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4. Effect of a Pediatric Early Warning System on All-Cause Mortality in Hospitalized Pediatric Patients: The EPOCH Randomized Clinical Trial

Author

Parshuram, Christopher S., Dryden-Palmer, Karen, Farrell, Catherine, Gottesman, Ronald, Gray, Martin, Hutchison, James S., Helfaer, Mark, Hunt, Elizabeth A., Joffe, Ari R., Lacroix, Jacques, Moga, Michael Alice, Nadkarni, Vinay, Ninis, Nelly, Parkin, Patricia C., Wensley, David, Willan, Andrew R., and Tomlinson, George A.

Published
2018
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9. External validity of the pediatric cardiac quality of life inventory

Author

Marino, Bradley S., Drotar, Dennis, Cassedy, Amy, Davis, Richard, Tomlinson, Ryan S., Mellion, Katelyn, Mussatto, Kathleen, Mahony, Lynn, Newburger, Jane W., Tong, Elizabeth, Cohen, Mitchell I., Helfaer, Mark A., Kazak, Anne E., Wray, Jo, Wernovsky, Gil, Shea, Judy A., and Ittenbach, Richard

Published
2011

10. The Development of the Pediatric Cardiac Quality of Life Inventory: A Quality of Life Measure for Children and Adolescents with Heart Disease

Author

Marino, Bradley S., Shera, David, Wernovsky, Gil, Tomlinson, Ryan S., Aguirre, Abigail, Gallagher, Maureen, Lee, Angela, Cho, Catherine J., Stern, Whitney, Davis, Lauren, Tong, Elizabeth, Teitel, David, Mussatto, Kathleen, Ghanayem, Nancy, Gleason, Marie, Gaynor, J. William, Wray, Jo, Helfaer, Mark A., and Shea, Judy A.

Published
2008
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18. Validation of the Pediatric Cardiac Quality of Life Inventory

Author

Marino, Bradley S., Tomlinson, Ryan S., Wernovsky, Gil, Drotar, Dennis, Newburger, Jane W., Mahony, Lynn, Mussatto, Kathleen, Tong, Elizabeth, Cohen, Mitchell, Andersen, Charlotte, Shera, David, Khoury, Philip R., Wray, Jo, Gaynor, J. William, Helfaer, Mark A., Kazak, Anne E., and Shea, Judy A.

Subjects
Congenital heart disease -- Care and treatment, Congenital heart disease -- Patient outcomes, Congenital heart disease -- Research, Quality of life -- Health aspects, Quality of life -- Research, Psychological tests for children -- Research, Examinations -- Validity, Examinations -- Research
Published
2010

20. Quantitative analysis of CPR quality during in-hospital resuscitation of older children and adolescents

Author

Sutton, Robert M., Niles, Dana, Nysaether, Jon, Abella, Benjamin S., Arbogast, Kristy B., Nishisaki, Akira, Maltese, Matthew R., Donoghue, Aaron, Bishnoi, Ram, Helfaer, Mark A., Myklebust, Helge, and Nadkami, Vinay

Subjects
CPR (First aid) -- Quality management, CPR (First aid) -- Demographic aspects, CPR (First aid) -- Research, Pediatric emergencies -- Quality management, Pediatric emergencies -- Research
Published
2009

23. Higher survival rates among younger patients after pediatric intensive care unit cardiac arrests

Author

Meaney, Peter A., Nadkarni, Vinay M., Cook, E. Francis, Testa, Marcia, Helfaer, Mark, Kaye, William, Larkin, G. Luke, and Berg, Robert A.

Subjects
Age -- Patient outcomes, Children -- Health aspects, Heart attack -- Care and treatment
Abstract

BACKGROUND. Age is an important determinant of outcome from adult cardiac arrests but has not been identified previously as an important factor in pediatric cardiac arrests except among premature infants. Chest compressions can result in more effective blood flow during cardiac arrest in an infant than an older child or adult because of increased chest wall compliance. We, therefore, hypothesized that survival from cardiac arrest would be better among infants than older children. METHODS. We evaluated 464 pediatric ICU arrests from the National Registry of Cardiopuimonary Resuscitation from 2000 to 2002. NICU cardiac arrests were excluded. Data from each arrest include >200 variables describing facility, patient, prearrest, arrest intervention, outcome, and quality improvement data. Age was categorized as newborn ( RESULTS. Overall survival was 22%, with 27% of newborns, 36% of infants, 19% of younger children and 16% of older children surviving to hospital discharge. Newborns and infants demonstrated double and triple the odds of surviving to hospital discharge from a cardiac arrest in an intensive care setting when compared with older children. When potential confounders were controlled, newborns increased their advantage to almost fivefold, while infants maintained their survival advantage to older children. CONCLUSIONS. Survival from pediatric ICU cardiac arrest is age dependent. Newborns and infants have better survival rates even after adjusting for potential confounding variables. Key Words cardiac arrest, resuscitation, CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, heart arrest, age, intensive care, pediatric, survival, AGE IS AN important determinant of outcome from adult cardiac arrests. Moreover, survival from cardiac arrests seems to be especially poor among extremely premature infants. (1-4) Yet, there are no [...]

