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16 results on '"I. Haughton"'

1. Barrier potential for laser written graphitic wires in diamond

Author

I. Lopez Paz, Olivier Allegre, Alexander Oh, Malachy Mcgowan, I. Haughton, A. Porter, and Patrick S. Salter

Subjects
Materials science, 02 engineering and technology, engineering.material, 010402 general chemistry, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, law, Materials Chemistry, Rectangular potential barrier, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Electrical conductor, Ohmic contact, Range (particle radiation), Femtosecond pulse, business.industry, Mechanical Engineering, Diamond, General Chemistry, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Laser, 0104 chemical sciences, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, engineering, Optoelectronics, 0210 nano-technology, business, Voltage
Abstract

Diamond substrates supporting an internal array of conductive graphitic wires inscribed by a femtosecond pulse laser, are useful for the detection of ionising radiation in a range of applications. Various parameters involved in the laser fabrication process were investigated in this paper to understand their impact on the electrical properties of the wires. The study revealed an effect, whereby the wires exhibit insulating behaviour until a barrier potential is overcome. When high enough voltages are applied, the wires display ohmic behaviour. The magnitude of the barrier potential, which in some cases exceeds 300 V, is shown to be strongly dependent on the laser fabrication parameters. Through process optimisation, the potential barrier may be minimised and effectively removed, coinciding with reduced values of the wire resistance.

Published
2020
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2. Study of cubic and hexagonal cell geometries of a 3D diamond detector with a proton micro-beam

Author

Martin J. Booth, Malachy Mcgowan, S. Murphy, Veljko Grilj, Natko Skukan, Patrick S. Salter, Alexander Oh, Ivan Sudić, Bruce Hamilton, G. Forcolin, and I. Haughton

Subjects
Materials science, Proton, Synthetic diamond, Analytical chemistry, 02 engineering and technology, engineering.material, 01 natural sciences, Molecular physics, Charge sharing, law.invention, diamond, law, 0103 physical sciences, Materials Chemistry, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 010302 applied physics, Mechanical Engineering, Detector, Diamond, Biasing, General Chemistry, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, engineering, 0210 nano-technology, Single crystal, Beam (structure)
Abstract

A detector from single crystal synthetic diamond with conducting wires has been prepared with an improved femto-second laser process. The detector was characterised with a 4.5 MeV proton micro-beam (Ruđer Boskovic Institute, Zagreb). The charge collection efficiency and the transient current response have been investigated with high spatial resolution. A hexagonal and square cell geometry is investigated. Both cell geometries show full charge collection at 40 V bias voltage, and little charge sharing between neighbouring cells. The experimental data is compared to a simulation and qualitative agreement is observed.

Published
2017
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3. Results on radiation tolerance of diamond detectors

Author

S. Wagner, C. Maazouzi, Jing Wang, M.-L. Gallin-Martel, Fabian Hügging, M. Gastal, Dominique Tromson, R. Kass, M. Bartosik, D.S. Smith, I. Haughton, Philippe Bergonzo, A. Dabrowski, H. Pernegger, E. Grigoriev, M. Traeger, Bin Gui, John Perry Cumalat, Andrej Gorišek, Michael Reichmann, Denis Dauvergne, F. Bachmair, C. Tuve, L. Gallin-Martel, D. Chren, Lukas Bäni, M. Dunser, R. Wallny, Kevin Stenson, Robert Stone, S. Spagnolo, Silvio Sciortino, L. Servoli, Roberto Perrino, V. Sopko, Arianna Morozzi, Grant Riley, Paolo Olivero, G. Chiodini, Marina Artuso, A. Lo Giudice, C.J. Schmidt, S. Roe, M. Hoeferkamp, Ana Lacoste, A. C. Taylor, J. Y. Hostachy, J. Goldstein, D. Sanz, C. Giroletti, V. Bellini, R. Mountain, R. Potenza, Eric Lukosi, M. Goffe, Miha Muskinja, K. K. Gan, A. Quadt, B. Bentele, G. Forcolin, Stefano Lagomarsino, Gregor Kasieczka, Douglas Schaefer, Stefan M Spanier, Monica Scaringella, C. M. Sutera, Sally Seidel, M. Kis, V. Eremin, J. Moss, N. Wermes, J. Hosslet, G. Kramberger, Jens Weingarten, C. Weiss, W. De Boer, J. J. Velthuis, A. Bes, Florian Kassel, Bojan Hiti, S. Schnetzer, C. Hutton, A. Golubev, G. Claus, Benjamin Bordy Tannenwald, T. Hofmann, Mara Bruzzi, M. Mikuž, M. Yamouni, W. Trischuk, M. Pomorski, Thorsten Wengler, Vladimir Cindro, M. Menichelli, James Beacham, B. Sopko, Jens Janssen, J. Grosse-Knetter, M. Zavrtanik, C. Mathieu, S. Kuleshov, J. Collot, N. Venturi, Christian Dorfer, I. Mandic, Daniele Passeri, Alexander Oh, Andreas Alexopoulos, Alessandra Re, D. Hits, Moritz Guthoff, Harris Kagan, V. Belyaev, J.-M. Brom, Jacopo Forneris, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Federico Picollo, A. Scorzoni, Helge Christoph Beck, Keida Kanxheri, Aidan Grummer, Ettore Vittone, S. Murphy, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Syracuse University, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), The National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute) [Moscow, Russia], University of Colorado [Boulder], Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (INFN, Sezione di Firenze), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce (INFN, Sezione di Lecce), Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Karlsruhe (TH), CERN [Genève], A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), University of Manchester [Manchester], Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), University of Bristol [Bristol], The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universität Bonn = University of Bonn, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (INFN, Sezione di Perugia), Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), The University of Tennessee [Knoxville], California State University [Sacramento], Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey [New Brunswick] (RU), Rutgers University System (Rutgers), Tennessee State University, New Mexico State University, Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH (MBH), Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH, University of Toronto, Swiss National Science Foundation grant #20 FL20 _ 154216ETH grant 51 15-1 (Switzerland)Royal Society Grant UF120106 (United Kingdom)U.S. Department of Energy grant DE-SC0010061, European Project: 654168,H2020,H2020-INFRAIA-2014-2015,AIDA-2020(2015), University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Bonn, and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph], Diamond detectors, Solid state detectors, Radiation hard detectors, 02 engineering and technology, Chemical vapor deposition, Radiation, engineering.material, 01 natural sciences, Radiation hard detectors, Nuclear physics, Radiation damage, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Solid state detectors, Diamond detectors, Instrumentation, Physics, Luminosity (scattering theory), Large Hadron Collider, 010401 analytical chemistry, Diamond, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 0104 chemical sciences, Semiconductor detector, Upgrade, engineering, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 0210 nano-technology
Abstract

