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3. Variaciones regionales de la ley de Okun en México, 2005-2020

Author

Peláez Herreros, Óscar, Hernández Heredia, Jorge Alberto, Peláez Herreros, Óscar, and Hernández Heredia, Jorge Alberto

Abstract

Okun’s law relates economic growth and unemployment rate. The objectives of this paper are to verify the existence of regional differences in this relationship, to find geographical patterns in these differences and to explain their causes. For it, we use regression techniques and cluster analysis with quarterly data from 2005 to 2020 by state. The results show that the unemployment rate sensitivity is relatively low. The Okun coefficient takes a value of –0.15 for Mexico and values ranging from 0.02 in Zacatecas, to –0.23, in Baja California. Eleven states have coefficients that are statistically zero. Socioeconomic and labor market characteristics explain the differences between states., La ley de Okun relaciona el crecimiento económico y la tasa de desocupación. Los objetivos de este artículo son: verificar la existencia de diferencias regionales en esa relación, encontrar patrones geográficos en esas diferencias y explicar sus causas. Para ello, se recurre a técnicas de regresión y análisis de conglomerados, utilizando datos trimestrales desde 2005 a 2020 por entidad federativa. Los resultados indican que la sensibilidad de la tasa de desocupación es relativamente baja. El coeficiente de Okun alcanza un valor de –0.15 para México y valores que abarcan desde 0.02 en Zacatecas, a –0.23, en Baja California. Once entidades presentan coeficientes estadísticamente nulos. Las diferencias entre estados se explican por algunas características socioeconómicas y de sus mercados laborales.