Published
2006

25. Trends in operative management of pediatric splenic injury in a regional trauma system

Author

Davis, Daniela H., Localio, A. Russell, Stafford, Perry W., Helfaer, Mark A., and Durbin, Dennis R.

Subjects
Pediatricians -- Practice, Lymphatic diseases -- Diagnosis, Lymphatic diseases -- Care and treatment
Abstract

Objective. Selective nonoperative management of pediatric blunt splenic injury became the standard of care in the late 1980s. The extent to which this practice has been adopted in both trauma centers and nontrauma hospitals has been investigated sporadically. Several studies have demonstrated significant variations in practice patterns; however, most published studies capture only a selective population over a relatively short time interval, often without simultaneous adjustment for confounding variables. The objective of this study was to characterize the variation in operative versus nonoperative management of blunt splenic injury in children in nontrauma hospitals and in trauma centers with varying resources for pediatric care within a regionalized trauma system in the past decade. Methods. The study population included all children who were younger than 19 years and had a diagnosis of blunt injury to the spleen (International Classification of Diseases code 865.00-865.09) and were admitted to each of the 175 acute care hospitals in Pennsylvania between 1991 and 2000. The proportion of patients who were treated operatively was stratified by trauma-level certification and adjusted for age and splenic injury severity. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to generate probabilities of splenectomy by age, injury severity, and hospital type. Results. From 1991 through 2000 in Pennsylvania, 3245 children sustained blunt splenic injury that required hospitalization; 752 (23.2%) were treated operatively. Generally, as age and splenic injury severity increased, the proportion of patients who were treated operatively increased. Compared with pediatric trauma centers, the relative risk (with associated 95% confidence interval) of splenectomy was 4.4 (3.0-6.3) for level 1 trauma centers with additional qualifications in pediatrics; 6.2 (4.4-8.7) for level 1 trauma centers, 6.3 (5.3-7.4) for level 2 trauma centers, and 5.0 (4.2-5.9) for nontrauma centers. Significant variation in practice pattern was seen among hospital types and over time even after adjustment for age and injury severity. Conclusions. The operative management of splenic injury in children varied significantly by hospital trauma status and over time during the past decade in Pennsylvania. Given the relative benefits of nonoperative treatment for children with blunt splenic injury, these results highlight the need for more widespread and standardized adoption of this treatment, particularly in hospitals without a large volume of pediatric trauma patients. Pediatrics 2005;115:89-94; trauma systems, pediatric trauma care, splenic injury, blunt abdominal injury., ABBREVIATIONS. ICD-9-CM, International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification; PHC4, Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council; PTC, pediatric trauma center; AQTC, level 1 trauma center with additional qualifications in [...]

