39 results on '"Haber, Adam L."'
Search Results
2. Determinants of persistence and recovery of chronic coronavirus disease 2019 chemosensory dysfunction
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Minichetti, Dante G., Boyd, Amelia, Lemire, Evan, Hacker, Jonathan, Haber, Adam L., Roditi, Rachel E., Albers, Mark W., Lee, Stella, Buchheit, Kathleen M., Laidlaw, Tanya M., and Bankova, Lora G.
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- 2024
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3. T Helper Cell Cytokines Modulate Intestinal Stem Cell Renewal and Differentiation
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Biton, Moshe, Haber, Adam L, Rogel, Noga, Burgin, Grace, Beyaz, Semir, Schnell, Alexandra, Ashenberg, Orr, Su, Chien-Wen, Smillie, Christopher, Shekhar, Karthik, Chen, Zuojia, Wu, Chuan, Ordovas-Montanes, Jose, Alvarez, David, Herbst, Rebecca H, Zhang, Mei, Tirosh, Itay, Dionne, Danielle, Nguyen, Lan T, Xifaras, Michael E, Shalek, Alex K, von Andrian, Ulrich H, Graham, Daniel B, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Shi, Hai Ning, Kuchroo, Vijay, Yilmaz, Omer H, Regev, Aviv, and Xavier, Ramnik J
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Biodefense ,Digestive Diseases ,Regenerative Medicine ,Stem Cell Research ,Prevention ,Vaccine Related ,Stem Cell Research - Nonembryonic - Non-Human ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,Aetiology ,Inflammatory and immune system ,Animals ,Cell Differentiation ,Cell Self Renewal ,Cytokines ,Epithelial Cells ,Female ,Histocompatibility Antigens Class II ,Immune System ,Interleukin-10 ,Intestines ,Male ,Mice ,Mice ,Inbred C57BL ,Organoids ,Receptors ,G-Protein-Coupled ,Salmonella enterica ,Stem Cells ,T-Lymphocytes ,Helper-Inducer ,ISCs ,MHC class II ,MHCII ,T helper ,T regulatory ,T(reg) ,Th ,epithelial differentiation ,gut biology ,intestinal stem cells ,mucosal immunity ,scRNA-seq ,single cell RNA-seq ,stem cell renewal ,tuft cells ,Biological Sciences ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Developmental Biology - Abstract
In the small intestine, a niche of accessory cell types supports the generation of mature epithelial cell types from intestinal stem cells (ISCs). It is unclear, however, if and how immune cells in the niche affect ISC fate or the balance between self-renewal and differentiation. Here, we use single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) to identify MHC class II (MHCII) machinery enrichment in two subsets of Lgr5+ ISCs. We show that MHCII+ Lgr5+ ISCs are non-conventional antigen-presenting cells in co-cultures with CD4+ T helper (Th) cells. Stimulation of intestinal organoids with key Th cytokines affects Lgr5+ ISC renewal and differentiation in opposing ways: pro-inflammatory signals promote differentiation, while regulatory cells and cytokines reduce it. In vivo genetic perturbation of Th cells or MHCII expression on Lgr5+ ISCs impacts epithelial cell differentiation and IEC fate during infection. These interactions between Th cells and Lgr5+ ISCs, thus, orchestrate tissue-wide responses to external signals.
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- 2018
4. Mapping emergency department asthma visits to identify poor-quality housing in New Haven, CT, USA: a retrospective cohort study
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Samuels, Elizabeth A, Taylor, Richard Andrew, Pendyal, Akshay, Shojaee, Abbas, Mainardi, Anne S, Lemire, Evan R, Venkatesh, Arjun K, Bernstein, Steven L, and Haber, Adam L
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- 2022
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5. A single-cell survey of the small intestinal epithelium
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Haber, Adam L, Biton, Moshe, Rogel, Noga, Herbst, Rebecca H, Shekhar, Karthik, Smillie, Christopher, Burgin, Grace, Delorey, Toni M, Howitt, Michael R, Katz, Yarden, Tirosh, Itay, Beyaz, Semir, Dionne, Danielle, Zhang, Mei, Raychowdhury, Raktima, Garrett, Wendy S, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Shi, Hai Ning, Yilmaz, Omer, Xavier, Ramnik J, and Regev, Aviv
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Emerging Infectious Diseases ,Digestive Diseases ,Infectious Diseases ,Vaccine Related ,Aetiology ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,Animals ,Cell Differentiation ,Cytokines ,Enterocytes ,Epithelial Cells ,Epithelium ,Female ,Gene Expression Profiling ,Homeostasis ,Intestine ,Small ,Leukocyte Common Antigens ,Male ,Mice ,Organoids ,Paneth Cells ,Single-Cell Analysis ,Transcription ,Genetic ,Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin ,General Science & Technology - Abstract
Intestinal epithelial cells absorb nutrients, respond to microbes, function as a barrier and help to coordinate immune responses. Here we report profiling of 53,193 individual epithelial cells from the small intestine and organoids of mice, which enabled the identification and characterization of previously unknown subtypes of intestinal epithelial cell and their gene signatures. We found unexpected diversity in hormone-secreting enteroendocrine cells and constructed the taxonomy of newly identified subtypes, and distinguished between two subtypes of tuft cell, one of which expresses the epithelial cytokine Tslp and the pan-immune marker CD45, which was not previously associated with non-haematopoietic cells. We also characterized the ways in which cell-intrinsic states and the proportions of different cell types respond to bacterial and helminth infections: Salmonella infection caused an increase in the abundance of Paneth cells and enterocytes, and broad activation of an antimicrobial program; Heligmosomoides polygyrus caused an increase in the abundance of goblet and tuft cells. Our survey highlights previously unidentified markers and programs, associates sensory molecules with cell types, and uncovers principles of gut homeostasis and response to pathogens.
