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11 results on '"Hunidzarira, Portia"'

1. Population-Level Correlation Between Incidence of Curable Sexually Transmitted Infections and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Among African Women Participating in HIV-1 Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Trials.

Author

Hunidzarira, Portia, Brown, Elizabeth R, Chirenje, Z Mike, Hillier, Sharon L, Marrazzo, Jeanne M, Palanee-Phillips, Thesla, Kiweewa, Flavia M, and Baeten, Jared M

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Public Health, Clinical Sciences, Health Sciences, Medical Microbiology, Mental Health, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, HIV/AIDS, Clinical Research, Infectious Diseases, Prevention, Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment, Aetiology, Infection, Good Health and Well Being, Chlamydia Infections, Chlamydia trachomatis, Female, HIV Infections, HIV-1, Humans, Incidence, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, Prevalence, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, clinical trial design, HIV incidence, sexually transmitted infections, women, MTN-003/VOICE and MTN-020/ASPIRE Study Teams, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Microbiology, Biological sciences, Biomedical and clinical sciences, Health sciences
Abstract

BackgroundHighly efficacious oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is the global standard for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 prevention, including in clinical trials of novel PrEP agents using active-comparator designs. The analysis assessed whether incident sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can serve as a surrogate indicator of HIV-1 incidence that might occur in the absence of PrEP.MethodsWe analyzed data from 3256 women randomized to placebo groups of oral and vaginal PrEP trials (MTN-003/VOICE and MTN-020/ASPIRE). Regression modeling assessed the correlation between incident individual STIs (Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Trichomonas vaginalis, each considered separately) and incident HIV-1.ResultsAcross 18 sites in 4 countries (Malawi, South Africa, Uganda, Zimbabwe), STI and HIV-1 incidences were high: HIV-1 4.9, N gonorrhoeae 5.3, C trachomatis 14.5, and T vaginalis 7.1 per 100 person-years. There was limited correlation between HIV-1 incidence and incidence of individual STIs: N gonorrhoeae (r = 0.02, P = .871), C trachomatis (r = 0.49, P =

Published
2022

2. Immune correlates analysis of the Imbokodo (HVTN 705/HPX2008) efficacy trial of a mosaic HIV-1 vaccine regimen evaluated in Southern African people assigned female sex at birth: a two-phase case-control study

Author

Allagappen, Jon, Andriesen, Jessica, Ayres, Alison, Baral, Saman, Bekker, Linda-Gail, Besethi, Asiphe, Borremans, Caroline, Braams, Esmee, Brackett, Caroline, Brumskine, William, Chilengi, Roma, Choi, Rachel, Dubula, Thozama, Dumas, Jaiden Seongmi, Dunn, Brooke, Etikala, Radhika, Euler, Zelda, Everett, Sarah, Garrett, Nigel, Gelderblom, Huub, Gill, Katherine, Gillespie, Kevin, Goedhart, Dimitri, Goosmann, Erik, Grant, Shannon, Hands, Ellie, Haynes, Barton, Herringer, Bronwill, Hoosain, Zaheer, Hosseinipour, Mina, Hunidzarira, Portia, Hutter, Julia, Inambao, Mubiana, Innes, Craig, Keyes, Taylor, Kilembe, William, Kotze, Philippus, Kotze, Sheena, Laher, Fatima, Laszlo, Imre, Lazarus, Erica, Liao, Hua-Xin, Lin, Yong, Lu, Helen, Lucas, Judith, Malahleha, Mookho, McNair, Tara, Meerts, Peter, Mgaga, Zinhle, Montlha, Mahlodi, Mosito, Boitumelo, Moultrie, Andrew, Mudrak, Sarah, Oriol-Mathieu, Valérie, Sarzotti-Kelsoe, Marcella, Mathebula, Matson Tso, Matoga, Mitch, McClennen, Rachael, Mda, Pamela, Naicker, Vimla, Naidoo, Logashvari, Okkers, Cindy-Ann, Omarjee, Saleha, Pasmans, Hella, Philip, Tricia, Pinter, Abraham, Pitsi, Annah, Ramos, Ornelia, Randhawa, April, Roels, Sanne, Rohith, Shamiska, Rutten, Lucy, Sadoff, Jerald, Salinas, Gabriela, Salzgeber, Yvonne, Scheppler, Lorenz, Schwedhelm, Katharine, Schuller, Nicolette, Sharak, Angelina, Stanfield-Oakley, Sherry, Sopher, Carrie, Tafatatha, Terence, Takuva, Simbarashe G., Tang, Chan, Vandebosch, An, Viegas, Edna, Voillet, Valentin, Wegmann, Frank, Weijtens, Mo, Wilcox, Stephany, Williams, Anthony, Yu, Chenchen, Yu, Pei-Chun, Yuan, Olive, Zhang, Xuehan, Kenny, Avi, van Duijn, Janine, Dintwe, One, Heptinstall, Jack, Burnham, Randy, Sawant, Sheetal, Zhang, Lu, Mielke, Dieter, Khuzwayo, Sharon, Omar, Faatima Laher, Goodman, Derrick, Fong, Youyi, Benkeser, David, Zou, Rodger, Hural, John, Hyrien, Ollivier, Juraska, Michal, Luedtke, Alex, van der Laan, Lars, Giorgi, Elena E., Magaret, Craig, Carpp, Lindsay N., Pattacini, Laura, van de Kerkhof, Tom, Korber, Bette, Willems, Wouter, Fisher, Leigh H., Schuitemaker, Hanneke, Swann, Edith, Kublin, James G., Pau, Maria G., Buchbinder, Susan, Tomaka, Frank, Nijs, Steven, Lavreys, Ludo, Gelderblom, Huub C., Corey, Lawrence, Mngadi, Kathryn, Gray, Glenda E., Borducchi, Erica, Hendriks, Jenny, Seaton, Kelly E., Zolla-Pazner, Susan, Barouch, Dan H., Ferrari, Guido, De Rosa, Stephen C., McElrath, M Juliana, Andersen-Nissen, Erica, Stieh, Daniel J., Tomaras, Georgia D., and Gilbert, Peter B.