Published
2005

29. Contributors

Author

Adhikary, Sanjib, primary, Aguilar, Jorge, additional, Ahere, Charles, additional, Ahmed, Moustafa, additional, Ahn, Jane C., additional, Akhtar, Shamsuddin, additional, Albert, David B., additional, Aldawoodi, Nasrin N., additional, Algren, John T., additional, Almeida-Chen, Gracie, additional, Amar, David, additional, Anastasian, Zirka H., additional, Aniskevich, Stephen, additional, Aronson, Solomon, additional, Arora, Harendra, additional, Asopa, Amit, additional, Atkins, Joshua H., additional, Augoustides, John G., additional, Azam, Mohammad Fareed, additional, Bachman, Catherine R., additional, Bacon, Douglas R., additional, Badley, Andrew D., additional, Baird, Emily, additional, Baldwin, Alethia, additional, Ball, Ryan, additional, Baluch, Amir, additional, Bandola, David, additional, Banks, Shawn, additional, Barash, Paul G., additional, Barrett, Kathleen E., additional, Beaman, Shawn T., additional, Beathe, Jonathan C., additional, Beatie, Christopher D., additional, Beattie, W. Scott, additional, Bechtle, Perry S., additional, Benzinger, G. Richard, additional, Berkow, Lauren, additional, Berman, Jeffrey M., additional, Bernstein, Wendy K., additional, Berry, Arnold J., additional, Berry, Frederic, additional, Berth, Ulrike, additional, Bethune, Walter, additional, Bhambhani, Sumita, additional, Bharadwaj, Shobana, additional, Bhatt, Neil, additional, Billings, Frederic T., additional, Binstock, Wendy B., additional, Birnbach, David J., additional, Bishop, Michael, additional, Black, Stephanie, additional, Blanchette, Mary A., additional, Blum, James M., additional, Boddu, Krishna, additional, Bonasera, Lara, additional, Boortz-Marx, Richard L., additional, Borel, Cecil O., additional, Botz, Gregory H., additional, Boucek, Charles D., additional, Bradford, William, additional, Brainard, Jason C., additional, Braunfeld, Michelle, additional, Braveman, Ferne R., additional, Bravo-Fernandez, Caridad, additional, Breen, Peter H., additional, Brennan, Marjorie, additional, Brentjens, Tricia, additional, Brockel, Megan A., additional, Brodsky, Jay B., additional, Bromberg, Todd A., additional, Broussard, Adam J., additional, Broussard, Chris, additional, Labrie-Brown, Carmen, additional, Brown, Robert H., additional, Brudney, Charles S., additional, Brull, Sorin J., additional, Brunson, Claude, additional, Bryson, Trent, additional, Buchowski, Jacob M., additional, Budac, Stefan, additional, Bush, Zachary D., additional, Butterworth, John, additional, Calo, Lisbeysi, additional, Canlas, Christopher, additional, Cannon, Ayana, additional, Cantie, Shawn M., additional, Caplan, Lisa, additional, Caruso, Marco, additional, Cattano, Davide, additional, Cauldwell, Charles B., additional, Cavallone, Laura, additional, Cereda, Maurizio, additional, Chalifoux, Thomas M., additional, Chan, Susan, additional, Cheek, Theodore G., additional, Chen, Alexander, additional, Cherry, Samuel A., additional, Cheung, Albert T., additional, Chien, Grace L., additional, Choi, Peter T., additional, Ciarallo, Christopher, additional, Cladis, Franklyn, additional, Clapcich, Anthony J., additional, Clark, Richard B., additional, Cohen, Mindy, additional, Cohen, Neal H., additional, Cohen, Robert I., additional, Cohn, Stephan J., additional, Conran, Aisling, additional, Cook, Richard I., additional, Coombs, Randall F., additional, Corda, David M., additional, Cormican, Daniel, additional, Cousin, Darren, additional, Cowell, Vincent S., additional, Cox, Lyndsey, additional, Craigo, Paula A., additional, Cross, Richard C., additional, Cucchiara, Roy F., additional, Daily, William H., additional, Dalal, Gaurang, additional, Dalal, Priti, additional, Danekas, Michael, additional, Darwish, Ahmed M., additional, Darwish, Ribal, additional, Daves, Suanne M., additional, Davis, Kathleen, additional, Davis, Peter J., additional, De Witt, Bracken J., additional, Delphin, Ellise, additional, Deshpande, Seema, additional, Desiderio, Dawn P., additional, Desvarieux, Tricia, additional, Diaz, Laura K., additional, Diez, Christian, additional, Dixit, Sanjay, additional, Dogra, Meenakshi, additional, Domino, Karen B., additional, Dorhauer, Kathryn, additional, Dorman, Todd, additional, Doussan, Don D., additional, Duke, James, additional, Duncan, Ann C., additional, Dupont, Frank W., additional, Dziewit, Andrew, additional, Easdown, L. Jane, additional, Easley, R. Blaine, additional, Ebert, Thomas J., additional, Eckmann, David M., additional, Egan, Talmage D., additional, Eisdorfer, Seth, additional, Elkassabany, Nabil M., additional, Ellender, Ryan P., additional, Emory, Logan S., additional, Espinosa, Monique, additional, Everett, Lucinda L., additional, Faraday, Nauder, additional, Fehr, James