1. Astroparticle physics with a customized low-background broad energy Germanium detector
- Author
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L. E. Leviner, L. Mizouni, Paul N. Luke, S. R. Elliott, Andrew Hime, Craig E. Aalseth, W. Bugg, Reynold J. Cooper, H. Salazar, A. S. Barabash, H. A. Farach, S. I. Konovalov, M. L. Miller, Chao Zhang, J. I. Collar, O.I. Kochetov, K. Gusey, J. Strain, G. K. Giovanetti, S. Zimmerman, D. Steele, V. Egorov, R. D. Martin, F. T. Avignone, Henning O. Back, Eric W. Hoppe, R. L. Varner, Mark Amman, Yu. Efremenko, D.A. Peterson, Reyco Henning, C. Keller, Harry S. Miley, H. Yaver, A. Knecht, Keenan Thomas, V. V. Timkin, Dongming Mei, J. Esterline, J. Kephart, D. G. Phillips, J. Qian, James E. Fast, M. Bergevin, P. J. Doe, J. C. Loach, Yuen-Dat Chan, R. G. H. Robertson, G. C. Harper, J. Diaz, E. Yakushev, A. L. Hallin, T. D. Van Wechel, W. Xiang, M. F. Kidd, K. J. Keeter, V.B. Brudanin, Keith Rielage, M. Shirchenko, Alexis G. Schubert, Erin S. Fuller, N. Fields, R.A. Johnson, John L. Orrell, B. K. Fujikawa, K. P. Rykaczewski, Michael G. Marino, L. Rodriguez, Albert Young, Tatsushi Shima, S. MacMullin, F. E. Bertrand, M. A. Howe, R. J. Creswick, M. Boswell, H. Ejiri, Todd W. Hossbach, G. Capps, Chang-Hong Yu, V. M. Gehman, V. E. Guiseppe, Kai Vetter, Masaharu Nomachi, Ryuta Hazama, G. Swift, James H. Ely, Martin E. Keillor, Richard T. Kouzes, Werner Tornow, D. C. Radford, G. Prior, Matthew Busch, J. F. Wilkerson, P. Finnerty, B. A. Wolfe, P. S. Barbeau, Vladimir Yumatov, T.H. Burritt, Alan Poon, J. A. Detwiler, I. Vanyushin, and A. W. Meyers
- Subjects
Cryostat ,Astroparticle physics ,Physics ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Detector ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Particle detector ,Semiconductor detector ,Nuclear physics ,MAJORANA ,Double beta decay ,Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) ,Neutrino ,Nuclear Experiment ,Instrumentation - Abstract
The MAJORANA Collaboration is building the MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR, a 60 kg array of high purity germanium detectors housed in an ultra-low background shield at the Sanford Underground Laboratory in Lead, SD. The MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay of 76Ge while demonstrating the feasibility of a tonne-scale experiment. It may also carry out a dark matter search in the 1-10 GeV/c^2 mass range. We have found that customized Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detectors produced by Canberra have several desirable features for a neutrinoless double-beta decay experiment, including low electronic noise, excellent pulse shape analysis capabilities, and simple fabrication. We have deployed a customized BEGe, the MAJORANA Low-Background BEGe at Kimballton (MALBEK), in a low-background cryostat and shield at the Kimballton Underground Research Facility in Virginia. This paper will focus on the detector characteristics and measurements that can be performed with such a radiation detector in a low-background environment., Comment: Submitted to NIMA Proceedings, SORMA XII. 9 pages, 4 figures
- Published
- 2011