Published
2023

6. Poster

Author

Aleksic, Olivera, Pejovic-Milovancevic, Milica, Popovic-Deusic, Smiljka, Pirgic, Biljana, Sojic, Ivana, Correll, Christoph, Parikh, Umesh, Olshanskiy, Vladimir, Chopra, Bhrigu, Kane, John M., Malhotra, Anil K., Sieslack, Sonja, Barth, Gottfried Maria, Klosinski, Gunther, Sadigorsky, Sheila, Kronenberg, Sefi, Frisch, Amos, Williams, Nicola, Tonge, Bruce, King, Neville, Melvin, Glenn, Dudley, Amanda, Gordon, Michael, Klimkeit, Ester, Hatch, Simon, Breddy, John, DeCory, Heleen, Cameron, Sara, Solanto, Mary, Serra-Pinheiro, Maria, Sousa, Isabella, Mattos, Paulo, Gomes, Fernanda, Pastura, Giuseppe, Milinkovic, Desna, Bilke, Oliver, Kühnel, Sibille, Winterfeld, Bernhard, Campo, John, Perel, James, Axelson, David, Bridge, Jeff, Birmaher, Boris, Ryan, Neal, Brent, David, Sonuga-Barke, Edmund J. S., Sanchez, Dorothea Y., Pavuluri, Mani, Henry, David B., Carbray, Julie A., Sampson, Gwendolyn, Naylor, Michael W., Janicak, Philip G., Gebhardt, Stefan, Theisen, Frank, Haberhausen, Michael, Heinzel-Gutenbrunner, Monika, Wehmeier, Peter, Krieg, Jürgen-Christian, Kühnau, Wolfgang, Schmidtke, Jörg, Remschmidt, Helmut, Hebebrand, Johannes, Clement, Hans-Willi, Fleischhaker, Christian, Hennighausen, Klaus, Schulz, Eberhard, Frank, Reiner, Karamete, Belda, Löndahl, Gunnel, Gustafsson, Peik, Parnegdrd, Anneli, Rigon, Giancarlo, Chiodo, Simona, Mancaruso, Alessandra, Poggioli, Daniele Giovanni, Costa, Stefano, Pires, Pedro, Brito, Isabel, Carvalho, Isabel, Almeida, Sara, Zaragoza, Paula, Shevchenko, Yury, Korneeva, Vasilisa, Stankovic, Miodrag, Lakic, Aneta, Milovanovic, Vesna, Stankovic, Sandra, Hobrücker, Bernard, Caby, Filip, Chambry, Jean, Laudrin, Stéphane, Graindorge, Catherine, Oiji, Arata, Morioka, Yukiko, Murata, Ami, Sato, Madoka, Hashizume, Yume, Müller, Katarina, Werner, Willigis, Martin, Matthias, Mattejat, Eva, Olivieri, Myriam, Simoncini, Annalisa, Marchegiani, Sonia, Muratori, Marco Lazzorotto, Borsetti, Gabriele, Farrag, Shewikar, Coltrinari, Riccardo, Habib, Doa, Fung, Daniel, Lee, Nelson, Ohmann, Susanne, Popow, C., Lanzenberger, M., Herzog, H., Schuch, S., Miksch, S., Abdollahy, Fatemeh, Khani, S., Shabankhani, B., Guerra, Joao, Fontes, Claudia, Martins, Vania, Teles, Ana, Rodrigues, Corina, Correia, Zulmira, Becht-Jördens, Gereon, McElearney, Catherine, Marsh, Michael Fitzgerald Henry, Naumann, Alexander, Holst, Dirk, Engbarth, Annette, Mircea, Tiberiu, Nehra, Ashima, Malhotra, Savita, Chakrabarti, Subho, Kiran, Shashi, Shoba, Srinath, Hvolby, Allan, Jorgensen, Jan Ib, Medeiros, Marco, Correia, Ariete, Gabilondo, Maria, da Silva, Pedro Caldeira, Carreira, Augusto, Yang, Jae-Won, Kim, Yeoung-Rang, Hong, Sung-Do David, Lee, Sang-Sin, Lim, Seong-Hu, Park, Jeoung-Hwan, Trbic, Vera, Boskovic, Danica, Pauschardt, Jan, Mattejat, Fritz, Quaschner, Kurt, Lischka, Erika, Bauer, Mechthild, Petzke, Franka, Wehrmann, Britta, Lesinskiene, Sigita, Paskauskaite, Laura, Bueno, Luisa Garcia-Giralda, Gonzales, Juana Montiel, Cumbres, Javier Gallego, Asensio, Francisco Gutierrez, Denoix, Susanne, Kimmig, Franz, Weinhardt, Marc, Greven, Peter, Buchmann, Stefan, Atas, Nurgül, Jonkanski, Ute, Pisarsky, Bodo, Treuter, Silvia, Cornellà, Josep, Llusent, Alex, Condesso, Lara, Trigueiros, António, Schütz, Klaus, Tarren-Sweeney, Michael, Hazell, Philip, Mazzone, Luigi, Mugno, Diego, Ruta, Liliana, D’Arrigo, Valentina Genitori, Simona, Perrotta Concetta, Mattina, Teresa, Mazzone, Domenico, Nordbeck, Ralf, Gierow, Wolfgang, Haessler, Frank, Buchmann, Johannes, Bliznakova, Lucia, Grimmer, Yvonne, Roth, H. J., Jennen-Steinmetz, Christine, Schmidt, Martin H., Becker, Katja, Ludolph, Andrea G., Storch, Alexander, Boeckers, Tobias, Kirsch, Joachim, Fegert, Jörg M., Drevitska, Oksana, Cianchetti, Carlo, Corona, Simona, Foscoliano, Maria, Contu, Daniela, Fancello, Giuseppina Sannio, Costa, Anna, Roello, Mara, Romano, Angela, Fabrizi, Anna, Pelliccia, Andrea, Matricardi, Maria, Matthias, Nickola, Lesnick, Timo, Gass, Matthias, Su, Linyan, Zhang, Jishui, Wu, Dazing, Luo, Xuerong, Ardizzone, Ignazio, D’Oto, Paola, Priskich, Francesca, Rigillo, Elvira, Tomassetti, Nadia, Vagnoni, Francesca, Sabisch, Beate, Hahne, Anja, Glass, Lisa, Friederici, Angela D., von Suchodoletz, Waldemar, Di Brina, Carlo, Pagnacco, Andrea, Capozzi, Flavia, Penge, Roberta, Bocci, Fabio, Cantonetti, Laura, De Carlo, Alessandra, Scanferla, Barbara, Sebastiani, Teresa, Vagnoni, Cristina, Gao, Xueping, Du, Yasong, Lorenzetti, Fabio, von Aster, Michael, Schweiter, Martin, Kucian, Karin, Loenneker, Thomas, Dietrich, Thomas, Martin-Fiori, Ernst, Abuhegaz, Hesham, Bahary, Hashem, Lee, Dae-Hwan, Kim, Bong-Seog, Jeon, Seong-Ill, Chung, Sun-Lu, da Simoes, Maria Conceicao Taborda, da Dias, Maria Luz Vale, Engqvist, Ulf, Rydelius, Per-Anders, das Formosinho, Maria Dores, Pinto, Ana Monica, Lima, Luiza Nobre, Edbom, Tobias, Larsson, Jan-Olov, Lichtenstein, Paul, Perez, Bernardo, Marin, Macarena, Yang, Su-Jin, Lee, Helen, Noh, Kyung-Sun, Keller, Ferdinand, Goldbeck, Lutz, Benjelloun, Ghizlane, Dhossche, Dirk, Stanfill, Sara, Takahara, Akiko, Kusu, Minemitsu, Watanabe, Sumiko, Matsui, Tatsuya, Ikeda, Kengo, Matsuda, Hiroe, Allik, Hiie, Smedje, Hans, Shirataki, Sadaaki, Murakami, Bonko, Mohamed, Rawheya Ahmad, Dunbar, Fiona, Shea, Sarah, Atsumi, Mariko, Matsumoto, Hideo, Ooya, Akitoshi, Koishi, Seiji, Aoki, Yutaka, Enseki, Youichi, Nakamura, Yuri, Francis, Kostas, Kazaridis, Vassilis, Kirillidou, Panagiota, Koukouvinou, Sofia, Paliwal, Sobharani, Clinic, Parkview, Whitehouse, William, Edwards, Margo, Edwards, Ayliffe, Pandit, Sunita, Powell, Judith, Tehrani-Doost, Mehdi, Sepasi, Mitra, Alaghband-Rad, Javad, Goodarzi, Reza Rad, Kodaira, Masaki, Viertler, Andrea, Elpel, Katja, Reis, Olaf, Akçakn, Melda Ayse, Erden, Gulsen, Kerimoglu, Efser, Lemonnier, Eric, Munesue, Toshio, Mutoh, Kouhei, Shimoda, Kazunori, Nakatani, Hideo, Koshino, Yoshifumi, Germerott, Isabell, Sadek, Eman Galal, Litvinov, A. G., Calderón-Castaneda, Froylan, Nuno-Licona, Alberto Enrique, Alatorre-Miguel, Efren, Goth, Kirstin, Schmeck, Klaus, Winter, Sibylle, Wiegard, Anja, Hinrichs, Günter, Köhler, Denis, Kammerer, Martin, Adams, Diana, von Castelberg, Brida, Taylor, Alyx, Posserud, Maj-Britt, Stormark, Kjell Morten, Lundervold, Astri J., Gillberg, Christopher, Steijnen, Maaike, Verhoeven, Sophie, Francula, Ivana, Prpic, Igor, Volga, Rena, Di Biasi, Stefania, Piperno, Francesca, Puleo, Filomena, Cerracchio, Sara, Giacchè, Roberta, Rein, Zoé, Godart, Nathalie, Perdereau, Fabienne, Curt, Florence, Jeammet, Philippe, Fermanian, Jacques, Bayman, Emine Ozgur, Taneli, Yesim, Guvendeger, Neslim, Ediz, Bulent, Taneli, Suna, Kan, Ismet, Plaß, Angela, Barkmann, Claus, Mack, B., Mittenzwei, K., Riedesser, Peter, Schulte-Markwort, Michael, Roessner, Veit, Becker, Andreas, Hagenberg, Nicola, Berking, Matthias, Banaschewski, Tobias, Rothenberger, Aribert, Coulon, Nathalie, Tardiola, Daniela, Balsamo, Stefano, Capriotti, Nadia, Sandhu, Tanveer, Tamminen, Tuula, Iovchuk, Nina, Milacic, Ivona, Vidojevic, Oliver, Kilincaslan, Ayse, Mukaddes, Nahit