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158 results on '"Hoskin, Annette K."'

1. Temporary Keratoprosthesis and Primary Corneal Graft for Ocular Trauma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Author

MCMASTER, DAVID, HALLIDAY, SOPHIA, BAPTY, JAMES, MCCLELLAN, SCOTT F, MILLER, SARAH C, JUSTIN, GRANT A, AGRAWAL, RUPESH, HOSKIN, ANNETTE K, CAVUOTO, KARA, LEONG, JAMES, ASCARZA, ANDRÉS ROUSSELOT, WORETA, FASIKA A, CASON, JOHN, MILLER, KYLE E, CALDWELL, MATTHEW C, GENSHEIMER, WILLIAM G, WILLIAMSON, TOM H, DHAWAHIR-SCALA, FELIPE, SHAH, PETER, COOMBES, ANDREW, SUNDAR, GANGADHARA, MAZZOLI, ROBERT A, WOODCOCK, MALCOLM, WATSON, STEPHANIE L, KUHN, FERENC, COLYER, MARCUS, GOMES, RENATA SM, and BLANCH, RICHARD J

Published
2024
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2. The Risk of Sympathetic Ophthalmia Associated with Open-Globe Injury Management Strategies: A Meta-analysis

Author

Patterson, Tim J., Kedzierski, Adam, McKinney, David, Ritson, Jonathan, McLean, Chris, Gu, Weidong, Colyer, Marcus, McClellan, Scott F., Miller, Sarah C., Justin, Grant A., Hoskin, Annette K., Cavuoto, Kara, Leong, James, Rousselot Ascarza, Andrés, Woreta, Fasika A., Miller, Kyle E., Caldwell, Matthew C., Gensheimer, William G., Williamson, Tom, Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe, Shah, Peter, Coombes, Andrew, Sundar, Gangadhara, Mazzoli, Robert A., Woodcock, Malcolm, Watson, Stephanie L., Kuhn, Ferenc, Halliday, Sophia, Gomes, Renata S.M., Agrawal, Rupesh, and Blanch, Richard J.

Published
2024
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4. Early versus Delayed Timing of Primary Repair after Open-Globe Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Author

McMaster, David, Bapty, James, Bush, Lana, Serra, Giuseppe, Kempapidis, Theo, McClellan, Scott F., Woreta, Fasika A., Justin, Grant A., Agrawal, Rupesh, Hoskin, Annette K., Cavuoto, Kara, Leong, James, Ascarza, Andrés Rousselot, Cason, John, Miller, Kyle E., Caldwell, Matthew C., Gensheimer, William G., Williamson, Tom H., Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe, Shah, Peter, Coombes, Andrew, Sundar, Gangadhara, Mazzoli, Robert A., Woodcock, Malcolm, Watson, Stephanie L., Kuhn, Ferenc, Colyer, Marcus, Gomes, Renata S.M., and Blanch, Richard J.

Published
2024
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6. The use of pre-operative prophylactic systemic antibiotics for the prevention of endophthalmitis in open globe injuries: a meta-analysis.

Author

Patterson, Tim J., McKinney, David, Ritson, Jonathan, McLean, Chris, Gu, Weidong, Colyer, Marcus, McClellan, Scott F., Miller, Sarah C., Justin, Grant A., Hoskin, Annette K., Cavuoto, Kara, Leong, James, Rousselot Ascarza, Andrés, Woreta, Fasika A., Miller, Kyle E., Caldwell, Matthew C., Gensheimer, William G., Williamson, Tom, Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe, Shah, Peter, Coombes, Andrew, Sundar, Gangadhara, Mazzoli, Robert A., Woodcock, Malcolm, Kuhn, Ferenc, Watson, Stephanie L., Gomes, Renata S.M., Agrawal, Rupesh, and Blanch, Richard J.