International audience; In sight of the luminosity increase of the High Luminosity-LHC (HL-LHC), most experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are planning upgrades for their innermost layers in the next 5–10 years. These upgrades will require more radiation tolerant technologies than exist today. Usage of Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) diamond as detector material is one of the potentially interesting technologies for the upgrade. CVD diamond has been used extensively in the beam condition monitors of BaBar, Belle, CDF and all LHC experiments. Measurements of the radiation tolerance of the highest quality polycrystalline CVD material for a range of proton energies, pions and neutrons obtained with this material are presented. In addition, new results on the evolution of various semiconductor parameters as a function of the dose rate are described.

Published
2019
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4. Diamond detector technology, status and perspectives

Author

A. Quadt, M. Yamouni, H. Pernegger, G. Chiodini, W. Trischuk, Dominique Tromson, R. Wallny, Lukas Bäni, R. Potenza, K. K. Gan, G. Forcolin, Jing Wang, A. Bes, S. Dick, Michael Reichmann, M. Dunser, V. Sopko, Robert Stone, N. Wermes, Monica Scaringella, A. Golubev, Jens Weingarten, S. Wagner, S. Spagnolo, M. Hoeferkamp, R. D. Kass, Sally Seidel, V. Eremin, C. Maazouzi, Christian Schmidt, G. Kramberger, Benjamin Bordy Tannenwald, B. Sopko, D. Chren, M. Gastal, J. Y. Hostachy, Andrej Gorišek, C. Hutton, M. Bartosik, L. Servoli, Mara Bruzzi, I. Haughton, Philippe Bergonzo, A. Dabrowski, C. Weiss, J. Grosse-Knetter, Silvio Sciortino, Grant Riley, M. Traeger, T. Hofmann, V. Belyaev, John Perry Cumalat, Marko Mikuž, Stefano Lagomarsino, Alessandro Re, Roberto Perrino, V. Bellini, M.-L. Gallin-Martel, Florian Kassel, J. Moss, Stefan M Spanier, J. Hosslet, B. Bentele, S. Schnetzer, S. Roe, Denis Dauvergne, C. M. Sutera, M. Kis, C. Tuve, F. Bachmair, D. Sanz, G. Claus, E. Grigoriev, Bojan Hiti, C. Giroletti, R. Mountain, Arianna Morozzi, James Beacham, A. Lo Giudice, Paolo Olivero, W. De Boer, M. Goffe, J. J. Velthuis, B. Gui, J.-M. Brom, Ana Lacoste, D.S. Smith, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Eric Lukosi, L. Gallin-Martel, A. C. Taylor, Marina Artuso, Gregor Kasieczka, J. Goldstein, A. Scorzoni, Kevin Stenson, Douglas Schaefer, Andreas Alexopoulos, Thorsten Wengler, Vladimir Cindro, D. Hits, Christian Dorfer, Daniele Passeri, Jens Janssen, Ettore Vittone, S. Murphy, M. Muškinja, S. Kuleshov, M. Pomorski, J. Collot, M. Menichelli, Hans Peter Beck, N. Venturi, Fabian Hügging, Moritz Guthoff, I. Mandic, Alexander Oh, Harris Kagan, M. Zavrtanik, C. Mathieu, Jacopo Forneris, Federico Picollo, Keida Kanxheri, Aidan Grummer, Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Syracuse University, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Moscow State Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI), University of Colorado [Boulder], Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (INFN, Sezione di Firenze), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce (INFN, Sezione di Lecce), Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), Universität Karlsruhe (TH), A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), University of Manchester [Manchester], Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), University of Bristol [Bristol], Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (INFN, Sezione di Perugia), University of Karlsruhe (TH), Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), The University of Tennessee [Knoxville], California State University [Sacramento], Rutgers University [Camden], Rutgers University System (Rutgers), Laboratoire Capteurs et Architectures Electroniques (LCAE), University of Toronto, RD42 collaboration, University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Universität Goettingen (GZG), Universität Goettingen - Abteilung Allgemeine und Angewandte Geologie, Université Paris-Saclay-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Centre des recherches scientifiques de Russie « Institut Kourtchatov » (SIC 'Kurchatov Institute'), Goettingen University, Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), and Rutgers University

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, engineering.material, Tracking (particle physics), computer.software_genre, 01 natural sciences, Condensed Matter::Materials Science, 3D diamond detectors, diamond, sensor, Chemical vapor deposition, pCVD diamond, Diamond detectors, 3D diamond detectors, Radiation tolerant detectors, 0103 physical sciences, Chemical vapor deposition, Diamond detectors, pCVD diamond, Radiation tolerant detectors, Instrumentation, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, Radiation hardening, 010302 applied physics, Physics, instrumentation, Luminosity (scattering theory), Large Hadron Collider, detector, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Diamond, Engineering physics, Upgrade, engineering, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Data mining, Particle physics experiments, computer
Abstract

