1. Towards Efficient Task Offloading With Dependency Guarantees in Vehicular Edge Networks Through Distributed Deep Reinforcement Learning
- Author
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Liu, Haoqiang, Huang, Wenzheng, Kim, Dong In, Sun, Sumei, Zeng, Yonghong, and Feng, Shaohan
- Abstract
The proliferation of computation-intensive and delay-sensitive applications in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) poses great challenges to resource-constrained vehicles. To tackle this issue, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) enabling offloading on-vehicle tasks to edge servers has emerged as a promising approach. MEC jointly augments network computing capabilities and alleviates resource utilization for IoV. Nevertheless, the efficacy of MEC depends heavily on the adopted offloading scheme, especially in the presence of complex subtask dependencies. Existing research has largely overlooked the crucial dependencies among subtasks, which significantly influences the decision making for offloading. This work attempts to schedule subtasks with guaranteed dependencies while minimizing system latency and energy costs in multi-vehicle scenarios. First, we introduce a subtask priority scheduling method based on the Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) topological structure to ensure the priority order of subtasks, especially in the scenarios with complex interdependencies. Second, in light of privacy concerns and limited information sharing, we propose an Optimized Distributed Computation Offloading (ODCO) scheme based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL), alleviating the conventional requirement for extensive vehicle-specific information sharing to achieve optimal offloading performance. The adaptive
$k$ - Published
- 2024
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