Published
2023
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8. The application of clinical registries in ophthalmic trauma—the International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES)

Author

Ng, Sean Ming Sheng, Low, Rebecca, Hoskin, Annette K., Rousselot, Andres, Gunasekeran, Dinesh Visva, Natarajan, Sundaram, Sundar, Gangadhara, Chee, Caroline Ka Lin, Mishra, Chitaranjan, Sen, Parveen, Pradhan, Eli, Irawati, Yunia, Kamalden, Tengku Ain, Shah, Mehul, Yan, Hua, Woreta, Fasika A., Subramanian, Prem S., Kuhn, Ferenc, Watson, Stephanie L., and Agrawal, Rupesh

Published
2022
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10. Epidemiology and outcome of Sports-related Ophthalmic Trauma from lower middle-income countries using The International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES) registry

Author

Irawati, Yunia, primary, Hoskin, Annette K, additional, Ng, Sean Ming Sheng, additional, Gutierrez, Laura, additional, Anantharaman, Giridhar, additional, Pauly, Marian, additional, Arafah, Nurani Rahma, additional, Pradhan, Eli, additional, Shah, Mehul, additional, Shah, Shreya, additional, Sen, Alok, additional, Agarwal, Manisha, additional, Mishra, Chitaranjan, additional, Ayachit, Apoorva, additional, Natarajan, S, additional, Khatri, Anadi, additional, Grover, Ashok, additional, Pakdel, Farzad, additional, Lee, Bernett, additional, and Agrawal, Rupesh, additional

Published
2024
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11. Reply

Author

Patterson, Tim J., primary, Gu, Weidong, additional, Colyer, Marcus, additional, McClellan, Scott F., additional, Justin, Grant A., additional, Hoskin, Annette K., additional, Cavuoto, Kara, additional, Leong, James, additional, Ascarza, Andrés Rousselot, additional, Gensheimer, William G., additional, Williamson, Tom, additional, Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe, additional, Shah, Peter, additional, Sundar, Gangadhara, additional, Woodcock, Malcolm, additional, Agrawal, Rupesh, additional, and Blanch, Richard J., additional

Published
2024
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13. The risk of sympathetic ophthalmia associated with open globe injury management strategies: a meta-analysis.

Author

Patterson, Tim J., primary, Kedzierski, Adam, additional, McKinney, David, additional, Ritson, Jonathan, additional, McLean, Chris, additional, Gu, Weidong, additional, Colyer, Marcus, additional, McClellan, Scott F., additional, Miller, Sarah C., additional, Justin, Grant A., additional, Hoskin, Annette K., additional, Cavuoto, Kara, additional, Leong, James, additional, Ascarza, Andrés Rousselot, additional, Woreta, Fasika A., additional, Miller, Kyle E., additional, Caldwell, Matthew C., additional, Gensheimer, William G., additional, Williamson, Tom, additional, Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe, additional, Shah, Peter, additional, Coombes, Andrew, additional, Sundar, Gangadhara, additional, Mazzoli, Robert A., additional, Woodcock, Malcolm, additional, Watson, Stephanie L., additional, Kuhn, Ferenc, additional, Halliday, Sophia, additional, Gomes, Renata S.M., additional, Agrawal, Rupesh, additional, and Blanch, Richard J., additional

Published
2023
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15. The Use of Preoperative Prophylactic Systemic Antibiotics for the Prevention of Endopthalmitis in Open Globe Injuries

Author

Patterson, Tim J., primary, McKinney, David, additional, Ritson, Jonathan, additional, McLean, Chris, additional, Gu, Weidong, additional, Colyer, Marcus, additional, McClellan, Scott F., additional, Miller, Sarah C., additional, Justin, Grant A., additional, Hoskin, Annette K., additional, Cavuoto, Kara, additional, Leong, James, additional, Ascarza, Andrés Rousselot, additional, Woreta, Fasika A., additional, Miller, Kyle E., additional, Caldwell, Matthew C., additional, Gensheimer, William G., additional, Williamson, Tom, additional, Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe, additional, Shah, Peter, additional, Coombes, Andrew, additional, Sundar, Gangadhara, additional, Mazzoli, Robert A., additional, Woodcock, Malcolm, additional, Kuhn, Ferenc, additional, Watson, Stephanie L., additional, Gomes, Renata S.M., additional, Agrawal, Rupesh, additional, and Blanch, Richard J., additional

Published
2023
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18. Globe trauma associated with falls at Australian tertiary centres.