Published
2024
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3. Safety and immunogenicity of a subtype C ALVAC-HIV (vCP2438) vaccine prime plus bivalent subtype C gp120 vaccine boost adjuvanted with MF59 or alum in healthy adults without HIV (HVTN 107): A phase 1/2a randomized trial

Author

Moodie, Zoe, Andersen-Nissen, Erica, Grunenberg, Nicole, Dintwe, One B., Omar, Faatima Laher, Kee, Jia J., Bekker, Linda-Gail, Laher, Fatima, Naicker, Nivashnee, Jani, Ilesh, Mgodi, Nyaradzo M., Hunidzarira, Portia, Sebe, Modulakgota, Miner, Maurine D., Polakowski, Laura, Ramirez, Shelly, Nebergall, Michelle, Takuva, Simbarashe, Sikhosana, Lerato, Heptinstall, Jack, Seaton, Kelly E., De Rosa, Stephen, Diazgranados, Carlos A., Koutsoukos, Marguerite, Van Der Meeren, Olivier, Barnett, Susan W., Kanesa-thasan, Niranjan, Kublin, James G., Tomaras, Georgia D., McElrath, M. Juliana, Corey, Lawrence, Mngadi, Kathryn, and Goepfert, Paul

Subjects
United States. National Institutes of Health, HIV (Viruses) -- Comparative analysis -- Usage, Vaccination -- Usage -- Comparative analysis, Immune response -- Usage -- Comparative analysis, Immunoglobulin A -- Comparative analysis -- Usage, Clinical trials -- Usage -- Comparative analysis, Adults -- Comparative analysis -- Usage, Immunoglobulin G -- Usage -- Comparative analysis, AIDS vaccines -- Usage -- Product development, Biological sciences
Abstract

Background Adjuvants are widely used to enhance and/or direct vaccine-induced immune responses yet rarely evaluated head-to-head. Our trial directly compared immune responses elicited by MF59 versus alum adjuvants in the RV144-like HIV vaccine regimen modified for the Southern African region. The RV144 trial of a recombinant canarypox vaccine vector expressing HIV env subtype B (ALVAC-HIV) prime followed by ALVAC-HIV plus a bivalent gp120 protein vaccine boost adjuvanted with alum is the only trial to have shown modest HIV vaccine efficacy. Data generated after RV144 suggested that use of MF59 adjuvant might allow lower protein doses to be used while maintaining robust immune responses. We evaluated safety and immunogenicity of an HIV recombinant canarypox vaccine vector expressing HIV env subtype C (ALVAC-HIV) prime followed by ALVAC-HIV plus a bivalent gp120 protein vaccine boost (gp120) adjuvanted with alum (ALVAC-HIV+gp120/alum) or MF59 (ALVAC-HIV+gp120/MF59) or unadjuvanted (ALVAC-HIV+gp120/no-adjuvant) and a regimen where ALVAC-HIV+gp120 adjuvanted with MF59 was used for the prime and boost (ALVAC-HIV+gp120/MF59 coadministration). Methods and findings Between June 19, 2017 and June 14, 2018, 132 healthy adults without HIV in South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique were randomized to receive intramuscularly: (1) 2 priming doses of ALVAC-HIV (months 0 and 1) followed by 3 booster doses of ALVAC-HIV+gp120/MF59 (months 3, 6, and 12), n = 36; (2) 2 priming doses of ALVAC-HIV (months 0 and 1) followed by 3 booster doses of ALVAC-HIV+gp120/alum (months 3, 6, and 12), n = 36; (3) 4 doses of ALVAC-HIV+gp120/MF59 coadministered (months 0, 1, 6, and 12), n = 36; or (4) 2 priming doses of ALVAC-HIV (months 0 and 1) followed by 3 booster doses of ALVAC-HIV+gp120/no adjuvant (months 3, 6, and 12), n = 24. Primary outcomes were safety and occurrence and mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of vaccine-induced gp120-specific IgG and IgA binding antibodies at month 6.5. All vaccinations were safe and well-tolerated; increased alanine aminotransferase was the most frequent related adverse event, occurring in 2 (1.5%) participants (1 severe, 1 mild). At month 6.5, vaccine-specific gp120 IgG binding antibodies were detected in 100% of vaccinees for all 4 vaccine groups. No significant differences were seen in the occurrence and net MFI of vaccine-specific IgA responses between the ALVAC-HIV+gp120/MF59-prime-boost and ALVAC-HIV+gp120/alum-prime-boost groups or between the ALVAC-HIV+gp120/MF59-prime-boost and ALVAC-HIV+gp120/MF59 coadministration groups. Limitations were the relatively small sample size per group and lack of evaluation of higher gp120 doses. Conclusions Although MF59 was expected to enhance immune responses, alum induced similar responses to MF59, suggesting that the choice between these adjuvants may not be critical for the ALVAC+gp120 regimen. Trial registration HVTN 107 was registered with the South African National Clinical Trials Registry (DOH-27-0715-4894) and ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03284710)., Author(s): Zoe Moodie 1,*, Erica Andersen-Nissen 1,2, Nicole Grunenberg 1, One B. Dintwe 1,2, Faatima Laher Omar 2, Jia J. Kee 1, Linda-Gail Bekker 3, Fatima Laher 4, Nivashnee Naicker [...]

Published
2024
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4. Safety, uptake, and use of a dapivirine vaginal ring for HIV-1 prevention in African women (HOPE): an open-label, extension study

Author

Baeten, Jared M, Palanee-Phillips, Thesla, Mgodi, Nyaradzo M, Mayo, Ashley J, Szydlo, Daniel W, Ramjee, Gita, Mirembe, Brenda Gati, Mhlanga, Felix, Hunidzarira, Portia, Mansoor, Leila E, Siva, Samantha, Govender, Vaneshree, Makanani, Bonus, Naidoo, Logashvari, Singh, Nishanta, Nair, Gonasagrie, Chinula, Lameck, Parikh, Urvi M, Mellors, John W, Balán, Iván C, Ngure, Kenneth, van der Straten, Ariane, Scheckter, Rachel, Garcia, Morgan, Peda, Melissa, Patterson, Karen, Livant, Edward, Bunge, Katherine, Singh, Devika, Jacobson, Cindy, Jiao, Yuqing, Hendrix, Craig W, Chirenje, Zvavahera M, Nakabiito, Clemensia, Taha, Taha E, Jones, Judith, Torjesen, Kristine, Nel, Annalene, Rosenberg, Zeda, Soto-Torres, Lydia E, Hillier, Sharon L, Brown, Elizabeth R, Aanyu, Dorothy, Abima, John, Abullarade, Janne, Agarwal, Priyanka, Ahluwalia, Surabhi, Akasiima, Simon Africa, Akello, Carolyne Agwau, Albert, Samuel, Alphale, Motsamai, Alphonse, Calins, Apeduno, Lucy, Aranda, Sara, Aridor, Orly, Arnolds, Shakeera, Asiimwe, Prossy, Atujuna, Millicent, Atwebembere, Didas, Baboolall, Lakshmi, Badana, Kiran, Balamusani, David, Banda, Gabriel, Banda, Towera Whitney, Baugh, Jennifer, Baziira, James Amos, Beamer, May, Bebeza, Sivuyisiwe Asanda, Bekker, Linda-Gail, Bell, Ian, Bemer, Meagan, Berman, Richard, Berthiaume, Jennifer, Bezak, Linda, Bhagwandin, Yashveer, Bhayat, Hassen Anwar, Bhengu, Nokulunga, Bhengu, Sonto, Bhoola, Aruna, Biira, Florence Asiimwe, Bittoni, Daniel, Black, Roberta, Blose, Nombuso Jacqueline, Boks, Pearl, Bolton, Stephen Gordon, Botya, Phathiswa, Brown, Amanda, Brown, Elizabeth, Brown, Helen, Bruce, Robyn Helen, Bukenya, Luke Erismus, Bukirwa, Aidah, Bunts, Lisa, Buthelezi, Fezile, Buthelezi, Mbongeleni William, Buthelezi, Samkelisiwe Dumisile, and Byogero, Rose