Motavalli, Sozen, Gokce, Umut, Ayla, Yamamoto, Kenji, Koishi, Shinko, Natsume, Noriko, Yamazaki, Kosuke, Nanba, Eiji, Naber, Fabienne, van Daalen, Emma, Buitelaar, Jan, van IJzendoorn, Marinus, Willemsen-Swinkels, Sophie, BakermansKranenburg, Marian J., van Engeland, Herman, de Jonge, Maretha, Kemner, Chantal, Caby, Andrea, Bendt, Stefan, Bashina, Vera, Krasnoperova, Maria, Croonenberghs, Jan, Sliwinski, Sonja, Christophe, Armand, Deboutte, Dirk, Maes, Michael, Tosco, Alessia, Giorgi, Emanuela, Lazzarini, Monica, Iorio, M. Liliana, Becciu, Mercedes, Kim, Bung-Nyun, In-Hyoung, Jeong, Ahn, Dong-Hyun, Kim, Boong-Nyun, Shin, Yun-O, Hong, Kang-E, Hrdlicka, Michal, Neuwirth, Jiri, Komarek, Vladimir, Havlovicova, Marketa, Sedlacek, Zdenek, Blatny, Marek, Urbanek, Tomas, Ohta, Masataka, Kano, Yukiko, Nagai, Yoko, Wintgens, Anne, Hayez, Jean-Yves, Lim, Seoung-Hu, Ha, Ji-Hye, Byun, Hee-Jung, Kim, Ji-Hae, Lee, Rebecca, Fombonne, Eric, Taylor, Eric, Çetin, Füsun Çuhadaroôlu, James, Deborah, Lawlor, Maria, Sofroniou, Nick, Kamibeppu, Kiyoko, Sato, Lori, Hoshi, Yasutaka, Zdravkovic, Jezdimir, Kostic, Petar, Murafi, Khalid, Ries, Michael, Siefen, Rainer Georg, Jelinek, Martin, Klimusova, Helena, Blizkovska, Jaroslava, Burke, C., Doody, B., Nix, Carole Müller, Nicole, Ayala, Wilken, Markus, Dunitz-Scheer, Marguerite, Krasnovsky, Alexandra, Dressler, Anastasia, Perelli, Valentina, Tinelli, Francesca, Rafanelli, Valentina, Bargagna, Stefania, Libal, Gerhard, Plener, Paul, Fegert, Jórg M., Enokido, Fumiko, Higuchi, Masako, Jibiki, Istuki, Tomori, Martina, Yoo, Hee-Jeong, Kim, Su-Yeon, Cho, In-Hee, Yune, Sook-Kyeong, Lyoo, In-Kyoon, Ha, Ji-Hyun, Haas, Barbara, Danilova, Lyudmila, Dervic, Kanita, Csorba, Janos, Rozsa, Sandor, Kleinman, Marjorie, Tringer, Laszlo, Friedrich, Max, Gould, Madelyn, Akkaya-Kalayci, Tuerkan, Lenz, Gerhard, Lapponi, Elisa, Filipponi, Maria Carla, Lauria, Felicia, Sogos, Carla, Kitamura, Akihide, Albrecht, Bjoern, Zhang, Xianghui, Li, Xuerong, Hercigonja-Novkovim, Vesna, Kocijan-Hercigonja, Dubravka, Ralston, Stephen, Lorenzo, Maria, Aziz, Asmaa Amin Abdel, Biederman, Joseph, Spencer, Thomas, Moore, Rodney, Gao, Haitao, Cornelld, Josep, Dajcman, Natasa Potocnik, Holnthaner, Rok, Xie, Guangrong, Sühlfleisch-Thurau, Ulrike, Häßler, Frank, Tiffin-Richards, Margaret, Richards, Michael, Hasselhorn, Marcus, Bayrak, Alper, Pereira, R. Rodrigues, Brussel, W., Vlasveld, L., Tuynman-Qua, H. G., Lorenzo, M. J., Song, Dong-Ho, Ha, Eun-Hye, Lee, Eun-Sik, Yu, Young-Min, Weiler, Hans-Theo, Hellrung, Heike, Grünling, Caro, Overmeyer, Stephan, Ligges, Markus, Blanz, Bernhard, Claus, Armin, Walitza, Susanne, Scheuerpflug, Peter, Wewetzer, Christoph, Gerlach, Manfred, Warnke, Andreas, Aoki, Mieko, Aoki, Shozo, Takii, Masato, Uchigata, Yasuko, Nozaki, Takehiro, Kawai, Keisuke, Takakura, Shu, Koreeda, Chikako, Kubo, Chiharu, Saino, Hitoshi, Denda, Kenzo, Ito, Kouichi, Asakura, Satoshi, Sasaki, Yukiya, Sasaki, Fumi, Inoue, Seishiro, Werneck-Rohrer, Sonja, Eveline, Ernst, Eichberger, Heidrun, Prause, Carolin, Schuch, Bibiana, Lamerz, Andreas, Kuepper-Nybelen, Jutta, Wehle, Christine, Trost-Brinkhues, Gabriele, Brenner, Hermann, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, Pawlowska, Beata, Chuchra, Maria, Kaczynska-Haladyj, Marta, Schulze, Ulrike Margarete Elisabeth, Schuler, Simone, Schlamp, Dieter, Schneider, Peter, Reiners, Christian, Morita, Chihiro, Severny, Anatoly, Brutman, Victor, Kireeva, Irina, Schmid, Marc, Zander, Antje, Kaczynska-Haladyi, Marta, Bruning, Nicole, TrostBrinkhues, Gabriele, Popow, Christian, Karwautz, Andreas, Eimecke, Sylvia, Holtkamp, Kristian, Capasso, Anna, Seki, Masaki, Wakabayashi, Yu, Takaoka, Ken, Schmid, Marc G., Zerahn-Hartung, Claudia, Morioka, Kayo, Nedoschill, Jan, Leiberich, Peter, Loew, Thomas, Jung, Jae-Suk, Lee, Young-Sik, Chung, Sun-Ju, Park, Tae-Won, Bettoschi, Alba Sunshine, Carboni, Pasquale, Cho, Soo-Churl, Ahn, Jeong-Mee, Hong, Kang-E., Kassubek, Jan Elena, Quiner, Sylvia, Seyering, Michaela, Friedrich, Max H., Radojkovic, Ana, Velimirovic, Ana, Ali, Sherese, Parker, Kevin, Martinovic, Zarko, Krstic, Nadezda, Buder, Nevenka, Ispanovic, Veronika, Mojs, Ewa, Glowacka, Maria Danuta, Hayashi, Junko, Funakosi, Syunichi, Kamiyama, Takamichi, Ueno, Takashi, Ishii, Tomohiro, Hayashi, Yutaka, Matsuoka, Hiroo, Gardner, William, Lucas, Amanda, Kolko, David, Kelleher, Kelly, Ballabriga, Maria Claustre Jané, Sola, Sergi Ballespi, Dorado, Montse, Reganon, Natalia Diaz, Alonso, Maite Gonzalez, Riba, Maria Dolores, Llaberia, Edelmira Domenech, Ishii, Kayano, Inoko, Kayo, Nishizono-Maher, Aya, Osawa, Makiko, Kasahara, Mari, Saitou, Kazuhiko, Murase, Satomi, Oga, Risa, Murakami, Takashi, Honjo, Shuji, Kaneko, Hitoshi, Arai, Shiori, Völkl-Kernstock, Sabine, Bauch-Prater, Sonja, Feucht, Martha, Vilariça, Paula, Pereira, Isadora, Pastor, Olivia, Farinha, Susana, Caldeira, Pedro, Silva, Maria Antónia, Gawrilow, Caterina, Gollwitzer, Peter M., Cheon, Keun-Ah, Ryu, Young-Hoon, Kim, Jae-won, Filho, Alceu Gomes Correia, Rohde, Luis Augusto, Silva, Tatiana, Bodanese, Rafael, Aman, Michael, Gunning, W. Boudewijn, Laucht, Manfred, El-Faddagh, Mahha, Schmidt, Martin, Nützel, Jakob, Ball, Juliane, Elben, Cornelia, Kadziela-Olech, Halina, Park, Taewon, Im, Myung Ho, Kang, Daehee, Yoo, Hee Jeong, Michelson, David, Zhang, Shuyu, Ruff, Dustin, Feldman, Peter, Bilenberg, Niels, Jensen, Jurgen, Moradi, Azar, Alaey, Vahed, Kratochvil, Christopher, Wilens, Timothy, Greenhill, Laurence, Gelowitz, Douglas, Celestin, Leon Patrice, Celestin-Westreich, Smadar, Banerjee, Somnath, Chandola, M., Venables, S., Negoro, Hideki, Lida, Junzo, Iwasaka, Hidemi, Kyo, Masanori, Nagano, Tatsushi, Kishino, Kanae, Kishimoto, Toshihumi, Kim, Bong-Suk, Hwang, Jun-Won, Kyoh, Masanori, Junzo, Lida, Hideki, Negoro, Tatsushi, Nagano, Kanae, Kishino, Hidemi, Iwasaka, Toshifumi, Kishimoto, Strous, Rael, Kertzman, Simion, Nachum, Z. Ben, Kotler, Moshe, Hegesh, Roni, Coghill, David, Spender, Quentin, Barton, Joanne, Hollis, Chris, Yuen, Cammy, Cleemput, Irina, Annemens, Lieven, Eschmann, Susanne, Käppler, Karl Christoph, Teodoro, Maycoln M. L., Stieger, Eva, Mugier, Anouk, Stüttler, Stephanie, Heise, Cord Alexander, Uebel, Henrik, Hanisch, Charlotte, Konrad, Kerstin, Radach, Ralph, Horn, Dagmar, Tsujii, Noa, Okada, Akira, Kuriki, Noriko, Matsuo, Junko, Hanada, Kazushi, Kusube, Takeshi, Hitomi, Kazuhiko, Schmitz, Marcelo, Denardin, Daniel, da Silva, Tatiana, Pianca, Thiago, Roman, Tatiana, Hutz, Mara, Bouden, Asma, Dengezli, Ines, Halayem, Mohamed, Herreros, Oscar, Sanchez, Francisco, Rubio, Belen, Gracia, Ramon, Weber, Simone Henrike, Wolters, Alex, Allen, Albert