Author

Bartimote, Christopher, Hoskin, Annette K, Fraser, Clare L, and Watson, Stephanie

Subjects
*NOSOLOGY, *SUBSTANCE abuse, *TERTIARY care, *RETROSPECTIVE studies, *ACQUISITION of data, *PATIENTS, *OCULAR injuries, *HOSPITAL admission & discharge, *SEVERITY of illness index, *ACCIDENTAL falls, *MEDICAL records, *MEDICAL referrals, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *OPHTHALMOLOGY, *DISEASE risk factors, *DISEASE complications, *OLD age
Abstract

Objective: Falls frequently cause globe and adnexal trauma, particularly in the elderly. The morbidity decreases confidence, independence and quality of life. We aimed to improve the understanding of fall‐related globe and adnexal trauma and the involvement of ophthalmology at two tertiary trauma centres. Methods: A retrospective medical record review was conducted at Royal North Shore Hospital and Royal Prince Alfred Hospital of patients admitted with fall‐related globe and/or adnexal trauma between January 2015 and December 2019. International Classification of Disease Tenth Revision codes were used to identify patients for inclusion. Medical records were reviewed to extract data on demographics, trauma, ocular examination and referrals to ophthalmology. Results: From January 2015 to December 2019, 346 patients, 186 were female (54%) and median age 76 years (interquartile range 24 years), were admitted to Royal North Shore Hospital and Royal Prince Alfred Hospital with fall‐related globe and/or adnexal trauma. One hundred and twenty‐five (36%) suffered globe trauma with 48 (14%) classified as severe. Patients over 65 years old had at least three risk factors contributing to falls. Alcohol and illicit substances were involved in 20% of falls and occurred predominantly in younger populations. There were significantly more patients with globe trauma if orbital/mid‐facial fractures were present (55% vs 36%, P < 0.001). Conclusion: Fall‐related globe and adnexal trauma were more common in the elderly. Alcohol and illicit substances have a role in falls in younger populations. Thorough ocular assessment is required especially in mid‐facial/orbital trauma to exclude globe trauma. Further, research is required to determine the effect of fall prevention strategies in preventing globe trauma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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22. Global Current Practice Patterns for the Management of Hyphema

Author

Miller, Sarah C, primary, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, additional, Fliotsos, Michael J, additional, Justin, Grant A, additional, Yonekawa, Yoshihiro, additional, Chen, Ariel, additional, Hoskin, Annette K, additional, Blanch, Richard J, additional, Cavuoto, Kara M, additional, Low, Rebecca, additional, Li, Ximin, additional, Gardiner, Matthew, additional, Liu, TY Alvin, additional, Shah, Ankoor S, additional, Auran, James D, additional, Agrawal, Rupesh, additional, and Woreta, Fasika A, additional

Published
2022
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23. Predictive value and applicability of ocular trauma scores and pediatric ocular trauma scores in pediatric globe injuries

Author

Irawati, Yunia, Ardiani, Lily Silva, Gondhowiardjo, Tjahjono Darminto, and Hoskin, Annette K.

