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12,518 results on '"Isidori, A"'

1. Flavor Physics at CEPC: a General Perspective

Author

Ai, Xiaocong, Altmannshofer, Wolfgang, Athron, Peter, Bai, Xiaozhi, Calibbi, Lorenzo, Cao, Lu, Che, Yuzhi, Chen, Chunhui, Chen, Ji-Yuan, Chen, Long, Chen, Mingshui, Chen, Shanzhen, Chen, Xuan, Cheng, Shan, Chiang, Cheng-Wei, Crivellin, Andreas, Cui, Hanhua, Deschamps, Olivier, Descotes-Genon, Sébastien, Du, Xiaokang, Fang, Shuangshi, Gao, Yu, Geng, Li-Sheng, Goldenzweig, Pablo, Gu, Jiayin, Guo, Feng-Kun, Guo, Yuchen, Guo, Zhi-Hui, Han, Tao, He, Hong-Jian, He, Jibo, He, Miao, Huang, Yanping, Isidori, Gino, Ji, Quan, Jiang, Jianfeng, Jiang, Xu-Hui, Kamenik, Jernej F., Kwok, Tsz Hong, Li, Gang, Li, Geng, Li, Haibo, Li, Haitao, Li, Hengne, Li, Honglei, Li, Liang, Li, Lingfeng, Li, Qiang, Li, Shu, Li, Xiaomei, Li, Xin-Qiang, Li, Yiming, Li, Yubo, Li, Yuji, Li, Zhao, Liang, Hao, Liang, Zhijun, Liao, Libo, Ligeti, Zoltan, Liu, Jia, Liu, Jianbei, Liu, Tao, Liu, Yi, Liu, Yong, Liu, Zhen, Lou, Xinchou, Lu, Peng-Cheng, Lusiani, Alberto, Ma, Hong-Hao, Ma, Kai, Mao, Yaxian, Marzocca, David, Niu, Juan-Juan, Prell, Soeren, Qi, Huirong, Qian, Sen, Qian, Wenbin, Qian, Zhuoni, Qin, Qin, Rock, Ariel, Rosner, Jonathan L., Ruan, Manqi, Shao, Dingyu, Shen, Chengping, Shen, Xiaoyan, Shi, Haoyu, Shi, Liaoshan, Si, Zong-Guo, Sierra, Cristian, Song, Huayang, Su, Shufang, Su, Wei, Tammaro, Michele, Wang, En, Wang, Fei, Wang, Hengyu, Wang, Jian, Wang, Jianchun, Wang, Kun, Wang, Lian-Tao, Wang, Wei, Wang, Xiaolong, Wang, Xiaoping, Wang, Yadi, Wang, Yifang, Wang, Yuexin, Wu, Xing-Gang, Wu, Yongcheng, Xiao, Rui-Qing, Xie, Ke-Pan, Xie, Yuehong, Xu, Zijun, Yang, Haijun, Yang, Hongtao, Yang, Lin, Yang, Shuo, Yin, Zhongbao, Yu, Fusheng, Yuan, Changzheng, Yuan, Xing-Bo, Yuan, Xuhao, Yue, Chongxing, Zhan, Xi-Jie, Zhang, Kaili, Zhang, Liming, Zhang, Xiaoming, Zhang, Yang, Zhang, Yanxi, Zhang, Yongchao, Zhang, Yu, Zhang, Zhen-Hua, Zhang, Zhong, Zhao, Mingrui, Zhao, Qiang, Zheng, Xu-Chang, Zheng, Yangheng, Zhou, Chen, Zhu, Pengxuan, Zhu, Yongfeng, Zuo, Xunwu, and Zupan, Jure

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We discuss the landscape of flavor physics at the Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC), based on the nominal luminosity outlined in its Technical Design Report. The CEPC is designed to operate in multiple modes to address a variety of tasks. At the $Z$ pole, the expected production of 4 Tera $Z$ bosons will provide unique and highly precise measurements of $Z$ boson couplings, while the substantial number of boosted heavy-flavored quarks and leptons produced in clean $Z$ decays will facilitate investigations into their flavor physics with unprecedented precision. We investigate the prospects of measuring various physics benchmarks and discuss their implications for particle theories and phenomenological models. Our studies indicate that, with its highlighted advantages and anticipated excellent detector performance, the CEPC can explore beauty and $\tau$ physics in ways that are superior to or complementary with the Belle II and Large-Hadron-Collider-beauty experiments, potentially enabling the detection of new physics at energy scales of 10 TeV and above. This potential also extends to the observation of yet-to-be-discovered rare and exotic processes, as well as testing fundamental principles such as lepton flavor universality, lepton and baryon number conservation, etc., making the CEPC a vibrant platform for flavor physics research. The $WW$ threshold scan, Higgs-factory operation and top-pair productions of the CEPC further enhance its merits in this regard, especially for measuring the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements, and Flavor-Changing-Neutral-Current physics of Higgs boson and top quarks. We outline the requirements for detector performance and considerations for future development to achieve the anticipated scientific goals.

Published
2024

2. Probing third-generation New Physics with $K\to \pi \nu\bar\nu$ and $B\to K^{(*)} \nu\bar\nu$

Author

Allwicher, Lukas, Bordone, Marzia, Isidori, Gino, Piazza, Gioacchino, and Stanzione, Alfredo

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

The recent observation of the $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu\bar\nu$ decay by NA62 is an important milestone in precision flavor physics. Together with evidence of $B^+ \to K^+\nu\bar\nu$ reported by Belle-II, they are the only FCNC decays involving third-family leptons where a precision close to the SM expectation has been reached. We study the implications of these recent results in the context of a new physics scenario aligned to the third generation, with an approximate $U(2)^5$ flavor symmetry acting on the light families. We find that the slight excess observed in both channels supports the hypothesis of non-standard TeV dynamics of this type, as also hinted at by other $B$-meson decays, consistently with bounds from colliders and electroweak observables. We further discuss how future improvements in precision could affect this picture, highlighting the discovery potential in these di-neutrino modes., Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures

Published
2024

3. Flavour Deconstructing the Composite Higgs

Author

Covone, Sebastiano, Davighi, Joe, Isidori, Gino, and Pesut, Marko

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We present a flavour non-universal extension of the Standard Model combined with the idea of Higgs compositeness. At the TeV scale, the gauge groups $SU(2)_R$ and $U(1)_{B-L}$ are assumed to act in a non-universal manner on light- and third-generation fermions, while the Higgs emerges as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson of the spontaneous global symmetry breaking $Sp(4)\to SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R^{[3]}$, attributed to new strong dynamics. The flavour deconstruction means the couplings of the light families to the composite sector (and therefore the pNGB Higgs) are suppressed by powers of a heavy mass scale (from which the Higgs is nevertheless shielded by compositeness), explaining the flavour puzzle. We present a detailed analysis of the radiatively generated Higgs potential, showing how this intrinsically-flavoured framework has the ingredients to justify the unavoidable tuning in the Higgs potential necessary to separate electroweak and composite scales. This happens for large enough values of the $SU(2)_R^{[3]}$ gauge coupling and light enough flavoured gauge bosons resulting from the deconstruction, whose phenomenology is also investigated. The model is compatible with current experimental bounds and predicts new states at the TeV scale, which are within the reach of near future experimental searches., Comment: 37 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Matches version published in JHEP

Published
2024
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4. Neutrino Anarchy from Flavor Deconstruction

Author

Greljo, Admir and Isidori, Gino

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Theory
Abstract

Flavor deconstruction refers to non-universal gauge extensions where the original gauge symmetry is deconstructed into separate copies, one for each family. A hierarchical chain of symmetry breaking provides an attractive low-scale solution to the flavor puzzle, consistent with flavor-changing neutral currents and finite naturalness. Although successful in explaining the origin of flavor hierarchies in the quark and charged lepton sectors, existing models have struggled with the large and seemingly anarchic mixing observed in neutrino oscillations. This letter identifies conditions under which neutrino anarchy may arise from flavor deconstruction in generic models with right-handed neutrinos. When deconstruction is applied to carefully chosen subgroups of the extended gauge symmetry, hierarchies in the seesaw formula cancel out., Comment: 7 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables. Comments welcome!

Published
2024

5. Impact of calreticulin mutations on treatment and survival outcomes in myelofibrosis during ruxolitinib therapy

Author

Palandri, Francesca, Branzanti, Filippo, Morsia, Erika, Dedola, Alessandra, Benevolo, Giulia, Tiribelli, Mario, Beggiato, Eloise, Farina, Mirko, Martino, Bruno, Caocci, Giovanni, Pugliese, Novella, Tieghi, Alessia, Crugnola, Monica, Binotto, Gianni, Cavazzini, Francesco, Abruzzese, Elisabetta, Isidori, Alessandro, Scalzulli, Emilia, D’Agostino, Domenico, Caserta, Santino, Nardo, Antonella, Lemoli, Roberto Massimo, Cilloni, Daniela, Bocchia, Monica, Pane, Fabrizio, Heidel, Florian H., Palumbo, Giuseppe A., Breccia, Massimo, Elli, Elena M., and Bonifacio, Massimiliano

Published
2025
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9. An explicit estimate of charm rescattering in $B^0 \to K^0 \bar{\ell} \ell$

Author

Isidori, Gino, Polonsky, Zachary, and Tinari, Arianna

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We analyze $B^0 \to K^0 \bar{\ell} \ell$ long-distance contributions induced by the rescattering of a pair of charmed and charmed-strange mesons. We present an explicit estimate of these contributions using an effective description in terms of hadronic degrees of freedom, supplemented by data on the $B^0 \to D^*D_s (D^*_sD)$ transition in order to reproduce the corresponding discontinuity in the $B^0 \to K^0 \bar{\ell}\ell$ amplitude. The $D^* D_s(D^*_s D) K$ vertex is estimated using heavy-hadron chiral perturbation theory, obtaining an accurate description of the whole rescattering process in the low-recoil (or high-$q^2$) limit. We also present an extrapolation to the whole kinematical region introducing appropriate form factors. The explicit estimate of the leading $D^*D_s (D^*_sD)$ intermediate state leads to a long-distance amplitude which does not exceed a few percent relative to the short-distance one. The consequences of this result for the extraction of the short-distance coefficient $C_9$ are discussed., Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables

Published
2024

10. Application of the VMM ASIC for SiPM-based calorimetry

Author

Bearden, I., Buchakchiev, V., Buhl, A., Dufke, L., Isidori, T., Jia, S., Kozhuharov, V., Loizides, C., Muller, H., Pfeiffer, D., Rauch, M., Rusu, A., and Simeonov, R.

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

Highly integrated multichannel readout electronics is crucial in contemporary particle physics experiments. A novel silicon photomultiplier readout system based on the VMM3a ASIC was developed, for the first time exploiting this chip for calorimetric purposes. To extend the dynamic range the signal from each SiPM channel was processed by two electronics channels with different gain. A fully operational prototype system with 256 SiPM readout channels allowed the collection of data from a prototype of the ALICE Forward Hadron Calorimeter (FoCal-H). The design and the test beam results using high energy hadron beams are presented and discussed, confirming the applicability of VMM3a-based solutions for energy measurements in a high rate environment., Comment: 12 pages, 10 figures

Published
2024

11. Beam test of n-type Silicon pad array detector at PS CERN

Author

Sawan, Bregant, M., Bouly, J. L., Bourrion, O., Brink, A. van den, Chujo, T., Krug, C., Kumar, L., Kashyap, V. K. S., Ghimouz, A., Inaba, M., Isidori, T., Loizides, C., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Minafra, N., Novitzky, N., Ponchant, N., Rauch, M., Sharma, K. P., Singh, R., Thienpont, D., Tourres, D., and Tambave, G.

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

This work reports the testing of a Forward Calorimeter (FoCal) prototype based on an n-type Si pad array detector at the CERN PS accelerator. The FoCal is a proposed upgrade in the ALICE detector operating within the pseudorapidity range of 3.2 < $\mathrm{\eta}$ < 5.8. It aims to measure direct photons, neutral hadrons, vector mesons, and jets for the study of gluon saturation effects in the unexplored region of low momentum fraction x ($\mathrm{\sim10^{-5} - 10^{-6}}$). The prototype is a $\mathrm{8\times9}$ n-type Si pad array detector with each pad occupying one cm$^2$ area, fabricated on a 6-in, 325~$\mathrm{\pm 10 \thinspace \mu}$m thick, and high-resistivity ($\sim$7 k$\Omega \thinspace$ cm) Si wafer which is readout using HGCROCv2 chip. The detector is tested using pion beams of energy 10~GeV and electron beams of energy 1-5~GeV. The measurements of the Minimum Ionizing Particle (MIP) response of pions and the shower profiles of electrons are reported., Comment: 14 pages, 13 figures

Published
2024

12. Short- vs. long-distance physics in $B\to K^{(*)} \ell^+\ell^-$: a data-driven analysis

Author

Bordone, Marzia, isidori, Gino, Mächler, Sandro, and Tinari, Arianna

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We analyze data on $B\to K\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B\to K^*\mu^+\mu^-$ decays in the whole dilepton invariant mass spectrum with the aim of disentangling short- vs. long-distance contributions. The sizable long-distance amplitudes from $c \bar{c}$ narrow resonances are taken into account by employing a dispersive approach. For each available $q^2=m_{\mu\mu}^2$ bin and each helicity amplitude an independent determination of the Wilson coefficient $C_9$, describing $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions at short distances, is obtained. The consistency of the $C_9$ values thus obtained provides an a posteriori check of the absence of additional, sizable, long-distance contributions. The systematic difference of these values from the Standard Model expectation supports the hypothesis of a non-standard $b\to s \mu^+\mu^-$ amplitude of short-distance origin., Comment: 19 pages, 3 figures, v2: accepted on EPJC

Published
2024

13. Minimal flavour deconstruction

Author

Barbieri, Riccardo and Isidori, Gino

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We construct two concrete examples of flavour non-universal gauge theories which, after the inclusion of all $d\leq 4$ gauge invariant operators, allow to describe the observed pattern of flavour in the charged fermion sector without any small Yukawa coupling ($y \gtrsim 0.1$). Guided by the criterium of minimality, we assume that flavour non universality is confined to the Abelian sector of the gauge group: the universal hypercharge emerges after a sequence of symmetry-breaking steps characterised by two high mass scales, $\Lambda_{[23]} < \Lambda_{[12]}$, where the second and the first fermion generations get their mass respectively. At least in one of the two models the smaller of these scales can be in the 10 TeV range, consistently with current bounds from flavour observables. Both models are extended to include as well neutrino masses and mixings., Comment: 20 pages, 4 figures

Published
2023

18. Bi-allelic variants in CELSR3 are implicated in central nervous system and urinary tract anomalies

Author

Stegmann, Jil D., Kalanithy, Jeshurun C., Dworschak, Gabriel C., Ishorst, Nina, Mingardo, Enrico, Lopes, Filipa M., Ho, Yee Mang, Grote, Phillip, Lindenberg, Tobias T., Yilmaz, Öznur, Channab, Khadija, Seltzsam, Steve, Shril, Shirlee, Hildebrandt, Friedhelm, Boschann, Felix, Heinen, André, Jolly, Angad, Myers, Katherine, McBride, Kim, Bekheirnia, Mir Reza, Bekheirnia, Nasim, Scala, Marcello, Morleo, Manuela, Nigro, Vincenzo, Torella, Annalaura, Pinelli, Michele, Capra, Valeria, Accogli, Andrea, Maitz, Silvia, Spano, Alice, Olson, Rory J., Klee, Eric W., Lanpher, Brendan C., Jang, Se Song, Chae, Jong-Hee, Steinbauer, Philipp, Rieder, Dietmar, Janecke, Andreas R., Vodopiutz, Julia, Vogel, Ida, Blechingberg, Jenny, Cohen, Jennifer L., Riley, Kacie, Klee, Victoria, Walsh, Laurence E., Begemann, Matthias, Elbracht, Miriam, Eggermann, Thomas, Stoppe, Arzu, Stuurman, Kyra, van Slegtenhorst, Marjon, Barakat, Tahsin Stefan, Mulhern, Maureen S., Sands, Tristan T., Cytrynbaum, Cheryl, Weksberg, Rosanna, Isidori, Federica, Pippucci, Tommaso, Severi, Giulia, Montanari, Francesca, Kruer, Michael C., Bakhtiari, Somayeh, Darvish, Hossein, Reutter, Heiko, Hagelueken, Gregor, Geyer, Matthias, Woolf, Adrian S., Posey, Jennifer E., Lupski, James R., Odermatt, Benjamin, and Hilger, Alina C.

Published
2024
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19. Performance of the electromagnetic and hadronic prototype segments of the ALICE Forward Calorimeter

Author

Aehle, M., Alme, J., Arata, C., Arsene, I., Bearden, I., Bodova, T., Borshchov, V., Bourrion, O., Bregant, M., Brink, A. van den, Buchakchiev, V., Buhl, A., Chujo, T., Dufke, L., Eikeland, V., Fasel, M., Gauger, N., Gautam, A., Ghimouz, A., Goto, Y., Guernane, R., Hachiya, T., Hassan, H., He, L., Helstrup, H., Huhta, L., Inaba, M., Inukai, T., Isidori, T., Jonas, F., Kawaguchi, T., Keidel, R., Kim, M., Kozhuharov, V., Kumaoka, T., Kusch, L., Loizides, C., Melikyan, Y., Miake, Y., Minafra, N., Nystrand, J., Novitzky, N., Øekland, T., Oyama, K., Park, H., Park, J., Pascal, I., Peitzmann, T., Protsenko, M., Räsänen, S. S., Rarbi, F., Rauch, M., Rehman, A., Richter, M., Röhrich, D., Røed, K., Rusu, A., Rytkönen, H., Sakai, S., Sato, K., Schilling, A., Shimizu, S., Shimomura, M., Simeonov, R., Solheim, E., Sugitate, T., Tambave, G., Takaki, D. Tapia, Tourres, D., Tymchuk, I., Yi, J., Yin, Z., Ullaland, K., Yang, S., Yokoo, T., Zhou, D., and Zillien, S.

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

We present the performance of a full-length prototype of the ALICE Forward Calorimeter (FoCal). The detector is composed of a silicon-tungsten electromagnetic sampling calorimeter with longitudinal and transverse segmentation (FoCal-E) of about 20$X_0$ and a hadronic copper-scintillating-fiber calorimeter (FoCal-H) of about 5$\lambda_{\rm int}$. The data were taken between 2021 and 2023 at the CERN PS and SPS beam lines with hadron (electron) beams up to energies of 350 (300) GeV. Regarding FoCal-E, we report a comprehensive analysis of its response to minimum ionizing particles across all pad layers. The longitudinal shower profile of electromagnetic showers is measured with a layer-wise segmentation of 1$X_0$. As a projection to the performance of the final detector in electromagnetic showers, we demonstrate linearity in the full energy range, and show that the energy resolution fulfills the requirements for the physics needs. Additionally, the performance to separate two-showers events was studied by quantifying the transverse shower width. Regarding FoCal-H, we report a detailed analysis of the response to hadron beams between 60 and 350 GeV. The results are compared to simulations obtained with a Geant4 model of the test beam setup, which in particular for FoCal-E are in good agreement with the data. The energy resolution of FoCal-E was found to be lower than 3% at energies larger than 100 GeV. The response of FoCal-H to hadron beams was found to be linear, albeit with a significant intercept that is about factor 2 larger than in simulations. Its resolution, which is non-Gaussian and generally larger than in simulations, was quantified using the FWHM, and decreases from about 16% at 100 GeV to about 11% at 350 GeV. The discrepancy to simulations, which is particularly evident at low hadron energies, needs to be further investigated., Comment: 57 pages (without acronyms), 45 captioned figures

Published
2023
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20. Workshop summary -- Kaons@CERN 2023

Author

Anzivino, G., Cuendis, S. Arguedas, Bernard, V., Bijnens, J., Bloch-Devaux, B., Bordone, M., Brizioli, F., Brod, J., Camalich, J. M., Ceccucci, A., Cenci, P., Christ, N. H., Colangelo, G., Cornella, C., Crivellin, A., D'Ambrosio, G., Deppisch, F. F., Dery, A., Dettori, F., Di Carlo, M., Döbrich, B., Engelfried, J., Fantechi, R., González-Alonso, M., Gorbahn, M., Goudzovski, E., Grossman, Y., Hermansson-Truedsson, N., Hives, Z., Hoferichter, M., Hoid, B. -L., Husek, T., Isidori, G., Jüttner, A., Kampf, K., Kholodenko, S., Knecht, M., Kolesár, M., Koval, M., Lazzeroni, C., Ligeti, Z., Mahmoudi, F., Marchevski, R., Santos, D. Martínez, Massri, K., Mombächer, T., Nanjo, H., Neshatpour, S., Nomura, T., Passemar, E., Peruzzo, L., Piccini, M., Pich, A., Sachrajda, C. T., Schacht, S., Shiomi, K., Stangl, P., Stoffer, P., Swallow, J., Tsang, J. T., Valencia, G., Wanke, R., and Zupan, J.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Lattice
Abstract

Kaon physics is at a turning point -- while the rare-kaon experiments NA62 and KOTO are in full swing, the end of their lifetime is approaching and the future experimental landscape needs to be defined. With HIKE, KOTO-II and LHCb-Phase-II on the table and under scrutiny, it is a very good moment in time to take stock and contemplate about the opportunities these experiments and theoretical developments provide for particle physics in the coming decade and beyond. This paper provides a compact summary of talks and discussions from the Kaons@CERN 2023 workshop., Comment: 55 pages, Summary of Kaons@CERN 23 workshop, references updated, typos fixed, version as published in EPJC

Published
2023

21. New Physics in the Third Generation: A Comprehensive SMEFT Analysis and Future Prospects

Author

Allwicher, Lukas, Cornella, Claudia, Isidori, Gino, and Stefanek, Ben A.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We present a comprehensive analysis of electroweak, flavor, and collider bounds on the complete set of dimension-six SMEFT operators in the $U(2)^5$-symmetric limit. This operator basis provides a consistent framework to describe a wide class of new physics models and, in particular, the motivated class of models where the new degrees of freedom couple mostly to the third generation. By analyzing observables from all three sectors, and consistently including renormalization group evolution, we provide bounds on the effective scale of all 124 $U(2)^5$-invariant operators. The relation between flavor-conserving and flavor-violating observables is analyzed taking into account the leading $U(2)^5$ breaking in the Yukawa sector, which is responsible for heavy-light quark mixing. We show that under simple, motivated, and non-tuned hypotheses for the parametric size of the Wilson coefficients at the high scale, all present bounds are consistent with an effective scale as low as 1.5 TeV. We also show that a future circular $e^+ e^-$ collider program such as FCC-ee would push most of these bounds by an order of magnitude. This would rule out or provide clear evidence for a wide class of compelling new physics models that are fully compatible with present data., Comment: 44 pages, 9 figures, 16 tables; added references, version submitted for publication