J., additional, Feld, James M., additional, Fenton, Lynn A., additional, Ferguson, Laura H., additional, Fiegel, Matthew, additional, Fields, Aaron M., additional, Finlayson, Gordon N., additional, Finley, Alan, additional, Fischer, Gregory W., additional, Fiskum, Gary, additional, Fitzpatrick, Molly, additional, Flatto, Russell, additional, Fleisher, Lee A., additional, Flower, Ronda, additional, Folgueras, Annette G., additional, Forte, Patrick J., additional, Foss, Joseph F., additional, Fox, Charles J., additional, Furman, William R., additional, Gaiser, Robert, additional, Gambling, David R., additional, Gardiner, Scott, additional, Garvey, Matthew L., additional, Gaupp, Abraham C., additional, Gayer, Steven, additional, Geiduschek, Jeremy M., additional, Gencorelli, Frank, additional, Gewirtz, Eric, additional, Ghani, Ghaleb A., additional, Gibbs, Charles P., additional, Gibson, Jeremy L., additional, Gilbert, Lori, additional, Gingrich, Kevin J., additional, Ginsburg, Gregory, additional, Giordano, Christopher, additional, Goepfert, Christine E., additional, Gomez, Hernando, additional, Gomez, Santiago, additional, Goodman, Alanna E., additional, Goodman, Stephanie R., additional, Gottlieb, Alexandru, additional, Gottlieb, Ori, additional, Gottschalk, Allan, additional, Goudra, Basavana Gouda, additional, Gould, Harry J., additional, Gravenstein, Nikolaus, additional, Graybill, Megan, additional, Greeley, William J., additional, Guffey, Patrick, additional, Haddadin, Ala Sami, additional, Hagen, John G., additional, Hakim, Karim Abdel, additional, Hall, Michael, additional, Halliday, N. James, additional, Hannallah, Raafat S., additional, Hansen, Jeremy, additional, Hanson, C. William, additional, Hantler, Charles B., additional, Harris, Andrew P., additional, Hastie, Jonathan, additional, Hawney, Henry A., additional, Heard, Stephen O., additional, Heavner, James E., additional, Hecker, James G., additional, Hein, Elizabeth A., additional, Heitmiller, Eugenie, additional, Helfaer, Mark, additional, Heller, Lori B., additional, Hemphill, Andrew, additional, Hendrickse, Adrian, additional, Hensley, Frederick A., additional, Herrick, Ian A., additional, Hester, Douglas, additional, Heyer, Eric J., additional, Higgins, Michael S., additional, Hines, Roberta, additional, Hogue, Charles W., additional, Holroyd, Kenneth J., additional, Holt, Natalie F., additional, Howell, Simon J., additional, Huda, Faisal, additional, Hude, Keith E., additional, Hughes, Hayden R., additional, Hunter, James M., additional, Hymel, Brad J., additional, Ibinson, James W., additional, Iles, Karen E., additional, Insoft, Robert M., additional, Isono, Shiroh, additional, Ivashkov, Yulia, additional, Jachna, Bozena R., additional, Jankowska, Anna, additional, Janosy, Norah, additional, Jayaraman, Arun L., additional, Jimenez, Nathalia, additional, Johnson, Judy G., additional, Jones, Lyndia, additional, Jooste, Edmund H., additional, Kain, Zeev N., additional, Kalangie, Maudy, additional, Kalarickal, Philip L., additional, Kamel, Ihab, additional, Kang, Mia, additional, Kangrga, Ivan, additional, Kapoor, Ravish, additional, Karl, Helen W., additional, Karsanac, Christopher, additional, Karthik, Swaminathan, additional, Katz, Jeffrey A., additional, Kaye, Alan, additional, Kaye, Adam M., additional, Kaynar, A. Murat, additional, Kenepp, Nancy B., additional, Kertai, Miklos D., additional, Keyes, Mary A., additional, Khan, Sarah, additional, Khoche, Swapnil, additional, Kim, David Y., additional, Kim, Jerry H., additional, King, Kimberly M., additional, Kirsch, Jeffrey, additional, Klopman, Matthew A., additional, Knight, Paul R., additional, Koblin, Donald D., additional, Kofke, W. Andrew, additional, Kopp, Vincent J., additional, Koveleskie, Joseph R., additional, Kowalczyk, Courtney, additional, Kozmenko, Valeriy V., additional, Krummen, Kaylyn, additional, Kudchadkar, Sapna R., additional, Kudrick, Nathan, additional, Kung, Adrienne, additional, Kurth, C. Dean, additional, Kyle, Robert, additional, LaFleur, J. Lance, additional, Lai, Jason G., additional, Lalwani, Kirk, additional, Lanier, William L., additional, Larson, Dawn M., additional, Layman, Richard M., additional, Lee, Chris C., additional, Lema, Mark J., additional, Lenox, W. Casey, additional, Leung, Jacqueline M., additional, Levitt, Roy C., additional, Levy, Jerrold H., additional, Lichtor, J. Lance, additional, Lin, Charles, additional, Lin, Sharon L., additional, Lindeman, Karen S., additional, Lirette, Lesley, additional, Litman, Ronald S., additional, Liu, Qianjin, additional, Liu, Renyu, additional, Liu, Wen-Shin, additional, Lockman, Justin, additional, Loftness, Stanley L., additional, London, Martin J., additional, Lumb, Philip