Subjects
Ophthalmology, Clinical Research
Abstract

AIM: To evaluate the predictive value and applicability of Ocular Trauma Score (OTS) and Pediatric Ocular Trauma Score (POTS) for closed and open globe injuries in the pediatric group. METHODS: A retrospective study of closed and open globe injuries in children age of 0-18-year-old between 2012-2019 was conducted. Medical records were collected, and injuries were classified using Birmingham Eye Trauma Terminology System (BETTS). The predictive value and applicability of both OTS and POTS to final visual acuity (VA) were analyzed. RESULTS: Of 84 patients, 59 (70.2%) presented with closed globe injuries (CGI) and 25 (29.8%) with open globe injuries (OGI). The mean of initial VA was 0.832±0.904 logMAR. OTS and POTS was calculated. Initial VA (P

Published
2022

24. Global Current Practice Patterns for the Management of Hyphema

Author

Miller,Sarah C, Meeralakshmi,Prajna, Fliotsos,Michael J, Justin,Grant A, Yonekawa,Yoshihiro, Chen,Ariel, Hoskin,Annette K, Blanch,Richard J, Cavuoto,Kara M, Low,Rebecca, Li,Ximin, Gardiner,Matthew, Liu,TY Alvin, Shah,Ankoor S, Auran,James D, Agrawal,Rupesh, Woreta,Fasika A, Miller,Sarah C, Meeralakshmi,Prajna, Fliotsos,Michael J, Justin,Grant A, Yonekawa,Yoshihiro, Chen,Ariel, Hoskin,Annette K, Blanch,Richard J, Cavuoto,Kara M, Low,Rebecca, Li,Ximin, Gardiner,Matthew, Liu,TY Alvin, Shah,Ankoor S, Auran,James D, Agrawal,Rupesh, and Woreta,Fasika A

Abstract

Sarah C Miller,1 Prajna Meeralakshmi,2 Michael J Fliotsos,3 Grant A Justin,4 Yoshihiro Yonekawa,5 Ariel Chen,1 Annette K Hoskin,6,7 Richard J Blanch,8– 10 Kara M Cavuoto,11 Rebecca Low,12 Ximin Li,1,13 Matthew Gardiner,14 TY Alvin Liu,1 Ankoor S Shah,14 James D Auran,15 Rupesh Agrawal,12,16– 18 Fasika A Woreta1 On behalf of The International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES)1Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; 2Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, India; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA; 4Vitreoretinal Surgery Service, Duke Eye Center, Durham, NC, USA; 5Wills Eye Hospital, Mid Atlantic Retina, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA; 6Save Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; 7Lions Eye Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia; 8Academic Department of Military Surgery and Trauma, Royal Centre for Defence Medicine, Birmingham, England; 9University Hospitals Birmingham, NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, England; 10Neuroscience and Ophthalmology, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England; 11Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA; 12Department of Ophthalmology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore; 13Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; 14Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, USA; 15Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York City, NY, USA; 16Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore; 17Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; 18Duke NUS Medical School, SingaporeCorrespondence: Fasika A Woreta, The Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA, Tel +410-961-2868, Fax +410-614-9632, Email fw

Published
2022

25. Global Current Practice Patterns for the Management of Hyphema

Author

Miller, Sarah C, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, Fliotsos, Michael J, Justin, Grant A, Yonekawa, Yoshihiro, Chen, Ariel, Hoskin, Annette K, Blanch, Richard J, Cavuoto, Kara M, Low, Rebecca, Li, Ximin, Gardiner, Matthew, Liu, T Y Alvin, Shah, Ankoor S, Auran, James D, Agrawal, Rupesh, Woreta, Fasika A, International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES), Miller, Sarah C, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, Fliotsos, Michael J, Justin, Grant A, Yonekawa, Yoshihiro, Chen, Ariel, Hoskin, Annette K, Blanch, Richard J, Cavuoto, Kara M, Low, Rebecca, Li, Ximin, Gardiner, Matthew, Liu, T Y Alvin, Shah, Ankoor S, Auran, James D, Agrawal, Rupesh, Woreta, Fasika A, and International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES)