Published
2023

22. COQ7 defect causes prenatal onset of mitochondrial CoQ10 deficiency with cardiomyopathy and gastrointestinal obstruction

Author

Pettenuzzo, Ilaria, Carli, Sara, Sánchez-Cuesta, Ana, Isidori, Federica, Montanari, Francesca, Grippa, Mina, Lanzoni, Giulia, Ambrosetti, Irene, Di Pisa, Veronica, Cordelli, Duccio Maria, Mondardini, Maria Cristina, Pippucci, Tommaso, Ragni, Luca, Cenacchi, Giovanna, Costa, Roberta, Lima, Mario, Capristo, Maria Antonietta, Tropeano, Concetta Valentina, Caporali, Leonardo, Carelli, Valerio, Brunelli, Elena, Maffei, Monica, Ahmed Sheikhmaye, Hodman, Fetta, Anna, Brea-Calvo, Gloria, and Garone, Caterina

Published
2024
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26. Flavor physics beyond the Standard Model and the Kobayashi-Maskawa legacy

Author

Isidori, Gino

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

The Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) hypothesis about the existence of a third generation of quarks represents a cornerstone of the Standard Model (SM). Fifty years after this seminal paper, flavor physics continues to represent a privileged observatory on physics occurring at high energy scales. In this paper I first review this statement using general effective-theory arguments, highlighting some interesting modern lessons from the KM paper. I then discuss some novel extensions of the SM based on the concept of flavor deconstruction: the hypothesis that gauge interactions are manifestly flavor non universal in the ultraviolet. The phenomenological consequences of this class of models are also briefly illustrated., Comment: 17 pages, based on the talk given at the KM50 Symposium (KEK, February 2023)

Published
2023

27. Measurement of beauty production via non-prompt charm hadrons in p–Pb collisions at s NN $$ \sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}} $$ = 5.02 TeV

Author

The ALICE collaboration, S. Acharya, D. Adamová, A. Agarwal, G. Aglieri Rinella, L. Aglietta, M. Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, S. Ahmad, S. U. Ahn, I. Ahuja, A. Akindinov, V. Akishina, M. Al-Turany, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, H. M. Alfanda, R. Alfaro Molina, B. Ali, A. Alici, N. Alizadehvandchali, A. Alkin, J. Alme, G. Alocco, T. Alt, A. R. Altamura, I. Altsybeev, J. R. Alvarado, C. O. R. Alvarez, M. N. Anaam, C. Andrei, N. Andreou, A. Andronic, E. Andronov, V. Anguelov, F. Antinori, P. Antonioli, N. Apadula, L. Aphecetche, H. Appelshäuser, C. Arata, S. Arcelli, R. Arnaldi, J. G. M. C. A. Arneiro, I. C. Arsene, M. Arslandok, A. Augustinus, R. Averbeck, D. Averyanov, M. D. Azmi, H. Baba, A. Badalà, J. Bae, Y. W. Baek, X. Bai, R. Bailhache, Y. Bailung, R. Bala, A. Balbino, A. Baldisseri, B. Balis, D. Banerjee, Z. Banoo, V. Barbasova, F. Barile, L. Barioglio, M. Barlou, B. Barman, G. G. Barnaföldi, L. S. Barnby, E. Barreau, V. Barret, L. Barreto, C. Bartels, K. Barth, E. Bartsch, N. Bastid, S. Basu, G. Batigne, D. Battistini, B. Batyunya, D. Bauri, J. L. Bazo Alba, I. G. Bearden, C. Beattie, P. Becht, D. Behera, I. Belikov, A. D. C. Bell Hechavarria, F. Bellini, R. Bellwied, S. Belokurova, L. G. E. Beltran, Y. A. V. Beltran, G. Bencedi, A. Bensaoula, S. Beole, Y. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M. G. Besoiu, L. Betev, P. P. Bhaduri, A. Bhasin, B. Bhattacharjee, L. Bianchi, J. Bielčík, J. Bielčíková, A. P. Bigot, A. Bilandzic, G. Biro, S. Biswas, N. Bize, J. T. Blair, D. Blau, M. B. Blidaru, N. Bluhme, C. Blume, G. Boca, F. Bock, T. Bodova, J. Bok, L. Boldizsár, M. Bombara, P. M. Bond, G. Bonomi, H. Borel, A. Borissov, A. G. Borquez Carcamo, E. Botta, Y. E. M. Bouziani, L. Bratrud, P. Braun-Munzinger, M. Bregant, M. Broz, G. E. Bruno, V. D. Buchakchiev, M. D. Buckland, D. Budnikov, H. Buesching, S. Bufalino, P. Buhler, N. Burmasov, Z. Buthelezi, A. Bylinkin, S. A. Bysiak, J. C. Cabanillas Noris, M. F. T. Cabrera, M. Cai, H. Caines, A. Caliva, E. Calvo Villar, J. M. M. Camacho, P. Camerini, F. D. M. Canedo, S. L. Cantway, M. Carabas, A. A. Carballo, F. Carnesecchi, R. Caron, L. A. D. Carvalho, J. Castillo Castellanos, M. Castoldi, F. Catalano, S. Cattaruzzi, C. Ceballos Sanchez, R. Cerri, I. Chakaberia, P. Chakraborty, S. Chandra, S. Chapeland, M. Chartier, S. Chattopadhay, S. Chattopadhyay, M. Chen, T. Cheng, C. Cheshkov, V. Chibante Barroso, D. D. Chinellato, E. S. Chizzali, J. Cho, S. Cho, P. Chochula, Z. A. Chochulska, D. Choudhury, P. Christakoglou, C. H. Christensen, P. Christiansen, T. Chujo, M. Ciacco, C. Cicalo, M. R. Ciupek, G. Clai, F. Colamaria, J. S. Colburn, D. Colella, M. Colocci, M. Concas, G. Conesa Balbastre, Z. Conesa del Valle, G. Contin, J. G. Contreras, M. L. Coquet, P. Cortese, M. R. Cosentino, F. Costa, S. Costanza, C. Cot, P. Crochet, R. Cruz-Torres, P. Cui, M. M. Czarnynoga, A. Dainese, G. Dange, M. C. Danisch, A. Danu, P. Das, S. Das, A. R. Dash, S. Dash, A. De Caro, G. de Cataldo, J. de Cuveland, A. De Falco, D. De Gruttola, N. De Marco, C. De Martin, S. De Pasquale, R. Deb, R. Del Grande, L. Dello Stritto, W. Deng, K. C. Devereaux, P. Dhankher, D. Di Bari, A. Di Mauro, B. Diab, R. A. Diaz, T. Dietel, Y. Ding, J. Ditzel, R. Divià, Ø. Djuvsland, U. Dmitrieva, A. Dobrin, B. Dönigus, J. M. Dubinski, A. Dubla, P. Dupieux, N. Dzalaiova, T. M. Eder, R. J. Ehlers, F. Eisenhut, R. Ejima, D. Elia, B. Erazmus, F. Ercolessi, B. Espagnon, G. Eulisse, D. Evans, S. Evdokimov, L. Fabbietti, M. Faggin, J. Faivre, F. Fan, W. Fan, A. Fantoni, M. Fasel, A. Feliciello, G. Feofilov, A. Fernández Téllez, L. Ferrandi, M. B. Ferrer, A. Ferrero, C. Ferrero, A. Ferretti, V. J. G. Feuillard, V. Filova, D. Finogeev, F. M. Fionda, E. Flatland, F. Flor, A. N. Flores, S. Foertsch, I. Fokin, S. Fokin, U. Follo, E. Fragiacomo, E. Frajna, U. Fuchs, N. Funicello, C. Furget, A. Furs, T. Fusayasu, J. J. Gaardhøje, M. Gagliardi, A. M. Gago, T. Gahlaut, C. D. Galvan, D. R. Gangadharan, P. Ganoti, C. Garabatos, J. M. Garcia, T. García Chávez, E. Garcia-Solis, C. Gargiulo, P. Gasik, H. M. Gaur, A. Gautam, M. B. Gay Ducati, M. Germain, R. A. Gernhaeuser, C. Ghosh, M. Giacalone, G. Gioachin, S. K. Giri, P. Giubellino, P. Giubilato, A. M. C. Glaenzer, P. Glässel, E. Glimos, D. J. Q. Goh, V. Gonzalez, P. Gordeev, M. Gorgon, K. Goswami, S. Gotovac, V. Grabski, L. K. Graczykowski, E. Grecka, A. Grelli, C. Grigoras, V. Grigoriev, S. Grigoryan, F. Grosa, J. F. Grosse-Oetringhaus, R. Grosso, D. Grund, N. A. Grunwald, G. G. Guardiano, R. Guernane, M. Guilbaud, K. Gulbrandsen, J. J. W. K. Gumprecht, T. Gündem, T. Gunji, W. Guo, A. Gupta, R. Gupta, K. Gwizdziel, L. Gyulai, C. Hadjidakis, F. U. Haider, S. Haidlova, M. Haldar, H. Hamagaki, Y. Han, B. G. Hanley, R. Hannigan, J. Hansen, M. R. Haque, J. W. Harris, A. Harton, M. V. Hartung, H. Hassan, D. Hatzifotiadou, P. Hauer, L. B. Havener, E. Hellbär, H. Helstrup, M. Hemmer, T. Herman, S. G. Hernandez, G. Herrera Corral, S. Herrmann, K. F. Hetland, B. 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Subjects
Heavy Ion Experiments, Heavy Quark Production, QCD, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract The production cross sections of D0, D+, and Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_{\textrm{c}}^{+} $$ hadrons originating from beauty-hadron decays (i.e. non-prompt) were measured for the first time at midrapidity in proton–lead (p–Pb) collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of s NN $$ \sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}} $$ = 5.02 TeV. Nuclear modification factors (R pPb) of non-prompt D0, D+, and Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_{\textrm{c}}^{+} $$ are calculated as a function of the transverse momentum (p T) to investigate the modification of the momentum spectra measured in p–Pb collisions with respect to those measured in proton–proton (pp) collisions at the same energy. The R pPb measurements are compatible with unity and with the measurements in the prompt charm sector, and do not show a significant p T dependence. The p T-integrated cross sections and p T-integrated R pPb of non-prompt D0 and D+ mesons are also computed by extrapolating the visible cross sections down to p T = 0. The non-prompt D-meson R pPb integrated over p T is compatible with unity and with model calculations implementing modification of the parton distribution functions of nucleons bound in nuclei with respect to free nucleons. The non-prompt Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_{\textrm{c}}^{+} $$ /D0 and D+ /D0 production ratios are computed to investigate hadronisation mechanisms of beauty quarks into mesons and baryons. The measured ratios as a function of p T display a similar trend to that measured for charm hadrons in the same collision system.

Published
2024
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28. Measurement of beauty-quark production in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV via non-prompt D mesons

Author

The ALICE collaboration, S. Acharya, D. Adamová, A. Agarwal, G. Aglieri Rinella, L. Aglietta, M. Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, S. Ahmad, S. U. Ahn, I. Ahuja, A. Akindinov, V. Akishina, M. Al-Turany, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, H. M. Alfanda, R. Alfaro Molina, B. Ali, A. Alici, N. Alizadehvandchali, A. Alkin, J. Alme, G. Alocco, T. Alt, A. R. Altamura, I. Altsybeev, J. R. Alvarado, M. N. Anaam, C. Andrei, N. Andreou, A. Andronic, E. Andronov, V. Anguelov, F. Antinori, P. Antonioli, N. Apadula, L. Aphecetche, H. Appelshäuser, C. Arata, S. Arcelli, M. Aresti, R. Arnaldi, J. G. M. C. A. Arneiro, I. C. Arsene, M. Arslandok, A. Augustinus, R. Averbeck, M. D. Azmi, H. Baba, A. Badalà, J. Bae, Y. W. Baek, X. Bai, R. Bailhache, Y. Bailung, R. Bala, A. Balbino, A. Baldisseri, B. Balis, D. Banerjee, Z. Banoo, F. Barile, L. Barioglio, M. Barlou, B. Barman, G. G. Barnaföldi, L. S. Barnby, E. Barreau, V. Barret, L. Barreto, C. Bartels, K. Barth, E. Bartsch, N. Bastid, S. Basu, G. Batigne, D. Battistini, B. Batyunya, D. Bauri, J. L. Bazo Alba, I. G. Bearden, C. Beattie, P. Becht, D. Behera, I. Belikov, A. D. C. Bell Hechavarria, F. Bellini, R. Bellwied, S. Belokurova, L. G. E. Beltran, Y. A. V. Beltran, G. Bencedi, A. Bensaoula, S. Beole, Y. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M. G. Besoiu, L. Betev, P. P. Bhaduri, A. Bhasin, M. A. Bhat, B. Bhattacharjee, L. Bianchi, N. Bianchi, J. Bielčík, J. Bielčíková, A. P. Bigot, A. Bilandzic, G. Biro, S. Biswas, N. Bize, J. T. Blair, D. Blau, M. B. Blidaru, N. Bluhme, C. Blume, G. Boca, F. Bock, T. Bodova, J. Bok, L. Boldizsár, M. Bombara, P. M. Bond, G. Bonomi, H. Borel, A. Borissov, A. G. Borquez Carcamo, H. Bossi, E. Botta, Y. E. M. Bouziani, L. Bratrud, P. Braun-Munzinger, M. Bregant, M. Broz, G. E. Bruno, M. D. Buckland, D. Budnikov, H. Buesching, S. Bufalino, P. Buhler, N. Burmasov, Z. Buthelezi, A. Bylinkin, S. A. Bysiak, J. C. Cabanillas Noris, M. F. T. Cabrera, M. Cai, H. Caines, A. Caliva, E. Calvo Villar, J. M. M. Camacho, P. Camerini, F. D. M. Canedo, S. L. Cantway, M. Carabas, A. A. Carballo, F. Carnesecchi, R. Caron, L. A. D. Carvalho, J. Castillo Castellanos, M. Castoldi, F. Catalano, S. Cattaruzzi, C. Ceballos Sanchez, R. Cerri, I. Chakaberia, P. Chakraborty, S. Chandra, S. Chapeland, M. Chartier, S. Chattopadhay, S. Chattopadhyay, T. Cheng, C. Cheshkov, V. Chibante Barroso, D. D. Chinellato, E. S. Chizzali, J. Cho, S. Cho, P. Chochula, D. Choudhury, P. Christakoglou, C. H. Christensen, P. Christiansen, T. Chujo, M. Ciacco, C. Cicalo, M. R. Ciupek, G. Clai, F. Colamaria, J. S. Colburn, D. Colella, M. Colocci, M. Concas, G. Conesa Balbastre, Z. Conesa del Valle, G. Contin, J. G. Contreras, M. L. Coquet, P. Cortese, M. R. Cosentino, F. Costa, S. Costanza, C. Cot, J. Crkovská, P. Crochet, R. Cruz-Torres, P. Cui, A. Dainese, G. Dange, M. C. Danisch, A. Danu, P. Das, S. Das, A. R. Dash, S. Dash, A. De Caro, G. de Cataldo, J. de Cuveland, A. De Falco, D. De Gruttola, N. De Marco, C. De Martin, S. De Pasquale, R. Deb, R. Del Grande, L. Dello Stritto, W. Deng, K. C. Devereaux, P. Dhankher, D. Di Bari, A. Di Mauro, B. Diab, R. A. Diaz, T. Dietel, Y. Ding, J. Ditzel, R. Divià, D. U. Dixit, Ø. Djuvsland, U. Dmitrieva, A. Dobrin, B. Dönigus, J. M. Dubinski, A. Dubla, S. Dudi, P. Dupieux, N. Dzalaiova, T. M. Eder, R. J. Ehlers, F. Eisenhut, R. Ejima, D. Elia, B. Erazmus, F. Ercolessi, B. Espagnon, G. Eulisse, D. Evans, S. Evdokimov, L. Fabbietti, M. Faggin, J. Faivre, F. Fan, W. Fan, A. Fantoni, M. Fasel, A. Feliciello, G. Feofilov, A. Fernández Téllez, L. Ferrandi, M. B. Ferrer, A. Ferrero, C. Ferrero, A. Ferretti, V. J. G. Feuillard, V. Filova, D. Finogeev, F. M. Fionda, E. Flatland, F. Flor, A. N. Flores, S. Foertsch, I. Fokin, S. Fokin, U. Follo, E. Fragiacomo, E. Frajna, U. Fuchs, N. Funicello, C. Furget, A. Furs, T. Fusayasu, J. J. Gaardhøje, M. Gagliardi, A. M. Gago, T. Gahlaut, C. D. Galvan, D. R. Gangadharan, P. Ganoti, C. Garabatos, T. García Chávez, E. 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Weiglhofer, S. C. Wenzel, J. P. Wessels, J. Wiechula, J. Wikne, G. Wilk, J. Wilkinson, G. A. Willems, B. Windelband, M. Winn, J. R. Wright, W. Wu, Y. Wu, Z. Xiong, R. Xu, A. Yadav, A. K. Yadav, S. Yalcin, Y. Yamaguchi, S. Yang, S. Yano, E. R. Yeats, Z. Yin, I.-K. Yoo, J. H. Yoon, H. Yu, S. Yuan, A. Yuncu, V. Zaccolo, C. Zampolli, M. Zang, F. Zanone, N. Zardoshti, A. Zarochentsev, P. Závada, N. Zaviyalov, M. Zhalov, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, M. Zhao, V. Zherebchevskii, Y. Zhi, C. Zhong, D. Zhou, Y. Zhou, J. Zhu, Y. Zhu, S. C. Zugravel, and N. Zurlo

Subjects
Hadron-Hadron Scattering, Heavy Quark Production, QCD, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract The p T-differential production cross sections of non-prompt D0, D+, and D s + $$ {\textrm{D}}_{\textrm{s}}^{+} $$ mesons originating from beauty-hadron decays are measured in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV. The measurements are performed at midrapidity, |y| < 0.5, with the data sample collected by ALICE from 2016 to 2018. The results are in agreement with predictions from several perturbative QCD calculations. The fragmentation fraction of beauty quarks to strange mesons divided by the one to non-strange mesons, f s /(f u + f d), is found to be 0.114 ± 0.016 (stat.) ± 0.006 (syst.) ± 0.003 (BR) ± 0.003 (extrap.). This value is compatible with previous measurements at lower centre-of-mass energies and in different collision systems in agreement with the assumption of universality of fragmentation functions. In addition, the dependence of the non-prompt D meson production on the centre-of-mass energy is investigated by comparing the results obtained at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 5.02 and 13 TeV, showing a hardening of the non-prompt D-meson p T-differential production cross section at higher s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ . Finally, the b b ¯ $$ \textrm{b}\overline{\textrm{b}} $$ production cross section per unit of rapidity at midrapidity is calculated from the non-prompt D0, D+, D s + $$ {\textrm{D}}_{\textrm{s}}^{+} $$ , and Λ c + $$ {\Lambda}_{\textrm{c}}^{+} $$ hadron measurements, obtaining d σ / d y = 75.2 ± 3.2 stat . ± 5.2 syst . − 3.2 + 12.3 extrap . $$ \textrm{d}\sigma /\textrm{d}y=75.2\pm 3.2\left(\textrm{stat}.\right)\pm 5.2{\left(\textrm{syst}.\right)}_{-3.2}^{+12.3}\left(\textrm{extrap}.\right) $$ μb.

Published
2024
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29. Multiplicity dependence of charged-particle intra-jet properties in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{{{\varvec{s}}}}$$ s = 13 TeV

Author

ALICE Collaboration, S. Acharya, D. Adamová, G. Aglieri Rinella, L. Aglietta, M. Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, S. Ahmad, S. U. Ahn, I. Ahuja, A. Akindinov, M. Al-Turany, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, H. M. Alfanda, R. Alfaro Molina, B. Ali, A. Alici, N. Alizadehvandchali, A. Alkin, J. Alme, G. Alocco, T. Alt, A. R. Altamura, I. Altsybeev, J. R. Alvarado, M. N. Anaam, C. Andrei, N. Andreou, A. Andronic, E. Andronov, V. Anguelov, F. Antinori, P. Antonioli, N. Apadula, L. Aphecetche, H. Appelshäuser, C. Arata, S. Arcelli, M. Aresti, R. Arnaldi, J. G. M. C. A. Arneiro, I. C. Arsene, M. Arslandok, A. Augustinus, R. Averbeck, M. D. Azmi, H. Baba, A. Badalà, J. Bae, Y. W. Baek, X. Bai, R. Bailhache, Y. Bailung, R. Bala, A. Balbino, A. Baldisseri, B. Balis, D. Banerjee, Z. Banoo, F. Barile, L. Barioglio, M. Barlou, B. Barman, G. G. Barnaföldi, L. S. Barnby, E. Barreau, V. Barret, L. Barreto, C. Bartels, K. Barth, E. Bartsch, N. Bastid, S. Basu, G. Batigne, D. Battistini, B. Batyunya, D. Bauri, J. L. Bazo Alba, I. G. Bearden, C. Beattie, P. Becht, D. Behera, I. Belikov, A. D. C. Bell Hechavarria, F. Bellini, R. Bellwied, S. Belokurova, L. G. E. Beltran, Y. A. V. Beltran, G. Bencedi, S. Beole, Y. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M. G. Besoiu, L. Betev, P. P. Bhaduri, A. Bhasin, M. A. Bhat, B. Bhattacharjee, L. Bianchi, N. Bianchi, J. Bielčík, J. Bielčíková, A. P. Bigot, A. Bilandzic, G. Biro, S. Biswas, N. Bize, J. T. Blair, D. Blau, M. B. Blidaru, N. Bluhme, C. Blume, G. Boca, F. Bock, T. Bodova, S. Boi, J. Bok, L. Boldizsár, M. Bombara, P. M. Bond, G. Bonomi, H. Borel, A. Borissov, A. G. Borquez Carcamo, H. Bossi, E. Botta, Y. E. M. Bouziani, L. Bratrud, P. Braun-Munzinger, M. Bregant, M. Broz, G. E. Bruno, M. D. Buckland, D. Budnikov, H. Buesching, S. Bufalino, P. Buhler, N. Burmasov, Z. Buthelezi, A. Bylinkin, S. A. Bysiak, J. C. Cabanillas Noris, M. Cai, H. Caines, A. Caliva, E. Calvo Villar, J. M. M. Camacho, P. Camerini, F. D. M. Canedo, S. L. Cantway, M. 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Subjects
Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract The first measurement of the multiplicity dependence of intra-jet properties of leading charged-particle jets in proton–proton (pp) collisions is reported. The mean charged-particle multiplicity and jet fragmentation distributions are measured in minimum-bias and high-multiplicity pp collisions at center-of-mass energy $$\sqrt{s}$$ s = 13 TeV using the ALICE detector. Jets are reconstructed from charged particles produced in the midrapidity region ( $$|\eta | < 0.9$$ | η | < 0.9 ) using the sequential recombination anti- $$k_{\textrm{T}}$$ k T algorithm with jet resolution parameters R = 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 for the transverse momentum ( $$p_\textrm{T}$$ p T ) interval 5–110 GeV/c. The high-multiplicity events are selected by the forward V0 scintillator detectors. The mean charged-particle multiplicity inside the leading jet cone rises monotonically with increasing jet $$p_\textrm{T}$$ p T in qualitative agreement with previous measurements at lower energies. The distributions of jet fragmentation function variables $$z^{\textrm{ch}}$$ z ch and $$\xi ^{\textrm{ch}}$$ ξ ch are measured for different jet- $$p_\textrm{T}$$ p T intervals. Jet- $$p_\textrm{T}$$ p T independent fragmentation of leading jets is observed for wider jets except at high- and low- $$z^{\textrm{ch}}$$ z ch values. The observed “hump-backed plateau” structure in the $$\xi ^{\textrm{ch}}$$ ξ ch distribution indicates suppression of low- $$p_\textrm{T}$$ p T particles. In high-multiplicity events, an enhancement of the fragmentation probability of low- $$z^{\textrm{ch}}$$ z ch particles accompanied by a suppression of high- $$z^{\textrm{ch}}$$ z ch particles is observed compared to minimum-bias events. This behavior becomes more prominent for low- $$p_\textrm{T}$$ p T jets with larger jet radius. The results are compared with predictions of QCD-inspired event generators, PYTHIA 8 with Monash 2013 tune and EPOS LHC. It is found that PYTHIA 8 qualitatively reproduces the jet modification in high-multiplicity events except at high jet $$p_\textrm{T}$$ p T . These measurements provide important constraints to models of jet fragmentation.