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, Clinical Research, Prevention, HIV/AIDS, Mental Health, Infectious Diseases, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, 6.1 Pharmaceuticals, Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions, Infection, Good Health and Well Being, Administration, Intravaginal, Adult, Anti-HIV Agents, Contraceptive Devices, Female, Female, HIV Infections, HIV-1, Humans, Malawi, Patient Compliance, Patient Safety, Pyrimidines, Seroconversion, South Africa, Tenofovir, Treatment Outcome, Uganda, Zimbabwe, MTN-025/HOPE Study Team, Medical and Health Sciences, Biomedical and clinical sciences, Health sciences
Abstract

BackgroundTwo phase 3 clinical trials showed that use of a monthly vaginal ring containing 25 mg dapivirine was well tolerated and reduced HIV-1 incidence in women by approximately 30% compared with placebo. We aimed to evaluate use and safety of the dapivirine vaginal ring (DVR) in open-label settings with high background rates of HIV-1 infection, an important step for future implementation.MethodsWe did a phase 3B open-label extension trial of the DVR (MTN-025/HIV Open-label Prevention Extension [HOPE]). Women who were HIV-1-negative and had participated in the MTN-020/ASPIRE phase 3 trial were offered 12 months of access to the DVR at 14 clinical research centres in Malawi, South Africa, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. At each visit (monthly for 3 months, then once every 3 months), women chose whether or not to accept the offer of the ring. Used, returned rings were tested for residual amounts of dapivirine as a surrogate marker for adherence. HIV-1 serological testing was done at each visit. Dapivirine amounts in returned rings and HIV-1 incidence were compared with data from the ASPIRE trial, and safety was assessed. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02858037.FindingsBetween July 16, 2016, and Oct 10, 2018, of 1756 women assessed for eligibility, 1456 were enrolled and participated in the study. Median age was 31 years (IQR 27-37). At baseline, 1342 (92·2%) women chose to take the DVR; ring acceptance was more than 79% at each visit up until 12 months and 936 (73·2%) of 1279 chose to take the ring at all visits. 12 530 (89·3%) of 14 034 returned rings had residual dapivirine amounts consistent with some use during the previous month (>0·9 mg released) and the mean dapivirine amount released was greater than in the ASPIRE trial (by 0·21 mg; p

Published
2021

5. Cabotegravir for the prevention of HIV-1 in women: results from HPTN 084, a phase 3, randomised clinical trial

Author

Asmelash, Aida, Sehurutshi, Alice, Baguma, Allan, Marais, Anita, Kawoozo, Barbarah, Malinga, Bongiwe Prudence, Mirembe, Brenda Gati, Okech, Brenda, Esterhuizen, Bryan, Murombedzi, Caroline, Gadama, Daphne, Hwengwere, Eldinah, Roos, Elizabeth, Magada, Elizabeth S, Shava, Emily, Piwowar-Manning, Estelle, Tahuringana, Eunice, Muhlanga, Felix GS, Conradie, Francesca, Angira, Frank, Nanyonjo, Gertrude, Kistnasami, Girisha, Mvula, Hazzie, Naidoo, Ishana, Horak, Jaco, Jere, Jane, Moodley, Jeeva, Shin, Katie, Nel, Kerry, Bokoch, Kevin, Birungi, Lilian, Emel, Lynda, Monametsi, Maletsatsi, Sibanda, Marvelous, Mutambanengwe, Mercy, Chitukuta, Miria, Matimbira, Moleen, Bhondai-Mhuri, Muchaneta, Sibisi, Ncamsile, Morar, Neetha, Mudzonga, Netsai, Natureeba, Paul, Richardson, Paul, Musara, Petina, Macdonald, Pippa, Nkambule, Rejoice, Mosime, Repelang, White, Rhonda, Berhanu, Ribka, Ncube-Sihlongonyane, Ritha, Sekabira, Rogers, Siva, Samantha, Pillay, Saresha, Govender, Shamelle, Bamweyana, Sheiala, Nzimande, Siyabonga, Innes, Steve, Dadabhai, Sufia, Samandari, Taraz, Tembo, Tchangani, Lungu Mabedi, Thandie, Chirenda, Thandiwe, Chidemo, Tinashe, Mudhune, Victor, Naidoo, Vikesh, Samaneka, Wadzanai, Agyei, Yaw, Musodza, Yeukai, Fourie, Yolandie, Gaffoor, Zakir, Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead, Hughes, James P, Bock, Peter, Ouma, Samuel Gurrion, Hunidzarira, Portia, Kalonji, Dishiki, Kayange, Noel, Makhema, Joseph, Mandima, Patricia, Mathew, Carrie, Spooner, Elizabeth, Mpendo, Juliet, Mukwekwerere, Pamela, Mgodi, Nyaradzo, Ntege, Patricia Nahirya, Nair, Gonasagrie, Nakabiito, Clemensia, Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha, Harriet, Panchia, Ravindre, Singh, Nishanta, Siziba, Bekezela, Farrior, Jennifer, Rose, Scott, Anderson, Peter L, Eshleman, Susan H, Marzinke, Mark A, Hendrix, Craig W, Beigel-Orme, Stephanie, Hosek, Sybil, Tolley, Elizabeth, Sista, Nirupama, Adeyeye, Adeola, Rooney, James F, Rinehart, Alex, Spreen, William R, Smith, Kimberly, Hanscom, Brett, Cohen, Myron S, and Hosseinipour, Mina C

Published
2022
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6. Safety, uptake, and use of a dapivirine vaginal ring for HIV-1 prevention in African women (HOPE): an open-label, extension study

