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The genus Ceratocaulon Jungersen, 1892 was based on a single colony collected in NW Iceland, describing also the type species C. wandeli Jungersen, 1892. A few additional specimens were collected during the Danish Ingolf Expedition in 1891. The family placement of this genus was very controversial due to initial misinterpretation of internal anatomical features. Ceratocaulon was initially assigned to the family Xeniidae Ehrenberg, 1828, commonly found in temperate to tropical regions. However, this genus was later transferred to Alcyoniidae Lamouroux, 1812, after the correct interpretation of its internal anatomy. The lack of collections and studies that provide additional morphological details and molecular information for more than a century has surrounded this species with a halo of uncertainty and enigma. A recent phylogenomic study proposed its separation to an incertae sedis placement due to the lack of molecular information available. During the BIOICE Program ca. 1500, colonies of C. wandeli were collected, and a few additional samples provided by the BIOICE and IceAGE project allowed the extraction and successful amplification of mitochondrial genes. The present morphological and molecular study demonstrates an isolated placement of Ceratocaulon wandeli within the Order Malacalcyonacea McFadden, van Ofwegen and Quattrini, 2022, supporting the erection of a new family, Ceratocaulidae fam. nov. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The airline decision-making process is intended to solve complex operations planning problems sequentially. As computational power increases so do integrated approaches to solving major airline optimisation problems. In general, network carriers encounter more complex integrated problems of fleet planning, aircraft routing and increasing connectivity in the airline network. Bank optimisation problem addresses creating competitive advantage for airline network carriers, by providing better connectivity to passengers via improving their flight schedules in the airline bank structure. The aim of this study is to determine the optimal fleet to cover all flights in a flight schedule which is designed to improve connectivity in the network. The objective function takes account of the overall fleet allocation profitability on the flight schedule, the total worth of passenger connections, route profits, and the penalty cost for using excess slot. We propose a mixed integer linear programming model for the integrated bank optimisation-fleet assignment problem which can be defined as a specific flight scheduling model. To test the model, we have utilised a dataset from a Turkish carrier. The results from the integrated model show that small changes in the bank structure create more efficient schedule and fleet assignment could increase profitability at the same time. The findings imply that network and schedule planners are able to solve two major problems, simultaneously. Advances in the optimisation techniques will increase the application of the integrated models in the other parts of airline planning world, such as operations, crew planning, revenue management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Flash flood hazard assessment is a critical component of disaster risk management, particularly in regions vulnerable to extreme rainfall and climatic events. This study focuses on evaluating the flash flood susceptibility of the Rabigh area, located along the Red Sea coast in Makkah province, Saudi Arabia. Using advanced GIS tools and a spatial multi-criteria analysis approach, the research integrates a variety of datasets, including remotely sensed satellite data, the SRTM Digital Elevation Model (DEM), and topographic indices. The main goal was to produce detailed flood susceptibility maps based on the morphometric characteristics of the region's drainage basins. These basins were delineated and assessed for their flood vulnerability using three distinct modeling techniques, each highlighting different aspects of flood behavior. The results show that the northern basin (Dulaidila) and the central basins (Rabigh, Algud, and Al Nuaibeaa) exhibit the highest flood risk, with significant susceptibility also observed in the southern basins (Ofoq and Saabar). Other basins in the region display moderate susceptibility levels. A key aspect of this analysis was the overlay of the integrated flood susceptibility map with the Topographic Position Index (TPI), a crucial topographic indicator, which helped refine the understanding of flood-prone areas by linking basin morphometry with in-situ topographic features. This study's comprehensive approach offers valuable insights that can be applied to other coastal regions where hydrological and climatic data are scarce, contributing to more effective flood risk mitigation and strategic planning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Background: Growing evidence supports the integration of occupational health and safety and workplace health promotion approaches. However, the triggers and the methods for planning and implementing such approaches remain vastly unclear. This scoping review aimed to address this gap in the literature. Methods: This review searched 43 databases (e.g. PubMed, Web of Science Core Collection, all EBSCOhost databases). Of the 7,142 results identified initially, systematic screening protocols led to the inclusion of 13 articles meeting the objectives of this review. Results: Of the 13 articles included, five focused on physical activity interventions. Ten articles first set specific work-related issues to be addressed. Five articles highlighted the necessity of understanding the influence of pre-existing knowledge in the interventions of integrated approaches and the heterogeneity of mental perceptions among workers. Five articles acknowledged that tailoring and flexibility of integrated approaches were key success factors, and nine articles reported the benefits of utilizing online platforms to implement integrated approaches. Conclusion: Future integrated interventions should consider not only tailoring, flexibility, and delivery modality but also the appropriate level of outcome changes to suit the actual needs of workers. Intervention researchers should consider more consistently how to enhance intervention sustainability and scalability. Further research is also required on work-related issues other than physical activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Flash floods are catastrophic phenomena that pose a serious risk to coastal infrastructures, towns, villages, and cities. This study assesses the risk of flash floods in the ungauged Mekkah province region based on specific and effective morphometric and topographic features characterizing the study region. Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) data were employed to construct a digital elevation model (DEM) for a detailed analysis, and the geographical information systems software 10.4 (GIS) was utilized to assess the linear, area, and relief aspects of the morphometric parameters. The ArcHydro tool was used to prepare the primary parameters, including the watershed border, flow accumulation, flow direction, flow length, and stream ordering. The study region's flash flood hazard degrees were assessed using several morphometric characteristics that were measured, computed, and connected. Two different and effective methods were used to independently develop two models of flood vulnerability behaviors. The integrated method analysis revealed that most of the eastern and western parts of the studied province provide high levels of flood vulnerability. Due to it being one of the most helpful topographic indices, the integrated flood vulnerability final map was overlayed with the topographic position index (TPI). The integrated results aided in understanding the link between the general basins' morphometric characteristics and their topographical features for mapping the different flood susceptibility locations over the entire studied province. Thus, this can be applied to investigate a surface-specific reduction plan against the impacts of flood hazards in the studied landscape. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aims to explore the application of an integrated approach in preparing learning plans for Indonesian language subjects at the senior high school level. The research method was qualitative in the form of a case study carried out at some schools in Makassar. The subjects of this research were Indonesian language teachers who were determined purposively. Data collection methods were observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using (1) reduction, (2) presentation, and (3) verification techniques. The findings show that empowering the integrated approach always begins, and this was dominated by the speaking aspect rather than the other skills such as reading, writing, and listening skills. On the other hand, linguistic aspects are least programmed by Indonesian language teachers. Linguistic aspects are never combined with literature, even though it is very interesting to teach at the high school level on a multi-ethnic basis. It can be concluded that the Indonesian language is taught by using an integrated approach, which can reshape the students’ speaking competency. This approach is implemented in the lesson plan to enhance the Indonesian learning process.

This paper uses digital approaches to investigate Priene’s (Turkey) archaeological area. The city was built ex novo, after a catastrophic earthquake around 350 BC, on a new site facing the Mediterranean Sea. The city suffered a slow decline following centuries of development and was abandoned after the 12th century. The remains of Priene were discovered in the 17th century, and different excavations and studies have been conducted in the last few centuries. The city’s remains have been studied from various archaeological and historical points of view. It is documented that the city suffered different earthquakes during its existence, as demonstrated by the partial restorations and damage patterns visible within the remains. This contribution offers a methodological and interdisciplinary approach for studying and enhancing archaeological heritage. This paper presents the preliminary results of the first comprehensive digital acquisition of the Aegean city of Priene. The digitization approaches here described focused on digital acquisition and 3D modeling restitution in the form of virtual reconstructions of two monumental buildings: the Doric Stoa near the Temple of Athena Polias and the Theater. The procedure was complementary to the analysis and comprehension of previous numerous studies carried out by British and German institutions, where digital acquisition and restitution techniques have led to the validation of previously obtained results. For the first time, digital models have been used as tools for accessing heterogeneous knowledge, and they have been incorporated into the discourse of archeological studies. Indeed, the interdisciplinary team went beyond archaeological data to attempt to digitally reconstruct monumental complexes and conduct preliminary structural evaluations scientifically.

The aim of the study was to develop an algorithm for intraspecific differentiation of tularemia agent strains using a set of approaches based on amplification and sequencing technologies.Materials and methods. 97 strains of Francisella tularensis of various subspecies, biovars and subpopulations from the State Collection of Pathogenic Bacteria of the Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” were used in the work. The intraspecific identification of tularemia agent strains was carried out using the “F. tularensis-4c” system; analysis of the variability of the RD1 differentiation region, the sdhA gene, by applying the disk diffusion method using disks with erythromycin. Fragment Sanger sequencing was performed on a 3500 XL genetic analyzer (Applied Biosystems, USA) taking into account the manufacturer’s recommendations. Sequence homology assessment was conducted using the BLAST algorithm, the GenBank NCBI database, MEGA11 v11.0.13 and Unipro UGENE v50.0 software.Results and discussion. Subspecies- and biovarspecific mutations have been detected in the 23S rRNA gene. Promising regions of this gene for further investigation have been identified using fragment sequencing. A comprehensive scheme for intraspecific differentiation of tularemia microbe strains has been put forward, where at the first stage the subspecies and biovar japonica are determined, and at the second stage, the results are verified based on the determination of mutations in the 23S rRNA gene. The effectiveness of the proposed integrated approach has been confirmed in a study of 97 collection strains of tularemia agent. The conducted research allows for rapid identification of tularemia agent strains of different subspecies and verification of their taxonomic appurtenance using molecular-genetic methods, expanding data on the circulation of various subspecies, biovars and subpopulations of the pathogen in Europe, Asia and other regions of the world.