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- 2017
6. A nasal cell atlas reveals heterogeneity of tuft cells and their role in directing olfactory stem cell proliferation
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Ualiyeva, Saltanat, primary, Lemire, Evan, additional, Wong, Caitlin, additional, Perniss, Alexander, additional, Boyd, Amelia A., additional, Avilés, Evelyn C., additional, Minichetti, Dante G., additional, Maxfield, Alice, additional, Roditi, Rachel, additional, Matsumoto, Ichiro, additional, Wang, Xin, additional, Deng, Wenjiang, additional, Barrett, Nora A., additional, Buchheit, Kathleen M., additional, Laidlaw, Tanya M., additional, Boyce, Joshua A., additional, Bankova, Lora G., additional, and Haber, Adam L., additional
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- 2024
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7. Single-cell meta-analysis of SARS-CoV-2 entry genes across tissues and demographics
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Muus, Christoph, Luecken, Malte D., Eraslan, Gökcen, Sikkema, Lisa, Waghray, Avinash, Heimberg, Graham, Kobayashi, Yoshihiko, Vaishnav, Eeshit Dhaval, Subramanian, Ayshwarya, Smillie, Christopher, Jagadeesh, Karthik A., Duong, Elizabeth Thu, Fiskin, Evgenij, Torlai Triglia, Elena, Ansari, Meshal, Cai, Peiwen, Lin, Brian, Buchanan, Justin, Chen, Sijia, Shu, Jian, Haber, Adam L., Chung, Hattie, Montoro, Daniel T., Adams, Taylor, Aliee, Hananeh, Allon, Samuel J., Andrusivova, Zaneta, Angelidis, Ilias, Ashenberg, Orr, Bassler, Kevin, Bécavin, Christophe, Benhar, Inbal, Bergenstråhle, Joseph, Bergenstråhle, Ludvig, Bolt, Liam, Braun, Emelie, Bui, Linh T., Callori, Steven, Chaffin, Mark, Chichelnitskiy, Evgeny, Chiou, Joshua, Conlon, Thomas M., Cuoco, Michael S., Cuomo, Anna S. E., Deprez, Marie, Duclos, Grant, Fine, Denise, Fischer, David S., Ghazanfar, Shila, Gillich, Astrid, Giotti, Bruno, Gould, Joshua, Guo, Minzhe, Gutierrez, Austin J., Habermann, Arun C., Harvey, Tyler, He, Peng, Hou, Xiaomeng, Hu, Lijuan, Hu, Yan, Jaiswal, Alok, Ji, Lu, Jiang, Peiyong, Kapellos, Theodoros S., Kuo, Christin S., Larsson, Ludvig, Leney-Greene, Michael A., Lim, Kyungtae, Litviňuková, Monika, Ludwig, Leif S., Lukassen, Soeren, Luo, Wendy, Maatz, Henrike, Madissoon, Elo, Mamanova, Lira, Manakongtreecheep, Kasidet, Leroy, Sylvie, Mayr, Christoph H., Mbano, Ian M., McAdams, Alexi M., Nabhan, Ahmad N., Nyquist, Sarah K., Penland, Lolita, Poirion, Olivier B., Poli, Sergio, Qi, CanCan, Queen, Rachel, Reichart, Daniel, Rosas, Ivan, Schupp, Jonas C., Shea, Conor V., Shi, Xingyi, Sinha, Rahul, Sit, Rene V., Slowikowski, Kamil, Slyper, Michal, Smith, Neal P., Sountoulidis, Alex, Strunz, Maximilian, Sullivan, Travis B., Sun, Dawei, Talavera-López, Carlos, Tan, Peng, Tantivit, Jessica, Travaglini, Kyle J., Tucker, Nathan R., Vernon, Katherine A., Wadsworth, Marc H., Waldman, Julia, Wang, Xiuting, Xu, Ke, Yan, Wenjun, Zhao, William, and Ziegler, Carly G. K.
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- 2021
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8. Discovering paracrine regulators of cellular composition from spatial transcriptomics data using SPER
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Haber, Adam L, primary and Zhao, Tianxiao, additional
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- 2023
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9. A revised airway epithelial hierarchy includes CFTR-expressing ionocytes
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Montoro, Daniel T., Haber, Adam L., Biton, Moshe, Vinarsky, Vladimir, Lin, Brian, Birket, Susan E., Yuan, Feng, Chen, Sijia, Leung, Hui Min, Villoria, Jorge, Rogel, Noga, Burgin, Grace, Tsankov, Alexander M., Waghray, Avinash, Slyper, Michal, Waldman, Julia, Nguyen, Lan, Dionne, Danielle, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Tata, Purushothama Rao, Mou, Hongmei, Shivaraju, Manjunatha, Bihler, Hermann, Mense, Martin, Tearney, Guillermo J., Rowe, Steven M., Engelhardt, John F., Regev, Aviv, and Rajagopal, Jayaraj
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- 2018
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10. Comprehensive comparative analysis of 5′-end RNA-sequencing methods
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Adiconis, Xian, Haber, Adam L., Simmons, Sean K., Levy Moonshine, Ami, Ji, Zhe, Busby, Michele A., Shi, Xi, Jacques, Justin, Lancaster, Madeline A., Pan, Jen Q., Regev, Aviv, and Levin, Joshua Z.