Published
2024
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30. Investigating strangeness enhancement with multiplicity in pp collisions using angular correlations

Author

The ALICE collaboration, S. Acharya, D. Adamová, A. Agarwal, G. Aglieri Rinella, L. Aglietta, M. Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, S. Ahmad, S. U. Ahn, I. Ahuja, A. Akindinov, V. Akishina, M. Al-Turany, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, H. M. Alfanda, R. Alfaro Molina, B. Ali, A. Alici, N. Alizadehvandchali, A. Alkin, J. Alme, G. Alocco, T. Alt, A. R. Altamura, I. Altsybeev, J. R. Alvarado, C. O. R. Alvarez, M. N. Anaam, C. Andrei, N. Andreou, A. Andronic, E. Andronov, V. Anguelov, F. Antinori, P. Antonioli, N. Apadula, L. Aphecetche, H. Appelshäuser, C. Arata, S. Arcelli, M. Aresti, R. Arnaldi, J. G. M. C. A. Arneiro, I. C. Arsene, M. Arslandok, A. Augustinus, R. Averbeck, M. D. Azmi, H. Baba, A. Badalà, J. Bae, Y. W. Baek, X. Bai, R. Bailhache, Y. Bailung, R. Bala, A. Balbino, A. Baldisseri, B. Balis, D. Banerjee, Z. Banoo, V. Barbasova, F. Barile, L. Barioglio, M. Barlou, B. Barman, G. G. Barnaföldi, L. S. Barnby, E. Barreau, V. Barret, L. Barreto, C. Bartels, K. Barth, E. Bartsch, N. Bastid, S. Basu, G. Batigne, D. Battistini, B. Batyunya, D. Bauri, J. L. Bazo Alba, I. G. Bearden, C. Beattie, P. Becht, D. Behera, I. Belikov, A. D. C. Bell Hechavarria, F. Bellini, R. Bellwied, S. Belokurova, L. G. E. Beltran, Y. A. V. Beltran, G. Bencedi, A. Bensaoula, S. Beole, Y. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M. G. Besoiu, L. Betev, P. P. Bhaduri, A. Bhasin, B. Bhattacharjee, L. Bianchi, N. Bianchi, J. Bielčík, J. Bielčíková, A. P. Bigot, A. Bilandzic, G. Biro, S. Biswas, N. Bize, J. T. Blair, D. Blau, M. B. Blidaru, N. Bluhme, C. Blume, G. Boca, F. Bock, T. Bodova, J. Bok, L. Boldizsár, M. Bombara, P. M. Bond, G. Bonomi, H. Borel, A. Borissov, A. G. Borquez Carcamo, H. Bossi, E. Botta, Y. E. M. Bouziani, L. Bratrud, P. Braun-Munzinger, M. Bregant, M. Broz, G. E. Bruno, V. D. Buchakchiev, M. D. Buckland, D. Budnikov, H. Buesching, S. Bufalino, P. Buhler, N. Burmasov, Z. Buthelezi, A. Bylinkin, S. A. Bysiak, J. C. Cabanillas Noris, M. F. T. Cabrera, M. Cai, H. Caines, A. Caliva, E. Calvo Villar, J. M. M. Camacho, P. Camerini, F. D. M. Canedo, S. L. Cantway, M. Carabas, A. A. Carballo, F. Carnesecchi, R. Caron, L. A. D. Carvalho, J. Castillo Castellanos, M. Castoldi, F. Catalano, S. Cattaruzzi, C. Ceballos Sanchez, R. Cerri, I. Chakaberia, P. Chakraborty, S. Chandra, S. Chapeland, M. Chartier, S. Chattopadhay, S. Chattopadhyay, M. Chen, T. Cheng, C. Cheshkov, V. Chibante Barroso, D. D. Chinellato, E. S. Chizzali, J. Cho, S. Cho, P. Chochula, Z. A. Chochulska, D. Choudhury, P. Christakoglou, C. H. Christensen, P. Christiansen, T. Chujo, M. Ciacco, C. Cicalo, M. R. Ciupek, G. Clai, F. Colamaria, J. S. Colburn, D. Colella, M. Colocci, M. Concas, G. Conesa Balbastre, Z. Conesa del Valle, G. Contin, J. G. Contreras, M. L. Coquet, P. Cortese, M. R. Cosentino, F. Costa, S. Costanza, C. Cot, J. Crkovská, P. Crochet, R. Cruz-Torres, P. Cui, M. M. Czarnynoga, A. Dainese, G. Dange, M. C. Danisch, A. Danu, P. Das, S. Das, A. R. Dash, S. Dash, A. De Caro, G. de Cataldo, J. de Cuveland, A. De Falco, D. De Gruttola, N. De Marco, C. De Martin, S. De Pasquale, R. Deb, R. Del Grande, L. Dello Stritto, W. Deng, K. C. Devereaux, P. Dhankher, D. Di Bari, A. Di Mauro, B. Diab, R. A. Diaz, T. Dietel, Y. Ding, J. Ditzel, R. Divià, Ø. Djuvsland, U. Dmitrieva, A. Dobrin, B. Dönigus, J. M. Dubinski, A. Dubla, P. Dupieux, N. Dzalaiova, T. M. Eder, R. J. Ehlers, F. Eisenhut, R. Ejima, D. Elia, B. Erazmus, F. Ercolessi, B. Espagnon, G. Eulisse, D. Evans, S. Evdokimov, L. Fabbietti, M. Faggin, J. Faivre, F. Fan, W. Fan, A. Fantoni, M. Fasel, A. Feliciello, G. Feofilov, A. Fernández Téllez, L. Ferrandi, M. B. Ferrer, A. Ferrero, C. Ferrero, A. Ferretti, V. J. G. Feuillard, V. Filova, D. Finogeev, F. M. Fionda, E. Flatland, F. Flor, A. N. Flores, S. Foertsch, I. Fokin, S. Fokin, U. Follo, E. Fragiacomo, E. Frajna, U. Fuchs, N. Funicello, C. Furget, A. Furs, T. Fusayasu, J. J. Gaardhøje, M. Gagliardi, A. M. Gago, T. Gahlaut, C. D. Galvan, D. R. Gangadharan, P. Ganoti, C. Garabatos, J. M. Garcia, T. García Chávez, E. Garcia-Solis, C. Gargiulo, P. Gasik, H. M. Gaur, A. Gautam, M. B. Gay Ducati, M. Germain, C. Ghosh, M. Giacalone, G. Gioachin, P. Giubellino, P. Giubilato, A. M. C. Glaenzer, P. Glässel, E. Glimos, D. J. Q. Goh, V. Gonzalez, P. Gordeev, M. Gorgon, K. Goswami, S. Gotovac, V. Grabski, L. K. Graczykowski, E. Grecka, A. Grelli, C. Grigoras, V. Grigoriev, S. Grigoryan, F. Grosa, J. F. Grosse-Oetringhaus, R. Grosso, D. Grund, N. A. Grunwald, G. G. Guardiano, R. Guernane, M. Guilbaud, K. Gulbrandsen, J. J. W. K. Gumprecht, T. Gündem, T. Gunji, W. Guo, A. Gupta, R. Gupta, K. Gwizdziel, L. Gyulai, C. Hadjidakis, F. U. Haider, S. Haidlova, M. Haldar, H. Hamagaki, A. Hamdi, Y. Han, B. G. Hanley, R. Hannigan, J. Hansen, M. R. Haque, J. W. Harris, A. Harton, M. V. Hartung, H. Hassan, D. Hatzifotiadou, P. Hauer, L. B. Havener, E. Hellbär, H. Helstrup, M. Hemmer, T. Herman, S. G. Hernandez, G. Herrera Corral, S. Herrmann, K. F. Hetland, B. Heybeck, H. Hillemanns, B. Hippolyte, F. W. Hoffmann, B. Hofman, G. H. Hong, M. Horst, A. Horzyk, Y. Hou, P. Hristov, P. Huhn, L. M. Huhta, T. J. Humanic, A. Hutson, D. Hutter, M. C. Hwang, R. Ilkaev, M. Inaba, G. M. Innocenti, M. Ippolitov, A. Isakov, T. Isidori, M. S. Islam, S. Iurchenko, M. Ivanov, V. Ivanov, K. E. Iversen, M. Jablonski, B. Jacak, N. Jacazio, P. M. Jacobs, S. Jadlovska, J. Jadlovsky, S. Jaelani, C. Jahnke, M. J. Jakubowska, M. A. Janik, T. Janson, S. Ji, S. Jia, A. A. P. Jimenez, F. Jonas, D. M. Jones, J. M. Jowett, J. Jung, M. Jung, A. Junique, A. Jusko, J. Kaewjai, P. Kalinak, A. Kalweit, A. Karasu Uysal, D. Karatovic, N. Karatzenis, O. Karavichev, T. Karavicheva, E. Karpechev, M. J. Karwowska, U. Kebschull, R. Keidel, M. Keil, B. Ketzer, S. S. Khade, A. M. Khan, S. Khan, A. Khanzadeev, Y. Kharlov, A. Khatun, A. Khuntia, Z. Khuranova, B. Kileng, B. Kim, C. Kim, D. J. Kim, E. J. Kim, J. Kim, M. Kim, S. Kim, T. Kim, K. Kimura, A. Kirkova, S. Kirsch, I. Kisel, S. Kiselev, A. Kisiel, J. P. Kitowski, J. L. Klay, J. Klein, S. Klein, C. Klein-Bösing, M. Kleiner, T. Klemenz, A. Kluge, C. Kobdaj, R. Kohara, T. Kollegger, A. Kondratyev, N. Kondratyeva, J. Konig, S. A. Konigstorfer, P. J. Konopka, G. Kornakov, M. Korwieser, S. D. Koryciak, C. Koster, A. Kotliarov, N. Kovacic, V. Kovalenko, M. Kowalski, V. Kozhuharov, I. Králik, A. Kravčáková, L. Krcal, M. Krivda, F. Krizek, K. Krizkova Gajdosova, C. Krug, M. Krüger, D. M. Krupova, E. Kryshen, V. Kučera, C. Kuhn, P. G. Kuijer, T. Kumaoka, D. Kumar, L. Kumar, N. Kumar, S. Kumar, S. Kundu, P. Kurashvili, A. Kurepin, A. B. Kurepin, A. Kuryakin, S. Kushpil, V. Kuskov, M. Kutyla, A. Kuznetsov, M. J. Kweon, Y. Kwon, S. L. La Pointe, P. La Rocca, A. Lakrathok, M. Lamanna, A. R. Landou, R. Langoy, P. Larionov, E. Laudi, L. Lautner, R. A. N. Laveaga, R. Lavicka, R. Lea, H. Lee, I. Legrand, G. Legras, J. Lehrbach, A. M. Lejeune, T. M. Lelek, R. C. Lemmon, I. León Monzón, M. M. Lesch, E. D. Lesser, P. Lévai, M. Li, X. Li, B. E. Liang-gilman, J. Lien, R. Lietava, I. Likmeta, B. Lim, S. H. Lim, V. Lindenstruth, A. Lindner, C. Lippmann, D. H. Liu, J. Liu, G. S. S. Liveraro, I. M. Lofnes, C. Loizides, S. Lokos, J. Lömker, X. Lopez, E. López Torres, P. Lu, F. V. Lugo, J. R. Luhder, M. Lunardon, G. Luparello, Y. G. Ma, M. Mager, A. Maire, E. M. Majerz, M. V. Makariev, M. Malaev, G. Malfattore, N. M. Malik, Q. W. Malik, S. K. Malik, L. Malinina, D. Mallick, N. Mallick, G. Mandaglio, S. K. Mandal, A. Manea, V. Manko, F. Manso, V. Manzari, Y. Mao, R. W. Marcjan, G. V. Margagliotti, A. Margotti, A. Marín, C. Markert, P. Martinengo, M. I. Martínez, G. Martínez García, M. P. P. Martins, S. Masciocchi, M. Masera, A. Masoni, L. Massacrier, O. Massen, A. Mastroserio, O. Matonoha, S. Mattiazzo, A. Matyja, A. L. Mazuecos, F. Mazzaschi, M. Mazzilli, J. E. Mdhluli, Y. Melikyan, M. Melo, A. Menchaca-Rocha, J. E. M. Mendez, E. Meninno, A. S. Menon, M. W. Menzel, M. Meres, Y. Miake, L. Micheletti, D. L. Mihaylov, K. Mikhaylov, N. Minafra, D. Miśkowiec, A. Modak, B. Mohanty, M. Mohisin Khan, M. A. Molander, S. Monira, C. Mordasini, D. A. Moreira De Godoy, I. Morozov, A. Morsch, T. Mrnjavac, V. Muccifora, S. Muhuri, J. D. Mulligan, A. Mulliri, M. G. Munhoz, R. H. Munzer, H. Murakami, S. Murray, L. Musa, J. Musinsky, J. W. Myrcha, B. Naik, A. I. Nambrath, B. K. Nandi, R. Nania, E. Nappi, A. F. Nassirpour, A. Nath, C. Nattrass, M. N. Naydenov, A. Neagu, A. Negru, E. Nekrasova, L. Nellen, R. Nepeivoda, S. Nese, G. Neskovic, N. Nicassio, B. S. Nielsen, E. G. Nielsen, S. Nikolaev, S. Nikulin, V. Nikulin, F. Noferini, S. Noh, P. Nomokonov, J. Norman, N. Novitzky, P. Nowakowski, A. Nyanin, J. Nystrand, S. Oh, A. Ohlson, V. A. Okorokov, J. Oleniacz, A. Onnerstad, C. Oppedisano, A. Ortiz Velasquez, J. Otwinowski, M. Oya, K. Oyama, Y. Pachmayer, S. Padhan, D. Pagano, G. Paić, S. Paisano-Guzmán, A. Palasciano, S. Panebianco, C. Pantouvakis, H. Park, J. Park, J. E. Parkkila, Y. Patley, B. Paul, H. 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Volpe, B. von Haller, I. Vorobyev, N. Vozniuk, J. Vrláková, J. Wan, C. Wang, D. Wang, Y. Wang, A. Wegrzynek, F. T. Weiglhofer, S. C. Wenzel, J. P. Wessels, J. Wiechula, J. Wikne, G. Wilk, J. Wilkinson, G. A. Willems, B. Windelband, M. Winn, J. R. Wright, W. Wu, Y. Wu, Z. Xiong, R. Xu, A. Yadav, A. K. Yadav, Y. Yamaguchi, S. Yang, S. Yano, E. R. Yeats, Z. Yin, I.-K. Yoo, J. H. Yoon, H. Yu, S. Yuan, A. Yuncu, V. Zaccolo, C. Zampolli, F. Zanone, N. Zardoshti, A. Zarochentsev, P. Závada, N. Zaviyalov, M. Zhalov, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, M. Zhao, V. Zherebchevskii, Y. Zhi, D. Zhou, Y. Zhou, J. Zhu, S. Zhu, Y. Zhu, S. C. Zugravel, and N. Zurlo

Subjects
Hadron-Hadron Scattering, Particle and Resonance Production, Particle Correlations and Fluctuations, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract A study of strange hadron production associated with hard scattering processes and with the underlying event is conducted to investigate the origin of the enhanced production of strange hadrons in small collision systems characterised by large charged-particle multiplicities. For this purpose, the production of the single-strange meson K S 0 $$ {\textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ and the double-strange baryon Ξ ± is measured, in each event, in the azimuthal direction of the highest-p T particle (“trigger” particle), related to hard scattering processes, and in the direction transverse to it in azimuth, associated with the underlying event, in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 5.02 TeV and s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV using the ALICE detector at the LHC. The per-trigger yields of K S 0 $$ {\textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ and Ξ ± are dominated by the transverse-to-leading production (i.e., in the direction transverse to the trigger particle), whose contribution relative to the toward-leading production is observed to increase with the event charged-particle multiplicity. The transverse-to-leading and the toward-leading Ξ ± / K S 0 $$ {\textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ yield ratios increase with the multiplicity of charged particles, suggesting that strangeness enhancement with multiplicity is associated with both hard scattering processes and the underlying event. The relative production of Ξ ± with respect to K S 0 $$ {\textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ is higher in transverse-to-leading processes over the whole multiplicity interval covered by the measurement. The K S 0 $$ {\textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ and Ξ ± per-trigger yields and yield ratios are compared with predictions of three different phenomenological models, namely Pythia8.2 with the Monash tune, Pythia8.2 with ropes and EPOS LHC. The comparison shows that none of them can quantitatively describe either the transverse-to-leading or the toward-leading yields of K S 0 $$ {\textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ and Ξ ± .

Published
2024
Full Text
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31. Studying strangeness and baryon production mechanisms through angular correlations between charged Ξ baryons and identified hadrons in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV

Author

The ALICE collaboration, S. Acharya, D. Adamová, J. Adolfsson, G. Aglieri Rinella, M. Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, S. Ahmad, S. U. Ahn, I. Ahuja, A. Akindinov, M. Al-Turany, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, H. M. Alfanda, R. Alfaro Molina, B. Ali, A. Alici, N. Alizadehvandchali, A. Alkin, J. Alme, G. Alocco, T. Alt, A. R. Altamura, I. Altsybeev, J. R. Alvarado, M. N. Anaam, C. Andrei, N. Andreou, A. Andronic, V. Anguelov, F. Antinori, P. Antonioli, N. Apadula, L. Aphecetche, H. Appelshäuser, C. Arata, S. Arcelli, M. Aresti, R. Arnaldi, J. G. M. C. A. Arneiro, I. C. Arsene, M. Arslandok, A. Augustinus, R. Averbeck, M. D. Azmi, H. Baba, A. Badalà, J. Bae, Y. W. Baek, X. Bai, R. Bailhache, Y. Bailung, A. Balbino, A. Baldisseri, B. Balis, D. Banerjee, Z. Banoo, R. Barbera, F. Barile, L. Barioglio, M. Barlou, B. Barman, G. G. Barnaföldi, L. S. Barnby, V. Barret, L. Barreto, C. Bartels, K. Barth, E. Bartsch, N. Bastid, S. Basu, G. Batigne, D. Battistini, B. Batyunya, D. Bauri, J. L. Bazo Alba, I. G. Bearden, C. Beattie, P. Becht, D. Behera, I. Belikov, A. D. C. Bell Hechavarria, F. Bellini, R. Bellwied, S. Belokurova, Y. A. V. Beltran, G. Bencedi, S. Beole, Y. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M. G. Besoiu, L. Betev, P. P. Bhaduri, A. Bhasin, M. A. Bhat, B. Bhattacharjee, L. Bianchi, N. Bianchi, J. Bielčík, J. Bielčíková, J. Biernat, A. P. Bigot, A. Bilandzic, G. Biro, S. Biswas, N. Bize, J. T. Blair, D. Blau, M. B. Blidaru, N. Bluhme, C. Blume, G. Boca, F. Bock, T. Bodova, A. Bogdanov, S. Boi, J. Bok, L. Boldizsár, M. Bombara, P. M. Bond, G. Bonomi, H. Borel, A. Borissov, A. G. Borquez Carcamo, H. Bossi, E. Botta, Y. E. M. Bouziani, L. Bratrud, P. Braun-Munzinger, M. Bregant, M. Broz, G. E. Bruno, M. D. Buckland, D. Budnikov, H. Buesching, S. Bufalino, P. Buhler, N. Burmasov, Z. Buthelezi, A. Bylinkin, S. A. Bysiak, M. Cai, H. Caines, A. Caliva, E. Calvo Villar, J. M. M. Camacho, P. Camerini, F. D. M. Canedo, S. L. Cantway, M. Carabas, A. A. Carballo, F. Carnesecchi, R. Caron, L. A. D. Carvalho, J. Castillo Castellanos, F. Catalano, C. Ceballos Sanchez, I. Chakaberia, P. Chakraborty, S. Chandra, S. Chapeland, M. Chartier, S. Chattopadhyay, T. Cheng, C. Cheshkov, B. Cheynis, V. Chibante Barroso, D. D. Chinellato, E. S. Chizzali, J. Cho, S. Cho, P. Chochula, D. Choudhury, P. Christakoglou, C. H. Christensen, P. Christiansen, T. Chujo, M. Ciacco, C. Cicalo, F. Cindolo, M. R. Ciupek, G. Clai, F. Colamaria, J. S. Colburn, D. Colella, M. Colocci, M. Concas, G. Conesa Balbastre, Z. Conesa del Valle, G. Contin, J. G. Contreras, M. L. Coquet, P. Cortese, M. R. Cosentino, F. Costa, S. Costanza, C. Cot, J. Crkovská, P. Crochet, R. Cruz-Torres, P. Cui, A. Dainese, M. C. Danisch, A. Danu, P. Das, S. Das, A. R. Dash, S. Dash, A. De Caro, G. de Cataldo, J. de Cuveland, A. De Falco, D. De Gruttola, N. De Marco, C. De Martin, S. De Pasquale, R. Deb, R. Del Grande, L. Dello Stritto, W. Deng, P. Dhankher, D. Di Bari, A. Di Mauro, B. Diab, R. A. Diaz, T. Dietel, Y. Ding, J. Ditzel, R. Divià, D. U. Dixit, Ø. Djuvsland, U. Dmitrieva, A. Dobrin, B. Dönigus, J. M. Dubinski, A. Dubla, S. Dudi, P. Dupieux, M. Durkac, N. Dzalaiova, T. M. Eder, R. J. Ehlers, F. Eisenhut, R. Ejima, D. Elia, B. Erazmus, F. Ercolessi, B. Espagnon, G. Eulisse, D. Evans, S. Evdokimov, L. Fabbietti, M. Faggin, J. Faivre, F. Fan, W. Fan, A. Fantoni, M. Fasel, A. Feliciello, G. Feofilov, A. Fernández Téllez, L. Ferrandi, M. B. Ferrer, A. Ferrero, C. Ferrero, A. Ferretti, V. J. G. Feuillard, V. Filova, D. Finogeev, F. M. Fionda, E. Flatland, F. Flor, A. N. Flores, S. Foertsch, I. Fokin, S. Fokin, E. Fragiacomo, E. Frajna, U. Fuchs, N. Funicello, C. Furget, A. Furs, T. Fusayasu, J. J. Gaardhøje, M. Gagliardi, A. M. Gago, T. Gahlaut, C. D. Galvan, D. R. Gangadharan, P. Ganoti, C. Garabatos, T. García Chávez, E. Garcia-Solis, C. Gargiulo, P. Gasik, A. Gautam, M. B. Gay Ducati, M. Germain, A. Ghimouz, C. Ghosh, M. Giacalone, G. Gioachin, P. Giubellino, P. Giubilato, A. M. C. Glaenzer, P. Glässel, E. Glimos, D. J. Q. Goh, V. Gonzalez, P. Gordeev, M. Gorgon, K. Goswami, S. Gotovac, V. Grabski, L. K. Graczykowski, E. Grecka, A. Grelli, C. Grigoras, V. Grigoriev, S. Grigoryan, F. Grosa, J. F. Grosse-Oetringhaus, R. Grosso, D. Grund, N. A. Grunwald, G. G. Guardiano, R. Guernane, M. Guilbaud, K. Gulbrandsen, T. Gündem, T. Gunji, W. Guo, A. Gupta, R. Gupta, K. Gwizdziel, L. Gyulai, C. Hadjidakis, F. U. Haider, S. Haidlova, H. Hamagaki, A. Hamdi, Y. Han, B. G. Hanley, R. Hannigan, J. Hansen, M. R. Haque, J. W. Harris, A. Harton, H. Hassan, D. Hatzifotiadou, P. Hauer, L. B. Havener, S. T. Heckel, E. Hellbär, H. Helstrup, M. Hemmer, T. Herman, G. Herrera Corral, F. Herrmann, S. Herrmann, K. F. Hetland, B. Heybeck, H. Hillemanns, B. Hippolyte, F. W. Hoffmann, B. Hofman, G. H. Hong, M. Horst, A. Horzyk, Y. Hou, P. Hristov, C. Hughes, P. Huhn, L. M. Huhta, T. J. Humanic, A. Hutson, D. Hutter, R. Ilkaev, H. Ilyas, M. Inaba, G. M. Innocenti, M. Ippolitov, A. Isakov, T. Isidori, M. S. Islam, M. Ivanov, V. Ivanov, K. E. Iversen, M. Jablonski, B. Jacak, N. Jacazio, P. M. Jacobs, S. Jadlovska, J. Jadlovsky, S. Jaelani, C. Jahnke, M. J. Jakubowska, M. A. Janik, T. Janson, S. Ji, S. Jia, A. A. P. Jimenez, F. Jonas, D. M. Jones, J. M. Jowett, J. Jung, M. Jung, A. Junique, A. Jusko, J. Kaewjai, P. Kalinak, A. S. Kalteyer, A. Kalweit, V. Kaplin, A. Karasu Uysal, D. Karatovic, O. Karavichev, T. Karavicheva, P. Karczmarczyk, E. Karpechev, M. J. Karwowska, U. Kebschull, R. Keidel, D. L. D. Keijdener, M. Keil, B. Ketzer, S. S. Khade, A. M. Khan, S. Khan, A. Khanzadeev, Y. Kharlov, A. Khatun, A. Khuntia, B. Kileng, B. Kim, C. Kim, D. J. Kim, E. J. Kim, J. Kim, J. S. Kim, M. Kim, S. Kim, T. Kim, K. Kimura, S. Kirsch, I. Kisel, S. Kiselev, A. Kisiel, J. P. Kitowski, J. L. Klay, J. Klein, S. Klein, C. Klein-Bösing, M. Kleiner, T. Klemenz, A. Kluge, A. G. Knospe, C. Kobdaj, T. Kollegger, A. Kondratyev, N. Kondratyeva, E. Kondratyuk, J. Konig, S. A. Konigstorfer, P. J. Konopka, G. Kornakov, M. Korwieser, S. D. Koryciak, A. Kotliarov, V. Kovalenko, M. Kowalski, V. Kozhuharov, I. Králik, A. Kravčáková, L. Krcal, M. Krivda, F. Krizek, K. Krizkova Gajdosova, M. Kroesen, M. Krüger, D. M. Krupova, E. Kryshen, V. Kučera, C. Kuhn, P. G. Kuijer, T. Kumaoka, D. Kumar, L. Kumar, N. Kumar, S. Kumar, S. Kundu, P. Kurashvili, A. Kurepin, A. B. Kurepin, A. Kuryakin, S. Kushpil, V. Kuskov, M. J. Kweon, Y. Kwon, S. L. La Pointe, P. La Rocca, A. Lakrathok, M. Lamanna, A. R. Landou, R. Langoy, P. Larionov, E. Laudi, L. Lautner, R. Lavicka, R. Lea, H. Lee, I. Legrand, G. Legras, J. Lehrbach, T. M. Lelek, R. C. Lemmon, I. León Monzón, M. M. Lesch, E. D. Lesser, P. Lévai, X. Li, J. Lien, R. Lietava, I. Likmeta, B. Lim, S. H. Lim, V. Lindenstruth, A. Lindner, C. Lippmann, D. H. Liu, J. Liu, G. S. S. Liveraro, I. M. Lofnes, C. Loizides, S. Lokos, J. Lömker, P. Loncar, X. Lopez, E. López Torres, P. Lu, F. V. Lugo, J. R. Luhder, M. Lunardon, G. Luparello, Y. G. Ma, M. Mager, A. Maire, E. M. Majerz, M. V. Makariev, M. Malaev, G. Malfattore, N. M. Malik, Q. W. Malik, S. K. Malik, L. Malinina, D. Mallick, N. Mallick, G. Mandaglio, S. K. Mandal, V. Manko, F. Manso, V. Manzari, Y. Mao, R. W. Marcjan, G. V. Margagliotti, A. Margotti, A. Marín, C. Markert, P. Martinengo, M. I. Martínez, G. Martínez García, M. P. P. Martins, S. Masciocchi, M. Masera, A. Masoni, L. Massacrier, O. Massen, A. Mastroserio, O. Matonoha, S. Mattiazzo, A. Matyja, C. Mayer, A. L. Mazuecos, F. Mazzaschi, M. Mazzilli, J. E. Mdhluli, Y. Melikyan, A. Menchaca-Rocha, J. E. M. Mendez, E. Meninno, A. S. Menon, M. Meres, S. Mhlanga, Y. Miake, L. Micheletti, D. L. Mihaylov, K. Mikhaylov, A. N. Mishra, D. Miśkowiec, A. Modak, B. Mohanty, M. Mohisin Khan, M. A. Molander, S. Monira, C. Mordasini, D. A. Moreira De Godoy, I. Morozov, A. Morsch, T. Mrnjavac, V. Muccifora, S. Muhuri, J. D. Mulligan, A. Mulliri, M. G. Munhoz, R. H. Munzer, H. Murakami, S. Murray, L. Musa, J. Musinsky, J. W. Myrcha, B. Naik, A. I. Nambrath, B. K. Nandi, R. Nania, E. Nappi, A. F. Nassirpour, A. Nath, C. Nattrass, M. N. Naydenov, A. Neagu, A. Negru, E. Nekrasova, L. Nellen, R. Nepeivoda, S. Nese, G. Neskovic, N. Nicassio, B. S. Nielsen, E. G. Nielsen, S. Nikolaev, S. Nikulin, V. Nikulin, F. Noferini, S. Noh, P. Nomokonov, J. Norman, N. Novitzky, P. Nowakowski, A. Nyanin, J. Nystrand, M. Ogino, S. Oh, A. Ohlson, V. A. Okorokov, J. Oleniacz, A. C. Oliveira Da Silva, A. Onnerstad, C. Oppedisano, A. Ortiz Velasquez, J. Otwinowski, M. Oya, K. Oyama, Y. Pachmayer, S. Padhan, D. Pagano, G. Paić, S. Paisano-Guzmán, A. Palasciano, S. Panebianco, H. Park, J. Park, J. E. Parkkila, Y. Patley, R. N. Patra, B. Paul, H. Pei, T. Peitzmann, X. Peng, M. Pennisi, S. Perciballi, D. Peresunko, G. M. Perez, Y. Pestov, V. Petrov, M. Petrovici, R. P. Pezzi, S. Piano, M. Pikna, P. Pillot, O. Pinazza, L. Pinsky, C. Pinto, S. Pisano, M. Płoskoń, M. Planinic, F. Pliquett, M. G. Poghosyan, B. Polichtchouk, S. Politano, N. Poljak, A. Pop, S. Porteboeuf-Houssais, V. Pozdniakov, I. Y. Pozos, K. K. Pradhan, S. K. Prasad, S. Prasad, R. Preghenella, F. Prino, C. A. Pruneau, I. Pshenichnov, M. Puccio, S. Pucillo, Z. Pugelova, S. Qiu, L. Quaglia, S. Ragoni, A. Rai, A. Rakotozafindrabe, L. Ramello, F. Rami, T. A. Rancien, M. Rasa, S. S. Räsänen, R. Rath, M. P. Rauch, I. Ravasenga, K. F. Read, C. Reckziegel, A. R. Redelbach, K. Redlich, C. A. Reetz, H. D. Regules-Medel, A. Rehman, F. Reidt, H. A. Reme-Ness, Z. Rescakova, K. Reygers, A. Riabov, V. Riabov, R. Ricci, M. Richter, A. A. Riedel, W. Riegler, A. G. Riffero, C. Ristea, M. V. Rodriguez, M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi, S. A. Rodríguez Ramírez, K. Røed, R. Rogalev, E. Rogochaya, T. S. Rogoschinski, D. Rohr, D. Röhrich, P. F. Rojas, S. Rojas Torres, P. S. Rokita, G. Romanenko, F. Ronchetti, A. Rosano, E. D. Rosas, K. Roslon, A. Rossi, A. Roy, S. Roy, N. Rubini, D. Ruggiano, R. Rui, P. G. Russek, R. Russo, A. Rustamov, E. Ryabinkin, Y. Ryabov, A. Rybicki, H. Rytkonen, J. Ryu, W. Rzesa, O. A. M. Saarimaki, S. Sadhu, S. Sadovsky, J. Saetre, K. Šafařík, P. Saha, S. K. Saha, S. Saha, B. Sahoo, R. Sahoo, S. Sahoo, D. Sahu, P. K. Sahu, J. Saini, K. Sajdakova, S. Sakai, M. P. Salvan, S. Sambyal, D. Samitz, I. Sanna, T. B. Saramela, P. Sarma, V. Sarritzu, V. M. Sarti, M. H. P. Sas, S. Sawan, J. Schambach, H. S. Scheid, C. Schiaua, R. Schicker, F. Schlepper, A. Schmah, C. Schmidt, H. R. Schmidt, M. O. Schmidt, M. Schmidt, N. V. Schmidt, A. R. Schmier, R. Schotter, A. Schröter, J. Schukraft, K. Schweda, G. Scioli, E. Scomparin, J. E. Seger, Y. Sekiguchi, D. Sekihata, M. Selina, I. Selyuzhenkov, S. Senyukov, J. J. Seo, D. Serebryakov, L. Šerkšnytė, A. Sevcenco, T. J. Shaba, A. Shabetai, R. Shahoyan, A. Shangaraev, A. Sharma, B. Sharma, D. Sharma, H. Sharma, M. Sharma, S. Sharma, U. Sharma, A. Shatat, O. Sheibani, K. Shigaki, M. Shimomura, J. Shin, S. Shirinkin, Q. Shou, Y. Sibiriak, S. Siddhanta, T. Siemiarczuk, T. F. Silva, D. Silvermyr, T. Simantathammakul, R. Simeonov, B. Singh, K. Singh, R. Singh, S. Singh, V. K. Singh, V. Singhal, T. Sinha, B. Sitar, M. Sitta, T. B. Skaali, G. Skorodumovs, M. Slupecki, N. Smirnov, R. J. M. Snellings, E. H. Solheim, J. Song, C. Sonnabend, F. Soramel, A. B. Soto-hernandez, R. Spijkers, I. Sputowska, J. Staa, J. Stachel, I. Stan, P. J. Steffanic, S. F. Stiefelmaier, D. Stocco, I. Storehaug, P. Stratmann, S. Strazzi, A. Sturniolo, C. P. Stylianidis, A. A. P. Suaide, C. Suire, M. Sukhanov, M. Suljic, R. Sultanov, V. Sumberia, S. Sumowidagdo, S. Swain, I. Szarka, M. Szymkowski, S. F. Taghavi, G. Taillepied, J. Takahashi, G. J. Tambave, S. Tang, Z. Tang, J. D. Tapia Takaki, N. Tapus, L. A. Tarasovicova, M. G. Tarzila, G. F. Tassielli, A. Tauro, A. Tavira García, G. Tejeda Muñoz, A. Telesca, L. Terlizzi, C. Terrevoli, S. Thakur, D. Thomas, A. Tikhonov, N. Tiltmann, A. R. Timmins, M. Tkacik, T. Tkacik, A. Toia, R. Tokumoto, K. Tomohiro, N. Topilskaya, M. Toppi, T. Tork, V. V. Torres, A. G. Torres Ramos, A. Trifiró, A. S. Triolo, S. Tripathy, T. Tripathy, S. Trogolo, V. Trubnikov, W. H. Trzaska, T. P. Trzcinski, A. Tumkin, R. Turrisi, T. S. Tveter, K. Ullaland, B. Ulukutlu, A. Uras, G. L. Usai, M. Vala, N. Valle, L. V. R. van Doremalen, M. van Leeuwen, C. A. van Veen, R. J. G. van Weelden, P. Vande Vyvre, D. Varga, Z. Varga, P. Vargas Torres, M. Vasileiou, A. Vasiliev, O. Vázquez Doce, O. Vazquez Rueda, V. Vechernin, E. Vercellin, S. Vergara Limón, R. Verma, L. Vermunt, R. Vértesi, M. Verweij, L. Vickovic, Z. Vilakazi, O. Villalobos Baillie, A. Villani, A. Vinogradov, T. Virgili, M. M. O. Virta, V. Vislavicius, A. Vodopyanov, B. Volkel, M. A. Völkl, K. Voloshin, S. A. Voloshin, G. Volpe, B. von Haller, I. Vorobyev, N. Vozniuk, J. Vrláková, J. Wan, C. Wang, D. Wang, Y. Wang, A. Wegrzynek, F. T. Weiglhofer, S. C. Wenzel, J. P. Wessels, J. Wiechula, J. Wikne, G. Wilk, J. Wilkinson, G. A. Willems, B. Windelband, M. Winn, J. R. Wright, W. Wu, Y. Wu, R. Xu, A. Yadav, A. K. Yadav, S. Yalcin, Y. Yamaguchi, S. Yang, S. Yano, Z. Yin, I.-K. Yoo, J. H. Yoon, H. Yu, S. Yuan, A. Yuncu, V. Zaccolo, C. Zampolli, F. Zanone, N. Zardoshti, A. Zarochentsev, P. Závada, N. Zaviyalov, M. Zhalov, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, M. Zhao, V. Zherebchevskii, Y. Zhi, D. Zhou, Y. Zhou, J. Zhu, Y. Zhu, S. C. Zugravel, and N. Zurlo

Subjects
Hadron-Hadron Scattering, Particle Correlations and Fluctuations, Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract The angular correlations between charged Ξ baryons and associated identified hadrons (pions, kaons, protons, Λ baryons, and Ξ baryons) are measured in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV with the ALICE detector to give insight into the particle production mechanisms and balancing of quantum numbers on the microscopic level. In particular, the distribution of strangeness is investigated in the correlations between the doubly-strange Ξ baryon and mesons and baryons that contain a single strange quark, K and Λ. As a reference, the results are compared to Ξπ and Ξp correlations, where the associated mesons and baryons do not contain a strange valence quark. These measurements are expected to be sensitive to whether strangeness is produced through string breaking or in a thermal production scenario. Furthermore, the multiplicity dependence of the correlation functions is measured to look for the turn-on of additional particle production mechanisms with event activity. The results are compared to predictions from the string-breaking model Pythia 8, including tunes with baryon junctions and rope hadronisation enabled, the cluster hadronisation model Herwig 7, and the core-corona model Epos-lhc. While some aspects of the experimental data are described quantitatively or qualitatively by the Monte Carlo models, no model can match all features of the data. These results provide stringent constraints on the strangeness and baryon number production mechanisms in pp collisions.

Published
2024
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32. Measurement of beauty production via non-prompt charm hadrons in p–Pb collisions at sNN = 5.02 TeV