Abstract

Purpose: Hyphema is a sequela of ocular trauma and can be associated with significant morbidity. Management of this condition is variable and can depend on individual institutional guidelines. We aimed to summarize current practices in hyphema management across ophthalmological institutions worldwide. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted across North America, Asia, South America, Africa, Europe, and Australia from August 2020 to January 2021. The survey assessed the existing practices in the management of hyphema at each institution. Results: For layered hyphema, topical steroids were routinely administered by 34 (of 36 respondents, 94.4%) institutions, of which prednisolone was the preferred choice (n = 32, 88.9%). Topical cycloplegics were used at 34 (94.4%) institutions. No institution reported routine use of antifibrinolytics. Head elevation was the most deployed procedure to promote hyphema reabsorption (n = 31, 86.3%), followed by partial bed rest (n = 21, 58.3%). The majority of institutions (n = 25, 69.4%) did not routinely pursue admission for hyphema patients, although 75.0% of institutions (n = 27) scheduled follow-up visits within 48 hours of presentation. Additionally, few institutions performed routine sickle cell trait testing for patients presenting with hyphema (n = 6, 16.7%). The decision to perform anterior chamber washout varied and was often based on intraocular pressure and the speed of hyphema resolution. Conclusion: Unanimity of international institutions on hyphema management is lacking. As it stands, many current interventions have unconvincing evidence supporting their use. Evidence-based guidelines would be beneficial in guiding decision-making on hyphema management. Additionally, areas of consensus can be used as foundations for future standard of care investigations.

Published
2022

26. Badminton-related eye injuries: a systematic review.

Author

Hoskin, Annette K., Watson, Stephanie, and Kamalden, Tengku A.

Subjects
SPORTS injuries risk factors, MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems, RACKET games, SYSTEMATIC reviews, OCULAR injuries, RISK assessment, RESEARCH funding, MEDLINE, VISION disorders
Published
2023
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27. Global Current Practice Patterns for the Management of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Author

DeMartelaere, Sheri, Hwang, Thomas, Prasad, Pradeep, Alsulaiman, Sulaiman, Ch’ng, Soon, Taravati, Parisa, Taju Sherief, Sadik, Nkurikiye, John, McCollum, Cecil, Khatri, Anadi, Pradhan, Eli, Chaudhary, Meenu, Sen, Alok, Singh, Sweta, Joshi, Purushottam, Mishra, Chitaranjan, Rizyal, Aparna, Khandelwal, Rekha, Chaudhri, Salma K., Ocampo Dominguez, Hugo Hernan, Dalma, Jose, Wong, Carlos, Morera, Felipe, Fathy, Cherie, Murchinson, Anne, Lartey, Seth, Patel, Rachel, Watson, Stephanie, Chen, Royce, Singh, Shakeen, Rousselot, Andres, Hayes, Bartlett, Thangamathesvaran, Loka, Miller, Sarah C., Tsou, Brittany, Fliotsos, Michael J., Yonekawa, Yoshihiro, Chen, Ariel, Hoskin, Annette K., Blanch, Richard J., Cavuoto, Kara, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, Low, Rebecca, Gardiner, Matthew, Alvin Liu, Tin Yan, Agrawal, Rupesh, Justin, Grant A., and Woreta, Fasika A.

Published
2022
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28. Global Current Practice Patterns for the Management of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Author