The planned upgrade of the LHC to the High-Luminosity-LHC will push the luminosity limits above the original design values. Since the current detectors will not be able to cope with this environment ATLAS and CMS are doing research to find more radiation tolerant technologies for their innermost tracking layers. Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) diamond is an excellent candidate for this purpose. Detectors out of this material are already established in the highest irradiation regimes for the beam condition monitors at LHC. The RD42 collaboration is leading an effort to use CVD diamonds also as sensor material for the future tracking detectors. The signal behaviour of highly irradiated diamonds is presented as well as the recent study of the signal dependence on incident particle flux. There is also a recent development towards 3D detectors and especially 3D detectors with a pixel readout based on diamond sensors.

Published
2019
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5. A 3D diamond detector for particle tracking

Author

V. Sopko, Lars Graber, Martin Hoeferkamp, Arnulf Quadt, T. Hofmann, G. Parrini, Thorsten Wengler, R. Eusebi, Dominique Tromson, R. Kass, Vladimir Cindro, M. Menichelli, M. Pauluzzi, G. Chiodini, Dmitry Hits, J-Y. Hostachy, James Beacham, S. Kuleshov, Jing Wang, C. Tuve, Lorenzo Uplegger, G. Riley, Jens Janssen, H. Frais-Kölbl, R. Perrino, M. Kis, Bernd Dehning, Joel Goldstein, Anna Sfyrla, Andrea Scorzoni, Marc Dünser, Andrej Gorišek, Lukas Bäni, J. Hosslet, G. Shimchuk, Felix Bachmair, Fabian Hügging, R. Wallny, Daniel Dobos, V. K. Eremin, M. Zavrtanik, Mariusz Sapinski, Johann Collot, Silvio Sciortino, B. Sopko, Josh Moss, C. Mathieu, D.S. Smith, Arianna Morozzi, G. McGoldrick, Heinz Pernegger, Alexander Oh, E. Berdermann, A. Lo Giudice, B. Gui, E. Grigoriev, Robert Stone, T. Schreiner, G. Forcolin, Sally Seidel, Jacopo Forneris, Federico Picollo, W. De Boer, A. Bes, K. K. Gan, Paolo Olivero, Kevin Stenson, Leonello Servoli, K. Kanxheri, Gregor Kasieczka, V. Belyaev, C. Maazouzi, D. Chren, Jens Weingarten, C. Weiss, Nicola Venturi, Anne Dabrowski, H. Jansen, N. C. McFadden, V. Bellini, Joern Grosse-Knetter, Harris Kagan, Stefania Spagnolo, Alessandra Re, A. C. Taylor, M. Bartosik, Stephen Robert Wagner, C. Sutera, John Perry Cumalat, Michal Pomorski, Steve Schnetzer, Stéphane Costa, Gregor Kramberger, R. D׳alessandro, Laura Gonella, Matevz Cerv, R. Potenza, Ettore Vittone, B. Bentele, S. Murphy, Shaun Roe, Chav Chhiv Chau, William Trischuk, Stefano Lagomarsino, I. Haughton, Philippe Bergonzo, Jean-Marie Brom, Ana Lacoste, M. Yamouni, Stefan M Spanier, Gilles Claus, M. Traeger, Igor Mandić, A. A. Golubev, M. Gastal, Daniele Passeri, R. Mountain, P. Weilhammer, M. Scaringella, Moritz Guthoff, Dean Hidas, Jaap Velthuis, M. Goffe, Norbert Wermes, Marina Artuso, Mara Bruzzi, Marko Mikuž, Florian Kassel, Syracuse University, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], The National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute) [Moscow, Russia], University of Colorado [Boulder], Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (INFN, Sezione di Firenze), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), University of Toronto, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce (INFN, Sezione di Lecce), Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Institute for Particle Physics and Astrophysics [ETH Zürich] (IPA), Department of Physics [ETH Zürich] (D-PHYS), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich)- Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Texas A&M International University [Laredo], University of Manchester [Manchester], Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey [New Brunswick] (RU), Rutgers University System (Rutgers), Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt, University of Bristol [Bristol], Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), University of Bonn, Georg-August-University [Göttingen], The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (INFN, Sezione di Perugia), University of Karlsruhe (TH), Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH (MBH), Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH, Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Rutgers University [Camden], Laboratoire Capteurs et Architectures Electroniques (LCAE), Department of Anthropology [University of Toronto], Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universität Bonn = University of Bonn, Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, and Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO)

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, CVD diamond, Solid state detectors, Tracking detectors, Instrumentation, Nanotechnology, 02 engineering and technology, Chemical vapor deposition, engineering.material, 010402 general chemistry, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, law.invention, symbols.namesake, diamond, law, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, detector, particles, tracking, Physics, business.industry, Diamond, Tracking detectors, Solid State Detectors, CVD diamond, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Laser, 0104 chemical sciences, Electrode, Femtosecond, symbols, engineering, Optoelectronics, 0210 nano-technology, Raman spectroscopy, business
Abstract

Proceedings of the 13th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors : Frontier Detectors for Frontier Physics, 24-30 May 2015, La Biodola, Italy.; International audience; In the present study, results towards the development of a 3D diamond sensor are presented. Conductive channels are produced inside the sensor bulk using a femtosecond laser. This electrode geometry allows full charge collection even for low quality diamond sensors. Results from testbeam show that charge is collected by these electrodes. In order to understand the channel growth parameters, with the goal of producing low resistivity channels, the conductive channels produced with a different laser setup are evaluated by Raman spectroscopy.