Author

Acharya, S., Adamová, D., Agarwal, A., Aglieri Rinella, G., Aglietta, L., Agnello, M., Agrawal, N., Ahammed, Z., Ahmad, S., Ahn, S. U., Ahuja, I., Akindinov, A., Akishina, V., Al-Turany, M., Aleksandrov, D., Alessandro, B., Alfanda, H. M., Alfaro Molina, R., Ali, B., Alici, A., Alizadehvandchali, N., Alkin, A., Alme, J., Alocco, G., Alt, T., Altamura, A. R., Altsybeev, I., Alvarado, J. R., Alvarez, C. O. R., Anaam, M. N., Andrei, C., Andreou, N., Andronic, A., Andronov, E., Anguelov, V., Antinori, F., Antonioli, P., Apadula, N., Aphecetche, L., Appelshäuser, H., Arata, C., Arcelli, S., Arnaldi, R., Arneiro, J. G. M. C. A., Arsene, I. C., Arslandok, M., Augustinus, A., Averbeck, R., Averyanov, D., Azmi, M. D., Baba, H., Badalà, A., Bae, J., Baek, Y. W., Bai, X., Bailhache, R., Bailung, Y., Bala, R., Balbino, A., Baldisseri, A., Balis, B., Banerjee, D., Banoo, Z., Barbasova, V., Barile, F., Barioglio, L., Barlou, M., Barman, B., Barnaföldi, G. G., Barnby, L. S., Barreau, E., Barret, V., Barreto, L., Bartels, C., Barth, K., Bartsch, E., Bastid, N., Basu, S., Batigne, G., Battistini, D., Batyunya, B., Bauri, D., Bazo Alba, J. L., Bearden, I. G., Beattie, C., Becht, P., Behera, D., Belikov, I., Bell Hechavarria, A. D. C., Bellini, F., Bellwied, R., Belokurova, S., Beltran, L. G. E., Beltran, Y. A. V., Bencedi, G., Bensaoula, A., Beole, S., Berdnikov, Y., Berdnikova, A., Bergmann, L., Besoiu, M. G., Betev, L., Bhaduri, P. P., Bhasin, A., Bhattacharjee, B., Bianchi, L., Bielčík, J., Bielčíková, J., Bigot, A. P., Bilandzic, A., Biro, G., Biswas, S., Bize, N., Blair, J. T., Blau, D., Blidaru, M. B., Bluhme, N., Blume, C., Boca, G., Bock, F., Bodova, T., Bok, J., Boldizsár, L., Bombara, M., Bond, P. M., Bonomi, G., Borel, H., Borissov, A., Borquez Carcamo, A. G., Botta, E., Bouziani, Y. E. M., Bratrud, L., Braun-Munzinger, P., Bregant, M., Broz, M., Bruno, G. E., Buchakchiev, V. D., Buckland, M. D., Budnikov, D., Buesching, H., Bufalino, S., Buhler, P., Burmasov, N., Buthelezi, Z., Bylinkin, A., Bysiak, S. A., Cabanillas Noris, J. C., Cabrera, M. F. T., Cai, M., Caines, H., Caliva, A., Calvo Villar, E., Camacho, J. M. M., Camerini, P., Canedo, F. D. M., Cantway, S. L., Carabas, M., Carballo, A. A., Carnesecchi, F., Caron, R., Carvalho, L. A. D., Castillo Castellanos, J., Castoldi, M., Catalano, F., Cattaruzzi, S., Ceballos Sanchez, C., Cerri, R., Chakaberia, I., Chakraborty, P., Chandra, S., Chapeland, S., Chartier, M., Chattopadhay, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, M., Cheng, T., Cheshkov, C., Chibante Barroso, V., Chinellato, D. D., Chizzali, E. S., Cho, J., Cho, S., Chochula, P., Chochulska, Z. A., Choudhury, D., Christakoglou, P., Christensen, C. H., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Ciacco, M., Cicalo, C., Ciupek, M. R., Clai, G., Colamaria, F., Colburn, J. S., Colella, D., Colocci, M., Concas, M., Conesa Balbastre, G., Conesa del Valle, Z., Contin, G., Contreras, J. G., Coquet, M. L., Cortese, P., Cosentino, M. R., Costa, F., Costanza, S., Cot, C., Crochet, P., Cruz-Torres, R., Cui, P., Czarnynoga, M. M., Dainese, A., Dange, G., Danisch, M. C., Danu, A., Das, P., Das, P., Das, S., Dash, A. R., Dash, S., De Caro, A., de Cataldo, G., de Cuveland, J., De Falco, A., De Gruttola, D., De Marco, N., De Martin, C., De Pasquale, S., Deb, R., Del Grande, R., Dello Stritto, L., Deng, W., Devereaux, K. C., Dhankher, P., Di Bari, D., Di Mauro, A., Diab, B., Diaz, R. A., Dietel, T., Ding, Y., Ditzel, J., Divià, R., Djuvsland, Ø., Dmitrieva, U., Dobrin, A., Dönigus, B., Dubinski, J. M., Dubla, A., Dupieux, P., Dzalaiova, N., Eder, T. M., Ehlers, R. J., Eisenhut, F., Ejima, R., Elia, D., Erazmus, B., Ercolessi, F., Espagnon, B., Eulisse, G., Evans, D., Evdokimov, S., Fabbietti, L., Faggin, M., Faivre, J., Fan, F., Fan, W., Fantoni, A., Fasel, M., Feliciello, A., Feofilov, G., Fernández Téllez, A., Ferrandi, L., Ferrer, M. B., Ferrero, A., Ferrero, C., Ferretti, A., Feuillard, V. J. G., Filova, V., Finogeev, D., Fionda, F. M., Flatland, E., Flor, F., Flores, A. N., Foertsch, S., Fokin, I., Fokin, S., Follo, U., Fragiacomo, E., Frajna, E., Fuchs, U., Funicello, N., Furget, C., Furs, A., Fusayasu, T., Gaardhøje, J. J., Gagliardi, M., Gago, A. M., Gahlaut, T., Galvan, C. D., Gangadharan, D. R., Ganoti, P., Garabatos, C., Garcia, J. M., García Chávez, T., Garcia-Solis, E., Gargiulo, C., Gasik, P., Gaur, H. M., Gautam, A., Gay Ducati, M. B., Germain, M., Gernhaeuser, R. A., Ghosh, C., Giacalone, M., Gioachin, G., Giri, S. K., Giubellino, P., Giubilato, P., Glaenzer, A. M. C., Glässel, P., Glimos, E., Goh, D. J. Q., Gonzalez, V., Gordeev, P., Gorgon, M., Goswami, K., Gotovac, S., Grabski, V., Graczykowski, L. K., Grecka, E., Grelli, A., Grigoras, C., Grigoriev, V., Grigoryan, S., Grosa, F., Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F., Grosso, R., Grund, D., Grunwald, N. A., Guardiano, G. G., Guernane, R., Guilbaud, M., Gulbrandsen, K., Gumprecht, J. J. W. K., Gündem, T., Gunji, T., Guo, W., Gupta, A., Gupta, R., Gupta, R., Gwizdziel, K., Gyulai, L., Hadjidakis, C., Haider, F. U., Haidlova, S., Haldar, M., Hamagaki, H., Han, Y., Hanley, B. G., Hannigan, R., Hansen, J., Haque, M. R., Harris, J. W., Harton, A., Hartung, M. V., Hassan, H., Hatzifotiadou, D., Hauer, P., Havener, L. B., Hellbär, E., Helstrup, H., Hemmer, M., Herman, T., Hernandez, S. G., Herrera Corral, G., Herrmann, S., Hetland, K. F., Heybeck, B., Hillemanns, H., Hippolyte, B., Hobus, I. P. M., Hoffmann, F. W., Hofman, B., Hong, G. H., Horst, M., Horzyk, A., Hou, Y., Hristov, P., Huhn, P., Huhta, L. M., Humanic, T. J., Hutson, A., Hutter, D., Hwang, M. C., Ilkaev, R., Inaba, M., Innocenti, G. M., Ippolitov, M., Isakov, A., Isidori, T., Islam, M. S., Iurchenko, S., Ivanov, M., Ivanov, M., Ivanov, V., Iversen, K. E., Jablonski, M., Jacak, B., Jacazio, N., Jacobs, P. M., Jadlovska, S., Jadlovsky, J., Jaelani, S., Jahnke, C., Jakubowska, M. J., Janik, M. A., Janson, T., Ji, S., Jia, S., Jiang, T., Jimenez, A. A. P., Jonas, F., Jones, D. M., Jowett, J. M., Jung, J., Jung, M., Junique, A., Jusko, A., Kaewjai, J., Kalinak, P., Kalweit, A., Karasu Uysal, A., Karatovic, D., Karatzenis, N., Karavichev, O., Karavicheva, T., Karpechev, E., Karwowska, M. J., Kebschull, U., Keidel, R., Keil, M., Ketzer, B., Khade, S. S., Khan, A. M., Khan, S., Khanzadeev, A., Kharlov, Y., Khatun, A., Khuntia, A., Khuranova, Z., Kileng, B., Kim, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. J., Kim, J., Kim, J., Kim, J., Kim, M., Kim, S., Kim, T., Kimura, K., Kirkova, A., Kirsch, S., Kisel, I., Kiselev, S., Kisiel, A., Kitowski, J. P., Klay, J. L., Klein, J., Klein, S., Klein-Bösing, C., Kleiner, M., Klemenz, T., Kluge, A., Kobdaj, C., Kohara, R., Kollegger, T., Kondratyev, A., Kondratyeva, N., Konig, J., Konigstorfer, S. A., Konopka, P. J., Kornakov, G., Korwieser, M., Koryciak, S. D., Koster, C., Kotliarov, A., Kovacic, N., Kovalenko, V., Kowalski, M., Kozhuharov, V., Kozlov, G., Králik, I., Kravčáková, A., Krcal, L., Krivda, M., Krizek, F., Krizkova Gajdosova, K., Krug, C., Krüger, M., Krupova, D. M., Kryshen, E., Kučera, V., Kuhn, C., Kuijer, P. G., Kumaoka, T., Kumar, D., Kumar, L., Kumar, N., Kumar, S., Kundu, S., Kurashvili, P., Kurepin, A., Kurepin, A. B., Kuryakin, A., Kushpil, S., Kuskov, V., Kutyla, M., Kuznetsov, A., Kweon, M. J., Kwon, Y., La Pointe, S. L., La Rocca, P., Lakrathok, A., Lamanna, M., Landou, A. R., Langoy, R., Larionov, P., Laudi, E., Lautner, L., Laveaga, R. A. N., Lavicka, R., Lea, R., Lee, H., Legrand, I., Legras, G., Lehrbach, J., Lejeune, A. M., Lelek, T. M., Lemmon, R. 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A., Oleniacz, J., Onnerstad, A., Oppedisano, C., Ortiz Velasquez, A., Otwinowski, J., Oya, M., Oyama, K., Pachmayer, Y., Padhan, S., Pagano, D., Paić, G., Paisano-Guzmán, S., Palasciano, A., Panebianco, S., Pantouvakis, C., Park, H., Park, H., Park, J., Parkkila, J. E., Patley, Y., Patra, R. N., Paul, B., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Peng, X., Pennisi, M., Perciballi, S., Peresunko, D., Perez, G. M., Pestov, Y., Petersen, M. T., Petrov, V., Petrovici, M., Piano, S., Pikna, M., Pillot, P., Pinazza, O., Pinsky, L., Pinto, C., Pisano, S., Płoskoń, M., Planinic, M., Pliquett, F., Plociennik, D. K., Poghosyan, M. G., Polichtchouk, B., Politano, S., Poljak, N., Pop, A., Porteboeuf-Houssais, S., Pozdniakov, V., Pozos, I. Y., Pradhan, K. K., Prasad, S. K., Prasad, S., Preghenella, R., Prino, F., Pruneau, C. A., Pshenichnov, I., Puccio, M., Pucillo, S., Qiu, S., Quaglia, L., Ragoni, S., Rai, A., Rakotozafindrabe, A., Ramello, L., Rami, F., Rasa, M., Räsänen, S. S., Rath, R., Rauch, M. P., Ravasenga, I., Read, K. F., Reckziegel, C., Redelbach, A. R., Redlich, K., Reetz, C. A., Regules-Medel, H. D., Rehman, A., Reidt, F., Reme-Ness, H. A., Rescakova, Z., Reygers, K., Riabov, A., Riabov, V., Ricci, R., Richter, M., Riedel, A. A., Riegler, W., Riffero, A. G., Rignanese, M., Ripoli, C., Ristea, C., Rodriguez, M. V., Rodríguez Cahuantzi, M., Rodríguez Ramírez, S. A., Røed, K., Rogalev, R., Rogochaya, E., Rogoschinski, T. S., Rohr, D., Röhrich, D., Rojas Torres, S., Rokita, P. S., Romanenko, G., Ronchetti, F., Rosas, E. D., Roslon, K., Rossi, A., Roy, A., Roy, S., Rubini, N., Rudolph, J. A., Ruggiano, D., Rui, R., Russek, P. G., Russo, R., Rustamov, A., Ryabinkin, E., Ryabov, Y., Rybicki, A., Ryu, J., Rzesa, W., Sabiu, B., Sadovsky, S., Saetre, J., Šafařík, K., Saha, S. K., Saha, S., Sahoo, B., Sahoo, R., Sahoo, S., Sahu, D., Sahu, P. K., Saini, J., Sajdakova, K., Sakai, S., Salvan, M. P., Sambyal, S., Samitz, D., Sanna, I., Saramela, T. 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V., Torres Ramos, A. G., Trifiró, A., Triloki, T., Triolo, A. S., Tripathy, S., Tripathy, T., Trubnikov, V., Trzaska, W. H., Trzcinski, T. P., Tsolanta, C., Tu, R., Tumkin, A., Turrisi, R., Tveter, T. S., Ullaland, K., Ulukutlu, B., Upadhyaya, S., Uras, A., Urioni, M., Usai, G. L., Vala, M., Valle, N., van Doremalen, L. V. R., van Leeuwen, M., van Veen, C. A., van Weelden, R. J. G., Vande Vyvre, P., Varga, D., Varga, Z., Vargas Torres, P., Vasileiou, M., Vasiliev, A., Vázquez Doce, O., Vazquez Rueda, O., Vechernin, V., Vercellin, E., Vergara Limón, S., Verma, R., Vermunt, L., Vértesi, R., Verweij, M., Vickovic, L., Vilakazi, Z., Villalobos Baillie, O., Villani, A., Vinogradov, A., Virgili, T., Virta, M. M. O., Vodopyanov, A., Volkel, B., Völkl, M. A., Voloshin, S. A., Volpe, G., von Haller, B., Vorobyev, I., Vozniuk, N., Vrláková, J., Wan, J., Wang, C., Wang, D., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Wegrzynek, A., Weiglhofer, F. T., Wenzel, S. C., Wessels, J. P., Wiechula, J., Wikne, J., Wilk, G., Wilkinson, J., Willems, G. A., Windelband, B., Winn, M., Wright, J. R., Wu, W., Wu, Y., Xiong, Z., Xu, R., Yadav, A., Yadav, A. K., Yamaguchi, Y., Yang, S., Yano, S., Yeats, E. R., Yin, Z., Yoo, I.-K., Yoon, J. H., Yu, H., Yuan, S., Yuncu, A., Zaccolo, V., Zampolli, C., Zanone, F., Zardoshti, N., Zarochentsev, A., Závada, P., Zaviyalov, N., Zhalov, M., Zhang, B., Zhang, C., Zhang, L., Zhang, M., Zhang, M., Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z., Zhao, M., Zherebchevskii, V., Zhi, Y., Zhou, D., Zhou, Y., Zhu, J., Zhu, S., Zhu, Y., Zugravel, S. C., and Zurlo, N.

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2024
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33. Measurement of beauty-quark production in pp collisions at s = 13 TeV via non-prompt D mesons

Author

Acharya, S., Adamová, D., Agarwal, A., Aglieri Rinella, G., Aglietta, L., Agnello, M., Agrawal, N., Ahammed, Z., Ahmad, S., Ahn, S. U., Ahuja, I., Akindinov, A., Akishina, V., Al-Turany, M., Aleksandrov, D., Alessandro, B., Alfanda, H. M., Alfaro Molina, R., Ali, B., Alici, A., Alizadehvandchali, N., Alkin, A., Alme, J., Alocco, G., Alt, T., Altamura, A. R., Altsybeev, I., Alvarado, J. R., Anaam, M. N., Andrei, C., Andreou, N., Andronic, A., Andronov, E., Anguelov, V., Antinori, F., Antonioli, P., Apadula, N., Aphecetche, L., Appelshäuser, H., Arata, C., Arcelli, S., Aresti, M., Arnaldi, R., Arneiro, J. G. M. C. A., Arsene, I. C., Arslandok, M., Augustinus, A., Averbeck, R., Azmi, M. D., Baba, H., Badalà, A., Bae, J., Baek, Y. W., Bai, X., Bailhache, R., Bailung, Y., Bala, R., Balbino, A., Baldisseri, A., Balis, B., Banerjee, D., Banoo, Z., Barile, F., Barioglio, L., Barlou, M., Barman, B., Barnaföldi, G. G., Barnby, L. S., Barreau, E., Barret, V., Barreto, L., Bartels, C., Barth, K., Bartsch, E., Bastid, N., Basu, S., Batigne, G., Battistini, D., Batyunya, B., Bauri, D., Bazo Alba, J. L., Bearden, I. G., Beattie, C., Becht, P., Behera, D., Belikov, I., Bell Hechavarria, A. D. C., Bellini, F., Bellwied, R., Belokurova, S., Beltran, L. G. E., Beltran, Y. A. V., Bencedi, G., Bensaoula, A., Beole, S., Berdnikov, Y., Berdnikova, A., Bergmann, L., Besoiu, M. G., Betev, L., Bhaduri, P. P., Bhasin, A., Bhat, M. A., Bhattacharjee, B., Bianchi, L., Bianchi, N., Bielčík, J., Bielčíková, J., Bigot, A. P., Bilandzic, A., Biro, G., Biswas, S., Bize, N., Blair, J. T., Blau, D., Blidaru, M. B., Bluhme, N., Blume, C., Boca, G., Bock, F., Bodova, T., Bok, J., Boldizsár, L., Bombara, M., Bond, P. M., Bonomi, G., Borel, H., Borissov, A., Borquez Carcamo, A. G., Bossi, H., Botta, E., Bouziani, Y. E. M., Bratrud, L., Braun-Munzinger, P., Bregant, M., Broz, M., Bruno, G. E., Buckland, M. D., Budnikov, D., Buesching, H., Bufalino, S., Buhler, P., Burmasov, N., Buthelezi, Z., Bylinkin, A., Bysiak, S. A., Cabanillas Noris, J. C., Cabrera, M. F. T., Cai, M., Caines, H., Caliva, A., Calvo Villar, E., Camacho, J. M. M., Camerini, P., Canedo, F. D. M., Cantway, S. L., Carabas, M., Carballo, A. A., Carnesecchi, F., Caron, R., Carvalho, L. A. D., Castillo Castellanos, J., Castoldi, M., Catalano, F., Cattaruzzi, S., Ceballos Sanchez, C., Cerri, R., Chakaberia, I., Chakraborty, P., Chandra, S., Chapeland, S., Chartier, M., Chattopadhay, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Cheng, T., Cheshkov, C., Chibante Barroso, V., Chinellato, D. D., Chizzali, E. S., Cho, J., Cho, S., Chochula, P., Choudhury, D., Christakoglou, P., Christensen, C. H., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Ciacco, M., Cicalo, C., Ciupek, M. R., Clai, G., Colamaria, F., Colburn, J. S., Colella, D., Colocci, M., Concas, M., Conesa Balbastre, G., Conesa del Valle, Z., Contin, G., Contreras, J. G., Coquet, M. 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2024
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34. Investigating strangeness enhancement with multiplicity in pp collisions using angular correlations

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Acharya, S., Adamová, D., Agarwal, A., Aglieri Rinella, G., Aglietta, L., Agnello, M., Agrawal, N., Ahammed, Z., Ahmad, S., Ahn, S. U., Ahuja, I., Akindinov, A., Akishina, V., Al-Turany, M., Aleksandrov, D., Alessandro, B., Alfanda, H. M., Alfaro Molina, R., Ali, B., Alici, A., Alizadehvandchali, N., Alkin, A., Alme, J., Alocco, G., Alt, T., Altamura, A. R., Altsybeev, I., Alvarado, J. R., Alvarez, C. O. R., Anaam, M. N., Andrei, C., Andreou, N., Andronic, A., Andronov, E., Anguelov, V., Antinori, F., Antonioli, P., Apadula, N., Aphecetche, L., Appelshäuser, H., Arata, C., Arcelli, S., Aresti, M., Arnaldi, R., Arneiro, J. G. M. C. A., Arsene, I. C., Arslandok, M., Augustinus, A., Averbeck, R., Azmi, M. D., Baba, H., Badalà, A., Bae, J., Baek, Y. W., Bai, X., Bailhache, R., Bailung, Y., Bala, R., Balbino, A., Baldisseri, A., Balis, B., Banerjee, D., Banoo, Z., Barbasova, V., Barile, F., Barioglio, L., Barlou, M., Barman, B., Barnaföldi, G. G., Barnby, L. S., Barreau, E., Barret, V., Barreto, L., Bartels, C., Barth, K., Bartsch, E., Bastid, N., Basu, S., Batigne, G., Battistini, D., Batyunya, B., Bauri, D., Bazo Alba, J. L., Bearden, I. G., Beattie, C., Becht, P., Behera, D., Belikov, I., Bell Hechavarria, A. D. C., Bellini, F., Bellwied, R., Belokurova, S., Beltran, L. G. E., Beltran, Y. A. V., Bencedi, G., Bensaoula, A., Beole, S., Berdnikov, Y., Berdnikova, A., Bergmann, L., Besoiu, M. G., Betev, L., Bhaduri, P. P., Bhasin, A., Bhattacharjee, B., Bianchi, L., Bianchi, N., Bielčík, J., Bielčíková, J., Bigot, A. P., Bilandzic, A., Biro, G., Biswas, S., Bize, N., Blair, J. T., Blau, D., Blidaru, M. B., Bluhme, N., Blume, C., Boca, G., Bock, F., Bodova, T., Bok, J., Boldizsár, L., Bombara, M., Bond, P. M., Bonomi, G., Borel, H., Borissov, A., Borquez Carcamo, A. G., Bossi, H., Botta, E., Bouziani, Y. E. M., Bratrud, L., Braun-Munzinger, P., Bregant, M., Broz, M., Bruno, G. E., Buchakchiev, V. D., Buckland, M. D., Budnikov, D., Buesching, H., Bufalino, S., Buhler, P., Burmasov, N., Buthelezi, Z., Bylinkin, A., Bysiak, S. A., Cabanillas Noris, J. C., Cabrera, M. F. T., Cai, M., Caines, H., Caliva, A., Calvo Villar, E., Camacho, J. M. M., Camerini, P., Canedo, F. D. M., Cantway, S. L., Carabas, M., Carballo, A. A., Carnesecchi, F., Caron, R., Carvalho, L. A. D., Castillo Castellanos, J., Castoldi, M., Catalano, F., Cattaruzzi, S., Ceballos Sanchez, C., Cerri, R., Chakaberia, I., Chakraborty, P., Chandra, S., Chapeland, S., Chartier, M., Chattopadhay, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, M., Cheng, T., Cheshkov, C., Chibante Barroso, V., Chinellato, D. D., Chizzali, E. S., Cho, J., Cho, S., Chochula, P., Chochulska, Z. A., Choudhury, D., Christakoglou, P., Christensen, C. H., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Ciacco, M., Cicalo, C., Ciupek, M. R., Clai, G., Colamaria, F., Colburn, J. S., Colella, D., Colocci, M., Concas, M., Conesa Balbastre, G., Conesa del Valle, Z., Contin, G., Contreras, J. G., Coquet, M. L., Cortese, P., Cosentino, M. R., Costa, F., Costanza, S., Cot, C., Crkovská, J., Crochet, P., Cruz-Torres, R., Cui, P., Czarnynoga, M. M., Dainese, A., Dange, G., Danisch, M. C., Danu, A., Das, P., Das, P., Das, S., Dash, A. R., Dash, S., De Caro, A., de Cataldo, G., de Cuveland, J., De Falco, A., De Gruttola, D., De Marco, N., De Martin, C., De Pasquale, S., Deb, R., Del Grande, R., Dello Stritto, L., Deng, W., Devereaux, K. C., Dhankher, P., Di Bari, D., Di Mauro, A., Diab, B., Diaz, R. A., Dietel, T., Ding, Y., Ditzel, J., Divià, R., Djuvsland, Ø., Dmitrieva, U., Dobrin, A., Dönigus, B., Dubinski, J. M., Dubla, A., Dupieux, P., Dzalaiova, N., Eder, T. M., Ehlers, R. 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2024
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35. Studying strangeness and baryon production mechanisms through angular correlations between charged Ξ baryons and identified hadrons in pp collisions at s = 13 TeV