Author

Aanyu, Dorothy, Abima, John, Abullarade, Janne, Agarwal, Priyanka, Ahluwalia, Surabhi, Akasiima, Simon Africa, Akello, Carolyne Agwau, Albert, Samuel, Alphale, Motsamai, Alphonse, Calins, Apeduno, Lucy, Aranda, Sara, Aridor, Orly, Arnolds, Shakeera, Asiimwe, Prossy, Atujuna, Millicent, Atwebembere, Didas, Baboolall, Lakshmi, Badana, Kiran, Baeten, Jared M., Balamusani, David, Balán, Iván C., Banda, Gabriel, Banda, Towera Whitney, Baugh, Jennifer, Baziira, James Amos, Beamer, May, Bebeza, Sivuyisiwe Asanda, Bekker, Linda-Gail, Bell, Ian, Bemer, Meagan, Berman, Richard, Berthiaume, Jennifer, Bezak, Linda, Bhagwandin, Yashveer, Bhayat, Hassen Anwar, Bhengu, Nokulunga, Bhengu, Sonto, Bhoola, Aruna, Biira, Florence Asiimwe, Bittoni, Daniel, Black, Roberta, Blose, Nombuso Jacqueline, Boks, Pearl, Bolton, Stephen Gordon, Botya, Phathiswa, Brown, Amanda, Brown, Elizabeth, Brown, Helen, Bruce, Robyn Helen, Bukenya, Luke Erismus, Bukirwa, Aidah, Bunge, Katherine, Bunts, Lisa, Buthelezi, Fezile, Buthelezi, Mbongeleni William, Buthelezi, Samkelisiwe Dumisile, Byogero, Rose, Byroo, Samiksha, Byuma, Robert, Carstens, Johanna Albertha, Carter, Allison, Cassim, Nazneen, Cebekhulu, Busisiwe, Cele, Bongekile, Cele, Dolly Judith, Cele, Phindile, Cele, Simangele, Cele, Sithabile, Chadza, Mary, Chakhtoura, Nahida, Chapdu, Claire, Chareka, Gift Tafadzwa, Chasakara, Charles, Chatani-Gada, Manju, Chetty, Diana, Chidanyika, Mary, Chifambi, Tafadzwa Tariro Lisa, Chihota, Emelder, Chikono, Sungano, Chikonyora, Anesu, Chikukwa, Brett Dzidzai, Chin, Craig, Chindevu, Mary, Chinula, Lameck, Chinyanda, Tendai Blessing, Chirenda, Thandiwe Hilda, Chirenje, Zvavahera Mike, Chirisa, Chiedza, Chisale, Patience, Chishanga, Angela, Chitambo, Tobias, Chitema, Fred, Chithila, Flora, Chitowa, Tinei Helen, Chitsinde, Catherine, Chitsulo, Gladys, Chitukuta, Miria, Chiveso, Spiwe, Chome, Nelecy, Chonco, Phumelele Fortune, Christopher, Emily, Chunderduri, Kerusha, Cibi, Vutomi, Cleland, Naana, Coba, Thobeka, Cobbing, Mandy Rae, Collins, Clare, Comer, Kim, Cozzi, Shameen, Crida, Danielle, Dadabhai, Sufia, Daki, Thembakazi, Danster, Nwabisa, Dassaye, Reshmi, David, Renita, Davis, Jontraye M., Dawood, Sumaya, Deb, Pallabi, Degnam, Leslie, Derrick, Tiffany Sharron, Devlin, Bríd Teresa, Dezzutti, Charlene, Dhlakama, Patricia Mae, Dias, Lorna, Dimairo, Jean Chivoniso, Dinnie, Elaine, Dlabanta, Avile, Dladla, Msizi, Dladla, Thandeka Immaculate, Dlungele, Andile Princess, Dolezal, Curtis, Donaty, Kristine, Dott, Clare, Dubbs, Jenna, Dubula-Majola, Vuyiseka, Dukwe, Pamella, Duma, Cebo Ivan, Duma, Portia Ignatia Makhosazana, Duma, Promise, Duncan, Vimbai Kudzanai, Duran, Luis, Dyabeni, Lindelwa, Edwards, Andrew, Etikala, Radhika, Etima, Juliane, Fairlie, Lee, Fischer, Henry, Fitzpatrick, Jacqueline, Fleurs, Llewellyn, Fowler, Mary Glenn, Freeman, Lester, Gaffoor, Zakir, Gama, Lizzy, Garcia, Morgan, Garg, Anita, Gatsi, Vanesa Margret, Gcwensa, Clifford, Gebashe, Emmanuel Lwandile, Geduld, Samantha, Gelant, Jennipher, Germuga, Donna, Ggita, Joseph, Giguere, Rebecca, Godo, Lucy, Goetz, B. Jay, Gogo, Litha, Goliati, Esther, Gondwe, Daniel Kondwani, Gordon, Kelley C., Goreraza, Rodney, Gounden, Jayandree, Govender, Dhevium, Govender, Justin Sivalingum, Govender, Nerusha, Govender, Subramonien, Govender, Vaneshree, Gqwara, Nonkululeko Nosipho, Gravelle, Anisa (Tracy), Guga, Phindile, Guma, Victor, Gumede, Delisile Zilungile, Gumede, Sibusiso, Gumede, Thembelihle, Gumede, Thobeka Winifred, Gundani, Orgrah, Gunnam, Ravi, Gupta, Rahul, Gwande, Mirriam, Gxako, Xolani, Hall, Kim, Hall, Wayne, Hargrave, Perry, Harkoo, Ishana, Harrell, Tanya, Heaps, Amy L., Hendricks, Simone Lara, Hendrix, Craig W., Hlabisa, Bongeka, Hlabisa, Lungile Bongeka, Hlahla, Kudzai, Hlela, Thulebona Martin, Hobongwana, Thandiwe, Horn, Eva, Howard, Ridley, Huang, Haixiao, Hunidzairia, Portia, Hurbans, Nivriti, Husnik, Marla, Hwehwe, Tendai Doreen, Imamdin, Rabia, Ismail, Amina, Jacobs, Ebrahiema, Jacobson, Cindy, Jacques, Ashleigh Catherine, Jamabya, Jane, James, Grace, Janse van Rensburg, Karla, Jaya, Ziningi Nobuhle, Jeenarain, Nitesha, Jennings, Lauren, Jiang, Haoping, Jiang, Ning, Jiao, Yuqing, Jijana, Nwabisa Laurianne, Jokoniya, Godfrey, Jones, Judith, Kabasonga, Mildred, Kabenge, Daniel Kizza, Kabwigu, Samuel, Kachale, Evans, Kachenjera, Lonely, Kachingamire, Fiona, Kachipapa, Emma, Kadiwa, Mary, Kadyamusuma, McLoddy, Kafufu, Bosco, Kagwa, Mary Mukasa, Kajura-Manyindo, Clare, Kakayi, Brenda Catherine, Kaliwo, Victoria, Kalonji, Dishiki Jenny, Kamanga, Nyasha Elizabeth, Kamira, Betty, Kampangire, Zerif, Kamwana, Getrude, Kamya, Justine, Kapa, La-Donna, Karugaba, Patrick, Kasambara, Khumbo, Kassim, Priya, Kassim, Sheetal, Katana, Milly, Katongole, Francis, Katongole, Sulaiman, Katsis, Alexis, Katumbi, Chaplain, Katz, Ariana W.K., Kawanje, Edmore, Kawuma, Caroline Nassozi, Kayongo, Sowedi, Kekana, Emily, Kemigisha, Doreen, Khanyile, Siphosihle, Khanyisile, Nombuso