Published
2016
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6. Radiation hardness tests of highly irradiated full-3D sensors

Author

Stephen Watts, C. DaVia, and I. Haughton

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Laser, 01 natural sciences, Signal, Fluence, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Semiconductor detector, law.invention, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Reflection (mathematics), Optics, law, 0103 physical sciences, Radiation damage, Optoelectronics, Irradiation, business, Instrumentation, Radiation hardening
Abstract

Several full-3D silicon sensors (with column electrodes going fully through the bulk) were irradiated up to a fluence of (2.14±0.18)×1016 neq cm−2. An infra-red laser was used to induce a homogeneous signal within each sensor׳s bulk. The signal degradation, measured as a signal efficiency (signal after irradiation normalised to its value before irradiation) was determined for each fluence. The experimental set-up allowed for monitoring of the beam spot diameter, position and reflection intensity on the sensor׳s surface. Corrections, dependent on the measured reflection intensity, were made when calculating the signal efficiency. The sensor irradiated to the highest fluence showed a signal efficiency of (50±5)%.

Published
2016
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7. Diamond detectors for high energy physics experiments

Author

Felix Bachmair, L. Uplegger, V. Bellini, Eric Lukosi, M. Traeger, Bin Gui, Ettore Vittone, Arianna Morozzi, A. Lo Giudice, Stefania Spagnolo, Igor Mandić, N. Venturi, Gregor Kramberger, K. K. Gan, S. M. Spanier, Andrea Scorzoni, Jing Wang, Joel Goldstein, Moritz Guthoff, Ana Lacoste, Michal Pomorski, V. Belyaev, Martin Hoeferkamp, D. Sanz, Marko Mikuž, D. Chren, Andreas Alexopoulos, R. Perrino, C. Hutton, R. Mountain, Florian Kassel, C. Giroletti, Steve Schnetzer, Denis Dauvergne, T. Hofmann, K. Kanxheri, Matevz Cerv, James Beacham, Jens Weingarten, Michael Reichmann, E. Berdermann, Fabian Hügging, Renato Potenza, Joern Grosse-Knetter, Jacopo Forneris, C. Maazouzi, Federico Picollo, J.-M. Brom, Giulio Tiziano Forcolin, Anne Dabrowski, W. Trischuk, Gilles Claus, Sally Seidel, Christian Dorfer, Daniele Passeri, Raffaello D'Alessandro, M. Zavrtanik, Dominique Tromson, R. Kass, Stefano Lagomarsino, C. Weiss, Kevin Stenson, Gabriele Chiodini, A. C. Taylor, Lukas Bäni, A. Bes, Mauro Menichelli, Thorsten Wengler, Miha Muskinja, Rainer Wallny, I. Haughton, J. Collot, Aidan Grummer, Silvio Sciortino, Benjamin Bordy Tannenwald, Mara Bruzzi, Helge Christoph Beck, H. Frais-Kölbl, Vladimir Cindro, J-Y. Hostachy, M. Yamouni, Harris Kagan, Robert Stone, S. Smith, Shaun Roe, Dmitry Hits, Marc Dünser, M.-L. Gallin-Martel, V. K. Eremin, C. M. Sutera, M. Kis, V. Sopko, Ricardo Eusebi, Grant Riley, Heinz Pernegger, Alexander Oh, Philippe Bergonzo, J. Hosslet, M. Goffe, Arnulf Quadt, C.J. Schmidt, Jens Janssen, Bojan Hiti, Norbert Wermes, A. A. Golubev, Sergey Kuleshov, P. Oliviero, Douglas Schaefer, H. Jansen, Stephen Robert Wagner, Marina Artuso, Alessandra Re, B. Bentele, Josh Moss, C. Mathieu, L. Servoli, Cristina Tuve, V. Konovalov, Andrej Gorišek, Gregor Kasieczka, B. Sopko, L. Gallin-Martel, M. Bartosik, E. Grigoriev, John Perry Cumalat, S. Murphy, W. De Boer, J. J. Velthuis, M. Gastal, Monica Scaringella, Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), RD42, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Departement Physik [ETH Zürich] (D-PHYS), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), CERN [Genève], Syracuse University, Departement Erdwissenschaften [ETH Zürich] (D-ERDW), Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Moscow State Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI), University of Colorado [Boulder], GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung (GSI), Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (INFN, Sezione di Firenze), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce (INFN, Sezione di Lecce), Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), Universität Karlsruhe (TH), A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Texas A&M University System, University of Manchester [Manchester], Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt (FWT), University of Bristol [Bristol], University of Toronto, Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], Universität Bonn = University of Bonn, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (INFN, Sezione di Perugia), The University of Tennessee [Knoxville], Rutgers University System (Rutgers), Laboratoire Capteurs et Architectures Electroniques (LCAE), and Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)

Subjects
Materials science, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Chemical vapor deposition, engineering.material, 01 natural sciences, Signal, Diamond Detectors, sensor, Particle tracking detectors, 0103 physical sciences, Irradiation, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Solid state detectors, 010306 general physics, Mathematical Physics, instrumentation, Range (particle radiation), Luminosity (scattering theory), detector, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Diamond, engineering, Optoelectronics, Particle, poly-crystalline diamond, business, Beam (structure), Radiation-hard detectors, Instrumentation, Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)
Abstract

11th International Conference on Position Sensitive Detectors (PSD11),3–8 sept. 2017, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK.; International audience; Beam test results of the radiation tolerance study of chemical vapour deposition (CVD) diamond against different particle species and energies is presented. We also present beam test results on the independence of signal size on incident particle rate in charged particle detectors based on un-irradiated and irradiated poly-crystalline CVD diamond over a range of particle fluxes from 2 kHz/cm2 to 10 MHz/cm2. The pulse height of the sensors was measured with readout electronics with a peaking time of 6 ns. In addition functionality of poly-crystalline CVD diamond 3D devices was demonstrated in beam tests and 3D diamond detectors are shown to be a promising technology for applications in future high luminosity experiments.