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Acharya, S., Adamová, D., Adolfsson, J., Aglieri Rinella, G., Agnello, M., Agrawal, N., Ahammed, Z., Ahmad, S., Ahn, S. U., Ahuja, I., Akindinov, A., Al-Turany, M., Aleksandrov, D., Alessandro, B., Alfanda, H. M., Alfaro Molina, R., Ali, B., Alici, A., Alizadehvandchali, N., Alkin, A., Alme, J., Alocco, G., Alt, T., Altamura, A. R., Altsybeev, I., Alvarado, J. R., Anaam, M. N., Andrei, C., Andreou, N., Andronic, A., Anguelov, V., Antinori, F., Antonioli, P., Apadula, N., Aphecetche, L., Appelshäuser, H., Arata, C., Arcelli, S., Aresti, M., Arnaldi, R., Arneiro, J. G. M. C. A., Arsene, I. C., Arslandok, M., Augustinus, A., Averbeck, R., Azmi, M. D., Baba, H., Badalà, A., Bae, J., Baek, Y. W., Bai, X., Bailhache, R., Bailung, Y., Balbino, A., Baldisseri, A., Balis, B., Banerjee, D., Banoo, Z., Barbera, R., Barile, F., Barioglio, L., Barlou, M., Barman, B., Barnaföldi, G. G., Barnby, L. S., Barret, V., Barreto, L., Bartels, C., Barth, K., Bartsch, E., Bastid, N., Basu, S., Batigne, G., Battistini, D., Batyunya, B., Bauri, D., Bazo Alba, J. L., Bearden, I. G., Beattie, C., Becht, P., Behera, D., Belikov, I., Bell Hechavarria, A. D. C., Bellini, F., Bellwied, R., Belokurova, S., Beltran, Y. A. V., Bencedi, G., Beole, S., Berdnikov, Y., Berdnikova, A., Bergmann, L., Besoiu, M. G., Betev, L., Bhaduri, P. P., Bhasin, A., Bhat, M. A., Bhattacharjee, B., Bianchi, L., Bianchi, N., Bielčík, J., Bielčíková, J., Biernat, J., Bigot, A. P., Bilandzic, A., Biro, G., Biswas, S., Bize, N., Blair, J. T., Blau, D., Blidaru, M. B., Bluhme, N., Blume, C., Boca, G., Bock, F., Bodova, T., Bogdanov, A., Boi, S., Bok, J., Boldizsár, L., Bombara, M., Bond, P. M., Bonomi, G., Borel, H., Borissov, A., Borquez Carcamo, A. G., Bossi, H., Botta, E., Bouziani, Y. E. M., Bratrud, L., Braun-Munzinger, P., Bregant, M., Broz, M., Bruno, G. E., Buckland, M. D., Budnikov, D., Buesching, H., Bufalino, S., Buhler, P., Burmasov, N., Buthelezi, Z., Bylinkin, A., Bysiak, S. A., Cai, M., Caines, H., Caliva, A., Calvo Villar, E., Camacho, J. M. M., Camerini, P., Canedo, F. D. M., Cantway, S. L., Carabas, M., Carballo, A. A., Carnesecchi, F., Caron, R., Carvalho, L. A. D., Castillo Castellanos, J., Catalano, F., Ceballos Sanchez, C., Chakaberia, I., Chakraborty, P., Chandra, S., Chapeland, S., Chartier, M., Chattopadhyay, S., Chattopadhyay, S., Cheng, T., Cheshkov, C., Cheynis, B., Chibante Barroso, V., Chinellato, D. D., Chizzali, E. S., Cho, J., Cho, S., Chochula, P., Choudhury, D., Christakoglou, P., Christensen, C. H., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Ciacco, M., Cicalo, C., Cindolo, F., Ciupek, M. R., Clai, G., Colamaria, F., Colburn, J. S., Colella, D., Colocci, M., Concas, M., Conesa Balbastre, G., Conesa del Valle, Z., Contin, G., Contreras, J. G., Coquet, M. L., Cortese, P., Cosentino, M. R., Costa, F., Costanza, S., Cot, C., Crkovská, J., Crochet, P., Cruz-Torres, R., Cui, P., Dainese, A., Danisch, M. C., Danu, A., Das, P., Das, P., Das, S., Dash, A. R., Dash, S., De Caro, A., de Cataldo, G., de Cuveland, J., De Falco, A., De Gruttola, D., De Marco, N., De Martin, C., De Pasquale, S., Deb, R., Del Grande, R., Dello Stritto, L., Deng, W., Dhankher, P., Di Bari, D., Di Mauro, A., Diab, B., Diaz, R. A., Dietel, T., Ding, Y., Ditzel, J., Divià, R., Dixit, D. U., Djuvsland, Ø., Dmitrieva, U., Dobrin, A., Dönigus, B., Dubinski, J. M., Dubla, A., Dudi, S., Dupieux, P., Durkac, M., Dzalaiova, N., Eder, T. M., Ehlers, R. J., Eisenhut, F., Ejima, R., Elia, D., Erazmus, B., Ercolessi, F., Espagnon, B., Eulisse, G., Evans, D., Evdokimov, S., Fabbietti, L., Faggin, M., Faivre, J., Fan, F., Fan, W., Fantoni, A., Fasel, M., Feliciello, A., Feofilov, G., Fernández Téllez, A., Ferrandi, L., Ferrer, M. B., Ferrero, A., Ferrero, C., Ferretti, A., Feuillard, V. J. G., Filova, V., Finogeev, D., Fionda, F. M., Flatland, E., Flor, F., Flores, A. N., Foertsch, S., Fokin, I., Fokin, S., Fragiacomo, E., Frajna, E., Fuchs, U., Funicello, N., Furget, C., Furs, A., Fusayasu, T., Gaardhøje, J. J., Gagliardi, M., Gago, A. M., Gahlaut, T., Galvan, C. D., Gangadharan, D. R., Ganoti, P., Garabatos, C., García Chávez, T., Garcia-Solis, E., Gargiulo, C., Gasik, P., Gautam, A., Gay Ducati, M. B., Germain, M., Ghimouz, A., Ghosh, C., Giacalone, M., Gioachin, G., Giubellino, P., Giubilato, P., Glaenzer, A. M. C., Glässel, P., Glimos, E., Goh, D. J. Q., Gonzalez, V., Gordeev, P., Gorgon, M., Goswami, K., Gotovac, S., Grabski, V., Graczykowski, L. K., Grecka, E., Grelli, A., Grigoras, C., Grigoriev, V., Grigoryan, S., Grosa, F., Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F., Grosso, R., Grund, D., Grunwald, N. A., Guardiano, G. 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A., Morozov, I., Morsch, A., Mrnjavac, T., Muccifora, V., Muhuri, S., Mulligan, J. D., Mulliri, A., Munhoz, M. G., Munzer, R. H., Murakami, H., Murray, S., Musa, L., Musinsky, J., Myrcha, J. W., Naik, B., Nambrath, A. I., Nandi, B. K., Nania, R., Nappi, E., Nassirpour, A. F., Nath, A., Nattrass, C., Naydenov, M. N., Neagu, A., Negru, A., Nekrasova, E., Nellen, L., Nepeivoda, R., Nese, S., Neskovic, G., Nicassio, N., Nielsen, B. S., Nielsen, E. G., Nikolaev, S., Nikulin, S., Nikulin, V., Noferini, F., Noh, S., Nomokonov, P., Norman, J., Novitzky, N., Nowakowski, P., Nyanin, A., Nystrand, J., Ogino, M., Oh, S., Ohlson, A., Okorokov, V. A., Oleniacz, J., Oliveira Da Silva, A. C., Onnerstad, A., Oppedisano, C., Ortiz Velasquez, A., Otwinowski, J., Oya, M., Oyama, K., Pachmayer, Y., Padhan, S., Pagano, D., Paić, G., Paisano-Guzmán, S., Palasciano, A., Panebianco, S., Park, H., Park, H., Park, J., Parkkila, J. E., Patley, Y., Patra, R. 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G., Ristea, C., Rodriguez, M. V., Rodríguez Cahuantzi, M., Rodríguez Ramírez, S. A., Røed, K., Rogalev, R., Rogochaya, E., Rogoschinski, T. S., Rohr, D., Röhrich, D., Rojas, P. F., Rojas Torres, S., Rokita, P. S., Romanenko, G., Ronchetti, F., Rosano, A., Rosas, E. D., Roslon, K., Rossi, A., Roy, A., Roy, S., Rubini, N., Ruggiano, D., Rui, R., Russek, P. G., Russo, R., Rustamov, A., Ryabinkin, E., Ryabov, Y., Rybicki, A., Rytkonen, H., Ryu, J., Rzesa, W., Saarimaki, O. A. M., Sadhu, S., Sadovsky, S., Saetre, J., Šafařík, K., Saha, P., Saha, S. K., Saha, S., Sahoo, B., Sahoo, B., Sahoo, R., Sahoo, S., Sahu, D., Sahu, P. K., Saini, J., Sajdakova, K., Sakai, S., Salvan, M. P., Sambyal, S., Samitz, D., Sanna, I., Saramela, T. B., Sarma, P., Sarritzu, V., Sarti, V. M., Sas, M. H. P., Sawan, S., Schambach, J., Scheid, H. S., Schiaua, C., Schicker, R., Schlepper, F., Schmah, A., Schmidt, C., Schmidt, H. R., Schmidt, M. O., Schmidt, M., Schmidt, N. V., Schmier, A. R., Schotter, R., Schröter, A., Schukraft, J., Schweda, K., Scioli, G., Scomparin, E., Seger, J. E., Sekiguchi, Y., Sekihata, D., Selina, M., Selyuzhenkov, I., Senyukov, S., Seo, J. J., Serebryakov, D., Šerkšnytė, L., Sevcenco, A., Shaba, T. J., Shabetai, A., Shahoyan, R., Shangaraev, A., Sharma, A., Sharma, B., Sharma, D., Sharma, H., Sharma, M., Sharma, S., Sharma, S., Sharma, U., Shatat, A., Sheibani, O., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shin, J., Shirinkin, S., Shou, Q., Sibiriak, Y., Siddhanta, S., Siemiarczuk, T., Silva, T. F., Silvermyr, D., Simantathammakul, T., Simeonov, R., Singh, B., Singh, B., Singh, K., Singh, R., Singh, R., Singh, R., Singh, S., Singh, V. K., Singhal, V., Sinha, T., Sitar, B., Sitta, M., Skaali, T. B., Skorodumovs, G., Slupecki, M., Smirnov, N., Snellings, R. J. M., Solheim, E. H., Song, J., Sonnabend, C., Soramel, F., Soto-hernandez, A. B., Spijkers, R., Sputowska, I., Staa, J., Stachel, J., Stan, I., Steffanic, P. J., Stiefelmaier, S. 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A., van Weelden, R. J. G., Vande Vyvre, P., Varga, D., Varga, Z., Vargas Torres, P., Vasileiou, M., Vasiliev, A., Vázquez Doce, O., Vazquez Rueda, O., Vechernin, V., Vercellin, E., Vergara Limón, S., Verma, R., Vermunt, L., Vértesi, R., Verweij, M., Vickovic, L., Vilakazi, Z., Villalobos Baillie, O., Villani, A., Vinogradov, A., Virgili, T., Virta, M. M. O., Vislavicius, V., Vodopyanov, A., Volkel, B., Völkl, M. A., Voloshin, K., Voloshin, S. A., Volpe, G., von Haller, B., Vorobyev, I., Vozniuk, N., Vrláková, J., Wan, J., Wang, C., Wang, D., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Wegrzynek, A., Weiglhofer, F. T., Wenzel, S. C., Wessels, J. P., Wiechula, J., Wikne, J., Wilk, G., Wilkinson, J., Willems, G. A., Windelband, B., Winn, M., Wright, J. R., Wu, W., Wu, Y., Xu, R., Yadav, A., Yadav, A. K., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y., Yang, S., Yano, S., Yin, Z., Yoo, I.-K., Yoon, J. H., Yu, H., Yuan, S., Yuncu, A., Zaccolo, V., Zampolli, C., Zanone, F., Zardoshti, N., Zarochentsev, A., Závada, P., Zaviyalov, N., Zhalov, M., Zhang, B., Zhang, C., Zhang, L., Zhang, M., Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z., Zhao, M., Zherebchevskii, V., Zhi, Y., Zhou, D., Zhou, Y., Zhu, J., Zhu, Y., Zugravel, S. C., and Zurlo, N.

Published
2024
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36. Semi-inclusive $b\to s\bar{\ell}\ell$ transitions at high $q^2$

Author

Isidori, Gino, Polonsky, Zachary, and Tinari, Arianna

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We present an updated Standard Model (SM) estimate of the inclusive $b\to s\bar{\ell}\ell$ rate at high dilepton invariant mass ($q^2\geq 15~{\rm GeV}^2$). We show that this estimate is in good agreement with the result obtained summing the SM predictions for the leading one-body modes ($K$ and $K^*$) and the subleading non-resonant $K\pi$ channel (for which we also present an updated estimate). On the contrary, the semi-inclusive sum based on data exhibits a deficit compared to the inclusive SM prediction in the muon modes. The statistical significance of this deficit does not exceed $2\sigma$, but is free from uncertainties on hadronic form factors, and fully compatible with the deficit observed at low-$q^2$ on the exclusive modes. The implications of these results in conjunction with other SM tests on $b\to s\bar{\mu}\mu$ modes are briefly discussed., Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures. v2: extended discussion and comparison with previous works; results unchanged; published version

Published
2023

37. The Standard Model effective field theory at work

Author

Isidori, Gino, Wilsch, Felix, and Wyler, Daniel

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

The striking success of the Standard Model in explaining precision data and, at the same time, its lack of explanations for various fundamental phenomena, such as dark matter or the baryon asymmetry of the universe, suggests new physics at an energy scale much larger than the electroweak scale. In the absence of a short-range-long-range conspiracy, the Standard Model can be viewed as the leading term of an effective "remnant" theory (referred to as the SMEFT) of a more fundamental structure. Over the last years, many aspects of the SMEFT have been investigated and it has become a standard tool to analyze experimental results in an integral way. In this article, after briefly presenting the salient features of the Standard Model, we review the construction of the SMEFT. We discuss the range of its applicability and bounds on its coefficients imposed by general theoretical considerations. Since new physics models are likely to exhibit exact or approximate accidental global symmetries, especially in the flavor sector, we also discuss their implications for the SMEFT. The main focus of our review is the phenomenological analysis of experimental results. We show explicitly how to use various effective field theories to study the phenomenology of theories beyond the Standard Model. We give a detailed description of the matching procedure and the use of the renormalization group equations, allowing to connect multiple effective theories valid at different energy scales. Explicit examples from low-energy experiments and from high-$p_T$ physics illustrate the workflow. We also comment on the non-linear realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking and its phenomenological implications., Comment: 66 pages, 17 figures, published version

Published
2023

38. Non-universal gauge interactions addressing the inescapable link between Higgs and Flavour

Author

Davighi, Joe and Isidori, Gino

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We systematically explore ultraviolet complete models where flavour hierarchies emerge, via approximate accidental symmetries, from an underlying flavour non-universal gauge structure. In order to avoid large quantum corrections to the Higgs mass, the first layer of non-universality, separating the third generation from the light ones, should appear at the TeV scale. A handful of models survive the combined criteria of naturalness in the Higgs sector, having a semi-simple embedding in the UV, and compatibility with experiments. They all feature quark-lepton unification in the third family and a non-universal electroweak sector. We study in more detail the interesting option of having colour and hypercharge non-universal at the TeV scale, while $\mathrm{SU}(2)_L$ remains universal up to high scales: this gauge structure turns to be very efficient in secluding the Higgs from large quantum corrections and predicting flavour mixing consistent with data. In all cases, these models imply a rich TeV-scale phenomenology within the reach of near-future direct and indirect experimental searches., Comment: 31 pages, 3 figures, 5 tables. Improved discussion of the vector-like fermion sector; conclusions unchanged

Published
2023
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39. Probing third-generation New Physics with K→πνν¯ and B→K(⁎)νν¯

Author

L. Allwicher, M. Bordone, G. Isidori, G. Piazza, and A. Stanzione

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The recent observation of the K+→π+νν¯ decay by NA62 is an important milestone in precision flavor physics. Together with evidence of B+→K+νν¯ reported by Belle-II, they are the only FCNC decays involving third-family leptons where a precision close to the SM expectation has been reached. We study the implications of these recent results in the context of a new physics scenario aligned to the third generation, with an approximate U(2)5 flavor symmetry acting on the light families. We find that the slight excess observed in both channels supports the hypothesis of non-standard TeV dynamics of this type, as also hinted at by other B-meson decays, consistently with bounds from colliders and electroweak observables. We further discuss how future improvements in precision could affect this picture, highlighting the discovery potential in these di-neutrino modes.

Published
2025
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40. Case report: Prolonged and severe hungry bone syndrome after parathyroidectomy in X-linked hypophosphatemia

Author

Giulia Puliani, Valeria Hasenmajer, Matteo Spaziani, Federico Frusone, Chiara Tarantino, Francesco Angelini, Ludovica Vincenzi, Riccardo Lubrano, Alessia Marcellino, Marco Biffoni, and Andrea M. Isidori

Subjects
tertiary hyperparathyroidism, hungry bone syndrome, X-linked hypophosphatemia, burosumab, FGF23, parathyroidectomy, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
Abstract

Tertiary hyperparathyroidism is characterized by hypercalcemia resulting from autonomous parathyroid hormone production and usually occurs after a prolonged period of secondary hyperparathyroidism. This condition can be a complication of X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH), a rare genetic disease characterized by renal phosphate loss and consequent hypophosphatemia. Parathyroidectomy is considered the first-line therapy but surgical intervention can be complicated by hungry bone syndrome. A male Caucasian patient presented with XLH, diagnosed at the age of 3 years. At the age of 21, tertiary hyperparathyroidism occurred. Neck ultrasonography, neck magnetic resonance imaging, and 99Tc-sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy revealed two hyperplastic parathyroid glands. To minimize the risk of hypercalcemia, calcimimetic therapy was initiated. After 6 months and preparation with 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D, the patient underwent total parathyroidectomy with autotransplantation of half of a parathyroid gland into the sternocleidomastoid muscle. Histopathological examination revealed diffuse microscopical hyperplasia of the parathyroid glands. Despite oral supplementation with calcium carbonate and calcitriol, severe hypocalcemia developed on the second postoperative day, attributable to hungry bone syndrome. This finding was confirmed by an increase in bone turnover markers and a reduction in urinary calcium excretion. Hypocalcemia correction required continuous infusion of calcium gluconate for over 2 months. After approval, the patient began burosumab therapy with significant benefits. This case illustrates the complexity of treating tertiary hyperparathyroidism and mineral metabolism in patients with XLH. The hungry bone syndrome can complicate parathyroidectomy, exposing the patients to life-threatening risks. Burosumab therapy may reduce the risk of tertiary hyperparathyroidism developing in these patients.

Published
2025
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41. Measurement of HΛ3 production in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