D., additional, Lupa, M. Concetta, additional, Lynn, Anne Marie, additional, Mahendran, Devi, additional, Mako, Jeffrey, additional, Malhotra, Anuj, additional, Malhotra, Vinod, additional, Malinow, Andrew M., additional, Mandabach, Mark G., additional, Mangano, Dennis T., additional, Mansoor, Sobia, additional, Maranets, Inna, additional, Mark, Jonathan B., additional, Markovic, Sinisa, additional, Marsh, H. Michael, additional, Martin, Choendal, additional, Martin, Nicole D., additional, Martz, Douglas, additional, Matei, Veronica A., additional, Mathews, Letha, additional, Maxwell, Lynne G., additional, McArdle, Philip, additional, McCarren, John P., additional, McClain, Brenda C., additional, McClure, Brian, additional, McDade, William A., additional, McGoldrick, Kathryn E., additional, McGrath, Brian J., additional, McHugh, Gregory L., additional, McIlroy, David, additional, McKeown, Jason, additional, McLoughlin, Thomas M., additional, McRae, R. Yan, additional, Meadow, William L., additional, Menda, Sameer, additional, Merritt, William T., additional, Metro, David G., additional, Mets, Berend, additional, Mikhaeil, Hosni, additional, Miller, David W., additional, Miller, Jessica, additional, Minhaj, Mohammed, additional, Mirski, Marek A., additional, Mitter, Nanhi, additional, Mittnacht, Alexander J.C., additional, Modak, Raj K., additional, Moine, Pierre, additional, Monitto, Constance L., additional, Month, Richard C., additional, Moon, Richard E., additional, Moore, Laurel E., additional, Moore, Roger A., additional, Moore, Thomas A., additional, Morrison, Debra E., additional, Moss, Jonathan, additional, Moyers, John R., additional, Muir, Jesse J., additional, Munson-Young, Adam J., additional, Muravchick, Stanley, additional, Murkin, John M., additional, Nagele, Peter, additional, Nagi, Peter A., additional, Nahrwold, Daniel A., additional, Nahrwold, Michael L., additional, Naik, Madhavi, additional, Navaratnam, Manchula, additional, Nebbia, Stephan P., additional, Nelson, Priscilla, additional, Nguyen, Thai T., additional, Nguyen, Viet, additional, Nikolaidis, Stavroula, additional, Nisnevitch, Zoulfira, additional, Njoku, Dolores B., additional, Njoku, Mary J., additional, Norris, Edward J., additional, Nwokolo, Omonele O., additional, Nyhan, Daniel, additional, O'Byrne, William T., additional, Ochroch, Edward A., additional, Oken, Andrew, additional, Orgain, Nathan, additional, Oriol, Nancy E., additional, Orozco, Pedro, additional, Ostermeier, Andreas M., additional, Ovassapian, Andranik, additional, Ozcan, Mehmet S., additional, Padnos, Ira, additional, Pai, Sheela S., additional, Pal, Nirvik, additional, Palaniappan, Dhamodaran, additional, Palmer, Susan K., additional, Palte, Howard D., additional, Pan, Wei, additional, Panzer, Oliver, additional, Pappachan, Sibi, additional, Passannante, Anthony, additional, Patel, Dennis A., additional, Patel, Dilipkumar K., additional, Patel, Kirit M., additional, Patel, Samir, additional, Patel, Shalin, additional, Pathak, Sanup, additional, Patt, Minda L., additional, Pauldine, Ronald W., additional, Pawelek, Olga, additional, Pawelek, Tim, additional, Paydar, Kiarash, additional, Pearl, Ronald G., additional, Peeters-Asdourian, Christine, additional, Perela, Padmavathi R., additional, Petrovitch, Charise T., additional, Petrozza, Patricia H., additional, Phillips, Dennis, additional, Phillips, Mark C., additional, Piefer, Christine, additional, Pierre, Edgar J., additional, Pinson, S. William, additional, Pivalizza, Evan G., additional, Planinsic, Raymond M., additional, Poldermans, Don, additional, Pomerantz, Joel M., additional, Pope, Jason E., additional, Popescu, Wanda M., additional, Porche, Vivian H., additional, Porhomayon, Jahan, additional, Portnoy, Dmitry, additional, Postle, Corinne K., additional, Primeaux, Paul J., additional, Prough, Donald S., additional, Puskas, Ferenc, additional, Puyo, Carlos A., additional, Quiggle, Forrest, additional, Rabb, Mary, additional, Rae, Bronwyn R., additional, Rafique, Muhammad B., additional, Raiten, Jesse M., additional, Rajagopal, Arvind, additional, Rajagopal, Srinivasan, additional, Rajpal, Gaurav, additional, Ramamoorthy, Chandra, additional, Rampil, Ira J., additional, Ramsay, James G., additional, Ramsey, James A., additional, Rao, Vidya N., additional, Ratsiu, Joana, additional, Read, Selina, additional, Reddy, Ronjeet, additional, Reduque, Leila L., additional, Reich, David L., additional, Ricketts, Karene, additional, Ricks, Cameron, additional, Riedel, Bernhard, additional, Rimal, Jyotsna, additional, Rinehart, Joseph, additional, Riopelle, James M., additional, Rizza, Stacey A., additional, Robertson, Amy C., additional, Robinson, Stephen, additional, Rock, Peter, additional, Rodriguez-Blanco, Yillam