J., Kurlan, Roger, Gilbert, Donald, Dunn, David, Sallee, F. Randy, Thomason, Christine, Sutton, Virginia, Milton, Denai, Petersen, Dorthe, Kristensen, Solvejg, Kinkelbur, Jörg, Hellwig, Juliane, Hellwig, Martin, Rüther, Eckert, Omigbodun, Olayinka, Esan, O., Bakare, K., Yusufi, B. O., Nuhu, F., Adesokan, A., Kopecky-Wenzel, Marie, Steenhuis, Mark-Peter, Minderaa, Ruud, Körlof, Marie-Louise, Wängby, Margit, Bergman, Lars R., Yu, Suwei, Multimäki, Petteri, Parkkola, Kai, Sourander, Andre, Nikolakaros, Georgios, Helenius, Hans, Freitas, Carina, Rocha, Assunçâo, Pocinho, Lídia, Arai, Shinichi, Ichikawa, Hironobu, Hirosawa, Ikuko, Mdrquez-Caraveo, Maria Elena, Pérez-Barrón, Verónica, Sorensen, Merete Juul, Mors, Ole, Thomsen, Per Hove, von Klitzing, Kai, Perren, Sonja, von Wyl, Agnes, Burgin, Dieter, Yoo, Han-Ik, Shin, Min-Sup, Hong, Kang E., Syed, Ehsan, Haqqi, Sobia, Semago, Michail, Girdzijauskiene, Sigita, Puras, Dainius, Gintiliene, Grazina, Cerniauskaite, Dovile, Bormann-Kischkel, Christiane, Schmoetzer, Rosemarie, Frischholz, Diana, Linder, Martin, Ganseforth, Catharina, Rödder, Daniela, Kribs, Angela, Pillekamp, Frank, von Gontard, Alexander, Roth, Bernhard, Wiguna, Tjhin, Marques, Cristina Maria Ribeiro, Goldschmidt, Teresa, Cepeda, Teresa, Arman, Ayse, Ersu, Refika, Save, Dilsad, Karaman, Goksin, Karabekiroglu, Koray, Karadag, Bulent, Berkem, Meral, Moller, Lene Ruge, Biswas, Parathasarathy, Malhotra, Anil, Gupta, Nitin, Ivarsson, Tord, Litlere, Oeystein, Svalander, Per, Yelikova, Yelena, Nastasic, Petar, Filipovic, Snezana, Panoski, Roza, Lazetic, Goran, Zvereva, Nataliya, Strauss, Monika, Graf, A., Zollinger, R., Brückl, Tanja, Höfler, Michael, Schwenden, Lena, Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich, Lieb, Roselind, Schweitzer, Angelika, Edwards, Jane, Schlögelhofer, Monika, Amminger, Paul G., Ledda, Maria Giuseppina, Zuddas, A., Piroddi, T., Abis, M., Mereu, A., Härtling, Fabian, Tepest, Ralf, Goncharova, Tanja, Linden, David E. D., Falkei, Peter, Vogeley, Kai, Poustka, Fritz, Spinner, Miriam, Dobranowski, Julian, MacCrimmon, Duncan, Gibson, Jim, Fawcett, Susan, Criollo, Margarita, Ramsauer, Brigitte, Janke, Nina, Djukic, Danica Boskovic, Napoli, Fabiola, Valente, Raffaella, Neri, Valeria, Ferrara, Mauro, Costa, Carla D’Agostini, Veronesi, Christian, Melogno, Sergio, Gigliotti, Achille, Mazzoncini, Bruna, Fonseca, Antonio, Maid, Eva, Hohm, Erika, Mehler-Wex, Claudia, Duvigneau, J. Catharina, Hartl, Romana T., Ben-Shachar, Dorit, Kranzier, Harvey, Kumra, Sanjiv, Gerbino-Rosen, Ginny, Roofeh, David, De Thomas, Courtney, Dombrowski, Carolyn, McMeniman, Marjorie, Chang, Hsueh-Ling, Chen, Sue-Huei, Yu, Keh-Chiang, Kölch, Michael, Bücheler, Reinhild, Gleiter, Christoph H., Bohne, Stephanie P., Häßler, Frank M., Gierow, Bärbel, Carbray, Julie, Gwen, Sampson, Naylor, Michael, Taanila, Anja, Hautala, Katri, Kemppainen, Päivi, Kotimaa, Arto, Ebeling, Hanna, Moilanen, Irma, Biscaldi, Monica, Wagner, Bettina, Dürrwächter, Ute, Trauzettel-Klosinski, Susanne, Reinhard, Jens, Plume, Ellen, Schulte-Körne, Gerd, Aleksic, Branko, Blaser, Regula, Preuss, Ulrich, Meusel, Claudia, Macharey, Georg, Strehlow, Ulrich, Haffner, Johann, Bischof, Jürgen, Gratzka, Volker, Parzer, Peter, Resch, Franz, Sachse, Steffi, Anke, Beatrice, Adamski, Monika, Pecha, Angelika, Macesic-Petrovic, Dragana, Slavnic, Svetlana, Hatagaki, Chie, Swaab, Hanna, Cohen-Kettenis, P., Di Scipio, Roberta, Patruno, Ester, Reinelt-Straka, Sylvia, Hoffmann, Liselotte, Dragana, Max H. Friedrich, Petrovic, Macesic, Nesa, Monique, Hay, David, Roberts, Clare, McCoy, Mairead, Salbach, Harriet, Klopfer, Uta, Hagen, Swantje, Arne, Bürger, Lehmkuhl, Ulrike, Smith, Bradley, Sinzig, Judith, Hohmann, Martin, Mukai, Takayo, Enebrink, Pia, Ldngström, Niklas, Andershed, Henrik, Richer, Louis, Lachance, Lise, Dubé, Claude, Saintonge, Serge, Virkkunen, Matti, Liesivuori, Jyrki, Bloigu, Risto, Tiihonen, Jari, Vance, Alasdair, Prakash, Chidambaram, Reyes-Harde, Magali, Csaba, Krisztina, Eerdekens, Marielle, Olah, Roza, Augustyns, Ilse, Hellmann, Ulrike, Matei, Astrid, Ha, Ji Hyun, Cho, In Hee, Kim, Mee Gyeong, Yune, Sook Kyeong, Lyoo, In Kyoon, Barbro, Bruce, Polanczyk, Guilherme, Iraqi, Zineb, Kadri, Nadia, Moussaoui, Driss, Raddaoui, Kamal, Titze, Karl, Wollenweber, Susanne, Nell, Verena, Wiefel, Andreas, Guex, Margarita Forcada, Sezer, Basaran, Shamsaei, Farshid, Cheraghi, Fatemeh, Hasturk, Oytun, Okan, Mehmet, Sato, Naoko, Sato, Aya, Camillo, Eleonora, Porcari, Viviana, Salatiello, Maria Patrizia, Chifari, Sabrina, Dell’Oglio, Valentina, Rosanna, Militello, Scrò, Carmela, Hart-Kerkhoffs, Lisette, Ph. van Wijk, A., Jansen, L. M. C., Vermeiren, Robert, Doreleijers, Theodore, Zhang, Shi Ji, Latva, Reija, Lehtonen, Liisa, Salmelin, Raili, Tsalamanios, Emmanouel, Kolaitis, Gerasimos, Paliokosta, Elena, Diareine, Stauroula, Anasontzi, Sofia, Tsiantis, Alkis, Limbinaki, Irini, Tsiantis, John, Dreana-Ianciu, Leontina, Vrajitoriu, Miriana, Lebedeva, Laura, Taner, Yasemen, Bakkaloglu, Betul, Çetin, Füsun Çuhadaroâlu, Ozbesler, Cengiz, Erturk, Mihriban, Sebre, Sandra, Keller, Audrey, Borghini, Ayala, Pierrehumbert, Blaise, Ansermet, François, Furnham, Adrian, Noack, Peter, Kirkcaldy, Bruce, Felber, Michaela, Puig, Stefan, Swain, James, Leckman, James, Mayes, Linda, Feldman, Ruth, Constable, Robert, Schultz, Robert, Koren, Evgeny, Trangkasombat, Umaporn, Karle, Michael, Belianchikova, Marina, Scoblo, Galina, Fadeev, Valentin, Jaunin, Lyne, Ansermet, Francois, Ujiie, Tatsuo, Nomura, Kenji, Sasaki, Yasuko, Stancheva-Popkostadinova, Vaska, Achkova, Meglena, Kilic, Emine, Erdogan, Gönül, Gaber, Rami, Qasqas, Areej, Aßhauer, Martin, Adam, Hubertus, Jones, Lynne, Rachidi, Linda, Halty, Kawtar, Battas, Omar, Leor, Agnes, Tyano, Shmuel, Shreiber, Schaul, Hosogane, Nan, Watanabe, Kyoto, Okuyama, Makiko, Kim, Young-Shin, Leventhal, Bennett, Koh, Yun-Joo, Boyce, W. Thomas, Liptai, Sonja, Clauß, Marianne, Heuer, Petra, Kaadan, Abdul Nasser, Menahem, Samuel, Salo-Thompson, Frances, Shabankhani, Bizhan, Hoeger, Christoph, Jeong, Seong-Shim, Park, Jeong-Hwan, Szaniecki, Eduardo, Roll-Pettersson, Lise, Ehnis, Patrick, Trosse, Maria, Van Rebelo, Piedade, Mattson, Eva Heimdahl, Cucchiaro, Giulietta, Cocuzza, Mariadonatella, Morales, Giada, Bobrova, Nataliya, Asbahr, Fernando, Ramos, Renato, Costa, André, Sassi, Roberto, Nauta, Maaike, Tomori, Sonila, Alikaj, Valbona, Como, A., Snider, Lisa, Garvey, Marjorie, Zanetta, Dirce, Elkis, Helio, Swedo, Susan, Vural, Pinar, Wang, Kai, Zhu, Yan, Sabuncuoglu, Osman, Krasavina, Viktoryia, Pykhtareva, Nina, Venuti, Bianca, Tachi, Naohiko, Kodoi, Naomi, Sakamoto, Naoko, Watanabe, Michiko, Goto, Motiko, Geller, Frank, Reinlein, J., Barth, Nikolaus, Hahn, F., Hinney, Anke, Robatzek, Monika, Calvo, Rosa, Luisa, Lazaro, Cirigliano, Lucrezia, Lucarelli, Loredana, Ratz, Uwe, Stegemann, Thomas, Breuer, Ulla, von Widdern, Susanne, Fricke, Leonie, Mitschke, Alexander, Wiater, Alfred, Lehmkuhl, Gerd, Honda, Kyoichi, Lafta, Muhmmad, Kurultak, Secil Oktem, Tomori, S., Petrela, E., Remschmidt, Helmut, editor, and Belfer, Myron L., editor