Thangamathesvaran, Loka, primary, Miller, Sarah C., additional, Tsou, Brittany, additional, Fliotsos, Michael J., additional, Yonekawa, Yoshihiro, additional, Chen, Ariel, additional, Hoskin, Annette K., additional, Blanch, Richard J., additional, Cavuoto, Kara, additional, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, additional, Low, Rebecca, additional, Gardiner, Matthew, additional, Alvin Liu, Tin Yan, additional, Agrawal, Rupesh, additional, Justin, Grant A., additional, Woreta, Fasika A., additional, DeMartelaere, Sheri, additional, Hwang, Thomas, additional, Prasad, Pradeep, additional, Alsulaiman, Sulaiman, additional, Ch’ng, Soon, additional, Taravati, Parisa, additional, Taju Sherief, Sadik, additional, Nkurikiye, John, additional, McCollum, Cecil, additional, Khatri, Anadi, additional, Pradhan, Eli, additional, Chaudhary, Meenu, additional, Sen, Alok, additional, Singh, Sweta, additional, Joshi, Purushottam, additional, Mishra, Chitaranjan, additional, Rizyal, Aparna, additional, Khandelwal, Rekha, additional, Chaudhri, Salma K., additional, Ocampo Dominguez, Hugo Hernan, additional, Dalma, Jose, additional, Wong, Carlos, additional, Morera, Felipe, additional, Fathy, Cherie, additional, Murchinson, Anne, additional, Lartey, Seth, additional, Patel, Rachel, additional, Watson, Stephanie, additional, Chen, Royce, additional, Singh, Shakeen, additional, Rousselot, Andres, additional, and Hayes, Bartlett, additional

Published
2022
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30. Global Current Practice Patterns for the Management of Open Globe Injuries

Author

Miller, Sarah C., primary, Fliotsos, Michael J., additional, Justin, Grant A., additional, Yonekawa, Yoshihiro, additional, Chen, Ariel, additional, Hoskin, Annette K., additional, Blanch, Richard J., additional, Cavuoto, Kara, additional, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, additional, Low, Rebecca, additional, Gardiner, Matthew, additional, Liu, Tin Yan Alvin, additional, Agrawal, Rupesh, additional, and Woreta, Fasika A., additional

Published
2022
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32. Global Preferred Practice Patterns for the Management of Exogenous Endophthalmitis: A Survey by the American Society of Ophthalmic Trauma

Author

Wakabayashi, Taku, primary, Miller, Sarah C., additional, Patel, Samir N., additional, Fliotsos, Michael J., additional, Justin, Grant A., additional, Agrawal, Rupesh, additional, Chen, Ariel, additional, Hoskin, Annette K., additional, Blanch, Richard, additional, Cavuoto, Kara, additional, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, additional, Rousselot Ascarza, Andrés, additional, Chen, Royce W. S., additional, Colyer, Marcus, additional, Woreta, Fasika A., additional, and Yonekawa, Yoshihiro, additional

Published
2021
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35. Globe and Adnexal Trauma Terminology Survey.

Author

Hoskin, Annette K., Fliotsos, Michael J., Rousselot, Andrés, Ng, Sean Ming Sheng, Justin, Grant A., Blanch, Richard, Colyer, Marcus H., Shukla, Bhartendu, Natarajan, Sundaram, Kuhn, Ferenc, Sundar, Gangadhara, Woreta, Fasika A., Watson, Stephanie L., Agrawal, Rupesh, and International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES) Ophthalmic Trauma Terminology Consensus Group

Published
2022
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37. Global Current Practice Patterns for the Management of Exogenous Endophthalmitis: A Survey by the American Society of Ophthalmic Trauma.

Author

Wakabayashi, Taku, Miller, Sarah C., Patel, Samir N., Fliotsos, Michael J., Justin, Grant A., Agrawal, Rupesh, Chen, Ariel, Hoskin, Annette K., Blanch, Richard, Cavuoto, Kara, Meeralakshmi, Prajna, Rousselot Ascarza, Andrés, Chen, Royce W. S., Colyer, Marcus, Woreta, Fasika A., and Yonekawa, Yoshihiro

Subjects
ENDOPHTHALMITIS, SURGICAL indications, VISUAL acuity, CEFTAZIDIME, MOXIFLOXACIN
Abstract