Happiness, Khaya, Babalwa, Khiya, Noluthando, Khoza, Norah Ntombikayise, Khumalo, Thembisile, Khwela, Christina, Khwela, Zamo, Kibiribiri, Edith, Kibirige, Ismael, Kiiza, Beatrice, Kikonyogo, Florence Sempa, Kin, Melissa, Kirkwood, Catherine, Kistnasami, Girisha, Kiweewa, Flavia Matovu, Kiweewa, Max, Konatham, Deepika, Kubheka, Lungile, Kufakunesu, Terrence, Kumwenda, Phaleda, Kumwenda, Wiza Wisdom Isaac, Kush, Maura, Kutner, Bryan A., Kwatsha, Ntomboxolo, Kwedza, Rosper, Kyomukama, Erinah, Lands, Debra, Langa, Phumelele Nokuthula, Lebeta, Kalkidan, Lentz, Cody, Leremi, Brendley Tebogo, Leszczewski, Michelle, Levy, Lisa, Livant, Edward, Livant, Ted, Lukas, Irene, Mabanga, Lungile Pearl, Mabaso, Nomusa, Machisa, Vimbainashe, Maddox, Toni M., Madlala, Bernadette, Magobiane, Nocwaka, Magolela, Melda, Maguramhinga, Fungai, Magwaza, Phumzile Desiree, Maharaj, Keshnee, Mahed, Ferial, Mahlase, Tankiso Vuyiswa, Maila, Moshukutjoane Lebogang, Makala, Yvonne, Makamure, Patrick, Makanani, Bonus, Makgoka, Kgabo Phineas, Makhamba, Pamela, Makhanya, Nompumelelo, Makondo, Rulani, Makoni, Rujeko, Makooka, Henry, Makunganya, Jennie, Makwenda, Sibongile, Malan, Gakiema, Malemia, Agnes, Malherbe, Mariette, Malunga, Faith, Mamba Nhassengo, Temantfulini, Mampa, Mogau, Mamvura, Tendai Karen, Manengamambo, Elmah, Mangove, Loreen Zandile, Mangxilana, Nomvuyo Thelma, Manjera, Tsungai Patience, Mans, Winifred Elizabeth, Mansoor, Leila, Maoko, Memory, Mapfunde, Annie, Maphumulo, Nonhlanhla Yvonne, Martinson, Francis E.A., Maruwo, Abel, Marx, Emmerentia Yvonne, Marzinke, Mark A., Masango, Moira, Mashego, Mmathabo Nnana, Mashinini, Gwendoline Thotele Refilwe, Masuko, Shingirayi Irene, Matambanadzo, Kudzai Viviana, Mathebula, Florence Tintswalo, Mathipa, Matheus, Matsa, Jacob Munyaradzi, Matta, Eleanor Agnes, Matubu, Allen Taguma, Mavundla, Ayanda Comfort, Mavundla, Sandile, Mawindo, Billy, Mayani, Josiah, Mayanja, Emmanuel, Mayekiso, Nombongo, Mayisela, Nonkululeko Precious, Mayo, Ashley J., Mbabali, Mary Speciosa, Mbanjwa, Nonhlakanipho Masibonge Gciniwe, Mbatha, Constance Seanokeng, Mbatha, Nomcedo Janice, Mbewe, Dorica, Mbichila, Tinkhani, Mbilizi, Yamikani Rose, Mbokazi, Sithokoza, Mbwerera, Mwandifitsa, Mchunu, Zethu, McKinstry, Laura, Mdlongwa, Bongiwe, Mellors, John W., Meyiwa, Sihle Perfect, Mgodi, Nyaradzo Mavis, Mhizha, Erasmus Samuel, Mhlanga, Felix, Mhlanga, Nomsa Sibongile, Mirembe, Brenda Gail, Mirembe, Dorothy, Mkandawire, Fumbani, Mkhabela, Ntombizethu Hazel, Mkhize, Baningi, Mkhize, Princess Hlengiwe, Mkhize, Zaba, Mlangeni, Elizabeth Gugu, Mlingo, Margaret, Mngqebisa, Bukiwe, Mngxekeza, Noluxolo, Mninzi, Anele, Mnqonywa, Nonzwakazi, Mogkoro, Mammekwa, Mogodiri, Thembisile Wilmah, Mohuba, Rebone Frengelina, Mokoena, Maseponki Cecilia, Mona, Noxolo, Montoya, Deidra, Monyethabeng, Willie, Moodley, Jayajothi, Moodley, Jeeva, Moodley, Kerushini, Moonsamy, Suri, Morar, Neetha Shagan, Morudu, Sophie Nomsa, Mpekula, Angela, Mphisa, Gerald Thsepo, Mpofu, Jayne, Mposula, Hlengiwe Theodora, Mqadi, Avril, Msiska, Emmie, Msumba, Lusungu, Mtambo, Nana, Mthalane, Emmanuel Sinothi, Mthembu, Thabisile Susan, Mthethi, Zanoxolo, Mthethwa, Magdeline Judith, Mthethwa, Ntokozo Zabathethwa, Mthimkhulu, Sicelo Samuel, Mtlokoa, Itsepheng, Mubiru, Michael Charles, Mudavanhu, Mary, Mufumisi, Anna Zvirevo, Mugagga, Agnes Mary, Muganga, Joanita, Mugava, Michelle, Mugenyi, Margaret, Mugocha, Caroline, Mugodhi, Faith, Mugwagwa, Norma, Muhlanga, Felix Godwin Sivhukile, Mukaka, Shorai, Mukasa, Dick, Mukasa, Restituta, Mukatipa, Mathews, Mukova, Shedina, Mulebeke, Sarah, Mulima, Joyce, Muller, Julio, Mulumba, Faith, Mupamombe, Tsitsi, Murandu, Constance, Murefu, Tarisai, Murewa, Fungai, Muringayi, Kudakwashe, Murombedzi, Caroline, Musara, Petina, Musisi, Jane Nsubuga, Musisi, Mary Maria, Musoke, Philippa, Mutebo, Joseph, Mutero, Prisca, Mutiti, Kudzai Santana, Mutizira, Shadreck, Mutsvunguma, Sharon, Muungani, Netsai, Muvunzi, Tariro, Muwawu, Rosemary, Mvelase, Samkelisiwe, Mvinjelwa, Priscilla Pamela, Mvuyane, Goodness Zoh, Mwafulirwa, Liness, Mwagomba, Pokiwe, Mwakhwawa, Thoko Gift, Mwebaza, Deborah, Mwenda, Wezi Longwe, Myeni, Nqobile, Mzolo, Angeline Doreen Nonhlanhla, Nabatanzi, Regina Bukenya, Nabisere, Joselyne, Nabukeera, Josephine, Nagawa, Christine Valerie, Naicker, Cherise, Naicker, Kumari, Naicker, Vimla, Naidoo, Ishana, Naidoo, Jason, Naidoo, Jayganthie, Naidoo, Kalendri, Naidoo, Logashvari, Naidoo, Renissa, Naidoo, Sandy, Naidu, Nalini, Nair, Gonasagrie Lulu, Nakabiito, Clemensia, Nakacwa, Susan, Nakakande, Joyce Gladys, Nakalega, Rita, Nakalema, Maria Gorreti, Nakibuka, Jesca, Nakyanzi, Teopista, Nakyeyune, Justine, Nalusiba, Stella, Namakula, Rhoda, Namalueso, Felix, Namayanja, Paula Mubiru, Nampala, Christine Tapuwa, Nampiira, Suzan Nkalubo, Namuddu, Agnes, Nandundu, Norah, Nansamba, Winnie, Nanyonga, Stella, Nanziri, Sophie Clare, Nassoma, Zainab Nakivumbi, Ncube, Duduzile Ethel, Ncube, Eva, Ncube, Sithabile, Ndadziyira, Pepukayi, Ndamase, Pamella