In modern conditions of the unpredictability of changes in the economic environment, ensuring the continuity of management of agrarian enterprises requires adequate awareness of the need to choose strategic vectors of their development based on the application of analytical tools for risk assessment. The article discloses the prerequisites for the development of methodological support for comprehensive risk analysis and substantiates the scenarios for choosing the financial strategy of agrarian enterprises in conditions of uncertainty of changes in the economic environment. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the theoretical and methodological principles of comprehensive risk analysis as a tool for choosing a financial strategy for the development of agricultural enterprises in conditions of uncertainty, which is solved through the study of the prerequisites for assessing the risks of the activities of agricultural enterprises in conditions of uncertainty, etc. In order to form an information platform, regarding the assessment of the consequences of risk events, for the selection of financial strategy vectors, a coordinated system of risk indicators has been built. The impact of internal and external environmental factors on the risks of agricultural enterprises has been identified. For the ranking of strategic alternatives for the development of enterprises, a sequence of assessing the risk of reducing the profitability of enterprises is proposed. Procedures for scenario analysis of trends in expected financial indicators are substantiated. As a generalizing indicator of choosing a financial strategy for the development of enterprises, an indicator of market value, adjusted for risk factors and financial stability potential reserves, is proposed. The practice of using analytical methods of risk assessment when choosing a financial strategy is demonstrated in the example of the activities of domestic agricultural holdings LLC "Kernel-Trade", PJSC "MHP", JSC "Astarta-Kyiv" for the years 2018-2022. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper uses digital approaches to investigate Priene's (Turkey) archaeological area. The city was built ex novo, after a catastrophic earthquake around 350 BC, on a new site facing the Mediterranean Sea. The city suffered a slow decline following centuries of development and was abandoned after the 12th century. The remains of Priene were discovered in the 17th century, and different excavations and studies have been conducted in the last few centuries. The city's remains have been studied from various archaeological and historical points of view. It is documented that the city suffered different earthquakes during its existence, as demonstrated by the partial restorations and damage patterns visible within the remains. This contribution offers a methodological and interdisciplinary approach for studying and enhancing archaeological heritage. This paper presents the preliminary results of the first comprehensive digital acquisition of the Aegean city of Priene. The digitization approaches here described focused on digital acquisition and 3D modeling restitution in the form of virtual reconstructions of two monumental buildings: the Doric Stoa near the Temple of Athena Polias and the Theater. The procedure was complementary to the analysis and comprehension of previous numerous studies carried out by British and German institutions, where digital acquisition and restitution techniques have led to the validation of previously obtained results. For the first time, digital models have been used as tools for accessing heterogeneous knowledge, and they have been incorporated into the discourse of archeological studies. Indeed, the interdisciplinary team went beyond archaeological data to attempt to digitally reconstruct monumental complexes and conduct preliminary structural evaluations scientifically. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the introduction of a water safety plan (WSP) approach on drinking water, in all types of settings. This study represents the first WSP developed on the Neptune Fountain, in Bologna (Italy), based on an interdisciplinary approach, integrating hydraulic and microbiological features, in a Building Information Modeling (BIM). The aim was to develop a dynamic and digital platform to update and share the maintenance program, promoting collaboration among microbiologists, engineers, and municipal staff. Water samples were collected along fountain water distribution systems (WDS) from 2016 to 2021 to monitor water quality through the heterotrophic bacteria at 22 °C and 37 °C, as well as to conduct an Enterococci, Coliform bacteria, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Clostridium perfringens, and Staphylococcus aureus assessment. Simultaneously, hydraulic measures were performed, and advanced geomatics techniques were used to detect the WDS structural components, with a focus on the water treatment system (WTS). The WTS consisted of 10 modules corresponding to specific treatments: descaling, carbon–sand filtration, reverse osmosis, and ultraviolet disinfection. Fecal indicators, heterotrophic bacteria, and P. aeruginosa exceeded the reference limits in most of the modules. Several disinfections and washing treatments, other than changing the maintenance procedure scheduling, were performed, improving the WTS and controlling the contamination. The developed microbiological results, hydraulic measurements, and maintenance procedures were integrated in the BIM model to optimize the data storage, updating procedures and the real-time data sharing. This approach improved the fountain management, operation, and material conservation, ultimately preserving the health of daily visitors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article examines therapeutic strategies applied within the probation system for substance users in Romania. Recent events have highlighted the need for effective policies, and public debates have influenced legislative changes. The research focuses on the interventions of probation counselors, identifying three levels of action: compliance with court-imposed legal obligations, adaptation of interventions to individual needs, and case management. The methodology