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- 2018
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11. Single-cell transcriptomics of a dynamic cell behavior in murine airways
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Kwok, Sheldon JJ, primary, Montoro, Daniel T, primary, Haber, Adam L, primary, Yun, Seok-Hyun, additional, and Vinarsky, Vladimir, additional
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- 2023
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12. Clinical Characteristics and Long-term Symptomology of Post-COVID-19 Olfactory and Gustatory Dysfunction
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Boyd, Amelia, primary, Minichetti, Dante Grace, additional, Lemire, Evan R, additional, Haber, Adam L, additional, Roditi, Rachel E, additional, Laidlaw, Tanya M, additional, and Bankova, Lora G, additional
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- 2023
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13. Health care professionals’ perceptions of unprofessional behaviour in the clinical workplace
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Dabekaussen, Kirsten F.A.A., Scheepers, Renée A., Heineman, Erik, Haber, Adam L., Lombarts, Kiki M.J.M.H., Jaarsma, Debbie A.D.C., Shapiro, Jo, Dabekaussen, Kirsten F.A.A., Scheepers, Renée A., Heineman, Erik, Haber, Adam L., Lombarts, Kiki M.J.M.H., Jaarsma, Debbie A.D.C., and Shapiro, Jo
- Abstract
Background Unprofessional behaviour undermines organizational trust and negatively affects patient safety, the clinical learning environment, and clinician well-being. Improving professionalism in healthcare organizations requires insight into the frequency, types, sources, and targets of unprofessional behaviour in order to refine organizational programs and strategies to prevent and address unprofessional behaviours. Objective To investigate the types and frequency of perceived unprofessional behaviours among health care professionals and to identify the sources and targets of these behaviours. Methods Data was collected from 2017–2019 based on a convenience sample survey administered to all participants at the start of a mandatory professionalism course for health care professionals including attending physicians, residents and advanced practice providers (APPs) working at one academic hospital in the United States. Results Out of the 388 participants in this study, 63% experienced unprofessional behaviour at least once a month, including failing to respond to calls/pages/requests (44.3%), exclusion from decision-making (43.0%) and blaming behaviour (39.9%). Other monthly experienced subtypes ranged from 31.7% for dismissive behaviour to 4.6% for sexual harassment. Residents were more than twice as likely (OR 2.25, p<0.001)) the targets of unprofessional behaviour compared to attending physicians. Female respondents experienced more discriminating behaviours (OR 2.52, p<0.01). Nurses were identified as the most common source of unprofessional behaviours (28.1%), followed by residents from other departments (21%). Conclusions Unprofessional behaviour was experienced frequently by all groups, mostly inflicted on these groups by those outside of the own discipline or department. Residents were most frequently identified to be the target and nurses the source of the behaviours. This study highlights that unprofessional behaviour is varied, both regarding typ
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- 2023
14. Health care professionals’ perceptions of unprofessional behaviour in the clinical workplace
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Dabekaussen, Kirsten F. A. A., primary, Scheepers, Renée A., additional, Heineman, Erik, additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Lombarts, Kiki M. J. M. H., additional, Jaarsma, Debbie A. D. C., additional, and Shapiro, Jo, additional
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- 2023
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15. TRPM5+ microvillous tuft cells regulate neuroepithelial intrinsic olfactory stem cell proliferation.
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Ualiyeva, Saltanat, primary, Lemire, Evan R, additional, Boyd, Amelia, additional, Wong, Caitlin, additional, Aviles, Evelyn C, additional, Perniss, Alexandar, additional, Minichetti, Dante, additional, Maxfield, Alice, additional, Roditi, Rachel, additional, Barett, Nora, additional, Bucheit, Kathleen M, additional, Laidlaw, Tanya M, additional, Boyce, Joshua A, additional, Bankova, Lora G, additional, and Haber, Adam L, additional
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- 2022
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16. Streamlined Protocol for Deep Proteomic Profiling of FAC-sorted Cells and Its Application to Freshly Isolated Murine Immune Cells*
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Myers, Samuel A., Rhoads, Andrew, Cocco, Alexandra R., Peckner, Ryan, Haber, Adam L., Schweitzer, Lawrence D., Krug, Karsten, Mani, D.R., Clauser, Karl R., Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Hacohen, Nir, Regev, Aviv, and Carr, Steven A.
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- 2019
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17. Author Correction: Comprehensive comparative analysis of 5′-end RNA-sequencing methods
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Adiconis, Xian, Haber, Adam L., Simmons, Sean K., Moonshine, Ami Levy, Ji, Zhe, Busby, Michele A., Shi, Xi, Jacques, Justin, Lancaster, Madeline A., Pan, Jen Q., Regev, Aviv, and Levin, Joshua Z.
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- 2018
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18. Single-cell transcriptomics of dynamic cell behaviors
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Kwok, Sheldon J.J., primary, Montoro, Daniel T., additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Yun, Seok-Hyun, additional, and Vinarsky, Vladimir, additional
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- 2022
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19. Tuft cell–produced cysteinyl leukotrienes and IL-25 synergistically initiate lung type 2 inflammation
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Ualiyeva, Saltanat, primary, Lemire, Evan, additional, Aviles, Evelyn C., additional, Wong, Caitlin, additional, Boyd, Amelia A., additional, Lai, Juying, additional, Liu, Tao, additional, Matsumoto, Ichiro, additional, Barrett, Nora A., additional, Boyce, Joshua A., additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, and Bankova, Lora G., additional
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- 2021
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20. Tuft cell-produced cysteinyl leukotrienes and IL-25 synergistically drive lung type 2 inflammation
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Ualiyeva, Saltanat, primary, Lemire, Evan R, additional, Boyd, Amelia, additional, Wong, Caitlin, additional, Lai, Juying, additional, Liu, Tao, additional, Matsumoto, Ichiro, additional, Barrett, Nora A, additional, Boyce, Joshua A, additional, Haber, Adam L, additional, and Bankova, Lora, additional
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- 2021
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21. The Taste Receptor TAS1R3 Regulates Small Intestinal Tuft Cell Homeostasis
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Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Howitt, Michael R, Cao, Y Grace, Gologorsky, Matthew B, Li, Jessica A, Haber, Adam L, Biton, Moshe, Lang, Jessica, Michaud, Monia, Regev, Aviv, Garrett, Wendy S, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Howitt, Michael R, Cao, Y Grace, Gologorsky, Matthew B, Li, Jessica A, Haber, Adam L, Biton, Moshe, Lang, Jessica, Michaud, Monia, Regev, Aviv, and Garrett, Wendy S
- Abstract
Tuft cells are an epithelial cell type critical for initiating type 2 immune responses to parasites and protozoa in the small intestine. To respond to these stimuli, intestinal tuft cells use taste chemosensory signaling pathways, but the role of taste receptors in type 2 immunity is poorly understood. In this study, we show that the taste receptor TAS1R3, which detects sweet and umami in the tongue, also regulates tuft cell responses in the distal small intestine. BALB/c mice, which have an inactive form of TAS1R3, as well as Tas1r3-deficient C57BL6/J mice both have severely impaired responses to tuft cell-inducing signals in the ileum, including the protozoa Tritrichomonas muris and succinate. In contrast, TAS1R3 is not required to mount an immune response to the helminth Heligmosomoides polygyrus, which infects the proximal small intestine. Examination of uninfected Tas1r3-/- mice revealed a modest reduction in the number of tuft cells in the proximal small intestine but a severe decrease in the distal small intestine at homeostasis. Together, these results suggest that TAS1R3 influences intestinal immunity by shaping the epithelial cell landscape at steady-state.