Pumla, Nderecha, Walter Seth Taurayi, Ndhlovu-Forde, Zanele, Ndimande, Thembelihle Cynthia, Ndlovu, Bukekile, Ndlovu, Grecenia, Ndlovu, James, Ndlovu, Nontokozo Happiness, Ndlovu, Thakisile Nontokozo, Ndlovu, Zodwa, Ndovie, Margret, Nel, Annalene, Nemasango, Beauty, Neradilek, Blazej, Ngani, Susan, Ngcebethsha, Nokwanda Queeneth, Ngcobela, Lizbon, Ngcobo, Nolwazi, Ngcobo, Nompumelelo, Ngcobo, Sindisiwe Promise, Ngcukana, Nidleka, Ngo, Julie, Ngqabe, Nontshukumo, Ngqame, Siyabonga, Ngubane, Mduduzi Dawood, Ngure, Kenneth, Ngwenya, Nancy Nokuthula, Nhkoma, Mugowe, Nhlapho, Bongiwe Ntombizodwa, Nhleko, Sibusiso, Nkwanyana, Hlengiwe, Noble, Heather, Nobula, Lumka Lucia, Nolan, Monica, Nompondwana, Mluleki, Notshokovu, Busiwe, Ntanzi, Vukani Sandile, Nursaye, Nishi, Nutall, Jeremy Peter, Nyabadza, Omega, Nyaka, Evelesi, Nyakudya, Sandra, Nyakura, Envioletta Chiedza, Nyamadzawo, Shingayi, Nyamuzihwa, Tsitsi, Nyanzi, Zubayiri, Nyathi, Angel Tinny, Nyirenda, Fadire, Nyirenda, Makandwe, Nyirenda, Mary, Nzama, Sinqobile Charity, Nzuza, Lamec Sbongisomi, O'Byrne, Bhavesha, Okello, Fabian, Okumu, Eunice, Oluka, Emmanuel, Onen, Francis, Onyango, Carolyne Peris, Ostbye, Katherine, Padayachee, Kerusha, Palanee-Phillips, Thesla, Palichina, Victor, Pan, Zhenyu, Pappajohn, Colin, Paramanund, Levanya, Parikh, Urvi M., Patterson, Karen, Pearce, Nazmie, Peda, Melissa, Penrose, Kerri J., Phahlamohlaka, Bathandekile Molly, Phidane, Nokulunga Ruth, Pillay, Omisha, Premrajh, Anamika, Prosad, Nikita, Rabe, Lorna, Rajman, Alishka, Ramjee, Gita, Rampai, Keneoe Maphuti, Rampyapedi, Hlalifi Sylvia, Randhawa, April, Rasmeni, Sabelo, Rausch, Dianne, Reddy, Avanita, Reddy, Isayum, Reddy, Jerusha, Reddy, Krishnaveni, Rees, Vera Helen, Repetto, Andrea, Richards, Cheryl, Riddler, Sharon, Rini, Nobubele, Roeber, Brendon, Rohan, Lisa, Romer, Zachary, Rose, Matthew, Rosenberg, Zeda Fran, Rossi, Lisa, Ruch, Aviva, Rullo, Christine, Runeyi, Sinazo, Rupemba, Olivia, Rushwaya, Chenai, Russell, Marisa, Ruzive, Patience Sharai, Rwanzogyera, Godfrey, Saava, Margaret Nakato, Sagela, Tshepo Jimmy, Sakwa, Rebecca, Sayed, Fathima, Scheckter, Rachel, Schille, Jennifer, Scotch, Nokwayintombi, Scott, William, Scoville, Caitlin, Sebagala, Richard, Sebastian, Elaine, Sedze, Natasha Tina, Seedat, Nasreen Hoosen, Semakula, Joseph, Senn, Teri, Serugo, Francis, Seyama, Linly, Shabalala, Bhekanani Khumulani, Shangase, Charlotte Phumzile, Shanhinga, Pamela Caroline, Shaver, Jeremy, Shen, Hanjie, Shogole, Mogobalale Corlett, Shonhiwa, Rachel, Shozi, Claudia, Sibanda, Marvelous, Sibeko, Sylvia Sibongile, Sibisi, Ncamisile Teressa, Sibisi, Samuel Siphelele, Sibiya, Brighty Zweni, Sibiya, Happiness, Sichali, Dorothy, Sikosana, Phumzile Yvonne, Silva, Craig, Simelane, Ayanda Purity, Simon, Melissa, Sing, Triesha, Singh, Devika, Singh, Nishanta, Sithole, Hailey Virginia, Sitima, Edith, Siva, Samantha, Siyasiya, Alex, Sizane, Vuyane, Siziba, Bekezela, Slezinger, Edward, Smolinski, Daria, Snapinn, Katie, Sogoni, Olwethu, Soko, Dean, Solai, Leonard Nichiren, Somga, Mandiphumle, Song, Mei, Song, Xiaoling, Soobryan, Devarani, Soto-Torres, Lydia, Spence, Patrick Lawrence, Spooner, Elizabeth, Sseguya, Vincent, Ssentongo, Augustine, Ssenyonga, Mark, Sseremba, Lawrence Lollian, Stais, Michael, Steytler, John, Stockton, Sharon, Stofel, Julie, Stuurman, Tinyiko Reginah, Sukazi, Sizakele, Sukdao, Jasmin Lynn, Swarna, Kranthi, Szydlo, Daniel, Tagliaferri Rael, Christine, Taguta, Dorothy Rumbidzai, Taha, Taha, Tahuringana, Eunice, Tamale, Joshua, Tambama, Penelope, Taulo, Edna, Taulo, Frank, Tauya, Thelma Tonderai, Tegha, Gerald, Tembe, Sindisiwe Lucia, Tembo, Tchangani, Thatelo, Constance Lebo, Thobela, Pinky Mery, Thom, Annie, Thompson, Christine, Thompson, Monica, Thusi, Linda, Tock, Lauri, Tofile, Thandokazi, Torjesen, Kristine, Tranfaglia, Carol, Tseng, Jenny, Tshabalala, Themba, Tshongoyi, Nomvuselelo, Tsidya, Mercy, Tsikiwa, Wendy Rufaro, Tuswa-Haynes, NoCamagu, Tutshana, Bomkazi Onini, Twala, Andile Premrose, Udith, Ashvir Viren, Unten, Christine, van der Straten, Ariane, van Niekerk, Neliette, Varela, Amanda, Vatsha, Nangamso, Vijayendran, Gayathri, Vuma, Amukelani California, Wabwire, Deo Ogema, Walani, Madalo, Wanda, Bhekisisa, Wasberg, Lisa, White, Rhonda R., Windle, Kathleen Marie, Woeber, Kubashni, Wright, Danica, Wright, Tiffanee, Xaba, Thembalethu Nontokozo, Yambira, Makanaka Jean Savie, Yola, Ntando, Zaca, Sindisiwe Lydia, Zalwango, Aisha, Zemanek, Jullian, Zimba, Chifundo, Zinyengere, Tsitsi, Zinyongo, Margaret, Zondi, Thabile Goodness, Zou, Chun, Zuma, Jabulisile, Zungu, Nokuthula Princess, Zungu, Nompumelelo, Baeten, Jared M, Mgodi, Nyaradzo M, Mayo, Ashley J, Szydlo, Daniel W, Gati Mirembe, Brenda, Hunidzarira, Portia, Mansoor, Leila E, Nair, Gonasagrie, Parikh, Urvi M, Mellors, John W, Balán, Iván C, Hendrix, Craig W, Chirenje, Zvavahera M, Taha, Taha E, Rosenberg, Zeda, Soto-Torres, Lydia E, Hillier, Sharon L, and Brown, Elizabeth R