is qualitative, based on case studies and observations from professional practice. Data collected from the Bucharest Probation Service indicate a significant number of cases related to drug-related offenses, with their dynamics reflecting legislative changes over the past two decades. The research reveals the challenges and limitations faced by counselors, such as the lack of specific programs for drug users and communication difficulties with partner institutions. Improvement proposals include continuous training for counselors, diversifying treatment options, and strengthening inter-institutional collaboration. The article's conclusions highlight the need for an integrated and flexible approach to managing cases of substance users to ensure effective social reintegration and reduced recidivism [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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The paper focuses on the question of how the application of a multilevel, integrated, and territorial approach can contribute to the protection of cultural heritage through planning instruments in Serbia. The principles of territorialization, integration and digitalization highlighted in the recent strategic documents of the Republic of Serbia are related to international recommendations and theoretical concepts and analyzed with regards to the possibilities of their implementation in planning methodology. The case study is the spatial plan for the Djerdap National Park, a special purpose area with already recognized international and national importance. The research suggests that the encompassed cultural heritage, except the Roman limes, is still recognized at the level of individual entities. The study emphasizes the importance of aligning all levels of governance to safeguard the whole spatial entity rather than focusing solely on its particular areas. The international and national significance of the planning area contributes to the strengthening of awareness of heritage and its institutional protection. However, the vitality of the area, which is key to its sustainable development, comes from the local level. Planning documents contribute to the integration of local values and local communities into development programs and projects. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Starting with a broad overview of the need for urgent action concerning climate change globally, this paper then reviews the evolution of environmental policy in Japan up to and including green transformation (GX) measures taken under the Kishida administration, and an assessment of the changes still needed to achieve sustainability in Japan. An integrated approach has been adopted in Japan, encompassing the environment, the economy, and society, to achieve three transitions: first, to a de-carbonized society; second, to a circular economy; and third, to a 'nature-positive', decentralized society which co-exists with nature. This approach was signalled in the Regional Circular and Ecological concept in the Fifth Environmental Basic Plan of 2018, building on extensive discussions within the Ministry of Environment and with other ministries from 2014, in the wake of the 2011 triple earthquake, tsunami and nuclear disasters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The combination of accelerated urbanization and tourism-related activities, along with frequent coastal flooding, has generated pressure on the coastline of the Republic of Croatia (RH). In this paper, an integrated coastal vulnerability model (ICVI) for coastal flooding was developed. The ICVI was generated using a GIS multicriteria approach and derived from two sub-indices: the physical vulnerability index (CVIN) and the socio-economic vulnerability index (CVIS). In total, 30 criteria were used in the derivation of the ICVI, with twelve contributing to CVIS and eighteen to CVIN. The ICVI model is represented as a line divided into smaller segments, each segment indicating ICVI vulnerability levels ranging from 1 (very low) to 5 (very high). The accuracy of CVIN was evaluated using 159 geocoded coastal flood locations obtained from various websites and the official register of Hrvatske Vode flood events from 2008 to 2023. More than 80% of geocoded flood locations are situated in areas with very high (5) or high (4) CVIN. Furthermore, out of 32 settlements with officially registered flood events, 90.6% of them are located in areas with very high or high ICVI. Since all data used in the ICVI derivation were acquired from open-source databases and a user-friendly GIS-MCDA toolbox was utilized, this paper presents a cost-effective approach to modeling integrated coastal vulnerability. This model can guide decision-makers and provide them with new insights for implementing an effective integrated coastal zone management strategy.

Purpose: This research aims to explore the integration of qualitative research methods with Root Cause Analysis (RCA) to enhance problem-solving by capturing both quantitative and qualitative data, providing a holistic understanding of complex issues. Design/Method/Approach (only for empirical papers): A systematic review of secondary data from academic journals, books, and reports was conducted, focusing on studies that discuss the use of RCA and qualitative research methods, either separately or in combination. Findings: Integrating qualitative methods with RCA uncovers human and contextual factors often missed by quantitative data, enhancing problem understanding and stakeholder engagement, leading to more comprehensive and sustainable solutions. Theoretical Implications: The research extends existing RCA frameworks by incorporating qualitative insights, bridging technical analysis with human-centered understanding. Practical Implications: Practitioners can use this integrated approach to address both technical and human aspects of problems, leading to more effective interventions. Originality/Value: This paper highlights the importance of combining qualitative methods with RCA, offering a more holistic problem-solving framework. Research Limitations/Future Research: Findings may vary in different contexts; future research should develop standardized frameworks for integration and explore long-term impacts.