F., additional, Roizen, Michael F., additional, Roke, Daniel M., additional, Romeo, Ryan, additional, Rosa, Joseph, additional, Rosen, David A., additional, Rosen, Kathleen, additional, Rosenbaum, Stanley H., additional, Rosenberg, Andrew D., additional, Rosenberg, Andrew L., additional, Rosenberg, Henry, additional, Rosenblatt, Meg A., additional, Roth, Steven, additional, Rothman, Brian, additional, Rountree, Justin L., additional, Rowan, Matthew J., additional, Rozner, Marc, additional, Rubin, Ryan, additional, Rupp, Stephen M., additional, Russell, W. John, additional, Russo, Thomas A., additional, Sabartinelli, Alecia L., additional, Sakai, Tetsuro, additional, Salinas, Orlando J., additional, Samm, Paul L., additional, Samuel, Jibin, additional, Sandven, Tor, additional, Sanford, Ted J., additional, Sappenfield, Joshua W., additional, Saravanan, Ponnusamy, additional, Sathishkumar, Subramanian, additional, Schlichter, R. Alexander, additional, Schnell, Eric, additional, Schreibman, David L., additional, Schubert, Armin, additional, Schulman, Peter, additional, Schultz, Todd A., additional, Schwartz, Alan Jay, additional, Schwartz, Jamie McElrath, additional, Schwartz, Jeffrey J., additional, Scott, Benjamin K., additional, Seltzer, Joseph L., additional, Seres, Tamas, additional, Sessler, Daniel I., additional, Sethna, Navil F., additional, Setty, Amar, additional, Shabaz, Paul W., additional, Shah, Pranav, additional, Shah, Saroj Mukesh, additional, Sharifpour, Milad, additional, Shay, Joanne, additional, Shepherd, Jay, additional, Shiffrin, Jeffrey S., additional, Shindell, Marina, additional, Siker, Daniel, additional, Silverman, Richard, additional, Simon, Brett A., additional, Singh, Nina, additional, Sinha, Ashish C., additional, Sladen, Robert N., additional, Slevin, Kieran A., additional, Sloan, Tod B., additional, Smith, Kathleen, additional, Smith, Timothy E., additional, Smoot, Victoria, additional, Snegovskikh, Denis, additional, Soifer, Betsy Ellen, additional, Solorzano, Molly, additional, Sonner, James M., additional, Sophocles, Aris, additional, Sparrow, James A., additional, Spiegel, Joan, additional, Spiess, Bruce D., additional, Sripada, Ramprasad, additional, Stead, Stanley W., additional, Stearns, Joshua D., additional, Stees, Kelly, additional, Steffey, Clinton, additional, Stemland, Christopher, additional, Stene, John, additional, Stephens, Christopher T., additional, Stierer, Tracey L., additional, Stokes, O. Jameson, additional, Stolp, Bryant W., additional, Stowe, David F., additional, Strickland, Ted, additional, Strom, Suzanne, additional, Sullivan, Erin A., additional, Sumler, Michele, additional, Sun, Dajin, additional, Sun, Lena, additional, Sung, Esther, additional, Swanson, Veronica C., additional, Szolnoki, Judit, additional, Talarico, Joe, additional, Tan, Gee Mei, additional, Tang, Darryl T., additional, Tarasi, Paul, additional, Tempelhoff, René, additional, Tetzlaff, John E., additional, Thorne, Alisa C., additional, Thung, Arlyne, additional, Tilak, Vasanti, additional, Tobin, Kate, additional, Tobin, Joseph R., additional, Tobin, Michael J., additional, Todd, R. David, additional, Tomlinson, Matthew, additional, Toung, Thomas J., additional, Tran, Lien B., additional, Tran, Minh Chau Joe, additional, Tremper, Kevin K., additional, Tsai, Sanyo, additional, Tseng, George S., additional, Tuman, Kenneth J., additional, Tung, Avery, additional, Tung, Cynthia, additional, Twersky, Rebecca, additional, Twite, Mark, additional, Ulatowski, John A., additional, Urban, Michael, additional, Vallejo, Manuel C., additional, Vannucci, Andrea, additional, Varon, Albert J., additional, Vasudevan, Anasuya, additional, Viswanathan, Susheela, additional, Vitin, Alexander A., additional, Voelckel, Wolfgang, additional, Walia, Ann, additional, Wall, Russell T., additional, Wallace, Terrence, additional, Wang, Shu-Ming, additional, Warltier, David C., additional, Waskell, Lucy, additional, Watkins, Scott, additional, Wedel, Denise, additional, Weiss, Stuart J., additional, Weissman, Charles, additional, Weitzel, Nathaen, additional, Weller, Gregory, additional, Whitney, Gina, additional, Whittington, Robert A., additional, Wilkerson, Danny, additional, Wilkes, Nancy C., additional, Williams, Michael, additional, Windsor, Jimmy, additional, Wittels, Bernard, additional, Wolff, Gregory A., additional, Wong, Andrew K., additional, Woods, Stacie N., additional, Wright, A.J., additional, Xie, Zheng, additional, Young, Christopher C., additional, Yuan, Ian, additional, Yudkowitz, Francine S., additional, Zaidan, James R., additional, Zanaboni, Paul, additional, Zapol, Warren M., additional, Zimmerman, Angela, additional, and Zwass, Maurice S., additional