Published
2021
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7. Cabotegravir for the prevention of HIV-1 in women: results from HPTN 084, a phase 3, randomised clinical trial

Author

Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead, primary, Hughes, James P, additional, Bock, Peter, additional, Ouma, Samuel Gurrion, additional, Hunidzarira, Portia, additional, Kalonji, Dishiki, additional, Kayange, Noel, additional, Makhema, Joseph, additional, Mandima, Patricia, additional, Mathew, Carrie, additional, Spooner, Elizabeth, additional, Mpendo, Juliet, additional, Mukwekwerere, Pamela, additional, Mgodi, Nyaradzo, additional, Ntege, Patricia Nahirya, additional, Nair, Gonasagrie, additional, Nakabiito, Clemensia, additional, Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha, Harriet, additional, Panchia, Ravindre, additional, Singh, Nishanta, additional, Siziba, Bekezela, additional, Farrior, Jennifer, additional, Rose, Scott, additional, Anderson, Peter L, additional, Eshleman, Susan H, additional, Marzinke, Mark A, additional, Hendrix, Craig W, additional, Beigel-Orme, Stephanie, additional, Hosek, Sybil, additional, Tolley, Elizabeth, additional, Sista, Nirupama, additional, Adeyeye, Adeola, additional, Rooney, James F, additional, Rinehart, Alex, additional, Spreen, William R, additional, Smith, Kimberly, additional, Hanscom, Brett, additional, Cohen, Myron S, additional, Hosseinipour, Mina C, additional, Asmelash, Aida, additional, Sehurutshi, Alice, additional, Baguma, Allan, additional, Marais, Anita, additional, Kawoozo, Barbarah, additional, Malinga, Bongiwe Prudence, additional, Mirembe, Brenda Gati, additional, Okech, Brenda, additional, Esterhuizen, Bryan, additional, Murombedzi, Caroline, additional, Gadama, Daphne, additional, Hwengwere, Eldinah, additional, Roos, Elizabeth, additional, Magada, Elizabeth S, additional, Shava, Emily, additional, Piwowar-Manning, Estelle, additional, Tahuringana, Eunice, additional, Muhlanga, Felix GS, additional, Conradie, Francesca, additional, Angira, Frank, additional, Nanyonjo, Gertrude, additional, Kistnasami, Girisha, additional, Mvula, Hazzie, additional, Naidoo, Ishana, additional, Horak, Jaco, additional, Jere, Jane, additional, Moodley, Jeeva, additional, Shin, Katie, additional, Nel, Kerry, additional, Bokoch, Kevin, additional, Birungi, Lilian, additional, Emel, Lynda, additional, Monametsi, Maletsatsi, additional, Sibanda, Marvelous, additional, Mutambanengwe, Mercy, additional, Chitukuta, Miria, additional, Matimbira, Moleen, additional, Bhondai-Mhuri, Muchaneta, additional, Sibisi, Ncamsile, additional, Morar, Neetha, additional, Mudzonga, Netsai, additional, Natureeba, Paul, additional, Richardson, Paul, additional, Musara, Petina, additional, Macdonald, Pippa, additional, Nkambule, Rejoice, additional, Mosime, Repelang, additional, White, Rhonda, additional, Berhanu, Ribka, additional, Ncube-Sihlongonyane, Ritha, additional, Sekabira, Rogers, additional, Siva, Samantha, additional, Pillay, Saresha, additional, Govender, Shamelle, additional, Bamweyana, Sheiala, additional, Nzimande, Siyabonga, additional, Innes, Steve, additional, Dadabhai, Sufia, additional, Samandari, Taraz, additional, Tembo, Tchangani, additional, Lungu Mabedi, Thandie, additional, Chirenda, Thandiwe, additional, Chidemo, Tinashe, additional, Mudhune, Victor, additional, Naidoo, Vikesh, additional, Samaneka, Wadzanai, additional, Agyei, Yaw, additional, Musodza, Yeukai, additional, Fourie, Yolandie, additional, and Gaffoor, Zakir, additional

Published
2022
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8. Characterization of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infections in Women Who Received Injectable Cabotegravir or Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine for HIV Prevention: HPTN 084

Author

Eshleman, Susan H, primary, Fogel, Jessica M, additional, Piwowar-Manning, Estelle, additional, Chau, Gordon, additional, Cummings, Vanessa, additional, Agyei, Yaw, additional, Richardson, Paul, additional, Sullivan, Philip, additional, Haines, Casey D, additional, Bushman, Lane R, additional, Petropoulos, Christos, additional, Persaud, Deborah, additional, Kofron, Ryan, additional, Hendrix, Craig W, additional, Anderson, Peter L, additional, Farrior, Jennifer, additional, Mellors, John, additional, Adeyeye, Adeola, additional, Rinehart, Alex, additional, St Clair, Marty, additional, Ford, Susan, additional, Rooney, James F, additional, Mathew, Carrie-Anne, additional, Hunidzarira, Portia, additional, Spooner, Elizabeth, additional, Mpendo, Juliet, additional, Nair, Gonasagrie, additional, Cohen, Myron S, additional, Hughes, James P, additional, Hosseinipour, Mina, additional, Hanscom, Brett, additional, Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead, additional, and Marzinke, Mark A, additional