Published
2017
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8. Future trends of 3D silicon sensors

Author

Sherwood Parker, Jasmine Hasi, Cinzia Da Via, Stephen Watts, I. Haughton, Thor-Erik Hansen, Christopher J. Kenney, Sebastian Grinstein, Maurizio Boscardin, M. Povoli, Angela Kok, Giulio Pellegrini, Gian-Franco Dalla Betta, Philippe Grenier, and Vladislav Tzhnevyi

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Pixel, Silicon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, business.industry, Atlas (topology), chemistry.chemical_element, Radiation, Interconnectivity, chemistry, Granularity, Aerospace engineering, business, Instrumentation, Radiation hardening
Abstract

Vertex detectors for the next LHC experiments upgrades will need to have low mass while at the same time be radiation hard and with sufficient granularity to fulfil the physics challenges of the next decade. Based on the gained experience with 3D silicon sensors for the ATLAS IBL project and the on-going developments on light materials, interconnectivity and cooling, this paper will discuss possible solutions to these requirements.

Published
2013
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9. Diamond Particle Detectors for High Energy Physics

Author

Florian Kassel, M. Goffe, Lars Graber, Gregor Kasieczka, Norbert Wermes, Paolo Olivero, Fabian Hügging, Renato Potenza, Ana Lacoste, V. Sopko, N. C. McFadden, Marina Artuso, K. Kanxheri, M. Gastal, Daniele Passeri, Kevin Stenson, Heinz Pernegger, Alexander Oh, E. Grigoriev, T. Schreiner, R. Mountain, P. Weilhammer, R. Perrino, Anne Dabrowski, W. Trischuk, Sally Seidel, Thorsten Wengler, Gregor Kramberger, Harris Kagan, K. K. Gan, Nicola Venturi, G. McGoldrick, Ettore Vittone, Martin Hoeferkamp, Vladimir Cindro, S. Murphy, V. Eremin, T. Hofmann, Steve Schnetzer, Joern Grosse-Knetter, Salvatore Costa, William Trischuk, Arnulf Quadt, Dean Hidas, L. Servoli, Monica Scaringella, G. Parrini, C. Weiss, Robert Stone, M. Zavrtanik, V. Belyaev, Jaap Velthuis, Stefano Lagomarsino, Jens Weingarten, Gabriele Chiodini, Dominique Tromson, R. Kass, Anna Sfyrla, W. De Boer, A. C. Taylor, Andrej Gorišek, Alessandra Re, Rainer Wallny, D. Chren, Daniel Dobos, Andrea Scorzoni, Stefan M Spanier, Mauro Menichelli, Jacopo Forneris, Shaun Roe, Bernd Dehning, M. Bartosik, H. Frais-Kölbl, Grant Riley, S. Kuleshov, Federico Picollo, John Perry Cumalat, C. Maazouzi, J. Collot, G. Shimchuk, J.-M. Brom, Lorenzo Uplegger, C. Manfredotti, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Dmitry Hits, Mariusz Sapinski, Felix Bachmair, V. Bellini, Arianna Morozzi, Josh Moss, E. Berdermann, C. M. Sutera, C. Mathieu, Lukas Bäni, A. Lo Giudice, G. Forcolin, M. Kis, A. Bes, Ricardo Eusebi, Stefania Spagnolo, Laura Gonella, Michal Pomorski, Matevz Cerv, Cristina Tuve, Jens Janssen, Wojciech Dulinski, J. Y. Hostachy, I. Haughton, Philippe Bergonzo, A. A. Golubev, Joel Goldstein, Mara Bruzzi, J. Hosslet, Jing Wang, M. Yamouni, H. Jansen, Stephen Robert Wagner, Gilles Claus, M. Traeger, B. Bentele, Igor Mandić, Chav Chhiv Chau, Moritz Guthoff, B. Sopko, Silvio Sciortino, S. Smith, M. Pauluzzi, Marko Mikuž, University of Toronto, Syracuse University, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), University of Catania [Italy], The National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute) [Moscow, Russia], University of Colorado [Boulder], Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (INFN, Sezione di Firenze), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce (INFN, Sezione di Lecce), Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], University of Karlsruhe (TH), A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Texas A&M University [College Station], University of Manchester [Manchester], Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), University of Bristol [Bristol], Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey [New Brunswick] (RU), Rutgers University System (Rutgers), The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), and Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

Subjects
Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle detectors, 02 engineering and technology, engineering.material, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, High energy physics, Precision tracking, Radiation tolerance, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, 010302 applied physics, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Luminosity (scattering theory), Pixel, business.industry, System of measurement, Detector, ATLAS experiment, Electrical engineering, Diamond, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, engineering, 0210 nano-technology, business
Abstract

Proceedings of the 37 International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP 2014), 2-9 July 2014, Valencia, Spain. Editors M. Aguilar-Benítez, J. Fuster, S. Martí-García, A. Santamaría.; International audience; Diamond devices have now become ubiquitous in the LHC experiments, finding applications in beam background monitoring and luminosity measuring systems. This sensor material is now maturing to the point that the large pads in existing diamond detectors are being replaced by highly granular tracking devices, in both pixel and strip configurations, for detector systems that will be used in Run II at the LHC and beyond. The RD42 collaboration has continued to seek out additional diamond manufacturers and quantify the limits of the radiation tolerance of this material. The ATLAS experiment has recently installed, and is now commissioning a fully-fledged pixel tracking detector system based on diamond sensors. Finally, RD42 has recently demonstrated the viability of 3D biased diamond sensors that can be operated at very low voltages with full charge collection. These proceedings describe all of these advances.