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- 2021
22. Streamlined Protocol for Deep Proteomic Profiling of FAC-sorted Cells and Its Application to Freshly Isolated Murine Immune Cells*
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Myers, Samuel A, Rhoads, Andrew, Cocco, Alexandra R, Peckner, Ryan, Haber, Adam L, Schweitzer, Lawrence D, Krug, Karsten, Mani, DR, Clauser, Karl R, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Hacohen, Nir, Regev, Aviv, Carr, Steven A, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Myers, Samuel A, Rhoads, Andrew, Cocco, Alexandra R, Peckner, Ryan, Haber, Adam L, Schweitzer, Lawrence D, Krug, Karsten, Mani, DR, Clauser, Karl R, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Hacohen, Nir, Regev, Aviv, and Carr, Steven A
- Abstract
© 2019 Myers et al. Published under exclusive license by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc. Proteomic profiling describes the molecular landscape of proteins in cells immediately available to sense, transduce, and enact the appropriate responses to extracellular queues. Transcriptional profiling has proven invaluable to our understanding of cellular responses; however, insights may be lost as mounting evidence suggests transcript levels only moderately correlate with protein levels in steady state cells. Mass spectrometry-based quantitative proteomics is a well-suited and widely used analytical tool for studying global protein abundances. Typical proteomic workflows are often limited by the amount of sample input that is required for deep and quantitative proteome profiling. This is especially true if the cells of interest need to be purified by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) and one wants to avoid ex vivo culturing. To address this need, we developed an easy to implement, streamlined workflow that enables quantitative proteome profiling from roughly 2 g of protein input per experimental condition. Utilizing a combination of facile cell collection from cell sorting, solid-state isobaric labeling and multiplexing of peptides, and small-scale fractionation, we profiled the proteomes of 12 freshly isolated, primary murine immune cell types. Analyzing half of the 3e5 cells collected per cell type, we quantified over 7000 proteins across 12 key immune cell populations directly from their resident tissues. We show that low input proteomics is precise, and the data generated accurately reflects many aspects of known immunology, while expanding the list of cell-type specific proteins across the cell types profiled. The low input proteomics methods we developed are readily adaptable and broadly applicable to any cell or sample types and should enable proteome profiling in systems previously unattainable.
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- 2021
23. Addition of gold nanoparticles to real-time PCR: effect on PCR profile and SYBR Green I fluorescence
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Haber, Adam L., Griffiths, Kate R., Jamting, Åsa K., and Emslie, Kerry R.
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- 2008
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24. Airway basal stem cells generate distinct subpopulations of PNECs
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Mou, Hongmei, primary, Yang, Ying, additional, Riehs, Molly A., additional, Barrios, Juliana, additional, Shivaraju, Manjunatha, additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Montoro, Daniel T., additional, Gilmore, Kimberly, additional, Haas, Elisabeth A., additional, Paunovic, Brankica, additional, Rajagopal, Jayaraj, additional, Vargas, Sara O., additional, Haynes, Robin L., additional, Fine, Alan, additional, Cardoso, Wellington V., additional, and Ai, Xingbin, additional
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- 2021
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25. Distinct Tissue-Specific Roles for the Disease-Associated Autophagy Genes ATG16L2 and ATG16L1
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Khor, Bernard, Conway, Kara L., Omar, Abdifatah S., Biton, Moshe, Haber, Adam L., Rogel, Noga, Baxt, Leigh A., Begun, Jakob, Kuballa, Petric, Gagnon, John D., Lassen, Kara G., Regev, Aviv, Xavier, Ramnik Joseph, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Khor, Bernard, Conway, Kara L., Omar, Abdifatah S., Biton, Moshe, Haber, Adam L., Rogel, Noga, Baxt, Leigh A., Begun, Jakob, Kuballa, Petric, Gagnon, John D., Lassen, Kara G., Regev, Aviv, and Xavier, Ramnik Joseph
- Abstract
The clear role of autophagy in human inflammatory diseases such as Crohn disease was first identified by genome-wide association studies and subsequently dissected in multiple mechanistic studies. ATG16L1 has been particularly well studied in knockout and hypomorph settings as well as models recapitulating the Crohn disease–associated T300A polymorphism. Interestingly, ATG16L1 has a single homolog, ATG16L2, which is independently implicated in diseases, including Crohn disease and systemic lupus erythematosus. However, the contribution of ATG16L2 to canonical autophagy pathways and other cellular functions is poorly understood. To better understand its role, we generated and analyzed the first, to our knowledge, ATG16L2 knockout mouse. Our results show that ATG16L1 and ATG16L2 contribute very distinctly to autophagy and cellular ontogeny in myeloid, lymphoid, and epithelial lineages. Dysregulation of any of these lineages could contribute to complex diseases like Crohn disease and systemic lupus erythematosus, highlighting the value of examining cell-specific effects. We also identify a novel genetic interaction between ATG16L2 and epithelial ATG16L1. These findings are discussed in the context of how these genes may contribute distinctly to human disease.