Author

S. Acharya, D. Adamová, A. Agarwal, G. Aglieri Rinella, L. Aglietta, M. Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, S. Ahmad, S.U. Ahn, I. Ahuja, A. Akindinov, V. Akishina, M. Al-Turany, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, H.M. Alfanda, R. Alfaro Molina, B. Ali, A. Alici, N. Alizadehvandchali, A. Alkin, J. Alme, G. Alocco, T. Alt, A.R. Altamura, I. Altsybeev, J.R. Alvarado, C.O.R. Alvarez, M.N. Anaam, C. Andrei, N. Andreou, A. Andronic, E. Andronov, V. Anguelov, F. Antinori, P. Antonioli, N. Apadula, L. Aphecetche, H. Appelshäuser, C. Arata, S. Arcelli, M. Aresti, R. Arnaldi, J.G.M.C.A. Arneiro, I.C. Arsene, M. Arslandok, A. Augustinus, R. Averbeck, D. Averyanov, M.D. Azmi, H. Baba, A. Badalà, J. Bae, Y.W. Baek, X. Bai, R. Bailhache, Y. Bailung, R. Bala, A. Balbino, A. Baldisseri, B. Balis, D. Banerjee, Z. Banoo, V. Barbasova, F. Barile, L. Barioglio, M. Barlou, B. Barman, G.G. Barnaföldi, L.S. Barnby, E. Barreau, V. Barret, L. Barreto, C. Bartels, K. Barth, E. Bartsch, N. Bastid, S. Basu, G. Batigne, D. Battistini, B. Batyunya, D. Bauri, J.L. Bazo Alba, I.G. Bearden, C. Beattie, P. Becht, D. Behera, I. Belikov, A.D.C. Bell Hechavarria, F. Bellini, R. Bellwied, S. Belokurova, L.G.E. Beltran, Y.A.V. Beltran, G. Bencedi, A. Bensaoula, S. Beole, Y. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M.G. Besoiu, L. Betev, P.P. Bhaduri, A. Bhasin, B. Bhattacharjee, L. Bianchi, N. Bianchi, J. Bielčík, J. Bielčíková, A.P. Bigot, A. Bilandzic, G. Biro, S. Biswas, N. Bize, J.T. Blair, D. Blau, M.B. Blidaru, N. Bluhme, C. Blume, G. Boca, F. Bock, T. Bodova, J. Bok, L. Boldizsár, M. Bombara, P.M. Bond, G. Bonomi, H. Borel, A. Borissov, A.G. Borquez Carcamo, H. Bossi, E. Botta, Y.E.M. Bouziani, L. Bratrud, P. Braun-Munzinger, M. Bregant, M. Broz, G.E. Bruno, V.D. Buchakchiev, M.D. Buckland, D. Budnikov, H. Buesching, S. Bufalino, P. Buhler, N. Burmasov, Z. Buthelezi, A. Bylinkin, S.A. Bysiak, J.C. Cabanillas Noris, M.F.T. Cabrera, M. Cai, H. Caines, A. Caliva, E. Calvo Villar, J.M.M. Camacho, P. Camerini, F.D.M. Canedo, S.L. Cantway, M. Carabas, A.A. Carballo, F. Carnesecchi, R. Caron, L.A.D. Carvalho, J. Castillo Castellanos, M. Castoldi, F. Catalano, S. Cattaruzzi, C. Ceballos Sanchez, R. Cerri, I. Chakaberia, P. Chakraborty, S. Chandra, S. Chapeland, M. Chartier, S. Chattopadhay, S. Chattopadhyay, M. Chen, T. Cheng, C. Cheshkov, V. Chibante Barroso, D.D. Chinellato, E.S. Chizzali, J. Cho, S. Cho, P. Chochula, Z.A. Chochulska, D. Choudhury, P. Christakoglou, C.H. Christensen, P. Christiansen, T. Chujo, M. Ciacco, C. Cicalo, M.R. Ciupek, G. Clai, F. Colamaria, J.S. Colburn, D. Colella, M. Colocci, M. Concas, G. Conesa Balbastre, Z. Conesa del Valle, G. Contin, J.G. Contreras, M.L. Coquet, P. Cortese, M.R. Cosentino, F. Costa, S. Costanza, C. Cot, J. Crkovská, P. Crochet, R. Cruz-Torres, P. Cui, M.M. Czarnynoga, A. Dainese, G. Dange, M.C. Danisch, A. Danu, P. Das, S. Das, A.R. Dash, S. Dash, A. De Caro, G. de Cataldo, J. de Cuveland, A. De Falco, D. De Gruttola, N. De Marco, C. De Martin, S. De Pasquale, R. Deb, R. Del Grande, L. Dello Stritto, W. Deng, K.C. Devereaux, P. Dhankher, D. Di Bari, A. Di Mauro, B. Diab, R.A. Diaz, T. Dietel, Y. Ding, J. Ditzel, R. Divià, Ø. Djuvsland, U. Dmitrieva, A. Dobrin, B. Dönigus, J.M. Dubinski, A. Dubla, P. Dupieux, N. Dzalaiova, T.M. Eder, R.J. Ehlers, F. Eisenhut, R. Ejima, D. Elia, B. Erazmus, F. Ercolessi, B. Espagnon, G. Eulisse, D. Evans, S. Evdokimov, L. Fabbietti, M. Faggin, J. Faivre, F. Fan, W. Fan, A. Fantoni, M. Fasel, A. Feliciello, G. Feofilov, A. Fernández Téllez, L. Ferrandi, M.B. Ferrer, A. Ferrero, C. Ferrero, A. Ferretti, V.J.G. Feuillard, V. Filova, D. Finogeev, F.M. Fionda, E. Flatland, F. Flor, A.N. Flores, S. Foertsch, I. Fokin, S. Fokin, U. Follo, E. Fragiacomo, E. Frajna, U. Fuchs, N. Funicello, C. Furget, A. Furs, T. Fusayasu, J.J. Gaardhøje, M. Gagliardi, A.M. Gago, T. Gahlaut, C.D. Galvan, D.R. Gangadharan, P. Ganoti, C. Garabatos, J.M. Garcia, T. García Chávez, E. Garcia-Solis, C. Gargiulo, P. Gasik, H.M. Gaur, A. Gautam, M.B. Gay Ducati, M. Germain, R.A. Gernhaeuser, C. Ghosh, M. Giacalone, G. Gioachin, S.K. Giri, P. Giubellino, P. Giubilato, A.M.C. Glaenzer, P. Glässel, E. Glimos, D.J.Q. Goh, V. Gonzalez, P. Gordeev, M. Gorgon, K. Goswami, S. Gotovac, V. Grabski, L.K. Graczykowski, E. Grecka, A. Grelli, C. Grigoras, V. Grigoriev, S. Grigoryan, F. Grosa, J.F. Grosse-Oetringhaus, R. Grosso, D. Grund, N.A. Grunwald, G.G. Guardiano, R. Guernane, M. Guilbaud, K. Gulbrandsen, J.J.W.K. Gumprecht, T. Gündem, T. Gunji, W. Guo, A. Gupta, R. Gupta, K. Gwizdziel, L. Gyulai, C. Hadjidakis, F.U. Haider, S. Haidlova, M. Haldar, H. Hamagaki, A. Hamdi, Y. Han, B.G. Hanley, R. Hannigan, J. Hansen, M.R. Haque, J.W. Harris, A. Harton, M.V. Hartung, H. Hassan, D. Hatzifotiadou, P. Hauer, L.B. Havener, E. Hellbär, H. Helstrup, M. Hemmer, T. Herman, S.G. Hernandez, G. Herrera Corral, S. Herrmann, K.F. Hetland, B. Heybeck, H. Hillemanns, B. Hippolyte, F.W. Hoffmann, B. Hofman, G.H. Hong, M. Horst, A. Horzyk, Y. Hou, P. Hristov, P. Huhn, L.M. Huhta, T.J. Humanic, A. Hutson, D. Hutter, M.C. Hwang, R. Ilkaev, M. Inaba, G.M. Innocenti, M. Ippolitov, A. Isakov, T. Isidori, M.S. Islam, S. Iurchenko, M. Ivanov, V. Ivanov, K.E. Iversen, M. Jablonski, B. Jacak, N. Jacazio, P.M. Jacobs, S. Jadlovska, J. Jadlovsky, S. Jaelani, C. Jahnke, M.J. Jakubowska, M.A. Janik, T. Janson, S. Ji, S. Jia, A.A.P. Jimenez, F. Jonas, D.M. Jones, J.M. Jowett, J. Jung, M. Jung, A. Junique, A. Jusko, J. Kaewjai, P. Kalinak, A. Kalweit, A. Karasu Uysal, D. Karatovic, N. Karatzenis, O. Karavichev, T. Karavicheva, E. Karpechev, M.J. Karwowska, U. Kebschull, R. Keidel, M. Keil, B. Ketzer, S.S. Khade, A.M. Khan, S. Khan, A. Khanzadeev, Y. Kharlov, A. Khatun, A. Khuntia, Z. Khuranova, B. Kileng, B. Kim, C. Kim, D.J. Kim, E.J. Kim, J. Kim, M. Kim, S. Kim, T. Kim, K. Kimura, A. Kirkova, S. Kirsch, I. Kisel, S. Kiselev, A. Kisiel, J.P. Kitowski, J.L. Klay, J. Klein, S. Klein, C. Klein-Bösing, M. Kleiner, T. Klemenz, A. Kluge, C. Kobdaj, R. Kohara, T. Kollegger, A. Kondratyev, N. Kondratyeva, J. Konig, S.A. Konigstorfer, P.J. Konopka, G. Kornakov, M. Korwieser, S.D. Koryciak, C. Koster, A. Kotliarov, N. Kovacic, V. Kovalenko, M. Kowalski, V. Kozhuharov, I. Králik, A. Kravčáková, L. Krcal, M. Krivda, F. Krizek, K. Krizkova Gajdosova, C. Krug, M. Krüger, D.M. Krupova, E. Kryshen, V. Kučera, C. Kuhn, P.G. Kuijer, T. Kumaoka, D. Kumar, L. Kumar, N. Kumar, S. Kumar, S. Kundu, P. Kurashvili, A. Kurepin, A.B. Kurepin, A. Kuryakin, S. Kushpil, V. Kuskov, M. Kutyla, A. Kuznetsov, M.J. Kweon, Y. Kwon, S.L. La Pointe, P. La Rocca, A. Lakrathok, M. Lamanna, A.R. Landou, R. Langoy, P. Larionov, E. Laudi, L. Lautner, R.A.N. Laveaga, R. Lavicka, R. Lea, H. Lee, I. Legrand, G. Legras, J. Lehrbach, A.M. Lejeune, T.M. Lelek, R.C. Lemmon, I. León Monzón, M.M. Lesch, E.D. Lesser, P. Lévai, M. Li, X. Li, B.E. Liang-gilman, J. Lien, R. Lietava, I. Likmeta, B. Lim, S.H. Lim, V. Lindenstruth, A. Lindner, C. Lippmann, D.H. Liu, J. Liu, G.S.S. Liveraro, I.M. Lofnes, C. Loizides, S. Lokos, J. Lömker, X. Lopez, E. López Torres, C. Lotteau, P. Lu, F.V. Lugo, J.R. Luhder, M. Lunardon, G. Luparello, Y.G. Ma, M. Mager, A. Maire, E.M. Majerz, M.V. Makariev, M. Malaev, G. Malfattore, N.M. Malik, Q.W. Malik, S.K. Malik, L. Malinina, D. Mallick, N. Mallick, G. Mandaglio, S.K. Mandal, A. Manea, V. Manko, F. Manso, V. Manzari, Y. Mao, R.W. Marcjan, G.V. Margagliotti, A. Margotti, A. Marín, C. Markert, P. Martinengo, M.I. Martínez, G. Martínez García, M.P.P. Martins, S. Masciocchi, M. Masera, A. Masoni, L. Massacrier, O. Massen, A. Mastroserio, O. Matonoha, S. Mattiazzo, A. Matyja, A.L. Mazuecos, F. Mazzaschi, M. Mazzilli, J.E. Mdhluli, Y. Melikyan, M. Melo, A. Menchaca-Rocha, J.E.M. Mendez, E. Meninno, A.S. Menon, M.W. Menzel, M. Meres, Y. Miake, L. Micheletti, D.L. Mihaylov, K. Mikhaylov, N. Minafra, D. Miśkowiec, A. Modak, B. Mohanty, M. Mohisin Khan, M.A. Molander, S. Monira, C. Mordasini, D.A. Moreira De Godoy, I. Morozov, A. Morsch, T. Mrnjavac, V. Muccifora, S. Muhuri, J.D. Mulligan, A. Mulliri, M.G. Munhoz, R.H. Munzer, H. Murakami, S. Murray, L. Musa, J. Musinsky, J.W. Myrcha, B. Naik, A.I. Nambrath, B.K. Nandi, R. Nania, E. Nappi, A.F. Nassirpour, A. Nath, S. Nath, C. Nattrass, M.N. Naydenov, A. Neagu, A. Negru, E. Nekrasova, L. Nellen, R. Nepeivoda, S. Nese, G. Neskovic, N. Nicassio, B.S. Nielsen, E.G. Nielsen, S. Nikolaev, S. Nikulin, V. Nikulin, F. Noferini, S. Noh, P. Nomokonov, J. Norman, N. Novitzky, P. Nowakowski, A. Nyanin, J. Nystrand, S. Oh, A. Ohlson, V.A. Okorokov, J. Oleniacz, A. Onnerstad, C. Oppedisano, A. Ortiz Velasquez, J. Otwinowski, M. Oya, K. Oyama, Y. Pachmayer, S. Padhan, D. Pagano, G. Paić, S. Paisano-Guzmán, A. Palasciano, S. Panebianco, C. Pantouvakis, H. Park, J. Park, J.E. Parkkila, Y. Patley, R.N. Patra, B. Paul, H. Pei, T. Peitzmann, X. Peng, M. Pennisi, S. Perciballi, D. Peresunko, G.M. Perez, Y. Pestov, M.T. Petersen, V. Petrov, M. Petrovici, S. Piano, M. Pikna, P. Pillot, O. Pinazza, L. Pinsky, C. Pinto, S. Pisano, M. Płoskoń, M. Planinic, F. Pliquett, D.K. Plociennik, M.G. Poghosyan, B. Polichtchouk, S. Politano, N. Poljak, A. Pop, S. Porteboeuf-Houssais, V. Pozdniakov, I.Y. Pozos, K.K. Pradhan, S.K. Prasad, S. Prasad, R. Preghenella, F. Prino, C.A. Pruneau, I. Pshenichnov, M. Puccio, S. Pucillo, S. Qiu, L. Quaglia, S. Ragoni, A. Rai, A. Rakotozafindrabe, L. Ramello, F. Rami, M. Rasa, S.S. Räsänen, R. Rath, M.P. Rauch, I. Ravasenga, K.F. Read, C. Reckziegel, A.R. Redelbach, K. Redlich, C.A. Reetz, H.D. Regules-Medel, A. Rehman, F. Reidt, H.A. Reme-Ness, Z. Rescakova, K. Reygers, A. Riabov, V. Riabov, R. Ricci, M. Richter, A.A. Riedel, W. Riegler, A.G. Riffero, M. Rignanese, C. Ripoli, C. Ristea, M.V. Rodriguez, M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi, S.A. Rodríguez Ramírez, K. Røed, R. Rogalev, E. Rogochaya, T.S. Rogoschinski, D. Rohr, D. Röhrich, S. Rojas Torres, P.S. Rokita, G. Romanenko, F. Ronchetti, E.D. Rosas, K. Roslon, A. Rossi, A. Roy, S. Roy, N. Rubini, J.A. Rudolph, D. Ruggiano, R. Rui, P.G. Russek, R. Russo, A. Rustamov, E. Ryabinkin, Y. Ryabov, A. Rybicki, J. Ryu, W. Rzesa, B. Sabiu, S. Sadovsky, J. Saetre, K. Šafařík, S.K. Saha, S. Saha, B. Sahoo, R. Sahoo, S. Sahoo, D. Sahu, P.K. Sahu, J. Saini, K. Sajdakova, S. Sakai, M.P. Salvan, S. Sambyal, D. Samitz, I. Sanna, T.B. Saramela, D. Sarkar, P. Sarma, V. Sarritzu, V.M. Sarti, M.H.P. Sas, S. Sawan, E. Scapparone, J. Schambach, H.S. Scheid, C. Schiaua, R. Schicker, F. Schlepper, A. Schmah, C. Schmidt, H.R. Schmidt, M.O. Schmidt, M. Schmidt, N.V. Schmidt, A.R. Schmier, R. Schotter, A. Schröter, J. Schukraft, K. Schweda, G. Scioli, E. Scomparin, J.E. Seger, Y. Sekiguchi, D. Sekihata, M. Selina, I. Selyuzhenkov, S. Senyukov, J.J. Seo, D. Serebryakov, L. Serkin, L. Šerkšnytė, A. Sevcenco, T.J. Shaba, A. Shabetai, R. Shahoyan, A. Shangaraev, B. Sharma, D. Sharma, H. Sharma, M. Sharma, S. Sharma, U. Sharma, A. Shatat, O. Sheibani, K. Shigaki, M. Shimomura, J. Shin, S. Shirinkin, Q. Shou, Y. Sibiriak, S. Siddhanta, T. Siemiarczuk, T.F. Silva, D. Silvermyr, T. Simantathammakul, R. Simeonov, B. Singh, K. Singh, R. Singh, S. Singh, V.K. Singh, V. Singhal, T. Sinha, B. Sitar, M. Sitta, T.B. Skaali, G. Skorodumovs, N. Smirnov, R.J.M. Snellings, E.H. Solheim, J. Song, C. Sonnabend, J.M. Sonneveld, F. Soramel, A.B. Soto-hernandez, R. Spijkers, I. Sputowska, J. Staa, J. Stachel, I. Stan, P.J. Steffanic, S.F. Stiefelmaier, D. Stocco, I. Storehaug, N.J. Strangmann, P. Stratmann, S. Strazzi, A. Sturniolo, C.P. Stylianidis, A.A.P. Suaide, C. Suire, M. Sukhanov, M. Suljic, R. Sultanov, V. Sumberia, S. Sumowidagdo, I. Szarka, M. Szymkowski, S.F. Taghavi, G. Taillepied, J. Takahashi, G.J. Tambave, S. Tang, Z. Tang, J.D. Tapia Takaki, N. Tapus, L.A. Tarasovicova, M.G. Tarzila, G.F. Tassielli, A. Tauro, A. Tavira García, G. Tejeda Muñoz, A. Telesca, L. Terlizzi, C. Terrevoli, S. Thakur, D. Thomas, A. Tikhonov, N. Tiltmann, A.R. Timmins, M. Tkacik, T. Tkacik, A. Toia, R. Tokumoto, S. Tomassini, K. Tomohiro, N. Topilskaya, M. Toppi, V.V. Torres, A.G. Torres Ramos, A. Trifiró, T. Triloki, A.S. Triolo, S. Tripathy, T. Tripathy, V. Trubnikov, W.H. Trzaska, T.P. Trzcinski, C. Tsolanta, R. Tu, A. Tumkin, R. Turrisi, T.S. Tveter, K. Ullaland, B. Ulukutlu, A. Uras, M. Urioni, G.L. Usai, M. Vala, N. Valle, L.V.R. van Doremalen, M. van Leeuwen, C.A. van Veen, R.J.G. van Weelden, P. Vande Vyvre, D. Varga, Z. Varga, P. Vargas Torres, M. Vasileiou, A. Vasiliev, O. Vázquez Doce, O. Vazquez Rueda, V. Vechernin, E. Vercellin, S. Vergara Limón, R. Verma, L. Vermunt, R. Vértesi, M. Verweij, L. Vickovic, Z. Vilakazi, O. Villalobos Baillie, A. Villani, A. Vinogradov, T. Virgili, M.M.O. Virta, A. Vodopyanov, B. Volkel, M.A. Völkl, S.A. Voloshin, G. Volpe, B. von Haller, I. Vorobyev, N. Vozniuk, J. Vrláková, J. Wan, C. Wang, D. Wang, Y. Wang, A. Wegrzynek, F.T. Weiglhofer, S.C. Wenzel, J.P. Wessels, J. Wiechula, J. Wikne, G. Wilk, J. Wilkinson, G.A. Willems, B. Windelband, M. Winn, J.R. Wright, W. Wu, Y. Wu, Z. Xiong, R. Xu, A. Yadav, A.K. Yadav, Y. Yamaguchi, S. Yang, S. Yano, E.R. Yeats, Z. Yin, I.-K. Yoo, J.H. Yoon, H. Yu, S. Yuan, A. Yuncu, V. Zaccolo, C. Zampolli, F. Zanone, N. Zardoshti, A. Zarochentsev, P. Závada, N. Zaviyalov, M. Zhalov, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, M. Zhao, V. Zherebchevskii, Y. Zhi, D. Zhou, Y. Zhou, J. Zhu, S. Zhu, Y. Zhu, S.C. Zugravel, and N. Zurlo

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The first measurement of HΛ3 and H‾Λ‾3 differential production with respect to transverse momentum and centrality in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV is presented. The HΛ3 has been reconstructed via its two-charged-body decay channel, i.e., HΛ3→3He+π−. A Blast-Wave model fit of the pT-differential spectra of all nuclear species measured by the ALICE collaboration suggests that the HΛ3 kinetic freeze-out surface is consistent with that of other nuclei. The ratio between the integrated yields of HΛ3 and He3 is compared to predictions from the statistical hadronisation model and the coalescence model, with the latter being favoured by the presented measurements.

Published
2025
Full Text
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42. Rapidity dependence of antideuteron coalescence in pp collisions at s=13 TeV with ALICE