In the context of an aggravated competitive situation both in domestic and foreign markets, marketing tools for ensuring the competitiveness of an enterprise are becoming increasingly important. With the simultaneous growth of the role of a systematic approach in strategic planning both in the overall activities of the enterprise and its development prospects, and the level of competitiveness of the enterprise and its competitive position in specific markets. The subject of the study is the theoretical and methodological foundations of enterprise competitiveness management. The purpose of the article is to form a system for managing the competitiveness of enterprise on the basis of marketing. Methodology. To achieve the research objective, the following tasks were set and solved: a critical analysis of scientific approaches to the formation of a system for managing the competitiveness of enterprise, substantiation of the theoretical and methodological foundations for the formation of a system for managing the competitiveness of enterprise, clarification of the components of this system, and identification of the types of links between the components of the system for managing the competitiveness of enterprise. The following methods and approaches to research were employed in the study: an abstract and logical approach was used to examine the theoretical and methodological foundations of interaction management; an analysis of theoretical approaches to the formation of the enterprise competitiveness management system was conducted; an inductive and deductive approach (used to determine the factors influencing the formation of the enterprise competitiveness management system) was employed; a systematisation and generalisation approach (to clarify the approaches to the formation of the enterprise competitiveness management system) was also utilised. Results. The article considers processes of formation of the system of enterprise competitiveness management. It characterises and groups approaches to the system of management of competitiveness of an enterprise. The factors of influence on the level of competitiveness of enterprise have been determined. The structure of the system for managing the competitiveness of enterprise is described. Practical implications. The suggested integrated approach will help to clarify the role and functional links between the components of the enterprise competitiveness management system, taking into account the influence of factors of the marketing environment of enterprise and the marketing tools for assessing and improving the competitiveness of enterprise. Value/Originality. The proposed integrated approach to the formation of a system for managing the competitiveness of enterprise on the basis of marketing, unlike the existing ones, recognises the key role of competitiveness of enterprise products in assessing the competitiveness of enterprise, allocates the subject and object of competitiveness management, is based on the levels of strategic planning, takes into account the influence of factors of the marketing environment of enterprise and reveals the marketing tools for assessing and managing the competitiveness of enterprise.

EU countries, in particular the Czech Republic, are developing structural mechanisms to influence the development of their economic model in the environmental sphere. The study of the Czech Republic’s experience in implementing environmental reforms is relevant for understanding their impact on the country’s economic sustainability and fulfilment of international obligations. The purpose of the study was to analyse the regulatory framework and results of the reforms implemented in the environmental policy of the Czech Republic and their impact on the country’s further development. The results were obtained using special legal methods, such as terminological, formal legal and special legal methods. Identification of the main environmental problems, reformed economic sectors and the intensity of human activity’s impact on nature, determination of stakeholders in the changes and identification of the problems solved allowed us to conclude that the measures taken were rational and varied in their effectiveness. The analysis of the environmental and regulatory framework of environmental policy in the Czech Republic and the adopted environmental legislation, such as CO2 emission quotas, rational use of natural raw materials, waste management, green taxes, benefits and subsidies for the functioning of markets for environmental goods and services, showed the undeniable advantages of an environmentally oriented economic model over the one focused on profit. The study found that the application of such measures helps to reduce the negative impact on the environment, improve the quality of life of the population and ensure sustainable economic development. Incentives for companies that implement environmentally friendly technologies stimulate innovation and reduce production costs. Legislation plays a significant role in this, in particular, the Law of the Czech Republic No. 165/2012 Sb. The results of the study can be used by researchers from around the world who study the implementation of new methods of environmental policy

Water-energy systems are interlinked. Energy is used in the treatment and pumping of water. Water is used to generate electricity. Effective and efficient water-energy network provisioning satisfies households' basic human needs. Most local authorities in developing countries have seen water and energy scarcity amid climate change. The research aims to understand the interlinkages of water-energy services and to develop integrated and innovative green solutions in line with sustainable development goals. This study explores water and energy network provisioning to promote an integrated approach to planning and managing service delivery in Harare, Zimbabwe. The paper also establishes how water and energy provisioning challenges have affected household activities. The study embraced a sequential mixed-methods approach. In-depth interviews were used to solicit information from relevant departments and focus group discussions from communities. A total of 314 questionnaires were administered to five communities based on five settlement classifications. The study hinges on the ‘collective action theory'. Findings revealed poor governance issues, lack of finance and public participation in water-energy service delivery. Integration of sectors and community participation can improve the provision of water -energy services and contribute to reducing carbon emissions through greening households. HIGHLIGHTS Analysed urban water–energy network provisioning services.; Promote an integrated approach in the planning and management of water–energy service delivery in Harare.; Optimum policy options in the nexus to enhance synergies and reduces trade-offs.; Greening households through off grids network can reduce pressure on the ailing water–energy networks.; A collective action in the provision of water–energy services.;

The article considers the problem of integration of logistic business processes of supply of resources (logistics), production and distribution at an industrial enterprise. The aim of the article is to develop an integrated system of logistic management of a production enterprise on the basis of a study of the mechanism for managing the material flow. As a result of the study, the principles of building a logistic system for integrated management of purchasing, production and distribution logistics of enterprise have been formulated and an integrated management scheme has been elaborated, in which complexes of tasks at certain levels of management have been allocated. At the upper level of management is the distribution of the quarterly production program by months, taking into account production capacities based on the principle of specialization of production in time. At the middle level of management – drawing up interrelated plans and schedules of logistics, manufacture and shipment of finished products. At the lower level of management – the compilation of shift-daily tasks on the basis of operational planning of the work of workshops, sites and individual workplaces. When drawing up interrelated calendar plans-schedules for the release and shipment of products, decisions are made that simultaneously meet the requirements of production and the conditions for the sale of products. These decisions are the basis ones for further specification of them by production units of the enterprise. The proposed scheme provides for communication along a closed loop of the logistic system of integrated management: planning, accounting, control, regulation. To solve problems at all levels of enterprise management, it is advisable to use modern software systems, such as SAP ERP, Oracle Supply Chain Management, Microsoft Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management, Infor SCM, Plex Manufacturing Cloud.