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- 2020
26. T Helper Cell Cytokines Modulate Intestinal Stem Cell Renewal and Differentiation
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science, Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Microbiome Informatics and Therapeutics, Biton, Moshe, Haber, Adam L., Rogel, Noga, Burgin, Grace, Beyaz, Semir, Schnell, Alexandra, Ashenberg, Orr, Su, Chien-Wen, Smillie, Christopher, Shekhar, Karthik, Chen, Zuojia, Wu, Chuan, Ordovas-Montanes, Jose Manuel, Alvarez, David, Herbst, Rebecca H., Zhang, Mei, Tirosh, Itay, Dionne, Danielle, Nguyen, Lan T., Xifaras, Michael, Shalek, Alexander K, von Andrian, Ulrich H., Graham, Daniel B., Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Shi, Hai Ning, Kuchroo, Vijay, Yilmaz, Omer, Regev, Aviv, Xavier, Ramnik Joseph, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science, Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Microbiome Informatics and Therapeutics, Biton, Moshe, Haber, Adam L., Rogel, Noga, Burgin, Grace, Beyaz, Semir, Schnell, Alexandra, Ashenberg, Orr, Su, Chien-Wen, Smillie, Christopher, Shekhar, Karthik, Chen, Zuojia, Wu, Chuan, Ordovas-Montanes, Jose Manuel, Alvarez, David, Herbst, Rebecca H., Zhang, Mei, Tirosh, Itay, Dionne, Danielle, Nguyen, Lan T., Xifaras, Michael, Shalek, Alexander K, von Andrian, Ulrich H., Graham, Daniel B., Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Shi, Hai Ning, Kuchroo, Vijay, Yilmaz, Omer, Regev, Aviv, and Xavier, Ramnik Joseph
- Abstract
In the small intestine, a niche of accessory cell types supports the generation of mature epithelial cell types from intestinal stem cells (ISCs). It is unclear, however, if and how immune cells in the niche affect ISC fate or the balance between self-renewal and differentiation. Here, we use single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) to identify MHC class II (MHCII) machinery enrichment in two subsets of Lgr5⁺ ISCs. We show that MHCII⁺ Lgr5⁺ ISCs are non-conventional antigen-presenting cells in co-cultures with CD4⁺ T helper (Th) cells. Stimulation of intestinal organoids with key Th cytokines affects Lgr5⁺ ISC renewal and differentiation in opposing ways: pro-inflammatory signals promote differentiation, while regulatory cells and cytokines reduce it. In vivo genetic perturbation of Th cells or MHCII expression on Lgr5⁺ ISCs impacts epithelial cell differentiation and IEC fate during infection. These interactions between Th cells and Lgr5⁺ ISCs, thus, orchestrate tissue-wide responses to external signals. Intestinal stem cells act as non-conventional antigen presenting cells, and these interactions with T helper cells modulate ISC renewal and differentiation to shape the intestine. Keywords: gut biology; intestinal stem cells; ISCs; T helper; Th; mucosal immunity; MHC class II; MHCII; tuft cells; T regulatory; Treg; single cell RNA-seq; scRNA-seq; epithelial differentiation; stem cell renewal, National Institute of Health (U.S.) (Award 1DP2OD020839), National Institute of Health (U.S.) (Grant CA211184), National Institute of Health (U.S.) (Grant AG045144)
- Published
- 2020
27. A Synthesis Concerning Conservation and Divergence of Cell Types across Epithelia
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Montoro, Daniel T., primary, Haber, Adam L., additional, Rood, Jennifer E., additional, Regev, Aviv, additional, and Rajagopal, Jayaraj, additional
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- 2020
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28. The Taste Receptor TAS1R3 Regulates Small Intestinal Tuft Cell Homeostasis
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Howitt, Michael R., primary, Cao, Y. Grace, additional, Gologorsky, Matthew B., additional, Li, Jessica A., additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Biton, Moshe, additional, Lang, Jessica, additional, Michaud, Monia, additional, Regev, Aviv, additional, and Garrett, Wendy S., additional
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- 2020
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29. Ketone Body Signaling Mediates Intestinal Stem Cell Homeostasis And Adaptation To Diet
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Cheng, Chia-Wei, Biton, Moshe, Haber, Adam L., Gunduz, Nuray, Eng, George, Gaynor, Liam T., Tripathi, Surya, Calibasi-Koca, Gizem, Rickelt, Steffen, Butty, Vincent L., Moreno-Serrano, Marta, Iqbal, Ameena M., Bauer-Rowe, Khristian E., Imada, Shinya, Ulutas, Mehmet Sefa, Mylonas, Constantine, Whary, Mark T., Levine, Stuart S., Basbinar, Yasemin, and Hynes, Richard O.
- Abstract
Little is known about how metabolites couple tissuespecific stem cell function with physiology. Here we show that, in the mammalian small intestine, the expression of Hmgcs2 (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarylCoA synthetase 2), the gene encoding the ratelimiting enzyme in the production of ketone bodies, including beta-hydroxybutyrate (beta OHB), distinguishes self-renewing Lgr5(+) stem cells (ISCs) from differentiated cell types. Hmgcs2 loss depletes beta OHB levels in Lgr5(+) ISCs and skews their differentiation toward secretory cell fates, which can be rescued by exogenous beta OHB and class I histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor treatment. Mechanistically, beta OHB acts by inhibiting HDACs to reinforce Notch signaling, instructing ISC self-renewal and lineage decisions. Notably, although a high-fat ketogenic diet elevates ISC function and postinjury regeneration through beta OHB-mediated Notch signaling, a glucose-supplemented diet has the opposite effects. These findings reveal how control of beta OHB-activated signaling in ISCs by diet helps to fine-tune stem cell adaptation in homeostasis and injury.