Published
2004
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7. Development, demographic transition and net migration: evidence for the municipalities of Mexico, 2000-2010

Author

PELÁEZ HERREROS, Óscar

Subjects
net migration rate, natural growth of population, human development index, demographic transition, inequality, Social Sciences
Abstract

In this paper we review and integrate into a single analytical framework the theoretical approaches that explain the connection of the development process with natural population growth, migration and income inequality. Also, we provide evidence of the direction and intensity of these relations for the case of Mexico. With this purpose, we estimate the net migration rate of the 2,443 municipalities of the country during the period 2000-2010, finding that higher levels of development correspond to lower rates of natural population growth and with lower rates of emigration. We find no evidence of a hypothetical positive relationship between emigration and inequality, and doubt about that income inequality increases at the beginning of the development process and then decline. In any case, the detected relationships are weak, suggesting that some specific factors are left out of the analysis

Published
2013

8. El confuso ‘efecto de Edipo’ popperiano en las predicciones de las Ciencias Sociales

Author

Peláez Herreros, Óscar and Peláez Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

Popper argumenta que es imposible realizar predicciones exactas y detalladas en las Ciencias Sociales y denomina ‘efecto de Edipo’ a la idea de que una predicción puede influir sobre el suceso predicho, tanto en el sentido de favorecer que ocurra como de impedirlo. No obstante, tras revisar los problemas de las predicciones en las Ciencias Sociales y definir y distinguir las profecías que se autorrealizan y las predicciones que se autofrustran, se advierten discrepancias importantes entre el planteamiento de Popper y el mito de Edipo. En concreto, se encuentra que la historia de Edipo, a lo sumo, se corresponde parcialmente con las profecías que se autorrealizan y se opone a las que se autofrustran. De manera más precisa, se observa que el oráculo generó una reacción frustrante que, sin embargo, condujo a su cumplimiento. En contra del argumento de Popper, las profecías del relato de Edipo son exactas. Para entender esta falta de asociación entre el fenómeno descrito y el término que Popper le asigna, se exploran los motivos que guiaron su elección, encontrando que prefirió realizar una alusión específica a las prácticas de los psicoanalistas en detrimento de la precisión del término.