Author

S. Acharya, D. Adamová, A. Agarwal, G. Aglieri Rinella, L. Aglietta, M. Agnello, N. Agrawal, Z. Ahammed, S. Ahmad, S.U. Ahn, I. Ahuja, A. Akindinov, V. Akishina, M. Al-Turany, D. Aleksandrov, B. Alessandro, H.M. Alfanda, R. Alfaro Molina, B. Ali, A. Alici, N. Alizadehvandchali, A. Alkin, J. Alme, G. Alocco, T. Alt, A.R. Altamura, I. Altsybeev, J.R. Alvarado, C.O.R. Alvarez, M.N. Anaam, C. Andrei, N. Andreou, A. Andronic, E. Andronov, V. Anguelov, F. Antinori, P. Antonioli, N. Apadula, L. Aphecetche, H. Appelshäuser, C. Arata, S. Arcelli, R. Arnaldi, J.G.M.C.A. Arneiro, I.C. Arsene, M. Arslandok, A. Augustinus, R. Averbeck, D. Averyanov, M.D. Azmi, H. Baba, A. Badalà, J. Bae, Y.W. Baek, X. Bai, R. Bailhache, Y. Bailung, R. Bala, A. Balbino, A. Baldisseri, B. Balis, D. Banerjee, Z. Banoo, V. Barbasova, F. Barile, L. Barioglio, M. Barlou, B. Barman, G.G. Barnaföldi, L.S. Barnby, E. Barreau, V. Barret, L. Barreto, C. Bartels, K. Barth, E. Bartsch, N. Bastid, S. Basu, G. Batigne, D. Battistini, B. Batyunya, D. Bauri, J.L. Bazo Alba, I.G. Bearden, C. Beattie, P. Becht, D. Behera, I. Belikov, A.D.C. Bell Hechavarria, F. Bellini, R. Bellwied, S. Belokurova, L.G.E. Beltran, Y.A.V. Beltran, G. Bencedi, A. Bensaoula, S. Beole, Y. Berdnikov, A. Berdnikova, L. Bergmann, M.G. Besoiu, L. Betev, P.P. Bhaduri, A. Bhasin, B. Bhattacharjee, L. Bianchi, J. Bielčík, J. Bielčíková, A.P. Bigot, A. Bilandzic, G. Biro, S. Biswas, N. Bize, J.T. Blair, D. Blau, M.B. Blidaru, N. Bluhme, C. Blume, G. Boca, F. Bock, T. Bodova, J. Bok, L. Boldizsár, M. Bombara, P.M. Bond, G. Bonomi, H. Borel, A. Borissov, A.G. Borquez Carcamo, E. Botta, Y.E.M. Bouziani, L. Bratrud, P. Braun-Munzinger, M. Bregant, M. Broz, G.E. Bruno, V.D. Buchakchiev, M.D. Buckland, D. Budnikov, H. Buesching, S. Bufalino, P. Buhler, N. Burmasov, Z. Buthelezi, A. Bylinkin, S.A. Bysiak, J.C. Cabanillas Noris, M.F.T. Cabrera, M. Cai, H. Caines, A. Caliva, E. Calvo Villar, J.M.M. Camacho, P. Camerini, F.D.M. Canedo, S.L. 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Hristov, P. Huhn, L.M. Huhta, T.J. Humanic, A. Hutson, D. Hutter, M.C. Hwang, R. Ilkaev, M. Inaba, G.M. Innocenti, M. Ippolitov, A. Isakov, T. Isidori, M.S. Islam, S. Iurchenko, M. Ivanov, V. Ivanov, K.E. Iversen, M. Jablonski, B. Jacak, N. Jacazio, P.M. Jacobs, S. Jadlovska, J. Jadlovsky, S. Jaelani, C. Jahnke, M.J. Jakubowska, M.A. Janik, T. Janson, S. Ji, S. Jia, T. Jiang, A.A.P. Jimenez, F. Jonas, D.M. Jones, J.M. Jowett, J. Jung, M. Jung, A. Junique, A. Jusko, J. Kaewjai, P. Kalinak, A. Kalweit, A. Karasu Uysal, D. Karatovic, N. Karatzenis, O. Karavichev, T. Karavicheva, E. Karpechev, M.J. Karwowska, U. Kebschull, R. Keidel, M. Keil, B. Ketzer, J. Keul, S.S. Khade, A.M. Khan, S. Khan, A. Khanzadeev, Y. Kharlov, A. Khatun, A. Khuntia, Z. Khuranova, B. Kileng, B. Kim, C. Kim, D.J. Kim, E.J. Kim, J. Kim, M. Kim, S. Kim, T. Kim, K. Kimura, A. Kirkova, S. Kirsch, I. Kisel, S. Kiselev, A. Kisiel, J.P. Kitowski, J.L. Klay, J. Klein, S. Klein, C. Klein-Bösing, M. Kleiner, T. Klemenz, A. Kluge, C. Kobdaj, R. Kohara, T. Kollegger, A. Kondratyev, N. Kondratyeva, J. Konig, S.A. Konigstorfer, P.J. Konopka, G. Kornakov, M. Korwieser, S.D. Koryciak, C. Koster, A. Kotliarov, N. Kovacic, V. Kovalenko, M. Kowalski, V. Kozhuharov, G. Kozlov, I. Králik, A. Kravčáková, L. Krcal, M. Krivda, F. Krizek, K. Krizkova Gajdosova, C. Krug, M. Krüger, D.M. Krupova, E. Kryshen, V. Kučera, C. Kuhn, P.G. Kuijer, T. Kumaoka, D. Kumar, L. Kumar, N. Kumar, S. Kumar, S. Kundu, P. Kurashvili, A. Kurepin, A.B. Kurepin, A. Kuryakin, S. Kushpil, V. Kuskov, M. Kutyla, A. Kuznetsov, M.J. Kweon, Y. Kwon, S.L. La Pointe, P. La Rocca, A. Lakrathok, M. Lamanna, A.R. Landou, R. Langoy, P. Larionov, E. Laudi, L. Lautner, R.A.N. Laveaga, R. Lavicka, R. Lea, H. Lee, I. Legrand, G. Legras, J. Lehrbach, A.M. Lejeune, T.M. Lelek, R.C. Lemmon, I. León Monzón, M.M. Lesch, E.D. Lesser, P. Lévai, M. Li, P. Li, X. Li, B.E. Liang-gilman, J. Lien, R. Lietava, I. Likmeta, B. Lim, S.H. Lim, V. Lindenstruth, A. Lindner, C. Lippmann, D.H. Liu, J. Liu, G.S.S. Liveraro, I.M. Lofnes, C. Loizides, S. Lokos, J. Lömker, X. Lopez, E. López Torres, C. Lotteau, P. Lu, Z. Lu, F.V. Lugo, J.R. Luhder, M. Lunardon, G. Luparello, Y.G. Ma, M. Mager, A. Maire, E.M. Majerz, M.V. Makariev, M. Malaev, G. Malfattore, N.M. Malik, Q.W. Malik, S.K. Malik, L. Malinina, D. Mallick, N. Mallick, G. Mandaglio, S.K. Mandal, A. Manea, V. Manko, F. Manso, V. Manzari, Y. Mao, R.W. Marcjan, G.V. Margagliotti, A. Margotti, A. Marín, C. Markert, P. Martinengo, M.I. Martínez, G. Martínez García, M.P.P. Martins, S. Masciocchi, M. Masera, A. Masoni, L. Massacrier, O. Massen, A. Mastroserio, O. Matonoha, S. Mattiazzo, A. Matyja, A.L. Mazuecos, F. Mazzaschi, M. Mazzilli, Y. Melikyan, M. Melo, A. Menchaca-Rocha, J.E.M. Mendez, E. Meninno, A.S. Menon, M.W. Menzel, M. Meres, Y. Miake, L. Micheletti, D.L. Mihaylov, K. Mikhaylov, N. Minafra, D. Miśkowiec, A. Modak, B. Mohanty, M. Mohisin Khan, M.A. Molander, S. Monira, C. Mordasini, D.A. Moreira De Godoy, I. Morozov, A. Morsch, T. Mrnjavac, V. Muccifora, S. Muhuri, J.D. Mulligan, A. Mulliri, M.G. Munhoz, R.H. Munzer, H. Murakami, S. Murray, L. Musa, J. Musinsky, J.W. Myrcha, B. Naik, A.I. Nambrath, B.K. Nandi, R. Nania, E. Nappi, A.F. Nassirpour, A. Nath, S. Nath, C. Nattrass, M.N. Naydenov, A. Neagu, A. Negru, E. Nekrasova, L. Nellen, R. Nepeivoda, S. Nese, N. Nicassio, B.S. Nielsen, E.G. Nielsen, S. Nikolaev, S. Nikulin, V. Nikulin, F. Noferini, S. Noh, P. Nomokonov, J. Norman, N. Novitzky, P. Nowakowski, A. Nyanin, J. Nystrand, S. Oh, A. Ohlson, V.A. Okorokov, J. Oleniacz, A. Onnerstad, C. Oppedisano, A. Ortiz Velasquez, J. Otwinowski, M. Oya, K. Oyama, Y. Pachmayer, S. Padhan, D. Pagano, G. Paić, S. Paisano-Guzmán, A. Palasciano, S. Panebianco, C. Pantouvakis, H. Park, J. Park, J.E. Parkkila, Y. Patley, R.N. Patra, B. Paul, H. Pei, T. Peitzmann, X. Peng, M. Pennisi, S. Perciballi, D. Peresunko, G.M. Perez, Y. Pestov, M.T. Petersen, V. Petrov, M. Petrovici, S. Piano, M. Pikna, P. Pillot, O. Pinazza, L. Pinsky, C. Pinto, S. Pisano, M. Płoskoń, M. Planinic, F. Pliquett, D.K. Plociennik, M.G. Poghosyan, B. Polichtchouk, S. Politano, N. Poljak, A. Pop, S. Porteboeuf-Houssais, V. Pozdniakov, I.Y. Pozos, K.K. Pradhan, S.K. Prasad, S. Prasad, R. Preghenella, F. Prino, C.A. Pruneau, I. Pshenichnov, M. Puccio, S. Pucillo, S. Qiu, L. Quaglia, S. Ragoni, A. Rai, A. Rakotozafindrabe, L. Ramello, F. Rami, M. Rasa, S.S. Räsänen, R. Rath, M.P. Rauch, I. Ravasenga, K.F. Read, C. Reckziegel, A.R. Redelbach, K. Redlich, C.A. Reetz, H.D. Regules-Medel, A. Rehman, F. Reidt, H.A. Reme-Ness, Z. Rescakova, K. Reygers, A. Riabov, V. Riabov, R. Ricci, M. Richter, A.A. Riedel, W. Riegler, A.G. Riffero, M. Rignanese, C. Ripoli, C. Ristea, M.V. Rodriguez, M. Rodríguez Cahuantzi, S.A. Rodríguez Ramírez, K. Røed, R. Rogalev, E. Rogochaya, T.S. Rogoschinski, D. Rohr, D. Röhrich, S. Rojas Torres, P.S. Rokita, G. Romanenko, F. Ronchetti, E.D. Rosas, K. Roslon, A. Rossi, A. Roy, S. Roy, N. Rubini, J.A. Rudolph, D. Ruggiano, R. Rui, P.G. Russek, R. Russo, A. Rustamov, E. Ryabinkin, Y. Ryabov, A. Rybicki, J. Ryu, W. Rzesa, B. Sabiu, S. Sadovsky, J. Saetre, K. Šafařík, S. Saha, B. Sahoo, R. Sahoo, S. Sahoo, D. Sahu, P.K. Sahu, J. Saini, K. Sajdakova, S. Sakai, M.P. Salvan, S. Sambyal, D. Samitz, I. Sanna, T.B. Saramela, D. Sarkar, P. Sarma, V. Sarritzu, V.M. Sarti, M.H.P. Sas, S. Sawan, E. Scapparone, J. Schambach, H.S. Scheid, C. Schiaua, R. Schicker, F. Schlepper, A. Schmah, C. Schmidt, H.R. Schmidt, M.O. Schmidt, M. Schmidt, N.V. Schmidt, A.R. Schmier, R. Schotter, A. Schröter, J. Schukraft, K. Schweda, G. Scioli, E. Scomparin, J.E. Seger, Y. Sekiguchi, D. Sekihata, M. Selina, I. Selyuzhenkov, S. Senyukov, J.J. Seo, D. Serebryakov, L. Serkin, L. Šerkšnytė, A. Sevcenco, T.J. Shaba, A. Shabetai, R. Shahoyan, A. Shangaraev, B. Sharma, D. Sharma, H. Sharma, M. Sharma, S. Sharma, U. Sharma, A. Shatat, O. Sheibani, K. Shigaki, M. Shimomura, J. Shin, S. Shirinkin, Q. Shou, Y. Sibiriak, S. Siddhanta, T. Siemiarczuk, T.F. Silva, D. Silvermyr, T. Simantathammakul, R. Simeonov, B. Singh, K. Singh, R. Singh, S. Singh, V.K. Singh, V. Singhal, T. Sinha, B. Sitar, M. Sitta, T.B. Skaali, G. Skorodumovs, N. Smirnov, R.J.M. Snellings, E.H. Solheim, J. Song, C. Sonnabend, J.M. Sonneveld, F. Soramel, A.B. Soto-hernandez, R. Spijkers, I. Sputowska, J. Staa, J. Stachel, I. Stan, P.J. Steffanic, T. Stellhorn, S.F. Stiefelmaier, D. Stocco, I. Storehaug, N.J. Strangmann, P. Stratmann, S. Strazzi, A. Sturniolo, C.P. Stylianidis, A.A.P. Suaide, C. Suire, M. Sukhanov, M. Suljic, R. Sultanov, V. Sumberia, S. Sumowidagdo, M. Szymkowski, L.H. Tabares, S.F. Taghavi, G. Taillepied, J. Takahashi, G.J. Tambave, S. Tang, Z. Tang, J.D. Tapia Takaki, N. Tapus, L.A. Tarasovicova, M.G. Tarzila, G.F. Tassielli, A. Tauro, A. Tavira García, G. Tejeda Muñoz, L. Terlizzi, C. Terrevoli, S. Thakur, D. Thomas, A. Tikhonov, N. Tiltmann, A.R. Timmins, M. Tkacik, T. Tkacik, A. Toia, R. Tokumoto, S. Tomassini, K. Tomohiro, N. Topilskaya, M. Toppi, V.V. Torres, A.G. Torres Ramos, A. Trifiró, T. Triloki, A.S. Triolo, S. Tripathy, T. Tripathy, V. Trubnikov, W.H. Trzaska, T.P. Trzcinski, C. Tsolanta, R. Tu, A. Tumkin, R. Turrisi, T.S. Tveter, K. Ullaland, B. Ulukutlu, S. Upadhyaya, A. Uras, M. Urioni, G.L. Usai, M. Vala, N. Valle, L.V.R. van Doremalen, M. van Leeuwen, C.A. van Veen, R.J.G. van Weelden, P. Vande Vyvre, D. Varga, Z. Varga, P. Vargas Torres, M. Vasileiou, A. Vasiliev, O. Vázquez Doce, O. Vazquez Rueda, V. Vechernin, E. Vercellin, S. Vergara Limón, R. Verma, L. Vermunt, R. Vértesi, M. Verweij, L. Vickovic, Z. Vilakazi, O. Villalobos Baillie, A. Villani, A. Vinogradov, T. Virgili, M.M.O. Virta, A. Vodopyanov, B. Volkel, M.A. Völkl, S.A. Voloshin, G. Volpe, B. von Haller, I. Vorobyev, N. Vozniuk, J. Vrláková, J. Wan, C. Wang, D. Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Wang, A. Wegrzynek, F.T. Weiglhofer, S.C. Wenzel, J.P. Wessels, J. Wiechula, J. Wikne, G. Wilk, J. Wilkinson, G.A. Willems, B. Windelband, M. Winn, J.R. Wright, W. Wu, Y. Wu, Z. Xiong, R. Xu, A. Yadav, A.K. Yadav, Y. Yamaguchi, S. Yang, S. Yano, E.R. Yeats, Z. Yin, I.-K. Yoo, J.H. Yoon, H. Yu, S. Yuan, A. Yuncu, V. Zaccolo, C. Zampolli, F. Zanone, N. Zardoshti, A. Zarochentsev, P. Závada, N. Zaviyalov, M. Zhalov, B. Zhang, C. Zhang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, M. Zhao, V. Zherebchevskii, Y. Zhi, D. Zhou, Y. Zhou, J. Zhu, S. Zhu, Y. Zhu, S.C. Zugravel, and N. Zurlo

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The production yields of antideuterons and antiprotons are measured in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of s=13 TeV, as a function of transverse momentum (pT) and rapidity (y), for the first time rapidity-differentially up to |y|=0.7. The measured spectra are used to study the pT and rapidity dependence of the coalescence parameter B2, which quantifies the coalescence probability of antideuterons. The pT and rapidity dependence of the obtained B2 is extrapolated for pT>1.7 GeV/c and |y|>0.7 using the phenomenological antideuteron production model implemented in Pythia 8.3 as well as a baryon coalescence afterburner model based on EPOS 3. Such measurements are of interest to the astrophysics community, since they can be used for the calculation of the flux of antinuclei from cosmic rays, in combination with coalescence models.

Published
2025
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43. Circadian clock disruption impairs immune oscillation in chronic endogenous hypercortisolism: a multi-level analysis from a multicentre clinical trialResearch in context

Author

Valeria Hasenmajer, Emilia Sbardella, Francesca Sciarra, Chiara Simeoli, Claudia Pivonello, Filippo Ceccato, Riccardo Pofi, Marianna Minnetti, Flavio Rizzo, Davide Ferrari, Ilaria Bonaventura, Federica Barbagallo, Elisa Giannetta, Danilo Alunni Fegatelli, Simone Conia, Roberto Navigli, Giorgio Arnaldi, Carla Scaroni, Rosario Pivonello, Daniele Gianfrilli, Mary Anna Venneri, and Andrea M. Isidori

Subjects
Cushing's syndrome, Hypercortisolism, Circadian rhythm, Glucocorticoids, Immune system, Medicine, Medicine (General), R5-920
Abstract

Summary: Background: Glucocorticoids (GC) are potent entrainers of the circadian clock. However, their effects on biological rhythms in chronic human exposure have yet to be studied. Endogenous hypercortisolism (Cushing's Syndrome, CS) is a rare condition in which circadian disruption is sustained by a tumorous source of GC excess, offering the unique opportunity to investigate GC's chronic effects in vivo. Methods: In a 12-month prospective case–control multicentre trial, the daily fluctuations in the number of circulating peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and the time-specific expression of clock-related genes were analysed in a cohort of 68 subjects, 34 affected by CS and 34 matched controls. Cosinor mixed effects model, rhythmicity algorithms and machine learning techniques were applied to the multi-level dataset. Findings: Multiple, 5-point daily sampling revealed profound changes in the levels, amplitude, and rhythmicity of several PBMC populations during active CS, only partially restored after remission. Clock gene analyses in isolated PBMCs showed a significant flattening of circadian oscillation of CLOCK, PER1, PER2, PER3, and TIMELESS expression. In active CS, all methods confirmed a loss of rhythmicity of those genes which were circadian in the PBMCs of controls. Most, but not all, genes regained physiological oscillation after remission. Machine learning revealed that while combined time-course sets of clock genes were highly effective in separating patients from controls, immune profiling was efficient even as single time points. Interpretation: In conclusion, the oscillation of circulating immune cells is profoundly altered in patients with CS, representing a convergence point of circadian rhythm disruption and metabolic and steroid hormone imbalances. Machine learning techniques proved the superiority of immune profiling over parameters such as cortisol, anthropometric and metabolic variables, and circadian gene expression analysis to identify CS activity. Funding: The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union in the context of the National Recovery and Resilience Plan, Investment PE8 – Project Age-It: “Ageing Well in an Ageing Society”. This resource was co-financed by the Next Generation EU [DM 1557 11.10.2022], the PRecisiOn Medicine to Target Frailty of Endocrine-metabolic Origin (PROMETEO) project (NET-2018-12365454) by the Italian Ministry of Health, and through internal funding to Sapienza University of Rome.

Published
2024
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44. Natural plant-derived terpenes: antioxidant activity and antibacterial properties against foodborne pathogens, food spoilage and lactic acid bacteria

Author

Angela Di Matteo, Margherita Lavorgna, Chiara Russo, Elena Orlo, and Marina Isidori

Subjects
Phytochemicals, DPPH/ABTS assays, Microbial susceptibility assay, Food safety, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
Abstract

The objective of this study was to conduct an in vitro examination of the antioxidant and the antibacterial activities of thymol, carvacrol, linalool, and cinnamaldehyde to evaluate their potential applications in strategies aimed at maintaining food nutritional quality and enhancing food shelf life. The investigation included five common potentially foodborne pathogens (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella typhimurium), two less-studied food spoilage bacteria (Shewanella putrefaciens and Brochothrix thermosphacta), and four pro-technological bacteria (Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus casei, and Lactobacillus fermentum), associated with food contamination, spoilage, and technology, respectively. Carvacrol and thymol showed the highest antiradical activity, scavenging 50 % of DPPH and ABTS radicals at concentrations in the order of units and hundredths of mmoles/L, respectively. Carvacrol, thymol and cinnamaldehyde showed the highest antibacterial efficacy. Spoilage bacteria (IC50s=0.35–0.75 mM) were more sensitive than pathogens (IC50s=0.85–2.35 mM), in particular the highest sensitivity was observed in S. putrefaciens, with IC50 in the order of tenths of mmoles/L. Carvacrol, thymol and cinnamaldehyde resulted in a similar IC50s in pathogens, except for cinnamaldehyde against P. aeruginosa. In contrast, 90 % inhibition of growth was achieved with the following order of efficacy: cinnamaldehyde>thymol>carvacrol. Lactobacilli exhibited greater resistance compared to that of spoilage bacteria and pathogens. All bacterial strains showed minimal sensitivity (very low % of growth inhibition) to linalool. Due to their antioxidant and antibacterial properties, thymol and carvacrol could be considered as promising phytochemicals for preserving food and extending its shelf life.

Published
2024
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45. Third-Family Quark-Lepton Unification and Electroweak Precision Tests

Author

Allwicher, Lukas, Isidori, Gino, Lizana, Javier M., Selimovic, Nudzeim, and Stefanek, Ben A.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

We analyze the compatibility of the hypothesis of third-family quark-lepton unification at the TeV scale with electroweak precision data, lepton flavor universality tests, and high-$p_T$ constraints. We work within the framework of the UV complete flavor non-universal 4321 gauge model, which is matched at one loop to the Standard Model Effective Field Theory. For consistency, all electroweak precision observables are also computed at one loop within the effective field theory. At tree level, the most sizeable corrections are to $W\rightarrow \tau\nu_\tau$ and $Z \to \nu_\tau \nu_\tau$ due to integrating out a pseudo-Dirac singlet fermion required by the model for neutrino mass generation. At loop level, the new colored states of the model generate large flavor-universal contributions to the electroweak precision observables via leading- and next-to-leading log running effects, yielding a significant improvement in the electroweak fit (including an increase in the $W$-boson mass). These effects cannot be decoupled if the model addresses the charged-current $B$-meson anomalies. Overall, we find good compatibility between the data sets, while simultaneously satisfying all low- and high-energy constraints., Comment: 16 pages + appendices, 5 figures, version accepted for publication in JHEP

Published
2023
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46. Electroweak-flavour and quark-lepton unification: a family non-universal path

Author

Davighi, Joe, Isidori, Gino, and Pesut, Marko

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Theory
Abstract

We present a family-non-universal extension of the Standard Model where the the first two families feature both quark-lepton and electroweak-flavour unification, via the $SU(4) \times Sp(4)_L \times Sp(4)_R$ gauge group, whereas quark-lepton unification for the third family is realised \`a la Pati-Salam. Via staggered symmetry breaking steps, this construction offers a natural explanation for the observed hierarchical pattern of fermion masses and mixings, while providing a natural suppression for flavour-changing processes involving the first two generations. The last-but-one step in the symmetry-breaking chain is a non-universal 4321 model, characterised by a vector leptoquark naturally coupled mainly to the third generation. The stability of the Higgs sector points to a 4321$\to$SM symmetry-breaking scale around the TeV, with interesting phenomenological consequences in $B$ physics and collider processes that differ from those of other known 4321 completions., Comment: 34 pages. Minor modifications of the phenomenological discussion in view of new results on RK(*), which reinforce the consistency of the model

Published
2022
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47. Hot and Cold QCD White Paper from ALICE-USA: Input for 2023 U.S. Long Range Plan for Nuclear Science

Author

Alizadehvandchali, N., Apadula, N., Arslandok, M., Beattie, C., Bellwied, R., Blair, J. T., Bock, F., Bossi, H., Bylinkin, A., Caines, H., Chakaberia, I., Cherney, M., Cormier, T. M., Cruz-Torres, R., Dhankher, P., Dixit, D. U., Ehlers, R. J., Fan, W., Fasel, M., Flor, F., Flores, A. N., Gangadharan, D. R., Garcia-Solis, E., Gautam, A., Glimos, E., Gonzalez, V., Hamdi, A., Hannigan, R., Harris, J. W., Harton, A., Hassan, H., Havener, L. B., Hughes, C., Humanic, T. J., Hutson, A., Isidori, T., Jacak, B., Jacobs, P. M., Jonas, F., Khatun, A., Kim, M., Klay, J. L., Klein, S., Knospe, A. G., Lai, Y. S., Lesser, E. D., Likmeta, I., Liu, A., Loizides, C., Markert, C., Martinez, J. L., Menon, A. S., Mulligan, J. D., Nambrath, A. I., Nattrass, C., Novitzky, N., Da Silva, A. C. Oliveira, Oliver, M. H., Pinsky, L., Ploskon, M., Poghosyan, M. G., Pruneau, C. A., Quishpe, R. E., Ragoni, S., Read, K. F., Rueda, O. V., Sarkar, D., Sas, M. H. P., Schambach, J., Schmidt, N. V., Schmier, A. R., Seger, J. E., Sheibani, O., Smirnov, N., Song, J., Steffanic, P. J., Takaki, J. D. Tapia, Terrevoli, C., Thomas, D., Timmins, A. R., Voloshin, S. A., Weyhmiller, S. L., and Wright, J. R.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract

The ALICE-USA collaboration presents its plans for the 2023 U.S. Long Range Plan for Nuclear Science., Comment: 26 pages. 1 figure

Published
2022

48. Epidemiology of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: a review and protocol presentation for bridging tumor registry data with the Italian association for neuroendocrine tumors (Itanet) national database

Author

Panzuto, Francesco, Partelli, Stefano, Campana, Davide, de Braud, Filippo, Spada, Francesca, Cives, Mauro, Tafuto, Salvatore, Bertuzzi, Alexia, Gelsomino, Fabio, Bergamo, Francesca, Marcucci, Stefano, Mastrangelo, Laura, Massironi, Sara, Appetecchia, Marialuisa, Filice, Angelina, Badalamenti, Giuseppe, Bartolomei, Mirco, Amoroso, Vito, Landoni, Luca, Rodriquenz, Maria Grazia, Valente, Monica, Colao, Annamaria, Isidori, Andrea, Fanciulli, Giuseppe, Bollina, Roberto, Ciola, Michele, Butturini, Giovanni, Marconcini, Riccardo, Arvat, Emanuela, Cinieri, Saverio, Berardi, Rossana, Baldari, Sergio, Riccardi, Ferdinando, Spoto, Chiara, Giuffrida, Dario, Gattuso, Domenico, Ferone, Diego, Rinzivillo, Maria, Bertani, Emilio, Versari, Annibale, Zerbi, Alessandro, Lamberti, Giuseppe, Lauricella, Eleonora, Pusceddu, Sara, Fazio, Nicola, Dell’Unto, Elisabetta, Marini, Marco, and Falconi, Massimo

Published
2024
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