstract
Summary: The mechanisms underlying trait conservation over long evolutionary time scales are poorly known. These mechanisms fall into the two broad and nonmutually exclusive categories of constraint and selection. A variety of factors have been hypothesized to constrain trait evolution. Alternatively, selection can maintain similar trait values across many species if the causes of selection are also relatively conserved, while many sources of constraint may be overcome over longer periods of evolutionary divergence. An example of deep trait conservation is tetradynamy in the large family Brassicaceae, where the four medial stamens are longer than the two lateral stamens. Previous work has found selection to maintain this difference in lengths, which we call anther separation, in wild radish, Raphanus raphanistrum.Here, we test the constraint hypothesis using five generations of artificial selection to reduce anther separation in wild radish.We found a rapid linear response to this selection, with no evidence for depletion of genetic variation and correlated responses to this selection in only four of 15 other traits, suggesting a lack of strong constraint.Taken together, available evidence suggests that tetradynamy is likely to be conserved due to selection, but the function of this trait remains unclear. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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4. Screening of okra (Abelmoschus species) genotype for resistance to root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne species)
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Bakasso Yacoubou, Ali Mahamane, Idi Saidou Sani, Kumar Sanjeet, Haougui Adamou, and Issaka Salia Ousseini
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Germplasm ,Veterinary medicine ,biology ,Breeding program ,food and beverages ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,biology.organism_classification ,medicine.disease_cause ,Crop ,Nematode ,Infestation ,040103 agronomy & agriculture ,medicine ,0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries ,Root-knot nematode ,Gall ,Abelmoschus ,General Agricultural and Biological Sciences - Abstract
Okra has significant area under cultivation in Africa and Asia, despite it has been considered as a minor crop and not much attention has been given to okra improvement in international research program. Niger produced during 2008, 2794 t of okra in 5288 ha with mean productivity of 0.39 t.ha-1. This poor average productivity is far below than the mean productivity of East Africa (6.2 t.ha-1) and North (8.8 t.ha-1). Non-availability of varieties resistant to local biotic stresses is one of the major reasons for such a low productivity. Root-knot nematode disease is one of the constraints of commercial okra cultivation in region and cause of poor productivity. Durable host plant resistance/tolerance is considered as better option than the management tactic solely based on insecticide spray alone. The major objective of this study initited by AVRDC is to screening okra germplasm against root knot nematode in order to identify resistant lines. A total of 48 lines belonging to two species (A. esculentus and A. caillei) originated from different countries were screened following the protocol developed during this study. The results showed that after five weeks of inoculation, infestation of nematode is very fatal for susceptible okra genotypes. Cluster analysis using various parameters revealed that groups GI, GV and GII represented lines which are showing less gall index and poor reproduction rate of nematode, whereas GIII and GIV represented lines with more gall index with higher reproduction rate. The lines showing reaction towards resistance can be used in the breeding program. Key words: Abelmoschus species, okra germplasm, Meloidogyne species, root knot, nematode, screening.
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- 2021
5. Spatial and temporal variation in selection of genes associated with pearl millet varietal quantitative traits in situ
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Cedric Mariac, Issaka Salia Ousseini, Abdel-Kader Alio, Hélène Judgé, Jean-louis Pham, Gilles Bezançon, Joelle Ronfort, Luc Descroix, and Vigouroux Yves
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functional diversity ,selection ,pearl millet ,spatial and temporal variability ,adaptation to climate variation ,Genetics ,QH426-470 - Abstract
Ongoing global climate changes imply new challenges for agriculture. Whether plants and crops can adapt to such rapid changes is still a widely debated question. We previously showed adaptation in the form of earlier flowering in pearl millet at the scale of a whole country over three decades. However, this analysis did not deal with variability of year to year selection. To understand and possibly manage plant and crop adaptation, we need more knowledge of how selection acts in situ. Is selection gradual, abrupt, and does it vary in space and over time? In the present study, we tracked the evolution of allele frequency in two genes associated with pearl millet phenotypic variation in situ. We sampled 17 populations of cultivated pearl millet over a period of two years. We tracked changes in allele frequencies in these populations by genotyping more than seven thousand individuals. We demonstrate that several allele frequencies changes are compatible with selection, by correcting allele frequency changes associated with genetic drift. We found marked variation in allele frequencies from year to year, suggesting a variable selection effect in space and over time. We estimated the strength of selection associated with variations in allele frequency. Our results suggest that the polymorphism maintained at the genes we studied is partially explained by the spatial and temporal variability of selection. In response to environmental changes, traditional pearl millet varieties could rapidly adapt thanks to this available functional variability.