Published
2022

12. El mercado laboral mexicano ante las propuestas del ODS 8: generar trabajo decente y crecimiento económico

Author

Peláez Herreros, Óscar and Peláez Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to identify the challenges and difficulties that Mexico faces in meeting the eighth Sustainable Development Goal (SDG), which seeks to promote decent work and economic growth. To do this, we describe and explain the main characteristics of the Mexican labor market (low unemployment rates, high percentages of informality, low wages and significant differences between regions) and analyze the specific targets of SDG 8. The information from various sources (World Bank, International Labor Organization, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Inegi, Coneval and some Secretariats of the Government of Mexico) allows us to know the progress status and the lags that remain to be addressed in each target. Thus, we find that, since the 1980s, the Mexican economy has grown at a very slow pace, specifically, at an average annual rate of 0.5%. This low growth is due mainly to the increase in the relative size of the labor force and to a lesser extent to the increase in productivity. In fact, in 2019, the product per worker was 1.5% lower than in 2000. In recent decades, the formal labor market was not able to generate enough jobs, which then emerged in the informal sector since a large part of the population needs to have some income to survive. The problems of productivity stagnation and slow economic growth are accompanied by: disincentives to formalize activities, youth unemployment, limited reduction in child labor, high rates of fatal occupational injuries, and low financial inclusion, especially in the southern region of the country. Therefore, we conclude that taking measures to increase labor productivity is very important to correct these problems and generate decent jobs., El objetivo de este artículo es identificar los retos y dificultades a los que se enfrenta México para atender al octavo Objetivo de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS), que busca promover el trabajo decente y el crecimiento económico. Para ello, se describen y explican las principales características del mercado laboral mexicano (bajas tasas de desempleo, altos porcentajes de informalidad, bajos salarios e importantes diferencias interregionales) y se analizan las metas específicas del ODS 8. La información obtenida de diversas fuentes (Banco Mundial, Organización Internacional del Trabajo, Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos, Inegi, Coneval y algunas Secretarías del Gobierno de México) permite conocer el estado de avance y los rezagos que quedan por atender en cada meta. Con ello, se muestra que, desde la década de los ochenta, la economía mexicana ha crecido a un ritmo muy lento, en concreto, a una tasa del 0,5% promedio anual. Ese escaso crecimiento se debe en su mayor parte al incremento del tamaño relativo de la fuerza de trabajo y en menor medida al aumento de la productividad. De hecho, en 2019, el producto por trabajador era un 1,5% inferior al del año 2000. En las últimas décadas, el mercado de trabajo formal no fue capaz de generar suficientes empleos, que entonces surgieron en el sector informal ya que gran parte de la población necesita disponer de algún ingreso para subsistir. Los problemas de estancamiento de la productividad y lento crecimiento de la economía se ven acompañados por: desincentivos para la formalización de actividades, desempleo juvenil, limitada reducción del trabajo infantil, altas tasas de lesiones ocupacionales mortales, y escasa inclusión financiera especialmente en la región sur del país. Por lo mencionado, se concluye que tomar medidas para elevar la productividad laboral es clave para empezar a corregir estos problemas y generar empleos decentes.

Published
2021

13. Jaime Ros (1950-2019), retomando las propuestas de los pioneros del desarrollo

Author

Peláez Herreros, Óscar and Peláez Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

In this essay, it is talked about the academic trajectory of Mexican economist Jaime Ros and his main contributions to development and growth theories. For this purpose, it is reviewed his explanation of the debt crisis in the 1980s and the stabilization measures that he proposed, the relationship between specialization patterns and long-term growth, the extension of the concepts, and approaches of the pioneers of development and their combination with the growth models, as well as his discrepancies with the monetarists and the new institutional economics, among other issues., En este ensayo, se repasa la trayectoria académica del economista mexicano Jaime Ros y sus principales aportaciones a las teorías del desarrollo y el crecimiento. Con este propósito, se revisan sus explicaciones de la crisis de la deuda en la década de los ochenta y las medidas de estabilización que propuso, la relación entre patrones de especialización y crecimiento a largo plazo, la extensión de los conceptos y planteamientos de los pioneros del desarrollo y su combinación con los modelos de crecimiento, así como sus discrepancias con la corriente monetarista y la nueva economía institucionalista, entre otros temas.

Published
2021

15. Características de la Pobreza Multidimensional de los Migrantes Internos en México en Comparación con los No Migrantes, 2010-2018.

Author

ESPINOSA GODÍNEZ, JORGE IVÁN and PELÁEZ HERREROS, ÓSCAR

Subjects
LOGISTIC regression analysis, LIVING conditions, SOCIAL security, DATABASES, MEDICAL care, PROBABILITY theory
Abstract

Copyright of Trayectorias is the property of Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2022

16. Maíz, etanol y bienestar en el marco de las políticas (inter)nacionales

Author

Pérez Peña, Rafael, Peláez Herreros, Óscar, Pérez Peña, Rafael, and Peláez Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

The objective of this research is to show to what degree the unilateral decision of the United States to promote ethanol production contributed to raising the price of maize (Zea mays), resulting in increasing welfare for the agents of that country in detriment of Mexicans. For that purpose a model of simultaneous equations is estimated through the technique of least squares in three stages, which allows understanding the determination of the maize price in the US market during the period of 2000-2014. The results show that in face of an increase of 1 % in ethanol production, the price of maize increased in 0.61 %. This positive impact implied that in the United States (with maize surplus), the increase in producer surplus exceeds the loss of consumers. The contrary happened in Mexico (with maize deficit), which showed a net loss in welfare. Likewise, it can be seen that with the rise in price, opportunities arose since 2005 for producers in both countries. In the US maize production increased, both from the increase in hectares sown and from the production per hectare. In Mexico only the intensive margin was exploited., El objetivo de esta investigación es mostrar en qué medida la decisión unilateral de los EE. UU. de fomentar la producción de etanol contribuyó a elevar el precio del maíz (Zea mays), redundando en ganancias de bienestar para los agentes de ese país en perjuicio de los mexicanos. Para ello se estima un modelo de ecuaciones simultáneas mediante la técnica de mínimos cuadrados en tres etapas que permite conocer la determinación del precio del maíz en el mercado estadounidense durante el periodo 2000-2014. Los resultados muestran que ante un aumento de 1 % en la producción de etanol, el precio del maíz se incrementó en 0.61 %. Este impacto positivo implicó que en Estados Unidos (superavitario en maíz) la ganancia de excedente de los productores superara la pérdida de los consumidores. Lo contrario ocurrió en México (deficitario en maíz), que registró una pérdida neta de bienestar. Asimismo, se advierte que, con el alza del precio, a partir de 2005 surgieron oportunidades para los productores de ambos países. En Estados Unidos se incrementó la producción de maíz, tanto por el aumento de hectáreas sembradas como de la producción por hectárea. En México solo se explotó el margen intensivo.

Published
2019

20. MAÍZ, ETANOL Y BIENESTAR EN EL MARCO DE LAS POLÍTICAS (INTER)NACIONALES.

Author

Pérez-Peña, Rafael and Peláez-Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

Copyright of Agricultura Sociedad y Desarrollo is the property of Colegio de Postgraduados and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2019
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23. El desigual impacto de la crisis económica de 2008-2009 en los mercados de trabajo de las regiones de México: la frontera norte frente a la región sur

Author

López Arévalo, Jorge; DIFCA, UNAM, Peláez Herreros, Óscar, López Arévalo, Jorge; DIFCA, UNAM, and Peláez Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

La crisis económica de 2008-2009 afectó al mercado laboral mexicano en términos de cantidad, distribución por sectores y calidad de los empleos. En este artículo se estudian estos cambios desde una perspectiva regional, entendiendo que las áreas del país más vin­culadas a los mercados internacionales padecieron las consecuencias de la crisis de mane­ras y con intensidades distintas a las regiones más aisladas. Mediante el ajuste de modelos ARIMA se demuestra que las entidades de la región sur crearon puestos de trabajo durante la crisis, la mayor parte de ellos en condiciones precarias, pero sin destrucción de empleo formal. Lo contrario ocurrió en la frontera norte, donde la industria manufacturera, la rama más ligada al comercio internacional, soportó la mayor parte del ajuste en términos de em­pleo. El sector terciario y, especialmente, el primario actuaron a modo de refugio tanto en el sur como en el norte del país.