Published
2011
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30. Shaken Baby Syndrome

Author

Martin, Heidi A., Woodson, Arnetta, Christian, Cindy W., Helfaer, Mark A., Raghupathi, Ramesh, and Huh, Jimmy W.

Published
2006
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33. Contributors

Author

Abman, Steven H., primary, Adler-Shohet, Felice C., additional, Allen, Julian Lewis, additional, Anselmo, Mark A., additional, Asher, M. Innes, additional, Berg, Marc D., additional, Berg, Robert A., additional, Berlinski, Ariel, additional, Brody, Alan S., additional, Brown, Mark A., additional, Buchanan, Ann M., additional, Burgner, David, additional, Bye, Michael R., additional, Carlsen, Kai-Håkon, additional, Carroll, John L., additional, Clément, Annick, additional, Collins, Rachel A., additional, Colombo, John L., additional, Covar, Ronina A., additional, Crawford, Susan E., additional, Crotty, Eric, additional, Daum, Robert S., additional, de Iongh, Robbert, additional, Denjean, André, additional, Deterding, Robin R., additional, Devadason, Sunalene G., additional, Doerschug, Kevin C., additional, Donnerstein, Richard, additional, Duke, Trevor, additional, Elliott, Sean P., additional, Esther, Charles R., additional, Everard, Mark L., additional, Fan, Leland L., additional, Fauroux, Brigitte, additional, Gabbay, Eli, additional, Gaultier, Claude, additional, Grant, Cameron C., additional, Green, Christopher G., additional, Gripp, Karen Webster, additional, Gutierrez, Juan A., additional, Hammerschlag, Margaret R., additional, Hay, Thomas C., additional, Helfaer, Mark, additional, Henning, Robert, additional, Holinger, Lauren D., additional, Holt, Patrick G., additional, Hunninghake, Gary W., additional, Inselman, Laura S., additional, Jennings, Lance C., additional, Jobe, Alan H., additional, Jones, Marcus Herbert, additional, Kang, J. Brian, additional, Kemp, Andrew S., additional, Kotecha, Sailesh, additional, Kumar, Swati, additional, Laberge, Jean-Martin, additional, Landau, Louis I., additional, Lands, Larry C., additional, Larsen, Gary L., additional, Lee, Rees L., additional, Leigh, Margaret W., additional, Le Souëf, Peter N., additional, Lieberman, Jay M., additional, Liu, Andrew H., additional, Marostica, Paulo José Cauduro, additional, Martinez, Fernando D., additional, Mayer, Oscar Henry, additional, McCoy, Karen S., additional, Meyer, Robyn J., additional, Montgomery, Gregory S., additional, Moodley, Yuben, additional, Morgan, Lucy, additional, Morgan, Wayne J., additional, Morton, Alan R., additional, Moss, Richard B., additional, von Mutius, Erika, additional, Nadkarni, Vinay M., additional, Oberwaldner, Béatrice, additional, Panitch, Howard B., additional, Pattemore, Philip Keith, additional, Pillow, J. Jane, additional, Condessa Pitrez, Paulo Márcio, additional, Poets, Christian F., additional, Puligandla, Pramod S., additional, Rajasekaran, Surender, additional, Ray, C. George, additional, Redding, Gregory J., additional, Robinson, Philip, additional, Rosenfeld, Margaret, additional, Rubin, Lewis J., additional, Rutland, Jonathan, additional, Sandhaus, Robert A., additional, Schidlow, Daniel V., additional, Shehab, Ziad M., additional, Sheikh, Shahid Ijaz, additional, Shingadia, Delane, additional, Sly, Peter D., additional, Smevik, Bjarne, additional, Snell, Gergory I., additional, Soep, Jennifer B., additional, South, Mike, additional, Spahn, Joseph D., additional, Stein, Renato T., additional, Steinfeld, Jonathan, additional, Stick, Stephen M., additional, Stokes, Dennis C., additional, Sulman, Cecille G., additional, Szefler, Stanley J., additional, Tauber, Danna, additional, Taussig, Lynn M., additional, Thomas, Heather M., additional, Tiddens, Harm A.W.M., additional, Upham, John W., additional, Wagener, Jeffrey S., additional, Wall, Michael A., additional, Wamboldt, Frederick S., additional, Wamboldt, Marianne Z., additional, Waters, Karen Ann, additional, Weinberg, Geoffrey A., additional, Weiner, Daniel J., additional, Weintraub, Robert G., additional, Westall, Glen, additional, White, Carl W., additional, Williams, Trevor J., additional, Wilson, Andrew, additional, Wittman, Brenda J., additional, Beck Wohl, Mary Ellen, additional, Wood, Robert E., additional, Yorgin, Peter D., additional, Zach, Maximilian S., additional, and Zar, Heather J., additional