To investigate the global practice patterns for the management of exogenous endophthalmitis. This cross-sectional study was conducted to assess global practice patterns for the management of exogenous endophthalmitis. An online survey comprised of questions regarding the management of exogenous endophthalmitis was distributed to institutions who are members of International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study Group (IGATES) or invited affiliates of the American Society of Ophthalmic Trauma and the Asia Pacific Ophthalmic Trauma Society. Responses were gathered from August 2020 to January 2021. Of 42 institutions, 36 responses were received (86% response rate), of which 33 (79%) were included in the analysis. Included centers were from Asia (36%), North America (36%), South America (12%), Africa (9%), Europe (3%), and Australia (3%). Oral antibiotics were administered in 19 (58%) institutions, with moxifloxacin as the preferred agent (n = 9, 27%). The preferred method for obtaining cultures was vitreous tap (n = 25, 76%). Most institutions (n = 26, 79%) routinely administered intravitreal vancomycin and ceftazidime, while intravitreal steroids were routinely administered at 11 centers (33%). Indications for performing vitrectomy included; decreased visual acuity (n = 14, 39%); all cases of exogenous endophthalmitis (n = 4, 12%); non-response to medical therapy (n = 4, 12%); or no view of the fundus (n = 4, 12%), indicating significant variation in surgical indications. More than half (n = 17, 52%) of responding institutions routinely admitted patients with exogenous endophthalmitis to the hospital. Institutions in the United States were less likely to administer oral antibiotics (27% vs. 73%, P =.024) and to admit patients (9% vs. 73%, P <.001) compared to other countries. This study highlights the global variations in the management of exogenous endophthalmitis, especially as it pertains to surgical indications. Further establishment of evidence-based guidelines may be beneficial to provide more uniform guidance to optimize outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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40. Epidemiology and outcomes of open globe injuries: the international globe and adnexal trauma epidemiology study (IGATES).

Author

Hoskin, Annette K., Low, Rebecca, Sen, Parveen, Mishra, Chitaranjan, Kamalden, Tengku Ain, Woreta, Fasika, Shah, Mehul, Pauly, Marian, Rousselot, Andres, Sundar, Gangadhara, Natarajan, Sundaram, Keay, Lisa, Gunasekeran, Dinesh Visva, Watson, Stephanie L., Agrawal, Rupesh, IGATES Study Group - An Asia Pacific Ophthalmic Trauma Society publication, Gooty, Satish, Arjun, Pravallika, and Tarannum

Subjects
*OCULAR injuries, *VISION disorders, *EPIDEMIOLOGY, *FOREIGN bodies, *TRAUMA registries, *WOUNDS & injuries
Abstract

Purpose: To detail the methodology for a novel ocular trauma registry and utilize the registry to determine the demographics, nature of injury, and associations of severe visual loss for open globe injuries (OGI). Methods: Thirteen hospitals in 7 countries used International Globe and Adnexal Trauma Epidemiology Study (IGATES) platform. Patients presenting between April 2009 and 2020 with OGI (with or without) adnexal involvement or intraocular foreign body (IOFB) were included. Results: Analyses of presenting and final VA, using "severe vision loss" (VA ≤ 6/60) and "no severe loss" (VA > 6/60), were performed. Four hundred fifty-four (64%) patients had VA < 6/60 at presentation and 327 (44.8%) at final follow-up, with a highly significant association between presenting and final VA (p < 0.0001). From the cohort of 746 patients, 37 were missing VA at presentation and 16 at follow-up and complete clinical data was available for 354 patients. The male to female ratio is 6:1, and mean age 36.0 ± 20.0 years old. Relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD), zone III injury, IOFB, and eyelid injury at presentation were recorded in 50 (6.7%), 55 (7.8%), 97 (13%), and 87 (11.7%) patients, respectively, and were significantly associated with VA < 6/60 at follow-up. Older age, ≥ 61 years, was associated with 3.39 times (95% CI: 1.95–5.89) higher risk than ≤20-year-old patients (p < 0.0001) and males 0.424 times (95% CI: 0.27–0.70) lower risk than female (p = 0.0001) of severe vision loss (SVL). Conclusion: In OGIs from 13 hospitals, female gender, older age, zone III injury, eyelid injury, and IOFB were associated with higher risk of visual outcome of SVL. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2021
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