Published
2022
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9. Cabotegravir for Prevention of HIV-1 in Women: Results From HPTN 084, a Phase III, Randomised Controlled Trial

Author

Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead, primary, Hughes, James P., additional, Bock, Peter, additional, Ouma, Samuel Gurrion, additional, Hunidzarira, Portia, additional, Kalonji, Dishiki, additional, Kayange, Noel, additional, Makhema, Joseph, additional, Mandima, Patricia, additional, Mathew, Carrie, additional, Spooner, Elizabeth, additional, Mpendo, Juliet, additional, Mukwekwerere, Pamela, additional, Mgodi, Nyaradzo M., additional, Ntege, Patricia Nahirya, additional, Nair, Gonasagrie, additional, Nakabiito, Clemensia, additional, Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha, Harriet, additional, Panchia, Ravindre, additional, Singh, Nishanta, additional, Siziba, Bekezela, additional, Farrior, Jennifer, additional, Rose, Scott, additional, Berhanu, Rebecca, additional, Anderson, Peter L, additional, Agyei, Yaw, additional, Eshleman, Susan H., additional, Marzinke, Mark A., additional, Piwowar-Manning, Estelle, additional, Hendrix, Craig W., additional, Asmelash, Aida, additional, Conradie, Francesca, additional, Moorhouse, Michelle, additional, Richardson, Paul, additional, Beigel-Orme, Stephanie, additional, Emel, Lynda, additional, Bokoch, Kevin, additional, White, Rhonda, additional, Hosek, Sybil, additional, Tolley, Elizabeth, additional, Sista, Nirupama, additional, Shin, Katherine, additional, Adeyeye, Adeola, additional, Rooney, James, additional, Rinehart, Alex R., additional, Spreen, William R, additional, Smith, Kimberly, additional, Hanscom, Brett, additional, Cohen, Myron S., additional, and Hosseinipour, Mina C., additional

Published
2022
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10. Post-COVID symptom profiles and duration in a global convalescent COVID-19 observational cohort: Correlations with demographics, medical history, acute COVID-19 severity and global region.

Author

Karuna, Shelly, Gallardo-Cartagena, Jorge A., Theodore, Deborah, Hunidzarira, Portia, Montenegro-Idrogo, Juan, Jiani Hu, Jones, Megan, Kim, Vicky, De La Grecca, Robert, Trahey, Meg, Karg, Carissa, Takalani, Azwi, Polakowski, Laura, Hutter, Julia, Miner, Maurine D., Erdmann, Nathan, Goepfert, Paul, Maboa, Rebone, Corey, Lawrence, and Gill, Katherine

Subjects
RESEARCH, KRUSKAL-Wallis Test, COVID-19, SCIENTIFIC observation, CONFIDENCE intervals, POST-acute COVID-19 syndrome, CONVALESCENCE, SEVERITY of illness index, COMPARATIVE studies, DISEASE duration, QUALITY of life, RESEARCH funding, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHI-squared test, KAPLAN-Meier estimator, SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors, LOGISTIC regression analysis, STATISTICAL correlation, ODDS ratio, DATA analysis software, COVID-19 testing, LONGITUDINAL method, SYMPTOMS, ADULTS
Abstract

Background Post-COVID conditions are characterised by persistent symptoms that negatively impact quality of life after SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis. While post-COVID risk factors and symptoms have been extensively described in localised regions, especially in the global north, post-COVID conditions remain poorly understood globally. The global, observational cohort study HVTN 405/HPTN 1901 characterises the convalescent course of SARS-CoV-2 infection among adults in North and South America and Africa. Methods We categorised the cohort by infection severity (asymptomatic, symptomatic, no oxygen requirement (NOR), non-invasive oxygen requirement (NIOR), invasive oxygen requirement (IOR)). We applied a regression model to assess correlations of demographics, co-morbidities, disease severity, and concomitant medications with COVID-19 symptom persistence and duration across global regions. Results We enrolled 759 participants from Botswana, Malawi, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Peru, and the USA a median of 51 (interquartile range (IQR)=35-66) days post-diagnosis, from May 2020 to March 2021. 53.8% were female, 69.8% were 18-55 years old (median (md)=44 years old, IQR=33-58). Comorbidities included obesity (42.8%), hypertension (24%), diabetes (14%), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (11.6%) and lung disease (7.5%). 76.2% were symptomatic (NOR=47.4%; NIOR=22.9%; IOR=5.8%). Median COVID-19 duration among symptomatic participants was 20 days (IQR=11-35); 43.4% reported symptoms after COVID-19 resolution, 33.6% reported symptoms ≥30 days, 9.9% reported symptoms ≥60 days. Symptom duration correlated with disease severity (P<0.001, NIOR vs NOR; P=0.003, IOR vs NOR), lung disease (P=0.001), race (P<0.05, non-Hispanic Black vs White), and global region (P<0.001). Prolonged viral shedding correlated with persistent abdominal pain (odds ratio (OR) = 5.51, P < 0.05) and persistent diarrhoea (OR=6.64, P<0.01). Conclusions Post-COVID duration varied with infection severity, race, lung disease, and region. Better understanding post-COVID conditions, including regionally-diverse symptom profiles, may improve clinical assessment and management globally. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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11. The Influence of Perceived Dapivirine Vaginal Ring Effectiveness on Social Disclosure and Ring Adherence.

Author

Stoner, Marie C. D., Brown, Elizabeth R., Palanee-Phillips, Thesla, Mansoor, Leila E., Tembo, Tchangani, Nair, Gonasagrie, Akello, Carolyne, Seyama, Linly, Jeenarain, Nitesha, Naidoo, Logashvari, Mgodi, Nyaradzo, Hunidzarira, Portia, Chitukuta, Miria, van der Straten, Ariane, for the MTN-020 ASPIRE and M-025 HOPE study teams, Baeten, Jared, Brown, Elizabeth, Soto-Torres, Lydia, Schwartz, Katie, and Mayo, Ashley

Subjects
HIV prevention, SOCIAL support, CERVICAL caps
Abstract

We analyzed data from 1428 users of the dapivirine vaginal ring, who participated in the MTN-020/ASPIRE phase III trial and subsequent open-label extension MTN-025/HOPE trial, to examine relationships between perceived ring protection, social disclosures, and self-reported ring adherence. In HOPE, 77% perceived the ring to be highly effective, and this view was associated with speaking: (a) to a greater number of people about the study, (b) with other participants, (c) to more people who were in favor of the ring, and (d) to more people whose opinions were valued. Reported adherence was not directly associated with perceived protection but was associated with disclosing to someone who was in favor of the ring. These findings suggest the importance of women's internalized ideas about the protective benefits of the DVR in sharing information about the ring and the importance of social support on adherence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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