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- 2016
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6. Screening of okra (Abelmoschus species) genotype for resistance to root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne species)
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IDI, SAIDOU Sani, primary, HAOUGUI, Adamou, additional, ISSAKA, Salia Ousseini, additional, KUMAR, Sanjeet, additional, ALI, Mahamane, additional, and BAKASSO, Yacoubou, additional
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- 2021
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7. Towards the developpement of improved cultivars of Saccharina latissima for large-scale cultivation
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Nehr, Zofia, Issaka-Salia, Ousseini, Jacquemin, Bertrand, Avia, Komlan, Mauger, Stéphane, Gouhier, Émilie, Dhinaut, Julien, Jaugeon, Lucie, Scornet, Delphine, Coudret, Jérôme, Loisel, Stéphane, Jollivet, Chloé, Coelho, Susana M., Destombe, Christophe, Valero, Myriam, Cock, J. Mark, Agroécologie [Dijon], Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, and ProdInra, Migration
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[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDE] Environmental Sciences ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDE]Environmental Sciences ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
International audience
- Published
- 2018
8. Myosin XI is associated with fitness and adaptation to aridity in wild pearl millet
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T Moussa, Marie Couderc, Aichatou Assoumane, Domenica Manicacci, Leila Zekraoui, Djibo Moussa, Cédric Mariac, Yves Vigouroux, Ndjido Ardo Kane, Adeline Barnaud, Issaka Salia Ousseini, Bénédicte Rhoné, Yacoubou Bakasso, Cécile Berthouly-Salazar, Diversité, adaptation, développement des plantes (UMR DIADE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Université Abdou Moumouni [Niamey], Université de Montpellier (UM), Institut Sénégalais de Recherches Agricoles [Dakar] (ISRA), LMI Adaptation des Plantes et microorganismes associés aux Stress Environnementaux [Dakar] (LAPSE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Génétique Quantitative et Evolution - Le Moulon (Génétique Végétale) (GQE-Le Moulon), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-12-ADAP-0002,AdaptInWild,Identifier la variation adaptative dans les espèces sauvages apparentées de deux céréales cultivées, le maïs et le mil(2012), and ANR-12-PDOC-0009,MILDIV,Génomique des populations pour l'étude de l'adaptation des populations de mil sauvage (Cenchrus americanus)(2012)
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0301 basic medicine ,Pennisetum ,Genotype ,Climate ,Physiological ,Rain ,Population ,Genetic Fitness ,Biology ,Myosins ,Mali ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,03 medical and health sciences ,Genetic ,Genetics ,[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology ,Plant proteins ,Niger ,Allele ,Adaptation ,Association mapping ,Domestication ,education ,Genetic Association Studies ,Genetics (clinical) ,Alleles ,2. Zero hunger ,education.field_of_study ,fungi ,food and beverages ,Water ,Phenotypic trait ,15. Life on land ,biology.organism_classification ,Adaptation, Physiological ,Gene frequency ,Genetics, Population ,Phenotype ,030104 developmental biology ,Inflorescence ,Original Article - Abstract
International audience; Phenotypic changes in plants can be observed along many environmental gradients and are determined by both environmental and genetic factors. The identification of alleles associated with phenotypic variations is a rapidly developing area of research.We studied the genetic basis of phenotypic variations in 11 populations of wild pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) on two NorthSouth aridity gradients, one in Niger and one in Mali. Most of the 11 phenotypic traits assessed in a common garden experimentvaried between the populations studied. Moreover, the size of the inflorescence, the number of flowers and aboveground dry mass co-varied positively with a decrease in rainfall. To decipher the genetic basis of these phenotypes, we used an associationmapping strategy with a mixed model. We found two SNPs on the same myosin XI contig significantly associated with variations in the average number of flowers. Both the allele frequency of the two SNPs and the average number of flowers co-varied withthe rainfall gradient on the two gradients. Interestingly, this gene was also a target of selection during domestication. The Myosin XI gene is thus a good candidate for fitness-related adaptation in wild populations.