This research applies remote sensing methodologies for the first time to comprehensively explore the geological and mineralogical characteristics of the Jbel Bou Dahar region. An integrated approach with multi-sensor satellite images, including ASTER, Landsat-8, and Sentinel-2 was applied with the aim to discriminate the different lithological units in the study area. We implemented a suite of well-established image processing techniques, including Band Ratios, Principal Component Analysis, and Spectral Angle Mapper, to successfully identify, classify, and map the spatial distribution of carbonate minerals, OH-bearing minerals, and iron oxide minerals. Due to its high spectral resolution in the short-wave infrared region (SWIR), the ASTER sensor provided the most accurate results for mapping carbonate and OH-bearing minerals compared to the Sentinel-2 and Landsat-8 sensors. Conversely, Sentinel-2 offers high spectral and spatial resolution in visible and near-infrared (VNIR) corresponding to the regions where iron oxide minerals exhibit their characteristic absorption peaks. The results confirm the advantages of remote sensing technologies in the geological and mineralogical exploration of the study area and the importance of selecting the appropriate sensors for specific mapping objectives.

Carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS) is a necessary requirement for high-emitting CO2 industries to significantly reduce volumes of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere and mitigate climate change. Geological CO2 storage into depleted oil and gas fields is the fastest and most accessible option for CCS deployment allowing for re-purposing existing infrastructures and utilizing significant knowledge about the subsurface acquired during field production operations. The location of such depleted fields in the neighborhoods of high-emitting CO2 industries is an additional advantage of matured on-shore European fields. Considering these advantages, oil and gas operators are now evaluating different possibilities for CO2 sequestration projects for the fields approaching end of production. This article describes an integrated approach to reservoir simulations focused on evaluating a CO2 injection pilot at one of these matured fields operated by MND and located in the Czech Republic. The CO2 injection site in focus is a naturally fractured carbonate reservoir. This oil-bearing formation has a gas cap and connection to a limited aquifer and was produced mainly by pressure depletion with limited pressure support from water injection. The article summarizes the results of the efforts made by the multi-disciplinary team. An integrated approach was developed starting from geological modeling of a naturally fractured reservoir, integrating the results of laboratory studies and their interpretations (geomechanics and geochemistry), dynamic field data analysis (pressure transient analysis, including time-lapse) and history matching reservoir model enabling simulation of the pilot CO2 injection. The laboratory studies and field data analysis provided descriptions of stress-sensitive fracture properties and safe injection envelope preventing induced fracturing. The impact of potential salt precipitation in the near wellbore area was also included. These effects are considered in the context of a pilot CO2 injection and addressed in the reservoir simulations of injection scenarios. Single-porosity and permeability reservoir simulations with a dominating fracture flow and black-oil formulation with CO2 simulated as a solvent were performed in this study. The arguments for the choice of the simulation approach for the site in focus are shortly discussed. The reservoir simulations indicated a larger site injection capacity than that required for the pilot injection, and gravity-driven CO2 migration pathway towards the gas cap in the reservoir. The application of the approach to the site in focus also revealed large uncertainties, related to fracture description and geomechanical evaluations, resulting in an uncertain safe injection envelope. These uncertainties should be addressed in further studies in preparation for the pilot. The article concludes with an overview of the outcomes of the integrated approach and its application to the field in focus, including a discussion of the issues and uncertainties revealed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research applies remote sensing methodologies for the first time to comprehensively explore the geological and mineralogical characteristics of the Jbel Bou Dahar region. An integrated approach with multi-sensor satellite images, including ASTER, Landsat-8, and Sentinel-2 was applied with the aim to discriminate the different lithological units in the study area. We implemented a suite of well-established image processing techniques, including Band Ratios, Principal Component Analysis, and Spectral Angle Mapper, to successfully identify, classify, and map the spatial distribution of carbonate minerals, OH-bearing minerals, and iron oxide minerals. Due to its high spectral resolution in the short-wave infrared region (SWIR), the ASTER sensor provided the most accurate results for mapping carbonate and OH-bearing minerals compared to the Sentinel-2 and Landsat-8 sensors. Conversely, Sentinel-2 offers high spectral and spatial resolution in visible and near-infrared (VNIR) corresponding to the regions where iron oxide minerals exhibit their characteristic absorption peaks. The results confirm the advantages of remote sensing technologies in the geological and mineralogical exploration of the study area and the importance of selecting the appropriate sensors for specific mapping objectives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The estimation of the soil volume exceeding a contamination threshold over decommissioned industrial sites is critical for the design of remediation strategies. In practice, the volume calculation is mostly based on preliminary sampling surveys and the use of interpolation methods. However, if the volume is not estimated correctly, this can lead to environmental and economic risks. Geostatistical-oriented methodologies have been developed to better assess the volume using uncertainty ranges. In our study, we propose a methodology entitled "Evol" to better estimate the volume and reduce the uncertainty ranges with a combination of classic non-parametrical interpolation techniques and deep learning. Evol consists of generating a synthetic model from