Published
2015

24. El desigual impacto de la crisis económica de 2008-2009 en los mercados de trabajo de las regiones de México: la frontera norte frente a la región sur

Author

López Arévalo, Jorge Alberto, Peláez Herreros, Óscar, López Arévalo, Jorge Alberto, and Peláez Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

The economic crisis of 2008-2009 impacted the Mexican labor market in terms of quantity, quality and sector distribution of employment. This article studied these changes from a regional perspective, understanding that the areas of the country most closely linked to international markets suffered the consequences of the crisis in different ways and with different intensities than the more isolated regions. By fitting ARIMA models, we show that, in the states of the southern region, jobs were created during the crisis, most of them in precarious conditions, but without destruction of formal employment. The opposite ha-ppened in the northern border, where the manufacturing industry, the sector more closely linked to international trade, bore the bulk of the adjustment in employment. The tertiary and, especially, the primary sector acted as a shelter in the south, but also in the north of the country., La crisis económica de 2008-2009 afectó al mercado laboral mexicano en términos de cantidad, distribución por sectores y calidad de los empleos. En este artículo se estudian estos cambios desde una perspectiva regional, entendiendo que las áreas del país más vin-culadas a los mercados internacionales padecieron las consecuencias de la crisis de mane-ras y con intensidades distintas a las regiones más aisladas. Mediante el ajuste de modelos ARIMA se demuestra que las entidades de la región sur crearon puestos de trabajo durante la crisis, la mayor parte de ellos en condiciones precarias, pero sin destrucción de empleo formal. Lo contrario ocurrió en la frontera norte, donde la industria manufacturera, la rama más ligada al comercio internacional, soportó la mayor parte del ajuste en términos de em-pleo. El sector terciario y, especialmente, el primario actuaron a modo de refugio tanto en el sur como en el norte del país.

Published
2015

25. Desarrollo, transición demográfica y saldos migratorios.: evidencia para los municipios de México, 2000-2010

Author

Peláez Herreros, Óscar and Universidad de Cantabria

Subjects
Human development index, Inequality, Tasa de migración neta, Crecimiento natural de la población, Desigualdad, Net migration rate, Índice de desarrollo humano, Demographic transition, Transición demográfica, Natural growth of population
Abstract

RESUMEN. En este artículo se revisan y se integran en un único marco analítico los planteamientos teóricos que explican las conexiones del proceso de desarrollo con el crecimiento natural de la población, las migraciones y la desigualdad de ingresos. Además, se aporta evidencia del sentido y la intensidad de las relaciones que mantienen estas dinámicas en el caso de México. Para ello, se estiman los saldos migratorios de los 2443 municipios del país durante el periodo 2000-2010, encontrando que mayores niveles de desarrollo se corresponden con menores tasas de crecimiento natural de la población y también con menores tasas de emigración. No se encuentra evidencia de una hipotética relación positiva entre emigración y desigualdad, y caben dudas acerca de que la desigualdad de ingresos aumente al inicio del proceso de desarrollo para luego reducirse. En cualquier caso, las relaciones detectadas son débiles, sugiriendo que hay condicionantes específicos que están quedando fuera del análisis. ABSTRACT. In this paper we review and integrate into a single analytical framework the theoretical approaches that explain the connection of the development process with natural population growth, migration and income inequality. Also, we provide evidence of the direction and intensity of these relations for the case of Mexico. With this purpose, we estimate the net migration rate of the 2,443 municipalities of the country during the period 2000-2010, finding that higher levels of development correspond to lower rates of natural population growth and with lower rates of emigration. We find no evidence of a hypothetical positive relationship between emigration and inequality, and doubt about that income inequality increases at the beginning of the development process and then decline. In any case, the detected relationships are weak, suggesting that some specific factors are left out of the analysis.

Published
2013

26. CONDICIONES DE VIDA EN ÁREAS DE ALTO REZAGO SOCIAL Y FACTORES SOCIODEMOGRÁFICOS DE LA POBREZA MULTIDIMENSIONAL EN BAJA CALIFORNIA.

Author

Villarreal, Cuauhtémoc Calderón and Herreros, Óscar Peláez

Abstract

The information of this paper comes from a census that we apply in areas of high social deprivation in the municipalities of Mexicali, Tecate, Tijuana and Playas de Rosarito, obtaining data on living conditions of 39,418 residents. The paper describes the results of the census in relation to the characteristics of dwellings and household members, and classifies the population according to the categories of multidimensional poverty. Later, an ordinal logit model was used to estimate the relationship between socio-demographic conditions and poverty, and to define the profile most likely to suffer from poverty. The results indicate that the most prone profile is to be a young unemployed woman, of indigenous culture, with disabilities, born in the southwest of the country, who has not lived in the United States, and resident in a large household, with few family members employed and female head of household with low level of education, in Playas de Rosarito. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2018
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28. Análisis de convergencia económica en los municipios de mayoría indígena de Chiapas (2000-2005)

Author

López Arévalo, Jorge Alberto, Peláez Herreros, Óscar, and Sovilla Sogne, Bruno

Subjects
Alphabetization rate, Convergencia, Revistas, Indígenas, Núcleo Táchira (NUTULA), Investigación [Aldea Mundo], Tasa de alfabetización, Indigenous, Tasa de mortalidad infantil, Children mortality rate, Per capita income, Scholar attendance rate, Artes y Humanidades, Ingreso per cápita, Tasa de asistencia escolar, Convergence, Aldea Mundo
Abstract

Adaptando las metodologías propuestas por Barro y Sala-i-Martín (1995) y Silva (2003), se encuentra que los municipios de Chiapas que en el año 2000 presentaban menores niveles de ingreso per cápita disfrutaron de mayores ritmos de crecimiento durante el periodo 2000-2005. Al estudiar la dinámica de los 33 municipios de Chiapas con mayoría de población indígena se observa que éstos tendieron a converger entre sí y con el resto de municipios inicialmente más avanzados. Al analizar la evolución de las otras tres variables componentes del índice de desarrollo humano municipal, se advierte que las tasas de alfabetización y asistencia escolar reforzaron la convergencia de los municipios indígenas. Lo contrario se obtiene para la tasa de mortalidad infantil, que tendió a reducirse más donde presentaba niveles más bajos, esto es, en los municipios de minoría indígena, dando lugar a divergencia. Adapting proposed methodologies by Barro and Sala-i-Martín (1995) and Silva (2003), it is found that in the Chiapas parishes in the year 2000 that presented minor income levels per capita enjoyed of major rates of increase during the period 2000-2005. Studying the dynamic of the 33 parishes of Chiapas with major indigenous population it can be regarded that these tended to converge inwardly and with the rest of parishes initially more advanced. When analyzing the evolution of the other three variables, ratio components of human municipal development, it is noticed that the alphabetization rates and scholar attendance reinforce the convergence of the indigenous parishes. The contrary is obtained for children mortality rates, which tended to reduce more where it was presented lower levels, this is, in the parishes of indigenous minority, giving place to divergence. 75-85 monzonshine@gmail.com semestral