Published
2016
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10. Erratum to ‘‘A 3D diamond detector for particle tracking’’ [Nuclear Instruments Methods A 786 (2015) 97–104]

Author

Felix Bachmair, Lukas Bäni, B. Caylar, V. Tyzhnevyi, Giulio Tiziano Forcolin, Alexander Oh, David Whitehead, Lin Li, Dmitry Hits, S. Phan, R. D. Kass, H. Kagan, Philippe Bergonzo, Rainer Wallny, I. Haughton, D.S. Smith, Michal Pomorski, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, University of Manchester [Manchester], Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, electrode, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, Bin, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, particle tracking, Nuclear physics, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Optics, 0103 physical sciences, Electrode, Particle, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], business, diamond detector, Instrumentation, Diamond detector
Abstract

International audience; The publisher regretsp 98,“The electrode yield, i.e. the fraction of electrodes produced with a continuous conducting path over the thickness of the diamondsample, was estimated by optical and electrical inspection and found to be9273%.”(Was“9270.3%”)p101, Figure 8 of the paper misses the legend, corrected figure:p103, Figure 13b) of the paper misses 3 blue bin entries (corner bins) of the four, only one entry is visible.

Published
2015
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11. A 3D diamond detector for particle tracking

Author

F. Bachmair, L. Bäni, P. Bergonzo, B. Caylar, G. Forcolin, I. Haughton, D. Hits, H. Kagan, R. Kass, L. Li, A. Oh, S. Phan, M. Pomorski, D.S. Smith, V. Tyzhnevyi, R. Wallny, D. Whitehead, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, University of Manchester [Manchester], Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA))

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Laser processing, CVD diamond, Particle detector, Graphitic miao-channels, [SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics, 3D detector, Instrumentation, Graphitisation, [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Abstract

International audience; A novel device using single-crystal chemical vapour deposited diamond and resistive electrodes in the bulk forming a 3D diamond detector is presented. The electrodes of the device were fabricated with laser assisted phase change of diamond into a combination of diamond-like carbon, amorphous carbon and graphite. The connections to the electrodes of the device were made using a photo-lithographic process. The electrical and particle detection properties of the device were investigated. A prototype detector system consisting of the 3D device connected to a multi-channel readout was successfully tested with 120 GeV protons proving the feasibility of the 3D diamond detector concept for particle tracking applications for the first time.

Published
2015
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13. 3D silicon sensors with variable electrode depth for radiation hard high resolution particle tracking

Author

C.J. Kenney, G.-F. Dalla Betta, Roberto Mendicino, Jasmine Hasi, I. Haughton, M. Borri, Marco Povoli, and C. Da Via

Subjects
Physics, Microelectromechanical systems, Large Hadron Collider, Silicon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, business.industry, Detector, chemistry.chemical_element, Tracking (particle physics), Particle detector, Upgrade, chemistry, Measuring instrument, Optoelectronics, business, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics
Abstract

3D sensors, with electrodes micro-processed inside the silicon bulk using Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) technology, were industrialized in 2012 and were installed in the first detector upgrade at the LHC, the ATLAS IBL in 2014. They are the radiation hardest sensors ever made. A new idea is now being explored to enhance the three-dimensional nature of 3D sensors by processing collecting electrodes at different depths inside the silicon bulk. This technique uses the electric field strength to suppress the charge collection effectiveness of the regions outside the p-n electrodes' overlap. Evidence of this property is supported by test beam data of irradiated and non-irradiated devices bump-bonded with pixel readout electronics and simulations. Applications include High-Luminosity Tracking in the high multiplicity LHC forward regions. This paper will describe the technical advantages of this idea and the tracking application rationale.

Published
2015
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14. Test beam results of a 3D diamond detector

Author

E. Berdermann, H. Frais-Kölbl, Fabian Hügging, M. Pauluzzi, Mara Bruzzi, Gabriele Chiodini, Mariusz Sapinski, Alessandra Re, G. Shimchuk, Jens Weingarten, Sally Seidel, Stefania Spagnolo, Michal Pomorski, Matevz Cerv, Ricardo Eusebi, M. Traeger, Bin Gui, Rainer Wallny, Salvatore Costa, C. Weiss, I. Haughton, V. Sopko, Heinz Pernegger, Alexander Oh, M. Zavrtanik, Paolo Olivero, M. Gastal, Igor Mandić, K. K. Gan, S. M. Spanier, Bernd Dehning, A. C. Taylor, J. Hosslet, B. Sopko, Moritz Guthoff, G. McGoldrick, C. Chau, Ana Lacoste, Arnulf Quadt, D.S. Smith, Felix Bachmair, Robert Stone, Silvio Sciortino, Martin Hoeferkamp, D. Chren, Shaun Roe, Sergey Kuleshov, V. K. Eremin, V. Bellini, Monica Scaringella, Laura Gonella, Joel Goldstein, T. Hofmann, Arianna Morozzi, A. Lo Giudice, Cristina Tuve, Josh Moss, Grant Riley, C. Mathieu, Dmitry Hits, H. Jansen, W. De Boer, J-Y. Hostachy, E. Grigoriev, Gilles Claus, C. M. Sutera, M. Kis, Stephen Robert Wagner, Lorenzo Uplegger, H. Kagan, Mauro Menichelli, Jens Janssen, T. Schreiner, Jing Wang, Giulio Tiziano Forcolin, J.-M. Brom, M. Bartosik, John Perry Cumalat, S. Murphy, R. D. Kass, R. Perrino, Ettore Vittone, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Johann Collot, Kevin Stenson, Lukas Bäni, B. Bentele, Marc Dünser, Nicola Venturi, Florian Kassel, Dean Hidas, Lars Graber, Renato Potenza, V. Belyaev, William Trischuk, Daniele Passeri, R. Mountain, P. Weilhammer, James Beacham, A. Bes, Philippe Bergonzo, Jaap Velthuis, A. A. Golubev, K. Kanxheri, Gregor Kasieczka, Anne Dabrowski, Steve Schnetzer, N. C. McFadden, G. Parrini, M. Mikuž, Thorsten Wengler, Vladimir Cindro, M. Dünser, Anna Sfyrla, Daniel Dobos, Andrej Gorišek, Jacopo Forneris, Federico Picollo, M. Yamouni, M. Goffe, Norbert Wermes, Marina Artuso, Joern Grosse-Knetter, Stefano Lagomarsino, Gregor Kramberger, Andrea Scorzoni, C. Maazouzi, L. Servoli, Dominique Tromson, CERN [Genève], Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Syracuse University, Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], The National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute) [Moscow, Russia], University of Colorado [Boulder], Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (INFN, Sezione di Firenze), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), University of Toronto, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce (INFN, Sezione di Lecce), Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), University of Karlsruhe (TH), Texas A&M University [College Station], University of Manchester [Manchester], Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt (FWT), University of Bristol [Bristol], Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Georg-August-University [Göttingen], European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Rutgers University [Camden], Rutgers University System (Rutgers), The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (INFN, Sezione di Perugia), Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Natural Sciences, The University of Tennessee [Knoxville], Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), RD42 Collaboration, Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), and Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