a real polluted site, extracting descriptive variables (features) from multiple sample sets, and evaluating the error in the volume calculation. A Deep Neural Network model is then trained with the features to estimate the volume and uncertainty range for any sample set. Our methodology demonstrated high accuracy in error estimation, as evidenced by a low RMSE of 0.008 across most sample sets. Additionally, the confidence volume intervals produced by our approach were narrower than those generated by classic techniques, resulting in interval size reductions of up to 89%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Polyculture is a relevant practice for improving the sustainability of aquaculture, which raises interest in implementing it in a variety of production systems. However, polyculture is a complex approach that can result not only in complementarity among species but also competition among them and animal welfare issues. Potential polyculture benefits can be expected provided that compatibility and complementarity occur among the combined species. This places a premium on identifying the best species combinations for a given aquaculture system. Here, we developed a conceptual integrative workflow to standardise and plan the development of new fish polycultures. This workflow is designed to screen all possible combinations in a set of species based on three successive steps of assessment. Overall, these steps consider the compatibility and complementarity of co‐farmed species as well as stakeholder demands, sustainability and fish welfare. Step 1 consists of selecting the most promising compatible species combinations (i.e., 'prospective combinations') as a function of stakeholder opinion and expectations using databases and surveys. Step 2 validates the effectiveness of prospective combinations based on bioassays by considering species complementarity and animal welfare. Step 3 implements the best species combination(s) in aquaculture production, during which prototyping allows the sustainability of the resulting commercial production system to be studied. In conclusion, the workflow aims at being a valuable tool to innovate in aquaculture by exploiting the opportunities and the strengths of polyculture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) encompasses several approaches to psychotherapy that use a variety of therapeutic techniques, all united by a focus on meaning structures and information processing. The aim of this article is to propose an integrated and comprehensive model, Multiple Access Psychotherapy (MAP). It is based on several different theoretical models and clinical lines of intervention, respects the rigor of the scientific method, and follows the open and constantly evolving framework of the cognitive behavioral model. After a brief excursus on the history and development of CBT and a description of some new treatment approaches, we present a method that combines several approaches and takes into account the unique and particular way in which patients suffer. The MAP model is based on the idea that the therapist should receive the patient as they present themselves, as they make sense of things and as they look for ways to get better. Because cognitivism offers so many approaches that have been shown to be effective, the therapist does not have to choose between them in advance, but can make any of them available to the patient as needed. Our current knowledge allows us to do this effectively based on the evidence we have gathered over the years. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

There is a growing tendency to assess resilience and sustainability of critical infrastructures (CI), given the significant increment in high-impact natural hazard events affecting socio-economic welfare. Historically, these assessments have been conducted separately due to the independent evolution of each concept. However, recent contributions tend to integrate them. This paper provides a state-of-the-art review of integrated assessments for resilience and sustainability in CI, examining concepts, indicators, frameworks, and methodologies. Additionally, a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis was performed to gain further insights into the prospects of integrated assessments. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology, eligibility criteria were established, leading to the selection of twelve studies. These works were compared based on five dimensions (economic, environmental, social, technical, and governance) to highlight the differences in the indicators used. While all studies considered the social, environmental, and economic dimensions, some did not further analyze sufficient indicators to evaluate environmental and social effects, with governance often neglected. This study emphasizes the relevance of establishing common metrics for a convergent frame for the resilience and sustainability assessment. The findings presented suggest that integrated assessments lead to a more strategic use of resources toward more resilient CI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Long COVID affects both children and adults, including subjects who experienced severe, mild, or even asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection. We have provided a comprehensive overview of the incidence, clinical characteristics, risk factors, and outcomes of persistent COVID-19 symptoms in both children and adults, encompassing vulnerable populations, such as pregnant women and oncological patients. Our objective is to emphasize the critical significance of adopting an integrated approach for the early detection and appropriate management of long COVID. The incidence and severity of long COVID symptoms can have a significant impact on the quality of life of patients and the course of disease in the case of pre-existing pathologies. Particularly, in fragile and vulnerable patients, the presence of PASC is related to significantly worse survival, independent from pre-existing vulnerabilities and treatment. It is important try to achieve an early recognition and management. Various mechanisms are implicated, resulting in a wide range of clinical presentations. Understanding the specific mechanisms and risk factors involved in long COVID is crucial for tailoring effective interventions and support strategies. Management approaches involve comprehensive biopsychosocial assessments and treatment of symptoms and comorbidities, such as autonomic dysfunction, as well as multidisciplinary