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- 2019
30. Distinct Tissue-Specific Roles for the Disease-Associated Autophagy Genes ATG16L2 and ATG16L1
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Khor, Bernard, primary, Conway, Kara L., additional, Omar, Abdifatah S., additional, Biton, Moshe, additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Rogel, Noga, additional, Baxt, Leigh A., additional, Begun, Jakob, additional, Kuballa, Petric, additional, Gagnon, John D., additional, Lassen, Kara G., additional, Regev, Aviv, additional, and Xavier, Ramnik J., additional
- Published
- 2019
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31. Rewiring of the cellular and inter-cellular landscape of the human colon during ulcerative colitis
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Smillie, Christopher S., primary, Biton, Moshe, additional, Ordovas-Montanes, Jose, additional, Sullivan, Keri M., additional, Burgin, Grace, additional, Graham, Daniel B., additional, Herbst, Rebecca H., additional, Rogel, Noga, additional, Slyper, Michal, additional, Waldman, Julia, additional, Sud, Malika, additional, Andrews, Elizabeth, additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Vickovic, Sanja, additional, Dionne, Danielle, additional, Nguyen, Lan T., additional, Villani, Alexandra Chloé, additional, Hofree, Matan, additional, Creasey, Elizabeth A., additional, Huang, Hailiang, additional, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, additional, Garber, John J., additional, Khalili, Hamed, additional, Desch, A. Nicole, additional, Daly, Mark J., additional, Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N., additional, Shalek, Alex K., additional, Xavier, Ramnik J., additional, and Regev, Aviv, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Ketone Body Signaling Mediates Intestinal Stem Cell Homeostasis and Adaptation to Diet
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Cheng, Chia-Wei, primary, Biton, Moshe, additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Gunduz, Nuray, additional, Eng, George, additional, Gaynor, Liam T., additional, Tripathi, Surya, additional, Calibasi-Kocal, Gizem, additional, Rickelt, Steffen, additional, Butty, Vincent L., additional, Moreno-Serrano, Marta, additional, Iqbal, Ameena M., additional, Bauer-Rowe, Khristian E., additional, Imada, Shinya, additional, Ulutas, Mehmet Sefa, additional, Mylonas, Constantine, additional, Whary, Mark T., additional, Levine, Stuart S., additional, Basbinar, Yasemin, additional, Hynes, Richard O., additional, Mino-Kenudson, Mari, additional, Deshpande, Vikram, additional, Boyer, Laurie A., additional, Fox, James G., additional, Terranova, Christopher, additional, Rai, Kunal, additional, Piwnica-Worms, Helen, additional, Mihaylova, Maria M., additional, Regev, Aviv, additional, and Yilmaz, Ömer H., additional
- Published
- 2019
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- View/download PDF
33. Intra- and Inter-cellular Rewiring of the Human Colon during Ulcerative Colitis
- Author
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Smillie, Christopher S., primary, Biton, Moshe, additional, Ordovas-Montanes, Jose, additional, Sullivan, Keri M., additional, Burgin, Grace, additional, Graham, Daniel B., additional, Herbst, Rebecca H., additional, Rogel, Noga, additional, Slyper, Michal, additional, Waldman, Julia, additional, Sud, Malika, additional, Andrews, Elizabeth, additional, Velonias, Gabriella, additional, Haber, Adam L., additional, Jagadeesh, Karthik, additional, Vickovic, Sanja, additional, Yao, Junmei, additional, Stevens, Christine, additional, Dionne, Danielle, additional, Nguyen, Lan T., additional, Villani, Alexandra-Chloé, additional, Hofree, Matan, additional, Creasey, Elizabeth A., additional, Huang, Hailiang, additional, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, additional, Garber, John J., additional, Khalili, Hamed, additional, Desch, A. Nicole, additional, Daly, Mark J., additional, Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N., additional, Shalek, Alex K., additional, Xavier, Ramnik J., additional, and Regev, Aviv, additional
- Published
- 2019
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34. A single-cell survey of the small intestinal epithelium
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Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Beyaz, Semir, Yilmaz, Omer, Haber, Adam L., Biton, Moshe, Rogel, Noga, Herbst, Rebecca H., Shekhar, Karthik, Smillie, Christopher, Burgin, Grace, Delorey, Toni M., Howitt, Michael R., Katz, Yarden, Tirosh, Itay, Dionne, Danielle, Zhang, Mei, Raychowdhury, Raktima, Garrett, Wendy S., Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Shi, Hai Ning, Xavier, Ramnik J., Regev, Aviv, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology, Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Beyaz, Semir, Yilmaz, Omer, Haber, Adam L., Biton, Moshe, Rogel, Noga, Herbst, Rebecca H., Shekhar, Karthik, Smillie, Christopher, Burgin, Grace, Delorey, Toni M., Howitt, Michael R., Katz, Yarden, Tirosh, Itay, Dionne, Danielle, Zhang, Mei, Raychowdhury, Raktima, Garrett, Wendy S., Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Shi, Hai Ning, Xavier, Ramnik J., and Regev, Aviv
- Abstract
Intestinal epithelial cells absorb nutrients, respond to microbes, function as a barrier and help to coordinate immune responses. Here we report profiling of 53,193 individual epithelial cells from the small intestine and organoids of mice, which enabled the identification and characterization of previously unknown subtypes of intestinal epithelial cell and their gene signatures. We found unexpected diversity in hormone-secreting enteroendocrine cells and constructed the taxonomy of newly identified subtypes, and distinguished between two subtypes of tuft cell, one of which expresses the epithelial cytokine Tslp and the pan-immune marker CD45, which was not previously associated with non-haematopoietic cells. We also characterized the ways in which cell-intrinsic states and the proportions of different cell types respond to bacterial and helminth infections: Salmonella infection caused an increase in the abundance of Paneth cells and enterocytes, and broad activation of an antimicrobial program; Heligmosomoides polygyrus caused an increase in the abundance of goblet and tuft cells. Our survey highlights previously unidentified markers and programs, associates sensory molecules with cell types, and uncovers principles of gut homeostasis and response to pathogens.