Published
2009

29. Convergencia-divergencia en las variables componentes del Índice de Marginación, 1970-2015.

Author

Herreros, Óscar Peláez

Subjects
*REGIONAL economic disparities, *SOCIAL indicators, *ECONOMIC convergence, *HOUSING, *REGIONAL disparities in education, *PANEL analysis, *REGIONAL disparities, MEXICAN economy
Abstract

The objective of this paper is to test if the states with greater lags in the variables that compose the Marginalization Index reduced the distance with the more advanced states (convergence) or if, on the contrary, their gaps were widened (divergence) during the period 1970-2015.With this purpose, we estimate β-convergence models using cross-sectional data for the entire period and different subperiods. We also estimate panel data models and test their characteristics.The results show interregional divergence for the variables included in the education and housing dimensions of the Marginalization Index. At most, convergence is characteristic of only two of the nine index variables:the percentages of population in localities with less than 5,000 inhabitants, and of employees with incomes of up to 2 minimum wages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2017

30. Bienestar socioeconómico en los territorios de Chiapas afecta-dos por la remunicipalización de 1999: una década de evidencia

Author

Peláez Herreros, Óscar and Peláez Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyze the increase in the living conditions of the residents in the areas affected by the 1999 remunicipalisation of Chiapas. It also tries to reveal the key factors and the main reasons for the evolution of living conditions in each municipality. For this purpose, regression models are estimated by taking the value observed in 2000 as explanatory variable and the change during the period 2000-2010 as dependent variable for each component of the marginalization and social backwardness indexes. It is found that the new municipalities were more successful in reducing their gaps than those of which were split. The per capita public investment explains the different evolution of these groups. However, the details provided to the general trends by some municipalities and variables are also significant, El objetivo de este artículo es analizar en qué medida han mejorado las condiciones de vida de los residentes en los territorios afectados por la remunicipalización de Chiapas de 1999, así como encontrar cuáles han sido los factores clave y los motivos principales de esta evolución en cada municipio. Para ello, se estiman modelos de regresión que explican la variación de cada componente en los índices de rezago social y marginación a partir de sus valores observados en el año 2000, lo cual revela que los nuevos municipios tuvieron un desempeño significativamente mejor en la reducción de sus carencias que aquéllos de los cuales se escindieron. Las cifras en la inversión pública per cápita ejercida ayudan a explicar la diferente evolución de estos grupos. Los matices que algunos municipios y carencias aportan a las tendencias generales también son relevantes.

Published
2013

31. El papel de las remesas en los hogares de Chiapas: ¿Consumo, inversión o ahorro? ¿Una vía para el desarrollo?

Author

Peláez Herreros, Óscar, Martínez Cuero, Julieta, García Ramírez, Roberto Fernando, Peláez Herreros, Óscar, Martínez Cuero, Julieta, and García Ramírez, Roberto Fernando

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyze the relevance of remittances in the economic structure of the households in Chiapas, as well as the use of them, with the intention of knowing the extent they help to the economic reproduction in the state. To do this, first we review the theoretical discussion on the conceptualization of these transfers and their ability to act as a lever of economic development. Then, with data from the ENIGH 2010, we calculate the proportion of households receiving remittances and the relationship of these transfers with the levels and structures of income and expenditure of families, finding that remittances tend to replace the labor remunerations that households lose when a member goes abroad. Also, it is found that, in the short term, a significant proportion of remittances go to savings., En el trabajo se analiza la relevancia de las remesas en la estructura económica de los hogares de Chiapas y el uso que se les da. El objetivo es conocer en qué medida contribuyen a la reproducción económica en la entidad. Primero se revisa la discusión teórica sobre la conceptualización de las transferencias y su capacidad para actuar como palanca del desarrollo económico; posteriormente, se calcula la proporción de hogares receptores de remesas y la relación que mantienen con los niveles y estructuras de ingresos y gastos de las familias. Se encontró que las remesas tienden a sustituir a las remuneraciones por trabajo que los hogares dejan de percibir al trasladarse al extranjero alguno de sus miembros y que en el corto plazo, una parte significativa de las remesas se destina al ahorro.

Published
2013

36. Trastorno por Déficit de Concentración (Sluggish Cognitive Tempo) en la infancia, ¿subtipo o enfermedad diferente al TDAH? A propósito de un caso.

Author

Calvo Rivera, María Pilar, Girela Serrano, Braulio, and Herreros, Óscar

Abstract

Copyright of Revista de Psiquiatría Infanto-Juvenil is the property of Asociacion Espanola de Psiquiatria del Nino y el Adolescente (AEPNyA) and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2015

37. LISDEXANFETAMINA EN NIÑOS Y ADOLESCENTES CON TRASTORNO POR DÉFICIT DE ATENCIÓN E HIPERACTIVIDAD (TDAH): una revisión sistemática global.

Author

Herreros, Óscar, Atienza, Francisco Díaz, Gastaminza, Xavier, Monzón, Josué, Rubio, Belén, and Muñoz, Antonio

Abstract

Attention Deficit Disorder Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common disorders in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, and very often requires pharmacological intervention in its treatment plan. Among these, lisdexamfetamine is available in Spain since about one year ago, new both as being an amphetamine and as a prodrug. Objective: To review and summarize the evidence on lisdexamfetamine and its use in ADHD children and adolescents. Method: A comprehensive literature search in PubMed was done with the following terms: lisdexamfetamine, OR lisdexamphetamine, OR lisdexanfetamina. Results: Lisdexamfetamine is a prodrug with a safety profile similar to other known ADHD pharmacological treatments, and very effective for ADHD treatment in children and adolescents, with a low potential for abuse or misuse, and a stable clinical response extended along the day. Limitations: Although it is a drug with a known profile of efficacy and security along its nearly 9 years of marketing in the US, it should be necessary to conduct longer-term prospective studies to show more data about its safety and efficacy, efficacy related to other ADHD treatments, and its use in the real patient. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2015

39. Desarrollo, transición demográfi ca y saldos migratorios: evidencia para los municipios de México, 2000-2010.

Author

PELÁEZ HERREROS, Óscar

Subjects
EMIGRATION & immigration, DEMOGRAPHIC research, ECONOMIC development, POPULATION research, INCOME inequality, MEXICAN history, TWENTY-first century, NET migration rate
Abstract

Copyright of Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo is the property of Revista Iberoamericana de Estudios de Desarrollo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2013

40. El papel de las remesas en los hogares de Chiapas ¿Consumo, inversión o ahorro? ¿Una vía para el desarrollo?

Author

Herreros, Óscar Peláez, Cuero, Julieta Martínez, and García Ramírez, Roberto Fernando

Subjects
*ECONOMIC development, *REMITTANCES, *HOUSEHOLDS, *INCOME, *SAVINGS
Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyze the relevance of remittances in the economic structure of the households in Chiapas, as well as the use of them, with the intention of knowing the extent they help to the economic reproduction in the state. To do this, first we review the theoretical discussion on the conceptualization of these transfers and their ability to act as a lever of economic development. Then, with data from the ENIGH 2010, we calculate the proportion of households receiving remittances and the relationship of these transfers with the levels and structures of income and expenditure of families, finding that remittances tend to replace the labor remunerations that households lose when a member goes abroad. Also, it is found that, in the short term, a significant proportion of remittances go to savings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2013

41. Descripción y proyección de la esperanza de vida al nacimiento en México (1900-2050).

Author

Herreros, Óscar Peláez

Abstract

Copyright of Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos is the property of El Colegio de Mexico AC and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2009

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