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- 2017
9. No excess of cis-regulatory variation associated with intra-specific selection in wild pearl millet (Cenchrus americanus)
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Rhoné, Bénédicte, Mariac, Cédric, Couderc, Marie, Berthouly-Salazar, Cécile, Issaka-Salia, Ousseini, Vigouroux, Yves, Diversité, adaptation, développement des plantes (UMR DIADE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LMI Adaptation des Plantes et microorganismes associés aux Stress Environnementaux [Dakar] (LAPSE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Université Abdou Moumouni [Niamey], ANR-12-ADAP-0002,AdaptInWild,Identifier la variation adaptative dans les espèces sauvages apparentées de deux céréales cultivées, le maïs et le mil(2012), and Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])
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Polymorphism, Genetic ,environmental gradient ,Local adaptation ,[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE] ,cis-regulation ,selection ,Cis-regulation ,allele-specific expression ,Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid ,Genes, Plant ,Cenchrus americanus ,Adaptation, Physiological ,Evolution, Molecular ,[SDV.GEN.GPL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants genetics ,Allele-specific expression ,Mutation ,Environmental gradient ,Selection, Genetic ,Millets ,Selection ,Alleles ,local adaptation ,Research Article - Abstract
International audience; Several studies suggestthat cis-regulatory mutations are the favorite target of evolutionary changes, one reason being that cis-regulatory mutations might have fewer deleterious pleiotropic effects than protein-coding mutations. A review of the process also suggests that this bias towards adaptive cis-regulatory variation might be less pronounced at the intraspecific level compared with the interspecific level. In this study, we assessed the contribution of cis-regulatory variation to adaptation at the intraspecific level using populations of wild pearl millet (Cenchrus americanus ssp. monodii) sampled along an environmental gradient in Niger. From RNA sequencing of hybrids to assess allele-specific expression, we identified genes with cis-regulatory divergence between two parental accessions collected in contrasted environmental conditions. This revealed that similar to 15% of transcribed genes showed cis-regulatory variation. Intersecting the gene set exhibiting cis-regulatory variation with the gene set identified as targets of selection revealed no excess of cis-acting mutations among the selected genes. We additionally found no excess of cis-regulatory variation among genes associated with adaptive traits. As our approach relied on methods identifying mainly genes submitted to strong selection pressure or with high phenotypic effect, the contribution of cis-regulatory changes to soft selection or polygenic adaptive traits remains to be tested. However our results favor the hypothesis that enrichment of adaptive cis-regulatory divergence builds up over time. For short evolutionary time-scales, cis-acting mutations are not predominantly involved in adaptive evolution associated with strong selective signal.
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- 2017
10. Genome scan reveals selection acting on genes linked to stress response in wild pearl millet
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Maud I. Tenaillon, Marie Couderc, Anne-Céline Thuillet, Yves Vigouroux, Bénédicte Rhoné, Cédric Mariac, Issaka Salia Ousseini, Cécile Berthouly-Salazar, Diversité, adaptation, développement des plantes (UMR DIADE), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), LMI LAPSE, Sexe et évolution, Département PEGASE [LBBE] (PEGASE), Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Génétique Quantitative et Evolution - Le Moulon (Génétique Végétale) (GQE-Le Moulon), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-AgroParisTech-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Agence Nationale de la Recherche [ANR 12-ADAP-0002-01, ANR-12-PDOC-0009-01], French Embassy in Niger, Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AgroParisTech-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), LMI Adaptation des Plantes et microorganismes associés aux Stress Environnementaux [Dakar] (LAPSE), and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)
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0301 basic medicine ,Pennisetum ,Genotype ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Climate ,Genome Scan ,Single-nucleotide polymorphism ,adaptation ,Biology ,Cenchrus americanus ,Mali ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Transcriptome ,03 medical and health sciences ,Stress, Physiological ,Genetics ,Niger ,Pennisetum glaucum ,Gene ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,Selection (genetic algorithm) ,Contig ,Biotic stress ,RNAseq ,Adaptation, Physiological ,gradient ,030104 developmental biology ,Genetics, Population ,climate gradient ,Adaptation ,Genome, Plant - Abstract
Uncovering genomic regions involved in adaption is a major goal in evolutionary biology. High-throughput sequencing now makes it possible to tackle this challenge in nonmodel species. Yet, despite the increasing number of methods targeted to specifically detect genomic footprints of selection, the complex demography of natural populations often causes high rates of false positive in gene discoveries. The aim of this study was to identify climate adaptations in wild pearl millet populations, Cenchrus americanus ssp. monodii. We focused on two climate gradients, one in Mali and one in Niger. We used a two-step strategy to limit false-positive outliers. First, we considered gradients as biological replicates and performed RNA sequencing of four populations at the extremities. We combined four methods-three based on differentiation among populations and one based on diversity patterns within populations-to identify outlier SNPs from a set of 87 218 high-quality SNPs. Among 11 155 contigs of pearl millet reference transcriptome, 540 exhibited selection signals as evidenced by at least one of the four methods. In a second step, we genotyped 762 samples in 11 additional populations distributed along the gradients using SNPs from the detected contigs and random SNPs as control. We further assessed selection on this large data set using a differentiation-based method and a method based on correlations with environmental variables based. Four contigs displayed consistent signatures between the four extreme and 11 additional populations, two of which were linked to abiotic and biotic stress responses.
- Published
- 2016
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