- Published
- 2018
35. T helper cells modulate intestinal stem cell renewal and differentiation
- Author
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Biton, Moshe, primary, Haber, Adam L., additional, Beyaz, Semir, additional, Rogel, Noga, additional, Smillie, Christopher, additional, Shekhar, Karthik, additional, Schnell, Alexandra, additional, Chen, Zuojia, additional, Wu, Chuan, additional, Ordovas-Montanes, Jose, additional, Alvarez, David, additional, Herbst, Rebecca H., additional, Tirosh, Itay, additional, Burgin, Grace, additional, Dionne, Danielle, additional, Xifaras, Michael E., additional, Zhang, Mei, additional, Shalek, Alex K., additional, Andrian, Ulrich H. von, additional, Graham, Daniel B., additional, Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, additional, Shi, Hai Ning, additional, Kuchroo, Vijay, additional, Yilmaz, Omer, additional, Regev, Aviv, additional, and Xavier, Ramnik J., additional
- Published
- 2017
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36. A single-cell survey of the small intestinal epithelium
- Author
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Haber, Adam L., Biton, Moshe, Rogel, Noga, Herbst, Rebecca H., Shekhar, Karthik, Smillie, Christopher, Burgin, Grace, Delorey, Toni M., Howitt, Michael R., Katz, Yarden, Tirosh, Itay, Beyaz, Semir, Dionne, Danielle, Zhang, Mei, Raychowdhury, Raktima, Garrett, Wendy S., Rozenblatt-Rosen, Orit, Shi, Hai Ning, Yilmaz, Omer, Xavier, Ramnik J., and Regev, Aviv
- Abstract
Intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) absorb nutrients, respond to microbes, provide barrier function and help coordinate immune responses. We profiled 53,193 individual epithelial cells from mouse small intestine and organoids, and characterized novel subtypes and their gene signatures. We showed unexpected diversity of hormone-secreting enteroendocrine cells and constructed their novel taxonomy. We distinguished between two tuft cell subtypes, one of which expresses the epithelial cytokine TSLP and CD45 (Ptprc), the pan-immune marker not previously associated with non-hematopoietic cells. We also characterized how cell-intrinsic states and cell proportions respond to bacterial and helminth infections. Salmonella infection caused an increase in Paneth cells and enterocytes abundance, and broad activation of an antimicrobial program. In contrast, Heligmosomoides polygyrus caused an expansion of goblet and tuft cell populations. Our survey highlights new markers and programs, associates sensory molecules to cell types, and uncovers principles of gut homeostasis and response to pathogens.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Single-cell meta-analysis of SARS-CoV-2 entry genes across tissues and demographics
- Author
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Christoph, Muus, Luecken , Malte D., Gökcen, Eraslan, Lisa, Sikkema, Avinash, Waghray, Graham, Heimberg, Yoshihiko, Kobayashi, Eeshit Dhaval Vaishnav, Ayshwarya, Subramanian, Christopher, Smillie, Jagadeesh, Karthik A., Elizabeth Thu Duong, Evgenij, Fiskin, Elena Torlai Triglia, Meshal, Ansari, Peiwen, Cai, Brian, Lin, Justin, Buchanan, Sijia, Chen, Jian, Shu, Haber, Adam L., Hattie, Chung, Montoro, Daniel T., Taylor, Adams, Hananeh, Aliee, Allon, Samuel J., Zaneta, Andrusivova, Ilias, Angelidis, Orr, Ashenberg, Kevin, Bassler, Christophe, Bécavin, Inbal, Benhar, Joseph, Bergenstråhle, Ludvig, Bergenstråhle, Liam, Bolt, Emelie, Braun, Bui, Linh T., Steven, Callori, Mark, Chaffin, Evgeny, Chichelnitskiy, Joshua, Chiou, Conlon, Thomas M., Cuoco, Michael S., Cuomo, Anna S. E., Marie, Deprez, Grant, Duclos, Denise, Fine, Fischer, David S., Shila, Ghazanfar, Astrid, Gillich, Bruno, Giotti, Joshua, Gould, Minzhe, Guo, Gutierrez, Austin J., Habermann, Arun C., Tyler, Harvey, Peng, He, Xiaomeng, Hou, Lijuan, Hu, Yan, Hu, Alok, Jaiswal, Lu, Ji, Peiyong, Jiang, Kapellos, Theodoros S., Kuo, Christin S., Ludvig, Larsson, Leney-Greene, Michael A., Kyungtae, Lim, Monika, Litviňuková, Ludwig, Leif S., Soeren, Lukassen, Wendy, Luo, Henrike, Maatz, Elo, Madissoon, Lira, Mamanova, Kasidet, Manakongtreecheep, Sylvie, Leroy, Mayr, Christoph H., Mbano, Ian M., Mcadams, Alexi M., Nabhan, Ahmad N., Nyquist, Sarah K., Lolita, Penland, Poirion, Olivier B., Sergio, Poli, Cancan, Qi, Rachel, Queen, Daniel, Reichart, Ivan, Rosas, Schupp, Jonas C., Shea, Conor V., Xingyi, Shi, Rahul, Sinha, Sit, Rene V., Kamil, Slowikowski, Michal, Slyper, Smith, Neal P., Alex, Sountoulidis, Maximilian, Strunz, Sullivan, Travis B., Dawei, Sun, Carlos, Talavera-López, Peng, Tan, Jessica, Tantivit, Travaglini, Kyle J., Tucker, Nathan R., Vernon, Katherine A., Wadsworth, Marc H., Julia, Waldman, Xiuting, Wang, Ke, Xu, Wenjun, Yan, William, Zhao, Ziegler, Carly G. K., The NHLBI LungMap Consortium, Zerti, Darin, The Human Cell Atlas Lung Biological Network, and Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC)
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Male ,Cathepsin L ,Respiratory System ,Datasets as Topic ,Lung/metabolism ,Sequence Analysis, RNA/methods ,Organ Specificity/genetics ,0302 clinical medicine ,80 and over ,Respiratory system ,Lung ,COVID-19/epidemiology ,Aged, 80 and over ,Serine Endopeptidases ,General Medicine ,respiratory system ,Middle Aged ,Host-Pathogen Interactions/genetics ,3. Good health ,Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2/genetics ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Datasets as Topic/statistics & numerical data ,Respiratory System/metabolism ,Organ Specificity ,Cathepsin L/genetics ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Host-Pathogen Interactions ,Tumor necrosis factor alpha ,Female ,Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 ,Single-Cell Analysis ,RNA/methods ,Sequence Analysis ,Adult ,Alveolar Epithelial Cells/metabolism ,Serine Endopeptidases/genetics ,Biology ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,Article ,03 medical and health sciences ,Immune system ,Viral entry ,Parenchyma ,medicine ,Humans ,Gene Expression Profiling/statistics & numerical data ,Aged ,Demography ,SARS-CoV-2 ,Sequence Analysis, RNA ,Gene Expression Profiling ,Single-Cell Analysis/methods ,COVID-19 ,Virus Internalization ,Gene expression profiling ,030104 developmental biology ,Alveolar Epithelial Cells ,Immunology ,Tissue tropism ,SARS-CoV-2/physiology - Abstract