Subjects
Engineering, 3d pixels, Silicon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, chemistry.chemical_element, engineering.material, GeV-protons, Tracking (particle physics), 7. Clean energy, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Optics, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Silicon detectors, Single crystals, 3D technology, Beam tests, Chemical vapours, Diamond detectors, Single crystal diamond, Tracking application, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, High energy physics, Nuclear Experiment, Diamond detector, Multidisciplinary, Large Hadron Collider, Pixel, business.industry, Detector, Electrical engineering, Diamond, chemistry, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business, Beam (structure)
Abstract

Conference of 23rd European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics, EPS-HEP 2015 ; Conference Date: 22 July 2015 Through 29 July 2015; Conference Code:123485; International audience; 3D pixel technology has been used successfully in the past with silicon detectors for tracking applications. Recently, a first prototype of the same 3D technology has been produced on a chemical vapour deposited single-crystal diamond sensor. This device has been subsequently tested in a beam test at CERN's SPS accelerator in a beam of 120 GeV protons. Details on the production and results of test beam data are presented.

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15. Diamond sensors for energy frontier experiments

Author

S. Wagner, G. Chiodini, M. Gastal, Salvatore Costa, C. Weiss, L. Lin, Dominique Tromson, Sergey Kuleshov, D. Chren, V. Belyaev, K. K. Gan, A. Oh, R. Wallny, H. Frais-Kölbl, Josh Moss, C. Mathieu, M. Mikuž, J. Grosse-Knetter, T. Schreiner, Thorsten Wengler, Vladimir Cindro, H. Kagan, B. Caylar, I. Haughton, S. Spagnolo, M. Bartosik, A. Borgia, J. Velthuis, Renato Potenza, Ettore Vittone, M. Artuso, M. Fisher-Levine, J.-M. Brom, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Fabian Hügging, B. Sopko, G. Shimchuk, C. Chau, C. Kurfuerst, Shaun Roe, D. Hits, J. Garofoli, A. Quadt, C. M. Sutera, Jing Wang, W. De Boer, R. Wang, Philippe Bergonzo, S. Smith, M. Kis, Gilles Claus, Bernd Dehning, V. Bellini, M. Traeger, N. Venturi, R. Stone, Anna Sfyrla, S. Seidel, J. Forneris, D. Whitehead, A. Lo Giudice, E. Grigoriev, E. Berdermann, L. Bäni, F. Bachmair, A. A. Golubev, Daniel Dobos, Andrej Gorišek, K. Stenson, Igor Mandić, Simon Kwan, L. Graber, D. Hidas, Laura Gonella, A. Re, S. Phan, M. Zavrtanik, W. Trischuk, P. Weilhammer, Cristina Tuve, Moritz Guthoff, R. D. Kass, Heinz Pernegger, R. Mountain, V. K. Eremin, Anne Dabrowski, M. Hoeferkamp, Markus Cristinziani, H. Merritt, G. McGoldrick, Ricardo Eusebi, J. Goldstein, Steve Schnetzer, G. Parrini, Mara Bruzzi, Michal Pomorski, Lorenzo Uplegger, Federico Picollo, Jens Janssen, Wojciech Dulinski, Silvio Sciortino, Matevz Cerv, G. Oakham, V. Tyzhnevyi, R. Perrino, C. Gallrapp, Gregor Kramberger, C. Maazouzi, Stefano Lagomarsino, J. Weingarten, M. Goffe, Norbert Wermes, S. Spanier, H. Jansen, J. Hosslet, Theresa Obermann, Paolo Olivero, J. Cumalat, Rutgers University [Camden], Rutgers University System (Rutgers), Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania (INFN), Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], CERN [Genève], Fachhochschule Wiener Neustadt (FWT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (INFN, Sezione di Firenze), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), Helmholtz zentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), A.F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics [Moscow] (ITEP), National Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute' (NRC KI), Jozef Stefan Institute [Ljubljana] (IJS), University of Karlsruhe (TH), Laboratoire Capteurs Diamant (LCD-LIST), Département Métrologie Instrumentation & Information (DM2I), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, The National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute) [Moscow, Russia], Ohio State University [Columbus] (OSU), Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey [New Brunswick] (RU), Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), University of Toronto, University of Bristol [Bristol], Carleton University, Czech Technical University in Prague (CTU), University of Colorado [Boulder], Syracuse University, The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], University of Manchester [Manchester], University of Göttingen - Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Texas A&M University [College Station], The University of Tennessee [Knoxville], Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Lecce (INFN, Sezione di Lecce), RD42 Collaboration, Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin (UNITO), and Georg-August-University = Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