Published
2008
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35. Contributors

Author

Ascenzi, Judith A., primary, Barst, Robyn J., additional, Bart, Robert D., additional, Berkowitz, Frank E., additional, Biagas, Katherine, additional, Bichell, David P., additional, Bremner, Ross Macrae, additional, Cameron, Duke E., additional, Carboni, Michael P., additional, Cheifetz, Ira M., additional, Davis, Steve, additional, DeMaio, Antonio, additional, Deshpande, Jayant K., additional, Eleff, Scott M., additional, Epstein, David, additional, Erb, Thomas O., additional, Fivush, Barbara A., additional, Fraser, Charles D., additional, Gaynor, J. William, additional, Greeley, William J., additional, Hastings, Laura A., additional, Heitmiller, Eugenie S., additional, Helfaer, Mark A., additional, Hordof, Allan J., additional, Horton, Stephen B., additional, Hsu, Daphne T., additional, Hunt, Elizabeth A., additional, Ibsen, Laura, additional, Jaggers, James, additional, Jobes, David R., additional, Johns, James A., additional, Kane, Patricia A., additional, Kanter, Ronald J., additional, Karl, Tom R., additional, Kern, Frank H., additional, Kirshbom, Paul M., additional, Lappe, Dorothy G., additional, Lefton-Greif, Maureen A., additional, Lodge, Andrew J., additional, Lok, Josephine M., additional, Marino, Bradley S., additional, Martin, Lynn D., additional, Maxwell, Lynne G., additional, McCrindle, Brian W., additional, Meliones, Jon N., additional, Miller, Coleen Elizabeth, additional, Murphy, Anne M., additional, Neill, Catherine A., additional, Neu, Alicia M., additional, Nichols, David G., additional, Nigro, John J., additional, Nyhan, Daniel, additional, O'Laughlin, Martin P., additional, Paidas, Charles N., additional, Parekh, Rulan, additional, Pearce, F. Bennett, additional, Phelps, Timothy, additional, Racusen, Lorraine C., additional, Redmond, J. Mark, additional, Ringel, Richard E., additional, Robotham, James L., additional, Schleien, Charles L., additional, Schulman, Scott R., additional, Sena, Laureen M., additional, Setty, Shaun P., additional, Shaffner, Donald H., additional, Shen, Irving, additional, Silka, Michael J., additional, Smerling, Arthur J., additional, Spevak, Philip J., additional, Spray, Thomas L., additional, Starnes, Vaughn A., additional, Steven, James M., additional, Stewart, Dylan, additional, St. Louis, James D., additional, Tabbutt, Sarah, additional, Takata, Masao, additional, Tasker, Robert Charles, additional, Thompson, W. Reid, additional, Tobias, Joseph D., additional, Trinkaus, Peter Mark, additional, Ungerleider, Ross M., additional, Wernovsky, Gil, additional, Wetzel, Randall C., additional, White, Jeannette R.M., additional, and Zuckerberg, Aaron L., additional

Published
2006
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39. Effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on postischemic cerebral hyperemia

Author

Greenberg, Robert S., Helfaer, Mark A., Kirsch, Jeffrey R., and Traystman, Richard J.

Subjects
Cerebral circulation -- Physiological aspects, Cerebral ischemia -- Physiological aspects, Nitric oxide -- Physiological aspects, Biological sciences
Abstract

The effects of brain nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibition with N(super omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) only lasts for the initial 8 minutes of postischemic vasodilation and is probably not solely responsible for postischemic hyperemia beyond that period. A study was conducted on piglets randomly pre-treated with L-NAME or saline and subjected to complete global cerebral ischemia and subsequent reperfusion. Cerebral vascular resistance was lowest during the first eight minutes of reperfusion in piglets pre-treated with saline only and NOS rose. NOS rise decreased in a dose-related manner in piglets pretreated with L-NAME.

Published
1995

40. Nitric oxide synthase inhibition attenuates hypoglycemic cerebral hyperemia in piglets

Author

Ichord, Rebecca N., Helfaer, Mark A., Kirsch, Jeffery R., Wilson, David, and Traystman, Richard J.

Subjects
Blood vessels -- Dilatation, Hypoglycemia -- Physiological aspects, Nitric oxide -- Physiological aspects, Biological sciences
Abstract

Studies on hypoglycemic piglets reveal that nitric oxide (NO) or a compound containing NO mediates the insulin-hypoglycemia-induced cerebral vasodilation. This process helps the infant immature brain adapt to hypoglycemic conditions. Pretreatment with N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester does not affect cerebral blood flow changes in brain stem, thalamus, caudate or hippocampus.

Published
1994

44. Editorial Comment

Author

Helfaer, Mark A. and Traystman, Richard J.

Published
1997

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