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and accessory proteases (TMPRSS2 and CTSL) are needed for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) cellular entry, and their expression may shed light on viral tropism and impact across the body. We assessed the cell-type-specific expression of ACE2, TMPRSS2 and CTSL across 107 single-cell RNA-sequencing studies from different tissues. ACE2, TMPRSS2 and CTSL are coexpressed in specific subsets of respiratory epithelial cells in the nasal passages, airways and alveoli, and in cells from other organs associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) transmission or pathology. We performed a meta-analysis of 31 lung single-cell RNA-sequencing studies with 1,320,896 cells from 377 nasal, airway and lung parenchyma samples from 228 individuals. This revealed cell-type-specific associations of age, sex and smoking with expression levels of ACE2, TMPRSS2 and CTSL. Expression of entry factors increased with age and in males, including in airway secretory cells and alveolar type 2 cells. Expression programs shared by ACE2+TMPRSS2+ cells in nasal, lung and gut tissues included genes that may mediate viral entry, key immune functions and epithelial-macrophage cross-talk, such as genes involved in the interleukin-6, interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor and complement pathways. Cell-type-specific expression patterns may contribute to the pathogenesis of COVID-19, and our work highlights putative molecular pathways for therapeutic intervention.
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38. Single-cell analysis of human airway epithelium identifies cell type-specific responses to Aspergillus and Coccidioides .
- Author
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Harding AT, Crossen AJ, Reedy JL, Basham KJ, Hepworth OW, Zhang Y, Shah VS, Harding HB, Surve MV, Simaku P, Kwaku GN, Jensen KN, Otto Y, Ward RA, Thompson GR, Klein BS, Rajagopal J, Sen P, Haber AL, and Vyas JM
- Abstract
Respiratory fungal infections pose a significant threat to human health. Animal models do not fully recapitulate human disease, necessitating advanced models to study human-fungal pathogen interactions. In this study, we utilized primary human airway epithelial cells (hAECs) to recapitulate the lung environment in vitro and investigate cellular responses to two diverse, clinically significant fungal pathogens, Aspergillus fumigatus and Coccidioides posadasii . To understand the mechanisms of early pathogenesis for both fungi, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing of infected hAECs. Analysis revealed that both fungi induced cellular stress and cytokine production. However, the cell subtypes affected and specific pathways differed between fungi, with A. fumigatus and C. posadasii triggering protein-folding-related stress in ciliated cells and hypoxia responses in secretory cells, respectively. This study represents one of the first reports of single-cell transcriptional analysis of hAECs infected with either A. fumigatus or C. posadasii , providing a vital dataset to dissect the mechanism of disease and potentially identify targetable pathways.
- Published
- 2024
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39. Vagal TRPV1 + sensory neurons regulate myeloid cell dynamics and protect against influenza virus infection.
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Yang D, Almanzar N, Xia J, Udit S, Yeung ST, Khairallah C, Hoagland DA, Umans BD, Sarden N, Erdogan O, Baalbaki N, Beekmayer-Dhillon A, Lee J, Meerschaert KA, Liberles SD, Yipp BG, Franklin RA, Khanna KM, Baral P, Haber AL, and Chiu IM
- Abstract
Influenza viruses are a major global cause of morbidity and mortality. Vagal TRPV1
+ nociceptive sensory neurons, which innervate the airways, are known to mediate defenses against harmful agents. However, their function in lung antiviral defenses remains unclear. Our study reveals that both systemic and vagal-specific ablation of TRPV1+ nociceptors reduced survival in mice infected with influenza A virus (IAV), despite no significant changes in viral burden or weight loss. Mice lacking nociceptors showed exacerbated lung pathology and elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The increased mortality was not attributable to the loss of the TRPV1 ion channel or neuropeptides CGRP or substance P. Immune profiling through flow cytometry and single-cell RNA sequencing identified significant nociceptor deficiency-mediated changes in the lung immune landscape, including an expansion of neutrophils and monocyte-derived macrophages. Transcriptional analysis revealed impaired interferon signaling in these myeloid cells and an imbalance in distinct neutrophil sub-populations in the absence of nociceptors. Furthermore, anti-GR1-mediated depletion of myeloid cells during IAV infection significantly improved survival, underscoring a role of nociceptors in preventing pathogenic myeloid cell states that contribute to IAV-induced mortality. One Sentence Summary : TRPV1+ neurons facilitate host survival from influenza A virus infection by controlling myeloid cell responses and immunopathology.- Published
- 2024
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- View/download PDF
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