rehabilitation. The overall course of long COVID is one of gradual improvement, with recovery observed in the majority, though not all, of patients. As the research on long-COVID continues to evolve, ongoing studies are likely to shed more light on the intricate relationship between chronic diseases, such as oncological status, cardiovascular diseases, psychiatric disorders, and the persistent effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection. This information could guide healthcare providers, researchers, and policymakers in developing targeted interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This study aims to investigate the extent to which transformative innovation policy contributes as an integrated approach to achieving transformative change in managing transitions towards sustainability, in light of the need for public policy making to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study concluded that despite the crucial role played by transformative innovation policy (TIP) in the process of shifting towards sustainability in the context of the 2030 Agenda, its adoption as an integrated approach for systemic transformation requires addressing numerous practical and political challenges. Furthermore, this policy needs to be integrated within a broader regulatory and political framework as part of the overall policy mix. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The study’s relevance stems from the increase in demand for livestock products, particularly meat, juxtaposed with the growing challenges in their production on an intensive scale. These challenges include environmental degradation, climate change, and an upswing in diseases linked to imbalanced nutrition. Also, there are ongoing discussions revolving around the merit of beef and milk with normalized fat content. This study aimed to analyze the current state of dairy and beef cattle breeding in the North and formulate growth strategies aligned with the principles of sustainable development. Innovative approaches to cattle breeding have been explored, focusing on enhancing environmental, social, and economic efficiency in the industry. The “less and better” concept, centered on producing livestock products that cause minimal environmental harm, improve animal welfare, and benefit human health, has been thoroughly examined. The study also discusses the challenges confronting cattle breeding in the Komi Republic. A shift towards intensive farming has been found to boost dairy cattle productivity while also resulting in increased cattle losses and a decline in fertility and overall health. Unresolved issues related to creating an optimal feed supply system and the uniform adoption of concentrate, hay, and silage feed mixtures also contribute to industry instability. Moreover, it has been found that concerns surrounding Holsteinization and the preservation of the Kholmogorsky breed of dairy cattle are particularly acute in the region. The study’s scientific novelty lies in introducing an integrated approach to cattle breeding in the Komi Republic, aiming to improve the quality of livestock products, enhance industry profitability, and boost farmland fertility. The practical significance of the study lies in proposing measures such as establishing cultivated pastures, reintroducing cattle grazing to improve the feed supply system, and safeguarding the Kholmogorsky breed. These proposals are valuable for governing bodies involved in shaping regional strategies and programs for agricultural production development.

The conservation and research of genetic resources of key crops and their use in the global farming system present the main trends for developing sustainable agriculture and producing healthy food products. This study aims to investigate the available genetic resources of (Phaseolus spp. L.) landraces and breeding lines/varieties to identify promising genotypes with a view to their further use for breeding as a source of new germplasm. Investigation and evaluation of 18 accessions of Phaseolus spp. L. from Bulgaria for economically important agronomic traits and molecular approaches using ISSR and SCAR marker systems were carried out. The genetic characterization by seven SCAR markers was applied to the selected genotypes to determine the genes associated with the resistance to economically important diseases. The population structure of Phaseolus spp. L. was determined using the grouping method based on Bayesian models based on six ISSR markers and STRUCTURE software. Based on a comparison between the ISSR molecular marker and descriptors results and the higher Q value, the no admixture ancestry model and correlated allele frequencies were the parameters combination selected for describing the population structure of the selected genotypes. The correspondence between the ISSR-based analysis and the descriptors showed that 14 (77.78%) of the 18 Phaseolus accessions groups were in the same cluster in both methods. Promising genotypes have been identified based on the applied integrated research approach - phenotypic and

The modern media sphere is changing under the influence of socio-cultural, technical, technological and media processes. The article studies such a phenomenon of the media sphere as transmedia, which is characterized by the nonlinearity and hybridity of audiovisual forms. It is a new key feature of the media sphere and makes significant changes to screen art. As a result of the research, foreign theory and practice of forming the design of transmedia projects have been studied. The possibilities of using foreign experience in Russian conditions have been determined. Recommendations given for conducting a transmedia project in various areas have been, including improving the transmedia narrative in its basic concept using a systematic approach. The developed recommendation and methodological base for the formation of the design of transmedia projects has been practice-oriented. This method is aimed at solving problems, at the practical implementation of this approach to the implementation of transmedia projects. The recommendations demonstrate the need for narrative knowledge within the framework of a transmedia narrative, allowing users to engage and be motivated by a transmedia narrative, rather than simply distributing content through media channels. The possibility of using classical elements of an integrated approach to the formation of the design of a transmedia narrative in the transmedia approach has been investigated.