Subjects
Materials science, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, engineering.material, 01 natural sciences, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, diamond sensors, high energy physics, 03 medical and health sciences, Frontier, 0302 clinical medicine, Colliding beam accelerators, diamond, sensor, Polarization effect, 0103 physical sciences, Luminosity monitor, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], High energy physics, Detectors and Experimental Techniques, High intensity, detector, Particle fluxes, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Beam conditions, Diamond, Large Hadron collider LHC, Engineering physics, Single crystal diamond, engineering, Single crystals, Diamond sensors, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

Conference of 22nd International Workshop on Vertex Detectors, Vertex 2013 ; Conference Date: 15 September 2013 Through 20 September 2013; Conference Code:113811; International audience; We discuss the use of diamond sensors in high-energy, high-intensity collider experiments. Results from diamond sensor based beam conditions monitors in the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented and plans for diamond based luminosity monitors for the upcoming LHC run are described. We describe recent measurements on single crystal diamond sensors that indicate a polarization effect that causes a reduction of charge col- lection efficiency as a function of particle flux. We conclude by describing new developments on the promising technology of 3D diamond sensors.

16. Latest results on radiation tolerance of diamond detectors

Author

Dominique Tromson, R. Kass, M. Bartosik, V. Bellini, R. Mountain, Mariusz Sapinski, John Perry Cumalat, S. Murphy, S. Kuleshov, James Beacham, Laura Gonella, V. Sopko, Sally Seidel, V. Eremin, C. M. Sutera, Ettore Vittone, Florian Kassel, Salvatore Costa, Raffaello D'Alessandro, H. Frais-Kölbl, R. Wallny, J. Collot, C. Weiss, M. Kis, S. Schnetzer, M. Traeger, Lars Graber, A. Scorzoni, N. Wermes, M. Pomorski, Jens Weingarten, Robert Stone, H. Jansen, Fabian Hügging, G. Shimchuk, B. Sopko, Marina Artuso, G. Claus, M. Hoeferkamp, S. Spagnolo, K. K. Gan, J. Grosse-Knetter, N. Venturi, M. Menichelli, G. McGoldrick, I. Haughton, A. Oh, Alessandra Re, J. Hosslet, D. Chren, Moritz Guthoff, Ricardo Eusebi, Stefano Lagomarsino, Bernd Dehning, M. Zavrtanik, L. Servoli, V. Belyaev, Lorenzo Uplegger, C. Mathieu, Jean-Marie Brom, C. Tuve, D.S. Smith, Stefan M Spanier, Monica Scaringella, Kevin Stenson, Grant Riley, W. deBoer, I. Mandic, M. Yamouni, Arianna Morozzi, E. Berdermann, G. Chiodini, S. Roe, A. Golubev, G. Forcolin, W. Trischuk, Jacopo Forneris, Federico Picollo, Alexander Oh, Keida Kanxheri, A. Bes, J. J. Velthuis, B. Bentele, Philippe Bergonzo, A. Dabrowski, H. Pernegger, Chav Chhiv Chau, R. Potenza, Harris Kagan, F. Bachmair, Lukas Bäni, Mara Bruzzi, Jing Wang, G. Kramberger, Matevz Cerv, M. Dunser, A. LoGiudice, J. Moss, A. Quadt, A. Russ Taylor, Paolo Olivero, Ana Lacoste, J. Goldstein, J-Y. Hostachy, M. Gastal, Dean Hidas, S. Wagner, C. Maazouzi, Anna Sfyrla, Andrej Gorišek, Daniel Dobos, G. Parrini, Thorsten Wengler, Vladimir Cindro, Jens Janssen, Gregor Kasieczka, N. C. McFadden, M. Mikuž, D. Hits, Daniele Passeri, Silvio Sciortino, Roberto Perrino, P. Weilhammer, M. Pauluzzi, M. Goffe, E. Grigoriev, T. Schreiner, T. Hofmann, Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), RD42, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay

Subjects
detector: technology, Materials science, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 02 engineering and technology, Chemical vapor deposition, Radiation, engineering.material, Tracking (particle physics), 01 natural sciences, 0103 physical sciences, CERN LHC Coll: upgrade, Neutron, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Detectors and Experimental Techniques, activity report, radiation: damage, 010302 applied physics, Large Hadron Collider, Luminosity (scattering theory), Detector, Diamond, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Engineering physics, engineering, semiconductor detector, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 0210 nano-technology, solid-state counter: diamond
Abstract

International audience; At present most experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are planning upgrades in the next 5-10 years for their innermost tracking layers as well as luminosity monitors to be able to take data as the luminosity increases and CERN moves toward the High Luminosity-LHC (HL-LHC). These upgrades will most likely require more radiation tolerant technologies than exist today. As a result this is one area of intense research, and Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) diamond is one such technology. CVD diamond has been used extensively in beam condition monitors as the innermost detectors in the highest radiation areas of all LHC experiments. This talk describes the preliminary radiation tolerance measurements of the highest quality polycrystalline CVD material for a range of proton energies and neutrons obtained with this material with the goal of elucidating the issues that should be addressed for future diamond based detectors. The talk presents the evolution of various semiconductor parameters as a function of dose.

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